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Flowers are a great way of showing someone that you are and that you are thinking about them. However, picking the perfect floral arrangements rancho cucamonga ca can be a chore. For many people picking the first thing that they see or has a flower that they like will be their go to method. For others that want to put more thought into the process here are some tips.
Seasonal flowers
What seasonal flowers do you see? Are there any that pop, or catch your eye? Seasonal flower are great because they are unique for that particular time of year and won't be given as a stand gift all year round.
The occasion
There are many different occasions that you will want to consider getting flowers for someone. Here are some great options.
Birthday For a birthday you want to get something cheery and full of life. When celebrating a birthday, you want to celebrate the renewal of life and all that it has to offer. You also want to associate your relationship with that person on their birthday. Show them that you want them alive and in your life.
Just to brighten someone's day This is a great way to cheer someone up. For this type of arrangement, you want to find out what their favorite flowers are. Then you want to pick a large flower to put into the center of the arrangement. When they receive this with a balloon or maybe a small teddy bear it will brighten up their day and make them feel as if they are loved and cared for.
Mother's Day We can't forget mother's day. On this day we all need to get flowers to remember our mother and all that she has done for us throughout our lives. When getting an arrangement for her though, think outside the box and get something that she won't expect. She deserves it.


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Anapuma Kundoo ; Yashoda Joshi
Datos técnicos
The creation of the first Auroville community was based on a particular spirit, following the Sri Aurobindo's integral yoga, life style and appropriate architectural design.? Pondicherry is a small seaside town where the French touch can still be seen be its architecture, street names and languages spoken by the locals.
You can, however, also find the Tamil style architecture style in the town.
2020 © Vuestros Libros Siglo XXI | Desarrollo Web Factor Ideas

subset: commoncrawl


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What is cosmetology?
Are you considering enrolling in cosmetology school? Have you always been creative and interested in all things beauty? Cosmetology school is a great way to take your love for beauty to the next level; but, you should be well-informed before making such a big career decision. Here is everything you need to know about cosmetology school.
Cosmetology is the study and application of beauty treatment. A career path in cosmetology encompasses a variety of different client-based services, some of which include the following:
- Hairstyling
- Skin Care
- Cosmetics
- Manicures/Pedicures
- Waxing
Cosmetologists are trained and licensed to perform cosmetic treatments to the hair, skin, and nails. This can be expanded to include cutting and chemically treating hair, skin care, skin and hair analysis, expert makeup applications, and more. Cosmetologists need to be experts on a variety of techniques, how to use cosmetology tools, and they also need to keep up with trends.
Why is cosmetology school important?
Just like with any dream career, getting the right education is usually an important first step. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, every state requires that a cosmetologist takes and passes state boards to become licensed to practice cosmetology in the state. If you don't attend an accredited beauty school, you can't work in the field.
What does the curriculum look like?
Most schools have a variety of programs available from aesthetics to general cosmetology to manicuring. Usually, schools will also offer classroom-based learning, and you'll also have the opportunity to perform services in the school's on-site salon. You will be finished with beauty school classes when you have completed the required number of hours or weeks for your school. School's typically require anywhere from 40 to 60 weeks for all students. During this time, students will spend a dedicated amount of hours either in the classroom setting or on the floor performing services.
How much does cosmetology school cost?
No matter what your situation may be, there is a way for everyone to afford cosmetology school. Between application fees, tuition costs, student kits/books, and graduation fees, the total cost of cosmetology school is typically upwards of $10,000. When you look at traditional universities, this is what one year of school may cost you, so cosmetology school is actually stretching your dollar pretty far. Not only that, but most schools offer financial aid and scholarships to help you pay your way.
Franklin Academy―Premier Cosmetology School in Chattanooga, TN
If you are local to Chattanooga, Tennessee and looking for the right beauty school to attend, look no further. Of all the Chattanooga cosmetology schools you will come across, we feel that you will have the best experience at Franklin Academy. We offer hands-on experience and the ability to choose your future; plus, our high graduation rates speak for themselves. If you have great people skills, a positive personality, and stellar creativity, then beauty school may be right for you. To start your journey as a cosmetologist and launch your professional career, contact Franklin Academy today.


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Our today's Thursday Throwback music goes to Olamide – First Of All a massive tune back in the day.
YBNL honcho Olamide has come a long way as a Nigerian artiste with lots of hits tied to his name.
Olamide's 'First Of All' was released in 2012 when the Azonto craze was at an all time high. The indigenous rapper jumped on Pheelz beats to make this jam.
Listen, enjoy Olamide – First Of All below!


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Yuki Hattori
Yuki Hattori is an associate in our Corporate/M&A practice group based in our Tokyo office. She advises on cross -border and domestic M&A transactions and general corporate matters including advising on cross-border and domestic commercial litigation and antitrust matters.
Prior to joining White & Case, Ms. Hattori worked in the legal department at a leading Japanese trading company, and a leading electronics company, where she provided internal legal support for corporate transactions including mergers and acquisitions and litigation matters.
She completed her legal training at the Research Institute of the Supreme Court of Japan in 2011, and was admitted to the New York State Bar in 2006.
Ms. Hattori is a member of the Daini Tokyo Bar Association.
Representation of both of Japanese and foreign companies in labor dispute cases including the cases concerning alleged unfair dismissal, alleged breach of a non-competitive clause and a claim for severance payment.
Representation of Japanese companies in various court cases including the cases concerning claims under the agreements or the laws such as Financial Instruments and Exchange Act.
Representation of a major Japanese company in a investigation of the EU Commission associated with a marger control.
Representation of a major foreign companies in a share acquisition filing case.
Providing advice to a major domestic electronics company on the acquisition of a French company.


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Commercial Carpet Cleaning Caulfield South Vic
We offer the expert carpet cleaning and water damage services you need 24/7. We utilize only the best and effective products to get your carpets looking brand-new and smelling fresh once again.
Assessment Of The Situation Of Your Carpet In Caulfield South
Prior to we do anything we have a look at what damages have been done and how best to restore them. We will make an honest recommendation based upon for how long the carpets have actually been wet and how the damage was produced. Carpets that have been exposed to sewage-contaminated waters for more than 24 hours ought to be disposed of as soon as possible as they will be beyond repair.
Detection Of The Carpet Problem
We will get rid of stagnant water from your carpet utilizing an innovative extraction approach with our powerful vacuums. We will then use moisture detection tools to find any further moisture issues to make sure there is no possible risk of more wetness damage.
Commercial Carpet Cleaning Solutions Near Caulfield South 3162
We use professional Carpet Cleansing services consisting of free Sanitisation & totally free Deodorising with 100% customer's complete satisfaction. Our specialised carpet cleansing service includes carpet steam cleaning, carpet dry cleansing, carpet stain elimination, carpet mould remediation, animal stain elimination from carpet, family pet hair removal from carpet, end of lease carpet cleansing, carpet sensitisation, carpet deodorising, carpet repair, carpet shampooing and more.
With many years of experience in cleaning market. Its crucial to professional clean your carpets rather than cleaning your very own. DIY carpet vacuum just take off dust from the surface area leaving bacteria, fungi and bacteria behinds under the carpet layers. Book the professional carpet steam cleaning service today to protect your household & animals from unwanted damage from allergic reactions & include charm to your property & business homes.
Local Carpet Steam Cleaners Near Caulfield South 3162
- Effective Steam & Dry Cleaning Process
- Eco-Friendly Solvent based Solutions
- Bring back the makeover of your carpets
- We utilize minimal water during carpet steam cleansing
- Carpets will not shrink or stretch after steam cleansing
- We use an active Healthguard formula to eliminate germs & bacteria.
Why is Carpet Cleansing Important?
Carpet cleaning is not just an important part of healthy living however frequently a legally binding part of the end of lease cleaning and home assessments too. Our cleaning services in Caulfield South cover all these aspects and assist you live a healthy and peaceful life.
Harmful allergens and covert stains lurk in even the most well-vacuumed carpets. This is why it is recommended to obtain your carpets expertly cleaned up at least once a year depending upon the frequency of use. We do that without requesting for a fortune for our services.
Call Us for a remarkable carpet cleaning company and ensured results.
No one likes the feels and look of filthy carpets, specifically when you face an up and coming examination. Impressions constantly last, and it's important to prepare in advance. Why not engage our expert, certified carpet cleaners in Caulfield South to do the task for you?
That's where we can assist you. With a wide variety of clients throughout the Melbourne area, our specialists have the right knowledge to perform a set action on your carpets. We'll get them looking good as new with our expert service and licensed cleaner team of experts with collective years of experience.
No matter the cause of your carpet problem, our industry best practice technique to treating carpets will leave you pleased!
Repair Services In Caulfield South
We can then perform a comprehensive drying and cleaning of your carpets utilizing pulleys to lift and remove your carpet. We can then sanitize, pressure and steam clean your carpets to guarantee they are tidy and safe to be gone back to your home.
With our 24/7 expert services we encourage you to call as soon as the damage occurs so we can get our team out to your house and get going before further damage can take place.
Flood Remediation
When your home is victim to a flood, you are filled with unhappiness at the loss of many cherished items. We offer 24/7 flood restoration services to help your family resume their lives as rapidly as possible.
Water Extraction
We provide complete water extraction services in Caulfield South as part of our remediation procedure. We use just the most recent and most efficient treatment to penetrate to the deepest layer of your carpet and under padding to get rid of every ounce of destructive liquid. This is necessary to remove the dangers of mould and other unsafe bacteria.
Anti-microbial Spray
Once the water is entirely extracted we use an anti-microbial spray to prevent the growth of mould.
Anti-browning Spray
An anti-browning spray is also applied to assist remove the possibility of browning and other discolorations common with water damage from flooding.
Carpet Buffing
The anti-microbial and anti-browning sprays are then pushed into the carpet to ensure they completely penetrate utilizing a carpet buffing system. When this is complete, the water and cleaners are then extracted and drying can take place.
Depending upon how wet your carpet is we may also use blowers and dehumidifiers to help the carpet to dry quicker.
Final Cleaning
A last cleansing and deodorizing is carried out to sanitize and leave your carpet smelling fresh and tidy.
As you can see we take every preventative measure to guarantee your carpet is gone back to its original state and prevent any possibility of later problems that can arise as a result of mould and germs. When you are faced with flood damage you can depend on us to bring your home back to its original state as a welcoming and comforting safe haven.
Water Extraction
Water extraction is a substantial step when any form of water damage has happened. Whether from flood, leakages or even an over flown bath or sink, water extraction should occur quickly. That is why we offer a 24/7 water extraction service.
Moisture Damage
Moisture is a culprit for triggering all kinds of damage from mould and mildew to buckling baseboards. We will extract every ounce of moisture from your carpet to guarantee moisture damage does not happen.
Mould Prevention
We can help with water damage not simply from flooding or leaks, we can likewise help recognize wetness problems such as water gathering in your window wells. It is vital to recognize all sources of wetness to get rid of the hazard of mould. We treat affected areas to not only eliminate existing mould issues, however to likewise avoid more development.
Complete Extraction
We utilize just the most effective vacuum systems to extract water from your carpets. We also utilize dehumidifiers and blowers to ensure your carpets are totally dry to avoid future wetness damage.
If you have suffered from water damage, flooding or leaks or have actually noticed an uncommon smell or misty windows in your home, give us a call. We will examine the locations in question, recognize the concerns and proceed with our water extraction and mould avoiding procedures to keep your home free from moisture damage and the hazards of mould.
Water Damaged Carpet In Caulfield South
Do you have water damaged carpet in Caulfield South? We can help with water damage restoration and repair. Whether your job is a huge one or a little one, we pride ourselves in having the ability to finish any job quickly and expertly. We employ knowledgeable specialists to your home to repair carpet water damage in Caulfield South and surrounds.
Having actually been in business for quite a while now, we understand that if water damage is one thing, it is unforeseeable. Your dishwasher, washing machine, sink pipe, roof seamless gutter, or bath all of a sudden decide to catastrophically fail, leaving you with a massive clean-up job.
The issue is, there is nobody open to take your call at that time; that's what is so great about us, we have 24/7 service, meaning that water damage repair work in Melbourne can be started immediately, giving less chance for mould and mildew to get a grip.
Because we stop the water prior to it truly ruins your carpet, we can quite often tidy up the mess and get your carpets appearing like new, saving you hundreds or thousands of dollars in brand-new carpet.
Our technicians are trained to recognize when a carpet is too far gone, and if it is, we will let you know after our initial assessment.
If you would like to get a quote or set up a booking, please do not hesitate to give us a call or you can utilize our contact us page and send us a message.


