Ulster University (; Ulster Scots:  or ), legally the University of Ulster, is a multi-campus public university located in Northern Ireland. It is often referred to informally and unofficially as Ulster, or by the abbreviation UU. It is the largest university in Northern Ireland and the second-largest university on the island of Ireland, after the federal National University of Ireland.

Established in 1865 as Magee College, the college took its modern form in 1984 after the merger of the New University of Ulster established in 1968 and Ulster Polytechnic, incorporating its four Northern Irish campuses under the University of Ulster banner. The university incorporated its four campuses in 1984; located in Belfast, Coleraine, Derry (Magee College), and Jordanstown. The university has branch campuses in both London and Birmingham, and an extensive distance learning provision. The university rebranded as Ulster University from October 2014 and this included a revised visual identity, though its legal name remained unchanged.

It has one of the highest further study and employment rates in the UK, with over 92% of graduates being in work or further study six months after graduation. The university is a member of the Association of Commonwealth Universities, the European University Association, Universities Ireland and Universities UK.

History

In 1963, the Government of Northern Ireland appointed a committee to review facilities for university and higher technical education in Northern Ireland, modelled on the committee on higher education in Great Britain chaired by Lionel Robbins which had reported that year. The Northern Ireland committee was chaired by Sir John Lockwood, Master of Birkbeck College, London. The Robbins Report had recommended a substantial expansion of higher education in Great Britain, partly triggered by the Anderson Report of 1960, which increased demand by instigating a student grants scheme. The Lockwood committee was expected to recommend a second university in Northern Ireland, after Queen's University Belfast.

In Derry, groups led by the University for Derry Committee hoped that Magee University College would become the new university. Founded as a Presbyterian training college in 1865, Magee was associated with the Royal University of Ireland which existed between 1880 and 1908, and then with the University of Dublin and Queen's Belfast. However, the Lockwood Report criticised Magee's cramped site, complacent culture, and "eccentric" and "barely workable" administration; it found its claim to be based on historical entitlement rather than planning for future. Instead, the report recommended a greenfield university in Coleraine and closing Magee. This was controversial, with many nationalists suggesting the unionist O'Neill ministry favoured a unionist-majority area rather than nationalist-majority Derry. Disgruntlement fed the Northern Ireland civil rights movement which helped spark the Troubles. The "New University of Ulster" (NUU) enrolled its first students at Coleraine in 1968. Magee was not closed but incorporated in the NUU, which obtained a charter in 1970.

Following a review of higher education in Northern Ireland under the chairmanship of Sir Henry Chilver in 1982, the Northern Ireland Office (NIO) decided to merge NUU with another Lockwood Report foundation, the Ulster Polytechnic in Jordanstown. The NUU charter was surrendered and the merged University of Ulster (dropping "New" from the name) got its charter on 1 October 1984. Later the Belfast School of Art and Design (founded in 1849) became part of the university.

Campus One, the Virtual Campus of the university, was launched on 8 October 2001 which successfully facilitated the provision on undergraduate and postgraduate level courses via distance learning. The university now simply refers to this as distance learning.

The university formerly had a laboratory named 'The University of Ulster Freshwater Laboratory' at Traad Point on the shore of Lough Neagh in Ballymaguigan. The Freshwater Laboratory, although not a campus, was a site of the university and consisted of on-campus accommodation, classrooms and testing labs. Courses offered were in agriculture, the wildlife of Lough Neagh, water testing and other aquatic courses. The site is now owned by Magherafelt District Council. By 2010, the area had become popular with the locals for camping, fishing and sailing.

In autumn 2011 Vice-Chancellor Barnett announced a programme of financial restructuring with the aim of reducing the number of staff employed by the university from 3,150 to 3,000. Staff at the university expressed concern about the proposed means and impact of the restructuring, citing "the use of the threat of compulsory redundancy to bully and intimidate staff" and the belief that the university was "abdicating its responsibilities to the wider community that funds it".

In April 2012, the Ulster University branch of the university and College Union (UCU) declared a formal dispute with university management over its implementation of the restructuring, stating that the recourse to "premature deadlines and unwarranted threats of compulsory redundancy" was "unreasonable as well as contrary to University policy and corporate goals".

The reasons for cuts are not, however, unique to Ulster University. First of all, there was the Great Recession that began in 2008 and engendered a change in government and a sharp reduction in public spending. Secondly, there were issues pertaining to tuition fees. As a result of political devolution in the United Kingdom (mandated from 1998 onwards), fees differ in the four countries that make up the union. For undergraduate tuition they are currently £9,250 in England but only £4,030 in Northern Ireland. For a while, the low fees in Northern Ireland were hailed as a triumph for devolution and seemed a tool to facilitate access for less advantaged students. Universities in Northern Ireland fared reasonably well financially. However, as Pritchard and Slowey point out, if the government does not make up the shortfall, low fees left Northern Ireland universities at a disadvantage compared to their English counterparts.

In 2015, the UK Government reduced the funding allocation for Higher Education Institutions by 8.2%. Both Northern Ireland universities had to make cuts. Queen's University announced immediate job cuts of 236 and student number reductions of ca. 290 (1,010 over the next three years). Ulster also announced its intention of cutting over 200 jobs and 250 student places in 2015–16 (1,200 over the following three years).

On 20 June 2023, the Government of Ireland announced that it was providing approximately €45 million in funding to Ulster University.

Campuses
An online distance learning provision offers Ulster University courses globally. The university was among the first Universities to offer degree level programs through its previous "Campus One" program and was a pioneer in the introduction of online degree level courses in Biomedical Sciences. The university was subsequently selected by the European Commission to deliver the world's first Higher Educational Programme in Hydrogen Safety Engineering.

Belfast
The Ulster University at Belfast is in the city's Cathedral Quarter, its artistic and cultural centre. Although traditionally associated with art and home to the university's School of Art, originally inaugurated as the Belfast School of Art and Design in 1849, the campus has a range of subjects including architecture, hospitality, event management, photography and digital animation. The award-winning Law Clinic is based at the Belfast campus, offering free legal advice on social security and employment law.

Ulster University has been expanding and developing the Belfast campus since 2009 as part of one of Northern Ireland's largest-ever urban developments, and nearly 15,000 students and staff will soon be based in the city centre. The first phase of this development opened in 2015 and completion of the project was due in 2019. The campus redevelopment was largely complete by 2021 however finalisation of construction is ongoing.

Coleraine

The Ulster University at Coleraine is on the banks of the River Bann with views to the North Coast and County Donegal hills. Subjects taught at Coleraine include biomedical sciences, environmental science and geography, pharmacy, psychology, the humanities, film and journalism, travel and tourism as well as teacher training.

A major development at Coleraine was the introduction of the degree programme in biomedical sciences in 1980. This subject area grew and was ranked first in the UK in three successive Research Assessment Exercises (1996, 2001 and 2008). It also spawned the development of related subject areas including human nutrition, radiography, clinical science, optometry, podiatry, pharmacy, pharmacology and stratified medicine.

In 2002, £14.5 million was awarded under the Support Programme for University Research (SPUR) to establish the Centre for Molecular Biosciences at Coleraine.

The Coleraine campus now hosts a number of courses which were previously held at the School of Hotel, Leisure and Tourism in Portrush. This Portrush site closed in 2008, with courses relocated to the Coleraine and the newly developed Belfast campuses.

In 2009, the university launched a new Master of Pharmacy (MPharm) course at Coleraine.

In July 2011, in cooperation with Zhejiang University of Media and Communications (ZUMC), 'The Confucius Institute at Ulster University' (CIUU) was developed. The Confucius Institute is part of a network of 322 institutes in over 50 countries which promote and teach Chinese language and culture and facilitate cultural exchanges aimed at fostering trade links with China.

In spring 2015, a new £5.1 million teaching block was completed at the Coleraine Campus. Later in 2015, a new Faculty of Arts building was opened following a £6.75million investment. It is now home to a digital media archive, updated media facilities, including radio and television studios, and a postgraduate research centre as well as office and administration accommodation.

Jordanstown
The Ulster University at Jordanstown, often informally referred to as UUJ, was formerly the site of the Ulster College of Physical Education, one of several Colleges which came together in the formation of the Ulster Polytechnic, and is the largest university campus. The  site is located seven miles north of Belfast city centre situated at the foot of the Antrim Hills overlooking Belfast Lough. The buildings are mostly situated around a central mall with on-site stores and services. The campus has a strong profile in business, engineering, construction, social sciences (including law), communication and academic disciplines relating to the science and coaching of sport. Sport plays a significant part in the life of the campus. It is home to the Sports Institute of Northern Ireland, a partnership between the university and Sport Northern Ireland, and most of Northern Ireland's elite athletes train in the facilities. The campus is also the only university in Northern Ireland to offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses in various Allied Health Professions, such as Cardiac and Respiratory Clinical Physiology, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiography, Occupational Therapy, Physiotherapy, Podiatry and Speech and Language Therapy. The campus is also the only campus delivering courses in Biomedical Engineering within Northern Ireland.

Magee

The Magee campus in the city of Derry comprises a mixture of historic and new buildings in a Victorian residential area.
It was named after Martha Magee and opened in 1865 as a Presbyterian Christian arts and theological college. Since 1953, it has had no religious affiliation, and was one of the founding campuses of the university in 1968. Ongoing investment in the Magee campus provides teaching, research and support facilities for students and staff. This comprises a student residential village offering en-suite accommodation, a library, the Intelligent Systems Research Centre, the Foyle Arts Building and a Centre for Engineering and Renewable Energy offering a wide range of Engineering courses.

In addition to the university's teaching and learning facilities, the campus has on-site residential, catering and sports facilities. Sports facilities include a multi-purpose sports hall, fitness suite and studio as well as a grass and floodlit synthetic 3G pitch with pavilion and changing facilities.

Branch campuses
The university has a partnership with QA Higher Education, which operates two branch campuses in England: London and Birmingham. The London campus is in Holborn, and the Birmingham campus is in the Centre City Tower. The campuses offer courses in business, finance and computing.

Qatar
In 2019, CUC became an Affiliative College of Ulster University, a partnership which enabled it to offer and deliver Ulster undergraduate and postgraduate degree programmes within Qatar. The partnership was officially signed in June 2019, with an official launch in February 2020. The first BSc (Hons) in Business Studies degree was approved to run in 2020 and the first cohort of students, who completed their HND at CUC that year, enrolled onto the final year (top-up) of the degree programme in September 2020. The college amended its name to City University College in recognition of its change in status. Under the partnership agreement, the Ulster University, Qatar brand was formed. In October 2020, the Ministry of Higher Education issued a directive that the college should be known as City University College in partnership with Ulster University.

Organisation and governance

Governance
Vice-Chancellors
 Sir Derek Birley (1983–1991)
 Trevor Arthur Smith, Baron Smith of Clifton (1991–1999)
 Gerry McKenna DL MRIA (1999–2006)
 Sir Richard Barnett (2006–2015)
 Paddy Nixon (2015–2020)
 Paul Bartholomew (2020–present)
Chancellors
 Ralph Grey, Baron Grey of Naunton (1984–1993)
 Baroness Neuberger (1994–2000)
 Sir Richard Nichols (2002–2010)
 James Nesbitt (2010–2021)
 Colin Davidson (2021 - )

Faculties
The four faculties of Ulster University are:
 Arts Humanities and Social Sciences
 Computing, Engineering and the Built Environment
 Life and Health Sciences
 Ulster University Business School

Academic profile
The university's course provision is the largest in Northern Ireland, covering arts, business, engineering, information technology, life and health sciences, management, and social sciences. Courses have a strong vocational element and the majority include a period of industrial or professional placement.

Rankings

The university is ranked annually by the Complete University Guide, The Guardian, and jointly by The Times and The Sunday Times; this makes up the UK University League Table rankings. It was shortlisted for Sunday Times University of the Year in 2001.

The institution is a leading modern university ranked in the top 150 global institutions under 50 years of age in The Times Higher Education 150 Under 50 World University rankings.

Ulster is in the top 20% in international outlook in 2016, registering as 401 - 500 in the THE World University Rankings.

Ulster scores highly for student satisfaction with the 2018 National Student Survey unveiling 87% satisfaction rates—ranking 23rd out of 154 UK universities.

