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Altkolonier Mennonitengemeinde, Mexico
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Membership Statistics | |
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Congregations |
Old Colony Mennonite (Car): 18 colonies |
Membership |
Old Colony Mennonite (Car): 16,525 |
Old Colony Mennonite Church (Car) (Altkolonier Mennonitengemeinde)
This group was part of the 1922 migration of Old Colony Mennonites of Dutch-Russian background from Canada to Mexico. These tradition-minded Mennonites left Canada because they were threatened by new education laws in Manitoba and Saskatchewan that required all children to attend English-language schools. Many Old Colony members eventually left Mexico for British Honduras (now Belize) and Bolivia. Some impoverished members returned to Canada in the last quarter of the 20th century. This is the largest and most progressive branch of Old Colony people in Mexico. They accept rubber tires on tractors, travel by car and truck, and use electricity. They speak Low German and continue many traditional religious practices of their Old Colony heritage. The group has about 16,525 members in 18 colonies. Twelve of the colonies are in Chihuahua, and the rest are in Coahuila, Durango, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas. Other congregations related to this group are in Belize, Canada, and the United States. [1]
Old Colony Mennonite Church (Horse) (Altkolonier Mennonitengemeinde)
Beginning in 1922, some 7,000 Old Colony Mennonites of Dutch-Russian background, who had settled in Canada in the 1870s, migrated to Mexico. They established three colonies: Manitoba and Swift in Chihuahua, and Patos in Durango. These tradition-minded Mennonites left Canada because they were threatened by new education laws in Manitoba and Saskatchewan that required all children to attend Englishlanguage schools. Many Old Colony members eventually left Mexico for British Honduras (now Belize) and Bolivia. Some impoverished members returned to Canada in the last quarter of the 20th century. This is the most traditional subgroup. Members speak Low German, use steel-wheeled tractors, reject electricity, and travel by horse and buggy. The group has 3,200 members living in 12 colonies, seven of which are in the state of Campeche. Other congregations related to this group are in Belize, Canada, and the United States.[2]
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The Old Colony Mennonites in Mexico (Altkolonier Mennonitengemeinde) can trace their roots the more conservative branch of the Russian Mennonites in Choritza Colony. In the early 1870s, the czarist government revoked the right of the Russian Mennonites to be exempt from military service. While a delegation was sent to Moscow to restore this privilege, and was successful in doing so, more conservative bishops saw this as a sign that it was time to move. A delegation was sent abroad to secure new land where they could settle, educate their own children, and be exempt from military service. Land and a Privilegium was found in Manitoba and Saskatchewan, Canada. The Privilegium stated, among other things, that the Russian Mennonites would not to subject to military conscription, and that the colonists could run their own schools. This migration to Canada took place in around 1874. The colonists established three major colonies, Manitoba and Swift Current Colonies in Manitoba Province, and Hague-Osler Colony in Saskatchewan.
Immigration to Mexico
In 1892, Canadian law stated that public schools could be founded and supported by the government if a majority of people within a town voted to establish one. Attendance was in no way compulsory. Old Colony Schools were already well established, though an influx of non-Mennonite settlers began to desire public school systems. The Mennonite majority was able to vote these plans down again and again, but the first public school in Old Colony territory was established when a vote was held during the construction of a major mill. Construction workers were allowed vote, and the Mennonite majority was overruled.
Ordinary Canadian citizens began to become frustrated with Mennonites for stopping the creation of public schools. In 1902, the government recommended to local officials that voting districts be drawn so that Mennonite residences would be outside of the district, while their land was inside, allowing them to be taxed, but not vote in elections.
Some Old Colony members saw the improved quality of these new public schools and desired for their children to educated in those schools, rather than in colony schools. Old Colony leadership maintained that only colony schools were permissible, and promptly excommunicated members who sent their kids to public school. Many families were bankrupted after their excommunication over this issue. INSERT QUOTE?
In 1908, after the complaints of at least 12 excommunicated members and the broader community, a Commission of Inquiry was assembled to investigate Old Colony practices. The commission threatened to revoke ministers ability to solemnize marriages if they continued to excommunicate members over public schooling. Old Colony leadership ignored this demand, referring to Deuteronomy 6:7, Romans 16:17-19, 2 Thessalonians 3:6, 14, as a biblical basis for their practices. The government ultimately did not enforce this threat, though schools continued to expand into Old Colony territory. One education minister remarked that schools are not in place to make Mennonites, but "intelligent and patriotic" citizens.
The spring of 1917 brought the passage of the School Attendance Act, which became the major reason behind the later migration to Mexico. It stated that all children between the ages of 7 and 14 must attend a public, English speaking school if the child lived within a school district. Initially, many Old Colonists avoided this issue simply because they lived outside of major towns. If they did not, children were often sent to live with relatives who were not within a district.
The Old Colony leadership sent a delegation to Ottawa to ask that the Privilegium they had been granted be respected. Canadian officials responded that the provincial governments were not violating the agreement, as it was an agreement between the Mennonites and the federal government. When the wealthier Manitoba colonists took the law to court, it was declared that the Privilegium was in violation on the constitution and would not be upheld. In the summer of 1918, the Saskatchewan government send contractors to build schools within the colonies, regardless of Old Colony protestation.
Next, the government began fining families in violation of the law. In 1920, in one colony alone, fines amounted to 22,500 dollars. Mennonites were also subject to taxes in support of the schools. In some cases, government officials seized and auction property.
The Old Colonists came to two conclusions, first that the Canadian provincial governments were committed to enforcing public schools, and second that their Privilegium would not protect them. It was time to search for a new homeland. In the summer of 1919, a delegation from all three major colonies (Hague-Osler, Manitoba, and Swift Current) was sent to Latin America in search of land and a new Privilegium. This initial search was unsuccessful. The Hague-Osler group worked with John D.F. Wiebe, a Mennonite Brethren business man in contact with the Mexican president, to secure land there in 1920. In January of 1921, all three colonies went to Mexico City to meet with the president. While he was hesitant to grant them a new Privilegium, he was ultimately convinced. The Old Colonists had a new homeland, where they would be better able to live within their conscience.
Manitoba and Swift Current colonies bought 225,000 acres of land in Chihuahuaha state in the fall of 1921, without Hague-Osler Colony. They did this because Hague-Olser was considerably less wealthy, and they feared that they would be stuck with extra costs. In March of 1922, 5,000 colonists on 6 charted trains headed for Mexico from Manitoba. Hague-Olser Colony remained in Mexico for a few years, but in 1924 purchases land 500 miles south of the Chihuahua settlements in Durango. Over the next ten years, colonists slowly moved south as they were able to sell their land. Only a quarter of Hague-Osler colonists made the move, but the percentage from the other two was much higher.
