Argonáuticas (Argonautica) es una obra del escritor romano Valerio Flaco. Trata sobre el mito de la expedición de los argonautas. Fue compuesta en la segunda mitad del  y quedó sin acabar por la muerte del poeta. Su extensión es de 5.597 versos.

Argumento
El argumento de la obra, dividida en ocho libros, es el siguiente:

Libro I
El rey Pelias no desea perder el trono de Tesalia. Pero se está haciendo viejo y teme que los hijos de su hermano Esón se lo arrebaten (pues él mismo se había hecho con el trono que a Esón correspondía). Por ello envía a Jasón, el mayor de estos, a una misión que, espera, le lleve a la muerte: recuperar el vellocino de oro.

La historia del vellocino es esta: Atamante estaba casado con Nefele, con la que tuvo dos hijos, Frixo y Hele, pero tomó una segunda mujer: Ino. Esta, celosa, le exigió el sacrificio de los hijos de su otra esposa. Pero Júpiter envió un carnero alado para librarles del sacrificio. En la huida, Hele cayó al mar, llamado en su honor Helesponto, pero Frixo llegó sano y salvo a la Cólquide, donde sacrificó al carnero en honor a Júpiter y entregó el vellocino a Eetes, rey de la Cólquide, que lo colgó de un árbol sagrado donde sería guardado por un dragón y consagrado a Marte, dios de la guerra.

Jasón acepta el desafío y pide ayuda a los dioses. Palas y Juno responden: la primera le ayuda a construir la nave Argo y la segunda a conseguir compañeros fuertes, entre los que destacan: el piloto Tifis; el adivino Mopso; el valiente Hércules o el músico Orfeo, que relatará multitud de historias sobre dioses y héroes durante el viaje.

Alcímede y Esón, padres de Jasón, se despiden de él con tristeza. La primera llora su marcha, mientras que el segundo le infunde valor. Deciden hacer ofrendas al dios de los infiernos cuando Creto, padre de Esón, les comunica que Jasón volverá sano y salvo, pero que son ellos los que corren peligro. Ello se debe a que Jasón había engañado al hijo de Pelias, Acasto, para que lo acompañe. Cuando Pelias se entera decide vengarse en su familia. Esón y Alcímede se suicidan y contemplan con horror el asesinato de su pequeño hijo.

Bóreas ve avanzar a los argonautas y se queja a Eolo, que libera a los vientos. Sin embargo, cuando estos atacan a Jasón, Neptuno los detiene porque la nave está protegida por su hermana, Juno.

Libro II
Prosiguen el viaje durante la noche para aprovechar la calma y llegan a Lemnos, una isla del mar Egeo habitada solo por mujeres. Su historia es la siguiente: animadas por Afrodita, las mujeres de Lemnos decidieron asesinar a sus maridos por serles infieles con mujeres tracias. Sólo Hipsípila, la nueva reina, perdonó a un hombre: su padre, Toante.

Los argonautas son bien recibidos por ellas y pasan varios días en Lemnos. Cada argonauta se une con una mujer para favorecer el nacimiento de hijos varones e Hipsípila se enamora de Jasón. Sin embargo, este se da cuenta de que deben seguir el viaje y los argonautas abandonan Lemnos.

Hércules encuentra a Hesíone, que había sido entregada a un monstruo por Neptuno a causa de que su padre, Laomedonte, no diera nada al dios a cambio de su ayuda en la construcción de las murallas de Troya. La libera. Entonces, Hele aparece afirmando que no murió al caer al mar y que vive en él desde entonces.

Los argonautas son acogidos por Cízico, rey de los doliones en la Propóntide. Tras entregarse regalos mutuamente, Jasón y Cízico se despiden.

Libro III
Pero, durante la noche, Tifis, el piloto, se duerme y hace que la nave de la vuelta. Los doliones creen que son atacados y se desencadena una lucha auspiciada por Pan, dios de los campos y la guerra que termina con la muerte de Cízico. Cuando sale el sol, los argonautas se dan cuenta de sus acciones y dan sepultura a los muertos con pesar.

Entonces, Juno decide actuar una vez más contra Hércules. Despista a Palas y causa el rapto de Hilas, muy querido por Hércules, por las ninfas. Hércules va en su búsqueda y los argonautas deciden abandonar la isla aconsejados por Meleagro, algo que hacen llenos de dolor.

Libro IV
Júpiter recrimina a Juno por sus acciones y sume a Hércules en un sueño que revela lo acontecido a su amigo. Pero cuando desea volver con Jasón, contempla con vergüenza que le han abandonado. A instancias de Latona, Diana y Apolo, Júpiter decide poner fin al tormento de Prometeo, que había sido castigado a que un águila devorara su hígado cada vez que este volvía a crecerle. Iris, diosa mensajera de Júpiter, encomienda la misión a Hércules.

Los argonautas llegan al país de los bebricios, donde un hombre les advierte de que la zona está gobernada por Amico, un gigante hijo de Neptuno que peleaba con todo el que llegaba para darle muerte. Los argonautas se asustan, pero Pólux se enfrenta y acaba con Amico. Abandonan la zona y llegan a Bitinia, donde se encuentran con el adivino Fineo, que había sido castigado por Júpiter por cegar a los hijos de su primera mujer. El Dios le cegó y envío unas harpías para atormentarle y comerse su comida. Se le dijo que los Boréadas (Calais y Zetes, argonautas hijos de Bóreas) le ayudarían, y así lo hacen. Como recompensa, Fineo predice el futuro de la aventura.

Llegan después al paso de las Simplégades o Rocas Ciáneas, unos escollos que flotaban y chocaban aleatoriamente. Con ayuda de Juno y Palas, logran atravesarlas. De este modo, las Simplégades dejan de moverse. Luego alcanzan el país de los mariandinos, donde el rey Lico les acoge amablemente y les agradece que mataran a Amico, su enemigo.

Libro V
De pronto, Idmón y Tifis enferman y mueren. Ergino es elegido para pilotar la nave y siguen viaje. Se encuentran con Antólico, Flogios y Deileonte, ex compañeros de Hércules, que se unen a ellos. Navegan junto a la costa del Ponto y avistan el Cáucaso. A la entrada de la Cólquide avistan las tumbas de Frixo y Hele.

Mientras tanto Eetes, el rey de la Cólquide, recibe el presagio de que su reino caerá en la desgracia si alguien se lleva el vellocino. Él se niega y su hermano, Perses, le declara la guerra. Juno y Palas se posicionan de parte de Eetes.

Los argonautas llegan a la Cólquide y son recibidos por Medea, que se enamora de Jasón (al cual Juno embellece) en el Templo del Sol. Eetes aparece y finge amistad: les pide ayuda en su guerra prometiendo la entrega del vellocino. Marte se queja a Júpiter por la situación y este exige a Juno y Palas que se mantengan al margen.

Libro VI
Marte desata las hostilidades y la batalla comienza. Mueren muchos héroes, entre los que destacan: Canto, un argonauta y Colaxes, hijo de Júpiter (este decide no protegerlo para ser justo con los demás dioses). El bando de Perses, ayudado por Marte y las furias, va ganando. Pero Juno interviene a favor de Jasón, que acaba con multitud de enemigos.

Juno, disfrazada de Calcíope, la hermana de Medea, y con la ayuda de Venus, entra en el aposento de esta y hace que se fije en Jasón, de quien queda prendada. Perses se da por vencido, pero Palas le protege, pues espera que ocupe el trono de su hermano en la Cólquide.

Libro VII
Terminada la batalla, Eetes se niega a entregar el vellocino si Jasón no afronta una serie de pruebas. Medea contempla impotente la situación, no pudiéndose decidir entre Jasón y su padre. Juno pide ayuda a Venus, quien se disfraza de Circe, tía de Medea, para lograr que esta ayude a Jasón. Medea prepara entonces unos venenos con flores crecidas en sangre de Prometeo y se los entrega a Jasón, al que confiesa su amor. Ella teme que este la abandone (como hizo Teseo con Ariadna), pero este le deja claro que nunca podría hacerlo.

Gracias a los consejos de Medea, Jasón logra que unos toros que echan fuego aren un campo (gracias a una protección mágica) y vence a los hijos de la Tierra, multitud de hombres armados que nacen de la tierra para luchar con él (tirando un escudo entre ellos para que se maten unos a otros).

Cumplidas las misiones, la enemistad entre Jasón y Eetes es latente.

Libro VIII
Medea duerme al dragón protector del vellocino y Jasón se apodera de este. Ambos abandonan la Cólquide en la nave Argos ante los lamentos de los padres de Medea. Esta se sume en la tristeza. Ergino decide no atravesar las Cianeas, desconocedor de que ya no están en movimiento. Jasón y Medea anuncian su matrimonio, lo que enfurece a Palas. Mopso augura malos presagios.

Los colcos, encabezados por Absirto, el hermano de Medea, persiguen a Jasón, pero Juno envía una tempestad contra ellos. Aun así la lucha se prolonga y los argonautas proponen entregar a Medea. Esta se enfurece con Jasón y huye corriendo.

Bibliografía

Enlaces externos

 Texto inglés en el sitio Theoi; trad. de 1928 de J. H. Mozley publicada en la Loeb Classical Library.
 Texto latino, con índice electrónico, en el Proyecto Perseus. Empleando el rótulo activo load, que se halla en la parte superior derecha, se obtiene ayuda en inglés con el vocabulario latino del texto.
 Prefacio en latín de la ed. de 1913 de Otto Kramer, con la misma ayuda.
 Otto Kramer (n. 1887): filólogo alemán.
 Texto latino, con ayuda en francés.
 Libros: I; II; III; IV; V; VI; VII; VIII.
 Texto latino en el sitio The Latin Library.
 Libros: I; II; III; IV; V; VI; VII; VIII.
 Texto latino, en Wikisource.

 Los científicos trazan la ruta de los Argonautas; en inglés. Consultado el 22 de abril de 2010.

Epopeyas
Recopilaciones de la mitología griega
Obras literarias de la Antigua Roma
Obras literarias en latín

Mitología griega en la literatura antigua
Libros del siglo I

Argonáuticas (Valerio Flaco)


Prin termenul Shiraz se poate înțelege:
 Shiraz, un oraș în sud-vestul Iranului;
 Shiraz, un soi de struguri negri, cunoscuți și sub numele de Syrah.

Shiraz (dezambiguizare)


Horsbøl Sogn (på tysk Kirchspiel Horsbüll) er et sogn i det nordvestlige Sydslesvig, tidligere i Viding Herred (Tønder Amt), nu i Embsbøl-Horsbøl Kommune i Nordfrislands Kreds i delstaten Slesvig-Holsten.

I Horsbøl Sogn findes flg. stednavne:
 Benninghusum
 Didersbøl (Diedersbüll)
 Gaarde
 Honverthusum
 Horsbøl (delt i Gammel og Ny Horsbøl, Horsbüll)
 Klægende
 Mark
 Olfhusum
 Sønder Feddersbøl
 Toftende
 Vange (Wange)

Litteratur
 Jens Peter Trap: Statistisk-topographisk beskrivelse af hertugdømmet Slesvig, Kjøbenhavn 1864, side 177

Eksterne henvisninger
 Horsbøl Menighed / Kirchengemeinde Horsbüll

Sogne i Sydslesvig

Horsbøl Sogn


Santo Stefano je katolička crkva i bivša katedrala na otoku Capriju u Italiji. Posvećena svetom Stjepanu, glavna je bogomolja u gradu Capriju. Vjerski kompleks izgrađen je oko trga Piazza Umberto I u sedamnaestom stoljeću. Nadbiskupska palača danas se koristi kao gradska vijećnica ("Municipio"). Santo Stefano i Chiesa di San Costanzo dvije su najstarije crkve na otoku.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Katoličke crkve u Italiji
Građevine u Capriju
Crkve na Capriju

Santo Stefano, Capri


Lista dos principais acontecimentos no ano 2023 em Portugal.

Incumbentes
 Presidente da República: Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
 Primeiro-Ministro: António Costa (XXIII Governo Constitucional)
 Presidente da Assembleia da República: Augusto Santos Silva (XV Legislatura)
 Presidente do Governo Regional dos Açores: José Manuel Bolieiro (XIII Governo Regional)
 Presidente do Governo Regional da Madeira: Miguel Albuquerque (XIII e XIV Governos Regionais)

Eventos

Janeiro
 4 — Remodelação do XXIII Governo Constitucional, desencadeada pelas demissões do Ministro das Infraestruturas e da Habitação, Pedro Nuno Santos, e da Secretária de Estado do Tesouro, Alexandra Reis. João Galamba e Marina Gonçalves tomam posse à frente dos agora separados Ministérios das Infraestruturas e da Habitação, bem como seis novos Secretários de Estado.
 5 — Votação parlamentar de uma moção de censura ao XXIII Governo Constitucional, apresentada pela Iniciativa Liberal. A moção foi chumbada com os votos contra do PS, PCP e do deputado único do Livre, Rui Tavares; teve a abstenção do PSD, do BE, e da deputada única do PAN, Inês Sousa Real. Só a IL e o Chega votaram a favor.
 5 — Um dia depois de ter tomado posse, Carla Alves pede a demissão do cargo de Secretária de Estado da Agricultura, "por entender não dispor de condições políticas e pessoais para iniciar funções". Na origem da demissão, uma notícia do Correio da Manhã dando conta de uma investigação abrangendo as contas bancárias de Carla Alves e do marido, Américo Pereira, antigo Presidente da Câmara Municipal de Vinhais, por suspeitas de crimes de corrupção ativa e prevaricação.
 7 — Chuva intensa inunda várias ruas da baixa do Porto, registando-se muitos danos, com a força das torrentes de água a levantar o paralelo da Rua Mouzinho da Silveira e a alagar a estação de metro de São Bento.
 8 — Estreia da quarta temporada do programa televisivo Vale Tudo, na SIC.
 9 — Roberto Martínez é anunciado como sucessor de Fernando Santos como treinador da Seleção Portuguesa de Futebol.
 10–19 — Primeira volta das eleições para bastonário e órgãos da Ordem dos Médicos.
 16 — Estreia da telessérie da RTP O Crime do Padre Amaro, uma adaptação do romance homónimo de Eça de Queirós, realizada por Leonel Vieira e protagonizada por José Condessa, Bárbara Branco, José Raposo e Filomena Gonçalves.

