2. ožujka
Slomljena oružana pobuna Srba u Pakracu. Policajci hrvatske nacionalnosti s još nekim kolegama Srbima koji se nisu htjeli pridružiti pobuni, tijekom noći na 2 ožujka iznijeli su dio oružja iz postaje i skrili. U noći je JNA je zauzela punktove po gradu pod izlikom da želi spriječiti sukob. Iste noći i pred jutro pristigle su policijske postrojbe RH i rasporedile se po gradu. Oko 10 ujutro počeo je oružani sukob u kojem su pobijedile hrvatske snage.Ante B.: 1. ožujka 1991. – Napadom na policijsku postaju u Pakracu počeo je Domovinski rat  Kamenjar.com. 1. ožujka 2020. Pristupljeno 19. ožujka 2020.
Hrvatski predsjednik dr. Franjo Tuđman pismom izvijestio predsjednika Predsjedništva SFRJ Borisava Jovića da neće prisustvovati sjednici Predsjedništva, jer je kao točka dnevnog reda sjednice stavio njegovo pismo predsjedniku SAD-a Georgu Bushu, pribavivši prethodno mišljenje Saveznog javnog tužilaštva da je to krivično djelo veleizdaje.
Na sjednici Predsjedništva SFRJ u Beogradu predsjednik Borisav Jović nije upoznao nazočne s pismom hrvatskog predsjednika Tuđmana.

3. ožujka
Na ulicama Pakraca i dalje jake snage posebnih jedinica MUP-a Hrvatske ali i oklopne jedinice JNA, koje kontroliraju sve gradske prilaze.
Predsjedništvo SFRJ zahtijeva u roku 24 sata da se u Pakracu uspostavi stanje kakvo je bilo prije incidentnih događaja.
Iz Domovine i inozemstva stižu brojni izrazi potpore dr. Franji Tuđmanu i hrvatskom vrhovništvu.
U Beogradu održan protuhrvatskimiting, na kojem su nošene parole i uzvikivano je: Obesiti Tuđmana, Obesiti Mesića, Ubijte Špegelja, Hoćemo oružje...
I u Vojvodini održani protestni skupovi Srba protiv Tuđmana i hrvatskog vrhovništva.
Na mitingu u Banjoj Luci, u organizaciji SDS-a, srpski vođe prekrajali Bosnu i Hercegovinu.
Pomoćnik ministra unutarnjih poslova Hrvatske Milan Brezak na HTV-u demantirao sve vijesti i glasine o navodnim brojnim srpskim žrtvama u Pakracu.
Njemačka televizija prikazala snimku napada razjarenih Srba na njemačku TV ekipu u Pakracu.

4. ožujka
Budući da je danas u Europi nepopularno ići otvoreno protiv demokratski izabranih vlasti, neprijatelji Hrvatske pribjegavaju izazivanju međunacionalnih sukoba. Na to je bila sračunata i pobuna i izazivanje nemira u Pakracu, čiji je scenarij pomno razrađen, ali nije uspio - rekao je na redovnoj konferenciji za novinare u Zagrebu hrvatski predsjednik Tuđman.
I Savezni SUP priopćio da na području Pakraca i okolnih mjesta nije bilo ljudskih žrtava i ranjavanja građana.
U Bileći, gradu u istočnoj Hercegovini, militantni Srbi, nakon demonstracija, provalili u policijsku postaju i uzeli oružje.

5. ožujka
Hrvatski predstavnik u Predsjedništvu SFRJ Stipe Mesić napustio sjednicu Predsjedništva.
Predsjedništvo Slovenije ocijenilo da je Borisav Jović grubo prekoračio svoje ovlasti iz Ustava naredivši intervenciju saveznih organa - JNA i SSUP-a u Pakracu.
Predsjednik hrvatske Vlade Josip Manolić uputio prosvjednu notu vladi Republike Srbije u povodu njezinih zaključaka o događajima u Pakracu i to smatra nedopustivim miješanjem u unutarnje prilike i poslove Republike Hrvatske.

7. ožujka
Ministarstvo obrane Republike Hrvatske objavilo je da ministar Martin Špegelj ima imunitet prema Zakonu o Vladi RH i da mu se ne može suditi u Vojnom sudu u Zagrebu.

9. ožujka
Krvave demonstracije opozicije u Beogradu, tenkovi JNA, kada više nije mogla policija, spasila Miloševićev režim.

10. ožujka
Predsjedništvo SFRJ angažiralo JNA protiv demonstranata u Beogradu bez predstavnika Hrvatske i Slovenije - Stipe Mesića i Janeza Drnovšeka - koji se nisu složili s upotrebom armije u smirivanje nemira u Beogradu.

11. ožujka
Milošević organizirao u Beogradu radničke protudemonstracije protiv studenata i građana.
Svjetski mediji prognoziraju propast Miloševića poput Causescua i Saadama Huseina.

13. ožujka
Predsjednik Tuđman razgovarao u Zagrebu s delegacijom Srba iz SDS-a za Slavoniju i Baranju, a na konferenciji za novinare rečeno da će srpska strana priznati hrvatsku državu.
Predsjednik Predsjedništva SFRJ Stipe Mesić izjavio u Zagrebu, nakon jučerašnje sjednice Predsjedništva u Beogradu, da vojnog puča neće biti, iako je Štab Vrhovne komande zahtijevao uvođenje izvanrednih mjera, no većina je u Vrhovnoj komandi bila protiv.

15. ožujka
Zbog ozbiljnosti prijetnji vojnim udarom, Vijeće za narodnu obranu i zaštitu ustavnog poretka Republike Hrvatske usvojilo izjavu o odlučnoj obrani Hrvatske.

16. ožujka
Predsjednik Predsjedništva SFRJ Borisav Jović podnio ostavku na svoju funkciju, jer članovi Predsjedništva nisu izglasali uvođenje izvanrednog stanja u zemlji. Milošević odobri Jovićevu ostavku.

17. ožujka
Više stotina Zagrepčana održalo mirni prosvjed u blizini Vojnog suda u Zagrebu jer im je MUP zabranio dolazak pred Sud, zbog uhićenja Virovitičana Đure Dečaka, Vinka Belobrka i Antuna Habijanca.
Svjetski mediji izvješćuju da Milošević poziva na rat u Jugoslaviji.

18. ožujka
Predsjedništvo SFRJ dalo punu potporu saveznoj vladi da osigura minimum funkcioniranja federacije u prijelaznom razdoblju.
JAT od danas ne leti preko Zagreba, jer nije podmirio dug zagrebačkom aerodromu od oko 35 milijuna dinara.
Skupština Srbije smijenila predstavnika Kosova u Predsjedništvu SFRJ Rizu Sapunxhiju, jer nije glasovao za uvođenje izvanrednih mjera i donijela odluku o prestanku rada Predsjedništva SAP Kosova.

19. ožujka
Štab Vrhovne komande oružanih snaga SFRJ izdao dvosmisleno priopćenje - da se neće miješati u političke sporazume o budućnosti zemlje, ali i da neće dopustiti građanski rat ili međurepubličke sukobe.
Hrvatska Vlada u hitnu saborsku proceduru uputila dopunu Zakona o Vladi, kojom će moći raspustiti općinsku skupštinu ako krši Ustav i zakone RH.
Na predstojećem sastanku republičkih predsjednika predložit ću ili savez suverenih država ili razlaz republika, rekao na konferenciji za strane novinare u Zagrebu hrvatski predsjednik dr. Tuđman.
Jović, na nagovor Miloševića, povukao svoju ostavku u Predsjedništvu SFRJ.
Predsjednici Hrvatske i Slovenije, Tuđman i Kučan, uputili pozive predsjednicima republika na zajednički dijalog.

20. ožujka
Zadržavanje arbitražne uloge JNA izvan važećeg ustavnog uređenja značilo bi tihi vojni udar, pa je potrebno da Predsjedništvo SFRJ stavi jasno na znanje JNA da je njezina uloga u provođenju, a ne u kreiranju politike, priopćilo Vijeće za narodnu obranu i zaštitu ustavnog poretka RH.

21. ožujka
Skupština Srbije izabrala novog člana Predsjedništva SFRJ s Kosova, umjesto smijenjenog Sapunxhije, to je Sejdo Bajramović.
U Srbiji na dijelu protupravna otimačina imovine hrvatskih poduzeća.
Hrvatski Sabor prihvatio dopunu Zakona o Vladi, prema kojoj Vlada može raspustiti općinsku skupštinu ili razriješiti općinsko vijeće, ako krši Ustav i zakone Republike Hrvatske.

22. ožujka
U Srbiji izvršena otimačina imovine petrinjskog Gavrilovića.
Albanci ne priznaju smjenu Sapunxhije iz Predsjedništva SFRJ i postavljanje Sejde Bajramovića.
Zastupnici hrvatskog Sabora potpisali peticiju za oslobađanje uhićenih Virovitičana.

24. ožujka
Predsjednik Tuđman govorio na Trgu bana Jelačića u Zagrebu na manifestaciji Cvjetna nedjelja HDZ-a, istaknuvši da je hrvatski narod postigao svoje duhovno jedinstvo, slobodu i suverenost, kojih se više ne želi odreći.
I dalje tzv. referendumi u Srbiji, kojima se pljačka imovina hrvatskih poduzeća.
Gorbačov suglasan da sovjetske republike koje žele napustiti Sovjetski Savez to mogu učiniti, to je predsjednik SSSR-a izjavio u intervjuu za Der Spiegel.

25. ožujka
Na Plitvicama održan miting istine Srba u organizaciji SDS-a na kojem je zahtijevano da Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera ostane u sklopu tzv. SAO Krajine.
U pograničnom području Hrvatske i Srbije, u Karađorđevu sastali se predsjednici Tuđman i Milošević, razgovarano o krizi u Jugoslaviji.
Dogovoren sastanak predsjednika republika za 28. ožujka u Splitu, a domaćin će biti hrvatski predsjednik Tuđman, priopćeno iz Ministarstvo informiranja RH.

26. ožujka
Okružno javno tužilaštvo u Zagrebu podnijelo optužnicu protiv osumnjičenih za pripremanje oružane pobune u Kninskoj krajini, među kojima je i poznati beogradski kriminalac Željko Ražnjatović Arkan.
Skupština općina Titova Korenica donijela nezakonitu odluku o smjeni rukovodstva Nacionalnog parka Plitvice.
Predsjednik SDS-a za BiH Radovan Karadžić svojim vetom na okruglom stolu Europe u Beču o manjinama, nacionalnostima i regijama srušio zajedničku rezoluciju o Jugoslaviji kao udruženju nacionalnih država.

27. ožujka
Ministar pravosuđa i uprave RH dr. Branko Babac donio rješenje kojimse obustavlja od izvršenja odluka Skupštine općine Titova Korenica o smjeni rukovodstva poduzeća Plitvice.
Šokci i Bunjevci su Hrvati, izjavio na Hrvatskom radiju predsjednik Tuđman, nakon odluke srbijanskih vlasti da se u popisne obrasce u Vojvodini uvede posebna šifra za bačke Hrvate Bunjevac i Šokac.

28. ožujka
Održan prvi susret šestorica predsjednika jugoslavenskih republika u Splitu.
Američki predsjednik Bush u pismu jugoslavenskom premijeru Anti Markoviću izrazio želju da se jugoslavenska politička kriza riješi isključivo mirnim putem.
Ako ne dođe do YU-dogovora, Hrvatska će emitirati svoju valutu, koja je već u trezorima, rekao gospodarstvenicima u Šibeniku dr. Franjo Gregurić, potpredsjednik hrvatske Vlade.
Na Plitvicama danas, oko 12,30 sati, stigao pun autobus pripadnika tzv. kninske milicije.
Na kuću Hrvata Ivana Juga u naselju Mukinje na Plitvičkim jezerima noću bačena eksplozivna naprava.
Skupština općine Dvor na Uni donijela nezakonitu odluku o izdvajanju ovog mjesta i pripajanju tzv. SAO krajini.

29. ožujka
Plitvice pod opsadom kninskih milicionara, a njihov šef Mile Martić zabranio Policijskoj stanici u Titovoj Korenici održavanje bilo kakvih službenih veza s hrvatskom policijom.
Narodni poslanik Skupštine Srbije Milan Paroški održao još jedan protuhrvatski skup u Novoj Pazovi.

31. ožujka
Ugašena teroristička pobuna Srba na području Nacionalnog parka Plitvice.
U okršaju jedinica Ministarstva unutarnjih poslova Hrvatske s teroristima iz tzv. krajine na Plitvicama poginuo hrvatski policajac Josip Jović. On je prva hrvatska žrtva srpske terorističke pobune u Hrvatskoj.
U poruci tzv. savjeta za narodnu obranu Titove Korenice, upućenoj Predsjedništvu SFRJ i saveznom SUP-u nakon intervencije hrvatske policije na Plitvicama, stoji da su razočarani kašnjenjem JNA.
U Beogradu održana izvanredna sjednica PredsjedništvaSFRJ, u povodu oružanog sukoba na Plitvicama, pod predsjedanjem Borisa Jovića, na kojoj je odlučeno da će JNA osigurati prekid vatre.

Izvori

1991/3

Kronologija Domovinskog rata: ožujak 1991.


