طارق أحمد عثمان (1946 - 31 مايو 2004)  كاتب دراما وسيناريست فلسطيني من قرية كفل حارس شمال سلفيت.

في ثمانينيات القرن الماضي، بث التلفزيون الكويتي«خالتي قماشة»، وهو واحد من أشهر المسلسلات الكوميدية الاجتماعية التي بقيت راسخة في عقل كل من شاهده إلى اليوم، شارك فيه كوكبة من النجوم اللامعين في ساحة الفن الكويتي، وكتبه المبدع طارق عثمان.

حياته
رافق جده وعمه إلى الكويت منذ صغره، أنهى فيها دراسته الثانوية، ثم سافر إلى مصر لدراسة الهندسة، وفي بداية السبعينيات عاد إلى الكويت مهندسا برفقة زوجته وابنته.

عمل في كلية العلوم والتكنولوجيا بجامعة الكويت، وقام بإدارة شركة استيراد وتصدير وبيع للأجهزة الكهربائية وأجهزة الكمبيوتر، حيث لم تبعده هذه الأعمال عن هوايته الأدبية التي عاشت معه منذ أيام طفولته المبكرة، فبالإضافة لكتابة الشعر والأغاني باللغة الفصيحة واللهجة المصرية، فقد اتجه إلى كتابة الدراما التلفزيونية، ومنذ عام 1975 كتب ما يزيد عن مئة مسلسل تلفزيوني كوميدي، وتاريخي، ورومانسي، بقيت خالدة حتى اليوم، بالإضافة إلى عدة أعمال أخرى كتبها للإذاعة والمسرح. أصبح أحد أبرز الأسماء في ميدان الدراما الكويتية والخليجية. يعود إليه بعض الفضل في تطوير هذه الدراما ونشرها عربيا، من خلال المسلسلات الكثيرة التي تحمل اسمه وتوقيعه ككاتب متميز.

كان «الدكتور» هو أول مسلسلاته التلفزيونية، وتوفي قبل الانتهاء من كتابة «عمارة الأسرار»، كما كتب إلى أبي وأمي مع التحية، وخالتي قماشة، وعلى الدنيا السلام، وخرج ولم يعد، والأسوار، وعاد ولكن، والغرباء الذي يعتبر أول مسلسل كويتي تاريخي من 30 حلقة متتالية، من بطولة غانم الصالح وميعاد.

كما كتب أيضا: وأنا حر، وعمارة الأسرار، وكشف حساب، ومسافر بلا هوية، ورحلة العجائب، وبيت الأوهام وهو من أوائل الأعمال التي صورت أغلب مشاهدها خارج الاستديو عام 1986، من بطولة سعاد عبد الله وحياة الفهد.

ذكرت شبكة الدراما والمسرح الكويتية الخليجية، أن عثمان ساهم في إبراز العديد من النجوم في الخليج من خلال ملامسته الواقع الاجتماعي الخليجي بشكل مباشر في العديد من أعماله حيث ترك إرثا جميلا، وفنا راقيا، قدم في بدايته أربع سباعيات، وجند فرقة مسرحية خصيصا لإنجاز هذا العمل الذي سمي بـ«ارفعوا الستار»، وقد شارك في العديد من الأعمال التي كتبها، وكان ممن خدموا الفن الكويتي والساحة الفنية الكويتية بشكل خاص، والخليجية بشكل عام وتزخر مكتبة التلفزيون بأعماله.

وفاته
غادر طارق عثمان مع أسرته إلى مصر بعد الاجتياح العراقي للكويت، في آب 1990، وأصيب بمرض وتوفي في إحدى مستشفيات مصر عام 2004، ودفن فيها.

أعماله

المسلسلات
 خالتي قماشة.
 خرج ولم يعد.
 إلى أبي وأمي مع التحية.
 على الدنيا السلام.
 الأسوار.
 إليكم مع التحية
 العائلة.
 الغرباء.
 مدينة الرياح.
 زارع الشر.
 عاد ولكن.
 الملقوفة.
 الوريث
 الاختيار.
 الصحيح ما يطيح.
 المؤذي.
 السر في بير.
 أم الدكتور.
 أحلام نيران.
 عودة الغائب.
 ناس وناس.
 عمارة الأسرار.
 متاعب مناوش.
 عليك سعيد ومبارك
 الدعوة عامة.
 رحلة العجائب.

مراجع

أشخاص من كفل حارس
صفحات تحتاج تصنيف سنة الولادة
كتاب فلسطينيون
وفيات 2004

طارق عثمان


Atsushi Yoneyama (født 20. november 1976) er en japansk fodboldspiller.

Japans fodboldlandshold

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Eksterne henvisninger

Japan National Football Team Database

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Atsushi Yoneyama


Farse este un film românesc din 1982 regizat de Olimp Vărășteanu.

Prezentare

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 1982 în film

Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme din 1982

Farse


Tigran Kalebota (1. prosinca 1964. – Zagreb, 11. prosinca 2017.), hrvatski glazbenik. Poznat kao bubnjar Psihomodo popa.

Životopis
Otac Marin redatelj je i novinar koji je realizirao više od 1500 prijenosa na HRT-u, pored ostalih mnoge Sinjske alke i posjet američkog predsjednika Richarda Nixona Kumrovcu. Mati Marija, rodom iz Splita, zastupnica je u zagrebačkoj Gradskoj skupštini, gdje je predsjednica Odbora za socijalnu skrb i članica Odbora za kulturu, ujedno i predsjednica Matice umirovljenika Grada Zagreba. U majčinoj obitelji glazba je obiteljska baština. Tigranova baka vrlo dobro je svirala glasovir, mati je ljubiteljica koja ne propušta Plavi i Bijeli ciklus Zagrebačke filharmonije, koncerte u Lisinskom, ujaci su također vrlo glazbeno nadareni.
Tigran je svirao i u grupi Neron u kojoj je još svirao i Smiljan Paradiš-Šparka. 1983. godine pridružio im se Davor Gobac iz Klinske pomore. Grupa Neron je promijenila ime u Psihomodo pop.
Umro je iznenada 11. prosinca 2017. godine.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
Discogs

Hrvatski rock-glazbenici
Punk
Hrvatski bubnjari
Životopisi, Zagreb
Psihomodo pop

Tigran Kalebota


Svend Henningsen (født 28. september 1881 i København, død 7. juli 1941 sammesteds) var en dansk skibbygningsingeniør og underdirektør i Nakskov Skibsværft.

Henningsen var ældste søn af maler Frants Henningsen og Thora f. Vermeheren. Han viste tidligt gode tegneevner og som medlem af en talrig og berømt kunstnerfamilie, syntes en kunstnersik karriere derfor oplagt. Hans foretrukne og eneste motiv var imidlertid skibe og deres tekniske udformning, og således pejlede Henningsen sig i stedet ind på en karriere som skibbygningsingeniør allerede som barn. I 1900 rejste han til Skotland, hvor han uddannede sig på den tekniske højskole i Leith nord for Edinburgh samtidig med, at han fik sin praktiske uddannelse på et større nærliggende værft. Dernæst var han fra 1903-1905 ansat på en skibstegnestue i Flensborg for derefter at gennemgå et skibbygningskursus på universitetet  i Glasgow. Sideløbende med sin uddannelse var han i sommermånederne ansat hos Burmeister & Wains skibsværft på Refshaleøen, hvor han både arbejdede i tegnestuen og på driftskontoret. Ved endt uddannelse i 1908 blev han tilknyttet Ø.K.'s skibsinspektion som maskiningeniør under dieselmotorernes første tid, og herfra kom han videre til det nyligt oprettede Nakskov Skibsværft, hvor han hurtigt avancerede til overingeniør og i 1937 til underdirektør. Henningsen ledede her konstruktionen af skibene og deres bygning og udrustning i en afgørende periode, hvor adskillige store motorskibe blev bygget.

Henningsen giftede sig i 1909 med Vanda Christiane f. Herforth, datter af grosserer Joseph Herforth. Parret fik en søn, grosserer Niels Henningsen, samt to døtre som henholdsvis giftede sig med øjenlæge Peter Kindt og grosserer Ernst baron Wedell-Wedellsborg.

Kilder
 Politiken, 10. juni 1941
 Berlingske Tidende, 10. juni 1941

Danskere i 1900-tallet
Personer fra København
Ingeniører fra Danmark

Svend Henningsen


Angam Day is a holiday recognised in the Republic of Nauru. It is celebrated yearly on October 26.

Etymology
The Nauruan word angam means "jubilation", "celebration", "to have triumphed over all hardships"  or "to have reached a set goal" or "coming home".

General
Angam Day is a day of celebration and a time of reflection for the Nauruan people. Twice in its history, the Nauruan population fell below 1,500, and the Nauruan ethnic group have been considered in danger of extinction. On both occasions the Nauruan population recovered. Upon eclipsing a population of 1,500, a number considered to be the minimum required for the survival of a race
(decided by the administrators of Nauru its chiefs after much deliberation), Angam Day was declared. The first Angam was in 1932 and the second occasion in 1949.

History

Before Angam
As early as 1902, an influenza epidemic took toll of no less than 219 lives. At the time of the initial phosphate operations during 1905 the population was about 1,550. With the introduction of labour for the phosphate operations, a sudden downward trend in brought by the newly introduced labour. This spate of epidemics included many casualties among the Nauruan people. During 1907, infantile paralysis which systematically killed the Nauruan population.

The first goal came about in 1919, just after World War I, when the war-time occupation of Nauru and other Pacific islands was continued by forces of the British Empire, who had, in contravention of international treaty obligations, wrested these colonies from Imperial Germany. Nauru came under a League of Nations mandate, administered by Australia, New Zealand and Britain. Brigadier-General Thomas Griffiths, the Australian Administrator, held a census. Later, in a meeting with local chiefs, he declared that the population of Nauruans was alarmingly low and that if the Nauruans were to survive as a race, the population should be no less than 1,500. It was declared that when the population of 1,500 was reached, that day would be called Angam Day, would be a public holiday, and would be commemorated every year thereafter, as a prize to the mother. Furthermore, the baby who completed the set target would be the Angam Baby and would receive gifts and honour.

First Angam

After thirteen years, the Nauruan population reached 1,500 to much jubilation and celebrations. The first Angam Baby, Eidagaruwo, was born on October 26, 1932. Her name expresses the feeling of "reaching home" or "attaining a goal"; it was given to her by the Administrator and Chiefs. That night large bonfires were lit on the beach on every district and chiefs judged who had the biggest bonfire. Aiwo District had the largest bonfire with blue flames, made by stoking the fire with copper wire.

It turned out there was to be more than one Angam. During the Japanese occupation of Nauru and other Pacific territories during World War II, 1,201 Nauruans were evacuated to Truk (now Chuuk). Of the 1,201 evacuees to Truk only 737 returned after the war, and of the about 600 left behind on Nauru, a total of around 400 survived.

The Angam girl, Eidegenegen Eidagaruwo, did not make it back from Truk as she had died of malnutrition and yaws like most of the other Nauruans who had died in Truk.

Second Angam
The aftermath of WWII showed the Nauruans that, to survive as a race, they would have to strive to increase their population for a second time.  The race for a new Angam Baby was on.

On March 31, 1949, the people of Boe celebrated when Bethel Enproe Adam was born to parents Kenye and Clarence Adam. Since then, the Nauruans have been able to celebrate Angam once again. Even though Bethel Enproe was born on a different date, October 26 is still held as the official Angam Day.

Modern Angam Day Celebrations
In 2017, at 91 years old, Muriel Cecil was the oldest Nauruan. She spoke on behalf of fellow survivors of the war underscoring in simple terms the hardship of war yet the blessings of God in bringing them back home from Truk Island.

Muriel donned a replica of the dress she and other female returnees from Truk wore on their return to Nauru in 1946 after two years in exile.

See also

COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania#Nauru
History of Nauru
Public holidays in Nauru

References

Further reading

Nauruan culture
October observances

Angam Day


Jeremy Allen White (Brooklyn, 17 de fevereiro de 1991), é um ator norte-americano. Ele é conhecido por interpretar Phillip "Lip" Gallagher na série dramática da Showtime Shameless (2011–2021). Ele também apareceu na primeira temporada da série de suspense Homecoming (2018) e em vários filmes, incluindo Afterschool, Twelve, After Everything e The Rental. Desde 2022, ele estrelou a série dramática do Hulu, The Bear, pela qual foi aclamado pela crítica e ganhou um Globo de Ouro.

Primeiros anos
Antes de se conhecerem, os pais de White haviam se mudado para Nova Iorque para continuar suas carreiras de ator. Sua mãe Eloise é da Carolina do Norte e tem um BFA da Virginia Commonwealth University. Depois de se conhecerem, se apresentarem juntos no palco por vários anos e se casarem, o casal encerrou suas carreiras de ator e conseguiram empregos que os ajudariam a sustentar sua nova família.

Durante toda a escola primária, White foi dançarina, especificamente balé, jazz e sapateado. Aos treze anos, ao entrar em um novo programa de dança do ensino médio, ele mudou de ideia e decidiu seguir atuando. White conseguiu o trabalho de interpretar Phillip "Lip" Gallagher em Shameless logo após o ensino médio.