Those who remained behind were in a strange position, as the bishops who had migrated south believed that the migration was a migration of the church, not just people. New leadership was formed, and in some cases, there was spiritual revival.
Colony Life and Customs
Much of colony life in Mexico can be described in part by a commitment to the way things were in Russia. Decisions made are often done so in light of how it was done in Chortiza and other Russian Mennonite colonies. The villages are set up with purchased land divided in two by a wide, central street, along which the farm houses and buildings are built. Behind each farmhouse is a garden, and behind that,the farmers land. A large section of pasture is kept for all of the villages cattle, rather than individual pastures. This layout closely mimics the Russian colonies. The homes are built together with the barns, and nonfarming structures were initially built out of wood, despite a lack of that resource in the area. When the colonists diversified, they increased their success greatly. New ventures included general stores, box factories, and most importantly cheese factories.
Dress is simple, as with most conservative groups. All women wear modest clothes designed to make the wearer less physically attractive. While young women may wear printed fabrics, married women wear black or dark earth colors. Men wear good quality black suits on Sundays, but wear whatever is cheapest during the week. Overalls are particularly popular. Men are always clean shaven.
Colonies are structured like a theocracy, with a bishop (or Altester) as the religious head of the colony, and a secular manager of business matters. The Waisenamt is a system devised by the colony that functions as a bank and regulates business. Colonies have their own fire insurance, mechanics, and sometimes even physicians.
Church Life
Religious ceremonies are held as they were in Russian as well. Colony churches are built of wood, despite it being a poor construction method in the Mexican climate. There is a simple reading stand for the pastor, who reads a prewritten sermon, most often on the topic of repentance or submission. There is a platform towards the front of the church where the song leader directs two hymns towards the start of the service. Before and after the singing, Scriptures from the New Testament are read. Preachers who are delivering the sermon wear knee-high leather Wellington boots, another tradition that is carried over the from Russia.
Men sit on one side of the church, women on the other. Children are not allowed to attend the service, as they are considered to be too much of a distraction. It is assumed that they will receive their religious instruction from schooling, and that they will join the church services when they are around 14. Marriage takes place at a relatively young age, and love has not historically been a requirement for marriage.
Daughter Colony Formation
The village-colony system is set up so that villages and colonies are constantly dividing and replicating. When a colony is established, there are several hundred families spread over multiple small villages. When a man marries, he is traditionally given a home and land. When the colony grows to a point where land is scare, the mother colony purchases land in an other remote area, and divides the residents of the mother colony in half, with some staying behind, and the others heading to the newly established colony. The new colony is paid for in full by the mother colony, and the mother colony always sends along one ordained minister to start up the church there.
There have been many issues with this system, however. From the start, land was expensive, and with colonies expanding as rapidly as they were, daughter colonies were expected to be mother colonies before they themselves were properly established. Many young families could not receive land, and jobs in industry were almost nonexistent. Often, colony divisions occur over religious issues. Typically the mother colony has become too progressive—whether it be with the allowance of rubber tires on tractors, electricity or automobiles. A conservative group of bishops and their followers will leave, and be established somewhere else where they can better maintain the tradition as they see fit. The failure of the colony system to support the rapidly expanding Old Colony population contributed in part to the return to Canada.
The education of their children is the main cause of the Old Colonies presence in Mexico today. They feel they have a biblical mandate to educate their youth, not as citizens of a country or of the world, but as effective members of colony life. Today, Old Colonists are heavily critiqued for their inadequate schools. In Canada and in Mexico, their schools were shut down due to ineffective teaching and curriculum. The curriculum of these schools is simple: there are only a few textbooks. They are the Bible, a song book, the "ABC" book, a catechism book, and a collection of simple arithmetic problems. Often, after leaving school, Old Colonists are barely literate and can do only simple math. MCC and the Amish have been working towards improving their education system in a variety of ways.
The Return to Canada
Early Old Colony life was not easy, and many colonists returned to the life that had in Canada. By 1969, 18% of each new generation was returning to Canada, rather than stay in the colonies. In 1977, 1,500 Mexican Mennonites per year returned to Canada. By 1996, 35,000 Mexican Mennonites had emigrated back to Canada.
The extreme drought of the early 1950s, coupled with land pressure caused Mennonite families to begin returning to Canada during the summer to harvest crop in Ontario. The first seasonal trip was taken in 1952, and the trip quickly became almost a necessity for some families. Migrant work continues to this day. A seven-member family can earn up to 10,000 dollars a month working in the fields or in Canadian industries. Those returning to Mexico brought with them a new ideas and beliefs that often clashed with traditional values. The tight knit community aspect was significantly damaged by yearly trips to Canada.
Often, though, families stay in Canada. Immigration and citizenship in Canada has become a large problem with Mexican Mennonites today. Mennonite immigrant communities have struggled to assimilate into Canadian society. Migrant families often clash with school officials over truancy, and their negative view of education. Canadian culture has negative stereotypes of seasonal workers, much as in America. There are problems with alcoholism, gender roles, and a macho attitude picked up in Mexico. Old Colonists are attracted to Canada for many reasons. Landlessness, droughts, the value of the peso, and strict leadership all drive colonists away. Canada draws them in because of high wages, access to social programs, Medicare, MCC assistance, and a claim to citizenship (regardless of the challenges involved in obtaining this). MCCC (Mennonite Central Committee Canada) has had an impact on the return to Canada. They readily assist immigrants in filing correct paper work for citizenship, lobby the Canadian and Mexican governments, and provide additional social programs to the migrant Mennonites.
Anabaptist/Mennonite Identity
Three Major Differences Between Old Colonists and other Mennonite Groups
1) While most Mennonites at one point believed in a strict physical separation from the world, most do not today.
2) Old Colonists believe that the evangelical assurance of salvation is "prideful and boastful talk." They emphasize a hope that God will save them.
3) Old Colonists do not evangelize.
The Old Colony Mennonites are descended from Russian Mennonites, who descended from Prussian Mennonites, and so on back to the very emergence of Anabaptism. As such, they have a direct ethnic tie to the tradition, though the is little indication of their Anabaptist identity. They believe strongly in the Truth of the Bible, the separation of church and state (though they set up a theocracy for themselves), believers baptism, and in most cases, nonresistance. They often speak of doing things either because it was the way things were done in Russia, or because Menno Simons said so. In some cases, though, their strict hierarchy of rule can be contrary to accepted Anabaptist principles. Inner dealings with alcoholism and abuse fall short of biblical principles, although these problems pervade all societies.
