Ascalaphidae (nomeadas, em inglês, Owlflies) é uma família de insetos da ordem Neuroptera, classificada por Jules Pierre Rambur no ano de 1842 e moderadamente especifica, abrangendo cerca de 400 espécies atribuídas a cerca de 65 gêneros com ampla distribuição em áreas tropicais e temperadas da Terra, mesmo em habitats secos e de altitude; alcançando a sua maior diversidade em lugares como América do Sul, África e região indo-malaia, podendo chegar até a Oceania. São estreitamente relacionados com as formigas-leão (Neuroptera; Myrmeleontidae). A relação entre Ascalaphidae e estes últimos insetos citados é confirmada por uma única autapomorfia, a fusão da tíbia e do tarso das pernas traseiras de suas larvas.

Características principais de Neuroptera Ascalaphidae
Esta família possui espécies com dois pares de asas de venação reticulada e geralmente translúcidas, com envergaduras entre 1.5 e 6 centímetros, por vezes com simples padrões de coloração em manchas, como nas espécies europeias do gênero Libelloides. São freqüentemente confundidas com libélulas por causa de seus corpos esbeltos e longas asas membranosas, distinguindo-se pela maneira como dobram suas asas sobre o corpo em repouso e por suas antenas bem visíveis e terminadas em clava.

Habitat, hábitos e alimentação dos adultos e larvas
Ascalaphidae geralmente habitam áreas de campo e de floresta, podendo ter hábitos diurnos ou noturnos. Frequentemente adultos costumam pousar com seu abdômen erguido sobre o corpo, projetando-se no ar para assemelhar-se a um galho quebrado. Ambos, adultos e larvas, possuem fortes mandíbulas, aptas para a predação. Os adultos passam a maior parte do tempo descansando, realizando voos rápidos ou pairando, caçando e se alimentando de pequenos insetos. Ao contrário das formigas-leão, das quais se assemelham, as larvas de Ascalaphidae não cavam armadilhas na areia, preferindo viver em lugares cobertos de musgos ou amoitadas no solo, com seus corpos mais ou menos cobertos de detritos e areia. Empupam em um casulo de seda, em montes de folhas.

Agregações de Ascalaphidae
Embora não sejam considerados insetos dotados de eussocialidade, cinco agregações de Ascalaphidae foram descritas em texto pela primeira vez, em 1988, na revista Acta Amazonica. Agregações do gênero Cordulecerus foram notadas na região neotropical: três em áreas do Rio Napo, Peru, em 30 de junho de 1980, 20 de julho de 1982 e 13 de julho de 1985; e a quarta agregação de uma outra espécie de Cordulecerus fora notada no Amazonas, Brasil, em 14 de março de 1977. Também uma outra agregação de espécimes fora encontrada na República Dominicana (Grandes Antilhas), em 18 de maio de 1985, embora descritos no gênero Ululodes. Estas agregações foram estimadas como contendo entre dez e mais de uma centena de indivíduos adultos, imóveis ou em voo frenético, aparentemente sem atividade sexual.

Classificação de Ascalaphidae: subfamílias
A família Ascalaphidae possui três subfamílias que podem ser identificadas pela seguinte chave:

 Antenas muito curtas, com pouco mais do que o comprimento da cabeça; abdômen firme. / Subfamília Albardiinae (táxon monotípico: Albardia furcata, no Brasil).
 Antenas mais longas, pelo menos com metade do comprimento de suas asas dianteiras.
Olhos inteiros, não divididos por um sulco horizontal. / Subfamília Haplogleniinae (com menos de cem espécies descritas).
Olhos horizontalmente divididos em duas regiões distintas por um sulco. / Subfamília Ascalaphinae (contendo dois terços das espécies descritas para esta família).

Neuroptera

Ascalaphidae


Disruptor Records é uma gravadora americana fundado por Adam Alpert em setembro de 2014, como um joint venture com a Sony Music Entertainment. A gravadora já vendeu mais de 15 milhões de singles em todo o mundo até 2016.

História
Alpert fundou a gravadora em 2014, ao lado do grupo musical, The Chainsmokers, a quem ele também ajudou a formar, apresentando os membros, Drew Taggart e Alex Pall em 2012.

O produtor Vanic, com sede em Vancouver, assinou com a gravadora em 2016. A Lost Kings assinou com a gravadora em outubro do mesmo ano. The Chainsmokers lançaram várias canções com a gravadora, como "Closer", "Paris" e "Something Just Like This".