Acıbadem aşağıdaki anlamlara gelebilir:

 Acıbadem (gıda), badem.
 Acıbadem kurabiyesi

Yer adları

 Acıbadem - İstanbul'da bir semt
 Acıbadem, Kadıköy - İstanbul ili Kadıköy ilçesine bağlı mahalle
 Acıbadem, Üsküdar - İstanbul ili Üsküdar ilçesine bağlı mahalle

Diğer
 Acıbadem Sağlık Grubu, hastaneler zinciri
 Acıbadem Üniversitesi
 Acıbadem Sanat Evi

Acıbadem


Mađarski referendum o migrantskim kvotama bio je referendum na kojem su državljani Mađarske izjasnili se o pitanju žele li dopustiti da Europska unija odlučuje o naseljavanju nemađarskih građana bez odobrenja mađarskog parlamenta čemu se protivi vlada premijera Viktora Orbana. Referendum se održao 2. listopada 2016.<ref name="dnevnik">Dnevnik.hr S.D.M.: EU upozorava Mađarsku; Orban poručuje 'borimo se protiv elite''', 2. listopada 2016. (pristupljeno 7. listopada 2016.)</ref>

Mađarska je vlada dala taj prijedlog. Mađarski Vrhovni sud početkom je svibnja 2016. dao premijeru Orbanu zeleno svjetlo za održavanje tog referenduma. Mađarski parlament prijedlog je poduprio 10. svibnja 2016. godine. Potporu su dale stranka Fidesz konzervativnog premijera Viktora Orbana i desničarska stranka Jobbik podržali su prijedlog, a očekivalo se da će oporba vjerojatno tražiti očitovanje ustavnog suda o tom prijedlogu.

Referendumsko pitanje je glasilo: žele li dopustiti da EU odlučuje o naseljavanju nemađarskih građana bez odobrenja mađarskog parlamenta''. Da bi referendum bio u potpunosti pravosnažan, bio je potreban odziv birača iznad 50 posto.

Mađarska je zbog ovog referenduma bila izložena međunarodnim pritiscima. Predsjednik Europskog parlamenta Martin Schulz diplomatskim je rječnikom zaprijetio Mađarskoj. Uz to je pozvao čelnike ostalih zemalja članica EU-a  ("koje poštuju propise") da pritisnu Mađarsku ("da Orbanu očitaju lekciju"). Pored poziva drugim članicama na pritisak protiv Mađarske, na Mađarsku je uslijedio novi pritisak, od Europske komisije koji je bio izravno protiv mađarskog suvereniteta. EK je izjavila da referendum "neće imati nikakva pravnog učinka na prihvaćene obveze". Mađarski premijer Viktor Orban nije se dao pokolebati. Više je puta, uključujući subotu uvečer uoči nedjeljnog referenduma pozvao mađarske državljane ispuniti svoju zadaću i pomoći vladi u borbi protiv samovoljnih odluka 'elite iz Bruxellesa'. Mađarska se vlada borila protiv plana premještaja izbjeglica i migranata unutar EU-a, kojim su vrhovnici EU ugrožavali suverenitet država članica i kulturni identitet zemalja koje bi po tom planu preraspodjele primile izbjeglice. Ključ preraspodjele bila je veličina zemlje i ekonomska snaga. Sporna odluka o raspodjeli izbjeglica donesena je kvalificiranom većinom među zemljama članicama EU. Protiv su glasovale Češka, Mađarska, Rumunjska i Slovačka, uz suzdržani glas Finske.

Zato je mađarski premijer Orban upozorio da je "masovna migracija bez kontrole prava prijetnja" koja "ugrožava miran i siguran europski način života" te da je namjera postići referendumom podizanje svijesti svakog Europljanina da o europskim građanima ovisi da urazume zajedničkim naporima Europsku uniju ili ju puste da se raspadne. Mađarske su vlasti referendumom željele spriječiti da institucije EU "uzurpiraju ovlasti država članica na koje nemaju pravo prema osnivačkim ugovorima" i istakle da mađarski građani imaju pravo odlučivati tko će živjeti u njihovoj zemlji. U Mađarskoj su protiv referenduma bili samo medijski razvikani zagovornici federalističkog pristupa (minorne oporbene stranke i aktivistički zaštitnici ljudskih prava), u stvarnosti skupina bez ikakve stvarne potpore u svojoj zemlji. Medijske ankete Publicusa, Republikona, Századvéga, ZRI-ja, Tárkija i Nézőpont bazirane na uzorcima do tisuću ispitanika sprovedene od veljače do kraja rujna 2016. predviđale su od 64% do 87% protiv kvota.

Ishod
Izašlo je oko 40 posto birača s pravom glasa. Gotovo svi Mađari, njih 98,3% glasovalo je protiv kvota. Ukupno je u Mađarskoj 8,26 milijuna Mađara s pravom glasa. S obzirom na ishod, to je značilo da je migrantske kvote EU odbilo 3,249 milijuna mađarskih državljana, što je više nego od broja mađarskih državljana koji su 2004. godine na referendumu oko pristupanja Mađarske EU glasovali "za", kad je broj pristaša bio 3,056 milijuna. Ta je činjenica dala mađarskoj vladi čvrsto uporište da je referendumsko izjašnjavanje jače od stavova EU. Premijer Orban najavio je da će podnijeti ustavni amandman radi ozakonjivanja rezultata referenduma, jer iako je odziv bio ispod minimalnog praga od 50 posto, broj glasova protiv kvota je veći od broja glasova za pristupanje EU. Izjavio je da će čelnici EU-a morati uzeti u obzir rezultate glasovanja.

Izvori

Povijest Mađarske od 1989.
Referendumi
Politika Mađarske

Mađarski referendum o migrantskim kvotama 2016.


Sırt ve bel ağrılarının önemli sebeplerinden biri olan kifoz, özellikle çocukluk çağında kendini gösteren, skolyoz dışında görülen bir diğer önemli bir omurga eğriliği veya bozukluğudur.

Halk arasında kamburluk olarak bilinen hastalık dorsal ve lomber olmak üzere iki tipi vardır.

Türleri
 Postüral Kifoz: Ergenlik döneminde çok uzun süre kambur durmaktan dolayı oluşur. Postüral kifoz, kifoz egzersizleri ile düzelme şansına sahiptir. Postüral kifoz ergenlik dönemlerinde sıklıkla karşılaşılan kifoz türüdür. Diğer bilinen isimleriyle kötü postür veya kambur durma olarak da bilinir. Bu kifoz türünde omurganın yapısında büyük boyutlarda anormallikler görülmez. Bu hastalığın sebep olduğu eğrilik genellikle yuvarlak ve pürüzsüzdür.
 Scheuermann Kifozu: Çocukluktan ergenliğe kadar olan süreçte büyüme sayesinde oluşan kifoz türüdür.
 Konjenital Kifoz: Doğuştan oluşur anne karnındayken sağlıklı bir şekilde gelişemediğinde ortaya çıkan kifoz çeşididir. Kemikler normal akıştaki gibi oluşmadığında veya omurlar doğru kaynamadığında rastlanır. Kişinin yaşının ilerlemesiyle beraber bu durum daha kötü bir hal alır. Bu sebeple çoğu kişi eğriliğin ilerlemesini durdurmak amacıyla cerrahi müdahaleye başvurur. Bu hastalığa sahip olan kişiler çoğunlukla böbrek ve kalp rahatsızlıkları da vardır.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Skolyoz
 Lordoz

Kaynakça

İnsan hastalıkları

Bilgi kutusu bulunmayan sayfalar

Kifoz


Pedro Alves (futebolista)
 Pedro Alves (político)
 Pedro Alves / Toonman
 Pedro Alves da Costa Couto

Desambiguação

Pedro Alves


Mark Naumovich Lipovetsky (; born  June 2, 1964) is a Russian literary, film, and cultural critic who advocates the position that postmodernism is replacing socialist realism as the dominant art movement in Russia. His major interests include 20th century Russian literature, Russian postmodernism, fairy-tales, Mikhail Bakhtin's carnival, and totalitarian and post-communist cultures.

Early life and career
Lipovetsky was born in Yekaterinburg, and he attended school there. He moved to the U.S. in 1996. He was a professor within the Department of Germanic and Slavic Languages and Literatures and a joint faculty member of the Comparative Literature Program at the University of Colorado at Boulder. In 2019, he joined the Slavic Department at Columbia University with a goal of focusing on contemporary Russian culture within the Harriman Institute. In 2021, he and Vadim N. Gladyshev received the George Gamow Award, named for the Russian-speaking physicist George Gamow.

Lipovestky is the author or co-author of five books and more than seventy articles. His works include Russian Postmodernist Fiction: Dialogue with Chaos (1999), Russian Postmodernism: The Essays of Historic Poetics (1997), Performing Violence: Literary and Theatrical Experiments of New Russian Drama (2009), and Charms of the Cynical Reason (2011).

See also
 Russian postmodernism

References

1964 births
Living people
University of Colorado Boulder faculty

Mark Lipovetsky


අහ්මෝස්-හෙනුටෙමිපෙට් යනුවෙන් හඳුන්වන්නේ ඊජිප්තුවේ පසුකාලීන දාහත්වන රාජවංශයේ විසූ කුමරියකි. ඇය පාරාවෝ සෙකෙනෙන්රේ ටාඕගේත්, බොහෝවිට Iවන ආහොටෙප් රැජිනගේත් දියණිය යැයි සැලකේ. ඇය Iවන අහ්මෝස්ගේ සහෝදරිය විය. ඇය විසින් රජුගේ දියණිය සහ රජුගේ සොයුරිය යන පදවි නාම උසුලා තිබේ.

මමිය
ඇගේ මමිය සොයාගැනුණේ 1881දී DB320 සොහොන්ගැබෙනි. වර්තමානයේ එය කයිරෝවේ ඊජිප්තු කෞතුකාගාරයේ තබා තිබේ. 1909 ජූනි මස ග්‍රැෆ්ටන් එලියට් ස්මිත් විසින් එය අධ්‍යයනය කරන ලදී. හෙනුමෙටිපෙට් මියයන විට මහලු වියේ පසුවූවා ය. ඇගේ හිසකෙස් අළු පැහැති වී ඇති අතර, දත් ද දිරා ගොස් තිබේ. ඇගේ මමියට හානි සිදු වී තිබේ. එය බොහෝවිට නිධන් සොරුන් අතින් සිදුවූවකැයි සැලකේ. Iවන ෂොෂෙන්ක් පාරාවෝවරයාගේ 11වන වර්ෂයෙන් පසු ඇගේ මමිය DB320 වෙත රැගෙන විත් ඇති බව පෙනේ.

මූලාශ්‍ර

ක්‍රි.පූ. 16වන සියවසේ කාන්තාවන්
ඊජිප්තුවේ දාහත්වන රාජවංශයේ කුමරියන්
පුරාතන ඊජිප්තු මමී

අහ්මෝස්-හෙනුටෙමිපෙට්


Le Raja Club Athletic Cyclisme, abrégé en Raja CA Cyclisme ou RCA Cyclisme (en arabe: نادي الرجاء الرياضي للدراجات), est un ancien club marocain de cyclisme fondé en  et affilié à la Fédération royale marocaine de cyclisme et l'Union cycliste internationale.

Basé à Casablanca, le club était l'une des nombreuses sections du Raja Club Athletic, club omnisports fondé le .

Créée en 1958, la section de cyclisme figure parmi les sections les plus anciennes du club.

Histoire

Création

Lors de la saison 1958-1959, la section cyclisme du Raja voit le jour au garage "La mécanique moderne", à Casablanca. Parmi les fondateurs du club figurent Bouzid, Mohamed Wabid, Mokhtar Zaidi, Saad Nacer Lacène, Lachila et Belkadir.

À l'occasion de l'inauguration du club, une petite fête s'est tenue au 242 Boulevard Jean-Courtin à Casablanca. Au nom du comité du RCA, le Père Jégo improvisa une courte allocution dans laquelle il formula ses vœux de réussite et de prospérité au club.

Parmi les personnes présentes à la cérémonie d'inauguration, figure d'autres responsables de la section football comme le secrétaire général Boujemaa Kadri et des représentants des clubs amis de Casablanca comme le Wydad AC et l'Idéal Club Marocain.

Le trio majeur du club, Mohamed El Gourch, Driss Abdesslam et Ferrera, se présenta aux convives sous les couleurs verts et blancs. D'autres coureurs vont rejoindre le club lors de sa création comme Laydi Ben Saleh, Brahim et Rezal.

Âge d'or

Le Raja réalisera d'excellentes performances durant les années 1960. Plusieurs coureurs du club porterons les couleurs de la sélection nationale en compétitions internationales. À la tête de ses champions, on peut citer Mohamed El Gourch, considéré par beaucoup comme le meilleur athlète de l'histoire du club et du cyclisme marocain. Il a été classé à la 7e place aux Jeux méditerranéens en 1959 et la 11e place au Championnat du monde de cyclisme (amateur) en 1960.

Mohamed El Gourch remportera le Tour du Maroc en 1960, 1964 et 1965. Un exploit jamais réalisé par aucun autre cycliste marocain et qui lui vaut, en plus de ses nombreuses consécrations, d'être le meilleur cycliste marocain de tous les temps. D'autant plus que le Tour du Maroc réunissait à l'époque les meilleurs de ce sport dans le monde.

Renaissance

À partir de la deuxième moitié des années 1970, les activités de la section commencent à ralentir. Et c'est le rajaoui Abdelkader El Amri, qui fut président de la Fédération royale marocaine de cyclisme pendant 30 ans, qui contribuera à la résurrection du club en 1980.