Vida pessoal
White casou-se com a atriz Addison Timlin em 18 de outubro de 2019. Eles têm duas filhas juntos, nascidas em outubro de 2018 e dezembro de 2020. Em maio de 2023, Timlin entrou com o pedido de divórcio.

Filmografia

Filme

Televisão

Prêmios e indicações

Ligações externas
Jeremy Allen White no Instagram
Jeremy Allen White no Facebook

Atores dos Estados Unidos
Atores de cinema dos Estados Unidos
Atores de televisão dos Estados Unidos
Globo de Ouro de melhor ator em série de comédia ou musical
Vencedores do Prémio Screen Actors Guild de melhor ator em série de comédia
Critics' Choice de melhor ator em série de comédia

Jeremy Allen White


The Maybach 57 (chassis no. W240) and 62 (chassis no. V240) were the first automobile models of the Maybach brand since the brand's revival by DaimlerChrysler AG (now Mercedes-Benz Group AG). They are derived from the Mercedes-Benz Maybach concept car presented at the 1997 Tokyo Motor Show. The concept car was based on the Mercedes-Benz W140 S-class sedan platform, as were the production models. The Luxury Brand Status Index 2008 placed the Maybach in first place, ahead of Rolls-Royce and Bentley. The models ceased production in February 2013 due to continued financial losses for the marque, and sales at one-fifth the level of the profitable Rolls-Royce models.

History
Wilhelm Maybach was an engineer who worked with Gottlieb Daimler to design combustion engines. The first Daimler-Maybach automobile was built in 1889. Over the years, the Maybach name developed into a brand name for automobiles that were typically very large, powerful, and luxurious. For example, the Maybach Zeppelin DS 8 Cabriolet built in 1929 had side sections that could be lowered completely to allow it to be used as a parade car. In 1998, DaimlerChrysler AG's competitor, BMW AG, purchased the ultra-luxury brand Rolls-Royce. The Maybach brand name was reintroduced in 2002 to be a direct challenger to BMW's top vehicle, the Rolls-Royce Phantom.

Design
Both Maybach models are variants of the same ultra-luxurious automobile. The model numbers reflect the respective lengths of the automobiles in decimetres. The 57 is more likely to be owner-driven, while the longer 62 is designed with a chauffeur in mind.

Features
Standard features of all models include, but are not limited to: a navigation system with voice recognition; power rear sunshade; rear-seat DVD entertainment system; interior air filter; front and rear seat massage; 21-speaker Bose premium sound system; power tilt/telescopic heated leather-wrapped-wood steering wheel with radio and climate controls; power trunk open/close; voice-activated AM/FM radio with 6-disc CD changer; keyless start; heated front and rear seats; cooled front seats; adaptive cruise control; premium leather upholstery; 18-way power front seats; 14-way power rear seats; heated cupholders; rear beverage refrigerator; rear pop-out folding table trays; rearview camera; pneumatic soft close doors; iPod adapter; wireless cell phone link; outside-temperature indicator; universal garage door opener.

Every Maybach has 2 climate control systems: one for the front compartment and one for the rear. Each can be programmed and operated independently, producing four-zone climate control.

An upgraded version of the Mercedes air suspension system called AirMatic Dual Control is standard, featuring air springs complemented by an additional spring-rate adjustment system with adaptive damping.

Options for the Maybach 62 and 62S include: 18-way power rear seats (replacing 14-way); power side sunshades; cooled rear seats; wireless headphones; electrochromic power panoramic sunroof (replacing power sunroof); steering wheel mounted navigation controls.

The company offered various options for customers to personalize their vehicles, and provided various equipment combinations.

Performance
The engine in the base Model 57 and 62 is the Mercedes-Benz M285, a 5.5-litre twin-turbo V12 developed specifically for the new Maybach cars. Output is  at 5250 rpm with  of torque at 2300-3000 rpm. A slightly de-tuned version, denoted M275, was used in the 2003-2006 W220 S600 and CL600 replacing the M137, naturally-aspirated V12, which appears in the 1998-2002 W220 S600 and CL600.

The Maybach 57 accelerates from  in about 5.1 seconds; the Maybach 62 and 57 S, about 4.8 seconds; the Maybach 62 S, 4.5 seconds, and the Landaulet, 4.5 seconds. In terms of power output, the 57 and 62 have ; the 57 S and 62 S, ; and the Zeppelin has .

Price
As of early 2008, European and United States prices were:

 Maybach 57 - $366,934 / €341,750
 Maybach 57 S - $417,402 / €381,250
 Maybach 62 - $431,055 / €392,750
 Maybach 62 S - $492,602 / €432,250
 Maybach Landaulet - $1,350,000 / €900,000

Introduction
On 26 June 2002 a Maybach 62 enclosed in a glass case on the Queen Elizabeth 2 departed from Southampton, England, en route to New York City, with the media and company officials staying in the luxury suites on board. The ship arrived in New York on 2 July, welcomed by geysering fireboats and a motor boat. A helicopter lifted the car off the liner and onto a dock. It was then driven to the Regent Hotel, Wall Street.

Variants

Maybach 57

The Maybach 57 is the base designation. 1,104 units produced.

Maybach 57 S

Daimler revealed the Maybach 57 S at the 2005 Geneva Motor Show, with the S standing for Spezial. It uses a 6.0-liter version of the V12 engine manufactured by Mercedes-AMG. Power output is  and torque , providing a sub-five second sprint to . It also rides  lower on 20-inch wheels. The North American unveiling was at the Los Angeles Auto Show in January 2006. 503 and 164 of the 2010 facelifted version produced.

Maybach 57 and 62 "Zeppelin"

Maybach revealed the "Zeppelin" nameplate at the 2009 Geneva Motor Show as an additional luxury package that could be ordered on both the Maybach 57 and 62. The name "Zeppelin" was also used for the pre-war models Maybach DS7 and Maybach DS8. The package consists of special California beige leather with Stromboli-black stitching, piano black lacquer finishes, and silver "Zeppelin" champagne glasses. Next to the interior changes, the exterior has exclusive 20-in chrome wheels and dark-red taillights. The engine is the "standard" 6.0-L V12 Twin-Turbo with  (which is  more than the S versions). The word 'ZEPPELIN' is also incorporated into the triangular 'M' hood ornament.

Maybach 62

The Maybach 62 included as standard features such as fully reclining rear seats, Maybach four-zone climate control, tinted windows, infrared-reflecting laminated glass all round, AirMATIC dual-control air suspension, display instruments in rear roof liner (showing speed, time, and outside temperature), folding rear tables (left and right), 21-speaker BOSE Surround Everywhere sound system, and a refrigerator compartment.
The Maybach 62 also includes an array of additional features such as Cockpit Management and Navigation System (COMAND), which includes DVD navigation, CD changer in rear seats, DVD players and TV tuners front and rear, two rear LCD TV screens including remote control and two sets of headphones, and automatic closing doors.

Even though the Maybach 62 has all these features included, optional extras were available. Some of these are a panoramic glass sunroof at a cost of $11,670, and an external communication system, and a loudspeaker and microphone system which allows the occupant in the rear of the Maybach to converse with people outside the car. This option came at a cost of $1,780. Additionally, a retractable electrotransparent partition screen between the driver and the rear occupants costs $23,780 and, most expensive, a high-protection GUARD B4 Package costs an additional $151,810. 1,058 units made in total.

Maybach 62 S

The Maybach 62 S (Spezial) appeared in November 2006 at the Auto China 2006 exhibit in Beijing. It features the same engine as the 57 S, a  twin-turbo V12 made by Mercedes-Benz AMG. However, the suspension remains untouched. 236 and 256 units of model year 2010 made.

On February 26, 2019, North Korean's chairman Kim Jong-un came to visit Vietnam along with his cars, including a Maybach 62 S as well as a Mercedes S600 Pullman Guard.

Maybach 62 Landaulet

The Maybach 62 Landaulet, based on the Maybach 62S, revives the classic landaulet car body style, which was popular in the 1920s and 30s. Powered by the 62S's  biturbo V12, the Landaulet's front seats are fully enclosed and separated from the rear passenger compartment by a power divider window; the opacity of this partition can be electronically controlled.

A sliding soft roof allows back-seat passengers to take in the sun from the comfort of their seats. The chauffeur's area is finished in black leather, while the rear is white with piano black- and gold-flecked black granite inserts.

Maybach publicly unveiled the Landaulet at the Middle East International Auto Show around the end of November 2007 as a concept car. Limited production was confirmed in January 2008. In total, 8 units were made, one of which was owned by rapper Birdman. DJ Khaled owns one as well and it has appeared in a few of his music videos. Also, Lee Kun-hee, former chairman of Samsung owns one as of 2011.

Maybach 57S Cruisero Coupé by Xenatec

In 2010 German coachbuilder Xenatec unveiled the Maybach 57S Cruisero, a 2-door conversion of the Maybach 57S. The Cruisero has the same length, wheelbase, and AMG V12 engine as the 57S it is based on, making it the longest 2-door that is not from 1970s. It is reported that the car was approved by Daimler and engineered to the same standard as other Maybachs. Only 8 cars were reportedly produced before Xenatec filed for bankruptcy. Cruisero car number 4 (as seen on the door sill), ordered new by Muammar Gaddafi,  was listed for sale in early 2021 in the Netherlands.

Sales

Initially, Daimler-Chrysler predicted annual sales of 2,000 global units with 50% coming from the United States; however, such lofty sales expectations never materialized. In 2007 Mercedes bought back 29 US dealers, reducing the total from 71 to 42.

2013 cessation
With poor sales expectations and heavy impact of 2008 financial crises, Daimler AG undertook a review of the whole Maybach division. This included talks with Aston Martin to engineer and style the next generation of Maybach models along with the next generation of Lagonda models.

However, on 25 November 2011, Daimler announced that sales of all Maybach models and the brand would cease in 2013. Before the announcement, only 3000 Maybach vehicles had been sold, with estimated loss of €330,000 for each car sold. While it was originally planned to produce it into mid-2013, very slow sales convinced Daimler to pull the plug earlier and the last car left the Sindelfingen production line on 17 December 2012.

The line was replaced by Mercedes-Benz S-Class Pullman models. An executive told a Frankfurt newspaper that Daimler "came to the conclusion that the sales chances for the Mercedes brand were better than that of Maybach."

One suggestion for Maybach's struggles was that parent Daimler had failed to differentiate it from its Mercedes-Benz brand. While all three ultra-luxury brands share platforms and engines with other luxury brands from their parent auto company, Maybachs are built alongside the Mercedes-Benz S-Class flagship sedan, whereas Rolls-Royce and Bentley are assembled in England (separate from the rest of BMW and Volkswagen Group's production plants), and thus are regarded as being more "exclusive". Furthermore, the Maybach's pedigree was virtually unknown outside Germany, unlike its British rivals which have long enjoyed renown worldwide; indeed the 2006 Rolls-Royce Phantom's interior evokes memories of a 1930s car, while the Maybach 57S's inside makes no reference to its brand's history.

In October 2013, Top Gear magazine placed the Maybach 57 and 62 on its list of "The 13 worst cars of the last 20 years", commenting that "Mercedes-Benz decided to reactivate a brand that nobody under the age of 90 outside Stuttgart remembered, slathering an ersatz reject Hyundai luxury body over an ageing S-Class platform and hoping that various oligarchs, rap stars and Paris Hilton wouldn't notice that it was actually an elaborate con. They didn't. But we did. The 57S version finally gave the hapless guy up front something to do other than stirring up revolutionary resentment towards his boss, but by the time the Landaulet appeared, the game was up, and Mercedes iced the brand in favour of six different versions of the new S-Class. Smart move. Rolls-Royce, meanwhile, is on course for a record year in 2013."

In 2009 a 2004 Maybach 62 in Germany reached 999,999 kilometres with its original owner, and continued providing service thereafter.

References

External links

 Official website

57
Limousines
Flagship vehicles
Luxury vehicles
Cars introduced in 2002
Cars discontinued in 2012
2010s cars

Maybach 57 and 62


Jenő Bánkuti (* 2. September 1956 in Budapest) ist ein ehemaliger ungarischer Badmintonspieler.

Karriere
Jenő Bánkuti feierte seinen größten sportlichen Erfolg, als er mit dem Team von Honvéd Zrínyi SE im Jahr 1981 ungarischer Mannschaftsmeister wurde. Bei den Einzelmeisterschaften blieb er dagegen ohne nationalen Titel, konnte jedoch einige zweite und dritte Plätze erkämpfen.

Referenzen
Ki kicsoda a magyar sportéletben? Band 1 (A–H). Szekszárd, Babits Kiadó, 1994. ISBN 963-7806-90-3

Badmintonspieler (Ungarn)
Ungar
Geboren 1956
Mann

Jenő Bánkuti


Dario Cebić (Dugo Selo, 1979), hrvatski je akademik, skladatelj, muzikolog, dirigent, glazbeni pedagog, doktor kompozicije i doktor glazbenih znanosti.

