Saint Louis University (SLU) is a private Jesuit research university with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, and Madrid, Spain. Founded in 1818 by Louis William Valentine DuBourg, it is the oldest university west of the Mississippi River and the second-oldest Jesuit university in the United States. The university is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

In the 2022–2023 academic year, SLU had an enrollment of 13,546 students. The student body included 8,437 undergraduate students and 5,109 graduate students that represent all 50 states and 82 countries.  The university is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".

For more than 50 years, the university has maintained a campus in Madrid, Spain. The Madrid campus was the first freestanding campus operated by an American university in Europe and the first American institution to be recognized by Spain's higher education authority as an official foreign university.

SLU's athletic teams compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I and are a member of the Atlantic 10 Conference.

History

Early years
Saint Louis University traces its origins to the Saint Louis Academy, founded on November 16, 1818, by the Most Reverend Louis William Valentine DuBourg, Bishop of Louisiana and the Floridas, and placed under the charge of the Reverend François Niel and others of the secular clergy attached to the Saint Louis Cathedral. Its first location was in a private residence near the Mississippi River in an area now occupied by the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial within the Archdiocese of St. Louis.

Already having a two-story building for the 65 students using Bishop Dubourg's personal library of 8,000 volumes for its printed materials, the name Saint Louis Academy was changed in 1820 to Saint Louis College (while the secondary school division remained Saint Louis Academy, now known as St. Louis University High School). In 1827 Bishop Dubourg placed Saint Louis College in the care of the Society of Jesus. Not long after that, it received its charter as a university by act of the Missouri Legislature.

According to William Faherty, the first Jesuit president of St. Louis College, Peter Verhaegen, was a key leader in building Catholicism in the WesT from his arrival 1823 to his death in 1853. He kept frontier needs in mind while designing the curriculum, intensified the school's Catholic life, established a medical department, and moved the school to a bigger campus.  It included Protestants among its faculty, student body, and supporters. It introduced evening adult programs, and taught poor boys with city funding.

University beginnings and American Civil War

In 1829, the new university moved its campus to Washington Avenue and Ninth, today the site of America's Center. At this time, the founders forced enslaved Black Americans from their St. Stanislaus Seminary in Hazelwood to labor at the university. Many had previously been separated from their families enslaved at White Marsh Plantation.

In 1852 the university and its teaching priests were the subject of an anti-Catholic novel, The Mysteries of St. Louis, which was written by newspaper editor Henry Boernstein. Boernstein's popular newspaper, Anzeiger des Westens, routinely criticized the university.

In 1867, after the American Civil War, the university purchased "Lindell's Grove", in what is now Midtown. The university subsequently moved to this new location, which is the current site of today's north campus. Lindell's Grove was the site of the Camp Jackson Affair, which had occurred only a few years prior to the university's purchase.

The first building on campus, DuBourg Hall, began construction in 1888, and the college officially moved to its new location in 1889.  Construction of the new St. Francis Xavier College Church began on 8 June 1884. The basement of the church was completed later that year and was the location for liturgical functions until the upper church was subsequently completed in 1898.

20th century and shift to majority lay board of trustees

During the early 1940s, many local priests, especially the Jesuits, began to challenge the segregationist policies at the city's Catholic colleges and parochial schools. After the Pittsburgh Courier, an African-American newspaper, ran a 1944 exposé on St. Louis Archbishop John J. Glennon's interference with the admittance of a black student at the local Webster College, Fr. Claude Heithaus, professor of Classical Archaeology at Saint Louis University, delivered an angry homily accusing his own institution of immoral behavior in its segregation policies. By summer of 1944, Saint Louis University had opened its doors to African-Americans, after its president, Father Patrick Holloran, secured Glennon's reluctant approval .

In 1967, Saint Louis University became one of the first Catholic universities to give laypeople more power over the affairs of the school. Board chairman Paul Reinert stepped aside to be replaced by layman Daniel Schlafly, and the board shifted to an 18 to 10 majority of laypeople. This was largely because of Horace Mann vs. the Board of Public Works of Maryland, a landmark case heard by the Maryland Court of Appeals, which declared unconstitutional grants to "largely sectarian" colleges. The Second Vatican Council has also been mentioned as a major influence on this decision for its increased focus on the laity, as well as the decreased recruitment of nuns and priests since the council.

From 1985 to 1992 the chairman of the Board of Trustees was William H. T. Bush (younger brother of former president George H. W. Bush). The younger Bush also taught classes at the school.

Since the move to lay oversight, there has been some debate over how much influence the Roman Catholic Church should have on the affairs of the university. The decision by the university to sell its hospital to Tenet Healthcare in 1997 met much resistance by both local and national Church leaders but went ahead as planned. In 2015, the Catholic SSM Health system assumed operation of Saint Louis University Hospital. Renovations were completed in 2020. In 2022, Saint Louis University sold its medical practice, SLUCare, to the SSM Health System as well.

As of 2023, 40 Jesuits teach, study and minister at SLU.

Slavery, history, memory and reconciliation
In 2016, the institution revealed names and stories of Black Americans who had been enslaved by the university and its founders and who contributed to the cultivation and building of the institution. Direct descendants include Louis Chauvin and St. Louis Black Stockings player Sylvester Chauvin, whose burial site was marked by a headstone in 2022 through the Negro Leagues Baseball Grave Marker Project. Contemporary descendants formed the organization Descendants of the Saint Louis University Enslaved and are petitioning for a physical monument on campus to acknowledge the history of their ancestors.

Timeline of notable events

 1818 – First institution of higher learning west of the Mississippi River
 1832 – First graduate programs west of the Mississippi River
 1836 – First medical school west of the Mississippi River
 1843 – First in the West to open a school of law
 1906 – First forward pass in football history
 1908 – First female students admitted
 1910 – First business school west of the Mississippi River
 1925 – First department of geophysics in the Western Hemisphere
 1927 – First federally licensed school of aviation
 1929 – First woman Ph.D. graduate, Mother Marie Kernaghan
 1944 – First university in Missouri to establish an official policy admitting African-American students
 1949 – First co-ed classes, in the College of Arts and Sciences
 1955 – Marguerite Hall, first women's hall of residence, opens.
 1967 – First major Catholic university to give lay and clergy people combined legal responsibility for institutional policy on its board of trustees.
 1972 – First human heart transplant in the Midwest
 2013 – First Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree in aviation in the world awarded

Campus

SLU's campus in Midtown, St. Louis consists of over  of land, with 129 buildings on campus. This area is split between two locations along Grand Boulevard. The north campus (or Frost Campus), located just north of I-64, is the site of most undergraduate learning and is also home to the university's residence halls. The south campus, located just south of Chouteau Avenue, is the site of the Saint Louis University Hospital, the Doisy Research Center, and some athletic facilities. Most health science instruction takes place on the south campus. The Saint Louis University School of Law is located in downtown St. Louis in Scott Hall.

Fr. Raymond L. Sullivant launched the campus in Madrid, Spain in 1967. Saint Louis University Madrid has nearly 1,000 students from more than 40 countries. The campus has a faculty of 110, an average class size of 17 and a student-faculty ratio of 12:1.

Major campus construction and renovation

Jesuit Center
In 2022, Saint Louis University opened a new residence for Jesuits living and working on campus. The 25-bedroom apostolic center also has a chapel where student Masses are held and community meeting rooms. The building replaces Jesuit Hall, which had been home to Saint Louis University Jesuits since 1973. Retired Jesuits moved to a Delmar Gardens facility in north St. Louis County.

Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering Building
In the fall of 2020, the university opened a new, 90,000-square-foot, three-story building featuring "innovative teaching environments and flexible lab spaces." The building is home to bioinformatics, biology, biomedical engineering, chemistry, neuroscience and computer science courses that support all science, engineering, nursing and health science majors at SLU.

Saint Louis University School of Law

Saint Louis University School of Law, founded in 1843, is the oldest law school west of the Mississippi River. Law students attend classes in Scott Hall, which is in downtown St. Louis. Scott Hall was bought and renovated by the university between 2012 and 2013, as the law school had outgrown its former site on SLU's midtown campus. The newly renovated building opened in 2013.

Edward A. Doisy Research Center
In 2007, SLU completed a 10-story research center on its Medical Campus Building, a green building named for Edward Adelbert Doisy, Nobel laureate of 1943 and a long-time faculty member at SLU. The building contains 80 labs that are used in the development of vaccines and in research initiatives studying cancer, liver disease, and other health conditions. The building is home to the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.

Chaifetz Arena

The multi-purpose Chaifetz Arena, built in 2008, is a 10,600-seat stadium located on-campus. The arena also contains training facilities, locker rooms, and a practice facility that can house 1,000 spectators. It is on the eastern end of the north campus. The arena replaced Enterprise Center as the university's primary location for large events, notably commencement celebrations and varsity sports. The arena is named for alumnus Richard Chaifetz.

Housing
Saint Louis has residence halls and student apartment space on campus. As part of the university's First Year Experience (FYE) program, students are required to live on campus for their first four semesters at SLU, unless they are a commuter from the St. Louis metropolitan area.

St. Francis Xavier College Church

Located at the corner of Grand Boulevard and Lindell Boulevard is the university's official parish, St. Francis Xavier College Church. Built between 1888 and 1894 by architect Thomas Walsh, who also designed DuBourg Hall, the church was the first English-speaking parish in the city of St. Louis. The church has held a weekly Sunday Evening Mass for SLU students since 1990.

Clock tower

Built in 1993, Saint Louis University's clock tower closed off the campus from West Pine Avenue from Spring Street to Vandeventer Avenue. The surrounding plaza has become a center of campus life, host to social gatherings, demonstrations, and philanthropic events.

In 2011, the clock tower and the area around it were renamed for a prominent alumnus as the Joseph G. Lipic Clock Tower Plaza. The amphitheater adjacent to the plaza was renamed in 2021 honor of Jonathan Smith, a former faculty member and administrator who had died earlier that year.

In October 2014, the clocktower plaza became the focal point for a student-led demonstration known as OccupySLU. Hundreds of students descended on the plaza to engage in teach-ins, peaceful protest, and conversation in the aftermath of the shooting of Michael Brown and the shooting of Vonderrit Myers Jr. Students and community leaders peacefully occupied the plaza for six days. During this time, newly-chosen university president Fred Pestello negotiated with demonstrators to end the occupation. These efforts culminated in the Clocktower Accords, in which Pestello promised to take concrete action to address the demands of demonstrators.

Libraries and museums

Saint Louis University has three libraries in St. Louis, and one on its campus in Madrid, Spain: the Pius XII Memorial Library on the north campus, the Medical Center Library on south campus, the Vincent C. Immel Library at the law school in downtown St. Louis, and the library in San Ignacio Hall in Madrid.

Pius XII Memorial Library is the general academic library. It houses over 2.2 million books and e-books. Housed within Pius XII Memorial Library is the Knights of Columbus Vatican Film Library, which holds a unique collection of microfilm focusing on the manuscripts housed in the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana.

In 1964, SLU president Paul Reinert established the Saint Louis University Library Associates. The Associates are a group of "civic-minded St. Louisans...dedicated to the growth of the university libraries." Since 1967, the organization has presented the St. Louis Literary Award to a distinguished figure in literature. Notable recipients of the award include Salman Rushdie, E.L. Doctorow, and Joan Didion.

The university also has three museums: the Museum of Contemporary Religious Art (MOCRA), the Saint Louis University Museum of Art (SLUMA), and the Samuel Cupples House.

Academics and rankings

SLU offers 97 undergraduate majors and 82 graduate disciplines. Additionally, 13 undergraduate and 21 graduate degree programs are also offered entirely online. The average class size for undergraduates is 26 and the student-faculty ratio is 9:1.

The university operates 13 schools and colleges:
 College of Arts and Sciences
 College of Philosophy and Letters
 Doisy College of Health Sciences
 School of Medicine
 Trudy Busch Valentine School of Nursing
 College for Public Health and Social Justice
 School of Social Work
 Richard A. Chaifetz School of Business
 School of Education
 School of Law
 School of Science and Engineering
 School for Professional Studies
 Saint Louis University Madrid.
In addition, the university also operates the degree-granting Center for Advanced Dental Education.

Research
Saint Louis University's long research history includes the work of Edward Adelbert Doisy who discovered the lifesaving properties of Vitamin K and is the namesake of the university's research center, as well as its college of health sciences. One of only nine Catholic universities with a "higher" or highest" research activity designation from the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, SLU's current research spans science, technology, law, and the humanities and is funded by the federal government, private foundations, and partnerships. Already home to numerous research centers across its schools and colleges, the university in 2018 became home to the Saint Louis University Research Institute, established through a $50 million gift from Rex Sinquefield and his wife, Jeanne. The SLU Research Institute focuses on scientific and social challenges, including research on geospatial, water, health data, translational neuroscience, and global Catholicism, among other topics.

