Between the Lions is an American animated/live-action/puppet children's  preschool television series designed to promote reading. The show was a co-production between WGBH in Boston and Sirius Thinking, Ltd., in New York City, in association with Mississippi Public Broadcasting, the distributor from seasons 1–10, in Mississippi. The show won nine Daytime Emmy awards between 2001 and 2007. Although it was created by alumni of the fellow PBS children's show Sesame Street, Between the Lions was not created by Sesame Workshop, nor was it produced with their involvement in any way. The show ran from April 3, 2000 to November 22, 2010, taking over the schedule slot held by The Puzzle Place upon its debut.

Plot
The series focuses on a family of clumsy anthropomorphic lions operating and living in a large, busy library called, "The Barnaby B. Busterfield III Memorial Public Library" starring alongside characters such as Click, an electronic, anthropomorphic computer mouse, the Information Hen, who answers library calls, and Heath, a dinosaur who serves as the library's thesaurus. The program's format is intended to promote literacy and reading; in each episode, the lions introduce a picture book to the audience and read it. Some episodes have featured adaptions of well-known folktales or ancient myths or fables, while others have featured popular storybooks such as Click, Clack, Moo: Cows that Type, or shown the lions learning or benefiting from the lessons presented by the story.

The series often features an array of educational segments formatted each in its own distinctive style, particularly parodies of well-known media redesigned educationally for younger audiences or simple animations, some sketches more repetitive than others. A distinctive feature of the series is that it is virtually never set outside of the library, as it usually chronicles the lions' experiences within it. A subplot features a pair of pigeons named Walter and Clay comically infuriating a living bust of the library's deceased founder, Barnaby B. Busterfield III, located in an upper section of the library, that is normally intended for comic relief.

After the fourth season, the series underwent a noticeable format change. Notably, the show consisted of two ten-minute shorts, each a condensation of an earlier episode, tied together and united around a theme. The series also began to focus on consonants instead of vowels. Old segments such as "Magic Time" "Sam Spud" and "The Monkey Pop-Up Theater" were replaced with new ones such as "Joy Learno" and "The Flying Trampolini Brothers". Later episodes shifted away from the earlier focus on reading, and stories were just told to tie into the theme of the episode. Major characters such as Busterfield, Heath, Walter, Clay, and Martha Reader vanished from the show as well, despite still appearing in the intro.

Episodes

Characters

Main
 Theo Lion is the owner of the library, Lionel and Leona's father, and Cleo's mate with a scruffy attitude, loud gravelly voice, and large appetite. He loves to eat meat and devours it all in one second. He loves to joke but also has a powerful roar and is proclaimed "the King of the Library". Theo has an unending love for storytelling and is always proud to show library patrons the best books available.
 Cleo Lion is the mother of the cubs, Theo's mate and the family hunter. She loves to read to her cubs and use the stories to teach them important life lessons. She has the alter ego of a country lion singer, Tammy Lionette. Cleo's hunting instincts also make her a good investigative reporter and she can track down any book in the building, regardless of genre. She also has a powerful roar.
 Lionel Lion is Theo and Cleo's 7-year-old first-grader son. He loves to read "Cliff Hanger" books and always looks forward to the next one, much to Leona's annoyance. Lionel can get flustered when his family embarrasses him when they are devouring their food or if he is reading a baby book to Leona, but he loves them just the same. Since Lionel is always so self-confident, he is often convinced he doesn't need any advice or help with his problems, but he always ends up needing it after all.
 Leona Lion is Theo and Cleo's 4-year-old daughter. Leona is curious about everything and is preparing to read as well as her brother, Lionel. Unlike Lionel, she is more in touch with her feral instincts and always practices her pouncing and hunting on her brother or her father. While Lionel loves Cliff Hanger books, Leona hates them because of how predictable and repetitive they are.
 Barnaby B. Busterfield III is a grumpy rock statue who is the founder of the library, which is named after him, and lives on the second floor. He is often left annoyed by the antics of Walter and Clay Pigeon. Being a statue, he cannot go anywhere, so the pigeons and the viewers are the only ones to whom he can address his complaints. He is annoyed when anyone calls him "Buster" and when the announcer pesters him. He has the ability to open the top of his head. Busterfield is absent after Season 4.
 Walter and Clay Pigeon are the two birds that live in the library's dome with Busterfield. They conversely talk to and annoy him. Walter is the male pigeon and Clay is the female pigeon. Walter and Clay Pigeon are true urban birds, but let's just say that they're not the brightest lights in the sky——they manage to say complete sentences only with each other's help and someone else's help. (for example, the Pigeons say, "We are going roller...uh...skating."). Walter and Clay are absent after Season 4.
 Click is a female computer mouse shaped like the rodent of the same name. Click is technically skilled in that she can drag and drop objects and characters into and out of books and websites. When a character needs her, they only need to call out her name (usually screaming if it's an emergency) since she doesn't mind helping others and will do what they tell her to do. Her only hindrances are, being a computer mouse, she must always stay connected to a computer and that she is vulnerable to computer viruses, as shown in one episode. Click vanished for a while after the fourth season, but returned in the last couple of seasons.

Recurring
 Dr. Alexander Graham Nitwhite (often mispronounced as "Dr. Nitwit", which he hates being called, by his duck assistant, Watson and sometimes by other characters: a regular routine has Theo and Cleo saying hello to "Dr. Nitwit" and when they are corrected (Nitwhite) they proclaim "Right...") is a pelican scientist. In his skits, he announces to Watson that he's discovered "the only word in the entire English language" with a certain letter combination (which is nearly always related to the lesson of the whole episode). However, his "discoveries" always turn out to be incorrect, as Watson inadvertently points out; as such, his nickname is rather apt. His name is a pun on Alexander Graham Bell, the creator of the telephone.
 The Information Hen is the library's information specialist. Each time she appears, she gives information about the library and reading to various callers usually by telling a joke or singing a song. She appears in animated segments in Season 5.
 Heath the Thesaurus is the library's thesaurus who is literally a giant dinosaur (a sauropod dinosaur; Brontosaurus) as a pun on the word "thesaurus" or "the saurus". He lives in the basement and often shows up unexpectedly when a character asks about a homophonic word or when a situation is called for one. He was voiced by Tyler Bunch in Season 1 and Peter Linz from Season 2 onwards. Heath does not appear after the fourth season.
 Grandpa Lion is Cleo's father, Lionel and Leona's maternal grandfather and also the father-in-law of Theo. He visits the library in the episode Out in Outer Space and tells of his friend Ellen Ochoa, the first Hispanic American woman in Outer Space. Lionel and Leona even made a biography of Grandpa Lion. He was performed by Martin P. Robinson.
 Gus the Rabbit is Lionel's best friend who is on his school hopping team. He has a reading disability and is still learning. He was afraid to tell Lionel about his problem, but Lionel encouraged him to keep trying and ask for help when he needs it.
 Aunt Priscilla and Uncle Otto Lion are Lionel and Leona's aunt and uncle who were told by Leona that they had 3 new cubs in But Mama But in which Leona visited in the episode. Aunt Priscilla and Uncle Otto would be Cleo's younger sister and Cleo's brother-in-law, the maternal aunt and uncle of Lionel and Leona, and the sister-in-law and brother-in-law of Theo Lion.
 Announcer Bunny is a rabbit in a top hat who acts as the show's announcer. He has a microphone right next to his hat. He appears before the intro in the first four seasons, saying something like "Announcer Bunny here! Don't touch that remote, here comes Between the Lions!", at which point a preview of a clip shown in the episode plays and then it goes back to him, saying "If you think that was fun, watch this!" and in the episodes with two segments from Seasons 5-10, he appears to introduce the next episode. He also appears to introduce Arty Smartypants in his segments "Magic Time with the Great Smartini", "Four Words Without Any Assistance Whatsoever" and "Not as Smart as a Puck" and also introduces other segments such as the segments with Bertice Berry (saying "Dr. Bertice Berry with the [letter sound] in [word]!"), Fred Says (in the later seasons (saying "And now, a word from Mr. Fred Newman!")) and Monkey Cheerleaders (saying "And now, it's time for those magnificent Monkey Cheerleaders!" while a megaphone appears in front of him before he says "...those magnificent Monkey Cheeleaders!", that bit of which he says through the megaphone). On one occasion, he introduced the Heath the Thesaurus song, "Ten Little Words" (saying "Heath the Thesaurus, Heath the Thesaurus, Heath the Thesaurus! I went to Announcer School."). In some episodes, after a segment with Clay and Walter Pigeon, he would appear to say "Ha, ha, ha! Pigeons, Don't you just love 'em?" In later seasons, he announced the funding for the show. The only time he ever appeared with the lions or in the Library was in The Goat in the Coat, where he appeared to translate for Sierra the Spanish-speaking mountain lion.
 Arty Smartypants/The Great Smartini is a farcical and somewhat discombobulated bunraku puppet man with large overalls (which he refers to as his "smarty pants"). He is the star of two segments; Magic Time and Four Words. In the former, Arty puts on a magic show where he puts two to four words in his pants and says a magic word like ebracadebra, or oobracadoobra, then dances to his song – "Dance in Smarty Pants" – until he has made a compound word and demonstrating it by showing/interacting with the meaning of the word. Due to the popularity of his dance, a short music video was made that featured Arty and various characters from the show (or from other PBS Kids shows) wearing their own "smarty pants" and dancing to the song. In the latter segment, he reads "four words without any assistance whatsoever". Four words appear in each corner of the screen and he points to them first with his hands, then with his feet. After realizing that he is floating in the air, he comically comes crashing down. In later seasons, the segments were replaced with new ones; Short Stories, where Arty reads a small board book and Play with Words, where he Arty changes words into completely different ones.
 Smarmy Marmy Smartypants: Arty Smartypants' mother, who is also his assistant in the Great Smartini segments. While Arty himself doesn't visit the library, Marmy sometimes pops up every now and then to babysit the cubs or read a book to them. She can also be seen sometimes in the background. In the second to fourth seasons, Marmy hosts her own solo segments; "Swami Marmy", in which she plays a fortune teller who reads the future to some monkeys and Marmy's Poetry Corner, where she introduces some celebrities reading a poem from a book.

Cast

Main
 Bertice Berry – Herself
 Alison Fraser – Babs Caplan
 Denyce Graves – Herself
 Fred Newman – Letter sounds, various live-action and sound segments (Himself)
 Ruth Westheimer – Dr. Ruth Wordheimer
 Akira Takayama – Livingston Dangerously
 Terry Bradshaw – Himself (Blending Bowl)
 Polly Adams – Molly Stewpot
 Albrecht Roser – Himself
 Marc Brown – Himself
 Rachel Dratch – Library Guest
 Fred Armisen – Library Guest
 Sharon Bryant – Fonix member
 Nicki Richards – Fonix member
 Paulette McWilliams – Fonix member
 Cindy Mizelle - Fonix member
 Elisabeth Withers - Fonix member

Puppeteers
 Pam Arciero – Leona Lion (2002–2010), Dixie Chimps, Zoe
 Anthony Asbury – Lionel Lion (2000–2008)
 Heather Asch – Clay Pigeon, Click the Mouse, Marmy Smartypants
 Jennifer Barnhart – Cleo Lion, Dixie Chimps, Monkey Singer, Leonard "Lenny" T. Lizzard
 Lisa Buckley – Chelsea, Dixie Chimps
 Tyler Bunch – Walter Pigeon (2000), Heath the Thesaurus (2000), Dr. Nitwhite, Johnny, Vowel Boot Camp Letters
 Cheryl Blaylock – Martha Reader (puppetry), Girl Monkey
 David Matthew Feldman – Monkeys, Ducks
 Ed Gale – Orlando
 Keri Horn – Kayree, The Cajun Hound Dog
 James Kroupa – Walter Pigeon (2001–2003)
 Tim Lagasse – Arty Smartypants, Watson, Barnaby B. Busterfield III, Johnny Consonanti, Gus Rabbit, Theo Lion (Understudy during Seasons 3 and 4), Larry the Lost Rock (speaking voice), Icarus, Daedalus, Steve the Bowling Ball, Sergeant Mark, Vowel Boot Camp Letters, Various Characters
 Peter Linz – Theo Lion, Heath the Thesaurus (2001–2002), Announcer Bunny
 Rick Lyon – Ted the Scientist Monkey
 Noel MacNeal – Lionel Lion (2009–2010)
 Kathryn Mullen – Leona Lion (2000–2001), Vowelles (puppetry), Information Hen
 Jim Napolitano
 James Godwin - The Buggy Man, Dionysus
 Kenneth Neptune – Harry
 Carmen Osbahr – Sierra Lion, Vowelles (puppetry)
 Martin P. Robinson – Grandpa Lion
 Matt Vogel – Various Characters, Riffington from Reading is Fundamental (Designated Reader promo only)