Yet their commitment to their understanding of what it means to be Christian is profoundly Anabaptist. Behind the at times strict legalism is a powerful desire to maintain their religious heritage and preserve it from outside influences. At times, their efforts have been successful. But at others, their methods have seemed oppressive and backwards. It is exceedingly hard to judge the merits of their methods, but their commitment in unquestionable.
Challenges Today
The challenges facing the Old Colonists today are many. Starting with the yearly migration to Canada in the 1950's, the colony's close knit community system began to crumble. Seeds of doubt and new ideas began flowing into the colonies, and families flowed out into Canada. Excommunication has lost much of its utility as members take it less and less seriously. The systems that hold the colonies together are, on some levels, failing. Education also remains a significant challenge to the Old Colonists. A negative view of education and its influence on the colony has created generations of relatively illiterate members. Education is improving, but will remain a problem until attitudes are changed. With the help of MCC, an alcohol abuse and addictions recovery center has been opened in the past few years to deal with the growing alcoholism on the colonies themselves.
MCC has been a blessing, and in some views, a curse to the Old Colonist way of life. Their involvement started with a desire to bring spiritual renewal to the church, but colonists quickly had them removed. Today, they function to "Assist the Low German-speaking Mennonite communities in Mexico in their efforts to become viable, self-sustaining economic communities, encourage and assist the colonists to preserve their faith and to rejuvenate their Anabaptist heritage, encourage the exchange of ideas in the area of education, religion and civic affairs helpful to the development of viable communities." Some argue that this interaction has contributed to the breakdown of colony order, as members reject the colony lifestyle and move to Canada.
Another surprising challenge to the Mennonite colonies are the interaction with the drug trade. As they travel to and from Canada, some have been involved with drug smuggling. In 1997, Canadian customs officials stated that the Mexican-Mennonite drug connection was the largest source of marijuana smuggled into Canada. The drug war has also had an affect on colony life. Between September 2009 and June 2010, 6 Old Colony men were kidnapped, and two were murdered in drug related violence.
What the Future holds
Despite a seemingly long list of challenges, the Old Colonists have a strong history of holding the line. With families still expanding, and help from MCC, life in the colonies will improve and expand. It is unlikely that the group will disappear. The colonies themselves may slowly fade, but even those who have returned to Canada have attempted to maintain their Old Colony way of life.
Timeline of Significant Events
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Important Individuals in the Life of the Church
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Electronic Resources
Insert Links to Electronic Resources Here
Annotated Bibliography
Giesbrecht, Kennery. "New Library Signifies Changing Attitudes in Mexico Colony." Mennonite Central Committee. http://acommonplace.mcc.org/news/news/2006/2006-03-27_library_popup01.html.
The Old Colony Mennonites in Manitoba Colony, Mexico open a new library, which, as the title suggests, signifies changing attitudes towards literacy.
Hoover, Amos B. "The Old Colony Mennonites of Mexico and Some Parallels Found to Old Order Mennonites." 1984. MS, Mennonite Historical Library.
An essay on the customs and traditions of the Old Colony Mennonites, compared to the customs and traditions of the Old Order Mennonites
Janzen, John, comp. MCC Low German Newsletter 6 (February 2010).
This newsletter featured a more in depth description of the Low German program in Mexico.
Janzen, John, comp. "Update on the Kidnappings: Durango Colony." MCC Low German Newsletter 6 (June 2010): 2.
Newsletter about MCCC work in the colonies. This newsletter was especially interesting as it informed me about the impact of the drug war on Mexican Mennonites, something I hadn't initially considered.
Janzen, William. "The 1920s Migration of the Old Colony Mennonites from the Hague-Osler Area to Mexico." Speech.
Description of the events leading up to the migration of the Old Colony Mennonites to Mexico. Features some fascinating letters written between Old Colony ministers, the Department of Education, and dissenting Old Colony members.
Krahn, Cirnelius, ed. Mennonite Life 11, no. 2 (April 1947).
Half of issue is dedicated to an overview of Mennonites in Mexico, from their migration to agricultural practices (circa 1947), health conditions, etc. While certainly dated, it does provide a lot of information about their initial struggles.
Krahn, Cornelius, and Leonard Sawatzky. Global Anabaptist Encyclopedia. http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/contents/O533ME.html#section-8.
What the creators of the Mennonite Encyclopedia thought was important about the Old Colony Mennonites! Lots of statistics.
Quiring, David M. The Mennonite Old Colony Vision: under Siege in Mexico and the Canadian Connection. Steinbach, Man.: Crossway Publications, 2003.
An entire book covering the Old Colony Mennonites from Canada to the present day.
Sawatzky, Harry L. Mennonite Colonization in Mexico: A Study in the Survival of a Traditionalist Society. Berkeley: University of California, 1967.
An exhaustive retelling of the colonization of the Old Colony Mennonites in Mexico. Details for just about every colony, village, and happening in the first 40 years of the colonies.
Terichow, Gladys. "Mennonite Colonies in Mexico Expand Addictions Treatment Centre." Mennonite Central Committee, June 11, 2007.
A news article put out by MCC Canada about the opening of the alcohol and drug abuse treatment center in Mexico.
Towell, Larry. "The Road to Bountiful: Thousands of Mexican Mennonites Leave Their Impoverished Colonies Every Year to Harvest Ontario's Fruits and Vegetables."Canadian Geographic, April 1999, 46-47.
Brief look at Old Colony Mennonite's yearly trip to Ontario to work on Canadian farms to keep the mexican colonies viable. Fantastic images of this (from the Canadian Geographic photography issue)
Archives and Libraries
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External Links
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Zack Greinke (8-2, 3.49) vs. Gio Gonzalez (7-3, 3.03).
Over .500! How does it feel, Andre?