Researchers partner with industry leaders and other academic institutions within St. Louis and around the world; recent partnerships include the founding of the Cortex innovation community and the Taylor Geospatial Institute.

Athletics

The Saint Louis Billikens are the collegiate athletic varsity teams of Saint Louis University. This NCAA Division I program fields teams in men's soccer, women's soccer, men's basketball, women's basketball, men's baseball, women's softball, women's volleyball, men's swimming and diving, women's swimming and diving, men's cross country, women's cross country, men's tennis, women's tennis, men's track and field, women's track and field, and women's field hockey. The university competes in the Atlantic 10 Conference.

In 2023, the women's basketball team made their first trip to the NCAA Tournament. Chris May is the current director of athletics. Travis Ford was hired as the men's basketball coach in March 2016.

Student life

Demographics
Saint Louis University has a residency requirement, 54% of students lived on campus in fall 2021. More than 60% of students at SLU in 2021 identified as female and 33% identified as Black, Hispanic, Asian, or two or more races. According to the university's profile, 99% of first-time freshmen and 90% of all students receive aid with a $44,139 average aid award for freshmen in 2022–23. The university reports that 43% of students graduate without student loan debt. In the 2022–23 academic year, undergraduate tuition costs were $49,800, plus $844 in fees and $13,866 average room and board.

Student organizations
Saint Louis University has over 215 student organizations that cover a variety of interests, including student government, club sports, media and publishing, performing arts, and religion and volunteerism and service. Students at SLU ranked third among the universities in the country in community engagement among U.S. universities in 2023, according to the Princeton Review. The center also partners with dozens of community organizations to provide students with consistent volunteer opportunities.

Greek life
Saint Louis has more than a dozen fraternities and sororities on campus.

Notable alumni, faculty, and school presidents

See also
 Education in St. Louis
 List of Jesuit sites

References

External links

 Saint Louis Athletics website

Jesuit universities and colleges in the United States
Educational institutions established in 1818
Private universities and colleges in Missouri
Catholic universities and colleges in Missouri
Association of Catholic Colleges and Universities
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis
1818 establishments in Missouri Territory
Midtown St. Louis
Universities and colleges accredited by the Higher Learning Commission
Aviation schools in the United States

Saint Louis University


Kjosfossen Station (Kjosfossen holdeplass eller Kjosfossen stasjon) er en jernbanestation på Flåmsbanen i Norge. Stationen blev åbnet i 1951 som en turiststation ved vandfaldet Kjosfossen. Stationen er kun tilgængelig med tog, der kun stopper ved den i sommerhalvåret for at passagerne kan besigtige vandfaldet. Indtil februar 1977 hed stationen Kjosfossen kraftstasjon.

Litteratur

Eksterne henvisninger

Stationer på Flåmsbanen
Etableret i 1951

Kjosfossen Station


Zand-Avesta znači tumačenja Staroavestičkoga teksta, odnosno komentari na temi Gâthâ. Termin je često krivo poistovječen mlađim Avestičkim jezikom, u kojem nalazimo prva tumačenja Staroavestičke gate. Međutim, sam termin Zand, izvorno označava sva tumačenja na temi Gâthâ.

Sadašnji Parsi učenjaci shvaćaju Avesta kao izvorni tekst (n.pr. Gâthâ) i Zand kao Pahlavi komentar. Riječ "Avesta" vjerojatno je od sasanidskog doba. Pahlavi prijevod i objašnjenje (Zand) sastavljeni su pod složenicom "Avistak va Zand". (Neryosangh na sanskrtu koristi "avistavani vyakhyanamca" - Avestičko jezikoznanstvo").

Već u razdoblju Sasanida Staroavestički tekst čitateljima je uglavnom bio nerazumljiv, ali prijevodi su bili napravljeni, pretpostavlja se u 3. stoljeću n. e., kada je Kerdîr, jedan svećenik citirao iz njih u jednom natpisu. Također se spominju u manihejskom tekstu, koji datira iz 3. – 4. stoljeća n.e. (U drugom manihejskom tekstu spomenuta su pet Gate po imenu).

Zbog dvosmislenost Gate možemo bez oklijevanja pretpostaviti da je bilo raznolikih (i sumnjivih) tumačenja i komentara Staroavestičkoga jezika.

Manihejski tekstovi mogu se koristiti, ali s oprezom, budući da su Mani i njegovi sljedbenici, svoja učenja (usvojena iz drugih religija) prilagodili vlastitom konceptu svijeta. U manihejskojskoj polemičkoj pjesmi (M28IRii1-4 vjerojatno iz 3. – 4. stoljeća) na temi Gâtha piše:

"I kažu da su Ohrmazd i Ahriman braća. I zbog ovog razgovora doći će do uništenja".

Tim nam je jasno da samo određeni komentari bjehu kanonizirani, n.pr. Yasna u Avesti, no s obzirom na to da obrađuju nama prilično zagonetnu zbirku, Gâthâ, oni su značajni u istraživanju i razumijevanju. Kako Yasna, posvećena vatri kaže u komentaru, "za raskrinkavanje i uklanjanje lopova prekršitelja, za raskrinkavanje i uklanjanje (onih) zandova kojim su zaposjeduti čarobnjaci". Y.61.3 Međutim "Yasna" bje kanonizirana upravo zbog dvosmislenost koja je u skladu sa staroavestičkom Gatom, pa je u tom djelu skoro jednako zagonetna.

Izvori

https://sites.fas.harvard.edu › Prods Oktor Skjærvø

An Introduction to Youn Avestan - Fas Harvard

https://sites.fas.harvard.edu › Prods Oktor Skjærvø

Avestan Primer - Fas Harvard

http://dinebehi.com › Ali A. Jafarey

THE GATHAS, OUR GUIDE

https://www.Zarathushtra.com › D. J. Irani

The Gathas, The Hymns of Zarathushtra

https://www.Zarathushtra.com › Firouz Azargoshasb

Translation of Gathas, The

Holy Songs Of Zarathushtra

http://www.avesta.org › Zoroastrian Archives

Shams-Ul-Ulama Dastur Peshotanji Behramji Sanjana

Avesta, Pahlavi, and Ancient Persian Studies

http://farsibg.com › Abraham Williams Jackson

An Avesta grammar in comparison with Sanskrit

Vanjske poveznice

Zoroastrizam
Religijski tekstovi

Zand-Avesta


Es werden alle bekannten und anerkannten Selbstbildnisse Paul Gauguins dargestellt. Die Bildcharakteristik folgt der Kurzbeschreibung in der Veröffentlichung von Kuno Mittelstädt (s. Literatur).

Literatur
 Georges Wildenstein: Gauguin, I Catalogue. Edition Les Beaux Arts, Paris 1964
 Kuno Mittelstädt: Die Selbstbildnisse Paul Gauguins. Henschelverlag, Berlin 1966
 Gabriele Mandel Sugana: L' opera completa di Gauguin. Rizzoli, Mailand 1972

!Selbstbildnis
Gauguin
!Gauguin, Paul

Liste der Selbstbildnisse Paul Gauguins


Aiti (in Corsican Àiti, pronounced [ˈaː.i.di]) is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aïtinchi.

Geography
Aiti is some 15 km north of Corte and about 25 km inland from the east coast of Corsica.  The Highway N193 from Corte goes north passing near the eastern border of the commune however the commune can only be accessed from this side by the D39 from Francardo a tortuous and circuitous road. The commune can also be accessed from the eastern side from San-Lorenzo on the Highway D39 which has a small connecting road across a bridge to the D39 road which enters the commune from the south and is another tortuous and circuitous route to the village of Aiti. Other than some short mountain access roads there are no other roads in the commune.

Relief
Aiti occupies the northern part of the mountain chain in the west of the massif of Monte San Petrone (1,767 m) which is separated by the Casaluna Valley.

The commune lies "below the hill" (Cismonte in Corsican), or "Corsican Shale" in the north-east of the island along the edge of the Cap Corse shale which continues to the San Petrone mountains and ends south of Castagnicia. These mountains are a block of lustrous shale from the Tertiary period during the uplift of the Alps on the Hercynian bedrock at the end of the Paleozoic era.

The highest point in the commune is the Cima a l'Orzale (1,121 m) south of the town and the lowest point is next to the Golo river (238 m) to the north-west.

The commune is mountainous with the hills of Castagnicia to the west. It occupies a small portion of a low-lying area called "Cuvette de Ponte Leccia" (Ponte Leccia Basin) which is one of a series of central low-lying areas stretching from L'Île-Rousse to Solenzara through Ponte Leccia, Corte, and Cateraggio. It includes many small valleys where streams flow to the Golo or the Casaluna.

Hydrography
The western border of the commune is the Callasima River which flows north to join the Golo River near Ponte-Leccia.

Several streams run through the commune, emerging from either side of the valley. The main streams are Poggie, Coticcio (fed by the Campo and Riduri), and Fossa Ceca.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Aiti

Population

Gallery

See also
 Communes of the Haute-Corse department

References

External links
Aiti on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website

Communes of Haute-Corse

Aiti


An Stipa velutina in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Vickery, S.W.L. Jacobs ngan Joy Everett. An Stipa velutina in nahilalakip ha genus nga Stipa, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Stipa

Stipa velutina


Le  prix Lambda Literary a lieu le  pour honorer les ouvrages publiés en 2017.

Organisation
Les prix sont remis par Alison Bechdel, Kate Bornstein, Rebecca Solnit, Taylor Trensch et Pamela Sneed.

Lauréats et finalistes

Notes et références

Prix Lambda Literary

30e prix Lambda Literary


Fount can refer to:
 The traditional English spelling of the American English font (i.e. typeface)
 A spring or fountain, and thus, metaphorically, a source of something beneficial (as in fount of knowledge, wisdom etc.)
 FOUNT – a publication for Lutheran women
 A fount is also a type of plumbing fixture

Fount


Halka arz, hisse senetlerinin çok sayıda ve önceden bilinmeyen yatırımcılara çağrı ve ilan yoluyla satışıdır.

Şirketlerin, özkaynak yoluyla hisse senedi ihraç ederek fonlama sağlaması olarak da tanımlanır. Bunun dışında, şirketlerin kaynak ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için yabancı kaynaklardan borç alması da mümkündür.

Kaynakça

Finans
Borsa
Borsa terimleri

Halka arz


La Ruta de Illinois 142, y abreviada IL 142 (en inglés: Illinois Route 142) es una carretera estatal estadounidense ubicada en el estado de Illinois. La carretera inicia en el oeste desde la Calhoun Street en Equality hacia el este en la . La carretera tiene una longitud de 88,6 km (55.06 mi).

Mantenimiento
Al igual que las autopistas interestatales, y las rutas federales y el resto de carreteras estatales, la Ruta de Illinois 142 es administrada y mantenida por el Departamento de Transporte de Illinois por sus siglas en inglés IDOT.

Véase también

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Página oficial  de IDOT

 Lista de Autopistas por estado
 Lista de sitios web de carreteras para cada estado

Carreteras estatales de Illinois

Ruta de Illinois 142


Le  était une charge militaire au temps du shogunat Tokugawa, lors de la période d'Edo. Avec le koshōgumi-ban (le corps des serviteurs chargés de l'entretien des costumes, des armes, etc.), le shoin-ban formait le ryōban (« les deux gardes »). Le shoin-ban avait pour mission la garde des châteaux d'Edo et de Sunpu, ainsi que l'escorte du shōgun.

Ce corps prestigieux fut créé en 1605, et organisé en 4 compagnies (kumi) placées sous les commandements de Mizuno Tadakiyo, Aoyama Tadatoshi, Matsudaira Sadatsuna et Naitō Kiyotsugu. Le commandant de chaque compagnie était placé sous la supervision des wakadoshiyori. Chaque compagnie était composée de 50 gardes du corps (les banshi), de 20 yoriki, et de 10 dōshin.