In 2019 Ulster ranked 2nd in the UK for the UK University Acceptance rates on a university review platform StudentCrowd.

Research
The university embarked upon a policy of research selectivity in 1993 funded partially by Northern Ireland Development Funds (NIDevR) administered via the Northern Ireland Higher Education Council. The policy resulted in greatly improved performance by the university in subsequent Research Assessment Exercises (1996, 2001 and 2008; 3 subject areas, biomedical sciences, nursing and Celtic studies were ranked in the top 5 in the UK in the latter exercise) and in improving its publication output, external research funding and knowledge transfer activities. The establishment in 2002–2003 of a number of research institutes in areas of established strength and the receipt of over £40 million through the Support Programme for University Research (SPUR), funded jointly by Atlantic Philanthropies and the Northern Ireland Department for Employment and Learning (DEL), yielded a further significant enhancement in the university's research performance.

The Research Excellence Framework 2014 exercise identified the institution as one of the top five universities in the UK for research in law, biomedical sciences, nursing and art and design. Under some metrics, it ranked the university top in Northern Ireland for research into biomedical sciences, law, business and management, architecture and built environment, art and design, social policy, sport, media studies and nursing.

The Research Excellence Framework 2014 identified that 72% of the university's research activity was world leading or internationally excellent. Additionally the REF evaluation identified the university as ranked:

Research Institutes
There are 15 Research Institutes at the university. These are:

 Arts & Humanities Research Institute (AHRI)
 Biomedical Sciences Research Institute
 Built Environment Research Institute
 Business and Management Research Institute
 Centre for Media Research
 Computer Science Research Institute
 Engineering Research Institute (ERI)
 Environmental Sciences Research Institute
 Institute of Nursing and Health Research
 Institute for Research in Social Sciences
 Irish and Celtic Studies Research Institute
 Psychology Research Institute
 Research Institute for Art and Design (RIAD)
 Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute
 Transitional Justice Institute

Noted academics and alumni

Ulster has a large body of notable alumni, including MPs Kate Hoey, Gregory Campbell, Michelle Gildernew, Roberta Blackman-Woods and former deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland Mark Durkan, MLAs Alban Maginness, Basil McCrea and Seán Neeson, writers and authors including Anne Devlin, Dinah Jefferies, Colin Duriez, Calum Neill and Aodán Mac Póilin, poets including Gerald Dawe, Brendan Hamill, and Vivimarie Vanderpoorten and artists including Jack Coulter, Colin Davidson, Oliver Jeffers, Freddie Freeburn, Victor Sloan, Andre Stitt, John Luke and John Kindness. Other alumni include composer Brian Irvine, musician David Lyttle, comedian Omid Djalili, former hostage and writer Brian Keenan, historian Simon Kitson, biomedical scientist and former Vice-Chancellor Gerry McKenna, visual artist Willie Doherty, photographer Mary Fitzpatrick, film producer Michael Riley, rugby player Brian Robinson, radio and television personality Gerry Anderson, nursing academic Alison Kitson, CEO of Cognizant Brian Humphries and senior police officer Barbara Gray.

Notable current and former academics who have worked at Ulster include historian Antony Alcock, political scientist Monica McWilliams, poets Andrew Waterman and James Simmons, literary critic Walter Allen, physicist and subsequently Vice-Chancellor of the University of Sheffield, Gareth Roberts, mathematician Ralph Henstock, head of the School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering John Anderson (inventor), solar energy technologist and President of Dublin Institute of Technology, Brian Norton, law professors Brice Dickson and Denis Moloney, Professor of Nursing Research Brendan George McCormack. Turner Prize-nominated video artist Willie Doherty, Official War Artist Paul Seawright and live artist Anne Seagrave.

Academics who were elected to membership of the Royal Irish Academy while based at Ulster include Bertie Ussher (Classics), Norman Gibson (Economics), Amyan Macfadyen (Biology), Bill Watts (Chemistry), Gerry McKenna (Biomedical Sciences, Genetics), Sean Strain (Biomedical Sciences, Nutrition), Marshall McCabe (Geology), Peter Flatt (Biomedical Sciences, Diabetes), Séamus MacMathúna (Celtic Studies), Robert Anthony Welch (Literature), Vani Borooah (Economics), Máréaid Nic Craith (Celtic Studies), Graham Gargett (French), Helene McNulty (Biomedical Sciences, Nutrition), Pól Ó Dochartaigh (German), Robert McBride (French), Ullrich Kockel (ethnography), John McCloskey (Geosciences), Rosalind Pritchard (Education) and Derek Jackson (Environmental Sciences).

Recipients of honorary degrees include the former President of the United States Bill Clinton, former President of Ireland Mary McAleese, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, former Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi, football managers Sir Alex Ferguson and Brendan Rodgers, poet Seamus Heaney, writers Seamus Deane, Brian Friel, Frank McGuinness and Colm Tóibín, activists May Blood and Aung San Suu Kyi, actors Amanda Burton and Ewan McGregor, racehorse trainer Vincent O'Brien, bishops Seán Brady, Robin Eames, James Mehaffey, Edward Daly and Desmond Tutu, singers Enya, Van Morrison and Tommy Makem, politicians John Hume and Garret FitzGerald, politician, writer and historian Conor Cruise O'Brien, US lawyer John Connorton, US diplomat Jim Lyons, Gaelic footballer Peter Canavan, rugby player David Humphreys, golfers Darren Clarke and Graeme McDowell, former governor of Hong Kong Chris Patten and triple jumper Jonathan Edwards.

See also

Armorial of UK universities
Education in Northern Ireland
List of universities in Northern Ireland

Notes

References

Online sources
History of Magee College at Ulster University Library website
Obituary: Education Guardian, obituary of Derek Birley, founding rector of Ulster College and founding vice-chancellor of University of Ulster

Educational institutions established in 1968
1968 establishments in Northern Ireland
Education in Belfast
Education in Derry (city)
Universities in Northern Ireland
Engineering universities and colleges in Ireland
Universities UK

Ulster University


تقرير روبينز (تقرير هيئة التعليم العالي التي كان يرأسها اللورد روبينز) هو تقرير أشرفت عليه الحكومة البريطانية وتم نشره في العام 1963. كانت اجتماعات اللجنة بين العام 1961 و 1963. وتبنت الحكومة البريطانية في ذلك الحين بعد إصدار التقرير جميع التوصيات التي صدرت عنه وذلك في 24 تشرين أول 1963.
وقد أوصى التقرير بالمباشرة بتوسيع الجامعات ومنح جميع الكليات التقنية المتقدمة درجة الجامعة. ونتيجة لهذه التوصيات وتطبيقها ارتفع عدد الطلبة في الجامعات من 197,000 في السنة الدراسية 1967-1968 إلى 217,000 في العام الدراسي 1973-1974 واستمر التوسع في إنشاء الجامعات بعد ذلك.
وقد كان هذا التقرير انعكاساً للتوجه العام في المملكة المتحدة وفي أوروبا بشكل عام نحو التركيز على التعليم العالي والتوسع في إنشاء الجامعات.

مراجع

المملكة المتحدة في 1963
التعليم العالي في المملكة المتحدة
تقارير حكومة المملكة المتحدة

تقرير روبينز


Zsuzsanna Tomori (født d. 18 juni 1987 i Budapest,Ungarn) er en kvindelig håndboldspiller fra Ungarn som spiller for Siófok KC og for det ungarske landshold.

Bedrifter
 Nemzeti Bajnokság I:
 Vinder: 2008, 2009, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019
 Sølv vinder: 2012, 2013, 2014
 Bronze vinder: 2011

 Magyar Kupa:
 Vinder: 2008, 2009, 2010, 2016, 2018

 EHF Champions League:
 Vinder: 2017, 2018, 2019
 Finalist: 2009
 Semifinalist: 2008

 EHF Cup Winners' Cup:
 Vinder: 2011, 2012

 European Championship:
 Bronze vinder: 2012

Kilder

EHF - Zsuzsanna Tomori

Håndboldspillere fra Ungarn
Håndboldspillere fra Győri Audi ETO KC

Zsuzsanna Tomori


වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා යනු පෞද්ගලික පරිගණකවල භාවිතය සදහා මයික්‍රොසොෆ්ට් සමාගම විසින් කිහිප වතාවක්ම වෙනස්කම් කෙරෑ පසු වෙලදපලට නිකුත් කරන   ලද තවත් එක් ප්‍රධාන මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතියකි. 2005 ජූලි 22 දින මෙය ප්‍රකාශනය  කිරීමට පෙර "Longhorn" යන සංකේත නාමයෙන් හදුන්වන ලදී. 2006 නොවැම්බර්   8 වන විට මෙහි ප්‍රවර්ධන කටයුතු අවසාන  වීමත් සමග 2007 ජනවාරි 30 වන දින ලෝකයේ සෑම රටකටම පාහේ තමන්ගේ පරිගණකවල භාවිතාකිරීමට හැකි වන පරිදි වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා නිකුත් කෙරිණි.

මෙය මයික්‍රොසොෆ්ට් වෙබ් අඩවිය මගින් මිලදී ගැනීම හා ඉන්පසු   අවපතනය කරගැනීම කල හැක.

වින්ඩෝස් එක්ස්පී හදුන්වා දීමෙන් අවුරුදු 5 කට පමණ පසු වින්ඩෝස්   විස්ටා හදුන්වාදෙන ලදී. වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටාට පසුව ආ වින්ඩෝස් 7 මගින් වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිය සාරථක කරන ලදී.

වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා හි ප්‍රවර්ධනය

2001 මැයි මාසයේදී සංකේත නාමය වන Longhorn නමින් මයික්‍රොසොෆ්ට් සමාගම තම නවතම මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිය වන වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටාවල ප්‍රවර්ධන  කටයුතු ආරම්භ කරන ලදී.

නව සහ වෙනස්වුණු ලක්ෂණ

ඉවත් කෙරූ  ලක්ෂණ

වින්ඩෝස් එක්ස්පීවල සමහර විශේෂිත වූ ලක්ෂණ සහ සංරචක වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා මගින් ප්‍රතිස්ථාපනය කිරීම හෝ ඉවත් කිරීම කරන ලදී, උදාහරණ ලෙස වින්ඩෝස් ගවේශකයෙහි ලක්ෂණ, බහුමාධ්‍ය ලක්ෂණ, ජාලකරණ ආශ්‍රිත ශ්‍රිතීයතාව, වින්ඩෝස් පනිවුඩකරු, NTඋපස්ථ  යන අංග ගත හැක. තවද වින්ඩෝස් එක්ස්පී මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතියේ අඩංගු වූ "Luna" දෘෂ්‍යමාන මෝස්තරයද වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටාවල අඩංගු කොට නැත. දෘඩාංග පැතිකඩ (Hardware profiles) ආරම්භක නැගීම් ලක්ෂණයද වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතියෙන් ඉවත් කරන ලදී.

සංස්කරණ

වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා සංස්කරණ අටකින් යුතුව බෙදාහරින ලදී.

දෘශ්‍යමාන මෝස්තර
වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා සතුව විශේෂ දෘශ්‍යමාන මෝස්තර 4 ක් ඇත.
 වින්ඩෝස් ගගන

 වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා සම්මත

 වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා භාස්මික

 වින්ඩෝස් සම්මත

දෘඩාංග අවශ්‍යතා

මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධති
වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා
වින්ඩෝස් මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධති

වින්ඩෝස් විස්ටා


Le château de la Roche-Guillebaud est un ancien château fort, du , dont les vestiges se dressent sur la commune française de Saint-Éloy-d'Allier dans le département de l'Allier, en région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Localisation
Les vestiges du château de la Roche-Guillebaud sont situés dans un méandre de l'Arnon sur la commune de Saint-Éloy-d'Allier, dans le département français de l'Allier. Le château est situé en amont de Culan, aux confins du Bourbonnais et du Berry, à l'écart de toute voie importante, sur un roc abrupt dont l'assise sommitale ne dépasse pas  de diamètre.

