Peter McKenzie ou MacKenzie (né le 1er août 1850 à Lévis et décédé le 20 décembre 1930 à Montréal) est un commerçant de fourrures et un prospecteur. En 1903, il découvre du minerai de cuivre au lac Chibougamau. Sa découverte lance l'exploration minière intensive et le développement industriel de la région.

Biographie

Vie privée
Peter McKenzie naît à Lévis le 1er août 1850. Fils de John McKenzie et de Jessie Slater, d'origines écossaises, il est l'aîné de la famille de 11 enfants. Il grandit dans un milieu qui gravite autour de l'industrie navale. Jeune adulte, c'est plutôt la forêt qui attire McKenzie. Il commence sa carrière comme bûcheron, puis commerçant de bois avant de se tourner vers le domaine de la traite des fourrures.

À 26 ans, Peter McKenzie épouse Bridget O'Malley, d'origine irlandaise. Le couple aura deux filles et cinq fils. Ses fils Herbert, Vincent, Gordon et Gladstone seront d'ailleurs très impliqués dans ses activités commerciales et de prospection.

Prospection au lac Chibougamau

En 1903, Peter McKenzie occupe l'ancien Poste de traite de l'Ashuapmushuan, aux abords du lac Ashuapmushuan au nord de Roberval. Propriétaire de la McKenzie Trading company, il y pratique le commerce des fourrures. L'hiver, il y échange des fourrures et du matériel avec les Innus de la région et a l'habitude de se rendre à Québec l'été, afin de se ravitailler et vendre ses fourrures. Lors d'un de ces voyages à Québec, il prend connaissance des rapports de James Richardson et d'Albert Peter Low, au sujet du potentiel géologique de la région du lac Chibougamau.

Au printemps 1903, accompagné de guides Innus de Mashteuiatsh, il entreprend un voyage en canot jusqu'au lac Chibougamau. Ils établissent leur campement à l'île Portage, à l'emplacement décrit par James Richardson comme la Paint Mountain. Au cours de ses travaux de prospection, il y découvre du quartz, de l'amiante et du cuivre. Au printemps 1904, McKenzie entreprend une deuxième expédition au lac Chibougamau. Ses découvertes sont assez satisfaisantes pour que, de retour à Québec en juillet, il se procure une licence de mineur et une licence de prospecteur.

La découverte intéresse le directeur du Bureau des mines de la province de Québec, Joseph Obalski. À l'automne 1904, Obalski et McKenzie entreprennent une expédition au lac Chibougamau, afin de vérifier ces découvertes. Ce que découvre Obalski le satisfait, puisqu'il rédige en 1905 un rapport très élogieux quant au potentiel minier de la région du lac Chibougamau. La même année, Obalski et McKenzie s'allient pour créer une compagnie de prospection et d'exploitation minière. De janvier à avril 1906, ils forment une équipe de  et font transporter  de matériel et de vivres à l'île du Portage depuis le Lac-Saint-Jean. Dès l'été, la compagnie entreprend les forages et les analyses des échantillons de minerai.

Retombées de la découverte
Le potentiel des découvertes de McKenzie seront confirmées par les rapports des géologues Émile Dulieux, John E. Hardman et J.B. Mawdsley. En 1906, la découverte d'un gisement d'or au Témiscamingue confirme au gouvernement de la province de Québec le potentiel industriel du nord de la province. Avec l'afflux de prospecteurs de plus en plus nombreux, le gouvernement provincial confie à Peter McKenzie la responsabilité d'établir une route d'hiver reliant le lac-Saint-Jean et le lac Chibougamau. Le tracé de la route reprend essentiellement le parcours emprunté par les Innus et les Cris, mais offre un raccourcit d'une trentaine de kilomètres.

En 1909, le gouvernement provincial débloque des fonds pour la construction d'un chemin de fer entre Saint-Félicien et le lac Chibougamau. Il crée aussi la Société minière de Chibougamau. L'année suivante toutefois, son président James Barlow, conclut que le potentiel minier est insuffisant pour justifier les coûts du développement d'une voie ferrée. Le rapport Barlow et le déclenchement de la Première Guerre mondiale en 1914 ralentissent les projets d'exploitation minière dans le secteur.

La prospection dans le secteur reprend et s'intensifie dans les années 1920 et l'exploitation minière débute dans les années 1930. Un premier chevalement de mine est érigé à la baie des cèdres dès 1922, sur un gisement découvert par un des fils de McKenzie, Gladstone. Les activités d'exploration et d'exploitation des ressources minérales mèneront à la fondation de campements miniers, qui deviendront les villes de Chibougamau (1954) et de Chapais (1955).

Toponymie
La rue McKenzie à Chibougamau et le Canton McKenzie dans le Nord-du-Québec sont nommés en hommage à Peter McKenzie.

Dans la culture
Peter McKenzie et ses fils Herbert et Gladstone sont évoqués dans le roman L'Appel du Chibougamau, de Larry Wilson.

Publié en 1907, le récit de Frederick G. Pauli intitulé A Record Of A Trip Through Canada's Wilderness To Lake Chibogamoo And To The Great Lake Mistassini, relate une expédition en canot de Saint-Félicien vers les lacs Chibougamau et Mistassini, en compagnie de Peter McKenzie.

C'est près de l'ancien Poste de traite de l'Ashuapmushuan, alors occupé par la Mackenzie Trading co. de Peter McKenzie, qu'à lieu l'Affaire Auguste Lemieux. C'est un des fils de Peter McKenzie, soit Gordon ou Gladstone, qui a fait la macabre découverte de Lemieux.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes

 Lac Chibougamau
 Affaire Auguste Lemieux
 Lac Ashuapmushuan
 Prospection
 Innus
 Traite des fourrures
 L'Appel du Chibougamau

Liens externes

 Expédition de Peter McKenzie

Histoire du Québec
Histoire du Nord-du-Québec
Histoire minière
Traite des fourrures

Peter McKenzie


Dragon, ejderha anlamında Yunanca kökenli bir sözcüktür. Türkçeye Fransızcadan geçmiştir. Dragon ile şunlardan biri kastedilmiş olabilir:

 Ejderha
 Dragon, uzay aracı
 Dragon, yelkenli türü
 Dragon (asker), Batı ordularında, atlı veya yaya olarak çarpışan asker sınıfı
 Dragon Eye, uçak türü
 Dungeons & Dragons, masaüstü rol yapma oyunu

Fransızcadan Türkçeye geçen sözcükler

Dragon


Sheila Chipperfield (17 de junio de 1975, Coventry, Inglaterra), fue desde 1996 hasta 1998, la bajista de la banda británica de rock, Elastica.

Chipperfield se unió a la banda a principios de 1996, un año después de que la bajista original Annie Holland dejara la banda, y se convirtió en un colaboradora cercana a Donna Matthews durante un período en que Matthews se convirtió en una fuerza creativa más dominante que la líder de la banda Justine Frischmann.

Se le pidió que dejase el grupo cuando Frischmann convenciera a Annie Holland, para regresar en 1998 (lo que finalmente ocasionó que Donna Matthews abandonase la banda). Años más tarde, Frischmann llamó a Sheila una "clean-living young chick" (una chica joven y limpia), porque fue una de las únicas integrantes de la banda que no consumía heroína cuando la banda pasa un mal momento por lo mismo.

Chipperfield es que ahora vive en Berlín y es una exitosa DJ tocando en clubes de toda Europa y ha trabajado con artistas tan diversos como Peaches, Robots In Disguise, IAMX, Angie Reed, Stereo Total, Planificación To Rock, Bruce LaBruce, Mortenson Heidi, MEN, Scream club, los niños en la televisión, Milenasong, The Fall, Damon Albarn, Stephen Malkmus y los productores Alan Moulder (Yeah Yeah Yeahs, Depeche Mode, Nine Inch Nails, Smashing Pumpkins), Flood (PJ Harvey, U2) y Bruce Lampcov (David Bowie, Suede).