Bibliographie

 Iwao Seiichi, Iyanaga Teizō, Ishii Susumu, Yoshida Shōichirō, Fujimura Jun'ichirō, Fujimura Michio, Yoshikawa Itsuji, Akiyama Terukazu, Iyanaga Shōkichi, Matsubara Hideichi. 473. Shoin-ban. In: Dictionnaire historique du Japon, volume 18, 1992. Lettre S (2) . (www.persee.fr/doc/dhjap_0000-0000_1992_dic_18_1_943_t1_0080_0000_4)

Noblesse japonaise

Shoin-ban


An Arthrostylidium cubense in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Franz Josef Ivanovich Ruprecht. An Arthrostylidium cubense in nahilalakip ha genus nga Arthrostylidium, ngan familia nga Poaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Cuba. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Arthrostylidium

Arthrostylidium cubense


Lyrskovgade er en gade på Vesterbro i København, der går fra Enghave Plads til Vesterfælledvej. På den nordlige side ligger Vesterbro Bibliotek og Kulturhus i nr. 4 og ellers en lang karre af etageejendomme i røde mursten, der blev opført efter tegninger af Poul Holsøe og Curt Bie i 1946. Den sydlige side udgøres hovedsageligt af Enghaveparken med grønne områder, en legeplads og en scene. På et kort stykke mellem Ejderstedgade og Vesterfælledvej ligger den nordlige ende af en karre fra 1928.

Gaden fik sit navn i 1927 efter byen Lyrskov (tysk: Lürschau). I 1043 slog Magnus den Gode en vendisk hær på Lyrskov Hede, og i 1848 overnattede den danske hær her efter Slaget ved Slesvig. Gaden indgår i en større gruppe gader på Vesterbro, der er opkaldt efter slesvigske lokaliteter.

I 1984 lavede Cæcilia Holbek Trier dokumentarfilmen Varm mad - et folkekøkken om Københavns sidste folkekøkken, der lå i Lyrskovgade. Folkekøkkenet lukkede i 1976. I dag ligger Værestedet Lyrskovgade i nr. 10-12.

Noter

Gader på Vesterbro

Lyrskovgade


Azumabashi ("Ostbrücke", jap. , historische Schreibung für die Brücke ) ist ein Stadtteil des Bezirks Sumida im Osten der japanischen Präfektur Tokio. Er liegt im Nordosten von Tokio am linken Ufer des Sumidagawa. Namensgebend ist die Azumabashi, eine Brücke über den Sumidagawa, die den Stadtteil mit Kaminarimon im Bezirk Taitō verbindet. Der Stadtteil Azumabashi gliedert sich in drei chōme, in denen im September 2021 laut Meldestatistik 5.265 Einwohner lebten. Die Postleitzahl von Azumabashi ist 130-0001.

In Azumabashi befinden sich am Ufer des Sumidagawa, der die Westgrenze des Stadtteils und des Bezirks Sumida bildet, das Rathaus von Sumida und daneben die Zentrale des Brauereikonzerns Asahi Beer. Im Norden wird der Stadtteil durch den Kitajikkengawa begrenzt, nördlich liegt Mukōjima. Im Osten reicht er bis an den Ōyokogawa, dahinter liegt Narihira. Im Süden grenzt Azumabashi an Higashikomagata. Hauptverkehrsachsen sind die Asakusa-dōri in Ost-West-Richtung und die Mitsume-dōri in Nord-Süd-Richtung, an der Kreuzung der beiden befindet sich der Bahnhof Honjo-Azumabashi der präfekturbetriebenen U-Bahn. Am Ufer des Sumidagawa verläuft die Linie 6 (Mukōjima-Linie) der Stadtautobahn Tokio.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Stadtteil von Tokio
Bauwerk in Sumida
Straßenbrücke in Japan
Verkehr (Bezirke Tokios)
Bauwerk in Taitō
Brücke in Asien
Verkehrsbauwerk in der Präfektur Tokio

Azumabashi


Franck Roger Queudrue (born 27 August 1978) is a French former professional footballer who played as a left back. He began his career with Lens, for whom he played in Ligue 1, and went on to play in the Premier League for Middlesbrough, Fulham and Birmingham City, and in the Football League for Colchester United. He returned to Lens in 2010, and joined Red Star on a free transfer in 2012. Queudrue retired at the end of the 2012–13 season.

Queudrue played one match for France at B international level, and considered playing for the Republic of Ireland until being deemed ineligible by FIFA to play for them.

Early life
Franck Roger Queudrue was born on 27 August 1978 in Paris.

Club career

Lens
Queudrue began his football career in the youth system of RC Lens. He made 41 appearances for the club's reserve team in the Championnat de France Amateur (CFA) from the 1997–98 season onwards, scoring seven goals, and stepped up to the first team during the 1999–2000 season. His debut in Ligue 1 came as a second-half substitute against Montpellier on 16 October 1999, and during that first season he played 16 league games as well as 6 in the UEFA Cup. His first league goal came in his third appearance, a 90th-minute winner away to Marseille. He appeared frequently the following season, but made only two substitute appearances in 2001–02 before leaving for England on loan.

Middlesbrough
Queudrue joined English Premier League club Middlesbrough on loan in October 2001, and the deal was made permanent at the end of the season. He stayed until the summer of 2006. His preferred position was left-back, though he was comfortable at centre-back and, on certain occasions, played for Middlesbrough as a left or central midfielder. He was also renowned for his free kick and penalty converting ability.

He became popular with fans when he scored in his second game for the club – against North East rivals Sunderland. Queudrue impressed enough to earn a permanent move in May 2002 for a fee of £2.5 million. However, he was also recognised for his poor disciplinary record. His five yellow and three red cards in the 2002–03 season contributed hugely to Middlesbrough missing out on a place in the UEFA Cup through the fair play league – although, conversely, he was a major reason they were high enough up the league to be in contention. He was part of the Middlesbrough side, who beat Bolton Wanderers to win the 2004 League Cup final. He also started for Middlesbrough in the 2006 UEFA Cup Final which they lost 4–0 to Sevilla in Eindhoven.

In 2006, Queudrue announced that he was considering switching his nationality to British, after becoming eligible for UK citizenship. He had previously hoped to claim Irish citizenship, before revealing "unfortunately I am one generation out" to be eligible.

Fulham
Queudrue left for Fulham, signing a four-year contract in July 2006. Queudrue was a regular for Fulham under Chris Coleman, but he was made available for transfer by new manager Lawrie Sanchez, as he did not agree with Sanchez's long-ball game. He scored once in the league for Fulham, an injury time equaliser against Charlton Athletic.

Birmingham City

On 3 August 2007, Queudrue signed a three-year contract with Birmingham City for a fee estimated at £2.5 million. After Birmingham's relegation at the end of the 2007–08 season, co-owner David Sullivan claimed he should have intervened to stop manager Steve Bruce "buying a pile of rubbish" and singled out Queudrue as "a major disappointment". Sullivan's apology the next day was accepted, but after Queudrue reported back late for pre-season training, he was told he could leave on a free transfer. However, he returned to the team the following season, produced man-of-the-match performances, and in October Sullivan issued a public apology in the match programme. Voted player of the season both by the fans and by the local newspaper, the Birmingham Mail, Queudrue also received personal message of congratulation from Sullivan via the club website.

In March 2010, Queudrue joined Colchester United of League One on loan for the remainder of the 2009–10 season, but injury restricted him to just three appearances. On his return to Birmingham, the club announced that he would be released when his contract expired at the end of June 2010.

Return to Lens
Queudrue had a trial at Peterborough United, but was reported to have joined Greece Super League club Panionios instead. However, he chose not to proceed with that move for family reasons, and after several weeks training with his first club, RC Lens, he rejoined them on 27 September until the end of the season.

Red Star
On 1 August 2012, Queudrue signed a two-year contract with Red Star on a free transfer. He scored his first goal for the club in a 3–0 win over Cherbourg, and his second in a 1–1 draw with Quevilly.

International career
While a Lens player in 2000, Queudrue earned one cap for the France B national football team. He was hopeful of being able to represent Republic of Ireland as he believed he had an Irish grandfather, but it was later discovered he in fact had an Irish great-grandfather, thus making him ineligible.

Career statistics

Honours
Middlesbrough
Football League Cup: 2004
UEFA Cup runner-up: 2006

References

External links

Fulham FC profile

1978 births
Living people
Footballers from Paris
French men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
RC Lens players
Middlesbrough F.C. players
Fulham F.C. players
Birmingham City F.C. players
Colchester United F.C. players
Red Star F.C. players
Ligue 1 players
Premier League players
English Football League players
Ligue 2 players
French expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in England
French expatriate sportspeople in England
French people of Irish descent

Franck Queudrue


An Thelasis compacta in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Schltr.. An Thelasis compacta in nahilalakip ha genus nga Thelasis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Thelasis

Thelasis compacta


The/Das est un projet musical d'electronica allemand, originaire de Berlin, formé en 2012 par Fabian Fenk et Anton K. Feist (né en 1978), anciennement Bodi Bill. Ils appellent eux-mêmes le son qu'ils créent en duo « techno tenderness ». Le nom du groupe, The/Das, doit avoir une signification neutre et ne pas renvoyer à une direction particulière.

Biographie
Après la mise en veilleuse de Bodi Bill en 2011, Fabian et Anton lancent ensemble le projet The/Das en 2012 et Alex Stolze fonde le groupe UNMAP. La même année, l'EP  sort sur le label italien Life and Death, et contient entre autres deux remixes du duo techno .

En 2013, le mini-album de cinq titres  est publié sur le label berlinois Sinnbus. Le premier album, , composé de , sort un an plus tard.

La vidéo musicale du single  est réalisée lors du voyage en Inde du chanteur Fabian Fenk.
Sur scène, Fabian et Anton reçoivent le renfort du batteur du groupe Apparat Jörg Wähner et du DJ Thomalla. En plus des concerts avec The/Das, Fenk est DJ et Feist travaille comme ingénieur du son pour le cinéma.

Discographie
 2012 :  (EP avec Tale of Us et Clockwork, Life and Death)
 2013 :  (EP, Life and Death)
 2013 :  (mini-album, Sinnbus)
 2013 :  (EP remixé, Krakatau Records)
 2014 :  (album, Sinnbus)

Notes et références

Liens externes

Groupe allemand de musique électronique
Groupe d'electronica
Groupe musical formé en 2012

The/Das


Djely Tapa est le nom de scène de Sountougoumba Diarra, une musicienne malienne-québécoise. Issue d'une famille de griots, elle s'attache à transmettre les traditions musicales maliennes, en leur associant des éléments de blues, de jazz et d'électro.

Biographie
Née et élevée au Mali, Sountougoumba Diarra, de son véritable nom de naissance, est issue d'une lignée de griots et est la fille du griot et danseur Djely Bouya Diarra et de la cantatrice malienne Kandia Kouyaté. , explique-t-elle ainsi. Tous les membres de sa famille, et ce, depuis des générations, chantaient, dansaient, contaient des histoires et jouaient de la musique. , précise-t-elle.

Dans les années 2000, elle déménage au Canada, à Montréal, pour prolonger des études supérieures en  sciences, mais elle garde un pied pour autant dans le monde musical et les traditions familiales, en participant à des événements musicaux au sein de la communauté malienne au Québec. Cette communauté lui rappelle d'ailleurs régulièrement son rôle de griotte. , précise-t-elle.

Finalement, elle se produit sur la scène locale, privilégiant dans un premier temps une présence au sein de collectifs, notamment avec le groupe , mais aussi par exemple avec  ou la troupe du cirque Kalabanté. Sa voix y est remarquée. Elle travaille également avec AfrotroniX, soit le musicien tchadien Caleb Rimtobaye. Après 17 années de scène, ayant adopté le nom de scène de Djely Tap qui est aussi le nom de sa grand-mère, elle se lance dans un parcours solo et conçoit un premier album, Barokan, en février 2019. Parmi les principaux thèmes des textes de ce projet musical se trouvent la féminité et l'émancipation féminine.

Sur ce projet, elle fait équipe à nouveau avec le musicien Caleb Rimtobaye, AfrotroniX, qui produit et réalise cet album. Elle tient en effet à la fois à s'inspirer de la tradition des griots ouest-africains, à innover et à se projeter vers le futur.

Le morceau qui ouvre l'album Barokan, Future Tribe Art, est significatif : il contient des voix trafiquées, des pulsations et textures électroniques, mais aussi des rythmes, des percussions et des instruments africains, ainsi que le style diatonique des griots.

Cet album, sorti sur le label Disques Nuits d'Afrique, remporte un prix Juno de l'album de musique du monde de l'année aux Juno Awards de 2020. Devenue une Montréalaise notoire au sein de la diaspora africaine de cette métropole, Djely Tapa figure aussi en 2022 dans le calendrier annuel du mois de l'histoire des Noirs, photographiée par Karene-Isabelle Jean-Baptiste.