Voice cast
 Jennifer Barnhart – Most female cartoon roles, Grey Hand
 Tyler Bunch – Cliff Hanger Narrator (Seasons 6-10), Various Announcers, Pheasant, and the Vacuum Cleaner Vendor
 Scott Dodson – Silver Knight, Ringmaster
 Michael K. Frith – Red Knight, Cliff Hanger Narrator (Seasons 1-5), Sam Spud, Various Narrators
 Peter Linz – Gawain, Polly the Parrot, Boy in Opposite Bunny segments
 Fred Newman – Golf Announcer, Chicken Jane, Various Narrators, The Lucky Duck, The Boy Who Cried Wolf
 Richard O'Connor – Gold Knight
 Chris Phillips – Cliff Hanger (partially Tim Lagasse), Emoticon the Cat
 Brian Schemmel – Blue Knight
 Miles Purinton – Jeremy
 Jack Berner – Scot
 Kate Berner – Dot, Monica Maxwell
 Christiana Anbri - Wendy/The Punctuator
 Christopher Cerf - Larry the Lost Rock (singing voice)
 Emilio Delgado – The Ram
 Sonia Manzano – Doña Viv/Koyel

Guest stars
There are many special guest appearances in the show featuring well-known celebrities. Al Roker, India Arie, Jasmine Guy, Ossie Davis (along with his wife Ruby Dee), Bruno Kirby, Denyce Graves, Roma Downey, Vanessa Williams, and Jane Seymour as well as a few athletes have also made appearances to read words to the viewers, including basketball player Stephon Marbury. Joe Lynn Turner sang a few songs on the show. LeVar Burton also appeared alongside the cast in several PBS Kids promotional spots. In addition, characters from other PBS Kids shows have appeared in Between the Lions. Three cast members of Zoom (Rachel Redd, Kenny Yates, and Kaleigh Cronin) have appeared, teaching viewers how to read the word "Zoom." Several Sesame Street Muppets made cameos in Season Two and in the "Dance in Smarty Pants" music video.

Segments
Between the Lions often makes wild parodies of (often children's) programming. The title itself is a double entendre in that it is a play on the phrase "between the lines" and that many classic library buildings have two lions separated by the main entrance. Thus in order to enter the library, one must go "between the lions". Some recurring segments include:

The Monkey Pop-Up Theater: A monkey with blonde hair (monkeys are often featured as background characters or library patrons in this series) opens a pop-up book which presents a zany musical performance by monkeys who sing in operatic voices.

The Vowelles: Three colored lips with satin gloves and wigs perform vowel songs for an audience. In the first few seasons, Click's hand would pick up the letters of a word from the book and transition them to their segment to establish the vowel and word family of the episode. The Vowelles are usually accompanied by Johnny Consananti and Martha Reader. In Season 1, the stage backdrop is not lit, leaving viewers to see only lips, and usually satin gloves and feather boas, and hair. In seasons 2–4, the dark stage background is replaced with a colorful silver background obviously revealing that The Vowelles are only three pairs of lips surrounded by wigs, and usually accompanied by satin gloves and feather boas, and the unidentified puppets in the audience are replaced with monkeys and Johnny Consananti is the announcer. Martha Reader and The Vowelles is a parody of Martha Reeves and The Vandellas, a popular Motown group from the 1960s.

The Word Doctor with Dr. Ruth Wordheimer: Dr. Ruth Westheimer portrays "Dr. Ruth Wordheimer", a friendly therapist. Her two types of clients are:
 Monkeys who need help reading or understanding long or difficult words (they are having a "Long Word Freakout").
 Words that are dissatisfied with their current meaning. (By replacing certain well-chosen letters, Dr. Wordheimer is able to give the word a new meaning and a new lease on life.)

Little Wendy Tales: In an animesque segment, a girl with black hair tied in pigtails reads the misadventures found in Little Wendy Tales when sitting next to her white cat Cuddly Kitty on her bed. In classic fashion, the dark-haired girl and Cuddly Kitty transform themselves into The Punctuator and Emoticon the Cat (a parody of Sailor Moon, among other anime clichés) and saves Wendy by means of switching around the punctuation, altering the scene in the process. She rereads the altered adventures after correcting the sentences.

Fun with Chicken Jane: A parody of the famous Dick and Jane books for children. In this, two naive children, Scot and Dot, place themselves in harm's way. An intelligent chicken named Chicken Jane spells out an obvious solution to the problem. At the last moment, the children get out of the way and Chicken Jane gets hurt instead. The theme song is a parody of the old Alka Seltzer jingle. When the skit starts, Scot, Dot, and Chicken Jane come skipping down a dirt road to the jingle that goes "Look, look, see, see, coming down the lane. Here comes Scot, here comes Dot, here comes Chicken Jane!" When the skit is over, Scot and Dot headed back up the road (Chicken Jane limping along behind with an injured wing) to "Look, look, see, see, going up the lane. There goes Scot, there goes Dot, there goes Chicken Jane!". In the Episode, "Stop That Chicken", Chicken Jane once fell out of one of the books and ended up in several other books which are Colonial America, Sleeping Beauty, and Cook A Lot Like Me by Molly Stewpot (a reference to Martha Stewart). The very demanding chef Molly sees Chicken Jane and wants to use her in one of her recipes while ignoring what Chicken Jane is saying. The book is then swatted at in an attempt for Chicken Jane to come to life while jelly is spilled onto Molly in a defeat, and Leona succeeds in getting Chicken Jane back in her book.

The Adventures of Cliff Hanger: This common cartoon segment centers around Cliff Hanger, a lantern-jawed outdoorsman who is usually stranded hundreds of feet above the ground, holding onto a branch on the side of a cliff (hence the skit's title). Each episode presents Cliff with a preposterous situation of some kind, which he attempts to use to his advantage by reaching into his backpack, pulling out what he calls his "trusty survival manual", and following the instructions provided there. The instructions, though often highly unorthodox, usually prove successful, and Cliff briefly escapes from the cliff. But, inevitably, another highly unlikely incident sends Cliff back to where he started, hanging onto his branch once again. The cartoon then ends when the branch starts cracking as Cliff says his baleful catchphrase: "Can't... hold... on... much... longer!" and the sun sets as a cliff hanger. This scene occurs at the beginning of the cartoon as well. Similar to cartoons such as Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner, these cartoon clips follow the same storyline; although Cliff never gives up on trying to get off the cliff, he never succeeds. Each segment begins and usually ends with a theme song sung by a formally dressed group of singers that flies by in a helicopter, singing "Cliff Hanger, hanging from a cliff! And that's why he's called Cliff Hanger!" Cliff attempts to attract their attention to his predicament by calling out "Excuse me! Excuse me!", but to no avail. In one episode, he apparently succeeds at drawing their attention, and they rescue him, but it turns out he is simply dreaming. He once got off the cliff when he jumped on a whale's blowhole and washed up on a beach in "The Last Cliff Hanger" and Lionel is upset about the last book, but eventually missed his cliff and, through a series of bizarre events (thanks to the writer, Livingston Dangerously), got himself back onto it. His name is a play on the media term "cliffhanger" which is often shown on non-Between the Lions episodes as "to be continued".

In three episodes Cliff Hanger and the Solid Oil Lamp, Cliff Hanger Meets the Sleeping Gypsy, and Cliff Hanger and the Sheep on a Ship, Cliff Hanger imagines he is in a restaurant eating steak, he is in a bathtub and a starstruck door.

In another episode, Lionel's friend Lenny, a lizard, introduces a similarly styled series of books called Justin Time, about a stereotypical explorer named Justin Time who relaxes in a hammock until an absurd scenario like those of Cliff Hanger occurs, forcing him to intervene to restore the calm, boasting, "Couldn't be more comfortable.", as opposed to Cliff Hanger's catchphrase "Can't hold on much longer!" He too used a version of the Survival Manual, called a Safety Manual, which is from his Survival Kit, a version of Cliff Hanger's backpack and the same formally dressed chorus, riding in the back of a Pickup truck introduces him at the beginning of the story, singing "Justin Time, he's always saved just in time! And that is why he is called Justin Time!" Then Justin rudely tells the singers "Go away!" just like how Cliff Hanger always gets their attention to his predicament. Ironically, Lionel disliked this series. Only one Justin Time segment was ever shown as it only appeared in one episode. In the series, the character Lionel is a fan of Cliff Hanger books, which his sister Leona thinks are pointless. But, even in episodes where she expresses hatred, she has shown respect for it, such as when she decided to help Lionel get Livingston Dangerously to write more books.

Gawain's Word: A Wayne's World spoof hosted by a knight with an American surfer accent, featuring two jousting knights charging at each other, each touting a speech balloon with half of a word which then became their respective names, then demonstrating the word. For example, one skit featured "Sir Sh" dressed in silver armor and "Sir Ark" dressed in gold armor. Then Gawain says, "Blend on, dudes!" when it is time to put the halves together. When Sir Sh bumps into Sir Ark, their speech balloons meld together to form the word "shark." Then they react to the word, by running away from a hovering shark. Though the title of the segment clearly is a parody of the Saturday Night Live skit, the two knights in the segment speak more characteristically like Bill and Ted from Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure than Wayne and Garth from Wayne's World.

Tiger Words: A pun of golfer Tiger Woods. Tiger is always seen participating in a spelling competition (modeled off a golf tournament), where he always misspell a word. While the crowd and announcer are surprised and dismayed at his error, Tiger corrects his mistake by using another tool in his pencil bag (using an eraser to fix mistakes in pencil, or paint to fix mistakes in pen, for example). Tiger correctly spells the word and wins the championship.

Sam Spud: Par-Boiled Potato Detective: A spoof of the Sam Spade detective stories, this segment portrays a par-boiled potato (voiced by Michael K. Frith) who types out the voice-over narration typical of film noir on a late night, making and correcting typographical errors that demonstrate word sounds. This segment makes heavy use of sight gags based on wordplay (such as the narrator referring to the entrance of a "tomato"—1930s slang for an attractive woman—who is revealed to be a real tomato wearing a costume; or a neon sign that blinks the words "Flicker Flicker" or "On" and "Off"). In most cases, the segments would end with a live-action child watching Sam Spud on television and calling out to his or her mother that "there's a talking potato with a hat on and no mouth!" (or some variation), and the mother calling from offscreen telling her child not to worry and that it's educational television, so it must be good for him/her. On one occasion, it ends with the mother saying that it is not nice to say "dumb", after a girl was describing a pickle with a zipper.

The Un-People: This cartoon is aimed at teaching kids their prefixes. The main character is "young" Monica Maxwell, a girl about 8 years-old who seems to have an inordinate amount of trouble with a group of rambunctious rhinos or other misfortunes. The segment always begins with the rhinos running amok (or other non-rhino related situations, such as when Monica marches down a street in a parade) usually in Monica's house. The clever, resourceful girl somehow manages to subdue or round up the rhinos, for example, putting them in a zippered bag (not all these segments have relationship with rhinos.)   All of a sudden, the evil Un-People come along and "un-zip" the bag, causing the rhinos to run free again and resume their rampage of destruction (or other misfortune not caused by the animals.) But when the crime-fighting Re-People appear, they "re-zip" the bag and the destruction of the charging rhinos stops, or other misfortune-quelling results. This segment may be considered a parody of common superhero-themed cartoons such as the Justice League. There are at least two skits that did not feature rhinos—the "undressed"/"redressed" skit where a marching band is seen without clothes, only to get redressed in their outfits, and the "unbuttoned"/"rebuttoned" skit where Monica is seen playing in the snow, with her coat becoming unbuttoned and then finally rebuttoned.

Silent E: A sly criminal, Silent E, has the ability to make the vowel sounds say their names and changes the words without a silent e into words with a silent e, for example: he changes a cub (which resembles Leona) into a cube, a tub into a tube, a twin into twine and a can into a cane. In each segment, Silent E is carted off to jail by a policeman. Silent E then writes a note to the policeman, which usually reads something like, "Sure do like that pin/cap you're wearing! I would love to get a closer look!" The policeman then remarks, "Well, sure! I don't see any harm in that!" The policeman hands the object to Silent E, who then easily escapes by using either the policeman's pin and turning it into a pine to climb out the window or the policeman's cap and turning it into a cape to fly out the window. Either way, after that, the policeman shouts, "Well, Silent E, you may have slipped out of my grasp this time, but mark my words: I'll get you YET!!!!"