Obrazovanje
Osnovnu i srednju glazbenu školu pohađao je u Zagrebu, gdje je učio svirati glasovir i violinu. Nakon toga studirao je skladanje, dirigiranje, glazbenu pedagogiju, glazbenu kulturu, glazbene znanosti, muzikologiju i glazbenu teoriju. Iz svih područja je u razdoblju od 2005. do 2010. primio doktorate ili diplome. Na Glazbenom sveučilištu u Grazu 2012. doktorirao je glazbene znanosti, nakon čega je u Beču upisao poslijediplomski studij kompozicije u klasi profesora Michaela Obsta. Doktorski studij iz kompozicije završio je u Italiji 2017. godine, s najvećom ocjenom. Glazbene znanosti, analize i tehniku suvremene kompozicije usavršavao je na Visokoj glazbenoj školi Hannsa Eislera u Berlinu. Na Hochschule fuer Musik u Frankfurtu usavršavao je moderne tehnike kompozicije a 2017. godine doktorirao je kompoziciju.

Specijalizaciju iz glazbenih znanosti završio je na Sveučilištu u Freiburgu. Nastupao je na više od 200 glazbenih festivala u više od 30 država svijeta. Skladao je 14 simfonija te više koncerata za klavir i orkestar. Njegov opus prelazi 1000 skladbi. Njegove skladbe izdane su na 50-ak CD-a, a autor je 3 znanstvene knjige ("Povijest i razvoj tamburaške glazbe u Hrvatskoj i Austriji" te knjige "Komposition des 21. Jahrhunderts" I i II).

Član je sljedećih znanstvenih organizacija: "European Academy of Sciences and Arts", "Steirische Tonkuenstlerbund" (član vijeća), "Austrijskog društva skladatelja", "Hrvatskog muzikološkog društva" i "International society od contemporary music".

Profesor je kompozicije na Bečkom "Richard Wagner Konservatorium".

Najznačajnije nagrade i priznanja
 1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Londonu
 1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Berlinu, 2022.
 1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Parizu
1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Beču, 2012. i 2020. godine
 1. mjesto na Međunarodnim natjecanjima u Miamiju (USA) i u Sidneyu (Australija)
1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Kopenhagenu
1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Dresdenu/Njemačka
Zagrebački gradonačelnik Milan Bandić uručio mu je 2010. Nagradu Grada Zagreba za doprinos razvoju i promicanju glazbenih vrijednosti i umjetnosti.
 Odlikovanje Republike Hrvatske, "Red hrvatskog pletera" za umjetnost, pedagoški rad i kompoziciju.
 Osvojeno 1. mjesto na međunarodnom natjecanju u Barceloni/Španjolska.
 Dobitnik je specijalne nagrade na Expo Beijing u Kini, (2019.)
 Osvojeno 1. mjesto na međunarodnom natjecanju u Pragu.
 1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Buenos Airesu
 1. mjesto na Međunarodnom natjecanju u Rio de Janeiru
 1. mjesto na natjecanju u Sydneyu
 Osvojeno 1. mjesto na međunarodnom natjecanju u Tbilisiju (Gruzija).
 Osvojena 1. nagrada na međunarodnim natjecanjima iz kompozicije u New Yorku i Beču.
 Osvojeno 1. mjesto na međunarodnom natjecanju iz kompozicije u Barletti
 Osvojeno 2. mjesto na međunarodnom natjecanju u Stresi
 Dobitnik je poticaja za Hrvatsko glazbeno stvaralaštvo Ministarstva kulture
 Nagrada Hrvatskog tamburaškog saveza u Osijeku.
 Dobitnik je nagrade Europske i Svjetske folklorne asocijacije 2020 (UNESCO) kao skladatelj i solist na tamburi.
 Osvojena 1 nagrada na Međunarodnom natjecanju skladatelja u Beču 2012.
 Osvojena 1. nagrada na natjecanju u Volosu 2013. i 2014.
 Najvišu nagrada na Međunarodnom natjecanju u skladanju "InterArtia" (2014. i 2015.)
 Nagrada Zagrebačke županije za promicanje Zagrebačke županije u svijetu (2014.)
 Dobitnik je poticaja Ministarstva znanosti, obrazovanja i športa te Ministarstva kulture za 2013. godinu
 Dobitnik posebnog priznanja Hrvatskog društva glazbenih i plesnih pedagoga.
 Dobitnik nagrade "Glazbenik godine 2014." Međunarodne umjetničke akademije u New Yorku.
 Na Međunarodnom skladateljskom natjecanju u Bariju i Natjecanju "Giuseppe Raciti" osvaja najviše nagrade publike i glazbenog žirija.
 Osvojena 2. nagrada na European Music Competition (2017. i 2019.)

Objavljene knjige
"Kompositionen des 21. Jahrhunderts"
"Kompositionen des 21. Jahrhunderts – neue Aspekte, Klänge und Stile durch
den Einsatz von südslawischen Volksinstrumenten in der zeitgenössischen Musik"
"Die Entwicklung des Tamburizzaspiels in Kroatien und Österreich"

Izvori

Hrvatski skladatelji
Hrvatski dirigenti
Hrvatski glazbeni teoretičari
Hrvatski muzikolozi
Hrvatski pijanisti
Hrvatski violinisti

Dario Cebić


Orfalu (em : Andovci; : Andelsdorf) é um município da Hungria, situado no condado de Vas. Tem  de área e sua população em 2015 foi estimada em 71 habitantes.

Localidades de Vas (Hungria)

Orfalu


Baharampur (en bengalí: বহরমপুর ) es una ciudad de la India, centro administrativo del distrito de Murshidabad, en el estado de Bengala Occidental.

Geografía
Se encuentra a una altitud de 22  a 201 km de la capital estatal, Calcuta, en la zona horaria UTC +5:30.

Demografía
Según estimación 2010 contaba con una población de 208 602 habitantes.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Bengala Occidental

Baharampur


Cazinoul Militar este una dintre cele mai vechi clădiri din Timișoara, situată pe latura de vest a Pieței Libertății, la nr. 7. Construcția ei a început în 1744, fiind completă doar în 1775. După perioada de început, destinația sa a fost cea de cazinou. Actual clădirea este clasificată ca monument istoric cu codul LMI TM-II-m-A-06143.

Istoric

După cucerirea în 1716 a cetății Timișoara de către austrieci, sub comanda lui Eugeniu de Savoia, vechea cetate turcească era complet distrusă. Aproape imediat a început refacerea cetății după norme austriece. Suprafața care urma să fie înconjurată de ziduri a fost mărită, iar în interior toate clădirile turcești, care erau în ruine, au fost demolate și s-a trasat un plan al cetății cu străzi perpendiculare. Au fost prevăzute două piețe, care actual sunt cunoscute sub numele de Piața Unirii și Piața Libertății.

În Piața Libertății, care în epocă se numea Piața de Paradă au fost construite mai multe clădiri: primăria (cunoscută astăzi drept "primăria veche") și o serie de clădiri cu destinație militară.

În 1744 a început construirea în colțul de nord-vest al pieței o casă pentru comandantul militar, contele Soro. În 1746–1747, la sud de casă, pe locul corpului cu actuala fațadă principală a cazinoului se mai afla Moscheea Silahdarului, ulterior demolată. În 1754 începe extinderea casei spre sud, pe locul moscheii, construcție terminată în 1758. Până în 1775 construcția este completată, situația fiind reflectată pe planul orașului din 1788. Inițial clădirea avea un singur etaj. În 1910 clădirea a fost supraetajată, iar în față, pe locul terasei de vară, s-a construit o sală cu ferestre vitrate și terasă deasupra.

În anul 2002 în fața terasei au fost amplasate două tunuri de tip "Reșița", de calibru 75 mm, la care s-a renunțat după reamenajarea pieței în 2015.

Descriere

Stilul clădirii este cel al barocului târziu. Semnificativi sunt pilaștrii cu margini dublate în stil corintic și ornamentele de pe fațadă. Colțul din nord-estul clădirii este rotunjit, element  rococo.

La etaj cazinoul dispune de o sală de bal, unde se țineau balurile ofițerilor — activitate importantă în epocă în viața socială a orașului.

Denumiri și evenimente
În perioada când cazinoul a fost administrat de Iuliu Illithy s-a numit "Grand Establisement Illithy". Din 1921 s-a numit "Cazinoul Militar-Civil «Principele Carol»". După al Doilea Război Mondial a fost cunoscut drept "Cazinoul Militar". Actual este clădirea Cercului Militar.

Aici a proclamat Otto Roth la 31 octombrie 1918 Republica Bănățeană, dar Aurel Cosma le-a cerut ofițerilor români să părăsească cazinoul. S-au dus la hotelul Kronprinz (în actuala clădire a Palatului Culturii), unde au constituit Consiliul Național Militar Român.

Note

Legături externe

Clădiri și structuri din Timișoara
Istoria Timișoarei
Monumente istorice din Timișoara
Fondări în 1744

Cazinoul Militar din Timișoara


الدمان هي سلالة غنم جزائرية مغربية تنتشر في الجنوب الغربي الجزائري و الجنوب الشرقي المغربي. تشتهر بأنها ولودة، ذات قامة قصيرة، رأس مدقق و ضيق، أذنيين طويلتين متدليتين، ليس لها في الغالب قرون وهي ذات لون بني أو أبيض أو أسود أو خليط منها.

مهد السلالة
مهد سلالة الدمان هو منطقة الراشيدية و ورزازات في الجانب المغربي والساورة وقورارة في الجانب الجزائري

التوالد
تعرف نعجة سلالة الدمان بقدرتها الإنجابية العالية فهي تتميز بـ:
 فترات قصيرة بين الولادات تتراوح بين 180 إلى 200 يوم.
 الخصوبة المتوسطة تتراوح بين 80 و 100 %.
 نسبة الولادات تتراوح بين 1,6 و 2,3 %.

إنتاج اللحوم
يتراوح متوسط الوزن عند الولادة ما بين 1,7 و 2,9 كلغ حسب ظروف الازدياد. في حين يبلغ معدل نمو هذه السلالة بين:
 160 إلى 180 غرام/اليوم خلال 10 إلى 30 يوما.
 170 إلى 200 غرام/اليوم خلال 30 إلى 70 يوما.

بعد 70 يوما يصبح وزن الخراف 11 إلى 15 كلغ، متوسط وزن الكبار يتراوح بين 30 و 45 كلغ لدى النعاج و 50 إلى 70 كلغ لدى الفحول.

إنتاج الصوف
يعتبر صوف سلالة الدمان رديء الجودة، ولا يتجاوز متوسط وزن الجزة الواحدة 0,5 إلى 1,5 كلغ.

طالع أيضا
 قائمة سلالات الأغنام
 سلالة الحمرا
 سلالة أولاد جلال
 سلالة سيداون
 سلالة رامبي
 سلالة بني ايغيل

وصلات خارجية
 سلالة الغنم الولودة دمان الاٍنتاجية وسبل التقييم خارج الواحة بالفرنسية

سلالات أغنام جزائرية
سلالات أغنام مغربية

دمان (خروف)


Plum's Kaffee ist eine 1820 in Aachen gegründete Kaffeerösterei und gilt als älteste deutsche Kaffeerösterei.

Geschichte
Xavier Plum gründete 1820 in Aachen die Kaffeerösterei Plum's Kaffee. Das Stammhaus der Kaffeegroßrösterei mit angeschlossenen Verkaufsräumen befand sich am Büchel Nr. 41. Darüber hinaus besaß die Firma zahlreiche repräsentative Ladengeschäfte, wie etwa in den 1920er Jahren an der Ecke Kaiserplatz / Adalbertsteinweg 1.

Die Besitzverhältnisse wechselten mehrfach, bis 1965 Jürgen Vogeler in die Firma eintrat und diese 1983 komplett übernahm. Heute führt Jürgen Vogeler, gemeinsam mit seinem Sohn Ralf Vogeler, die Kaffeerösterei als GmbH & Co. KG mit 15 Angestellten.

Unternehmen

Neben der Kaffeerösterei betreibt das Familienunternehmen mehrere Filialen in Aachen und vertreibt Espressomaschinen aus eigener Werkstatt nebst Service. Der Feinschmecker empfiehlt regelmäßig Plum's Kaffee. Die Belieferung der Kunden erfolgt direkt ab Rösterei ohne Zwischenhandel.

Weblinks

 Website von Plum's Kaffee

Einzelnachweise

Lebensmittelhersteller (Nordrhein-Westfalen)
Lebensmitteleinzelhändler
Markenname (Kaffee)
Produzierendes Unternehmen (Aachen)
Verarbeiter von Kaffee
Essen und Trinken (Aachen)
Gegründet 1820
Einzelhandelsunternehmen (Deutschland)

Plum’s Kaffee


Ekstrakt (lat. extractum, particip pasivni od extrahere: izvući) može značiti:
 ekstrakt je srž, izvod, izvadak, sažetak (na primjer ekstrakt iz nekog djela, spisa).
 ekstrakt (kemija), u kemiji i kemijskoj tehnologiji, je proizvod dobiven ekstrakcijom, također je i koncentrat ekstrahirane tvari oslobođen od otapala. Ekstrakt se uglavnom priređuje i od živežnih namirnica (mesni, sladni, kaveni ekstrakt), začina, aromatskih tvari i tako dalje.
 ekstrakt (farmacija), u farmaciji, je djelomično ili do suha isparena vodena (lat. extracta aquosa), alkoholna (lat. extracta spirituosa) ili eterska (lat. extracta aetherea) iscrpina droga ili biljnih sokova. Priređuje se perkolacijom ili maceracijom, pri čemu se iscrpena tekućina izravno isparuje u vakuumu do željene gustoće, po kojoj se dijeli na: tekuće ekstrakte (lat. extracta fluida ili liquida), žitke ekstrakte (lat. extracta tenuia) i suhe ekstrakte (lat. extracta sicca). Obično se standardizira na određeni sadržaj djelotvornih tvari.
 ekstrakt kvasca je skupno ime za različite oblike prerađenih kvaščevih proizvoda koji se koriste kao aditivi i arome u hrani.
 ginkov ekstrakt je ekstrakt koji se dobiva od lista dvorežnjastog ginka (lat. Ginkgo biloba Carl Linne, 1771.).