Alpert disse: "Nós nos preocupamos com a carreira do artista como um todo e não apenas sobre as canções. Essa foi a base sobre a qual a Disruptor foi construído." Em 2014, ele assinou um empreendimento conjunto com o diretor executivo da Sony Music Entertainment Doug Morris, que foi substituído por Rob Stringer e lançou a Disruptor Records, Disruptor Management e a Selector Songs. O nome "Disruptor" como descrito por Alpert, trata de "agitar as coisas". A gravadora se concentraria no desenvolvimento a longo prazo de artistas através da comunicação entre os próprios artistas. Eles seriam gerenciados por Alpert e as suas músicas seriam lançadas através da Sony.

Heroless, um produtor que remixou a canção de Vanic "Too Soon" assinou com a gravadora em 2017.

Artistas
The Chainsmokers
Heroless
Life of Dillon
Lost Kings
Jocelyn Alice
Vanic
XYLØ
Bad Bunny
Young Bombs
Dove Cameron
Christian French
Vanic
Gia Woods

Christian French

Ligações externas

Site oficial

Gravadoras dos Estados Unidos
Gravadoras fundadas em 2014
Gravadoras de música eletrônica

Disruptor Records


An Ambesa in uska genus han Lepidoptera. An Ambesa in nahilalakip ha familia nga Pyralidae.

An kladograma hini sumala ha Catalogue of Life:

Mga kasarigan

Ambesa

Ambesa


Suba ang Wai Haku (Inindonesyo: Wai Hoku) sa Indonesya. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Provinsi Maluku Utara, sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod,  km sa sidlakan sa Jakarta ang ulohan sa nasod. Wai Haku nidagayday paingon ngadto sa Dagat sa Banda.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Mga suba nidagayday paingon ngadto sa Dagat sa Banda
Mga suba sa Provinsi Maluku Utara

Wai Haku


Jyllinge FC (forkortet JFC) er en dansk fodboldklub, der ligger i Jyllinge på Sjælland. Jyllinge FC er en underafdeling af Jyllinge Gundsømagle Idrætsforening, som har hjemmebane på Spaglehøj Idrætsanlæg, og spiller på seniorplan i 2021/22 sæsonen i den lokale serie 2 Fodboldklubben blev i 2012 kåret til "Årets Breddeklub på Sjælland", og rykket op som den 33. største fodboldklub i landet. Jyllinge FC er desuden også medlem af det lokale fodboldforbund Sjællands Boldspil-Union, som er organiseret under Dansk Boldspil-Union (DBU). Klubben har derudover også en meget flot ungdomsafdeling, som har været en del af øst-rækkerne flere gange. Første gang var med Jyllinge FCs 02er hold, som rykkede op i Øst 2. Spillere som Mikkel Damsgaard, Christian Gytkjær, Nichlas Rohde, Ruben Bagger, Frederik Gytkjær og Frank Hansen har alle en fortid i Jyllinge FC, og har efterfølgende haft en fremragende karriere.

Jyllinge FCs samarbejdsklubber

Jyllinge FC og Brøndby IF MASTERCLASS
Jyllinge FC og Brøndby IF MASTERCLASS indgik i 2021 en samarbejdsaftale Dette samarbejde er lavet til at sikre begge klubbers udvikling.

Som en del af samarbejdsaftalen får Jyllinge FC mulighed for at arrangere klubture til hjemmekampe og træninger i Brøndby IF

Også for at udvikle Jyllinge FC's talentarbejde, er at Jyllinge FC vil have mulighed for at trække på Brøndby IF T+ træner, samt BIF's erfaringer og kompetencer med talenttræning i et elitemiljø.

Kvinde/pige: Brøndby IF Kvinde Elite

Jyllinge FC og Brøndby IF Kvinde Elite indgik den 1. august 2015 en samarbejdsaftale dækkende kvinde/pige fodbold.

Det overordnede formål med dette samarbejde er, at styrke begge klubbers muligheder for at skabe et attraktiv og interessant pige/kvinde fodboldmiljø både på og udenfor banen. Dette skal bl.a. sikre en udviklende pige ungdomsafdeling i begge klubber.

Ligeledes er aftalen med til at "hæve overliggeren" for, hvad Jyllinge FC kan tilbyde i pige/kvinde afdelingen, og aftalen er derfor en del af Jyllinge FC's ambitioner om at være fodboldklubben for alle.