En 1984, les dirigeants du comité directeur du Raja, Abdellatif Semlali, Abdelouhahed Maâch et Boujemaa Kadri, vont attribuer la mission de réanimer la section à Mohamed Benlkorchi, qui va en devenir le président. Le club avait comme coureur le champion Mustapha Afendi qui venait de participer aux Jeux olympiques 1984, en plus de Mustapha Bechar et Noureddine Ayoubi. Et des encadreurs tel que Abdellah Kaddour, Mamdouh, Ghandoura, Mohamed Bahloul.

Durant cette année, le club organisa le Tour Grand prix feu Karim Hajjaj au Boulevard A.Bouabid, en hommage à la famille de l'ancien dirigeant du Raja et chef de l'Armée de libération nationale. Le club organisa également le Grand prix du Raja à deux reprises.

Au niveau des résultats sportifs, le coureur du Raja Mustapha Afendi se classa huitième au Tour du Maroc en 1985 et leader des participants marocains et africains.

Instabilité

En 2003, le comité directeur du Raja renforcera ses sections par la fondation de celle du cyclisme. Les membres fondateurs ayant pris la responsabilité, il s'agit du président Mohamed Belmrah, Mohamed Zaghloul, Yassine Regragui, Abdallah Nejdi, Mustapha Dahnane et Saïd Bouzerouata. Les membres présents n'ont pas manqué d'adresser leurs remerciements à la section du football pour son soutien financier.

En 2005, la section a été dissoute.

Victoires principales

Circuit UCI

Jeux olympiques
 Jeux olympiques d'été de 1984 :  Mustapha Afendi (participation)

Personnalités

Présidents

  Abdelkader El Amri (1980-1984)
  Mohamed Benlkorchi (1984-1986)
  Mohamed Belmrah (2003-2005)

Cyclistes notables

Infrastructures

Vélodrome de Casablanca

Le principal centre d'entraînement du Raja était le Vélodrome de Casablanca (appelé aussi Vélodrome d'Anfa ou Stade Vélodrome), qui a été construit en 1922 par les colons français et possédait la particularité d'abriter le seul cynodrome d'Afrique.

Inscrit sur la liste du patrimoine national, il a vu se produire sur sa piste bétonnée la plupart des clubs de cyclisme casablancais.
Depuis les années 1990, le vélodrome est laissé à l'abandon, la mauvaise gestion de l'endroit signera l'arrêt de mort de ce chef d'œuvre architectural et la baisse du niveau du cyclisme casablancais et marocain en général. Le 30 mars 2017, le roi Mohamed VI a pris les choses en main et a lancé les travaux de réaménagement de ce parc.

En 2021, le parc urbain du vélodrome a ouvert ses portes, au public permettant aux habitants de la capitale économique de profiter d'un nouvel espace vert étalé sur une superficie totale de 2,2 hectares, et destiné à la pratique du sport, et au divertissement.

Références

Articles connexes

 Raja CA (omnisports)
 Raja CA (section football)
 Raja CA (section football féminin)
 Raja CA (section basketball)
 Raja CA (section volleyball)
 Raja CA (section natation)
 Raja CA (section sports subaquatiques)

Club de cyclisme au Maroc
Raja Club Athletic
Club sportif fondé en 1958

Raja Club Athletic (cyclisme)


Edgar Antonio Cassiani Perez (13 de noviembre de 1981, Barranquilla, Colombia) es un futbolista profesional. Juega de delantero y su actual equipo es el Union Deportivo Banda Abou de la Primera División de fútbol de Antillas Neerlandesas. Cassiani es muy conocido a nivel del fútbol caribeño ya que en la mayoría de los torneos Concacaf se ha dado a conocer como buen delantero de área.

Clubes

Enlaces externos
 exrafootie
 soccerway.com

Futbolistas de Colombia
Futbolistas del Atlético Veragüense

Edgar Cassiani Pérez


Albanija nastupa na Olimpijskim igrama od 1972. Propustila je četiri Olimpijske igre zaredom od 1976. do 1988. Dosada nije osvojila nijedno odličje na Olimpijskim igrama.

Svoj prvi nastup na Zimskim olimpijskim igrama ostvarili su 2006. u Torinu i od tada su nastupali na svim sljedećim izdanjima.

Nastupi i odličja

Ljetne Olimpijske igre

Zimske olimpijske igre

Vanjske poveznice
 www.olympic.org - Albanija

Šport u Albaniji
Države na Olimpijskim igrama

Albanija na Olimpijskim igrama


الحكمدار عثمان جركس باشا البرنجي مؤسس مدينة الخرطوم، تولى الحكم والإدارة في السودان خلفا للحكمدار محمد بك خسرو الدفتردار عام 1824م. بادر عند توليه حكم السودان للبحث عن موقع مناسب لاقامته مع جنوده فوقع اختياره على الموقع الحالي لمدينة الخرطوم حيث أُعجب بموقع اقتران النيل الأبيض بالنيل الأزرق. فوضع عددا من جنوده في الموقع. وبنى لهم قلعة عسكرية في ديسمبر 1824 م. وأنشأ حصنين أولهما الحصن الشرقي (في الخرطوم بحري) وثانيهما الحصن الغربي (في أمدرمان).

أقام عثمان جركس باشا في الموقع الجديد واتخذه عاصمة له يدير منه دفة الحكم في السودان. وكانت الخرطومم قبل ذلك محلّة صغيرة لبعض الصيادين.	توفي عثمان جركس باشا بعد ثمانية أشهر من توليّه الحكم وكانت وفاته في[ 23 رمضان] [1240] هجري حيث دفن في السودان.	اشتهر عن عثمان باشا جركس أنه فرض الضرائب العالية على السكان، وكان قاسياً في جبا يتها وتحصيلها منهم بالقوة.	يُعتبر عثمان باشاجركس البرنجي مؤسِّس مدينة الخرطوم الحديثة وأول من اتخذها عاصمة للسودان رغم مدة حكمه القصيرة، وقد اتّسعت المدينة بإقامة صيادي الاسماك قرب القلعة وحول الحصنين الشرقي والغربي، واقام فيها خلفه الحكمدار محو بيك ثم اقام فيها الحكمدار خورشيد باشا الذي أولى الخرطوم عنايته وعمل على تطويرها ليصبح عدد سكا نها في عام 1845 م حوالي 60 الف نسمة من السودانيين والجاليات المصرية واللبنانية والسورية واليونانية وغيرهم من الأوروبيين.

المصادر
 تاريخ مدينة الخرطوم- تأليف الدكتور محمد إبراهيم أبو سليم-دار الجيل- بيروت- لبنان-ط2 -1979م
 عصر محمد علي-تأليف عبد الرحمن الرافعي- دار المعارف-القاهرة-ط4-1982م

أعلام الشراكسة
الخرطوم
مصريون شراكسة

عثمان جركس باشا البرنجي


Ceroxyloideae, biljna potporodica u porodici palmi(Arecaceae). Sastioji se od 3 tribusa 8 rodova.

Tribusi i rodovi
 Ceroxyleae Satake
 Ceroxylon Bonpl. ex DC.
 Juania Drude
 Oraniopsis J. Dransf., A.K. Irvine & N.W. Uhl
 Ravenea C.D. Bouche
 Cyclospatheae O.F.Cook
 Pseudophoenix H. Wendl. ex Sarg.
 Phytelepheae Horan.
 Ammandra O.F. Cook
 Aphandra Barfod
 Phytelephas Ruiz & Pav.

Izvori

Palme

Ceroxyloideae


Songs for Drella ist eine Hommage in Form eines Musikalbums von Lou Reed und John Cale über Leben und Werk Andy Warhols, des bedeutendsten Vertreters der US-amerikanischen Pop Art. Das Album erschien 1990 auf dem Musiklabel Sire Records.

Entstehungsgeschichte und Hintergründe

Der amerikanische Sänger und Gitarrist Lou Reed und der aus Wales stammende, klassisch ausgebildete Bratschist und Pianist John Cale hatten 1965 gemeinsam mit Maureen Tucker und Sterling Morrison die experimentelle Rockband The Velvet Underground gegründet. Andy Warhol, der gerade auf der Suche nach einer Band für seinen neu gegründeten Club Andy Warhol's Up war und sich für die ungewöhnliche Band begeisterte, nahm sich der Musiker an und wurde ihr Förderer und Mentor. Die Band war 1966 und 1967 ein Teil von Warhols Studiokomplex Factory und Warhol förderte als Manager und Produzent die Karriere der Gruppe entscheidend. So integrierte er sie als Zugpferd in seine provokativen Performanceshows. Ebenso entwarf er das Cover für ihr berühmtes Debütalbum The Velvet Underground & Nico mit der (in der ersten Auflage als Siebdruck abziehbaren) Banane.

Bereits 1968 kam es zum Streit zwischen Cale und Reed. Cale verließ The Velvet Underground und die beiden kreativen und klangprägenden Köpfe der Band sollten lange Zeit keinen Kontakt mehr zueinander pflegen. Erst anlässlich des Gedenkgottesdienstes nach Warhols Tod in der St. Patrick's Cathedral am 1. April 1987 sprachen Cale und Reed wieder miteinander und auf Anregung des Malers Julian Schnabel kam es zur gemeinsamen Arbeit an Songs for Drella. Am 8. Januar 1989 fand eine erste Aufführung des nahezu vollständigen Sets des späteren Albums in der Church of St. Anne's in Brooklyn statt. Der Filmemacher Edward Lachman filmte am 4. und 5. Dezember 1989 eine später veröffentlichte Liveperformance ohne Publikum des Werkes in der Brooklyn Academy of Music. In den folgenden zwei Monaten fanden dann die Studioaufnahmen für das Album Songs for Drella im Sigma Sound Studio in New York City statt. Es wurde 1990 bei Sire Records veröffentlicht.

Die gemeinsame Arbeit von Cale und Reed am Album führte in Folge zu einer kurzfristigen Wiedervereinigung von Velvet Underground im Jahr 1993, auch wenn diese nicht lange anhalten sollte. Die unüberbrückbaren Differenzen zwischen den beiden exzentrischen Künstlern führten am Ende wieder zum Bruch.

Der Spitzname "Drella" für Andy Warhol stammt von Warhols "Superstar" Ondine. Er ist eine Zusammensetzung aus Dracula und Cinderella.

Musikstil
Maßgeblich für die Stimmung von Songs for Drella ist die Reduzierung auf Gesang, Tasteninstrumente, Viola und Gitarren – es handelt sich gewissermaßen um minimalistische, repetitive Rockmusik. Die stilistische Bandbreite reicht dabei von Anklängen an die Minimal Music (beispielsweise beim ersten Titel des Albums Small Town) über Songwriter-Balladen bis zu Spoken-Word-Kompositionen (wie beim längsten Titel A Dream).

Titelliste

Lou Reed beschreibt das Album in einem beigefügten Booklet folgendermaßen: "Songs for Drella – A Fiction. Is a brief musical look at the life of Andy Warhol and is entirely fictitious." ("Lieder für Drella – Eine Erfindung. Ist ein kurzer musikalischer Blick auf das Leben von Andy Warhol und vollständig erfunden.")

Außerdem gibt er jeweils kurze Erläuterungen zu den Stücken:
 Smalltown – 2:03 (Beschreibt Warhols Jugend als Außenseiter in einer "Kleinstadt" und dessen Flucht nach New York. ["There's no Michelangelo coming from Pittsburgh."])
 Open House – 4:16 (Warhol, der tschechoslowakischer Abstammung war, pflegte in seinem Appartement und der Factory den "tschechoslowakischen Brauch der unverschlossenen Tür".)
 Style it Takes – 2:54 (Warhol erkennt die "Bedeutung von Stil" und Geld in der Kunstszene …)
 Work – 2:36 (… und folgt seiner eigenen "Arbeit"sethik, die er an seine Schüler weitergibt ["Work, the most important thing is work."]).
 Trouble with Classicists – 3:40 (Warhols gespaltenes Verhältnis und sein "Ärger mit den Klassikern" der Kunst.)
 Starlight – 3:26 (Warhols Versuche als avantgardistischer Filmemacher. ["We're all improvising, five movies in a week … "])
 Faces and Names – 4:11 (Warhols Wunsch, alle Menschen hätten dieselben "Gesichter und Namen" führt zum … )
 Images – 3:28 ( … Konzept der seriellen Reproduktion seiner "Bilder" als wichtigem Merkmal von Warhols Schaffen. ["I think images are worth repeating."])
 Slip Away (A Warning) – 3:04 (Warhol wird vor seinem "Brauch der unverschlossenen Tür" gewarnt, aber er weigert sich in Angst zu leben um seine Kreativität nicht zu verlieren. ["If I have to live in fear my ideas will slowly slip away."])
 It Wasn't Me – 3:29 (Warhol wird die Schuld an zahlreichen Todesfällen im Umfeld der Factory zugewiesen und er wehrt sich gegen Vorwürfe, er sei dafür verantwortlich.)
 I Believe – 3:17 (Die Folgen des Anschlags auf Warhol durch Valerie Solanas 1968 führen zu Warhols Vereinsamung und … )
 Nobody But You – 3:44 ( … verändern seine Beziehungen.)
 A Dream – 6:33 ("Ein Traum" beruht auf postum veröffentlichten Tagebuchaufzeichnungen Warhols.)
 Forever Changed – 4:49 (Warhols Reisen um die Welt haben ihn "für immer verändert".)
 Hello It's Me – 3:03 (Lou Reeds Abschied und Ausdruck des Bedauerns über sein Verhalten gegenüber Warhol bis zum Tod seines Mentors infolge einer Gallenoperation. ["But when I saw you last I turned away."])