 19 — No Teatro Municipal São Luiz, em Lisboa, a récita da peça Tudo Sobre a Minha Mãe, de Samuel Adamson, é interrompida pela ativista transexual Keyla Brasil, que invadiu o palco semi-nua acusando a falta de legitimidade para que o ator André Patrício interpretasse o papel de Lola, uma mulher trans. A companhia que encenou a peça substituiu o ator pela atriz trans Maria João Vaz.
 22 — Na VII Convenção Nacional da Iniciativa Liberal, Rui Rocha é eleito líder do partido, sucedendo a João Cotrim de Figueiredo.
 24 — A curta-metragem portuguesa Ice Merchants é nomeada para o Óscar de Melhor Curta-Metragem de Animação, tornando-se no primeiro filme de produção portuguesa a integrar os nomeados para os Prémios da Academia.
 26 — Estreia do filme Amadeo, de Vicente Alves do Ó, baseado na vida e obra de Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, protagonizado por Rafael Morais.

Fevereiro
 4 — Um incêndio deflagra num prédio no bairro da Mouraria, em Lisboa, provocando dois mortos, um homem de 30 e um jovem de 14 anos, ambos de nacionalidade indiana, e 14 feridos. A tragédia põe em evidência as condições de habitação desta população fragilizada maioritariamente composta por estrangeiros: num pequeno rés-de-chão viveriam 22 pessoas, amontoadas em beliches e colchões.
 16 — Na segunda volta das eleições da Ordem dos Médicos, Carlos Cortes é eleito bastonário.

Março
 11 — 13 militares da guarnição do NRP Mondego recusam realizar uma missão de acompanhamento de um navio russo a norte da ilha de Porto Santo, no arquipélago da Madeira, alegando limitações técnicas e razões de segurança, como o facto de um motor e um gerador de energia elétrica estarem inoperacionais.
 16 — Perante a sua guarnição amotinada, o Chefe do Estado-Maior da Armada, Henrique Gouveia e Melo, discursa publicamente no convés do NRP Mondego, deixando claro que não perdoará a "indisciplina", nem os danos causados à imagem da Marinha e do país, comparando o ato de insubordinação ao motim do HMS Bounty.
 28 — Um ataque com uma arma branca no Centro Ismailita de Lisboa, perpetrado por um homem de nacionalidade afegã, faz duas vítimas mortais, uma professora de inglês e uma trabalhadora do Centro; o caso é entregue à Unidade Nacional Contraterrorismo da Polícia Judiciária, mas ao que tudo indica, terá sido motivado por razões pessoais.

Abril
 21 — Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Presidente da República Federativa do Brasil, é recebido no Aeroporto Militar do Figo Maduro para visita de Estado de cinco dias a Portugal.
 22 — XIII Cimeira Luso-Brasileira, no Centro Cultural de Belém, em Lisboa; na presença de Lula da Silva e António Costa, foram assinados 13 novos memorandos de entendimento e protocolos de cooperação entre Lisboa e Brasília.
 24 — Cerimónia de entrega do Prémio Camões 2019 a Chico Buarque, no Palácio de Queluz; os quatro anos de atraso deveram-se à recusa pelo ex-Presidente brasileiro Jair Bolsonaro em assinar o diploma que permitia a entrega formal do prémio, e à pandemia de COVID-19.
 25 — O Presidente Lula da Silva discursa em sessão solene de boas-vindas na Assembleia da República, antes da sessão evocativa dos 49 anos da Revolução dos Cravos. Os deputados do Chega protestam de pé durante o discurso do presidente brasileiro, e são repreendidos pelo Presidente da Assembleia da República, Augusto Santos Silva.
 26 — Frederico Pinheiro, até à data adjunto do Ministro das Infraestruturas João Galamba, é exonerado do cargo, por ter sido visado na troca de informações divulgada na comunicação social sobre a polémica na TAP: terá tirado notas da reunião que juntou Governo, PS e Christine Ourmières-Widener, ex-CEO da TAP, que indiciam que houve combinação das perguntas e respostas que se seguiriam na audição parlamentar da empresária francesa. Comunicado da exoneração, Pinheiro vai às instalações do Ministério para buscar um computador portátil, tendo sido confrontado por elementos do gabinete do ministro que o tentam impedir, por este conter informações classificadas: o resultado são desacatos e agressões, são chamados agentes da PSP e dá-se uma (rara e polémica) intervenção do Serviço de Informações de Segurança para reaver o computador.

Maio
 2 — Na sequência da polémica em torno da atribulada exoneração do seu ex-adjunto, João Galamba pede a demissão do cargo de Ministro das Infraestruturas; pouco depois, o Primeiro-Ministro, António Costa, discursa ao país na residência oficial, revelando que recusou o pedido de demissão, alegando que seria contra a sua "consciência", e defendendo acerrimamente o ministro. No meio de reações indignadas de vários quadrantes políticos, o Presidente da República, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, emite uma nota oficial assumindo a discordância com o Primeiro-Ministro, num inédito conflito institucional.
 4 — O Presidente da República, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, discursa ao país sobre a crise política; faz fortes críticas à postura do Governo, reafirma que o ministro João Galamba deveria ter sido afastado porque a sua manutenção no cargo agrava a falta de "confiabilidade" no poder político, assume uma rutura com o Primeiro-Ministro, mas, a bem da "estabilidade" do país, decide manter o Executivo em funções.
 5 — Cerimónia de entrega do Prémio Camões 2021 a Paulina Chiziane, no Museu Nacional dos Coches, em Lisboa, pelas mãos do primeiro-ministro português e do embaixador do Brasil em Portugal, Raimundo Carreiro.
 28 — Na XIII Convenção Nacional do Bloco de Esquerda, Mariana Mortágua é eleita coordenadora do partido, sucedendo a Catarina Martins.

Junho
 5 — A depressão Óscar, um "rio atmosférico" invulgar para a altura do ano, atinge a Madeira, provocando inundações, derrocadas e queda de árvores, e registando-se um novo recorde de precipitação em Portugal: a chuva acumulada num dia (das 15h de dia 5 às 15h de dia 6) ultrapassou os 600 milímetros, segundo medição no Chão do Areeiro. A depressão atinge Portugal Continental no dia 7, já com menor intensidade.

Julho

Agosto
 1–6 — XVII Jornada Mundial da Juventude, em Lisboa.
 1 — A missa de abertura, no Parque Eduardo VII ("Colina do Encontro"), em Lisboa, é presidida por D. Manuel Clemente, Cardeal-Patriarca de Lisboa, participando 180 mil peregrinos.
 2 — O Papa Francisco aterra na Base Aérea de Figo Maduro, em Lisboa, pelas 10h00; é recebido oficialmente no Palácio de Belém depois de prestadas honras militares. No Centro Cultural de Belém tem lugar um encontro com autoridades, membros da sociedade civil, e o corpo diplomático. À tarde, é recebido oficialmente pelo Primeiro-Ministro, António Costa, e depois preside à recitação de Vésperas no Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, com representantes do clero português. Depois da agenda oficial, o Papa reúne-se individualmente com 13 vítimas de abusos sexuais por membros do clero, na Nunciatura Apostólica.
 3 — O Papa tem um encontro com estudantes na Universidade Católica Portuguesa, e abençoa a primeira pedra do Campus Veritati daquela universidade; mais tarde, visita as Scholas Occurrentes em Cascais. Por fim, o Papa preside à Cerimónia de Acolhimento no Parque Eduardo VII, em Lisboa, perante 500 mil pessoas, com palavras que se tornam célebres: "na Igreja há espaço para todos, todos, todos".
 4 — O Papa visita o Bairro da Serafina, onde elogiou as associações sociais que trabalham naquele local. À tarde, tem lugar a Via Sacra no Parque Eduardo VII, perante 800 mil peregrinos.
 5 — O Papa partiu de Lisboa de helicóptero, rumo ao Santuário de Fátima, e participa na recitação do Terço com jovens doentes na Capelinha das Aparições. À tarde regressa a Lisboa para um encontro privado com os jesuítas, no Colégio de São João de Brito. À noite, um milhão e meio de peregrinos acorrem ao Parque do Tejo e do Trancão (Campo da Graça) para uma vigília de oração com o Papa, e aí pernoitam.
 6 — Último dia da JMJ; os peregrinos acordam no Parque Tejo ao som do DJ Padre Guilherme. Um milhão e meio de peregrinos assistem à Missa de Envio, presidida pelo Papa Francisco. À tarde há ainda um encontro do Papa com os voluntários da Jornada, no Passeio Marítimo de Algés, antes de regressar a Roma num avião da TAP.
 3 — Estreia do filme Pôr do Sol: O Mistério do Colar de São Cajó, de Manuel Pureza, com Gabriela Barros, Rui Melo, Sofia Sá da Bandeira, Diogo Amaral nos papéis principais.
 10 — D. Rui Valério, até à data Bispo das Forças Armadas e de Segurança, é nomeado Patriarca de Lisboa, substituindo o cardeal D. Manuel Clemente que apresentou a renúncia ao lugar de titular da diocese por ter atingido o limite de idade.
 23–24 — O Presidente da República, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, faz uma visita de Estado à Ucrânia; visita localidades nos arredores de Kiev que estiveram temporariamente ocupadas pelas tropas russas e entra numa trincheira feita pela "resistência popular", e ainda discursa em ucraniano durante as comemorações do 32.º Dia da Independência, deixando a mensagem de que Portugal apoia a pretensão da Ucrânia em manter as sua fronteiras originais, anteriores à ocupação russa.

Setembro
 2 — D. Rui Valério toma posse como Patriarca de Lisboa.
 12 — Caetano Veloso recebe a Medalha de Mérito Cultural do Governo português, em cerimónia presidida pelo Primeiro-Ministro António Costa na sua residência oficial.
 19 — Discussão e votação, na Assembleia da República, de uma moção de censura apresentada pelo Chega ao XXIII Governo Constitucional, "pelo fim do pior Governo de sempre"; é chumbada com, para além dos dos proponentes, apenas os votos favoráveis da Iniciativa Liberal.
 24 — Eleições legislativas regionais na Região Autónoma da Madeira. A coligação PSD/CDS-PP, liderada por Miguel Albuquerque, vence as eleições com 43% dos votos, mas falha por um deputado a maioria absoluta.
 30 — No Consistório Ordinário Público de 2023, D. Américo Aguiar, bispo-eleito de Setúbal, é criado cardeal pelo Papa Francisco, com o titulus de Santo António de Pádua na Via Merulana.

Outubro
 7 — Casamento de Maria Francisca de Bragança, filha de Duarte Pio de Bragança e pretendente aos títulos de Infanta de Portugal e de Duquesa de Coimbra, com o advogado Duarte de Sousa Araújo Martins, no Palácio-Convento de Mafra. Transmitido na televisão, estiveram presentes alguns rostos da vida pública portuguesa e internacional.

