جون تشارلز ليفيلد  مواليد 29 نوفمبر 1966. مصارع أمريكي محترف وكان يعمل في قسم سماك داون.
حتى غادر الاتحاد في مبارته الأخيرة مع ري ميستيريو في ريستلمانيا 25. وهو صاحب أطول مدة حزام WWE في قسم سماكداون 280 يوم
حتى جاء جون سينا لينهي عهد برادشو على اللقب.

2004-2005
فاز بلقب WWE على حساب ايدي غيريرو في مهرجان جدمجنت دي بصعوبة حتى انه أُضطر لضرب ايدي بالكرسي حتى بدأ ينزف دمه.
من ثم واجه اندرتيكر في سمرسلام ونومرسي وقدرفاز بمساعدة صديقه اورلاند جونسون.
واجه في سرفايفر سيريس بوكر تي وأستطاع الفوز عليه في أرماغدون، فاز على بوكر تي واندرتيكر وأيدي غيريرو ليحتفظ باللقب حتى نهاية العام وأستطاع الأحتفاظ عليها بالفوز ضد بيج شو وكورت انجل حتى جاء جون سينا ليفوز عليه في ريستلمانيا.

عداوات في 2006
بدأ بعدة عداوات مع المصارعين منهم باتيستا على لقب بطل العالم لوزن الثقيل ومع ري ميستيريو أطول عداوة في تاريخ سماكداون حيث وصل العداء بينهما 8 أشهر.
ثم مع كريس ماسترز وايدج وكريس بنواهو بوجي مان وبوبي لاشلي.وعادى على الحزام WWE مصارعين كثر منهم جون سينا وتربل اتش وكريس جريكو.

العودة في 2007-2008
عاد بعدد مهرجان ارماقدن 2007 حيث كانت هناك مباراة بين راندي أورتن وكريس جركو من ثم قام برادشو بضرب كريس جركو ليحرمه من لقب WWE واجه كريس جركو في رويل رمبل وكان الجمهور مع جركو لأول مرة واستطاع الفوز عليه من ثم في ريستلمانيا 24 خسر امام فينلي.
واختير من ضمن 3 مصارعين ليكون الرابع في مواجهة راندي اورتن على لقب الاتحاد في باكلاش إلى أنه خسر لأن سينا قام بالفوز عليه
وبدأ عداوة قديمة مع سينا في مهرجان جدمجنت دي وون نايت ستاند وجريت أمريكان باش وجميع المباريات فاز فيها جون سينا.

ثم فاز بالقب بطل العالم لوزن الثقيل لكنه خسر امام سي ام بونك في سمرسلام 2008.

عام 2009

ولكنه اختير ليكون ضد جون سينا في رويل رمبل لكنه خسر مجددا.
و بدأ بعداوة قصيرة مع شون مايكلز لأن شون خسر مدخرات الاسرة وكان على وشك الطرد فقال له برادشو ان يعمل لديه ولكنه خسر امام مايكلز في نو وي اوت.
من ثم حصل على لقب القارات ولعب ضد ري ميستريو في مباراة الخاسر فيها يخرج من المصارعة وخسر امام ميستريو في مباراة 21 ثانية فقط.

الألقاب
 فاز باللقب الاتحاد (مرة واحدة) صاحب أطول مدة 280 يوم، بعدها سينا يتفوق عليه..
 فاز بالقب القارات (مرة واحدة)
 فاز باللقب أمريكا (مرة واحدة)
 بطل أوروبا (مرة واحدة)
 بطل فرق الاتحاد (3 مرات) مع فاروق
 يعتبر برادشو وتريبل إتش والأندرتيكر من المصارعين الذين شاركو في جميع المهرجانات سنة 2008 منذ رويل رمبل 2008 ضد حتى ارماقدن.w

روابط خارجية

مراجع

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من روسكو
أصحاب أعمال
أصحاب أعمال من مدينة نيويورك
أعضاء قاعة مشاهير دبليو دبليو إي
أمريكيون من أصل ألماني
جمهوريون من ولاية تكساس
جمهوريون من ولاية نيويورك
رياضيون من أبيلين
رياضيون من نيويورك
شخصيات إذاعية من مدينة نيويورك
شخصيات إنترنت أمريكية
كتاب أعمال تجارية أمريكيون
لاعبو أوكلاند ريدرز
مذيعو المصارعة المحترفة
مذيعو فنون قتال مختلطة
مصارعون أمريكيون
مصارعون محترفون أمريكيون
مصارعون محترفون في القرن 20
مصارعون محترفون في القرن 21
مصارعون محترفون من تكساس
مهاجمو خط كرة قدم أمريكية
مواليد 1966
مواليد في سويتواتر

جون برادشو ليفيلد


La Estación Ferroviaria de Viana do Castelo, también referida como Estación de Viana do Castelo o Estación de Viana, se localiza en la Avenida de la Estación del Ferrocarril, en la ciudad de Viana do Castelo, distrito del mismo nombre, en Portugal.

Características
Es una infraestructura integrante de la Línea del Miño. En 2010, comprendía tres vías de circulación, dos con 275 metros, y la restante, con 366 metros de longitud; las plataformas tienen todas 40 centímetros de altura y 223 metros de extensión.

En marzo de 2011 era atendida por servicios Regionales, Interregionales e Internacionales de la operadora Comboios de Portugal.

Referencias

Véase también

Ramal de Viana-Doca
Comboios de Portugal
Red Ferroviaria Nacional

Enlaces externos

 Página de la Estación Ferroviaria de Viana do Castelo, en el portal de la operadora Comboios de Portugal

Viana do Castelo
Viana do Castelo
Viana do Castelo

Estación de Viana do Castelo


Francisco III Crispo, (1469 – 1518) fue el hijo de Juan III Crispo. Fue el decimonoveno duque de Naxos. Sucedió a su padre en 1494 pero los venecianos ocuparon Naxos y nombraron gobernador a Jacobo Crispo, pero bajo la autoridad máxima de Pedro Contarini.

En 1496 el hijo de Jacobo, Antonio Crispo, fue nombrado gobernador del ducado y lo ejerció hasta 1500 en que Francisco III fue restablecido pero no volvió al ducado hasta 1505 a la muerte de Antonio.

En 1511 fue llevado otra vez a Venecia, y enviaron como gobernador a Antonio Loredano, pariente de su mujer y del dux de Venecia. El dominio veneciano subsistió hasta 1517 en que fue capturado por piratas otomanos, y el hijo de Francisco III fue proclamado duque.

Se casó con Catalina Loredano de Venecia.

Murió (después de ser rescatado) en Venecia en 1518 y dejó una hija, Catalina, y un hijo, Juan IV Crispo, que le sucedió antes de su muerte.

Referencias
 Crispo family

Duques de Naxos
Casa de Crispo

Francisco III Crispo


Andreas Herholz (* 1789; † 1870) war ein deutscher Geistlicher und Politiker.

Leben
Andreas Herholz war Erzpriester von Wartenburg im exemten Bistum Ermland in Ostpreußen. Er studierte in Warschau Theologie. 1834 vom Fürstbischof von Ermland zum Erzpriester von Heilsberg berufen. 1842 Domherr der Kathedrale zu Frauenburg. Nach der Märzrevolution 1848 Abgeordneter der Preußischen Nationalversammlung, die eine Verfassung für den Staat Preußen ausarbeiten sollte. Als der Sitzungsort des Parlaments auf Anweisung des preußischen Königs aufgrund neuer Unruhen von Berlin nach Brandenburg verlegt werden sollte, und sich die Mehrheit der Abgeordneten dem verweigerten, war Herholz ein Mitunterzeichner des Maueranschlags vom 9. November 1848: "Protest der constitutionell-monarchisch gesinnten Abgeordneten, die von Sr. Majestät dem König ausgesprochene Verlegung der National-Versammlung betreffend." 1849 stiftete er 112 Taler zum Bau der Dreifaltigkeitskirche in Brandenburg an der Havel.

Auszeichnungen
 Träger des Roten Adler-Ordens III. Klasse mit Schleife (Verleihung 1863).

Literatur
 Amtsblatt der Preußischen Regierung zu Königsberg, Nr. 47 vom 10. November 1834, Königsberg.
 Stenographische Berichte über die Verhandlung der zur Vereinbarung der preußischen Staats-Verfassung berufenen Versammlung. 1. Band, 1–38 Sitzung, Deckersche Geheime Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei, Berlin 1848.
 Melz, Hermann(Hrsg.): Schlesisches Kirchenblatt. 16 Band, Nr. 1 vom 5. Januar 1850, Verlag Georg Philipp Aderholz, Breslau.
 Wolf, Adolf: Berliner Revolutions-Chronik, Darstellung der Berliner Bewegungen im Jahre 1848 nach politischen, socialen und literarischen Beziehungen. Verlag von Gustav Hempel, Berlin 1854.
 Königlich-Preußischer Staatsanzeiger 1863, Nr. 237, vom 9. Oktober 1863, Berlin.
 Decker, R. von (Hrsg.): Handbuch über den Königlichen Preussischen Hof und Staat, Annalen der Jahre 1864–1866. Verlag der Königlichen Geheimen Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei, Berlin 1868.
 Bender, Josef (Hrsg.): Festschrift des koengl. Lyceum Hosianum zu Braunsberg zu seiner fünfzigjährigen Jubelfeier sowie zur Erinnerung an das dreihundertjährige Bestehen der Hosianischen Anstalten ueberhaupt – Geschichte der philosophischen und theologischen Studien in Ermland. C.A. Heyne Verlag, Braunsberg 1868.

Weblinks
 Maueranschlag 9. November 1848

Römisch-katholischer Geistlicher (19. Jahrhundert)
Domherr (Frauenburg)
Träger des Roten Adlerordens 3. Klasse
Revolutionär 1848/49
Deutscher
Geboren 1789
Gestorben 1870
Mann

Andreas Herholz


An Eustachys tenera in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni J.S.Presl, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Aimée Antoinette Camus. An Eustachys tenera in nahilalakip ha genus nga Eustachys, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Eustachys

Eustachys tenera


Max Haushofer henviser til:

 Max Haushofer (kunstner) (1811–1866) – tysk maler
 Max Haushofer (nationaløkonom) (1840–1907) – tysk nationaløkonom og statistiker

Max Haushofer


Brodmann area 10 (BA10, frontopolar prefrontal cortex, rostrolateral prefrontal cortex, or anterior prefrontal cortex) is the anterior-most portion of the prefrontal cortex in the human brain. BA10 was originally defined broadly in terms of its cytoarchitectonic traits as they were observed in the brains of cadavers, but because modern functional imaging cannot precisely identify these boundaries, the terms anterior prefrontal cortex, rostral prefrontal cortex and frontopolar prefrontal cortex are used to refer to the area in the most anterior part of the frontal cortex that approximately covers BA10—simply to emphasize the fact that BA10 does not include all parts of the prefrontal cortex.

BA10 is the largest cytoarchitectonic area in the human brain. It has been described as "one of the least well understood regions of the human brain". Present research suggests that it is involved in strategic processes in memory recall and various executive functions. During  human evolution, the functions in this area resulted in its expansion relative to the rest of the brain.

Anatomy

Size
The volume of the human BA10 is about 14 cm3 and constitutes roughly 1.2% of total brain volume. This is twice what would be expected in a hominoid with a human-sized brain. By comparison, the volume of BA10 in bonobos is about 2.8 cm3, and makes up only 0.74% of its brain volume. In each hemisphere, area 10 contains an estimated 250 million neurons.

Location
BA10 is a subdivision of the cytoarchitecturally defined frontal region of cerebral cortex. It occupies the most rostral portions of the superior frontal gyrus and the middle frontal gyrus. In humans, on the medial aspect of the hemisphere it is bounded ventrally by the superior rostral sulcus. It does not extend as far as the cingulate sulcus. Cytoarchitecturally it is bounded dorsally by the granular frontal area 9, caudally by the middle frontal area 46, and ventrally by the orbital area 47 and by the rostral area 12 or, in an early version of Brodmann's cortical map (Brodmann-1909), the prefrontal Brodmann area 11-1909.