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A Free Craft Pattern for Each Day of the Year
Home > Calendar > Crafts to Make
Crafts to Make - Soap Dispenser Project
January 20
Soap Dispenser Project
Why buy a soap dispenser when you can make your own using this craft project.
This craft project uses a canning jar with lid plus a pump from a bottle of lotion and turns it into an attractive soap dispenser. The dispenser is a great addition to a country kitchen, or a shabby or cottage chic style. You can leave the jar as is or tie a bow around the neck for added charm.
Make just one or several canning jar soap dispensers to give to friends and family; they will love you for it.
Click here for the craft pattern.
More days with craft patterns you might like:
|Little Stuffed Pumpkins
|Rolled Ornament
|Paper Mache Boxes
|Patterned Paper Clock
|Anchor Coaster Set
|Stone Stories
|Tiny Pin Cushion
|Fourth of July Crafts


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IP Man 2 葉問2:宗師傳奇
Obviously, this movie is the sequel of Ip Man. (Duh!) If you haven't watched the 1st movie, please go watch it 1st then only watch the second movie. This time Ip Man (starring Donnie Yen) had moved to Hong Kong with his family and wanted to continue teaching Wing Chun there. He then had taken upon some students. One of his students and main student of his was Wong Leong who based on real life history, Wong Leong was Ip Man's best students in his life time of teaching Wing Chun.
But very soon, Ip Man came across with Hung Chun-nam (starring Sammo Hung) and had conflict with him. There were few challenges for Ip Man to pass and to ensure he could open his martial school in Hong Kong and of course he didn't lose and had a draw fight with Hung Chun-nam. Being noble and humble as he is, Ip Man doesn't want to pay protection fees to Hung Chun-nam or have anything to do with Hung Chun-nam's organization. (You can just skip this part if you already had watch the movie) If you can recall, in the 1st movie Ip Man had to fight with Japanese and this time he had to fight with British because during that time Hong Kong was under the British colonial rule. It was a Chinese Martial Art Fight VS Boxing!
Donnie Yen had totally brought Ip Man's character to live and made him legendary, I mean, he is a legend but not until we watch this movie right? Just made us feel so proud to be Chinese. I think already had spoil this for people who haven't watch yet. Sorry.... So, I would like to share some stuff that you may not know(yet).
Somehow there's a rumor about Jay Chou playing the role of Bruce Lee in Ip Man 3. Hmm... I think Jay Chou would just stick back to singing than acting?! What do you think? Who is better in acting the role of Bruce Lee in Ip Man 3 as Ip Man's student?
In KL, we have our very own Wing Chun Sifu, Yip Fook Choy who had broken stereotypes and had taken in Kahar Zaitun as his student long ago. Which is well said that Chinese Martial Arts doesn't mean to only learn by Chinese. Read here.
Here's another amazing Wing Chun student! I think if I've to face with him, I will already faint at 1st punch! *Ooch*
Watch him!
NOW! From Kung Fu Masters to more exciting advance Hero! IRONMAN 2!!! ♥Robert Downey Jr. ♥Scarlett Johansson, just ♥♥♥ them! *faint*
Ironman 2
Robert Downey Jr. ♥ so handsomely bad boy look ♥
Well, to clear up some bad reviews of this movies cos by now I'm sure most of you had already watch it, but for those who have not watch it yet, this movie is NOT bad at all! It's good as good as the previous Ironman! People who said that it's bad because they have high expectations and high anticipation for this movie. When people have such, they will tend to let their imaginations gone wild especially you have Scarlett Johansson (kidding) in it!
Sexy Scarlett Johansson ♥♥
Hot ! & Kick Ass !
I don't need to say much about the movie, just go watch it. In this sequel though, Pepper Potts (starring Gwyneth Paltrow) gave me a more unforgettable memory of her than the previous Ironman. She did a good job in this sequel really play out the character right and of course she's such a hot mama! and this Ivan Vanko (starring Mickey Rourke), the villain just kept me wondering who is he. He looks really really really familiar. After I Google about him I finally got the mystery solve! He's from WWF the boxing program! No wonder he looks sooooo familiar! He really suits this villain character. The part where he was bang by the car at the race track! DAMN! He's TOUGH! I wouldn't want to cross him in his path too!
For people who have NOT watch Ironman 2 yet or people who had already watch but don't know or miss out, please stay awhile more after the movie had ended and the credits had ended, there's a special sneak peak of the coming sequel. Nice! I just can't get enough of it!
Enough said, there are just too much more movie to watch yet so little time for me to go watch and review about it. FML These 2 movies sure have not disappointed me.
For people who have NOT watch Ironman 2 yet or people who had already watch but don't know or miss out, please stay awhile more after the movie had ended and the credits had ended, there's a special sneak peak of the coming sequel. Nice! I just can't get enough of it!
Enough said, there are just too much more movie to watch yet so little time for me to go watch and review about it. FML These 2 movies sure have not disappointed me.