Chipperfield también estuvo involucrada en la producción sin fines de lucro del sitio web de música www.liveroom.tv. Este fue creado en abril de 2006 por el productor nominado al Grammy, Andy Chatterley y la artista multimedia Ana Mercedes y es una plataforma para nuevos actos en vivo para ser visto en línea.

Ella viene de la familia del circo Chipperfield, una dinastía de circo y atracciones de feria que se remonta a más de 350 años. Hija de William James Chipperfield, un showman de feria y Sheila Duggan, un artista de circo, tiene una gemela Sarah, y es la más joven de nueve hermanos.

Enlaces externos

Bajistas de rock del Reino Unido
Mujeres bajistas
Miembros de Elastica
Nacidos en Coventry

Sheila Chipperfield


Anton Janscha oder auch Anton Janša (* 20. Mai 1734 in Greznica; † 13. September 1773 in Wien) war ein slowenischer Hofimkermeister von Maria Theresia. Er war Erfinder der ersten Zargenbetriebsweise, Leiter und Dozent der Schule zur Förderung der Bienenzucht sowie Verfasser zahlreicher Monografien über Bienenzucht und Imkerei.

Frühe Jahre
Aus den Tagen seiner Kindheit und Jugend ist bekannt, dass sich Anton Janscha schon recht früh für die Imkerei begeistert hat und an den väterlichen Bienenständen mitgeholfen haben soll. Im Jahre 1766 absolvierte er mit seinen Brüdern, Lorenz und Valentin, an der K & K Akademie der bildenden Künste in Wien eine dreijährige Ausbildung zum Kupferstecher.

Berufung als Dozent an den kaiserlichen Hof
1769 ordnete Kaiserin Maria Theresia die Errichtung einer Bienenschule an. Verantwortlich für den Aufbau zeichnete die niederösterreichische Ökonomiegesellschaft, die Anton Janscha als geeigneten Kandidaten für das Amt des Direktors vorschlug.
In einem kaiserlichen Hofdekret vom 7. April 1770 wurde angeordnet, "(…) den in der Bienenzucht besonders erfahrenen Maler Janscha (…)" zum K & K Lehrer der Bienenzucht zu berufen. Die neu gegründete Schule wurde in den Wiener Augarten verlegt und erhielt den Namen Theresianische Imkerschule.

Janscha dozierte über die Bienenzucht und hielt praktische Vorführungen vor Mitgliedern des Adels und des Bürgertums ab.
Er konzipierte die erste Zargenbetriebsweise, bei der die rückwärtige Wand verschoben und somit der Volksstärke angepasst werden konnte, obwohl die bewegliche Wabe damals noch vollkommen unbekannt war.

Ferner förderte er die Wanderung mit Bienen in der Buchweizentracht.

Tätigkeit als Bienenwissenschaftler
Neben der Lehre befasste sich Janscha auch mit wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen über Bienen. Er entdeckte als erster Imker die im Bulbus-Abschnitt liegenden verdickten Chitinplatten, die sich als Begattungszeichen der Weisel beim Ausstülpungsvorgang während der Paarung von der Haut ablösen und ausgestoßen werden.

Janscha konnte auch nachweisen, dass die Bienenkönigin von mehreren Drohnen in der Luft befruchtet wird. Er verfasste in seinen Schriften erste Handlungsanweisungen über die Nachzucht von Weiseln und gab praktische Hinweise über die Behandlung drohnenbrütiger Völker und betrieb die sogenannte Drohnenzucht. Bei Untersuchungen über den Schwarmtrieb der Bienenvölker stellte er fest, dass der sog. Vorschwarm mit der alten Königin den Stock verlässt. Ferner erfand er eine Fangvorrichtung für entflohene Schwärme, den sog. Schwarmfängerstock.

Ebenfalls lehrte er die Königinnenzucht (Weiselzucht) und wie man mit seinem Zuchtprogramm drohnenbrütige Völker heilt. Bei der sog. Drohnenbrütigkeit ist keine begattete Königin mehr im Bienenvolk vorhanden. In einem drohnenbrütigen Volk werden unbefruchtete Eier gelegt, dies kann durch eine unfruchtbare Königin oder von sog. Afterweiseln geschehen. Dieses Vorgehen führt über einen längeren Zeitraum zum Aussterben des ganzen Volkes, weil keine Arbeitsbienen mehr hervorgebracht werden, die das Volk mit Nahrung versorgen können.

Janscha stellte bei seinen Beobachtungen fest, dass auf jeder Brutwabe eine gewisse Ordnung in der Verteilung des Honigs, des Pollens und der Brut herrscht.

Erfinder des Krainer Bauernstockes
Janscha gilt als Erfinder des Krainer Bauernstockes, den er aus den in der Krain üblichen Horizontalbeuten entwickelte.
Das Hauptmerkmal dieses flachen Kastens war sein abnehmbares Stirnbrett. Das Bodenbrett konnte ebenfalls entnommen werden, um somit eine genaue Volksinspektion durchzuführen. Mit dieser Konstruktion konnte der Imker ins Innere des Bienenstocks schauen, ohne die Bienenwaben zu beschädigen.

Nachwirkungen und Ehrungen
 Zwei Jahre nach seinem Tod wurde am 8. April 1775 ein Gesetz zur Förderung der Bienenzucht erlassen, um den Ausbau der österreichischen Imkerei zu fördern.
 1781 wurde die Schule unter Kaiser Joseph II. wieder aufgelöst.
 1787 wurde die Auszahlung von Prämien an Bienenzüchter ausgelobt, die eine größere Anzahl von Bienenvölkern zu betreuen haben.
 1799 wurde die Anpflanzung von Bienentrachtpflanzen per kaiserliches Dekret empfohlen.
 Im Wiener Augarten wurde zu Ehren von Janscha eine Gedenktafel errichtet.
Ihm zu Ehren legten die Vereinten Nationen den Weltbienentag auf den 20. Mai, dem Geburtstag Janschas.

Werke
Kurz nach seinem Tod veröffentlichte Josef Münzberg, ein Schüler von Anton Janscha, seinen schriftlichen Nachlass:
 1771 Abhandlung vom Schwärmen der Bienen
 1775 Vollständige Lehre von der Bienenzucht

Impressionen aus Janschas Erfindungen und Leistungen (Auswahl)

Literatur

 Robin F. A. Moritz: Der Hobby-Imker; Falken-Verlag 2. Aufl. (Oktober 1994), ISBN 380680978X
 J. Nitschmann & J. O. Hüsing: Lexikon der Bienenkunde; Tosa Verlag, Wien 2002, ISBN 3-85492-616-2
 F. Ruttner: Naturgeschichte der Honigbienen;Franckh-Kosmos Verlag (2003), S. 71–72, ISBN 3440091252

Siehe auch
 Liste von Imkern und Bienenforschern
 Krainer Bauernstock

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Naturforscher
Pionier der modernen Bienenzucht
Entomologe
Person (Wien)
Person am Wiener Hof
Geboren 1734
Gestorben 1773
Mann

Anton Janscha


Lagenorhynchus Yunusgiller (Delphinidae) familyasından bir yunus cinsidir ve altı yunus türü barındırır:
 Atlantik beyaz yanlı yunusu, Lagenorhynchus acutus
 Beyaz burunlu yunus, Lagenorhynchus albirostris
 Gölgeli yunus, Lagenorhynchus obscurus
 Kum saati yunusu, Lagenorhynchus cruciger
 Pasifik beyaz yanlı yunusu, Lagenorhynchus obliquidens
 Siyah çeneli yunus, Lagenorhynchus australis

Cins adı olan Lagenorhynchus Yunanca şişe anlamına gelen lagenos ve gaga anlamına gelen rhynchus kelimelerinden gelmektedir. Hakikaten de "şişe burun" bu cinsin özelliklerinden biridir ancak şişe burunlu yunus adını taşıyan yunuslar Tursiops cinsinde yer alır. Elektra balinası bir zamanlar bu cinste sınıflandırılmıştır ancak daha sonraları kendine ait Peponocephala cinsine alınmıştır.

