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A mosaic of many different languages and nationalities, Europe draws nearly half a billion annual visitors with its wealth of cultural, artistic, and architectural attractions. Europe also features one of the world's most efficient rail and road networks, generally making travel a pleasant and easy experience. The world's smallest continent in terms of surface area, this land stretching from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east boasts thousands of years of history preserved and displayed in hundreds of world-famous museums, galleries, libraries, and universities. Offering travelers a seemingly endless variety of landscapes, Europe encompasses booming cities, tiny villages, lush river valleys, majestic mountain ranges, deep lakes, and sprawling seas. If you have already discovered the popular destinations of Italy or Greece, try the less-explored Balkans or Scandinavia.
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Top Europe tours
Sailing Boat Tour in Lisbon BOOK WITH VIATOR FROM $54
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4-Hour Rome's Highlights by Vespa Scooter Private Tour BOOK WITH VIATOR FROM $188
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Places to visit in Europe
Istanbul BEST FOR: Architectural Building, Religious Site, History Museum Rome BEST FOR: Ruin, Fountain, Nightlife Budapest BEST FOR: Historic Site, Thermal Spa, Government Building Paris BEST FOR: Art Museum, Architectural Building, Historic Site Barcelona BEST FOR: Architectural Building, Park, Nightlife
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Europe Holiday Planning GuideA mosaic of many different languages and nationalities, Europe draws nearly half a billion annual visitors with its wealth of cultural, artistic, and architectural attractions. Europe also features one of the world's most efficient rail and road networks, making travel a pleasant and easy experience. The world's smallest continent in terms of surface area, this colorful land stretching from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east boasts thousands of years of history, preserved and displayed in hundreds of world-famous museums, galleries, libraries, and universities. Offering travelers a seemingly endless variety of landscapes, Europe encompasses booming cities, tiny villages, lush river valleys, majestic mountain ranges, deep lakes, and sprawling seas. If you've already discovered the popular destinations of Italy, France, and Greece, don't feel you've exhausted your options: add the less-explored Balkans or Scandinavia to your Europe itinerary.
Places to Visit in Europe
Countries of EuropeEngland: While England's sprawling urban areas provide easy access to world-class shopping, nightlife, and dining, the sweeping countryside features dozens of atmospheric villages and ancient remains of once-powerful societies.
Italy: A land of high fashion, fine art, and exquisite architecture, Italy boasts the largest number of World Heritage Sites in the world, making it an ideal place for a memorable holiday in Europe.
France: The world's most popular tourist destination, this country remains best known for its outstanding cuisine, rich history, distinct culture, and illustrious fashion industry.
Spain: A favorite destination for seaside vacations in Europe, Spain offers a relaxed lifestyle, excellent food, vibrant nightlife, and world-famous folklore and festivals.
Turkey: Located at the meeting point of Asia and Europe, Turkey offers a rich cultural heritage and pristine natural areas that inspire plenty of active Europe vacation ideas, including mountain climbing, scuba diving, rafting, and skiing.
Germany: One of Europe's easiest countries to explore thanks to an efficient transportation network, Germany draws visitors with its medieval castles, picturesque villages, sprawling natural areas, and savvy urban centers.
Portugal: Small in size but huge in terms of tourist attractions, Portugal features diverse landscapes that include lush vineyards, verdant valleys, sandy coastlines, and rolling hills dotted with historical towns and villages preserving age-old traditions, art, and culture.
Ireland: Ireland's gentle green hills include some of the most popular tourist attractions in Europe, like historical castles and pristine natural parks.
Greece: Known as much for its sun-drenched beaches as for its ancient history, Greece features countless fascinating places to visit, including lively seaside towns, well-preserved ruins, and serene whitewashed villages.
Scotland: Though it boasts thousands of years of history, Scotland draws most of its visitors with a selection of modern whiskey distilleries, renowned golf courses, and award-winning museums.
Cities in EuropeLondon: One of the world's leading cultural, financial, and political centers, this city offers visitors a comprehensive transportation system and easy access to well-known museums, galleries, monuments, public squares, restaurants, and shops.
Paris: Perhaps the ultimate destination for romantic Europe holidays, the City of Light features a lengthy list of Michelin-starred restaurants, as well as some of the most-visited tourist attractions in the world, like the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre.
Rome: The birthplace of the Roman Empire, this modern metropolis combines an immensely rich historical heritage with a cosmopolitan atmosphere, which many visitors choose to experience at one of the city's vibrant piazzas.
Barcelona: Youthful energy and outstanding architecture make Barcelona an ideal place for sightseeing in Europe, with plenty of chances to experience modern restaurants, chic bars, and swanky nightclubs.
Istanbul: This transcontinental city is a living reminder of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires, with a World Heritage-listed town center known for both Islamic minarets and Christian church domes.
Amsterdam: Indisputably one of the world's great small cities, Amsterdam offers a cozy atmosphere and charming 17th-century architecture, as well as a dynamic nightlife scene and plenty of modern shopping options.
Prague: Over a thousand years old, this World Heritage-listed capital lures millions of annual tourists with its hilltop castle, picturesque bridges, and labyrinthine lanes.
Dublin: An increasingly popular stop on Europe itineraries, compact Dublin can easily explored on foot or by bicycle, and its traditional pubs make ideal places for meeting the natives and experiencing the colorful local culture.
Berlin: Germany's largest city, Berlin offers everything from elegantly restored medieval palaces to ultra-modern steel buildings, all with a healthy dose of innovative restaurants and internationally renowned art galleries.
Lisbon: Built on seven hills, Lisbon remains something of a hidden gem, delighting visitors with plenty of notable monuments and museums, as well as quaint alleyways and historical neighborhoods.
Things to Do in Europe
Popular Europe Tourist AttractionsEiffel Tower: The starting point for many Europe sightseeing tours, this iconic Paris structure continues to impress visitors with its scale and grandeur, not to mention its breathtaking city views.
Colosseum: Among the greatest architectural achievements of the Roman Empire, this famous Roman landmark remains the largest amphitheater in the world, once capable of seating 50,000 spectators of animal fights and gladiatorial combats.
Tower of London: Among the world's most famous towers, this thousand-year-old structure stands on the north bank of the Thames River and notably includes an exhibit of over 23,000 royal gems.
Louvre Museum: Nearly 30,000 works of art make this renowned museum a perennial favorite among Europe attractions, famed for housing ancient religious artifacts and masterpieces by Michelangelo and da Vinci.
La Sagrada Familia: Barcelona's eye-catching symbol, this World Heritage-listed church astonishes sightseers with its height and intricate design, devised by celebrated architect Antoni Gaudi.
Sultan Ahmed Mosque: Named for its stunning blue-tile interior, this impressive Istanbul mosque boasts a total of six minarets, one main dome, and eight secondary domes, blending traditional Islamic style with Byzantine architectural elements.
Van Gogh Museum: This Amsterdam museum houses the largest collection of Van Gogh's works, including over 200 paintings and 600 drawings.
Schönbrunn Palace: Regularly cited as one of the most fascinating places to visit in Europe, this lavish Vienna palace includes over 1,400 rooms, and its grounds contain one of the world's oldest zoos.
Park Güell: One of Barcelona's many Antoni Gaudi structures, this garden complex features a network of scenic footpaths and offers unbeatable views of the surrounding area.
Anne Frank House: Once the hiding place of a Jewish family immortalized in a young girl's personal diary, this Amsterdam museum offers a sobering look at one of European history's darkest moments.
Planning a Europe Vacation with Kids
Places to Visit in Europe with KidsEurope offers so many different activities suitable for travelers with children, you'll have no trouble filling up your itinerary with family-friendly things to do. If your holiday in Europe involves teenagers enthusiastic about outdoor adventures, try skiing or hiking the mountain slopes of Rhone-Alpes, one of the most picturesque regions in France. Families with smaller children may opt for a more leisurely experience, like exploring the castles and ancient ruins scattered across England. Other low-key adventures include easy sightseeing trips along the canals of Venice, making sand castles on a beach in Greece, or walking the old and narrow lanes of medieval Prague. To spend some time indoors, explore the world-class museums of London or hunt for unique souvenirs at a covered market in Istanbul.
Things to Do in Europe with KidsWith literally hundreds of notable kid-friendly attractions, Europe remains one of the world's most popular destinations for family-oriented holidays. Begin exploring the continent's endless variety of attractions at one of its big cities, where you can explore historical sites like Parthenon and Trevi Fountain. To add a few lessons about the world's diverse natural ecosystems to your Europe itinerary, think about visiting places like Barcelona Zoo. If you want the family to spend a few pleasant and educational hours indoors, consider visiting a big-city museum, such as Vasa Museum. If, however, your kids prefer theme parks to museums and zoos, head to Disneyland Park, or enjoy the modern amenities of Tropical Islands Resort.
Tips for a Family Vacation in EuropeAs you plan your family vacation in Europe, keep in mind the continent's size, varied climates, and different time zones. Avoid exhausting the family with too many distant places to visit and focus on activities and attractions best suited to your kids' interests. Basing your trip in a big city lets you take advantage of affordable hotels and easy access to public transportation. On the other hand, smaller towns or villages in beautiful natural surroundings may prove a slower-paced alternative while still keeping young ones entertained with things to see and do. Pick a few distant destinations to visit by train or car, and leave lots of time for short day trips that both you and the kids can enjoy on foot or by bicycle. Enlist the youngest members of the family to help plan your Europe itinerary, and keep things interesting by combining tours of popular museums with visits to castles, palaces, churches, and zoos.
Dining and Shopping on Holiday in Europe
Cuisine of EuropeA patchwork of many different cultures, Europe is also a hodgepodge of regional culinary traditions. You could spend months exploring the continent's gastronomic delights, concentrating either on renowned big-city restaurants or small-town bars and pubs serving up local specialties. Everybody knows Italy as the place for pizza and pasta dishes, though a growing number of tourists head here to try its regional wines and beers. For outstanding tapas, or "pintxos" as the locals call them, stop through Basque Country on your Europe trip. For tasty dishes combining both eastern and western culinary traditions, explore Serbia--one of Europe's emerging destinations for gastronomic itineraries. Visit Russia for great soups and stews, Bosnia and Herzegovina for a range of kebab-inspired specialties, and Turkey for outstanding baklava and a cup of world-famous coffee.
Shopping in EuropeShopping is no small thing in Europe, which draws visitors to its big urban centers like Rome and Paris, as well as broader regions like Amalfi Coast and Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur. You can easily find plenty of conventional shopping options to add to your Europe itinerary, but if you're looking for a slightly different buying experience, consider exploring some of the continent's more unusual and authentic shopping attractions. Highlights include Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Harrods, and Grand Bazaar (Kapali Carsi). Keep in mind that regional delicacies make some of the best souvenirs to take home. Think Swiss and Belgian chocolates, French wines, and high-quality German cheeses.
Know Before You Go on a Trip to Europe
History of EuropeEurope's rich and turbulent history dates back thousands of years. Scientists have found evidence of human inhabitation on the continent that is up to 40,000 years old, but one of the earliest signs of a complex European culture comes from ancient Greece. The birthplace of Western civilization, this culture became a driving force behind revolutionary developments in early philosophy, humanism, medicine, and science.
Classical Greek culture exerted a powerful influence on the Roman Empire, which in turn left an indelible mark on European law, language, architecture, and politics. During the "Pax Romana" period, this empire encompassed most of the European continent. To learn more about early Greek and Roman cultures, add a few ancient sites to your Europe itinerary, including Colosseum and Acropolis Museum.
The emergence of Christianity brought about the gradual collapse of the Roman Empire. By the early 8th century CE, the Carolingian Empire occupied large sections of Western Europe and formed the basis for the later Holy Roman Empire. This period also saw the rise of cities and universities, followed by a historical era known as the Renaissance. The grand flourishing of culture originated in Florence and spread across Europe between the 14th and 16th centuries. Art, philosophy, music, and the sciences thrived under the patronage of royal families, nobility, and an emerging merchant class. Enrich your Europe sightseeing experience by visiting Vatican Museums, housing numerous Renaissance masterpieces.
The 18th century saw the emergence of the Age of Enlightenment, an intellectual movement promoting scientific thought. Dissatisfaction with aristocracy led to the French Revolution, a violent yet hugely influential period of political and social upheaval in France. Napoleon Bonaparte came to power in the aftermath of this revolution and established a huge empire that encompassed much of Europe. Visit Arc de Triomphe to pay homage to soldiers who fought in the landmark French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
A revolution of a different kind, the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain and resulted in the rapid growth of European cities, giving rise to a new working class in the 19th century. If you're looking for some educational things to do in Europe, British Museum provides insight about the changes European society underwent during this period.
Two hugely destructive world wars dominated the first half of the 20th century in Europe. World War I saw massive losses on all sides and ended in the disintegration of empires. World War II, sparked by Adolf Hitler's territorial ambitions, left much of the continent ravaged if not razed, and shook European civilization to its core with mass exterminations in Nazi concentration camps. For most of the second half of the 20th century, Europe remained a divided continent. While Western Europe integrated into what would eventually become the European Union, the continent's eastern section remained under strong Soviet influence until the 1990s. Though today's Europe continues to face new challenges, it celebrates its multiplicity of nations and languages. Get a sense of the scope of this heritage on your holiday in Europe by exploring some of its most popular sights, like State Hermitage Museum and Winter Palace and St. Peter's Basilica.
Customs of EuropeAlthough European social etiquette differs greatly from country to country, and sometimes even from region from region, you can make your visit a more pleasant experience by following a few basic rules. Remember that a warm smile and an honest attempt to speak at least a few phrases of the local language go a long way in making friends in a new city or region. Shake hands and use a formal mode of address when meeting people for the very first time. Show respect by arriving on time to all your social engagements, be they formal dinners or casual parties. Avoid unpleasant social situations by refraining from comments about sensitive local subjects like politics, religion, or sports. Blend in during your holiday in Europe by dressing like a native, and politely ask a local friend, host, or hotel staff about anything that seems confusing or unusual from a foreign visitor's perspective.
Holidays & Festivals in EuropeAll European countries celebrate their own official public holidays, with most nations observing Christmas, New Year's Day, Easter, and Labor Day (May 1). Many Europeans take their summer holidays in July and August, which usually translates into huge crowds on major roads, as well as in railway stations and international airports. You can also expect heavy traffic in late December, when many schools close for the end-of-the-year holidays and families enjoy an extended winter break. If you wish to add some local flavor to your Europe vacation, plan your visit around a regional festival. Visit Munich during Oktoberfest, or head to Serbia for the country's summertime Guca Brass Band Festival.
Europe Travel Tips
Climate of EuropeEurope lies mainly in the temperate climate zones, which are greatly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Known as "Europe's central heating," this warm ocean current makes the continent's climate milder and wetter than other areas of the same latitude. That said, weather can vary from place to place, so plan your Europe trip with the local climate in mind and remember that the best time to visit is in the summer. The Mediterranean countries offer the warmest temperatures and plenty of sunshine, which makes them hugely popular summer destinations. If you plan your visit for winter but wish to avoid the low temperatures and abundant precipitation of Central and Northern Europe, consider the Turkish Riviera or one of the many Greek islands.
Transportation in EuropeMost of Europe offers a reliable and efficient public transportation system, so you should have very little trouble exploring the continent's urban areas. While you can enjoy your tour of Europe by every modern mode of transportation, the train remains arguably the easiest and quickest way to get from one city--or town--to the next. If you can't find a railway service suited to your itinerary, consider renting a car or motorcycle. Traveling with your own vehicle provides you with unparalleled flexibility and allows you to get off the beaten path and tour remote rural areas.
Language of EuropeMost Europeans speak a tongue from one of three Indo-European language groups: Romance, Germanic, or Slavic. Many speak multiple languages, with the most commonly spoken tongues including English, Spanish, French, Russian, German, and Italian. For the sake of convenience during your vacation in Europe, learn at least a few basic phrases in the local language, and consider bringing along a phrasebook or pocket dictionary. If you wish to immerse yourself deeper into the native culture, look for accelerated language courses offered by many European private schools and universities.
Tipping in EuropeThough you'll find that tipping habits vary significantly as you move from country to country on your tour of Europe, you can generally play it safe by adding 5 to 10 percent to restaurant bills. Unless you feel the service provided was especially poor, leave taxi drivers, hotel porters, and bartenders a small tip to show your appreciation for a job well done. One rule generally applies across borders in Europe: to ensure the intended recipient actually gets the gratuity, tip in cash, not on your credit card.