Area 10 lies underneath the air filled frontal sinus of the skull, which has limited electrophysiology research until 2009.

Relation to frontal pole
In humans the frontal pole area of the prefrontal cortex includes not only area 10 but part of BA 9. BA 10 also extends beyond the pole area into its ventromedial side. In Guenon monkeys, the pole area is filled by BA 12 (and its BA 10 is found in the orbital prefrontal region).

Cytoarchitecture

In humans the six cortical layers of area 10 have been described as having a "remarkably homogeneous appearance". All of them are readily identified. Relative to each other, layer I is thin to medium in width making up 11% of the depth of area 10. Layer II is thin and contains small granular and pyramidal medium to dark staining cells (in terms of Nissl staining) which colors RNA and DNA. The widest layer is III. Its pyramidal neurons are smaller nearer the above layer II than the below layer IV. Like layer II its cells are medium to dark. Layers II and III make up 43% of the cortex depth. Layer IV has clear borders with layers III above and V below and it is thin. Its cells are pale to medium in staining. Layer V is wide and contains two distinct sublayers, Va and Vb. The density of cells Va is greater than in Vb and have darker staining. Layers IV and V make up 40% of cortical thickness. Layer VI below layer V and above the white matter contains dark pyramidal and fusiform neurons. It contributes 6% of area 10 thickness.

Area 10 differs from the adjacent Brodmann 9 in that the latter has a more distinct layer Vb and more prominent layer II. Neighbouring Brodmann area 11 compared to area 10 has a thinner layer IV with more prominent layers Va, Vb and II.

Area 10 in humans has the lowest neuron density among primate brains. It is also unusual in that its neurons have particularly extensive dendritic arborization and are highly dense with dendritic spines.  This situation has been suggested to enable integration of inputs from multiple areas.

Subareas
BA 10 is divided into three sub-areas, 10p, 10m and 10r. 10p
occupies the frontal pole while the other two cover the ventromedial part of the prefrontal cortex. Area 10m has thin layers II and IV and a more prominent layer V. In contrast, area 10r has a prominent layer II and a thicker layer IV. Large pyramidal cells are also present in 10r layer III and even more so in area 10p. But it is noted that the  "differences between the three
areas are gradual, however, and it is difficult to draw sharp boundaries between them". Medial frontopolar (Area 10m) cortex also contains fewer parvalbumin- and calbindin-immunoreactive neurons relative to other frontal lobe regions, especially Area 14 in orbitofrontal cortex and Area 46 in PFC.

Connections
Research upon primates suggests that area 10 has inputs and output connections with other higher-order association cortex areas particularly in the prefrontal cortex while having few with primary sensory or motor areas. Its connections through the extreme capsule link it to the auditory and multisensory areas of the superior temporal sulcus. They also continue in the medial longitudinal fasciculus in the white matter of the superior temporal gyrus areas on the superior temporal gyrus (areas TAa, TS2, and TS3) and nearby multisensory areas on the upper bank of the superior temporal sulcus (TPO). Another area connected through the extreme capsule is the ventral region of the insula. Connections through the cingulate fasciculus link area 10 to the anterior, posterior cingulate cortex, and retrosplenial cortex. The uncinate fasciculus connects it with the amygdala, temporopolar proisocortex and anterior most part of the superior temporal gyrus. There are no connections to the parietal cortex, occipital cortex nor inferotemporal cortex

Its connections have been summarized as "it seems not to be interconnected with 'downstream' areas in the way that other prefrontal areas are. .. it is the only prefrontal region that is predominantly (and possibly exclusively) interconnected with supramodal cortex in the PFC, anterior temporal cortex and cingulate cortex." It has been proposed that due to this connectivity that it can "play a major role in the highest level of integration of information coming from visual, auditory, and somatic sensory systems to achieve amodal, abstract, conceptual interpretation of the environment .. and may be the anatomical basis for the suggested role of the rostral prefrontal cortex in influencing abstract information processing and the integration of the outcomes of multiple cognitive operations".

Evolution

Katerina Semendeferi and colleagues has suggested that "During hominid evolution, area 10 underwent a couple of .. changes: one involves a considerable increase in overall size, and the other involves a specific increase in connectivity, especially with other higher-order association areas."

Cranial endocasts taken from the inside of the skull of  Homo floresiensis  show an expansion in the frontal polar region suggesting enlargement in its Brodmann's area 10.

Function
Although this region is extensive in humans, its function is poorly understood.  Koechlin & Hyafil have proposed that processing of 'cognitive branching' is the core function of the frontopolar cortex. Cognitive branching enables a previously running task to be maintained in a pending state for subsequent retrieval and execution upon completion of the ongoing one. Many of our complex behaviors and mental activities require simultaneous engagement of multiple tasks, and they suggest the anterior prefrontal cortex may perform a domain-general function in these scheduling operations. Thus, the frontopolar cortex shares features with the central executive in Baddeley's model of working memory. However, other hypotheses have also been proffered, such as those by Burgess et al.. These also take into consideration the influence of the limbic system, to which the frontopolar cortex is connected through the ventromedial prefrontal cortex. A 2006 meta-analysis found that the rostral prefrontal cortex was involved in working memory, episodic memory and multiple-task coordination.
This area has also been implicated in decision making prior to the decision being available to conscious awareness

Images

See also
 Brodmann area
 Cytoarchitectonics of the cerebral cortex
 List of regions in the human brain
 Prefrontal cortex

References

External links

  - "frontopolar area 10"
  - "Brodmann area 10"
 Brede Database Brodmann area 10
 BrainMaps Area 10 Of Prefrontal Cortex
 Is Brodmann Area 10 the Key to Human Evolution?

10
Frontal lobe

Brodmann area 10


Arkady Luxemburg er en af de mest produktive og berømte levende moldovisk-amerikanske komponister. [1]

Han modtog en kandidateksamen på Musikkakademiet i Kishinev, Moldova i det tidligere Sovjetunionen, hvor han fik grader i klaverforestilling, komposition og musikteori. Han har arbejdet som instruktør, en koncertpianist og en akkompagnatør på forskellige institutioner rundt om i verden, herunder Moldova-akademiet for musik, Moldova-højskolen for musik, Moldova-skolen for musik, San Diego State University, Mesa College, California Ballet og David Yellin College. Flere af hans studerende er blevet til verdenskendte kunstnere, herunder Oleg Maisenberg og Mark Seltzer.

Han har skrevet flere værker om musikteori og harmoni. Arkady blev tildelt den moldoviske komponist af årets pris i 1967.
Han er medlem af Composers Union og ASCAP i USA.

Noterbare symfoniske værker omfatter: "Sinfonietta", Symphony for Strings, To Concertos for Klaver med Orkester, Concerto for Cello med Orkester, Symphony Fantasy "Forårsmelodier." Bemærkelsesværdige værker til klaver solo omfatter: "Aquarelie", "Shostakovits hukommelse", "I hukommelsen til Gershwin", Sonata, Sonatina, "Blueses", "Preludes".

En stor del af hans værker er optaget. De udgives regelmæssigt og spilles i den tjekkiske og slovakiske republik, det tidligere Sovjetunionen, Rumænien, Ungarn, Israel, Frankrig og USA. Siden 1995 har han opholdt sig i San Diego, Californien, hvor han fortsatte sin karriere som Performer, Komponist og Instructor.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Komponister fra Sovjetunionen
Musikere fra Moldova
Klassiske komponister fra det 20. århundrede
Komponister fra USA
Klassiske komponister fra det 21. århundrede
Filmkomponister fra USA
Emmy-vindere
Personer fra San Diego

Arkady Luxemburg


Galtellì (sardinski: Gartèddi) je grad i općina (comune) u pokrajini Nuoru u regiji Sardiniji, Italija. Nalazi se na nadmorskoj visini od 35 metara i ima 2 434 stanovnika. Prostire se na 56,53 km². Gustoća naseljenosti je 43 st/km².Susjedne općine su: Dorgali, Irgoli, Loculi, Lula, Onifai i Orosei.

Izvori

Gradovi na Sardiniji

Galtellì


György Nemes Neufeld, également connu sous le nom de Gyuri Nemes Neufeld (né le  à Budapest en Hongrie, et mort en 1988) est un joueur de football hongrois qui évoluait au poste de milieu de terrain et d'attaquant.

Biographie

Carrière en club

Palmarès
 Girondins de Bordeaux
 Championnat de France D2 :
 Vice-champion : 1948-49.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Footballeur hongrois
Joueur du MTK Budapest FC
Joueur du Stade français (football)
Joueur du Football Club de Sète
Joueur des Girondins de Bordeaux
Joueur du Racing de Santander
Joueur du Real Madrid
Joueur du Hércules CF Alicante
Naissance à Budapest
Naissance en juin 1920
Décès en 1988

György Nemes (football)


Entre nous, le titre alternatif de Coup de foudre, un film français de Diane Kurys sorti en 1983
 Entre nous, un album musical de la chanteuse française Chimène Badi sorti en 2003. Il comprend le titre du même nom
 Entre nous, film français de Jude Bauman, sorti en 2023
Homonymie de titre
Homonymie

Entre nous (homonymie)


Old Memories é uma canção recordada pela cantora, compositora e produtora americana Alicia Keys para seu oitavo álbum de estúdio, Keys (2021).

Em uma postagem em suas redes sociais declarou:

Composição
"Old Memories" foi lançada em duas versões, a versão Originals foi escrita por Keys em parceria com Natalie Hemby e produzida por Keys. Já a versão Unlocked foi escrita por Keys, Hemby, Mike WiLL Made It, Darkchild e produzida por Keys e Mike Will Made-It.

Em uma postagem em suas redes sociais ela falou sobre a canção:
"Essa música é sobre como os momentos são preciosos. Todos nós perdemos alguém ou algo que amávamos profundamente. O amor nunca vai embora, mas o tempo passa e as memórias criadas são realmente as únicas coisas que temos para lembrar de nossos entes queridos. Eu amo essa música porque ela lembra que todos os dias estamos criando novas memórias e todos os dias temos que nos lembrar de nos apegar a essas pessoas e momentos especiais em nossas vidas. Cuide deles agora, esteja presente com eles agora, apareça para eles agora e crie novas memórias ao longo do caminho. Também adoro a forma como homenageia aqueles que vieram antes de nós, aqueles em cujos ombros estamos e como eles estão conosco, bem ao nosso lado. Nos segurando. Lembrando-nos de quem somos e de onde viemos".

Videoclipe
Seu videoclipe na versão Originals, foi lançado simultaneamente ao álbum em seu canal oficial do Youtube/Vevo em 10 de Dezembro de 2021. No video, Keys convida todos a entrar em estado de sonho. Foi dirigido por Sylvia M. Zakhary e Sing J. O vídeo foi incluído no projeto, "KEYS: A Short Film" um curta-metragem lançado para divulgar o álbum, lançado em 17 de Dezembro de 2021 também em sua página do Youtube.

Recepção da Crítica
Nick Levine da NME a comparou ao início da carreira de Whitney Houston. Alex Petridis do The Guardian chamou de "balada retrô soul que tem o ritmo acelerado". Jon Dolarn da Rolling Stone disse que "vai dos anos 60 de Aretha Franklin  aos anos 80 de Chaka Khan.

Créditos (Versão Originals)

Músicos
Alicia Keys - vocais principais, vocais de apoio, composição
Natalie Hemby - vocais de apoio, piano, composição
Steve Wolf - bateria
Adam Blackstone - baixo
Tim Stewart - guitarra elétrica

Produção
Alicia Keys - produção, produção musical
Ann Mincieli - engenharia de mixagem, engenharia de gravação
Aaron Jhenke - assistente de engenharia
Kevin Peterson - assistente de engenharia
Dave Kutch - engenharia de masterização
Sam Morton - assistente de produção

Canções de 2021
Canções de soul
Canções compostas por Alicia Keys
Canções gravadas por Alicia Keys
Canções produzidas por Mike Will Made It

Old Memories


Broderick Soncuaco Pabillo (Victorias, Filipinas, 11 de março de 1955) é um ministro católico romano filipino e vigário apostólico de Taytay.