Lagenorhynchus


The Aryan Republican Army (ARA), also dubbed "The Midwest Bank bandits" by the FBI and law-enforcement, was a white nationalist terrorist gang which robbed 22 banks in the Midwest from 1994 to 1996. The bank robberies were spearheaded by Donna Langan. The gang, who had links to Neo-Nazism and white supremacism, were alleged to have conspired with convicted terrorist Timothy McVeigh in the months before the Oklahoma City bombing terrorist attack. Although it has never been proven, many theorists believe the ARA funneled robbery money to help fund the bombing as a direct response to the Waco and Ruby Ridge sieges.

Inspired to rob banks in order to support white supremacist movements by Mark Thomas, the ARA, founded in 1992 by Langan and her best friend from school Richard Lee Guthrie Jr., considered itself a leaderless organization. Although the group was mainly a criminal enterprise, its agenda was terrorist like. After filming and producing right-wing propaganda videos, the group grew and recruited bank robber affiliates: Michael Brescia, Shawn Kenny, Kevin McCarthy, and Scott Stedeford. With the bank heist money, the gang began to stockpile weapons and ammunition in preparation for a future race war. At bank after bank, the bandits became infamous due to the fact that they left their signature decoy grenades and their pipe bombs as calling cards, a strategy which was implemented to help the gang escape and delay the FBI's pursuit. The bandits used a strict time keeper who called out at elapsed intervals and made sure that they were in and out of the heists within 90 seconds. The time keeping, along with the members wearing of presidential masks, were moves which were believed to be lifted directly from the Kathryn Bigelow film Point Break. In addition to wearing Nixon, Reagan and Clinton masks, the ARA also wore jackets and hats emblazoned with "FBI," "ATF" or other law-enforcement acronyms.

The FBI was unaware of the existence of the ARA until one of its members was apprehended. In early 1996, the group began to fall apart as its members were arrested after former members of the group became informants as part of a plea bargain. Guthrie was arrested in Cincinnati on January 15, 1996, concluding a 2-hour chase by bureau agents. Soon after, Guthrie gave up his counterpart Langan. Three days later on January 18, 1996, the FBI arrested Langan after a 50-round shoot out near a safe house in Columbus, Ohio.

Activities
Members of the Aryan Republican Army were responsible for a series of 22 bank robberies in the American Midwest. They reportedly targeted banks in the Midwest due to their belief that the security measures which were taken there would be less thorough. The group often left fake explosive devices at the banks which they robbed in order to divert law enforcement officials who could potentially chase them. Known members of the ARA include Langan, Guthrie, Michael William Brescia, Mark William Thomas, Shawn Kenny, Kevin McCarthy, and Scott Stedeford. Subsequent to their arrest, Guthrie, Langan, McCarthy and Thomas became witnesses for the prosecution. Guthrie was found hanged while in custody, a day before he was to give a television interview about an alleged cover-up which was related to the death of Kenneth Michael Trentadue, who was also found hanged while he was in custody. Otherwise, All of the gang's members received prison sentences of varying lengths, on an array of state and/or federal charges.

Connections to the Oklahoma City bombing
Several accounts have linked the ARA with Timothy McVeigh, convicted of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing that killed 168 and injured hundreds more.

Brescia and Guthrie both resided for a time at Elohim City, Oklahoma, a private community made up of followers of the late Christian Identity pastor Robert G. Millar, and other persons associated with right-wing extremist and white nationalist-style views. Other ARA members were known to frequent Elohim City as well. Elohim City security director Andreas Strassmeir was a known associate of Timothy McVeigh (having met him at a Tulsa gun show), and federal investigators determined that McVeigh had made a phone call to Elohim City on April 5, 1995, just two weeks prior to the Oklahoma City bombing (although no one at Elohim City claims to have spoken with him).

Additionally, five separate women from a nightclub in Tulsa have each identified Brescia as the man who was paying for McVeigh's drinks on April 8, 1995, just three days after McVeigh's suspicious phone call. Two more women in Kansas reported that McVeigh and Brescia were frequent associates, while Guthrie bore a distinct physical resemblance to "John Doe Number Two". McVeigh's sister, Jennifer, also claimed that he had been one of the participants in several, unspecified bank robberies.

David Paul Hammer, a convicted murderer who was imprisoned with McVeigh at the United States Penitentiary, Terre Haute, has alleged that McVeigh told him details of the Oklahoma City bombing that contradict the account related in court. According to Hammer, McVeigh claimed to have been working as a deep cover operative for the US Department of Defense, having infiltrated ARA and participated in several of the group's bank robberies. McVeigh is further alleged to have indicated Strassmeir and several others at Elohim City were similarly government agents involved in surveillance of extremist elements of the American far-right.

Donna Langan
Langan was born Peter Kevin Langan in 1958 on Saipan in the South Pacific Islands. She grew up in Vietnam, where her father served in the military and CIA, before moving to the United States when Langan was 6 years old. In 1974, at age 16, Langan was sentenced to up to 20 years for robbing a man of $78 and fleeing police. Langan moved to Ohio in 1988, where she converted to Mormonism and became an ordained minister at what authorities describe as a Ku Klux Klan-affiliated church. During the early 1990s, Langan and her childhood friend Richard Guthrie formed the Aryan Republic Army, a white supremacist group with motives to overthrow the US government. The group turned to robbing banks in order to fund their movement. On January 18, 1996, the FBI arrested Langan. Langan, a transgender woman, who publicly renounced her political and racist views, served 18 years in a male prison before being transferred to a female penitentiary after a legal fight in 2014 during the Obama administration. In 2017, Langan and 435 other transgender inmates from federal prisons led an LGBT activist group in an effort to challenge the Trump administration's positions regarding transgender prisoners.

Other members and associates

Richard Lee Guthrie Jr.
Nicknamed "Wild Bill", Richard Lee Guthrie Jr. grew up within blocks of Langan in Wheaton, Maryland although they didn't become close until years later. After getting kicked out of the Navy in 1983 for painting a swastika on the side of a ship and threatening superiors, Guthrie attended gatherings of the Aryan Nations and traveled the country distributing Christian Identity propaganda.

Guthrie pled guilty in 1996 to three bank robberies in Ohio, and to 16 more in seven states, as well as to weapons charges and credit card fraud. Following a plea agreement, he was to provide authorities with information about terrorist organizations similar to the Aryan Republican Army. On July 12 of that same year, prison officials found Guthrie hanging in his cell, an apparent suicide.

Michael William Brescia

A resident of Elohim City and a former student at LaSalle University in Philadelphia, Michael William Brescia was recruited for the ARA by  Aryan Nations Pennsylvania state leader, Mark W. Thomas. Brescia was named in a lawsuit filed by the grandparents of a victim of the bombing as being "John Doe 2" seen with McVeigh in the days prior to the bombing. A female friend of McVeigh also identified Brescia and as friend of McVeigh's known only as "Mike".

Shawn Kenny
A 1991 Oak Hills High School graduate and one-time Aryan Nations member from Cincinnati, Shawn Kenny already had a racist background prior to being befriended by Langan at a law seminar. Kenny, himself, says he had discussed recruiting robbers with Thomas in 1994.

Despite his criminal history and alleged relationship with Timothy McVeigh, he joined the U.S. Army sometime after the ARA was dissolved and an investigation into the Oklahoma City bombing had taken place.

Scott Anthony Stedeford
Growing up in a middle-class town in Pennsylvania, Stedeford was introduced to the Christian Identity Doctrine and then fell in with the revolutionary movement. During this time, he was also the founding member and frontman of the RAC band, Day of the Sword. Guthrie says to have met Stedeford through Berks County right-wing leader, Mark Thomas.

Mark William Thomas
A member of both the Aryan Nations and Ku Klux Klan, Thomas was ordained an Identity Minister during a stay at Aryan Nations' Idaho headquarters in 1990.

After being indicted in January 1997, Thomas told reporters that at least one gang member was involved in the Oklahoma bombing, according to a newspaper clip in FBI files.

Kevin McCarthy
A native Pennsylvanian, Kevin "Blondie" McCarthy spent his adolescence experimenting with drugs before eventually becoming a resident of the Elohim City compound in the fall of 1994. McCarthy was also the bass player for Stedeford's group, Day of the Sword.