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Santiago Feria and Pulpo Gallego
Another busy week comes to an end. After two set-backs when the battery in my laptop ran out of juice twice, I've managed a full 24 hour run through of the latest code and this allows me to get onto the next stage of a current project.
This week the fair has come to Santiago and the big-wheel in the central park, the Alameda, can be seen from everywhere in the city. After a goodbye dinner with some Korean friends we headed there on Thursday evening and took a stroll around the park with the hoardes of fair-goers, the smell of freshly fried churros and candy-floss mixing with the petrol smells from the engines driving the rides and the sounds of screaming kids. From the top of the big wheel you get a stunning view of the Cathedral, although the wheel spins at a startling speed, giving little time to enjoy the view.
Friday saw another first when my US couchsurfer suggested we try and get hold of an octopus to cook, Galician style. An hour of boiling the beast later and we had a reasonable rendition of the most popular dish in this region of Spain, together with pimientos de Padrón and a revuelto of asparagus and mushrooms. Together with guests from Columbia, South Africa, Russia, and another American, we ended up with a pretty successful meal though I now realise how subtle the timing of octopus is.
Anyway, this leaves me with some more time to continue these code wars, so I should get on....

subset: commoncrawl


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Forza 4 'Playseat' pack adds ten cars
Forza Motorsport 4 has a new "Playseat Car Pack" out today, offering ten cars and a shot at a contest for $7.
Forza Motorsport 4 is getting a new "August Playseat Car Pack" today, featuring ten new cars for $7 (560 MSP). The line-up of cars ranges from a modern Ford Mustang to a classic Lincoln Continental, with various notable cars in-between.
The full car list includes a 2013 Ford Mustang Boss 302, 2003 Aston Martin DB7 Zagato, 2012 Chevy Camero ZL1, 2013 Hyundai Genesis Coupe 3.8 Track, 1962 Lincoln Continental, 1989 Mercedes-Benz #63 Sauber-Mercedes C 9, 1984 Peugeot 205 T16, 2013 Scion FR-S, 1962 Triumph TR3B, and the 2013 Lexus GS350 F Sport. Surely something in that set appeals to your inner gear head.
The pack is sponsored by Playseat, a sim-seat designer, and the company will be giving away prizes for being top ranked in the the Playseat Car Pack Challenge. The winner will get a sim-racing chassis, and runners-up will get other Playseat goodies. The announcement promises full details at the contest page, but it isn't active as of time of writing.
Steve Watts posted a new article, Forza 4 'Playseat' pack adds ten cars.
Forza Motorsport 4 has a new "Playseat Car Pack" out today, offering ten cars and a shot at a contest for $7.