Eventos previstos
 Outubro — Governo Regional dos Açores prevê o lançamento de voos espaciais suborbitais, com operações assumidas por privados, como parte da Estratégia dos Açores para o Espaço.
 Data a anunciar — Eleições para o Conselho das Comunidades Portuguesas de 2023

Mortes

Janeiro
 5 — Alfredo Campos Matos, arquiteto, especialista em estudos queirosianos (n. 1928)
 5 — António Cartaxo, radialista, musicólogo e divulgador de música clássica (n. 1934)
 10 — Hermenegildo Candeias, ginasta olímpico (n. 1934)
 22 — Mário Teixeira da Silva, galerista e colecionador de arte (n. 1947)

Fevereiro
 23 — Rui Cunha, político, deputado constituinte (n. 1944)
 24 — José Manuel Espírito Santo, banqueiro, antigo administrador do Banco Espírito Santo (n. 1945)
 27 — João Ribeiro Pacheco, antigo Chefe do Estado-Maior da Armada (n. 1934)

Março

 3 — Ruy Castelar, locutor de rádio e ator (n. 1932)
 9 — Alex, o Fabuloso, cantor (n. 1935)
 15 — José Reis Ribeiro, sacerdote católico, monsenhor (n. 1934)
 19 — Rui Nabeiro, empresário (n. 1931)

Abril
 17 — Joaquim Pessoa, poeta, artista plástico (n. 1948)
 27 — António Calhau, antigo presidente do Supremo Tribunal Administrativo (n. 1953)
 29 — Paulo Tunhas, filósofo, ensaísta e professor universitário (n. 1960)
 30 — Luís Carmelo, escritor (n. 1954)

Maio
 19 — Pedro da Vinha Costa, advogado e político, ex-deputado (n. 1960)
 22 — Eduarda Dionísio, escritora e dinamizadora cultural (n. 1946)
 28 — Elísio Donas, músico, fundador e teclista dos Ornatos Violeta (n. 1974)
 30 — José Pinho, livreiro e dinamizador cultural (n. 1953)

Junho
 18 — Manuel do Laço, famoso adepto do Boavista (n. 1947)
 20 — Luís Saias, político (n. 1924)
 22 — Marília Viegas, artista plástica (n. 1941)
 23 — Luís Aleluia, ator (n. 1960)

Julho
 8 — José Mattoso, historiador medievista (n. 1933)
 25 — Eduardo Pitta, escritor (n. 1949)

Agosto
 22 — José Casimiro Ribeiro, revolucionário de Abril e ex-membro da LUAR (n. 1940)
 28 — João da Câmara, embaixador (n. 1958)
 29 — Luísa Brandão, pintora e arquiteta (n. 1939)

Setembro
 9 — Teodora Cardoso, economista (n. 1942)

Outubro

 7 — Margarida Amaral, cantora (n. 1928)

Ver também
 Cinema em Portugal em 2023
 Desporto em Portugal em 2023
 Televisão em Portugal em 2023
 Fundações em Portugal em 2023
 Extinções em Portugal em 2023

2023 em Portugal


Oscar se poate referi la:
 Oscar, nume de familie sau prenume masculin
 Premiul Oscar - Premiul Academiei de Filme din Statele Unite ale Americii
 Oscar Downstream, companie de comerț cu produse petroliere din România

Vezi și

Oscar


Højhus Charlottehøj er et muret højhus (16 etager - 48 meter) i kvarteret Charlottehøj i Møllevangen, Aarhus V. Det er bygget i 1962 og er det første murstens højhus i Danmark. Højhuset Langenæs er bygget efter samme princip i 1967-71. De to højhuse er de eneste murede højhuse i Danmark.

Højhus Charlottehøj er en beboelsesblok med lejligheder udlejet af Boligforeningen Ringgården.

Referencer

Boligbyggeri i Aarhus
Aarhus V
Højhuse i Århus

Højhus Charlottehøj


was a town located in Ōchi District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 6,337 and a density of 46.13 persons per km2. The total area was 137.36 km2.

On October 1, 2004, Iwami, along with the town of Mizuho, and the village of Hasumi (all from Ōchi District), was merged to create the town of Ōnan.

History
The name Iwami also refers to a region of Shimane Prefecture which makes up the South/West half of the prefecture.

Iwami Airport in Masuda is a 2 or 3 hour drive from Ōnan.

References

Dissolved municipalities of Shimane Prefecture
Ōnan, Shimane

Iwami, Shimane


رأسيات الأرجل
أو الرَّأْسُقَدَمِيَّاتُ أو رأسيات القدم  من اليونانية (κεφαλή = kephalé = رأس) + (ποδός = podós = قدم). وهي طائفة من الرخويات اللاحمة المفترسة، جميع أفرادها بحرية. لهم صدفة إما خارجية أو داخلية، أو معدومة. تضم نحو 700 نوع، من أمثلتها:

 الأخطبوط.
 الحبار.
 الحبار الأطلسي أبتر الذيل .
 السبيدج.
 السبيدج العملاق.
 السبيدج الضخم.
 العنقريط.
 النوتي أو البحار.

اقرأ أيضا
 بروتوباكتريت

المراجع

أصنوفات سماها جورج كوفييه
حيوانات تغير لونها
رأسقدميات
كائنات باقية ظهرت خلال الكمبري
كائنات حية مائية

رأسيات الأرجل


RKK Energiya (Rusça: Ракетно-космическая корпорация «Энергия» имени С.П.Королёва – Raketno-Kosmitsçeskaya Korporaziya Energiya, S.P. Korolev Roket ve Uzay Şirketi Energiya), uzay araçları ve uzayda kullanılan çeşitli malzemeler üreten Rus şirketi. Adını Sovyet döneminin ünlü baştasarımcısı Sergey Korolyov'dan alır.

16 Mayıs 1946'da SSCB Savunma Bakanlığı'na bağlı Jet Silahları Arge Enstitüsü, NII-88 (Rusça: НИИ-88) kuruldu. Korolyov, enstitüye bağlı Özel Tasarım Bürosu 1 veya OKB-1 (Rusça: ОКБ-1)'in başına getirildi. Büro, Sovyetler'in kıtalararası balistik füzesi R-7'yi, uzaya çıkan ilk uydu Sputnik 1'i, uzaya ilk insanı taşıyan Vostok uzay gemisi ve roketini, Ay'a insan götürmesi planlanan N1 roketini 21. yüzyılda hala kullanılan Soyuz uzay gemisi ve roketlerini tasarladı.

Sovyet rejiminin yıkılmasının ardından tasarım bürosu özel bir şirket haline getirildi.

RKK Energiya, Kliper ve Parom gibi yeni nesil uzay araçlarını tasarlamayı sürdürmektedir.

Genel bakış

Energiya, Rus uzay endüstrisinin en büyük şirketidir ve başlıca oyuncularından biridir. İnsanlı uzay uçuşu ile ilgili tüm operasyonlardan sorumludur ve Soyuz ve Progress uzay araçlarının tasarım ve üretimcisi ve Uluslararası Uzay İstasyonunun Rus tarafının başında gelen geliştiricisidir. 2000'li yılların ortalarında, şirket 22.000-30.000 kişiyi istihdam etmiştir.

Şirket, 4 Lenin Nişanı, Ekim Devrimi Nişanı ile ödüllendirildi ve Rusya Federasyonu Başkanı'nın Teşekkür Mektubu ile takdir edildi. Ayrıca, şirket tarafından çalıştırılan 14 kozmonot, "Rusya Federasyonu Kahramanı" unvanını almıştır.

Yapısı

Şirket, aşağıdaki bağlı ortaklıklar ve şubelerden oluşmaktadır:

 Birincil Tasarım Bürosu
 Baykonur şubesi
 ZAO Deneysel Makina Fabrikası
 ZAO Volzhskoye DB
 ZAO PO Kozmos

2009 yılı itibarıyla, şirketin %38'i Rusya devletine aitti.

Tarihçe
"OKB-1", "TsKBEM", "NPO Energiya", "S. P. Korolev RSC Energiya" ve "Korolev tasarım bürosu" burada yönlendiriliyor.
Şirket 16 Mayıs 1946'da kurulmuş ve şu şekilde adlandırılmıştır:

 88 numaralı Ar-Ge Enstitüsü Özel Tasarım Bürosu (Rusça: ОКБ-1 НИИ-88 veya NII-88'in OKB-1'i)
 TsKBEM (Deneysel Makine Tasarımı Merkezi Tasarım Bürosu)
 NPO Energiya
 S. P. Korolev RSC Energiya.

Tasarım bürosu ilk şefi Sergey Korolev'in (1946-1966) adını aldı. Baş tasarımcıların halefleri şunlardı: Vasiliy Mişin (1966–1974), Valentin Gluşko (1974–1989), Yuriy Semenov (1989–2005), Nikolay Sevastyanov (2005–2007). Başkan ve Baş Tasarımcısı, 1 Ağustos 2014'e kadar Vitaly Lopota'ydı.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
RKK Energiya internet sitesi

Moskova merkezli şirketler
Uzay çalışmaları
Rusya merkezli şirketler
Ekim Devrimi Nişanı sahipleri
1946'da Sovyetler Birliği'nde kurulan oluşumlar
1946'da kurulan imalat şirketleri
1940'larda kurulan teknoloji şirketleri

RKK Energiya


Kevin Freiberger (* 16. November 1988 in Essen) ist ein deutscher Fußballspieler.

Karriere
Das 1,79 m große Offensivtalent begann seine Karriere bei dem ostwestfälischen Verein SC Verl, als dessen größtes Talent er schon bald galt. Zur Saison 2010/11 folgte der Wechsel zum VfL Bochum, in dessen zweiter Mannschaft er sich auch für Einsätze in der Profielf empfahl.

Am 2. März 2012 (24. Spieltag) bestritt Freiberger schließlich bei der 0:2-Heimniederlage gegen Dynamo Dresden sein Profidebüt, als er in der 66. Minute für Daniel Ginczek eingewechselt wurde. Zur Saison 2012/13 wechselte Freiberger zum SV Wacker Burghausen. Nachdem er im ersten Halbjahr dort jedoch nur neun torlose Einsätze bekam, wobei er nur einmal durchspielte, wechselte er am 30. Januar 2013 zum Regionalligisten Sportfreunde Lotte.

Zur Saison 2014/15 wechselte Freiberger zum Drittligisten VfL Osnabrück. Dort kam er unter Trainer Maik Walpurgis in der Hinrunde auf lediglich vier Kurzeinsätze. Für die Rückrunde wurde er bis Saisonende an den Regionalligisten Rot-Weiss Essen ausgeliehen.

Im Sommer 2015 wechselte er ablösefrei zurück zu den Sportfreunden Lotte in die Regionalliga West, mit denen er am Saisonende 2015/16 – auch dank 15 eigener Tore – die Meisterschaft gewann. In den Aufstiegsspielen zur 3. Liga setzte man sich gegen Waldhof Mannheim durch. Nach zwei Jahren in der dritten Liga mit den Sportfreunden aus Lotte unterschrieb er zur Saison 2018/19 einen Vertrag bei Rot-Weiss Essen.

Zu Saisonbeginn erlitt er einen Kreuzbandriss, so dass er bei RWE nur auf zwei Einsätze in der Regionalliga kam. Nach nur einem Jahr kehrte er nach Lotte zurück, von wo er zur Saison 2020/21 in die Regionalliga Nordost zum Chemnitzer FC wechselte. Im Juni 2022 wurde bekanntgegeben, dass Freiberger aus familiären Gründen nach Nordrhein-Westfalen zurückkehren werde.

Am 1. Juni 2022 wechselte Freiberger zum FC Gütersloh. Mit der Mannschaft wurde er Meister der Oberliga Westfalen und gewann den Westfalenpokal.

Erfolge
 Aufstieg in die 3. Liga 2016
 Meister der Oberliga Westfalen 2023
 Westfalenpokalsieger 2023

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Fußballspieler (SC Verl)
Fußballspieler (VfL Bochum)
Fußballspieler (Wacker Burghausen)
Fußballspieler (Sportfreunde Lotte)
Fußballspieler (VfL Osnabrück)
Fußballspieler (Rot-Weiss Essen)
Fußballspieler (Chemnitzer FC)
Sportler (Essen)
Deutscher
Geboren 1988
Mann

Kevin Freiberger


Gallery Place station is a Washington Metro station in Washington, D.C., United States, on the Green, Yellow and Red Lines. It is one of the 4 major transfer points, a transfer station between the Red Line on the upper level and the Green/Yellow Lines on the lower level.

Gallery Place is located in Northwest Washington, with entrances at 7th and F, 7th and H, and 9th and G Streets. The station's only street elevator is north of F Street on the east side of 7th Street.

The station, which is beneath Capital One Arena, serves that arena and the surrounding Chinatown and Penn Quarter neighborhoods in downtown Washington. The station is located very close to Metro Center, such that the lights of one are visible down the tunnel from the other.

History
Service began on December 15, 1976, as part of the original Red Line that ran from Farragut North to Rhode Island Avenue–Brentwood. The opening of the station was delayed by a court order over lack of accessibility for all (it was originally supposed to open with the rest of the first stations on March 27, 1976). WMATA provided assurance that such access would be available by June 1, 1977.

Yellow Line service began on April 30, 1983, extending service to the Pentagon and National Airport stations. An abstract wall sculpture, The Yellow Line by Constance Fleures, was installed in 1989 on the lower-level platform, Green Line service began in 1991, adding service (at the time) to U Street and Anacostia.

Originally named Gallery Place after the nearby National Portrait Gallery and Smithsonian American Art Museum, the station was renamed Gallery Place–Chinatown in 1986 (although the station's signage was not replaced until 1990). In 2000, a sculpture entitled The Glory of the Chinese Descendants by Foon Sham, was installed over the 7th and H Street entrance at the mezzanine level. The sculpture depicts a large Chinese-style fan above a bowl of rice. The station reverted to its original name, Gallery Place, on November 3, 2011, with "Chinatown" listed as a subtitle.

This station has been a testing ground for new features in Metro stations.  In 1993, the station was one of the first Metro stations to receive tactile edging on its platforms.   Since 2004, the station has been the site of testing for new signage. As a result, there is far more signage in this station than most others, including lighted signs, as well as signage that isn't found anywhere else in the system. In 2007, red LEDs were tested for the platform edge lights on the upper level. Orange LEDs were tested at the platform edge on the lower level, before being replaced by red LEDs in 2008. In 2017, WMATA added yellow stickers on the platform floors to remind riders where the end of six-car trains stop, to help riders avoid being in the area near the end of the platform behind where the last car of the train stops.

Between January 15 to January 21, 2021, this station was closed because of security concerns due to the 2021 Inauguration.