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Barn Bash brings members together, raises funds
KFTC hosts annual Barn Bash, the Wilderness Trace Chapter's biggest annual event to celebrate great local work, invite new folks into KFTC, encourage members to renew their membership, and raise funds.
Save the Rent
Join musician Gloria San Miguel, poet Sherry Cook Stanforth of Thomas More College's Creative Writing and Vision Program, Pam Mullins will discuss the Community and Restorative Justice in Covington initiative, including introducing a young poet and rapper who is a part of the project, and others from Kentuckians For The Commonwealth for a night of music, poetry, and discussion around important
Resistance Cookout and Potluck!
Join Kentuckians For The Commonwealth for a cookout and potluck celebration of the work KFTC and others have been doing to promote justice. The event will include a chance to learn more about Kentuckians For The Commonwealth, a panel of local organizations discussing the moment we are in, and a chance to enjoy good food with friends in the community.
Kentucky Trivia Success!
The Northern Kentucky chapter held Kentucky Trivia, which the chapter called Make Kentucky Great, to celebrate Kentucky's 225th birthday! The event was aimed at raising awareness about KFTC's work, celebrate Kentucky's history, and have a good time.
Build grassroots power: support Organizing Academy, Apprentices
Our values are being challenged every day – here at home in Kentucky and across the country.
But KFTC members are standing for the Kentucky we know is possible. In the halls of Frankfort and in our communities, we're resisting with a vision for affordable healthcare, clean energy solutions, fairness and equality, and a healthy democracy.
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At a recent writing workshop I led, everyone was talking about NaNoWriMo with varying degrees of panic and excitement. NaNoWriMo stands for National Novel Writing Month or, as non-writers call it, November.
NaNoWriMo has become a global phenomenon with thousands of writers participating, joining in online communities, charting word counts and progress, sharing stories of success and failure, and providing pep talks for each other.
So what's the deal? You try to write a novel in one month. Can it be done? Sure. At least a first draft for fast writers. Writers who move to a different beat may not get a complete draft down, but they can get an overview of the novel and quite a bit written, often more than they thought they could. At the very least, it's a catalyst that gets your ass in chair and your mind moving. It also forces you to focus on narrative momentum and getting the story in gear.
To that end, I've put together a few tips that writing colleagues and I have found useful, and that I hope will help put this journey in perspective. And in case you're wondering, yes, I've participated in NaNoWriMo before, and I'm going to do it again! I'm at the tail end of one novel and hoping to plant the seeds for a new one.
Here goes!
1. Prewrite!!! Start prewriting now, if you can. Write a tentative outline, draw a map, brainstorm circles and connections, list key scenes and beats, motifs and symbols… whatever it takes to help you envision the big picture.
2. Clear the decks of other obligations as much as you can. But hey, life goes on. Families, jobs, responsibilities—we're not islands. Do what you can with what you have. Make that enough, and it will be enough.
3. Dive right in and write what excites you, what you're dying to write, the reason that drives you to write this novel. You can work your way out from there, and back and up and forward. Start at the throbbing heart of your story.
4. Maintain a regular writing schedule. Whatever your lifestyle/work habits, wherever you are-- train/bus/coffeeshop/library/your own study—create a time that is yours, preferably the same time everyday, devoted to writing. But make it realistic, the kind of schedule you can keep up for a month.
5. Try to get the big research issues dealt with before you start writing, but inevitably questions will arise. You can sink into the quicksand of google and spend days looking up details. Keep it to a minimum. Wherever I need to research, I type: XXX. When I'm looking back over the manuscript, that's easy to find. I tell myself: "I'll XXX it now and look it up later."
6. Don't sweat the small stuff. Don't get too precious with your words. There's a time for that. It's called December.
7. Be gentle with yourself. Don't expect perfection in a first draft. Don't beat yourself up if you're not a speedy writer who races to the finish line. Focus on getting as much done as you can.
8. Don't stop writing on November 30th. Be thankful you've started a great practice. Try to maintain it, with modifications of course. The reason diets don't work is because they're intense and exaggerated for a brief period, and impossible to maintain over a long time. What does work is changing your attitude and lifestyle. If you make writing a part of your daily life, NaNoWriMo will simply intensify what you're already doing.
9. Have fun with it! Don't get so tense and obsessed with daily word counts that you can't be playful. Think of this month as an adventure, a voyage you're embarking on. Look at the blank page as a place where anything is possible, your Queendom or Kingdom. This is the beginning—every road beckons, every door is unlocked, and your imagination is the only limit.
Here's my writing mantra:
Say it hot.
Say it short.
Say it you.
Say it now.
Writing is such a solitary practice that whenever we can connect with other writers and form a community it helps on many levels. If you're in a writing group, you may decide to work on NaNoWriMo together, sharing encouragement and experiences as you go through the month. If not, you may find it helpful to get a writing buddy, online or in person, with whom to compare notes. The most valuable part of this experience may be the heightened awareness that although we write alone, we are not alone.
Good luck and happy writing, you wizards and witches! And if you have any tips to add, please share them in the comments!
Happy Halloween!


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The Road She Left Behind is my first stand-alone novel for Lake Union Publishing. As I write this one month prior to publication, the book is averaging 4.8 stars from early reviewers on NetGalley, BookBub, and Goodreads.
Currently, I'm blissfully at work on my next book. More news to come soon!


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Gabriel Bujukan Open Diamond Beaded Pave Bangle Bracelet
Great for stacking on your wrist, this diamond bangle from the Bujukan collection by designer Gabriel is easy to wear and even easier to get on your wrist! Flexible, with an open design makes this contemporary diamond bangle perfect for everyday wear. One quarter carats of pave set round cut diamonds are set in the tapered tips of this contemporary diamond bangle.
- Same day shipping
- Diamonds are SI clarity and G/H color
- Bracelet measures approximately 1/16th inch wide
- Includes bracelet box
- Includes jewelry appraisal
- Free expedited shipping on this item
- Ships fully insured to point of delivery
- All orders placed out of NY state (ordered by an out of state resident) are tax free


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Thierry Mugler has taken his three most feminine scents, Angel, Alien and Womanity,
and has reinvented its classic perfumes in the form of luxury alcohols.
The luxury brand has created their own chic and fashionable spirits
through a process that allows the liqueurs
to ferment for six weeks in exactly the same oak
or toasted cherry wood barrels that are used to produce fine liqueurs.
In their new form, our favorite fragrances reveal a new side: the iconic Angel
now releases flavors of honey and amber,
Alien comes with an almond edge and Womanity
takes on tastes of hazelnuts and spices.
Alien Liqueurs de Parfums Création 2013, Thierry Mugler, 35 ml, €72.50 each, limited edition.


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Recruitment can be a challenge for any business, but particularly for businesses that suffer from a high turnover of staff. Whenever another staff member leaves, the managers have to start the hiring and interviewing process again, which can be time consuming, expensive, and frustrating.
Fortunately, there are steps that managers can take to reduce the need for recruitment. Here are ten ways to achieve a lower staff turnover rate:
1. Offer competitive salaries and benefits
By offering fair wages and good benefits, a business will be able to attract good talent.
2. Look after employee wellbeing
Reasonable working hours, regular breaks and safe, clean and pleasant working conditions go a long way towards keeping a workforce happy.
3. Be flexible
Most forward-thinking businesses recognize the need to be flexible with working hours. Employees have lives outside of work and appreciate the flexibility to accommodate a good work/life balance.
4. Reward and recognition
A simple thank you goes a long way. Cultivating a working environment that recognizes hard work of employees that go the extra mile is essential if a business wants to keep its best staff.
5. Lose bad staff
As the saying goes: "one bad apple spoils the barrel." A lazy, disruptive or bullying member of staff can quickly lose valuable employees because people just won't want to work with bullies.
6. Refine the recruitment process
A lot of time and money is wasted hiring the wrong person. A well thought out and thorough interview process will ensure the right person is selected from the offset.
7. Offer a career path
Career Path is the most important element to ensure your Staff will stay with the Company if they can progress or work towards advancing their career.
8. Staff satisfaction surveys
Sending out regular staff satisfaction surveys to identify issues and acting on them will show employees the business cares about them.
9. Put happiness first
By placing employee happiness above everything else will make them feel valued and respected and willing to stay. The bonus to this is that a happy workforce also equals happy customers!
10. Give adequate training
If employees aren't trained sufficiently in their roles, they won't be motivated or able to do a great job. Businesses need to ensure the initial training is sufficient as well as giving ongoing training and support.
If managers at least implement one or two of the above points, they are well on their way to enjoying lower turnover rates. Implement all ten of them and not only will existing staff stay put, but the business will also be able to attract the best talent for their roles.


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The default operating parameters of the SD Unit are pre-installed by Gelec and their values have been selected after rigorous tests in laboratory and field applications. However on occasion, modifications may be necessary depending on each application.
The software gives the ability to the engineer to modify several operating parameters in order to meet the application requirements, or to customize the SD Unit operation in order to adapt in a demanding field environment.
When real time graphics are enabled, the sensor readings start 'running' as a waveform at the relative black frame. After observing this waveform for some fabric revolutions and magnet passages in different machine speeds, the user has a complete picture about the seam detection process.
The waveform represents the reading of the magnetic field at the SD Sensor installation area. Each time a magnet passes through the sensor detection area, a sinusoidal pulse is generated in the graphics frame.
The visualization of the sensor readings is an important advantage for accomplishing optimum seam detection during machine operation. The installer/engineer can easily monitor and track any factor (eg a motor near the sensor, a random cause at the customer facilities etc.) that interferes in sensor readings and affects the proper seam detection process.
The SD Sensor's advanced detecting ability and the SD Unit's Detect Smart Algorithm will lead the system to adapt in the environment conditions and distinguish true magnet passages from random noise. However, the installer can exploit the provided information and minimize the noise near the sensor, or select a better mounting position for it, in order to maintain the detection efficiency in the highest possible level.
Features & Benefits