Sämtliche Kompositionen: John Cale / Lou Reed

Rezeption
Das Album erhielt allgemein wohlwollende bis gute Kritiken.

Robert Christgau schrieb: "Lousy background music – absorb it over three or four plays, then read along once and file it away like a good novel. But like the novel it will repay your attention in six months, or 10 years." ("Miserable Hintergrundmusik — nimm sie beim drei– oder viermaligen Abspielen in dich auf, lies noch einmal darüber und stell sie ins Regal wie einen guten Roman. Aber wie beim Roman wird sich deine Aufmerksamkeit in sechs Monaten oder in zehn Jahren auszahlen.")

Paul Evans schrieb im Rolling Stone: "This isn't a blockbuster like Reed's New York or Cale's Paris 1919, but it's a shining, tense merger of visions." ("Es ist kein Blockbuster wie Reeds New York oder Cales Paris 1919, aber es ist eine leuchtende, angespannte Verschmelzung von Visionen.")

Weblinks

 Die Texte auf werksman.home

Einzelnachweise

Album 1990
Album (Rock)
Andy Warhol
Lou-Reed-Album

Songs for Drella


Buffy - vampyrernes skræk er en amerikansk film fra 1992 instrueret af Fran Rubel Kuzui.

Medvirkende
 Candy Clark som Buffys Mor
 Kristy Swanson som Buffy
 Donald Sutherland som Merrick
 Paul Reubens som Amilyn
 Rutger Hauer som Lothos
 Luke Perry som Pike
 Michele Abrams som Jennifer
 Hilary Swank som Kimberly
 Paris Vaughan som Nicole
 David Arquette som Benny

Eksterne henvisninger

Gyserkomediefilm fra USA
Gyserfilm fra USA
Amerikanske film fra 1992
Engelsksprogede film
Vampyrfilm
Dark fantasy film

Buffy - vampyrernes skræk (film)


La Sinfonía concertante para violín, viola y orquesta en mi bemol mayor, K. 364/320d, fue escrita en 1779 por Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Historia
En el momento de su composición en 1779, Mozart estaba realizando un viaje por Europa que incluía Mannheim y París. Las complejas dinámicas orquestales de la composición reflejan la cada vez mayor competencia técnica de la orquesta europea en ese momento y estaba fuertemente influido por la visita de Mozart a la orquesta de la corte de Mannheim durante su viaje europeo de 1777 a 1779. Mozart había estado experimentando con el género de la sinfonía concertante y esta obra puede considerarse como el ejemplar más exitoso de este género a medio camino entre la sinfonía y el concierto.

Análisis musical

Instrumentación
La obra está escrita para violín solista, viola solista, dos oboes, dos trompas y cuerdas, las cuales incluían dos secciones de violas. La parte solista de la viola está escrita en re mayor en lugar de en mi bemol mayor, y el instrumento afina medio tono ascendente (técnica de la scordatura) para lograr un sonido más brillante. Esta técnica es inusual cuando se interpreta en la viola moderna y se emplea mayormente en ejecuciones con instrumentos originales.

Estructura
Esta pieza musical consta de tres movimientos:
 Allegro maestoso, en compás de compasillo.
 Andante, en compás de 3/4, en do menor.
 Presto, en compás de 2/4.

Influencia
Esta sinfonía concertante ha influido a muchos arreglistas, que emplearon sus temas. En 1808,  fue publicado por Sigmund Anton Steiner un arreglo de la pieza para el sexteto de cuerda Grande Sestetto Concertante. Las seis partes están divididas de la misma manera en seis ejecutantes, que los representan como solistas con acompañamiento.
La obra ha sido también arreglada para violonchelo interpretando la parte de la viola.

Las dos frases melódicas iniciales de The Windmills of Your Mind, una canción perteneciente a la banda sonora de la película El caso de Thomas Crown (1968), se tomaron del inicio del segundo movimiento de la Sinfonía concertante.

La Sinfonía concertante se menciona en la novela La decisión de Sophie (1979) de William Styron, después de que un extraño abusa de Sophie en el metro, escucha la mencionada pieza en la radio, que le trae recuerdos de su infancia en Cracovia y la saca repentinamente de su depresión.

Se emplearon variaciones del segundo movimiento para la banda sonora de la película Conspiración de mujeres (1988) de Peter Greenaway, compuesta por Michael Nyman. Esta música reaparece después de cada ahogamiento en el guion.

El compositor y bajista estadounidense Edgar Meyer estaba tan interesado en esta obra que en 1995 escribió un doble concierto para contrabajo, violonchelo y orquesta que, aunque es muy diferente en cuanto a estilo, presenta una estructura muy similar a la Sinfonía concertante de Mozart.

El movimiento andante aparece asimismo en Uzak, una película del año 2002 dirigida por Nuri Bilge Ceylan.

Un fragmento se puede oír en el documental de la BBC sobre Mozart ("El Genio de Mozart, un milagro de la naturaleza").

El director Milos Forman incluyó parte de la misma en la película Amadeus, cuando Salieri lee sus manuscritos.

Referencias
 Mordden, Ethan: A Guide To Orchestral Music: A Handbook for Non-Musicians. Nueva York: Oxford University Press, 1980. (Google Libros)
 Smith, Erik: Notes to Mozart Sinfonía Concertante K.364. L. P. DECCA, 1964.

Enlaces externos

Sinfonía concertante, K. 364/320d — en Viola in music (en inglés)
 — para sexteto de cuerda sobre la Sinfonía concertante, K. 364/320d. Editado por Christopher Hogwood (en inglés)

Conciertos de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
violin viola orquesta
Conciertos para violín de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Composiciones de 1779
Composiciones en mi bemol mayor
Composiciones para viola y orquesta

Sinfonía concertante para violín, viola y orquesta (Mozart)


Koşullu olasılık kavramı, bir olayın gerçekleşme olasılığının hesaplanmasında ek bilginin kullanılmasına olanak tanır. Örneğin bir kişinin iki çocuğu olduğunu düşünürsek, her ikisinin de kız olma olasılığı 1/4 olur. Ancak birinin kız olduğunu önceden bilirsek, bu olasılık 1/3 olarak değişir. Ama herhangi biri değil de birincisi (yaşça büyük olan) kız olduğu biliniyorsa olasılık 1/2 olur. Yani bu iki durumda, her iki çocuğun da kız olma olasılığı, birinin kız olması koşullu olarak hesaplanır .

Tanım
Olasılık kuramında, A olayının, bir diğer B olayına koşullu olasılığı (veya B biliniyorken A'''nın olasılığı), P(A | B) olarak tanımlanır;

Aynı kavramı ifade etmek için PB(A) hali de kullanılabilir. Bu tanımda  veya P(A,B), A ile B olaylarının ortak olasılıklarını, yani her ikisinin de gerçekleşme olasılığını ifade eder.

 Bağımsız olaylar A ve B'' olayları birbirlerinden bağımsız olduklarında, birinin gerçekleştiğini bilmek doğal olarak diğerinın olasılık hesabına etki etmez. Bu durumda ortak olasılıkları basit bir çarpım halini alır:

dolayısıyla:

ve

Birbirini dışlayan olaylar
Bu durumda, her iki olayın birlikte gerçekleşme olasılığı sıfırlanır. Yani

Dolayısıyla:

ve

Ayrıca bakınız
 Olasılık kuramı
 Bayes teoremi
 Ortak olasılık

Olasılık teorisi

Koşullu olasılık


Souna Hadizatou Diallo est une femme politique et avocate nigérienne. Elle fait partie du premier groupe de femmes élues à l'Assemblée nationale et est devenue plus tard la première femme à diriger un parti politique dans le pays.

Biographie
Souna Hadizatou Diallo naît à Say. Elle entre au ministère de l'Éducation nationale en 1964 et se forme à l'École nationale d'administration. De 1988 à 1989, elle travaille comme représentante de Sanofi au Niger.

Membre du Mouvement national pour la société du développement (MNSD), Souna Hadizatou Diallo est nommée candidate à l'Assemblée nationale lors des élections de 1989. Le MNSD étant le parti unique, elle est élue sans opposition, devenant l'une des premières cinq femmes élues à l'Assemblée nationale. L'Assemblée nationale est dissoute en 1991 et elle n'est pas réélue aux élections de 1993. En 2006, elle crée le Parti nigérien pour le renforcement de la démocratie, devenant la première femme à diriger un parti politique dans le pays. Pour ses premières élections en , le PNRD (ou PNRD-Alfidjir) obtient  au niveau national. Il obtient  lors des élections législatives de 2011.

Elle occupe également différentes fonctions politiques et associatives : de 1999 à 2002, elle intègre la Commission nationale des droits de l'homme et des libertés fondamentales (CNDH/LF) en tant que présidente de la sous-commission « Droits de la femme et de l'enfant », avant d'en devenir la vice-présidente. Elle est également secrétaire générale de la section nigérienne du Réseau des femmes africaines ministres et parlementaires, qui vise à promouvoir les droits des femmes et à s'opposer aux violences dont elles sont victimes.

Notes et références

Député du Niger
Femme politique nigérienne
Pionnière en politique
Naissance en Afrique-Occidentale française

Souna Hadizatou Diallo


WisCon or Wiscon, a Wisconsin science fiction convention, is the oldest, and often called the world's leading, feminist science fiction convention and conference. It was first held in Madison, Wisconsin in February 1977, after a group of fans attending the 1976 34th World Science Fiction Convention in Kansas City was inspired to organize a convention like WorldCon but with feminism as the dominant theme. The convention is held annually in May, during the four-day weekend of Memorial Day. Sponsored by the Society for the Furtherance and Study of Fantasy and Science Fiction, or (SF)³, WisCon gathers together fans, writers, editors, publishers, scholars, and artists to discuss science fiction and fantasy, with emphasis on issues of feminism, gender, race, and class.

Guests of Honor
Since its inception, WisCon has invited one or more guests of honor to attend the convention every year, guiding and participating in programming and giving a speech at a ceremony in their honor. WisCon 30 (May 26–29, 2006) was an anniversary Wiscon, and 39 previous Guests of Honor attended. For WisCon 40, the convention invited a third guest of honor, Nalo Hopkinson, who was previously a guest of honor at WisCon 26. A virtual event happened on Memorial Day weekend in 2020 at WisCon XLIV.
Here are the Guests of honor below:

Offshoot organizations and awards

Multiple awards and organizations have been created through or developed from conversations at WisCon that focus on various issues within science fiction and fantasy. Many of these offshoots still maintain close ties to WisCon, hosting parties or panel discussions focused on their areas of interest.

The James Tiptree, Jr. Award (now the Otherwise Award), an annual literary prize for science fiction or fantasy "that expands or explores our understanding of gender" was first discussed as part of Pat Murphy's Guest of Honor speech at WisCon 15 in 1991. The concept originated in a discussion at a prior WisCon, partly as "...a reaction to the fact that all of the science fiction awards were named after men. So they named the Tiptree for a man who was actually a woman". James Tiptree, Jr., was the pen name of Alice B. Sheldon. The Tiptree Ceremony has been held at other conventions, but is usually held at WisCon.

The Carl Brandon Society was founded in 1999 following discussions at Wiscon 23 about race, racism, and science and fantasy,  inspired in part by Delany's essay "Racism and Science Fiction" published in the New York Review of Science Fiction (August 1998). The organization is dedicated to addressing the representation of people of color in science fiction, fantasy and horror. In 2005 they created the Parallax Award, given to works of speculative fiction created by a self-identified person of color, and the Kindred Award, which is given to any work of speculative fiction dealing with issues of race and ethnicity; nominees may be of any racial or ethnic group.

Broad Universe, an organization with the primary goal of promoting science fiction, fantasy, and horror written by women, was first discussed at a panel discussion in 2000 at WisCon 24. It has since developed into a nonprofit with an online newsletter and other publications, a podcast, and a frequent presence at many conventions both to sell books written by members and to provide more information and help organize to support women writing, editing, and publishing in science fiction, fantasy, horror, and other speculative fiction.

Books about WisCon
In 2007, Aqueduct Press began issuing a series of books titled "WisCon Chronicles", with The WisCon Chronicles: Vol. 1 , edited by L. Timmel Duchamp. Volume 2 was The WisCon Chronicles: Volume 2: Provocative essays on feminism, race, revolution, and the future , edited by Duchamp and Eileen Gunn; followed by The WisCon Chronicles: Vol. 3: The Carnival of Feminist SF , edited by Liz Henry; The WisCon Chronicles: Vol. 4: Voices of WisCon  edited by Sylvia Kelso; and The WisCon Chronicles: Volume 5: Writing and Racial Identity , edited by Nisi Shawl and released at WisCon 35 (May 27–30, 2011), where Shawl was Guest of Honor. Volume 5, like Volume 4 before it, was supported by a grant from the Society for the Furtherance & Study of Fantasy & Science Fiction [(SF)3]. The WisCon Chronicles 6: Futures of Feminism and Fandom , edited by Alexis Lothian, was issued at WisCon 36 in 2012; and The WisCon Chroncles 7: Shattering Ableist Narratives , edited by JoSelle Vanderhooft, was issued at WisCon 37 in late May 2013.

Helen Merrick's 2009 The Secret Feminist Cabal (), a 2010 Hugo nominee, while a broader history of the topic, contains a number of mentions and descriptions of WisCon itself and of various WisCon-spawned projects such as the Tiptree Awards, Broad Universe, and the Carl Brandon Society, beginning with the author's preface and continuing throughout the book.