Station layout
Like other downtown transfer stations, Gallery Place has a two-level configuration. However, unlike Metro Center and L'Enfant Plaza, where the platforms cross centrally, the Green and Yellow Line platforms are located near the east end of the station, resulting in an off-balance layout. This is a result of the Green and Yellow Lines' location below 7th Street NW, while the Red Line curves southeast heading towards Judiciary Square and Union Station.

Plans to add a pedestrian tunnel connecting Gallery Place with Metro Center have long been in the works. The "Gallery Place/Chinatown - Metro Center Pedestrian Passageway Tunnel Study" was completed in July 2005.

Gallery

References

External links

 The Schumin Web Transit Center: Gallery Place Station (Upper Level)
 The Schumin Web Transit Center: Gallery Place Station (Lower Level)
 G Street and 9th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View
 F Street and 7th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View
 H Street and 7th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View

Chinatown (Washington, D.C.)
Stations on the Green Line (Washington Metro)
Washington Metro stations in Washington, D.C.
Stations on the Red Line (Washington Metro)
Stations on the Yellow Line (Washington Metro)
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1976
1976 establishments in Washington, D.C.
Railway stations located underground in Washington, D.C.

Gallery Place station


Livingston Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in Livingston, West Lothian.

Livingston currently play in the Scottish Premiership and were founded in 1943 as Ferranti Thistle, a works team. The club was admitted to the Scottish Football League and renamed as Meadowbank Thistle in 1974, and played its matches at Meadowbank Stadium in Edinburgh. In 1995, the club was relocated to Livingston, West Lothian and renamed after the town. Since then Livingston have played their home games at Almondvale Stadium. In the ten years following the move to Livingston the club enjoyed notable success, winning promotion to the Scottish Premier League in 2001, qualifying for the UEFA Cup in its maiden season in the top flight (finishing third behind Celtic and Rangers) and winning the 2004 Scottish League Cup. However, the club hit financial problems in 2004, and was relegated to the Scottish First Division in 2006. In July 2009 the club faced further financial problems and were on the verge of suffering a liquidation event before a deal was struck. Livingston were subsequently demoted to the Scottish Third Division, but the club achieved consecutive promotions and went on to regain its place in the top tier after winning the 2017–18 Scottish Premiership play-offs.

History

Ferranti Thistle (1943–1974)
The club began life as Ferranti Amateurs in 1943. A works team of the Ferranti engineering company, they initially played in the Edinburgh FA's Amateur Second Division. In 1948 the club became known as Ferranti Thistle and began competing in the Edinburgh and District Welfare Association where they competed for five seasons, before moving to senior football in 1953 joining the East of Scotland League. During this period the club won the East of Scotland Qualifying Cup in 1963.  In 1969 the club moved to the City Park ground in Edinburgh.

In 1972 the club became members of SFA which allowed them to enter the Scottish Qualifying Cup which they won in 1973 which previously had not been open to them. The club's first match in the Scottish Cup was on 16 December 1972 against Duns.

In 1974, as a result of the demise of Third Lanark seven years earlier, and the new three-tier format of the Scottish Football League, a place opened up in the second division of the competition. After beating off competition from four Highland League sides, Hawick Royal Albert and Gateshead United, Ferranti Thistle were accepted into the league by a vote of 21–16 over Inverness Thistle. The club faced a number of obstacles before they could join the Division as their name did not meet stringent SFL rules on overt sponsorship of teams at the time and the City Ground was not up to standard. The local council offered use of Meadowbank Stadium, a modern stadium built in 1970. After an Edinburgh Evening News campaign to find a name for the club, the name Meadowbank Thistle was chosen. This was approved by the SFL in time for the new season.

Meadowbank Thistle (1974–1995)
 Having had little time to form a squad from the existing Ferranti squad, the first Meadowbank Thistle manager John Bain faced an uphill task to produce a competitive squad in time for the new season. Meadowbank played their first competitive match in the League Cup, eventually losing 1–0 to Albion Rovers. In 1983 the club achieved promotion to the First Division but ultimately were relegated back to the Second Division at the end of the 1984–85 season.

In the 1986–87 season, Meadowbank won the Second Division championship and won promotion to the First Division. They finished runners-up in the First Division in the following season, but were denied promotion to the Premier Division due to league reconstruction.

The part-time club began to struggle, and it became a limited company in 1993 but was relegated a short time after at the end of the 1992–93 season to the Second Division. Meadowbank suffered a second relegation in 1994–95, finishing second from bottom in the Second Division and due to the creation of a Third Division were relegated. After this, Chairman Bill Hunter claimed Meadowbank had run into severe financial difficulties and were facing closure as a result. In the face of significant opposition from many Meadowbank fans who objected to the dropping of the club name and the team moving from Edinburgh, in 1995 Meadowbank Thistle relocated to a new stadium in the new town of Livingston and changed name again, to Livingston Football Club.

Livingston (1995–)

Rise to prominence
In their first season as Livingston they were crowned champions of the Third Division for the 1995–96 season. Three years later, in 1998–99, they won promotion again as Second Division champions. Another promotion followed in 2000–01 when the club finished champions of First Division and gained promotion to the Scottish Premier League (SPL), just six seasons after the relocation to Livingston. Livingston's first SPL campaign, 2001–02, brought more success as they finished third in the league (behind the Old Firm) and qualified for the UEFA Cup for the first time. Jim Leishman's side gave a competent showing in the UEFA Cup. After disposing of FC Vaduz of Liechtenstein on the away goal rule after a 1–1 draw, they came up against SK Sturm Graz of Austria, and after a 14-goal, two-leg affair they missed out on the second round, going out on the wrong side of an 8–6 aggregate scoreline. The club avoided relegation the following season finishing 9th. After this season, manager Jim Leishman became the club's director of football and was replaced by Brazilian manager Márcio Máximo, who resigned only a few months into the following campaign and was in turn replaced by Leishman's former assistant, Davie Hay. Under Hay's management, Livingston won their first national trophy in 2004 by winning the 2003–04 League Cup after a 2–0 win over Hibernian at Hampden Park. The goals in the final were scored by Derek Lilley and Jamie McAllister.

Administration and SPL relegation
The club's rise was short-lived as they were plunged into administration on 3 February 2004. It was 13 May 2005 before Livingston emerged from administration, following a period of financial turmoil in which the previous boardroom occupants were ousted to make way for Pearse Flynn's Lionheart Consortium. Flynn's first decision was to sack Davie Hay, stating that he wanted a younger man in charge, and to that end appointed Allan Preston as the club's new manager. While Preston's term as Livingston manager started brightly with a 3–0 win over newly promoted Inverness Caledonian Thistle, the club failed to win another league game under his management, resulting in his dismissal in November with the club rooted to the bottom of the SPL. Richard Gough succeeded Preston and steered the club to survival on the last day of the season with a 1–1 draw with Dundee that relegated Dundee in their place, but Gough refused to stay as manager past the end of that season due to family problems and returned to the US, and former Celtic player Paul Lambert succeeded him. On 11 February 2006, Lambert resigned as Livingston manager after seven straight defeats leaving Livingston bottom of the Scottish Premier League. He was replaced by former player and coach John Robertson. Despite his best efforts, Livingston were relegated for the first time in May 2006 after only picking up 18 points that season. It was the worst record since the SPL began and was only beaten during the 2007–08 season by Gretna, after they were deducted 10 points for going into administration.

First Division and second administration
A poor showing in the 2006–07 First Division saw John Robertson removed as Livingston manager on 15 April 2007. His successor was announced on 22 May 2007 as former Hibernian assistant coach Mark Proctor. Proctor appointed Curtis Fleming as his assistant on 26 June 2007, but both were sacked in June 2008 after a disappointing season in which they finished seventh. Livingston were taken over that summer by Italian majority shareholders Angelo Massone, Tommaso Bruno, Alessandro Di Mattia, and Tommaso Angelini after Pearse Flynn sold his shares in June 2008. The Italians were thought to be close to appointing fellow Italian Roberto Landi as head coach in June and he was made manager of the First Division side on 11 June 2008. He and assistant Valter Berlini were then fired on 1 December 2008 after just five months in charge. Paul Hegarty was linked with the job on 3 December 2008, and formally appointed two days later. Hegarty was subsequently suspended as manager on 26 April 2009 and his contract allowed to expire.

John Murphy was appointed head coach on 30 June 2009, the same day the club faced a deadline to pay debt to West Lothian Council who owned Almondvale Stadium. After that was not met, legal proceedings were carried out against the club to come to an arrangement over the debt within fourteen days or potentially face again going into administration. Livingston were placed into administration on 24 July 2009 by the Court of Session in Edinburgh, and faced relegation to the Third Division, a points deduction or being removed from the Scottish Football League entirely.
On 27 July 2009, it was revealed that the club were likely to go into liquidation after owner Angelo Massone said he would refuse a £25,000 offer for the club from their administrator. On 28 July 2009, Massone yet again refused the offer and the administrator subsequently started the liquidation process. While Livingston seemed doomed, a meeting with the Scottish Football League on 30 July 2009 secured their future, as they agreed to allow prospective new owners Gordon McDougall and Neil Rankine (part of the Livingston 5 Consortium) to run the club for the following season. The next day, Massone sold his shares to the new owners and left the club, and it was also announced that John Murphy had been appointed back to his previous role as goalkeeping coach, with ex-player Gary Bollan becoming the club's new manager. In the first game after the new owners took over, Livingston were on the wrong end of a cup shock in the Scottish League Cup first round, losing 3–0 to Albion Rovers, a team two divisions below them.

Demotion to the Third Division
Despite the prospective new owners ensuring that Livingston's future as a professional football club would be secure for the next year at least by paying a £720,000 bond to the SFL, on 5 August 2009 the Scottish Football League took the unprecedented move to demote Livingston to the Third Division. A breach of rules on insolvency was the main reason behind the decision. The administrator of the club, Donald McGruther, admitted his concern after the decision, saying that "In my view, this represents the death knell of Livingston Football Club". Gordon McDougall, a member of the Livingston 5 Consortium stated that "We've got to consider all the options that are open to us – it makes it very, very difficult". It was feared that the club could not survive in the Third Division due to a significant loss of revenue. However, despite the decision and the likely financial impacts, the consortium continued with their bid to take over the club. An appeal was lodged and as a result the club refused to play their opening Division Three fixture against East Stirlingshire on 8 August 2009. Because of this, the club were threatened with a points deduction, but in the event they were given a £3,000 fine for their actions. This was later overturned on appeal, meaning that the club ultimately escaped any punishment for their boycott of the match. On 7 September 2009 a further appeal to the SFA was dismissed, and the club finally accepted their Third Division fate.

Title wins and First Division return
On 15 August 2009, Livingston opened their Third Division campaign against Montrose at home and ran out comfortable 2–0 winners. On 17 April 2010, Livingston won the Scottish Third Division title after drawing 0–0 at home to Berwick Rangers. Goalkeeper Roddy McKenzie saved a last minute penalty to ensure the title was on its way to Almondvale. The Lions ended the season on 78 points, 15 points ahead of second placed Forfar Athletic. The following season on 9 April 2011, Livingston secured the Second Division title with a second consecutive title win to earn promotion back to the Scottish First Division with a 3–0 victory over Stenhousemuir at Ochilview Park. On 9 February 2012, Bollan was sacked as manager after two and a half years in charge. Nine days later on 14 February 2012, John Hughes and John Collins were appointed as manager and director of football respectively. However, on 13 November 2012, it was announced that Hughes had left the club to take charge of Hartlepool United. Gareth Evans became manager after being promoted from his position as assistant manager but he was sacked on 28 February 2013 due to 'concerns over his stewardship'. Collins subsequently resigned from his position as director of football. On 25 March 2013, Richie Burke was appointed as manager along with Mark Burchill as assistant manager. Livingston ended season 2012–13 with a 4th-place finish in the First Division, their highest league finish since they were relegated from the SPL in 2006. On 12 September 2013, Burke resigned from his post as manager and was subsequently replaced by John McGlynn. When McGlynn took over Livingston were bottom of the Scottish Championship with only 1 point. Improved performances under his leadership took the club into contention for the promotion play-offs. As a result he was awarded an extended contract in January 2014. Livingston eventually finished in 6th place in 2013–14.

However Livingston struggled the following season and were in severe danger of relegation. McGlynn left Livingston by mutual consent in December 2014, following a 1–0 home defeat by Falkirk, which left the club bottom of the league, four points behind second bottom Cowdenbeath. Mark Burchill replaced McGlynn as the club's manager. Off the field problems also once again plagued the club during this season. The club were deducted 5 points by the SPFL for failing to pay tax on bonuses paid during the 2010–11 season. Former club director Ged Nixon tried to get the courts to freeze the clubs bank accounts as he claimed the club owed him £300,000. This sparked fears that the club would go into administration for a third time. Nixon lost his court case in April 2015, saving the club from this fate. Livingston won the 2014–15 Scottish Challenge Cup, defeating Alloa 4–0 in the final at McDiarmid Park. With two games of the season remaining Livingston were still adrift at the bottom of the league, three points behind relegation rivals Alloa and four behind Cowdenbeath. A 4–0 win away at Raith Rovers moved the club into 9th place on goal difference going into the final game of the season. Livingston won their final game of the season 1–0 at home to Queen of the South to pull off the great escape and finish in 8th place, avoiding both automatic relegation and the relegation play-off.