Broderick Soncuaco Pabillo entrou na Ordem Salesiana de Dom Bosco e recebeu em 8 de dezembro de 1982 o Sacramento da Ordem do Arcebispo de Manila, Jaime Lachica Cardeal Sin. Em 1999 foi incardinado no clero do Vicariato Apostólico de Puerto Princesa.

Em 24 de maio de 2006, o Papa Bento XVI o nomeou bispo titular de Sitifis e nomeou-o bispo auxiliar em Manila. O Arcebispo de Manila, Cardeal Gaudêncio Rosales, o consagrou em 19 de agosto do mesmo ano; Os co-consagradores foram o Núncio Apostólico nas Filipinas, Dom Fernando Filoni, e o Vigário Apostólico de Puerto Princesa, Pedro D. Arigo.

De 10 de fevereiro de 2020 até a posse do novo arcebispo em 24 de junho de 2021, atuou como Administrador Apostólico da Arquidiocese de Manila durante a vacância da Sede.

O Papa Francisco o nomeou Vigário Apostólico de Taytay em 29 de junho de 2021. A posse ocorreu em 19 de agosto do mesmo ano.

Ver também

Bispos católicos das Filipinas
Bispos nomeados pelo Papa Bento XVI

Broderick Soncuaco Pabillo


Asociația pentru Promovarea Filmului Românesc este o organizație din industria filmului românesc care prezintă Premiile Gopo, decernate anual începând cu anul 2007.

Istoric

Vezi și
 Premiile Gopo

Legături externe
 Rom Film Promotion
 Pagina Asociației pentru Promovarea Filmului Românesc
 Premiile Gopo - Web situl Premiilor Gopo

Fondări în 2007
Asociații profesionale din cinematografie


Konak, Türkiye'nin İzmir ilinin bir ilçesidir. Kuzeyinde İzmir Körfezi, kuzeydoğusunda Bayraklı, doğusunda Bornova, güneyinde Buca ve Karabağlar, batısında Balçova ilçeleri bulunmaktadır.

Antik çağdan günümüze taşınmış eserlerle, Osmanlı döneminden kalan eserlerle, ama en çok Cumhuriyet döneminin eserleriyle karakterize olur. Konak, İzmir'in kültür, sanat ve eğlence merkezi olması nedeniyle yerli ve yabancı tüm turistlerin uğrak yeri durumundadır. Özellikle Kemeraltı Çarşısı ilçe ekonomisine ve İzmir'in tanıtımına önemli katkılar yapar. Yine Konak ilçesinde bulunan antik Smyrna kentinin Romalılardan kalma Agora ören yeri turistlerin ziyaretine açıktır. Konak ayrıca başta Karşıyaka gelmek üzere, İzmir'in diğer iskeleleri ile denizden bağlantıyı sağlayan Konak Vapur İskelesi ve Konak Meydanı ile de ünlüdür. Konak sahil yolu, yürüyüş parkurları özellikle hafta sonları bütün İzmirlilerle dolup taşar.

Konak, İzmir'in yönetsel, sanatsal, kültürel ve ticari merkezidir. Aynı zamanda köklü bir turistik gezi bölgesidir.

Tarihçe
6 Mart 2008 tarihinde kabul edilen 5747 sayılı Bakanlar Kurulu kararıyla Konak ilçesinden 55 mahalle ve 2 köy Karabağlar ilçesine bağlanmıştır.

Coğrafya
İlçenin yüzölçümü 24 km²'dir. Kuzeyinde İzmir Körfezi, kuzeydoğusunda Bayraklı, doğusunda Bornova, güneyinde Buca ve Karabağlar, batısında Balçova ilçeleri bulunmaktadır. Konak ilçesinde 2008 yılı itibarıyla 113 mahalle bulunmaktadır. Toplam sokak adedi 2.905, cadde adedi 90, bulvar adedi 19, meydan adedi 14'tür.

Nüfus

Kültür

Konak'ta yer alan tarihî ve kültürel mekânlara Agora, İzmir Saat Kulesi, Kadifekale, Kemeraltı, Kültürpark, Tarihî Asansör, Tarihî Havagazı Fabrikası ve Ahmed Adnan Saygun Sanat Merkezi örnek verilebilir.

Yönetim

Belediye başkanları

Eğitim
İlçede 73 İlköğretim Okulu, 78 Orta Öğretim Kurumu bulunmakta; 78.458 öğrencinin eğitim gördüğü bu okullarda, 4.271 öğretmen görev yapmaktadır.

İzmir Atatürk Lisesi, İzmir Kız Lisesi, Özel İzmir Amerikan Koleji, İzmir Özel Türk Koleji ve İzmir Saint Joseph Lisesi ilçedeki köklü eğitim kurumlarındandır.

Altyapı

Ulaşım

İlçede ulaşım metro, banliyö, otobüs, vapur ve tramvay ile sağlanmaktadır. İlçede yirmi Bisim istasyonu bulunmaktadır.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

 Konak Belediyesi
 Konak Kaymakamlığı
 Konak'ın uydudan görünüşü  Google Maps

Konak, İzmir


Paul Ernst Mentz (* 28. März 1869 in Marienwerder, Westpreußen; † nach 1920) war ein deutscher Psychologe und Philosoph.

Werdegang
Mentz besuchte ab 1877 das Städtische Gymnasium in Danzig und ab 1886, da sein Vater als Ober-Postkassenbuchhalter nach Erfurt versetzt worden war, das dortige Königliche Gymnasium, an dem er 1888 sein Abitur machte.

In den folgenden fünfeinhalb Jahren studierte er in Berlin, München und Leipzig vor allem Philosophie und experimentelle Psychologie. 1895 promovierte er bei Wilhelm Wundt in Leipzig. 1897/98 erfolgte seine Habilitation. Vom Sommersemester 1897 bis zum Sommersemester 1911 lehrte er, mit Unterbrechungen, an der Universität Leipzig.

Der rumänische Philosoph Constantin Rădulescu-Motru schilderte später, wie er durch Paul Mentz das Werk Nietzsches kennenlernte, und beschrieb seinen Kommilitonen wie folgt:

Werke
 Die Wirkung akustischer Sinnesreize auf Puls und Athmung. Eine experimentell-psychologische Untersuchung. Leipzig: Engelmann 1895. (Leipzig, Univ., Diss., 1895)
 Untersuchungen zur Psychophysik der Farbenempfindungen am Spectrum. Leipzig: Engelmann 1898. (Leipzig, Univ., Habil.-Schr., 1897)

Weblinks

 Paul Mentz beim Kalliope-Verbund (eigene Briefe und Erwähnungen in Briefen anderer)

Einzelnachweise

Psychologe
Philosoph (19. Jahrhundert)
Philosoph (20. Jahrhundert)
Hochschullehrer (Universität Leipzig)
Deutscher
Geboren 1869
Gestorben im 20. Jahrhundert
Mann

Paul Mentz (Psychologe)


Les attentats à la bombe des supermarchés de Kharkiv sont survenus vers midi le 22 avril 2006 dans la ville ukrainienne de Kharkiv.

Attentats
Deux bombes artisanales ont explosé dans des supermarchés à environ un kilomètre l'une de l'autre. Le premier attentat à la bombe s'est produit dans le supermarché YuSI, blessant au moins deux personnes. Huit minutes plus tard, le deuxième attentat à la bombe s'est produit dans le supermarché Silno, blessant au moins six personnes. Les attentats à la bombe ont été organisés par deux personnes, qui ont tenté d'utiliser les bombes comme une forme de chantage pour obtenir 50 000 dollars américains de chaque supermarché. Au moins une des personnes impliquées a été arrêtée.

Notes et références

Avril 2006
2006 en Ukraine
Terrorisme en 2006
Attentat en Ukraine

Attentats à la bombe des supermarchés de Kharkiv


Olaylar

 1502 - Vasco da Gama, Lizbon'dan Hindistan'a doğru ikinci yolculuğuna çıktı.
 1541 - Santiago, (Şili) Pedro de Valdivia tarafından kuruldu.
 1818 - Şili, İspanya'dan bağımsızlığını ilan etti.
 1859 - Mülkiye Mektebi, Sadrazam Âli Paşa ve Hükûmet üyelerinin katılımıyla açıldı.
 1870 - Utah'ta kadınlar, oy kullanma haklarını elde ettiler.
 1879 - New York'un Madison Square Garden kapalı spor salonunda, Kuzey Amerika Kıtasındaki ilk yapay buz pateni pisti açıldı.
 1912 - 6 yaşındaki Çin İmparatoru Puyi, tahttan indirildi. Böylelikle iki bin senelik Çin İmparatorluğu ve 267 yıllık Mançu Hanedanı son bulmuş oldu.
 1912 - Çin'de Gregoryen Takvimi kullanımı başladı.
 1919 - Trabzon Muhâfaza-i Hukuk-ı Milliye Cemiyeti kuruldu.
 1920 - Türk Kurtuluş Savaşı: Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri, Fransa hakimiyeti altındaki Kahramanmaraş'ı aldı.
 1929 - Stalin tarafından sürgün edilen eski savaş komiseri Troçki, "İlyiç" adlı bir şileple İstanbul'a geldi.
 1934 - Avusturya'da iç savaş başladı.
 1937 - Atatürk'ün Selanik'te doğduğu ev, Selanik Belediyesince sahibinden satın alınarak, Atatürk'ün emrine tahsis edildi.
 1951 - 17 yaşındaki Süreyya İsfendiyari Bahtiyari, İran Şahı Muhammed Rıza Pehlevi ile Tahran'daki Gülistan Sarayı'nda evlendi.
 1956 - Karikatürist Turhan Selçuk, Uluslararası "Bordighera Mizah Şenliği"'nde Platin Palmiye Ödülü'nü aldı.
 1961 - SSCB, Venüs gezegenine Venera 1 uzay aracını gönderdi.
 1971 - Türk Otomobil Fabrikası A.Ş.'nin (TOFAŞ) Bursa'daki otomobil fabrikası, Cumhurbaşkanı Cevdet Sunay ve Başbakan Süleyman Demirel'in de katıldığı bir törenle açıldı. Fabrika, Fiat lisansıyla "Murat 124" tipi otomobillerin üretimine başladı.
 1975 - Türkiye Emekçi Partisi, Mihri Belli tarafından kuruldu.
 1988 - Dr. Ziya Özel'in "zakkumla" kanser tedavisi iddiasının, TRT tarafından "haber" olarak verilmesi yankı uyandırdı.
 1990 - Hükûmetin açıkladığı tütün fiyatlarını protesto eden üreticiler, Akhisar'da sokağa döküldü, 200 kişi gözaltına alındı.
 1990 - Super Mario Bros. 3 adlı video oyunu ABD'de piyasaya sürüldü.
 1993 - Birleşik Krallık'ta 10 yaşındaki iki çocuk, 2 yaşındaki James Bulger'i kaçırarak öldürdü.
 1994 - Kış Olimpiyat Oyunları, Lillehammer'da (Norveç) başladı.
 1994 - Tuzla tren istasyonunda çöp kutusuna yerleştirilen saatli bomba patladı: 5'i yedek subay, biri sivil 6 kişi öldü; aralarında sivillerin de bulunduğu 29 kişi yaralandı.
 2001 - NEAR Shoemaker adlı uzay aracı, 433 Eros adı verilen asteroidin yüzeyine indi.
 2002 - İran Havayollarına ait Tupolev Tu-154 tipi bir yolcu uçağı, inişe geçtiği sırada Hürremabad'da (İran) düştü: 119 kişi öldü.
 2002 - Yugoslavya'nın eski Devlet Başkanı Slobodan Milošević'in yargılanmasına, BM savaş suçları mahkemesinde başlandı. Milošević, bu süreç sona ermeden öldü.
 2010 - Kış Olimpiyatları, Vancouver'da (Kanada) başladı.