Under a plea agreement, McCarthy became a government witness and testified in a pre-trial hearing against Langan in Columbus, Ohio. McCarthy received a lengthy prison term for bank robbery, and was released from prison in 2007.

Chevie Kehoe

A fellow white supremacist and resident of the Elohim City compound, Chevie Kehoe was contracted by the Aryan Republican Army to assassinate the Mueller family. The Mueller family were brief residents of Elohim City that had been privy to information dealing with the alleged connection of the Aryan Republican Army to the Oklahoma City bombing. Prior to murdering the Mueller family (with his accomplice Daniel Lewis Lee), Chevie had sold guns to the ARA.

Dennis Mahon

While his exact connection to group has not been revealed, white supremacist Dennis Mahon is known to have been close friends with members of the Aryan Republican Army during his stay at Elohim City.

A handful of videos were taken which depict Dennis Mahon engaging in paramilitary training alongside Andreas Strassmeir and Carol Howe, as well as a few other individuals which have not been identified. The unidentified militants in the footage may be some members of the Aryan Republican Army, since they lived at Elohim City around the same time that the video was recorded. In addition to this, the anonymous persons are seen wearing balaclavas in some videos, while in others, they either sport camouflage face paint or are simply too far away from the camera for them to be seen in detail.

Sentences

Popular culture
In 2010, the Aryan Republican Army was the subject of episode 82 of the television series Gangland.

Notes

References

External links
Terrorist incidents attributed to the ARA on the START terrorism database

Organizations established in 1992
Organizations disestablished in 1996
American bank robbers
Christian Identity
Neo-Nazi organizations in the United States
Neo-fascist terrorism
Oklahoma City bombing
White-supremacist organized crime groups in the United States
White nationalist terrorism

Aryan Republican Army


فيليكس لاكويستا  (20 فبراير 1958 في بايون) لاعب كرة قدم فرنسي معتزل كان يجيد اللعب في خط الوسط . ساهم في وصول نادي باستيا إلى المباراة النهائية لبطولة كأس الاتحاد الأوروبي موسم 1977-1978 كما ساهم في الفوز ببطولة كأس فرنسا موسم 1980-1981 .

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية فرنسيون
لاعبو كرة قدم من البرانيس الأطلسية
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
باسكيو فرنسا
رياضيون من بايون
لاعبو الدوري الفرنسي
لاعبو باستيا
لاعبو بوردو
لاعبو سانت إتيان
لاعبو ستراسبورغ
لاعبو كان
لاعبو كرة قدم فرنسيون
لاعبو ليل
لاعبو أولمبيك ليون
لاعبو موناكو
مواليد 1958
مواليد في بايون
لاعبو نادي بايون
لاعبو كرة قدم من آكيتين الجديدة

فيليكس لاكويستا


أييا مارينا (Αγία Μαρίνα) هي مدينة في إيماثيا في مقاطعة فوريا إلادا في اليونان.

يبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 682   نسمة.

مراجع

مدن اليونان
أماكن مأهولة في إيماثيا

أييا مارينا (إماثيا)


Aerodrom Hvar, aerodrom na otoku Hvaru. Nalazi se 1,2 km istočno od gradića Starog Grada, na nadmorskoj visini od 92 stope. Odnosna temperatura je 32°C u srpnju. Magnetska varijacija je 3°E (2012.) uz rastuću godišnju promjenu od 0,1°E. Operator aerodroma je Aeroklub Faros, Put Gospojice bb, Stari Grad. Dopuštena je vrsta prometa VFR. Pozivni znak jedinice ATS-a je Hvar Radio, na frekvenciji od 124.500 MHz. Zračni prostor u nadležnosti ATS-a je oznake ATZ Hvar, kruga R od 2,5 NM s centrom u ARP-u. Okomita granica je 1000 stopa MSL. Prijelazna apsolutna visina je 10.000 stopa MSL. Klasifikacija zračnog prostora je G. Nagib RWY-SWY-a je 0,94%. Površina stajanke je travnata. Nosovisto je 1520 kg NTIN/0,38 MPa.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Službene stranice

Zračne luke u Hrvatskoj
Hvar

Aerodrom Hvar


Liniște! este un film românesc din 1963 regizat de Alexandru Boiangiu.

Prezentare

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 1963 în film

Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme din 1963

Liniște!


Povijesna jezgra Vrboske zaštićeno je kulturno dobro, kulturno-povijesna cjelina u sklopu Vrboske na otoku Hvaru.

Opis
Vrboska je smještena na sjevernoj strani Hvara u dnu duboke uvale, na rubu Starogradskog polja. Kao luka stanovnika Vrbanja prvi se put spominje u Statutu iz 1331. godine. Najstariji dio naselja nastao je na južnoj strani zaljeva u 15. stoljeću na predjelu Pjaca, uz crkvu sv. Marije, te na samom dnu zaljeva, na predjelu Padva. Kasnije se gradi niz kuća uz more na sjevernoj strani zaljeva te se obje strane naselja povezuju s tri mostića. Crkva sv. Marije u 17. stoljeću barokizirana je i utvrđena, a s kulom  Kaštilac sjeverno od grada tvori jedinstveni obrambeni sustav. Uz manji broj stilskih kuća gotičkog oblikovanja Vrboska je zadržala obilježja pučke arhitekture 17. – 19. stoljeća.

Zaštita
Pod oznakom Z-7070 zavedena je kao nepokretno kulturno dobro – kulturno-povijesna cjelina, pravna statusa zaštićena kulturnog dobra, klasificirano kao "urbana cjelina".

Izvori

Zaštićene urbane cjeline u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj županiji
Vrboska

Povijesna jezgra Vrboske


Vincent Ribeton é um padre católico romano francês da Fraternidade Sacerdotal de São Pedro (FSSP) e atual reitor do Seminário Internacional de São Pedro em Wigratzbad, Alemanha. Ele serviu anteriormente como superior distrital da França para a FSSP de 2006 a 2015.

Francês do País Basco, Ribeton é mestre notarial em história do direito e estudou teologia no Seminário Internacional de São Pedro em Wigratzbad, onde é agora reitor. Ele também estudou no L'Institut Saint-Thomas-d'Aquin (ISTA) em Toulouse, França. Na França exerceu ministérios pastorais em Saint-Etienne e mais tarde como capelão hospitalar em Toulouse. Ele também serviu como capelão da comunidade de fiéis confiada à Fraternidade em Clermont, Landes pelo bispo de Aire-et-Dax desde 2004 até assumir seu cargo como superior de distrito.

Referências

Padres católicos da França
Pessoas vivas
Nascidos em 1968

Vincent Ribeton


Antonio Vargas Cortés, "El Potito" (Sevilla, 1976) es un cantaor español gitano de flamenco y nuevo flamenco, hijo del cantaor, bailaor y guitarrista Changuito.

Historial
Desde muy niño, actuaba cantando flamenco y bailando en los barcos de turistas, en el río Guadalquivir. Aun adolescente, colaboró con artistas como Paco de Lucía ("Zyrjab"), y en 1996 ya había publicado dos discos con las colaboraciones de Vicente Amigo y otros. Después, aparte de realizar un gran número de actuaciones a nivel internacional, ha colaborado en los espectáculos de Sara Baras y Joaquín Cortés, y trabaja de forma estable en el grupo de Tomatito.

En total ha publicado seis discos como titular, el último de los cuales es Mi reencuentro.