Dr. Nitwhite: This sketch usually begins with Dr. Nitwhite ordering in his assistant, Watson (the character most guilty of calling him "Dr. Nitwit"), for Nitwhite claims he has discovered "the only word in the entire English language!" with a particular letter combination in it, showing extreme pride in his achievement. Unfortunately for Nitwhite, Watson casually utters an expression or sentence containing another word with that same combination (for example, in one sketch, Nitwhite proudly presents what he claims to be the only two-letter word with the short 'I' sound: in. An impressed Watson remarks, "Dr. Nitwhite! This time, I think you have really done it!"). After Nitwhite realizes this, he breaks down and advises Watson to leave, which the latter does, calling him "Dr. Nitwit" once more.

Vowel Boot Camp: In this segment, the soldiers, who are lowercase vowels (except the drill sergeant, who is an exclamation point and is revealed to be aptly named Sergeant Mark in one sketch), practice making their sounds and then go out to make words. The famous catchphrase is "This isn't Camp Nappy Packy Wacky Lake/Camp Easy Peasy Eat-a-lot/Camp Itty Bitty Kitty Time/Camp Hoppa Woppa Coppa Nope/Camp Gummy Wummy Cutie-pie; this is Vowel Boot Camp!" In three skits, the lowercase "I" soldier is seen missing a dot before being corrected by the drill instructor, the "U" soldier is seen upside down, looking like a lowercase "N" before being corrected by the drill sergeant to set his head to the proper position and the "O" soldier has a pillow from his footlocker in his mouth before the sergeant (who had told him this on several prior occasions) tells him to spit it out, which he does. Portions of this segment deal with silent "E" and letters containing two vowels. For example, the "I" soldier is accompanied by two letters, "R" and "P" to form "rip" until the "E" is added at the end of the word to turn the word into "ripe". The drill sergeant then asks the soldiers regarding the rule prompting the soldiers to sing the tune "When "E" on the end plays a no-talking game, the vowel before it says its name." Another example is when the "A" soldier is sandwiched between two lowercase consonants "M" and "N" to form the word "man". However the "I" soldier comes into the word to change it into "main". The drill sergeant then asks the other vowels regarding the rule, prompting them to sing the tune "When two vowels stand side by side, the first one says its name with pride." The sergeant always ends up getting trampled by the vowels as they leave. On one occasion, he misses them, but they end up shutting the door on him, locking him in, causing him to bang on the door.

The Lone Rearranger Rewrites Again: A spoof of The Lone Ranger, this animated segment features an intelligent, banana nose cowboy named The Lone Rerranger, (or Lone for short), with his horse Hiho, and his sidekick whose name is Russell-Upsome Grub, and a sentence which needs to be rearranged. For example, "Horses must ride cowboys into the corral" needs to be rearranged to say "Cowboys must ride horses into the corral". After Lone fixes the sentence with his whip, he, Hiho, and Russell leave and the people who did what the original sign said for them to do never get a chance to thank him or Russell, or something loosely related to the subject. Afterwards, the segment would end with Lone on top of Hiho yelling, "Hi-yo, Hiho! Away!", and then the camera would pan to Russell, who was seen covering his ears and then saying, "Why you must you always yell in that poor horsey's ears?"

Moby Duck: A spoof of Moby-Dick, this takes place in a peapod (spoof of Pequod) where there are two captains. The first is Captain Starbuck, the second Captain Ahab. Starbuck looks through a telescope and sees a white animal and yells, "Wait, Cap'n! Thar she quacks! Moby, the great white duck!" Captain Ahab takes a closer look and gives the tagline "Nay, Mr. Starbuck! That not be Moby, the great white duck! Argh!", and explains the differences and sounds out syllables, showing, for example, Daisy, the entertaining white snail. The two admit defeat before continuing their search. A running gag is the fact that they never look behind them, which is exactly where Moby is. Another running gag would feature an onscreen assistant throwing water into the face of Ahab, humiliating him. The author is said to be "Melvin Hermille", a spoof of Moby Dick author Herman Melville.

Blending Bowl: A kind of "bowl game" in which NFL players blend sounds to make words. It stars former NFL superstar quarterback turned FOX Sports co-host Terry Bradshaw as a commentator. It is similar to Gawain's Word and Blend Mart but with a football setting.

Opposite Bunny: A superhero bunny who saves the day by turning bad things happening in the neighborhood back into good things. The segment ends with the neighbors reviewing the opposites. For example, one episode has the neighbors saying, "First it was raw; now it is cooked. How does that bunny do it?!"

Swami Marmy: This segment features Smarmy Marmy as a fortune teller who tells monkeys their future. In one segment, she tells a monkey that his sister will drop in for a visit, after which she literally, drops in from above. In another segment, she simply tells a monkey "Oops!" after which Marmy knocks her crystal ball off the table and it rolls off and breaks.

Fred Says: Fred Newman portraying himself appears onscreen sounding out a word syllable by syllable after which he acts it or demonstrates it in his usual humor by attaching sounds to each syllable. On multiple occasions, Fred would appear doing his segment twice in the first season.

What's Cooking?: A cooking segment starring Theo and Cleo Lion as chefs. In each segment, they have a recipe and all the things they need (and a few they do not need) in front of them with their names on them (For example, slammed and rammed ham with no yam or clam). They read the recipe step-by-step which usually involves getting rid of the extra ingredients and doing something (rather literally) to the main item before placing it in something. When they reach the last step, which involves cooking the food for a certain amount of time, they just say "Nah" and eat it raw. Sometimes, the camera zooms in on the refrigerator and segues into a Sam Spud segment.

The Joy Learno Show: Female Parody of Jay Leno talks to various guests about words and their meanings.

Replacing Letter Songs: Each song for the vowels such as "a" and "e", etc. This is sung in different words such as "Ben" and "hen". At the end, a letter is replaced such as "t" and changes a letter to "ten". Heath the Thesarus would sometimes introduce the segment by saying, "And now, a little poem in which letters change. And make something very interesting happen."

Marmy's Poetry Corner: This segment features Marmy with guest stars.

Educational content
Between the Lions focuses on teaching reading and a love of books to young children in a fun, informative way.

Among the educational techniques used by Between the Lions are the following:
 Featured Letters and Sounds – Every episode has a feature letter or sound, such as 'h' or 'the long ee sound'. Throughout the show, the featured letter or sound is heard and seen in a variety of words. In seasons 7 and 8, an ad shows what's coming up next followed by a hand grabbing a letter from the word, usually from the first book.
 Text on Screen – Frequently, keywords or entire sentences of dialog are shown on screen as the characters talk, with the featured letter or combination highlighted. The gray glove then grabs or puts it back in its place after its segment.
 Stories – Every episode contains one or more short stories in the form of books read by the Lion family. These stories tie in thematically with the rest of the episode and also serve as another way to present words with the featured sound in context. Sometimes the stories are real books (like "Sylvester and the Magic Pebble" by William Steig, "Joseph Had a Little Overcoat" by Simms Taback, and "The Carrot Seed" by Ruth Krauss) or well-known tales (like "Rumplestiltskin", "The Little Red Hen", and "The Gingerbread Man"); other times they are books that are made-up to fit the episode (like How Pecos Bill Cleans Up the West and Lionel's favorite book, Nothing but Lug Nuts).
 Songs – Silly but informative songs sum up the rules of English spelling and pronunciation in easy-to-remember ways, with lyrics like "When two vowels go walking, the first one does the talking" or "Even the blues would be blue without an s" and many others. Often the text of the song is shown on screen. The songs for the show are by Thomas Z. Shepard, Christopher Cerf, Sarah Durkee and Paul Jacobs.
 Animations and skits – A variety of animations and skits show how words are formed and how one word can be changed into another by adding or removing letters.
 Definitions – Whenever a long or unusual word is used in a dialog or story, a quick definition is given. Usually, it is subtly worked into the conversation, such as when one of the parents responds to a question from the children. Other times it may be provided in a humorous way, such as when Heath Thesaurus pokes his head in to define a word. Occasionally, words may be defined by showing pictures or other artistic methods.
 Repeated Vocabulary – Various vocabulary words are introduced in each episode, ranging from simple, everyday concepts like "jump" and "read" to more complex words like "sequel", "dictionary", or "drought". After a word has been introduced, it is usually used a number of times throughout the episode.

In addition to teaching basic reading, pronunciation, and grammar skills, Between the Lions also strives to promote a general love of reading in its viewers. It explores the many subjects that books can cover and shows how different people may enjoy reading different things. It also demonstrates the value of reference books and the importance of reading in other everyday activities like using a computer, cooking with a recipe, or finding your way with street signs.

Some Between the Lions episodes also deal with larger episodes related to literary matters: How to handle the scary parts of a story, for example, or the fact that it's okay to be a little sad or scared if something bad happens to a character that you like in a book. It also shows how children can use books as jumping points for their own imagination.

Above all, every character on the show expresses a contagious enthusiasm for reading, with the underlying message being "Reading is cool".

The show's curriculum director, Linda Rath, not only had been a working elementary-schoolteacher for many years specializing in reading but also has a PhD from the Harvard Graduate School of Education (where she obtained a master's before becoming a schoolteacher), working with reading specialist professor Jeanne Chall. The program's educational effectiveness have been researched in several studies.

Emmy Awards
The series won many Emmy Awards.  A more complete list is available from IMDb's page, Awards for "Between the Lions".  These awards include:

Outstanding Pre-School Children's Series – 2009

Executive Producers: Judith Stoia, Christopher Cerf, Norman Stiles, Brigid Sullivan.
Series Producer: Beth Kirsch.
Coordinating Producer: Rick Klein, Bill Berner, Diane Hartman, Chris Cardillo, Philippa Hall.
Producer: Scott Colwell, Carol Klein.

Outstanding Writing in a Children's Series – 2008 & 2009

Norman Stiles, Ray Messecar, Peter K. Hirsch, Brian Meehl, Jennifer Hamburg, Sarah Durkee, Luis Santeiro, Christopher Cerf, Beth Kirsch, Fred Newman, Judith Stoia, Candy Kugel (PBS)

Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition – 2008 Nomination

Paul Jacobs, Sarah Durkee, Christopher Cerf

Outstanding Achievement in Art Direction/Set Decoration/Scenic Design – 2008 Nomination

Christopher Cerf, Norman Stiles, Judith Stoia, Brigid Sullivan, Bill Berner, Chris Cardillo, Philippa Hall, Diane Hartman, Rick Klein, Scott Colwell, Beth Kirsch, Carol Klein (PBS)

Outstanding Pre-School Children's Series – 2008 Nomination

Laura Brock, Karen Wing, Jerel Levanway, Bill Reinhart, Jack Thomas, Mary Goodson, Ray Green, Jimmy Thrasher (PBS)

Composition – 2008 Nomination

Paul Jacobs, Sarah Durkee, Christopher Cerf (PBS)

Broadcast
Between the Lions premiered on PBS Kids in the United States on April 3, 2000, replacing The Puzzle Place on the program lineup. The original run lasted until November 22, 2010, with reruns continuing through August 31, 2011. The show is no longer broadcast on PBS Kids; however, some video clips and other online resources remain available online for educators. According to tvguide.com, the show is currently not available on any streaming platform.

References

External links

 Office website (archive)

2000 American television series debuts
2010 American television series endings
2000s American animated television series
2010s American animated television series
2000s American children's comedy television series
2010s American children's comedy television series
2000s American musical comedy television series
2010s American musical comedy television series
2000s American sketch comedy television series
2010s American sketch comedy television series
2000s preschool education television series
2010s preschool education television series
American children's animated adventure television series
American children's animated comedy television series
American children's animated education television series
American preschool education television series
American children's animated fantasy television series
American children's animated musical television series
American television shows featuring puppetry
American television series with live action and animation
Animated television series about children
Animated television series about families
Animated television series about lions
Children's sketch comedy
Animated preschool education television series
English-language education television programming
PBS Kids shows
PBS original programming
Reading and literacy television series
Television series by WGBH
Television shows filmed in New York (state)
Works set in libraries
Elementary school television series
Surreal comedy television series

Between the Lions


Henry Thomas Lowry-Corry, PC (9 March 1803 – 5 March 1873) was a British Conservative politician, briefly First Lord of the Admiralty.

Background

Lowry-Corry was the younger son of Somerset Lowry-Corry, 2nd Earl Belmore, and Lady Juliana Butler, daughter of Henry Butler, 2nd Earl of Carrick.

