Robert Preston Meservey (June 8, 1918 – March 21, 1987) was an American stage and film actor and singer, best known for his collaboration with composer Meredith Willson and originating the role of Professor Harold Hill in the 1957 musical The Music Man and the 1962 film adaptation; the film earned him his first of two Golden Globe Award nominations. Preston collaborated twice with filmmaker Blake Edwards, first in S.O.B. (1981) and again in Victor/Victoria (1982). For portraying Carroll "Toddy" Todd in the latter, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor at the 55th Academy Awards.

Early life
Preston was born Robert Preston Meservey in Newton, Massachusetts, the son of Ruth L. (née Rea) and Frank Wesley Meservey, a garment worker and a billing clerk for American Express.  In high school, Preston was interested in music and he appeared in operettas.  After attending Abraham Lincoln High School in Los Angeles, he studied acting at the Pasadena Community Playhouse.

Career
Preston appeared in a stock company production of Julius Caesar and a Pasadena Playhouse production of Idiot's Delight. A Paramount Pictures attorney liked his work and recruited him to the studio.  The Los Angeles Times reported that Preston's mother was employed by Decca Records,  Bing Crosby's label and was acquainted  with Crosby's brother Everett, a talent agent; she convinced him to watch one of Preston's performances at the Pasadena Playhouse. The result was a contract with the Crosby agency and a movie deal with Paramount Pictures, Crosby's studio. Preston made his screen debut in 1938, in the crime dramas King of Alcatraz (1938) and Illegal Traffic.

The studio ordered Preston to stop using his family name of Meservey. As Robert Preston, the name by which he was known for his entire professional career, he appeared in many Hollywood films, predominantly but not exclusively Westerns. He was Digby Geste in the sound remake of Beau Geste (1939) with Gary Cooper and Ray Milland, and he featured in North West Mounted Police (1940), also with Cooper. He played a Los Angeles police detective in the noir This Gun for Hire (1942).

Military service

World War II interrupted Preston's Paramount assignments. Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, he joined the United States Army Air Forces and served as an intelligence officer in the U.S. 9th Air Force with the 386th Bombardment Group (Medium). At the end of the war in Europe, the 386th and Captain Robert Meservey, an S-2 Officer (intelligence), were stationed in Sint-Truiden, Belgium. Meservey's job had been receiving intelligence reports from 9th Air Force headquarters and briefing the bomber crews on what to expect in accomplishing their missions.

Return to acting
When Preston resumed his movie career in 1947, it was as a freelance character actor, accepting roles for Paramount, RKO, MGM, and various independent producers. Although Preston acted in many movies, he never became a major star. In a 1984 interview, he recalled, "I played the lead in all the B pictures and the villain in all the epics. After a while, it was clear to me I had sort of reached what I was going to be in movies." Preston found additional roles in 1950s television.

Success on stage, new projects
Robert Preston is probably best known for his performance as Professor Harold Hill in Meredith Willson's musical The Music Man (1957). "They'd run through all the musical comedy people before they cast me," Preston remembered years later. He won a Tony Award for his performance. Preston appeared on the cover of Time on July 21, 1958. He continued in the role until January 1959, when he was replaced by Eddie Albert for 18 months. In June 1960, Preston returned to the role for two weeks, until his successor, Bert Parks, became available. Parks finished the run while Preston was in Hollywood, busy with the film version of the show.

Warner Bros. executive Jack L. Warner wanted to cast James Cagney, Cary Grant, or Frank Sinatra for the lead in the movie. Warner was foiled by author-composer Meredith Willson, who had cast approval written into his contract for the property. Willson threatened to void the contract unless Robert Preston was cast. Warner was forced to comply.

In 1961, Preston was asked to make a recording as part of a program by the President's Council on Physical Fitness to encourage schoolchildren to do more daily exercise. Copies of the recording of the song, Chicken Fat, written and composed by Meredith Willson, performed by Preston with full orchestral accompaniment, were distributed to elementary schools across the nation and played for students as they performed calisthenics. The song later became a surprise novelty hit and part of many baby-boomers' childhood memories.

In 1962, Preston played an important supporting role, as wagonmaster Roger Morgan, in MGM's epic How the West Was Won. That same year he appeared as Pancho Villa in a musical called We Take the Town, which closed during its Philadelphia tryout and never made it to Broadway.

In 1965, he was the male part of a duo-lead musical, I Do! I Do! with Mary Martin, for which he won his second Tony Award. He played the title role in the musical Ben Franklin in Paris, and he originated the role of Henry II in the stage production of The Lion in Winter, whom Peter O'Toole portrayed in the film version, receiving an Academy Award nomination. In 1974, he starred alongside Bernadette Peters in Jerry Herman's Broadway musical Mack & Mabel as Mack Sennett, the famous silent film director. That same year, the film version of Mame, another famed Jerry Herman musical, was released with Preston starring, alongside Lucille Ball, in the role of Beauregard Burnside. In the film, which was not a box-office success, Preston sang "Loving You", which Herman wrote especially for Preston's film portrayal.

In 1978, Preston starred in another musical that didn't make it to Broadway, The Prince of Grand Street, in which he played a matinee idol of New York's Yiddish theater who refused to renounce the roles he had played in his youth, despite having aged out of them. With a libretto and songs by Bob Merrill and direction by Gene Saks, the show closed during its Boston tryout.

In 1979, Preston portrayed a snake-handling family patriarch Hadley Chisholm in a CBS Western miniseries, The Chisholms, with Rosemary Harris as his wife, Minerva. The story chronicled the Chisholm family losing their land in Virginia and migrating to the west to begin a new life. When CBS tried to continue the saga as a series the following year, Preston reprised his role, his character dying in the fifth episode. The series, which also featured co-stars Ben Murphy, Brett Cullen, and James Van Patten, lasted only four more episodes after Preston's departure.

Preston appeared in several other stage and film musicals, including Victor/Victoria (1982), for which he received an Academy Award nomination. His other film roles include Ace Bonner in Sam Peckinpah's Junior Bonner (1972), "Big Ed" Bookman in Semi-Tough (1977), and Dr. Irving Finegarten in Blake Edwards' 1981 Hollywood satire, S.O.B. His last theatrical film role was in The Last Starfighter (1984) as an interstellar con man/military recruiter called Centauri. He said that he based his approach to the character of Centauri on that which he had taken to Professor Harold Hill. Indeed, the role of Centauri was written for him with his performance as Harold Hill in mind. In 1983, Preston played an aging gunfighter in September Gun, a CBS TV Western film opposite Patty Duke and Christopher Lloyd. He also starred in the well-received HBO 1985 movie Finnegan, Begin Again with Mary Tyler Moore. Preston's final role was in the television film Outrage! (1986); he portrayed a grief-stricken father who seeks justice for the brutal rape and murder of his daughter.

Personal life and death
Preston married actress Catherine Craig in 1940. He was an intensely private person, but he gave several interviews, especially late in his career.

In March 1987, at age 68, Preston died of lung cancer.

He is the subject of a 2022 biography, Robert Preston: Forever the Music Man, written by Debra Warren.

Stage productions
 Twentieth Century (June 4, 1951 – June 30, 1951)
The Male Animal (May 15, 1952 – January 31, 1953)
 Men of Distinction (April 30, 1953 – May 2, 1953)
 His and Hers (January 7, 1954 – March 13, 1954)
 The Magic and the Loss (April 9, 1954 – May 1, 1954)
 The Tender Trap (October 13, 1954 – January 8, 1955)
 Janus (November 24, 1955 – June 30, 1956)
 The Hidden River (January 23, 1957 – March 16, 1957)
 The Music Man (December 19, 1957 – April 15, 1961)
 Too True to be Good (March 12, 1963 – June 1, 1963)
 Nobody Loves an Albatross (December 19, 1963 – June 20, 1964)
 Ben Franklin in Paris (October 27, 1964 – May 1, 1965)
 The Lion in Winter (March 3, 1966 – May 21, 1966)
 I Do! I Do! (December 5, 1966 – June 15, 1968)
 Mack & Mabel (October 6, 1974 – November 30, 1974)
 Sly Fox (December 14, 1976 – February 19, 1978)
 The Prince of Grand Street (March 7, 1978 – March 25, 1978, Philadelphia; March 28, 1978 – April 15, 1978, Boston; closed during pre-Broadway tryouts)

Filmography

 King of Alcatraz (1938) as Robert MacArthur
 Illegal Traffic (1938) as Charles Bent Martin
 Disbarred (1939) as Bradley Kent
 Union Pacific (1939) as Dick Allen
 Beau Geste (1939) as Digby Geste
 Typhoon (1940) as Johnny Potter
 North West Mounted Police (1940) as Ronnie Logan
 Moon Over Burma (1940) as Chuck Lane
 The Lady from Cheyenne (1941) as Steve Lewis
 Parachute Battalion (1941) as Donald Morse
 New York Town (1941) as Paul Bryson, Jr.
 The Night of January 16th (1941) as Steve Van Ruyle
 Pacific Blackout (1941) as Robert Draper
 Star Spangled Rhythm (1942) as Himself (uncredited)
 Reap the Wild Wind (1942) as Dan Cutler
 This Gun for Hire (1942) as Michael Crane
 Wake Island (1942) as Pvt. Joe Doyle
 Night Plane from Chungking (1943) as Capt. Nick Stanton
 Wings Up (1943)
 The Macomber Affair (1947) as Francis Macomber
 Variety Girl (1947) as Himself
 Wild Harvest (1947) as Jim Davis
 Big City (1948) as Rev. Philip Y. Andrews
 Blood on the Moon (1948) as Tate Riling
 Whispering Smith (1948) as Murray Sinclair
 Tulsa (1949) as Brad Brady
 The Lady Gambles (1949) as David Boothe
 The Sundowners (1950) as James Cloud ('Kid Wichita')
 When I Grow Up (1951) as Father Reed
 Cloudburst (1951) as John Graham
 Best of the Badmen (1951) as Matthew Fowler
 My Outlaw Brother (1951) as Joe Waldner
 Face to Face (1952) as Sheriff Jack Potter
 The Last Frontier (1955) as Col. Frank Marston
 Sentinels in the Air (1956) (narrator)
 The Dark at the Top of the Stairs (1960) as Rubin Flood
 The Music Man (1962) as Harold Hill
 How the West Was Won (1962) as Roger Morgan
 Island of Love (1963) as Steve Blair
 All the Way Home (1963) as Jay Follett
 Junior Bonner (1972) as Ace Bonner
 Child's Play (1972) as Joseph Dobbs
 Mame (1974) as Beauregard Jackson Pickett Burnside
 Semi-Tough (1977) as Big Ed Bookman
 The Chisholms (1979-1980, TV Series) as Hadley Chisholm
 S.O.B. (1981) as Dr. Irving Finegarten
 Victor/Victoria (1982) as Carroll "Toddy" Todd
 Rehearsal for Murder (1982, TV Movie) as Alex Dennison
 September Gun (1983, TV Movie) as Ben Sunday
 The Last Starfighter (1984) as Centauri
 Finnegan Begin Again (1985, TV Movie) as Mike Finnegan
 Outrage! (1986, TV Movie) as Dennis Riordan

Radio appearances

Honors and awards

Film

Theater

References

External links

 Photographs and literature

1918 births
1987 deaths
American male film actors
American male musical theatre actors
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
Deaths from lung cancer in California
Actors from Newton, Massachusetts
Male actors from Los Angeles
Tony Award winners
United States Army Air Forces officers
20th-century American male actors
20th-century American singers
20th-century American male singers
Military personnel from Massachusetts

Robert Preston (actor)


Un celibatar parazit (în  — parasaito shinguru, după varianta ) este un om care manifestă o anumită formă de , și anume de a trăi cu părinții în ciuda vârstei relativ înaintate. Originile termenului sunt japoneze; termenul descrie situația în care celibatari de 20–30 de ani trăiesc cu părinții (din contul lor), pentru a beneficia de o viață lipsită de griji. Sociologul japonez Masahiro Yamada estimează că 60% din bărbații celibatari și 80% din femeile celibatare din Japonia locuiesc cu părinții. În anul 2002, în Japonia erau în jur de 10 milioane de celibatari paraziți.

De multe ori, celibatarii paraziți sunt învinuiți de problemele sociale cu care se confruntă Japonia, începând cu scăderea natalității și terminând cu creșterea criminalității. Sociologii menționează că aceștia își părăsesc locul de muncă la cel mai mic deranj, ceea ce afectează economia. De asemenea, ei nu achiziționează mobilier și obiecte de uz casnic, preferând să cheltuie banii pe hobby-uri, distracții și obiecte de lux. Una din explicațiile fenomenului este perioada foarte prielnică din punct de vedere economic în care a crescut și s-a format noua generație, când șomajul era foarte scăzut (2%).

Vezi și

Referințe

Societatea japoneză
Economia Japoniei
Demografia Japoniei

Celibatar parazit


La Roumanie participe aux Jeux paralympiques d'hiver de 2022 à Pékin en Chine du 4 au . Il s'agit de sa quatrième participation à des Jeux d'hiver.

Deux sportifs seront présents : Laura Văleanu et Mihăiță Papară. La première était la seule représente roumaine aux jeux de 2010 et 2014 alors que le second était le seul représentant en 2018.

Compétition

Ski alpin

Laura Văleanu a été blessée dans un accident de moto en 2006 et sa jambe droite a été amputée sous le genou. Elle est classée LW4, et concourt en position debout. Son meilleur classement aux jeux était une cinquième place en slalom en 2014.

Snowboard

Mihăiță Papară a commencé le snowboard (SB-LL1) après un accident de voiture à la suite duquel une de ses jambes a été amputée, à l'âge de 25 ans. Présent à PyeongChang, il avait fini à la onzième place des deux épreuves.

Notes et références

Articles connexes
 Jeux paralympiques d'hiver de 2022
 Roumanie aux Jeux olympiques d'hiver de 2022
 Roumanie aux Jeux paralympiques

Roumanie
2022
Jeux paralympiques d'hiver

Roumanie aux Jeux paralympiques d'hiver de 2022


Lucinda Dickey (Hutchinson, Kansas, 14 de agosto de 1960) es una actriz y bailarina estadounidense, más conocida por su papel de Kelly en la película de culto de 1984 Breakin' y la secuela de 1985 Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo.