Izvori

Ekstrakt


Effodeildin 2015 var den 73. udgave af Effodeildin

Hold

Noter

Stilling

Statistik

Topscorere

Referencer

Fodbold i 2015
Fodbold på Færøerne

Effodeildin 2015


Jonathan Worth (November 18, 1802 – September 5, 1869) was the 39th governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1865 to 1868, during the early years of Reconstruction.

Early life
Jonathan Worth was born on November 18, 1802 in Randolph County, North Carolina to Dr. David Worth and Eunice Worth (née Gardner). A native of Guilford County, Worth settled in Randolph County and made his fame and fortune there as an attorney and legislator. A Quaker and protégé of Judge Archibald Murphey, Worth championed the cause of free public schools, and, though he belonged to the greatly outnumbered Whig party, gained much stature for his practicality and vision.

In 1830, he ran for a seat in the North Carolina House of Representatives from Randolph County, motivated in large part by a failing law practice. His major shortcoming, he had decided, was his deficiency as a public speaker. His peers at the Bar persuaded him there was no better way to improve his oratory and achieve better rhetoric than to become a member of the North Carolina General Assembly, which thrives on "talk".

He served two terms in the House, took a break from public service to build a lucrative law practice, was elected to the North Carolina Senate, and then ran twice for Congress, both times unsuccessfully.

In 1858, Worth was again elected to the State Senate, where he was made chairman of a committee to investigate the poorly run North Carolina Railroad. He pursued this official duty so relentlessly that the president of the Railroad, formerly a good friend, challenged Worth to a duel, which Worth declined.

Civil War Treasurer
Worth was an avid opponent of North Carolina's secession from the Union. Though opposed to the Confederate stands on most issues, Worth remained loyal to North Carolina and refused to take part in several peace movements. He owned slaves and saw slavery as a Constitutional right which was best defended by remaining within the Union. In late 1862 or early 1863, the legislature elected him State Treasurer by acclamation.

Worth had the duty of issuing notes and bonds to finance the State's share of its war debt. Of the some $20 million in notes authorized by the State, Worth issued $8.5 million and $5.2 million were outstanding at the end of the war. War bonds totaling more than $13 million were issued. At the end of the war, all of the State's war debt was repudiated.

Just before Raleigh was occupied by Sherman's conquering forces at the end of the war, Governor Zebulon B. Vance charged Worth with the duty of safeguarding the State archives, which he did by evacuating them to Company Shops in Alamance County. Worth was so highly regarded that when William W. Holden was installed as the provisional governor, he requested Worth continue as the provisional treasurer. Worth held that title for five months until he resigned during his campaign against Gov. Holden in a special November 9, 1865 election. Worth is the only statewide North Carolina treasurer to become governor.

Governor
Worth was nominated by the Conservative Party, a state coalition that included most Democrats and some former Whigs, to run for governor in North Carolina's first and only special election for the office. Worth had been associated with the Conservative Party since the beginning of the Civil War. His opponent was the incumbent Gov. William W. Holden, who had been appointed by President Andrew Johnson and was running on the National Union Party ticket. Worth's strength was in the eastern part of the state, and Holden carried the western counties which had mostly opposed secession and the Civil War. Worth won with 32,549 votes (55.5%) to Holden's 25,809 votes (44.0%).  Worth won with the support of many elements of the state that had supported secession. The 1865 election had been conducted according to the 1865 state constitution, which was rejected by the U.S. Congress.

Worth was re-elected on October 18, 1866 for a term that started December 22, 1866. He won 34,250 votes (75.9%) to 10,759 votes (23.8%) for former U.S. Rep. Alfred Dockery, running on the National Union Party ticket. In both his gubernatorial campaigns, Worth emphasized that he had opposed secession and that he sought to heal state and national divisions.  He expressed support for President Andrew Johnson.

The major event of Worth's second term was the state constitutional convention, held in early 1868 to draft a constitution meeting the requirements of Congress. One of Worth's major interests was to restore North Carolina to the Union. Worth was disappointed with the new constitution and refused to run for re-election on the Conservative Party ticket in the election of 1868.  He did not recognize the legitimacy of that election, which William W. Holden won.  Nevertheless, he wrote to Holden: "I surrender the office to you under what I deem Military duress."

Worth died 14 months after leaving office as governor. He is buried in Historic Oakwood Cemetery.

His younger brother, John M. Worth, was also a successful politician and North Carolina State Treasurer from 1876 to 1885.

Personal life
On October 20, 1824, Jonathan Worth married Martitia Daniel, a niece of Judge Archibald Murphey. They had eight children: Roxana Cornelia (born 1826), Lucy Jane (born 1828), David Gaston (born 1831), Eunice Louisa (born 1832), Elvira Evelyna (born 1838), Sarah Corinne (born 1839), Adelaide Ann (born 1842) and Mary Martitia (born 1846). Famous descendants include grandsons Worth Bagley and David W. Bagley, granddaughter Addie Worth Bagley Daniels, and her son, Jonathan Worth Daniels.

References

External links
$*Official Site of Dept. of State Treasurer

1802 births
1869 deaths
Burials at Historic Oakwood Cemetery
Governors of North Carolina
People of North Carolina in the American Civil War
State treasurers of North Carolina
North Carolina Democrats
Democratic Party governors of North Carolina
People from Guilford County, North Carolina
People from Asheboro, North Carolina
North Carolina Whigs
19th-century American politicians
Members of the North Carolina House of Representatives
American Quakers

Jonathan Worth (governor)


Lopo de Brito foi um fidalgo e militar português, 2.º Capitão do Ceilão português, de 1518 a 1522.

Biografia
Era filho de João de Brito Nogueira, Fidalgo da Casa Real e membro do Conselho de D. Manuel I em 16.04.1514, com D. Brites de Lima, filha do 4.º senhor de Regalados; e sobrinho de Luís de Brito Nogueira, senhor dos morgados de S. Lourenço em Lisboa e de Santo Estevão em Beja.

Chegou ao Ceilão português cerca de setembro de 1518, enviado pelo novo governador da Índia, Diogo Lopes de Sequeira, com a missão - ordenada pelo Rei D. Manuel I - de construir em Colombo uma fortaleza de pedra. Acompanhavam-no seu irmão, António de Brito, nomeado para alcaide-mor da fortaleza, e mais 400 soldados, pedreiros e carpinteiros.

A edificação da fortaleza teve que ser feita em condições de extrema dificuldade, sujeita a constantes ataques e cerco das forças militares do Reino de Cota, sob ordens do seu soberano, Vijayabahu VI. Lopo de Brito recorreu a contra-ataques para aliviar a pressão dos sitiantes, nomeadamente no dia 15 de junho de 1519, em que conseguiu, embora provisoriamente, dispersar as forças de Cota.

A 7 de maio de 1520, o Rei de Cota ordenou o cerco total à fortaleza, com milhares de soldados, apoiados por artilharia. O cerco duraria 5 meses, e impediu o abastecimento de água e víveres aos portugueses. Lopo de Brito pediu socorro ao governador em Goa, que na altura se encontrava ausente numa expedição ao Golfo pérsico; contudo, o seu substituto, D. Aleixo de Meneses, conseguiu enviar socorro a partir de Cochim, a 25 de agosto, numa galé comandada por António de Lemos (irmão de Fernão Gomes de Lemos, que depois sucederia a Brito em Colombo) com 50 homens de armas. Apesar da pequena dimensão deste contingente, que só chegou a Colombo a 4 de outubro, ele pôde ser usado para um contra-ataque conjunto com as forças de Lopo de Brito, causando debandada nas tropas de Cota. Na sequência desta ação, Brito conseguiu negociar com o Rei de Cota um acordo de tréguas, em que este aceitou reatar o tributo, entretanto interrompido, que seu pai se tinha comprometido a pagar ao Rei de Portugal.

O acordo de paz foi visto como uma derrota na corte de Cota, contribuindo para enfraquecer a posição do Rei e gerando um complô que levaria ao seu assassinato em 1521, na chamada Vijayabā Kollaya (" A espoliação de Vijayabahu"). Na sequência, os três filhos do Rei dividiram o Reino de Cota entre si. As convulsões internas que acompanharam esta divisão aliviaram a pressão sobre os portugueses em Colombo. Lopo de Brito pôde assim completar a construção da fortaleza, "uma pequena praça, em figura triangular, e de tanta resistência que bastava para as baterias dos cingaleses e para reprimir a força dos elefantes".

Em 1522, Lopo de Brito entregou a praça de Colombo, "que com tanto valor defendera", a Fernão Gomes de Lemos.

Depois de regressar a Portugal, Lopo de Brito foi membro do Conselho do rei D. João III e instituiu um morgadio no ano de 1547.

Casamentos e descendência
Casou duas vezes.

A primeira vez com sua prima Isabel de Brito, filha de Estevão de Brito, senhor do morgado de Santo Estevão, em Beja; sem geração.

Casou segunda vez com Iria de Brito, também sua prima, filha de Manuel Freire de Andrade (da casa dos senhores de Bobadela), e de Germineza de Melo; com a seguinte geração:

 João de Brito, que herdou a casa de seu pai e casou com D. Antónia de Ataíde, filha de D. Afonso de Ataíde, senhor de Atouguia, e irmã de D. Luís de Ataíde, 3.º conde de Atouguia e vice-rei da Índia, com a geração que segue:
Lopo de Brito, que seguiu o partido de D. António, Prior do Crato, e faleceu em combate na batalha de Alcântara, em 1580; sem geração.
Cristóvão de Brito, que faleceu juntamente com seu irmão na batalha de Alcântara, sem geração.
D. Francisca de Brito, freira no Mosteiro de Chelas.
D. Iria de Brito, que veio a ser herdeira e casou a 1ª vez com D. Diogo Pereira (1570 - 1595), herdeiro da casa dos condes da Feira, com geração; e a 2.ª vez, depois de enviuvar, com D. Francisco Manoel de Ataíde (1565 - 1624), 1.º conde de Atalaia, sem geração que subsistisse.

 Cristóvão de Brito, que casou com D. Maria da Silva, filha de Vicente de Novais da Cunha, morgado de Guilhabreu, administrador do vínculo instituído em 1269 por Urraca Lourenço da Cunha, etc. e de sua mulher D. Branca da Silva, com geração (ver abaixo).

 D. Francisca de Brito, Abadessa do Convento de Santa Clara de Lisboa.

 D. Inês de Brito, Prioresa do Mosteiro de Nossa Senhora da Rosa de Lisboa.

 D. Guiomar de Brito, freira no Mosteiro de Santos-o-Novo de Lisboa.

A casa do 2.º capitão de Ceilão acabaria por ser herdada por seu neto e homónimo, Lopo de Brito (filho de Cristóvão de Brito e Maria da Silva, acima referidos), casado com D. Maria de Alcáçova Carneiro (da casa dos Alcaides de Campo Maior) e senhor do morgado de Valbom, o qual depois passaria, por sucessão, para os senhores da honra e quinta de Barbosa.

Capitães do Reino de Portugal
Nobres de Portugal do século XVI
Governadores do Ceilão Português
Fidalgos de Portugal
Militares do Reino de Portugal
Família Brito

Lopo de Brito


Brigitte Pilote est une écrivaine québécoise née à Boucherville en 1966.

Biographie
Elle étudie à l'Université du Québec à Montréal. Elle y obtient un baccalauréat en études littéraires, puis, en 1995, une maîtrise en études littéraires.

Elle travaille pendant plusieurs années comme rédactrice, puis pour la télévision à titre de recherchiste, productrice au contenu et scénariste, avant de se consacrer à l'écriture de romans.

Elle est publiée par les Éditions du Seuil à l'instar de Nelly Arcand et Jacques Godbout.

Elle est la sœur de l'animatrice, autrice et scénariste Marcia Pilote.

Vie littéraire et réception critique
Son troisième roman, La femme qui rit, attire l'attention de la critique au Québec, en France et en Belgique.

Le livre est par exemple cité parmi les 10 meilleurs romans parus en 2020 par l'émission Plus on est de fous plus on lit sur les ondes d'Ici Radio-Canada première tandis qu'il obtient des critiques favorables sur France Inter, à la RTBF, sur Radio France et dans L'OBS.