Discografía

 Andando por los caminos (1990) (CBS)
 Macandé (1992) (CBS/Sony)
 Mía pa los restos (1996) (Nuevos Medios)
 El último cantaor (1999) (Nuevos Medios)
 Barrio Alto (2006) (Sony BMG Music Entertainment, RCA)
 Mi reencuentro (2018) (Concert Music Entertainment)

Referencias

Cantaores de flamenco del siglo XX
Cantaores de flamenco del siglo XXI
Nuevo Flamenco
Gitanos españoles
Nacidos en Sevilla

Antonio Vargas Cortés


Jython, yüksek seviyeli, dinamik ve nesne yönelimli bir dil olan Python'un tamamen Java ile yazılmış bir derleyicisidir. Python kütüphaneleri ile birlikte Java kütüphanesinin kullanımına imkân vermektedir. Jython 1999'a kadar JPython olarak bilinirdi. CPython'dakinin aksine tamamen çoklu kullanıma açıktır. Mayıs 2021 itibarıyla son kararlı sürümü Jython 2.7.2'dir.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Jython resmî İnternet sayfası

Betik dilleri
JSM programlama dilleri
Python
Nesne yönelimli programlama dilleri

Jython


Tony Fletcher (born 27 April 1964) is a British music journalist best known for his biographies of drummer Keith Moon and the band R.E.M., and also as a show director for the Rock Academy in Woodstock.

Jamming!
Born in Yorkshire, England, Fletcher was inspired by the London punk rock movement and started a fanzine as a thirteen-year-old schoolboy which he named Jamming!. Founded in 1977, the magazine began as a school-printed fanzine and in 1978, with the fifth issue featuring interviews with Paul Weller, Adam Ant and John Peel, adopted professional printing and wider distribution.  From 1979-84, it was printed and partly distributed by Better Badges. Between 1978-83, Jamming! featured interviews with a range of artists that included Pete Townshend, Aztec Camera, Dexys Midnight Runners, the Damned, Delta 5, the Jam, Bill Nelson, Scritti Politti, the Selecter, the Beat, Dead Kennedys and more.

In September 1983, Jamming! went bi-monthly, and later monthly. Artists featured in this later phase included the Smiths, U2, Billy Bragg, Julian Cope, Lloyd Cole, the Cocteau Twins, Echo and the Bunnymen, R.E.M., the Specials, Everything But the Girl, Madness, and more. In January 1986, after 36 issues, the magazine shut down.

Media  career
His success with Jamming! led Fletcher to more opportunities, starting with a major published interview with Paul McCartney in 1982. He presented TV programmes, including The Tube, where he interviewed Wham! in 1983, and networked with post-punk figures including Paul Weller and Echo & the Bunnymen, the latter being the subject of his first book, published in 1987.

Fletcher also juggled band and record label management, before moving to New York City in the late 1980s.

Fletcher produced and co-hosted 2019's It's a Pixies Podcast, which broke new ground by unveiling the recording process of Pixies' then upcoming album Beneath the Eyrie before it had been released.

In 2020, Fletcher also launched the fitness and travel podcast One Step Beyond, inspired by spending most of 2016 traveling around the world with his then-wife and 11 year old son.

New York
In New York, Fletcher established himself as a DJ, club promoter and music industry consultant, all the while settling down as a serious scholar of contemporary music history, authoring a guide to the music of the Clash, plus major biographies of R.E.M. and Keith Moon.

With the advent of the Internet in the 1990s, Fletcher returned to topical writing, with his ijamming.net website, adding wine to his musical interests.

In 2010, he published a study on the musical history of New York City in the 20th century.

His biography of the Smiths, A Light That Never Goes Out: The Enduring Saga of the Smiths, was published in September 2012.

On 4 July 2013, William Heinemann published Fletcher's memoir, Boy About Town about his youth in London.

He is currently a show director at the Rock Academy in Woodstock.

Personal life
Fletcher has two children and was married to Posie Strenz. He lives in upstate New York. He became a vegetarian and later a vegan inspired by the 1985 album Meat Is Murder.

Books
 Never Stop: The Echo and the Bunnymen Story
 Remarks Remade - The Story of R.E.M.
 Dear Boy: The Life of Keith Moon (published in the United Kingdom; American title is Moon (The Life and Death of a Rock Legend))
 Hedonism - A Novel
 The Clash: An Essential Guide to Their Music
 All Hopped Up and Ready to Go: Music from the Streets of New York 1927-77
 A Light That Never Goes Out: The Enduring Saga of the Smiths (2012)
 Boy About Town (2013)
 In the Midnight Hour: The Life and Soul of Wilson Pickett (2017)
 Knock! Knock! Knock! on Wood: My Life in Soul (2020)
 The Best of Jamming! Selections and Stories from the Fanzine That Grew Up, 1977–86 (2021)

References

External links
Tony Fletcher's iJamming! website
 Author biography at amazon.com

1964 births
Living people
English biographers
English music journalists
20th-century English novelists
21st-century English novelists
Journalists from Yorkshire
English male novelists
20th-century English male writers
21st-century English male writers
English male non-fiction writers
Male biographers

Tony Fletcher


Hidroxidul este un anion diatomic cu formula chimică OH-. Din punct de vedere structural, este format dintr-un atom de oxigen și un atom de hidrogen, legați prin legătură covalentă, astfel că sarcina ionului este negativă. Din punct de vedere chimic, anionul este o bază, un ligand, un nucleofil și un catalizator. Este, împreună cu ionul hidroniu, unul dintre constituenții apei, ei fiind produși de auto-ionizare a acesteia. Cele mai bune exemple de hidroxizi sunt: hidroxid de sodiu, hidroxid de potasiu, hidroxid de amoniu.

Structură
În structura hidroxizilor metalelor alcaline mai grele, la temperaturi ridicate, ionul hidroxid are o rotație liberă în cristal, fiind un ion sferic, cu o rază ionică efectivă de aproximativ 153 pm. Astfel, KOH și NaOH la temperaturi ridicate adoptă structura clorurii de sodiu,, care treptat ajunge la o structură monoclinică deformată (la temperaturi mai mici de 300 °C). Grupele -OH se rotesc în jurul axei de simetrie chiar și la temperatura camerei, astfel că nu pot fi detectate prin difracția cu raze X.

Hidroxizi anorganici

Metale alcaline
Pe lângă hidroxidul de sodiu NaOH și hidroxidul de potasiu KOH, care sunt cele mai utilizate la nivel industrial, și restul hidroxizilor metalelor alcaline sunt folositoare. Hidroxidul de litiu este o bază tare, cu o constantă de ionizare pKb de −0.36. Hidroxidul de litiu este folosit în sistemele de purificare ale amestecului respirabil, pentru a elimina dioxidul de carbon din aerul expirat.
{2 LiOH} + {CO2} -> {Li2CO3} + {H2O}

Metale alcalino-pământoase

Hidroxidul de beriliu Be(OH)2 este amfoter. Hidroxidul propriu-zis este insolubil în apă, iar prin reacția cu apa se obțin produși de hidroliză solubili, printre care se numără și forma ionică trimeră [Be3(OH)3(H2O)6]3+, fiind un ciclu format din șase atomi: 3 atomi de beriliu, legați între ei printr-o punte hidroxilică. Formează și unii aquacationi [Be(H2O)4]2+ la pH scăzut.

Solubilitatea în apă a celorlalți hidroxizi ai metalelor din grupa a II-a crește cu creșterea numărului atomic. Hidroxidul de magneziu Mg(OH)2, hidroxidul de calciu Ca(OH)2, hidroxidul de stronțiu Sr(OH)2 și hidroxidul de bariu Ba(OH)2 sunt toate baze tari. Hidroxidul de calciu în suspensie apoasă (denumit și "apă de var") are un caracter pronunțat atât de bazic încât reacționează și cu unii oxizi acizi cu formare de săruri:
{Ca(OH)2} + {CO2} <-> {CaCO3} + {H2O}
Reacția este folosită pentru identificarea dioxidului de carbon, un oxid al unui acid slab (acid carbonic).

Grupa borului

Cea mai simplă formă a hidroxidului de bor B(OH)3 are caracter slab acid este cunoscut ca și acid boric. Nu ionizează în soluție apoasă, în schimb reacționează cu moleculele de apă, cedând protoni (este un acid Lewis) și formând anionul tetrahidroxoborat:

B(OH)3 + H2O   + H+

Se cunosc câteva varietăți de oxoanioni ai borului care, în forma lor protonată, conțin grupări hidroxid.