See also
 Feminist science fiction
 Janus (science fiction magazine)
 The Witch and the Chameleon
 Women in speculative fiction

References

Sources
Bankier, Amanda, "Guest of Honor Speech at Wiscon 1"
Gomoll, Jeanne, "Guest of Honor Speech at Wiscon 24"
Gomoll, Jeanne, "An Open Letter to Joanna Russ", in Six Shooter (Jeanne Gomoll, Linda Pickersgill, and Pam Wells, eds.) - reprinted in Fanthology '87
Hanson, Amy Axt, "How Is Wiscon Different from Other Cons?", The Broadsheet May 2002
Marks, Laurie J., "Why, and How a Wallflower Throws a Party at Wiscon", The Broadsheet May 2002
McClenahan, Catherine. "Wiscon, Then and Now." Wiscon 20 Souvenir Book, Madison: SF3, 1996; pp. 46–48.
Morgan, Cheryl, "Down Among the Rad Fems, 1998", The Broadsheet May 2002
Merrick, Helen. "From Female Man to Feminist Fan: Uncovering 'Herstory' in the Annals of SF Fandom," in Women of Other Worlds: Excursions through Science Fiction and Feminism, edited by Helen Merrick and Tess Williams; Nedlands: University of Western Australia Press, 1999; pp. 115–139.
Wiedenhoeft, John. "Klingons Not Focus of Wiscon The Science Fiction Convention Celebrates Literature and Feminism", The Capital Times May 26, 2006

External links

 WisCon website
 (SF)³ website
 Otherwise Award website

Science fiction conventions in the United States
Culture of Madison, Wisconsin
Conventions in Wisconsin
Feminist organizations in the United States
Feminist science fiction
Festivals in Wisconsin
Organizations based in Madison, Wisconsin
Recurring events established in 1977
Science fiction conferences
1977 establishments in Wisconsin
Annual events in Wisconsin
History of women in Wisconsin

Wiscon


El Dalian Professional Football Club () es un club de fútbol chino situado en Dalian, provincia de Liaoning. Juega en la Superliga de China.

Fue fundado en 2009 como Dalian Aerbin y en tan solo tres años consiguió llegar hasta la Superliga de China. En 2012 adquirió todos los activos del desaparecido Dalian Shide, confirmándose como el primer equipo de la ciudad. Desde mediados de 2015 pertenece a la empresa tecnológica Yifang.

Historia
El equipo fue fundado el 20 de septiembre de 2009 por el conglomerado Aerbin como «Dalian Aerbin F.C.». El nombre Aerbin proviene del idioma manchú y significa «lugar con agua», pero también se refiere a una pequeña ciudad del distrito de Jinzhou donde la empresa propietaria tenía su cuartel general. Con la intención de ascender a la máxima categoría a corto plazo, se contrató al internacional chino Li Ming como nuevo entrenador. Gracias a la contratación de veteranos futbolistas chinos, el equipo logró su objetivo y encadenó tres ascensos consecutivos desde la cuarta categoría hasta la Superliga de China.

Para su debut en la máxima categoría en la temporada 2012, el Dalian Aerbin contrató a Seydou Keita, exjugador del Fútbol Club Barcelona, y a los internacionales chinos Yu Hanchao y Yu Dabao. Esas llegadas sirvieron para finalizar en quinto lugar y convertirse en el equipo representativo de Dalian, sobre todo por la quiebra del histórico Dalian Shide. El 30 de noviembre de 2012, Aerbin confirmó la compra de todos los activos del Dalian Shide por 3.200 millones de renminbis, así como la deuda de 330 millones de la entidad desaparecida. En 2013 repitieron la quinta posición en Superliga, pero al año siguiente la situación cambió por completo: tras finalizar en penútlimo lugar, descendieron a la Primera Liga.

El 8 de julio de 2015 el grupo tecnológico Yifang adquirió la participación mayoritaria del club de fútbol, que pasó a llamarse «Dalian Yifang» a partir de la temporada 2016.

En octubre de 2017 asciende a Superliga de China.

El 26 de febrero de 2018 se hace oficial el traspaso de Yannick Carrasco y Nicolás Gaitán procedentes del Atlético de Madrid.

El 21 de enero de 2020 cambió su nompre para Dalian Professional Football Club.

Plantilla

| colspan=8 bgcolor=#6ebeff style="color:white;" align=center| Porteros

|-
| colspan=8 bgcolor=#6ebeff style="color:white;" align=center| Defensas

|-
| colspan=8 bgcolor=#6ebeff style="color:white;" align=center| Centrocampistas

|-
| colspan=8 bgcolor=#6ebeff style="color:white;" align=center| Delanteros

Altas y bajas 2020-21

Entrenadores
 Yasuharu Kurata (mayo de 2014-?)
 Milinko Pantić (julio de 2016-septiembre de 2016)
 Sergio Piernas (septiembre de 2016-noviembre de 2016)
 Juan Ramón López Caro (2016-2017)
 Ma Lin (diciembre de 2017-marzo de 2018)
 Bernd Schuster (marzo de 2018-enero de 2019)
 Choi Kang-hee (enero de 2019-julio de 2019)
 Rafael Benítez (julio de 2019-enero de 2021)

Palmarés
 Primera Liga China: 2
 2011, 2017
 Segunda Liga China:1
 2010

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Sitio web oficial del Dalian Yifang

Dalian Yifang
Equipos de fútbol fundados en 2009
Deporte en Dalian
Deporte en China en 2009

Dalian Professional Football Club


Trapez može značiti:
 Trapez (geometrija)
 Trapez (cirkus)
 Trapez (tijelo)
 Trapez (1956.) - američki igrani film iz 1956. redatelja Carola Reeda

Trapez (razdvojba)


Axel Viggo Emil von Holstein-Rathlou (23. januar 1882 Gersdorffslund, Gosmer sogn - 22. september 1967 Gentofte) var en dansk ingeniør.

Han blev 1900 student fra Ordrup Latin- og Realskole, dersefter i 1901 cand.phil. og i 1906 cand.polyt. fra Den Polytekniske Læreanstalt. Han fik derefter ansættelse ved ved Københavns Elektricitetsværker hvor han fra 1917 til 1947 var afdelingsingeniør. I 1931 blev han medlem af og i 1944 næstformand for bestyrelsen for Dansk Adelsforbund og formand for Katastrofefondet 1932-1951. I 1939 blev han medarbejder ved Berlingske Tidendes og Aschehougs Konversationsleksikon, 1941 ved Berlingske Tidendes Huslægen, 1943 og 1953 ved Hjemmets Konversationsleksikon og ved Vor Tids Konversationsleksikon. Han blev i 1965 æresmedlem af Dansk Røde Kors' hovedledelse.

Emil von Holstein-Rathlou vandt under sin tid som elev på Ordrup Latin- og Realskole DM-bronze i stangspring 1897 med 2,58 meter.

Familie
Emil von Holstein-Rathlou var søn af Huno Philip August von Holstein-Rathlou (1855-1918) og Jenny Høeg Warming, som var forpagter på Gersdorffslund ved Odder.
Hans farfar var godsejer Viggo von Holstein-Rathlou (1821-1884). Hans bror var bibliotekar, dr. phil. Viggo Julius von Holstein Rathlou (1885-1965).

En senere efterkommer er professor, dr. med. Niels-Henrik de Meza von Holstein-Rathlou (født 1956).

Kilder
 Axel Viggo Emil von Holstein-Rathlou
 DAF i tal
 Politiken 24.august 1897

Emil
Danskere i 1800-tallet
Danskere i 1900-tallet
Ingeniører fra Danmark
Stangspringere fra Danmark
Atleter fra Ordrup Latin- og Realskole

Emil von Holstein-Rathlou (ingeniør)


Nighty Night is a BBC black comedy television sitcom starring Julia Davis. It was first broadcast on 6 January 2004 on BBC Three.

Notorious for its dark humour, the show follows narcissistic sociopath Jill Tyrell (Julia Davis) alongside her moronic personal assistant Linda (Ruth Jones). Jill learns that her husband Terry (Kevin Eldon) has cancer. She uses this to manipulate new neighbour Cathy Cole (Rebecca Front), who suffers from MS, and her husband Don (Angus Deayton), a doctor and the man with whom Jill becomes increasingly obsessed.

Production
The theme tune used in the beginning of both series and during the closing credits for the first is an excerpt from the Spaghetti Western My Name Is Nobody, composed by the Italian film composer Ennio Morricone.

Cast and characters

Main cast
 Julia Davis as Jill Tyrell
 Rebecca Front as Cathy Cole
 Angus Deayton as Don Cole
 Kevin Eldon as Terry Tyrell (season 1)
 Ruth Jones as Linda
 Mark Gatiss as Glen Bulb
 Felicity Montagu as Sue 2
 Michael Fenton Stevens as Gordon Fox (season 1; guest season 2)

Supporting cast
 Kitty Fitzgerald as Joy (season 1)
 Ralph Brown as Jacques (season 2)
 Miranda Hart as Beth (season 2)
 Llewella Gideon as Floella Umbagabe (season 2)
 Loui Batley as Natalie (season 2)
 Marc Wootton as Gary Furze (season 1) and Dennis (season 2)
 Georgie Glen as Sister May (season 1) and Bluebell (season 2)

Plot

First series
Immediately after her husband begins cancer treatment, Jill goes to a dating agency to find another man, seemingly content in the knowledge that her husband will shortly die. Jill uses her status as widow (despite Terry being still alive) to gain sympathy from her neighbors and coworkers. Don is a family doctor and his wife Cathy has multiple sclerosis and often uses a wheelchair. Using the pretence of caring for Cathy, Jill gradually moves in with them, flirting with their son David and trying to break up their marriage and sleep with Don, all the while playing the sympathy card with Cathy.

When Jill finds out Terry is recovering, she admits him to a hospice and tells all her friends that he has died, and stages a twisted funeral where she gets all the attention. Terry leaves the hospice and finds his way home. Jill imprisons him in a spare room and begins starving and brutalising him, but explains she is doing it only to aid his recovery.

Cathy and Don put forward their plans to move to Hopperton, a Christian retreat with a high population of lesbians. When Jill hears of this she throws a farewell coffee morning for them, livening it up by performing a pole dance routine, whilst the neighbours watch in horror. After the party Jill, realising she must be rid of Terry once and for all, runs upstairs and smothers him with a cushion.

Three weeks pass, and Jill has moved in with the wealthy but dimwitted Glen at his mansion. One morning, Jill goes downstairs to find Glen has invited Gordon, the local vicar and friend of Jill, to arrange a wedding. Jill realises she is about to be found out, so confesses to murdering her husband to Glen. She puts poison in dishes of Angel Delight and encourages Gordon to eat some. As he chokes on it, she tells Glen that if he loves her he would agree to take the blame for Gordon's and Terry's deaths and persuades him to make a telephone confession to the police. This done, Jill suggests that they both commit suicide by eating the Angel Delight, and he gives in to her persuasion. When it is her turn to eat the Angel Delight, she declares, "I'm not really hungry". The poison takes effect and Glen drops to the floor.

With Glen having taken the blame for Gordon and Terry's deaths, Jill rings Don.

Second series
Glen has survived Jill's attempt to kill him, but having confessed to killing Terry and Gordon, he is incarcerated in a secure unit for the criminally insane. Realising that she must inherit Glen's money to fund her pursuit of Don, she agrees to marry him and then begins a campaign to kill him. Jill steals a caravan from Linda and pursues Don to Bude, Cornwall, where he and Cath are trying fix their marriage at a New-Age retreat called The Trees. En route to The Trees, they accidentally run over Floella Umbagabe, a therapist planning to work at the retreat. They store her body in their caravan and Jill assumes Floella's identity to gain access to the centre.

When Cathy reveals she is pregnant with Don's baby and that he will be having a vasectomy, Jill realises her chances of securing him permanently are running out, so she tries to obtain a semen sample from Don prior to surgery. Ultimately unsuccessful, she tries to seduce Cath and Don's 12-year-old son Bruce, and when he does not respond she claims to his parents that he raped her and she is pregnant by him.

Meanwhile, Glen has tunnelled his way out of his cell and has tracked Jill to Cornwall; Floella Umbagabe has recovered and arrived at The Trees, exposing Jill as a fraud.

The story flashes forward 11 months. Cath has given birth to her baby Abigail. Don tells Sue that he wants to move to Spain with her to start a new life. Jill overhears and assumes Don is talking about her. Glen finds Jill and threatens to kill her. Convincing him that she's pregnant with his baby, Jill once again deceives Glen into submission.

After Jill's lies are once again exposed, she is chased to a cliff, where Cath confronts her about her fake pregnancy and her repeated attempts to seduce Don. They begin to fight while Don and Sue have sex on the rocks below. Cath's wheelchair is hurled off the cliff, killing Sue just before Cath pushes Jill off the cliff. Her fall is broken by a trampoline, and then by Don. Cath is arrested and taken away by the police, while Jill rides off in a speed boat with Don and Glen.

International broadcast
In Australia, this programme commenced airing on ABC TV each Wednesday at 9pm from 23 March 2005.

Reception
The first series won a Banff Award and Davis won a Royal Television Society Award for her performance and got a highly positive reception from TV critics. It also received a nomination for the BAFTA TV Award for Best Situation Comedy in 2005.

The Guardian called it "an exquisitely vile comic creation" and adding that "The Office might have popularised the comedy of embarrassment, but Nighty Night has moved it on." The Times called it "a blistering wall of superbly unredeemed cruelty that manages to trample over every social convention in a pair of cheap stilettos."