Livingston were struggling against relegation again in season 2015–16. Burchill was sacked in December 2015 following a 1–1 draw with Dumbarton as Livingston sat second bottom of the league. David Hopkin replaced him as manager. However there was to be no great escape this season. Livingston finished in 9th place in the Championship, which meant they had to contest the Championship Play-Off to avoid relegation to Scottish League One. They faced Stranraer in the play-off semi-final. Livingston lost the first leg 5–2 away at Stranraer, giving themselves a very difficult task for the second leg. In the second leg Livingston won 4–1 in 90 minutes to take the tie to extra time. However two extra time Stranraer goals took the score to 4–3 on the day and 6–8 on aggregate, confirming Livingston's relegation to League One, ending a five year stint in the second tier.

League One and consecutive promotions

Despite relegation, Livingston decided to stay as a full-time football club, and David Hopkin was retained as manager for the 2016–17 season, as Livingston aimed to bounce back to the Championship. Livingston went on to win the league comfortably and secured the title in April 2017 following a 2–1 win at home to Alloa Athletic. Livingston finished 19 points clear at the top of the league.

Livingston continued this impressive form into the Championship in 2017–18 and sat in the play-off places in joint 3rd in the league after 20 games. The club also reached the quarter-finals of the Scottish League Cup, where they were unlucky to go down 3–2 at Hibernian. It was the first time they reached this stage of the league cup since 2005–06.

On 21 April 2018 Livingston secured second place in the Championship after a 3–0 win over already relegated Brechin City.

Qualifying for the Premiership play-off final, they faced Partick Thistle, who escaped automatic relegation in their final game. Despite this, Livingston won 3–1 on aggregate, 2–1 at home and 1–0 away, earning the final place in the Scottish Premiership and their first season of top-flight football since 2006, relegating Partick Thistle to the Championship in the process, ending Thistle's five-year stint in the Premiership.

Return to the Top Flight

Livingston retained their status as a top flight club in season 2018–19 with a 9th place finish. This was bettered the following season with the club sitting in 5th before the season was curtailed as a result of COVID-19. The points per game ruling confirmed this placing as Livi's first top 6 finish since 2001–02. In 2020–21, the feat was repeated with a sixth place finish. The season was also notable for the club reaching the Scottish League Cup final for the first time since 2004.

Colours and badge
The predominant club colours are amber and black, which have been used since the formation of the club in 1943. The strip typically has an amber top, with the shorts normally black and the socks amber, usually with some black detail. The original strip for the club during the first couple of season in the Ferranti Thistle era was amber and black hoops. After this, solid amber shirts, black shorts and amber socks (occasionally black) became established as the club's home kit. During the recent Livingston era the club have also used all black home strips, and a white and orange kit was used during 2002–03 season. The colours of white, black, purple, blue and red have been mainly used in the away strips.

The badge used to identify the club has changed four times in the club's history. The Ferranti Thistle badge featured a black circular base. Three symbols were incorporated into the badge; a football, a thistle and a lion rampant in the centre holding aloft a Scottish flag. A new badge was then formed as the club changed their name to Meadowbank Thistle. The badge was based on a traditional shield shape with a black being the predominant colour and amber on the outer-trim. The badge features a thistle as the centre piece, with the flower part of the plant being replaced with a football. As the club moved to Livingston, the badge was changed again. The design of the thistle and the football is altered slightly; with the one major change being the addition of a Latin club motto "Fortitier omnia vincit" with the English translation meaning "Bravely conquers all". The current badge is modernised from the original Livingston badge but most of the features remain. The present badge also reintroduced the lion rampant in the centre of the laurel.

Sponsorship

In the Meadowbank Thistle era between 1973 and 1995, the club sourced various shirt sponsorship deals largely from small business such as Ferranti, Sports Conscious, Park & Milton, Raj Restaurant, ACA and PAR Scaffolding. Mitsubishi became the first major shirt sponsor of the club for the first three seasons of the Livingston era. Motorola then sponsored the club for the next four years. However, Motorola withdrew their shirt sponsorship at the end of the 2001–02 season, after the company's decline in the area. In 2002, Intelligent Finance, one of the largest employers in the West Lothian area, agreed an initial two-year sponsorship deal with the club worth an undisclosed six-figure sum. The company extended their shirt sponsorship for three more years, making their total sponsorship span over a five-year period.

Smarter Loans became the club's main sponsor during the 2007–08 season, before the IT company, RDF, signed a two-year deal to become main sponsors for seasons 2008–09 and 2009–10. However they withdrew their sponsorship after only one year, as a result of the ongoing financial crisis at the club that summer. Local company Fasteq became the new main sponsor for season 2009–10 after the arrival of the new club owners. After four successful years as sponsors, Fasteq withdrew their sponsorship and Livingston announced that they were looking for new shirt sponsors for season 2013–14. Local business  Energy Assets were confirmed as new main sponsors on a three-year deal in June 2013.

Stadiums

The club have had three main grounds in their history; as Ferranti Thistle, the club initially played in local parks before finding a home at City Park in Edinburgh in 1969, then moving to Meadowbank Stadium in 1974 which was built for the 1970 Commonwealth Games.

Livingston currently play their home games at the Almondvale Stadium in Livingston. It is currently known as the Tony Macaroni Arena due to a sponsorship deal. The 9,512 capacity stadium was constructed in 1995 as a joint venture between Meadowbank Thistle and the Livingston Development Corporation (LDC). Part of the deal involved the relocation of Meadowbank Thistle to the town and a name change to Livingston. When the LDC was wound up, ownership of the Stadium was transferred to West Lothian Council and the council have since rented the stadium to the club. The ground has hosted Scotland under-21, under-19, under-17s and Ladies matches, as well as one home game for Gretna due to problems with their ground share at Fir Park. In April 2011 it was revealed that it was possible Livingston would relocate to a new stadium around one mile from the current site due to West Lothian Council looking to sell the current site to a supermarket chain.

Players

First-team squad

On loan

Notable players
For a complete list of former and current Livingston F.C. players with a Wikipedia article, see here.

Players who reached full international status:

   Neil Alexander
   Efe Ambrose
   Guillermo Amor
   Marvin Andrews
   Dylan Bahamboula
   Scott Bitsindou
   Ciaron Brown
   Mark Burchill
   Eugène Dadi
   Murray Davidson
   Graham Dorrans
   Rab Douglas
   Lyndon Dykes
   Declan Gallagher
   Esmaël Gonçalves
   Danny Griffin
   Leigh Griffiths
   Wes Hoolahan
   Darren Jackson
   Hassan Kachloul
   Brian Kerr
   Paul Lambert
   Steve Lawson
   Mariusz Liberda
   Stuart Lovell
   Luiyi de Lucas
   Chérif Touré Mamam
   Jamie McAllister
   Grant McCann
   David McNamee
   Marc McNulty
   James McPake
   Dolly Menga
   Kenny Miller
   Lee Miller
   Michael Nottingham
   Harry Panayiotou
   Marko Rajamäki
   John Robertson
   Maurice Ross
   Mohammed Sangare
   Matija Sarkic
   Steven Saunders
   Robert Snodgrass
   Goran Stanić
   Anthony Stokes
   Gábor Vincze
   Theodore Whitmore
   Robbie Winters
   Davide Xausa

Club staff

Coaching staff

Source

Former non-playing staff
For a complete list of former and current Livingston F.C. non-playing staff with a Wikipedia article, see here.

Executive

Managerial history

¹ Managers between 1974 and 1995, when the club were known as Meadowbank Thistle.

c Caretaker managers.

p Player managers.

Honours

From major national honours to reserve league wins, Livingston have been successful in recent history, and were the first club in Scotland to win all three divisions (Third Division 1995–96, Second Division 1998–99 and First Division 2000–01) in their rise to the Scottish Premier League in 2001. Their most notable trophy win being the Scottish League Cup in 2004, where they triumphed in a 2–0 victory over Hibernian at Hampden Park. Their most recent honour was the Scottish League One title in season 2016–17.

In 2015 Livingston lifted the Scottish Challenge Cup recording a 4–0 victory over Alloa Athletic at McDiarmid Park.

Senior
Scottish League Cup: 2003–04Runners-up: 2020–21
Scottish First Division (2nd tier): 2000–01
Scottish Second Division/League One (3rd tier): 1986–87¹, 1998–99, 2010–11, 2016–17
Scottish Third Division (4th tier): 1995–96, 2009–10
Scottish Challenge Cup: 2014–15Runners-up'': 2000–01
Scottish Qualifying Cup (South): 1973–74²

Reserve
Reserve League Cup: 1998–99, 2000–01
Reserve League West: 2000–01
SPFL Reserve League 2: 2018–19, 2019–20

Youth
SFL Under 19 Youth Division: 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11
SFL Under 19 Youth League Cup: 2008–09
SFL Under 17 Division: 2011–12
SFL Under 17 Youth League Cup: 2010–11

¹ This includes honours won between 1974 and 1995, when the club were known as Meadowbank Thistle.

² This includes honours won between 1943 and 1974, when the club were known as Ferranti Thistle.

Club records
Record Victory: 8–0 v Stranraer, Scottish League Cup First round, 4 August 2012
Record Home Victory: 7–1 v Clyde, 14 December 2009
Record Defeat: 0–8 v Hamilton Academical, 14 December 1974
Record Defeat as Livingston: 0–7 v Hibernian, 8 February 2006
Most Consecutive Wins (Livingston era): 9 – 2016–17
Most Appearances (Meadowbank era): Walter Boyd, 450
Most Appearances (Livingston era): Scott Pittman (310)
Most Goals in a Season (Player): 27 – Liam Buchanan (2016–17)
Most Goals in a Season (Team): 80 – (2016–17)
Most Points in a Season: 82 – (2010–11)
Record Home Attendance: 10,112 v Rangers, 27 October 2001
Record Transfer Fee Paid: £200,000 for Lyndon Dykes (Queen of the South, 2019)
Record Transfer Fee Received: £2,000,000 for Lyndon Dykes (Queens Park Rangers, 2020)

European record

Livingston are undefeated at home in European competitions. They have qualified for a UEFA club competition on one occasion. The club finished third in the Scottish Premier League (behind Celtic and Rangers) in season 2001–02 and hence qualified for a place in the UEFA Cup for the following season. They entered at the qualifying round stage and were drawn against FC Vaduz of Liechtenstein. Livingston narrowly overcame their opponents after drawing 1–1 on aggregate, going through to the next round on the away goals rule. After drawing the home leg 0–0 Óscar Rubio scored the decisive away goal. In the following round they were drawn against Austrian side SK Sturm Graz. They were defeated 8–6 on aggregate, losing the first leg 5–2 in Austria at the Arnold Schwarzenegger Stadium before winning the return leg 4–3 at Almondvale. Barry Wilson scored two goals against Sturm Graz, making him Livingston's highest goalscorer in European competitions to date.

See also
 Relocation of professional sports teams
 Works team

References

External links

Livi for Life Supporters Trust

Association football clubs established in 1943
Football clubs in Scotland
Football in West Lothian
Scottish Premier League teams
Scottish Football League teams
1943 establishments in Scotland
Scottish Professional Football League teams
Scottish League Cup winners
Scottish Challenge Cup winners
Companies that have entered administration in the United Kingdom
Sports team and club relocations
Livingston, West Lothian
Works association football teams in Scotland

Livingston F.C.


Carl Alfred Simons (* 30. Januar 1877 in Neuss; † 20. November 1960 in Wiesbaden) war ein deutscher Verwaltungsjurist in Preußen.

Leben
Simons studierte Rechtswissenschaft und Staatswissenschaft zunächst an der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg. 1899 wurde er im Corps Hasso-Borussia Freiburg aktiv. Als Inaktiver wechselte er an die Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Berlin und die Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn. 1903 wurde er an der Universität Leipzig zum Dr. iur. promoviert. Er nahm am Ersten Weltkrieg teil. Er wurde 1917 zum kommissarischen Landrat des Kreises Wittlich ernannt und 1918 endgültig in den Verwaltungsdienst des Freistaats Preußen übernommen. 1919 heiratete er Elisabeth Teßmar. Im März 1923 wurde er von den französischen Besatzungsbehörden ausgewiesen. Er fand eine Stelle bei der Regierung in Arnsberg. Von 1933 bis 1939 war er Regierungspräsident der Hohenzollernschen Lande in Sigmaringen.

Siehe auch
 Autonome Pfalz
 Liste der Oberpräsidenten in preußischen Provinzen

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Verwaltungsjurist
Person im Ersten Weltkrieg (Deutsches Reich)
Regierungspräsident (Sigmaringen)
Preußischer Landrat (Kreis Wittlich)
Corpsstudent (19. Jahrhundert)
Preuße
Deutscher
Geboren 1877
Gestorben 1960
Mann

Carl Simons


Le château de Malval peut désigner :

 Le château de Malval : autre nom du château Abain, désignant les ruines d'un château dans la commune de Malval, dans la Creuse, en France ;
 Le château de Malval : un château à Denicé dans le Rhône en France.

Homonymie de toponyme

Château de Malval


Death Metal četvrti je studijski album švedskog death metal sastava Dismember. Diskografska kuća Nuclear Blast Records objavila ga je 8. kolovoza 1997. Pjesma "Let the Napalm Rain" sadrži uzorak iz filma Apokalipsa danas.