Political career

Lowry-Corry entered Parliament for County Tyrone in 1825, a seat he held until his death 48 years later, and was sworn of the Privy Council in 1835. He served as Comptroller of the Household under Sir Robert Peel between 1834 and 1835, as a Civil Lord of the Admiralty under Peel between 1841 and 1845, as First Secretary of the Admiralty under Peel again between 1845 and 1846.  Under Lord Derby between 1858 and 1859 and as Vice-President of the Committee on Education between 1867 and 1867. The latter year Derby promoted him to First Lord of the Admiralty with a seat in the cabinet, a position he held until December 1868, the last nine months under the premiership of Benjamin Disraeli. At the time of his death, he was the longest-serving member of the House of Commons, known as Father of the House.

Family
Lowry-Corry married Lady Harriet Ashley-Cooper, daughter of Cropley Ashley-Cooper, 6th Earl of Shaftesbury by his wife Lady Anne Spencer, fourth daughter of George Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough, in 1830 and had issue:

Armar Henry Lowry-Corry (14 March 1836 – 9 September 1893), who was married and had issue
Montagu Corry, 1st Baron Rowton (8 October 1838 – 9 November 1903), who was Private Secretary to Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli and was created Lord Rowton in 1880.

Lowry-Corry survived his wife Lady Harriet by five years and died on 5 March 1873, aged 69.

References

External links

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1803 births
1873 deaths
Irish Conservative Party MPs
First Lords of the Admiralty
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Tyrone constituencies (1801–1922)
UK MPs 1820–1826
UK MPs 1826–1830
UK MPs 1830–1831
UK MPs 1831–1832
UK MPs 1832–1835
UK MPs 1835–1837
UK MPs 1837–1841
UK MPs 1841–1847
UK MPs 1847–1852
UK MPs 1852–1857
UK MPs 1857–1859
UK MPs 1859–1865
UK MPs 1865–1868
UK MPs 1868–1874
Younger sons of earls
Henry
Lords of the Admiralty

Henry Lowry-Corry (1803–1873)


Terrassa Padovana ist eine nordostitalienische Gemeinde (comune) mit  Einwohnern (Stand ) in der Provinz Padua in Venetien. Die Gemeinde liegt etwa 18 Kilometer südsüdöstlich von Padua.

Quellen

Weblinks

Ort in Venetien

Terrassa Padovana


Heringsdorf eller Ostseebad Heringsdorf (også Kaiserbad) er en badeby og kommune i det nordøstlige Tyskland, beliggende ud til Østersøen på øen Usedom under Landkreis Vorpommern-Greifswald. Landkreis Vorpommern-Greifswald ligger i delstaten Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

Kommunen blev dannet i januar 2005 af de tidligere kommuner Heringsdorf, Ahlbeck og Bansin. Indtil januar 2006 blev den kaldt Dreikaiserbäder, en reference til kejser Wilhelm 2. indtil 1918.

Siden 1990'erne har de tre byer kaldt sig Kaiserbad eller Kaiserbäder. De er sammen med den polske by Świnoujście et tyngdepunkt for turisme på den østlige del af Usedom. De tre sammenvoksede byer kaldes også "Die drei Schwestern" (De tre søstre), og med Świnoujście har Heringsdorf en Strandpromenade på tolv kilometer.

Den fine sandstrand fra Świnoujście over Ahlbeck, Heringsdorf og Bansin strækker sig 42 km, gennemsnitligt 40 meter bred, helt til Peenemünde.

Byerne er præget af seværdige eksempler på badearkitektur, hoteller, pensionater og feriehuse.

Geografi

Kommunen Heringsdorf ligger på den østlige del af øen Usedomved grænsen til den polske del af øen, mellem Østersøen mod nordøst, Schmollensee og Gothensee mod sydvest og Wolgastsee mod syd. De bebyggede områder ligger ca seks meter over havet.

Inddeling
I kommunen ligger bydelene:

Kilder og henvisninger

Byer i Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Kommuner i Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Byer i Kreis Vorpommern-Greifswald

Heringsdorf


Das Roststielige Samthäubchen (Conocybe tenera) ist eine Pilzart aus der Familie der Mistpilzverwandten (Bolbitiaceae). Der Pilz ist die Typusart der Gattung der Samthäubchen (Conocybe).
Veraltete Synonyme sind Agaricus tener, Derminus tener und Galera tenera.

Merkmale

Makroskopische Merkmale
Conocybe Tenera ist ein kleiner, saprobiontisch lebender Pilz. Der Hut ist 1 bis 2,5 cm breit und kegelig bis breit- glockenförmig. Er ist hygrophan. Seine Töne reichen von hellbraun, ockerbraun oder creme bis zimtfarben. Die Farbe verdunkelt sich mit zunehmendem Alter. Im Laufe der Zeit setzt eine Riefung des Hutrandes ein. Vertrocknete Fruchtkörper können blass-gelblich sein. Die Hutoberfläche ist glatt. Die Lamellen sind eng zusammenstehend, schmal und aufsteigend angeheftet. Jung sind sie meist hellbraun oder beige, später dem Hut entsprechend ocker- bis zimtbraun. Lamelletten sind untermischt.
Der zerbrechliche, lange Stiel ist hohl und nahe der Spitze bereift, die Farbe ist mattgelb oder blassbraun. Er weist eine sich windende Riefung auf und ist fein bepudert. In der Länge misst er 4 bis 11 cm, im Durchmesser in etwa 0,15 bis 0,4 cm gleichbleibender Dicke. Einen Ring oder Ringrest gibt es nicht. Die Stielbasis ist teilweise leicht verdickt, aber keinesfalls knollig. Das Fleisch ist zäh, saftig und wirkt glasig. Geruchlich ist der Pilz mild. Der Geschmack geht ins erdig-pilzige.

Mikroskopische Merkmale
Die recht großen, dünnwandigen Sporen sind gelblich-braun, glatt und elliptisch mit einer apikalen Keimpore. Abmessungen ergeben 11–16 mal 6–8,5 μm. Die Basidien sind 20–26 mal 8–9 μm groß und 4-sporig. Die Cheilozystiden messen etwa 17,5–25 mal 10,7 μm. Caulo- und Cheilozystiden sind lecithiform. Pleurozystiden sind nicht vorhanden. Das Sporenpulver ist hellgelb bis rötlich-braun.

Ökologie
Der Pilz bewohnt gedüngte Grünflächen wie Wiesen, Felder oder Gärtenrasen und wächst an Wegen. Seltener kommt er in Wäldern vor. Seine Verbreitungsgebiete beschränken sich auf ganz Europa und Nordamerika. Die Wachstumszeit reicht von Mai bis spätestens September.

Artabgrenzung
Der Pilz wird, wie alle bekannten Conocybe-Arten, als ungenießbar angesehen.
Verwechslungsmöglichkeit besteht mit dem gattungsverwandten Milchweißen Samthäubchen (Conocybe albipes), welches oft vergleichbare Standorte beansprucht, oder dem farblich ähnlicheren Gold-Mistpilz (Bolbitius vitellinus). Eine gewisse Ähnlichkeit weisen auch manche Arten der Gattungen der Ackerlinge (Agrocybe), Düngerlinge (Panaeolus) und Kahlköpfe (Psilocybe) auf, so zum Beispiel der habituell vergleichbare Spitzkegelige Kahlkopf (Psilocybe semilanceata).

Quellen
 A. Hausknecht (2009): A monograph of the genera Conocybe & Pholiotina in Europe. Edizioni Candusso: Alassio, Italy. 968 p.
 M.E. Noordeloos, T.W. Kuyper, & E.C. Vellinga (2005): Flora Agaricina Neerlandica – Critical monographs on the families of agarics and boleti occurring in the Netherlands. Volume 6. Coprinaceae & Bolbitiaceae. Taylor & Francis: Boca Raton, FL. 227 p.
 R. Watling (1982): British Fungus Flora: Agarics and Boleti. Vol 3. Bolbitiaceae: Agrocybe, Bolbitius, & Conocybe. Royal Botanic Garden: Edinburgh, Scotland. 139 p.
 R. Watling (1971): The Genus Conocybe Subgenus Pholiotina II. Some European exannulate species and North American annulate species. Persoonia 6(3):313–339
 Heather E. Hallen, Roy Watling, and Gerard C. Adams (2003): Taxonomy and toxicity of Conocybe lactea and related species. Mycol. Res. 107: 969–979

Einzelnachweise
http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=180582

Weblinks

Mistpilzverwandte

Roststieliges Samthäubchen


Mattia De Sciglio (Milán, Lombardía, 20 de octubre de 1992) es un futbolista italiano. Juega de defensa en la Juventus F. C. de la Serie A.

Trayectoria
Nativo de Milán, empezó a jugar al fútbol cuando era niño en el Santa Chiara e San Francesco en el municipio de Rozzano. En 2001, fue movido al equipo amateur del Cimiano. A los 10 años, se unió a los equipos juveniles del A. C. Milan donde estuvo nueve años. En 2010, con el equipo sub-20, ganó la Copa Italia Primavera la cual el Milan no conseguía desde hacía veinte años. Al inicio de la temporada 2011-12, fue incluido en el primer equipo por el entrenador Massimiliano Allegri. Hizo su debut profesional el 28 de septiembre de 2011, entrando como sustituto en un partido de fase de grupos de la Liga de Campeones de la UEFA ante el Viktoria Pilsen que acabó con victoria por 2-0 para el Milan.

El 6 de diciembre jugó su primer partido como titular ante el mismo equipo. El partido acabó empate a 2. Cuatro meses después, hizo su debut en la Serie A jugando como titular ante el ChievoVerona. El partido acabó con victoria del Milan por 1-0. El mes siguiente, jugó su primer derbi de Milán ante el Inter, sustituyendo al lesionado Daniele Bonera en la mitad de la primera parte en un partido en el que perdieron 4-2. Para la temporada 2012-13, se le asignó el dorsal número 2 y dijo que era muy importante para él llevar ese número por los jugadores Mauro Tassotti y Cafú.

Selección nacional
Ha sido internacional con la selección de fútbol de Italia en 40 ocasiones. Debutó el 21 de marzo de 2013, en un encuentro amistoso ante la selección de  que finalizó con marcador de 2-2. El 13 de mayo de 2014 el entrenador de la selección italiana, Cesare Prandelli, lo incluyó en la nómina preliminar de 30 jugadores convocados para la Copa Mundial de Fútbol de 2014. Fue confirmado en la lista definitiva de 23 jugadores el 1 de junio.

Participaciones en Copas del Mundo

Participaciones en Eurocopas

Participaciones en Copas FIFA Confederaciones

Estadísticas

Clubes
 Actualizado al último partido disputado el .

Selección nacional

Resumen estadístico

Estadísticas hasta el 22 de junio de 2020.

Palmarés

Campeonatos nacionales

Distinciones individuales

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Perfil y estadísticas

Futbolistas de Milán
Defensas laterales derechos de fútbol
Futbolistas de la Associazione Calcio Milan
Futbolistas de la Juventus de Turín
Futbolistas del Olympique Lyonnais
Futbolistas de la selección de fútbol sub-19 de Italia
Futbolistas de la selección de fútbol sub-20 de Italia
Futbolistas de la selección de fútbol sub-21 de Italia
Futbolistas de Italia en la Copa FIFA Confederaciones 2013
Futbolistas de Italia en la Copa Mundial de 2014
Futbolistas de Italia en la Eurocopa 2016
Nacidos en Milán

Mattia De Sciglio


يواخيم لوف ، من مواليد 3 فبراير 1960 في شوناو إم شوارزوالد (الغابة السوداء)، كان المدرب لمنتخب ألمانيا لكرة القدم والذي قاده لتحقيق بطولة كأس العالم في البرازيل 2014، ولاعب كرة قدم سابق بمركز لاعب وسط.

مسيرته في كأس العالم 2018
بعد انطلاق مونديال روسيا 2018 إتجهت الأنظار إلى ألمانيا نظرا لكونها المرشح الأبرز للفوز بهذه البطولة.
أولى المباريات كانت أمام المكسيك هذه المباراة شهدت خطة من يواكيم لوف في إشراك اللاعبين الشباب بالإضافة لعناصر الخبرة كهوملز وبواتينغ في حين كانت فرصة لإشراك تيمو فيرنر مهاجم لايبزيغ إلى أن هذه المباراة أنصفت كفة المكسيك بفوز بهدف نظيف
أما مباراته الثانية فكانت أمام متصدر المجموعة وهو
السويد حيت شهدت هذه المباراة تكتيكا مطابقا للمباراة الأولى غير أن السويد كانت السباقة للتسجيل قبل أن يعدل ماركو رويس في الدقيقة 41 ليختم طوني كروس في أخر أنفاس المباراة بهدف عن طريق ركلة تابتة وبعد ذلك إتجهت الأنظار إلى مباراة كوريا الجنوبية وفي هذه المباراة حدثت المفاجأة بإقصاءه وهزيمته المفاجأة بعد أن فرضت ضغوط كبيرة على ألمانيا حيث أنداك جمع 3 نقط فقط ولا تكفيه للتأهل فبادر للهجوم وغفل الأدوار الدفاعية إلى أن سجل الهدف الأول لكوريا الجنوبية قبل أن يقوم نوير بخطأ كلفه الهدف الثاني ليخرج من المونديال بثلاث نقط متذيلا الترتيب .