Biografía

Dickey nació y se crio en Hutchinson, Kansas, donde a la edad de cuatro años comenzó a bailar. Mientras asistía a la Universidad Estatal de Kansas se especializó en danza y compitió en el certamen Miss Kansas, donde ganó la división de talento y terminó como tercera finalista.

Tras la universidad se trasladó a Los Ángeles y ganó una beca de baile con la Roland DuPree Academia de Baile. Después de 10 meses, audicionó para la película Grease 2, ganando un papel como uno de los primeros bailarines de la película. En ese mismo año, 1982, consiguió un puesto como bailarina en Solid Gold.

En 1984, Dickey apareció en el papel de la bailarina de jazz convertida a breakdancer Kelly en la película Breakin', seguida de la secuela Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo. Más tarde ese año interpretó el papel principal en Ninja III: The Domination, seguida por la película de horror Cheerleader Camp en 1987.

El último papel de Dickey en la pantalla fue la película para televisión de 1990 Perry Mason: The Case of the Defiant Daughter.

Más recientemente, apareció como jueza en Master of Dance.

Vida personal
Dickey se retiró de la actuación en 1990 y actualmente vive en California con su marido, Craig Piligian, coproductor ejecutivo del reality show Survivor), y sus dos hijos.

Filmografía

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Actrices de Kansas
Bailarinas de Estados Unidos
Actrices de cine de Estados Unidos

Lucinda Dickey


Das SFJazz Collective ist eine prominent besetzte US-amerikanische Jazzband, in der "der kompositorische Aspekt eine zentrale Rolle spielt".

Bandgeschichte
Das SFJazz Collective (SF steht für San Francisco) wurde von Joshua Redman 2004 als Projekt für das San Francisco Jazz Festival gegründet und bis 2007 geleitet. Neben Redman gehörten dem Oktett in der ersten Besetzung u. a. Bobby Hutcherson, Renee Rosnes, Nicholas Payton, Miguel Zenón, Josh Roseman, Robert Hurst und Brian Blade an; als Arrangeur fungierte Gil Goldstein.

Das Kollektiv widmete seine Programme jeweils dem Werk eines stilbildenden Musikers des Modern Jazz oder der Black Music: Im Gründungsjahr Ornette Coleman, dann John Coltrane (2005), Herbie Hancock (2006), Thelonious Monk (2007), Wayne Shorter (2008), McCoy Tyner (2009) und Horace Silver (2010). Die Mitglieder schreiben auch Kompositionen für das Ensemble und bei der Bühnenpräsentation nahm ab 2007 der Komponist jeweils die Rolle des Bandleaders ein. Das weltweit tourende Oktett wird "wegen seiner energiegeladenen Bühnenpräsenz und der experimentierfreudigen Spielweise" gefeiert.

2005 erschien das Debütalbum bei Nonesuch Records mit Coleman-Kompositionen, dem zunächst jährlich jeweils ein Album folgte; 2011 legte das SF JazzCollective ein Stevie-Wonder-Tributalbum vor.  2012 wurde das Ensemble für die JJA Awards der amerikanischen Jazz Journalists Association nominiert.
Im Frühjahr 2013 gehörten der Band Miguel Zenón, David Sánchez, Avishai Cohen, Robin Eubanks, Warren Wolf, Edward Simon, Matt Penman und Obed Calvaire an. Für Cohen wechselte später Etienne Charles ein.

Ehemalige Mitglieder

Diskographische Hinweise
 Inaugural Season Live 2004: Dedicated To Ornette Coleman (2004)
 SFJazz Collective, Vol. 2 (Nonesuch, 2006), mit Matt Penman, Eric Harland, Isaac Smith, Miguel Zenón, Joshua Redman, Nicholas Payton, Bobby Hutcherson.
 Live 2007: 4th Annual Concert Tour (SF Jazz, 2007), mit Andre Hayward, Dave Douglas, Joshua Redman, Miguel Zenón, Renee Rosnes, Bobby Hutcherson
 Live 2009: 6th Annual Concert Tour (SF Jazz, 2009), mit Renee Rosnes, Dave Douglas, Robin Eubanks, Matt Penman, Eric Harland
 Music of Stevie Wonder and New Compositions: Live in New York 2011 Season 8 (SF Jazz, 2011)
 Live: SFJAZZ Center 2013 – The Music of Chick Corea & New Compositions (2013)
 The Music Of Joe Henderson & Original Compositions (2015) SFJazz Collective: Avishai Cohen, Miguel Zenon, David Sanchez, Robin Eubanks, Edward Simon, Warren Wolf, Matt Penman, Obed Calvaire [SF Jazz]
 The Music of Michael Jackson (2016)
 Music of Miles Davis & Original Compositions (2017)
 Live: SFJAZZ Center 2017: Original Compositions & The Music of Ornette Coleman, Stevie Wonder & Thelonious Monk (2018)
 The music of Antonio Carlos Jobim and New Compositions (SFJAZZ Records, 2019)
 New Works Reflecting the Moment (2022)

Weblinks
 Webpräsenz

Einzelnachweise

Jazzband
US-amerikanische Band

SFJazz Collective


Groß-Gerau (okrug), okrug u njemačkoj pokrajini Hessen
 Groß-Gerau (grad), grad u istoimenom okrugu

Groß-Gerau


وادي مونيومنت  وادي النُصُب أو وادي المعالم: هو موقع طبيعي لافت للنظر بشكله الجيولوجي وموقعه في الولايات المتحدة على الحدود بين ولايتي «أريزونا» و«يوتاه»، بالقرب من «فور كورنرز». الموقع هو جزء من محمية «نافاجو» وهضبة «كولورادو». أقرب مدينة هي «غولدينغ». تسمى المنطقة من قبل قبيلة «نافاجو» «تسي بي ندزيسكاي» بمعنى «وادي من الصخور»..

السياحة

يعد مونومنت فالي رسميًا منطقة كبيرة تضم الكثير من المنطقة المحيطة،
يمكن للزوار دفع رسوم الوصول والقيادة عبر المتنزه على طريق ترابي يبلغ طوله 17 كم (رحلة لمدة 2-3 ساعات). يمكن الوصول إلى أجزاء من مونومنت فالي، مثل وادي Mystery و Hunts Mesa، فقط عن طريق الجولات المصحوبة بمرشدين.

الجغرافيا والجيولوجيا

المنطقة جزء من كولورادو بلاتو. يتراوح ارتفاع أرضية الوادي من 5000 إلى 6000 قدم (1500 إلى 1800 م) فوق مستوى سطح البحر. الأرضية عبارة عن طمي غليظ إلى حد كبير، أو الرمل، التي ترسبت من الأنهار المتعرجة التي نحتت الوادي. وينتج اللون الأحمر الزاهي للوادي من أكسيد الحديد المكشوف في حجر الطمي. وتحصل الصخور المظلمة باللون الأزرق الرمادي في الوادي على لونها من أكسيد المنجنيز.

من الواضح أن الطبقات تكون طبقية، مع ثلاث طبقات رئيسية. الطبقة الدنيا هي صخرة أورغان الصخري، والوسط هو حجر الرمل، والطبقة العليا هي تشكيل موينكوبي التي توجها شينامب تكتل. يشمل الوادي مباني حجرية كبيرة بما في ذلك «عين الشمس» الشهيرة.

بين عامي 1945 و 1967، تم استخراج الامتداد الجنوبي من مونومنت فالي التذكاري لليورانيوم، والذي يحدث في مناطق متفرقة من تكتل يرتبط الفاناديوم والنحاس باليورانيوم في بعض الرواسب.

مراجع

وصلات خارجية
 صور مونومنت فالي في ويكيميديا كومنز

أودية أريزونا
أودية يوتا
تضاريس مقاطعة أباتشي (أريزونا)
تضاريس مقاطعة سان خوان (يوتا)
تضاريس مقاطعة نافاهو (أريزونا)
تكوينات صخرية في أريزونا
تكوينات صخرية في يوتا
ثقافة أمريكية أصلية
جبال مقدسة
جغرافيا الولايات المتحدة
جغرافيا محمية نافاجو
حدود أريزونا
حدود يوتا
مناطق أريزونا
مناطق محمية في مقاطعة أباتشي (أريزونا)
مناطق محمية في مقاطعة سان خوان (يوتا)
مناطق محمية في مقاطعة نافاهو (أريزونا)
مناطق يوتا
مواقع جذب سياحي في يوتا
هضبة كولورادو

وادي مونيومنت


Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb – žene protiv nasilja nad ženama (skraćeno AŽKZ) nevladina je feministička organizacija s ciljem pružanja podrške i pomoći ženama koje su preživjele nasilje te osnaživanja ženske pozicije u društvu. Osnovana je 1990. godine u Zagrebu, kao prvo sklonište u istočnoj Europi za žene žrtve nasilja. Do danas funkcionira kao sklonište čiju je adresu Vlada Republike Hrvatske proglasila službenom tajnom, te pravno i psihološko savjetovalište za žene i djecu žrtve nasilja. Jedna od suosnivačica AŽKZ je feministička aktivistkinja-volonterka Neva Tölle.

Povijest
Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb osnovana je 14. prosinca 1990. godine, kada je grupa aktivistkinja otvorila prvo sklonište za žene koje su preživjele nasilje na području Istočne Europe. Osnovana je u vrijeme kada se o nasilju nad ženama i djecom nije govorilo u hrvatkom društvu. Zbog nedostatka podrške vlasti, prvi prostor skloništa bio je skvotirani prostor u vlasništvu Grada Zagreba u kojem su prve tri godine radile isključivo volonterke i aktivistice. AŽKZ se tijekom godina razvila u profesionalni projekt u kojem rade educirane radnice i volonterke. Osnovni sadržaj djelatnosti AŽKZ jest pružanje podrške i pomoći ženama i njihovoj djeci koji su izloženi fizičkom i psihičkom nasilju u obitelji, kao i drugim oblicima patrijarhalnog nasilja, bez obzira na njihovu nacionalnost, vjeru, bračni status, dob, boju kože, seksualnu orijentaciju, ili bilo koju drugu vrstu diskriminacije. Kontinuiranim stručnim radom Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb utječe na promjenu prakse institucija u tretmanu žrtava obiteljskog nasilja, zakonodavstva u pogledu ženskih prava i promjenu javnog mnijenja.

U sklopu Autonomne ženske kuće Zagreb radi i Žensko savjetovalište, koje pruža besplatne, povjerljive i anonimne pravne savjete te pruža psihološku pomoć za žene i djecu žrtve nasilja.

Aktivnosti

 pružanje konkretne pomoći, sigurnog smještaja te pravnih savjeta ženama i njihovoj djeci koje su izložene nasilju u obitelji i drugim oblicima patrijarhalnog nasilja
 posredovanje između žena i djece te institucija (socijalnih, pravosudnih, zdravstvenih, obrazovnih i drugih)
 unapređenje socijalne sigurnosti i socijalne politike u interesu žena
 informiranje javnosti o problemu zlostavljanja žena i sprečavanju patrijarhalnog nasilja
 razvijanje antiautoritarne i nenasline kulture življenja
 uključivanje u međunarodnu mrežu organizacijske pomoći
 javne preventivne kampanje protiv nasilja nad ženama

Izdavašvo

 Ženska prava – priručnik za zlostavljane žene. Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb, 1994.
 Ženska prava – priručnik za zlostavljane žene. Neve Tölle, Ljubica Matijević-Vrsaljko i Marica Martin. Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb. 2000.
 Kako izaći iz nasilne veze – Priručnik ženama za život bez nasilja. Neve Tölle. Ur. Valentina Andrašek. Schoeffling i Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb. 2003.
 Gradski vodič za žene: zagrebački vodič kroz socijalne usluge za žene koje su preživjele nasilje. Ur: Neve Tölle. Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb. 2009.

Nagrade i priznanja

 Nagrada Grada Zagreba 2000. godine za osnivanje skloništa za žene i djecu žrtve zlostavljanja, prvog u tom dijelu Europe, za sustavno djelovanje na prevenciji i suzbijanju nasilja te za podizanje javne svijesti u borbi protiv nasilja u obitelji
 Zahvalnica MUP-a RH: za požrtvovni i uporni rad sa žrtvama obiteljskog nasilja, od zbrinjavanja u sklonište do psihološke i pravne pomoći žrtvama
 EXPO 2000,  Hannover: predstavnice RH za razvoj civilnog sektora i demokracije u Republici Hrvatskoj
 Prva nagrada Erste fondacije za socijalnu uključenost marginaliziranih skupina, 2011. godine.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Službena web-stranica

Feminizam u Hrvatskoj
Organizacije u Hrvatskoj

Autonomna ženska kuća Zagreb


جوجل ستريت فيو  أو عرض شوارع جوجل هي خاصية في خرائط جوجل وجوجل إيرث تقدم صوراً بانورامية لمستوي الشارع يمكن رؤيتها من جميع الإتجهات وتسمح للمستخدمين برؤية أجزاء من مدن مختارة والتجمعات الحضرية المحيطة بهم. في بداية إطلاق هذه الخاصية في 25 مايو، 2007 كان هناك خمس مدن فقط بهم هذه الخاصية، وقد تم زيادة عدد المدن إلى ما يزيد عن 40 مدينة أمريكية متضمنة ضواحي العديد من هذه المدن وفي بعض الحالات مدن مجاورة.

جوجل ستريت فيو تعرض الصور التي تم التقاطها مسبقاً عن طريق كاميرا مثبته على مركبة متحركة، ويمكن تصفح هذه الصور باستخدام مفاتيح الأسهم على لوحة المفاتيح أو باستخدام الفأرة للضغط على الأسهم المعروضة على الشاشة، وبهذا يمكن عرض الصور بأحجام مختلفة من أي إتجاه ومن زوايا مختلفة. هناك خطوط يتم عرضها مع صورة الشارع والتي توضح الإتجاه المُتبع في هذا الشارع.