The Nats are throwing their best pitchers at the Dodgers. No problem so far as the Dodgers managed to overcome a strong start by Strasburg yesterday. Can they repeat the magic versus Gonzalez? Can Greinke replicate the magic from his last start? Will Hanley ever cool down? Is this a rhetorical question?
photo by Pablo Martinez Monsivais/AP

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\nMetastatic progression defines the final stages of tumor evolution and underlies the majority of cancer-relat ed deaths. The heterogeneity in disseminated tumor cell populations capabl e of seeding and growing in distant organ sites contributes to the develop ment of treatment resistant disease. We recently reported the identificat ion of a novel tumor-derived cell population\, circulating hybrid cells (C HCs)\, harboring attributes from both macrophages and neoplastic cells\, i ncluding functional characteristics important to metastatic spread. These disseminated hybrids outnumber conventionally defined circulating tumor ce lls (CTCs) in cancer patients. It is unknown if CHCs represent a generaliz ed cancer mechanism for cell dissemination\, or if this population is rele vant to the metastatic cascade. We detect CHCs in the peripheral blood of patients with cancer in myriad disease sites encompassing epithelial and n on-epithelial malignancies. Further\, we demonstrate that in vivo -derived hybrid cells harbor tumor-initiating capacity in murine cancer mo dels and that CHCs from human breast cancer patients express stem cell ant igens\, features consistent with the ability to seed and grow at metastati c sites. We reveal heterogeneity of CHC phenotypes reflect key tumor featu res\, including oncogenic mutations and functional protein expression. Imp ortantly\, this novel population of disseminated neoplastic cells opens a new area in cancer biology and renewed opportunity for battling metastatic disease.
\nThe research fo cus of the Wong laboratory revolves around understanding the regulatory me chanisms that control epithelial stem cell homeostasis and their expansion in developmental\, homeostasis and disease contexts\, including cancer. I have substantial training and experience in intestinal stem cell investig ation leveraging in vivo and ex vivo modeling\, as well as in myriad cutting edge technologies (i.e. cyCIF\, scRNA-seq). My public ation record spans my post-doctoral fellowship in Dr. Jeffrey Gordon's lab oratory at Washington University School of Medicine\, to studies in my own laboratory at Oregon Health & Science University. Our research impacts th e understanding of regulatory mechanisms that govern cell state in the con text of the evolving tissue microenvironment and changing cell signaling l andscape\, in development and disease.
Our studies in st em cell regulation led to the intriguing finding that stem cells can fuse with tissue macrophages in the context of injury repair and may impact tis sue regeneration. We have extended these findings to the cancer setting\, where cancer-macrophage fusions are detectible in primary and metastatic t umors\, and my group recently identified and characterized these cells as a novel circulating tumor cell population. Importantly\, our studies in ce ll culture\, in mice and humans provide an indepth evaluation of hybrid ce lls to set the foundation for continued investigations into their biology\ , impact on disease progression or tissue regeneration\, and use as a biom arker for disease burden. Importantly\, we coined the term\, circulating h ybrid cell (CHC) for this novel population and reported they exist at high er levels than conventionally defined circulating tumor cells in the perip heral blood of cancer patients. This work was published in 2018 and highli ghted by Science Magazine as one of the top ten publications in the cancer field in the science family journals. The science proposed in this U01 ap plication leverage hybrid cell biology to assess treatment response and re sistance in breast cancer patients undergoing targeted therapy. Our propos al leverages active collaborations with Dr. Young Hwan Young's group to sy nergize biology with computation\, as well as a number of other valuable c ollaborators to ensure success of the proposed\, cutting-edge science.
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\nStanford University – School of Medicin
Tickets: https://stanford.zoom.us/webinar/register/1416101287418/WN_CcxKL208TsmWP SM6Y7Q91w.
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210302T110000 DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210302T120000 LOCATION:Zoom - See Description for Zoom Link SEQUENCE:0 SUMMARY:Cancer Early Detection Seminar Series – Melissa Wong\, Ph.D. URL:http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/event/cancer-e arly-detection-seminar-series-melissa-wong-ph-d/ X-COST-TYPE:external X-WP-IMAGES-URL:thumbnail\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/rad calendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/MWong_small-01-150x150.jpg\;150\;150\; 1\,medium\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-con tent/uploads/2019/10/MWong_small-01.jpg\;200\;200\; X-TICKETS-URL:https://stanford.zoom.us/webinar/register/1416101287418/WN_Cc xKL208TsmWPSM6Y7Q91w END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT UID:email@example.com/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar DTSTAMP:20240229T064104Z CATEGORIES;LANGUAGE=en-US:IMMERS Series CONTACT: DESCRIPTION:Mixed Realit y for Surgical Guidance will take place on Thursday\, April 1st from 9:00 – 10:30 am PDT.
\nThe event will start with a one-hour panel discuss ion featuring Dr. Bruce Daniel of Stanford Radiology and the Stanford IMME RS Lab\; Christoffer Hamilton of Brainlab\, a surgical software and hardwa re leader in Germany\; and Dr. Thomas Grégory of Orthopedic Surgery at the Université Sorbonne Paris Nord.
\nThis panel will be moderated by D r. Christoph Leuze of Stanford University and the Stanford Medical Mixed R eality (SMMR) program.
\nImmediately following the panel discussion\ , you are also invited to a 30-minute interactive session with the panelis ts where questions and ideas can be explored in real time.
\nRegiste r here: https://stanford.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJcqf-Grq ToiHNKL4D-5haRLowQylIwMEAve
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210401T090000 DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210401T103000 LOCATION:Zoom @ Register to Save Your Place SEQUENCE:0 SUMMARY:SMMR Panel Discussion: Mixed Reality for Surgical Guidance URL:http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/event/smmr-pan el-discussion-mixed-reality-for-surgical-guidance/ X-COST-TYPE:free X-WP-IMAGES-URL:thumbnail\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/rad calendar/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/immers-150x150.png\;150\;150\;1\,mediu m\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-content/upl oads/2021/03/immers-300x198.png\;300\;198\;1\,large\;http://web.stanford.e du/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/immers-1024 x677.png\;640\;423\;1\,full\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/ radcalendar/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/immers.png\;1368\;904\; END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT UID:email@example.com/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar DTSTAMP:20240229T064104Z CATEGORIES;LANGUAGE=en-US:Canary Center\,IBIIS\,MIPS\,PHIND\,Radiology\,RSL CONTACT:Marta Flory\; email@example.com DESCRIPTION:Targeted violence co ntinues against Black Americans\, Asian Americans\, and all people of colo r. The department of radiology diversity committee is running a racial equ ity challenge to raise awareness of systemic racism\, implicit bias and re lated issues. Participants will be provided a list of resources on these t opics such as articles\, podcasts\, videos\, etc.\, from which they can ch oose\, with the "challenge" of engaging with one to three media sources pr ior to our session (some videos are as short as a few minutes). Participan ts will meet in small-group breakout sessions to discuss what they've lear ned and share ideas.
\nPlease reach out to Marta Flory\, firstname.lastname@example.com with questions. For detail s about the session\, including recommended resources and the Zoom link\, please reach out to Meke Faaoso at m email@example.com.