Fodboldklubber i Danmark
Roskilde Kommune

Jyllinge FC


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Xya iberica. Una ning gihulagway ni Günther, K.K. ni adtong 1990. Ang Xya iberica sakop sa kahenera nga Xya, ug kabanay nga Tridactylidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Espanya

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Espanya
Xya

Xya iberica


An Eurysthea koepckei in uska species han Coleoptera nga syahan ginhulagway ni Franz hadton 1956. An Eurysthea koepckei in nahilalakip ha genus nga Eurysthea, ngan familia nga Cerambycidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Eurysthea

Eurysthea koepckei


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Chrysacris albovittatus. Una ning gihulagway ni Li, Hongchang ug Yonglin Chen ni adtong 1988. Ang Chrysacris albovittatus sakop sa kahenera nga Chrysacris, ug kabanay nga Acrididae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Chrysacris

Chrysacris albovittatus


Martin Jullum (born 15 June 1988) is a Norwegian orienteer. He's a multiple time world champion in trail orienteering, in both PreO and TempO. He defended his PhD thesis at the Department of Mathematics, University of Oslo in 2016.

References

External links

Living people
Norwegian orienteers
Male orienteers
Trail orienteers
World Orienteering Championships medalists
1988 births
University of Oslo alumni
20th-century Norwegian people
21st-century Norwegian people

Martin Jullum


Ang Laguna Pabellón ngalan niining mga mosunod:

Arhentina

 Laguna Pabellón (lanaw sa Arhentina), Provincia de Catamarca,

Peru

 Laguna Pabellón (lanaw sa Peru, Arequipa),
 Laguna Pabellón (lanaw sa Peru, Región de Huánuco),

Pagklaro paghimo ni bot 2015-12
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Arhentina
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Peru

Laguna Pabellón


An Vesperus xatarti in uska species han Coleoptera nga ginhulagway ni Étienne Mulsant hadton 1839. An Vesperus xatarti in nahilalakip ha genus nga Vesperus, ngan familia nga Cerambycidae.

Mabibilngan ini ha France. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Vesperus

Vesperus xatarti


An Periophthalmus gracilis in uska species han Actinopterygii nga ginhulagway ni Eggert hadton 1935. An Periophthalmus gracilis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Periophthalmus, ngan familia nga Gobiidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Periophthalmus

Periophthalmus gracilis


An Cornifrons in uska genus han Lepidoptera. An Cornifrons in nahilalakip ha familia nga Crambidae.

An kladograma hini sumala ha Catalogue of Life:

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Cornifrons

Cornifrons


Robert Kweku Atta Gardiner (29 September 1914 – 13 April 1994) was a Ghanaian civil servant, university professor, and economist who served as the Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa from January 1962 until October 1975, and as the Commissioner for Economic Planning of Ghana from October 1975 until May 1978.

Gardiner was born in 1914 in Kumasi, Gold Coast, into a family of successful merchants. After attending Adisadel College, he received his education in Sierra Leone and in the United Kingdom. Following the completion of his studies, Gardiner became a professor of economics at Fourah Bay College. From 1946 until 1948 he served as an area specialist for the UN Trusteeship Council. In 1949 he was hired as the first Director of Extramural Studies at University College in Ibadan, Nigeria. Four years later he returned to the Gold Coast to serve in the higher levels of the civil service. Following the country's independence as Ghana in 1957, Gardiner was appointed by Prime Minister Kwame Nkrumah to be Establishment Secretary. The two had a tenuous working relationship as Nkrumah's idealism conflicted with Gardiner's practical style of administration. Following his dismissal in 1959, Gardiner accepted his nomination as Deputy Executive Secretary of the UN Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA). In 1960 civil war erupted in the newly independent Republic of the Congo and Gardiner became heavily involved in UN efforts to resolve the situation, serving as a mediator between various factions and as a close adviser to UN Secretary-General U Thant on the matter.

In January 1962 Gardiner was appointed Executive Secretary of UNECA. In that capacity he oversaw the training of new African experts to staff the organisation and promoted economic development throughout Africa. Following his departure from the UN in 1975 Gardiner returned to Ghana to serve as Commissioner for Economic Planning. He resigned in 1978, his reputation as an economist damaged by the instability of the Ghanaian government. Gardiner then engaged himself in various academic capacities until his declining health forced him to retire. He died in 1994.

Biography

Early life and education
Robert Kweku Atta Gardiner was born on 29 September 1914 in Kumasi, Gold Coast, into the Fante tribe. His double middle name translated from the Fante dialect means "male twin born on Wednesday". He was one of eight children of Phillip H.D. Gardiner and Nancy Torraine Ferguson, both successful merchants. His father died when he was two years old, and one of his siblings died before reaching adulthood. Gardiner studied at St. Syprian Anglican School in Kumasi before attending Adisadel College in Cape Coast, where in 1934 he was Head Prefect. That year he won two school prizes for essays he had written. He also attended Fourah Bay College in Freetown, Sierra Leone, and the University of Cambridge's Selwyn College, graduating from the latter in 1941. Gardiner then studied at the University of London and Oxford University's New College. At the latter he worked under Margery Perham while examining constitutional development in the Gold Coast. During this time he became involved with the West African Students' Union and led its study group. In March 1942 he delivered a lecture titled West Africa and the War before the Royal Institute of International Affairs, discussing the relevance of World War II to the African continent. That year the Royal African Society appointed Gardiner to the International Institute of African Languages and Cultures. He also served on the Church of England's Anglo-African committee. He proceeded to the United States to tour American colleges; by March 1943 he had visited 30 institutions. On 24 July of that year he married Linda Charlotte Edwards, a Jamaican painter. They had two daughters, Charlotte and Roberta, and a son, George.