مراجع

استحداثات متعلقة بالحواسيب في 2007
جوجل إيرث
خدمات جوجل
خرائط جوجل
مواقع ويب أسست في 2007
واقع افتراضي

جوجل ستريت فيو


North Dorset was a local government district in Dorset, England, between 1974 and 2019. Its area was largely rural, but included the towns of Blandford Forum, Gillingham, Shaftesbury, Stalbridge and Sturminster Newton. Much of North Dorset was in the River Stour valley, known as the Blackmore Vale. The economy of North Dorset was largely based on dairy agriculture.

The district was formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, from the municipal boroughs of Blandford Forum, Shaftesbury, Blandford Rural District, Shaftesbury Rural District and Sturminster Rural District. The district and its council were abolished on 1 April 2019 and, together with the other four Dorset districts outside the greater Bournemouth area, incorporated into a Dorset unitary authority.

At the 2001 UK census North Dorset had a population of 61,905, a rise of 8,300 from 1991, with 25,248 households.

North Dorset is home to North Dorset Rugby Football Club.

District Council

North Dorset District Council had its main offices on Salisbury Road, Blandford Forum. Councillors were elected every four years; the final election before abolition was held in 2015.

Settlements
Towns with a population over 2,500 are in bold.
Anderson, Ashmore
Belchalwell, Blandford Forum, Bourton, Bryanston, Buckhorn Weston
Cann, Charlton Marshall, Chettle, Child Okeford, Compton Abbas
Durweston
East Orchard, East Stour
Farnham, Fifehead Magdalen, Fifehead Neville, Fontmell Magna
Gillingham, Glanvilles Wootton
Hammoon, Hazelbury Bryan, Hilton, Hinton St Mary
Ibberton, Iwerne Courtney, Iwerne Minster
Kington Magna
Langton Long Blandford, Lydlinch
Manston, Mappowder, Margaret Marsh, Marnhull, Melbury Abbas, Milborne St Andrew, Milton Abbas, Motcombe
Okeford Fitzpaine
Pimperne, Pulham
Shaftesbury, Shillingstone, Silton, Spetisbury, Stalbridge, Stoke Wake, Stourpaine, Stour Provost, Stourton Caundle, Stour Row, Sturminster Newton, Sutton Waldron
Tarrant Crawford, Tarrant Gunville, Tarrant Hinton, Tarrant Keyneston, Tarrant Launceston, Tarrant Monkton, Tarrant Rawston, Tarrant Rushton, Todber, Turnworth
West Orchard, West Stour, Winterborne Clenston, Winterborne Houghton, Winterborne Kingston, Winterborne Stickland, Winterborne Whitechurch, Winterborne Zelston, Woolland

See also
 Grade II* listed buildings in North Dorset
 List of churches in North Dorset

References

External links

Official website, archived in March 2010

Former non-metropolitan districts of Dorset
2019 disestablishments in England

North Dorset


Le Berceau est un tableau du peintre Jean-Honoré Fragonard réalisé en 1760-1765 et conservé au Musée de Picardie à Amiens.

Historique

Influencé par l'art de Rembrandt, Jean-Honoré Fragonard fut l'un des grands noms de la peinture de genre au   français. Ce tableau s'inscrit dans un courant de pensée du siècle des Lumières : l'intérêt des lettrés et des artistes pour la petite enfance. Ses représentations se firent plus intimes et empreintes de tendresse. Le Berceau de Fragonard montre une scène de bonheur familial emblématique du .

Le tableau est entré dans les collections du Musée de Picardie par un don des frères Lavallard, en 1890.

Caractéristiques

Cette œuvre est caractéristique de la manière spontanée de Fragonard, on y retrouve l'influence du maître hollandais dans l'utilisation du clair-obscur et les tons chauds.

Un berceau avec un nouveau-né, sur lequel se penchent deux jeunes enfants (sans doute ses frère et sœur) à gauche dans un hamac, la mère avec un autre enfant et dominant les deux êtres, une autre femme. À l'arrière plan, un bahut avec de la vaisselle. La lumière éclaire les adultes et le berceau sur lequel une couverture rouge vient donner un peu de vivacité dans cet intérieur aux tons neutres. Le bonheur familial transparait dans la scène ainsi représentée.

Notes et références

Bibliographie
 Jean-Pierre Cuzin, Fragonard, 2003.
 Jean-Pierre Cuzin, Dimitri Salmon, Fragonard, Regards croisés, Mengès, , , 365 illustrations .
 Sophie Chauveau, Fragonard : L'Invention du bonheur, Paris, Télémaque, 2011, .

Articles connexes

 Jean-Honoré Fragonard
 Musée de Picardie
 Scène de genre

Liens externes

 Musée de Picardie : Fragonard, Le Berceau

Tableau de Jean-Honoré Fragonard
Tableau des années 1760
Scène de genre
Œuvre de Jean-Honoré Fragonard en France
Œuvre conservée au musée de Picardie

Le Berceau (Fragonard)


ماركوس ألونسو بينيا ، من مواليد 1 أكتوبر 1959، لاعب كرة قدم إسباني سابق، ومدرب كرة قدم إسباني حالي. ، كما لعب مع منتخب إسبانيا لكرة القدم.

مسيرته الكروية
لعب ماركوس ألونسو بينيا خلال مسيرته الاحترافية مع 4 أندية في أربعة عشر موسمًا وسجل خلالها 49 هدفًا ضمن 309 مباراة. حيث فاز في موسم واحد بالكأس وفي موسم واحد بالدوري.

خاض ماركوس ألونسو بينيا مسيرته مع نادي راسينغ سانتاندير في موسم 1977–78 في المرة الأولى ولمدة موسمين ثم في موسم 1990–91 لمدة موسم واحد، مشاركًا طوالها في 58 مباراة سجل خلالها 8 أهداف. ثم انتقل إلى نادي أتلتيكو مدريد في موسم 1979–80 في المرة الأولى واستمر معه طيلة ثلاثة مواسم ثم في موسم 1987–88 ولمدة موسمين، حيث شارك طوالها في 119 مباراة سجل خلالها 12 هدفًا. لينتقل بعدها إلى نادي برشلونة في موسم 1982–83 ليلعب معه خمسة مواسم، مشاركًا في 124 مباراة سجل خلالها 28 هدفًا. ثم انتقل إلى نادي لوغرونيس في موسم 1989–90 لمدة موسم واحد، مشاركًا في 8 مباريات سجل خلالها هدفًا واحدًا.

وفاته
في التاسع من فبراير من عام 2023 اعلن نادي برشلونة في بيان مقتضب وفاة لاعبه السابق ولاعب أتلتيكو مدريد السابق، الإسباني ماركوس ألونسو بينيا، عن عمر ناهز 63 عامًا بعد معاناة مع مرض السرطان.

مراجع

روابط خارجية

أجنحة كرة قدم
رياضيون من سانتاندير
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية ب
لاعبو أتلتيكو مدريد
لاعبو برشلونة
لاعبو بطولة أمم أوروبا 1984
لاعبو راسينغ سانتاندير
لاعبو كرة قدم أولمبيون إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم في الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1980
لاعبو كرة قدم من سانتاندير (إسبانيا)
لاعبو كرة قدم من منطقة كانتابريا
لاعبو لوغرونيس
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا تحت 20 سنة لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا تحت 21 سنة لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا تحت 23 سنة لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا لكرة القدم الرديف للرجال
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا لكرة القدم للشباب
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا لكرة القدم للهواة
مدربو الدوري الإسباني
مدربو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية
مدربو أتلتيكو مدريد
مدربو راسينغ سانتاندير
مدربو رايو فايكانو
مدربو ريال بلد الوليد
مدربو ريال سرقسطة
مدربو كرة قدم إسبان
مدربو نادي إشبيلية
مدربو نادي مالقا
مهاجمو كرة قدم رجالية
مواليد 1959
مواليد في سانتاندير
وفيات السرطان في إسبانيا

ماركوس ألونسو بينيا


Proročke knjige engleskog pjesnika i umjetnika iz 18. stoljeća, Williama Blakea, serijal je dugačkih, međusobno povezanih pjesničkih radova utemeljenih na Blakeovoj vlastitoj mitologiji. Za njih je bilo rečeno "da su, proporcionalno svojoj vrijednosti, najmanje čitano poetsko djelo u engleskom jeziku". Iako je Blake bio zaposlen kao komercijalni ilustrator, ove je knjige, kao i njihove gravure, izradio kao produženi i uglavnom privatni projekt.

Općenito
U ovim radovima, koji završavaju epom Jeruzalem - Emanacija velikog Albiona, proširio je svoju izmišljenu mitologiju (mitopeju). Mitopeja je uglavnom nadahnuta Biblijom; osim toga, često se o njoj raspravljalo zbog njezinog političkog i vjerskog sadržaja.

Iako Francuska revolucija iz 1791. godine nije ilustrirana i iako je se uglavnom ne uvrštava među proročke knjige, David V. Erdman smatra da odvajanje ovog djela iz zbirke uklanja ključ za razumijevanje Blakeove simbolike. Rad na drugom djelu, Vala ili četiri Zoe (iz 1797.), započelo je dok je Blake bio u Felphamu te je bilo odbačeno dok je još bilo u obliku skice; Northrop Frye o ovom je Blakeovom odbacivanju komentirao: "Svatko komu je stalo do poezije ili slika u [Valinoj] nedovršenosti vidi veliku kulturnu katastrofu".

Recenzije
Proročke se knjige katkad odbacivalo zbog manjka smislenosti. Budući da je kritika tijekom 20. stoljeća bolje prihvatila Blakea, ovakav stav danas je rijedak među učenjacima engleske književnosti. Northrop Frye i Harold Bloom izjavili su da se može nadvladati teškoću čitanja Blakeovih proročkih radova i da je izraz "mističnosti" koji im se pripisuje uglavnom namjerno zamućivanje. "Mistično" u pjesničkom jeziku bilo je ekvivalentno "vizionarskome" u gravurama.

Blakeove proročke knjige, koje su do nedavno bile odbacivane, imale su problema s objavom, za razliku od njegovih liričkih pjesama, koje su bile smatrane direktnijima i uglavnom neproblematičnima.

Kontinentalna proročanstva
Ciklus kontinentalnih proročanstva sastoji se od djela Amerika - proročanstvo (iz 1793.), Europa - proročanstvo (iz 1794.) te Pjesme o Losu (iz 1795.), koju pak čine dijelovi Afrika i Azija.

Amerika - proročanstvo dijeli se na Preludij (koji je dio mita o Orcu) i Proročanstvo, koje sadrži očit politički sadržaj preuzet iz Američke revolucije. Prvi stih Proročanstva pojavljuje se kao posljednji stih u Africi. S druge strane, Europa - proročanstvo sadrži neimenovani uvodni dio, Preludij s Orcom i Enitharmonom te Proročanstvo koje aludira na tadašnje događaje u ratnoj Europi. Poglavlje Azija u Pjesmi o Losu povezuje se s krajem Europe - proročanstva (pomoću riječi "zavijanje" ("howl")).

Knjige
Tiriel (oko 1789.)
Knjiga o Theli (oko 1789.)
Amerika – proročanstvo (1793.)
Europa – proročanstvo (1794.)
Vizije kćeri Albionovih (1793.)
Knjiga o Urizenu (1794.)
Knjiga o Ahaniji (1795.)
Knjiga o Losu (1795.)
Pjesma o Losu (1795.)
Vala ili četiri Zoe (započeta 1797., nedovršena; odbačena oko 1804.)
Milton - pjesma (1804. – 1810.)
Jeruzalem - Emanacija velikog Albiona (1804. – 1820.)

Izvori

Britanska književnost

Proročke knjige Williama Blakea


සංඛ්‍යාංක සම්ප්‍රේෂණයේදී, බීටු දෝෂ සංඛ්‍යාව යනු  සන්නිවේදන නාලිකාවක් ඔස්සේ දත්ත ප්‍රවාහයක් යැවුනු පසුව ප්‍රතිග්‍රාහණය වන  බීටු අතුරින්,  ඝෝෂාව, නිරෝධනය, කුරූපණය හෝ  බීටු සමමුහූර්තකරණ දෝෂ නිසාවෙන් විවිර්තනය වන්නාවූ බීටු සංඛ්‍යාව වෙයි.

බීටු දෝෂ අනුපාතිකය (BER) යනු අධ්‍යයනයට ලක් වූ කාල පරාසයකදී ඇතිවූ බීටු දෝෂ සංඛ්‍යාව,  සමර්පිත මුළු   බිට් ගණනින් බෙදූ විට ලැබෙන සංඛ්‍යාවයි. BER යනු ඒකක විරහිත කාර්යසාධන මිම්මක් වන අතර බොහෝවිට ප්‍රතිශතයක් ලෙසින් දැක්වේ.

බීටු දෝෂ සම්භාව්‍යතාවය pe යනු  BER හී ඇවෙක්සුම් අගය වෙයි. BER අගය, බීටු දෝෂ සම්භාව්‍යතාවයෙහි ආසන්න නිමානයක් (ඇස්තමේන්තුවක්) ලෙසින් සැලකිය හැක. දිගු කාල පරාසයක් තුලදී හා ඉහල බීටු දෝෂ සංඛ්‍යාවක් සඳහා මෙම නිමානය නිරවද්‍ය අගයක් ලබා දෙයි.

නිදසුන
නිදසුනක් ලෙසින්, පහත බීටු අනුක්‍රමය සම්ප්‍රේෂණය කෙරුණේ යැයි උපකල්පනය කරන්න:

0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1,

පහත බීටු අනුක්‍රමය ප්‍රතිග්‍රහණය වූයේ යැයි උපකල්පනය කරන්න:

0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1,

මෙම අවස්ථාවෙහිදී බීටු දෝෂ සංඛ්‍යාව (යටින් ඉරි ඇඳි බීටු ගණන) 3 කි. BER වන්නේ සාවද්‍ය බීටු 3 සමර්පිත බීටු ගණන වන 10 න් බෙදූ විට ලැබෙන සංඛ්‍යාව වන අතර, මෙනයින් BER වන්න් 0.3 හෝ 30% කි.