Hidroxidul de aluminiu Al(OH)3 este amfoter și se dizolvă în soluții alcaline formând anionul tetrahidroxoaluminat:
Al(OH)3 (s) + OH− (aq)   (aq)

Grupa carbonului

Restul elementelor

Vezi și
 Alcaliu
 Bază (chimie)

Referințe

Bibliografie

Anioni

Hidroxid


Domaći brandy je u smislu Pravilnika o jakim alkoholnim pićima Republike Hrvatske, vrsta jakoga alkoholnog pića. Proizvodi ga se miješanjem etilnog alkohola poljoprivrednog podrijetla i vinskog destilata s time da udio alkohola iz vinskog destilata čini najmanje 30% od ukupne količine alkohola u gotovom proizvodu, iznimno od odredaba označavanja i zemljopisnog podrijetla. Smije se uporabiti biljne ekstrakte u proizvodnji radi senzorskih svojstava i tipizacije proizvoda. Za pripremu tih ekstrakata smije se koristiti i etilni alkohol poljoprivrednog podrijetla. Kod označavanja domaćeg brandyja, obvezno je navesti podatke o postotnoj zastupljenosti etilnog alkohola poljoprivrednog podrijetla i alkohola iz vinskog destilata. Smije se navesti popis sastojaka, sukladno odredbama Pravilnika o označavanju, reklamiranju i prezentiranju hrane, ali ako sastojci nisu navedeni, proizvod mora pratiti proizvođačka dokumentacija. Pri stavljanju na tržište mora udovoljavati ovim zahtjevima:
 alkoholna jakost gotovog proizvoda: najmanje 35% vol.;
 količina ukupnog ekstrakta: najviše 20 g/l;
 ostali sastojci moraju biti najmanje srazmjerni udjelu vinskog destilata u proizvodu.

Izvori

Enologija
Žestoka alkoholna pića

Domaći brandy


Bracteacoccus, rod zelenih algi smješten u vlastitu porodicu Bracteacoccaceae, dio reda Sphaeropleales. Postoji 16 priznatih vrsta.

Tipična među njima je terestrijalna vrsta B. aggregatus.

Vrste
 Bracteacoccus aerius H.W.Bischoff & Bold
 Bracteacoccus aggregatus Tereg - tipična
 Bracteacoccus anomalus (E.J.James) R.C.Starr
 Bracteacoccus bohemiensis Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis
 Bracteacoccus bullatus Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis
 Bracteacoccus deserticola Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis
 Bracteacoccus giganteus H.W.Bischoff & Bold
 Bracteacoccus glacialis Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis
 Bracteacoccus grandis H.W.Bischoff & Bold
 Bracteacoccus medionucleatus H.W.Bischoff & Bold
 Bracteacoccus minor (Schmidle ex Chodat) Petrová
 Bracteacoccus occidentalis Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis
 Bracteacoccus polaris Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis
 Bracteacoccus pseudominor H.W.Bischoff & Bold
 Bracteacoccus ruber Novis & Visnovsky
 Bracteacoccus xerophilus Fuciková, Flechtner & L.A.Lewis

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Rodovi Sphaeropleales

Bracteacoccus


El 12.º Regimiento Aéreo (12. Flieger-Regiment) fue una unidad de la Luftwaffe de la Alemania nazi.

Historia
Fue formado el 16 de agosto de 1942, a partir del 12.º Regimiento de Instrucción Aérea. En octubre de 1942 es redesignado como 23.º Regimiento de Caza de la Luftwaffe.

Referencias
 Lexikon Der Wehrmacht - 12. Flieger-Regiment
 WW2 - 12. Flieger-Regiment

Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)
Regimientos Aéreos alemanes de la Segunda Guerra Mundial

12.º Regimiento Aéreo


An Pholidota wattii in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni George King ngan Robert Pantling. An Pholidota wattii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pholidota, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Pholidota (Orchidaceae)

Pholidota wattii


Domnișoara din strada Neptun este un roman scris de Felix Aderca în 1921. A fost republicat în 1967 de Editura pentru Literatură, în 1982 la Editura Minerva într-un volum antologic împreună cu Orașele scufundate și o prefață de Henri Zalis.

Note

Bibliografie
 Valentin Chifor, Felix Aderca sau vocația experimentului, Editura Dacia, Cluj-Napoca, 1996, pp. 55-59.
 Henri Zalis, "Un filtru spiritual: Felix Aderca", prefață la vol. F. Aderca, Domnișoara din str. Neptun, Editura Minerva, București, 1982, pp. 5-28.

Romane de Felix Aderca
Romane din 1921

Domnișoara din strada Neptun


An Carex mollissima in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Christ ngan Nils Johan Wilhelm Scheutz. An Carex mollissima in nahilalakip ha genus nga Carex, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Carex

Carex mollissima


Naria nebrites est une espèce de mollusques gastéropodes appartenant à la famille des Cypraeidae. Elle est répartie en Mer Rouge, sur la côte est de l'Afrique et au Sri Lanka. Sa longueur est de .

Liens externes

Cypraeidae
Espèce de gastéropodes (nom scientifique)

Naria nebrites


Presidente Alves es un municipio brasileño del estado de São Paulo. Está situada en el interior del Estado de São Paulo. Posee altitud de 576 metros, el que le confiere el título del punto más alto del Noroeste Paulista. Su longitud es 49º Sur y latitud, 22º Oeste. Y posee un área de 288,570 km².

Demografía
Datos del Censo - 2000

Población total: 4.317
 Urbana: 3.315
 Rural: 1.002
 Hombres: 2.184
 Mujeres: 2.133
Densidad demográfica (hab./km²): 14,96

Mortalidad infantil hasta 1 año (por mil): 16,67

Expectativa de vida (años): 70,79

Tasa de fertilidad (hijos por mujer): 2,25

Tasa de alfabetización: 88,30%

Índice de Desarrollo Humano (IDH-M): 0,763
 IDH-M Salario: 0,681
 IDH-M Longevidad: 0,763
 IDH-M Educación: 0,846
(Fuente: IPEAFecha)

Hidrografía
 Río Aguapeí

Carreteras
 SP-300

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Página de la prefectura
 Presidente Alves en el WikiMapia

Localidades de São Paulo

Presidente Alves


Onthophagus zuninoi é uma espécie de inseto do género Onthophagus, família Scarabaeidae, ordem Coleoptera.

Foi descrita cientificamente por Martin-Piera em 1985.

Referências

Ligações externas

zuninoi
Coleópteros descritos em 1985

Onthophagus zuninoi


الخضراء أحد أنواع التمور بواحات نفزاوة الغربية ومن بينها واحة الجرسين. وهو تمر يميل إلى الطول، في حجم تمر القصبي تقريبا. وينضج في شهر أوت، ويكون بسره أخضر وتمره أسود. وتتميز نخلته بكثرة الإنتاج.

تمور تونسية
نخيل

الخضراء (تمر)


Karter, içten yanmalı motorlarda motorun alt kısmında bulunan yağ tankıdır. Krank milini dışarıdan gelebilecek darbelere karşı korur. Yağa depoluk eder soğumasını sağlar. Boğazlı ve boğazsız olmak üzere 2 çeşittir.

İçten yanmalı motor parçaları

Karter


Sveti Stefan (Montenegrin and Serbian: Свети Стефан, ; lit. "Saint Stephen") is a town in Budva Municipality, on the Adriatic coast of Montenegro, approximately  southeast of Budva. The town is known for the Aman Sveti Stefan resort, a 5-star franchise of the international group of Aman Resorts.

Sveti Stefan consists of a small island now connected to the mainland by a narrow tombolo and the mainland part, where most of the residents live

Geography

The island has a  coast line in the central part of Montenegro Adriatic coast line. It is situated to the south of Budva between Pržno and Petrovac na Moru. The pink sandy beaches of Sveti Stefan, Miločer Beach, and Queen's Beach are part of the coastline. The island encompasses an area of . (0.0124 km2)

History
The earliest record of Sveti Stefan is as the capital of the Paštrovići community, which became a protectorate of the Republic of Venice in 1423, having been independent since the twelfth century. The Paštrovići accepted Venetian sovereignty because they were fearful of attack from the Turks. They retained considerable autonomy and paid no tribute to Venice, in return for ceasing piracy against Venetian ships.