Early career

After completing his studies, Gardiner secured a position as an economics professor at Fourah Bay College and helped to establish its Department of Commercial and Social Studies. In late 1946 he assisted a British delegation at an international conference on education in Paris. Later that year he was hired by Ralph Bunche to work as an area specialist for the United Nations Trusteeship Council with a focus on West Africa in the Section of Territorial Research and Analysis. Bunche also placed him on the staff of the Special Palestine Commission. He served as an area specialist until 1948. In October 1949 he was made the first Director of Extramural Studies at University College in Ibadan, Nigeria, making him the only African department head at the institution. Under his tenure, the department employed experimental methods to promote and develop its programs, and by 1952 it was determined to be a success. He resigned on 30 September 1953.

Gardiner subsequently joined the Gold Coast Civil Service as the Director of the Department of Social Welfare and Community, becoming the third African to be entrusted with a department in the colony. In that capacity he sought to establish more vocational schools throughout the country. The following year he was made Chairman of the Kumasi College of Technology Council. In 1955 he was made Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Housing. Following the Gold Coast's independence as Ghana in 1957, Prime Minister Kwame Nkrumah appointed Gardiner Establishment Secretary, making him the head of the Ghana Civil Service. During Gardiner's tenure the two frequently clashed. According to observers, the disagreements between them stemmed from their differing personalities; Gardiner was pragmatic, while Nkrumah was idealistic.

Gardiner was often sought by lower level civil servants to shield them from political pressure. He worked to balance demands for Africanisation with professional competence in the bureaucracy. In his capacity as Establishment Secretary, he drafted a protocol that allowed Ghana to manage its own assets housed in British West African organisations until the relevant neighboring colonies could achieve independence. Nevertheless, Nkrumah withdrew Ghana's capital from the groups with the stated purpose of ensuring complete monetary independence from the United Kingdom. In 1958 Gardiner was serving as the Prime Minister's chief of staff. Nkrumah considered dispatching him as high commissioner to Pretoria, South Africa, but the idea was ultimately discarded, in part due to the difficulties in finding Gardiner's children the means to earn an education in the region. Late in his tenure he dismissed his sister from her nursing position for an unexcused extended leave of absence, straining his family ties. He later said, "I had no choice. Her action was clearly contrary to the regulations."

In 1959 Gardiner was dismissed by Nkrumah for unknown reasons. In May he accepted a nomination to the post of Deputy Executive Secretary of the UN Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA). By taking the job his political position in Ghana was made neutral, but his overall reputation in the African continent was diminished, as others saw his UN role as an external imposition. Several African states that had close ties with Nkrumah were also unenthusiastic about his discontent with the Prime Minister. Gardiner moved to UNECA's headquarters in Addis Ababa on 17 May, but following the outbreak of civil war in the newly independent Republic of the Congo he was appointed consultant in public administration to the chief of the civilian mission of the UN Operation in the Congo (known under its French acronym as ONUC) in August 1960 and tasked with helping rebuild the Congolese civil service. He faced difficulty in his work because his Ghanaian nationality aroused the suspicions of Congolese President Joseph Kasa-Vubu; the Ghanaian government had offered enthusiastic support to Kasa-Vubu's rival, Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba. Following Lumumba's dismissal in September, Gardiner asked to be replaced. In November he resumed his work at UNECA. In March 1961 he returned to the Congo at the behest of UN Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld to lead a Secretariat mission in negotiating a deal concerning the reorganisation of the Congolese Army. On 26 July Gardiner was appointed Director of the Public Administration Division at the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, making him the highest ranking African in the UN's staff. While he worked in New York, he also acted as the foremost Congo adviser to Hammarskjöld's successor, U Thant. He played a key role in mediating the negotiations that resulted in the reconvening of the Congolese Parliament and a ceasefire between UN peacekeepers and the armed forces of the secessionist State of Katanga. On 26 January 1962 Gardiner was appointed Officer-in-Charge of ONUC and tasked with managing approximately 400 UN civilian staff. He flew into the Congo on 10 February to assume control of the mission and subsequently garnered significant worldwide media attention in the role. The situation in the Congo deescalated in January 1963 and on 1 May he ended his service.