\n DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210430T120000 DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210430T130000 LOCATION:Zoom SEQUENCE:0 SUMMARY:Racial Equity Challenge: Race in society URL:http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/event/racial-e quity-challenge-race-in-society/ X-COST-TYPE:external X-WP-IMAGES-URL:thumbnail\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/rad calendar/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/shield-150x150.png\;150\;150\;1\,mediu m\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-content/upl oads/2021/04/shield.png\;225\;225\; X-TICKETS-URL:https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ehKqHm32peHcm7NQJ427O aKIa9JpfHVunjBk66etZGc/edit?usp=sharing END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT UID:email@example.com/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar DTSTAMP:20240229T064104Z CATEGORIES;LANGUAGE=en-US:Canary Center\,Early Cancer Detection Seminar Ser ies CONTACT:Ashley Williams\; firstname.lastname@example.com\; https://canarycenter.stan ford.edu/seminars.html DESCRIPTION:CEDSS: "Building a Scalable Clinical Genomics Program: How tumor\, normal\, and plasma DNA sequencing are informing cancer care\, cancer ris k\, and cancer detection"
Elizabeth and Felix Rohatyn Chair & Associate Director of the Ma
rie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology
l Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Zoom Details
\nMeeting URL: https://stanford.zoom.us/s/92559505
\nDial: US: +1 650 724 9799 or +1 833 302 1536 (Toll Free)\nMeeting ID: 925 5950 5314
\nPasscode: 418727
11:00am –
12:00pm Seminar & Discussion
\nRSVP Here
\nTumor molecular profiling is
a fundamental component of precision oncology\, enabling the identificatio
n of oncogenomic mutations that can be targeted therapeutically. To accele
rate enrollment to clinical trials of molecularly targeted agents and guid
e treatment selection\, we have established a center-wide\, prospective cl
inical sequencing program at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center using
a custom\, paired tumor-blood normal sequencing assay (MSK-IMPACT)\, which
we have used to profile more than 50\,000 patients with solid tumors. Yet
beyond just the characterization of tumor-specific alterations\, the incl
usion of blood DNA has readily enabled the identification of germline risk
alleles and somatic mutations associated with clonal hematopoiesis. To co
mplement this approach\, we have also implemented a 'liquid biopsy' cfDNA
panel (MSK-ACCESS) for cancer detection\, surveillance\, and treatment sel
ection and monitoring. In my talk\, I will describe the prevalence of soma
tic and germline genomic alterations in a real-world population\, the clin
ical benefits of cfDNA assessment\, and how clonal hematopoiesis can infor
m cancer risk and confound liquid biopsy approaches to cancer detection.
\nMichael Berger\, PhD\, hold
s the Elizabeth and Felix Rohatyn Chair and is Associate Director of the M
arie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular Oncology at Memorial S
loan Kettering Cancer Center\, a multidisciplinary initiative to promote p
recision oncology through genomic analysis to guide the diagnosis and trea
tment of cancer patients. He is also an Associate Attending Geneticist in
the Department of Pathology with expertise in cancer genomics\, computatio
nal biology\, and high-throughput DNA sequencing technology. His laborator
y is developing experimental and computational methods to characterize the
genetic makeup of individual cancers and identify genomic biomarkers of d
rug response and resistance. As Scientific Director of Clinical NGS in the
Molecular Diagnostics Service\, he oversees the development and bioinform
atics associated with clinical sequencing assays\, and he helped lead the
development and implementation of MSK-IMPACT\, a comprehensive FDA-authori
zed tumor sequencing panel that been used to profile more than 60\,000 tum
ors from advanced cancer patients at MSK. The resulting data have enabled
the characterization of somatic and germline biomarkers across many cancer
types and the identification of mutations associated with clonal hematopo
iesis. Dr. Berger also led the development of a clinically validated plasm
a cell-free DNA assay\, MSK-ACCESS\, which his laboratory is using to expl
ore tumor evolution\, acquired drug resistance\, and occult metastatic dis
ease. He received his Bachelor's Degree in Physics from Princeton Universi
ty and his Ph.D. in Biophysics from Harvard University.
Hosted by: Utkan Demirci\, Ph.D.
em>red by: The Canary Center & the Department of Radiolo
\nStanford University – School of Medicine
Tickets: https://stanf ord.zoom.us/webinar/register/5516153318622/WN_MT7TTEciRoWmLVP9GlsJRA.< /p> DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210511T110000 DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210511T120000 LOCATION:Zoom - See Description for Zoom Link SEQUENCE:0 SUMMARY:Cancer Early Detection Seminar Series – Michael Berger\, Ph.D. URL:http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/event/cancer-e arly-detection-seminar-series-michael-f-berger-ph-d/ X-COST-TYPE:external X-WP-IMAGES-URL:thumbnail\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/rad calendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/berger_160204_07-2_3x2-150x150.jpg\;15 0\;150\;1\,medium\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalenda r/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/berger_160204_07-2_3x2-300x200.jpg\;300\;200\ ;1\,large\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-con tent/uploads/2019/10/berger_160204_07-2_3x2.jpg\;600\;400\; X-TICKETS-URL:https://stanford.zoom.us/webinar/register/5516153318622/WN_MT 7TTEciRoWmLVP9GlsJRA END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT UID:email@example.com/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar DTSTAMP:20240229T064104Z CATEGORIES;LANGUAGE=en-US:IMMERS Series\,SMMR CONTACT:Steffi Perkins\; firstname.lastname@example.com\; https://med.stanford.edu/imm ers/smmr.html DESCRIPTION:
Join us for a panel on Behavioral XR on Thursday\, June 3rd from 9:00 – 10:30 am PDT. The event will start with a one-hour panel disc ussion featuring Dr. Elizabeth McMahon\, a psychologist with a private practice in California\; Sarah Hill of Healium\, a company developing XR apps for mental fitness based in Missouri\; Christian Angern of Sympat ient\, a company developing VR for anxiety therapy based in Germany\; and Marguerite Manteau-Rao of Penumbra\, a medical device company based in California. This panel will be moderated by Dr. Walt er Greenleaf of Stanford's Virtua l Human Interaction Lab (VHIL) and Dr. Christoph Leuze of the Stanford Medical Mixed Reality (SMMR) pro gram. Immediately following the panel discussion\, you are also invited t o a 30-minute interactive session with the panelists where questions and i deas can be explored in real time.
Reg ister here to save your place now! After registering\, you will r eceive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeti ng.
Please visit thi s page to subscribe to our events mailing list.