පැකට්ටු දෝෂ අනුපාතිකය
පැකට්ටු දෝෂ අනුපාතිකය (PER) (නැතහොත් සංකේත හෝ කට්ටි දෝෂ අනුපාතිකය) යනු සාවද්‍ය ලෙසින් සමර්පිත දත්ත පැකට්ටු (ආදි ලෙසින්.) ගණන සමර්පිත පැකට් ගණනෙන් බෙදූ විට ලැබෙන සංඛ්‍යාවය. එහි එක් බීට්ටුවක් හෝ සාවද්‍ය නම්,  පැකට්ටුවක් සාවද්‍ය ලෙසින් සැලකෙයි. PERහි ඇවෙක්සුම් අගය දැක්වෙන්නේ පැකට් දෝෂ සම්භාව්‍යතාවය pp ලෙසින් වන අතර, N  බීටු ගණනක දත්ත පැකට් දිගක් සඳහා එය පහත පරිදී දැක්විය හැක:

,

මෙහිදී බීටු දෝෂ එකිනෙකින් ස්වායත්ත බවට උපකල්පනය කෙරෙයි. කුඩා බීටු දෝෂ සම්භාව්‍යතාවන් සඳහා මෙය දළ වශයෙන් පහත පරිදී වෙයි:

BER කෙරෙහි බලපාන සාධක
සන්නිවේදන පද්ධතියකප්‍රතිග්‍රාහකය දිසාවෙහි BER වෙත බලපැම් ඇති කරන්නේ,  සම්ප්‍රේෂණ නාලිකාවේ ඝෝෂාව, නිරෝධනය, කුරූපණය,  බීටු සමමුහූර්තකරණ ගැටළු, භායනය, නොරැහැන් බහුපථ මැලයීම, ආදිය විය හැකිය.

මෙයද බලන්න
 නිපාත දේෂය
 දෝෂීය තත්පරය
 විටර්බි දෝෂ අනුපාතිකය

ආශ්‍රිත

අනුපාතිකයන්
දත්ත සම්ප්‍රේෂණය
දෝෂ මැනුම්

බීටු දෝෂ අනුපාතිකය


Moominler (Muumin diye okunur) Fin yazar Tove Jansson'un genellikle İsveççe yayınlatmış olduğu seri kitaplarındaki hayâli karakterlerin tümüne verilen addır.
Bu olağanüstü güçleri olan ve mağaralarda yaşayan İskandinav ailenin cilt rengi beyaz, tombul ve tüylü, hipopotamların burunlarına benzeyen büyük burunları vardır. Sorunsuz ve maceraperest ailenin evleri Moominvadisi'nde olmasına karşın eski oturdukları yerde bir ışık evi ve sahne vardır.

Tarihi
İlk kez 1954'te Londra Akşam Haberleri'nde çizgi bantlar şeklinde göründü. 1959'a kadar Tove Jansson ilham kaynağını yitirinceye kadar tüm çizgi bantları yazdı ve çizdi. Erkek kardeşi Lars Jansson ablasının çizim tekniğini ve yazı stilini kopya ederek 1975'e kadar bu işi yürüttü. İlk İngilizceye sonra birçok dile çevrildi.

Moominlerin hikâyesi Japonların çizgi film tarzına uyarlanarak televizyon çizgi dizisi hâline geldi.
Hikâye ayrıca Polonya televizyon serilerine de kukla kullanılarak uyarlanmıştır (Opowiadania Muminków). 1977-1982 yılları arasında Se-ma-for tarafından yaratılmıştır.

Kitaplar

Henüz hiçbir Moomin kitabı Türkçeye çevrilmemiştir.

 Småtrollen och den stora översvämningen (Moominler ve Büyük Sel) - 1945
 Kometjakten / Kometen kommer (Moominiya'da kuyrukluyıldız; bazı baskıları Mutlu Moominler) - 1946
 Trollkarlens hatt (Fin Aile Moomintroll) - 1948
 Muminpappans bravader / Muminpappans memoarer (Moominpappa'nın Hatıraları/Moominpappa'nın Kahramanlıkları) - 1950
 Hur gick det sen? (Moomin hakkındaki kitap, Mymble ve küçük benim) - 1952
 Farlig midsommar (Moominyaz Kızgınlığı) - 1954
 Trollvinter (Moominiya Ortakış) - 1957
 Vem ska trösta Knyttet? (Bonbon'u Kim Rahatlatacak?) - 1960
 Det osynliga barnet (Moominvadisi'nden masallar) - 1962 (kısa hikâyeler)
 Pappan och havet (Moominpappa Denizde) - 1965
 Sent i november (Kasımda Moominvadisi) - 1970 (Moomin ailesinin bulunmadığı)
 Den farliga resan (Tehlikeli Yolculuk) - 1977
 Skurken i Muminhuset (İstenmeyen Misafir) - 1980

Fin edebiyatı
1947'de tanıtılan çizgi karakterler
1947'de tanıtılan çizgi romanlar
Fin şerit çizgi romanları

Moomin


تعداد الولايات المتحدة في 1860 هو التعداد الثامن للولايات المتحدة. التي أجراها مكتب التعداد ، أظهر أن عدد السكان المقيمين في الولايات المتحدة هو 31,443,321 بزيادة قدرها 35.4 بالمئة قياسا إلى 23,191,876 وهو عدد من السكان خلال تعداد 1850. إجمالي عدد السكان يتضمن العبيد الذي بلغ عددهم 3,953,760. في عام 1850.

أسئلة التعداد

في تعداد 1860 تم طرح الأسئلة التالية:

 الاسم
 العنوان
 العمر
 الجنس
 اللون لكل شخص
 عدد الصم والبكم والمكفوفين والمجانين والحمقى
 قيمة الممتلكات لكل شخص حر
 مهنة وتخصص كل ذكر فوق عمر 15 سنة
 مكان الولادة
 متزوج خلال سنة
 الالتحاق بالمدرسة خلال سنة
 غير قادر على القراءة والكتابة (لمن هم أكبر من 20 سنة)
 فقير أو مدان قضائياً

مراجع

وصلات خارجية
 بيانات التعداد التاريخي
 تعداد, 1850-1930

الولايات المتحدة في 1860
تعداد سكان الولايات المتحدة
تعداد السكان في 1860

تعداد الولايات المتحدة 1860


Werner Wilhelm Gustav Schuch (født 2. oktober 1843 i Hildesheim, død 24. april 1918 i Berlin) var en tysk maler.

Schuch var først arkitekt (fra 1870 professor ved højskolen i Hannover). Han studerede derefter malerkunst i Düsseldorf og vandt snart ry ved sine ret effektfulde og levende, men ikke synderlig dybtgående historiemalerier, især fra 30-årskrigen. I Berlins Ruhmeshalle ses Slaget ved Leipzig, i Berlins Nationalgalleri blandt andet Landskab med røverriddere (landskabet spillede overhovedet en stor rolle i hans kunst), i Hamburgs Kunsthalle Røverriddere, i Königsbergs galleri Svenske rekrutter.

Litteratur

Historiemalere
Malere fra Tyskland
Arkitekter fra Tyskland
Tyskere i 1800-tallet
Tyskere i 1900-tallet
Personer fra Hildesheim

Werner Schuch


Bernard L. Kowalski () a fost un regizor și director de imagine american. Este de origine poloneză. A fost nominalizat la două premii  Primetime Emmy.

Filmografie (selecție)
 1958 Night of the Blood Beast
 1958 Hot Car Girl
 1959 Attack of the Giant Leeches
 1959 Blood and Steel
 1969 La est de Java (Krakatoa, East of Java)
 1969 Stiletto
 1970 Macho Callahan
 1971 Black Noon
 1971 Terror in the Sky (film TV)
 1972 Women in Chains (film TV)
 1972 The Woman Hunter (film TV)
 1973 Sssssss
 1978 The Nativity (film TV)
 1979 Marciano (film TV)
 Patru episoade ale serialului Columbo
 Patru episoade ale serialului Banacek
 Episoade din serialul Airwolf
 Episoade din serialul Knight Rider
 Episodul 19 ("The Assassin") al sezonului 1 al serialului Frontier

Note

Legături externe

Nașteri în 1929
Decese în 2007
Regizori de film americani

Bernard L. Kowalski


ريدلاندس  هي إحدى مدن مقاطعة سان بيرناردينو، كاليفورنيا. تم إعطاءها لقب مدينة في 3 ديسمبر، 1888.

التركيبة السكانية
حدّد مكتب تعداد الولايات المتحدة بيانات التركيبة السكانية لريدلاندس في تعداد الولايات المتحدة. في ما يلي، التركيبة السكانية حسب تعدادي 2000 و2010.

تعداد عام 2000
بلغ عدد سكان ريدلاندس 63,591 نسمة بحسب تعداد عام 2000، وبلغ عدد الأسر 23,593 أسرة وعدد العائلات 16,027 عائلة مقيمة في المدينة. في حين سجلت الكثافة السكانية . وبلغ عدد الوحدات السكنية 24,790 وحدة بمتوسط كثافة قدره .
وتوزع التركيب العرقي للمدينة بنسبة 73.69% من البيض و4.31% من الأمريكيين الأفارقة و0.94% من الأمريكيين الأصليين و5.12% من الأمريكيين ذوي الأصول الآسيوية و0.23% من سكان جزر المحيط الهادئ و11.33% من الأعراق الأخرى و4.39% من عرقين مختلطين أو أكثر و24.07% من الهسبانيون أو اللاتينيون من أي عرق.

بلغ عدد الأسر 23,593 أسرة كانت نسبة 36.9% منها لديها أطفال تحت سن الثامنة عشر تعيش معهم، وبلغت نسبة الأزواج القاطنين مع بعضهم البعض 50.6% من أصل المجموع الكلي للأسر، ونسبة 13% من الأسر كان لديها معيلات من الإناث دون وجود شريك، بينما كانت نسبة 4.4% من الأسر لديها معيلون من الذكور دون وجود شريكة وكانت نسبة 32.1% من غير العائلات. تألفت نسبة 26% من أصل جميع الأسر من عدة أفراد يعيشون في نفس المنزل ونسبة 9.2% كانت تتألف من شخص يعيش بمفرده يبلغ من العمر 65 عاماً أو أكثر. وبلغ متوسط حجم الأسرة المعيشية 2.61، أما متوسط حجم العائلات فبلغ 3.18.

بلغ العمر الوسطي للسكان 35.1 عاماً. وكانت نسبة 26.1% من القاطنين تحت سن الثامنة عشر، وكانت نسبة 8.9% بين الثامنة عشر والرابعة والعشرين عاماً، ونسبة 27.8% كانت واقعةً في الفئة العمرية ما بين الخامسة والعشرين والرابعة والأربعين عاماً، ونسبة 22.5% كانت ما بين الخامسة والأربعين والرابعة والستين، ونسبة 11.7% كانت ضمن فئة الخامسة والستين عاماً فما فوق. يوجد لكل 100 أنثى 90.1 ذكر، ويوجد لكل 100 أنثى في الثامنة عشر من عمرها فما فوق 86.2 ذكر.

بلغ متوسط دخل الأسرة في المدينة 48,155 دولارًا، أما متوسط دخل العائلة فبلغ 56,254 دولارًا. وكان متوسط دخل الذكور 42,408 دولارًا مقابل 32,122 دولارًا للإناث. وسجل دخل الفرد الخاص بالمدينة 24,237 دولارًا. وكانت نسبة 7.7% من العائلات ونسبة 10.5% من السكان تحت خط الفقر، وكان من هؤلاء نسبة 14.9% تحت سن الثامنة عشر ونسبة 5.2% في الخامسة والستين من العمر وما فوق.

تعداد عام 2010
بلغ عدد سكان ريدلاندس 68,747 نسمة بحسب تعداد عام 2010، وبلغ عدد الأسر 24,764 أسرة وعدد العائلات 17,062 عائلة مقيمة في المدينة. في حين سجلت الكثافة السكانية . وبلغ عدد الوحدات السكنية 26,634 وحدة بمتوسط كثافة قدره .
وتوزع التركيب العرقي للمدينة بنسبة 69.02% من البيض و5.18% من الأمريكيين الأفارقة و0.91% من الأمريكيين الأصليين و7.59% من الأمريكيين ذوي الأصول الآسيوية و0.34% من سكان جزر المحيط الهادئ و12.02% من الأعراق الأخرى و4.93% من عرقين مختلطين أو أكثر و30.27% من الهسبانيون أو اللاتينيون من أي عرق.

بلغ عدد الأسر 24,764 أسرة كانت نسبة 34.7% منها لديها أطفال تحت سن الثامنة عشر تعيش معهم، وبلغت نسبة الأزواج القاطنين مع بعضهم البعض 50% من أصل المجموع الكلي للأسر، ونسبة 13.7% من الأسر كان لديها معيلات من الإناث دون وجود شريك، بينما كانت نسبة 5.2% من الأسر لديها معيلون من الذكور دون وجود شريكة وكانت نسبة 31.1% من غير العائلات. تألفت نسبة 24.6% من أصل جميع الأسر من عدة أفراد يعيشون في نفس المنزل ونسبة 8.9% كانت تتألف من شخص يعيش بمفرده يبلغ من العمر 65 عاماً أو أكثر. وبلغ متوسط حجم الأسرة المعيشية 2.68، أما متوسط حجم العائلات فبلغ 3.21.

بلغ العمر الوسطي للسكان 36.2 عاماً. وكانت نسبة 23.7% من القاطنين تحت سن الثامنة عشر، وكانت نسبة 11.9% بين الثامنة عشر والرابعة والعشرين عاماً، ونسبة 25.3% كانت واقعةً في الفئة العمرية ما بين الخامسة والعشرين والرابعة والأربعين عاماً، ونسبة 26.1% كانت ما بين الخامسة والأربعين والرابعة والستين، ونسبة 13.1% كانت ضمن فئة الخامسة والستين عاماً فما فوق. وتوزع التركيب الجنسي للسكان بنسبة 47.6% ذكور و52.4% إناث.