Popis pjesama

Osoblje

 Dismember

 Matti Kärki – vokal, koncept naslovnici
 David Blomqvist – solo gitara
 Robert Senneback – ritam gitara
 Richard Cabeza – bas-gitara, koncept naslovnici
 Fred Estby – bubnjevi, koncept naslovnici

 Dodatni glazbenici

 Keren Bruce – viola (na pjesmi "Mistweaver")

 Ostalo osoblje

 Tomas Skogsberg – inženjer zvuka (bubnjevi)
 Peter In De Betou – mastering
 Alvaro Tapia – naslovnica
 Anders Lindström – snimanje (bubnjevi)

Izvori

Albumi sastava Dismember
Albumi iz 1997.

Death Metal (album sastava Dismember)


Daniel Van Buyten (d. 7 Şubat 1978, Chimay), Belçikalı eski futbolcudur. Defans ve orta saha mevkilerinde oynamaktaydı. "Big Dan" Lakabı ile tanınmaktadır.

Kariyeri

Kariyerine RSC Charleroi'da başladı, 1998-89'da ilk maçını oynadı. Sezon sonunda R. Standard de Liège'e transfer oldu. Orada iki sene futbol oynadı ve Marseille'a transfer oldu. 2002-03 sezonundan sonra performansı düştü, ve Manchester City'ye kiralandı. 2004'ün yazında Hamburg'a geçti. Van Buyten, Hamburg'da gösterdiği performans sonucu takımın kaptanı oldu. 14 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde futbola veda ettiğini resmi olarak duyurdu.

Kaynakça

1978 doğumlular
Belçikalı futbolcular
Yaşayan insanlar
Defans futbolcuları
Belçika millî futbol takımı futbolcuları
R. Charleroi SC futbolcuları
R. Standard de Liège futbolcuları
Olympique de Marseille futbolcuları
Manchester City FC futbolcuları
Hamburger SV futbolcuları
FC Bayern München futbolcuları
Pro League futbolcuları
Ligue 1 futbolcuları
Premier League futbolcuları
Bundesliga futbolcuları
Almanya'daki gurbetçi futbolcular
İngiltere'deki gurbetçi futbolcular
Fransa'daki gurbetçi futbolcular
2002 FIFA Dünya Kupası futbolcuları
2014 FIFA Dünya Kupası futbolcuları
Belçikalı gurbetçi futbolcular
Fransa'daki Belçikalı gurbetçiler
İngiltere'deki Belçikalı gurbetçiler
Almanya'daki Belçikalı gurbetçiler
Orta saha futbolcuları
UEFA Şampiyonlar Ligi'ni kazanan futbolcular

Daniel Van Buyten


En mecánica, la distribución de válvula de Stephenson (enlace Stephenson) es un diseño simple de manejo de válvulas que fue ampliamente utilizado alrededor del mundo en toda clase de máquinas de vapor. Su nombre proviene de Robert Stephenson, pero fue inventado por sus empleados, el dibujante William Howe y el tornero William Williams en Newcastle upon Tyne.

Descripción

Véase también
Distribución de válvula de Walschaerts, inventado por el ingeniero mecánico de ferrocarriles Egide Walschaerts en 1844, que se transformaría en el sistema de válvulas más empleado en Europa y América del Norte.
Distribución de válvula de Baker, inventado por ingenieros estadounidenses en 1903 y ampliamente utilizado en América del Norte.
Distribución de válvula de Caprotti, inventado a principios de la década de 1920 por el arquitecto e ingeniero italiano Arturo Caprotti; basado en las válvulas de automóviles, usa árboles de levas y válvulas de asiento. Es considerado más eficiente que los otros sistemas.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Componentes de una locomotora de vapor
Inventos de Reino Unido del siglo XIX
Ciencia de 1841
Reino Unido en 1841

Distribución de válvula de Stephenson


Le Concours international George Enescu est un concours de musique pour jeunes pianistes, violonistes, violoncellistes et compositeurs, qui se déroule à Bucarest, en Roumanie.

Il a contribué à lancer la carrière de nombreux musiciens, et parmi sa liste de lauréats figurent des pianistes légendaires tels que Radu Lupu, lauréat de l'édition 1967. Parmi les autres lauréats figurent les pianistes russes Elisabeth Leonskaïa, en 1964, et Dmitri Alexeev, en 1970.

Histoire
Le concours débute en 1958, dans le cadre du Festival George Enescu, et célèbre ses cinq premières éditions (1958, 1961, 1964, 1967 et 1970) dans ce qui était alors la République socialiste de Roumanie. Il était considéré, par les pays du bloc de l'Est, comme l'un des concours musicaux les plus prestigieux. Les membres du jury comprenaient des musiciens célèbres tels que Claudio Arrau, Nadia Boulanger, Arthur Rubinstein, Magda Tagliaferro, Guido Agosti, Florica Musicescu, Dmitri Bashkirov, Carlo Zecchi et Lazar Berman. Probablement en raison de circonstances financières sous la dictature de Ceausescu, le concours est abandonné en 1970, mais reprend vingt et un ans plus tard.

Le concours est membre de la Fédération mondiale des concours internationaux de musique à Genève.

Le concours et la cérémonie de remise des prix ont historiquement eu lieu à l'Athénée roumain, en présence traditionnelle du maire.

Montant des prix
Depuis 2020, prix de violoncelle, violon et piano :

 Premier prix – 15 000 €
 Deuxième prix –
 Troisième prix – 5 000 €

Prix de composition :

 Prix de la section musique symphonique –
 Section musique de chambre – 7 000 €
 Prix de l'originalité – 5 000 €

Lauréats

Section piano

Section violon
  (1970)
 Alexandre Tomescu (1999)
 Nemanja Radulović (2001)
 Valeriy Sokolov (2005)
  (2007)
 Jarosław Nadrzycki (2009)
 2014 : Stefan Tarara
 2016 : Gyehee Kim
 2018 : pas de  décerné ; Vikram Sedona,
 2020-2021 : Valentin Serban,
 2022 : Maria Marica (Roumanie),  ; Ștefan Aprodu (Roumanie),  ; Grégoire Torossian (France), .

Section violoncelle
 2011 (première édition) : Tian Bonian (Chine)
 2014 : Sun-Eun Hong
 2016 : Zlatomir Fung
 2018 : Marcel Johannes Kits
 2020-2021 : Jaemin Han
 2022 : Benjamin Kruithof (Luxembourg),  ; Constantin Borodin (Moldavie/Roumanie),  ; Constantin Siepermann (Allemagne), .

Section composition
 2014 : Sebastian Androne dans la catégorie « musique symphonique » et Alexandru-Ștefan Murariu dans la catégorie « musique de chambre ».
 2016 : Tian Tian (Chine, né en 1987) dans la catégorie « musique symphonique » et Caterina Di Cecca (Italie, née en 1984), dans la catégorie « musique de chambre ».
 2018 : Alexandru-Ştefan Murariu (Roumanie) dans la catégorie « musique symphonique » et Junghoon Nam (Corée du Sud) dans la catégorie « musique de chambre ».
 2020-2021 : Karlo Margetic (Nouvelle-Zélande) dans la catégorie « musique symphonique », Youngjae Cho (Corée du Sud) dans la catégorie « musique de chambre » et Marc Migó Cortés (Espagne) dans la catégorie « originalité ».
 2022 : Shin Kim (Corée du Sud), avec l'œuvre Symphonie  – Consolations, dans la catégorie « musique symphonique » ; Leonardo Marino (Italie) avec Il deserto del senza tempo dans la catégorie « musique de chambre » ; Bartosz Jawor (Pologne) avec Prayers dans la catégorie « originalité ».

Références

Festival de musique en Roumanie
Culture à Bucarest
Concours de musique classique

George Enescu International Competition


ياسر التويجري (5 مايو 1981)، شاعر سعودي.

عن حياته
ولد الشاعر ياسر بن محمد التويجري في المملكة العربية السعودية وتحديدا في مدينة بريدة في منطقة القصيم، ويعد من نشطاء الشعر الشعبي في الخليج العربي، وكثير من مواضيعه تخص الأمة والشعب، ومعروف بأنه من شعراء الجرأة، حيث بدء حياته الشعرية مبكره جداً عندما كان عمره حوالي 16 سنه من خلال الأمسيات والحفلات الأدبية، وشارك في أهم المهرجانات الشعرية في الخليج العربي مثل:الجنادرية وهلا فبراير وملتقى دبي ومهرجان الدوحة الثقافي. وأقام العديد من الأمسيات في الوطن العربي كان منها أمسية القاهرة التي أحدثت الكثير من الضجة الإعلامية بعد تهجم الشاعر على الرئيس المصري السابق حسني مبارك.

من قصائده
 الحصار.
 معركة عين جالوت.
 يا معذبتني ليه هذا الجفى ليه.
 يا حول يالي ما سكن في بريده.
 يا راكبه فالأودي.
 الموسمية.
 ولدت ساطي.
 النازحين.

قصائد مغناة

انظر أيضا
 مساعد الرشيدي
 يوسف الشطي
 حمود البغيلي

مراجع

وصلات خارجية
 صفحة ياسر التويجري في تويتر

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من منطقة القصيم
أعلام بني ربيعة
شعراء شعبيون سعوديون
مواليد 1401 هـ
مواليد 1981
شعراء غنائيون
شعراء بالعربية في القرن 20
شعراء بالعربية في القرن 21

ياسر التويجري


Noro este un film românesc din 2002 regizat de Radu Gabrea. Rolurile principale au fost interpretate de actorii Tudor Necula, Victoria Cociaș, Dorel Vișan.

Prezentare

Distribuție
Distribuția filmului este alcătuită din:

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 2002 în film

Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme din 2002
Filme regizate de Radu Gabrea
Filme dramatice românești

Noro


Carrington ist ein Einschlagkrater auf der nordöstlichen Mondvorderseite.
Er liegt westlich des Lacus Spei und nordöstlich des Kraters Schumacher.
Der Rand ist mäßig erodiert, das Innere relativ eben.

Der Krater wurde 1935 offiziell von der IAU nach dem britischen Astronomen Richard Christopher Carrington benannt.

Weblinks

 Carrington bei The-Moon Wiki

Einzelnachweise

Einschlagkrater (Mond)

Carrington (Mondkrater)


Emma Inamutila Theofelus, née le 28 mars 1996 à Windhoek, est une femme politique namibienne.

Biographie
Emma Theofelus est nommée vice-ministre de l'Information, de la Communication et de la Technologie de Namibie en mars 2020, dans le cadre du deuxième mandat de Hage Geingob. Durant sa mission, elle est chargée d'aider à diriger la communication publique sur les mesures préventives contre la pandémie de Covid-19 en Namibie. Elle est aussi nommée députée à l'Assemblée nationale, devenant ainsi la plus jeune députée de l'histoire du pays.

Au moment de sa nomination au cabinet, Emma Theofelus a 23 ans, ce qui fait d'elle l'une des plus jeunes ministres en Afrique. Avant sa nomination politique, elle obtient un diplôme en droit à l'université de Namibie. Elle est également membre du conseil d'administration du Conseil national de l'enseignement supérieur. En 2020, elle est considérée comme l'une des 100 femmes africaines les plus influentes, la plus jeune de cette liste.

Expérience professionnelle
Emma Theofelus est successivement :

 Vice-présidente du Parlement des enfants (2013-2018).

 Juriste au ministère de la Justice (2019-2020)

Intérêts législatifs :

Elle s'intéresse notamment aux thèmes suivants :

Contrôle parlementaire ; Auto-développement parlementaire ; E-Parlement ; Législation sur le changement climatique ; Participation des jeunes au Parlement ; Recherche parlementaire.

Références

Liens externes

Naissance en mars 1996
Naissance à Windhoek
Étudiant de l'université de Namibie
Ministre namibien de la Communication
Ministre namibienne
100 femmes de la BBC
Parlementaire en Namibie

Emma Theofelus


Yanardağ krateri, konik şekilde, hatta sıkça baca biçiminde olan, içinden magmanın çıktığı yanardağ ağzı, çöküntüsü. Genelde yanardağın zirvesinde bulunur. Bir yanardağ patladığında sadece sıcak sıvı ortaya çıkmaz aynı zamanda katı ya da gaz halindeki maddeler de kraterden dışarı salınır.

Krater

Yanardağ krateri


නදී විජේසිංහ (English: Nadee Wijesinghe) යනු ශ්‍රී ලාංකික කලාකාරිනියකි. ඇය ජනප්‍රිය ගීත රචනා කිහිපයක්ම සිදුකර ඇත. ඇය විසින් රචිත වඩාත් ජනප්‍රිය ගීත අතර නෙලූ අදිකාරී විසින් ගායන කරන ලද හිදින්නට හිතුවත් ලගින් ගීතය සහ ප්‍රියනාත් රත්නායක විසින් ගායනා කරන ලද ආදරෙයි මං ගීත මෙන්ම ඇය විසින් රචනා කරන ලද ගීත රැසක් බොහෝ ගායක ගායිකාවන් විසින් ගායනා කර ඇත. එමෙන්ම ඇය ගායිකාවක් ඉගිල යන්න හිතෙනවා නම් ගීතය ඇය විසින් ගායනා කරන ලද ප්‍රථම ගීතයයි. ඇය ගායනා කරන ලද යුග ගීත අතර ඉදුවර නෙත් සහ සුරංගනා කතා යන ගීත ද්විත්වය ඇතුලත් වේ. ඇය ගුවන් විදුලි වැඩසටහන් ඉදිරිපත් කරන්නියක් සහ එළිමහන් ප්‍රසංග නිවේදිකාවක් ද වුවාය.