Sponsored by Stanford Medical Mixed Reality (SMMR)
\nTickets: < a class='ai1ec-ticket-url-exported' href='https://stanford.zoom.us/meeting /register/tJEvf-ioqTwvHNC2DABwGFESBe71rC6G6qV-'>https://stanford.zoom.us/m eeting/register/tJEvf-ioqTwvHNC2DABwGFESBe71rC6G6qV-.
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210603T090000 DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210603T103000 LOCATION:Zoom SEQUENCE:0 SUMMARY:IMMERS – Stanford Medical Mixed Reality Panel Discussion Series URL:http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/event/immers-s tanford-medical-mixed-reality-panel-discussion-series/ X-COST-TYPE:external X-WP-IMAGES-URL:thumbnail\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/rad calendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo_friendly_small-150x120.png\;150\; 120\;1\,medium\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/w p-content/uploads/2019/10/logo_friendly_small.png\;200\;120\; X-TICKETS-URL:https://stanford.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJEvf-ioqTwvHNC2DAB wGFESBe71rC6G6qV- END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT UID:firstname.lastname@example.com/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar DTSTAMP:20240229T064104Z CATEGORIES;LANGUAGE=en-US:AIMI\,IBIIS\,Radiology\,RSL CONTACT: DESCRIPTION:Radiology Department-Wide Research Meeting
\n• Research Announcements
\n• Mirabela Rusu\,
PhD – Learning MRI Signatures of Aggressive Prostate Cancer: Bridging the
Gap between Digital Pathologists and Digital Radiologists
\n• Akshay
Chaudhari\, PhD – Data-Efficient Machine Learning for Medical Imaging
Location: Zoom – Details can be found here: https://radresearch.stanford.edu
\nMeetings will be the 3rd F
riday of each month.
Hosted by: Kawin Setsompop\, Ph
\nSponsored by: the the Department of Radiology
Stanford AIMI Director Curt Langlotz and Co-Directors Matt Lungren and Nigam Shah invite you to join us on August 3 for the 2021 Stanford C enter for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (AIMI) Symposium. The virtual symposium will focus on the latest\, best research on the role of AI in diagnostic excellence acro ss medicine\, current areas of impact\, fairness and societal impact\, and translation and clinical implementation. The program includes talks\, int eractive panel discussions\, and breakout sessions. Registration is free a nd open to all.
Also\, the 2nd Annual BiOethics\, the Law\, and Data-sharing: AI in Radiology (BOLD-AI R) Summit will be held on August 4\, in conjunction with the AIMI Symposium. The summit will convene a broad r ange of speakers in bioethics\, law\, regulation\, industry groups\, and p atient safety and data privacy\, to address the latest ethical\, regulator y\, and legal challenges regarding AI in radiology.
Tickets: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/ 2021-stanford-aimi-symposium-bold-air-summit-registration-152725816027 .
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210803T080000 DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20210804T150000 LOCATION:Virtual Livestream SEQUENCE:0 SUMMARY:2021 AIMI Symposium + BOLD-AIR Summit URL:http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/event/2021-aim i-symposium-bold-air-summit/ X-COST-TYPE:external X-WP-IMAGES-URL:thumbnail\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/rad calendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2021-Symposium-and-BOLD-Banner_0618212 1-150x150.png\;150\;150\;1\,medium\;http://web.stanford.edu/group/radweb/c gi-bin/radcalendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2021-Symposium-and-BOLD-Bann er_06182121-300x112.png\;300\;112\;1\,large\;http://web.stanford.edu/group /radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2021-Symposium-and- BOLD-Banner_06182121-1024x382.png\;640\;239\;1\,full\;http://web.stanford. edu/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2021-Sympo sium-and-BOLD-Banner_06182121.png\;1770\;660\; X-TICKETS-URL:https://www.eventbrite.com/e/2021-stanford-aimi-symposium-bol d-air-summit-registration-152725816027 END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT UID:firstname.lastname@example.com/group/radweb/cgi-bin/radcalendar DTSTAMP:20240229T064104Z CATEGORIES;LANGUAGE=en-US:Canary Center\,Early Cancer Detection Seminar Ser ies CONTACT:Ashley Williams\; email@example.com\; https://canarycenter.stan ford.edu/seminars.html DESCRIPTION:CEDSS: T he First Cell: A new model for cancer research and treatment
Azra Raza\, M.D
\nChan Soon-Shiong Professor of Medicine
or\, Myelodysplastic Syndrome Center
\nColumbia University Medical Ce
Location: Zoom
Meeting URL: https://stanford.zoom.us/s/99340345860
l: US: +1 650 724 9799 or +1 833 302 1536 (Toll Free)
\nMeeting ID:
993 4034 5860
\nPasscode: 711508
\nC ancer research continues to be predicated on a 1970's model of research an d treatment. Despite half a century of intense research\, we are failing s pectacularly to improve the outcome for patients with advanced disease. Th ose who are cured continue to be treated mostly with the older strategies (surgery-chemo-radiation). Our contention is that the real solution to the cancer problem is to diagnose cancer early\, at the stage of The First Ce ll. The rapidly evolving technologies are doing much in this area but need to be expanded. We study a pre-leukemic condition called myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with the hope that we can detect the first leukemia cells a s the disease transforms to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Towards this end \, we have collected blood and bone marrow samples on MDS and AML patients since 1984. Today\, our Tissue Repository has more than 60\,000 samples. We propose novel methods to identify surrogate markers that can identify t he First Cell through studying the serial samples of patients who evolve f rom MDS to AML.
\nDr. Raza is a Professor of Medicine and Director of the MDS Center at Columbia Univ ersity in New York\, NY.She started her research in Myelodisplastic Syndro mes (MDS) in 1982 and moved to Rush University\, Chicago\, Illinois in 199 2\, where she was the Charles Arthur Weaver Professor in Oncology and Dire ctor\, Division of Myeloid Diseases. The MDS Program\, along with a Tissue Repository containing more than 50\,000 samples from MDS and acute leukem ia patients was successfully relocated to the University of Massachusetts in 2004 and to Columbia University in 2010.
\nBefore moving to New Y ork\, Dr. Raza was the Chief of Hematology Oncology and the Gladys Smith M artin Professor of Oncology at the University of Massachussetts in Worcest er. She has published the results of her laboratory research and clinical trials in prestigious\, peer reviewed journals such as The New England Jou rnal of Medicine\, Nature\, Blood\, Cancer\, Cancer Research\, British Jou rnal of Hematology\, Leukemia\, and Leukemia Research. Dr. Raza serves on numerous national and international panels as a reviewer\, consultant and advisor and is the recipient of a number of awards.