Historique

Description
La courtine polygonale aux angles arrondis épouse scrupuleusement le rocher. un coude brutal de la rivière, entoure le piton de l'est à l'ouest par le sud. Le château est séparé au nord du plateau par une profonde dépression formant fossé. On peut encore voir au fond de cette dernière l'une des piles de pierre du pont. Dans ce petit espace se dresse un donjon de plan oblong et derrière lui quelques logis. Au-delà du fossé un espace de près de , faisant office de basse-cour était entièrement ceinte d'une muraille et isolée par un second fossé creusé de main d'homme du reste du plateau s'étendant au nord-est, sur lequel s'est établi un petit hameau.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

 .

Articles connexes
 Liste des châteaux de l'Allier
 Saint-Éloy-d'Allier
 Lac de Sidiailles
 Sentier de grande randonnée 41

Liens externes

Notes et références

la Roche-Guillebaud
la Roche-Guillebaud

Château de la Roche-Guillebaud


In zoological nomenclature, a type species (species typica) is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen (or specimens). A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus.

In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name with that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.

In bacteriology, a type species is assigned for each genus. Whether or not currently recognized as valid, every named genus or subgenus in zoology is theoretically associated with a type species. In practice, however, there is a backlog of untypified names defined in older publications when it was not required to specify a type.

Use in zoology

A type species is both a concept and a practical system that is used in the classification and nomenclature (naming) of animals. The "type species" represents the reference species and thus "definition" for a particular genus name. Whenever a taxon containing multiple species must be divided into more than one genus, the type species automatically assigns the name of the original taxon to one of the resulting new taxa, the one that includes the type species.

The term "type species" is regulated in zoological nomenclature by article 42.3 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, which defines a type species as the name-bearing type of the name of a genus or subgenus (a "genus-group name"). In the Glossary, type species is defined as

The type species permanently attaches a formal name (the generic name) to a genus by providing just one species within that genus to which the genus name is permanently linked (i.e. the genus must include that species if it is to bear the name). The species name in turn is fixed, in theory, to a type specimen.

For example, the type species for the land snail genus Monacha is Helix cartusiana, the name under which the species was first described, known as Monacha cartusiana when placed in the genus Monacha. That genus is currently placed within the family Hygromiidae. The type genus for that family is the genus Hygromia.

The concept of the type species in zoology was introduced by Pierre André Latreille.

Citing
The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature states that the original name (binomen) of the type species should always be cited. It gives an example in Article 67.1. Astacus marinus  was later designated as the type species of the genus Homarus, thus giving it the name Homarus marinus . However, the type species of Homarus should always be cited using its original name, i.e. Astacus marinus , even though that is a junior synonym of Cancer grammarius .

Although the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants does not contain the same explicit statement, examples make it clear that the original name is used, so that the "type species" of a genus name need not have a name within that genus. Thus in Article 10, Ex. 3, the type of the genus name Elodes is quoted as the type of the species name Hypericum aegypticum, not as the type of the species name Elodes aegyptica. (Elodes is not now considered distinct from Hypericum.)

See also
 Glossary of scientific naming
 Genetypes – genetic sequence data from type specimens.
 Holotype
 Paratype
 Principle of typification
 Type (and type specimen)
 Type genus

References

Botanical nomenclature
Taxonomy (biology)
Zoological nomenclature

Type species


خطأ - مصطلح عام قد يشير إلى:

 كلمة خطأ بالمفهوم العام

 خطأ التقريب (إحصاء)
 رسالة خطأ في الحوسبة
 إشارة خطأ في علم التحكم

خطأ (توضيح)


Omphalotus olearius (Augustin Pyramus de Candolle, 1815 ex Rolf Singer, 1948) sin. Pleurotus olearius (Augustin Pyramus de Candolle, 1815 ex Claude Casimir Gillet, 1876), din încrengătura Basidiomycota în familia Marasmiaceae și de genul Omphalotus, este împreună cu "gemenul" său Omphalotus illudens o ciupercă otrăvitoare, numită în popor buricul măslinului. Acest burete este o specie saprofită care crește în grupuri cu multe exemplare. După cum sugerează și numele, buretele apare pe lemn de măslini. În România, Basarabia și Bucovina de Nord se găsește la rădăcinile de castani comestibili precum în păduri de foioase uscate pe stejari și carpeni, apărând deseori pe lemn îngropat în sol, ce astfel nu se poate distinge în cele mai multe cazuri, din (iunie) iulie până în septembrie.

Descriere

 Pălăria: are un diametru de 6-12 cm, este inițial convexă, apoi se aplatizează, iar la sfârșitul maturizării este adâncită, chiar în formă de pâlnie, cu marginea vălurită și răsfrântă spre picior și cu gurgui central vizibil (buric). Cuticula este netedă, lucioasă și cu striații foarte fine, radiale. Coloritul variază de la gălbui-portocaliu la brun-roșcat, uneori cu pete mai întunecate de diferite dimensiuni.
 Lamelele: sunt decurente de-a lungul piciorului, foarte dese, nu prea înalte și tare bifurcate. Coloritul este galben-auriu cu nuanțe portocalii, mai mult sau mai puțin intense. În întuneric emit ca piciorul o ușoară luminescență verde-albăstruie.
 Piciorul: are o înălțime de 5-14 cm și o lățime de 0,9-1,5 cm, fiind plin, fibros, dur și conic, subțiindu-se către bază și în interior de culoare galben-portocalie. Suprafața este ridată. Afară este de aceeași colorit cu pălăria. În întuneric emite ca lamelele o ușoară luminescență verde-albăstruie.
 Carnea: este rezistentă și fibroasă, având pete deschise sau închise. Mirosul este puternic și plăcut, gustul dulceag.
 Caracteristici microscopice: are spori ovoidali, aproape rotunzi, netezi, cu o mărime de 4-7 x 3,5-6 microni. Culoarea lor este albicios-gălbuie.
 Reacții chimice: Carnea se decolorează cu hidroxid de potasiu verde și cu hidroxid de amoniu palid-verzui pe suprafața pălăriei precum cu sulfovanilină imediat roșu-violet, apoi mai închis (pălărie și lamele).

Toxicitate
Cu toate că ciuperca prezintă proprietăți medicinale antibiotice slabe, efectul toxic al conținutului de iludină, numit sindromul resinoidian, ce rescrie practic ADN-ul celulelor "infectate",  este mult mai dăunător. Intoxicațiile cu această ciupercă sunt numai foarte rar fatale, dar se manifestă clar, durând chiar până la o săptămână. Ele apar în intervalul de la o jumătate până la patru ore de la ingestie și constau în crampe puternice, tulburări digestive ca greață, vomă, diaree, dureri abdominale care antrenează tulburări hidro-electrolitice (deshidratare, șoc hipovolemic). Transpirații si dureri de cap sunt posibile. În unele cazuri  s-a descris o scădere a tensiunii arteriale și a frecvenței cardiace, pe când simptome neurologice sunt foarte rare.

Nu există un antidot specific. Pentru tratament se aplică măsuri terapeutice simptomatice, constând in administrare de antispastice, antidiuretice, antiemetice si reechilibrare hidroelectrolitică.

Confuzii
Ciuperca este confundată cel mai ades cu Cantharellus cibarius, deosebindu-se prin faptul că gălbiorul nu are lame propriu zise ci doar niște pliuri, precum Omphalotus olearius are carnea în picior de culoare portocalie în loc de albicios-gălbuie. Mai departe buretele poate fi confundat cu "gemenii" săi Omphalotus illudens, (diferențele sunt la nivel de ADN respectiv la preferințele saprofite)  și Omphalotus olivascens (diferențele sunt la nivel de ADN respectiv la preferințele saprofite, prezintă în plus pete măslinii pe pălăria ciupercii mature), ambii tot atât de otrăvitori precum cu mortalele Galerina marginata și Inocybe lacera sau cu comestibilele Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca (are lame bifurcate dar nu crește in grupuri compacte) precum Hygrocybe aurantiosplendens.

Specii asemănătoare

Note

Bibliografie
 Ettore Bielli: "Funghi. Conoscere, riconoscere e ricercare tutte le specie di funghi piu diffuse", Editura Istituto Geografico De Agostini, Novara 1997, ISBN 88-415-4140-7
 Marcel Bon: "Pareys Buch der Pilze", Editura Kosmos, Halberstadt 2012, ISBN 978-3-440-13447-4
 Rose Marie Dähncke: "1200 Pilze in Farbfotos", Editura AT Verlag, Aarau 2004, ISBN 3-8289-1619-8
 Ewald Gerhard: "Der große BLV Pilzführer" (cu 1200 de specii descrise și 1000 fotografii), Editura BLV Buchverlag GmbH & Co. KG, ediția a 9-a, München 2018, ISBN 978-3-8354-1839-4
 J. E. și M. Lange: "BLV Bestimmungsbuch - Pilze", Editura BLV Verlagsgesellschaft, München, Berna Viena 1977, ISBN 3-405-11568-2
 Hans E. Laux: "Der große Pilzführer, Editura Kosmos, Halberstadt 2001, ISBN 978-3-440-14530-2
 Till E. Lohmeyer & Ute Künkele: "Pilze – bestimmen und sammeln", Editura Parragon Books Ltd., Bath 2014, ISBN 978-1-4454-8404-4
 Meinhard Michael Moser: "Röhrlinge und Blätterpilze - Kleine Kryptogamenflora Mitteleuropas", ediția a 5-ea, vol. 2, Editura Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart 1983
 Kai Welzel: "Molekularbiologische Untersuchungen zur nicht-ribosomalen Peptidsynthese in Omphalotus olearius" Editura WiKu-Verlag für Wissenschaft und Kultur, Berlin 2006, ISBN 3-86553-138-5

Legături externe

 Buricul măslinului, film în limba franceză
 Buricul măslinului, luminescență

Marasmiaceae
Ciuperci otrăvitoare
Ciuperci parazite
Ciuperci saprofite
1815 în știință

Omphalotus olearius


Tolomeo, re d'Egitto (título original en italiano; en español, Ptolomeo, rey de Egipto, HWV 25) es una ópera en tres actos con música de Georg Friedrich Händel y libreto en italiano de Nicola Francesco Haym, adaptado de Tolomeo et Alessandro, de Carlo Sigismondo Capece. El Tolomeo del título es Ptolomeo IX.

Fue la 13.ª y última ópera de Händel para la Royal Academy of Music. Se estrenó en el King's Theatre de Londres el 30 de abril de 1728 y se repuso con revisiones el 19 de mayo de 1730 y 2 de enero de 1733. La primera producción moderna fue dirigida por Fritz Lehmann en Gotinga el 19 de junio de 1938.

La primera interpretación historicista con instrumentos de época parece haber sido la del año 1996, con representaciones y una grabación en cedé en el Festival Händel de Halle con la orquesta Händelfestspielorchester des Opernhauses Halle, dirigida por Howard Arman.

Actualmente se representa poco. En las estadísticas de Operabase aparece con solo 8 representaciones en el período 2005-2010.

Véase también
 Anexo:Óperas de Georg Friedrich Händel

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Óperas de 1728
Óperas de Georg Friedrich Händel
Óperas en italiano
Óperas estrenadas en Londres

Tolomeo (ópera)


Postmodern Etik, Zygmunt Bauman'ın Etik'i postmodern bağlamda irdeleyip ortaya koyduğu, gereksiz kalabalıklarından arındırarak belirgin bir postmodern perspektife uygun olarak açıkladığı önemli eserlerden birisidir.

Kitap, genel olarak felsefe açısından ahlaki yasayış konusunu sorunsallaştırmaktadır. İşlenen tema Etik olmakla birlikte, bu kitap postmodernizm ve özellikle de postmodern felsefe bağlamında da oldukça önemli bir teorik kaynak olarak belirtilebilir. Genel olarak postmodern argümanlar ortaya konulduğu gibi, modernizm ve ondan türeyen etik anlayislar da acik ve yalin bir sekilde ortaya konulmakta, basit yollara ve kelime oyunlarına sapılmaksızın mesele derinligince irdelenmektedir.