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11 Things Teachers Can Do For Your Kids, That You Just Can't Do
It takes a special kind of person to be a teacher. You need to have tremendous patience, strong knowledge in your subject area (or areas), plus the ability to reach kids and speak at their level. I spent a summer teaching and, honestly, that was about as much as I could muster. While humbling, that summer is also the reason why I admire and respect the teaching profession. I know, deep down, that good teachers can do things for my son that I can't.
That's not to say, of course, that I want to defer all my responsibilities as a parent to a teacher. As a mom, I am in charge of making sure my son is fed, bathed, dressed, safe, healthy, and happy. I need to be sure to provide a nurturing environment at home, where he has ample opportunity to learn and grow and explore. I need to be the first to teach him about inclusion and feminism and body acceptance and self care and love and any other lesson that I decide is important. I have to be observant and open to him at every opportunity and without hesitation. Just because my son will be in the care of a teacher, doesn't mean my job ends.
However, despite my best and most valiant efforts, I know I'll always miss things and look past certain things and lack the ability to be present for all the things, especially as he gets older and gains more independence. He may not always want to confide in me, and because I won't always be observing him, certain things will simply be out of my control. Fortunately, a great teacher can fill in those blanks, including (but not limited to, of course) the following things:
They Can Offer A Different Perspective
I like to think of myself as a fairly open-minded mother, but that doesn't mean I know everything about, well, everything. A good teacher will be able to offer my son a different perspective on a number of topics, thanks to their particular and unique lived experience. Even if it's a perspective I don't always agree with, it will help teach him how to unapologetically and confidently make up his own mind and form his own beliefs.
Teach My Child Subject Matter That's Beyond My Expertise
I am terrible at math, an issue I hope my son never has to deal with. If my son needs help writing a paper, I'm his go-to gal. Figuring out algebra or calculus? That will all be up to his teachers. I need them for this.
Inspire My Kid In Ways That I Can't
While I'd love to think that my son is going to look up to me his whole life, I know he'll need inspiration from others. Perhaps he'll meet a teacher who has climbed Mount Everest or who can play the violin or has played a professional sport, and he'll think they are the greatest. This will help him figure out who and what he wants to become, later in life.
Find Opportunities For My Child That Aren't Available To Me
Teachers often have access to or knowledge of academic opportunities that parents may not be aware of. They might be able to tell my son about a special program at school, or invite him to join an after-school club or team, or write him letters of recommendation. A great teacher can do all these things.
Observe Behaviors In My Kid I Might Be Oblivious To
While I hope that my son is never a bully or the subject of bullying, only a good teacher can observe whether bullying is happening in their classroom and amongst their students. Only a good teacher will be able to pick up on learning disorders, or on advanced learning capabilities.
Set Important Rules And Routines I May Not Already Be Doing At Home
Routines help kids feel in control, help them feel safe and help them with self-discipline. I'll be the first to admit that I am lousy about routines (it's a work in progress, you guys) so I will be thankful for my son's school routines when they happen. I know that these out-of-the-home rules and routines will help him in the long run.
Discipline My Child, When It's Necessary, In Ways I Can't
Being a disciplinarian is tough, especially when it comes to your own kids. You want to be tough but not too strict. You want to be an authority figure but you also want to listen to them. You want them to have body autonomy but you want to keep them safe. I am still learning the ropes on how to discipline my child, but I know it'll be incredibly important for him to have others that force him to understand boundaries, especially as he ages and interacts with others.
Push My Little One To Try New Things
My toddler isn't always big on, say, trying new foods. He's also not big on giving new books and new toys a fair chance (he'd much rather always get a new car than he would a science play set). I know that a good teacher will eventually help to nudge him toward new things to the point that, just maybe, he enjoys them.
Believe In My Kid When I Might Be Too Exhausted Or Distracted
It's hard being a cheerleader for your kid every hour of every day for always, and there will probably be times when I am too drained from work and life and motherhood to always be there. Good teachers serve as a second line of support. They can be there when my kid needs someone, especially at school when I am unable to be there immediately.
Make My Child Laugh When I'm Not Around
Never underestimate the power of laughter. Great teachers are the ones that get to know your kid, get to know what they like, and realize how to put a smile on their face. You can't put a price on that.
They Can Serve As A Mentor And Friend
The best teachers aren't just a source of inspiration, they also serve as mentors and even friends. One of the best teachers I ever had (shoutout to Mr. Reid from 7th grade civics class) still keeps in touch with his students, and even created an alumni program for us all to keep in touch while doing community service. Yes, I know not every teacher will go that far, but that doesn't mean your child's teacher can't also lend an ear when your kid needs someone to talk to, or give advice, or offer up words of encouragement. The best teachers will do this in a heartbeat.


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Microneedles May Improve Anesthetic Effect of Lidocaine Cream
The practice of using microscopic needles is thought to create microchannels through the skin's outer layer, which may improve transdermal drug delivery. A recent study investigated pretreatment with microneedles and the anesthetic effect produced by 4% topical lidocaine cream.
In the study, participants were randomized to either receive pretreatment on each volar forearm with an MR2 (0.2-mm) microneedle roller or a sham microneedle roller containing no microneedles. Topical lidocaine 4% cream was then applied to both arms with each participant serving as his own control. Pain was assessed using a spring-loaded needle lancet. The 4% formulation of lidocaine typically produces anesthetizing effects after 60 minutes. In the study, participants rated their pain at 2, 5, 10, and 30 minutes using a visual analog scale. Participants were further stratified as more or less pain-sensitive based on their ratings of pain from the spring-loaded needle lancets.
The results showed that overall pain with microneedle pre-treatment was significantly decreased at 30 minutes, but no earlier. For the more pain-sensitive participants, the pain level resulting from microneedle pretreatment followed by a spring-loaded needle lancet was significantly decreased at 10 and 30 minutes. The authors state that these results suggest that microneedle pretreatment can reduce incubation time to 30 minutes— and perhaps even to 10 minutes in more pain-sensitive individuals—to achieve sufficient anesthesia for needle insertion. The authors note that despite study limitations such as small sample size, and use of only one anatomical site, the findings of this study show that microneedles offer a minimally painful method of enhancing the effects of topical anesthesia.
Byline: Martha L. Sikes, MS, RPh, PA-C
Posted: May 9, 2016
Source: JAMA Dermatology
Adapted from the original article.
[Image: Pixabay / PeteLinforth]