Doğumlar

 41 - Britannicus, Roma İmparatoru Claudius ve üçüncü karısı Roma İmparatoriçesi Messalina'nın oğlu (ö. 55)
 1218 - Kujō Yoritsune, Kamakura şogunluğunun dördüncü şogunu (ö. 1256)
 1536 - Leonardo Donato, Venedik Cumhuriyeti'nin 90'ıncı dükası (ö. 1612)
 1644 - Jakob Ammann, Anabaptist önder ve Amişliğin kurucusu (ö. ?)
 1756 - Joseph Chinard, Fransız heykeltıraş (ö. 1813)
 1768 - II. Franz, Roma-Cermen İmparatoru (ö. 1835)
 1800 - John Edward Gray, Britanyalı zoolog (ö. 1875)
 1809 - Abraham Lincoln, Amerikalı hukukçu, siyasetçi ve ABD'nin 16. Başkanı (ö. 1865)
 1809 - Charles Robert Darwin, İngiliz doğa bilimci (ö. 1882)
 1814 - Jenny von Westphalen, Karl Marx'ın eşi (ö. 1881)
 1841 - Gijsbert van Tienhoven, Hollandalı politikacı (ö. 1914)
 1847 - Albert Gould, Avustralyalı politikacı ve avukat (ö. 1936)
 1855 - Fannie Barrier Williams, Amerikalı toplumsal reformcu, hatip ve kadın örgütçü (ö. 1944)
 1856 - Eduard von Böhm-Ermolli, Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu mareşali (ö. 1941)
 1861 - Lou Andreas-Salomé, Rus asıllı psikanalist ve yazar (ö. 1937)
 1870 - Jonas Smilgevičius, Litvanyalı ekonomist, yatırımcı ve politikacı (ö. 1942)
 1874 - Auguste Perret, Fransız mimar (ö. 1954)
 1877 - Louis Renault, Renault şirketini kuran Fransız iş insanı (ö. 1944)
 1881 - Anna Pavlova, Rus balerin (ö. 1931)
 1885 - James Scott, Afroamerikan besteci (ö. 1938)
 1888 - Hans von Sponeck, Alman general, jimnastikçi ve futbol oyuncusu (ö. 1944)
 1891 - Robert Patterson, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri 55. Savaş Bakanı (ö. 1952)
 1892 - Theodor Plievier, Alman yazar (ö. 1955)
 1893 - Omar Bradley, Amerikalı asker (ö. 1981)
 1893 - Steingrímur Steinþórsson, İzlanda Başbakanı (ö. 1966)
 1893 - Giovanni Muzio, İtalyan mimar ve akademisyen (ö. 1982)
 1895 - Onn Cafer, Malay siyaset adamı (ö. 1962)
 1900 - Vasili Çuykov, Sovyetler Birliği Mareşali (ö. 1982)
 1904 - Rudolf Platte, Alman tiyatro, sinema ve dizi oyuncusu ve rejisör
 1915 - Lorne Greene, Amerikalı sinema oyuncusu (ö. 1987)
 1926 - Irene Camber, İtalyan eskrimci
 1927 - Aristeo Benavídez, Arjantinli kayak sporcusu (ö. 2019)
 1927 - Niyazi Sayın, Türk neyzen, ebru sanatçısı ve fotoğrafçı
 1931 - Francisco Mañosa, Filipinli mimar
 1932 - Rami Garipov, Başkurt ulusal şair, yazar ve oyun yazar (ö. 1977)
 1933 - Constantin Costa-Gavras, Yunan sinema yönetmeni
 1933 - Elmira Hüseynova, Sovyet Azerbaycanlı heykeltıraş ve ressam (ö. 1995)
 1934 - Bill Russell, Amerikalı basketbolcu
 1936 - Oktay Arayıcı, Türk oyun ve senaryo yazarı (ö. 1985)
 1939 - Ray Manzarek, Amerikalı klavyeci (The Doors) (ö. 2013)
 1940 - Pablo Hernández, Kolombiyalı bisiklet sporcusu (ö. 2021)
 1941 - Aydın Engin, Türk gazeteci, oyun yazarı, senarist ve politikacı
 1941 - Selçuk Uluergüven, Türk sinema, tiyatro ve dizi oyuncusu (ö. 2014)
 1942 - Ehud Barak, İsrail Başbakanı
 1946 - Ajda Pekkan, Türk şarkıcı ve sinema oyuncusu
 1953 - Nabil Shaban, İngiliz oyuncu
 1955 - Arsenio Hall, Amerikalı TV program yapımcısı
 1964 - Adnan Aybaba, Türk millî yelkenci ve futbol yorumcusu
 1968 - Christopher McCandless, Amerikalı gezgin (ö. 1992)
 1968 - Josh Brolin, Amerikalı film ve televizyon oyuncusu
 1969 - Darren Aronofsky, Amerikalı film yönetmeni ve senarist
 1969 - Alemayehu Atomsa, Etiyopyalı politikacı (ö. 2014)
 1975 - Regla Torres, Kübalı voleybolcu
 1976 - Silvia Saint, Çek pornografik film oyuncusu
 1977 - Lerzan Mutlu, Türk şarkıcı ve sunucu
 1979 - Jesse Spencer, Avustralyalı oyuncu
 1980 - Christina Ricci, Amerikalı oyuncu
 1982 - Bobi Wine sahne adıyla tanınan Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu, Ugandalı politikacı, şarkıcı, aktör ve iş insanı
 1988 - Claudio Acosta, Arjantinli futbolcu
 1990 - Michelle Bartsch-Hackley, Amerikalı voleybolcu
 1991 - Earvin Ngapeth, Fransız voleybolcu
 1993 - Jennifer Stone, Amerikalı aktris

Ölümler
 901 - II. Antonios, 893 ile 12 Şubat 901 tarihleri arası Rum Ortodoks patriği (d.?)
 1554 - Jane Grey, İngiltere Kraliçesi (d. 1536)
 1554 - Guilford Dudley, Northumberland Dükü John Dudley'in oğlu (d. 1535)
 1627 - I. Karl, Lihtenştayn prensi (d. 1569)
 1673 - Johann Philipp von Schönborn, Alman din adamı (d. 1605)
 1713 - Cihandar Şah, Babür İmparatorluğu'nun sekizinci şahı (d. 1661)
 1730 - Luca Carlevarijs, İtalyan ressam ve gravür sanatçısı (d. 1663)
 1759 - I. Muhammed, Hüseyni Hanedanının ve Tunus Beyliğinin üçüncü beyi (d. 1710)
 1771 - Adolf Frederick, İsveç kralı (d. 1710)
 1798 - II. Stanisław August Poniatowski, Polonya'nın son kralı (d. 1732)
 1799 - Lazzaro Spallanzani, İtalyan biyolog ve Katolik rahip (d. 1729)
 1804 - Immanuel Kant, Alman düşünür (d. 1724)
 1856 - Giuseppe Donizetti, İtalyan müzisyen ve ilk Türk bandosu Mızıka-yı Hümâyun'u kuran (d. 1788)
 1860 - Johann Georg Christian Lehmann, Alman botanikçi (d. 1792)
 1870 - Jacob de Kempenaer, Hollanda'nın ikinci Başbakanı (d. 1793)
 1885 - Anthony W. Gardiner, Liberyalı hukukçu ve siyasetçi (d. 1820)
 1894 - Hans von Bülow, Alman piyanist ve besteci (d. 1830)
 1896 - Ambroise Thomas, Fransız opera bestecisi (d. 1811)
 1899 - Âdile Sultan, Türk Divan edebiyatı şairi (d. 1826)
 1912 - Gerhard Armauer Hansen, Norveçli doktor (d. 1841)
 1916 - Richard Dedekind, Alman matematikçi (d. 1831)
 1933 - Henri Duparc, Fransız besteci (d. 1848)
 1934 - Cenap Şahabettin, Türk şair, yazar ve doktor (d. 1870)
 1935 - Kai Donner, Fin dilbilimci, etnograf ve siyasetçi (d. 1888)
 1939 - Søren Sørensen, Danimarkalı biyokimyacı (d. 1868)
 1942 - Grant Wood, Amerikalı ressam (d. 1891)
 1949 - Hasan el-Benna, Mısırlı siyasi ve dini lider (Müslüman Kardeşler hareketinin kurucusu) (d. 1906)
 1954 - Dziga Vertov, Rus film yönetmeni ve sinema kuramcısı (d. 1896)
 1969 - Vahi Öz, Türk tiyatro ve sinema sanatçısı (Türk sinemasının "Horoz Nuri"si) (d. 1911)
 1974 - Willy Meller, Alman heykeltıraş (d. 1887)
 1976 - Sal Mineo, Amerikalı oyuncu (d. 1939)
 1976 - John Lewis, İngiliz Marksist düşünür (d. 1889)
 1979 - Jean Renoir, Fransız sinema yönetmeni (d. 1894)
 1983 - Eubie Blake, Amerikalı piyanist ve besteci (d. 1887)
 1984 - Julio Cortázar, Arjantinli yazar (d. 1914)
 1984 - Mahmut Sami Ramazanoğlu, Erenköy Cemaati Lideri (d. 1892)
 1996 - Bob Shaw, Kuzey İrlandalı bilimkurgu yazarı (d. 1931)
 1989 - Thomas Bernhard, Avusturyalı yazar (d. 1931)
 2000 - Charles Schulz, Amerikalı karikatürist ve çizgi roman çizeri (Snoopy) (d. 1922)
 2001 - Nezih Demirkent, Türk gazeteci ve Türkiye Gazeteciler Cemiyeti Başkanı (d. 1930)
 2007 - Yavuz Sabuncu, Türk akademisyen ve anayasa hukukçusu (d. 1948)
 2010 - Nodar Kumaritaşvili, Gürcü kızakçı (d. 1988)
 2011 - Betty Garrett, Amerikalı şarkıcı, komedyen ve sinema oyuncusu (d. 1919)
 2011 - Kenneth Mars, Amerikalı oyuncu ve seslendirme sanatçısı (d. 1935)
 2012 - Zina Bethune, Amerikalı oyuncu, dansçı ve koreograf (d. 1945)
 2012 - David Kelly, İrlandalı aktör (d. 1929)
 2013 - Tekin Akmansoy, Türk tiyatro ve sinema sanatçısı (d. 1924)
 2014 - Sid Caesar, Amerikalı oyuncu ve komedyen (d. 1922)
 2014 - Maggie Estep, Amerikalı şair ve şarkıcı (d. 1963)
 2015 - David Carr, Amerikalı köşe yazarı ve gazeteci (d. 1956)
 2015 - Movita Castaneda, Amerikalı oyuncu (d. 1916)
 2015 - Gary Owens, Amerikalı radyocu ve seslendirme sanatçısı (d. 1934)
 2015 - Steve Strange, Galli pop şarkıcısı (d. 1956)
 2016 - Dominique D'Onofrio, İtalya doğumlu Belçikalı teknik direktör ve eski futbolcu (d. 1953)
 2017 - Herminio Bautista, Filipinli tanınmış komedyen, yönetmen, oyuncu ve siyasetçi (d. 1934)
 2017 - Jay Bontatibus, Amerikalı aktör (d. 1964)
 2017 - Barbara Carroll, Amerikalı caz piyanisti ve şarkıcısı (d. 1925)
 2017 - Damian, İngiliz pop şarkıcısı (d. 1964)
 2017 - Alwin Lopez "Al" Jarreau, Amerikalı caz müziği şarkıcısı (d. 1940)
 2017 - Quentin Moses, Amerikan futbolu oyuncusu (d. 1983)
 2017 - Krystyna Sienkiewicz, Polonyalı kadın şarkıcı ve oyuncu (d. 1935)
 2018 - Marty Allen, Amerikalı oyuncu, komedyen, aktivist ve yazar (d. 1922)
 2018 - Fethiye Mazali, Tunuslu eğitimci ve siyasetçi (d. 1927)
 2018 - Françoise Xenakis, Fransız gazeteci, senarist ve roman yazarı (d. 1930)
 2019 - Rolf Böhme, Alman siyasetçi (d. 1934)
 2019 - Lyndon LaRouche, Amerikalı aktivist, siyasetçi ve yazar (d. 1922)
 2019 - Olli Lindholm, Fin şarkıcı ve gitarist (d. 1964)
 2019 - Pedro Morales, Porto Rikolu erkek profesyonel güreşçi (d. 1942)
 2019 - Marisa Solinas, İtalyan oyuncu, şarkıcı ve söz yazarı (d. 1939)
 2020 - Christie Blatchford, Kanadalı köşe yazarı, gazeteci, savaş muhabiri ve yayıncı (d. 1951)
 2021 - Maurizio Mattei, İtalyan futbol hakemi ve spor yöneticisi (d. 1942)
 2021 - Christopher Pennock, Amerikalı aktör (d. 1944)
 2021 - Lynn Stalmaster, Amerikalı teknik yönetmen (d. 1927)
 2022 - Zinaida Kiriyenko, Sovyet-Rus aktris ve şarkıcı (d. 1933)
 2022 - Ivan Reitman, Kanadalı film yönetmeni ve yapımcısıdır (d. 1946)
 2022 - Antoni Vadell Ferrer, İspanyol Roma Katolik piskopos (d. 1972)
 2022 - Karl Voino, Eston siyasetçi (d. 1923)
 2023 - Nilay Aydoğan, Türk basketbolcu (d. 1992)
 2023 - Nadia Haşim, Ürdünlü matematikçi, gazeteci ve siyasetçi (d. ?)
 2023 - Suat Türker, Türk futbolcudur (d. 1976)

Tatiller ve özel günler
 Kahramanmaraş'ın Fransız işgalinden kurtuluşu (1920)

0212
12

12 Şubat


An Ponerorchis in uska genus han Liliopsida. An Ponerorchis in nahilalakip ha familia nga Orchidaceae.