In viewership, while no data was reported for the first series, the second series began strongly with 616,000 viewers - BBC Three's second-highest rated show of the week. Ratings slipped sharply from thereon, however, with the final two episodes registering fewer than 400,000 viewers and falling outside of the channel's top 10 shows both weeks.

US version
In June 2006 it was announced that Sex and the City creator Darren Star would write and be executive producer of a US version, which has been commissioned for a pilot script. Steve Coogan and Henry Normal, founders of the production company Baby Cow, were to be co-executive-producers.

References

External links

2004 British television series debuts
2005 British television series endings
2000s British black comedy television series
2000s British sitcoms
BBC black comedy television shows
BBC television sitcoms
English-language television shows
Television about mental health
Narcissism in fiction
Television shows set in Surrey

Nighty Night


Der GSSP Pliozän/Pleistozän ist ein stratigraphisches Referenzprofil, das die Grenze zwischen dem Piacenzium und dem Gelasium festlegt. Das Profil befindet sich am Monte San Nicola bei Gela in  Sizilien. Die Grenze wurde auf 2,588 Millionen Jahre BP datiert.

Geschichte
Der GSSP (engl. Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point – globales Referenzprofil zur Festlegung der Stufengrenzen) Pliozän/Pleistozän (auch GSSP Gelasium) für die Grenze Pliozän/Pleistozän wurde von der International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) im August 1996 ratifiziert und wissenschaftlich von Rio u. a. 1998 beschrieben. Die endgültige Entscheidung, diesen GSSP als Untergrenze des Pleistozäns und damit des Quartärs festzulegen, erfolgte am 29. Juni 2009 durch die International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS).

Beschreibung  und Definition
Die zur Monte-Narbone-Formation gehörende sedimentäre Abfolge am Monte San Nicola bei Gela in Sizilien enthält ein Bündel von sechs Sapropelhorizonten, die im gesamten Mittelmeerraum anzutreffen sind. Die Sapropele sind mit Präzessionszyklen korrelierbar. Im Englischen werden sie daher als Mediterranean precession related sapropels (Präzessionsbezogene Mittelmeersapropele) oder abgekürzt als MPRS bezeichnet. Sie sind auch als insolation-related cycles (Insolationsbezogene Zyklen) oder kurz i-cycles bekannt, da die Sapropele mit Mergeln eine zyklische, astronomisch gesteuerte Wechsellagerung eingehen.

Die Basis des Gelasiums wurde wie folgt definiert:

Sie liegt an der Oberkante von Sapropel MPRS 250 (der so genannten Nicola-Schicht) und bildet die Grenze zum überlagernden, homogenen Mergelband.

Im stratigraphischen Profil am Monte San Nicola entspricht dies Meter 62.

Datierung und Korrelationen
Die Grenze Piacenzium/Gelasium wurde anhand astronomischer Zyklen wie den beiden Exzentrizitätszyklen von 100000 und 413000 Jahren, dem Erdachsenneigungszyklus von 41000 Jahren und dem Präzessionszyklus von 21000 Jahren und unter Benutzung eines astronomischen Kalibrierungsverfahrens (wie beispielsweise ATNTS 2004) auf 2,588 Millionen Jahre BP datiert.

Die Grenze korreliert mit anderen stratigraphischenSchemata wie folgt:
 Magnetostratigraphie: 1 Meter unterhalb der Gauss-Matuyama Polaritätsumkehr (im Singa-Profil), die folglich ein ausgezeichnetes Erkennungsmerkmal der Grenze darstellt
 Sauerstoffisotopenstratigraphie (δ O18): Innerhalb des Marinen Isotopenstadium (MIS) 103 (entspricht einem Interglazial), zirka 60000 Jahre unterhalb des markanten Stadiums 100 (Glazial).
 Biostratigraphie:
 Foraminiferen: Letztmaliges Auftreten der planktonischen Taxa Globorotalia bononiensis und Neogloboquadrina atlantica 140000 Jahre oberhalb der Grenze. Dies entspricht im Mittelmeerraum und im Atlantik dem Ende des Isotopenstadiums 96 (Glazial). Erstmaliges Auftreten von Globorotalia truncatolinoides im Pazifikraum. Die Grenze befindet sich somit im oberen Abschnitt der Pl 5-Foraminiferenzone bzw. im oberen Abschnitt von MPL 5a. Sie trennt überdies NN 20 von NN21.
 Kalkhaltiges Nannoplankton: Letztmaliges Auftreten von Discoaster pentaradiatus und Discoaster surculus 80000 Jahre oberhalb der Grenze, d. h. während des Stadiums 99 (Interglazial). Die Grenze liegt somit an der Obergrenze der NN 16-Nannoplanktonzone (bzw. nahe der Obergrenze von CN 12b).
 Radiolarien: Approximative Korrelation mit dem letztmaligen Auftreten von Stichocorys peregrina (liegt etwas unterhalb) oder mit dem Ende der Pterocanium prismaticum-Zone. Beginn der Radiolarienzone RN 12 a und erstmaliges Auftreten der Taxa Theocorythium trachelium trachelium, Lamprocyrtis neoheteroporus und Cycladophora davisiana.
 Dinoflagellaten: Erstmaliges Auftreten von Spiniferites pachyderma und letztmaliges Auftreten von Invertocysta tabulata (und damit Beginn der Dinoflagellatenzone D 21 b) 80000 Jahre oberhalb der Grenze.
 Diatomeen: Approximative Korrelation mit dem erstmaligen Auftreten von Nitschia joussaea in niedrigen Breitengraden  sowie dem letztmaligen Auftreten von Neodenticula kamtschatica im Nordpazifik und in hohen Breiten (liegt etwas unterhalb). Erstmaliges Auftreten von Neodenticula seminae und Beginn der Diatomeenzone NPD 9.
 Landsäugetiere:
 In Nordamerika (NALMMZ): Erstmaliges Auftreten von Glossotherium chapadmalense und Mictomys vetus und Beginn des Blancum Bl 5. Letztes Auftreten von Dipoides rexroadensis, Ogmodontomys poaphagus, Pliopotamys und Pliolemmus.
 In Europa (ELMMZ): Beginn des Oberen Villafranchiums: Große Wanderbewegungen von Elefant und Pferd.

Weitere Entsprechungen
Der GSSP Pliozän/Pleistozän korreliert mit einer weltweiten Regressionsphase am Ende des Piacenziums.

In Nordwesteuropa beginnt das Prätiglium, das in Großbritannien dem Beginn des mittleren Präludhamium und in Nordamerika dem Beginn des Präillinoium K entspricht (in Kalifornien dem mittleren Repettium). Auf der russischen Ebene setzt das Verkhodon (oder Os'kinovium) kurz unterhalb des GSSP ein. In der chinesischen Lößstratigraphie bildete sich der bedeutende Bodenhorizont RS. In der australischen Stratigraphie liegt der GSSP mitten im Yatalum, in Neuseeland mitten im Mangapanium.

Bedeutung

Der GSSP Pliozän/Pleistozän liegt sehr dicht an der Gauss-Matuyama-Polaritätsumkehr des Erdmagnetfeldes. In seiner unmittelbaren Nähe erfolgte aber auch ein bedeutendes klimatisches Ereignis, das sich nicht nur in marinen Sedimenten, sondern auch in kontinentalen Ablagerungen bemerkbar macht. So begann beispielsweise in China die Lößsedimentation. In Europa kann palynologisch das dem Tiglium vorausgehende, kühle Prätiglium abgetrennt werden. Bei den Landsäugern kam es in Eurasien zu größeren, radiativ bedingten Wanderbewegungen wie z. B. bei den Elefanten (Archidiskodon gromovi) und Pferden (Equus livenzovensis).

All dies spricht für eine deutliche Klimaverschlechterung (Abkühlung) mit Zurückweichen der Waldvegetation und beginnender Savannenbildung, welche sich auch in einem faunistischen Umschwung widerspiegelt – es verschwanden neben Hipparion beispielsweise die Waldbewohner Mammuthus, Tapirus, Sus minor und Ursus minimus. Neu auftraten an ihrer Stelle Anancus  arvernensis, Archidiskodon gromovi, Eucladoceros falconeri, Equus livenzovenzis, Gazella borbonica, Odobaenus und Choneziphius. Auf dem indischen Subkontinent erscheinen neben Equus Rhinoceros, Elephas hysudricus und Stegodon insignis.

Literatur

Einzelnachweise

Chronostratigraphie
Neogen
Geographie (Sizilien)
Geologie (Sizilien)

GSSP Pliozän/Pleistozän


Scarlat Fălcoianu () a fost un politician român din secolul al XIX-lea, ministru interimar de externe în guvernul de la București al lui Constantin Kretzulescu, între 27 martie - 6 septembrie 1859, realizat după Mica Unire (de la 5/24 ianuarie 1859), dar înainte de unirea administrativă a Principatelor Unite.

Biografie

Funcții politice
A fost ministrul Justiției în guvernul Dimitrie Ghica.

Viață personală
A fost căsătorit cu Maria Fălcoianu, născută Văcărescu.

Note

Nașteri în 1828
Decese în 1876
Politicieni români din secolul al XIX-lea
Guvernele Constantin Kretzulescu
Miniștri de externe ai României
Miniștri de justiție ai României
Români din secolul al XIX-lea

Scarlat Fălcoianu


Sokolnitjeskajalinjen (, ) (Linje 1; Røde Linje) er en af Moskvas metros linjer. Den åbnede i 1935 og er den ældste i sytemet. Der er nu 22 stationer åbne på linjen (Frunzenskaja er lukket pga. ombygning). Pr. 2016 er 32,5 km lang.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

 Sokolnitjeskajalinjen på Google maps

Etableret i 1935
Jernbanestrækninger opført i Sovjettiden

Sokolnitjeskajalinjen


Filmovi Marvel Cinematic Universe-a, serija su američkih filmova o superherojima u produkciji Marvel Studiosa bazirani na likovima koji se pojavljuju u Marvelovim stripovima. MCU je zajednički svemir u kojem su smješteni svi filmovi. Filmovi su u produkciji od 2007. godine, a u to vrijeme je Marvel Studios proizveo i objavio 24 filma, s još najmanje 14 u fazi razvoja. Riječ je o filmskoj franšizi s najboljim prihodom svih vremena, koja je na globalnoj blagajni zaradila više od 22,9 milijardi dolara. To uključuje i film Avengers: Endgame, s najvećom zaradom svih vremena.

Kevin Feige je proizveo svaki film, zajedno s Avi Arad za prva dva filma, Gale Anne Hurd za The Incredible Hulk, Amy Pascal za Spider-Man filmove a Stephen Broussard za Ant-man and the Wasp. Jonathan Schwartz za film Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings, Nate Moore za Eternals, a Brad Winderbaum za Thor: Love and Thunder. Filmove su napisali i režirali različiti pojedinci. Mnogi glumci, uključujući Roberta Downeyja Jr.-a, Chrisa Evansa, Marka Ruffala, Chrisa Hemswortha, Scarlett Johansson i Jeremy Renner potpisali su ugovore da glume u brojnim filmovima.

Marvel Studios objavljuje svoje filmove u skupinama nazvanim "Phase" (hrv. faza).

Filmovi

The Infinity Saga
Filmovi u Prvoj, Drugoj i Trećoj fazi, poznati su kolektivno pod imenom "The Infinity Saga".

The Multiverse Saga
Četvrta, peta i šesta faza poznate su kao "The Multiverse Saga". Uključuje više televizijskih serija i specijala sa streaming platforme Disney+.

Budući filmovi
Marvel Studios planira buduće filmove za sljedečih pet do šest godina od onoga što su najavili. U travnja 2014. planirane su dodatne priče do 2028. Disney je odredio datume izlaska nenajavljenih Marvelovih filmova za 28. srpnja, 6. listopada i 10. studenog 2023. godine, kao i 16. veljače, 3. svibnja, 26. srpnja i 8. studenog za 2024. godinu.

Blade
Na San Diego Comic-Con 2019. najavljeno je da je u razvoju film o istoimenom liku kojeg će glumiti Mahershala Ali. U srpnju 2021. otkriveno je da će redatelj biti Bassam Tariq.

Deadpool 3
U prosincu 2019. Ryan Reynolds najavio je da je u razvoju treći film o Deadpoolu. U ožujku 2022. otkriveno je da će redatelj biti Shawn Levy.

Nastavak Shang-Chi i legenda o Deset Prstenova
U prosincu 2021. najavljen je u razvoju nastavak Shang-Chija i legende o Deset Prstenova, a Destin Daniel Cretton vratio se pisati i režirati.

X-Men
Na San Diego Comic-Con 2019. najavljeno je da je u razvoju jedan film o X-Men grupi.

Ponavljajuća glumačka postava i likovi
Ova tablica uključuje likove koji će se pojaviti ili su se pojavili u filmovima u više faza unutar Marvel Cinematic Universe.

Veze između Sony's Spider-Man Universe-a (SSU) i MCU-a
Nakon Marvel Studija i ugovora Sony Picturesa iz rujna 2019. godine, Feige je napomenuo da je Sony nastavio odvojeno graditi vlastiti zajednički svemir, Sonyjev Spider-Man Universe (SSU), moguće je da se MCU verzija Spider-Mana pojavi u tom svemiru. U listopadu 2020., Jamie Foxx dobio je ulogu Electroa iz filma Čudesni Spider-Man 2 (2014) u filmu Spider-Man: No Way Home, tog prosinca Alfred Molina trebao je reprizirati svoju ulogu Otta Octaviusa / Doktora Octopusa iz Sonyjevog Spider-Mana 2 (2004). Do tada je Collider izvijestio da će se Andrew Garfield vratiti kao njegov Peter Parker / Spider-Man iz filmova Marca Webba Čudesni Spider-Man zajedno s Kirsten Dunst kao Mary Jane Watson iz filmske trilogije Spider-Man Sama Raimija, te da je Tobey Maguire bio u pregovorima da se vrati kao njegov Peter Parker / Spider-Man iz potonjih filmova, a očekivalo se da će se Emma Stone vratiti i kao Gwen Stacy iz Webbovih Spider-Mana.