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Washington, DC — The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) last month released its new Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, which call for a minimum of 150 minutes of moderate physical activity a week for adults. That equates to about 30 minutes of exercise five days a week. The guidelines recommend that children get an hour or more of physical activity a day.
Physical activity benefits children and adolescents, young and middle-aged adults, older adults, and those in every studied racial and ethnic group, the report said.
Jan Rubins, the owner and general manager of LifeCenter Plus, a for-profit club in Hudson, OH, says the release of the guidelines is a positive step for the fitness industry.
"It's about time," Rubins says. "People in the industry have known about the benefits of exercise for years. I sort of liken this to the Surgeon General report that came out a number of years back that said the lack of exercise is detrimental to your health."
The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans are based on the first thorough review of scientific research about physical activity and health in more than a decade. A 13-member advisory committee appointed in April 2007 by Secretary Michael Leavitt reviewed research and produced an extensive report.
The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) and the American Heart Association voiced their support of the guidelines. The organizations, which jointly published physical activity recommendations last year, say the guidelines effectively support each other and are all based on the most relevant science that links physical activity to improved health and wellness.
The report also recommends that children and adolescents get one hour or more of moderate or vigorous aerobic physical activity a day, including vigorous physical activity at least three days a week. Moderate intensity activities include skateboarding, bicycle riding and brisk walking. Vigorous intensity activities include jumping rope, running and sports.
Children and teens should incorporate muscle-strengthening activities, such as rope climbing and sit-ups, three days a week, according to the report. Bone-strengthening activities, such as jumping rope, running and skipping, are recommended three days a week.
Rubins says the fitness industry has to be active in helping people follow the HHS guidelines, and once they do, they will likely be more interested in joining a health club.
"The guidelines they put out are just words," Rubins says. "If there's no action followed, it's not going to go anywhere. I think the fitness industry is the one that's going to have to take the lead in this. There may be other organizations that have a vested interest in it. No one has a more vested interest in this than the health and fitness industry."
"This isn't just a prelude to a gym membership because you can be active anywhere," Rubins adds. "But we hope that as people get fitter and see the benefits of it, then they're going to drive themselves into a club scenario where they can be more challenged in their workouts, get more professional guidance and interact in a social area."


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Aluminum roofing shingles are known in the roofing industry as one of most durable, long-lasting, highly efficient and value for money product. The interlocking shingles are known to last for more than 50 years. When other shingles need replacement in 10-20 years how is it possible that aluminum shingles last for so many years? The reason is because of its metallic nature. All metal roofs last a very long time. Some can last more than 100 years without much damage or maintenance needed.Find out here aluminum shingles.
Aluminum is known for its toughness, malleability and light weight nature. Aluminum roofing shingles do not dry out, rot curl or break due to exposure to harsh weather conditions. They undergo very little damage over the course of several decades. Aluminum does not rust, does not undergo streaking or change its color with age. Heat, cold, rain or snow does not affect aluminum interlocking shingles. Comparing aluminum roof shingles against other roofing options we find a marked superiority of this particular roof.
Let us consider asphalt shingles which is very commonly used roofing in many countries. There are millions of buildings that use asphalt roofing but even though it is one of the cheapest roofing options it has some serious drawbacks and disadvantages. It dries out and traps heat in hot weather. This increases the temperatures of the attics and the house in general. This results in higher cooling expenses in summers. The roofs have a short life-span of around 10-15 years. They need careful maintenance and repairs in order to last their stated life-span. They are prone to cracks, leaks and damage.
Another type of shingles which was popular but now is not favored is the cedar shake shingles. This type of roofing is prone to fire hazards. It rots and curls when subjected moist conditions. On the other hand aluminum shingles do not crack or break under similar conditions. The interlocking aluminum shingles are even more long-lasting than ordinary shingles.
These roofing shingles do not retain heat, they transfer heat fast. It does not need to be painted or modified to reflect heat. The metal is natural reflector of radiation. The shingles do not become loose or break off when the roof expands and contracts under different weather variations.
As aluminum roofing is sturdy, it is possible for people to walk freely over it and this won't get damaged like asphalt or other types of shingles do. It is hundred percent recyclable so, it is an environmental friendly option as you don't have to send it to landfills. Unlike asphalt which needs replacement every decade this will last several decades so, that is one more reason this is eco-friendly. It is light-weight and can be easily placed over existing roofing shingles without disturbing it. You don't have to remove the underlying asphalt or any other roofing material. This saves time and money for the homeowner.


text: X No. Sku Name Qty Action 1 Delete 2 Delete 3 Delete 4 Delete Add New Line Add To Basket Product Name Will Appear After Typing In The Product Number 2" X 4" @ .160 X 44 EDGEBOARD 2" X 4" @ .160 X 44 EDGEBOARD SKU: W740000000286 Angleboard (Edgeboard, Anglewrap, Cornerboard, Edgeprotectors) are made of multiple plies of recycled paper, laminated together and formed into a rigid right angle. It serves a variety of packaging functions, including edge protection, unitization, load stability, beam strength and stacking strength. An ideal replacement for wood packaging, Angleboard can be sized to accommodate any sized load or container.Leg Length Size: 2'' x 4''Length: 44' Weight (Lbs): 2 Lbs Qty: 1,600 Pieces – (Sold By The Skid) Caliper: .160Colour: White*Note at this product requires a lead time of two working weeks. Sign up for price alert Availability: In stock US$809.99 Buy 5 for US$769.49 each and save 6% Qty: Add to Cart Email to a Friend Add to Wishlist | Add to Compare Product's Review Product Tags Product's Review Write Your Own Review You're reviewing: 2" X 4" @ .160 X 44 EDGEBOARD *Nickname *Summary of Your Review *Review Submit Review Product Tags Add Your Tags: Add Tags Use spaces to separate tags. Use single quotes (') for phrases. CMS tab


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[Glasgow, May 24. Image via Getty]
GLASGOW, SCOTLAND - MAY 24: Caitlin Cruckshanks from Lyon & Turnbull holds a still life by Scottish Colourist George Leslie Hunter called Still Life with Fruit and Anemones at Pollock House on May 24, 2010 in Glasgow, Scotland. The painting now valued at £30,000 is one of a group of four Hunters discovered and acquired by the family�s father, a Glasgow auctioneer, in London in the late 1960's. He was himself a talented artist and friend of the artist J D Fergusson, and bought the paintings before the importance of Scottish Colourists was well recognised. One painting from the group was gifted to the City of Glasgow in his memory following his death in 1969 and is held in the City's Kelvingrove Collection. The 'Anenomes' painting is now being sold by his family following the death of his widow. (Photo by Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)


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Rawlings REVO 950 9SC115CS Baseball Glove 11.5" Standard Pocket
Rawlings once again raised the bar with the introduction of the REVO SOLID CORE SC950 Series Baseball Gloves. This series will continue to revolutionize defensive performance through the exclusive OPTI-FIT and CPT technologies.
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Rawlings REVO 950 9SC115CS Standard Pocket Baseball Glove Features:
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Hi from Norwich
Submitted by anon. on Wed, 2011-04-27 00:58
Hallo from Norwich. I'm Francesca, AKA Stefafra, I'm 40 years old, Italian, and have lived in various bits of Europe, including The Neterlands, Switzerland (both in Zuerich and Fribourg) and now I live in the UK. All this travels are due to my job: I try to be a scientist, I work with plants and fungi . In short, I'm a plant pathologist (and to steal a joke from somebody else, no I don't make autopsies on plants). When I'm not mistreating plants I cook, and as I have a long fascination with all things Japanese I landed on this wonderful pages. Lots of things to learn here, I think I found "Just Hungry" while searching for "wagashi" sweets.... See you all around the "wonderful world of Maki".


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Maybe all we really do need is love?
An Agence France-Presse photographer snapped this image of a protestor during a demonstration over the construction of a high-speed rail in Susa, a tiny town in northwestern, Italy near the French-Swiss Alps.
Protestors descended on the tiny Alpine village Saturday to rally against the construction of a planned high-speed line between Milan and Paris, which critics say is too expensive and comes at great environmental cost.
While previous protests have turned violent with police responding by using tear gas, last weekend's protest was a peaceful march.
Photographer Marco Bertorello said he watched a young woman run up to one of the riot-equipped policemen, throw her arms around him and lay a kiss on his plexi-glass visor. The young officer closed his eyes and embraced the fleeting moment before pushing her off as it were an attack.


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Novus International Honors Distinguished Science Fellow
ST. LOUIS (Nov. 25, 2014) —Colleagues, friends and family recently gathered to honor the career and scientific achievements of Dr. Julia J. Dibner, retiring Senior Research Consultant and Distinguished Science Fellow at Novus International, Inc.
With nearly 30 years of experience in poultry research, Dr. Dibner is a pillar in the animal agriculture industry. Her formal training is in Cellular and Developmental Biology (Ph.D. Washington University, 1980). Dr. Dibner's body of research is cutting edge. Known for her expertise and integrity, she has collaborated with scientists from all around the world. Her academic colleagues hold her research capabilities in the highest regard and many relish the opportunity to collaborate with her. Her dedication to animal research has resulted in several patents, as well as the development of groundbreaking products.
Throughout the course of her career, Dr. Dibner has been the recipient of numerous awards for her contributions to agricultural animal science and to the development of future leaders. As both an advocate and inspiration for women in science, she has inspired many to pursue a career in science.
"Dr. Dibner has been important as a mentor of graduate students and young faculty. Her free-flowing personality and humble presentation make it easy for her to provide gentle guidance and council to those with less knowledge and experience, "commented Kirk C. Klasing, Ph.D. professor of Animal Sciences at the University of California. " I know that she has been invaluable in the career development of many poultry nutritionists and physiologists, including me."
Dr.Dibner's record of accomplishments has been an example of a creative and productive agricultural animal scientist, applying her ideas to support many endeavors and pioneering new areas of research. It is clear from the many sentiments expressed by colleagues that she will be missed in the animal science field.
About Novus International, Inc.
Novus International, Inc. is headquartered in metropolitan St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. and serves customers in nearly 100 countries around the world. A global leader in developing animal health and nutrition solutions, Novus International's products include ALIMET® and MHA® feed supplements, ACTIVATE® nutritional feed acid, ACIDOMIX® preservative premixture, CIBENZA® enzyme feed additive, MINTREX® chelated trace minerals, SANTOQUIN® feed preservative, AGRADO® feed antioxidant and many other specialty ingredients. Stratum Nutrition, a division of Novus Nutrition Brands, LLC, focuses on human nutrition through specialty and functional ingredients for manufacturers of foods, beverages and dietary supplements (www.stratumnutrition.com).
Novus is privately owned by Mitsui & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc. and Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. For more information, visit www.novusint.com. ©2014 Novus International, Inc. All rights reserved.