Oeuvres

Romans

 La femme qui rit, Paris, Éditions du Seuil, 2020, Livre audio (Audible France), 2021.
 Motel Lorraine, Montréal, Groupe Librex, 2013, réédition Paris, Michel Lafon, 2017, format poche, Points/Seuil, 2018.
 Mémoires d'une enfant manquée, Montréal, Groupe Librex, 2012.

Biographie

 Monique Jérôme-Forget, Montréal, Groupe Librex, 2015

Prix et honneurs

 2014: Grand prix du jury de la littérature en Montérégie, catégorie fiction adulte pour Motel Lorraine.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Femme de lettres québécoise
Naissance en 1966

Brigitte Pilote


In der Liste der Kulturdenkmale in Markgröningen sind die als unbewegliche Bau- und Kunstdenkmale verzeichneten Kulturdenkmale der baden-württembergischen Stadt Markgröningen dargestellt.

Kulturdenkmale nach Ortsteilen

Markgröningen

Gesamtanlage Altstadt

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Sachgesamtheit Stadtbefestigung

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Einzelne Kulturdenkmale und Sachgesamtheiten

Finstere Gasse 11 (Markgröningen)

|}

Unterriexingen

|}

Literatur
 700 Jahre Heilig-Geist-Spital Markgröningen. Herausgeber: Stadt Markgröningen, Markgröningen o. J. [1997]
 1200 Jahre Markgröningen. Festbuch zum 1200jährigen Jubiläum der ersten urkundlichen Nennung des Namens. Hrsg.: Stadt Markgröningen, Markgröningen 1979.
 Findeisen, Peter: Stadt Markgröningen: Landkreis Ludwigsburg. Ortskernatlas Baden-Württemberg 1,7. Stuttgart: Landesdenkmalamt BW u. Landesvermessungsamt BW, 1987.
 Müller, Mühlen, Wasserkraft. Band 5 der Reihe "Durch die Stadtbrille", hrsg. v. Arbeitskreis Geschichtsforschung, Heimat- und Denkmalpflege Markgröningen, Markgröningen 1995.
 Markgröninger Bauwerke und ihre Geschichte, Teil 1: Von der Bartholomäuskirche bis zur Spitalkirche. Band 7 der Reihe "Durch die Stadtbrille", hrsg. v. Arbeitskreis Geschichtsforschung und Denkmalpflege Markgröningen, Markgröningen 2002.
 Markgröninger Bauwerke und ihre Geschichte, Teil 2: Städtische, herrschaftliche und Bürgerhäuser in der Oberen Stadt. Band 8 der Reihe "Durch die Stadtbrille", hrsg. v. Arbeitskreis Geschichtsforschung und Denkmalpflege Markgröningen, Markgröningen 2004.

Quellen

Einzelnachweise

Anmerkungen

Weblinks

 Liste der Kulturdenkmale in Baden-Württemberg. Verzeichnis der unbeweglichen Bau- und Kunstdenkmale und der zu prüfenden Objekte (PDF; 33 kB), Stand: 7. November 2011
 Satzung über die Gesamtanlage "Altstadt Markgröningen" vom 19. Juni 1984 (PDF; 10 kB)
 Denkmalpflegerischer Werteplan Gesamtanlage Markgröningen, 2008, Referat Denkmalpflege des Regierungspräsidiums Stuttgart (PDF; 14,1 MB)
 Porträts von Kulturdenkmalen beim AGD Markgröningen

Markgroningen
Kulturdenkmaler Markgroningen


Yang Fujia (; 11 June 1936 – 17 July 2022) was a Chinese nuclear physicist. He was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a renowned nuclear physicist and a Chancellor of the University of Nottingham, England. He was President of the University of Nottingham Ningbo China (UNNC).

Biography
Yang's ancestral hometown is Zhenhai, Zhejiang. He was born in Shanghai, graduated from Shanghai Gezhi High School and obtained a degree in physics from Fudan University. He was a lecturer and professor of physics at Fudan, serving as President of the university from 1994 to 1999.

Yang was Director of the Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences from 1987 to 2001, was Chairman of the Shanghai Science and Technology Association (1992–1996), and he was the first president of the Association of University Presidents of China (1997–1999).

Yang has held visiting professorships at the Niels Bohr Institute in Denmark; Rutgers University, US; the State University of New York at Stony Brook, US; and the University of Tokyo, Japan.  He held honorary degrees from Soka University of Japan, the State University of New York, the University of Hong Kong, the University of Nottingham, England; and the University of Connecticut, US.

Yang was installed as the University of Nottingham's sixth Chancellor on 4 July 2001, the first time that a Chinese academic has become Chancellor of a UK university. He stepped down on 1 January 2013 and was succeeded by Sir Andrew Witty.

In 2004, Yang was one of the 3 prime movers behind the creation of the University of Nottingham Ningbo China – along with Sir Colin Campbell and Madame Xu Yafen. He continued to hold the office of President at UNNC, presiding at Graduation Ceremonies and engaging closely with students who have followed Yang's original dream of moderating and reforming China's higher education circumstance.

Other roles which Professor Yang has held include:

 Council Member representing China on the Association of East Asia Research Universities
 Member of the International Association of University Presidents
 Member of the Association of University Presidents of the Pacific Rim
 Vice-president of the Chinese Association of Science and Technology
 Member of International Advisory Council in Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman

Yang died in Shanghai on 17 July 2022 at the age of 86.

Notable Research

References

 Introduction to Prof. Yang, University of Nottingham
 Sir Andrew Witty takes over as Chancellor

1936 births
2022 deaths
Chinese nuclear physicists
Educators from Shanghai
Fudan University alumni
Academic staff of Fudan University
Members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
People associated with the University of Nottingham
Physicists from Shanghai
Presidents of Fudan University
University of Copenhagen alumni
Members of the 9th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Members of the 10th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

Yang Fujia


Pierre Etchart, né le  à Biarritz et mort le  à Charenton-le-Pont, est un joueur de rugby à XV et de rugby à XIII international français évoluant au poste de talonneur, de pilier ou de troisième ligne dans les années 1930 et 1940.

Natif de Biarritz, c'est pourtant sous les couleurs de l'AS Bayonne que Pierre Etchart prend part au Championnat de France de rugby à XV. Évoluant au poste d'avant dans ce club, il finit par céder à l'offre du nouveau club de rugby à XIII Côte basque XIII en le rejoignant en février 1935. Il s'installe durablement en première ligne de ce club et prend part à la victoire en Coupe de France en 1937 aux côtés d'André Cussac, Henri Sanz, Thomas Parker, Georges Blanc, Charles Lamarque, Sylvain Claverie et André Rousse 15-8 contre Villeneuve-sur-Lot. L'arrivée de la Seconde Guerre mondiale puis l'interdiction du rugby à XIII en France l'oblige à revenir au rugby à XV sous les couleurs de l'AS Côte basque et de Lille. En 1944, il retourne au rugby à XIII et retrouve Côte basque  durant deux saisons puis Salon-de-Provence.

Il est également appelé à plusieurs reprises en équipe de France et est l'un des rares treizistes à avoir été international avant la guerre et après, à l'instar d'Henri Durand, Maurice Brunetaud et Henri Gibert.

Biographie

Il rejoint le rugby à XIII en février 1935 en signant pour Côte basque rejoignant André Cussac, Georges Blanc, Thomas Parker et François Nouel.

Palmarès

Rugby à XV

En club

Rugby à XIII

 Collectif :
 Vainqueur de la Coupe de France : 1936 (Côte basque).

Détails en sélection

En club

Références

Lien externe

Joueur français de rugby à XV
International français de rugby à XIII
Naissance en janvier 1912
Naissance à Biarritz
Naissance dans les Basses-Pyrénées
Décès en novembre 1977
Décès à Charenton-le-Pont
Décès à 65 ans

Pierre Etchart


STS-98 was a 2001 Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle  Atlantis. It was the first human spaceflight launch of the 21st century. STS-98 delivered to the station the Destiny Laboratory Module. All mission objectives were completed and the shuttle reentered and landed safely at Edwards Air Force Base on 20 February 2001, after twelve days in space, six of which were spent docked to the ISS.

Crew

Crew notes
Mark C. Lee was scheduled to fly as mission specialist 1 on his fifth trip to space, but due to undisclosed reasons, he was removed from this flight. His replacement was Robert Curbeam.

Launch attempts

Mission highlights

The crew continued the task of building and enhancing the International Space Station by delivering the U.S. Destiny Laboratory Module. It was the first NASA lab to be permanently used since the days of Skylab nearly three decades earlier. It was manufactured by Boeing at the Michoud Assembly Facility and the Marshall Space Flight Center in 1997. Upon transport to Kennedy Space Center's industrial buildings, it was fitted with equipment, machines, racks and cables at the Operations and Checkout Building and Space Station Processing Facility. The U.S. laboratory module is  long and  wide. It is made from aluminum, and comprises three cylindrical sections and two end-cones that contain the hatch openings through which astronauts enter and exit the module. The ends are colored blue and white respectively for the crew to navigate easily. A -diameter window is located on one side of the center module segment.

During the mission, the shuttle docked to PMA 3 located on the nadir of Node 1. The crew relocated PMA 2 to the holding area on the Z1 truss temporarily, before using the Shuttle's robotic arm to lift out the 14.5 ton steel module out of the Shuttle's payload bay, and permanently berthed it on the forward hatch of Node 1. Spacewalks conducted by Thomas Jones and Robert Curbeam reattached electrical cables to the aluminum hull and connecting ports on Destiny, and also checked the laboratory's nadir window. PMA 2 was replaced to the forward hatch of Destiny.

The Shuttle spent six days docked to the station while the laboratory was attached and three spacewalks were conducted to complete its assembly. The mission also saw the 100th spacewalk in U.S. spaceflight history. STS-98 occurred while the first station crew was aboard the new space station.

Space walks

Wake-up calls
NASA began a tradition of playing music to astronauts during the Gemini program, which was first used to wake up a flight crew during Apollo 15.
Each track is specially chosen, often by their families, and usually has a special meaning to an individual member of the crew, or is applicable to their daily activities.

Popular culture and media
STS-98 was the designation for the fictional NASA mission to destroy an asteroid in Armageddon (1998 film)

See also

 International Space Station
 List of human spaceflights
 List of International Space Station spacewalks
 List of Space Shuttle missions
 List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965–1999
 Outline of space science

References

External links
 NASA mission summary
 STS-98 Video Highlights

Space Shuttle missions
Edwards Air Force Base
Spacecraft launched in 2001

STS-98


L'Orpin d'Angers ou Vermiculaire d'Angers (Sedum andegavense) est une espèce de plantes de la famille des Crassulacées.

Liens externes

Sempervivoideae
Espèce de Crassulaceae (nom scientifique)

Sedum andegavense


Krethon () ist eine Person der griechischen Mythologie.

Bei Homer ist Krethon der Sohn des Diokles, eines Abkömmlings des Flussgottes Alpheios und Königs von Pharai, und der Zwillingsbruder des Orsilochos. Die Brüder nehmen am Trojanischen Krieg teil, wo sie als tapferste Kämpfer unter den Danaern gelten. Beide werden während des Krieges von Aineias getötet, was den um sie trauernden Menelaos zu einem Vorstoß gegen die Trojaner bewegt.

Pausanias berichtet, dass Antikleia, die Mutter des Gorgasos und des Nikomachos, eine Schwester des Krethon ist.

Literatur

Anmerkungen

Person der griechischen Mythologie
Gestalt der griechischen Mythologie als Namensgeber für einen Asteroiden
Person (Trojanischer Krieg)

Krethon


Robert Menasse (Viena, 21 de junio de 1954) es un escritor, traductor y ensayista austríaco que vive y trabaja principalmente en Viena.

Biografía
Robert Menasse estudió filología alemana, filosofía y ciencias políticas en Viena, Salzburgo y Mesina y escribió su tesis doctoral en 1980 intitulada Typus des Außenseiters im Literaturbetrieb, am Beispiel Hermann Schürrer (traducible como: La marginalidad en la literatura utilizando el ejemplo de Hermann Schürrer).

Desde 1981 hasta 1986 enseñó en la Universidad de São Paolo en Brasil. Primero como profesor adjunto de literatura austríaca y después como profesor invitado en el departamento de teoría literaria. En sus asignaturas hizo hincapié en las teorías de estética y filosofía y hablaba mucho de los filósofos Georg Hegel, Georg Lukács, Walter Benjamin o Theodor Adorno.

Desde que volvió de Brasil, ha trabajado como escritor autónomo, intelectual, poeta, crítico, ensayista y traductor del portugués brasileño y ha tenido su sede permanente en Viena. Desde 1981 forma parte de la mayor sociedad de escritores en Austria, la Grazer Autorinnen Autorenversammlung (traducible como: Asamblea de Autores de Graz) y desde 1993 también forma parte de la más antigua asociación de escritores en Austria, del Österreichische P.E.N club (traducible como: PEN club de Austria). Sin embargo, se dio de baja del PEN club de Austria en 1998 en protesta por la adhesión de Paul Kruntorad.

Familia
Robert Menasse es hijo de Hans Menasse y de Hilda Boigner, hermanastro de Eva y Tina Menasse y marido de Elisabeth Menasse-Wiesbauer.