أعلام

 فرانك فورست
 نيل كامبل
 برون جيمس
 دبليو. لويد وارنر
 غلوريا هولدن
 ماركوس لي هانسن
 تشارلز كيندال آدامز
 جوردن روميرو
 آشلي أرغوتا
 فرانك د. جاكسون
 اريك بيربوينت

معرض صور

مراجع

أماكن مأهولة أسست في 1888
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة سان بيرناردينو (كاليفورنيا)
تأسيسات سنة 1851 في كاليفورنيا
تأسيسات سنة 1888 في كاليفورنيا
مدن في مقاطعة سان بيرناردينو (كاليفورنيا)
مدن كاليفورنيا

ريدلاندس (كاليفورنيا)


An African American is a citizen or resident of the United States who has origins in any of the black populations of Africa.  African American-related topics include:

1
1st Rhode Island Regiment
10th Cavalry Regiment (United States)
12 Years a Slave (film)
1968 Miami riot

2
2nd Cavalry Division (United States)
27th Cavalry Regiment (United States)
28th Cavalry Regiment (United States)
24th Infantry Regiment (United States)
25th Infantry Regiment (United States)

3
3 Strikes (film)
30 Years to Life
35 and Ticking
333rd Field Artillery Battalion (United States)
366th Infantry Regiment (United States)
369th Infantry Regiment (United States)
371st Infantry Regiment (United States)
372nd Infantry Regiment (United States)

4
4 Little Girls
4CHOSEN: The Documentary
40 acres and a mule
41st Infantry Regiment (United States)

5
5th Tank Group (United States)
5th United States Colored Cavalry
5th United States Colored Infantry Regiment
500 Years Later
551st Parachute Infantry Battalion (United States)
555th Parachute Infantry Battalion (United States)

7
758th Tank Battalion (United States)
761st Tank Battalion (United States)

8
805th Pioneer Infantry

9
9th Cavalry Regiment (United States)
92nd Infantry Division (United States)
93rd Infantry Division (United States)

A

AALBC.com
Abolitionism in the United States
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African American Review
African-American studies
(List of) African-American United States senators
African-American Vernacular English
African-American Woman Suffrage Movement
African-American women in politics
African-American Women for Reproductive Freedom
(List of) African-American visual artists
(Lists of) African Americans
African Americans and the G.I. Bill
African American Civil War Memorial
African Americans at the Siege of Petersburg
African Americans in Alabama
African Americans in Atlanta
African Americans in Baltimore
African Americans in California
African Americans in Chicago
African Americans in Davenport, Iowa
African Americans in France
African Americans in Florida
African Americans in France
African Americans in Georgia (U.S. state)
African Americans in Ghana
African Americans in Kansas
African Americans in Louisiana
African Americans in Maryland
African Americans in Mississippi
African Americans in New York City
African Americans in North Carolina
African Americans in Omaha, Nebraska
African Americans in San Francisco
African Americans in South Carolina
African Americans in Texas
African Americans in Tennessee
African Americans in Utah
African Americans in the United States Congress
African American National Biography Project
(List of) African-American Republicans
African Blood Brotherhood
African Burial Ground National Monument
African Cemetery at Higgs Beach
African Christian Union
African diaspora
African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem
African Methodist Episcopal Church
Africana Cultures and Policy Studies Institute
Africana philosophy
Africana womanism
Africans in Hawaii
Africatown
AfriCOBRA
Afro
Afro-American Cultural Center at Yale
Afro-Academic, Cultural, Technological and Scientific Olympics
Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society
Afro-American Museum of Pompano Beach
Afro-American settlement in Africa
Afrocentrism
Afro-Cuban jazz
Afrodite Superstar
Afrofuturism
Afro Psalms
Afro-punk
Afro-Punk (film)
Agana race riot
Ain't I a Woman? (book)
Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death
Akeelah and the Bee
Alabama A&M University
Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights
Alabama Democratic Conference
Alabama State University
Albany State University
Alcorn State University
Alexander v. Holmes County Board of Education
Alexandria Black History Museum
All About You (film)
All God's Children (film)
All Power to the People
All the Young Men
Allen University
Alliance of Black Jews
Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority
Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity
American Black Film Festival
American Black Upper Class
American Civil War
American Descendants of Slavery
American Gangster (film)
American Negro Academy
American Negro Ballet Company
American Negro Labor Congress
American Negro Theater
American Slavery As It Is
American Society of African Culture
American Society of Muslims
American Tennis Association
La Amistad
Amos 'n' Andy
An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery
And you are lynching Negroes
Angola, Florida
Ann Arbor Decision
Another Country (novel)
Anti-miscegenation laws in the United States
Anti-Tom literature
Antwone Fisher (film)
A. Philip Randolph Institute
Apollo Theater
April Fools (2007 film)
Are We Done Yet?
Are We There Yet? (film)
Apostolic Faith Mission Church of God
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff
Arkansas Baptist College
The Art Movements
Artworks commemorating African-Americans in Washington, D.C.
Aruba (film)
Ashton Villa
Jabari Asim
Association of Black Photographers
Association of Black Psychologists
Association of Black Women Historians
Association for the Study of African American Life and History
At the Beach LA
ATL (film)
Atlanta Compromise
Atlanta Conference of Negro Problems
Atlanta Exposition Speech
The Atlanta Way (film)
A.U.M.P. Church
Aunt Phillis's Cabin
Ausar Auset Society
Ax Handle Saturday

B

BAADASSSSS!
Baby Boy (film)
Baby mama
Backstreet Cultural Museum
Back-to-Africa movement
Bad Boys
Bait (2000 film)
Ball culture
Bamboozled
Band of Angels
Banished (film)
Banjee
Banjo
Barber-Scotia College
Barbershop (film)
Barbershop 2: Back in Business
Baseball color line
Baton Rouge bus boycott
Battle of Ambos Nogales
Battle of Baxter Springs
Battle of Bear Valley
Battle of Beecher Island
Battle of Black Jack
Battle of Olustee
Battle of Fort Pillow
Battle of Poison Spring
Battle of Saltville I
Battle of Saltville II
Battle of Fort Tularosa
Battle of Fort Walker
Battle of Negro Fort
Battle of Osawatomie
Battle of the Saline River
Bayview-Hunters Point, San Francisco
Beah: A Black Woman Speaks
Beale Street Mama
Bean pie
Beatboxing
A Beautiful Soul (film)
Bébé's Kids
Bebop
Beecher's Bible
Bell v. Maryland
Belly (film)
Beloved (1998 film)
Benedict College
Bennett College
The Best Man (1999 film)
BET Awards
 BET Her
Bethel Literary and Historical Society
Bethune-Cookman University
The Betrayal (1948 film)
Beyond the Down Low
Big Ain't Bad
Big band
Big River (musical)
Big Momma's House
Biker Boyz
Biloxi wade-ins
The Bingo Long Traveling All-Stars & Motor Kings
Bird (1988 film)
Bishop State Community College
Bishop College (historical)
Black Americana
Black American Princess
Black American Racers Association
Black American Sign Language
List of black animated characters
Black-appeal stations
Black Arts Movement
Black August (film)
Black Autonomy Network Community Organization
Black Betty
Black billionaires
Blackbirds of 1928
Black and Blue (musical)
Black Bottom
Black Boy
The Black Candle
Black capitalism
Black Catholicism
Black church
Black Coaches & Administrators
(List of) Black college football classics
Black Consciousness Movement
Black conservatism
Black conservatism in the United States
Black Cultural Association
Black Data Processing Associates
Black Dispatches
Black doll
Black elite
Black Enterprise
Black Enterprise Business Report
Black Entertainment and Sports Lawyers Association
Black Entertainment Television
Black existentialism
Blackface
Black Family Channel
Black feminism
Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame
Black flight
Black gay pride
Black Hebrew Israelites
Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
Black History Month
Black Inches
Black Indians in the United States
Black Intelligence Test of Cultural Homogeneity
Black is Beautiful
Black is... Black Ain't
Black leftism
Black Liberators
Black Like Me
Black Like Me (film)
The Black List (film series)
Black Lives Matter
Black Loyalist
Black Mafia
Black Mafia Family
The Black Man: His Antecedents, His Genius and His Achievements
Black matriarchy
Black mecca
Black middle class
Black Movie Awards
Black Music Month
Black nationalism
Black orientalism
Black Panther Party
Black participation in college basketball
BlackPast.org
Black Patriot (American Revolution)
Black Patti Records
Black people
Black people in Ireland
Black Pioneers
BlackPlanet
Black players in American professional football
Black populism
Black Power
Black Power and the American Myth
Black Power movement
Black pride
Black psychology
Black Radical Congress
Black Reconstruction in America
Black Reel Awards
Black refugee (War of 1812)
Black Rock Coalition
The Black Scholar
Black school
Black science fiction
Black Seminoles
Black Seminole Scouts
Black separatism
Black sermonic tradition
Black Sexual Politics: African Americans, Gender, and the New Racism
Black sitcom
Black Star Line
Black supremacy
Black Swan Records
Black Theater of Ardmore
Black theology
Black Women Organized for Political Action
The Black World Today
Blacks and Jews (film)
Blankman
Blaxploitation
Bleeding Kansas
Bling-bling
BLK (magazine)
Blockbusting
Block party
The Blood of Jesus
Bleeding Kansas
Bloods
Bluefield State College
Blue Front Cafe
Blue Hill Avenue (film)
Blue note
Blues
Blues in the Night (musical)
The Bluest Eye
Board of Education of Oklahoma City v. Dowell
Body and Soul (1925 film)
Bones (2001 film)
Bolling v. Sharpe
Boogie-woogie
Booker T. Washington Junior College
Booker T. Washington National Monument
Book of Love (2002 film)
Book of Negroes
Boomerang (1992 film)
The Boondocks (comic strip)
Booty Call
Bop (disambiguation)
Bossip
Bouie v. City of Columbia
Bounce TV
Bowie State University
Boynton v. Virginia
Boy! What a Girl!
Boyz n the Hood
Brass Ankles
Tawana Brawley rape allegations
Bread and Roses (disambiguation)
Break (music)
Breakin' All the Rules
B-boying or breakdancing
Br'er Rabbit
Br'er Rabbit Earns a Dollar a Minute
Briggs v. Elliott
Bright Road
Bring in 'da Noise, Bring in 'da Funk
The Brute (1920 film)
Bronner Bros.
Brother John (film)
Brother Martin: Servant of Jesus
The Brothers (2001 film)
Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Browder v. Gayle
Brown Paper Bag Test
Brown v. Board of Education
Brownsville affair
Bubbling Brown Sugar
Buchanan v. Warley
Buck and the Preacher
Bud Billiken Club
Bud Billiken Parade and Picnic
The Buffalo Saga
Buffalo Soldier
Bureau of Colored Troops
Burlesque in Harlem
Bush Mama
Bushwhacker
Bustin' Loose (film)
Butler Medal

C

Cabin in the Sky (film)
Cadillac Records
Café Society
Cakewalk
California African American Museum
Call and response
Callaloo (journal)
Cambridge, Maryland
Camp Ashby
Camp Lejeune Incident
Camp Lockett
Camp Nelson National Cemetery
Canterbury Female Boarding School
Carmel Indians
Carmen: A Hip Hopera
Carmen Jones
Carmen Jones (film)
Caught Up (film)
Cave Canem Foundation
CB4
4th Cavalry Regiment (United States)
Central Brooklyn Jazz Consortium
Central State University
Char Room (film)
Cheyney University of Pennsylvania
Chesapeake pipes
Chestnut Ridge people
Chicago stepping
Chief Buffalo Child Long Lance
Children, Go Where I Send Thee
Children of the plantation
Chitlin circuit
Chowanoke
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church
The Church of Saint Coltrane
Civil Brand
City Mission Society
Civil Rights Act of 1866
Civil Rights Act of 1875
Civil Rights Act of 1957
Civil Rights Act of 1960
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Civil Rights Cases
Civil rights movement
Civil rights movement (1865–1896)
Civil rights movement (1896–1954)
Civil rights movement in Omaha, Nebraska
The Civil War (musical)
Claflin University
Clark Atlanta University
Class Act
Classical Theatre of Harlem
Claudine (film)
Clef Club
Clinton Junior College
Clockers (film)
Clotel
Clothing in the Ragtime Era
Coach Carter
Coahoma Community College
Coalition of Black Trade Unionists
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho labor confrontation of 1899
Coffy
Coleman Manufacturing Company
Colfax massacre
The Collegiate 100
Colonial period of South Carolina
Colonization Societies
Color Adjustment
Color blindness (race)
The Color of Friendship (2000 film)
Color line (civil rights issue)
Colored
Colored Episcopal Mission
Colored Music Settlement School
Colored National Labor Union
Colored Soldiers Monument in Frankfort
Colorism
The Color Purple
The Color Purple (musical)
Colors Straight Up
Columbia Air Center
Combahee River Collective
Come Back, Charleston Blue
Coming to America
Commitments (film)
Common Burying Ground and Island Cemetery
The Communist Party and African-Americans
Community Reinvestment Act
 Composers of African descent
Compromise of 1850
Concordia College, Selma
Congdon Street Baptist Church
Congo Square
Congressional Black Caucus
Congress of Racial Equality
The Conjure Woman
Conk
Connie's Inn
Consolidation Coal Company (Iowa)
Constellation (film)
Constitution of Virginia
Constitutional colorblindness
Contemporary R&B
The Cookout
Cool (American Negro aesthetic)
Cool jazz
Cooley High
Coon song
Cooper v. Aaron
Coppin State University
Copp's Hill Burying Ground
Coretta Scott King Award
Cornbread, Earl and Me
The Corner: A Year in the Life of an Inner-City Neighborhood
Cornerstone Speech
Cornrows
The Cosby Show
(List of) The Cosby Show characters
Cotton Club
Cotton Club (Portland)
Cotton Comes to Harlem
Cotton Comes to Harlem (novel)
The Council (drug syndicate)
Council of Federated Organizations
Coushatta massacre
Cover (film)
Crack epidemic
Creole Giselle
Creole music
Creoles of color
Criminal black man
Crips
The Crisis
Crooklyn
Crossover (2006 film)
Crossroads Theatre
Crunk
Cultural mulatto
Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education
Cyrus Gates Farmstead