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Chapter VIII.
The nature of church polity or rule, with the duty of elders.
Having declared who are the rulers of the church, something must be added concerning the rule itself which is to be exercised therein. Hereof I have treated before in general; that which I now design is what in particular respects them who are called unto rule only, whereunto some considerations must be premised:—
1. There is power, authority, and rule, granted unto and residing in some persons of the church, and not in the body of the fraternity or community of the people. How far the government of the church may be denominated democratical from the necessary consent of the people unto the principal acts of it in its exercise, I shall not determine; but whereas this consent, and the liberty of it, are absolutely necessary, according to the law of obedience unto Christ, which is prescribed unto the church, requiring that all they do in compliance therewith be voluntary, as unto the manner of its exercise, being in 131dutiful compliance with the guidance of the rule, it changeth not the state of the government. And therefore, where any thing is acted and disposed in the church by suffrage, or the plurality of voices, the vote of the fraternity is not determining and authoritative, but only declarative of consent and obedience. It is so in all acts of rule where the church is organical or in complete order.
2. That there is such an authority and rule instituted by Christ in his church is not liable unto dispute. Where there are "bishops, pastors, elders, guides, rulers, stewards," instituted, given, granted, called, ordained; and some to be ruled, "sheep, lambs, brethren," obliged by command to "obey them, follow them, submit unto them in the Lord, regard them as over them," — there is rule and authority in some persons, and that committed unto them by Jesus Christ; but all these things are frequently repeated in the Scripture. And when, in the practical part or exercise of rule, due respect is not had unto their authority, there is nothing but confusion and disorder. When the people judge that the power of the keys is committed unto them as such only, and in them doth the right of their use and exercise reside; that their elders have no interest in the disposing of church-affairs or in acts of church-power, but only their own suffrages, or what they can obtain by reasoning; and think there is no duty incumbent on them to acquiesce in their authority in any thing (an evil apt to grow in churches), — it overthrows all that beautiful order which Jesus Christ hath ordained. And if any shall take advantage of this complaint, that where the people have their due liberty granted unto them, they are apt to assume that power unto themselves which belongs not unto them, an evil attended with troublesome impertinencies and disorder, tending unto anarchy, let them remember, on the other hand, how, upon the confinement of power and authority unto the guides, bishops, or rulers of the church, they have changed the nature of church-power, and enlarged their usurpation, until the whole rule of the church issued in absolute tyranny. Wherefore, no fear of consequents that may ensue and arise from the darkness, ignorance, weakness, lusts, corruptions, or secular interests of men, ought to entice us unto the least alteration of the rule by any prudential provisions of our own.
3. This authority in the rulers of the church is neither autocratical or sovereign, nor nomothetical or legislative, nor despotical or absolute, but organical and ministerial only. The endless controversies which have sprung out of the mystery of iniquity, about an autocratical and monarchical government in the church, about power to make laws to bind the consciences of men, yea, to kill and destroy them, with the whole manner of the execution of this power, we are not concerned in. A pretence of any such power in the church is destructive of the kingly office of Christ, contrary to express 132commands of Scripture, and condemned by the apostles, Isa. xxxiii. 22; James iv. 12; Matt. xvii. 5, xxiii. 8–11; Luke xxii. 25, 26; 2 Cor. i. 24; 1 Cor. iii. 21–23; 2 Cor. iv. 5; 1 Pet. v. 1–3.
4. As the rule of the church, in those by whom it is exercised, is merely ministerial, with respect unto the authority of Christ, his law, and the liberty of the church, wherewith he hath made it free, so in its nature it is spiritual, purely and only; so the apostle affirms expressly, 2 Cor. x. 4–6. For its object is spiritual, — namely, the souls and consciences of men, whereunto it extends, which no other human power doth; nor doth it reach those other concerns of men that are subject unto any political power. Its end is spiritual, — namely, the glory of God, in the guidance and direction of the minds and souls of men to live unto him, and come to the enjoyment of him. The law of it is spiritual, even the word, command, and direction of Christ himself alone. The acts and exercise of it, in binding and loosing, in remitting and retaining sin, in opening and shutting the kingdom of heaven, are all spiritual merely and only. Neither can there be an instance given of any thing belonging unto the rule of the church that is of another nature; yea, it is sufficient eternally to exclude any power or exercise of it, any act of rule or government, from any interest in church-affairs, that it can be proved to be carnal, political, despotical, of external operation, or not entirely spiritual.
5. The change of this government of the church fell out and was introduced gradually, upon an advantage taken from the unmeetness of the people to be laid under this spiritual rule; for the greatest part of them that made up Christian churches being become ignorant and carnal, that rule which consists in a spiritual influence on the consciences of men was no way able to retain them within the bounds of outward obedience, which was at last only aimed at. There was therefore another kind of rule and government judged necessary, to retain them in any order or decorum. And it must be acknowledged that where the members of the church are not in some degree spiritual, a rule that is merely spiritual will be of no great use unto them. But principally this change was introduced by those that were in possession of the rule itself, and that on two grounds:— (1.) Their unskilfulness in the management of this spiritual rule, or weariness of the duties which are required thereunto, — this made them willing to desert it, — with that perpetual labour and exercise of all sorts of graces which are required in it, and to embrace another more easy and more suited unto their inclinations. (2.) A desire of the secular advantages of profit, honour, and veneration, which tendered themselves unto them in another kind of rule. By these means was the original government of the church, which was of divine institution, utterly lost, 133and a worldly domination introduced in the room thereof. But the brief delineation given of it before, with what shall now be added, will demonstrate sufficiently that all those disputes and contests which are in the world between the church of Rome and others about church power and rule are utterly foreign unto Christian religion.
I shall therefore briefly inquire into these three things:— 1. What is the skill and polity that are required unto the exercise or administration of the government of the church; 2. What is the sole law and rule of it; 3. What are the acts and duties of it, what it is conversant about, especially those wherein the office of ruling elders doth take place:—
1. The polity of church-government, subjectively considered, is generally supposed to consist, — (1.) In a skill, learning, or understanding in the civil, and especially the canon law, with the additional canons accommodating that law unto the present state of things of the nation, to be interpreted according unto the general rules of it (2.) Knowledge of and acquaintance with the constitution, power, jurisdiction, and practice, of some law-courts, which being, in their original, grant of power, manner of proceeding, pleas and censures, merely secular, are yet called ecclesiastical or spiritual (3.) A good discretion to understand aright the extent of their power, with the bounds and limits of it; that on the one hand they let none escape whom they can reach by the discipline of their courts, and on the other not intrench so far on the civil power and the jurisdiction of other courts, according to the law of the land, as to bring themselves into charge or trouble. (4.) An acquaintance with the table of fees, that they may neither lose their own profit nor give advantage unto others to question them for taking more than their due. But in these things we are not at present concerned.
The skill, then, of the officers of the church for the government of it is a spiritual wisdom and understanding in the law of Christ for that end, with an ability to make application of it in all requisite instances, unto the edification of the whole church and all its members, through a ministerial exercise of the authority of Christ himself, and a due representation of his holiness, love, care, compassion, and tenderness, towards his church.
(1.) The sole rule and measure of the government of the church being the law of Christ, — that is, the intimation and declaration of his mind and will, in his institutions, commands, prohibitions, and promises, — an understanding herein, with wisdom from that understanding, is, and must be, the whole of the skill inquired after. How this wisdom is bestowed as a spiritual gift, how it is to be acquired in a way of duty, by prayer, meditation, and study of the word, hath been intimated before, and shall fully be declared in our discourse 134of Spiritual Gifts.2424 See vol. iv. of the author's works. All decrees and decretals, canons and glosses, come properly in this matter under one title of them, namely, extravagant. The utmost knowledge of them and skill in them will contribute nothing unto this wisdom; neither are any sort of men more strangers unto it or unacquainted with it than they are, for the most part, who are eminently cunning in such laws and the jurisdiction of ecclesiastical courts. But in the knowledge of the will of Christ as revealed in the Scripture is that alone which is of use in the government of the church.
(2.) A part of this wisdom consisteth in an ability of mind to make application of the law of Christ, in all requisite instances, unto the edification of the church in general and all the members of it respectively. This wisdom is not notional only, but practical. It consists not in a speculative comprehension of the sense of the rule, or of the mind of Christ therein only, though that be required in the first place; but in an ability of mind to make application of it, whereunto diligence, care, watchfulness, and spiritual courage, are required. Some are to be admonished, some to be rebuked sharply, some to be cut off; in which and the like cases a spirit of government acting itself in diligence, boldness, and courage, is necessary. And this is one reason why the Lord Christ hath appointed many elders in each church, and those of several sorts; for it is seldom that any one man is qualified for the whole work of rule. Some may have a good understanding in the law of the church's government, yet, through a natural tenderness and an insuperable kind of modesty, not be so ready and prompt for that part of this discipline which consists in reproofs and severity of censures. Some may not have so great an ability for the indication of the sense of the law as others have, who yet, upon the knowledge of it being discovered unto them, have readiness and boldness in Christ to apply it as occasion doth require. All elders, therefore, in their variety of gifts, are to be helpful to each other in the common work which they are called unto. But such as are utterly destitute of these gifts are not called unto this work, nor to any part of it.
(3.) The power that is exercised herein is the power and authority of Christ, committed unto the elders: "Our authority which the Lord hath given us for edification, and not for destruction," 2 Cor. x. 8. It is granted unto the rulers of the church, not formally to reside in them, as the power of a king is in his own person, but ministerially and instrumentally only; for it must be the authority of Christ himself, whereby the consciences of men are spiritually affected with reference unto spiritual ends, — whereby they are bound or loosed in heaven and earth, have their sins remitted or retained. And the consideration hereof is that alone which gives a due regard 135unto the ministry of the church, in the discharge of their office, among them that desire to commend their consciences unto the Lord Christ in what they do.
(4.) The especial design of the rule of the church in its government is, to represent the holiness, love, compassion, care, and authority of Christ towards his church. This is the great end of rule in the church, and of all the discipline which is to be exercised by virtue thereof. Whilst this is not attended unto, when the officers and rulers of the church do not endeavour, in all the actings of their power and office, to set forth these virtues of Christ, to exemplify that impression of them which he hath left in his laws and rule, with the divine testimonies which he gave of them in his own person, they utterly deviate from the principal end of all rule in the church. For men to act herein in a way of domination, with a visible elation of mind and spirit above their brethren; with anger, wrath, and passion; by rules, order, and laws of their own devising, without the least consideration of what the Lord Christ requires, and what is the frame of his heart towards all his disciples, — is to reflect the highest dishonour imaginable upon Christ himself. He who comes into the courts of the king in Westminster Hall, when filled with judges, grave, learned, and righteous, must ordinarily be allowed to judge of the king himself, his wisdom, justice, moderation, and clemency, by the law which they proceed upon and their manner of the administration of it. But God forbid that Christians should make a judgment concerning the holiness, wisdom, love, and compassion of Christ by the representation which, as is pretended, is made of him and them in some courts wherein church rule and discipline is administered! When any had offended of old, their censure by the church was called the bewailing of them, 2 Cor. xii. 21; and that because of the sorrow, pity, and compassion whereby, in that censure, they evidenced the compassion of the Lord Christ towards the souls of sinners.
This is scarce answered by those pecuniary mulcts and other penalties, which, with indignation and contempt, are inflicted on such as are made offenders, whether they will or no. Certainly, those who love the Lord Jesus Christ in sincerity, and have a due honour for the gospel, will, at one time or another, begin to think meet that this stain of our religion should be washed away.
2. The rule and law of the exercise of power in the elders of the church is the holy Scripture only. The Lord Christ is the only lawgiver of the church; all his laws unto this end are recorded in the Scripture; no other law is effectual, can oblige or operate upon the objects or unto the ends of church-rule. If the church make a thousand rules, or canons, or laws for government, neither any of them, nor all of them in general, have any the least power to oblige men unto obedience or compliance with them, but only so far as virtually, 136or materially they contain what is of the law of Christ and derive force from thence: as the judges in our courts of justice are bound to judge and determine in all cases out of and according to the law of the land; and when they do not, their sentence is of no validity, but may and ought to be reversed. But if, wilfully or of choice, they should introduce laws or rules not legally established in this nation, judging according unto them, it would render them highly criminal and punishable. It is no otherwise in the kingdom of Christ and the rule thereof. It is by his law alone that rule is to be exercised in it. There is nothing left unto the elders of the church but the application of his laws and the general rules of them unto particular cases and occasions. To make, to bring, to execute, any other rules, laws, or canons, in the government of his church, is to usurp on his kingly dominion, whereunto all legislative power in the church is appropriate. Nor is it possible that any thing can fall out in the church, that any thug can be required in the rule of it, nor can any instance be given of any such thing, wherein, for the ends of church-rule, there is, or can be, any more left unto the rulers of it but only the application and execution of the laws of Christ. Unto this application, to be made in due manner, the wisdom and skill before described is requisite, and that alone. Where there are other laws, rules, or canons of the government of the church, and where the administration of them is directed by laws civil or politic, there is skill in them required unto that administration, as all will confess So is the wisdom we before described, and that alone, necessary unto that rule of the church which the Lord Christ hath ordained; the instrument and means whereof is his word and law alone.
3. The matter of this rule about which it is conversant, and so the acts and duties of it, may be reduced unto three heads:—
(1.) The admission and exclusion of members. Both these are acts of church power and authority, which are to be exercised by the elders only, in a church that is organical and complete in its officers. There is that in them both which is founded in and warranted from the light and law of nature and rules of equity. Every righteous voluntary society, coalescing therein rightfully, upon known laws and rules for the regulation of it unto certain ends, hath naturally a power inherent in it, and inseparable from it, to receive into its incorporation such as, being meet for it, do voluntarily offer themselves thereunto; as also to reject or withhold the privileges of the society from such as refuse to be regulated by the laws of the society. This power is inherent in the church essentially considered, antecedently unto the instating of officers in it. By virtue of their mutual confederation, they may receive into the privileges of the society those that are meet, and withdraw the same privileges from those that are unworthy. But in these actings of the church, essentially considered, 137there is no exercise of the power of the keys as unto authoritative rule but what is merely doctrinal There is in what it doth a declaration of the mind of Christ as unto the state of the persons whom they do receive or reject. But unto the church as organical, as there are elders or rulers instated in it according unto the mind of Christ, there is a peculiar authority committed for those acts of the admission and exclusion of members. Unto this end is the key of rule committed unto the elders of the church to be applied with the consent of the whole society, as we shall see afterward.
(2.) The direction of the church in all the members of it, unto the observance of the rule and law of Christ in all things, unto his glory and their own edification. And all these things may be reduced unto these four heads:— [1.] Mutual, intense, peculiar love among themselves, to be exercised continually in all the duties of it. [2.] Personal holiness, in gracious moral obedience. [3.] Usefulness towards the members of the same church, towards other churches, and all men absolutely, as occasion and opportunity do require. [4.] The due performance of all those duties which all the members of the church owe mutually unto each other, by virtue of that place and order which they hold and possess in the body. About these things is church-rule to be exercised; for they all belong unto the preservation of its being and the attainment of its ends.