සමස්ත ලංකා සංස්කෘතික සහයෝගිතා පදනමේ සංවත්සර මහා සභාවේදී ගරු නදී විජේසිංහ මැතිණියට දේශමාන්‍ය ජාතික ගෞරවනාම සම්මාන සන්නස්පත්‍රය ශ්‍රී ලංකා ප්‍රජාතාන්ත්‍රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජයේ ප්‍රභූ ආරාධිතයින් අතින් වර්ෂ 2020 පෙබරවාරි මස 25 වන දින කොළබ දී පිරිනමන ලදී. කලාව පෝෂණය කිරීම උදෙසා ඇයට මේ වන විට සම්මාන සහ සහතිකපත් රැසක් ලැබී ඇත.

මූලාශ්‍ර

Nadee Wijesinghe


Sve je bio dobar san hrvatska je dokumentarna biografska drama iz 2016. godine. Govori o Bitci za Vukovar koja se odvijala tijekom Domovinskog rata u kojoj je sudjelovao i francuski dragovoljac Jean-Michel Nicolier, čiju životnu priču film donosi kroz brojne snimke iz rata i razgovora s njegovom majkom i bratom.

Režiju i scenarij filma potpisuje Branko Ištvančić i zajedno je sa Silvijem Magdićem montažer filma. Glazbu za film napisao je Dalibor Grubačević.

Snimanje filma financisjki su potpomogli Ministarstvo hrvatskih branitelja, Zaklada Adris i Vukovarsko srijemska županija.

Film je snimiljen u koprodukciji Udruge hrvatskih branitelja i dragovoljaca Domovinskoga rata, Udruge dr. Ante Starčević - Tovarnik. i Udruge za audiovizualno stvaralaštvo Artizana. Premijerno je prikazan 17. veljače 2016. u prepunom zagrebačkom Kinu Europa.

Svoju prvo televizijsko prikazivanje film je doživio na 26. obljetnicu pada Vukovara na Hrvatskoj radioteleviziji, koja je ujedno bila i koproducent prilikom izrade filma.

U hrvatskim kinima ga je tijekom 2016. prvih mjeseci prikazivanja pogledalo više od 10.000 gledatelja, zbog čega je bio jedan od najgledanijih hrvatskih filmova te godine.

Radnja
Potresan, intiman i dirljiv dokumentarac koji proučava događaje iz vremena početka rata u Hrvatskoj, dolazak mladog francuskog dragovoljca Jean-Michela Nicoliera u Hrvatsku, njegovu borbu, tragiku obrane grada Vukovara kao i mučeničku smrt na Ovčari, a sve kroz vizuru njegove majke Lyliane Fournier. Ona u filmu traga za informacijama kako bi došla do posmrtnih ostataka svojeg sina.

Dokumentarni film proučava događaje iz vremena početka rata u Hrvatskoj, dolazak mladog francuskog dragovoljca Jean-Michela Nicoliera u Hrvatsku, njegovu borbu, tragiku obrane grada Vukovara kao i mučeničku smrt na Ovčari, a sve kroz osobne doživljaje, sjećanja i poglede njegove majke Lyliane Fournier, koja u filmu traga za informacijama kako bi došla do posmrtnih ostataka svog sina te ga dostojno pokopala.

Neutješna, ali ponosna majka prisjeća se svog sina i njegove mladosti i pokušava otkriti razloge zbog kojih je otišao iz rodnog Vesoula na hrvatsko ratište. Sa svojim drugim sinom Paulom odlazi u Vukovar u potragu za istinom o posljednjim danima života njezina sina kojeg su tzv. JNA i srpske paravojne jedinice izvukle iz hangara na Ovčari i pogubile.

U filmu se pojavljuje očevidac mučenja Dragutin Berghofer - Beli, pukovnik Ivan Grujić koji forenzički analizira posmrtne ostatke nepoznatih osoba ubijenih za vrijeme Domovinskoga rata, Josip Račić koji je s Jean-Michelom ležao u razorenoj vukovarskoj bolnici, doktorica Vesna Bosanac, tadašnja ravnateljica bolnice i drugi.

Nagrade
Film je bio apsoultni pobjednik sedmoga izdanja Festvala hrvatskog katoličkog filma u Trsatu, gdje je osvojio tri nagrade: Grand Pix za najbolji film festivala, nagradu za najbolju režiju (Branko Ištvančić) i nagradu za najbolju glazbu (Dalibor Grubačević). Festivalski žiri je Banka Ištvančića proglasio i najboljim redateljem, jer je uspješno prenio razmišljanja Jean-Michaela Nicoliera i pratio njegov dolazak, tragiku ljudske humanosti i srpska zvjerstva u Vukovaru te mučeničku smrt toga mladića na Ovčari. U obrazloženju žirija stoji kako je Branko Ištvančić sa svojim suradnicima ostvario film na najvišoj umjetničkoj razini uspostavljajući tako visoki kriterij za buduće filmove na slične teme. Branko Ištvančić nije ovim filmom samo potvrdio svoj status jednog od najboljih hrvatskih suvremenih dokumentarista, već je napravio značajni iskorak naprijed. Slobodno se može reći da je ovo do sada njegov najbolji dokumentarac u kojem je iskazao svoje autorsko sazrijevanje. Ovaj film sjaji kao zvijezda vodilja koju treba sljediti u budućim filmskim ostvarenjima na teme vezane za Domovinski rat.

Film je bio među deset finalista za" URTI Grand Prix for Author's Documentary", uglednu nagradu za dokumentarne filmove u Francuskoj, a u Grčkoj je dobio nagradu za najbolji dokumentarni film na festivalu "Beyond the Borders". Film je bio uvršten u izbor jednoga od najvećih festivala za dokumentarne filmove IDFA u Amsterdamu u program "Docs for Sale".

Dobitnik je nagrade FEDEORA za najbolji hrvatski dokumentarni film, kojh mu je u srpnju 2017. dodijelio peteročlano stručno ocjenjivačko povjerenstvo sastavljeno od članove Udruženja filmskih kritičara Europe i Mediterana (FEDEORA-e) sa sjedištem u Cannesu.

Proglašen je najboljim dokumentarnim filmom na 7. Festivalu dokumentarnog filma u Slavonskom Brodu (Festival Novih).

Izvori

Hrvatski filmovi 2010-ih
Dramski filmovi
Biografski filmovi
Hrvatski dokumentarni filmovi o Bitki za Vukovar

Sve je bio dobar san (2016.)


A Società Ginnastica Andrea Doria, também conhecida como Associazione Calcio Andrea Doria, foi o departamento de futebol do clube poliesportivo do mesmo nome, na cidade de Gênova, Itália.

Criado em 1900,acabou fechando o seu departamento em 1946 após se unir com a Sampierdarenese para formar a Unione Calcio Sampdoria.

História
Fundado em 1900, fez a sua primeira partida da história no mesmo ano no dia 11 de agosto na cidade de Novi Ligure.
O Andrea Doria estreiou no Campeonato Italiano no dia 9 de março de 1902,quando perdeu de 3-1 para outro clube da cidade, o Genoa.

Um dos jogadores mais importantes do clube naquela época era o Francesco Calì,que chegou no clube no ano de 1902, era um carismático líder para o clube.

O primeiro título do clube veio em 1902 pelo Torneio FGNI que era organizado pela Federazione Ginnastica d'Italia, o torneio acabou sendo compartilhado com o Milan.

O clube jogou o Campeonato Italiano em sequência até o ano de 1927.

O último campeonato do clube foi a Divisione Nazionale de 1945–46, a primeira vitória do clube veio na sexta rodada contra a Atalanta pelo resultado de 3x0 fora de casa. No fim do Campeonato do Norte da Itália, acabou ficando  em 9º lugar.

Em agosto de 1946, após uma fusão entre o Andrea Doria e a Sampierdarenese foi formado a Sampdoria, que acabou fazendo a extinção do departamento de futebol dos dois clubes.

Em 2020, a Sampdoria fez uma homenagem ao Andrea Doria pelo seus 120 anos e fez uma camisa especial comemorativa para tal ocasião.

Títulos

Competição regional

 Primeira Categoria: 1

 Liguria 1920-1921

Outras competições

 Torneio FGNI: 4

 1902;1910; 1912; 1913

 Bola de Prata  Henri Dapples: 1

 1904

Cores tradicionais
As cores do clube são azul e branco,cores também presentes no escudo da Sampdoria,para homenagear o Andrea Doria na fusão feita.

Itens relacionados

 Unione Calcio Sampdoria
 Associazione Calcio Sampierdarenese

Clubes de futebol da Itália

Società Ginnastica Andrea Doria


An Platanthera praeclara in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Charles John Sheviak ngan M.L.Bowles. An Platanthera praeclara in nahilalakip ha genus nga Platanthera, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Ginklasipika han IUCN an species komo nangangarat-an. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Platanthera

Platanthera praeclara


Tante Bines Testamente er en kortfilm instrueret af Eduard Schnedler-Sørensen efter manuskript af Armin Cyliax.

Handling

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Stumfilm fra Danmark
Kortfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 1912

Tante Bines Testamente


Henry Bernard Ollendorff (March 14, 1907 – February 10, 1979) was a German-Jewish social worker.

He was born as Heinz Bernard Ollendorff to an oculist in the town of Esslingen am Neckar, Germany. He grew up in the city of Darmstadt. He received his doctor's degree in law from the University of Heidelberg. The discrimination laws of Nazi Germany severely hindered him in his work and he even had to spend 13 months in prison before he emigrated together with his wife to the United States, in 1938.

In Cleveland, Ohio he studied social work. In 1954, the US Department of State asked him to participate in the re-education programme for Germans and he conducted courses for youth leaders and social workers in Hesse. He also had the idea to start an exchange program.

Now the Council of International Fellowship is a world wide organisation for professionals working in the field of social work.

Ollendorff died in Cleveland, Ohio.

Legacy
In 2007 the German city of Darmstadt gave his name to a square.

1907 births
1979 deaths
German social workers
American social workers
Emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States

Henry B. Ollendorff


was a village located in Yamabe District, Nara Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 6,712 and a density of 152.93 persons per km². The total area was 43.89 km².

On April 1, 2005, Tsuge, along with the village of Tsukigase (from Soekami District), was merged into the expanded city of Nara.

Dissolved municipalities of Nara Prefecture
Populated places disestablished in 2005
2005 disestablishments in Japan

Tsuge, Nara


Kings Point fue un lugar designado por el censo ubicado en el condado de Palm Beach en el estado estadounidense de Florida. En el Censo de 2000 tenía una población de 12.207 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 2.618,42 personas por km².

Geografía
Kings Point se encuentra ubicado en las coordenadas . Según la Oficina del Censo de los Estados Unidos, Kings Point tiene una superficie total de 4.66 km², de la cual 4.66 km² corresponden a tierra firme y (0%) 0 km² es agua.

Demografía
Según el censo de 2000, había 12.207 personas residiendo en Kings Point. La densidad de población era de 2.618,42 hab./km². De los 12.207 habitantes, Kings Point estaba compuesto por el 99.10%% blancos, el 0.27%% eran afroamericanos, el 0.04%% eran amerindios, el 0.18%% eran asiáticos, el 0.01%% eran isleños del Pacífico, el 0.08%% eran de otras razas y el 0.32%% pertenecían a dos o más razas. Del total de la población el 1.13%% eran hispanos o latinos de cualquier raza.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Lugares designados por el censo en Florida
Antiguos lugares designados por el censo de Estados Unidos
Localidades del condado de Palm Beach

Kings Point (Florida)


Bettina Stark-Watzinger, née le  à Francfort-sur-le-Main, est une femme politique allemande, membre du Parti libéral-démocrate (FDP).

Elle est nommée ministre fédérale de l'Éducation et de la Recherche en décembre 2021.

Références

Article connexe
 Liste des ministres allemandes

Liens externes

Naissance en mai 1968
Naissance à Francfort-sur-le-Main
Personnalité du Parti libéral-démocrate (Allemagne)
Ministre allemande
Ministre de l'Éducation de la République fédérale d'Allemagne

Bettina Stark-Watzinger


Paul van Tieghem est un historien, philologue et romaniste français.

Biographie

Normalien, historien des littératures, il est chargé de cours de littérature comparée à la Sorbonne.

Publications
 Ossian en France (1918)
 Répertoire des littératures modernes (1938)

Références

Liens externes

Historien français du XXe siècle
Lauréat du prix Bordin
Romaniste français
Philologue français
Historien de la littérature
Élève de l'École normale supérieure
Naissance en janvier 1871
Naissance à Dunkerque
Décès en septembre 1948
Décès au Pecq
Décès à 77 ans

Paul van Tieghem


Mithat Şükrü Bleda (1874, Selanik - 19 Şubat 1956, İstanbul), II. Meşrutiyet

döneminin önde gelen siyasetçilerindendir. İttihat ve Terakki'nin kurucuları arasında yer almış ve genel sekreterliğini yapmış, Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebûsanı'nın üç döneminde Serez, Drama ve Burdur mebusluğu yapmış, Malta sürgünleri arasında yer almıştır. 1935-1950 yılları arasında Sivas milletvekilliği yapmıştır.