Hosted by: Utkan Demirci\, Ph.D.
ed by: The Canary Center & the Department of Radiology <
\nStanford University – School of Medicine


text:
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Age: 19 yo,
City: Jersey City (NJ)
Hi, my name is Assyle and I've been single for a month because I dumped my boyfriend because he was cheating on me. I am here to have an appointment with a dirty man. We can meet at my place or yours, I'll come to you, but I'm not going to drive hundreds of miles either. Please don't stay at the hotel, it's a bit weird I find. I am available in the evening and on Saturday. I am new to libertinage and want a true libertine who knows how to proceed. During this hot plan, why not submit to me and be your object so that you blow me up with me and thus reach an extreme pleasure. I'm a damsel who's good at sucking cock to get you excited. Otherwise I don't say no when it comes to testing out unusual sexual practices, like double penetration. I want to have this man who will fulfill my naughty fantasies. I am looking forward to hearing from you. I'm looking forward to getting to know you. I give you a big hug! See you soon.
Looking for a young, hot girl in Jersey City? Look no further!
Jersey City Incall
First name: Taila,
Age: 19 yo,
City: Jersey City (NJ)
Hello everyone, my name is Taila and I am single, I'm only 19 years old. I'm quite cute. I'm especially naughty. I want a man who is young enough and has a very beautiful tool to give me a lot of pleasure because I am quite greedy libertine. I know how to handle my fuck buddies to turn them on. I really enjoy showing myself naked in the forest and having my picture taken. However, what really turns me on are relationships in public places (garages, toilets, etc.), it's up to you to be creative in the streets of Jersey City. For this fuck, I'm free on the weekends. I want to give you a first date in a public place to talk a little. To conclude, I think I'm going to have good sex with you. At first, you have to contact me. I hope to meet you soon! Kisses.
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Call Girls Siliguri
High-profile profile call girls in Siliguri are available at a cheap price only at SexyNisha.com.
Welcome to SexyNisha.com, a site where you will be able to check out and hire some of the most gorgeous and sexiest call girls in Siliguri. We understand the requirements of our clients deeply and, after that, deliver what they want. When a client comes to us to use call girls, we know that in his mind, the only thing he needs is quality sex. And you can rest assured that our call girls are always ready to deliver what our clients want. Our call girls are specially trained to provide the most amazing sexual experiences that our clients have ever had in their lives. Also, the call girls we have with us enjoy spending time with men. They are the horniest women that you will ever find. One thing is for sure: when you hire them and we deliver them to your hotel, they will be ready for you to pound them. That is why you don't have to work hard and spend your energy turning our call girls on. They will be turned on immediately after they see the hotel room. That is why you will feel the maximum pleasure of sex when you hire our call girl service in Siliguri. Our call girls are amazing in bed.
However, if you think that you have to pay a large sum of money to get our call girls in bed, then you are wrong. It is quite understandable why you might think like that. There are so many agencies that rob clients by charging a heavy and unreasonable price for the service of their call girls. Also, their services are not up to par, leaving clients high and dry. We have several clients who had such experiences before but no longer have since switched to our call girls service in Siliguri. We have provided them with the best service from top-call girls, which has left them breathless. They have told us that they have never experienced such performance in bed from women before. And, because of the amazing experience that our call girls gave them, they would come back again and again to have sex with our sexy call girls. We know what our call girls can deliver, and we are proud of the show they put on for every client that we have. Also, we are happy that we can provide the service of our call girls in Siliguri to our clients at a reasonable cost that they can afford. So, get in touch for the most amazing call girl service only at SexyNisha.com at a cheap price.
Both In-Call and Out-Call Siliguri Call Girls Service are available.
When it comes to hiring Siliguri call girls, there is one thing you have to decide: do you want in-call service or out-call service? If you are reading these terms for the very first time, then you are bound to get a bit confused. But don't worry; at SexyNisha.com, we have got you covered in every possible way. We will be telling you what these terms mean and how you can pick the call girl service that will suit your needs. First of all, let's start with the in-call service. When you don't want to have a call girl come over to your place, you want to find a safe and secure place where you can meet our girls. Look, you must have a safe place for you and our girls. The last thing you would want is a place where you cannot enjoy the company of our girls. This will also prevent our girls from showing what they can do with you in bed. So, what will you do if you don't have a place in mind that is safe and secure? You hire the in-call service from our call girls. Yes, in this type of call girl service in Siliguri, you will be coming over to a safe and secure location to meet our girl and have fun.
You can rest assured that the place that our girls would pick for you would be cozy, safe, secure, and comfortable for both our girls and you. Now, what if you want a call girl in Siliguri to come to a location of your choice? You might want to hire her and want her to come to your luxurious hotel room, where you can make love to her and have sex with her most comfortably. For that, you have to hire the out-call service of our call girls. Yes, once you hire our out-call service, we will deliver the call girl in front of your hotel room or at a location suitable to provide the best quality service. Yes, we always look to give our clients the best possible service, and for that, we ensure that the place where you want to get our call girls delivered is worth providing the service at. That is why our Call Girl service in Siliguri is so much appreciated by our clients because they know we will never disappoint them. So, as you now know which type of service is what, it is time to go ahead and book one. If you want to experience pure sexual ecstasy in your life, then only call girls from SexyNisha.com can give you that. Thus, go ahead and book our call-girl service.
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You want to have 100% satisfaction when you hire a call girl service in Siliguri. But you will never find an agency that can guarantee you that you will have what you want. Most agencies will promise you that you will have the best time with their call girls. But when you have the service of their girls, you don't get what you want, and you feel like your money was wasted completely. If you had an experience like that before, then we can feel your pain. But you don't have to worry because SexyNisha.com is here for you. We are probably the only call-girl service in town that can guarantee that you will have 100% satisfaction after spending time with our call girls. You can rest assured that our call girls understand sexual activities like no one else. Also, they like to try different things that make our clients happy. The experience you will get while being in bed with our call girls in Siliguri is unmatched, and you will want to have them again and again.
One of the main reasons why our call girls are so unique and amazing in bed is their knowledge of sex. Whenever a call girl joins us, we give them the holy text of sexual knowledge, the Kamasutra, to learn and apply their knowledge to our clients. You can rest assured that, as our client, you will find call girls from us who are ready to do whatever you want them to do. That is why our Siliguri call girl service is so special. We have girls who want to be in bed with our clients and give them the best time of their lives. They just want to see you smile with satisfaction dripping from your face at the end of the appointment, and for that, they are ready to go to whatever extent they need to go. With our call girl service in Siliguri, you will be satisfied at the end of the day, and we can give you a 100% guarantee for that. So, book us now and feel the warmth of our girls' bodies.