(3.) Hereunto also belongs the disposal of the outward concernments of the church in its assemblies, and in the management of all that is performed in them, that "all things may be done decently and in order." The disposal of times, seasons, places, the way and manner of managing all things in church-assemblies, the regulation of speeches and actions, the appointment of seasons for extraordinary duties, according unto the general rules of the word and the reason of things from present circumstances, are acts of rule, whose right resides in the elders of the church.
These things being premised, we may consider what is the work and duty of that sort of elders which we have proved to be placed by Christ for rule in the church; for considering that which hath been spoken before concerning the pastoral office, or the duty of teaching elders of the church, and what hath now been added concerning its rule in general, I cannot but admire that any one man should have such a confidence in his own abilities as to suppose himself meet and able for the discharge of the duties of both sorts in the least church of Christ that can well be supposed. Yea, supposing more teaching elders in every church than one, yet if they are all and every one of them equally bound to give themselves unto the word and prayer, so as not to be diverted from that work by any inferior duties, if they are obliged to labour in the word and doctrine to the utmost of their strength continually, it will appear 138at length to be necessary that there should be some whose peculiar office and duty is to attend unto rule with diligence. And the work of these elders consists in the things ensuing:—
1. They are joined unto the teaching elders in all acts and duties of church-power for the rule and government of the church; such are those before declared. This is plain in the text, 1 Tim. v. 17. Both sorts of elders are joined and do concur in the same rule and all the acts of it, one sort of them labouring also in the word and doctrine. Of both sorts is the presbytery or eldership composed, wherein resides all church-authority. And in this conjunction, those of both sorts are every way equal, determining all acts of rule by their common suffrage. This gives order, with a necessary representation of authority, unto the church in its government.
2. They are, in particular, to attend unto all things wherein the rule or discipline of the church is concerned, with a due care that the commands of Christ be duly observed by and among all the members of the church. This is the substance of the rule which Christ hath appointed, whatever be pretended unto the contrary. Whatever is set up in the world in opposition unto it or inconsistent with it, under the name of the government of the church, is foreign unto the gospel. Church-rule is a due care and provision that the institutions, laws, commands, and appointments of Jesus Christ be duly observed, and nothing else. And hereof, as unto the duty of the elders, we may give some instances; as, —
(1.) To watch diligently over the ways, walking and conversation of all the members of the church, to see that it be blameless, without offence, useful, exemplary, and in all things answering the holiness of the commands of Christ, the honour of the gospel, and the profession which in the world they make thereof; and upon the observation which they so make, in the watch wherein they are placed, to instruct, admonish, charge, exhort, encourage, comfort, as they see cause. And this are they to attend unto with courage and diligence.
(2.) To watch against all risings or appearances of such differences and divisions, on the account of things ecclesiastical or civil, as unto their names, rights, and proprieties in the world, as are contrary unto that love which the Lord Christ requireth in a peculiar and eminent manner to be found amongst his disciples. This he calls his own "new commandment," with respect unto his authority requiring it, his example first illustrating it in the world, and the peculiar fruits and effects of it which he revealed and taught. Wherefore, the due observance of this law of love, in itself and all its fruits, with the prevention, removal, or condemnation, of all that is contrary unto it, is that in which the rule of the church doth principally consist. And, considering the weakness, the passions, the temptations of men, the 139mutual provocations and exasperations that are apt to fall out even among the best, the influence that earthly occasions are apt to have upon their minds, the frowardness sometimes of men's natural tempers, the attendance unto this one duty or part of rule requires the utmost diligence of them that are called unto it; and it is merely either the want of acquaintance with the nature of that law and its fruits which the Lord Christ requires among his disciples, or an undervaluation of the worth and glory of it in the church, or inadvertency unto the causes of its decays and of breaches made in it, or ignorance of the care and duties that are necessary unto its preservation, that induces men to judge that the work of an especial office is not required hereunto.
(3.) Their duty is to warn all the members of the church of their especial church-duties, that they be not found negligent or wanting in them. There are especial duties required respectively of all church-members, according unto the distinct talents, whether in things spiritual or temporal, which they have received. Some are rich, and some are poor; some are old, and some are young; some are in peace, some in trouble; some have received more spiritual gifts than others and have more opportunities for their exercise. It belongs unto the rule of the church that all be admonished, instructed, and exhorted to attend unto their respective duties, not only publicly in the preaching of the word, but personally as occasion doth require, according to the observation which those in rule do make of their forwardness or remissness in them. In particular, and in the way of instance, men are to be warned that they contribute unto the necessities of the poor and other occasions of the church, according unto the ability that God in his providence hath intrusted them withal, and to admonish them that are defective herein, in order to their recovery unto the discharge of this duty in such a measure as there may be an equality in the church, 2 Cor. viii. 14. And all other duties of an alike nature are they to attend unto.
(4.) They are to watch against the beginnings of any church-disorders, such as those that infested the church of Corinth, or any of the like sort, with remissness as unto [attending] the assemblies of the church and the duties of them, which some are subject unto, as the apostle intimates, Heb. x. 25. On the constancy and diligence of the elders in this part of their work and duty, the very being and order of the church do greatly depend. The want hereof hath opened a door unto all the troubles, divisions, and schisms, that in all ages have invaded and perplexed the churches of Christ from within themselves; and from thence also have decays in faith, love, and order insensibly prevailed in many, to the dishonour of Christ and the danger of their own souls. First one grows remiss in attending unto the assemblies of the church, and then another, first to one degree, then to another, 140until the whole lump be infected. A diligent watch over these things, as to the beginnings of them, in all the members of the church, will either heal and recover them that offend, or it will warn others, and keep the church from being either corrupted or defiled, Heb. iii. 12, xii. 15.
(5.) It belongs unto them also to visit the sick, especially such as whose inward or outward conditions do expose them unto more than ordinary trials in their sickness; that is, the poor, the afflicted, the tempted in any kind. This in general is a moral duty, a work of mercy; but it is moreover a peculiar church-duty by virtue of institution. And one end of the institution of churches is, that the disciples of Christ may have all that spiritual and temporal relief which is needful for them and useful to them in their troubles and distresses. And if this duty were diligently attended unto by the officers of the church, it would add much unto the glory and beauty of our order, and be an abiding reserve with relief in the minds of them whose outward condition exposeth them to straits and sorrows in such a season.
I add hereunto, as a duty of the same nature, the visitation of those who suffer under restraint and imprisonment upon the account of their profession, adherence unto church-assemblies, or the discharge of any pastoral or office duties in them. This is a case wherewith we are not unacquainted, nor are like so to be. Some look on this as the duty of all the members of the church who yet enjoy their liberty; and so it is as their opportunities and abilities will allow them, provided the discharge of it be useful unto those whom they visit, and inoffensive unto others. But this duty diligently attended unto by the elders, representing therein the care and love of the whole church, yea, of Christ himself unto his prisoners, is a great spring of relief and comfort unto them. And by the elders may the church be acquainted what yet is required of them in a way of duty on their account. The care of the primitive churches herein was most eminent.
(6.) It belongs unto them and their office to advise with and give direction unto the deacons of the church as unto the making provision and distribution of the charity the church for the relief of the poor. The office of the deacons is principally execute, as we shall see afterward. Inquisition into the state of the poor, with all their circumstances, with the warning of all the members of the church unto liberality for their supply, belongs unto the elders.
(7.) When the state of the church is such, through suffering, persecution, and affliction, that the poor be multiplied among them, so as that the church itself is not able to provide for their relief in a due manner, if any supply be sent unto them from the love and bounty of other churches, it is to be deposited with these elders, and 141disposed according to their advice, with that of the teachers of the church, Acts xi. 30.
(8.) It is also their duty, according to the advantage which they have, by their peculiar inspection of all the members of the church, their ways and their walking, to acquaint the pastors, or teaching-elders of the church, with the state of the flock; which may be of singular use unto them for their direction in the present work of the ministry. He who makes it not his business to know the state of the church which he ministers unto in the word and doctrine, as to their knowledge, their judgment and understanding, their temptations and occasions, and applies not himself in his ministry to search out what is necessary and useful unto their edification, he fights uncertainly in his whole work, as a man beating the air. But whereas their obligation to attend unto the word and prayer confines them much unto a retirement for the greatest part of their time, they cannot by themselves obtain that acquaintance with the whole flock but that others may greatly assist therein from their daily inspection, converse, and observation.
(9.) And it is their duty to meet and consult with the teaching-elders about such things of importance as are to be proposed in and unto the church, for its consent and compliance. Hence nothing crude or indigested, nothing unsuited to the sense and duty of the church, will at any time be proposed therein, so as to give occasion unto contests or janglings, disputes contrary unto order or decency, but all things may be preserved in a due regard unto the gravity and authority of the rulers.
(10.) To take care of the due liberties of the church, that they be not imposed on by any Diotrephes, in office or without it.
(11.) It is incumbent on them, in times of difficulties and persecution, to consult together with the other elders concerning all those things which concern the present duty of the church from time to time, and their preservation from violence, according unto the will of Christ.
(12.) Whereas there may be, and ofttimes is, but one teaching-elder, pastor, or teacher in a church, upon his death or removal it is the work and duty of these elders to preserve the church in peace and unity, to take care of the continuation of its assemblies, to prevent irregularities in any persons or parties among them, and to go before, to direct and guide the church in the call and choice of some other meet person or persons in the room of the deceased or removed.
These few instances have I given of the work and duty of ruling-elders. They are all of them such as deserve a greater enlargement in their declaration and confirmation than I can here afford unto them, and sundry things of the like nature, especially with respect unto communion with other churches and synods; but what hath 142been spoken is sufficient unto my present purpose. And to manifest that it is so, I shall add the ensuing observations:—
1. All the things insisted on do undoubtedly and unquestionably belong unto the rule and order appointed by Christ in his church. There is no one of them that is liable unto any just exception from them by whom all church-order is despised. Wherefore, where there is a defect in them, or any of them, the church itself is defective as unto its own edification; and where this defect is great in many of them, there can be no beauty, no glory, no order in any church, but only an outward show and appearance of them. And that all these things do belong unto the duty of these elders, there needs no other proof or confirmation but that they all undoubtedly and unquestionably belong unto that rule and order which the Lord Christ hath appointed in his church, and which the Scripture testifieth unto both in general and particular; for all the things which belong unto the rule of the church are committed to the care of the rulers of the church.
2. It is a vain apprehension, to suppose that one or two teaching officers in a church, who are obliged to "give themselves unto the word and prayer," to "labour" with all their might "in the word and doctrine," to "preach in season and out of season," — that is, at all times, on all opportunities, as they are able, — to convince gainsayers, by word and writing pleading for the truth, to assist and guide the consciences of all under their temptations and desertions, with sundry other duties, in part spoken to before, should be able to take care of, and attend with diligence unto, those things that do evidently belong unto the rule of the church. And hence it is that churches at this day do live on the preaching of the word, the proper work of their pastors, which they greatly value, and are very little sensible of the wisdom, goodness, love, and care of Christ, in the institution of this rule in the church, nor are partakers of the benefits of it unto their edification. And the supply which many have had hitherto herein, by persons either unacquainted with their duty, or insensible of their own authority, or cold, if not negligent, in their work, doth not answer the end of their institution. And hence it is that the authority of government and the benefit of it are ready to be lost in most churches. And it is both vainly and presumptuously pleaded, to give countenance unto a neglect of their order, that some churches do walk in love and peace, and are edified without it, supplying some defects by the prudent aid of some members of them; for it is nothing but a preference of our own wisdom unto the wisdom and authority of Christ, or at best an unwillingness to make a venture on the warranty of his rule, for fear of some disadvantages that may ensue thereon.
3. Whereas sundry of the duties before mentioned are, as unto the substance of them, required of the members of the church in their 143several stations, without any especial obligation to attend unto them with diligence, to look after them, or power to exercise any authority in the discharge of them, to leave them from under the office-care of the elders is to let confusion and disorder into the church, and gradually to remove the whole advantage of the discipline of Christ; as it is come to pass in many churches already.
It is therefore evident, that neither the purity, nor the order, nor the beauty or glory of the churches of Christ, nor the representation of his own majesty and authority in the government of them, can be long preserved without a multiplication of elders in them, according to the proportion of their respective members, for their rule and guidance. And for want hereof have churches, of old and of late, either degenerated into anarchy and confusion, their self-rule being managed with vain disputes and janglings, unto their division and ruin, or else given up themselves unto the domination of some prelatical teachers, to rule them at their pleasure, which proved the bane and poison of all the primitive churches; and they will and must do so in the neglect of this order for the future.
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The news reports from Puerto Rico continue to paint a dark picture of the electrical rebuilding process. I have personal knowledge that some parts of the Island got power only a couple of weeks ago. That is seven months of waiting without lights or the ability to do anything but walk and build fires to cook any food that could make it in. Even that power is intermittent and subject to catastrophic outages as the aging infrastructure collapses regularly. One fact that I was unaware of is the the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers had to send an armed detail to forcibly enter the government utility's warehouse to obtain and distribute a massive store of spare parts that the utility was refusing to distribute.
One bright spot is that nonprofits have made investments in solar and storage technologies in Puerto Rico to bring sustainable and reliable power in the form of microgrids. When I started to research this development, the first thing I found was that the Puerto Rico Energy Commission had taken note that the few microgrids that had been built before the hurricanes of 2017 survived the devastation and were the only sources of power for months afterwards. One Just five weeks after the hurricane, the Commission began an investigation and determined that a strategy focused on fixing the ruined grid was not enough. "It was also necessary that those strategies promote the development of a resilient, modern, and agile electric system." The Commission issued an order on November 10, 2017, identified the "installation of distributed generation, energy storage and microgrid systems as available
alternatives consistent with these objectives." As part of a multi-factor implementation plan the Commission approved the "the facilitation of electric service restoration on future occasions through the use of distributed generation systems and microgrids capable of operating independently from the rest of the electric grid."
Since then, non-profit organizations have begun installing solar systems with energy storage units to build in more resiliency and independence for local microgrids. In once case a school has decided that it won't even reconnect to the grid given the success of its solar & battery installation that currently runs 24/7. A filing by AES with the Commission noted that its own 2012 solar installation supported by lithium batteries survived a direct hit from the hurricane and that current construction costs were one half to one-fourth the cost of just maintaining Puerto Rico's existing fossil-fuel plants. One interesting fact is that Puerto Rico obtains most of its utility-sourced power from foreign oil producers.
Some documents that support this article:
Puerto Rico Microgrid Rules (01574499x9F897)
PREC Microgrid Report (01574497x9F897)
James Pray