U svibnju 2021. godine, Adam B. Vary iz Varietyja nazvao je veze između dvaju svemira "posebno zbunjujućima" navodeći i činjenicu da će Holland, ako se pojavi u SSU filmu, retroaktivno učiniti bilo koji prethodni SSU film dijelom MCU-a i kako je najavni trailer za Morbiusa (2022.) istaknuo Michaela Keatona, koji je prethodno glumio Adriana Toomesa u filmu Spider-Man: Povratak kući. Odgovarajući na dio zbunjenosti i frustracije obožavatelja u vezi odnosa između SSU-a i MCU-a, predsjednik Sony Pictures Group Sanford Panitch izjavio je da postoji plan da se to razjasni i vjeruje da je već "postao malo jasniji ljudima kamo idemo" u to vrijeme nakon što je Sony najavio Kravena Huntera (2023.) kao sljedeći nastavak SSU-a. Dodao je da će No Way Home pomoći u otkrivanju više iz ovog plana, a Vary je komentirao da se vjeruje da je percipirani pojam No Way Home koji uvodi multivese elemente ono što bi omogućilo Hollandu da se pojavi u oba svemira. Panitch je također rekao da postoji "vrlo izvrstan odnos" između Sonyja i Feigea, s "puno mogućnosti" za nastavak zajedničkog rada. Sljedećeg mjeseca Feige je rekao da neće "ništa u potpunosti isključiti" u smislu dodatnih likova pod kontrolom tvrtke Sony koji se pojavljuju u filmovima Marvel Studija.

Povezani članci
 Popis televizijskih serija Marvel Cinematic Universe

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

  na streaming platformi Disney+
 IMDB popis MCU filmova

Filmski popisi
Marvel Cinematic Universe

Popis filmova Marvel Cinematic Universe


In Christianity, angels are the messengers of God.

General views

Antiquity

In chapter V of Ignatius of Antioch's Letter to the Trallians, the bishop gives a listing of angels not unlike that later proposed by Pseudo-Dionysius. In his First Epistle of Clement, Clement of Rome exhorts his listeners to join the angels in praising God. Clement of Alexandria wrote that angels "breathe" in men's thoughts and reasonings, and "puts in" their hearts "strength" and a keener perception.
Evagrius Ponticus spoke of the concept of angelic companions and angels as models for behavior.

Augustine of Hippo remarks, the angels were experiencing something new as the creation of God unfolded. Augustine also considers that the 'good' angels seek at all times, to direct us towards the true source of happiness, God; that they encourage us in worship of God.

Pseudo-Dionysian hierarchy

According to Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite's De Coelesti Hierarchia (On the Celestial Hierarchy), there are three levels ("sphere") of angels, inside each of which there are three orders.

Various works of Christian theology have devised hierarchies of angelic beings. The most influential Christian angelic hierarchy was put forward around the turn of the 6th century CE by Pseudo-Dionysius in his work De Coelesti Hierarchia. He claimed to be an important figure who was converted by Paul the Apostle, and the Pseudo-Dionysius enjoyed greater influence than it would have if he had used his actual name, until Erasmus publicised doubts about the age of the work in the early 16th century.

Catholic Church
According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) paragraph 328, "the existence of the spiritual, non-corporeal beings that Sacred Scripture usually calls 'angels' is a truth of faith. The witness of Scripture is as clear as the unanimity of Tradition." The same catechism states: "The whole life of the church benefits from the mysterious and powerful help of the angels [...] From its beginning until death, human life is surrounded by their watchful care and intercession." It also states, "Christ is the center of the angelic world. They are His angels [...] They belong to Him because they were created through and for Him".

Seraphim

Tradition places seraphim in a rank in Christian angelology, based on Isaiah's use of the word.

Cherubim

In the Book of Ezekiel, and in some Christian icons, the cherub is depicted as having two pairs of wings, and four faces: that of a lion (representative of all wild animals), an ox (domestic animals), a human (humanity), and an eagle (birds). Their legs were straight, the soles of their feet like the hooves of a bull, gleaming like polished brass. Later tradition ascribes to them a variety of physical appearances. In Western Christian tradition, cherubim have become associated with the putto (derived from classical Cupid/Eros), resulting in depictions of cherubim as small, plump, winged boys.

Thrones

The ophanim refer to the wheels seen in Ezekiel's vision of the chariot (Hebrew ) in . One of the Dead Sea scrolls (4Q405) construes them as angels.

Dominions or Lordships
The Dominions (lat. dominatio, plural dominationes, also translated from the Greek term kyriotētes, pl. of kyriotēs, as "Lordships"). Traditionally, they are held to govern the movement of stars, planets, and other celestial objects.

Virtues
According to The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville, the Virtues are known for their control of the elements. In addition to being the spirits of motion, they also assist in governing elements of nature, such as storms. They also assist with miracles, as well as encourage humans to strengthen their faith in God.

Powers or Authorities
In The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville, the Powers (lat. potestas (f), pl. potestates) (Greek: ἐξουσίαι) are given their name because they are angels who have power over evil forces, which the angels are able to restrain to keep them from doing harm. Powers also oversee the power which human beings—such as kings—have been given in the world.

Principalities or Rulers
According to The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville, the Principalities (), also translated as "Princedoms" and "Rulers", from the Greek archai, pl. of archē (see Greek root in Eph 3:10), are the angels that guide and protect nations, or groups of peoples, and institutions such as the Church. The Principalities preside over the bands of angels and charge them with fulfilling the divine ministry. There are some who administer and some who assist.

An example of a Principality angel that is the subject of cult is the Angel of Portugal.

Archangels

The word archangel is only used twice in the New Testament: in  and .

In most Christian traditions Gabriel is also considered an archangel, but there is no direct literary support for this assumption. The term archangel appears only in the singular, never plural, and only in specific reference to Michael.

The name of the archangel Raphael appears only in the Book of Tobit (Tobias).

The Holy See's 2001 Directory on popular piety states: "The practice of assigning names to the Holy Angels should be discouraged, except in the cases of Gabriel, Raphael and Michael whose names are contained in Holy Scripture".

Guardian angels

Some Christian denominations believe that guardian angels exist.

See also
 Dynamics of the celestial spheres
 Fallen angel
 Heavenly host
 List of angels in theology
 Angels in Islam
 Angels in Judaism
 Ye Watchers and Ye Holy Ones
 Yazata
 List of films about angels

References

Sources

Further reading
 C. A. Patrides. "On the orders of angels" (Chapter one). Premises and Motifs in Renaissance Thought and Literature (Princeton, 1982). .
 Copeland, Mark. Terms And Descriptions Of Angels. Executable Outlines. 2004.
 Fares, Aymen. Angelics and the Angelic Realm. Spiritual.com.au Pty. Ltd. 2000.
 Tatum, Johnny. The Hierarchy of Angels: Distinguishing the Higher Ranked. Worldnet Grace Ministries.
 Pseudo-Dionysus the Areopagite. The Celestial Hierarchy.

Heaven in Christianity

Angels in Christianity


Folorunso Ifeyinka « Foley » Fatukasi, né le  à Far Rockaway dans l'État de New York, est un joueur américain de football américain. Il évolue au poste de defensive tackle en National Football League (NFL).

Il a joué au niveau universitaire avec les Huskies du Connecticut avant d'être sélectionné par les Jets de New York lors de la draft 2018 de la NFL.

Biographie

Carrière universitaire
Étudiant à l'université du Connecticut, il a joué pour les Huskies de 2014 à 2017.

Carrière professionnelle
Il est sélectionné au sixième tour,  rang au total, par les Jets de New York lors de la draft 2018 de la NFL.

Après quatre saisons avec les Jets, il devient agent libre et rejoint les Jaguars de Jacksonville le  sur un contrat de 3 ans pour 30 millions de dollars.

Vie privée
Il est de descendance nigériane. Son frère, Olakunle, est un linebacker pour les Scarlets Knights de Rutgers.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Naissance en mars 1995
Naissance à Far Rockaway
Joueur américain de football américain
Defensive tackle
Joueur de football américain des Huskies du Connecticut
Choix de draft des Jets de New York
Joueur des Jets de New York
Joueur des Jaguars de Jacksonville

Folorunso Fatukasi


Le Grand livre du Sceau est un livre en plusieurs volumes qui recense les familles de la noblesse française authentique. Il conservé par le ministère de la Justice français depuis plusieurs siècles.

Définition
Le Grand livre du Sceau est un registre en plusieurs volumes qui consigne les noms et titres des familles nobles de France. Il permet de vérifier l'ascendance, et donc pendant plusieurs siècles les droits, de ceux qui revendiquent une ascendance noble. La République française n'accorde plus aucun privilège lié à la naissance depuis le , mais elle rend possible de vérifier l'authenticité de la noblesse subsistante. Le ministère de la Justice continue ainsi d'accorder des , c'est-à-dire la certification qu'un citoyen descend d'une famille consignée.

Histoire
Jusqu'en 1947, le ministère de la Justice dispose d'un bureau du sceau de France. Il est alors supprimé, et remplacé par l'actuelle direction des affaires civiles et du Sceau, dont l'une des missions est l'authentification et la transcription des titres nobiliaires du Grand livre du Sceau.

Depuis 1872,  environ ont fait vérifier leur titre. Les arrêtés d'investiture sont toutefois rares au . La direction des affaires civiles et du Sceau a accordé  d'investiture depuis 1958.

En 2006, le directeur des Affaires civiles et du sceau, Marc Guillaume, soutient que : .

Débats et controverses
Le Grand livre du Sceau a fait l'objet de plusieurs projets et propositions de lois. En 1906, Adhémar Péchadre, ayant découvert l'existence du Grand livre du Sceau, propose un amendement à la loi de finances de l'année 1907 pour faire que , mais l'amendement est rejeté. La suppression du Grand livre est demandé à trois reprises par des députés d'extrême gauche, sans réussite. En 1948, face à une dernière tentative de suppression, le ministère des Finances défend sa subsistance afin de continuer à percevoir des recettes sur les droits de confirmation d'un titre. La loi de finances du  a à ce titre porté à  les droits. Une ultime loi au sujet du Grand livre a supprimé les droits de chancellerie.

Notes et références

Bibliographie

 .
 .

Ministère de la Justice (France)
Noblesse française

Grand livre du Sceau


Caminho  belediyesi, Portekiz'in Norte bölgesine bağlı Minho-Lima altbölgesinin belediyelerinden biridir.

Bucaklar
Belediyede 20 bucak (Por.: freguesia) yer almaktadır.

 Âncora
 Arga de Baixo
 Arga de Cima
 Arga de São João
 Argela
 Azevedo
 Caminha (ou Caminha-Matriz) (Caminha)
 Cristelo
 Dem
 Gondar
 Lanhelas
 Moledo
 Orbacém
 Riba de Âncora
 Seixas
 Venade
 Vila Praia de Âncora
 Vilar de Mouros
 Vilarelho (1891'den önce, Caminha-Vilarelho) (Caminha)
 Vile

Portekiz'in belediyeleri
Minho-Lima

Caminha


14880 Moa este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
14880 Moa este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Geisei de Tsutomu Seki. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,56 ua, o excentricitate de 0,07 și o înclinație de 10,9° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 14001-15000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1991
Centura de asteroizi

14880 Moa


Ed Wynn (născut Isaia Edwin Leopold; ) a fost un actor și comic american remarcat prin interpretarea personajului comic Perfect Fool, emisiunea sa radiofonică din anii 1930 și prin cariera ulterioară ca actor dramatic.

Origine
Ed Wynn a fost un actor de comedie american care s-a născut ca Isaiah Edwin Leopold în Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Tatăl său, care fabrica și vindea pălării pentru femei, se născuse în Boemia. Mama lui, de origine română și turcă, venea de la Istanbul. Wynn a urmat Central High School din Philadelphia până la vârsta de 15 ani. El a fugit de acasă în adolescență, a lucrat ca vânzător de pălării și ca băiat bun la toate și în cele din urmă și-a adaptat prenumele său "Edwin" la noul său nume de scenă "Ed Wynn", pentru a-și salva familia sa de rușinea de a avea un biet comic ca rudă.

Cariera
Wynn și-a început cariera în vodevil în 1903 și a fost o vedetă a Ziegfeld Follies începând din 1914. În timpul The Follies of 1915, W. C. Fields ar fi prins Wynn jaf pentru publicul sub masă în timpul lui "Piscină Cameră" de rutină și l-a lăsat inconștient cu tacul. Wynn a scris, a regizat și a produs multe spectacole de pe Broadway în deceniile următoare și a fost cunoscut prin costumele și elementele de recuzită prostești, precum și pentru vocea chicotită pe care a folosit-o în muzicalul The Perfect Fool (1921)

Lui Wynn i-a fost oferit rolul principal în adaptarea MGM din 1939 a Vrăjitorului din Oz, dar l-a refuzat, așa cum a făcut-o și W. C. Fields. Rolul i-a fost atribuit lui Frank Morgan.