Executive Secretary of UNECA

At the same time as his appointment to ONUC, Gardiner was named Executive Secretary of UNECA, but while he was in the Congo he did not assume any of the responsibilities of the post. Upon his return to Addis Ababa, he worked to guard the organisation from controversies and operate it in a non-partisan manner, circumventing African national and continental political disputes and avoiding the causing of offense to governments. Mindful of the criticism of his predecessor, Mekki Abbas, for being too passive, Gardiner promised that under his management UNECA would take an active role in economic planning and development projects. During his 12 year-tenure in the post, he advocated for the Africanisation of UNECA's staff and the methods it utilised. As he had few resources, his first objectives upon entering office was to improve the commission's data gathering abilities and to acquire qualified personnel. The latter goal was furthered by his establishment of three training paths for African personnel: fellowship awards, seminars and workshops, and education at institutions. The program proved highly successful and by 1968 a total of 1,600 professionals had been trained. As a result, many countries were able to Africanise their statistical and demographic services. He also used the commission to promote smaller regional and subregional economic, research, training, and banking organisations.

Following the foundation of the Organisation of African Unity (OAU) in 1963, Gardiner appealed to the community for cooperation with UNECA in furthering economic growth. Nevertheless, Gardiner's conservative approach and modest outlook for African development ran contrary to the socialist-leaning idealism of the OAU leadership, and the resulting rivalry between UNECA and OAU undermined inter-organisational coordination and the technical capability of the latter for years. In April–May 1967 Gardiner attended the Accra Conference that resulted in the eventual foundation of the Economic Community of West African States. He presented the Articles of Association to the conference for signature and advised that the smaller West African states should attempt to integrate sections of their markets to open themselves up to a wider array of economic activities. Gardiner strongly endorsed the construction of a Lagos–Mombasa Highway, and on 1 July 1971 he established the Trans-African Highway Bureau to oversee the development of a continental road network. He also played a key role in convincing states to sign the African Economic Charter in 1973. Partly due to his efforts to promote regional economic organisations, Ghana mollified its resistance towards West African integration in the 1970s.

After being approached by the British Broadcasting Corporation, Gardiner agreed to become the first African to deliver the Reith Lectures. Entitled A World of Peoples, his six broadcasts in 1965 discussed race relations. The following year he published a book under the same name. He also delivered the Gilbert Murray Memorial Lectures in 1969, the J. B. Danquah Memorial Lectures in 1970, and the Aggrey-Fraser-Guggisberg Memorial Lectures in 1972. In 1969 Ghanaian Prime Minister Kofi Abrefa Busia offered him the office of Secretary of the Presidential Commission and Council of State. Gardiner subsequently wrote a letter of resignation to Thant and made preparations to return to Accra. Meanwhile, members of Busia's cabinet led by Foreign Minister Victor Owusu insisted that Gardiner not be given the post, objecting to Busia's ostensible intentions to "groom" him to be the next President of Ghana. Busia relented and sent a letter to Thant expressing his government's wish that Gardiner remain at the UN. When Gardiner was informed of the decision he was deeply embarrassed and kept his post. In 1972 he was dispatched to Uganda where he attempted in vain to convince President Idi Amin to halt the expulsion of Asian minorities from the country. While at UNECA he served as a mentor to fellow Ghanaian and future UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

Concurrent academic and advisory activities
Following the unanimous approval of the governments of the Commonwealth of Nations, Gardiner was appointed Chairman of the Commonwealth Foundation, serving from 1970 until 1973. He was a visiting professor of economics at the University of Strathclyde from 1970 until 1975. He was also a visiting professor of economics and senior consultant to the newly established Centre for Development Studies at the University of Cape Coast from 1974 until 1977 and the chairman of the Board of Directors of the Post and Telecommunications Corporation. Later he was a fellow of Selwyn College, the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration. Between 1970 and 1975 Gardiner was variously a member of the Advisory Committee of the Council on World Tensions, the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research of Ghana, the Third World Foundation, and the UN Development Planning Committee. Gardiner also served as trustee or board member for the Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation, the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, and the Third World Prize Selection Committee, and sponsored Minority Rights Group International.

Return to Ghana
In October 1975 Gardiner left UNECA and returned to Ghana. On 14 October he was appointed Commissioner for Economic Planning for the Supreme Military Council. Two years later the government dispatched him to Nairobi in an attempt to improve relations between Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda and salvage the financially troubled East African Railways and Harbours Corporation. He also personally involved himself in anti-corruption efforts in the port of Takoradi. He resigned in May 1978, citing concern for his health. According to Africa Confidential, there were rumours that Gardiner had resigned in an attempt to distance himself from Ignatius Kutu Acheampong's economically unstable regime. His reputation as an economist was nevertheless tarnished. Afterwards he served a term as the Chairman of the Council of the University of Science and Technology (successor to the Kumasi College of Technology) and edited the African Development Bank's 20th anniversary book, African Development Bank : 1964–1984, until his declining health forced him into retirement. Gardiner died early in the morning on 13 April 1994 in Accra, Ghana, survived by his wife and children.