D

D Underbelly
Daddy's Little Girls
Dancing for eels
Dangerous Minds
Daniel Payne College (Historical)
Dap greeting
Dark Girls
Darktown Revue
Darlings of Rhythm
A Daughter of the Congo
Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
Deacons for Defense and Justice
Death at an Early Age
Death at a Funeral (2010 film)
"Deep River" (song)
Deep River Boys
Def by Temptation
Def Jam's How to Be a Player
The Defiant Ones (film)
Delaware State University
Deliver Us from Eva
Delta blues
Delta Ministry
Denmark Technical College
Denmark Vesey House
Department of African American Studies – Syracuse University
DePorres Club
Desdemona (play)
Dese Bones G'wine Rise Again
Desegregation
Desegregation busing in the United States
Desegregation in the United States Marine Corps
Detroit Hair Wars
Detroit JazzStage
Diary of a Mad Black Woman (film)
Dillard University
Directive 5120.36
Dirty Gertie from Harlem U.S.A.
Dirty Laundry (2007 film)
Disappearing Acts
Disfranchisement after Reconstruction era
University of the District of Columbia
District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act
Dixieland
Dobyville
Dodge Revolutionary Union Movement
Don't Be a Menace to South Central While Drinking Your Juice in the Hood
Do-rag
Double consciousness
Double Dutch (jump rope)
Double-duty dollar
Double Jeopardy: To Be Black and Female
Douglass Place
Dozens (game)
Dreadlocks
Dreamgirls (film)
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Dr. Robert Walter Johnson House and Tennis Court
Drum (1976 film)
Drumline (film)
Drums and Shadows
The Duke Is Tops
The Dungeon (1922 film)
Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill
Dysfunktional Family

E

East Coast hip hop
East Oakland, Oakland, California
Ebonics (word)
Ebony (magazine)
Edge of the City
Education in Harlem
Education outcomes in the United States by race and other classifications
Edward Waters College
Elaine Race Riot
Elizabeth City State University
Emancipation Oak
Emancipation Proclamation
Emmett Till
Emmett Till Antilynching Act
Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance
(List of) Enslaved people of Mount Vernon
Equal Suffrage League (Brooklyn, New York)
The Ernest Green Story
Essence magazine
Ethiopian Regiment
"Every Time I Feel the Spirit" (song)
Eve's Bayou
Executive Order 8802
Executive Order 9981
Executive Order 11063
The Exile (1931 film)
Exodus of 1879
Exodusters
Expelled Because of Color
Ex-slave repatriation
Extra Mile Education Foundation
Eyes on the Prize

F

The Fab Five (film)
Fair Employment Practices Commission
Fair Game (2005 film)
Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids
Faubourg Treme: The Untold Story of Black New Orleans
Fayetteville State University
Federal Council of Negro Affairs
Federation of Black Cowboys
Fela!
Festival Sundiata
Field holler
Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
The Fighting Temptations
Finding Me
Finding Me: Truth
The Fire Next Time
First African Baptist Church (Savannah, Georgia)
First African Baptist Church (Lexington, Kentucky)
First African Baptist Church (Richmond, Virginia)
Fisk University
The Five Heartbeats
Five on the Black Hand Side
Flight of the Red Tail
Florida A&M Hospital
Florida A&M University
Florida Black Heritage Trail
Florida Memorial University
Florida Slavery Memorial
Fodder on My Wings
Folklore
Foolish (film)
For Colored Girls
Forced into Glory: Abraham Lincoln's White Dream
For Love of Ivy
For Us the Living: The Medgar Evers Story
Fort Gadsden
Fort Howell
Fort Pillow massacre
Fort Pocahontas
Fort Robert Smalls
Fort Valley State University
Forty acres and a mule
Forty Acres and a Mule Filmworks
Fountain Hughes
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Four Eleven Forty Four
Freaknik
Frederick Douglass and the White Negro
Frederick Douglass National Historic Site
Free African Society
Freedman
Freedman's Savings Bank
Freedmen (ethnic group)
Freedmen's Aid Society
Freedmen's Colony of Roanoke Island
Freedmen's Bureau
(List of) freedmen's towns
Freedom Riders
Freedom suits
Freedom Summer
Freedom Writers
Free jazz
Freeman (Colonial)
Free Negro
Free people of color
Freeport Doctrine
Free produce movement
Free Soil Party
Free-Stater (Kansas)
Friday (1995 film)
Friday After Next
From Black Power to Hip Hop: Racism, Nationalism, and Feminism
From Swastika to Jim Crow
Fudge Farm
Fugitive slave
Fugitive Slave Act of 1793
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
Funeral Procession (painting)
Funk
The Future of the American Negro
The Future of the Race

G

Gadsden State Community College
Gag rule
Gamble Plantation Historic State Park
Gang of Roses
Gang system
Gangsta rap
Garveyism
Gas (2004 film)
Gebhart v. Belton
Geer Cemetery
Genius of Universal Emancipation
George Washington and slavery
Georgia Alliance of African American Attorneys
Get down
Get on the Bus
A Get2Gether
Ghetto fabulous
Ghetto tourism
Gibbs Junior College
Gillfield Baptist Church (Petersburg, Virginia)
Giles v. Harris
The Girl from Chicago
The Girl in Room 20
Glory (1989 film)
Go Down, Death!
Goffe Street Special School for Colored Children
Go for Broke (2002 film)
God's Step Children
Golden age hip hop
Golden Circle (proposed country)
Golden Slippers
Golden State Mutual Life Insurance Building
Golden Thirteen
Gold roll
Go Man Go (film)
A Good Day to Be Black and Sexy
Good Deeds
Good Fences
Good Hair
"Good Hair" and Other Dubious Distinctions
Good hair (phrase)
Good Times
Gospel music
Go Tell It on the Mountain (novel)
Graffiti in the United States
Grambling State University
Grand Contraband Camp
Greased Lightning
Great Migration (African American)
Great Plains Black History Museum
Greek Picnic
Green v. County School Board of New Kent County
The Green Pastures (film)
The Greensboro Four
Greensboro sit-ins
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of African American Folklore
Griffin v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
Griggs v. Duke Power Co.
Grind (musical)
Guadalupe College (Historical)
Guess Who (film)
Guess Who's Coming to Dinner
A Guest of Honor (opera)
Guey Heung Lee v. Johnson
Guinn v. United States
Gullah
Gullah language
The Gunsaulus Mystery

H

Hair
Hair Show
Haliwa-Saponi
Hallelujah! (film)
Hallelujah, Baby!
Hamitic League of the World
Hampton Negro Conference
Hampton University
Hard bop
Hardwood (film)
The Harimaya Bridge
Harlem Artists Guild
Harlem Globetrotters
The Harlem Globetrotters (film)
Harlem Renaissance
Harlem Riot of 1935
Harlem Riot of 1943
Harlem Riot of 1964
Harlem Writers Guild
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Tubman National Historical Park
Harris-Stowe State University
1941 Harvard–Navy lacrosse game
Hate crime
Hate group
Hav Plenty
Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years
Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States
Heat Wave (1990 film)
The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family
Henderson v. United States (1950)
Henry Browne, Farmer
A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich (film)
Hey, Hey, Hey, It's Fat Albert
Heyward Shepherd monument
High Freakquency
High yellow
The Highwaymen (landscape artists)
Hinds Community College at Utica
Hip hop
Hip-hop dance
Hip hop movies
Hip hop music
Hip hop production
(African-American ) Historic Places
Historically black colleges and universities
History of African Americans in Atlanta
History of African Americans in Boston
History of African Americans in Chicago
History of African Americans in Dallas-Ft. Worth
History of African Americans in Detroit
History of African Americans in Houston
History of African Americans in Kansas
History of African Americans in Los Angeles
History of African Americans in Philadelphia
History of African Americans in San Antonio
History of African Americans in Texas
History of African Americans in Utah
History of Blacks in ice hockey
History of the Jews in the African diaspora
History of slavery in Alabama
History of slavery in California
History of slavery in Connecticut
History of slavery in Georgia (U.S. state)
History of slavery in Illinois
History of slavery in Indiana
History of slavery in Kentucky
History of slavery in Louisiana
History of slavery in Maryland
History of slavery in Massachusetts
History of slavery in New Jersey
History of slavery in New York
History of slavery in North Carolina
History of slavery in Texas
History of slavery in Virginia
Hi-top fade
Hitsville U.S.A.
Hokum
Hollywood Black Film Festival
Hollywood Shuffle
Home Girls
The Homesteader
Homo hop
The Honeymooners (2005 film)
Hood films
Hoodoo (folk magic)
Hookers In Revolt
The House Behind the Cedars
House dance
House Negro
House Part (film)
House Party 2
House Party 3
House Party 4: Down to the Last Minute
Howard University
How I Spent My Summer Vacation (1997 film)
House slave
How Stella Got Her Groove Back
Huckleberry Finn
Hully Gully
Human Rights (journal)
Hunter v. Erickson
Hush harbor
Hustle & Flow
Huston–Tillotson University
Hurston-Wright Legacy Award

I

" I, Too, Sing America"
I Can Do Bad All By Myself (film)
Idlewild, Michigan
I Do... I Did!
I Got the Hook Up
Igbo American
Igbo people in the Atlantic slave trade
Imaging Blackness
The Impending Crisis of the South
I'm Through with White Girls (The Inevitable Undoing of Jay Brooks)
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African-American communities
Indian cavalry
Indian Rocks Dining Hall
In the Heat of the Night (film)
In the Heights
The Inkwell
In Living Color
Institute Catholique
Institute of Responsible Citizenship
Institute of the Black World
Institute of the Black World 21st Century
Institutional racism
Interdenominational Theological Center
International Association of Black Actuaries
International Federation of Black Prides
Interregional slave trade
The Interruption of Everything
Introducing Dorothy Dandridge
Invisible churches (slavery)
Invisible Man
I Shall Not Be Moved
Isle of Canes
I Spy (1965 TV series)
Is That Black Enough for You?!?
It Ain't Nothin' But the Blues
I Will Follow (film)

J

Jack and Jill (organization)
Jackson State University
Jailhouse Blues
Jarvis Christian College
Jason's Lyric
Jayhawker
Jazz
Jazz (novel)
Jazz funeral
Jazz-funk
Jazz fusion
Jazz Profiles
Jefferson–Hemings controversy
The Jeffersons
Jelly's Last Jam
Jerkin'
J. F. Drake State Technical College
Jheri curl
J-Setting
Jet (magazine)
Jim Brown: All-American
Jim Crow (character)
Jim Crow economy
Jim Crow laws
(List of) Jim Crow law examples by State
Jivin' in Be-Bop
John Brown's last speech
John Brown's Provisional Conwtitution
John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
John Henry (folklore)
Johnny Bright incident
Johnson C. Smith University
Johnson Family Vacation
The Josephine Baker Story
Journal of African American History
Journal of Black Psychology
Journal of Black Studies
Journal of Negro Education
Journal of Negro History
Journal of Pan African Studies
Judicial aspects of race in the United States
Juice (1992 film)
Juke joint
Juke Joint (1947 film)
Julia (American TV series)
Julian Scott Department Store
Jump blues
Jump In!
Jumping the Broom
Jumping the broom
Jump Jim Crow
Juneteenth
Juneteenth in Oregon
The Jungle (1967 film)
Just Above Midtown
Just Wright
Justice for Victims of Lynching Act

K

Kalunga Line
Kansas–Nebraska Act
Karamu House
Katherine Dunham Company
Katzenbach v. McClung
Kelly Ingram Park
Kentucky in Africa
Kentucky State University
Kevin Hart's Guide to Black History
A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin
The KIDflix Film Fest of Bed-Stuy
King (TV miniseries)
"Kingdom Coming"
King's Ransom (film)
Kissing Case
Kitchen Table: Women of Color Press
Kittrell College (Historical)
Knights of the Clock
Knights of the Golden Circle
Know Your History: Jesus Is Black; So Was Cleopatra
Knoxville College
Krumping
Kufi
Ku Klux Klan
Kwanzaa

L

Lady Sings the Blues
Lady Sings the Blues (film)
Lakeview, Illinois
LaLee's Kin: The Legacy of Cotton
Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
Lane College
Langston Hughes Medal
Langston University
L.A. Rebellion
The Last Angel of History
Latin jazz
Lawn jockey
Lawrence, Kansas
Lawson State Community College
League of Revolutionary Black Workers
League of Struggle for Negro Rights
Lean on Me (film)
The Learning Tree
Leavenworth Constitution
Lecompton Constitution
Legacy (2000 film)
Leland College (Historical)
Helen Lemme
LeMoyne-Owen College
LeRoy Battle
Let's Do It Again (1975 film)
Letters to a Young Brother
Lewis College of Business
Liberia
The Liberator (anti-slavery newspaper)
Liberty Party (United States, 1840)
Life and Times of Frederick Douglass
Life as a BlackMan
"Lift Every Voice and Sing"
Abraham Lincoln's Lyceum address
Abraham Lincoln's Peoria speech
Lincoln's Lost Speech
Lincoln–Douglas debates
Lincoln Motion Picture Company
Lincoln University of Missouri
Lincoln University of Pennsylvania
Linconia
Lindy hop
Linewatch
The Links, Incorporated
Literacy tests
List of monuments to African Americans
Little Rock Nine
Livingstone College
Livin' Large
Logan family (historical)
Walter P. Lomax Jr.
Long Look Estate
1992 Los Angeles riots
Losing the Race
The Lost Man
Louisiana African American Heritage Trail
Louisiana Creole French
Louisiana Voodoo
Louisiana v. United States (1965)
Love (Toni Morrison novel)
Love Chronicles (film)
Love Don't Cost a Thing (film)
Loving v. Virginia
A Low Down Dirty Shame
Lying Lips
Lynching
Lynching of John Henry James