Hans Menasse nació el 5 de marzo de 1930 en Viena en el seno de una familia judía. En 1938 Hans y su hermano Kurt Menasse tuvieron que huir del régimen nacionalsocialista. Por lo tanto, se fueron a Inglaterra en el marco de la iniciativa Kindertransport (traducible como: transporte de niños) y regresaron a Viena después de la guerra. A finales de los años 40 y durante los años 50 Hans tuvo mucho éxito como futbolista con su equipo de fútbol Viena FC 1894 e incluso jugó dos partidos con el equipo nacional de Austria.

Tina Menassa estudió biología y trabaja para una empresa farmacéutica hasta hoy, mientras Robert y Eva Menasse siguieron una carrera como escritores. Robert Menasse está casado con Elisabeth Menasse-Wiesbauer, que era directora del ZOOM Kindermuseum (traducible como: El Museo infantil Zoom) durante 25 años. No tienen hijos.

Novelas
Sinnliche Gewissheit (1988) fue la primera novela publicada por Robert Menasse en. En 1991 publicó Selige Zeiten, brüchige Welt y en 1995 Schubumkehr. Las tres novelas constituyen la trilogía Trilogie der Entgeisterung. Sin embargo, se trata de una trilogía que en realidad consta de cuatro tomos, porque en 1995 también se publicó la nota final de Menasse con el título: Phenomenologie der Entgeisterung.

Sinnliche Gewissheit tiene lugar en São Paolo y trata del protagonista austriaco Roman Gilanian. La novela explora la falta de implicación del personaje en su propia vida. Es una obra filosófica donde el personaje se pierde cada vez más en un estado de autorreflexión. En Selige Zeiten, brüchige Welt la narración está ambientada entre Brasil y Viena. El protagonista, Leo Singer, es un aspirante a filósofo que es capaz de impresionar a su público, pero no alcanza los objetivos que se ha fijado en la vida. Es a la vez una novela policíaca y filosófica. Finalmente, en Schubumkehr el protagonista, Roman Gilanian, vuelve a un pequeño pueblo en Austria justo en el momento de los grandes cambios políticos de 1989 y 1990. La narrativa de Menasse desmantela la idea de Heimat (patria) tanto de un punto de vista social como personal.

En Vertreibung aus der Hölle (2001) se cuentan dos narrativas paralelas. Una tiene lugar en el contexto de la época del  y la otra en el . Las realidades de los dos protagonistas judíos siempre se pueden relacionar con el nacionalsocialismo, un tema que Robert Menasse usa mucho a través de sus obras. En Don Juan de la Mancha, prevalen las ideas centrales de amor, sexo y deseo o más bien desgana. No es una novela romántica en el sentido clásico, en la que hombre y mujer se encuentran, sino una novela sobre el amor en los tiempos de la liberación sexual en la sociedad posterior al 68.

La última novela publicada por Menasse en 2017 es Die Hauptstadt que fue denominada la primera novela sobre la Unión Europea. Ante la crisis migratoria de 2015 en Europa y el Brexit, Menasse intenta crear una imagen positiva de la UE en la mente de sus lectores. También presentó las ideas que utiliza en la novela en un discurso de apertura con motivo del 60.º aniversario de los Tratados de Roma el 21 de marzo de 2017 en el Parlamento Europeo en Bruselas. En general, los problemas y las posibilidades que presenta la Unión Europea para sus habitantes, es un planteamiento que reaparece a menudo en varios ensayos escritos por Robert Menasse.

Obras

Novelas
Sinnliche Gewißheit. Rowohlt, Reinbek cerca de Hamburgo 1988, ISBN 3-499-12248-0, [traducible como: Sensual certeza]
Selige Zeiten, brüchige Welt. Residenz, Salzburgo/Viena 1991, ISBN 3-701-70717-0, [Tiempos felices, frágil mundo]
Schubumkehr (3.ª edición). Residenz, Salzburg/Viena 1995, ISBN 3-701-70918-1, [traducible como: Empuje inverso]
Phänomenologie der Entgeisterung: Geschichte des verschwindenden Wissens. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 1995, ISBN 3-518-38889-4, [traducible como: Fenomenología del espíritu]
Die Vertreibung aus der Hölle. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 2001, ISBN 3-518-41267-1, [La expulsión del infierno]
Don Juan de la Mancha oder die Erziehung der Lust. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 2007, ISBN 3-518-41910-2, [Don Juan de la Mancha: o la educación del placer]
 Die Hauptstadt. Suhrkamp, Berlín 2017, ISBN 978-3-51-842758-3, [La capital]

Ensayos

 Die sozialpartnerschaftliche Ästhetik. Essays zum österreichischen Geist. Sonderzahl, Viena 1990, ISBN 3-854-49027-5, [traducible como: La estética de la cooperación social. Ensayos sobre el espíritu austríaco]
 Das Land ohne Eigenschaften. Essays zur österreichischen Identität (2.ª edición). Sonderzahl, Viena 1993, ISBN 3-854-49047-X, [traducible como: El país sin características. Ensayos sobre la identidad austríaca]
Überbau und Underground: Die sozialpartnerschaftliche Ästhetik; Essays zum österreichischen Geist, Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 1997, ISBN 3-518-39148-8.
Dummheit ist machbar. Begleitende Essays zum Stillstand der Republik (2.ª edición). Sonderzahl, Viena 1999, ISBN 3-854-49155-7. [traducible como: La estupidez es posible. Ensayos sobre la paralización de la república]
Erklär mir Österreich. Essays zur österreichischen Geschichte. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 2000, ISBN 3-518-39661-7. [traducible como: Explícame Austria. Ensayos sobre la historia de Austria]
Das war Österreich. Gesammelte Essays zum Land ohne Eigenschaften. Schörkhuber, Eva. (ed), Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 2005, ISBN 3-518-45691-1. [traducible como: Así era Austria. Colección de ensayos sobre el país sin características]
Der Europäische Landbote, Die Wut der Bürger und der Friede Europas oder Warum die geschenkte Demokratie einer erkämpften weichen muss. Zsolnay, Viena 2012, ISBN 978-3-55-205616-9. [traducible como: El mensajero europeo, la rabia de los ciudadanos y la paz en Europa o porque la democracia regalada tiene que dar lugar a una democracia luchada.]

Obras de teatro

 Das Paradies der Ungeliebten. Estreno el 7 de octubre de 2006, teatro nacional de Darmstadt, [traducible como: El paraíso de los no queridos]
 Doktor Hoechst – Ein Faustspiel. Estreno el 25 de abril de 2009, teatro nacional de Darmstadt, [traducible como: El doctor Hoechst - una pieza de Fausto]

Otras obras

 Hysterien und andere historische Irrtümer. Sonderzahl, Viena 1996, ISBN 3-854-49099-2, [traducible como: Histerias y otros errores históricos]
 Die Zerstörung der Welt als Wille und Vorstellung: Frankfurter Poetikvorlesungen. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 2006, ISBN 3-518-12464-1, [traducible como: La destrucción del mundo imaginado en términos de voluntad y imaginación]
 Das Ende des Hungerwinters. Lectura – Hoffmann und Campe, Hamburgo 2008, ISBN  978-3-455-30595-1, [traducible como: el fin de la hambre en invierno]
 Ich kann jeder sagen: Erzählungen vom Ende der Nachkriegsordnung. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort del Meno 2009, ISBN 978-3-51-842114-7, [traducible como: Cualquiera puede decir yo: narraciones del fin de la posguerra]
 Permanente Revolution der Begriffe: Vorträge zur Kritik der Abklärung. Suhrkamp, Fráncfort dl Meno 2009, ISBN 978-3-51-812592-2, [traducible como: Revolución permanente de los conceptos. Discursos sobre el concepto de la clarificación]
 Heimat ist die schönste Utopie: reden (wir) über Europa. Suhrkamp, Berlín 2014, ISBN 978-3-51-812689-9, [traducible como: la patria es la utopía más bonita: Hablemos sobre Europa: Discursos sobre Europa]
 Weil Europa sich ändern muß: im Gespräch mit Gesine Schwan, Robert Menasse, Hauke Brunkhorst. Springer VS, Wiesbaden 2015, ISBN 978-3-65-801391-2, [traducible como: Porque Europa tiene que cambiar: Una charla con Gesine Schwan, Robert Menasse, Hauke Brunkhorst]
 Europa. Die Zukunft der Geschichte. catálogo y exposición en el Kunsthaus Zürich. Cathérine Hug und Robert Menasse (editor), con artículos de Melinda Nadj Abonji, Zygmunt Bauman, Horst Bredekamp, Burcu Dogramaci, Julia Kristeva, Konrad Paul Liessmann, Thomas Maissen, NZZ libro, Zúrich 2015, ISBN 978-3-03810-088-1, [traducible como: Europa es el futuro de la historia]
 Was ist Literatur?: Ein Miniatur-Bildungsroman. Bernstein, Siegburg 2015, ISBN 978-3-94-542609-8, [traducible como: ¿Qué es la literatura? Una pequeña novela de aprendizaje]
 Feiert das Leben!: elf Lebensmasken werden zu Kunst: Cooperación entre la organización Caritas y el Museo de Historia del Arte, Verlag für moderne Kunst, Viena 2016, ISBN 978-3-90-300462-7, [traducible como: ¡Celebrad la vida!]
 Warum? Das Vermächtnis des Jean Améry. Cathérine Hug im Gespräch mit Robert Menasse über Jean Améry, seine Wirkung und Aktualität. Bernstein, Siegburg 2016, ISBN 978-3-945426-21-0, [traducible como: ¿Porqué? El legado de Jean Améry]
 Eine kurze Geschichte der europäischen Zukunft Warum wir erringen müssen, was wir geerbt: das Europa der Regionen. En: Re:thinking Europe. Holzhausen, Viena 2018, ISBN 978-3-90-320715-8., pág. 218, [traducible como: Breve historia del futuro europeo]
 Europa. Akzente, 3 /2016. Robert Menasse und Jo Lendle (editor), con artículos de Lily Brett, György Dragomán, Dana Grigorcea, Zbigniew Herbert, Elfriede Jelinek, Ingo Schulze, Adam Zagajewsk, Carl Hanser, Múnich 2016, ISBN  978-3-446-25547-0, [traducible como: énfasis en Europa]
 Kritik der Europäischen Vernunft – Critique de la raison européene – A Critique of European Reason. Festrede vor dem Europäischen Parlament: "60 Jahre Römische Verträge". Bernstein, Siegburg 2017, ISBN 978-3-945426-28-9, [traducible como: Crítica de la razón europea]

Traducciones al español

 Selige Zeiten, brüchige Welt. (1991). Tiempos felices, frágil mundo. Trad por Carlos Fortea, Alianza Ed, Madrid 2008, ISBN 978-8-42-068245-7.
Die Vertreibung aus der Hölle. (2001). La expulsión del infierno. Trad. por Thomas Kauf, Alianza Ed, Madrid 2004, ISBN 8-420-64566-4.
Don Juan de la Mancha oder die Erziehung der Lust. (2007). Don Juan de la Mancha: o la educación del placer. Trad. por Carlos Fortea, Alianza Ed, Madrid 2009, ISBN 978-8-42-065144-6.
 Die Hauptstadt. (2017). La capital. Trad por Carmen Gauger, Seix Baral, Barcelona 2018, ISBN  978-8-43-223402-6.