Beliefs and personality

In comparison to his Ghanaian contemporaries, Gardiner was a conservative. He believed that political and economic issues of transformation could be separated and strongly supported a capitalist model of development. He thought increased productivity and higher wages would boost Ghana's economy, and believed that the persistence of a trade deficit would contribute to inflation and national financial difficulties. He expressed that improved transport and communication systems and rural education and health services as well as land redistribution, participation in global trade, and expanded job opportunity would contribute to development in Africa. Gardiner also thought that African aid models were too reliant on foreign assistance and that such assistance should only be used to augment local development efforts. He advocated for the normalisation of relations between African states and the white minority government of South Africa, believing the former could benefit from the economic strength of the latter.

Evaluations of Gardiner generally perceive him to be politically moderate and primarily an international civil servant, rather than a political figure. His successor at the UNECA Secretariat, Adebayo Adedeji, felt he lacked a creative outlook, saying of him, "Robert Gardiner was a conservative economist who didn't see anything wrong with the extant development paradigm."

Gardiner was quiet and reserved in nature. His two favorite sayings were "complacency breeds arrogance" and "one's job can never be finished". He enjoyed walking, golfing, reading, and listening to music.

Honours

Gardiner was awarded nine honorary degrees from universities in the United States, United Kingdom, and Ghana over the course of his life. Donald Robinson included him in his 1970 book, The 100 Most Important People in the World Today. At the opening session of the International Conference for the Study of the Problem of Developing Countries in 1975 he was awarded a gold medal by Italian President Giovanni Leone in recognition for his contributions to Africa. In March 1978 Gardiner was inducted into the Order of the Volta with companion insignia for his service as Commissioner for Economic Planning. A collection of essays published in 1990 was dedicated to him. In 2000 Annan stated that Gardiner was one of "[Ghana's] great figures of the past".

Notes

Citations

References

People of the Congo Crisis
1914 births
1994 deaths
People from Kumasi
Fante people
Ghanaian officials of the United Nations
Ghanaian economists
Government ministers of Ghana
Fourah Bay College alumni
Academic staff of the University of Ibadan
Recipients of the Order of the Volta
Fellows of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences
Finance ministers of Ghana

Robert K. A. Gardiner


Hersilia scrupulosa là một loài nhện trong họ Hersiliidae.

Loài này thuộc chi Hersilia. Hersilia scrupulosa được miêu tả năm 2006 bởi Foord & Dippenaar-Schoeman.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Hersilia (Hersiliidae)

Hersilia scrupulosa


"Bloodstream" é uma canção gravada pelo cantor e compositor britânico Ed Sheeran, para seu segundo álbum de estúdio, x (2014). A canção foi composta por Sheeran, juntamente com os membros da Rudimental e Snow Patrol - Johnny McDaid e Gary Lightbody. A produção foi feita por Rick Rubin.

A canção foi lançada para download digital em "instant grat" no iTunes Store em 17 de junho de 2014, servindo como o quarto dos sete singles promocionais de ×. Ele entrou na UK Singles Chart no número 81 e subiu para o número 60.

Em dezembro de 2014, "Bloodstream" foi remixado pelo Rudimental. Esta versão da música foi lançada em 29 de março de 2015 como um single entre Sheeran e Rudimental, servindo como o quarto single de × e o single principal do segundo álbum de estúdio de Rudimental, We the Generation (2015). Esse remix alcançou a segunda posição na UK Singles Chart.

Desempenho nas tabelas musicais

Versão de Ed Sheeran e Rudimental

Em 11 de dezembro de 2014 na BBC Music Awards, Sheeran revelou que uma versão remixada de "Bloodstream" seria o quarto single de ×. Ele disse à MTV News: "Eu fiz uma música com a Rudimental que é realmente uma canção no meu álbum. Nós acabamos de re-fazer isso, vai ser ótimo. Eles reedificaram, e será o primeiro single de seu novo trabalho... É realmente bom".

Antecedentes
Em entrevista ao The Sun, em relação à colaboração, o DJ Locksmith de Rudimental disse: "Nós estávamos trabalhando em Los Angeles e [Sheeran] se aproximou de nosso estúdio com The Game e Ellie Goulding. Gravamos em torno de quatro faixas. Nós conhecemos Ed há anos. Lembro-me de quando o vimos vê-lo percebido por todos, ele nos deu uma das suas faixas para remixar e ele disse que era um dos melhores remixes que ele já obteve. Nós nunca tinha gravado com ele antes, mas mantivemos a conexão e ele é um nome maciço agora. A música está tão boa, tão insana. Nós mal podemos esperar para mostrar isso às pessoas".