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Mute at its Meatiest
In 2009 the editorial team at Mute (in association with Autonomedia) published a collection of past magazine content under the title Proud to be Flesh: A Mute Magazine Anthology of Cultural Politics after the Net. It was an exercise in content curation, but not, as they point out, an attempt to assemble a greatest hits album. Rather, it reorganises a body of Mute's diverse output around a selection of themes that are perhaps more apparent (up to) fifteen years later.
In many respects - through the early newspapers, magazines, websites and recent print-on-demand journals - Mute has long engaged in providing content navigation systems for internet-inspired knowledge and the darker side thereof. And they have been doing so in an era defined by its obsession with charting and re-charting the information landscape. What Proud to be Flesh does, therefore, is offer up yet another entry portal to Mute's rich and important net-knowledge while, in its very book-i-ness, commenting on the current upheaval in text interface products.
"Decode" at the V&A: Digital Reflections and Refractions
A large installation in the Grand Entrance of London's Victoria and Albert Museum clatters away, registering its presence in this historic hallway. Jointly commissioned (by the V & A and SAP), bit.code (2009), by Julius Popp, consists of a large panel of black and white blocks which appear to represent a curious, indecipherable code as they rotate around their frame. Periodically its units align, clearly depicting popular terms streamed live from news site feeds. In this physical form and location, this is real-time made somehow more timely. Looming over visitors, a literal staging of data being decoded, the work asserts itself as an apt entry portal to "Decode", the V & A's inaugural exhibition of contemporary digital and interactive design.


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Horizon Tights (Out of stock)
Stylish stripes: Originally coming into fashion thanks to the glamorous Hollywood movies, these tights have become timeless bestsellers every season. The superimposed, legendary back seam makes legs look longer, and the ankles are also accentuated thanks to this striking design.
• Comfortable, soft knitted waistband
• Matte finish
• Opaque/sheer look
Inspired fashion statement.
Order Today: Estimated Delivery Date 29/09/2020
- main material 87% nylon, 9% elastane, 4% polyester


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Dru Yoga with Pam B
Weekly classes in Altrincham
Dru Yoga is a gentle and effective form of yoga suitable for all
– no matter your age, flexibility or experience of yoga.
This graceful, powerful form of yoga with its emphasis on soft, flowing movements has its foundations set firmly in ancient yogic tradition.
Classes aim to increase energy levels and improve strength and flexibility, as well as helping to combat stress and provide deep relaxation.
Classes are suitable for beginners as well as those who have practised yoga before. Modifications are always provided so you can tailor your yoga practice to suit you.
£35 for 5-Class Pass
£8 trial class


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Brandy and cognac are the most prestigious spirits on the shelf. Few products so ably illustrate the concept of affordable luxury as do as these traditional heavyweights. Their appeal transcends age and demographics, and although belt-tightening has reduced our discretionary income, cognacs and brandies offer people a lot of indulgence for the buck.
The Dean of American Brandy and Co-founder of acclaimed Germain-Robin, Ansley Coale has for 30 years watched with interest this reversal of fortune. "The 21-to-35-year-old demographic—Millennial and Echo Boomers—are in particular responsible for reenergizing the category's dynamic. Yet the most significant growth factor though, especially in a down economy, brandies and cognacs widely perceived as affordable luxuries."
Another evolving sales driver is their extraordinary mixability. In fact, many of the vintage cocktails being reintroduced into the American mainstream are prepared on a foundation of these grape spirits. For those times when an ordinary cocktail won't do, savvy mixologists invariably enlist the talents of brandy or cognac.
Before forging off on your own, consider first auditioning a few of the classic brandy cocktails. They're field-tested and guaranteed to impress the locals.
First is the inimitable Stinger Cocktail, a classic born in the 1890s that rose to prominence after the Repeal and remained popular throughout the '50s. It's made with brandy and white crème de menthe. Now more often requested served over ice, the original version remains unsurpassed.
The satiny textured Sidecar debuted at Harry's New York Bar in Paris during World War I. It's traditionally made with cognac, Cointreau and lemon sour mix and served with a rim of sugar. The cocktail is at its best when shaken with vigor.
The same can't be said about the Brandy Manhattan, which by all accounts requires gentle stirring. The cocktail is made with sweet vermouth, a few dashes of bitters and a dry yet charismatic brandy or cognac. While vermouth may be inexpensive, it's a complex aperitif wine difficult to make well. Suffice to say, the better the vermouth, the better the resulting Manhattan.
Affordable Luxury
Like basic black with pearls, enjoying a sumptuous Brandy Alexander after dinner is always appropriate. This timeless classic is prepared with brandy, crème de cacao and cream with a dash of nutmeg on top. However, there's not a more satisfying dessert than a Brandy Alexander made with ice cream.
Java enthusiasts are certain to gravitate to the unpretentious Café Royale (brandy, simple syrup and hot coffee) and the Caffé Correcto (cognac and espresso). Both of their fates rest on selecting a brandy sufficiently robust to perform in tune with high-octane coffee. Finish either drink with whipped cream or a layer of frothed milk.
Perhaps the most elegant classic on the roster is the French 125, an effervescent cocktail so delicious it'll even improve your feng shui. The French 125 is concocted with cognac, sweetened lemon juice and a fill with champagne. For the best results, use premium brut Champagne and rely only on fresh lemon sour mix. If you're looking to wow a guest, here's your chance.
A popular favorite since the '60s, the Keoki Coffee is made with brandy, Kahlúa, crème de cacao, coffee and a topping of whipped cream. The Dirty Mother is another hit from the '60s. Admittedly an odd name for a delectable drink, it features brandy, Kahlúa and a dash of cream. Consider substituting an Irish cream liqueur for the half & half.
Now if you're in the market for something more romantic, look no further than the French Connection, a libido-reviving blend of cognac and Grand Marnier swirled together in a heated snifter. Each elicits the best attributes out of the other.
Hip New Brandies
Where once showcasing XO Cognac in a Sidecar or French 125 was considered sacrilege, it's now viewed as an evolutionary imperative, the irrepressible drive to improve ones lot. One thing is certain, the better the brandy, the better the cocktail.
That said a down economy is a challenging time to debut a pricy collection of ultra-premium cocktails. To add fuel to the trend, suppliers have been introducing new labels of cognacs and brandies featuring lower price points and vibrant personas tailor-made for drink making.
If you happened to miss the hoopla surrounding their release, here's our all-star lineup of new cocktail-friendly brandies and cognacs.
Cardenal Mendoza Solera Gran Reserva — A world-class Spanish Brandy de Jerez priced in the low-$40s and comprised of a blend of 17 different brandies aged in both ex-sherry casks and Sanchez Romate's solera.
Christian Brothers XO Rare Reserve — Made in the San Joaquin Valley, this American brandy is distilled from Thompson seedless grapes because of their flavor and high acidity. Prior to blending, the brandies are aged 4 to 6 years in American white oak barrels.
Courvoisier Exclusif Cognac —Courvoisier Exclusif is a distinctively flavorful cognac created specifically for use in cocktails. The cognac is a blend of Borderies and Fin Bois eaux-de-vie selected for their individual depth and complexity.
Hennessy Black Cognac — Hennessy Black is a light-bodied blend of up to 45 eaux-de-vie aged in French oak barrels for at least 5 years. Priced under $50, the cognac is being marketed on its drink-making prowess.
Jacques Cardin Cognac VSOP — An enticing and unexpectedly affordable cognac, the VSOP is assembled from brandies aged in oak for 4 years. The range also features made-for-mixing Jacques Cardin Apple Flavored Cognac VSOP and Jasmin Flavored Cognac VSOP.
Maison Surrenne Ancienne Distillerie Cognac — Imported by Craft Distillers of Ukiah, Ancienne Distillerie is a 100% Petite Champagne cognac comprised of eaux-de-vie aged for 10 years in the cellars of the family-owned distillery. Maison Surrenne is a franchise player wholesaling around $40.
Martell Noblige Cognac — Considered a step above their VSOP, Martell Noblige contains a high percentage of barrel-aged eaux-de-vie from the Borderies. The smallest of the crus, its brandies are soft, round and highly valued for use in blending.
Pierre Ferrand Ambre Cognac — Priced at a value-laden $45, Ambre is a sophisticated assemblage of 100% Grande Champagne eaux-de-vie with a tasting profile of 10 years. Among its singular features is that the brandies are distilled on the lees to produce more depth of flavor.
Rémy Martin Grand Cru Cognac — Marketed as a higher standard in V.S, Grand Cru is a blend of 100% Petite Champagne cognacs barrel-aged between 3 and 10 years. The mahogany hued cognac is moderately priced and loaded with floral and fruit notes.


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Howdy folks, we'll be a part of this show opening this Friday at an old pie factory in Phoenix, AZ. We can only they have whip cream readily available for emergencies. Check it out if you are in the area.
|Feb 4, 2011 – Feb 25, 2011
Location: Other
Cost: Free
Opening Reception: Friday, February 4, 5:49–6:16 p.m., 6:19–7:43 p.m., 7:44–8:46 p.m., 8:51–9:01 p.m., 9:05–9:59 p.m., 10:01–10:03 p.m., 10:05–10:07 p.m., 10:09–10:59 p.m.
Closing Reception: Friday, February 18, 6:01–7:31 p.m., 7:37–8:23 p.m., 8:24–9:47 p.m., 9:50–9:54 p.m., 9:55–9:58 p.m., 9:59–10:11 p.m., 10:13–10:20 p.m., 10:24–10:28 p.m., 10:30–10:40 p.m., 10:44–10:45 p.m., 10:48–10:57 p.m.
|Hosted in Phoenix's Bragg's Pie Factory, Dangerous and Hard to See is a juried group exhibition featuring work of all media, from artists throughout the United States. Curated by Ryan Peter Miller, work in the exhibition questions traditional modes of presentation and function. Through videos, conceptual work, installations, fibers, sculpture and more, participating artists challenge the tropes of gallery exhibition. The exhibition's aim is to undermine the platitudes of display while acknowledging the system through which commercial art is exhibited.
Artists in the exhibition include William Andrews, Janet Braun-Reinitz, Peter Bugg, Robert Derr, Peter Emerick, Gratuitous Art Productions, Dana Hemenway, Elizabeth Morisette, Aaron Nicholson, Laura Pawson, Evan Pomerantz, Marco Rosichelli, Thomas Sturgill, Dan Szymanowski, Matthew Wilson, and Katherine Worel.
Bragg's Pie Factory is located at 1301 N.W. Grand Ave., Phoenix, AZ 85007. For more information, become friends with Bragg's Pie Factory on Facebook.