Siliguri Call Girls are Highly Educated and the Most Sophisticated Women
Most people have a misconception about Siliguri call girls, and that is, all call girls are uneducated girls who only do sex work because they don't have other things to do. They think that these call girls are synonymous with prostitutes. This is where they make a big mistake. You should know that call girls and prostitutes are different women. Comparing call girls with prostitutes is a foolish thing. As you know, prostitutes work in brothels, and they are ready to have sex with you for a cheap price. But call girls are different simply because these girls don't work in brothels. They either have in-call or out-call services. Apart from that, they work in a cozy and luxurious environment. And what they offer to our clients—no prostitute can provide that type of service. That is why you should never compare prostitutes with our call girls. Yes, our call girls' service in Siliguri is elite, and once you experience the performance of our call girls in bed, you will be left breathless.
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Call Girls Siliguri Are Ready to Turn Your Fantasies into a Reality
Some men struggle to accept the fact that they have sexual fantasies that will bring the inner animal inside them to the fore once they have their sexual fantasies fulfilled. A Siliguri call girl can help you fulfill your sexual fantasies. Look, every man has an animal inside them that needs to be unleashed from time to time. If you keep it chained inside you to conform to social norms, you will end up feeling frustrated and depressed. This is why so many men right now are depressed and anxious about their lives. The more you chain the lion and the tiger inside you, the more you will feel anxious. You need to release that wild animal as soon as possible because that is your primal instinct, and you cannot betray that. But your wife or girlfriend may not understand these things so deeply, and you might get cast aside from your family. But you don't need to worry about that because our call girls will help you bring your inner animal to the fore.
We have some of the most gorgeous Call Girls in Siliguri who are very adventurous in bed. Therefore, they will ensure you get what you want from them. If you want to unleash your wild personality in front of them and have rough sex with our girls, you can rest assured that they will enjoy it. Our girls are real women, and they love being dominated by powerful men like you. They know that from the beginning of time, men used to dominate women in bed. And, with that instinct of getting dominated in bed, our Call Girls in Siliguri will enjoy everything that you have to give them. No matter how wild or weird your sexual fantasy is, our girls will listen to it and try to fulfill it so that you feel happy and satisfied all the time. Therefore, if you want to turn your sexual fantasies into a reality, get in touch with SexyNisha.com, as our girls can do these things better than anyone else.
Highly Trained Professional Call Girls Service in Siliguri at a Low Cost
Being an Call Girl in Siliguri is not an easy job. Not every girl can be an Call Girl simply because you need to have a high level of training before you can call yourself an Call Girl. A girl will have a lot of responsibilities to fulfill as an Call Girl. She needs to take care of her client's needs as well as have conversations with them in a polite and meaningful way. Apart from that, an Call Girl has to sexually fulfill the needs of clients. No matter what her client wants, she has to be ready to do that. An Call Girl will also have to attend high-class parties with her clients if that is the requirement. Also, she could have to be a guide for a visiting client in Siliguri who wants to explore this magnificent city completely. That is why Siliguri Call Girls have a lot on their plate when they decide to become professional Call Girls. But not all girls are worthy of being Call Girls.
Most girls who come to us wanting to become Call Girls don't even have the right manners to meet clients as Call Girls. This is where we, at SexyNisha.com, come to the fore. We train our Call Girls in a way that they can meet our clients wonderfully and give them the service they deserve. After joining us, many girls have become some of the best professional Call Girls in town. When you hire their Call Girl service in Siliguri, you will know that they are the real deal. But, unlike others, at SexyNisha.com, we don't charge our clients expensively. Yes, most Call Girl services in town are highly expensive, and you have to think twice before booking one. However, our Siliguri Call Girl service is so cheap and affordable that you don't have to think long and hard about hiring our girls. Apart from that, you can be sure that no other agency can provide the quality of Call Girl service that SexyNisha.com can provide, and that too at such a low price.
Only 100% Real Photos of Girls Providing Call Girl Service in Siliguri
When you come to a site to hire a call girl in Siliguri, you will see a lot of pictures of stunning call girls that will leave you speechless. But there will be a question that will arise in your mind: Are these pictures of call girls not real? What if you book a call girl by looking at her pictures and end up getting a different girl for your service? Yes, these things have happened to people who looked to book call girls on the internet. This is where the trust factor comes in from the service provider. If you are hiring call girls from an agency that is fairly new and doesn't have good reviews, you cannot trust that agency. You have to check the reviews of the agency first and also determine how the agency is providing Call Girl services in Siliguri. If you think they have been providing the service for over a decade, like SexyNisha.com, you can rest assured that the service will be immaculate.
Now, we are a trustworthy agency that has been providing the service for over a decade and has a majorly positive review from our clients. Therefore, you should know we have a reputation to maintain. That is why the pictures of girls that you will find on our website are genuine, as we cannot afford to mislead our clients. Also, those pictures were uploaded by our Call Girls in Siliguri. And we also have a dedicated team to verify those pictures before they go live on our website. Therefore, we can promise you that the pictures of the girls on our website are authentic. You can trust those pictures completely and hire those girls that you think are ideal in terms of their looks and figures. And, when you see that girl standing in front of your door waiting to provide her magnificent service, you will find that the girl you booked by looking at her pictures is the same. That is why our service is the best, as we deliver what we promise.
Call Us Now and Get Premium Siliguri Call Girl Service at the Lowest Price Ever!
Hiring a Siliguri call girl and spending an affordable amount of money are two things that will not go well most times unless you have decided to hire your call girl from SexyNisha.com. We know that you are frustrated by paying a large sum of money for the service of call girls. That is why people have to think very hard before they decide to hire a call girl, which is not something we want. That is why, when we decided to make a change in this industry, we decided to provide call girl service at the lowest price ever, something that will amaze our clients. We are happy to announce that we have kept our promise since we started our journey in this industry, as the price that you have to pay for our call girl service is by far the lowest that you will find in Siliguri. But paying a low price might seem to you like you will be getting unprofessional call girls who will not provide you with satisfactory services. Well, it is the wrong idea that you have in your mind. Even though we will be charging by far the lowest, our call girls will provide you with premium call girl service, for which you might have to pay a hefty sum of money elsewhere, but not with us. That is why when you are hiring a call girl in Siliguri from SexyNisha.Com, you can forget about paying expensive money to get her service. We will charge you the lowest, and at the end of the service, you will be fully satisfied, and we can give you a 100% guarantee for that. So, what are you waiting for? We have given our contact details. So, get in touch with us and have the best call girl service ever in Siliguri at the lowest price.