Premios
 1989, Förderungspreis der Stadt Wien für Literatur, [traducible como: premio de literatura del Ayuntamiento de Viena]

1990, Heimito-von-Doderer-Preis der Niederösterreichischen Gesellschaft für Kunst und Kultur, [traducible como: premio Heimito von Doderer]
1992, Hans-Erich-Nossack-Förderpreis für Prosa des Kulturkreises der Deutschen Wirtschaft im Bundesverband der Deutschen Industrie Köln, [traducible como: premio Hans Erich Nossack]
1992: Förderungspreis für Literatur des Theodor-Körner-Stiftungsfonds zur Förderung von Wissenschaft und Kunst, [traducible como: premio Theodor Körner]
1994, Marburger Literaturpreis, [traducible como: premio de literatura de Marburgo]
1994, Alexander-Sacher-Masoch-Preis, [traducible como: premio Alexander Sacher Masoch]
1996, Hugo-Ball-Preis der Stadt Pirmasens, [traducible como: premio Hugo Ball]
1998, Österreichischer Staatspreis für Kulturpublizistik, [traducible como: premio nacional de Austria de periodismo cultural]
1999, Premio de Grimmelshausen
1999, Writer in Residence in Amsterdam
2002, Premio Joseph Breitbach
2002, Premio Friedrich Hölderlin
2002, Lion-Feuchtwanger-Preis der Berliner Akademie der Künste, [traducible como: premio Lion Feuchtwanger]
2002, Marie Luise Kaschnitz-Preis der Evangelischen Akademie Tutzing, [traducible como: premio Marie Luise Kaschnitz]
2003, Erich-Fried-Preis, [traducible como: premio Erich Fried]
2003, Niederländischer Buchpreis, [traducible como: premio neerlandés del libro]
2006, Otorgamiento del grado de caballero del Orden de las Artes y las letras
2010, Goldenes Wiener Verdienstzeichen, [traducible como: Orden Dorado de Honor del Ayuntamiento de Viena]
2012, Österreichischer Kunstpreis für Literatur, [traducible como: premio nacional de arte para la literatura]
2013, Donauland-Sachbuchpreis, [traducible como: premio Donauland para libros de divulgación]
2013, Premio Heinrich Mann
2013, Das politische Buch, [traducible como: premio libro político de la Fundación Friedrich Ebert]
2014, Max Frisch-Preis der Stadt Zürich, [traducible como: premio Max Frisch del Ayuntamiento de Zúrich]
2014, Großes Goldenes Ehrenzeichen des Landes Niederösterreich, [traducible como: Grande Orden Dorado de Honor del Estado de Baja Austria]
2015, Niederösterreichischer Kulturpreis – Würdigungspreis, [traducible como: premio cultural de Baja Austria]
2015, Prix du livre européen,  [traducible como: premio del libro europeo]
2017, Deutscher Buchpreis, [traducible como: premio alemán del libro]
2018, Walter-Hasenclever-Literaturpreis, [traducible como: premio Walter Hasenclever]
2019, Carl-Zuckmayer-Medaille, [traducible como: medalla Carl Zuckmayer]
2019, Prix Littéraire des Lycées Français d'Europe, [traducible como: premio de literatura de los liceos franceses de Europa]
2020, China's annual foreign novel award, [traducible como: premio chino para novelas extranjeras]

Becas

 1987, Staatsstipendium für Literatur, [traducible como: beca nacional de literatura]
 1991, Staatsstipendium des Bundesministeriums für Unterricht und Kunst für Literatur, [traducible como: beca nacional de enseñanza, arte y literatura]
 1992/1993: Elias-Canetti-Stipendium der Stadt Wien [traducible como: beca Elias Canetti]
 1994: Aufenthalt in Berlin im Rahmen eines Stipendiums des DAAD [traducible como: beca del DAAD]

Referencias

 Robert Menasse en el catálogo de la biblioteca nacional de Austria

 Obras de Robert Menasse en Worldcat.
 Obras de Robert Menasse y sobre Robert Menasse en el catálogo de la biblioteca de la Universidad de Viena.
 Receñas sobre las obras de Robert Menasse en perlentaucher.de

Alumnado de la Universidad de Viena
Alumnado de la Universidad de São Paulo
Traductores de Austria
Escritores de Austria del siglo XX
Escritores en alemán del siglo XX
Escritores en alemán del siglo XXI
Escritores de Austria del siglo XXI
Ganadores del Premio Heinrich Mann
Miembros de la Academia Alemana de Lengua y Literatura
Nacidos en Viena

Robert Menasse


Fisherian runaway or runaway selection is a sexual selection mechanism proposed by the mathematical biologist Ronald Fisher in the early 20th century, to account for the evolution of ostentatious male ornamentation by persistent, directional female choice. An example is the colourful and elaborate peacock plumage compared to the relatively subdued peahen plumage; the costly ornaments, notably the bird's extremely long tail, appear to be incompatible with natural selection. Fisherian runaway can be postulated to include sexually dimorphic phenotypic traits such as behavior expressed by a particular sex.

Extreme and (seemingly) maladaptive sexual dimorphism represented a paradox for evolutionary biologists from Charles Darwin's time  up to the modern synthesis. Darwin attempted to resolve the paradox by assuming heredity for both the preference and the ornament, and supposed an "aesthetic sense" in higher animals, leading to powerful selection of both characteristics in subsequent generations. Fisher developed the theory further by assuming genetic correlation between the preference and the ornament, that initially the ornament signalled greater potential fitness (the likelihood of leaving more descendants), so preference for the ornament had a selective advantage. Subsequently, if strong enough, female preference for exaggerated ornamentation in mate selection could be enough to undermine natural selection even when the ornament has become non-adaptive. Over subsequent generations this could lead to runaway selection by positive feedback, and the speed with which the trait and the preference increase could (until counter-selection interferes) increase exponentially.

Modern descriptions of the same mechanism using quantitative genetic and population genetic models were mainly established by Russell Lande and Mark Kirkpatrick in the 1980s, and are now more commonly referred to as the sexy son hypothesis.

History

From Charles Darwin to Ronald Fisher

Charles Darwin published a book on sexual selection in 1871 called The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex, which garnered interest upon its release but by the 1880s the ideas had been deemed too controversial and were largely neglected. Alfred Russel Wallace disagreed with Darwin, particularly after Darwin's death, that sexual selection was a real phenomenon.

Ronald Fisher was one of the few other biologists to engage with the question. When Wallace stated that animals show no sexual preference in his 1915 paper, The evolution of sexual preference, Fisher publicly disagreed:

Fisher, in the foundational 1930 book, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, first outlined a model by which runaway inter-sexual selection could lead to sexually dimorphic male ornamentation based upon female choice and a preference for "attractive" but otherwise non-adaptive traits in male mates. He suggested that selection for traits that increase fitness may be quite common:

A strong female choice for the expression alone, as opposed to the function, of a male ornament can oppose and undermine the forces of natural selection and result in the runaway sexual selection that leads to the further exaggeration of the ornament (as well as the preference) until the costs (incurred by natural selection) of the expression become greater than the benefit (bestowed by sexual selection).

Peacocks and sexual dimorphism

The plumage dimorphism of the peacock and peahen of the species within the genus Pavo is a prime example of the ornamentation paradox that has long puzzled evolutionary biologists; Darwin wrote in 1860:The sight of a feather in a peacock's tail, whenever I gaze at it, makes me sick!The peacock's colourful and elaborate tail requires a great deal of energy to grow and maintain. It also reduces the bird's agility, and may increase the animal's visibility to predators. The tail appears to lower the overall fitness of the individuals who possess it. Yet, it has evolved, indicating that peacocks who have longer and more colourfully elaborate tails have some advantage over peacocks who do not. Fisherian runaway posits that the evolution of the peacock tail is made possible if peahens have a preference to mate with peacocks that possess a longer and more colourful tail. Peahens that select males with these tails in turn have male offspring that are more likely to have long and colourful tails and thus are more likely to be sexually successful themselves. Equally importantly, the female offspring of these peahens are more likely to have a preference for peacocks with longer and more colourful tails. However, though the relative fitness of males with large tails is higher than those without, the absolute fitness levels of all the members of the population (both male and female) is less than it would be if none of the peahens (or only a small number) had a preference for a longer or more colourful tail.

Mechanism

Initiation

Fisher outlined two fundamental conditions that must be fulfilled for the Fisherian runaway mechanism to lead to the evolution of extreme ornamentation:

 Sexual preference in at least one of the sexes
 A corresponding reproductive advantage to the preference.

Fisher argued in his 1915 paper, "The evolution of sexual preference" that the type of female preference necessary for Fisherian runaway could be initiated without any understanding or appreciation for beauty. Fisher suggested that any visible features that indicate fitness, that are not themselves adaptive, that draw attention, and that vary in their appearance amongst the population of males so that the females can easily compare them, would be enough to initiate Fisherian runaway. This suggestion is compatible with his theory, and indicates that the choice of feature is essentially arbitrary, and could be different in different populations. Such arbitrariness is borne out by mathematical modelling, and by observation of isolated populations of sandgrouse, where the males can differ markedly from those in other populations.

Genetic basis

Fisherian runaway assumes that sexual preference in females and ornamentation in males are both genetically variable (heritable).

Female choice
Fisher argued that the selection for exaggerated male ornamentation is driven by the coupled exaggeration of female sexual preference for the ornament.

Positive feedback

Over time a positive feedback mechanism, one that involves a loop in which an increase in a quantity causes a further increase in the same quantity, will see more exaggerated sons and choosier daughters being produced with each successive generation; resulting in the runaway selection for the further exaggeration of both the ornament and the preference (until the costs for producing the ornament outweigh the reproductive benefit of possessing it).

Alternative hypotheses

Several alternative hypotheses use the same genetic runaway (or positive feedback) mechanism but differ in the mechanisms of the initiation. Indicator hypotheses suggest that females choose desirably ornamented males because the cost of producing the desirable ornaments is indicative of good genes by way of the individual's vigour; for instance, the handicap principle proposes that females distinguish the best males by the measurable cost of certain visible features which have no other purpose, by analogy with a handicap race, in which the best horses carry the largest weights.

The sensory exploitation hypothesis  proposes that sexual preferences for exaggerated traits are the result of sensory biases, such as that for supernormal stimuli.

See also

 Evolutionary suicide
 Secondary sex characteristic

References

Sexual selection

Philosophy of biology

Fisherian runaway


Alexandru Popu (n. 1867 – d. 1937, Gherla, județul Cluj) a fost un deputat în Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia, organismul legislativ reprezentativ al "tuturor românilor din Transilvania, Banat și Țara Ungurească", cel care a adoptat hotărârea privind Unirea Transilvaniei cu România, la 1 decembrie 1918  .

Biografie
A urmat cursurile Școlii normale de la Gherla, după care a îndeplinit funcția de învățător. În preajma Marii Uniri a ținut conferințe în care sublinia importanța Unirii Transilvaniei cu Regatul României, fiind ales membru în Consiliul Național Român din Gherla .

Activitatea politică
Ca deputat în Adunarea Națională din 1 decembrie 1918, Alexandru Popu a fost delegat al Reuniunii Învățătorilor Români Greco-Catolici din jurul Gherlei .

Note

Bibliografie
 Daniela Comșa, Eugenia Glodariu, Maria M. Jude, Clujenii și Marea Unire, Muzeul Național Transilvania, Cluj-Napoca, 1998.
 Ioan I. Șerban, Dorin Giurgiu, Ionela Mircea, Nicolae Josan, Dicționarul personalităților Unirii. Trimișii românilor transilvăneni la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia, Muzeul Național al Unirii, Alba Iulia, 2003, ISBN 973-8141-90-7.

Lectură suplimentară
 Gelu Neamțu, Mircea Vaida-Voevod, 1 decembrie 1918. Mărturii ale participanților, vol. I-II, Editura Academiei Române, București, 2005, ISBN 973-27-1258-9 (vol. I); ISBN 973-27-1264-3 (vol. II).
 Florea Marin, Medicii și Marea Unire, Editura Tipomur, Târgu Mureș, 1993.
 Silviu Borș, Alexiu Tatu, Bogdan Andriescu, (coord.), Participanți din localități sibiene la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia din 1 decembrie 1918, Editura Armanis, Sibiu, 2015.

Legături externe
  Membrii de drept ai Marii Adunării Naționale de la Alba-Iulia din 1 decembrie 1918, lista publicată în "Gazeta Oficială", Sibiu, nr. 1, 1/14 decembrie 1918
 1 decembrie 1918, Marea Unire de la Alba Iulia. Mărturii, documente și semnificații
 Delegații aleși convocați la Adunarea Națională de la Alba Iulia din 1 decembrie 1918. Centenarul României. Accesat la 30 noiembrie 2018.

Vezi și
 Lista delegaților la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia

Nașteri în 1867
Decese în 1937
Delegați la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia
Învățători români

Alexandru Popu


Troldflagermusen (Pipistrellus nathusii) er en flagermus i familien barnæser. Den er knyttet til ældre løvskov og findes ret almindeligt i Danmark. Om sommeren findes den i hule træer, fuglekasser og huse. Den overvintrer lignende steder. Det videnskabelige navn nathusii er givet til ære for den tyske agronom Hermann von Nathusius (1809-1879), der stillede en større samling af flagermus til rådighed for videnskaben.

Udseende og kendetegn
Den ligner dværgflagermusen og pipistrelflagermusen, men er lidt større. Vingefanget er på op til 25 centimeter, kropslængden mellem 4,5 og 6 centimeter og vægten på op til 10 gram. Pelsen er rødbrun på oversiden og gråhvid på undersiden. Længden af underarmen er 32-37 mm og femte finger 42-48 mm. Hos dværg- og pipistrelflagermus er underamen 28-33 mm og den femte finger er sjældent længere end 41 mm. Desuden er den anden øvre fortand lidt længere end første fortands mindste spids hos troldflagermus, mens den er kortere hos de to andre arter. Den kan også kendes på sit ultralydsskrig. Under jagt benytter den et skrig på 37-44 kHz med en langsommere skrigrate og ofte en staccato-rytme.

Levevis
Troldflagermusen begynder at jage fra lige efter solnedgang. Den flyver højt, og med store sving. Føden består af flyvende insekter. Man ser den typisk jagende mellem ældre løvtræer over veje i skove og langs skovkanter, ligesom den ofte ses ved søer og åer, dog sjældent langt fra løvtræer.

Troldflagermusen er en langdistanceflyver, der strejfer meget om. Den er f.eks. kendt fra Færøerne og boreplatforme ved de britiske øer. Den foretager desuden store regulære træk. F.eks. er troldflagermus ringmærket i de baltiske lande genfundet i Tyskland, Holland, Belgien, Frankrig, Schweiz og Italien. Flokke af flere hundrede dyr er truffet ved pynter på den sydsvenske kyst.

Udbredelse
Troldflagermusen findes pletvis i Storbritannien, Portugal, Spanien og Holland, mere sammenhængende i det sydlige Frankrig og nordlige Italien samt i Centraleuropa østpå til Kaukasus.