Faixas e formatos

Tabelas musicais e certificações

Tabelas semanais

Tabelas de fim de ano

Certificações

Singles de 2015
Canções de 2014
Canções gravadas por Ed Sheeran
Canções de Rudimental
Canções produzidas por Rick Rubin
Canções compostas por Gary Lightbody
Canções sobre drogas
Canções compostas por Ed Sheeran

Bloodstream


Stridsvagn m/21-29 je bio švedski tenk nastao iz prototipa njemačkog tenka LK II iz perioda Prvog svjetskog rata.

Motor tenka se nalazio u prednjem dijelu trupa, a vozač i ostatak posade se nalazio otraga. Ukupno je proizvedeno 10 primjeraka ovog tenka koji su bili u upotrebi od 1922. do 1939.

Reference

Švedski tenkovi u Drugom svjetskom ratu

Stridsvagn m/21-29


Hòa Tịnh là một xã thuộc huyện Chợ Gạo, tỉnh Tiền Giang, Việt Nam.

Địa lý
Xã Hòa Tịnh có diện tích 7,05 km², dân số năm 2013 là 6.286 người, mật độ dân số đạt 892 người/km².

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Hòa Tịnh, Chợ Gạo


Kaliwatan sa ito ang Silurichthys ligneolus. Una ning gihulagway ni Ng ug Tan ni adtong 2011. Ang Silurichthys ligneolus sakop sa kahenera nga Silurichthys, ug kabanay nga Siluridae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Indonesia
habagatang Borneo

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Isdangtunay
Isdangtunay sa Borneo
Silurichthys
Isdangtunay sa Indonesya

Silurichthys ligneolus


Kaliwatan sa alibangbang ang Orvasca paradoxa. Una ning gihulagway ni Butler ni adtong 1886. Ang Orvasca paradoxa sakop sa kahenera nga Orvasca, ug kabanay nga Lymantriidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Orvasca

Orvasca paradoxa


Kvalifikacije za Evropsko prvenstvo u nogometu 1980 - grupa 5 bila je jedna od sedam grupa u sklopu kvalifikacija za Evropsko prvenstvo 1980. U grupi su bile četiri reprezentacije, a primijenjen je Bergerov sistem takmičenja. Čehoslovačka, kao prvoplasirana u grupi, kvalificirala se za prvenstvo.

Tabela

Utakmice
 *Vrijeme odigravanja utakmica su prikazana po lokalnom vremenu mjesta gdje su utakmice igrane.

Najbolji strijelac
4 gola
  Marián Masný

Reference

Vanjski linkovi
 Rezultati grupe 5 na zvaničnoj stranici UEFA-e
 European Championship 1980, rsssf.com

5


Ostróda [ɔˈstruda] (tysk: Osterode i Østpreussen) er en polsk by med ca. 34.000 indbyggere i Masurien, som blev polsk i 1945 efter forudgående tysk herredømme i århundreder. I perioden 1818-1945 var Ostróda (Osterode) hovedby i det prøjsiske amt Osterode i den sydvestlige del af provinsen Ostpreußen.

Ostróda ligger i det nordøstlige Polen i det ermlandsk-masuriske voivodskab ved floden Drwęca (tysk: Drewenz), der er en biflod til Wisła (tysk: Weichsel).

Etymologisk betyder det oprindeligt tyske navn 'Osterrode' en skovrydning (Rode svarende til dansk -rød, rydning) i øst; og en afledning fra Osterode i Harzen formodes.

Osterode er også navnet på den tyske by Osterode am Harz i Midttyskland foruden et par bydele, Harztor-Osterode i Thüringen og Osterode am Fallstein i Osterwieck, Sachsen-Anhalt.

Referencer

Polens geografi
Byer i Polen

Ostróda


Babac je naseljeno mjesto u sastavu općine Sveti Filip i Jakov, na ostrvu Babcu, Zadarska županija, Republika Hrvatska.

Historija

Do teritorijalne reorganizacije u Hrvatskoj nalazio se u sastavu stare općine Biograd na Moru. Kao samostalno naseljeno mjesto, Babac postoji od popisa 2021. godine. Nastalo je izdvajanjem dijela iz naselja Turanj.

Stanovništvo

Prema prvim preliminarnim podacima popisa stanovništva 2021. godine, Babac je imao 4 stanovnika. Za narodnosni sastav 1991. godine pogledati pod Turanj.