According to a legend recounted by Stjepan Mitrov Ljubiša, the town fortification was funded after Paštrovići looted Turkish ships moored in front of Jaz during Barbarossa's siege of Kotor in 1539. The town was razed shortly after, during the Fourth Ottoman–Venetian War. After continuous pleas by Paštrovići, the Venetian Republic agreed to rebuild it in the 16th century. In the 15th century, the fortified village was built to defend against the Turks and became a haven for pirates of the Adriatic.

Initially, the island with its fortress had twelve families. In the 1800s, a village was established on the island with a population of about 400 people. Villa Miločer was built between 1934 and 1936 as the summer residence of Queen Marija Karađorđević (1900–1961) of the Karađorđević family of Serbia, which was refurbished as part of the Aman Sveti Stefan resorts that opened in 2008–2009. The villa, surrounded by 800 olive trees, is laid out over a  plot.

The population of the island declined in the first half of the twentieth century, as residents left to join the armed forces or to move overseas. From 400 inhabitants in the nineteenth century, there were just 20 remaining by 1954. The Yugoslav government converted it into a luxury hotel and moved the remaining inhabitants to the mainland, and the island village became an exclusive resort frequented by high-profile elites of the world.

One of the four churches belonging to Praskvica Monastery on Sveti Stefan was turned into a casino by the government. The resort was visited by many celebrities, including Orson Welles, Elizabeth Taylor, Sophia Loren, Marilyn Monroe, Princess Margaret, Carlo Ponti, Ingemar Stenmark, and Kirk Douglas. It was described as "a '70s Adriatic playground on a hilly peninsula that's barely connected to the mainland". It was also a venue for political conferences and an occasional chess venue, attracting top-class players such as Boris Spassky and Bobby Fischer. However, the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s brought a decline to the resort.

The Government of Montenegro proposed to recreate the old charm of the island, inviting international bids for a revitalization project. The contract was awarded to Aman Resorts in 2007, and the refurbished resort was completed in 2009. The Aman Sveti Stefan has a 30-year lease. On 13 July 2010 Montenegrin Statehood Day, Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli gave a concert at the resort to mark the Golden Jubilee of the hotel. The hotel won the Hotel of the Year award from Gallivanter's Guide in 2010.

Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 364.

Population by ethnicity in 2011:

 127 Montenegrins
 206 Serbs
 15 Undeclared
 16 Others

Aman Sveti Stefan

Aman Sveti Stefan (formerly Sveti Stefan Hotel) is a hotel resort in the town of Sveti Stefan, on the Adriatic coast of Montenegro. The resort includes the islet of Sveti Stefan and part of the mainland, where the Villa Miločer () part of the resort is located. The hotel is a 5-star franchise hotel of the international group of Aman Resorts, completed in 2009 and operating under a 30-year lease. The hotel has been closed since early 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic, and remains closed with no announced reopening date. In communication to guests and media, Aman has indicated security concerns and conflicts with government entities as reasons for continued closure.

Facilities
The Aman Sveti Stefan resort has 58 guest rooms, cottages, and suites, including 8 suites that are part of the Villa Miločer. The Villa Miločer was built between 1934 and 1936 as the summer residence of Queen Marija Karađorđević (1900–1961). Out of the eight suites of Villa Miločer, two are Queen Marija Suites forming an annex structure. The main dining of the resort on the island of Sveti Stefan is The Piazza, an open-air square in the heart of the island's village which includes the Taverna, Enoteca, Pasticceria, an Antipasti Bar, and a Cigar Room.

References

External links

 Official site

Tourist attractions in Montenegro
Islands of Montenegro
Populated places in Budva Municipality
Aman Resorts

Sveti Stefan


Arie Gerrit van Vliet (født 18. marts 1916 i Woerden, død 9. juli 2001 smst.) var en cykelrytter fra Holland. Hans foretrukne disciplin var banecykling. Ved OL 1936 vandt han guld og sølv. Mellem 1934 og 1957 vandt han 13 VM-medaljer, heraf fire af guld.

Ved VM i banecykling vandt van Vliet sølv i sprint både i 1934 og 1935.

Ved OL 1936 deltog van Vliet i to discipliner. I sprint besejrede han først en canadier, dernæst en østriger og en australier, inden han i semifinalen besejrede franskmanden Louis Chaillot med 1½ omgang. Finalen blev kørt som bedst af tre heats, og hans modstander var tyskeren Toni Merkens. I første heat førte Merkens ved sidste kurve, men van Vliet var ved at overhale ham, da Merkens pressede ham op i banden og holdt hjem. Manøvren var et klart brud på reglerne, og van Vliet hævede hånden i protest, hvilket juryen overvejede. Imidlertid gik andet heat i gang, inden afgørelsen fra juryen, og her vandt Merkens også. Han vandt dermed finalen trods hollændernes protester og krav om, at Merkens skulle diskvalificeres i første heat. Juryen endte dog med at idømme Merkens en straf på 100 rigsdaler, hvilket var højst ukonventionelt i amatørcykling. Resultatet stod ved magt, så Merkens fik guld, mens van Vliet fik sølv. Dagen efter sprintfinalen stillede van Vliet op i 1000 m på tid, og her vandt han i den olympiske rekordtid 1.12,0 minutter, 0,8 sekund foran franske Pierre Georget.

Samme år vandt van Vliet sit første VM-guld i sprint, da han besejrede Georget. Efter at være blevet professionel besejrede van Vliet belgiske Jef Scherens i VM-finalen 1938. På grund af anden verdenskrig blev der ikke afholdt verdensmesterskaber i flere år, og efter krigen vandt han VM-guld i 1948 og 1953, mens han i 1957 tabte sin sidste VM-finale i sprint til landsmanden Jan Derksen.

Van Vliet deltog også i flere seksdagesløb. Ved den første udgave af seksdagesløbet i Aarhus blev det i februar 1954 til en tredjeplads med makker Oscar Plattner.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Mandlige cykelryttere fra Nederlandene
Deltagere for Holland ved sommer-OL 1936
Olympiske mestre fra Holland
Olympiske sølvmedaljevindere fra Holland

Arie van Vliet


Agrilus nginni é uma espécie de inseto do género Agrilus, família Buprestidae, ordem Coleoptera.

Foi descrita cientificamente por Baudon, em 1968.

Referências

nginni

Agrilus nginni


Eueres () ist eine Gestalt der griechischen Mythologie.

Eueres war ein Sohn des Pterelaos, des Königs der Taphier. Er und seine fünf Brüder begaben sich mit vielen Taphiern nach Mykene und verlangten als Nachkommen von Mestor, ihrem Großvater mütterlicherseits, die Herrschaft über dieses Land. Weil der mykenische König Elektryon ihren Anspruch abwies, raubten sie seine Rinderherden. Elektryons Söhne griffen daraufhin die Söhne des Pterelaos an, wobei sich die Kämpfenden gegenseitig umbrachten. Von den Pterelaiden überlebte einzig Eueres, weil er währenddessen die Schiffe bewacht hatte.

Literatur

Anmerkungen

Person der griechischen Mythologie

Eueres (Sohn des Pterelaos)


00 Sex am Wolfgangsee, Schreibweise auch 00-Sex am Wolfgangsee oder 00 sex am Wolfgangsee, ist ein österreichischer Musikfilm von Franz Antel aus dem Jahr 1966. Im Fernsehen lief er unter den Titeln Happy End am Wolfgangsee oder Happy-End in St. Gilgen.