An kladograma hini sumala ha Catalogue of Life:

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Ponerorchis

Ponerorchis


Râul Murgașul Mare este un curs de apă, afluent de stânga al râului Călinești, care este, la rândul său, afluentul râului Olt.

Afluenți
Râul Murgașul Mare nu are afluenți suficient de mari pentru a fi importanți hidrologic.

Referințe

 Administrația Națională Apelor Române – Cadastrul Apelor – Bucharest
 Institutul de Meteorologie și Hidrologie – Rîurile României – Bucharest, 1971
 Trasee turistice – județul Vâlcea

Bazinul Olt
Gospodărirea apelor
Râuri din județul Vâlcea
Râuri din România

Râul Murgașul Mare


Valldemossa, Batı Akdeniz'de, İspanya'nın doğu sahiline yakın, İspanya'nın özerk bölgesi olan Balear Takımadaları'na ait bir belediye. Mayorka Adası'nın nüfusu 1,830'dur (2002).

Dış bağlantılar

 Belediye resmi sitesi
 Valldemossa fotoğrafları

Fotoğraflar

Valldemossa


وادي الواز أو فال دواز (95) (بالفرنسية: Val-d'Oise) هو إقليم فرنسي يقع في منطقة إيل دو فرانس. سميت نسبة إلى نهر الواز. عاصمتها هي بنطيز.

توأمة
لفال دواز اتفاقيات توأمة مع:
 أوساكا (21 يوليو 1987 - )

أعلام
 دينيس ماريون
 جاكلين روبن

معرض صور

مراجع

فال دواز
تأسيسات سنة 1968 في فرنسا
دول وأقاليم أسست في 1968

وادي الواز


Ramanagara (en canarés: ರಾಮನಗರ ) es una ciudad de la India, centro administrativo del distrito de Ramanagara, en el estado de Karnataka.

Geografía
Se encuentra a una altitud de 694  a 51 km de la capital estatal, Bangalore, en la zona horaria UTC +5:30.

Demografía
Según estimación 2011 contaba con una población de 114 470 habitantes.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Este artículo contiene datos geográficos extraídos de Google Earth.

Localidades de Karnataka

sa:रामनगरमण्डलम्

Ramanagara


La Academia Nacional de Periodismo es una asociación civil integrada por periodistas destacados en su profesión. Es continuadora de la Academia Argentina de Periodismo fundada en 1987 por un grupo de periodistas de larga y prestigiosa trayectoria y es la primera institución en su género, no solo en el mundo de habla castellana.

Fundación
Los estatutos del Círculo de la Prensa de Buenos Aires preveían desde tiempo antes la fundación de la Academia Argentina de Periodismo, y fue en aquella institución donde la Academia tuvo su primera sede. La actual Academia Nacional de Periodismo está incorporada al régimen de las Academias Nacionales (Decreto-ley N.º 4.362, del 30 de noviembre de 1955) por decreto N.º 1.879 del Poder Ejecutivo Nacional del 13 de octubre de 1992, tiene la personería jurídica otorgada por resolución N.º 001112, de la Inspección General de Justicia del 27 de octubre de 1994 y su sede se encuentra en la Biblioteca Nacional por resolución N.º 1.084, del 17 de mayo de 1993, del Ministerio de Cultura y Educación

Fines
Según sus estatutos la Academia tiene como finalidades la de acreditar la función del periodismo, sostener su ejercicio como derecho constitucional, propender a que sea ejercido fundado en principios éticos. con fundamento en la verdad y con defensa de los principios republicanos y democráticos. También tiene el propósito de estudiar e investigar la historia del periodismo, editar publicaciones, formar una biblioteca especializada, una hemeroteca y un archivo documental periodístico. También pretende mantener intercambio cultural e informativo con entidades y personas de acción coincidentes con sus fines, así como establecer convenios de reciprocidad con organismos oficiales o privados, tanto nacionales como extranjeros.

Estatutos
La Academia da asesoramiento sobre asuntos vinculados a sus fines cuando ello le es requerido, estimula la investigación para actualizar y perfeccionar el ejercicio del periodismo nacional y vela  por el uso correcto del idioma. También procura mantener viva la memoria de figuras ejemplares del periodismo argentino y de reeditar, en lo posible facsimilarmente, textos publicados en diarios, periódicos y revistas del pasado nacional. Dentro de sus fines está la organización y patrocinio de congresos, jornadas y todo tipo de estudios así como hacer concursos, instituir premios y otorgar becas.

Sus sesiones pueden ser privadas, para resolver asuntos institucionales, y públicas para desarrollar temas propios del hacer periodístico.

Elige por sí sus autoridades y los nuevos miembros y administra sus bienes.

Miembros
Entre los periodistas fundadores estuvieron Félix Hipólito Laíño, Bernardo Ezequiel Koremblit, Roberto Tálice, Enrique José Maceira, José Claudio Escribano, Emilio Abras, Francisco Antonio Rizzuto, Juan Carlos Colombres (Landrú), Raúl Urtizberea, Alfonso Núñez Malnero, Lorenzo Dagnino Pastore (Primer Presidente), Luis Mario Lozzia, presbítero Agustín Luchía Puig, Zulma Núñez, Miguel Muhlmann, Juan Andrés Cuello Freyre, Jacobo A. De Diego, Juan A. García Córdoba, Joaquín Neyra, José María Rivera, Adelmo Montenegro y Bernardo González Arrili.

Otros miembros han sido o son Armando Alonso Piñeiro, Gregorio Badeni, Nora Bär, Rafael Braun, Nelson Castro, Jorge Cruz, Héctor D'Amico, Osvaldo E. Granados, Mariano Grondona, Roberto Pablo Guareschi, Jorge Halperín, Ricardo Kirschbaum, Lauro F. Laíño, José Ignacio López, Enrique M. Mayochi, Joaquín Morales Solá, Alberto J. Munin, Enriqueta Muñiz, Antonio Requeni, Magdalena Ruiz Guiñazú, Fernando Sánchez Zinny, Hermenegildo Sábat, Ernesto Schoo, Roberto Maidana, Santiago Kovadloff, Roberto Santoro, Roberto García y Hugo Gambini.

Los miembros pueden ser académicos de número, académicos correspondientes, miembros honorarios y eméritos.Los académicos de número no pueden ser más de cuarenta, cualquiera sea su lugar de residencia. Los correspondientes serán quienes tengan residencia habitual en las provincias de la República o en el exterior. También hay miembros honorarios que deben merecer reconocimiento por sus contribuciones a la libertad de expresión o al libre ejercicio del periodismo. Los miembros de número podrán pedir al cumplir ochenta años pasar a la categoría de eméritos.

Los académicos son vitalicios. Los de número tienen voz y voto en las sesiones. Los eméritos y los correspondientes pueden participar en ellas, pero no votar. Los académicos correspondientes podrán representar a la corporación en los lugares donde estén designados.

Los nuevos académicos de número sólo pueden nombrarse dos meses después de producida la vacante. Los candidatos a académicos de número y correspondientes deben ser propuestos por escrito cuando menos por tres académicos de número, con sus fundamentos. Las propuestas son analizadas por una comisión integrada al menos por tres académicos de número designados por la Mesa Directiva, que producirá informe escrito sobre los méritos de los propuestos y presentará las candidaturas. La propuesta del candidato o candidatos deberá hacerse en sesión privada y en la sesión privada siguiente, se hará una votación secreta en el orden que determine la Academia en caso de haber más de una vacante. Para ser elegido es preciso reunir los dos tercios de votos de los académicos de número presentes en la sesión, la que deberá contar con la asistencia de la mitad más uno de los miembros de número. A los efectos del cómputo de los sufragios, los votos en blanco no serán tenidos en cuenta. Cuando el número de votos computables no sea múltiplo de tres, la fracción más alta resultante se computará por número entero. El escrutinio de la elección será practicado por una comisión ad-hoc de tres miembros una vez que haya finalizado la votación de cada una de las candidaturas presentadas.

Órganos de gobierno
El órgano superior es la asamblea, que puede reunirse en sesiones ordinarias (una vez al año) y extraordinarias, y que, entre otras atribuciones, tiene la de elegir con mandato por dos años a los integrantes de la Mesa Directiva y de la Comisión de Fiscalización, y removerlos.

La dirección y administración corresponde a la Mesa Directiva, compuesta por el presidente, un vicepresidente 1º, un vicecepresidente 2º., un secretario, un prosecretario, un tesorero y un protesorero. La Comisión de Fiscalización estará formada por tres vocales titulares y tres vocales suplentes. Todos los cargos mencionados serán ejercidos por académicos de número.

Sillones académicos
Los sillones académicos llevan el nombre de las siguientes personalidades:

Referencias

Periodismo
Organizaciones fundadas en 1987
Periodismo en Argentina

Academia Nacional de Periodismo


The New York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary, also known as the Hudson-Raritan Estuary, is in the northeastern states of New Jersey and New York on the East Coast of the United States. The system of waterways of the Port of New York and New Jersey forms one of the most intricate natural harbors in the world and one of the busiest ports of the United States. The harbor opens onto the New York Bight in the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast and Long Island Sound to the northeast.

Although the overall form of the estuary remains unchanged from the time of Giovanni da Verrazzano's visit in 1524, all parts have changed at least a little, and some parts, such as Hell Gate and Ellis Island, have been almost completely altered.  In the greatest hidden change, the navigational channels have been deepened from the natural  depth to .  In some places this required blasting of bedrock.

There is an extremely complex system of tides and currents.  Both the Bight and the Sound are essentially marine bodies with tides and saltwater, but the Sound compared to the Atlantic is about 20–30% less saline (as an estuary), and the tide is about 3 hours later with as much as 70% more variation. Rivers add a fresher, non-tidal inflow although the tide and brackishness extend well up rivers throughout the extended hydrologic system from Albany to Montauk Point to the Hudson Canyon region of the New York Bight. The New York Harbor Observing and Prediction System (NYHOPS) utilizes information from sensors, weather forecasts, and environment models to provide real-time forecasts of meteorological and oceanographic conditions in the area.

Since the Ash Wednesday Storm of 1962 beaches along the shores of the East Coast have been regularly replenished with sand pumped in from off-shore. The United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) coordinates the projects.

In 2016, USACE and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey produced a comprehensive restoration plan for the New York Harbor region, with proposals to mitigate the effects of sea level rise through projects to restore natural areas. In September the USACE released the New York New Jersey Harbor and Tributaries Study (HATS).