Bauman, birçok postmodernist kuramcının saptığı basit yollara sapmaksızın ve genel havaya uyup heyecanlanmaksızın, konunun gerektirdiği titizlik ve özenle çalışmasını yürütmüş ve ortaya bunun ürünü olan bu etkileyici kitabı çıkarmıştır. Söz konusu titizlik ve özen her satırda görülür. Konu fazlasıyla ağırdır ve önemlidir, çünkü postmodern bir durum içinde yaşadığımız söyleniyorsa eğer, nasıl bir Etik'e sahip olunacağının kuramsal tartışmaları can alıcı bir soru(n) teşkil eder. Bauman, bu ağır ve önemli konuyu, hem derinlikli bir yetkinlik hem de yalın bir açıksözlülükle ortaya koyar.

Modernizm'den postmodernizm'e uzanan süreci genel olarak özetleyip açıklamanın yanı sıra, özellikle o sürecin içinde ahlaki sorunlar ya da etik 'i belirgin bir şekilde analiz eder ve çerçeveler. Burada ilk olarak, modern etik anlayışlarını ve onların kuramsal öncüllerinin yapısını ve bunların ulaştığı açmazları görürüz; yanı sıra postmodern perspektifte nasıl bir etik imkânı bulunduğunu izleriz.

Bauman, belirli anlamda algıladığı belli bir postmodern perspektiften hareket eder bu çalışmayı ortaya koyarken. Okur her cümlede bu perspektifin açılımlarını görür. İnsan ahlakının müphemliği ya da başka bir deyişle ahlaki ilkelerin akıldışılığı, her özgül durumda ahlaki sorunlarla baş etmenin bireyin zorunluluğu oldugu, herhangi bir ahlaki ilkenin evrensel bir ilke haline getirilemeyeceği varsayımlarından hareket eden Bauman, bunlardan hareketle yeni bir etiğin -postmodern etiğin- şekillendirilmesine çalışır. Bu girişiminde Emanuel Levinas'ın Öteki ve Ötekilik fikri ya da nosyonları temel olarak önem taşır.

Bauman, belirsizlik ve olumsallığın hakim olduğu koşullarda -ki bunlar postmodern zamanların koşullarıdır- Etik'in nasıl olabileceğini ve olması gerektiğini gösteriyor bu kitabında.

Kaynakça
 Postmodern Etik, Zygmunt Bauman, çev: Alev Türker, Ayrıntı yayınları.

Etik kitapları
Zygmunt Bauman

Postmodern Etik (kitap)


Gracias a Winn-Dixie, (Because of Winn-Dixie en versión original) es una novela infantil de Kate DiCamillo publicada originalmente en el año 2000 y traducida al español en el 2003. La novela fue adaptada al cine dos años después.

Es la primera obra publicada por parte de la escritora norteamericana Kate DiCamillo.

Sinopsis
Opal es una niña de 10 años que vive desde hace poco en Florida. Desde su llegada, su intención es buscar nuevos amigos hasta que un día recoge de la calle a un perro abandonado al que llama Winn-Dixie. Junto a él iniciará una aventura en la que se mezcla la magia y la amistad, en la que también aprende a escuchar a los demás y a entender el mundo en el que vive.

Personajes
 Opal: es la protagonista del libro, junto con su perro Winn-Dixie. Junto con su mascota, viven una serie de experiencias durante toda la historia en la que te enseñan el valor de la amistad.
 Winn-Dixie: es el protagonista principal del libro y gracias a este personaje, aprendes muchas cosas durante toda la historia de este li

Temas abordados
La obra tiene importantes referencias hacia la amistad y la convivencia, mostrando cómo las mismas sirven para ayudar de manera positiva y realista a tratar las dificultades que los protagonistas se encuentran en la vida cotidiana.
La novela muestra también el modo en que los personajes logran superar sus dificultades: en la historia éstos expresan una profunda tristeza a raíz de la soledad, el abandono o la muerte de algún ser querido; sin embargo, con la llegada de Winn-Dixie, acaban aprendiendo de algún modo u otro a superarlas. La obra resalta la importancia de la amistad como clave fundamental de la historia. Por último, también se destaca la importancia del cuidado de los animales, ya que durante los sucesos se descubre que un animal aumenta la autoestima del cuidador y le ayuda a superar los problemas emocionales que éste pueda tener.

Adaptación cinematográfica
La historia de Gracias a Winn-Dixie también fue llevada a las grandes pantallas con el nombre de Mi mejor amigo (Because of Winn-Dixie).
El director de la película es Wayne Wang, su género es de comedia  y fue estrenada en 2005 (en USA el 15 de febrero, en España el 1 de julio).
Es una película representada por Twentieth Century Fox y Walden Media

Premios
El libro fue galardonado con la medalla de honor Newbery en el 2011.

Referencias

 Ficha autora Wikipedia inglés
 ficha del libro Casa del libro

Obras infantiles
Novelas de 2000
Novelas estadounidenses adaptadas al cine

Gracias a Winn-Dixie


John Paul Jones (John Baldwin, d. 3 Ocak 1946, Londra), ünlü İngiliz grubu Led Zeppelin'in bas gitaristi ve klavyecisi.

Yaşamı ve eserleri
Babası caz piyanisti, annesi şarkıcı ve dansçıydı. Şov dünyasına girmesi çok kolay oldu, zaten bebekliğinden beri sahnelerdeydi. Piyano dersleri sonrası yerel kilisede org çalmaya başladı. Blackheath'de kolejde okurken bas gitara yöneldi. Okul sonrası kulüplerde Rock&Roll, blues ve dans müziği yapmaya başladı. Ta ki 1963 başlarında eski Shadows üyeleri Jet Haris ve Tony Neehan'dan teklif gelene kadar. Grupla birlikte birçok stüdyo çalışmasında bulundu. Lulu'dan Rolling Stones'a kadar birçok ünlü isme kayıt yaptı. Nisan 1964'te iki enstrümantal parçanın yer aldığı kendi 45'liğini de çıkardı. İyi kazanıyordu ama yetmiyordu. Artık bir ailesi vardı. Eşi ve iki kızı. Yeni arayışlara girdi ve Jimmy Page'in bir grup kurduğunu eşinden duyunca hemen telefona sarıldı.

Led Zeppelin ile olan kariyerinde gayet başarılı olan Jones, birçok kişi tarafından grubun en sessiz elemanı olarak kabul edilir. Performansının en çok öne çıktığı albüm Physical Graffiti'dir.

Diğer ikili Jimmy Page ve Robert Plant gibi o da, grubun davulcusu John Bonham'ın trajik ölümünden sonra bir süre müziğe ara vermiş, ardından da solo projelere yönelmiştir. Şimdilerde "Them Crooked Vultures" adlı grupta bas gitarist olarak çalmaktadır.

Sahip olduğu enstrümanlar arasında sadece 200 adet üretilmiş Fender Bass V de vardır.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 John Paul Jones resmi web sitesi
 Led Zeppelin resmi web sitesi

1946 doğumlular
İngiliz bas gitaristler
Chapman gitaristleri
Led Zeppelin üyeleri
Yaşayan insanlar
Bas gitaristler
Klavyeciler

John Paul Jones (müzisyen)


Proračunska shema konstrukcije (tradicijski kraće : "konstrukcija") jest prikaz konstrukcije. U njoj su zanemarena brojna obilježja konstrukcije ali usprkos tome dostatno vjerno oslikava stvarno ponašanje konstrukcije pod opterećenjem i ostalim djelovanjima. Složenost sheme ovisi o zahtijevanoj točnosti proračuna.

Izvori

Građevinarstvo

Proračunska shema konstrukcije


An Melinis effusa in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Alfred Barton Rendle, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Otto Stapf. An Melinis effusa in nahilalakip ha genus nga Melinis, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Melinis

Melinis effusa


යම් ආණ්ඩුවක ප්‍රධානතම හෝ එකම ව්‍යවස්ථාදායකය සඳහා සියළුම හෝ බහුතර සාමාජිකයින් පිරිසක් තෝරාපත්කරගැනීම සදහා පැවැත්වෙන ඡන්ද විමසීම් මහා මැතිවරණ නම්වේ.

මහා මැතිවරණ

මහා මැතිවරණ


الحاج بلعيد هو مغني وشاعر من شعراء ورواد الأغنية الأمازيغية في منطقة سوس. ويعتبر أحد رموز الموسيقى التراثية الأمازيغية في المغرب.

نشأته
يرجح أن يكون ميلاد الحاج بلعيد ما بين 1870 و1875 ولم تعرف سنة ميلاده بالضبط. وينحدر من أسرة فقيرة استقرت منذ تاريخ غير معروف في أنو ن عدو بجماعة ويجان شرقي إقليم تيزنيت.

نشأ نشأة اليتم والعوز حيث توفي والده وهو طفل وأدخلته أمه إلى مدرسة مسجد القرية لعله ينال نصيبا من التعليم، لكن الظروف العائلية القاسية حالت دون ذلك بسبب حاجة الأم إلى عونه في إعالة إخوته الصغار، فاشتغل أجيرا في رعي الغنم في إيدا أو باعقيل. وقضى معظم طفولته في الرعي في غابات أركان في أنزي.

مساره الفني
كانت بداية موهبة الحاج بلعيد الفنية والشعرية حينما كان راعيا حيث تعلم العزف على مزماره والشعر والغناء. غادر بعدها إلى زاوية تزروالت ليخالط رجال الزاوية من أهل العلم والشعر.
قام سنة 1938 بتسجيل بعض أغانيه في استديوهات العديد من شركات الإنتاج بفرنسا مثل باثى وغيرها.

وفاته
توفي الحاج بلعيد منتصف الأربعينيات من القرن العشرين مابين 1943 و1948. المرجح أنه توفي سنة 1945.

تكريمه
قامت مدينة تيزنيت سنة 1914 بتكريم الحاج بلعيد بنصب تمثال حديدي له عند مدخل الفضاء الأخضر لدار الثقافة بالمدينة.

كما قامت القناة الأمازيغية المغربية بإنتاج مسلسل أغبالو حول حياته الشخصية والفنية.

طالع أيضا
 موسيقى الروايس
بوبكر أنشاد
 سعيد أشتوك
 اللغة الشلحية

مراجع

أشخاص من الأمازيغ
شعراء مغاربة
شعراء مغاربة في القرن 20
شلوح
كتاب أغان مغاربة
كتاب وكاتبات مغاربة
مغنون ذكور مغاربة في القرن 20
مغنون مغاربة
مغنون مغاربة في القرن 19
مغنون مغاربة في القرن 20
مغنون ومغنيات سوسيون
موسيقى أمازيغية
موسيقيون مغاربة
وفيات 1945

الحاج بلعيد


Sejr (også stavet Sejer, Seier eller Seir. Fra Siger) er et personnavn, som kan anvendes som enten efternavn eller drenge fornavn.

Personer med efternavnet
 Valdemar Sejr
 Arne Sejr
 Martin Sejr Jensen

Personer med fornavnet
 Sejr Volmer-Sørensen

Kilder/referencer

Se også
 Victor
 Signe (pigenavn)
 Sigrid

Drengenavne
Efternavne

Sejr (navn)


Le Monument à Surugue (ou Monument à Charles Surugue) est un monument situé boulevard de la Chaînette, à Auxerre.

Consacré à Charles Surugue, un ancien maire d'Auxerre et engagé volontaire à l'âge de  dans la Première Guerre mondiale qui lui vaut le surnom de « plus vieux poilu de France », le monument date de 1930.

Le monument est inscrit au Monument historique depuis 2016.

Liens externes

Notes et références

Monument historique à Auxerre
Monument historique inscrit en 2016
Culture à Auxerre

Monument à Surugue


Le mot caste, transcrit du portugais casta signifiant « lignée, race, rang social » mais d'étymologie incertaine, désigne originellement les groupes sociaux endogames, héréditaires et hiérarchisés propres à l'Inde.

Sciences et techniques
 En biologie, on appelle castes des groupes intraspécifiques qui se distinguent, chez de nombreux insectes sociaux, par leur morphologie et leur fonction. C'est notamment le cas des castes des termites et des fourmis.

Sciences humaines et sociales
 Les castes sont des groupes sociaux endogames, héréditaires et hiérarchisés, qui structurent différentes sociétés humaines traditionnelles, notamment en Inde, au Japon, à Bali et dans différents groupes ethniques du Mali et d'autres pays d'Afrique de l'Ouest et du Sahel.
 Par extension, on parle parfois de castes pour désigner les classes sociales (notamment les classes supérieures) des sociétés modernes.