مسيرته كلاعب
بدأ مسيرته الكروية في سنة 1978 مع فريق الدرجة الثانية نادي فرايبورغ. وعاد إلى النادي مرتين (1982، 1985). في سنة 1980 انضم لوف إلى نادي شتوتغارت في الدوري الألماني الممتاز، ولكنه واجه صعوبات في وضعه ولعب أربع مباريات فقط (ولم يسجل أهداف). في موسم 1981-1982 لعب لوف لنادي آينتراخت فرانكفورت (24 مباراة وسجل خمسة أهداف)، لكنه عاد إلى فرايبورغ في العام التالي.
في موسم 1982-1983 سجل 8 أهداف (من 34 مباراة)، وفي موسم 1983-1984 سجل 17 هدفا (من 31 مباراة) في دوري الدرجة الثانية الألماني.
بعد ذلك عاد إلى دوري الدرجة الأولى مع نادي كارلسروه، ولكنه مرة أخرى لم ينجح، وسجل هدفين فقط في 24 مباراة. ولاحقا عاد إلى ناديه فرايبورغ واستمر معهم أربع سنوات (لاعبا 116 مباراة ومسجلا 38 هدفا).
لوف اختتم مسيرته في سويسرا، حيث لعب لنادي اف سي شافهاوزن (1989-1992) ونادي فينترتور (1992-1994). ولعب لوف أربع مباريات مع منتخب ألمانيا لكرة القدم للشباب تحت 21 سنة.

مسيرته في التدريب

مدربا للأندية ومساعدًا لمدرب ألمانيا
بدأ لوف مشواره التدريبي كمدرب لفئة الشباب بنادي فينترتور وهو لا يزال لاعب كرة قدم حينها. وفي موسم 1994-1995 كان يدرب نادي فرانينفولد.
وصار في موسم 1995-1996 مساعدا لرولف فرينجر مدرب نادي شتوتغارت ونظرا لأن فرينجر قد اتيحت له الفرصة ليصبح مدرب منتخب سويسرا لكرة القدم أصبح بعدها لوف مدرب للنادي بالنيابة عنه ومن ثم أصبح المدرب الأول لنادي شتوتغارت. ومع ما يسمى بالمثلث السحري المتألف من اللاعبين بالاكوف، جيوفاني ايلبير وفريدي بوبيتش لعب الفريق موسما ناجحا وفاز بالكأس الوطنية للعبة (كأس ألمانيا). وفي السنة التالية وصل الفريق إلى نهائي بطولة كأس الاتحاد الأوروبي للأندية أبطال الكؤوس، ولكنه خسر 0-1 أمام نادي تشيلسي واحتل المركز الرابع في الدوري الألماني. وترك لوف نادي شتوتغارت في يوليو 1998 وانضم إلى نادي فنربخشه التركي.
وفي أكتوبر 1999 أصبح لوف مدربا لنادي كارلسروهه، ولكنه لم يستطع تفادي الهبوط إلى الدرجة الثالثة فجرى رفضه.
ومن ديسمبر 2000 إلى مارس 2001 عاد إلى تركيا كمدرب لنادي أداناسبور، لكنه رفض مرة أخرى بسبب النتائج السيئة. وفي أكتوبر سنة 2001 أصبح لوف مدربا لنادي تيرول انسبروك النمساوي، وقاد الفريق للفوز بالدوري النمساوي في سنة 2002 وفي العام نفسه أعلن النادي افلاسه وتمت تصفيته. ومرة أخرى وجد لوف نفسه عاطلا عن العمل. وظيفته المقبلة كانت مع أوستريا فيينا (يونيو 2003—مارس 2004) قبل أن يصبح لوف على نحو مذهل المدرب المساعد لألمانيا وذلك تحت يورغن كلينسمان في أغسطس 2004. كلينسمان ولوف قد التقيا قبلها بعدة سنوات في مدرسة تدريب، وكان إلحاح كلينسمان وراء مناداة لوف وتعيينه للخدمة معه. جاء كلينسمان بفلسفة هجومية جديدة واستعان بلوف كخبير تكتيكي موهوب لتطبيق أفكاره. وشكلت شخصية كلينسمان الكاريزمية والمؤثرة للغاية وتكتيكاته الذكية إلى جانب محبة يواخيم لوف فريقا قويا، وصل إلى الدور نصف النهائي في بطولة كأس القارات قبل أن يخسر أمام البرازيل 3-2 في أفضل مباراة من مباريات البطولة. وهزمت ألمانيا بعدها المكسيك 4-3 بعد وقت إضافي في مباراة تحديد المركز الثالث. وعندما افتتحت ألمانيا بطولة كأس العالم لكرة القدم 2006 في 9 يونيو لعبت ضد كوستاريكا في ميونيخ بتكتيكات جديدة جاء بها كلينسمان ولوف لتقدم ألمانيا عرضا مثير للغاية في مباراة فازت فيها 4-2. ومع الحظ ولكن عن جدارة واستحقاق فازت ألمانيا على بولندا 1-0 وتبعته بالفوز على الإكوادور 3-0. واكتسحت بعدها ألمانيا موجة من الأمل إلى جانب الجماهير في كأس العالم، لم يسبق لها مثيل من قبل. فاجتاحت السويد في دور ال 16 بأداء رائع بهدفين سجلهما لوكاس بودولسكي، تلى ذلك معركة شاقة مع الأرجنتين. خرجت منها ألمانيا منتصرة بركلات الترجيح بعد انتهاء الوقت الإضافي بالتعادل 1-1.
وفي مباراة نصف النهائي مع إيطاليا التي يعدها البعض أفضل مباراة في البطولة. سقطت ألمانيا المستضيفة أمام خبرة إيطاليا لتنهزم 2-0 في الوقت الإضافي بعد أن وصلت المباراة إلى الدقيقة 119 وكانت النتيجة 0-0 في الوقت الأصلي.
وعلى أي حال، ساعد الجمهور كلينسمان ولوف بالعودة إلى الأداء الرائع ضد البرتغال في مباراة تحديد المركز الثالث وفازوا 3-1 في مباراة سجل فيها باستيان شفاينشتايجر هدفين. فأعطى هذا النجاح إلى كلينسمان خصوصا ولوف منزلة المبدعين في ألمانيا.

مدربا لألمانيا

كأس الأمم الأوروبية 2008
في 12 يوليو 2006، وفي أعقاب قرار يورغن كلينسمان عدم تجديد عقده، تم تعين يواخيم لوف مدربا جديدا لمنتخب ألمانيا. لوف نال عقد لمدة عامين، وأعلن أنه يريد أن يستمر في الفلسفة التي وضعاها هو وكلينسمان. وأعلن أن هدفه هو الفوز بيورو 2008. وكانت أول مباراة في مهمته هي مباراة ودية ضد السويد في غيلسنكيرشن في 16 أغسطس 2006 ونجح بالفوز 3-0 بهدفين من توقيع ميروسلاف كلوزه و هدف بواسطة بيرند شنايدر. ومع الفوز على جمهورية إيرلندا وسان مارينو أصبحت لدى لوف بداية ناجحة أيضا في التصفيات المؤهلة لنهائيات يورو 2008. وفي يوم السبت 7 أكتوبر 2008 فاز العفاريت الألمان 2-0 على جورجيا في أوستسيستاديون في روستوك، وكان هذا النجاح الرابع على التوالي ليواخيم لوف وفريقه، فكان في الواقع أفضل بداية لمدرب جديد للمنتخب الوطني الألماني على الإطلاق. ومدد الفريق هذا الرقم القياسي بتحقيق الانتصار الخامس في التحدي المقبل، وذلك في تصفيات يورو 2008 ضد سلوفاكيا في براتيسلافا يوم الأربعاء 11 أكتوبر بفوز فعال 4-1. وكان هدف هجوم السلوفاك هو الهدف الأول في شباك ألمانيا تحت قيادة يواخيم لوف بعد ما مجموعه 418 دقيقة لعب احتفظ فيها الألمان بنظافة شباكهم. المباراة التالية شهدت نهاية الرقم القياسي الرائع ليواخيم لوف، ففي 15 نوفمبر وفي مباراة لتصفيات يورو 2008 ضد قبرص في نيقوسيا جاءت النتيجة المخيبة للآمال بانتهاء المباراة بالتعادل 1-1. وفي مباراة ودية في 7 فبراير 2007 في دوسلدورف، فازت ألمانيا على سويسرا 3-1. وفازت ألمانيا خارج أرضها يوم 24 مارس 2007، على جمهورية التشيك 2-1 (وكانت أقوى المنافسين لها في تصفيات يورو 2008 بالمجموعة الرابعة). بعد الفوز على تشيكيا، انتهت سلسلة الانتصارات في 28 مارس 2007، حيث قام يواخيم لوف باستخدام تشكيلة تجريبية ضد الدنمارك فخسر فريقه 0-1. بعد هذه المباراة فازوا على سان مارينو 6-0، وعلى سلوفاكيا 2-1 في تصفيات يورو 2008 وفازوا على إنجلترا أيضا 2-1 على ملعب ويمبلي الجديد وفازوا على ويلز 2-0. هذه النتيجة تعني أن لوف بعد مباراة ويلز قد بلغت انتصاراته 11 فوزا، وخسارة واحدة، وتعادل واحد من 13 مباراة سجل فيها فريقه 41 هدف ودخل مرماه 6 أهداف.
وفي يورو 2008، كانت ألمانيا واحدة من أبرز المرشحات للمنافسة وفازت على بولندا 2-0 في مباراتها الأولى، بهدفين من لوكاس بودولسكي. وفي المباراة الثانية، تعرضوا للهزيمة من كرواتيا 2-1. وفي آخر مباريات المجموعة أمام النمسا، طُرد يواخيم لوف إلى المدرجات من قبل الحكم مانويل انريكه ميخوتو غونزاليز وذلك جنبا إلى جنب مع نظيره المدرب النمساوي جوزيف هيكرسبيرغر بسبب جدالهما مع الحكم الرابع. بعد طرده، شوهد لوف وهو يتبادل الحديث مع أنغيلا ميركل، مستشارة ألمانيا، حول حادثة الطرد. وفازت ألمانيا بالمباراة 1-0 وتأهلت إلى الدور ربع النهائي من البطولة. وعلى الرغم من أن لوف اضطر أن يقف لمتابعة فريقه من المدرجات بسبب الطرد، إلا أن المنتخب الألماني هزم البرتغال 3-2. وفي مباراة مثيرة للغاية ضد تركيا في الدور نصف النهائي فازت ألمانيا 3-2. ثم خسرت 0-1 من أسبانيا في نهائي بطولة الأمم الأوروبية في 29 يونيو 2008.

كأس العالم 2010
ثم تلى ذلك مرحلة التصفيات المؤهلة لبطولة كأس العالم لكرة القدم 2010 و فيها واجه لوف منافسة شرسة من المنتخب الروسي تحت إمرة المدرب الهولندي جوس هيدنيك. و استطاع لوف بتكتيك معدل من تخطي المنتخب الروسي وهزيمته في عقر داره بموسكو. و تأهلت ألمانيا بجدارة لفاعليات كأس العالم 2010 بجنوب أفريقيا.
و قبل التوجه لجنوب أفريقيا واجه لوف مجموعة من المطبات، منها انخفاض مستوى كلوزة وبودولسكي هدافي المنتخب ووجود كلوزة بشكل مكرر على مقاعد البدلاء مع فريق بايرن ميونيخ، لكن لوف قرر ضمهما للمنتخب مفضلا كليهما على كوراني هداف البوندسليغا على الرغم من الانتقادات الواسعة. ثم ظهرت مشكلة تغيير مراكز العديد من لاعبي المنتخب مع أنديتهم مثل شفاينشتايجر ولام وفريدريش. كما جاءت إصابة بالاك قائد المنتخب لالماني لتحرم لوف من مجهودات اللاعب الفذ ونجم الفريق. ثم تلتها إصابة فيسترمان ورولفيس لاعبي وسط الارتكاز وابتعاد هتسلسبيرجر عن التشكيلة الأساسية بما يعني نقص اللاعبين الأساسيين في هذا المركز، بالإضافة لمشكلة حراسة المرمى نظرا لإصابة أدلر الحارس الأساسي ووفاة إنكه من قبله. و هكذا تأزمت قائمة المنتخب الرئيسية ولكن لوف وثق بمجموعة من اللاعبين الشباب من أمثال أوزيل، مولر، خضيرة، نوير، بواتينج وكروس وضمهم للمنتخب الأول ولينخفض متوسط أعمار الفريق الألماني بشكل مقلق لـ 24 سنة وهو أقل معدل سني لمنتخب ألمانيا في كأس العالم على الإطلاق.
أوقعت القرعة لوف في مجموعة ليست صعبة ضمت منتخبات الصرب وغانا وأستراليا. و أستطاع لوف الوصول بالمنتخب الألماني للدور الثاني بعد أداء مقنع نسبيا متصدرا المجموعة في نفس الوقت الذي فشلت فيه منتخبات إيطاليا حامل اللقب وفرنسا الوصيف. وفي دور الستة عشر واجه فريق لوف الشاب منتخب إنجلترا المدجج بالنجوم يقودهم المدرب الأسطوري فابيو كابيللو. و برهن لوف على حنكته بعد إسقاط الفريق الإنجليزي 4-1 في أداء خططي مبهر ثم تلا ذلك باكتساح الأرجنتين بأربعة أهداف أخرى نظيفة في دور الربع النهائي مؤكدا على براعة تدريبية هائلة وبعد نظر شديد.