Features of the harbor estuary

The lists below includes features of the Port of New York and New Jersey with a waterborne emphasis, starting with natural features. Where possible the list proceeds from the Lower Bay entrance approximately clockwise around the Harbor. The alternative sorting is by jurisdiction.

Official references are the NOAA Coastal pilot, NOAA nautical charts, and USGS topographic maps.
Many jurisdictional issues appear in U.S. law.

Rivers and streams
Bi-state
Hackensack River
Hudson River (lowest section also called the North River)

New Jersey

Berrys Creek
Dwars Kill
Elizabeth River
Overpeck Creek
Navesink River
Passaic River
First River (a.k.a. Mill Brook)
Second River
Third River
Rahway River
Raritan River
Shrewsbury River
Morses Creek
Piles Creek
Woodbridge River

New York

Alley Creek
Bronx River
Byram River
Coney Island Creek
Flushing River
Fresh Kills
Gerritsen Creek
Gowanus Canal (formerly Gowanus Creek)
Hawtree Creek
Hook Creek
Hutchinson River
Luyster Creek
Main Creek
Mamaroneck River
Mianus River
Newtown Creek
Dutch Kills
English Kills
Maspeth Creek
Whale Creek
Nissequogue River
Richmond Creek
Sherman Creek
Smith Creek
Springville Creek
Tibbetts Brook

Tidal straits
Inter-state
Arthur Kill
Kill Van Kull
Long Island Sound

New York

Bronx Kill
Buttermilk Channel
East River
Grass Hassock Channel
Harlem River
Hell Gate
The Narrows
Pumpkin Patch Channel
Rockaway Inlet
Spuyten Duyvil

Bays, inlets and coves
New York Bay
Lower New York Bay
Gravesend Bay
Great Hills Harbor
Jamaica Bay
Bergen Basin
Fresh Creek Basin
Grassy Bay
Head of Bay
Thurston Basin
Mill Basin
Norton Basin
Paerdegat Basin
Leonardo Harbor
Prince's Bay
Raritan Bay
Sandy Hook Bay
Rockaway Inlet
Dead Horse Bay
Sheepshead Bay
Upper New York Bay (New York Harbor)
Atlantic Basin
Communipaw
Erie Basin
Gowanus Bay
Harsimus Cove
John's Cove
Long Canal
Morris Canal Basin
Newark Bay
Weehawken Cove

East River

Bowery Bay
Bushwick Inlet
Flushing Bay
Little Bay
Hallets Cove
Newtown Creek
Powell's Cove
Wallabout Bay (Navy Yard Basin)
Westchester Creek

Long Island Sound

City Island Harbor
Eastchester Bay
Hempstead Harbor
Little Neck Bay
Manhasset Bay
Pelham Bay
Port Chester Harbor

Islands

Bi-state
Ellis Island—All of the landfill portion of Ellis Island beyond its 1834 waterfront is in Jersey City, New Jersey, as is all water surrounding Liberty and Ellis Islands. The original island is an exclave in New York State.
Liberty Island, exclave of New York within surrounding waters of Jersey City
Shooters Island at head of Kill Van Kull in Newark Bay, part in New Jersey and part in New York

New Jersey
Plum Island, Sandy Hook Bay
Robbins Reef

New York

Bronx County
Pelham Islands
 The Blauzes
 Chimney Sweeps Islands
 City Island
 Hart Island
 High Island
 Hunters Island
 Rat Island
 Travers Island
 Twin Island
 North Brother Island
 South Brother Island
 Rikers Island

Kings County
Long Island
Jamaica Bay islands
 The Canarsie Pol
 Ruffle Bar

New York County
Manhattan
Upper Bay islands
 Ellis Island
 Governors Island
 Liberty Island
East River islands
 Mill Rock Island
 Randalls and Wards Islands
 Roosevelt Island
 U Thant Island

Queens County
Long Island
Jamaica Bay islands
Rulers Bar Hassock

Richmond County
 Staten Island
 Hoffman Island (formerly "Orchard Shoals")
 Isle of Meadows
 Prall's Island
 Shooters Island
 Swinburne Island

Westchester County
Pelham Islands
 Davids Island
 Goose Island

Land features
New Jersey

Bergen Neck
Bergen Point
Constable Hook
Droyer's Point
Kearny Point
New Barbadoes Neck
Paulus Hook
Sandy Hook

New York

Coney Island (formerly an island)
Fort Washington Point
Red Hook
Rockaway Point
Rodman's Neck
Throgs Neck
Ward's Point
Willets Point

Banks and shoals

Lower Bay
East Bank
False Hook
Flynns Knoll
Old Orchard Shoal
Romer Shoal
West Bank

Upper Bay
Bay Ridge Flats
Dimond Reef
Gowanus Flats
Jersey Flats

East River
College Point Reef
Hog Back
Holmes Rock
Lawrence Point Ledge
Mill Rock
Rhinelander Reef
South Brother Ledge
 Ways Reef

Navigational channels

Lower Bay
Ambrose Channel
Atlantic Highland Anchorage
Chapel Hill South Channel
Coney Island Channel
Gravesend Bay Anchorage
Raritan Bay East Reach
Rockaway Inlet
Sandy Hook Channel
Swash Channel
Terminal Channel

Raritan Bay
Red Bank Reach
Great Beds Reach
Raritan Bay West Reach
Raritan River Cutoff
Perth Amboy Anchorage
South Amboy Reach
Seguine Point Bend
Ward Point Bend (East & West)
Ward Point Secondary Channel

Jamaica Bay
Beach Channel
Island Channel
Runway Channel

Arthur Kill
Fresh Kills Reach
Elizabeth Port Reach
Gulfport Reach
Outerbridge Reach
Port Reading Reach
Port Socony Reach
Pralls Island Reach
South of Shooters Island Reach
Tremley Point Reach

Newark Bay
Elizabeth Channel
Newark Bay Middle Reach
Newark Bay North Reach
Newark Bay South Reach
North of Shooters Island Reach
Port Newark Branch Channel
Port Newark Pierhead Channel
South Elizabeth Channel

Kill van Kull
Bergen East Point Reach
Bergen West Point Reach
Constable Hook Reach

Upper Bay
Anchorage Channel
Bayridge Channel
Buttermilk Channel
Claremont Terminal Channel
Port Jersey Channel
Greenville Channel
Pierhead Channel
Red Hook Channel
Red Hook Flats Anchorage

Hudson River
 Weehawken Edgewater Channel

East River
 East Channel
 South Brother Channel
 West Channel

Port facilities
One of the many duties of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey is to develop trade interests in the New York-New Jersey area. The Port Authority operates most of the containerized port facilities listed here, and also collaborates with the Army Corps of Engineers to maintain shipping channels in the harbor.

New Jersey (numerous privately operated bulk facilities, especially petroleum, are not listed)
Auto Marine Terminal, Bayonne and Jersey City—Port Authority
Global Marine Terminal, Jersey City—privately operated
Port Jersey
Port Newark–Elizabeth Marine Terminal, Newark and Elizabeth—Port Authority

New York
Brooklyn
Red Hook Container Terminal—Port Authority
South Brooklyn Marine Terminal—City of New York
Staten Island
Howland Hook Marine Terminal—Port Authority

Lights and lighthouses
For lists see and. Active unless noted.

New Jersey

Conover Beacon (Chapel Hill Front Range)
Great Beds Light
Old Orchard Shoal Light
Robbins Reef Light
Romer Shoal Light
Sandy Hook Light
West Bank Light (Range Front)

New York

Ambrose Light
Lightship Ambrose (to Scotland Station, NJ, 1933; decommissioned 1968)
Blackwell Island Light (decommissioned 1934)
Coney Island Light (Nortons Point)
Execution Rocks Light
Fort Wadsworth Light (decommissioned 1965)
Jeffreys Hook Light
Kings Point Light
New Dorp Light (Swash Channel Range Rear, decommissioned 1964)
Prince's Bay Light (decommissioned 1922)
Staten Island Range Light
Statue of Liberty (discontinued 1902)
Stepping Stones Light
Throgs Neck Light
Whitestone Point Light

Waterfront jurisdictions

Government and other agencies
Immigration and Customs Enforcement
National Park Service
New Jersey Meadowlands Commission
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
United States Army Corps of Engineers
United States Coast Guard
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
United States Park Police
Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor

State, county, municipal
New Jersey

Monmouth County
Waterwitch Highlands
Atlantic Highlands
Leonardo
Belford
Port Monmouth
Keansburg
Port Comfort
Union Beach
Keyport
Middlesex County
Laurence Harbor
Morgan
South Amboy
Perth Amboy
Sewaren
Port Reading
Chrome
Carteret
Union County
Tremley Point
Grasselli
Linden
Elizabeth
Elizabethport
Essex County
Newark
Hudson County
Bayonne
Port Johnson
Liberty State Park
Jersey City
Hoboken
Weehawken
West New York
North Bergen
Edgewater

New York

New York City
Manhattan, New York County
Brooklyn, Kings County
Floyd Bennett Field
Manhattan Beach
Brighton Beach
Coney Island
Gravesend
Bensonhurst
Fort Hamilton
Bath Beach
Bay Ridge
Red Hook
South Brooklyn
Brooklyn Heights
Queens, Queens County
Lower Bay
Far Rockaway
Rockaway Point
Breezy Point
East River
Flushing
Willets Point
La Guardia Airport
The Bronx, Bronx County
City Island
Staten Island, Richmond County
Port Richmond
Elm Park
Mariners Harbor
West New Brighton
Sailors Snug Harbor
New Brighton
Tottenville
Charleston
Port Socony
Travis
Chelsea
St. George
Tompkinsville

See also

 Marine life of New York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary
 New York Harbor Storm-Surge Barrier
 Newark Basin

References

External links
 New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary Program, partnership to protect and restore the Harbor Estuary
 New York and New Jersey Harbor, US Army Corps of Engineers
 PANJNY Coastal Ecosystems Initiatives
  Video explaining formation of estuary
 EPA Water Quality
 New York–New Jersey Harbor/Urban Core

Port of New York and New Jersey
Geography of New York City
Geography of New Jersey
Estuaries of New Jersey
Estuaries of New York (state)

New York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary


NGC 98 este o galaxie spirală barată situată în constelația Phoenix. A fost descoperită în 6 septembrie 1834 de către William Herschel.

Note

Vezi și
NGC 97
NGC 99

Legături externe
 NGC 98 pe spider.seds.org
 NGC 98 pe WikiSky

Galaxii spirale barate
Obiecte NGC
Constelația Phoenix
Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1834
Obiecte astronomice descoperite de William Herschel

NGC 98


Digital rectal examination (DRE), also known as a prostate exam (), is an internal examination of the rectum performed by a healthcare provider.

Prior to a 2018 report from the United States Preventive Services Task Force, a digital exam was a common component of annual exams for older men, as it was thought to be a reliable screening test for prostate cancer.