Dans un nouveau single paru en mars 2022, Le sais-tu ?, elle s'interroge sur  et les discriminations et agressions qu'elles subissent encore.

Références

Liens externes

Chanteuse malienne
Chanteur canadien
Naissance au Mali
Musicien malien
Griot malien
Date de naissance incertaine (XXe siècle)

Djely Tapa


Formamida (de asemenea denumită și metanamidă) este cea mai simplă amidă și anume amida acidului formic. Este un lichid incolor miscibil cu apa, cu un miros asemănător cu cel al amoniacului. Este un intermediar important în fabricarea sulfamidelor și a altor medicamente, ierbicidelor, pesticidelor și a acidului cianhidric. Este utilizat ca solvent al unor compuși ionici.

Formamidele sunt compuși derivați de formamidă, cu formula generală RR′NCHO. Un reprezentat important este dimetilformamida, (CH3)2NCHO.

Obținere

Metode istorice
În trecut, sinteza formamidei se realiza prin tratarea acidului formic cu amoniac, când se obținea formiatul de amoniu. Prin încălzire, acesta trece în formamidă:

HCOOH + NH3 → HCOO−
HCOO− → HCONH2 + H2O

De asemenea, formamida se poate obține în urma reacției de amonoliză a formiatului de etil:

HCOOCH2CH3 + NH3 → HCONH2 + CH3CH2OH

Metode moderne
Procese industriale utilizate în prezent pentru sinteza chimică a formamidei implică ori carbonilarea amoniacului:
CO  +  NH3   →   HCONH2

Ori un procedeu în două etape de amonoliză a formiatului de metil, care la rândul său se obține din monoxid de carbon și metanol:

CO + CH3OH → HCOOCH3
HCO2CH3  +  NH3   →   HCONH2  +  CH3OH

Proprietăți
Formamida se descompune în monoxid de carbon și amoniac la 180 °C:

HC(O)NH2 → CO + NH3

În amestecul final de reacție se regăsesc și urme de acid cianhidric și apă.

În prezența unor catalizatori acizi solizi, formamida se deshidratează la acid cianhidric:

HC(O)NH2 → HCN + H2O

Note

Vezi și
 Acetamidă
 Dimetilformamidă
 Reacție Leuckart

Carboxamide
Solvenți

Formamidă


La final del Torneo Clausura 2011 de la Primera División de Chile fue una serie de partidos de fútbol, de ida y vuelta, que se disputaron los días 26 y 29 de diciembre de 2011 y que definió al segundo campeón del año del fútbol en Chile. La disputaron los ganadores de las semifinales del torneo: Universidad de Chile y Cobreloa. El elenco azul clasificó a la Copa Libertadores 2012, pero como lograron el título del Torneo de Apertura, el cupo de Chile 2 para dicho torneo se lo adjudicó Universidad Católica.

Antecedentes

Desde que se instauró el sistema de campeonatos cortos con play offs en 2002, Universidad de Chile jugó su sexta final, y de las cinco anteriores, en tres fue campeón (Apertura 2004, Apertura 2009 y Apertura 2011). En tanto, Cobreloa disputó su quinta final y, de las cuatro anteriores, fue campeón en tres oportunidades (Apertura 2003, Clausura 2003 y Clausura 2004).

Además, ambos elencos se enfrentaron por segunda vez en una final. La última entre ellos, hasta antes de estos partidos, se produjo en el Torneo de Apertura 2004, en partidos de ida y vuelta que terminaron con un empate de 1-1 en el marcador global y ganada mediante penales (4-2) por el conjunto azul, adjudicándose su décimo segundo título en ese entonces.

Por primera vez, desde que se instauraron los torneos cortos, Universidad de Chile lográ un bicampeonato (el cuarto de su historia) y coronó un 2011 para el recuerdo de los hinchas azules, al ganar los títulos del Apertura y Clausura, y la Copa Sudamericana.

Camino a la Final

Universidad de Chile

{| class="wikitable"
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
! Fecha
! Fase
! Sede
! Equipo
! Resultado
! Equipo
|-----
|-align=center
|colspan=9 |Universidad de Chile avanzó a play offs, primero en la fase regular con 39 puntos.
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 4 de diciembre
| Cuartos de Final
| Estadio Santa Laura-Universidad SEK, Santiago (Independencia)
| Unión Española
| 0 - 1
| Universidad de Chile
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 11 de diciembre
| Cuartos de Final
| Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos, Santiago (Ñuñoa)
| Universidad de Chile
| 3 - 0
| Unión Española
|-align=center
|colspan=9 |Universidad de Chile avanzó a semifinales con un global de 4-0.
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 18 de diciembre
| Semifinal
| Estadio San Carlos de Apoquindo, Santiago (Las Condes)
| Universidad Católica
| 1 - 2
| Universidad de Chile
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 22 de diciembre
| Semifinal
| Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos, Santiago (Ñuñoa)
| Universidad de Chile
| 1 - 2
| Universidad Católica
|-align=center
|colspan=9 |Universidad de Chile avanzó a la final por haber obtenido la mejor ubicación en la tabla general y con un global de 3-3.
|}

Cobreloa

{| class="wikitable"
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
! Fecha
! Fase
! Sede
! Equipo
! Resultado
! Equipo
|-----
|-align=center
|colspan=9 |Cobreloa avanzó a play offs, segundo en la fase regular con 31 puntos.
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 4 de diciembre
| Cuartos de Final
| Estadio Municipal Nicolás Chahuán Nazar, La Calera
| Unión La Calera
| 0 - 1
| Cobreloa
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 11 de diciembre
| Cuartos de Final
| Estadio Municipal de Calama, Calama
| Cobreloa
| 4 - 3
| Unión La Calera
|-align=center
|colspan=9 |Cobreloa avanzó a semifinales con un global de 5-3.
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 17 de diciembre
| Semifinal
| Monumental David Arellano, Santiago (Macul)
| Colo-Colo
| 2 - 3
| Cobreloa
|-bgcolor="#EFEFEF"
| 20 de diciembre
| Semifinal
| Estadio Municipal de Calama, Calama
| Cobreloa
| 1 - 2
| Colo-Colo
|-align=center
|colspan=9 |Cobreloa avanzó a la final por haber obtenido la mejor ubicación en la tabla general y con un global de 4-4.
|}

Partido de ida

Partido de vuelta

Campeón

Véase también
 Primera división chilena
 Temporada 2011 del fútbol chileno
 Torneo 2011 (Primera B Chile)
 Torneo 2011 (Tercera A Chile)
 Torneo 2011 (Tercera B Chile)
 Copa Chile 2011
 Canal del Fútbol
 Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional

Temporada 2011 de fútbol en Chile
Finales de fútbol

Final del Torneo Clausura 2011 (Chile)


Um objeto matemático é um conceito abstrato que surge na matemática. Na linguagem usual da matemática, um objeto é qualquer coisa que foi (ou poderia ser) formalmente definida e com a qual se pode fazer raciocínio dedutivo e provas matemáticas. Normalmente, um objeto matemático pode ser um valor que pode ser atribuído a uma variável e, portanto, pode estar envolvido em fórmulas.

Objetos matemáticos comumente encontrados incluem números, conjuntos, funções, expressões, objetos geométricos, transformações de outros objetos matemáticos e espaços. Objetos matemáticos podem ser muito complexos; por exemplo, teoremas, provas e até teorias são considerados objetos matemáticos na teoria da prova.

Lista de objetos matemáticos por ramo

 Teoria dos Números
 números, operações,
 Combinatória
 permutações, desarranjos, combinações
 Teoria de conjuntos
 conjuntos, partições de conjunto, funções e relações
 Geometria
 pontos, linhas, segmentos de linha,
 polígonos (triângulos, quadrados, pentágonos, hexágonos, ...), círculos, elipses, parábolas, hipérboles,
 poliedros (tetraedros, cubos, octaedros, dodecaedros, icosaedros, ), esferas, elipsóides, parabolóides, hiperbolóides, cilindros, cones.
 Teoria dos grafos
 gráficos, árvores, nós, arestas
 Topologia
 espaços topológicos e variedades.
 Álgebra Linear
 escalares, vetores, matrizes, tensores.
 Álgebra abstrata
 Grupos,
 Anéis, módulos,
 Campos, espaços vetoriais,
 Reticulados teóricos de grupo e reticulados teóricos de ordem.

Ver também

 Lógica matemática
 Fundamentos da matemática

Objetos matemáticos
Matemática
Objetos abstratos
Objetos (teoria das categorias)
Filosofia da matemática

Objeto matemático


Juan Domingo del Sacramento Infante (Caracas, Venezuela, década de 1710 - ibídem, 12 de diciembre de 1780) fue un alarife y maestro mayor de obras que por iniciativa propia fundó y construyó en Caracas el templo de la Santísima Trinidad, actual Panteón Nacional también se le atribuyen otras obras de importancia de la Caracas colonial del  y  como son los puentes de Carlos III en Parroquia La Pastora y el Puente de La Trinidad en la zona del panteón.

Reseña biográfica
Juan Domingo del Sacramento Infante desde muy joven se dedicó a la profesión de alarife; partenecia al grupo social de los pardos en la Venezuela colonial del , vivió con su madre María Leocadia de Ponte en una casa edificada por él en la orilla izquierda del Río Catuche, al norte del casco urbano de Caracas, más arriba de donde se hallaba la mansión de los marqueses del Toro y el templo de las Mercedes.

Se le conoció como un fiel devoto de la Santísima Trinidad y a la cual dedicó la construcción de la Santísima Trinidad iiniciada su construcción el 5 de agosto de 1744 y concluida el 15 de julio de 1781, luego destruida durante el terremoto del 26 de marzo de 1812 y posteriormente reedificada para dar lugar al Panteón Nacional

Entre otras obras destacadas de Infante se hallan el Puente Carlos III se inicia su construcción sobre el curso de Río Catuche cerca de 1772 por disposición del gobernador José Carlos de Agüero con fondos del Cabildo caraqueño en la actualidad se considera patrimonio arquitectónico de la ciudad de Caracas,  su otra obra reconocida es el Puente de la Trinidad puente de piedra y calicanto que cruzaba la quebrada Caroata, el cual fue construido a mediados del .

Juan Domingo del Sacramento Infante muere en su ciudad natal el 12 de diciembre de 1780 fue amortajado con el hábito trinitario de su cofradía y enterrado al pie del altar mayor de su iglesia sus restos aún reposan
en el actual Panteón Nacional al lado de los restos mortales de Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios Ponte y Blanco.

Iglesia de la Santísima Trinidad
Infante en el año 1740 solicitó permiso al Cabildo Eclesiástico de Caracas para la construcción del un templo en honor a la Santísima Trinidad, el cual fue autorizado sin poseer la real aprobación la cual fue otorgada posteriormente en 1743; después de numeroso obstáculos Infante inició la construcción hacia 1746 y la cual culminó el 15 de julio de 1781. La construcción fue ejecutada en su mayor parte gracias a los ingresos de Infante y las limosnas de feligreses así como ayudas del ayuntamiento caraqueño, como también de la colaboración del Coronel Juan Vicente Bolívar y Marques del Toro que donaron solares para que la obra quedase finalizada en 1780.

Luego de 31 años, el 26 de marzo de 1812, ocurre el terremoto que destruyó la ciudad de Caracas y gran parte de la poblados de Venezuela, quedando en ruinas a la iglesia. Después en 1874 el Presidente Antonio Guzmán Blanco, firma un decreto donde expropia el terreno de la iglesia para convertila en lo que hoy es el Panteón Nacional de Venezuela

Referencias

Caraqueños
Arquitectura de Venezuela
Alarifes

Juan Domingo del Sacramento Infante


Edward Latimer Beach Jr. (April 20, 1918 – December 1, 2002) was a highly decorated United States Navy submarine officer and best-selling author.

During World War II, he participated in the Battle of Midway and 12 combat patrols, earning 10 decorations for gallantry, including the Navy Cross.  After the war, he served as the naval aide to the President of the United States, Dwight D. Eisenhower, and commanded the first submerged circumnavigation.

Beach's best-selling novel, Run Silent, Run Deep, was made into the 1958 film of the same name. The son of Captain Edward L. Beach Sr. and Alice Fouché Beach, Beach Jr. was born in New York City and raised in Palo Alto, California.

Naval career
Beach was appointed to the U.S. Naval Academy in 1935 by Senator Hiram Johnson of California. Beach served as a regimental commander in his first class year. Beach was named as the midshipman who had done the most to promote naval spirit and loyalty in his regiment when he graduated second out of 576 men in his class in 1939.