إنجازاته (كمدرب)
 نادي شتوتغارت:
 كأس ألمانيا في سنة 1997
 الوصول إلى نهائي كأس الاتحاد الأوروبي للأندية أبطال الكؤوس سنة 1998
 نادي فاكر انسبروك لكرة القدم:
 بطولة النمسا في 2002
 منتخب ألمانيا لكرة القدم:
 المركز الثالث في كأس القارات 2005 (كمساعد مدرب ليورغن كلينسمان)
 المركز الثالث في بطولة كأس العالم لكرة القدم 2006 (كمساعد مدرب ليورغن كلينسمان)
 وصيف بطولة كأس الأمم الأوروبية 2008 في النمسا وسويسرا.
 المركز الثالث كأس العالم 2010 في جنوب أفريقيا
 بطولة كاس العالم 2014 في البرازيل.
 بطولة كاس القارات 2017 في روسيا.

روابط خارجية

المراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية ألمانيون غربيون
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من شوناو إم شفارتسفالد
رومان كاثوليك ألمان
رياضيون ألمان مغتربون في النمسا
رياضيون ألمان مغتربون في تركيا
رياضيون ألمان مغتربون في سويسرا
لاعبو آينتراخت فرانكفورت
لاعبو الدوري الألماني
لاعبو الدوري الألماني الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو دوري التحدي السويسري
لاعبو شتوتغارت
لاعبو فرايبورغ
لاعبو كارلسروه
لاعبو كرة قدم ألمان
لاعبو كرة قدم ألمانيون غربيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية ألمان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية ألمانيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في سويسرا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون ألمان
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في سويسرا
لاعبو كرة قدم من بادن-فورتمبيرغ
لاعبو منتخب ألمانيا تحت 21 سنة لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي شافهاوزن
لاعبو نادي شتوتغارت
لاعبو نادي فينترتور
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
مدربو الدوري الألماني
مدربو الدوري الألماني الدرجة الثانية
مدربو الدوري التركي الممتاز
مدربو الدوري النمساوي
مدربو أضنة سبور
مدربو أوستريا فيينا
مدربو بطولة أمم أوروبا 2008
مدربو بطولة أمم أوروبا 2016
مدربو كأس العالم 2010
مدربو كأس العالم 2014
مدربو كأس العالم 2018
مدربو كأس القارات 2017
مدربو كرة قدم ألمان مغتربون
لوف
مدربو كرة قدم مغتربون في النمسا
مدربو كرة قدم مغتربون في تركيا
مدربو كرة قدم مغتربون في سويسرا
مدربو منتخب ألمانيا لكرة القدم
مدربو منتخبات فائزة بكأس العالم
مدربو نادي تيرول إنسبروك
مدربو نادي شتوتغارت
مدربو نادي فنار باغجة لكرة القدم
مدربو نادي كارلشروهر
مواليد 1960
مواليد في شوناو إم شفارتسفالد
يهوياقيم
يواكيم

يواخيم لوف


Allyssa Lyn "Lacey" Lane (nascida em 20 de maio de 1988) é uma lutadora profissional americana atualmente contratada pela WWE sob o nome de ringue Kayden Carter, atuando na marca NXT. Ela é a atual Campeã de Duplas Femininas do NXT com Katana Chance.

Início de vida
Lane nasceu de pai jamaicano e mãe filipina. Ela jogou basquete na Faculdade Comunitária Monroe antes de se transferir para a Universidade Shaw.

Carreira na luta livre profissional

Primeiros anos
Lane se matriculou na Team 3D Academy em 2016 e lutou regularmente para várias promoções independentes na Flórida. Sua primeira partida pública foi um combate vencedor contra Trish Adora para a promoção Go Wrestle em Daytona Beach em agosto de 2016. Lane fez um teste no WWE Performance Center em fevereiro de 2017, após o qual ela recebeu um contrato de desenvolvimento. No entanto, um exame físico revelou artrite no joelho e o contrato foi rescindido. Lane passou quatro meses reabilitando o joelho e, em novembro de 2017, ingressou no The Crash Lucha Libre em Tijuana, Baja California, México, vencendo o Campeonato Feminino de Keyra em 20 de janeiro de 2018. Ela deteve o título por 175 dias antes de perdê-lo para Tessa Blanchard em uma luta triple threat que também incluiu Santana Garrett em 14 de julho de 2018.

WWE

NXT e parceria com Katana Chance (2018–presente)
Depois de passar por um segundo físico, Lane assinou com a WWE em julho de 2018. Lane participou do Mae Young Classic daquele ano, derrotando Vanessa Kraven na primeira rodada e Taynara Conti na segunda rodada, antes de ser derrotada por Meiko Satomura nas quartas de final. Em setembro de 2019, o nome no ringue de Lane foi alterado para Kayden Carter. No episódio de 29 de janeiro de 2020 do NXT, Carter teve sua primeira vitória na televisão, derrotando Chelsea Green. Ela foi derrotada em sua revanche no episódio de 19 de fevereiro do NXT. No episódio de 16 de setembro do NXT, Carter se uniu a Kacy Catanzaro em uma vitória contra Jessi Kamea e Xia Li. Na semana seguinte, ela competiu em uma battle royal para determinar a candidata número um ao Campeonato Feminino do NXT, mas foi eliminada por Raquel González. No episódio de 30 de setembro do NXT, Carter lutou com Li e a derrotou, oferecendo uma mão após a luta, mas foi empurrada para o tatame.

Carter e Catanzaro participaram do torneio Dusty Rhodes Tag Team Classic feminino de 2021, derrotando Mercedes Martinez e Toni Storm nas quartas de final, mas foram derrotadas por Dakota Kai e Raquel González nas semifinais. Elas então rivalizariam com Xia Li depois de serem constantemente atacadas por ela nas semanas seguintes. No episódio de 10 de março do NXT, Carter perdeu para Li por desqualificação após Catanzaro acertar a última com uma muleta. Elas perderiam para Li em uma luta de handicap no episódio de 31 de março do NXT, com Carter sendo nocauteado na rampa por Mei Ying de Tian Sha. Carter e Catanzaro anunciaram no episódio de 4 de maio do NXT que decidiram deixar Li em paz. No episódio de 27 de julho do NXT, elas derrotaram Franky Monet e Jessi Kamea. No episódio de 24 de agosto do NXT, depois de derrotar Gigi Dolin e Jacy Jayne, Carter e Catanzaro anunciaram que irião atrás do Campeonato de Duplas Femininas do NXT. Elas tiveram sua chance no episódio da semana seguinte, perdendo para as campeãs Io Shirai e Zoey Stark. Catanzaro e Carter entraram no Dusty Rhodes Tag Team Classic feminino de 2022, onde derrotaram Ivy Nile e Tatum Paxley da Diamond Mine na primeira rodada, mas perderam para Kay Lee Ray e Io Shirai nas semifinais. Depois de derrotar Yulisa Leon e Valentina Feroz no episódio de 26 de abril do NXT, Chance e Carter perseguiram o Campeonato de Duplas Femininas do NXT, onde não conseguiram ganhar os títulos no NXT In Your House de Toxic Attraction. Depois de perder, Chance e Carter começaram uma lenta virada de personagem, onde não conseguiram se tornar #1 contenders pelo Campeonato de Duplas Femininas do NXT, que perderam no episódio de 28 de junho do NXT para Cora Jade e Roxanne Perez. Carter e Chance ganharam o vago Campeonato de Duplas Femininas do NXT em uma luta fatal four way, eliminando Toxic Attraction, no episódio de 2 de agosto do NXT, marcando o primeiro título profissional de Chance e o primeiro título de Carter na WWE.

Campeonatos e conquistas

 The Crash Lucha Libre
 Campeonato Feminino da The Crash (1 vez)

 WWE
 Campeonato de Duplas Femininas do NXT (1 vez, atual) – com Katana Chance

Referências

Ligações externas

 Kayden Carter em WWE.com
 Perfil de Kayden Carter em Cagematch.net, Wrestlingdata.com, Internet Wrestling Database
 Lacey Lane no Twitter
 Lacey Lane (l) no IMDb

WWE NXT
WWE

Kayden Carter


İrfan Sayar (d. 15 Mayıs 1951, Manisa) Porof. Zihni Sinir karakterinin yaratıcısı, karikatürist ve tasarımcı.

Yaşamı
İrfan Sayar, çiftçi bir ailenin çocuğu olarak 1951 yılında Manisa'da dünyaya geldi. Manisa Lisesi'nden mezun olduktan sonra İstanbul Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi'nde öğrenim görmeye başladı. Akademinin Yüksek Dekoratif Sanatlar Bölümü, Sahne ve Görüntü Sanatları İhtisas atölyesinden mezun oldu. Akademide öğrenciyken Oğuz Aral'la tanıştı ve 1975'te Gırgır dergisinde profesyonel olarak karikatür çizmeye başladı. 1977 yılında Porof. Zihni Sinir tiplemesini yarattı. Porof. Zihni Sinir'in ilk hikâyesi Gırgır dergisinin 30 Ocak 1977 tarihli sayısında yayınlandı.

Gırgırdan ayrıldıktan sonra beş arkadaşı ile birlikte Mikrop dergisini çıkardı. Hıbır dergisinde yöneticilik yaptı. Sarkis Paçacı ve Ergün Gündüz ile birlikte Hayal Mahsulleri Ofisi] adıyla bir şirket kurup RR Resimli Roman dergisini çıkardı. HBR Maymun dergisini kurdu ve yöneticiliğini yaptı.

İrfan Sayar psikiyatrist Gökben Hızlı Sayar ile evlidir, iki çocuk babasıdır.

Çalışmaları

Bir teknoloji tutkunu olan İrfan Sayar, yarattığı Porof. Zihni Sinir karakterinin "proceleri" ile teknolojinin mizahını yapmıştır. Dört yıl boyunca TÜBİTAK Bilim ve Teknik dergisinde Porof. Zihni Sinir sayfasını çizmiştir. 100 orijinal karikatürden oluşan bir sergisi bulunmaktadır. Sayar, karikatür ile heykeli birleştirmiş, Arnavutköy'deki atölyesinde "procelerin" üç boyutlularını üretmiştir.

Tasarım alanındaki çalışmaları sinema ve televizyona da yansımış, Vizontele filminin baş karakterinin bisikletini, atölyesini ve çeşitli elektronik ve mekanik aletlerini tasarlamış,  çeşitli reklam filmlerine özel efektler ve çizgi filmler hazırlamıştır.

Arnavutköy'deki atölyesini Taksim'de Lamartin caddesine taşıdıktan sonra kurumlara ve çocuklara yönelik atölye çalışmaları başlatmış, 2008 yılında da seri üretim atölyesini kurmuştur. Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi Enformatik Bölümünde öğretim görevlisi olarak ders vermektedir.