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We're more than a little stunned by the latest negative campaign ad, sponsored by U.S. Senate candidate Pete Hoekstra against incumbent Debbie Stabenow.
The thirty-second ad opens with the sound of a gong and a young Asian woman riding a bike near rice paddies. The woman stops her bike in the Asian landscape (actually California) and says in vaguely broken English, "You borrow more and more from us. Your economy gets very weak. Ours get very good. We take your jobs. Thank you."
If the intent was to generate national headlines and controversy then full marks to the genius that dreamt this up. In thirty seconds the ad successfully offended Asian Americans, and alarmed Hoekstra's own Republican leadership which immediately sought to distance itself from the ad.
The PR Verdict: "D" a resounding flop. The ensuing publicity has focused solely on Hoekstra's questionable judgment and nothing else. How does this help his campaign?
Hoekstra's campaign defends the ad as "satirical". Does this mean harmless? If so, why not substitute the Asian woman with a range of other stereotypes and wait for belly laughs from the audience? Is Hoekstra running for the senate or trying to get as job as an intern at Saturday Night Live?
[polldaddy poll=5920919]


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The Oldsmobile Cutlass is a staple in Lowriding. The coveted make and model has seen its fair share of changes, transforming from its early muscle days into the sporty, G-Body '80s frames that have swept through Lowrider car clubs and boulevards alike. It's certainly safe to say that from hoppers to full show rides, the Cutlass is just as popular in Lowriding as the Chevy Impala. For many, the Cutlass or "Cutty" is a car that remains at the top of the car-building wish list.
Atlanta Georgia's Johnny Estrada couldn't agree more. Born and raised in Northern California, also known as the "Bay Area," it was the vintage Oldsmobile that captivated him. The Cutlass was so popular and highly sought after while he was growing up that Johnny vowed one day to have one of his own. After a career in Major League Baseball, Johnny hung up his cleats and settled in the suburbs of Atlanta, Georgia. With more time on his hands, an eager Johnny could now devote his energy to his favorite pastime, Lowriding, and the quest to find a Cutlass was on.
Johnny located a 1971 Cutlass and went right to work on getting the car restored to his liking. He contracted Mac Mounsey from Mac's Hot Rods in Newnan, Georgia to handle the bulk of the restoration. Mac prepped the Cutlass for paint and sprayed a PPG Prizmatic Gold and Silver hue on this ride. Once the paint work was completed, the car was sent out for its interior work, courtesy of Jerry Crawford, from Crawford's Upholstery. Jerry worked his magic and covered the interior in brown Ostrich hide and leather. He then covered the convertible top in Mercedes Benz cloth, and made sure the dash and all interior woodwork was color matched and restored.
With some of the aesthetics under control, Johnny's build focused on the power train of the vehicle. The engine and suspension were freshened up, detailed, and brought up to speed, so that the car itself would be as well when it was out on the streets. The rolling stock is comprised of 14-inch OG Wire Wheels with Diamond Cut spokes, and 14-inch White Walls.
The final piece to Johnny's puzzle was adding the ICE, or "In-Car Entertainment." Audio Impulse in Newnan, Georgia installed a killer system, including the custom trunk set up that includes two 12-inch woofers and three TV's for as Johnny put it, "Parking Lot Pimpin." The final addition to the "Cutty" was the Obsession Car Club plaque, which it proudly flies whenever it leaves the garage.
From the big leagues in baseball to the big leagues in Lowriding; Johnny and his Cutlass definitely hit one out of the park with this restoration.
Tech Specs
"Cutty Seventy-One"
Owner: Johnny Estrada
Vehicle: 1971 Oldsmobile Cutlass
City/State: Newnan, Georgia
Car Club: Obsession Car Club, Atlanta, Georgia
Paint: Mac Mounsey from Mac's Hot Rods in Newnan, Georgia painted the Cutty in a PPG Pirzmatic Gold and Silver scheme.
Interior: Jerry Crawford from Crawford's Upholstery in Newnan, Georgia covered the interior in Ostrich hide and leather. The top was covered using Mercedes Benz cloth while the dash and all woodgrain were dyed and color matched.
Suspension: The suspension and frame were updated and refreshed during the restoration. (Plans to lift the car are in the works.)
Wheels: 14-inch OG Wire Wheels with diamond cut spokes.
Tires: 14-inch White Wall tires.


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First look: Giro Synthe semi-aero road helmet
Giro claims the Synthe is cooler and more aerodynamic than the Aeon and Air Attack helmets already in the company's line
PRESCOTT, Ariz. (VN) — Giro's new Synthe is built in the spirit of compromise — a jack of all, master of none, it would seem.
Or, if you ask Giro, it's a master of all.
The Synthe is strung between apparently incompatible ideals: low weight, aerodynamics, cooling, safety, and good looks. Oddly enough, that's exactly where its creators wanted it.
Giro already has an aero road helmet, the Air Attack, with minimal venting for minimal drag. It already has a traditional, light, heavily ventilated helmet, the Aeon. The Synthe sits right in the middle, but Giro claims it actually surpasses the two specialists in a few key areas.
The 250-gram Synthe is 16 percent faster and 2 percent cooler than the Aeon, and 13 percent lighter than the Air Attack, Giro claims. Most impressively, Giro claims it's even faster than the Air Attack at the head angles most frequently used by road riders.
The Synthe exists in the same space as Specialized's Evade and the Smith Overtake — light enough, cool enough, with an eye towards aerodynamics, as everything seems to have these days. It is supposed to be a quiver killer, a single helmet that can do it all. But did Giro hit the mark?
Giro Synthe aero claims
Giro claims that the Synthe decreases drag by 16 percent relative to the Aeon, and is only actually a bit faster than the Air Attack in a normal, somewhat upright riding position. The Air Attack is only faster when a rider's head is tucked down.
Giro also claims that the Synthe is nine grams of drag faster than the Specialized Evade, which certainly is its primary competitor.
The major difference between the Synthe and the Aeon is the quantity and shape of the vents. Fewer, larger vents on the Synthe allow Giro to leave large, solid panels on the top of the helmet, decreasing drag. While the Aeon features 24 small and evenly spaced vents throughout the helmet, the Synthe has fewer, larger vents, concentrated on the forehead and back to facilitate airflow at high speeds while minimizing drag.
It has a few subtle aero tricks up its sleeve, too. The solid mesh panels on the side of the Synthe control the air flow's boundary layer. Air flow on the front of the helmet gets caught up, increasing pressure, then pushes out of those solid mesh panels, creating a boundary layer as it evacuates the helmet. Giro has found that big vents on the side of the helmet have a large negative impact on drag — that's why there aren't any on the Air Attack, and why Giro had to find a way to control the flow in that area on the Synthe.
Making such aero claims requires a bit of backstory. All of Giro's claims are based off of a figure called wind average drag, a method of averaging drag figures across all angles based on the amount of time the helmet is likely to see wind from those aspects.
All testing is done at 25 miles per hour, something of a standard in the cycling industry, and at a 30-degree head angle. The 30-degree head angle replicates a head-up position when riding in the hoods or drops — in other words, the position most of us will ride in most often.
Giro also tests at a 60-degree head angle, replicating a rider with his or her head down. At this angle, the Air Attack remains significantly faster — on the order of 16 grams of drag at 25 miles per hour. So if you're a sprinter, or a head-down time trialist, the Air Attack is still faster.
Cooling claims
The Synthe has only 19 vents to the Aeon's 24. But the science of cooling has moved far beyond counting the number of vents in a helmet. The new model has a wide collection of cooling features, including the excellent RocLoc Air fit system, a number of wide cooling channels inside the helmet itself, and those big front and rear vents to evacuate air.
Cooling is a subjective measure, highly dependent on head angle, ride speed, how much hair you have, etc. But Giro claims that the Synthe, at a normal head angle (30 degrees), is actually 2 percent cooler than the Aeon at normal riding speeds.
That's a big deal, and if true, Giro may be shooting itself in the foot. Why buy the Aeon if the Synthe is just as cool and far more aerodynamic? The 30-gram weight difference is surely not enough of a selling point.
Giro tests cooling using a device it calls the Therminator, essentially an aluminum head covered in 24 temperature sensors, which allow the company to create a map of heat across the skull. The Therminator is put in a wind tunnel with a helmet on. Wind is blown at it at 25 miles per hour, and Giro tracks the rate of cooling.
The test is certainly relevant for high-speed, flat riding, but Giro hasn't done extensive testing at lower speeds. It admits that it needs to, and has already started collecting data. This leaves a big question unanswered: is the Synthe cooler than the Aeon when you're climbing, moving far slower than 25 miles per hour? The Synthe's design is based around moving air front to back — it may not be as effective as the Aeon at moving hot air up and out, given the solid panels across its top.
Synthe fit and finish
The helmets available at Giro's launch in Scottsdale, Arizona are not production models, and a few of the padding and strap details are yet to be finalized. But the basics will remain the same — the Synthe will utilize the same RocLoc Air fit system that debuted on the Air Attack, which improves airflow by pulling the helmet up and away from the skull. It's a highly effective, and comfortable system.
Fit is essentially unchanged from the Aeon; put the Synthe on and the only noticeable difference is the lighter feel of the RocLoc Air fit system. Sizing is identical, so if you already ride a Giro, there's no need to guess.
The eyewear docks, built into the mesh, boundary-layer-inducing side panels, are a fantastic feature. Of course no helmet is compatible with all glasses, but Giro tested with many different types, and the docking system works very well with the Oakley RadarLocks.
The Synthe is unquestionably the most attractive aero road helmet on the market, mostly because it doesn't look like an aero road helmet at all. It doesn't look dorky; it doesn't look like one of Batman's accessories. It looks like a mellowed-out Aeon, or a sleeker Aspect — the helmet Giro debuted as part of its New Road line. It cuts an exceptional low profile, so mushroom-head is no longer a concern. Regardless of the aero and cooling claims, it's a good looking lid.
The Synthe will retail for $250, and availability is set for December 2014. Check back for a full ride report following three hours of hot Arizona desert riding.
Giro provided travel and lodging for media attending the Synthe press event.