Beach was initially assigned to the heavy cruiser , before joining the newly recommissioned destroyer , which participated in the neutrality patrol in the Atlantic, the escort of the German passenger liner , the initial American occupation of Iceland, and convoy duty in the North Atlantic.

Beach was detached from Lea in September 1941 to undergo accelerated training at the Submarine Training School at the New London Submarine Base in Connecticut. He completed training, graduating first in his class, in December 1941 shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbor.

World War II
During World War II, Beach served aboard the submarines  and , and took command of  just as the Pacific War was ending.

   After graduating from Submarine School, Beach was assigned to USS Trigger (SS-237), which was commissioned on January 30, 1942.   Aboard Trigger Beach held several shipboard positions, including communications officer, engineering officer, navigator, co-approach officer, and executive officer.  While aboard Trigger, he participated in the Battle of Midway and served on 10 war patrols.  Trigger was awarded the Presidential Unit Citation and the Navy Unit Citation during Beach's time aboard her.

Beach was assigned to the new commissioned USS Tirante (SS-420) late in 1944.  He served as executive officer under Lieutenant Commander George L. Street, who was awarded the Medal of Honor for a making a daring attack in a heavily defended Japanese harbor during Tirantes first war patrol from March 3 to April 26, 1945.  Beach received the Navy Cross for heroism during the same patrol and Tirante received the Presidential Unit Citation.

Beach assumed command of USS Piper (SS-409) at Pearl Harbor on June 25, 1945.  Piper departed on her third war patrol on July 19 and entered the Sea of Japan on August 13.  The war ended on August 14 and Piper was in Japanese waters when the formal surrender was signed on September 2 and started her return to Pearl Harbor the next day.

During World War II, Beach earned 10 decorations for gallantry, including the Navy Cross and three unit citations, and participated in 12 war patrols that damaged or sank 45 enemy vessels.

Cold War
In December 1945, Beach reported to the Department of the Navy to serve as the personal aide to Vice Admiral Louis E. Denfeld, the chief of the Bureau of Naval Personnel.  In March 1947, he was attached to the Atomic Defense Section (OPNAV 36) under Rear Admiral William S. Parsons.

USS Amberjack
In May 1948, he was given command of , a GUPPY II modified submarine. Amberjack gained the nickname "Anglejack" because of its pioneering use of steep diving and surfacing angles, which was immortalized in the January 1950 edition of the National Geographic magazine.  During war games, Amberjack photographed the opposing task force's flagship through its periscope and sent the admiral a copy inscribed with "Regards from Ned Beach and the Amberjack."

Joint Chiefs of Staff
His tour as skipper of Amberjack was abbreviated as he was called to Washington to serve as naval aide to General Omar Bradley, the first Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in August 1949. In that post, Beach witnessed first hand the events surrounding the Revolt of the Admirals.

USS Trigger
Upon completing his tour of duty as Bradley's aide in March 1951, Beach was named prospective commanding officer of the new , then under construction. Upon commissioning of Trigger II, which was named for  lost during World War II, he became commanding officer of the second submarine to be completed in the new  after World War II.

The White House
From 1953 to 1957, Beach was naval aide to President Dwight D. Eisenhower.  As naval aide Beach was responsible for the management of Camp David, the White House Mess, and for the presidential yacht . Because Eisenhower had made a campaign promise to get rid of the presidential yacht, neither the efforts of Beach nor those of Mrs. Eisenhower were successful in dissuading him from that course of action. The elimination of Williamsburg proved to be a bureaucratic hassle for Beach and the Navy Department since Williamsburg was the funnel for all budgets and personnel for Camp David and the White House Mess. While working the White House, Beach volunteered to be the coordinator on the White House staff for all plans to protect the president in case of nuclear attack. Since the Secret Service in 1953 did not deem helicopter travel as safe, evacuating the president on short notice was planned by Beach via the Potomac River, several PT (patrol torpedo) boats and a high speed race down river to meet up with a waiting Navy ship.  It was Beach who spearheaded the effort to get First Lady Mamie Eisenhower to christen , the world's first nuclear-powered submarine, in 1954.

Beach was advanced to the rank of captain on October 1, 1956.

USS Salamonie
Beach left the White House in January 1957, and assumed command of , a  fleet replenishment oiler, on March 15.  He completed a deployment to the U.S. Sixth Fleet, operating in the Mediterranean Sea, in December 1957.

USS Triton
In January 1958, he attended the Navy's training program for atomic reactors in order to qualify for his next command, , the nation's fifth nuclear-powered submarine.

In November 1959, Beach took command of USS Triton, the only American nuclear-powered submarine to be equipped with two nuclear reactors. Departing New London on what was supposed to have been a "shake-down" cruise in February 1960, Triton began a 1960 circumnavigation of the Earth in 84 days without surfacing, covering over , an unprecedented feat. The route of Triton followed roughly that of Ferdinand Magellan in 1519-1522. The scientific and military significance of the Triton voyage was overshadowed by the U-2 Incident which broke just as USS Triton was returning.

For successfully completing its mission, Triton was awarded the Presidential Unit Citation.  At a special White House ceremony, Captain Beach was presented the Legion of Merit by President Eisenhower.  Beach wrote about Tritons voyage in his book Around the World Submerged: The Voyage of the Triton, published in 1962.

Following her post-shakedown availability, Triton deployed to European waters with the Second Fleet to participate in NATO exercises against British naval forces led by the aircraft carriers  and  under the command of Rear Admiral Sir Charles Madden.  This deployment was culminated with a port visit to Bremerhaven, West Germany, the first visit by a nuclear-powered ship to a European port.

Subron 8, National War College and OpNav
After his tour in command of Triton, Beach commanded Submarine Squadron Eight from July 1961 to August 1962. He was next a student at the National War College, where he completed a course of study in July 1963.  At the same time he earned a Master of Arts degree in international relations from George Washington University.

In May 1963, Eugene Parks Wilkinson and Beach were in competition for selection to rear admiral, and the board selected Wilkinson with Beach's sincere congratulations.

From July 1963 to December 1966, Beach served in the office of the Chief of Naval Operations (OpNav) preparing annual budget reports for Congress and preparing the Secretary of the Navy (Fred Korth, Paul B. Fay, and Paul H. Nitze) and the Chief of Naval Operations (George W. Anderson Jr. and David L. McDonald) for hearings before Congressional committees.

Beach retired from active duty with the rank of captain in 1966, after 27 years of service.

Naval War College and Capitol Hill
Beach retired from active duty in the Navy in 1966, and was appointed as the Stephen B. Luce Chair of Naval Science at the Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island – the first person to hold that position. During his tenure he was the editor of the Naval War College Review.

Subsequently, Beach served for seven years as staff director of the United States Senate Republican Policy Committee, and for one year as chief of staff for Senator Jeremiah Denton (R-Alabama).

Author

After World War II, Beach wrote extensively in his spare time following in the footsteps of his father, who was also a career naval officer and author. His first book Submarine!  (1952) was a compilation of accounts of several wartime patrols made by his own as well as other submarines, which Time magazine called "the liveliest and most authentic account of underseas combat to come out of World War II."

In all, Beach published thirteen books, but is best known for his first novel, Run Silent, Run Deep (1955), which appeared on The New York Times Book Review bestseller list for several months.  A movie of the same name, based loosely on the novel and starring Clark Gable and Burt Lancaster, was released by United Artists in 1958 (Beach was unhappy with the adaptation). Beach penned two sequels to Run Silent, Run Deep: Dust on the Sea (1972), relating in detail a war patrol by Eel leading a wolfpack, and Cold is the Sea (1978), set in 1961 aboard a nuclear submarine.

In addition to Submarine!, Beach wrote several more books on naval history, including The Wreck of the Memphis (1966); United States Navy: 200 Years (1986), a general history of the Navy; Scapegoats: A Defense of Kimmel and Short at Pearl Harbor (1995); and Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner (1999). Keepers of the Sea (1983) is a pictorial record of the modern navy with photography by Fred J. Maroon. For a number of years Beach was co-editor of Naval Terms Dictionary as that standard reference work passed through several editions. His last work, completed shortly before his death, was to prepare for publication his father's manuscript of his own distinguished service in the navy. That book, From Annapolis to Scapa Flow: The Autobiography of Edward L. Beach, Sr (2003), is Captain Beach Sr.'s personal account of the navy from the age of sail to the age of steam.

In addition to his books, Beach was a prolific author of articles and book reviews for periodicals ranging from Blue Book to National Geographic, and Naval History to American Heritage.

Bibliography
Fiction:
Run Silent, Run Deep (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1955)
Dust on the Sea (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1972)
Cold is the Sea (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1978)
Memoirs:
From Annapolis to Scapa Flow: The Autobiography of Edward L. Beach, Sr. (Annapolis Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2002) co-authored with his father
Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1999)
Non-fiction:
Around the World Submerged: The Voyage of the Triton (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1962)
Keepers of the Sea (photos by Fred J. Maroon) (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1983)
Naval Terms Dictionary, in collaboration with John V. Noel Jr, 4th edition (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1971)
Naval Terms Dictionary, in collaboration with John V. Noel Jr, 5th edition (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1978)
Naval Terms Dictionary, in collaboration with John V. Noel Jr, 6th edition (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1988)
Scapegoats: A Defense of Kimmel and Short at Pearl Harbor (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1995)
Submarine! (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1952)
The United States Navy: 200 Years (New York: Henry Holt, 1986)
The Wreck of the Memphis (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1966)
Run Silent, Run Deep and  The Wreck of the Memphis were republished in hardcover by the Naval Institute Press as part of its Classics of Naval Literature series while Around the World Submerged, Submarine!, Dust on the Sea, and Cold is the Sea were reprinted in quality paperback editions as part of its Bluejacket Books series

Family
Beach married Ingrid Schenck, daughter of Stanford University professor Hubert G. Schenck and Inga Bergström Schenck, in Palo Alto in 1944. They had four children: Inga-Marie (1945–1948), Edward A. (b. 1948), Hugh S. (b. 1949) and Ingrid Alice (b. 1952).

Awards and decorations
During his service in the United States Navy, Beach was awarded the Navy Cross, the Silver Star with Gold Star in lieu of a second Silver Star, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star  with a combat Distinguished "V" and Gold Star in lieu of a second Bronze Star Medal with a combat Distinguished "V", Letter of Commendation Ribbon with Gold Star in lieu of second award and "V" device from the Commander in Chief of the Pacific Fleet, three Presidential Unit Citations, the Navy Unit Commendation, American Defense Service Medal with Atlantic Fleet Clasp, the American Campaign Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with three engagement stars, the World War II Victory Medal and the National Defense Service Medal with bronze service star in lieu of second award.

Navy Cross

Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin No. 345 – December 1945

Silver Star

Gold Star to denote a second Silver Star:

Legion of Merit

The White House – May 10, 1960

Bronze Star, with Combat "V"

Gold Star in lieu of second Bronze Star, with Combat"V":

Letter of commendation

Letter of Commendation Ribbon with Gold Star in lieu of second award and "V" device from the Commander in Chief of the Pacific Fleet:

Presidential Unit Citation

USS Trigger

USS Tirante

USS Triton

The White House – May 10, 1960

Navy Unit Commendation

USS Trigger

Other awards

Honors

Sword of the Class of 1897 from the United States Naval Academy upon Beach's graduation in 1939.
Giant of Adventure Award (1960) from the popular men's magazine Argosy, which dubbed Beach the "Magellan of the Deep" for the submerged circumnavigation by USS Triton.
 Honorary Doctor of Science (Sc.D) from the American International College, whose citation reads: "Your most recent exploit in commanding the largest submarine in existence during an historic submerged voyage around the globe has won for you and your crew the admiration of the world you circled."
Magellanic Premium (1961) from the American Philosophical Society in recognition of the first submerged circumnavigation by the Triton.
Theodore and Franklin D. Roosevelt Prize in Naval History (1987) from the New York Council of the Navy League, in cooperation with the Roosevelt Institute and the Theodore Roosevelt Association, for his book The United States Navy: 200 Years (Henry Holt, 1986).
Alfred Thayer Mahan Award for Literary Achievement (1980; 2000) from the Navy League.
The Naval Historical Foundation History Prize has been renamed The Captain Edward L. Beach Prize.
The Beach Award for non-technical writing or documentation that promotes personal submarines presented by the Personal Submersible Organization (PSUBS.ORG) is named in Captain Beach's honor.
Beach Hall, the United States Naval Institute's headquarters on the grounds of the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, is named in honor of both Captains Beach.  Captain Beach Jr., is buried in front of the entrance to Beach Hall, close to the bank of the Severn River of Maryland.
U.S. Navy Museum included Captain Beach, , and Operation Sandblast as part of the Technology for the Nuclear Age: Nuclear Propulsion display for its Cold War exhibit.
Samuel Eliot Morison Award for Naval Literature (1999) for Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner

Legacy

Author Tom Clancy summarized Beach's many accomplishments and contributions when he wrote:

Ed Offley of DefenseWatch wrote:

References

Further reading

 Edward L. Beach Jr. Around the World Submerged: The Voyage of the Triton (New York:  Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1962) LCC: 62-18406 (paperback, )
 Edward L. Beach Jr. Submarine! (New York:  Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1952) paperback,
 Edward L. Beach Jr. Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1999)
 "Edward L Beach" Current Biography (1960)
Captain Edward L. Beach: Papers, 1953 1961 @ Dwight D. Eisenhower Library – Abilene, Kansas
Beneath the Waves: The Life and Navy of CAPT Edward L. Beach, Jr by Edward F. Finch. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 2010.
 Official Biography – Naval History Division – U.S. Department of the Navy (September 13, 1963)
"Navy Captain, Author Edward Beach" by Martin Weil. The Washington Post (Monday December 2002), page B6
"Edward L. Beach Author and First Round-the-World Submariner, Dies at 84" by Richard Goldstein. The New York Times (Monday December 2002), page B8

External links

 Papers and Records of Edward L. Beach, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library
Edward L. Beach Papers, 1883-2000 (bulk 1951-1999) MS 422 held by Special Collections & Archives, Nimitz Library at the United States Naval Academy

Reminiscences of Edward Latimer Beach — Oral History – Eisenhower Administrative File – Columbia University
"In Memoriam – Capt. Edward L. Beach Jr. USN (SS)" by Ed Offley. – DefenseWatch (December 4, 2002)
"Around the world, all under the sea – Captain Edward Beach, Submariner, writer 1918-2002" reprint – The Daily Telegraph – December 21, 2002
"Captain Edward L. Beach" – Times (London) – December 4, 2002
Captain Edward L. Beach Jr.: "His Work Will Live On" Naval Institute Proceedings (January 2003)
Profile @ Submarine Pioneers, Office of Naval Information (CINFO)
August 1999 Interview — All Hands magazine
Captain Edward L. Beach biography at FleetSubmarine.com

Profile @ Sharkhunters International Inc.
Profile @ USS Salamonie (AO-26) Official Website
Profile @ USS Triton (SSRN-586) Website
"Longtime Submariner Remembered as Warrior-Poet" by JOC Michael Foutch, USN.  Office of Naval Information – Department of the Navy – Washington, D.C.
Tribute Page includes article by Richard Goldstein, The New York Times dated December 2, 2002
Captain Edward L. Beach, USN, (1867-1943), Dictionary of American Fighting Ships, Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy. (Father's biography)
Seapower Confronts the Twenty-first Century: An Interview With Edward L. Beach by Nathan Miller – American Heritage – April/May 1983

1918 births
2002 deaths
20th-century American novelists
20th-century American male writers
United States Navy personnel of World War II
National War College alumni
American naval historians
Naval War College faculty
Beach Jr
United States Navy captains
United States submarine commanders
Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States)
Recipients of the Silver Star
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Burials at the United States Naval Academy Cemetery
Circumnavigators of the globe
Eisenhower administration personnel
Military aides to the President of the United States
Military personnel from New York City
Writers from Palo Alto, California
American male novelists
American male non-fiction writers
Historians from New York (state)
Historians from California

Edward L. Beach Jr.


Pokrajina Tartus ( / ALA-LC: Muḥāfaẓat Ṭarṭūs) je jedna od 14 sirijskih pokrajina. Nalazi se na zapadu Sirije. Graniči s pokrajinom Latakijom na sjeveru, pokrajinama Homs i Hama na zapadu, Libanonom na jugu, a sa zapada je oplakuje Sredozemno more. Jedno je od rijetkih područja u Siriji gdje alaviti imaju većinu. Površina pokrajine, ovisno o izvoru, iznosi između 1890 km² i 1892 km². Glavni grad pokrajine je Tartus.

Naselja
Uz glavni grad Tartus; veća nasleja su Al-Hamidiyah, Al Qadmus, Al-Sawda, Ayn ash Shams, Baniyas, Qusaybah i Safita.

Okruzi

Pokrajina je podijeljena u 5 okruga i 27 nahija (u zagradama je broj nahija u okrugu):
 Okrug Al-Shaykh Badr (3)
 Nahija Al-Shaykh Badr
 Nahija Brummanet al-Mashayekh
 Nahija Al-Qamsiyah
 Okrug Baniyas (7)
 Nahija Baniyas
 Nahija Al-Rawda
 Nahija Al-Annazah
 Nahija Al-Qadmus
 Nahija Hammam Wasel
 Nahija Al-Tawahin
 Nahija Talin
 Okrug Duraykish (4)
 Nahija Duraykish
 Nahija Junaynet Ruslan
 Nahija Hamin
 Nahija Dweir Ruslan
 Okrug Safita (6)
 Nahija Safita
 Nahija Mashta al-Helu
 Nahija Al-Bariqiyah
 Nahija Sebei
 Nahija Al-Sisiniyah
 Nahija Ras al-Khashufah
 Okrug Tartus (7)
 Nahija Tartus
 Nahija Arwad
 Nahija Al-Hamidiyah
 Nahija Khirbet al-Maazah
 Nahija Al-Sawda
 Nahija Al-Karimah
 Nahija Al-Safsafah

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

 esyria.sy: Tartus

Tartus

Tartus (pokrajina)


ألن والكر (アレン・ウォーカー) هو شخصية رئيسية في سلسلة المانغا و الأنمي دي جرايمان.
 الأداء الصوتي في الأنمي: ساناي كوباياشي (الياباني), تود هيبركورن (الأنجليزي), لوسي كريستيان (الأنجليزي, أيام الطفولة)

مراجع

بريطانيون خياليون
خارجون عن القانون خياليون
دي جرايمان
شخصيات أنمي ومانغا ذكور
شخصيات خيالية تعاني من اضطراب الكرب التالي للصدمة النفسية
شخصيات قصص مصورة ظهرت في سنة 2004
شخصيات يتيمة في الأنمي والمانغا
رقاة خياليون
فاعلو خير خياليون
سيافون خياليون
مقامرون خياليون
مهرجون خياليون
مزاحون خياليون
موسيقيون خياليون

ألن والكر


Paris forhenværende kommuner var de kommuner, der lå der hvor det nuværende Paris departement ligger. De lå oprindeligt i departementet Seine, som blev oprettet efter den franske revolution.

Oprettelse af to kommuner udenfor Paris (1830)
 Batignolles-Monceau blev oprettet på baggrund af et dekret udfærdiget af Karl 10. ved at tage en del af kommunen Clichy. Kommunen blev endeligt nedlagt i 1860, hvor den blev opslugt af Clichy.
 Grenelle blev oprettet ved at tage en del kommunen Vaugirard. Disse to kommuner blev ligeledes nedlagt i 1860, da de blev opslugt af Paris.

Nedlæggelse af elleve kommuner der helt eller delvist blev en del af Paris (1860)

Lov af 16. juni 1859, kaldet Riché-loven, omhandler udvidelsen af Paris, helt ud til Thiersvolden, hvilket ville betyde nedlæggelsen af tolv kommuner i departementet Seine. Fire af disse blev fuldstændigt omfattet af udvidelsen. De blev dermed en del af nye kvarterer i Paris. Disse var:
 :
 Belleville,
 Grenelle,
 La Villette,
 Vaugirard.

Syv andre kommuner, der var gennembrudt af Thiersvolden, forsvandt undervejs og deres navne indgår i nutidens kvarternavne. Deres territorie blev delt mellem Paris og nedenævnte kommuner. :

 Auteuil (Paris 16. og Boulogne),
 Batignolles-Monceau (Paris 17. og Clichy),
 Bercy (Paris 12. og Charenton-le-Pont),
 Charonne (Paris 20., Montreuil og Bagnolog),
 La Chapelle (Paris 18., Saint-Ouen, Saint-Denis og Aubervilliers),
 Montmartre (Paris 18. og Saint-Ouen),
 Passy (Paris 16. og Boulogne).

Kilder

Se også
 Departementet Seine
 Paris Arrondissementer
 Paris historiske arrondissementer

Eksterne henvisninger
  Préfecture de la Seine, Documents relatifs à l'extension des limites de Paris, Paris, Charles de Mourgues Frères, 1859, sur Gallica
 Extension des limites de Paris d'après la loi du 16 juin 1859 og le décrog du 1. novembre de la même année : Tableau indicatif des circonscriptions des nouveaux arrondissementer og des délimitations des kvarterer, Paris, Durand, 1859, sur Gallica
 Jules François Riché : député rapporteur de ladite loi, Base de données des députés français depuis 1789

Forhenværende kommuner
Frankrigs geografi
Frankrigs historie

Paris forhenværende kommuner


ألكسندر صديق  ممثل إنجليزي من مواليد 21 نوفمبر 1965.

الكساندر صديق نجم هوليودى سودانى الاصل بريطانى الاكتشاف، ويلفت الانتباه له الاسم الثاني (صديق) الذي يتميز به السودانيون عن بقية الاجناس، وتأكدت هويته السودانية اثر برنامج (سكوب) الذي يبث على قناة (mbc) عندما كشف عن اصوله السودانية لمقدمة البرنامج وذكر انه من مواليد مدينة (مدني).

الممثل السوداني الأشهر الذي ينحدر من اسرة محمد أحمد المهدى (صديق الطاهر الفاضل الصديق عبد الرحمن محمد أحمد عبد الكريم المهدى) كما تقول موسوعة ويكيبديا أو الكساندر صديق هو الاسم الكامل لنجمنا السينمائي ولد في السودان عام 1965.

مثل في عدد من الافلام العالمية كان أغلبها تدور وقائعه عن العروبة والإسلام أو (الإرهاب)، صديق ساعدته التنشئة الإنجليزية في دخوله مجال السينما وساندته بعض الملامح العربية في لعب ادوار سينمائية فهو من أب سودانى وام إنجليزية (لبنانية الأصل)، ارتاد هذا المجال بنصيحة من خاله، كان فيلم (ستارتريك) الجزء الثالث الذي صدر العام 1995 م السبب في تغيير اسمه إلى (الكساندر صديق) لاعتقاده انه أسهل في النطق درس (سيد) كما يطلق عليه التمثيل في معهد لندن للموسيقا والدراما وعمل لفترة في مسرح مانشستر ومخرجاً في أحد مسارح لندن، وكان له الظهور في شاشة التلفزيون عبر دور (لورانس العرب). ويعتبر فيلم (سريانا) العام 2005 هو أبرز دور لعبه صديق عندما مثل شخصية (ناصر) ولى العهد في إحدى دول الخليج وتمثيله في هذا الفيلم مع النجم العالمي (جورج كلونى). وبرز له دور (عماد الدين الاصفهانى) في فيلم (Kingdom of Heaven) الذي يحكى عن صراع الشرق والغرب ومعارك صلاح الدين الايوبي، وواصل الصديق الظهور في الافلام سنوياً حتى العام 2009 حين ظهر كبطل لفيلم وقت القاهرة مع الممثلة (باتريسا كلارسون) بدور (طارق خليفة)، يؤدى فيه دور رجل متقاعد بلحية مليئة بالشيب، أمام امرأة تجاوزت الخمسين من العمر ويتناول الفيلم في أكثر جوانبه السياحة في مصر.

صديق الفاضل بالرغم من انه ذو اصول سودانية الا انه لم يحظ بالاهتمام من وسائل الاعلام المحلية ربما لانه لم يقض فترة طويلة في السودان حيث نشأ في إنجلترا.

حياته الفنية
بدأه اليكسندر صديق حياته الفنية ممثلا على خشبة المسرح، اذ أدى موسماً مسرحيا في مانشستر، ثم عمل كمخرج في أحد مسارح لندن المتواضعة، وبعدها واجه جمهور الشاشة الصغيرة في دور الأمير فيصل في سلسلة (A Dangerous Man: Lawrence After Arabia) في العام 1990م، وأستطاع أن يلفت انتباه المخرج ريك بيرمان الذي كان بصدد صناعة سلسلة (star trek: deep space nine) والتي ظهر فيها أليكسندر بشخصية دكتور جوليات بشير ومن هنا بدأ يسطع نجم الممثل في سماء الشاشة الصغيرة والسينما.