Usage
This examination may be used:
 for the diagnosis of prostatic disorders, benign prostatic hyperplasia and the four types of prostatitis. Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome, chronic bacterial prostatitis, acute (sudden) bacterial prostatitis, and asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis. The DRE has a 50% specificity for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Vigorous examination of the prostate in suspected acute prostatitis can lead to seeding of septic emboli and should never be done. Its utility as a screening method for prostate cancer however is not supported by the evidence;
 for the evaluation of certain clinical symptoms: a male with change in urinary ability, impotence, or dysuria (blood in the urine), pain with bowel movements;
 a DRE with a FOBT might have value for the anemic patient in the emergency room who has no other identifiable cause for anemia, is not actively bleeding, and there is concern that gastrointestinal malignancy may be the cause for their anemia;
 a true active gastrointestinal bleed: vomiting blood, vomiting coffee-grind like material, defecating blood or black tarry stools that can not be easily attributed to facial trauma or oral surgery, eating beets or anything with red food dye or overuse of NSAIDS/over the counter pain medication. Doing a rectal exam to examine stool color may provide a clue as to the location of the bleed but is not a reliable indicator;
 for the diagnosis of appendicitis or other examples of an acute abdomen (i.e. acute abdominal symptoms indicating a serious underlying disease). Although a Journal of Emergency Medicine paper concludes: "We found the DRE to have a limited role in the diagnosis of acute, undifferentiated abdominal pain and acute appendicitis.";
 for the estimation of the muscle tone of the anal sphincter, which may be useful in case of fecal incontinence or neurologic diseases, including traumatic spinal cord injuries;
 traditionally, the digital rectal examination (DRE) was considered an essential part of the physical examination for all trauma patients. However, the sensitivity of the DRE for injuries of the spinal cord, pelvis, and bowel is poor, and false positive and negative results are common. Thus, routine performance is unnecessary and generally unhelpful. The examination is warranted in cases where urethral injury or penetrating rectal injury is suspected;
 in females, for the limited gynecological palpations of internal organs when the vaginal vault cannot be accessed or it is too painful (vaginal atrophy);
 for examination of the hardness and color of the feces (i.e. in cases of constipation, and fecal impaction);
 prior to a colonoscopy or proctoscopy;
 to evaluate hemorrhoids although internal hemorrhoids are often too soft to be felt, a visual inspection may be more useful;
 in newborns to exclude imperforate anus;
 through the insertion of medical devices including thermometers or specialized balloons; to identify digestion problems, parasites, organ damage, anal bruising, and foreign objects in the rectal cavity;

Usage as a screening tool

In colorectal cancer screening of asymptomatic adults aged 50 to 75
 Even though 1 in 4 colorectal cancers (CRC) is located in the rectum, little evidence supports the effectiveness of using the DRE for rectal cancer detection and it is not recommended in the colorectal cancer screening guidelines. The DRE is inadequate as a screening tool for colorectal cancer because it examines less than 10% of the colorectal mucosa; sigmoidoscopy is preferred.
 Although the DRE is commonly used as a way to obtain a stool sample for a FOBT (fecal occult blood test) in an office based setting, this is an insufficient way of screening for colorectal cancer and is not recommended. A single office-based FOBT (fecal occult blood test) performed following a digital rectal examination (DRE) is not an adequate screen due to low sensitivity for advanced tumor and colorectal cancer. Screening for colon cancer this way does not meet HEDIS, Medicare or American Cancer Society standards. The FOBT has never been validated for any purpose other than as a take home colon cancer screening test.  A paper published in the Journal of General Internal Medicine states, "While FOBT done appropriately (taken home and used according to the instructions) is an important screening option, in-office FOBT may be worse than no screening at all because it misses 95% of cases of advanced tumor, giving many patients a false sense of reassurance."

In prostate cancer screening of asymptomatic men aged 55 to 69
 In men aged 55–69 who have been counseled on the known harms and potential benefits of prostate cancer screening, the U.S. Preventive Service Task Force May 2018 statement states, "The use of digital rectal examination as a screening modality is not recommended because there is a lack of evidence on the benefits." The American Academy of Family Physicians states, "Digital Rectal Exam does not improve detection of prostate cancer and should not be performed as a part of screening." The American Urological Association 2013 (reviewed and validity confirmed 2018) guideline panel states, "The literature supporting the efficacy of digital rectal exam (DRE) for screening with the goal of reducing prostate cancer mortality provide limited evidence to draw conclusions." "The guideline panel could find no evidence to support the continued use of DRE as a first-line method of screening." Although DRE has long been used to diagnose prostate cancer, no controlled studies have shown a reduction in the morbidity or mortality of prostate cancer when detected by DRE at any age.
 A meta-analysis published in the Annals of Family Medicine concluded: "Given the considerable lack of evidence supporting its efficacy, we recommend against routine performance of DRE to screen for prostate cancer in the primary care setting."

Procedure
The digital rectal examination is a relatively simple medical procedure. The patient undresses and is then placed in a position where the anus is accessible (lying on the side, squatting on the examination table, bent over it, or lying down with feet in stirrups). If the patient is lying on their side, the physician will usually have them bring one or both legs up to their chest. If the patient bends over the examination table or the back of a chair, the physician will have them place their elbows on the table and squat down slightly. If the patient uses the supine position, the physician will ask the patient to slide down to the end of the examination table until their buttocks are positioned just beyond the end and then place their feet in the stirrups. The physician spreads the buttocks apart and will usually examine the external area (anus and perineum) for any abnormalities such as hemorrhoids, lumps, or rashes. Then, as the patient relaxes and bears down (as if having a bowel movement), the physician slips a lubricated finger into the rectum through the anus and palpates the insides for a short time.

Society and culture
Due to the taboos surrounding the anus and the potential for discomfort and embarrassment, the rectal exam is a common comedic device, including in episodes of Saturday Night Live, Impractical Jokers, Futurama, Family Guy, South Park, Letterkenny, and the movie Fletch, with M. Emmet Walsh as the general practitioner and Chevy Chase as the patient being examined. Similar activities to the rectal exam are attributed to extraterrestrials in video games such as Saints Row IV, Gaia Online and Destroy All Humans!. The practice of rectal exams without prior consent by medical students has been an area of concern.

Veterinary medicine

In veterinary medicine rectal examination is useful in dogs for analysis of the prostate (as in men), pelvic urethra, sublumbar lymph nodes, and anal glands. In horses it is a vital component of the clinical examination for colic, to determine the presence or absence of bowel torsion, impaction, or displacement. When horses undergo a rectal examination there is a small risk of a rectal tear occurring, which can be a life-threatening event, rapidly leading to peritonitis and septic shock. It is also a common procedure in cattle, and is one method of diagnosing pregnancy in both the horse and the cow.

The procedure in dogs and cats is similar to humans. For the horse, the patient stands in a stock and may be sedated. The examiner puts on a long glove that extends to the shoulder. The examiner inserts the hand and arm into the rectum as far as necessary.

See also
 Body cavity search
 Colonoscopy
 GCC homosexuality test

References

External links
 Rectal Examination

Diagnostic gastroenterology
Physical examination
Rectum

Rectal examination


Kaliumamid ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Stoffgruppe der Metallamide.

Gewinnung und Darstellung
Kaliumamid kann durch Reaktion von Kalium mit Ammoniak gewonnen werden.

Es wurde zuerst 1808 von Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac und Louis Jacques Thénard dargestellt.

Eigenschaften
Kaliumamid ist ein weißes bis graues hygroskopisches Pulver mit Geruch nach Ammoniak, das mit Wasser reagiert. Es besitzt eine monokline Kristallstruktur mit der . Es zersetzt sich an feuchter Luft, wobei sich Ammoniak und Kaliumhydroxid bilden.

Verwendung
Kaliumamid wird in der organischen Chemie (z. B. für nukleophile Substitutionen und Polymerisationen) verwendet.

Einzelnachweise

Kaliumverbindung
Metallamid

Kaliumamid


Manilaid este o insulă estonă din Golful Riga.

Geografie

Manilaid este amplasată între insula Kihnu și peninsula Tõstamaa. Teritoriul său împreună cu insulițele vecine Sorgu și Anilaid formează satul Manija, care aparține din punct de vedere administrativ comunei Tõstamaa, comitatul Pärnu.

Manilaid este una dintre cele mai mici insule populate din Europa, dar după suprafață este pe locul doi în comitatul Pärnu, după insula Kihnu. Lungimea ei maximă este de 500 m, iar punctul său cel mai înalt se află la 5,2 m deasupra nivelului mării. În timpul furtunilor mai puternice insula poate fi inundată și împărțită în trei insule mai mici din cauza reliefului jos. Ea este acoperită de pajiști și stufăriș, fără păduri în sensul direct al cuvântului. Un singur drum traversează insula. În centrul ei se găsește cel mai important bloc eratic din comitatul Pärnu, Kokkõkivi, cu o înălțime de 3,4 m și un volum de 20 m³.

Pentru a ajunge pe Manilaid doritorii pot lua feribotul din portul Munalaiu. În timpul iernii Golful Riga îngheață și insula este conectată cu uscatul prin intermediul unui pod de gheață.

Istorie

Insula a fost menționată în scris pentru prima dată în 1560. Acolo se creștea fân pentru conacul Poosti și uneori pe ea staționau pescarii de pe insula Kihnu. Insula este populată din 1933 când în jur de 100 de locuitori ai insulei Kihnu s-au mutat acolo cu permisiunea statului eston. În același an a fost instalat un far cu înălțimea de 8 m. Numărul populației a crescut până la circa 150 de suflete, micșorându-se treptat în perioada sovietică. La 1 ianuarie 2016 ea constituia 51 de locuitori.

În ianuarie 2005 apele au inundat aproape întreaga suprafață a insulei în urma unei furtuni puternice. Daunele au fost eventual înlăturate.

Faună și floră

În 1991 insula a fost transformată într-o rezervație naturală. Acolo cresc 338 specii de plante, dintre care 12 sunt protejate. 81 specii de păsări cuibăresc pe Manilaid, iar din mamifere pot fi întâlnite enotul, nurca și iepurele, mai rar elanul sau mistrețul. Tot acolo s-a descoperit și o specie rară de broască râioasă.

Galerie

Referințe

Insulele Estoniei

Manilaid


Karl-Eugen Kurrer (né le  à Heilbronn) est un ingénieur civil allemand et historien de l'ingénierie structurelle.

Formation et travail
De 1959 à 1963, Kurrer étudie à la  puis la Dammrealschule à Heilbronn. Il est l'élève de , qui conduit Kurrer au certificat d'études secondaires en 1968 et suscite son intérêt pour la littérature de langue allemande. Après avoir obtenu son diplôme d'études secondaires et terminé un apprentissage de maçon à l'entreprise Paul Ensle à Heilbronn, Kurrer étudie le génie civil à l'école nationale du bâtiment de Stuttgart de 1970 à 1974 et travaille comme étudiant stagiaire à l'entreprise Losberger à Heilbronn (aujourd'hui  à Bad Rappenau). Après avoir terminé ses études, il travaille chez Losberger dans le département construction de halls en tant qu'ingénieur civil.

En 1974, il obtient l'accès aux études universitaires et part à la TU Berlin, y étudie le génie civil et les sciences du génie physique, et obtient son diplôme en 1981 avec la thèse, Développement de la théorie des voûtes du  à l'état actuel de la science à l'exemple du calcul d'un pont en arc et obtient son doctorat en 1986 avec une thèse sur la cinématique et la cinétique des moulins à tuyaux vibrants.

En collaboration avec Eberhard Gock (1937-2016), Kurrer continue à approfondir le sujet de la thèse. En 1993/94, le développement à l'Université de technologie de Clausthal conduit finalement au broyeur vibrant excentrique, qui est nettement plus économe en énergie que les broyeurs à tubes vibrants conventionnels. Le chef du groupe de recherche, Eberhard Gock, et son partenaire industriel reçoivent le prix du transfert de technologie 1998 de la Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de Brunswick pour ce nouveau type de moulin.

De 1989 à 1995, Kurrer travaille comme ingénieur de développement chez Telefunken Sendertechnik à Berlin (entre autres, il est impliqué dans le développement de structures de support pour de grands systèmes d'antenne et une antenne rotative à ondes courtes).

En 1996, Kurrer devient chef du groupe de travail sur l'histoire de la technologie à l'association de district  à  e. V. (Fin 2003,  devient le chef du groupe de travail).

Kurrer est du  au  rédacteur en chef du magazine  aux éditions Ernst & Sohn. Il y dirige la création du magazine , publié tous les trimestres depuis 2009 en coopération avec la  (ECCS), et est responsable du secteur de la construction en acier dans la maison d'édition.

Kurrer est un éminent historien de l'ingénierie structurelle. En plus de nombreux essais et contributions de livres, il écrit également une monographie (540 pages imprimées), une version augmentée dont est également inclus dans la version en anglais (848 pages imprimées) et distribué dans le monde entier. Avec la deuxième édition allemande (1164 pages imprimées) et anglaise (juin 2018, 1212 pages imprimées) très étoffée, Kurrer réussit la première présentation globale de l'histoire du développement de l'analyse structurelle, qui comprend un historique de la théorie de la pression terrestre et de la statique informatique. Kurrer publie un livre sur la pression terrestre avec  en , dont la version anglaise est publiée en . Il travaille également sur la Nouvelle biographie allemande (NDB) et le Lexique biographique autrichien (ÖBL). En collaboration avec , Kurrer publie la série de livres "Construction History Series/Edition Bautechnikgeschichte", qui est publiée par Ernst & Sohn.