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4 ft. Tall Woven Fiber Room Divider - Black (4 Panels) - Oriental Furniture
$85.49 $94.99
Find Room Dividers, Screens, and Office Partitions at Target.com! This four foot tall room divider is built from natural plant fiber woven over a lightweight wooden frame. Ideal for bringing an earthy, serene feeling to any room, the low design is perfect for dividing a space or hiding a messy area while maintaining an airy, open feel in the room. Color: Black.
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By Barbara Kessler
Green Right Now
If you don't hear "climate change" in the dialogue about Hurricane Sandy just yet, wait for it.
Today, people in the storm's path are either bracing for the Monday evening surge or busy evacuating to higher ground.
But tomorrow expect to hear "climate change" invoked in Sandy's aftermath, because this Frankenstorm is exactly what scientists have been warning about for many years.
OK skeptics, yes, hurricanes happen. But this one has been supercharged by warming oceans and will come ashore with an assist from rising ocean levels.
Climate scientists have seen this dangerous confluence coming, and have been quite clear in predicting that Florida and the Northeast are especially vulnerable to hurricanes and hurricane-related flooding.
Here's what the U.S. Global Change Research Program had to say about the Northeast in a 2009 report, Global Climate Change Impacts in the US:
Severe flooding due to sea-level rise and heavy downpours is likely to occur more frequently.
The densely populated coasts of the Northeast face substantial increases in the extent and frequency of storm surge, coastal flooding, erosion, property damage, and loss of wetlands. New York state alone has more than $2.3 trillion in insured coastal property. Much of this coastline is exceptionally vulnerable to sea-level rise and related impacts.
The report goes on to note that "sea level in this region is projected to rise more than the global average…
The densely populated coasts of the Northeast face substantial increases in the extent and frequency of storm surge, coastal flooding, erosion, property damage, and loss of wetlands.
New York state alone has more than $2.3 trillion in insured coastal property. Much of this coastline is exceptionally vulnerable to sea-level rise and related impacts. Some major insurers have withdrawn coverage from thousands of homeowners in coastal areas of the Northeast, including New York City.
Perhaps some of those homeowners have found coverage in the intervening years. But maybe not. Like climate scientists, actuaries at insurance firms have seen the writing on the wall. Just last week, Munich RE issued a report warning of the burden of losses in North America, where economic losses from natural catastrophes have "quintupled" over the last three decades. a rate of increase worse than anywhere else in the world.
A New Yorker article "Watching Sandy, Ignoring Climate Change," riffs on that report and elaborates:
Coming as it is just a week before Election Day, Sandy makes the fact that climate change has been entirely ignored during this campaign seem all the more grotesque. In a year of record-breaking temperatures across the U.S., record drought conditions in the country's corn belt, and now a record storm affecting the nation's most populous cities, neither candidate found the issue to be worthy of discussion.
Now back to our 2009 report. It outlines the elements of destruction heading toward the Northeast with eerie specificity:
Rising sea level is projected to increase the frequency and severity of damaging storm surges and flooding.
Under a higher emissions scenario [the do-nothing-or-not-much approach which allows carbon emissions to grow, worsening climate change],what is now considered a once-in-a-century coastal flood in New York City is projected to occur at least twice as often by mid-century, and 10 times as often (or once per decade on average) by late this century.
Did you catch that? A superstorm every decade or so. That's what we should expect.
Now to state the obvious, which is necessary given the surge of climate change denial in the US in recent years: Climate change is bad for human beings and bad for business, and just letting it happen without a mitigation or adaptation plan, only makes it worse.
The costs of cleaning up Hurricane Sandy already are predicted to cost at least as much if not more than those related to Hurricane Katrina, and that's not counting the incalculable loss of life.
There is no scenario in which a storm like this slamming into the super-populated Northeastern seaboard every decade or so can be construed as good for the economy, or for people, trees, buildings, towns, schools or small or big businesses (unless you lease home generators or own a bottled water company).
Copyright © 2012 Green Right Now | Distributed by GRN Network


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The spectrum of an object is the variation in the intensity of its radiation at different wavelengths.
Objects with different temperatures and compositions emit different types of spectra. By observing an object's spectrum, then, astronomers can deduce its temperature, composition and physical conditions, among other things.
Kirchhoff's Laws are:
|[back to beginning of topic]
|[back to the topics page]
|[back to astro 201 home page]


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Bithumb is banning users from 11 countries, citing the need to follow "global anti money laundering efforts"
Read more –> click here all content is copyright CoinTelegraph.
Need Bitcoin marketing and PR? Bitcoin PR Buzz has been proudly serving the PR and marketing needs of Bitcoin and digital currency tech start-ups for over 2 years. Get your own professional Bitcoin or cryptocurrency press release CLICK HERE.
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Item# WLPROJ-3885
Click To Mark Complete
*Brand confectionery coating.
At least 1 day before decorating cake, on waxed paper covered cake board, make royal icing drop flowers using tip 1B or 2D in orange, violet, rose and yellow (approximately 32 flowers are used in this project - make additional in case of breakage); add tip 3 yellow dot flower centers. Allow to dry completely.
Melt yellow candy following package instructions. Fill one sports ball pan half with melted candy. Place in refrigerator until a 1/4 in. thick shell has formed, about 10 to 15 minutes.
Pour out excess candy; smooth top edges with a spatula and refrigerate an additional 15 to 20 minutes. Carefully unmold the shell.
If you have difficulty, place in freezer 2 to 3 minutes, then unmold. Allow candy shell come to room temperature.
With dots of royal icing, divide outer edge of shell into 24 sections. Pipe multi-colored tip 5 royal icing lines from marked edge to the top center shell. Add a tip 5 ball at top center. Let dry.
Attach candy stick "pole" to bottom of shell with melted candy Let set.
Bake your favorite 2-layer cake recipe or mix in round pan. Cool cake in pan on wire rack 10 minutes. Remove from pan and cool completely. Arrange cake on foil-wrapped cake board.
Spatula ice cake top smooth in white buttercream; ice sides smooth with yellow buttercream. Pipe buttercream icing tip 326 leaf bottom border; position flowers on leaves.
Tint piping gel blue; spread on portion of cake top for "water". Cover the rest of cake top with brown sugar "sand". Position umbrella and sandal candles.