M

Maafa
Maafa 21
Madame Rentz's Female Minstrels
Madea's Big Happy Family (film)
Madea's Family Reunion
Magical Negro
Mahaffie House
Mahogany (film)
The Making of Robert E. Lee
Malcolm X (film)
Mama, I Want to Sing! (film)
Mammy archetype
Manumission Intelligencier
Marais des Cygnes massacre
The March (1964 film)
March on Washington Movement
Marching On!
Marci X
Marijuana
Marcus Garland
Marcus Garvey: Look for me in the Whirlwind
Margaret Garner (opera)
Marian Anderson: the Lincoln Memorial Concert
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
Mary Ann Shadd Cary House
Maryland Constitution of 1864
Mary Don't You Weep
University of Maryland Eastern Shore
Mississippi-in-Africa
Maryland State Colonization Society
Mason County, Kentucky slave pen
Mason–Dixon Line
USS Mason (DE-529)
Massachusetts General Colored Association
Mass racial violence in the United States
M-Base
McComas Institute
McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green
McDonogh Three
McGill family (Monrovia)
McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents
M.Dia
Meat packing industry
Media Take Out
Meeting David Wilson
Meet the Browns (film)
Meharry Medical College
Melungeon
Memphis (musical)
Menace II Society
Mendez v. Westminster
A Mercy
Mestiza Double Consciousness
 Memorials to Martin Luther King
The Meteor Man (film)
Middle Passage
Midnight Ramble (film)
Miles College
Miles of Smiles, Years of Struggle
Military history of African Americans
Military history of African Americans in the American Civil War
Militia Act of 1862
Milliken v. Bradley
Million Man March
Millions More Movement
Minstrel show
Miscegenation
Misogyny in hip hop culture
Miss Ann
Miss Black America
Missing white woman syndrome
Mississippi Blues Trail
Mississippi Burning
Mississippi Damned
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
Mississippi Valley State University
Missouri Compromise
Missouri ex rel. Gaines v. Canada
Mister Charlie
Mitchelville
Mo' Better Blues
MoCADA
Modal jazz
Mojo (African-American culture)
Mo' Money
Monacan people
Montage of a Dream Deferred
Montgomery bus boycott
Montgomery Improvement Association
Moore v. Dempsey
Moorish Orthodox Church of America
Moorish Science Temple of America
Morehouse College
Morehouse School of Medicine
Morgan State University
Morris Brown College
Morris College
Mosaic Templars Cultural Center
Mother African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
Motherland (2010 film)
Motown
Motown Productions
Motown Records
Moulin Rouge Hotel
Mount Auburn Cemetery (Baltimore, Maryland)
Mount Hermon Female Seminary (historical)
Mount Moor African-American Cemetery
Mount Oread
MOWA Band of Choctaw Indians
MPG: Motion Picture Genocide
Mudsill theory
Le Mulâtre
Mulatto
Mumbo Jumbo (novel)
Muncy Abolition Riot of 1842
Murder in Harlem
The Murder of Fred Hampton
Murray v. Pearson
(List of) Museums focused on African Americans
Mutiny on the Amistad: The Saga of a Slave Revolt and Its Impact on American Abolition, Law, and Diplomacy
Mutual Black Network
My Bondage and My Freedom
My Nappy Roots: A Journey Through Black Hair-itage
My Past Is My Own
Mytown (organization)

N

NAACP Image Awards
NAACP in Kentucky
NAACP Theatre Awards
Nadir of American race relations
Nansemond
Nashville Convention
Nashville sit-ins
Nassau Plantation (Texas)
Nasty C
Nasty C discography
Natchez Museum of African American History and Culture
Nation of Islam
National Abolition Hall of Fame and Museum
National Action Network
National African American Archives and Museum
National African American Leadership Summit
National Afro-American Council
National Afro-American League
The National Alliance of Black School Educators
National Anti-Slavery Standard
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People v. Alabama
National Association of Black Accountants
The National Association of Blacks in Criminal Justice
National Association of Black Journalists
National Association for Black Veterans
National Association of Colored Women
National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.
National Black Antiwar Antidraft Union
National Black Caucus of State Legislators
National Black Chamber of Commerce
National Black Child Developmental Institute
National Black Family Reunion
National Black Farmers Association
National Black Feminist Organization
National Black Law Students Association
National Black MBA Association
National Black Network
National Black Nurses Association
National Black Police Association (United States)
National Black Republican Association
National Black United Front
National Black United Fund
National Brotherhood of Workers of America
National Center of Afro-American Artists
National Civil Rights Museum
National Coalition of 100 Black Women
National Coalition of Black Lesbians and Gays
National Colored Base Ball League
National Conference of Black Lawyers
National Council of Negro Women
National Equal Rights League
National Medical Association
The National Memorial for Peace and Justice
National Museum of African American History and Culture
National Museum of African American Music
National Negro Business League
National Negro Committee
National Negro Congress
National Negro Labor Council
National Organization of Black Women in Law Enforcement
National Organization for the Professional Advancement of Black Chemists and Chemical Engineers
National Pan-Hellenic Council
National Society of Black Engineers
National Urban League
National Youth Movement
National Welfare Rights Organization
Native Son
Nat Turner's slave rebellion
Negro
Negro American League
Negro Digest
Negro Factories Corporation
Negro Fort
Negro league baseball
The Negro Motorist Green Book
Negro Mountain
Negro National League (1920–1931)
Negro National League (1933–1948)
The Negro in the South
The Negro Speaks of Rivers
The Negro Star
Negro World
Neighborhoods
Neo-soul
The Network for Better Futures
New Communities
New England Anti-Slavery Society
New England Emigrant Aid Company
New Great Migration
New Jack City
New jack swing
New Jersey Drive
The Negro Soldier
The New Jim Crow
The New Negro
New Orleans African American Museum
New South
New-York Central College
New York Conspiracy of 1741
New York Manumission Society
Next Friday
Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Center
Niagara Movement
Nigga
Nigger
Niggertown Marsh
Night Catches Us
Nixon v. Condon
Nixon v. Herndon
Nkiru Center for Education and Culture
No Crossover: The Trial of Allen Iverson
No Way Out (1950 film)
Noah's Arc: Jumping the Broom
Nora's Hair Salon
Nora's Hair Salon 2: A Cut Above
Norbit
Norfolk State University
North Carolina A&T State University
North Carolina Central University
Northern Student Movement
Norwood v. Harrison
Nothin' 2 Lose
Notorious (2009 film)
The Notorious Elinor Lee
Noyes Academy
The Nutty Professor (1996 film)
Nutty Professor II: The Klumps

O

Oakville, Alabama
Oakwood University
Oberlin–Wellington Rescue
Ocoee massacre
Of One Blood (film)
Olathe, Kansas
Old City Cemetery (Lynchburg, Virginia)
Old West Baltimore Historic District
Ol' Man River
Omaha Star
Omega Psi Phi
Once Upon a Time...When We Were Colored
One-drop rule
One More River to Cross
One People's Project
Oneida Institute
Opportunity (journal)
Orangeburg massacre
The Organization (film)
Organization of Afro-American Unity
Original 33
Origins of the American Civil War
Origins of the blues
Origins of rock and roll
Ostend Manifesto
Othermother
Oui Be Negroes
Our Nig
Out-of-Sync
The Outsider (Wright novel)

P

Pacific Movement of the Eastern World
The Pact (2008 film)
Paine College
Pan-African colors
Pan-African flag
Pan-Africanism
Pan-African Film Festival
Paper bag party
Paradise (Morrison novel)
Paradise Park, Florida
Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1
Paris Blues
Partus sequitur ventrem
Passing (racial identity)
Passing Strange (musical)
A Patch of Blue
Patting juba
Paul Mooney: Analyzing White America
Paul Robeson: Tribute to an Artist
Paul Quinn College
PeaceOUT World Homo Hop Festival
Pearl incident
Peculiar institution
Peg Leg Joe
Pennsylvania Abolition Society
Peoples Temple
The Perfect Holiday
Perry race riot
Personal liberty laws
Person of color
Peters-Graham House
Petition of Free Negroes
Phat Beach
Phemza The Kween
Philander Smith College
Philipsburg Proclamation
Philosophia Africana
Phylon
Pick Up the Mic
A Piece of the Action (film)
Piedmont Sanatorium
Pinkster
Pioneers of African-American Cinema
Pipe Dreams (1976 film)
Piscataway v. Taxman
Plantocracy
Playhouse Theatre (Seattle)
Political hip hop
Political views of Paul Robeson
Polly (1989 film)
Pomo Afro Homos
Porgy and Bess
Porgy and Bess (film)
The Portal (community center)
Port Chicago disaster
Portrayal of black people in comics
Port Royal Experiment
Post-blackness
Post-bop
Post–Civil Rights Era African-American history
Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome: America's Legacy of Enduring Injury and Healing
Pottawatomie massacre
Pottawatomie Rifles
Pound Cake speech
Powell v. Alabama
Prairie Mission
Prairie View A&M University
Prayer kettle
Preacher's Kid (film)
The Preacher's Wife
Premium (film)
President's Committee on Civil Rights
Pressure Point (1982 film)
Pride (2007 film)
Princess Tam Tam
Progressive Black & Journalists (PB&J)
Progressive Farmers and Household Union of America
Project 21
Project Brotherhood
Proslavery
Provisional Constitution (John Brown)
Pullman Company
Punks (film)
Purlie
Purple drank

Q
Quantrill's Raiders
The Quiet One (film)
Quiet storm
Quindaro Townsite
The Quorum

R

Race & Class
Race and crime in the United States
Race and ethnicity in the NBA
Race and ethnicity in the United States Census
Race movie
Race record
Racial integration
Racial Integrity Act of 1924
Racial liberalism era
Racial segregation
Racial segregation in Atlanta
Racial segregation in the United States
Racial steering
:Category:Racially motivated violence against African Americans
Racism in the United States
Raid at Combahee Ferry
Racism in the United States
A Rage in Harlem (film)
Ragtime
Ragtime (musical)
Raid at Combahee Ferry
Rainbow Coalition (Fred Hampton)
Rainbow/PUSH
The Rainbow Sign
Raisin (musical)
A Raisin in the Sun
A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film)
A Raisin in the Sun (2008 film)
Rapping
Rawdon Street Methodist Church
Ray (film)
Rebecca's Revival
Recitatif
Red Ball Express
Redbone (ethnicity)
Red Summer of 1919
Red Tail Project
Red Tail Reborn
Regional Council of Negro Leadership
Religion of Black Americans
Rent party
Reparations for slavery
Representation of African Americans in media
Representations of African Americans in movies
Republic of Maryland
Republic of New Afrika
Research on the African-American Family
Resignation of Shirley Sherrod
Restrictive covenant
Reverse freedom rides
Reverse Underground Railroad
Revolution '67
Revolutionary integrationism
Rhythm and blues
Ride (1998 film)
Ride with the Devil (film)
The Rights of All
Right Place, Wrong Time (film)
Ring shout
River Road African American Museum
Rivers Wash Over Me
Riverside School (Elkins, West Virginia)
Rize (film)
Roanoke Island
Roger Williams College (Historical)
Roll Bounce
Roots: The Saga of an American Family
Roots (1977 miniseries)
Roots: The Next Generations
Roots: The Gift
Rosenwald Schools
Rosewood massacre
Rough Crossings
Roxbury Film Festival
Rubyfruit Jungle
Rufus Jones for President
Runaway slave
Runyon v. McCrary
Rust College

S

Sacking of Lawrence
Sagging (fashion)
Saint Paul's College
The Salon (film)
Salsa Soul Sisters
Salute (2008 film)
Sambo (racial term)
Sampling (music)
Samuel Osgood House
Sanankuya
Sanford and Son
Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company
Savannah State University
Scat singing
School Daze
Scottsboro Boys
The Scottsboro Boys (musical)
S-Curl
Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
Second Great Migration (African American)
Second line (parades)
The Secret of Selling the Negro Market
Secret Six
Seddity
Segregated prom
Selma University
Separate Car Act
Sepia Cinderella
Set de flo'
Seventeen Again
Sexual slavery
Shaw University
Shelton State Community College
Sherman's Special Field Orders, No. 15
She's Gotta Have It
 Shields Green
Shotgun house
Show Boat
Show Boat (1929 film)
Show Boat (1936 film)
Show Boat (1951 film)
Show Boat (novel)
Showtime at the Apollo
Showtime Steppers
Shuckin' and jivin'
Shuffle Along
Shuttlesworth v. Birmingham
Siege of Charleston Union order of battle
Sierra Leone Company
(List of) singers
Signifyin'
Signifying monkey
Silent Parade
Sit-in
Sister Wife
Skirmish at Island Mound
The Ski Trip
Slater Fund
1733 slave insurrection on St. John
1842 Slave Revolt in the Cherokee Nation
Slave breeding in the United States
The Slave Community
Slave and free states
The Slave's Friend
Slave health on American plantations
Slave insurance in the United States
Slave name
Slave narrative
Slave patrol
Slave Power
Slave rebellion
Slave Trade Act of 1794
Slavery
Slavery and the Making of America
Slaveryinamerica
Slavery among Native Americans in the United States
Slavery during the American Civil War
Slavery in the colonial United States
Slavery in the United States
Slow drag (dance)
Slow jam
Smalls Paradise
Smith v. Allwright
Smith's Fly Boys
Smooth jazz
Snap music
Snow Hill Site
Snow on tha Bluff
Society for the Prevention of Calling Sleeping Car Porters "George"
"Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child"
Songs of the Underground Railroad
Song of Solomon (novel)
Songs of My People
A Son of Satan
Sons of Haiti
Soul!
Soul food
Soul Food (film)
Soul jazz
Soul music
Soul of the Game
Soul Plane
Soul Train
Soundtrack for a Revolution
South Carolina State University
Southern Claims Commission
South Pacific (musical)
Southern University at New Orleans
Southern University at Shreveport
Southern University and A&M College
Southwestern Christian College
Space Jam
Sparkle (2012 film)
Speed-Dating
Spelman College
Spingarn Medal
The Spirit Moves
Spiritual (music)
Spoken word
The Spook Who Sat by the Door (film)
The Spook Who Sat by the Door (novel)
"Stagger Lee" (song)
The Star of Ethiopia
State of the Black Union
St. Augustine's University
Stepping (African-American)
Steppin: The Movie
Stereotypes of African Americans
Stick dance (African-American)
Still I Rise: A Cartoon History of African Americans
Stillman College
St. Mary's Beneficial Society Hall (Upper Marlboro, Maryland)
St. Mary's Honor Ctr. v. Hicks
Stomp the Yard
Stomp the Yard 2: Homecoming
Stono Rebellion
Storer College (Historical)
Storytelling
St. Philip's College (United States)
"Strange Fruit"
Strapped
Street Fight (film)
Stride piano
Strivers' Row
(List of black) superheroes
Student African American Brotherhood
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
The Sugar Babies
Sugar Chile Robinson, Billie Holiday, Count Basie and His Sextet
Sula (novel)
Sundown town
Superspade
Supreme Team (gang)
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education
Sweet Honey in the Rock: Raise Your Voice
Sweet sorghum
Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song
Swing!
"Swing Low, Sweet Chariot"
Swing (jazz performance style)
Swing music