Televiziune

Requiem i-a creat lui Wynn o reputație de actor dramatic, care putea să interpreteze cu ușurință cele mai bune roluri. Rolul său din Jurnalul Annei Frank (1959) i-a adus o nominalizare la Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun actor în rol secundar.

Tot în 1959, Wynn a apărut în serialul TV al lui Rod Serling Zona crepusculară în episodul One for the Angels. Serling, un vechi admirator, a scris acel episod special pentru el, iar Wynn a jucat mai târziu, în 1963, în episodul Ninety Years Without Slumbering. Pentru tot restul vieții sale, Wynn a trecut cu abilitate de la roluri comice la roluri dramatice. El a apărut în filme de lung metraj și în seriale de televiziune,fiind îndrăgit de noi generații de fani.

Filme
El a apărut ca Fairy Godfather în Cenușăreasa lui Jerry Lewis. Interpretarea lui Paul Beaseley în filmul The Great Man (1958) i-a adus nominalizări la Premiul Globul de Aur pentru "cel mai bun actor în rol secundar" și la Premiul BAFTA pentru "cel mai bun actor străin". Anul următor a obținut prima (și singura) nominalizare la Premiul Oscar pentru cel mai bun actor în rol secundar pentru rolul dlui Dussell în Jurnalul Annei Frank (1959). Șase ani mai târziu, el a apărut în filmul epic biblic The Greatest Story Ever Told.

Posibil cea mai amintită apariție a lui într-un film a fost în filmul Mary Poppins (1964) al lui Walt Disney, în care l-a interpretat pe excentricul unchi Albert plutind chiar sub tavan într-o veselie necontrolată și cântând "I Love to Laugh".

Moartea

Wynn a murit pe 19 iunie 1966 în Beverly Hills, California în urma unui cancer esofagian, la vârsta de 79 de ani. El este înmormântat în Forest Lawn Memorial Park din Glendale, în Marele Mausoleu, Daffodil Corridor, Columbarium of the Dawn, alături de fiul său, Keenan Wynn, nepoata lui, Emily Wynn (13 februarie 1960 – 27 noiembrie 1980), care a murit de lupus, și sora lui mai mare, Blanche Leopold (18 mai 1880 – 26 decembrie 1973). Pe placa de bronz de pe nișa lui scrie: "Dear God, Thanks... Ed Wynn". Potrivit nepoatei sale, Hilda Levine, Walt Disney, care a murit cu doar câteva luni mai târziu, a servit ca unul dintre purtătorii sicriului. Red Skelton, care a fost descoperit de Wynn, a declarat: "moartea este prima dată când a făcut vreodată pe cineva trist".

Roluri pe Broadway și în filme
 The Deacon and the Lady (1910) – musical – actor/performer
 Ziegfeld Follies of 1914 (1914) – revue – actor/performer
 Ziegfeld Follies of 1915 (1915) – revue – actor/performer
 The Passing Show of 1916 (1916) – revue – actor/performer
 Sometime (1918) – play – actor
 Ed Wynn's Carnival (1920) – revue – composer, lyricist, book-writer and performer/actor
 The All-Star Idlers of 1921 (1921) – revue – actor/performer
 The Perfect Fool (1921) – revue – composer, lyricist, book-writer, director and actor/performer
 The Grab Bag (1924) – revue – producer, composer, lyricist, book-writer and actor/performer
 Manhattan Mary (1927) – musical – actor in the role of "Crickets"
 Rubber Heels (1927) – actor (Homer Thrush)
 Simple Simon (1930) – musical – co-book-writer and actor
 Revived in 1931 (was also producer in addition to above roles)
 Follow the Leader (1930) – actor (Crickets)
 The Laugh Parade (1931) – revue – producer, co-book-writer, director, originator and star actor/performer
 Turn Back the Clock (1933) – actor (as Cigar Store Customer), necreditat
 The Chief (1933) – actor (Henry Summers)
 Midsummer Night's Dream (1935) – actor, necreditat
 Alice Takat (1936) – play – producer
 Hooray for What! (1937) – musical – actor in the role of "Chuckles"
 Boys and Girls Together (1940) – revue – producer, co-book-writer, originator, director and actor/performer
 Morose Thoughts (1941) – revue – producer, book co-author, and actor
 Laugh, Town, Laugh! (1942) – revue – producer, book-writer and director
 Stage Door Canteen (1943) – el însuși (Ed Wynn)
 Alice in Wonderland (1951) – voice actor (as Mad Hatter)
 The Great Man (1956) – actor (as Paul Beaseley)
 Marjorie Morningstar (1958) – actor (as uncle Samson)
 Wagon Train (1959) - Episode "The Cappy Darrin Story" - Actor (as Cappy Darrin)
 The Diary of Anne Frank (1959) – actor (as Fritz Pfeffer)
 The Twilight Zone episode "One for the Angels" (1959) – actor (Lou Bookman)
 Cinderfella (1960) – actor (as the fairy godfather)
 The Absent-Minded Professor (1961) – actor (as Fire Chief)
 Babes in Toyland (1961) – actor (as The Toy Maker)
 Rawhide TV (1961) –  (Twenty Five Santa Clauses)
 The Sound of Laughter (1962) – actor (as host and narrator)
 The Twilight Zone episode "Ninety Years Without Slumbering" (1963) – actor (Sam Forstmann)
 Son of Flubber (1963 film) – actor (as Dept. of Agriculture agent)
 The Patsy (1964) – actor (Ed Wynn)
 Mary Poppins (1964) – actor (unchiul Albert)
 Dear Brigitte (1965 film) – actor (as The Captain and Narrator)
 Those Calloways (1965) – actor (Ed Parker)
 Bonanza episode "The Ponderosa Birdman" (1965) – actor (as Professor Phineas T. Klump)
 The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965) – actor (as Old Aram)
 1965 Acea pisică blestemată (That Darn Cat!), regia Robert Stevenson
 The Daydreamer (1966) – voice actor (as The Emperor)
 The Gnome-Mobile (1967) – actor (Rufus) – lansat după moartea lui (ultimul rol din film)

Referințe

Legături externe

  Ed Wynn la Internet Broadway Database

 The Ed Wynn Show at Classic TV Info.
 Four Star Revue/All Star Revue at Classic TV Info.
 Biography of Ed Wynn  at Ed-Wynn.info
 Ed Wynn papers at the Free Library of Philadelphia Theatre Collection

Nașteri în 1886
Decese în 1966
Umoriști americani
Americani de origine româno-evreiască
Muzicieni ai RCA Victor Records

Ed Wynn


ජාවිඩ් සෆර්ලි (සම්පූර්ණ නම: ජාවිඩ් කලිග් ඔග්ලු සෆර්ලි; 1993 මැයි 31; අලිගුලුලර්, ඉමිෂ්ලි, අසර්බයිජානය - 2020 ඔක්තෝබර් 23; ගුබද්ලි, අසර්බයිජානය) - අසර්බයිජානියානු සන්නද්ධ හමුදාවේ ජ්‍යෙෂ් Le ලුතිනන්, දේශප්‍රේමී යුද්ධයේ දිවි පිදූවෙක්.

ජීවිත හා හමුදා සේවය
සෆාර්ලි ජාවිඩ් කලිග් ඔග්ලු 1993 මැයි 31 වන දින ඉමිෂ්ලි කලාපයේ අලිගුලුලර් ගම්මානයේ උපත ලැබීය. 1999 දී ඔහු රසූල් මම්මඩොව්ගේ නමින් අලිගුලුලර් ගම් ද්විතීයික පාසලේ පළමු ශ්‍රේණියට ඇතුළත් විය. 2001 දී එන්. ෂිරිනොව්ගේ නමින් නම් කරන ලද ඉමිෂ්ලි දිස්ත්‍රික් ද්විතීයික පාසලේ අංක 5 හි අධ්‍යාපනය ලැබීය.
2007-2008 දී ඔහු ජේ. නක්චිවන්ස්කිගේ නමින් හමුදා ලයිසියම් වලට ඇතුළු විය. ඔහු 2010 දී උසස් පාසලෙන් උපාධිය ලබා AAHM වෙත ඇතුළත් විය.ඔහු 2014 දී AAHM උපාධිය ලබා ගත්තේය. 2014-2015 දී ඔහු TTM හි අධ්‍යාපනය දිගටම කරගෙන ගියේය. 2016 දී බකූ හි මුෂ්විගාබාද් ජනාවාසයේ පිහිටි 4 වන යුද හමුදා බලකාය එන්. යතුරුපැදි පාබල සේනාංකයේ ඒකක අණ දෙන නිලධාරියෙකු ලෙස වැඩ කිරීමට පටන් ගත්තේය. 2017 දී ඔහු ජ්‍යෙෂ් Senior ලුතිනන් තනතුරට උසස් කරන ලදී. බලඇණියේ නියෝජ්‍ය අණදෙන නිලධාරියා ලෙස වැඩ කිරීමට පටන් ගත්තේය.

දේශප්‍රේමී යුද්ධය, ප්‍රාණ පරිත්‍යාගය සහ භූමදානය
ජ්‍යෙෂ් Senior ලුතිනන් ජාවිඩ් සෆාර්ලි දේශප්‍රේමී යුද්ධයේ පළමු දින සිට ආයුධ සන්නද්ධව සිටින අතර මාතෘ භූමියේ භෞමික අඛණ්ඩතාව සඳහා පළමු සටනේ සිට අවසාන සටන දක්වා සතුරන් තලා දමමින් සිටී. ආමේනියානු සොල්දාදුවන් 23 දෙනෙකු ඉදිරියේ 3 දෙනෙක් නිර්භීතව සටන් කළ බවත්, ආමේනියානු සොල්දාදුවන් තිදෙනෙකු ඉදිරියේ ඉදිරියට යා නොහැකි බවත් පලා ගිය බවත් සහෝදරවරු පැවසූහ. ඒ තිදෙනාගෙන් එක් අයෙක් ජාවිඩ් සෆර්ලි ය.
ජ්‍යෙෂ් Senior ලුතිනන් ජාවිඩ් සෆාර්ලි දෙවන කරබාක් යුද්ධයේ ප්‍රධාන සටන් වලින් එකක් වන ෆුසුලි, හද්රුට් සහ ජබ්‍රෙයිල් සඳහා වූ සටන්වලට සහභාගී වූ අතර සාෆර් සමඟ සටනින් ආපසු පැමිණියේය.
ජාවිඩ් සෆර්ලිගේ අවසන් සටන ගුබද්ලි සඳහා වූ එක් සටනකි. 2020 ඔක්තෝබර් 23 වන දින ගුබද්ලිගේ මඟ පෙන්වීම යටතේ ජ්‍යෙෂ් Senior ලුතිනන් ජාවිඩ් සෆාර්ලි වීරෝදාර විය.
මාසයක් පමණ අතුරුදහන් වූ අපගේ ප්‍රාණ පරිත්‍යාගිකයාගේ මළ සිරුර නොවැම්බර් මාසයේදී සොයාගෙන නොවැම්බර් 17 වනදා තැන්පත් කරන ලදී.
අසර්බයිජානයේ භෞමික අඛණ්ඩතාව යථා තත්ත්වයට පත් කිරීම සහ කරබාක්ගේ විමුක්තිය වෙනුවෙන් ඔහු කළ කැපකිරීම වෙනුවෙන්, ඔහුගේ ප්‍රාණ පරිත්‍යාග දිනය දක්වා වූ සියළුම සටන් වලදී වීරත්වය වෙනුවෙන් සහ හමුදා ඒකකයට ඔහුගේ රාජකාරිය ගෞරවාන්විතව ඉටු කිරීම වෙනුවෙන්, 15.12.2020 දිනැති අසර්බයිජානයේ ජනාධිපති ඉල්හැම් අලියෙව්ගේ නියෝගයට අනුව. සෆාර්ලි ජාවිඩ් කලිග් ඔග්ලු මරණයෙන් පසු "මාතෘ භූමිය සඳහා" පදක්කම පිරිනමන ලදී.
ජ්‍යෙෂ් L ලුතිනන් සෆාර්ලි ජාවිඩ් කලිග් ඔග්ලූට "ධෛර්යය උදෙසා" පදක්කම පිරිනමන ලද්දේ ජනාධිපති ඉල්හැම් අලියෙව්ගේ නියෝගය අනුව ය.
සෑම සටනකදීම මෙන්ම ෆුසුලිගේ විමුක්තිය උදෙසා අවසානය දක්වාම සටන් කළ ෆිසුලි හි විශාල වීරත්වයක් පෙන්වූ දිවි පිදූ මේජර් ලුතිනන් සෆාර්ලි ජාවිඩ් කලිග් ඔග්ලු, 2011.12.25 දිනැති ජනාධිපති ඉල්හැම් අලියෙව්ගේ නියෝගයෙන් "ෆුසුලි විමුක්තිය සඳහා" පදක්කම ප්‍රදානය කරන ලදී.

ත්යාග
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(25.12.2020) - පදක්කම "ෆුසුලි නිදහස් කිරීම සඳහා" (ඔහුගේ මරණයෙන් පසු)

ජාවිඩ් සෆර්ලි


Un tencuitor este un specialist care lucrează cu tencuială, cum ar fi formarea unui strat de tencuială pe perete interior sau tencuieli decorative pe tavane sau pereți. Procesul de creare a tencuielilor, numit tencuială, a fost folosit în construcții de secole.

Referințe

Lucrători în construcții
Meșteșuguri

Tencuitor