Culture et société

Arts plastiques
 Les peintures de castes sont des séries de tableaux peints en Nouvelle-Espagne au  et qui représentent les diverses castes au sein des colonies espagnoles et notamment les mélanges ethniques.

Cinéma
  est un  drame britannique réalisé par , sorti en 1930.
 Caste criminelle est un film documentaire français réalisé par Yolande Zauberman, sorti en 1990.
  (« Sang-mêlé ») est un film d'horreur écrit et réalisé par Sebastian Apodaca, sorti en 2004.

Littérature et bande dessinée
  (« Caste : les origines de nos mécontentements ») est un essai d' sur le racisme aux États-Unis, publié en 2020.
 La Caste est un roman de Georges Bordonove, publié en 1952.
 La Caste des Méta-Barons est une série de bande dessinée scénarisée par Alejandro Jodorowsky, dessinée par Juan Giménez et publiée entre 1992 et 2003 par Les Humanoïdes associés.
  (« Sang-mêlé ») est un poème de John Agard, éponyme d'un recueil publié en 2005.

Musique
 Supporting Caste est le sixième album studio du groupe de punk rock canadien Propagandhi.

Sports
  (« Sang-mêlé ») est un cheval de course, vainqueur du  en 1859.

Théâtre
  est une comédie dramatique de Thomas William Robertson, jouée pour la première fois en 1867 à Londres.

Anthroponyme
 Caste de Murols (?-1172)  est le  supérieur de L'Hospital de l'ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem.

Caste (homonymie)


Long Run ist der Name folgender Orte in den Vereinigten Staaten:

 Long Run (Indiana)
 Long Run (Kentucky)
 Long Run (Ohio)
 Long Run (Pennsylvania)
 Long Run (West Virginia)

Siehe auch:
 LongRun, Stromspartechnologie
 Long Run Incremental Cost, Kosten einer Wirtschaftseinheit

Long Run


An Platanthera maximowicziana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Schltr.. An Platanthera maximowicziana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Platanthera, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Image gallery

Platanthera

Platanthera maximowicziana


Salvaterra de Miño, İspanya'nın güneybatısında bulunan Galiçya özerk bölgesinin Pontevedra eyaletine bağlı bulunan belediyesi. 2005 yılı sayımına göre nüfusu; 8.375 kişidir.

Pontevedra belediyeleri

Salvaterra de Miño


Gary Dean Bergen (nacido el  en Independence, Misuri y fallecido el  en Erie, Colorado) fue un jugador de baloncesto estadounidense que jugó una temporada en la NBA. Con 2,03 metros de estatura, lo hacía en la posición de ala-pívot.

Trayectoria deportiva

Universidad
Tras jugar dos años con los Wildcats de la Universidad Estatal de Kansas, jugó dos temporadas más con los Utes de la Universidad de Utah, en las que promedió 12,9 puntos y 12,4 rebotes por partido. En las dos temporadas fue elegido en el mejor quinteto de la ya desaparecida Skyline Conference.

Profesional
Fue elegido en la decimosegunda posición del Draft de la NBA de 1956 por New York Knicks, con los que jugó 6 partidos, promediando 1,3 puntos y 1,3 rebotes.

Estadísticas de su carrera en la NBA

Temporada regular

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Ficha de Bergen en NBA.com
 Ficha de Gary Bergen en ultimatenba.com

Nacidos en Independence (Misuri)
Baloncestistas de Misuri
Baloncestistas de la NBA
Baloncestistas de los Kansas State Wildcats
Baloncestistas de los Utah Utes
Baloncestistas de los New York Knicks

Gary Bergen


Sibylle Berg (rođena 2. lipnja 1962. u Weimaru, bivša Istočna Njemačka) je njemačka spisateljica. Piše novele, eseje, kratke priče i drame.

Život
Sibylle Berg je cjenjena suvremena spisateljica njemačkog govornog područja koja glasi za jednu od najprovokativnijih spisateljica u Njemačkoj. Njezin prvi roman "Ein Paar Leute suchen das Glück und lachen sich tot" ("Nekoliko ljudi traži sreću i umire od smijeha") objavljen je 1997. godine pod izdavačkom kućom Reclam te je bio dobro prihvaćen od strane publike. Jedan od kritičara nazvao ju je "novim glasom mlade generacije". Kasnije je preveden na deset jezika, analiziran je na satovima u školama i prodan je u preko 400 000 primjeraka.

Sibylle je odrasla u Weimaru, u Istočnoj Njemačkoj, kao kćer profesora glazbenog i knjižničarke. 1984. dopušteno joj je da trajno napusti GDR te da živi u Zapadnoj Njemačkoj. Kratko je studirala oceanografiju na Sveučilištu u Hamburgu. 1996. preselila se u Švicarsku i živjela u svom omiljenom gradu Zürichu. Udala se 2004., 2012. dobiva švicarsko državljanstvo, a svoje vrijeme često provodi i u Izraelu.

Njezin stil pisanja uspoređivan je s onima Kurta Vonneguta, Breta Eastona Ellisa, Michaela Houellebecqa i Willa Selfa. Postala je ikona njemačke alternative subkulture te je skupila velik broj pratitelja koji su dio europskih LGBTQ i umjetničkih društava. Sibylle Berg dosad je napisala 20 drama, 11 romana, kao i velik broj eseja i kolumna za različite novine i časopise. Njezina djela prevedena su na 34 jezika. Također je pisala putopise o Crvenim Kmerima, bosanskom konfliktu, nastambama u Bangladešu te o rudarima zlata na području Amazone. U ožujku 2013. bila je suredatelj vlastite drame "Fear Travels With Us" ("Strah putuje s nama") u Schauspielu Stuttgart, a iste te godine otvorila je "A day with..." ("Dan s...") seriju u berlinskom Festspielhausu gdje je vodila šestosatnu manifestaciju na kojoj su bile mnoge izvedbe njezinih vlastitih djela kao i djela od više od 20 drugih autora.

U listopadu 2015. bila je redatelj na svjetskoj premjeri svoje drame "How To Sell A Murder House"("Kako prodati kuću ubojstva") u suradnji s glumcima Caroline Peters i Marcusom Kiepeom. Prijevod njezine drame "And Now: The World" ("A sada: Svijet") 2015. bio je vrlo uspješan u Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu. Također je surađivala s nekoliko drugih umjetnika, od kojih su mnogi postali njezinim prijateljima - Jon Pylypchuk, Dawn Mellor, Ute Mahler, Mathilde Ter Heinje, Gabríela Friðriksdóttir, Phillip Boa, Sophie Hunger i pokojni Michael Glawogger. Čitanja djela Sibylle Berg su multimedijalna događanja koja su kombinacija videa, glazbe uživo te djela različitih suradnika. U jesen 2015. godine iznijela je zahvalu Karla Ovea Knausgårda kada je osvojio nagradu "Welt Literaturpreis" koju svake godine dodjeljuju novine Die Welt. Od siječnja 2016. radi s komičarima Janom Böhmermannom i Ollijem Schulzom na talk showu "Schulz & Böhmermann" na njemačkoj TV postaji ZDF.

Stil pisanja
Njezin prvi roman "Ein paar Leute suchen das Glück und lachen sich tot" ("Nekoliko ljudi traži sreću i umire od smijeha") prvi put je objavljen 1997. te je kasnije preveden na deset jezika. Roman je trenutno uobičajna lektira na satovima u školama diljem Njemačke. Prodan je u oko 400 000 primjeraka.

Njegov drugi roman "seks-II" objavljen je 1998. godine, nakon čega je "Amerika" (1999; roman), "zlato" (2000; esej), "Das zuerst Unerfreuliche. Herrengeschichten" (2001; priče), "End gut" (2004; roman), "w ich es eigentlich Sean... erzählt" (2006; bajka), "umrijeti jednog odgovora" (2007; roman), "Чотири Stücke" (2008, drama), "der Mann schläft" (2009; roman je nominiran za njemačku nagradu za portret 2009), "Vielen Dunk фюр das Лебен" (2012, roman, nominiran je za Швейцарскую portret nagradu 2012), "Vie alta ich Nur das alles аус?" (2013, esej).

Sibylle Berg objavila je i knjige: "Und ich dachte, es sei Liebe. Abschiedsbriefe von Frauen" (2006), i "Das war's dann wohl. Abschiedsbriefe von Männern" (2008).

Neka od djela Sibylle Berg prevedena su na 34 jezika.

Proza
 Nekoliko ljudi traži sreću i umire od smijeha / Ein paar Leute suchen das Glück und lachen sich tot. Roman. Reclam, Leipzig 1997; Reclam, Stuttgart 2008, 978-3-15-021577-7.
 Sex II. Roman. Reclam, Leipzig 1998; Reclam, Stuttgart 2009, 978-3-15-021665-1.
 Amerika. Roman. Hoffmann und Campe, Hamburg 1999; Goldmann, München 2001, 3-442-44848-4
 Zlato / Gold. Hoffmann und Campe, Hamburg 2000; erw. Taschenbuchausgabe: Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2002, 3-462-03098-1.
 Das Unerfreuliche zuerst. Herrengeschichten. Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2001, 3-462-03037-X.
 Završi sretno / Ende gut. Roman. Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2004; Rowohlt Verlag, Reinbek 2005, 3-499-23858-6.
 Jesam li ti ikada rekla... Bajke za svih / Habe ich dir eigentlich schon erzählt… – Ein Märchen für alle. Illustriert von Rita Ackermann und Andro Wekua. Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2006, 3-462-03735-8.
 Putovanje / Die Fahrt. Roman. Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2007; Rowohlt, Reinbek 2009, 978-3-499-24775-0.
 Čovjek spava / Der Mann schläft. Roman. Hanser, München 2009; dtv, München 2011, 978-3-423-14002-7.
 Hvala ti za ovaj život / Vielen Dank für das Leben. Roman. Hanser, München 2012, 978-3-446-23970-8.
 Kako da izdržim sad sve ovo? Pitajte Gospođu Sibylle. / Wie halte ich das nur alles aus? Fragen Sie Frau Sibylle. Hanser, München 2013, 978-3-446-24322-4.
 Dan kada je moja žena našla muža.  / Der Tag, als meine Frau einen Mann fand. Hanser, München 2015

Djela na engleskom jeziku
 By the Way, Did I Ever Tell You (hrv. Usput, jesam li ti ikada rekla)Editor Raphael Gygax, Distributed Art Pub Incorporated, 2007, 9783905770773
 Thank You for This Life (hrv. Hvala ti na ovom životu), Translator Ben Knight, Wimbledon Publishing Company, 2014, 9781783082612

Kazalište
Berg je bila nominirana za mülheimsku nagradu za dramatičare sa svoim dramama Ein paar Leute suchen das Glück und lachen sich tot (2000.), Helges Leben (2001.), Hund, Frau, Mann (2002.) i Die goldenen leztzen Jahre (2009.). 2009. dramu Helges Leben Mark Moebius i Karola Obermüller pretvorili su u operu kojaje premjerno izvedena u kazalištu u Bielefeldu. Sybille je također objavila četiri drame na engleskom pod naslovom Victor's Life. 2008. dodijeljena joj je nagrada Wolfgang Koeppen koju pisci dodjeljuju piscima.
 Nekoliko ljudi traži sreću i umire od smijeha / Ein paar Leute suchen das Glück und lachen sich tot. (1999.)
 Život pobjednika / Helges Leben (2000.)
 Pas, žena, muškarac / Hund, Frau, Mann (2001.)
 Gospodin Mautz / Herr Mautz (2002.)
 Jedan sat sreće / Eine Stunde Glück (2003)
  Vidi, sunce zalazi / Schau, da geht die Sonne unter (2003.)
 It'll Be Alright. Never Love Again! / Das wird schon. Nie mehr Lieben! (2004)
 Zaželi želju / Wünsch dir was. Ein Musical (2006.)
 Od onih koji će preživjeti /Von denen, die überleben (2008.)
 Posljednje zlatne godine/ Die goldenen letzten Jahre (2009.)
 Samo noću / Nur nachts (2010.)
 Najvažniji je posao! / Hauptsache Arbeit! (2010.)
 Misije ljepote / Missionen der Schönheit (2010.)
 Nemoj pokvariti iznenađenje! / Lasst euch überraschen (2010.)
 Dame čekaju / Die Damen warten (2012.)
 Strah putuje s nama / Angst reist mit (2013., Bergin prvi redateljski posao)
 Ništa mi ne govori, takozvani vanjski svijet / Es sagt mir nichts, das sogenannte Draußen (2013.)
 Moj pomalo neobičan prijatelj Walter / Mein ziemlich seltsamer Freund Walter (2014.)
 Dobro se jede / Viel gut essen, von Frau Berg (2014.)
 A sad: Svijet! / Und jetzt: Die Welt! (2015.)
 A onda je došla Mirna / Und dann kam Mirna (2015.)
 Kako prodati kuću ubojstva / How To Sell A Murder House (2015.)
Drame Sibylle Berg prevedene su na 19 jezika.