T

Take a Giant Step
Take This Hammer (film)
The talk (racism in the United States)
Talladega College
Tallahassee bus boycott
The Talented Tenth
Talkin' Dirty After Dark
Tantiusques
Tap dance
Tar baby
Tar Baby (novel)
Tennessee State University
Texas College
Texas Slavery Project
Texas Southern University
That's Black Entertainment
Their Eyes Were Watching God
Their Eyes Were Watching God (film)
They Call Me MISTER Tibbs!
Thicker than Water (1999 film)
A Thin Line Between Love and Hate
Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
This Christmas (film)
This Bridge Called My Back
This Is the Life (2008 film)
Three Can Play That Game
Three-Fifths Compromise
Thurgood Marshall College Fund
Timeline of African-American history
Timeline of the civil rights movement
Timeline of racial tension in Omaha, Nebraska
Time on the Cross: The Economics of American Negro Slavery
Tobacco marketing and African Americans
Tobacco and Slaves: The Development of Southern Cultures in the Chesapeake, 1680–1800
Tongues Untied
Topeka Constitution
To Sir, with Love
Tougaloo College
Traci Townsend
Tradition Is a Temple
Traditional black gospel
Transition Magazine
Trash talk
A Treatise on the Patriarchal, or Co-operative System of Society
Treatment of the enslaved in the United States
Treemonisha
Trenholm State Technical College
Tresillo (rhythm)
Triple oppression
Trippin (film)
Trois
Trois 2: Pandora's Box
Trois 3: The Escort
Tulsa race riot
Tuskegee & Its People
Tuskegee Airmen
The Tuskegee Airmen
Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site
Tuskegee University
Tutnese
Twelfth Street YMCA Building
Twelve Years a Slave
Tyson (1995 film)

U

Uncle Jasper's Will
Uncle Remus
Uncle Tom
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Underground Railroad
United Negro College Fund
United Pentecostal Council of the Assemblies of God, Incorporated
United States National Slavery Museum
United States v. The Amistad
United States v. Cruikshank
United States Colored Troops
(List of) United States Colored Troops Civil War units
(List of) U.S. communities with African-American majority populations
(List of) U.S. counties with African American majority populations
(List of) U.S. metropolitan areas with large African-American populations
United States v. Johnson (1968)
United States v. Montgomery County Board of Education
Unity Day (Philadelphia)
Unity Fellowship Church Movement
Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League
Up from Slavery
Uptown Saturday Night
Uptown Theater (Philadelphia)
Urban Bush Women
Urban contemporary music
Urban contemporary gospel
Urban fiction
The urbanization of blacks in America
US Organization
USS Kitty Hawk riot
USS PC-1264

V
Vanguard Justice Society
Veiled Aristocrats
(List of black) video game characters
The Virgin of the Seminole
University of the Virgin Islands
Virginia State University
Virginia Union University
Virginia University of Lynchburg
The Voice of the Negro
Voorhees College
Voter Education Project
Voting Rights Act
Voting rights in the United States
Vogue (dance)

W

Wages of Sin (1929 film)
Waist Deep
Waiting to Exhale
Walkaround
The Wanderer (slave ship)
A Warm December
Fenwick Henri Watkins
Watson v. Fort Worth Bank & Trust
Watts Riots
"The Weary Blues"
Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins
We-Sorts
West Indian American
West Coast hip hop
West Oakland, Oakland, California
West Virginia State University
Western University (Kansas) (Historical)
Weyanoke, Virginia
What's Love Got to Do with It (film)
When Men Betray (1929 film)
The White Negro
Whiteface (performance)
White guilt
Who's the Man?
Who's Your Caddy?
Why Did I Get Married Too?
Why Did I Get Married?
Why Do Fools Fall in Love (film)
Why I Hate Abercrombie and Fitch
Why We Bang
Wigger
Wilberforce University
Wiley College
Wilfandel
William Lynch speech
Williams v. Mississippi
William and Mary Hosmer House
William E. Harmon Foundation award for distinguished achievement among Negroes
Winks Panorama
Winston-Salem State University
With or Without You (2003 film)
The Wiz
The Wiz (film)
Wolf ticket
A Woman Called Moses
Womanist theology
Women of Color Policy Network
Women's Political Council
Woo (film)
The Wood
Working With the Hands
Work song
Wyandotte Constitution

X
Xavier University of Louisiana

Y
 Henry Clay Yerger
Youngblood (1978 film)
Young Boys Inc.
Young, Gifted and Black
"You've Got to Be Carefully Taught"

Z
Zephaniah Kingsley
Zoodio
Zora Neale Hurston House
Zora Neale Hurston Museum of Fine Arts
Zouzou (film)

References

African-American-related topics

Index of articles related to African Americans


Dan pobjede je praznik u spomen njemačke predaje u Drugom svjetskom ratu 1945. godine. Od 2019. godine spomendan je u Hrvatskoj. Obilježava se 9. svibnja.

Obilježavanje
Prvo je uveden u petnaest republika Sovjetskog Saveza nakon što je potpisana bezuvjetna predaja nacističke Njemačke 9. svibnja prema moskovskom vremenu. Iako je praznik uveden 1945., postao je neradni dan tek 1965. godine (samo u nekim sovjetskim republikama).

U Istočnoj Njemačkoj, 8. svibnja slavljen je od 1950. do 1966. godine kao Dan oslobođenja. Ponovno je proslavljen 1985. godine na 40. obljetnicu događaja. Od 2002. godine, njemačka savezna pokrajina Mecklenburg-Zapadno Pomorje slavi Dan oslobođenja od nacionalsocijalizma i kraj Drugog svjetskog rata.

Dan pobjede danas se službeno slavi u Armeniji, Azerbajdžanu, Bjelorusiji, Bosni i Hercegovini, Bugarskoj, Crnoj Gori, Gruziji, Izraelu, Kazahstanu, Kirgistanu, Moldovi, Mongoliji, Poljskoj, Rusiji, Srbiji, Tadžikistanu, Turkmenistanu, Ukrajini i Uzbekistanu.

U Hrvatskoj
U Hrvatskoj se obilježava kao spomendan od 2019. godine.

Povezano
 Dan Europe

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
Mrežna mjesta
 Novi srebrnjak "75. obljetnica Dana pobjede nad fašizmom, 1945. – 2020.", srebrnjak Hrvatske narodne banke

Praznici
Drugi svjetski rat

Dan pobjede (9. svibnja)


Süderdorf Almanya'nın kuzeyinde Schleswig-Holstein eyaletinde, Dithmarschen iline bağlı bölge. 16,21 km² yüzölçüme sahiptir. Nüfusu, 30 Eylül 2006 itibarıyla yaklaşık 393 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Belediye Başkanlığı Klaus-Willi Hinrichs tarafından yürütülmektedir.

Dış bağlantılar
 www.amt-tellingstedt.de

Süderdorf


Gjerdåker Station (Gjerdåker stasjon eller Gjerdåker holdeplass) er en jernbanestation på Bergensbanen, der ligger i Voss kommune i Norge. Stationen består af et spor og en perron med et læskur.

Stationen åbnede som trinbræt 18. oktober 1941.

Litteratur

Eksterne henvisninger

Stationer på Bergensbanen
Etableret i 1941
Jernbanestationer i Hordaland

Gjerdåker Station


Das Feuerwehrmuseum der Stadt Arnsberg ist ein Museum der Stadt Arnsberg. Es trägt die Selbstbezeichnung BRENNPUNKT und befindet sich direkt am Arnsberger Bahnhof.

Geschichte
Ursprünglich befand sich die Sammlung in einem Fachwerkbau auf dem Schlossberg. Das Museum wurde am 8. Mai 1971 eröffnet. Es wurde von der Stadt Arnsberg unterhalten und von der Feuerwehr der Stadt aufgebaut. Im Jahr 1990 wurde das Gebäude renoviert, befindet sich aber dennoch mittlerweile in einem schlechten baulichen Zustand. Neben dem städtischen Museum existiert seit 1996 ein Verein Arnsberger-Feuerwehr-Historie e. V., der ebenfalls Exponate, darunter auch ausgemusterte Feuerwehrwagen, sammelt.

Gegenwart
Im Zuge des Umbaus des Arnsberger Bahnhofs und des Bahnhofumfeldes wurde eine ehemalige Schreinerei am Bahnhof am West Lothian-Platz von dem Verein umgebaut, um die dann zusammengelegten Sammlungen an einem Ort präsentieren zu können. Das neue Museum wurde am Pfingstwochenende 2012 feierlich eröffnet. Zugänglich ist das Museum zurzeit immer an den Wochenenden der ungeraden Kalenderwochen.

Sammlung
Das Museum verfügt neben einer umfangreichen Sammlung von Feuerwehruniformen und kleineren Ausrüstungsgegenständen über verschiedene alte Feuerspritzen. Die älteste stammt aus Brunskappel und datiert aus dem Jahre 1764.

In einer Fahrzeughalle werden eine Reihe von Feuerwehrfahrzeugen unterschiedlicher Generationen gezeigt.

Siehe auch
 Liste der Museen im Hochsauerlandkreis
 Liste von Feuerwehrmuseen

Weblinks

 Homepage des Museums
 Informationen zum Museum auf der Tourismus-Seite der Stadt Arnsberg

Einzelnachweise

Arnsberg
Museum im Hochsauerlandkreis
Kultur (Arnsberg)
Gegründet 1971

Feuerwehrmuseum der Stadt Arnsberg


Axyrideae, tribus štirovki, dio potporodice Chenopodioideae.

Postoje 3 roda od kojih su 2 monotipična.,

Rodovi
 Axyris L. (7 spp.)
 Krascheninnikovia Gueldenst. (1 sp.)
 Ceratocarpus Buxb. ex L. (1 sp.)

Izvori

Lobodovke

Axyrideae


Mihovil Glavinić (Makarska, 14. listopada 1833. – Zadar, 22. kolovoza 1898.), hrvatski arheolog i klasični filolog.

Životopis
Gimnazijsko školovanje završio je u Splitu, a na Sveučilištu u Padovi studij filologije (1858.). Od tada je radio kao profesor, a od 1878. do 1883. bio je ravnatelj gimnazije u Splitu. Od 1871. do 1872. u Berlinu je specijalizirao arheologiju kojom se bavio uz rad u prosvjeti. Ravnateljem Arheološkog muzeja i konzervatorom starinarskih spomenika u Splitu postao je 1872. Od 1883. premješten je u Zadar kao nadzornik srednjih škola u Dalmaciji, a rad u arheologiji nastavio je kao ravnatelj rimskog odjela Muzeja sv. Donata. Bio je član Arheološkog instituta u Beču, Arheološkog instituta u Rimu, povjerenik Narodnog muzeja u Zagrebu, Narodne slavjanske čitaonice u Splitu i Matice dalmatinske u Zadru.

Znanstveni rad
Predmet njegovih istraživanja bila je Salona, posebno područje oko kršćanske bazilike u Manastirinama, gdje je tada otkriven veći dio groblja. U splitski je muzej dao premjestiti sarkofag Hipolita i Fedre te sarkofag Dobrog pastira. Zaslužan je za konzervaciju splitske katedrale i zvonika, te restauraciju akvedukta Solin–Split. Zajedno s Josipom Alačevićem (koji ga je naslijedio na mjestu ravnatelja) 1878. pokrenuo je časopis Bullettino di archeologia e storia dalmata. Istraživao je ruševine stare Asserije kraj Benkovca. Pod njegovim su vodstvom provedena prva poznata arheološka iskopavanja u Naroni 1877.

Posebno je zaslužan za istraživanje, skupljanje i zaštitu arheološke baštine Nina, gdje je u vremenu od 1894. do 1897. započeo i vodio arheološka istraživanja na više položaja (rimski hram, Kreljevac, oko Sv. Križa, oko stolne crkve,...). Vodio je obnovu i konzerviranje starohrvatskih crkvica Sv. Križa i sv. Nikole, a začetnik je Starinarske zbirke u Sv. Križu u koji je bio smjestio skupljene kamene spomenike. Brinuo se oko poslova obnove, popravaka i konzerviranja crkve sv. Donata u Zadru te njena uređenja u muzej započetih 1877. a dovršenih 1897. Napisao je veći broj rasprava, izvještaja i članaka u raznim časopisima. Značajno mu je djelo Katalog rimskih natpisa u Arheološkom muzeju u Zadru 1894., obrada 79 natpisa koji su se nalazili u muzeju. Obradio je i objavio istraživanja 150 spomenika iz Solina, a u dva rada 1875. obradio je 94 natpisa iz raznih dalmatinskih mjesta. Bavio se istraživanjem i obradom starog novca, pa je tako 1872. objavio značajan rad o rimskom republikanskom novcu u Arheološkom muzeju u Splitu, a i objavio je obradu ostave od 150 rimskih denara iz Kruševa kod Obrovca.

Izvori

Hrvatski arheolozi
Hrvatski filolozi
Životopisi, Makarska
Životopisi, Split
Životopisi, Zadar

Mihovil Glavinić