Handlung
James Sander ist Besitzer des Hotels Excelsior in St. Gilgen. Er ist als Playboy bekannt und holt regelmäßig Liebschaften in sein Hotel, die er immer im selben Zimmer absteigen lässt. Das Hotelpersonal ist an den Frauenbesuch gewöhnt und so wird auch Hilde Moll in James' reserviertem Zimmer untergebracht und anschließend zu seiner Villa gefahren. James, der eigentlich seine neueste Freundin Chicky erwartet, ist verdutzt. Hilde stellt sich ihm als seine neue Steuerprüferin vor, die endlich Ordnung in seine Finanzangelegenheiten bringen soll. Mit Hilde ist auch ihr Boss Dr. Ewald Rabanus nach St. Gilgen gekommen, der sich telefonisch von Hilde auf dem Laufenden halten lässt. Das wiederum erweckt den Argwohn von Hoteldiener Pankraz, der leidenschaftlich gern Kriminalromane liest und in Rabanus einen Verbrecher vermutet.

Im Hotel ist eine junge Band angekommen, die der Direktor für die Salonmusik gebucht hat. Eigentlich spielen sie Rock 'n' Roll, müssen jedoch angesichts der Kundschaft auf seichtere Musik umsteigen. Zur ursprünglichen Besetzung sollte auch Schlagzeuger Peter Werner gehören, den sie unbekannterweise angeheuert haben. Peter jedoch bricht sich kurz vor der Fahrt nach St. Gilgen den Arm und so springt seine Schwester Bibi für ihn ein – als junger Mann verkleidet.

Von Beginn an glauben die restlichen Bandmitglieder, dass Bibi, die sich als Peter vorstellt, eine Frau ist. Trompeter Mike überrascht Bibi schon bald ohne ihre Jungenperücke in ihrem Hotelzimmer, doch gibt Bibi vor, nur die Schwester von Peter zu sein. Noch einige Male wollen die restlichen Bandmitglieder Bibi entlarven, doch ist sie ihnen stets einen Schritt voraus. Dies belastet vor allem Mike, der sich längst in Bibi verliebt hat. Am Ende schicken die Bandmitglieder einen Brief an den echten Peter und holen ihn nach St. Gilgen. Die Männer der Band verkleiden sich als Frauen und Mike verkündet als Frau verkleidet, dass er "Peter" heiraten werde. Erst als der echte Peter zur Gruppe kommt, nimmt Bibi ihre Perücke ab und gibt sich als Frau zu erkennen.

Auch James hat ein Frauenproblem, ohne es zu ahnen. Hilde Moll hat sich in ihn verliebt. Gleichzeitig ist James' Steuerbelastung so hoch, dass nur ein Bankrott des Hotels oder eine Heirat und damit eine Abstufung in eine niedrigere Steuerklasse Abhilfe schaffen könnten. Hilde gelingt es, James im Badeanzug und ohne Brille von ihren körperlichen Vorzügen zu überzeugen. Als sie jedoch alle Liebschaften von James nach St. Gilgen holt, damit er eine Auswahl für die Frau an seiner Seite habe, erklärt James entsetzt, dass er Junggeselle bleiben will. Hilde gesteht Rabanus, dass sie James liebt, und der lässt James' Liebschaften davon berichten. Am Ende heiraten James und Hilde. Sie werden bald in die niedrigste Steuerklasse eingestuft, nachdem sie in kürzester Zeit mehrfache Eltern geworden sind.

Produktion

00Sex am Wolfgangsee wurde in Sankt Gilgen am Wolfgangsee gedreht und hatte am 21. Oktober 1966 in Wien Premiere. Antel hatte zuvor bereits zahlreiche andere Spielfilme in Sankt Gilgen gedreht.

Das Anheuern von Waltraut Haas schien daran zu scheitern, dass sie gerade zu dieser Zeit ihren langjährigen Freund Erwin Strahl heiraten wollte. Antel löste das Problem, indem er selbst die Hochzeit organisierte und in den Film einbaute. Das Brautpaar zog begleitet von vier Kameraleuten mit einer Trachtenkapelle im Gefolge durch ein Spalier von Hunderten von Zuschauern durch den ganzen Ort.

Der Filmtitel ist ein Verweis auf die zu der Zeit weit verbreiteten Agentenfilme unter anderem um James Bond, so ist der erfolglose und einfältige "Detektiv" Pankraz im Film ein Leser der James-Bond-Bücher. Gleichzeitig verweist der Film zwar im Titel auf die erfolgreiche Gattung der Sexfilme, "ohne die dadurch beim Zuschauer geweckten Erwartungen auch nur im geringsten einlösen zu können. Im Grunde genommen ist es in Stil und Thema ein Film der fünfziger Jahre, der mit einigen zeitgenössischen Anspielungen auf neu getrimmt wurde."

Im Film sind verschiedene Lieder zu hören, darunter von Hans-Jürgen Bäumler der Titel Ich finde dich wunderbar. Bäumlers Sprechstimme wurde hingegen von Klaus Kindler synchronisiert.

Die Filmbauten wurden von Ferry Windberger entworfen.

Kritik
Für den film-dienst war 00Sex am Wolfgangsee "anspruchslose, klamaukhafte Unterhaltung von kaum zu überbietender Albernheit." Cinema nannte den Film eine "frivol angehauchte Mottenkisten-Posse".

Für Gertraud Steiner hatte der Film eine "spießbürgerlich-biedere Moral": "Die größten Chancen auf eine Ehe hat nicht eine interessante oder verführerische Frau, sondern ein eher hausbackener Typ. Und die Hochzeit wird nach wie vor als Wunschtraum und Problemlösungsmittel jeder Frau dargestellt."

Der Evangelische Film-Beobachter zog folgendes Fazit: "Anspruchsloser Unterhaltungsfilm mit Mädchen und Musik, der sich als Parodie auf Agenten-Filme ausgibt, aber statt witziger Einfälle nur Klamauk bietet. Opas Kino sozusagen auf Hochglanz poliert. Nur für Leute, die eine Schwäche für Eiskunstläufer haben."

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Filmtitel 1966
Österreichischer Film
Filmkomödie
Franz Antel

00Sex am Wolfgangsee


Juniperus flaccida er tegund af barrtré í einisætt. Uppruninn frá Mexíkó.

Tilvísanir

Einisætt

Juniperus flaccida


أبو داود (الدقهلية) : قرية في محافظة الدقهلية، مصر
 سليمان بن الأشعث المعروف بأبو داود عالم بالحديث
 سنن أبي داود
 أبو داود الطيالسي أحد رواة الحديث.
 محمد داود عودة
 أبو داوود سليمان بن حسان المعروف بابن جلجل طبيب أندلسي.
 محمد أبو داوود ممثل ومخرج مصري.

أبو داود (توضيح)


සංයුක්ත ගණිතය යනු ශුද්ධ ගණිතය හා ව්‍යවහාරික ගණිතය යන විෂයයන් කොටස් දෙක එකතු කිරීම මගින් 2001 වසරේ හදුන්වා දෙනු ලැබූ විෂයයයි. අ.පො.ස උසස් පෙළ භෞතිය විද්‍යා විෂය ධාරාවේ ප්‍රධාන විෂය ලෙස මෙම විෂය හැදෑරිය යුතුවේ.

ශුද්ධ ගණිතය තුල
 සීමාව
 අවකලනය
 අනුකලනය
 ශ්‍රේණි
 බහුපද ශ්‍රිත
 වර්ගජ ශ්‍රිත
 ත්‍රිකෝණමිතිය
 සංකරණ හා සංයෝජන
 සරල රේඛාව හා වෘත්තය
 සංකීර්ණ සංඛ්‍යා
 න්‍යාස
ආදී ඒකක ඇතුලත් වේ..

ව්‍යවහාරික ගණිතය තුල
 සරල රේඛීය චලිතය
 සරල අනුවර්තී චලිතය
 භ්‍රමණ චලිතය
 වෘත්ත චලිතය
 දෛශික
 නිව්ටන්ගේ චලිත නියම
 සන්ධි කළ දඬු හා බෝ අංකනය
 සංඛ්‍යානය
 සම්භාවිතාවය
 ඝර්ෂණය
 ගුරුත්ව කේන්ද්‍රය
 ආවේගය හා ගැටුම්
ආදී ඒකක ඇතුලත් වේ..

 අ.පො.ස උසස් පෙළ විෂයන්
 ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ අධ්‍යාපනය

සංයුක්ත ගණිතය