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WOW, what a great day had by all at Roots Farm Shop and Cafe. It was the day before St Jude struck the South of the country and the wind was already picking up.
That didn't stop the crowds coming out to support this great event. They started coming in about 9:50am and didn't really stop until about 3:30pm.
The tables were a bit cramped in and at one point I saw my lovely partner Sue of
crawl under the table to get out from behind our stall.
Like I said, loads of people buying lovely hand crafted goods for the festive season.
As usual, here are a few pictures of our stall, smaller tables than usual but we managed,
Thank you also goes out to Anne of Roots Farm Shop and Cafe for her organisational skills, customers and friends that turned up.


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- About
- Community
- What's On
- Life Events
- Venue hire
- Donate
- Menu
Upcoming Events › Arts and music
- No matching events listed under Arts and music. Please try viewing the full calendar for a complete list of events.
Revd Vanessa Conant
Team Rector
Revd Adam Childs
Jacintha Danaswamy
Parish Administrator
Carson Thompson
Church Warden
Lynne Rhodes
Church Warden
Rob Duddridge
Revd Jill Mowbray
Associate Minster
St Mary's is a diverse and inclusive community learning the way of Jesus and growing in love – a centre of Arts, Prayer and Transformation.
An event every week that begins at 9:00am on [day], repeating indefinitely
020 8520 1430
Parish Office
8 Church End
London, UK


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Listings in Male/Female, Fabric, Animations and Gels/Filters/Lenses/Diffusers in Massachusetts
in Audio/Video Content, Audio/Video Equipment, Systems, Animations, Graphic/Environmental Design, Kiosks, Architectural/Exterior, Banners and Flags, In-Store Digital Media, Scrolling
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Somerville, Massachusetts 2143
United States
Is this your company? Claim it here.
Visual Magnetics LP
in Architectural/Exterior, In-Store Digital Media, Large-Format, Murals/Wall Graphics, Magnetic/Metal, Paint, Wall art, Fabric, Other
1 Emerson St.
Mendon, Massachusetts 01756
United States


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Unlike the boring departure halls in most airport terminals, the ones at Changi Airport were world renowned and this explained my absolute determination to check in earlier whenever i need to take a flight.
New things do appear at times and in my most recent trip to Bangkok, i chanced upon this game booth called UFO Catcher; also known as "the claw" machine.
All you need is your boarding pass to play a free game! No minimum purchase is required and catching the space rocks (not UFOs) wasn't as difficult as those machines in the commercial arcades!
The top prizes were attractive in my opinion and since this was essentially free, no harm in giving it a try and aiming for the one prize that caught my attention.
Redeem the token from the registration booth first and you are off to go!
There were a few machines on site and the only difference was the colour of the balls (otherwise known as space rocks) in the machines; they were either red or blue. Being Chinese, i obviously go for the lucky colour; red.
As with any claw machines, you have to strategise the position of the claw using the joystick before you slam the "start" button! Be patient and it would be easier to catch one!
I believe there were prizes in every capsule; mine was a consolation voucher at S$10 off with every S$200 purchase at the Shilla duty free outlets.
Note: the capsule can be recycled; just throw them into the above container.
Introducing the game to all twenty one travel mates was a definite and before long, a queue had formed. There were a few who didn't manage to get anything but for those who did, none of them got the top prizes. Nevertheless, it was the fun we had that was memorable and our loud peals of laughter that resonated down the departure hall.


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Las Vegas In-home Dog Training Programs
In-home training starts you and your dog off in your most comfortable and familiar environment. Rather than creating more anxiety or chances for failure in strange settings (ie: a kennel, a busy park, etc), we begin so that we can control distractions and allow your dog to focus better and succeed more. However, our in-home training will step outside the home after a foundation is laid down for your dog. After some time, training can take place in more chaotic environments with more distractions, so that we can build your dog's reliability even among distractions and overwhelming stimuli.
Why In-Home Training?
In-home training gives owners these same opportunities. This style of training allows owners to be part of the training and their dog's success. Owners learn what they need to communicate with their dog, and to consistently continue the handling and training. Not only does this bring lifelong changes, but gives owners the confidence and abilities to be great leaders for their dogs.
In-home training is appropriate for all type of behavioral problems. If your dog is exhibiting the following issues, call us immediately!
- Aggression: dog, human, sibling, fear, food, child, cat, territorial, leash, etc.
- Anxiety: separation, fear, general timidness/nervous habits, etc.
- Basic obedience: lack of commands, poor response and recall to commands, general bad manners, etc.
- Excessive behaviors: digging, chewing, barking, whining, etc.
- Housebreaking: for both puppies and adults
- Hyperactivity: jumping, running, barking, nipping, etc.
We believe we are guides for both dogs AND owners. Training starts at YOUR end of the leash, and we are here to work with you and your dog until all training goals are accomplished. Training is a process and a lifestyle, and we will help you configure this training into your daily routines, without robbing you of your lifestyle. To begin any of our dog training programs, contact us to schedule an initial in-home consultation. Our trainer will meet you and your dog face-to-face and discuss your case in full detail so that the best training plan can be mapped out. After determine the problems and the causes for these problems, you have the opportunity to move forward, and if so, training will commence and you will be given all the right knowledge and tools needed to train your dog successfully.
Leadership, Structure, & Guidance
By the end of your training experience, you will be both a competent and confident leader for your dog. Your training goals with us will be met, and you will have a better idea on the same theories and techniques our esteemed trainer use every day. The skills you acquire through our training can last a lifetime and can be used with future furbabies!
If you live in the Las Vegas area and need private in-home dog training, call us at 800-649-7297, or write us using our contact form. We're ready to answer your questions, address any concerns, and get you and your dog the help you need!