I Danmark er den udbredt og forholdsvis almindelig i egnede områder i store dele af landet.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Småflagermus
Danske arter i Habitatdirektivet
Danmarks pattedyr

Troldflagermus


Desmond George "Des" Bremner (* 7. September 1952 in Aberchirder) ist ein ehemaliger schottischer Fußballspieler. Zumeist im rechten Mittelfeld eingesetzt gewann er mit Hibernian Edinburgh zwei schottische Vizemeisterschaften, wechselte 1979 nach England und gewann dort mit Aston Villa 1981 die englischen Ligatitel sowie ein Jahr später den Europapokal der Landesmeister. Aufgrund seiner Vorzüge, die sich mehr im kämpferischen und läuferischen Bereich als in technischen Fertigkeiten ausdrückten, wurde sein Beitrag zu den Erfolgen in der Nachbetrachtung etwas vernachlässigt, was ihm den Ruf eines "heimlichen Helden" einbrachte.

Sportlicher Werdegang

Hibernian Edinburgh (1972–1979)
Bremner wuchs in ländlicher Umgebung auf, in dem aus gerade einmal drei Straßen bestehenden Dorf Aberchirder. Als eines von acht Kindern entkam er der Langeweile mit Radfahren und Schwimmen, besonders aber der Fußball hatte es ihm angetan. Der Direktor seiner Schule steckte ihn bereits als Zehnjährigen in eine U-15-Auswahl und später landete er in der Nachwuchsabteilung des in der Nähe befindlichen FC Aberdeen. Die erste Mannschaft der "Dons" wurde damals von Eddie Turnbull betreut und ebendieser Turnbull erinnerte sich an den hart an sich arbeitenden Bremner, als er zu Beginn der 1970er dann in die schottische Hauptstadt zu Hibernian Edinburgh gewechselt war. Bremner hatte da gerade einmal knapp ein Dutzend Spiele für den FC Deveronvale bestritten und ab Dezember 1972 fand er sich dann auf der Position des rechten Außenverteidigers bei den "Hibs" wieder – im Verlauf der nächsten Jahre wurde aus ihm schließlich ein Mittelfeldspieler.

Mit elf Einsätzen in den verbleibenden Partien der Erstligasaison 1972/73 verhalf er dem Klub zum Sprung auf einen guten dritten Platz hinter den übermächtigen Glasgower Großklubs Celtic und Rangers. Beim 2:1-Ligapokalfinalsieg gegen Celtic im Dezember war er zwar ebenso wenig vertreten wie beim 7:0-Kantersieg gegen den Lokalrivalen Heart of Midlothian, aber besonders der erste europäische Auftritt auswärts bei Hajduk Split im Europapokal der Pokalsieger war trotz des Ausscheidens im Viertelfinale ein nachhaltig beeindruckendes Erlebnis für einen jungen Mann, der neben dem Fußball noch an den meisten Abenden und am Wochenende auf dem heimischen Bauernhof arbeitete. In den folgenden drei Jahren spielte sich Bremner immer mehr in eine Schlüsselposition und mit zwei Vizemeisterschaften 1974 und 1975 sowie einem dritten Rang ein Jahr später war die Mannschaft jeweils ein ernsthafter Anwärter auf den Ligatitel. In dieser Zeit absolvierte er nach bereits neun Auftritten für die schottische U-23-Auswahl am 7. April 1976 gegen die Schweiz (1:0) sein einziges A-Länderspiel für die "Bravehearts". Die Trophäen blieben jedoch während seiner Zeit in Edinburgh mit Ausnahme des Drybrough Cups 1974 – einem Turnier mit den Teams auf den vier obersten Ligaplätzen – aus und ab der Saison 1977/78 rutschte das Team ins Mittelfeld ab. Letzter Höhepunkt war das 1979er Finale im schottischen FA Cup, das erst nach hartem Kampf und zwei ersten torlosen Partien im dritten Spiel gegen die Rangers mit 2:3 verloren ging.

Bremner sah die Zeit als gekommen an, sich bei einem anderen Verein zu beweisen und neben Billy McNeill von Celtic zeigte sich besonders Rangers-Trainer John Greig interessiert. Mit Europapokalspielen gegen englischen Spitzenklubs wie den FC Liverpool oder Leeds United war er aber auch über die schottischen Grenzen hinaus bekannt und so wechselte er im September 1979 für die Ablösesumme von 275.000 Pfund nach Birmingham zu Aston Villa – die Hibs stiegen übrigens im Jahr darauf in die zweite Liga ab.

Aston Villa (1979–1984)
Als rechter Mittelfeldspieler traf er bei seinem Debüt für die "Villans" gegen den FC Arsenal im direkten Duell auf den technisch ungleich beschlageneren Liam Brady und löste die Aufgabe beim 0:0 zufriedenstellend. Unter seinem neuen Trainer Ron Saunders – ebenso wie Turnbull als "Disziplinfanatiker" berüchtigt – hatte er sofort einen Stammplatz sicher und im weiteren Verlauf der Saison 1979/80 fehlte er in keinem einzigen Pflichtspiel mehr. Auch im folgenden Jahr war er mit 46 Pflichtspieleinsätzen "dauerpräsent" und dabei – wie seine schottischen Mitspieler Ken McNaught und Allan Evans – wichtiger Bestandteil der Mannschaft, die überraschend die englische Meisterschaft gewann. Im Nachgang ging sein Beitrag zu dem großen Erfolg etwas unter, denn die auffälligeren Akteure waren Kapitän Dennis Mortimer, Torjäger Peter Withe, die weiteren Stürmer Tony Morley und Gary Shaw sowie Spielmacher Gordon Cowans.

Obwohl in der Saison 1981/82 die Teilnahme am Europapokal der Landesmeister primär nur als Abenteuer betrachtet wurde, setzte das Team dort zu einem Siegeszug an und nach Erfolgen gegen Valur Reykjavík, BFC Dynamo, Dynamo Kiew und RSC Anderlecht sah man sich plötzlich im Finale dem favorisierten FC Bayern München gegenüber. Dort fiel Bremner, der auch in allen Partien zuvor mitgewirkt hatte, die Rolle zu, im Abwehrzentrum Paul Breitner aus dem Spiel zu nehmen und am Ende gewann Aston Villa das Endspiel nach einem Treffer von Peter Withe mit 1:0. Später errang Bremner nach einem Sieg gegen den FC Barcelona noch den europäischen Supercup; nur eine 0:2-Niederlage in Tokio gegen Peñarol Montevideo im Weltpokal verhinderte im Dezember 1982 den vollständigen Triumph.

Mittlerweile hatte Saunders' Kotrainer Tony Barton nach schwachen Leistungen in der Liga die sportliche Leitung übernommen und in den folgenden beiden Jahren blieben weitere Titel aus. Die Mannschaft verschwand sukzessive im Ligamittelfeld und auch Bremner kam in der Saison 1983/84 nur noch sporadisch zum Zuge. Als dann im September 1984 Ex-Trainer Saunders, der mittlerweile bei Birmingham City angeheuert hatte, sein Interesse an einer Verpflichtung bekundete, zögerte Bremner nicht lange und wechselte zum kurz zuvor in die zweite Liga abgestiegenen Rivalen.

Letzte Stationen (1984–1992)
Zwar verhalf Bremner seinem neuen Arbeitgeber bereits in der ersten Saison zum Wiederaufstieg, aber in der englischen Eliteliga konnten sich die "Blues" nicht halten und kehrten in der Saison 1985/86 als Tabellenvorletzter auf direktem Weg wieder in die Zweitklassigkeit zurück. Unter dem neuen Trainer John Bond sowie später Garry Pendry und danach Dave Mackay setzte das Team dann zu einer sportlichen Talfahrt an und 1989 musste man sogar den Abstieg in die dritte Liga hinnehmen. Bremner war dabei in der entscheidenden Phase ab März 1989 nicht mehr zum Einsatz gekommen und im August 1989 zog es den fast 37-Jährigen noch einmal nach London zum FC Fulham.

Als Ergänzungsspieler auf der Position des rechten Verteidigers war Bremner für die "Cottagers" in der Saison 1989/90 am Kampf um den Klassenerhalt in der dritten Liga beteiligt und nach gerade einmal sieben Auftritten in der Startelf und sechs weiteren Partien ab März 1990 für den FC Walsall als vertragloser Spieler endete seine Profilaufbahn. Er ließ anschließend in der Football Conference die aktive Karriere bei den Stafford Rangers ausklingen. Nach seinem Rücktritt begann er im Finanzbereich für die Spielergewerkschaft Professional Footballers' Association und daneben als selbständiger Finanzberater zu arbeiten.

Titel/Auszeichnungen
 Europapokal der Landesmeister (1): 1982
 Europäischer Supercup (1): 1982
 Englische Meisterschaft (1): 1981
 Charity Shield (1): 1981
 Drybrough Cup (1): 1973

Literatur

Weblinks

 Porträt bei The Scotsman
 Profil bei Aston Villa
 Statistische Daten der Post War English & Scottish Football League A – Z Player's Database

Einzelnachweise

Fußballnationalspieler (Schottland)
Fußballspieler (Hibernian Edinburgh)
Fußballspieler (Aston Villa)
Fußballspieler (Birmingham City)
Fußballspieler (FC Fulham)
Fußballspieler (FC Walsall)
Fußballspieler (Stafford Rangers)
Geboren 1952
Mann
Schotte
Brite
UEFA-Champions-League-Sieger

Des Bremner


The Indian swiftlet or Indian edible-nest swiftlet  (Aerodramus unicolor) is a small swift. It is a common resident colonial breeder in the hills of Sri Lanka and south west India.

The half-cup nest is built on a vertical surface, often in a cave. The male swift uses thick saliva to construct the white, shiny nest into which two eggs are laid.

The relatively tasteless nests are harvested, and mixed with chicken, spices, and other flavours as bird's nest soup, a supposed aphrodisiac.

This 12 cm long species is mainly dark brown above and paler brown below. It has swept-back wings that resemble a crescent or a boomerang. The body is slender, and the tail is short and only slightly indented.

Both sexes and young birds are similar. The Indian swiftlet has very short legs which it uses only for clinging to vertical surfaces, since swifts never settle voluntarily on the ground.

These swifts spend most of their lives in the air, living on the insects they catch in their bills, and they drink on the wing.

Notes

References
 Grimmett, Inskipp and Inskipp, Birds of India
Chantler, Paul and Driessens, Gerald, Swifts

Birds of India
Birds of Sri Lanka
Aerodramus
Birds described in 1840

Indian swiftlet


Lars Larsen (født 6. december 1970) er en dansk tidligere fodboldspiller.

Karriere
Han spillede som midtbane for en række klubber, deriblandt Hårslev BK, B 1909, B 1913, FC Wettingen,
AGF, Ikast FS, Lyngby Boldklub og Akademisk Boldklub. Mellem 2003 og 2007 spillede han for Örebro SK.

Han spillede 47 kampe i Allsvenskan og scorede 10 mål. Han spillede 36 kampe Superettan og scorede otte mål.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

 Lars Larsen på Örebro SK

Fodboldspillere fra Danmark
Fodboldspillere fra B1909
Fodboldspillere fra Boldklubben 1913
Fodboldspillere fra FC Wettingen
Fodboldspillere fra AGF
Fodboldspillere fra Ikast Forenede Sportsklubber
Fodboldspillere fra Lyngby Boldklub
Fodboldspillere fra Akademisk Boldklub
Fodboldspillere fra Örebro SK

Lars Larsen (fodboldspiller, født 1970)


Tekken 7 er et spil til Playstation 4, Xbox One, og Microsoft Windows.

Tilbagevendende figurer
  Alisa Bosconovitch
  Anna Williams (DLC)
  Armor King (DLC)
  Asuka Kazama
  Bob
  Bryan Fury
  Craig Marduk (DLC)
  Devil Jin
  Eddy Gordo
  Elisa
  Feng Wei
  Ganryu (DLC)
  Heihachi Mishima
  Hwoarang
  Jin Kazama
  Julia Chang (DLC)
  Kazuya Mishima / Devil Kazuya
  King
  Kuma
  Kunimitzu (DLC)
  Lars Alexandersson
  /  Lee Chaolan / Violet
  Leo
  Lei Wulong (DLC)
  Lili
  Ling Chaoyu
  Marshall Law
  Miguel Caballero Rojo
  Nina Williams
  Panda
  Paul Phoenix
  Sergei Dragunov
  Steve Fox
  Yushimitsu
  Zafina (DLC)

Nye figurer
  Katarina Alves
  Claudio Serafino
  Lucky Chloe
  Shaheen
  Josie Rizal
  Gigas
  Jack-7
  Kazumi Mishima / Devil Kazumi
  Akuma
  Master Raven
  Geese Howard (DLC)
  Noctis Lusis Caelum (DLC)
  Negan (DLC)
  Leroy Smith (DLC)
  Fahkumram (DLC)
  Lidia Sobieska (DLC)

Eksterne henvisninger

Computerspil fra 2015
7
Arkadespil
PlayStation 4-spil
Xbox One-spil
Windows-spil

Tekken 7