ثم واصل أليكسندر التألق والظهور في أعظم الأعمال الدرامية المعاصرة، اذ تجسد دور أمير دورن في رائعة (HBO) مسلسل (Game of thrones) شخصية الأمير المقعد التي آثرت الهدوء وتناسي الثأر واستعداء اسرة لانستر ذات النفوذ والسلطة في الممالك السبع، هذا الخنوع اضطر أسرته للانقلاب عليه واغتياله والسيطرة على دورن والاستعداد للثأر عن مقتل الأميرة.

أما في السينما تألق أليكسندر في دور طارق خليفة المصري الذي كان يعيش صراعاً داخلياً بين مشاعره المتقدة لزوجة صديقه (باتريشا كلاركسون) وبين بوصلته الأخلاقية التي لم تطاوعه بإطلاق العنان للحب الجامح الذي سكن صدره، وبالرغم من سرقته بعض القبلات ولحظات الغزل، إلا أنه اختار تركها وشأنها والمضي في حياته وحيداً مضطربا يصارع للتشافي من اثار التجربة.

وفي مسلسل (Da Vinci's Demons) الذي استعرض حياة الفنان ليوناردو دافنشي، نزواته وفكره المتحرر وصراعاته مع سطوة الكنيسة، تألق صديق في شخصية (الرحيم) من الامبراطورية العثمانية، الذي حمل لدافنشي نبوءة (كتاب اوراق الشجر) الذي يحتوي على العلم والمعرفة وألهمه رحلة البحث عن الكتاب وفك طلاسم المعرفة التجريبية التي كانت تحاربها الكنيسة، استدعى أليكسندر ملكاته المسرحية لدور الرحيم الذي تطلب انفعالات خاصة وكلمات مؤثرة لإقناع دافنشي بتكريس حياته للبحث عن الكتاب.

وايضاٌ لعب دور الرسام روبن أوليفر المثقف الذي أعاد ل (بولي) حب الحياة وتقدير الذات بعد أن عانت من كونها غجرية غير متعلمة بالرغم من انتمائها لعائلة شيلبي التي اكتسبت سلطة ونفوذ سياسي ابان الحرب العالمية الأولى، هنا جسد أليكسندر شخصية الرسام التي تتسم بالهدوء والعمق والشاعرية في تحفة ال (BBC) مسلسل (Peaky blinders) الذي حصد جائزة الأكاديمية البريطانية لأفضل عمل درامي.

وفي اخر أعماله الدرامية ظهر في دور السويداني في (the spy) المسلسل القصير لشبكة (Netflix) رئيس أمن حافظ الأسد رئيس سوريا الأسبق، السويداني شخصية مرتابة متشككة ذات حدس أمني عالي مكنه من كشف ادي كوهين الجاسوس الإسرائيلي الأبرز الذي استطاع التقرب من الأسد واختراق الحكومة تحت غطاء شخصية كمال ثابت رجل أعمال وطني ومقرب من السلطة السورية.

أليكسندر ذو الصول السودانية يعتبر موهبة فريدة تمتاز بطيف واسع من القدرات الفنية، كما دللت أدواره خلفيته المسرحية صقلت مهارته في تجسيد الانفعالات وتعابير الجسد، يغلب على أدواره العمق والصراعات الداخلية الصامتة التي تتجسد في تعابير وجه فاتر ونغمة صوت هادئة، تتجلى وتتفلت أحياناً في انفعالاته كما في شخصيتي طارق خليفة وربن أوليفر، أو محاوراً مقنعا يتميز بالحيوية في انفعالات الجسد والتنوع في نغم الصوت كما جسدت شخصية الرحيم، وفي جميع الأحوال حزمة مهارات أليكسندر تتناسب مع الدراما والحوارات العميقة كما أنتوني هوبكنس في (west world) وكذا النجم الصاعد كيليان ميورفي في (peaky blinders)، فهل سنراه قريبا ضمن أبرز النجوم والاعمال الفنية ونراه في إحدى جوائز غرامي وأوسكار.

روابط خارجية

مراجع

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من أصل إنجليزي
إنجليز من أصل سوداني
بريطانيون من أصل سوداني
سودانيون من أصل أردني
سودانيون من أصل أوروبي
ممثلو أداء صوتي إنجليز
ممثلو أفلام إنجليز
ممثلو أفلام سودانيون
ممثلو تلفزيون إنجليز
ممثلو تلفزيون سودانيون
ممثلون إنجليز في القرن 20
ممثلون إنجليز في القرن 21
ممثلون سودانيون في القرن 20
ممثلون سودانيون في القرن 21
ممثلون من كنت
ممثلون وممثلات إنجليز
مهاجرون سودانيون إلى المملكة المتحدة
مواليد 1385 هـ
مواليد 1965
مواليد في السودان
هاشميون

ألكسندر صديق


La Femme de Tchaïkovski (, ) est un film franco-helvético-russe réalisé par Kirill Serebrennikov, sorti en 2022.

Le film est présenté en compétition officielle au festival de Cannes 2022.

Synopsis
Le frère du compositeur Piotr Ilitch Tchaïkovski, Modeste Tchaïkovski, écrit dans sa biographie que, suivant les termes mêmes de Piotr, son épouse Antonina Milioukova « s'est comportée honnêtement et sincèrement », sans vouloir tromper intentionnellement son mari, et elle a été la cause du profond malheur de son mari sans le vouloir, inconsciemment. Quant au compositeur, il s'est également comporté « honnêtement, ouvertement, sans la tromper en rien ». Tous deux, en se mariant, « ont réalisé avec horreur… qu'entre eux il y avait un gouffre d'incompréhension mutuelle, qui jamais ne pourrait se combler, qu'ils s'étaient comportés comme dans un rêve, et qu'ils s'étaient inconsciemment trompés en tout. Une rupture totale était le seul moyen non seulement de retrouver leur bien-être intérieur à tous deux, mais aussi de sauver la vie de Piotr Ilitch ».

Fiche technique

 Titre : La Femme de Tchaïkovski
 Titre original :  ()
 Réalisation et scénario : Kirill Serebrennikov
 Photographie : Vladislav Opelyants
 Décors : Vladislav Ogay
 Costumes : Dmitri Andreïev
 Maquillage : Maria Toutoukina
 Son : Boris Voyt
 Production : Ilya Stewart, Kirill Serebrennikov, Mourad Osmann et Pavel Bouria
 Production déléguée : Mike Goodridge, Elizaveta Chalenko
 Coproduction : Ilya Djintcharadzé, Carole Baraton, Pierre Mazars, Yohann Comte, Céline Dornier, Frederic Fiore, Olivier Père, Rémi Burah, Dan Wechsler, Jamal Zeinal-Zade et Andreas Roald
 Sociétés de production : Hype Film, Kinoprime, Charades Productions, Logical Pictures, Bord Cadre, Arte France Cinema
 Pays de production : , ,
 Format : couleur
 Genre : biographie, drame
 Durée : 143 minutes
 Dates de sortie :
 France :  (festival de Cannes) ;  (sortie nationale)

Distribution
 Aliona Mikhaïlova : Antonina Milioukova
 Odin Biron : Piotr Ilitch Tchaïkovski
 Filipp Avdeïev : les frères jumeaux Modeste et Anatoli Tchaïkovski
 Ekaterina Ermichina : Liza, sœur d'Antonina
 Natalia Pavlenkova : Olga Nikanorovna, mère d'Antonina
 Nikita Elenev : Iossif Kotek, élève de Tchaïkovski
 Alexandre Gortchiline : Anatoli Brandoukov, élève de Tchaïkovski
 Varvara Chmykova : Sacha, sœur de Tchaïkovski
 Vladimir Miskhoukov : Chlykov, avocat d'Antonina
 Victor Khoriniak : Peter Jurgenson, éditeur de Tchaïkovski
 Oxxxymiron : Nikolaï Rubinstein
 Andreï Bourkovski : le prince Vladimir Mechtcherski
 Nikita Pirojkov : Aliocha, domestique de Tchaïkovski
 Gourgen Tsatourian : Botchetchkarov, camarade de Tchaïkovski
 Natalia Polenova : Khvostova, hôtesse
 Nikita Lebedev : Alexandre, frère d'Antonina
 Sofia Reznik : Anastasia, femme d'Alexandre
 Youlia Aoug : la folle de l'église

Production
En 2013, Kirill Serebrennikov a proposé au conseil des experts de la Fondation du cinéma en fédération de Russie un projet de court-métrage sur Piotr Tchaïkovski. Le conseil ne l'a pas soutenu, mais ses recherches se sont néanmoins poursuivies. Initialement, il était prévu de sortir le film en 2015, pour le 175e anniversaire de la naissance du compositeur, et d'inviter un acteur occidental pour le rôle principal. Durant l'été 2020, des informations sont publiées indiquant que le tournage va bientôt commencer et que Tchaïkovski sera interprété par Evgueni Mironov. Plus tard, il s'est avéré que le film serait un long métrage et que son titre serait la Femme de Tchaïkovski, le choix de l'acteur principal a été modifié. Le script est écrit par Serebrennikov lui-même, à l'époque de son assignation à domicile par le parquet de la fédération de Russie dans l'Affaire du Septième studio.

En septembre 2021, une version préliminaire d'un long métrage intitulé Antonina apparaît sur Internet, dans laquelle Tchaïkovski est joué par un acteur du , Odin Biron, et sa femme par Aliona Mikhaïlova. Quelques jours plus tard, un autre extrait est diffusé sur Internet .

Lors de la conférence de presse que l'équipe du film donne le  à l'occasion de la présentation le même jour dans la grande salle de l'auditorium Louis Lumière du Palais des festivals du seul film russe et premier film en compétition dans le cadre de la sélection officielle du  festival de Cannes, le réalisateur dissident précise que Roman Abramovitch, qui a participé au travers de sa fondation Kinoprime au financement du film .

Accueil

Accueil critique
En France, le site Allociné propose une moyenne de , fondée sur  de presse.

La critique Zinaïda Prontchenko y voit surtout « une métaphore ridicule et continue du monde russe ».

Distinction

Sélection
 Festival de Cannes 2022 : sélection officielle, en compétition

Autour du film
Le film cite le poème Les mouches (Мухи) d'Alexeï Apoukhtine (Алексей Николаевич Апухтин) qui commence par ce vers :

Notes et références

Annexes

Bibliographie
 Utopia, « La Femme de Tchaïkovski », V.O. Version originale , Paris, ,
 Jean-Philippe Domecq, « La Femme de Tchaïkovski. Aimer pour s'éblouir », Positif, , Institut Lumière/Actes Sud, Paris, , ,

Articles connexes
 Tentative de suicide de Piotr Tchaïkovski
 Tchaïkovski (film)
 La Symphonie pathétique (film, 1971)
 Roman Abramovitch et sa fondation Kinoprime

Liens externes

Film russe sorti en 2022
Film français sorti en 2022
Film suisse sorti en 2022
Film biographique russe
Film biographique français
Film biographique suisse
Film dramatique russe
Film dramatique français
Film dramatique suisse
Film sur l'homosexualité masculine
Film réalisé par Kirill Serebrennikov
Film d'Arte
Film en russe
Film se déroulant dans l'Empire russe

La Femme de Tchaïkovski


جيمس هولاند  ، من مواليد 15 مايو 1989 في سيدني في أستراليا ، لاعب كرة قدم أسترالي.