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The Costa Daurada is the area of Catalunya to the south west of Barcelona, and offers some of the best single-pitch rock climbing in Spain.
If you're seeking prime sport climbing for those long, dark winter days then this is definitely the place for you. It's not a place for beginners, but somewhere that intermediate and advanced climbers are guaranteed to find their next real challenge.
A variety of routes here are well bolted and you never seem to find much traffic as there are so many routes to choose from. In fact, the quantity of single and two pitch climbing may be equalled elsewhere in Spain, but the concentration of quality routes is arguably higher in the limestone mountains of Sierra de Prades than anywhere else. Costa Daurada is a great place to meet and socialise with other climbers.
Weather & Climate in Costa Daurada
The climate on the Costa Daurada, as in most of Spain, is mild in winters and hot in summers. The best time to climb in Costa Daurada is in spring and autumn. The peak of the summer is often too hot to comfortably rock climb. And even though the winter months are mostly sunny, there can be rainy patches – so remember to bring waterproof layers just in case.
Costa Daurada Accommodation
You are assured a warm welcome at our self-catering apartments, positioned within close proximity of local amenities. Climbing areas are also located within five minutes' drive from your accommodation. Alternatively, various camping options are popular with many clients who enjoy the chance to meet up with fellow climbers off the rock-face.
Type Of Climbing:
- Grade 5 and above
- Inland climbing
- Sport climbing
Quick Facts:
- Fly to Barcelona
- Transfer time: 1 hour
- Group discounts
For this rock climbing holiday we recommend that you have your own:
Climbing Shoes
Dick's Climbing is a dedicated climbing shop that offers a large range of climbing equipment and shoes at good prices.
We Recommend Protectivity Insurance:


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** VIDEO TOUR AVAILABLE ** NO ONWARD CHAIN ** This delightful two bedroom home is situated in a desirable CUL-DE-SAC, close to local amenities and road links. The spacious accommodation comprises of two DOUBLE BEDROOMS, a large living/dining room, a good size kitchen and a downstairs cloakroom. Outside there is an enclosed rear garden and allocated parking.
Please call us on 01344 860 121 orRequest a Viewing
|Tax Band
|Taxable Sum


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Learn more about what problems can be spotted with an eye exam, what's involved in a comprehensive exam, and special considerations for kids and contacts.
Earlier and more precise diagnosis means earlier treatment and better outcomes.
We accept a number of insurance plans to help cover the cost depending on your individual needs.
Imagination Optiks Optical Boutique with stylish designer frames and sunglasses.
Contact lenses, like eyeglasses or vision surgery, can correct your nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism.
We offer a wide selection of contact lenses including disposable soft contact, bifocal/multifocal, toric, and colored lenses. Whether you wear daily, weekly or monthly disposables, or conventional (vial) lenses, check out our selection of lenses that fit your needs. A…More
Glaucoma is the generalized name for a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve of the eye, preventing the eye from sending accurate visual information to the brain. Glaucoma tests are designed to test your eyes for one…More
We can do a CAT Scan of your optic nerves if we feel it is necessary to evaluate you further for glaucoma. This is called confocal scanning laser opthalomoscopy. The 3 dimensional optic nerve images we get are invaluable in…More


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Take a good look at the three women in the photo above: They will go down in history for something truly amazing. Last night, Brianna Rollins, Nia Ali, and Kristi Castlin, three American runners, swept the medals in the 100-meter hurdle competition. Rollins nabbed gold with a time of 12.48 seconds, Ali snagged silver with a 12.51-second time, and Castlin followed with 12.61. This marks the first time that the U.S. has swept the Olympic podium in women's track and field. It was truly remarkable and #blackgirlmagic personified.
Also remarkable were the killer beauty looks all three of them rocked during the competition. Rollins was super-patriotic with an awesome red-white-and-blue headband and cool cornrows:
That headband emits serious warrior vibes, which is exactly what Rollins is. Then there's Ali's badass seafoam-green ombré highlights:
If you're looking for some great mermaid beauty inspiration (which we know you are), Ali's hair is all you need. Also, how freaking adorable is her son, Titus? Finally, we have the stunning Castlin, seen here wearing crystals on her forehead:
Those are some really beautiful crystals (although it could be considered cultural appropriation). We really want to know how she made sure they would stay on as she runs at lightning speed. Rollins, Castlin, and Ali can be added to the list of Olympians expressing their individuality and creativity with beauty looks that are also superfunctional. Check out our explorations of the cool nail art Olympians sported and why the braided ponytail seems to be one of the biggest hairstyles this season.
The best makeup inspiration:


text: |DASTA's Thailand's Sustainable Tourism Management Standard has been created for managing tourism and aims at helping all types and sizes of tourism-related organizations to manage tourism systematically and sustainably. It is expected to enable those related organizations to achieve a performance that is higher than the basic level required by law. These standards, therefore, can be challenging for organizations that want to improve the efficiency of their operation, leading to 'Sustainable Tourism.'


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Fair & Flawless has been in business for more than 10 years. The company sells skin whitening and skin bleaching creams that help even skin tone, minimize the look of scars and acne spots, fade age spots and lighten other marks and blemishes. F air & Flawless skin care products do not contain toxic chemicals such as hydroquinone or mercury like other skin lightening products. All products are botanically based and as a result are "safe, natural and gentle". Fair and Flawless states that FF products are the safest, healthiest and most effective formulations. Not only do they help minimize blemishes without chemicals, the products also soften and protect the skin. After a few days, skin should have a smoother, brighter, lighter and more even complexion.
The Fair & Flawless product lines include: pre-treatment products for the face, pre-treatment body products for the body, treatment products for the face and body, skin bleaching, skin brightening, skin lightening, skin whitening, and skin Soho for body and face. Fair and Flawless has so many products and ingredient combinations, it would be tough to list them all here. Just a few Fair & Flawless products ad ingredients combinations are listed below.
Sample Ingredient Combinations:
Facial Rejuvenating Fluid
Ingredients: Aloe Vera Gel,
Sugar Cane Extract, Apple
Extract, Blackcurrant Extract,
Bilberry Extract, Grapefruit
Extract, Sepiwhite Msh,
Tamarind Extract, Ginseng
Extract, Soya Phospholipids
(Liposomes), Sodium
Hyaluronate, Glycolic Acid,Kojic
Acid, Malic Acid, Tartaric Acid,
Hydroxyethyl Cellulose,
Polyamino Sugar Condensate,
Ammonium Hydroxide,
Phenoxyethanol, Sodium
Benzoate Alo.
Facial Lightening Cream
Ingredients: Aloe Vera Gel,
Hydrogenated Polyisobutane,
Stearic Acid, Octyl
Methoxycinnamate, Cetyl
Alcohol, Dimethicone, Hops
Extract, Rosemary Leaves
Extract, Sage Leaves Extract,
Ginseng Extract, Sea Ware,
Lemon Extract, Hazelnut Oil,
Benzophenone-3, Sodium
Alginate, Palmitoyl, Oilgopeptide,
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7,
Squalene. Sepiwhite Msh, Kojic
Acid, Phenoxyethanol,
Glycosaminoglycans, Sodium
Pca, Sodium Hyaluronate,
Triethanolamine, Guar Gum,
Lactic Acid, Citric Acid, Ascorbyl
Palmitate, Vitamin A, And E,
Alpha Arbutin, Sodium
Metabisulfate, Potassium
Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate
Natural Fragrance.
Age Defying Ampules
Ingredients: Whole Leaf Aloe Vera
Concentrate, Purified Water, Acetyl
Hexapeptide-3, Glycerin, Pentapeptide-3,
Caprylyl Glycol, Hydrolyzed Elastin, Yeast
Extract, Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower)
Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100
Stearate, Sorbitol, Carbomer,
Triethanolamine, Diazolidinyl Urea, Chondrus
Crispus (Carrageenan), Methyldibromo
Glutaronitrile, Phenoxyethanol, Fragrance,
Under Eye Peptide Gel
Ingredients: Whole Leaf Aloe Vera
Concentrate, Purified Water, Algae Extract,
Pullulan, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Centella
Asiatica Extract, Echinacea Purpurea Extract,
Dimethicone Copolyol, Hydrolyzed Rice Bran
Protein, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Protein, Oxido
Reductases, Pentapeptide-3, Caprylyl Glycol,
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3, Hydroxyethylcellulose,
Diazolidinyl Urea, Methylparaben,
Propylparaben, Sodium Hydroxide.
Most Fair & Flawless products are safe for vegans. All Fair & Flawless products are vegetarian friendly and cruelty free. To purchase cruelty-free Fair & Flawless products, visit the official website at www.FairAndFlawlessSkin.