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No need for a church to blend. A church should stand out. Old St. Nicholas contrasted very nicely with the World Trade Center.Quote:
Originally Posted by James Kovata
Printable View
No need for a church to blend. A church should stand out. Old St. Nicholas contrasted very nicely with the World Trade Center.Quote:
Originally Posted by James Kovata
AM New York
December 6, 2006
Church at ground zero marks 90th year
Associated Press
St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church was set to mark its 90th year Wednesday with its structure gone but its spirit intact.
The landmark church in Manhattan's financial district was destroyed in the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. The congregation and city authorities are still cementing a plan to rebuild.
Members plan to mark the anniversary -- and the day devoted to the church's namesake saint -- by creating a "temporary church" at one of ground zero's gates.
Given the church's history, it also will be an occasion to remember the terrorist attacks. Some victims' relatives were expected at the service, and visitors were invited to view artifacts recovered from ground zero.
Built in 1916, the tiny church stood at the southern edge of what is now ground zero. It was traditionally a refuge for Greek sailors who believed that St. Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors, would keep their ships from sinking.
St. Nicholas -- commonly known as Santa Claus -- was born in the third century to a wealthy family in Patara, a village in what is now Turkey. He became a bishop and lavished his inheritance on the needy, especially children.
The church has served generations of Greek-American families and some of the world's rich and famous, including shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis and actor Telly Savalas.
The Orthodox community worldwide has pledged millions of dollars to rebuild the church, which New York Gov. George Pataki promised would rise on or close to the same spot.
The congregation's 80 families have worshipped elsewhere while awaiting the rebuilding.
Copyright 2006 AM New York
I was upset to hear that the church was crushed because im Greek. It never stood a chance when the towers fell.
AP Top News`Tent' Church at Ground Zero
By VERENA DOBNIK
Associated Press Writer
December 7, 2006, 10:50 AM EST
NEW YORK -- A church rose up for a day inside a white tent at ground zero.
Hundreds of faithful from the tiny St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church, which was destroyed along with the World Trade Center, gathered in a makeshift canvas sanctuary on Wednesday, where they marked St. Nicholas Day and the 90th anniversary of their parish.
"We have constructed a church for a day," said Peter Drakoulias, a church board member, before the afternoon service that drew worshippers from Boston, New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.
As part of the ceremony, Archbishop Demetrios, the head of the Greek Orthodox Church in America, read the names of some Greek-Americans who died in the 2001 terror attacks.
Among them was John K. Katsimatides, an employee of the Cantor Fitzgerald bond brokerage.
"Once a week, my brother used to stop by this church, light a candle and pray," said his sister, Anthoula Katsimatides.
The Sept. 11 attack decimated the landmark church that was once a refuge for everyone from Wall Street traders on their lunch break to Greek sailors who believed St. Nicholas, their patron saint, would keep their ships from sinking.
The church, with barely enough seating for 100 people, also drew some of the world's rich and famous, including shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis and "Kojak" actor Telly Savalas.
Parishioners have raised more than $4 million to rebuild the house of worship at or near its original site, an area just south of the one-time trade center location.
The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, which owns the 16 acres of the World Trade Center site, has yet to approve a final plan for rebuilding St. Nicholas.
"We're just a little church, a small piece of the reconstruction, and we're being patient," said Drakoulias.
* __
On the Net:
St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church: http://www.stnicholasnyc.com
Not new news, but on-topic for this thread:
Port Authority, St. Nicholas Church Reach Ground Zero Deal
by Eliot Brown
July 28, 2008
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America.
St. Nicholas Church before September 11.
As expected, the Port Authority last week approved the land deal with St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church to allow the Port to use the church's Ground Zero land and build a vehicle security center below.
The bi-state agency agreed to give the church $20 million ($10 million is supposed to come from JPMorgan Chase for its planned adjacent building, though we'll see if that tower ever happens), along with up to $40 million for infrastructure. The church will get a significantly larger lot than it had prior to September 11, 2001, at 8,100 square feet.
Release below.
PORT AUTHORITY AND St. NICHOLAS CHURCH REACH AGREEMENT
Agreement Allows WTC Vehicle Security Center to Move Forward
The Port Authority and St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church have reached an agreement that will allow the 92-year-old church to be rebuilt near its former location at the World Trade Center site. The agreement also resolves a key issue - one of the 15 fundamental issues identified in last month's Port Authority World Trade Center Assessment -- that will allow construction to proceed on the Vehicle Security Center - a vital artery that will serve nearly every facility on the site and is a key driver of schedules and costs of the other projects.
At its monthly meeting today, the bistate agency's Board of Commissioners authorized an agreement between the Port Authority, the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, the City of New York and St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church that will move the site of the Greek Church to allow for access and construction needed for the construction of the Vehicle Security Center.
Under the agreement, St. Nicholas Church agreed to convey property at 155 Cedar Street - where the church was located before it was destroyed on 9/11 - to the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation. LMDC, in turn, will transfer the parcel at 130 Liberty Street to the church for its new building. LMDC will then transfer property at 155 Cedar Street, 140 Liberty Street and a portion of 130 Liberty Street to the Port Authority for construction of the South Bathtub, which will house the Vehicle Security Center.
St. Nicholas will receive up to $20 million in direct costs for the rebuilt church, including $10 million from the Port Authority to mitigate the impact on the cost of building the church over the Vehicle Security Center, and $10 million from a third party as part of a future development agreement for the Tower 5 site. The Port Authority will provide an additional $20 million, up to a maximum of $40 million, to build the infrastructure needed to support the church on top of the Vehicle Security Center.
As a result of this agreement, the Board approved an $88.6 million contract with the joint venture of E.E. Cruz & Co. and Nicholson, LLC for construction of the walls of the South Bathtub south of the existing World Trade Center site, which will be used ultimately to house the vehicle screening facility and parking for approximately 28 tour buses. The new South Bathtub will be bounded by Liberty, Greenwich, Cedar and West streets.
Port Authority Chairman Anthony R. Coscia said, "This agreement with the Greek Church brings to a successful close months of negotiations on an issue that, left unresolved, would have affected the successful construction progress we've made in the past two years and the future work we need to do at the World Trade Center site. It represents the Port Authority's firm resolve to do what is necessary to advance the rebuilding process as quickly as possible."
Port Authority Executive Director Chris Ward said, "Resolving this lynchpin issue in a matter of weeks is a concrete example of the new way of doing business at the World Trade Center site. Much more remains to be done, but this agreement represents an important step forward."
The St. Nicholas Church land rights claim was one of 15 key issues outlined in the World Trade Center Assessment report, which was commissioned by New York Governor David A. Paterson and released publicly on June 30.
© 2008 Observer Media Group,
The site has been cleared and they have begun to mobilize.
Step One: begin construction of the new south slurry wall.
Step Two: construct a new Liberty St. pedestrian bridge extension where the stairs come down on the west side of 90 West. St. so they can dismantle the walkway that cuts through the site.
It's amazing how THAT footbridge din't get destroyed on 09-11, but the other one did!
Faith and Frustration at Ground Zero
http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/...EK.XLARGE1.jpg Hiroko Masuike for The New York Times
Archbishop Demetrios celebrating the Feast of St. Nicholas, the patron of the Greek Orthodox church in Lower Manhattan.
By RAY RIVERA
Published: December 6, 2008
In the Greek Orthodox tradition, St. Nicholas is the protector of merchants and sailors, children and travelers. But for the last seven years, members of St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church in Lower Manhattan have also looked to their parishs namesake for something else: patience.
The members have been without a church since Sept. 11, 2001, when it was crushed in the collapse of the south tower of the World Trade Center.
Efforts to rebuild have been delayed by the same byzantine negotiations and bureaucratic complexities that have plagued the entire $16 billion reconstruction of the trade center site.
Many of the 100 families who make up the congregation have been worshiping at a parish in Brooklyn, except once a year when they return to the site of their old church or as close to the site as they can get to celebrate the day on the liturgical calendar that honors St. Nicholas.
This year, that day fell on Saturday. And once again the members gathered inside a heated white tent at the southern edge of the ground zero construction zone.
We have a lot of patience here, said Olga Pavlakos, a lawyer and fourth-generation member of the parish. Were a church, were not a business, and we have faith that our church will be rebuilt.
After the 9/11 attacks, Archbishop Demetrios, the primate of the Greek Orthodox Church in America, vowed that the church would be rebuilt on the same sacred spot, as a symbol of determined fate.
We were full of hope of a very quick rebuilding, so there is an amount of frustration, the archbishop said on Saturday, addressing the congregation before leading a memorial service for Greek Orthodox families who had lost loved ones in the attacks. But, he added, We seem to be very close now to the end of our waiting.
That hint of hope stems from an announcement made in July by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, the owner of the trade center site, which said it had reached a tentative agreement with the church that would help it begin to rebuild.
The deal calls for the authority to give the church $20 million to build at the northwest corner of Greenwich and Liberty Streets a larger church and a nondenominational hall for visitors to ground zero.
But nearly six months later, the agreement has yet to be finalized.
Nothing has been signed, said Peter Drakoulias, an executive board member of the church.
Part of the delay stems from the complicated, interwoven nature of the deal. The new church is to be built atop an underground security screening center for vehicles entering the trade center. The Port Authority has promised to pay up to $40 million to build a blast-proof platform and foundation upon which the church will be built and that must be completed before the church can begin its own construction.
Demolition of the problem-plagued Deutsche Bank building also has to be completed before work on the screening center begins. That was delayed when a fire broke out in the building in the summer of 2007, killing two firefighters.
Mr. Drakoulias said negotiations with the Port Authority had been congenial, but had taken longer than anyone expected. Chris Ward, the Port Authoritys executive director, agreed.
I would say were down to the final strokes of the transaction, said Mr. Ward, who attended Saturdays service. There are no sticking points, there are no disagreements, its just taking a little longer to finalize the documents. This is something the Port Authority and the church have never done before, and I think we all just want to do it right.
Even when the deal is finalized, parish members know it could be several more years before they once again step into a church they can call their own. The church will also have to raise several more million dollars to pay for the estimated $30 million cost of construction.
But for many, the tentative deal was an important step in ensuring that the new church will be in nearly the same spot as the original.
To keep the historical connection between the old church and the new church is very, very important, said Stamatios P. Lykos, a board member and chairman of the churchs architecture committee. The new church will be a beacon of our faith.
Copyright 2008 The New York Times Company
They should have gotten that article out sooner, the deal is signed now Im sure we heard recently.
THe article was printed because of the meeting yesterday.
How quick do you want it.
Nothing has been signed, said Peter Drakoulias, an executive board member of the church.
I don't know if he made this statement yesterday or not.
Restoring Byzantium.
EXCERPT - http://www.learn.columbia.edu/ha/rel...ium/index.html
The discussion of the Late Byzantine monastic church of the Kariye Camii focuses on the period of rebuilding and expansion during the years from ca. 1316 to 1321. Theodore Metochites, minister and subsequently prime minister of the Byzantine Empire, during a short period of cultural revival, undertook the rebuilding and renovation of the Kariye Camii The greatest intellectual of his age, and thus knowledgeable and involved, he was wealthy and powerful and therefore in a position to assume the patronage of this church.
Metochites early fourteenth-century rebuilding included the reconstruction of the naos dome; the pastophoria; the addition of a two-storied annex to the north, an inner and outer narthex to the west; and the parekklesion to the south. The appearance of incongruity in the structure resulted from several factors including the use of the Middle Byzantine core of the building, the sloping site, as well as the varying functions of the ancillary chambers.
The monastery was dedicated to the Virgin, as Theodore Metochites indicated in a long poem he wrote to the Virgin: "To thee I have dedicated this noble monastery, which is called by thy precious name of Chora." The naos of the church, however, was dedicated to Christ, as is suggested by the mosaic of Metochites presenting the church to Christ.
Located at the edge of Constantinople near the Land Wall of Emperor Theodosius, the Kariye Camii gained in importance due to its proximity to the main imperial residence at the Blachernae Palace (mostly ruined).
In addition to its architectural significance, the Kariye Camii also preserves one of the finest and most extensive cycles of Later Byzantine mosaic and fresco decoration recounting the lives of the Virgin Mary and Christ.
I was mistaken, the article I thought was new in post 37 was actually from July. If the article had been new then yeah I would have wanted it released before that announcement.
It just dawned on me while looking over the stale KPF rendering for 5WTC, that the new design of the church was there all along.
We just never noticed it before but there it is all right...gold dome and all (below 5WTC's "belly") :
I think thats a placeholder, the church hasn't been designed yet.
contextual. I have been looking for some more graphics/news on the the Church design; being that the 'Architectural Design' has not been finalized there is a least the possibility of seeing a 'modern greek orthodox' church built on that site.


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If you thought The Drake wasn't a safe place to live before, just wait until you check out the new 666 Park Avenue clip in which more than one resident's life hangs in the balance.
When Jane (Rachael Taylor) and Henry (Dave Annable) moved into the ABC drama's titular address, surely they didn't expect to lose their lives, but that's exactly what may be the cost of living there as seen in a new clip shown at Comic-Con in New York on Sunday.
And it looks like the Midwestern couple aren't the only ones we should be worried about. Even Olivia (Vanessa Williams) seems to have gotten on the wrong side of Gavin (Terry O'Quinn). Will any of The Drake's residents survive? Check out the sneak peek below and hit the comments with your thoughts.
666 Park Avenue airs Sundays at 10/9c on ABC.