Depuis 2002, il participe à l'organisation de congrès internationaux sur l'histoire des techniques de construction (International Congress on Construction History). Depuis 2007, Kurrer organise la série de conférences "Pratiques et potentiels de l'histoire de la technologie de la construction" au Musée allemand de la technologie à Berlin avec Werner Lorenz, l'ancien titulaire de la chaire d'histoire de la technologie de la construction et de la préservation structurelle au . Kurrer est membre fondateur de la Gesellschaft für Technikgeschichte und der Gesellschaft für Bautechnikgeschichte. Sur la page d'accueil de la dernière société, vous pouvez également trouver son texte sur les "Tâches de l'histoire de la technologie de la construction".

Depuis 2018, Kurrer est chargé de cours au master en génie civil à l', où il représente le sujet de l'histoire de la technologie au semestre d'hiver.

Depuis 1980, Kurrer publie également de nombreux articles de journaux traitant de la technologie et des sciences techniques et naturelles dans un contexte social. Il écrit régulièrement des textes sur des sujets des domaines susmentionnés et de la technologie de la construction pour le magazine en ligne «momentum», fondé à l'automne 2012.

Honneurs
 Le , il reçoit la plaque d'honneur du  Berlin-Brandebourg.
 Le , le  lui décerne un doctorat honorifique pour ses réalisations scientifiques exceptionnelles dans le domaine de l'histoire de la construction.

Publications
 Geschichte der Baustatik. Ernst & Sohn, Berlin 2002 .
 The History of the theory of structures. From arch analysis to computational mechanics. Ernst & Sohn, Berlin 2008 .
 Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte des deutschsprachigen Tabellenwerks im Bauingenieurwesen. In: Uta Hassler (Hrsg.): Der Lehrbuchdiskurs über das Bauen. Vdf Hochschulverlag, Zürich 2015 , S. 262–281.
 Johann Wilhelm Schwedler. In: Jessica Hänsel, Jörg Haspel, Christiane Salge, Kerstin Wittmann-Englert (Hrsg.): Baumeister – Ingenieure – Gartenarchitekten (= Berlinische Lebensbilder. Band 11). Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2016 , S. 439–456.
 Geschichte der Baustatik. Auf der Suche nach dem Gleichgewicht, 2., stark erw. Auflage, Ernst & Sohn, Berlin 2016 .
 Bautechnikgeschichte in Deutschland. In: Bautechnik 94 (2017), Heft 5, S. 274–294,  (zusammen mit Werner Lorenz).
 The History of the Theory of Structures. Searching for Equilibrium. Construction History Series/Edition Bautechnikgeschichte, ed. by Karl-Eugen Kurrer and Werner Lorenz. Ernst & Sohn, Berlin 2018 (mit Biografie, S. XXVIII–XXIX)
 Erddruck. Ernst & Sohn, Berlin 2019  (zusammen mit Achim Hettler)
 Kurt Beyers Beitrag zur Baustatik. In: . 115 (2020), Heft 1, S. 62–80, .
 Mit Volker Wetzk: Das Zusammenspiel von Industrie, Verwaltung und Wissenschaft bei der Formierung einer Konstruktionssprache von Lagern im Eisen- und Stahlbau. In: Konstruktionssprachen. Überlegungen zur Periodisierung von Bautechnikgeschichte. Eine Hommage an Werner Lorenz, hrsg. v. Roland May, Volker Wetzk, Sabine Kuban, Clara Jiva Schulte, Michael Maria Bastgen u. Bernhard Heres, Bd. 5 der Reihe "Kulturelle und technische Werte historischer Bauten", hrsg. v. Klaus Rheidt u. Werner Lorenz, S. 73–98. Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag 2020 .
 Mit Bernhard Hauke: Die Kunst der Technik. Bauingenieure in Deutschland / The art of engineering. Civil and structural engineers in Germany. In: Ingenieurbaukunst – Engineering Made in Germany, hrsg. v. d. Bundesingenieurkammer, S. 16–25. Ernst & Sohn, Berlin 2021 .

Liens externes

 Biografie (englisch)
 Erstes Gespräch mit Burkhard Talebitari, "momentum" vom 29. Januar 2016.
 Zweites Gespräch mit Burkhard Talebitari, "momentum" vom 25. Mai 2016.
 Interview mit "momentum", Youtube vom 25. Januar 2013.
 Literatur von und über Karl-Eugen Kurrer im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek

Références

Historien des sciences
Ingénieur civil
Naissance en août 1952
Naissance à Heilbronn

Karl-Eugen Kurrer


est le premier album de la chanteuse soul américaine Roberta Flack, sorti le 20 juin 1969 chez Atlantic Records.

Après qu'un morceau de cet album, The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face, a été inclus par Clint Eastwood dans son film Play Misty for Me de 1971, la chanson devenant numéro 1 aux États-Unis, l'album atteint le sommet du classement des albums Billboard et du Billboard R&B. Dans l'édition 2020 de la liste 500 plus grands albums de tous les temps de Rolling Stone, l'album est classé à la  place.

En 2019, le site web de Roberta Flack annonce que First Take sera remastérisé et réédité en édition de luxe limitée à seulement 3000 exemplaires commémorant le cinquantième anniversaire de l'album. L'ensemble comprend un vinyle LP et deux disques compacts : un CD est l'album remastérisé et l'autre contient des « enregistrements rares et inédits ». L'ensemble sort le 24 juillet 2020.

Liste des pistes

Personnel

 Roberta Flack – piano, chant
 Bucky Pizzarelli – guitares
 Ron Carter – basse
 Ray Lucas - batterie, percussions
 Seldon Powell, Frank Wess – saxophone
 Charles McCracken, George Ricci – violoncelle
 Benny Powell – trombone
 Jimmy Nottingham, Joe Newman – trompette
 Emanuel Green, Gene Orloff – violon
 Alfred Brown, Selwart Clarke, Theodore Israel – alto
 William S. Fischer - arrangements de cor et de cordes, direction de cordes

 Technique

 William Arlt - ingénieur du son
 Bob Liftin - ingénieur remixage
 Stanislaw Zagorski – conception
 Ken Heinen – photographie

Classements hebdomadaires

Certifications

Notes et références

Articles connexes
 Discographie de Roberta Flack
 Liste des albums numéro un de 1972 (US )
 Liste des albums R&B numéro un de 1972 (US )

Album certifié disque de platine aux États-Unis
Album certifié disque d'or au Canada
Album numéro un au Billboard 200
Album numéro un au Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums
Album publié par Atlantic Records
Musique américaine (États-Unis)
Musique afro-américaine
Premier album musical sorti en 1969

First Take


Chacha Nyaigotti-Chacha (* 1952 in Kuria District) ist ein kenianischer Schriftsteller und Swahililehrer.

Er promovierte an der Yale University und er ist Sekretär des Inter-University Council for East Africa und an anderen Universitäten.

Schriften
The position of Kiswahili in Kenya, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C., University of Nairobi, Institute of African Studies, 1981
Marejeo, Kenya Lit. Bureau, 1986
Wingu Jeusi, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C., 1987
Hukumu, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C., Longman Kenya, 1992
Ushairi wa Abdilatif Abdalla: Sautiya Utetezi, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C.,  Dar es Salaam University Press (DUP), 1992.
Traditional Medicine in Africa, Edited by Sindiga, Isaac, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C. and Kanunah, M. P.,  East African Educational Publishers, 1995
Mke Mwanza, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C., East Africa Education Publishers, 1997
Reforming Higher Education in Kenya: Challenges, Lessons and Opportunities, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C., Kenya August 2004
African Universities in the Twenty-first Century, Edited by Paul Tiyambe Zeleza Adebayo Olukoshi, Chapter 5: Public Universities, Private Funding: The Challenges in East Africa, Nyaigotti-Chacha, C., 2005

Weblinks
 Academics streaming out of Africa
 Learning difficulties in Africa

Autor
Afrikanische Literatur
Literatur (20. Jahrhundert)
Literatur (21. Jahrhundert)
Literatur (Swahili)
Kenianer
Geboren 1952
Mann

Chacha Nyaigotti-Chacha


Hrvatski vukovci bili su skupina hrvatskih jezikoslovaca koja je aktivna od kraja 19. do početka 20. stoljeća. Njihov rad fokusirao se na standardizaciji hrvatskog jezika. Predvodio ih je Tomislav Maretić, a najistaknutiji članovi bili su: Franjo Iveković, Ivan Broz, Pero Budmani, Armin Pavić, Vatroslav Rožić i drugi.

Za vrijeme djelovanja vukovaca, pitanje dijalektalne osnove za književni jezik još uvijek nije bilo riješeno. Vukovci su podržavali novoštokavski jekavski dijalekt (istočnohercegovački dijalekt), koji je zapisao Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, a opisao Đuro Daničić. Oni su zagovarali fonološki pravopis. Kroz svoje položaje u Jugoslovenskoj akademiji znanosti i umjetnosti i Sveučilištu u Zagrebu, ostvarivali su utjecaj na standardizaciju hrvatskog jezika.

Objavili su tri fundamentalna djela:
 Hrvatski pravopis, Ivan Broz (1892.)
 Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika, Tomislav Maretić (1899.)
 Rječnik hrvatskog jezika, Franjo Iveković i Ivan Broz (1901.)

Zbog političkih razloga, kao i zbog profesionalne kompetencije, krajem 19. stoljeća bile su dominantne standardološke i pravopisne konvencije koje su uveli i zagovarali vukovci i oblikovale su tijek jezične standardizacije u Hrvatskoj u prvoj polovici 20. stoljeća. U svojim normativnim radovima (Brozov pravopis, Maretićeva gramatika i Broz-Ivekovićev rječnik) doprinijeli su konačnom formiranju standardnog hrvatskog na osnovi novoštokavskog dijalekta.

Vidi još
 Riječka filološka škola
 Zadarska filološka škola
 Zagrebačka filološka škola

Izvori

Literatura

Hrvatski jezik

Hrvatski vukovci


أرنالدو ديفيد سيزار كويلهو  ، من مواليد 15 يناير 1943 ، حكم كرة قدم برازيلي دولي سابق.

حكم في بطولة كأس العالم لكرة القدم 1978 وكان حكم المباراة النهائية لبطولة كأس العالم لكرة القدم 1982.

روابط خارجية

مراجع

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
حكام كأس العالم 1978
حكام كأس العالم 1982
حكام كرة قدم برازيليون
حكام كوبا أمريكا
حكام مباراة نهائي كأس العالم
رياضيون من مدينة ريو دي جانيرو
مواليد 1943
مواليد في ريو دي جانيرو
يهود برازيليون

أرنالدو سيزار كويلو


Nacionalni krizni stožer, poznat kao i Stožer civilne zaštite bila je radna skupina Ministarstva unutarnjih poslova za upravljanje pandemijom koronavirusa. Osnovana je za vrijeme prve Vlade Andreja Plenkovića, a ministar unutarnjih poslova Davor Božinović imenovan je načelnikom Stožera. Dana 11. svibnja 2023. u Hrvatskoj je proglašen kraj epidemije te je time i ukinuta posljednja mjera donesena od strane stožera. Sukladno tome stožer je raspušten.

Izvori

Politika Hrvatske
Zdravstvo u Hrvatskoj
Pandemija COVID-19

Nacionalni stožer civilne zaštite


Eleni Foureira (; født 7. marts 1987) er en sanger, skuespiller, danser og modedesigner med albansk oprindelse, som repræsenterede Cypern ved Eurovision Song Contest 2018 med sangen "Fuego". Hun opnåede en 2. plads i den europæiske sangkonkurrence og tabte til Netta Barzilai fra Israel.

Eksterne henvisninger

Sangere fra Cypern
Cyperns Eurovision Song Contest-deltagere
Deltagere ved Eurovision Song Contest 2018

Eleni Foureira