Djela izvedena na radiju
 Sex II, skraćeno čitanje Sibylle Berg, uz pratnju glazbe Phillipa Boa, Rammsteina, Element of Crime, Reclam, Leipzig, 1999.
 Amerika, skraćeno čitanje Sibylle Berg, Hoffmanna i Campea, Hamburg, 1999.
 Gold skraćeno čitanje Sibylle Berg, Hoffmanna i Campea, Hamburg 2000.
 Sex II, redatelji : Stefan Hardt i Inga Busch i Beate Jensen (SWR). 2000.
 Ein paar Leute suchen das Glück und lachen sich tot, redatelj: Beate Andres. glas: Sophie Rois, Dagmar Sitte, Christian Berkel. (NDR/HR), Munich 2003.
 Ende gut, audia Johanna Leist, skladatelj: Caspar Brötzmann (WDR). 2005.
 Das wird schon. Nie mehr lieben!, adaptacija: Wolfgang Stahl, redatelj: Sven Stricker, glasovi: Leslie Malton, Stefanie Stappenbeck, Daniela Ziegler, Andreas Fröhlich (NDR) radio play of the month srpanj,2006.
 Hongkong Airport, 23.45 h. redatelj:Claudia Johanna Leist, glasovi: Christian Redl, Angelika Bartsch, Anna Thalbach,  (WDR) 2007.
 Der Mann schläft. redatelj: Leonhard Koppelmann,skladatelj: Gerd Bessler, glasovi: Judith Engel, Leonie Landa, Markus John, Jens Harzer, Achim Buch, Marion Breckwoldt, Christian Redl (NDR) 2010.
 Vielen Dank für das Leben, shortend reading of Gustav Peter Wöhler, 5 CDa, 397 minuta, radijaska izvedba Hamburg, Hamburg 2012.
 Und jetzt: die Welt! Oder: Es sagt mir nichts, das sogenannte Draußen., redatelj: Stefan Kanis, glas: Marina Frenk (MDR) 2015.

Razno
Sibylle Berg piše za Der Spiegel i predaje dramaturgiju na ZHAW-u od 2013. godine.

Izvori

Vanjski izvori
 (njem.) Official page

 S.P.O.N. - Fragen Sie Frau SibylleRSS, Spiegel Online

Sibylle Berg


A scientific calculator is an electronic calculator, either desktop or handheld, designed to perform calculations using basic (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) and complex (trigonometric, hyperbolic, etc.) mathematical operations and functions. They have completely replaced slide rules and are used in both educational and professional settings.

In some areas of study scientific calculators have been replaced by graphing calculators and financial calculators which have the capabilities of a scientific calculator along with the capability to graph input data and functions.

Functions

When electronic calculators were originally marketed they normally had only four or five capabilities (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and square root). Modern scientific calculators generally have many more capabilities than the original four or five function calculator, and the capabilities differ between manufacturers and models.

The capabilities of a modern scientific calculator include:

 Scientific notation
 Floating-point decimal arithmetic
 Logarithmic functions, using both base 10 and base e
 Trigonometric functions (some including hyperbolic trigonometry)
 Exponential functions and roots beyond the square root
 Quick access to constants such as pi and e

In addition, high-end scientific calculators generally include some or all of the following:

 Cursor controls to edit equations and view previous calculations (some calculators such as the LCD-8310, badge engineered under both Olympia and United Office keep the number of the previous result on-screen for convenience while the new calculation is being entered.)
 Hexadecimal, binary, and octal calculations, including basic Boolean mathematics
 Complex numbers
 Fractions calculations
 Statistics and probability calculations
 Programmability — see Programmable calculator
 Equation solving
 Matrix calculations
 Calculus
 Letters that can be used for spelling words or including variables into an equation
 Conversion of units
 Physical constants

While most scientific calculators have traditionally used a single-line display similar to traditional pocket calculators, many of them have more digits (10 to 12), sometimes with extra digits for the floating-point exponent.  A few have multi-line displays, with some models from Hewlett-Packard, Texas Instruments (both US manufacturers), Casio, Sharp, and Canon (all three Japanese makers) using dot matrix displays similar to those found on graphing calculators.

Uses
Scientific calculators are used widely in situations that require quick access to certain mathematical functions, especially those that were once looked up in mathematical tables, such as trigonometric functions or logarithms.  They are also used for calculations of very large or very small numbers, as in some aspects of astronomy, physics, and chemistry.

They are very often required for math classes from the junior high school level through college, and are generally either permitted or required on many standardized tests covering math and science subjects; as a result, many are sold into educational markets to cover this demand, and some high-end models include features making it easier to translate a problem on a textbook page into calculator input, e.g. by providing a method to enter an entire problem in as it is written on the page using simple formatting tools.

History

The first scientific calculator that included all of the basic ideas above was the programmable Hewlett-Packard HP-9100A, released in 1968, though the Wang LOCI-2 and the Mathatronics Mathatron had some features later identified with scientific calculator designs. The HP-9100 series was built entirely from discrete transistor logic with no integrated circuits, and was one of the first uses of the CORDIC algorithm for trigonometric computation in a personal computing device, as well as the first calculator based on reverse Polish notation (RPN) entry. HP became closely identified with RPN calculators from then on, and even today some of their high-end calculators (particularly the long-lived HP-12C financial calculator and the HP-48 series of graphing calculators) still offer RPN as their default input mode due to having garnered a very large following.

The HP-35, introduced on February 1, 1972, was Hewlett-Packard's first pocket calculator and the world's first handheld scientific calculator. Like some of HP's desktop calculators it used RPN. Introduced at US$395, the HP-35 was available from 1972 to 1975.

Texas Instruments (TI), after the production of several units with scientific notation, introduced a handheld scientific calculator on January 15, 1974, in the form of the SR-50. TI continues to be a major player in the calculator market, with their long-running TI-30 series being one of the most widely used scientific calculators in classrooms.

Casio, Canon, and Sharp have also been major players, with Casio's FX series (beginning with the Casio FX-1 in 1972) being a very common brand, used particularly in schools. Casio is also a major player in the graphing calculator market, and was the first company to produce one (Casio fx-7000G).

See also
 Formula calculator
 Calculator input methods
 Software calculators

References

Calculators
Office equipment

Scientific calculator


Três Fronteiras es un municipio brasileño del estado de São Paulo. Se localiza a una latitud 20º14'06" Sur y a una longitud 50º53'25" Oeste, estando a una altitud de 395 metros. La ciudad tiene una población de 5.427 habitantes (IBGE/2010) y un área de 153,1 km². Três Fronteiras pertenece a la Microrregión de Jales.

Geografía

Hidrografía
 Arroyo Puente Pensa que es un afluente del Río Paraná.
 Ríos: del Marruco, Queixadas, Volta Gran y Cigano.

Carreteras
 SP-320 Carretera Euclides de la Cunha
 SP-595 Carretera de los Barrageiros

Demografía
Datos del Censo - 2010

Población total: 5.427
 Urbana: 4.598
 Rural: 829
 Hombres: 2.718
 Mujeres: 2.709

Densidad demográfica (hab./km²): 35,45

Administración
 Prefecto: Flávio Luiz Salario de Oliveira (2009/2012)
 Viceprefecto: Antônio Carlos da Silva Lopes
 Presidente de la cámara: Bruno Nilsen Costa (2009/2010)
 Presidente de la cámara: José Rollemberg (2011/2012)

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de São Paulo

Três Fronteiras


es uno de los siete barrios de la ciudad de Hamamatsu, Japón. Hasta el 1 de septiembre de 2011 tenía una población estimada de 33.217 habitantes y una densidad de 35.2 personas por metro cuadrado. La superficie total del barrio es de 944,00 km².

Tenryū Ward se estableció el 1 de abril de 2007. Consiste en cinco antiguas ciudades, pueblos y aldeas, incluida la antigua ciudad de Tenryū, y pueblos de Sakuma, Haruno y Misakubo que se habían fusionado previamente en Hamamatsu el 1 de julio de 2005.

Tenryū Ward es el más grande de los siete barrios de Hamamatsu en términos de área. Su densidad de población de 28,9 personas por km² es muy baja. El barrio tenía una población de 34,936 y un área de 944.00 km² en 2009. Está muy arbolado, lo que contribuye a la silvicultura, que es una de las principales industrias de Hamamatsu. También hay muchas represas en los tramos superiores del río Tenryū, que suministran energía hidroeléctrica a la red de Chubu Electric Power Company.

Descripción general
Tenryu Ward cubre toda el área de la antigua ciudad de Tenryu, el antiguo Harunocho, el antiguo Sakumacho, la antigua aldea de Yatsuyama y los antiguos municipios de Hokuto 5, que se incorporaron a la ciudad de Hamamatsu el 1 de julio de 2005. La parte sur está bordeada por Hamamatsu-shi Kita-ku y Hamamatsu-shi Hamakita-ku, y la parte norte se extiende hasta la frontera de la prefectura con las prefecturas de Nagano y Aichi. Es la segunda área administrativa más grande en la ciudad designada por ordenanzas de Japón, después del Barrio Aoi en la ciudad de Shizuoka. El área de Tenryu es principalmente boscosa, y la industria forestal, una de las principales industrias de Hamamatsu, se encuentra principalmente en el área de Tenryu. Sin embargo, como en muchos pueblos de montaña en todo el país, la despoblación está progresando, y es el distrito más pequeño en términos de población y densidad de población entre los distritos administrativos en las ciudades designadas por ordenanzas de Japón.

Geografía
En el condado, es una esquina de las antiguas armas Toyota, Iwata-gun y Shuchi-gun.

Río
 Sistema de agua del río
 Río Tenryu
 Tenryu Kedagawa
 Río Minakubo
Río Oyose

Estructura del distrito

 Distrito de Futama
    (Futamata, etc.)
En este distrito se encuentra la Oficina del Barrio Tenryu, que es la puerta de entrada a Kita-en (norte de Enshu). Cuenta con agencias administrativas de la prefectura y del municipio, así como también con instalaciones comerciales. En el aspecto comercial, se decidió retirar del distrito las grandes instalaciones comerciales.

 Área de AtakoAtako/Kuma
    (Como un oso)
Es relativamente rico en naturaleza, y el pueblo de Kumma Watermill se encuentra allí.

 Zona de Haruno
    (Ciudad de Haruno)
En el distrito de Miyagawa, donde se encuentra la Biblioteca Haruno, y en Keda, hay casas y tiendas a lo largo de la Ruta 362.

 Distrito de Sakuma
    (Pueblo de Sakuma)
Los distritos centrales de Sakuma-cho y Urakawa tienen tiendas y casas a lo largo de la ruta 473 y a lo largo de la línea JR Iida.

 Área de Minakubo
    (Ciudad de Mizukubo)
Hay muchas casas y tiendas alrededor de la estación de Minakubo.

 Distrito de Yokoyama/Yongsan
    (Ciudad de Yokoyama, ciudad de Yongsan, etc.)
Hay casas y tiendas a lo largo de la ruta 152, así como lugares pintorescos como el desfiladero de Shirakura.