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في الصين
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في النمسا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في هولندا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في ألمانيا
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
رياضيون أستراليون مغتربون في ألمانيا
رياضيون أستراليون مغتربون في الصين
رياضيون رجال من نيوساوث ويلز
لاعبو ألكمار
لاعبو الدوري الأسترالي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو الدوري الألماني الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو دوري السوبر الصيني
لاعبو الدوري النمساوي
لاعبو إم إس فاو دويسبورغ
لاعبو سبارتا روتردام
لاعبو سنترال كوست مارينرز
لاعبو كأس العالم 2014
لاعبو كرة قدم أستراليون
لاعبو كرة قدم أستراليون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في ألمانيا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في الصين
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في النمسا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في هولندا
لاعبو كرة قدم من سيدني
لاعبو لاسك لينتس
لاعبو منتخب أستراليا لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب أستراليا لكرة القدم تحت 20 سنة
لاعبو نادي أديلايد يونايتد
لاعبو نادي أوستريا فيينا
لاعبو نادي نيوكاسل جيتس
مواليد 1989
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية أستراليون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية أستراليون مغتربون

جيمس هولاند


Pokretna kulturna dobra u crkvi Marijina Rođenja u selu Muću Donjem, zaštićeno kulturno dobro

Opis dobra
Vrijeme nastanka: 18. st. do 20. st. Pokretna kulturna dobra u crkvi Marijina Rođenja u Muću Donjem dio su inventara crkve koji se još uvijek koriste u kultu kao i oni koji se zbog starosti i oštećenosti više ne upotrebljavaju. Pohranjeni su u samoj crkvi te na prvom katu zvonika i tavanu crkve. Predmeti su datirani u period od 18. do 20. st., a opis predmeta dan je u priloženom popisu od rednog broja 1 do 25. Među štafelajnim slikama ističe se slika Bogorodica s djetetom autora Filippa Naldija iz 18. st. Inventar crkve sadrži i dvije polikromirane skulpture sv. Antuna Padovanskog datirane u 18. i 19. st., te polikromiranu drvenu skulpturu nepoznatog tirolskog majstora Srce Marijino datirano u 19./20. st. Od predmeta koji su pohranjeni u zvoniku i na tavanu crkve ističe se drveni pozlaćeni recipijent tzv. Kristov grob datiran u 19. st. koji se u Velikom tjednu koristi u religijske svrhe. Ovim rješenjem zaštićuje se i ukupno 10 kanonskih tablica u drvenim okvirima datiranih uglavnom u 19. st.

Zaštita
Pod oznakom P-4907 zavedena su kao pokretno kulturno dobro — zbirka, pravna statusa preventivno zaštićena kulturnog dobra, klasificirano kao "sakralni/religijski predmeti".

Izvori

Zaštićena kulturna dobra u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji
Katoličke crkve u Hrvatskoj
Muć

Pokretna kulturna doba u crkvi Marijina Rođenja u Muću Donjem


An Cyperus auriculatus in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck, Franz Julius Ferdinand Meyen ngan Carl Sigismund Kunth. An Cyperus auriculatus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Cyperus, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Hawaiian Is.. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Cyperus

Cyperus auriculatus


Isaac Ekpo (født 22. oktober 1982) er en nigeriansk professionel bokser.

Han er bedst kendt for sine kamp mod Tyron Zeuge i Tyskland om WBA-verdensmesterskabstilen.

Han repræsenterede Nigeria under Sommer-OL 2004 i Athen, hvor han blev slået ud i første runde.

Referencer

Boksere fra Nigeria
Boksere ved sommer-OL 2004

Isaac Ekpo


Krenelering er et brystværn på en borg eller en bymur, der har regelmæssige mellemrum som skydeskår. Krenelering er ofte lavet ved opførelsen af bygningen, men kan også tilføjes på fæstning, en herregård eller et slot. Kreneleringen har en beskyttet gang bagved, hvor forsvarerne kan færdes.

Se også
Middelalderlig arkitektur

Fæstningsanlæg i middelalderen
Murværk

Krenelering


Nundina veya Novensilus, Roma mitolojisinde Etrüsk mitolojisinin dokuz büyük tanrısına verilen isimdir.

Roma mitolojisi
Etrüsk mitolojisi
Takvimler

Nundina


An Carex teinogyna in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Francis M.B. Boott. An Carex teinogyna in nahilalakip ha genus nga Carex, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Carex

Carex teinogyna


Schönau ist ein Gemeindeteil der Stadt Herrieden im Landkreis Ansbach (Mittelfranken, Bayern).

Geografie
Der Weiler liegt südwestlich des Gemeindesitzes und südlich des Lindleinsgrabens, eines rechten Zuflusses der Altmühl. Im Westen ist er vom Stadler Wald umgeben, im Osten von Grün- und Ackerland mit vereinzeltem Baumbestand. Die Kreisstraße AN 37 führt nach Brünst (1,7 km nordöstlich) bzw. nach Sickersdorf (2,2 km südwestlich).

Geschichte
Der Ort wurde wahrscheinlich im 13. Jahrhundert gegründet.

Gegen Ende des Alten Reiches, 1802, gab es im Ort drei Untertanen und einen Hirten, die alle zur eichstättischen Vogtei Wahrberg-Aurach zählten.

Mit dem Gemeindeedikt (frühes 19. Jahrhundert) wurde Schönau dem Steuerdistrikt Heuberg und der Ruralgemeinde Stadel zugeordnet. Im Zuge der Gebietsreform wurde Stadel am 1. Juli 1971 nach Herrieden im Landkreis Ansbach eingemeindet.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Religion
Der Ort ist römisch-katholisch geprägt und nach St. Vitus und Deocar (Herrieden) gepfarrt. Die Einwohner evangelisch-lutherischer Konfession sind nach Christuskirche (Herrieden) gepfarrt.

Literatur

Weblinks

Fußnoten

Ortsteil von Herrieden
Ort im Landkreis Ansbach
Weiler in Mittelfranken

Schönau (Herrieden)


Eugen Ferdinand Gans Edler Herr zu Putlitz (* 9. Dezember 1832; † 30. Januar 1893 auf Gut Laaske, Groß Pankow, Prignitz) war ein deutscher Gutsbesitzer, Unternehmer und Politiker. Seit 1890 war er bis zu seinem Lebensende Mitglied des preussischen Herrenhauses.

Familie
Eugen Gans Edler Herr zu Putlitz stammte aus dem märkischen Uradelsgeschlecht Gans zu Putlitz in der Prignitz. Die Familie hatte das Ehrenamt der Erbmarschalls der Kurmark Brandenburg inne, der seit 1854 zu einem erblichen Sitz im preußischen Herrenhaus berechtigt.

Eugen zu Putlitz war Kind des Gutsbesitzers und Herrenhausmitglied Eduard Gans zu Putlitz (1789–1881) und dessen Ehefrau Caroline von Guretzky. Sein älterer Bruder Gustav war Schriftsteller und Theaterintendant und lebte in Retzin/Prignitz.

Eugen zu Putlitz heiratete am 24. Mai 1861 Sophie Amalie Luise von Rohr-Dannenwalde (1841–1902). Das Paar hatte mehrere Kinder:
 Eugen Siegfried (1862–1862)
 Emmy Karoline Ehrengard (* 18. Februar 1865; † 3. September 1887) ⚭ 1886 Eberhard von Faber du Faur (* 15. Februar 1856; † 12. Oktober 1895), Rittmeister, Sohn von Otto von Faber du Faur
 Helene Ida Emilie Eva (* 8. November 1866; † 7. Februar 1892) ⚭ 1889 Rudolf von Katte, Major
 Elisabeth Eva Anna (* 2. Februar 1869)
 Kaspar Otto Walther (* 12. Oktober 1873)

Leben
Eugen zu Putlitz, der die jüngere Laasker Linie begründete, übernahm vo seinem Vater 1859 das Gut Laaske bei Putlitz. Er war Mitbegründer und Mitglied im Verwaltungsrat der Landwirtschaftlichen Vereinsbank für die Prignitz e. G. in Pritzwalk und außerdem auch Vorstandsmitglied des Landwirtschaftsvereins Pritzwalk. Er war Kreisdeputierter des Landkreises Ostprignitz und vertrat gelegentlich den Landrat der Ostprignitz in seinen Amtsgeschäften, so im August/September 1888.

Gemeinsam mit seinem Neffen Konrad Gans zu Putlitz setzte er sich zu Beginn der 1880er Jahre für den Bau und die Finanzierung der Eisenbahnlinie Perleberg-Wittstock ein, die bis 1885 realisiert wurde.

Nach dem Tod seines älteren Bruders Gustav wurde Eugen zu Putlitz 1890 Senior der Familie und damit Erbmarschall der Kurmark Brandenburg und Mitglied des preußischen Herrenhauses auf Lebenszeit.

Das Kreisblatt für die Westprignitz (Nr. 18 vom 31. Januar 1893) druckte folgenden Nachruf nach seinem Tode ab: "In der Nacht vom 29. zum 30. Januar verschied zu Laaske sanft nach kurzem aber schwerem Leiden der Rittergutsbesitzer Frhr. zu Putlitz-Laaske. In ihm hat der Tod einen der besten Männer getroffen. Welches Prignitzer Kind sollte ihn nicht kennen, den alten Herrn mit dem wackern Herzen und der stets helfenden Hand. Wie manchem hat er mit Rath und That zur Seite gestanden. Wie manchen, den die Ungunst der letzten Jahre schwer getroffen hatte, hat er durch sein Einschreiten vorm wirthschaftlichen Ruin gerettet. Man frage unter den Bauern, man frage unter den Bürgern der umliegenden Städte und Flecken, man frage unter den Granden des Landes. Er war ein Edelmann im besten Sinne des Wortes. Den Vater der Prignitz hörte man ihn oftmals nennen, fürwahr ein stolzer Name für einen Gutsbesitzer. In unserer Zeit des Materialismus und des selbstsüchtigen Strebens sind Erscheinungen wie die des Laasker Barons selten geworden. Doppelt Ehre darum dem Andenken des Geschiedenen."

Ehrungen
 Rote-Adler-Orden 3. Klasse mit Schleife (1888)

Einzelnachweise

Literatur
 Torsten Foelsch: Adel, Schlösser und Herrenhäuser in der Prignitz. Ein Beitrag zur Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte einer märkischen Landschaft, Leipzig 1997
 Torsten Foelsch: Laaske – ein Gutshaus in der Prignitz und das Schicksal seiner einstigen Bewohner (Teil 1). In: Pritzwalker Heimatblätter, Heft 12, Pritzwalk 2008, S. 21–28
 Torsten Foelsch: Laaske – ein Gutshaus in der Prignitz und das Schicksal seiner einstigen Bewohner (Teil 2). In: Pritzwalker Heimatblätter, Heft 13, Pritzwalk 2009, S. 6–18
 Torsten Foelsch: Die Archive der Gans Edlen Herren zu Putlitz. Eine Spurensuche. In: Berichte und Forschungen aus dem Domstift Brandenburg, Band 3, Brandenburg 2010, S. 125–173

Weblinks
 Die Geschichte der Edlen Herren zu Putlitz und zu Wolfshagen

Mitglied des Preußischen Herrenhauses
Träger des Roten Adlerordens 3. Klasse
Eugen
Eugen
Deutscher
Geboren 1832
Gestorben 1893
Mann

Eugen Gans zu Putlitz


este un gen de mamifere din care face parte și enotul,  un animal ce seamănă cu un raton. Acesta este singurul canid care hibernează.

Note

Canidae

Nyctereutes


Cyworld () ist ein soziales Netzwerk von SK Communications. Das "Cy" in Cyworld steht sowohl für "Cyber" als auch für  sai 'Beziehung'.

Auf Cyworld verfügt jeder Nutzer über ein miniHome (auch minihompy), auf der eine kleine Webseite erstellt werden kann. Die Seite kann mit Figuren, Musik etc. dekoriert werden.

Geschichte
Cyworld wurde 1999 gestartet und 2003 von SK Communications übernommen. Das soziale Netzwerk wurde schnell populär in Südkorea und erreichte bis zu 33 Millionen Nutzer.

2006 startete Cyworld sowohl eine amerikanische als auch eine deutsche Version des Dienstes. Die deutsche Webseite wurde in einem Joint Venture mit T-Online gestartet. 2008 wurde die Seite aufgrund der geringen Nutzung geschlossen. 2010 zog sich Cyworld auch aus den USA zurück.

2011 startete Cyworld eine globale Version des Dienstes in sieben verschiedenen Sprachen. Allerdings seien die Besucherzahlen bisher enttäuschend. Im August 2011 überholte Facebook Cyworld in Bezug auf die Besucherzahlen.

Im Januar 2014 gab Cyword bekannt, dass die globale Version am 10. Februar 2014 eingestellt wird.

Weblinks
 www.cyworld.com

Einzelnachweise

Online-Community

Cyworld


Michaël Bella (nascido em 9 de abril de 1993), conhecido pelo nome artístico de Eptic, é um DJ e produtor belga. Ele é mais conhecido por seu EP, Overlord, que alcançou a posição de número 22 na parada Top Dance/Electronic Albums da Billboard.

Eptic começou sua carreira como DJ aos 19 anos. Ele ganhou notoriedade na cena dubstep após o lançamento de seu EP Like a Boss, lançada pela Never Say Die Records em 2012. Desde então, ele tem colaborado com artistas como Habstrakt, DJ Snake, Valentino Khan, Jauz e Dillon Francis.

Discografia

EP's

Singles

Outros sons que entraram nas paradas

Ligações externas

Músicos da Bélgica
Artistas da Bélgica
Spinnin' Records
Nascidos em 1993
Naturais da Bélgica

Eptic