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And there we go again, a new week, a new sign-in
As usual, we have 48 hours to reach 60 comments, 1 comment per member.
Say what you want, tell us how was your week end? and do you want us to post this thread on Mondays or prefer them on Fridays?
Thank you and good luck


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Winklevoss Twins Buying Giant $14.5 Million Penthouse... Together?
The only thing more expensive than a duplex is a triplex, and that's exactly what Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss just shelled out for, the New York Observer reports: just an ordinary, 4,300 Manhattan condo for two 32-year-old men to both live in.
The Observer noticed the purchase after matching the buyer's address to another Winklevoss operation:
The buyers, going in city records by the name Casterlirock Holdings LLC, give a business address in Delaware shared by Cameron and Tyler Winkveloss' Bitcoin fund Winklevoss Bitcoin Trust.
Bitcoin and a Game of Thrones reference? Don't let their faces and arms fool you: these monozygotic dudes are nerds. Curbed wonders if "they're actually planning on living out a sitcom by moving in together or something," but given that the two currently share a New York apartment, there's no reason to believe they're going to split up this time around.


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|Edward Kmett <firstname.lastname@example.com>
class Associative k p => Braided k p whereSource
A braided (co)(monoidal or associative) category can commute the arguments of its bi-endofunctor. Obeys the laws:
associate . braid . associate = second braid . associate . first braid disassociate . braid . disassociate = first braid . disassociate . second braid
If the category is Monoidal the following laws should be satisfied
idr . braid = idl idl . braid = idr
If the category is Comonoidal the following laws should be satisfied
braid . coidr = coidl braid . coidl = coidr
class Braided k p => Symmetric k p Source
If we have a symmetric (co)
Monoidal category, you get the additional law:
swap . swap = id


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At the dawn of the new millennium, Enrique Iglesias was the best-selling Latin recording artist in the world. The son of multimillion-selling singer Julio Iglesias, Enrique was born in Madrid, Spain, where he lived with his mother, his brother Julio, and his sister Chabeli. In 1982, his mother sent them to live in Miami with their father. While there, Enrique was exposed to three different cultures and musical influences — Hispanic, European, and American.
Iglesias' own career started when he was still attending Gulliver Private School, a very prestigious school in Miami. He made his singing debut in a production of Hello, Dolly, after which he began practicing his singing without his parents knowing. After a year studying business at the University of Miami, he decided to follow his passion for music. In 1995, he sang in person for his soon-to-be manager, who at Iglesias' insistence of not wanting to use his family name, first shopped his demos as an unknown Central American singer named Enrique Martinez. It wasn't until he earned a record deal with Fonovisa that Enrique told his father and mother of his aspirations. Then he flew to Toronto where no one knew him and he could concentrate just on music, to record for five months.
That first album, Enrique Iglesias (1996), sold more than a million copies in three months (it earned him his first gold record in Portugal in a mere seven days) and to date has sold more than six million worldwide. The second album, Vivir (1997), enjoyed global sales of more than five million discs and launched his first world tour, backed by sidemen for Elton John, Bruce Springsteen, and Billy Joel. In a mere three years, Iglesias had sold more than 17 million Spanish-language albums, more than anyone else during that period. (The U.S. was his biggest market.) He also won the 1996 Grammy for Best Latin Performer, 1996's Billboard Artist of the Year, Billboard's Album of the Year for Vivir, two American Music Awards, a World Music Award, eight Premio Lo Nuestro Awards, two ACE Performer of the Year Awards, and ASCAP prizes for Best Composer of 1996 and 1997, in addition to countless accolades around the world.
With 1998's Cosas del Amor, Iglesias moved to more mature content; his earlier material had been written when he was 17 years old. Then came Enrique, Enrique Iglesias' first Interscope album and first in English, which achieved gold or platinum status in 32 countries and brought his global album sales to a total of more than 23 million. In 2001 he released the follow-up, Escape. Iglesias alternated Spanish- and English-language albums during the next two years, first offering the ballad collection Quizás in 2002, then the mainstream English record Seven in 2003.
Composer, Lyricist
Composer, Lyricist
Composer, Lyricist
Composer, Lyricist
Composer, Lyricist, Background Vocal
Descemer BuenoEnrique IglesiasDavid calzado y su Charanga Habanera
Enrique IglesiasDescemer BuenoAnselmo RalphZé FelipeEnder Thomas


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£40 Voucher
You will receive email confirmation of your purchase with the voucher itself sent by post within 2-3 days of your order.
Vouchers can be redeemed online or by calling the Circuit office. Vouchers are valid for 18 months from date of purchase and come in a gift pack.
Our vouchers are posted and printed with the recipient's name. Please fill in the name that you wish to have appear on the voucher then add to your basket.


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Key Points:
- Has the Govt handled the Christchurch school closures well?
Four Christchurch schools have been told they will be closed to form a new super school.
Aranui High School, Aranui Primary, Wainoni and Avondale will close to form one school that caters to years 1 to 13.
It would be built on the Aranui High School grounds.
Chisnallwood Intermediate, which was originally proposed to be merged, will remain open, Education Minister Hekia Parata announced this afternoon.
Education Ministry staff would speak to each school and principals and board members would then meet Ms Parata.
Has the Govt handled the Chch school closures well? Here is the latest selection of Your Views:


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The ovaries are connected to the uterus by the uterine tubes (fallopian tubes). The egg travels through the tube to the uterus.
Tubal ligation is surgery to tie the tubes (fallopian tubes) of a woman which causes permanent sterility by preventing transport of the egg (ovum) to the uterus. Tubal ligation may be recommended for adult women who are certain that they wish to prevent future pregnancies (permanent sterilization). Tubal ligation is not recommended as a temporary or reversible procedure.
Tubal ligation is done in the hospital while the patient is deep asleep and pain-free (using general anesthesia). A small incision is made in the abdomen and a small telescope (laparoscope) is inserted. The tubes (fallopian tubes) are tied off and cut apart. The skin incision is stitched closed. The patient is able to return home within a few hours after the procedure.
Tubal ligation can be performed immediately after childbirth.
Most women recover with no problems. There are no tests required to verify sterility.
Most women are advised to avoid strenuous exercise for several days. Oral pain medications can usually manage the pain. Most women are able to return to work within a few days. Sexual intercourse can be resumed as soon as the patient feels ready (usually within a week).
This page was last updated on: 1/29/2019 3:21:13 PM


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China Steps Up Solar Deployment
On August 1, 2011, the China National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) announced a national feed-in tariff (FiT) for solar PV. Although details are still being released, the plan looks like a serious first step toward unleashing significant demand for solar PV in China.
Under the plan, utilities will pay solar energy producers 1.15 RMB/kWh (~US$.18/kWh) for projects that received NDRC approval before July 1 and are completed by the end of the year. It is estimated that there are 500-600MW of these approved projects already in the pipeline. Solar energy from projects approved after July 1 will receive 1 RMB/kWh (~US .15/kWh). These rates are significantly higher than tariffs in the last solar project bidding rounds in 2009 and 2010.
With a 1 RMB/kWh subsidy and steep declines in module prices, this subsidy will enable Chinese project developers to earn attractive, high single digit IRRs for projects in the Western provinces where sun resources are abundant. In the wealthier, less sunny Eastern provinces, the NDRC is encouraging provincial governments to supplement the national FiT with local and provincial deployment programs to improve the IRRs for projects there. Although it is too soon to know exactly how these policies could impact market size, early assessments indicate that this FiT could create a 2-3 GW Chinese market in 2012 and a 4-5GW market annually after that. This is a significant increase from the 10GW total scheduled to be installed by 2015 under the 12th five year plan announced in March.
Historically, announcement of national FiT programs spurs enormous growth in renewables. In the four years following the announcement of a national solar FiT in Germany and Italy, the solar market there grew by 95% and 194%, respectively. In the four years after China established a national FiT for wind, the wind market there doubled every year and now China is the largest wind power producer in the world. These policies work!
The tariffs will be paid out of the Renewable Energy Fund, which is funded by an assessment on all electricity consumers. There are no caps on the program, although the NDRC/NEA approval process and grid connection can act as a moderator to limit access to the tariff scheme.
Although a national FiT has been in the works for quite a while, this recent announcement confirms that China is looking for solar to play an increasingly important role in its renewable energy strategy. With over half of the world's solar panels manufactured in China, it makes perfect sense for China to promote solar deployment, especially in the sun drenched Western and Southern provinces. With its spiraling demand for energy, China's consumption of more solar can help further drive down prices and expand the global solar market, not to mention curbing carbon emissions from the world's largest polluter.
China has a plan to capture the economic benefits of the new, clean energy economy with aggressive development programs for solar, high efficiency lighting, and new-fuel vehicles. This solar program is another piece of evidence that they are executing on that plan.
And here in the US, what's our plan?


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Vegan Queso: The Best Acne-Fighting Face Mask!
I found of a gem of a face mask… Food For Lovers' vegan queso (I shit you not!). It has amazing astringent, acne-fighting properties, and it's packed with B Vitamins and amino acids! My skin has never felt and looked so good! Check it out!
About Sunny (Sunny's Profile)Longtime vegan, hardcore compassionate beauty junkie, serious cake aficionado, and lover of all things floofy and sparkly! If there's something in particular you'd like me to review, drop me a line at firstname.lastname@example.com. You can also find me on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, and Google +.
Filed in: DIY vegan beauty products • Vegan Beauty
Comments (12)
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I really love your page,but I don't get it 😀
How an I do this mask,have you got a recipe?
Okay, so I saw this the other day, not realizing it was April 1st, and was disappointed in you! I thought this was so gross and I didn't know how to tell you! So glad it's fake! You got me Gurl!
haha You almost got me
That was soooo funny! And bloody brilliant. If I ever see any of that queso in town I will definitely give it a try.
Leave it to you to put food on your face.
I see a cutie in the background!
Ooohoohoo, you almost got me!