Historia
 1 de abril de 1889 (Meiji 22) - Se establece la ciudad de Futamata.
 1901 (Meiji 34) -Oyumi y Tokura en la aldea de Tatsukawa, y Sojiri y Shimohirayama en la aldea de Yamaka se fusionan para formar la aldea de Tatsuyama.
 25 de mayo de 1925 (Taisho 14): la aldea de Okuyama, condado de Zhou, se impone como ciudad. Renombrado y se convirtió en la ciudad de Mizubo.
 1 de junio de 1940 (Showa 15) - Se inauguró la línea Fumama (actual línea Tenryu Hamanako).
 1 de julio de 1951 (Showa 26) - El ex Mizubo-cho cambió el condado de Shuchi-gun a Iwata-gun.
 30 de septiembre de 1956: Inui-machi y Kumagiri-mura se fusionan en Haruno-cho.
 30 de septiembre de 1956-Urakawa-cho y Sakuma-mura, Josai-mura y Yamaka-mura se fusionan, y se establece Sakuma-cho.
 1 de agosto de 1957: Harunocho y Ketamura se fusionan para formar Harunocho.
 1958 (Showa 33) 1 de abril: Futamata Town es promulgada y renombrada como Tenryu City.
 1958 (Showa 33) - Presa Akiba completada en Yongsan-mura.
 1970 (Showa 45) - Se cierra la mina Mine Nosawa en Yongsan Village. Junto con eso, la escuela primaria Shimohirayama fue cerrada.
 1 de julio de 2005: la ciudad de Tenryu, la ciudad de Haruno, la ciudad de Sakuma, la ciudad de Mizubo y la aldea de Ryuyama fueron transferidas a la ciudad de Hamamatsu. Se establece el área autónoma del área de Tenryu, el área autónoma del área de Haruno, el área autónoma del área de Sakuma, el área autónoma del área de Mizubo y el área autónoma del área de Yongsan.
 1 de abril de 2007: Tenryu-ku se establece con la transición de la ciudad de Hamamatsu a una ciudad designada por el gobierno.
 31 de marzo de 2012: se eliminarán cinco regiones autónomas locales establecidas en Tenryu Ward.

Turismo
El distrito de Tenryu está bendecido con ricos bosques y tiene muchas atracciones turísticas famosas. En particular, muchas personas visitan la presa de Sakuma y el santuario de Akiba.

 Sitio histórico
 Ruinas del castillo de Futamata (sitio histórico designado por la ciudad)
 Ruinas del castillo de Tobayama (sitio histórico designado por la ciudad)

 Festival
 Descenso Tenryu
 Fuegos artificiales de Kashima (principios de agosto)
 Festival Futamata (mediados de agosto)
 Festival Minakubo (mediados de septiembre)

Atracciones principales
 Santuario de Akiba
 Presa de Akiba
 Presa Sakuma
 Santuario Yamazumi
 Presa Minakubo
 Presa Funaki
 Garganta de Shirakura
 Río Tenryu (famoso por ir río abajo)
 Kedagawa (camping auto, etc.)
 Atakogawa
 Templo Seiryu-ji (Templo Nobuyasu Tokugawa)
 Ruinas del castillo de Futamata
 Parque Tobayama

Administración

Oficina de Tenryu Ward

La oficina del barrio solía ser la antigua Oficina General Tenryu de la ciudad de Hamamatsu (Futamata Town Futamata, antigua oficina de la ciudad de Tenryu), pero fue desmantelada debido a problemas con el asbesto y las estructuras resistentes a los terremotos, y se decidió construir un nuevo edificio allí. Los trabajos de renovación comenzaron en noviembre de 2008, y un nuevo edificio gubernamental se completó en marzo de 2011.

Centro de colaboración, Centro de servicio al ciudadano, Centro de contacto
 Centro de colaboración de Futama (Futamata, Futamamachi)
 Centro de colaboración de Haruno (Miyakawa, Haruno)
 Centro de colaboración de Sakuma (Sakuma central)
 Centro de colaboración de Minakubo
 Centro de colaboración de Yongsan (Omine, Yongsan-cho)
 Centro de Servicio al Ciudadano de Kashima (Kashima Futamacho)
 Centro de servicio al ciudadano del norte de Yongsan
 Centro de contacto de Gwangmyeong (Shandong)
 Centro de contacto de Tatsukawa (pueblo de Yokoyama)
 Centro de contacto del oso (oso)
 Centro de contacto de Kamitako (Nishitodaira)
 Centro de contacto antiguo de Shimoata (Ueno)
 Centro de contacto de Urakawa (Urakawa, ciudad de Sakuma)
Centro de contacto de Yamaka (Okuma, ciudad de Sakuma)
 Centro de contacto de Josai (Oku Ryoke, Sakuma-cho)

Instalaciones públicas

Instalaciones de la prefectura
 Edificio del gobierno general de Hokuto de la prefectura de Shizuoka (Kashima, ciudad de Futamata)
 Comisaría de la Prefectura de Shizuoka Comisaría de Tenryu (Azo, Futama-machi)
 Caja de policía de Harunocho (Harunouchi, Harunocho)
 Caja de policía de Sakuma (ciudad central de Sakuma)
 Caja de policía de Urakawa (Urakawa, ciudad de Sakuma)
 Sucursal Minakubo
 Oficina de la ciudad de Yokoyama (ciudad de Yokoyama)
 Oficina de Shandong (Shandong)
 Oficina de representación de Nishi Kashima (Nishi Kashima, Futamata Town)
 Oficina de Representación de Shimoatago (Ryoshima)
 Oficina de representación de Kamitako (Nishifujidaira)
 Oficina del oso (Kanzawa)
 Oficina de Representación de Kumagiri (Matsushita, Ishiuchi, Haruno)
 Oficina de Keda (Keta Haruno Town)
 Oficina de representación de Yamaka (Oi, ciudad de Sakuma)
 Oficina de representación de Josai (ciudad de Okurya Sakuma)
 Oficina de representación de Nishiura (Okurya, Mizubo)
 Oficina de representación de Sejiri (Sejiri, Yongsan-cho)
 Oficina de representación de Nishikawa (Omine, Yongsan-cho)

Instalaciones de la ciudad
 Estación de bomberos Hamamatsu Tenryu (Futamata, Futamamachi)
 Sucursal de Haruno (Miyagawa, Harunocho)
 Sucursal de Sakuma (Chubu, ciudad de Sakuma)
 Aduana de la Sucursal Minakubo

Publicar
Enumere solo las oficinas postales que realizan la recolección y entrega.
 Oficina de correos de Tenryu (Futamata, Futamacho)
 Oficina de correos del oso (oso)
 Oficina de correos de Yongsan (Omine, Yongsan-cho)
 Oficina de correos de Sakuma (Chubu, ciudad de Sakuma)
 Oficina de correos de Minakubo
 Oficina de correos de Keta (Kata Harunocho)

Principales instalaciones culturales y parques
 Sala
 Sala Hamamatsu Tenryu Mibu (Futamata, Futama-machi)
 Ciudad de Hamamatsu Sakuma Sala de Historia y Folklore (Sakuma Town Sakuma)
 Centro Cultural Mizubo de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 Centro Cultural del Bosque Yongsan (órgano de tubos) (Sejiri, Yongsan-cho)
 Centro Cultural Hamamatsu Haruno (Miyagawa, Haruno)
 Biblioteca
 Biblioteca de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 Biblioteca Tenryu (Futamata, Futamamachi)
 Biblioteca Haruno (Miyagawa, Harunocho)
 Biblioteca Sakuma (Sakuma-machi, Sakuma-cho)
 Biblioteca Minakubo
 Biblioteca Yongsan (Sejiri, Yongsan-cho)
 Museos y parqués
 Museo de Arte Akino Fumino de la ciudad de Hamamatsu (Futamata, Futamamachi)
 Museo de la tradición Soichiro Honda Monozukuri (Futamata, Futamamachi)
 Museo Uchiyama Shinryu (Otani)
 Ciudad de Hamamatsu Museo de Historia y Folclore de Haruno (Miyagawa, Harunocho)
 Museo Folclórico Minakubo de la Ciudad de Hamamatsu (Mizukubo-cho Hitokata)
 Parque
 Parque Tobayama (Futamata, Futamacho)
 Ruinas del castillo de Futamata (Parque Shiroyama) (Futamata-machi, Futama-machi)

Salud

Edad media
La edad promedio de los habitantes de Tenryu al 1 de octubre de 2015 es la siguiente.

 En general-54.81 años
 Hombre-52,70 años
 Mujer-56.77 años

Instalaciones médicas
 Hospital Tenryu Suzukake (Futamata, Futamacho)
 Seguro de salud nacional de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Hospital de Sakuma (Sakuma central)
 La Organización Nacional de Hospitales Tenryu Hospital está ubicada en el Barrio Hamakita.

Educación

Escuela secundaria
 Shizuoka Prefectural Tenryu Escuela secundaria (Edificio de la Escuela Futama, Edificio de la Escuela Haruno)
 Prefectura de Shizuoka Escuela secundaria Hamamatsu Kohoku Escuela secundaria de Sakuma

Escuela secundaria
 Ciudad secundaria de Hamamatsu City Seiryu
 Escuela secundaria menor de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Hikarigaoka
 Escuela secundaria menor municipal de Hamamatsu Haruno
 Escuela secundaria menor de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Sakuma
 Escuela secundaria menor de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Minakubo

Escuela primaria
 Escuela primaria municipal de Hamamatsu Futamata
 Escuela primaria municipal de Hamamatsu Komei
 Escuela primaria municipal de Kamitako de Hamamatsu
 Escuela primaria de Hamamatsu Shimoatako
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Kuma
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Yokoyama
 Escuela primaria de Hamamatsu Inu
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Kumagiri
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Keda
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Sakuma
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Urakawa
 Escuela primaria de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Mizubo

Jardín de infantes
 Jardín de infantes municipal de Hamamatsu Futamata
 Jardín de infantes de Hamamatsu Mitsuaki
 Jardín de infantes de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Tatsukawa
 Jardín de infantes de Kuma de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 Jardín de infantes Kamitako de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 Jardín de infantes de Shimoata de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 Jardín de infantes Hamamatsu Inu
 Jardín de infantes de Keda de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 Jardín de infantes de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Urakawa
 Jardín de infantes de la ciudad de Hamamatsu Sakuma
 Jardín de infantes de Minakubo

Escuela de apoyo especial
 Escuela de Apoyo Especial de la Prefectura de Shizuoka Tenryu

Tráfico

Ferrocarril
La estación central de la sala es la estación Tenryu Futamata. Las estaciones de Nishi Kashima y Chubu Tenryu son también las estaciones base.

 Ferrocarril de pasajeros de Tokai (JR Tokai) Línea Iida
 Estación Idema-Estación Kamiichiba-Estación Urakawa-Estación Hayase-Estación Shimokawaai-Estación Chubu Tenryu-Estación Sakuma-Estación Aizuki-Estación Josai-Estación Mukoichiba-Estación Mizubo-Estación Oarashi-Estación Owada
 Ferrocarril de Enshu
 Estación Nishikashima
 Línea Tenryu Hamanako (antigua línea JNR Futamata)
 Estación Tenryu Futamata-Estación Futama Honmachi-Estación Nishikashima

Autobús
 Autobús de Entetsu
 Hay una oficina de Tenryu en el pupilo.
Línea Kasai
Línea Akiba
Línea Kashima
Línea principal de Hokuen
 Autobús de la ciudad de Hamamatsu
 En Tenryu Ward, la División de Desarrollo del Pueblo de la Oficina de Tenryu Ward externaliza el servicio al ferrocarril de Enshu.
 Autobús de contacto
 Autobús de contacto Haruno
 Autobús de contacto Tenryu
 Autobús de contacto de Yongsan
 Autobús de contacto Sakuma
 Autobús de contacto Mizukubo

Camino

 Autopista
 Autopista Sanen Nanshin (Ruta Nacional 474, en construcción)
 Carretera nacional general
 Ruta 152
 Ruta Nacional 362
 Ruta 473

Celebridades
Las personas relacionadas también se describen en esta sección.