Eserleri

 Porof. Zihni Sinir - Proceler, TÜBİTAK Yayınları
 Karikatürü Nasıl Çiziyoruz, İstanbul, 1989
 Zihni Sinir, 4M yayınları, HBR Maymun Mizah kitapları Dizisi, Kasım 1995
 Porof Zihni Sinir Proceler, TÜBİTAK Yayınları, Haziran 2002
 Porof Zihni Sinir Proceler Külliyatı 8 kitaplık dizi, İletişim yayınları

 Taşıtlar ve Trafik Sorunları ile İlgili Proceler, Ocak 2007
 Ev Eşyaları ve Giyim Kuşam ile İlgili Proceler, Ocak 2007
 Yazlık ve Kışlık Proceler, Ocak 2007
 Eğitim, Kültür, Sanat ve İletişim Proceleri, Ocak 2008
 Alet, Edevat, Askerlik ve Silah Proceler, Mart 2009
 Spor, Sağlık, Yemek, İçmek Proceleri, Şubat 2010

Kaynakça

 "İrfan Sayar Kimdir?"

Dış bağlantılar
 Resmi zihnisinir.com
 Prof. Zihni Sinir 30 yaşında (Hayal Saati'nden arşivlemiş sayfa)
 Zihni Sinir karakterinin yaratıcısı 'İrfan Sayar' (Röportaj)

Yaşayan insanlar
1951 doğumlular
Manisa doğumlular
Türk karikatüristler

İrfan Sayar


Elisabeth Schacht (* 5. Mai 1958 in Olsztyn) ist eine ehemalige deutsche Mittelstreckenläuferin.

Bei den Leichtathletik-Halleneuropameisterschaften 1979 in Wien wurde sie Vierte über 800 m.

Über 800 m wurde sie im Freien 1977 Deutsche Vizemeisterin und 1978 Deutsche Meisterin, in der Halle 1979 Deutsche Meisterin. Über 1500 m holte sie 1980 den nationalen Titel im Freien und 1981 in der Halle.

Elisabeth Schacht startete bis 1978 für den OSC Dortmund, von 1979 bis 1980 für den ASV Köln und danach für die LAV Bayer Uerdingen/Dormagen.

Persönliche Bestzeiten

 800 m: 2:00,13 min, 27. August 1980, Koblenz
 1000 m: 2:38,3 min, 28. Mai 1981, Köln
 1500 m: 4:07,11 min, 13. Juni 1981, Bielefeld

Mittelstreckenläufer (Deutschland)
Frau
Deutscher
Geboren 1958

Elisabeth Schacht


(1994) Shane es un asteroide que forma parte del cinturón de asteroides y fue descubierto por el equipo del Indiana Asteroid Program de la universidad de Indiana el 4 de octubre de 1961 desde el observatorio Goethe Link de Brooklyn, Estados Unidos.

Designación y nombre
Shane fue designado al principio como .
Posteriormente se nombró en honor del astrónomo estadounidense Charles D. Shane (1895-1983).

Características orbitales
Shane está situado a una distancia media de 2,679 ua del Sol, pudiendo alejarse hasta 3,236 ua y acercarse hasta 2,122 ua. Su excentricidad es 0,2079 y la inclinación orbital 10,21°. Emplea en completar una órbita alrededor del Sol 1602 días.

Véase también
 Lista de asteroides del (1901) al (2000)
 Cuerpo menor del sistema solar

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Asteroides del cinturón principal
Objetos astronómicos descubiertos por el Indiana Asteroid Program
Objetos astronómicos descubiertos desde el Observatorio Goethe Link
Objetos astronómicos descubiertos en 1961
Wikiproyecto:Asteroides/Artículos de asteroides

(1994) Shane


A Batalha de Trois-Rivières foi travada em 8 de junho de 1776, durante a Guerra Revolucionária Americana. Um exército britânico sob o comando do governador de Quebec, Guy Carleton, derrotou uma tentativa de unidades do Exército Continental sob o comando do general de brigada William Thompson de impedir um avanço britânico no vale do rio São Lourenço. A batalha ocorreu como parte da invasão de Quebec pelos colonos americanos, que havia começado em setembro de 1775 com o objetivo de remover a província do domínio britânico.

A travessia do São Lourenço pelas tropas americanas foi observada pela milícia de Quebec, que alertou as tropas britânicas em Trois-Rivières. Um fazendeiro local liderou os americanos em um pântano, permitindo que os britânicos desembarcassem forças adicionais na vila e estabelecessem posições atrás do exército americano. Após uma breve troca entre uma linha britânica estabelecida e as tropas americanas emergindo do pântano, os americanos entraram em uma retirada um tanto desorganizada. Como algumas vias de retirada foram cortadas, os britânicos fizeram um número considerável de prisioneiros, incluindo o general Thompson e grande parte de sua equipe.

Esta foi a última batalha da guerra travada em solo de Quebec. Após a derrota, o restante das forças americanas, sob o comando de John Sullivan, recuou, primeiro para Forte Saint-Jean e depois para Forte Ticonderoga.

Trois-Rivieres

Batalha de Trois-Rivières


Türk şarabı, büyük şarap üreticisi olan ülkelerin gerisinde olmakla birlikte giderek tanınmakta ve üretim miktarı hızla artmaktadır.

2011'de Türkiye, üzüm üretiminde 420,000 hektar ile dünyada dördüncü sırada yer aldı ancak üretimin %95'i yaş ve kuru üzüm olarak tüketildi.

Tarihçe

Türkiye toprakları dünyanın en eski şarap bölgelerinden biridir. Batı dillerinde şarap anlamına gelen vin, vino, wine gibi sözcüklerin kökü Anadolu'ya ve Hitit diline uzanır. İslam dininden önce Türklerin geleneksel içkileri olan kımızın yanı sıra şarap üretip tükettikleri de bilinmektedir. 11. yüzyılda Anadolu'ya gelen Türkler İslam dininin yasaklamış olması nedeniyle şarap üretimini daha çok Müslüman olmayan Rum ve Ermenilere bıraktılar. Fakat Osmanlı Devleti'ndeki bazı Müslümanlar bu yasağa rağmen şarap tüketmişlerdir.

Şarap üretimini elinde bulunduran azınlıkların, Türkiye'nin kurulmasından sonra ülkeyi terk etmeleri Türk şarapçılığına büyük darbe vurdu. Daha sonra Tekel işletmeleri kurularak şarap üretimini canlandırma çalışmaları başlatıldı. Daha sonra özelleştirilen Tekel 1990'lara kadar şarap üretiminin % 40'ını elinde bulundurmaktaydı. Ancak son 20 yıllık dönemde bu durum değişmiş, Kavaklıdere, Sevilen, Doluca, Kayra, Pamukkale gibi özel firmalarla birlikte küçük yeni üreticiler (Vinkara, Urla, Kocabağ, Büyülübağ, Corvus) kaliteli şarap üretiminde pazarını büyük ölçüde ellerinde tutmaya başlamışlardır.

Türkiye'de kişi başına şarap tüketimi yılda 1 litre civarında olup yılda 1,5 litre olan rakı tüketiminin altındadır.

En çok tüketilen şarap türü kırmızı şaraptır. Şarap tüketimi önemli ölçüde Türkiye'yi ziyaret eden turistler tarafından gerçekleştirilir. Ancak büyük kentlerde şarap tüketimi giderek artmaktadır.

Meyve şarabı
Meyve şarabı, üzüm dışındaki meyvelerden üretilen şarapların genel adıdır. Türkiye bu tip şarapların üretimi Selçuk ilçesi Şirince köyü ile özdeşleşmiştir.

Önemli şaraplık üzümler

Kırmızı şarap üzümleri
 Öküzgözü (Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi)
 Boğazkere (Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi)
Cabernet sauvignon
 Cinsault
 Karasakız / Kuntra (Bozcaada)
 Karalahna (Bozcaada)
Pinot noir
Syrah
Merlot
 Kara dimrit (Kapadokya)
 Papaz karası (Trakya)
 Çal karası (Denizli)
 Horoz karası (Kilis)
 Ada karası (Avşa Adası)
 Kalecik Karası (Ankara)
 Sergi karası

Beyaz şarap üzümleri
Emir (Kapadokya)
Bornova misketi (İzmir ve Ege)
 Dökülgen
 Hasandede
 Kabarcık
 Narince (Tokat)
Chardonnay
Sauvignon blanc
 Rumi
 Semillon (Trakya)
 Sultaniye çekirdeksiz
 Yapıncak
 Vasilaki (Bozcaada)

İstatistikler

Not: 2003 değerleri yılın son 6 ayını, 2005 değerleri ise yılın ilk 10 ayını kapsamaktadır.

Dış bağlantılar
 Şarap Oburu
 Her Yönüyle Şarap Kültürü, hayyam.com
 Mey İçki Sanayi
 Atatürk Orman Çiftliği Şarap ve Bal Fabrikası
 Arcadia Şarapları
 Anadolu'da Şarapçılıkla ilgili Nationalgeographic.com'da yayınlanan Ghost of the Vine yazısı

Ayrıca bakınız
 Türk birası
 Buzbağ
 Arnavut şarabı
 Türk şarap bölgeleri listesi
 Şarap üreten ülkeler listesi

Kaynakça

Türk mutfağı

Türk şarabı


Artstetten-Pöbring es un municipio-mercado (Marktgemeinde) del distrito de Melk, en el estado de Baja Austria (Austria).

Geografía
Artstetten-Pöbring se encuentra al sur del Waldviertel junto al Danubio en Baja Austria. Tiene una superficie de 27,27 km² de la cual el 42,56% está cubierta de bosque.

Los municipios catastrales son: Aichau, Artstetten, Dölla, Fritzelsdorf, Hart, Hasling, Lohsdorf, Nussendorf, Oberndorf, Pöbring, Payerstetten, Pleißing, Schwarzau, Trennegg, Unterbierbaum.

Historia
En la antigüedad, la zona era parte de la provincia de Noricum. En 1407 Arstetten era conocido como un pueblo. En 1691 aparece la primera referencia a la localidad como "mercado". La localidad compartió con la región de Baja Austria en la que se encuentra la agitada historia de Austria. En 1967 el municipio se creó a partir de la fusión de los municipios de Artstetten, Fritzelsdorf, Nussendorf, Harth, Pöbring y Payerstetten.

Cultura y turismo
 El Castillo de Artstetten, con la tumba del heredero al trono austrohúngaro, el Archiduque Francisco Fernando de Austria.
 Parroquia de Pöbring, una capilla románica, parcialmente modificada en estilo barroco.

Fuentes

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Baja Austria

Artstetten-Pöbring


Adaköy, Tunceli ilinin Ovacık ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Coğrafya
Tunceli il merkezine 70 km, Ovacık ilçesine 10 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Yerelnet

Ovacık belde ve köyleri

Adaköy, Ovacık


El nombre sumerio de Bur-Sin, también escrito Bur Sin, Bûr-Sin y Bur-Sîn, se refiere a dos soberanos de diferentes Estados sumerios a los que se les aplicaron los adjetivos de primero y segundo para diferenciarlos. Actualmente, a uno de ello se le llama Amar-Sin.

Amar-Sin, antiguamente leído Bur-Sin, rey de Ur durante su II dinastía.
Bur-Sin, rey de Isin durante su I dinastía.

Bur-Sin (desambiguación)


Tendid es una película del año 2010.

Sinopsis
Enero de 2009, extrarradios de Túnez. Cuatro amigos pasan el tiempo en un café de barrio. Los partidos de fútbol y las imágenes bélicas que retransmite el pequeño televisor del café captan su atención y hacen más llevadero el aburrimiento.

Premios
 Cortometrajes Mediterráneos, Tánger, 2010
 Cinemed 2010

Referencias

Tendid


Lied est une pièce pour clarinette seule composée en 1983 par Luciano Berio pour le fils d'un de ses amis.
Cette oeuvre réputée d'accès facile constitue une des rares pièces de musique contemporaine pour clarinette accessible aux pratiques amateurs.

Structure

Bibliographie
 Alain Damiens joue Stravinsky (Trois pièces ) - Boulez (Domaines) - Denisov (Sonate) - Stockhausen (In Freundschaft) - Donatoni (Clair) - Berio (Sequenza IX, Lied) (1988, Adda 581066 / Accord)

Notes et références

Liens externes
 .

Œuvre de Luciano Berio
Berio, Lied
Œuvre pour instrument seul

Lied de Berio


Belgiens 1. division B også kendt som (Profvoetbal 1B og Proximus League af sponsorårsager) er det næsthøjeste niveau i det belgiske fodboldsystem - et niveau under Belgiens 1. division A. Den blev skabt af Belgiens fodboldforbund i 2016, som erstatning for Belgiens 2. division. Rækken indeholder kun 8 hold - der alle er professionelle.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger
 Belgiens fodboldforbunds hjemmeside

Fodboldturneringer
1. Division B
Etableret i 2016

Belgiens 1. division B


برديوف مدينة في شمال شرق سلوفاكيا وتتبع أقليم بريشوف.