Napomena: Na popisu 2021. nastalo izdvajanjem dijela iz naselja Turanj. Podaci od 1857. do 2011. sadržani su u naselju Turanj.

Literatura

  Savezni zavod za statistiku i evidenciju FNRJ i SFRJ, popis stanovništva 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981. i 1991. godine.
 Knjiga: "Narodnosni i vjerski sastav stanovništva Hrvatske, 1880-1991: po naseljima, autor: Jakov Gelo, izdavač: Državni zavod za statistiku Republike Hrvatske, 1998., , ;

Reference

Vanjski linkovi

Naselja u Hrvatskoj
Naselja u Zadarskoj županiji

Babac (Sveti Filip i Jakov)


Jason Bourne en fiktiv person, titelkarakter og protagonisten i en roman- og filmserie. Karakteren belv skabt af romanforfatteren Robert Ludlum. Han optrådte første gang i romanen The Bourne Identity (1980), der blev filmatiseret i 1988. Romanen blev filmatiseret endnu en gang til filmen af samme navn fra 2002 med Matt Damon i hovedrollen.

Karakteren optrådte oprindeilgt i tre romaner af Ludlum, der blev udgivet mellem 1980 o 1990, og herefter i 11 romaner af Eric Van Lustbader siden 2004. Udover den første film, så optræer Jason Bourne i yderligere tre efterfølgende film; The Bourne Supremacy (2004), The Bourne Ultimatum (2007) og Jason Bourne (2016), alle med Damon i hovedrollen. Jeremy Renner spiller med i den fjerde film i serien, The Bourne Legacy, der udkom i august 2012. Damon har udtalt i interviews, at han ikke vile medvirke i endnu en Bourne-filmin uden Paul Greengrass, der har instrueret den anden og tredje film i serien.. Greengrass indvilligede i at instruere Damon i den femte film i serien. Greengrass skrev manuskriptet sammen med Christopher Rouse.

Referencer

Spionfilm
Fiktive personer

Jason Bourne


An Parategeticula pollenifera in uska species han Lepidoptera nga ginhulagway ni Davis hadton 1967. An Parategeticula pollenifera in nahilalakip ha genus nga Parategeticula, ngan familia nga Prodoxidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Parategeticula

Parategeticula pollenifera


An Glenea lusoria in uska species han Coleoptera nga ginhulagway ni Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe hadton 1867. An Glenea lusoria in nahilalakip ha genus nga Glenea, ngan familia nga Cerambycidae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Philippines. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Glenea

Glenea lusoria


Kaliwatan sa alibangbang ang Epicnapteroides lobata. Una ning gihulagway ni Embrik Strand ni adtong 1912. Ang Epicnapteroides lobata sakop sa kahenera nga Epicnapteroides, ug kabanay nga Lasiocampidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Epicnapteroides

Epicnapteroides lobata


Kahenera sa mga karpa ang Tropidophoxinellus. Ang Tropidophoxinellus sakop sa kabanay nga karpa.

Ang kladogram matud sa Catalogue of Life mao:

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Karpa
Tropidophoxinellus

Tropidophoxinellus


Kaliwatan sa alibangbang ang Ethmia ermineella. Una ning gihulagway ni Walsingham ni adtong 1880. Ang Ethmia ermineella sakop sa kahenera nga Ethmia, ug kabanay nga Ethmiidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Ethmia

Ethmia ermineella


Kaliwatan sa insekto ang Rhopalopsole sipirokana. Una ning gihulagway ni Ignac Sivec ug P.P. Harper ni adtong 2008. Ang Rhopalopsole sipirokana sakop sa kahenera nga Rhopalopsole, ug kabanay nga Leuctridae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Sumatra (pulo)

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Sumatra (pulo)
Rhopalopsole

Rhopalopsole sipirokana


– japoński piłkarz występujący na pozycji pomocnika. Obecnie występuje w Shonan Bellmare.

Kariera klubowa
Od 2013 roku występował w klubach Kashiwa Reysol i Shonan Bellmare.

Bibliografia

Japońscy piłkarze
Piłkarze Kashiwa Reysol
Piłkarze Shonan Bellmare
Sportowcy związani z Inzai
Ludzie urodzeni w Inzai
Urodzeni w 1994

Hiroki Akino


Lucille Love, Girl of Mystery er en amerikansk stumfilm fra 1914 af Francis Ford.

Medvirkende
 Grace Cunard som Lucille Love
 Francis Ford som Loubeque / Hugo
 Harry Schumm som Gibson
 Ernest Shields som Thompson
 Edgar Keller som Sumpter

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Stumfilm fra USA
Amerikanske film fra 1914

Lucille Love, Girl of Mystery