Hayatı
1874 yılında Selanik'te doğmuş ve Mülkiye Mektebi'ni bitirdikten sonra İttihat ve Terakki Fırkası'nın kuruluşunda vazife almıştır. İttihat ve Terakki'nin uzun müddet "kâtib-i umumiliğini" (Genel Sekreterlik) yapan ve merkez-i umûmî azası olan Mithat Şükrü Bleda, 1950 seçimlerine kadar sırasıyla Serez, Drama, Burdur ve Sivas mebusu olarak Meclis-i Mebûsân ve TBMM'ye girmiş ve 1950 yılında siyasi hayattan ayrılmıştır. 19 Şubat 1956'da İstanbul'da vefat etmiş, vasiyeti üzerine Hürriyet-i Ebediye şehitliğine gömülmüştür.

Bir İmparatorluğun Çöküşü başlığı altında kitaplaştırdığı ve önemli bir kaynak teşkil eden anıları oğlu Turgut Bleda tarafından günümüz Türkçesine uyarlanarak yayınlatılmıştır (Remzi Kitabevi, 1979).

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Basın-Yayın-Enformasyon Gn.Md.

1874 doğumlular
1908-1912 Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebusanı Serez üyeleri
1912 Nisan-Ağustos Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebusanı Drama üyeleri
1914-1918 Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebusanı Burdur üyeleri
1956 yılında ölenler
Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi mensubu siyasetçiler
İstanbul'da defnedilenler
İstanbul'da ölenler
İttihat ve Terakki üyeleri
İzmir Suikastı sanıkları
Maârif-i Umûmiye nâzırları
Malta sürgünleri
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu Meşrutiyet dönemi
Selanik doğumlu siyasetçiler
TBMM 5. dönem Sivas milletvekilleri
TBMM 6. dönem Sivas milletvekilleri
TBMM 7. dönem Sivas milletvekilleri
TBMM 8. dönem Sivas milletvekilleri
TBMM İçişleri Komisyonu

Mithat Şükrü Bleda


Franz Ferdinand, Glasgow'da kurulan İskoç bir indie rock grubu. Grubun adı, Avusturya-Macaristan Arşidükü'nün adından gelmektedir. Grup 2002 yılında kurulmuştur. Grubun ilk deneyimli chart başarısı ikinci single "Take me out" İngiltere listelerinde 3 numaraya ulaştı, ardından ilk albümleri "Franz Ferdinand", İngiltere albüm listelerinde # 3 numaradan giriş yaptı. Grubun 2005 yılında "En İyi İngiliz Grup" ve "En İyi Rock Act" için 2004 Mercury Müzik Ödülü ve iki Brit Ödülleri kazanmak için gitti. NME onların "Yılın Albümü" olarak Franz Ferdinand seçti. Albümden 3 top 10 single çıktı, "Take Me Out", "The dark of the matinée" ve "This Fire". Grup ayrıca çeşitli Grammy Ödülü adaylığı aldı.

Grup İskoç olarak bilinse de, gruptan bir tek Paul Thomson İskoçya doğumludur. Diğer üç üye İngiltere'de doğmuş, daha sonradan İskoçya'ya taşınmışlardır.

Kuruluşu ve ilk yılları: 2002-2003

Franz Ferdinand üyeleri çeşitli gruplarda (Karelya, Yummy Fur, 10p Invaders ve Embriyo) 1990'larda çalmıştır. Alex Kapranos ve Paul Thomson birlikte Yummy Fur'da çalmıştır ve daha sonra şarkı yazmak için takım olmuştur. Aynı zaman zarfında Kapranos arkadaşı Bob Hardy'ye hediye gelen bas gitarı nasıl çalacağını öğretmiştir. Kapranos daha sonra grubun 2. gitaristi olan Nick McCarthy ile tanıştı. McCarthy o yıllarda Almanya'dan İskoçya'ya 2001'de geri dönmüştü. Mayıs 2003'te grup, Laurence Bell bağımsız plak şirketi Domino Records ile anlaştı. Domino Records tarafından "Darts of Pleasure" 2003'ün ikinci yarısında yayınlandı. Kapak resmi Paul Thomson tarafından dizayn edilmiştir. Albüm İngiltere Chartları'nda 43.'lüğe ulaştı. Grup, NME Awards 2004'te, Kasım 2003 yılında ilan edilen "Phillip Hall Radar Award" ödülünü kazandı.

Franz Ferdinand: 2004

Grup GULA Stüdyoları, Malmö, İsveç'e Tore Johansson ile taşındı. Ocak 2004'te "Take me out" İngiltere listelerinde #3'e ulaştı. Debut albümleri olan "Franz Ferdinand" 2004'ün başlarında İngiltere Albüm Listesi #3'e, Avustralya albüm listelerinde #12'ye yükseldi. Albüm sadece 2004 itibarıyla, ABD'de Billboard 200 albüm listelerinde en düşük düzeyine ulaştı. Ancak top 5 indie rock listesine ve ilk sanatçılar için Heatseeker'e ulaştı. Kuzey Amerika turu ve MTV video "Take Me Out"taki dönme sonucu, albüm daha sonra Billboard 200'de 2004 yılında üzerinde #32'ye uzandı ve ABD'de 1 milyon kopya sattı. Franz Ferdinand eleştirmenlerden genel olarak olumlu yanıt aldı. 7 Eylül 2004'te albümü 2004 Mercury Müzik Ödülü'ne layık görüldü."Take Me Out" Avustralya Triple J Hottest 100 charts'ta 2004 yılında birincilik kazandı. Franz Ferdinand, 2004'te ve 2005'te 2 Brit Ödülü, Ivor Novello Ödülü'nü kazanmaya devam etti. Grup 2005'te Grammy Ödülleri'nde gerçekleştirilen "Take Me Out" performansında Los Lonely Boys, Maroon 5, Black Eyed Peas ve Gwen Stefani ile birlikte söylemişlerdir. "Take Me Out" NHL 2005 ve Guitar Hero oyunlarında kullanıldı. Albüm dünya çapında yaklaşık 3,6 milyon kopya sattı.

You Could Have It So Much Better: 2005–2006

Grup İskoçya'daki stüdyoda kaydettikleri albümü "You Could Have It So Much Better"ı 3 Ekim 2005'te yayınladı. Albümün kapak tasarımı Liliya Brik Alexander Rodchenko's 1924 portresi üzerinde modellenmiştir. Grup albümde kendi müzikal aralığı genişletmek için çalıştı. Albüm ABD listelerinde  #8'den,İngiltere albüm listelerindeyse #1'den giriş yaptı. Tur albümün çıkış süresince Alexandra Palace,Kuzey Londra'da uzun vadede 4 gece çalarak Kasım-Aralık 2005'te "sold out" yaparak rekor kırdı. Albümden 4 single çıktı. Bunlar: "Eleanor Put Your Boots On", "Do You Want To","Walk Away" ve "The Fallen". "Eleanor Put Your Boots On"un video versiyonu Michigan turnesinde kaydedildi. Şarkı Kapranos'un sevgilisi Eleanor Friedberger (The Fiery Furnaces) için yazılmıştır.İngiliz müzik magazin dergisi Q tarafından belirlenen 2005 greatest singles'ta "Do You Want To" #4 oldu. "Walk Away" ve "The Fallen"/"L. Wells" ise İngiltere charts'a #15'den giriş yaptı.

Tonight: Franz Ferdinand: 2007–şimdiye dek

26 Ocak 2009'da grubun 3. albümü "Tonight: Franz Ferdinand" çıkmıştır. Glasgow 2007 yazından albümün kaydına başlanılmıştı. Kapranos verdiği bir röportajda "albümün sound'u bir genç seks'i gibi oldu.Bu biraz daha dans pisti için dostça oldu" dedi. Albümün mixlerini Mike Fraser yaptı. İlk single "ulysses" seçildi. 19 Ocak 2009'da çıkmıştır. İlk olarak Zane Lowe'da 17 Kasım 2008'de çalınmıştır.Kısa bir süre sonra YouTube'ta hit oldu. UK Top 40 bu kadar başarı görmedi, sadece #20'ye ulaştı ancak İspanya ve Japonya'da sırasıyla #2 ve #3'e ulaştı. aaAyrıca ABD Modern Rock Chart'a #20'den girdi. İkinci single "no you girls" listelerde başarı sağladı. Şarkı,radyolara dağıtılmadan önce ABD Modern Rock Chart'ta #7'den giriş yaptı."Can't Stop Feeling" 3. single olarak 6 Temmuz 2009'da yayınlandı. "What She Came For" 4. single olarak seçildi. Fakat remix olarak yayınlandı.

Grup Radio 1's 'de "Shopping For Blood" şarkısıyla Britney Spears'ın şarkısı Womanizer'a cover yapmıştır. Glastonbury Festival 2009 için ana grup olarak sahneye çıkacağını duyurdu.6 Mayıs 2009'da Franz Ferdinand, Green Day's 21st Century Breakdown Dünya Turnesi 3. açılışını yapmıştır.
1 Haziran 2009'da Blood, Tonight şarkıların dub remix sürümleri olan albüm "Blood: Franz Ferdinand" albümünü yayınladı.

Dış bağlantılar
 Franz Ferdinand'ın resmi web sitesi
  Franz Ferdinand'ın resmi twitter sayfası
  Alex Kapranos'un resmi twitter sayfası
 Franz Ferdinand'ın Myspace profili

2002'de kurulan müzik grupları
Müzikal dörtlüler
İskoçyalı müzik grupları
Ivor Novello Ödülü sahipleri
BRIT Ödülü sahipleri

Franz Ferdinand (müzik grubu)


Bregasto vratilo ili grebenasto vratilo (govorno bregasta osovina) je vratilo s izbočinama jajolika oblika (greben) za periodično otvaranje ventila (na primjer u četverotaktnim motorima s unutarnjim izgaranjem pri rednom razmještaju cilindara ili kod klipnog kompresora), uključivanje sklopki i slično.

Vratilo

Vratilo ili pogonska osovina je dio stroja kojim se prenosi rotacijsko gibanje i zakretni moment, to jest snaga. Služi i kao prijenosni element ili dio prijenosnoga sustava između pogonskog i pogonjenoga stroja. Ima oblik vitkoga cilindričnog tijela, u uzdužnom je smjeru najčešće različitih promjera, što ovisi o predviđenim naprezanjima, ali i o potrebi da se na mjestima promjene presjeka omogući pričvršćivanje dijelova koji preuzimaju, ili na vratilo prenose okretni moment (zupčanici, tarenice, remenice i drugo). Istodobno je opterećeno na savijanje i uvijanje (torzija). Vrlo je slično osovini, koja, međutim, ne prenosi okretni moment i napregnuta je samo na savijanje. Vratila se izvode kao puna ili cjevasta, a za manje snage te za posebne namjene i savitljiva (na primjer na mjerilima brzine vozila, specijalnim nastavcima brzohodnih ručnih alata). Posebno su prilagođene izvedbe neka vratila radnih i pogonskih strojeva, na primjer koljenasto vratilo u motorima s unutarnjim izgaranjem, zglobno ili kardansko vratilo za spajanje dijelova kojima se osi rotacija ne poklapaju, nažlijebljeno vratilo, koje na sebi nosi na primjer uzdužno pomične zupčanike ili remenice s pomoću kojih se mijenja omjer prijenosa, poluvratilo za prijenos momenta na pogonske kotače vozila, bregasto vratilo (grebenasto vratilo) s izbočinama jajolika oblika (greben) za periodično otvaranje ventila (na primjer u četverotaktnim motorima s unutarnjim izgaranjem pri rednom razmještaju cilindara), uključivanje sklopki i slično.

Vratilo je strojni dio kojim se prenosi zakretni moment i snagu, a može biti opterećeno i na savijanje; za razliku od osovine kojom se ne prenosi zakretni moment i koja je opterećena samo na savijanje. Dok osovina može i mirovati (tada ostali strojni elementi na njoj rotiraju), vratilo se uvijek okreće jer prenosi zakretni moment. Vratila su, za razliku od osovina, u pravilu okretni ili rotirajući elementi. Vratilo se, dakle, proračunava u prvom redu na uvijanje (torziju) pa po potrebi i na savijanje; za razliku od osovine koja se proračunava samo na savijanje.

Izvori

Dijelovi vozila

Bregasto vratilo


Za lik iz hinduističke mitologije, pogledajte "Devayani".
Annick Chaymotty — poznatija kao Devayānī (देवयानी) — francuska je plesačica koja pleše koristeći klasični indijski stil plesa zvan bharatanatyam (பரதநாட்டியம்). Nastupala je u Indiji, Velikoj Britaniji, Francuskoj, Njemačkoj, Španjolskoj, Italiji, Grčkoj, Portugalu, Skandinaviji, Estoniji i Južnoj Koreji. Godine 2009., Devayani je dobila nagradu Padma Shri.

Osobni život
Devayānīn dugogodišnji partner je M. M Kohli.

Nagrade
Award for exemplary contribution to the Art and Tradition of Bharata Natyam (1987.)
Award for Exemplary contribution to the Art and Tradition of Bharata Natyam (1988.)
Award for Achievement of Excellence (1998.)
Top Cultural Ambassador Award for Excellence (2004.)
National Women Excellence Award (2008.)
Padma Shri (2009.)

Izvori

Službena web-stranica Devayānī
Plesači
Francuski umjetnici

Devayani (plesačica)