أُدرج مركز مدينة برديوف ضمن قائمة اليونسكو لمواقع التراث العالمي.

توأمة
لبرديوف اتفاقيات توأمة مع كل من:

 كاليه
 موجيلوف
 أشتابولا

 مولده

 تشيسكا ليبا

 برشيروف

 زاموشتش (9 مارس 2003 - )
 قشتيلا

أعلام
 يوزيف بومبا
 أدولف شتارك
 يان سوكول

مراجع

حمامات طبية في سلوفاكيا
مدن سلوفاكيا
مستوطنات محصنة
مواقع التراث العالمي في سلوفاكيا
برديوف

برديوف


Filarmónica Gil est un groupe de musique portugais, anciennement mené par le musicien et compositeur João Gil (Trovante, Ala dos Namorados, Rio Grande et Cabeças no Ar).

Biographie
C'est à l'occasion des 25 ans de carrière de João Gil, et après une invitation pour deux jours de concert, que Filarmónica Gil se forme. Le chanteur était Nuno Norte, ancien vainqueur de la première édition de l'émission , diffusée sur la chaîne SIC, et le bassiste était Rui Costa, ex-membre de Silence 4. Les paroles sont écrites par João Monge, un collaborateur régulier dans d'autres groupes.

Leur album homonyme, , sort en .  devient la chanson la plus diffusée. Sara Tavares collabore à la chanson  avec des paroles de Catarina Furtado. En 2007, ils sortent l'album . Mónica Ferraz participe à la chanson  de Margarida Gil. Le premier single est . Des poèmes d'Ana Hatherly et de E.E. Cummings ont également été interprétés. Le groupe se sépare peu après.

Discographie
 2005 :
 2007 :

Notes et références

Liens externes

Groupe musical portugais
Groupe musical formé en 2004
Groupe musical séparé en 2007

Filarmónica Gil


Elham es una parroquia civil y un pueblo del distrito de Folkestone and Hythe, en el condado de Kent (Inglaterra).

Geografía
Según la Oficina Nacional de Estadística británica, Elham tiene una superficie de 25,52 km².

Demografía
Según el censo de 2001, Elham tenía 1465 habitantes (48,94% varones, 51,06% mujeres) y una densidad de población de 57,41 hab/km². El 18,63% eran menores de 16 años, el 70,78% tenían entre 16 y 74 y el 10,58% eran mayores de 74. La media de edad era de 44,1 años. Del total de habitantes con 16 o más años, el 17,45% estaban solteros, el 68,54% casados y el 14,01% divorciados o viudos.

El 94,13% de los habitantes eran originarios del Reino Unido. El resto de países europeos englobaban al 2,25% de la población, mientras que el 3,62% había nacido en cualquier otro lugar. Según su grupo étnico, el 98,84% eran blancos, el 0,55% mestizos, el 0,41% asiáticos y el 0,2% negros. El cristianismo era profesado por el 80,2%, el budismo por el 0,2%, el hinduismo por el 0,2%, el judaísmo por el 0,2% y cualquier otra religión, salvo el islam y el sijismo, por el 0,61%. El 11,67% no eran religiosos y el 6,89% no marcaron ninguna opción en el censo.

671 habitantes eran económicamente activos, 650 de ellos (96,87%) empleados y 21 (3,13%) desempleados. Había 604 hogares con residentes, 21 vacíos y 11 eran alojamientos vacacionales o segundas residencias.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Kent
Parroquias civiles de Kent

Elham


Belediye, belde halkının yerel ve ortak nitelikteki ihtiyaçlarını gidermek amacıyla kurulan, üyeleri yerel seçimle iş başına gelen, idarî ve malî özerkliğe sahip kamu kurumudur.

Belediye meclisi belediyenin en üst düzey karar organı olup üye sayısı ise belediyenin nüfusuna göre değişir, ancak dokuzdan az olamaz. Meclis, kendisinin karar vereceği bir aylık tatil dışında her ay toplanır. Belediye Meclisine, belediye başkanı başkanlık eder.

Kaynakça

Meclis
Yerel yönetimler
Komiteler

Belediye meclisi


.vc, Saint Vincent ve Granada için internet ülke kodu üst seviye alan adıdır. (CcTLD)

Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler'de iletişim
Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler medyası
vc

.vc


Emergens (engelsk emergence) - emergens er processen hvorved større entiteter, mønstre og regulariteter opstår gennem vekselvirkning mellem mindre eller simplere entiteter, selvom disse ikke selv udviser eller besidder sådanne egenskaber.

Litteratur
 Emergence (novelle) - en 1984 science fiction bog af David R. Palmer
 Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities, and Software - en 2001 bog af Steven Berlin Johnson.
 Emergence, en science fiction bog af Ray Hammond

Musik
 Emergence (Whit Dickey album), 2009
 Émergence (Natasha St-Pier album), 1996
 Emergence, a 1992 album by R. Carlos Nakai
 Emergence (Miroslav Vitous album), 1985
 Emergence (Neil Sedaka album), 1971
 Emergence: The Music of TNA Wrestling, the fifth studio album of TNA Wrestling

Andre
 Emergence (Star Trek: The Next Generation) - en 1994 Star Trek: The Next Generation episode.
 Emergence International - et verndensomspændende samfund af kristne videnskabsfolk.

Emergens (flertydig)


Honolulu Hale (originally called the Honolulu Municipal Building), located on 530 South King Street in downtown Honolulu in the City & County of Honolulu, Hawaii, is the official seat of government of the city and county, site of the chambers of the Mayor of Honolulu and the Honolulu City Council.

In the Hawaiian language, hale (pronounced HAH-leh) means house or building. Honolulu Hale means Honolulu House (although the Hawaiian language word order would be Hale Honolulu). In 1978, it was listed as a contributing property to the Hawaii Capital Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

History
Honolulu Hale was an idea started by Joseph J. Fern. Before becoming a mayor-council type of government, Honolulu was administered by the Board of Supervisors. After the creation of the now-defunct County of Oahu, the Board of Supervisors met in city halls located in various downtown Honolulu locations. Supervisor Fern had a vision of a permanent home for the fledgling municipal government, which had only been created in 1900 upon passage of the Hawaiian Organic Act. When the County of Oahu and the Board of Supervisors dissolved in 1907 and established the City & County of Honolulu, Fern became its first mayor and began making preliminary plans for the construction of a city hall. Unfortunately, Fern died in 1920 of diabetes before he could persuade residents of the need for a permanent city hall. Mayor John H. Wilson, who was also the Honolulu Chapter President of the American Association of Engineers, carried on Fern's dream.

Honolulu Hale was finally completed in 1928 with the help of every major architect in town—C.W. Dickey, Hart Wood, Robert Miller, and Rothwell Kangeter & Lester—but did not open for business until the following year. It was built in an Italianate Spanish Colonial Revival style that was popular in the islands at the time. Its interior courtyard, staircase, and open ceiling were modeled after the Bargello in Florence. Einar Peterson was commissioned to paint frescoes in the interior while Mario Valdastri was commissioned to install intricate stonework. In 1951, two three-story wings were added to the original structure.

A new, high-rise Honolulu Municipal Building was later constructed at 650 South King Street. In 2006, it was renamed the Frank F. Fasi Municipal Building in honor of Frank Fasi, the city's longest-serving mayor.

Surrounding Honolulu Hale are other prominent historic and artistic landmarks: Aliiōlani Hale, Hawaii State Capitol, Iolani Palace, Kawaiahao Church, Sky Gate (a  high sculpture by Isamu Noguchi), and the Territorial Building.

Gallery

References

External links

 City & County of Honolulu

Hawaiian architecture
City halls in Hawaii
Buildings and structures in Honolulu
Government of Honolulu
Towers in Hawaii
Government buildings in Hawaii
Historic district contributing properties in Hawaii
Government buildings completed in 1928
1928 establishments in Hawaii
National Register of Historic Places in Honolulu
City and town halls on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii

Honolulu Hale


هذه قائمة رواد الفضاء المنتمين لناسا والمشتركين في برنامج أبولو لغزو الفضاء. ويمكن تقسيمهم كالآتي:
 38 من رواد الفضاء قاموا برحلات إلى الفضاء على مركبات فضائية من نوع أبولو.
 منهم 29 رائد اشتركوا في برنامج أبولو، والآخرين يشتركون في بعثات سكايلاب وأبولو-سويوز،
 منهم 24 غادروا الأرض وقاموا برحلات إلى القمر (بعثتي أبولو 7 وأبولو 9 لم تغادران مدار الأرض).
 منهم 12 رائد فضاء قاموا بالهبوط على سطح القمر، ومن ضمنهم 6 قاموا بقيادة عربة قمرية على سطح القمر (قام منهم 3 برحلات إلى القمر ولكن ليس بينهم أحد نزل إلى سطح القمر أكثر من مرة واحدة).
 أجريت جميع التسعة بعثات إلى القمر خلال الفترة بين ديسمبر 1968 أبولو 8 وديسمبر 1972 أبولو 17.

بغض النظر عن الـ24 رائد فضاء أمريكيين قاموا برحلات إلى القمر، فلم يغادر أحد آخر من البشر أقطار الأرض. وهم الوحيدون الذين ابتعدوا عن الأرض أكثر من أي امرئ أخر، وهم الوحيدون الذين رأوا بأعينهم الوجه الآخر للقمر البعيد عنا.

هؤلاء الـ12 رائد فضاء الذين مشوا على سطح القمر هم الوحيدون الذين وطئت أقدامهم كوكبا آخر غير الأرض.

رواد فضاء مشوا على القمر
حتى الساعة مشى 12 من رواد الفضاء على سطح القمر. وكانت تلك الرحلات بين يوليو 1969 وديسمبر 1972.
 نيل أرمسترونج ---> أبولو 11
 بز ألدرن ----> أبولو 11
 شارلز كونراد ----> أبولو 12
 ألان بين ----> أبولو 12
 ألان شيبارد ----> أبولو 14
 إدجار ميتشيل ----> أبولو 14
 ديفيد سكوت ----> أبولو 15
 جيمس إروين ----> أبولو 15
 جون يونغ -----> أبولو 16
 شارلز ديوك ----> أبولو 16
 يوجين سيرنان ----> أبولو 17
 هاريسون شميت ---> أبولو 17

رواد فضاء سافروا إلى القمر بدون الهبوط عليه

خلال الرحلات إلى القمر بقي أحد رواد الفضاء في مركبة الفضاء Command/Service Module يدور في مدار حول القمر بينما ينزل زميلاه إلى سطح القمر على متن المركبة القمرية Lunar Module. وبالإضافة إلى هؤلاء فتكونت كل من البعثات أبولو 8 وأبولو 10 وأبولو 13 من ثلاثة رواد قاموا بالدوران حول القمر من أعلى عدة مرات (ماعدا أبولو 13 حيث قام الطاقم بنصف دوره خلف القمر واتخدوا بعدها مسار العودة مباشرة إلى الأرض).
 جيم لوفل هو الوحيد الذي سافر إلى القمر بدون الهبوط عليه.
 وبناء على ذلك فإن 12 من رواد الفضاء طاروا على ارتفاع عدة مئات من الكيلومترات حول القمر.
 جون يونغ ويوجين سيرنان سافرا إلى القمر بدون الهبوط علية مرة، ولكن هبط كل منهما في سفريته التالية على القمر.
 فرانك بورمان ---- أبولو 8
 جيم لوفل ---- أبولو 8, أبولو 13
 وليام أندرس ---- أبولو 8 توماس ستافورد ---- أبولو 10 جون يونغ ---- أبولو 10 وأبولو 16
 يوجين سيرنان ---- أبولو 10 وأبولو 17
 مايكل كولينز ---- أبولو 11
 ريشارد جوردن ---- أبولو 12
 جاك سويغيرت ---- أبولو 13
 فريد هايس ---- أبولو 13
 ستوارت روزا ---- أبولو 14 وأبولو 12)
 ألفريد وردن ---- أبولو 15
 كين ماتينجلي ---- أبولو 16
 رونالد إفانز ---- أبولو 17

صور لرحلات أبولو

اقرأ أيضا
 أبولو 8
 أبولو 10
 أبولو 11
 أبولو 12
 أبولو 13
 أبولو 14
 أبولو 15
 أبولو 16
 أبولو 17

 One Giant Leap for Mankind: 35th Anniversary of Apollo 11

المراجع

رواد فضاء أمريكيون
قوائم أشخاص في القرن 20
قوائم أمريكيين حسب المهنة
قوائم رواد الفضاء
قوائم متعلقة بالقمر
مهام برنامج أبولو

قائمة رواد فضاء أبولو