 Shinryu Uchiyama (editor del erudito nacional "Enie Kuni Fudoki")
 Akiyoshi Kanehara (Industria. Control de inundaciones del río Tenryu que se temía como "Rise Tenryu")
 Hiroshi Kumagai (exsecretario general del gabinete y exministro de comercio internacional e industria)
 Keizaburo Sakawa (expresidente de la Asamblea de la Prefectura de Shizuoka)
 Danhei Ohata (expresidente de la Asamblea de la ciudad de Haruno)
 Momoka Suzuki (director de cine)
 Hiroshi Shimizu (Director de cine)
 Soichiro Honda (empresario e ingeniero)
 Yutaka Katayama (expresidente de Nissan North America; padre de Fairlady Z)
 Akino Akino (pintor japonés)
 Shinichi Uchiyama (expresidente de Shizuoka Daiichi TV)
 Shoichiro Kumamura (exalcalde de Tenryu)
 Teiko Shirai (Director de Takarazuka Revue)
 Fujisaburo Fujie (Alcalde Inui)
 Hiroyuki Okamoto (expresidente de la Asamblea de la Prefectura de Shizuoka)
 Shigeru Saiki (muchachos de la ciudad) * Taku Egawa (jugador de béisbol profesional): vivió en el área de Okuma, Sakuma-cho, y asistió a la escuela secundaria Sakuma hasta el segundo año.
 Shuichi Iwashita (jugador de béisbol profesional)
 Hideyoshi Miyazaki (exjugador de atletismo, velocista más antiguo del mundo)
 Kaoru Yawata (intérprete de comedia)
 YUI KAWASHIMA (Vocalista de una banda de rock
 Jiro Ono (chef de sushi, ganador más antiguo del chef de tres estrellas Michelin)
 Yasuya Matsuyama (anteriormente Yasuya Suzuki), actual director de Sompo Care Co., Ltd. y presidente de LifeMessage Co., Ltd.

Otros
 Cien selecciones de pueblos acuáticos: el tema es "Un pueblo cálido Tenryu entretejido entre bosque, río y gente"
 Los tres bosques artificiales más grandes de Japón: la plantación de cedro, un árbol de la ciudad, es uno de los tres bosques artificiales más grandes de Japón.
 En verano, a menudo se informa como el punto de monitoreo de temperatura más alto en Japón.

Ciudad, gran sección de una sala
Distrito de Tenryu
 Futama Town
 Futama-cho Oen
 Futamata Azo
 Futama Town Kashima
 Minamashima, pueblo de Futama
 Shandong
 Jiro Hachishinta
 Otani
 Funaki
 Solo
 Yokokawa
 Pueblo de Yokoyama
 Mes
 Stream
 Aizu
 Isa
 Okawa
 Saku
 Taniyama
 Nombre de Shinonome
 Nombre de Shinonome
 Osos
 Kanzawa
 Oguriyasu
 Nishitohei
 Higashi Tohei
 Atera
 Ashikubo
 Nagasawa
 Kaiyama
 Ishigami
 Ueno Ambas islas
 Aoya
 Togashima
 Yonezawa
 Sol
 Midori Edai
Zona de Haruno
 Pueblo de Haruno
 Harunouchi, Harunocho
 Haruno Town
 Harunocho Izumihei
 Harunocho Sunagawa
 Harunocho Ohki
 Harunocho Chozoji
 Harunocho Ishiuchi Matsushita
 Haruno Machi Taguro
 Puerta de balsa de la ciudad de Haruno
 Harunocho Gowa
 Harunocho Koshikidaira
 Harunocho Takawachi
 Harunocho Makino
 Harunocho Hanajima
 Cedro harunocho
 Harunocho Kawakami
 Harunocho Miyagawa
 Haruno Town Keda
 Haruno Town Toyooka
 Harunocho Ishikiri
 Harunomachi Omata Keimaru
Distrito de Sakuma
 Urakawa, ciudad de Sakuma
 Kawai, ciudad de Sakuma
 Sakuma Town Hanba
 Ciudad central de Sakuma
 Sakuma, ciudad de Sakuma
 Sakuma Town Okurya
 Pueblo Sakuma
 Puerta de la ciudad de Sakuma
 Kamihirayama, ciudad de Sakuma
 Okuma, ciudad de Sakuma
Área de Minakubo
 Okuryo, pueblo de Minakubo
 Minakubo
 Minakubocho Yamazumi
Distrito de Yongsan
 Omine, Yongsan-cho
Tatsuyama Town Tokura
 Shimohirayama, Yongsan-cho
 Sejiri, Yongsan-cho

Véase también
Barrios de Japón

Referencias

Enlaces externos
Página principal (en japonés)

Barrios de Hamamatsu

Tenryū-ku (Hamamatsu)


Ștefan al V-lea al Ungariei (maghiară: V. István, croată: Stjepan V., slovacă: Štefan V; 18 octombrie 1239 – 6 august 1272, insula Csepel) a fost rege al Ungariei și Croației între 1270 și 1272 și duce al Stiriei din 1258 până în 1260. A fost fiul cel mare al regelui Béla al IV-lea și al Mariei Lascaris.

Familie
Fiica sa Ecaterina s-a căsătorit cu viitorul rege Ștefan Dragutin, fiul lui Ștefan Uroș I al Serbiei.

Note

Legături externe

The Encyclopædia Britannica's article of Stephen V

Nașteri în 1239
Decese în 1272
Regi ai Ungariei
Regi ai Croației
Oameni din Budapesta

Ștefan al V-lea al Ungariei


David Réal Caouette (September 26, 1917 – December 16, 1976) was a Canadian politician from Quebec. He was a member of Parliament (MP) and leader of the Social Credit Party of Canada and founder of the Ralliement des créditistes. Outside politics he worked as a car dealer.

His son, Gilles Caouette, was also a Social Credit MP and was briefly acting leader of the party.

Early political career
Caouette was born in Amos, in the Abitibi region of Quebec, the son of Marie (Cloutier) and Samuel Caouette. Caouette was converted to the social credit philosophy in 1939.  He was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in a 1946 by-election in Pontiac for the Union des electeurs, a pro-Social Credit group in Quebec. He sat as a Social Credit MP once elected. In the 1949 election, his home was drawn into the newly created Villeneuve, and he was defeated as a Union des électeurs candidate.

Out of Parliament
He ran again in the 1953, 1957 and 1958 elections, but was unsuccessful each time.  He also ran provincially, for the Quebec Liberal Party, in the 1956 provincial election but was defeated. In 1958, he broke with Union des électeurs founders Louis Even and Gilberte Côté-Mercier, and joined Social Credit forming Ralliement des créditistes as the national party's Quebec wing of which he became the uncontested leader.

Leadership defeat
In 1961, he ran for leadership of the Social Credit Party, but lost to Robert N. Thompson, a Social Credit MP from Alberta. The totals were never released.

Caouette later claimed that on paper, he would have had enough support to win if not for Alberta Premier Ernest Manning intervening in favour of Thompson. According to Caouette, Manning told the Quebec delegates to vote for Thompson because Western Socreds would never accept a Francophone Catholic as party leader.

Breakthrough
In the 1962 election, Social Credit won 26 seats in Québec, led by Caouette, who returned as the member for Villeneuve.  He held this seat until 1966, when he transferred to the newly created Témiscamingue, a riding he would hold for the rest of his life. The party won only four seats in the rest of Canada. Under the circumstances, Thompson was all but forced to name Caouette as the party's deputy leader. Holding the balance of power in the House of Commons of Canada, Social Credit helped bring down the Progressive Conservative minority government of John Diefenbaker. However, in the 1963 election, Social Credit was reduced to 24 seats nationwide, all but four of which were in Quebec.

Caouette fought for bilingualism in the House of Commons, winning a symbolic victory when he got the Parliament's restaurant to produce bilingual menus.  In this, he anticipated the official bilingualism policy that would later be put into effect by Pierre Trudeau.

The Socred MPs from Québec considered Caouette as their true leader. Over time, Caouette came to believe that since the party was most successful in Québec, he should be the leader of the party instead of Thompson. As well, Caouette and his followers remained true believers in the social credit monetary theories of C.H. Douglas while Thompson and the party's two most powerful branches—in Alberta and British Columbia—had largely abandoned the theory. Thompson refused to step aside, prompting Caouette and virtually all of the Socred MPs from Quebec to split from the party in 1963 and establish the Ralliement des créditistes as a separate political party.

In the 1965 election, Caouette's Ralliement won nine seats, while Social Credit led by Thompson won five seats. In the 1968 election, Caouette's party won 14 seats while Social Credit won none.

The two parties were reunited under Caouette's leadership for the 1972 election. The reunited Socreds won 15 seats in that election, all in Québec. It would never elect another MP from English Canada, though it continued to nominate candidates outside of Québec.

Later political career
In the 1974 federal election, the Social Credit Party machine in Québec was wracked by internal divisions. Caouette was suffering from a snowmobiling accident, and therefore the powerful voice that had carried Social Credit in prior elections was silenced. When he was able to speak, Caouette focussed his attacks on the Progressive Conservatives and the New Democratic Party, instead of the Liberal Party, which was Social Credit's main competitor in Québec. Two weeks before the election was called, Caouette had informed the parliamentary caucus that he would resign as leader in the fall. Despite the party infighting, they managed 11 seats. Though this was one seat short of official status, the Speaker of the House of Commons agreed to recognize them as a party.

The decline of the party accelerated after Caouette resigned from the party leadership in 1976. Caouette had announced in 1975 that he would step down from the leadership within a year. He was hospitalized after a stroke on September 16, and died three months later.

After his death in 1976, Social Credit in Québec and at the federal Canadian level went into decline. The party fell to only six seats under Fabien Roy in the 1979 election. It was shut out of Parliament altogether in 1980, never to return. The party eventually folded in the 1990s.

Political views
Caouette mixed Social Credit's traditional social conservatism with ardent Québec nationalism. A populist leader and charismatic speaker, Caouette appealed to those who felt left out and pushed aside by financial institutions, traditional politicians, and what they perceived as elitist intellectuals.

Throughout the course of his career, Caouette was known for making controversial and intemperate statements. Shortly after World War II, Caouette claimed that his economic theories were the same as those of Benito Mussolini's government in Italy, and said that Mussolini and Adolf Hitler were his political heroes. During the October Crisis of 1970, he also claimed that leaders of the Communist Front de libération du Québec, which precipitated the October Crisis, should be shot by a firing squad. While such statements may have resonated with Créditiste supporters, they impaired the party's popularity with the mainstream electorate.

"The disdain for outsiders always seemed to fit conveniently with the theory of conspiracy of the old parties. The Jews were another and equally convenient part of the Creditiste demonology and there was a continuing strain of anti-Semitism. After the 1962 triumph, Caouette revealed that his political heroes were Hitler and Mussolini. As late as a few years ago, his bookshelves contained The Protocols of the Elders of Zion ... If non-Creditistes were horrified, the loyalists did not seem to care."—John Gray

Election results

|Candidat des électeurs
|Réal Caouette
|align=right|8,129

|Candidat des électeurs
|Réal Caouette
|align=right|8,276

See also
Politics of Québec
List of Québec general elections
Timeline of Québec history

Archives
There is a Réal Caouette fonds at Library and Archives Canada. Archival reference number is R7439.

References

External links

1917 births
1976 deaths
20th-century Canadian politicians
Anti-Masonry
Antisemitism in Canada
Canadian Roman Catholics
Canadian anti-communists
Canadian political party founders
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
Neurological disease deaths in Ontario
People from Amos, Quebec
Social Credit Party of Canada MPs
Social Credit Party of Canada leaders
French Quebecers

Réal Caouette


Rasmus Thorup Svenningsen (født 30. juni 1975 i Silkeborg) er tidligere professionel fodboldspiller for klubben Silkeborg IF. Her spillede han i sæson 1997/1998, 1998/1999 og 1999/2000, og i alt spillede han 19 kampe.

Han endte sin karriere i Silkeborg IF i sommeren 2000 som amatørspiller, og skiftede derefter til FC Aarhus. I sommeren 2004 skiftede han til Brabrand IF.

Svenningsen stoppede helt med at spille fodbold i 2005 og afsluttede samme år uddannelsen som folkeskolelærer. I 2006 blev han ansat som lærer på Herskindskolen i Galten efter ét år hos Sødalskolen i Brabrand.   I 2017 blev han lærer på Mølleskolen.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger
 Rasmus Svenningsens profil hos danskfodbold.com
 Rasmus Svenningsens profil hos LinkedIn

Personer fra Silkeborg
Fodboldspillere fra Danmark
Fodboldspillere fra Silkeborg IF
Fodboldspillere fra Aarhus Fremad
Fodboldspillere fra Brabrand IF

Rasmus Svenningsen