Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum (or simply the Nassau Coliseum) is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Uniondale, New York, east of New York City. The Long Island venue is approximately  east of the eastern limits of the New York City Borough of Queens, and is also next to the Meadowbrook Parkway.

Opened in 1972, the Coliseum occupies  of Mitchel Field, a former Army airfield, later an Air Force base. The facility is in the Town of Hempstead, within the Uniondale 11553 ZIP code. The Coliseum is used for sporting events, concerts, large exhibitions and shows as well as trade shows— at the main arena, 60,000 at the Expo Center. In 2015, the arena was closed for a major renovation which was completed in April 2017.

The New York Islanders of the National Hockey League (NHL) played at the Coliseum from 1972 to 2015 before moving to Barclays Center in Brooklyn. After the move was commercially unsuccessful, the team split its home schedule between Barclays and the renovated Coliseum from 2018 to 2020 and played the home portion of their 2020–21 season at the Coliseum, before moving to the new UBS Arena at Belmont Park for the 2021–22 season, which is also on Hempstead Turnpike,  west of the Coliseum.

It was also the home of the New York Nets (now known as the Brooklyn Nets) of the American Basketball Association (ABA) and National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1972 to 1977. In 2017, the venue became the new home of the Brooklyn Nets' NBA G League team, the Long Island Nets. Currently, the New York Riptide of the National Lacrosse League and the Nets serve as the building's main tenants.

Sports
The Coliseum originally had a capacity of 13,000 to 15,000 depending on the event, and in the early 1980s the maximum capacity was increased to around 18,000. Before closing for renovations in 2015 the Coliseum seated 16,170 for hockey, up to 18,511 for concerts and 17,686 for boxing. Those renovations resulted in drastically reduced capacities: 13,917 for hockey and 14,500 for basketball.

Ice hockey
The New York Raiders, intended by the fledgling World Hockey Association to be their flagship franchise, were slated to play in the new Nassau Coliseum in 1972–73. However, the Nassau County government did not consider the WHA a fully professional league and wanted nothing to do with the Raiders.

Nassau County retained William Shea to get an NHL team to play in the new building. The NHL responded by hastily awarding a franchise to Long Island—the New York Islanders—which forced the Raiders to play in Madison Square Garden, in the shadow of the New York Rangers. On October 7, 1972, the first Islanders game in Nassau Coliseum was played as the Atlanta Flames visited the Islanders. Flames forward Morris Stefaniw scored the first NHL goal in the building at 6:56 of the first period, while Ed Westfall scored the first goal for the Islanders, as the Flames won the game 3–2. The first Islanders' home win at the arena was on October 12, 1972, where they defeated the Los Angeles Kings 3–2. The Islanders' first playoff win at the arena came on April 20, 1975, where they defeated the Pittsburgh Penguins 4–2. On April 22, 1976, the Islanders earned their first playoff series victory at the arena by defeating the Buffalo Sabres 3–2, and winning the series 4–2.

On February 8, 1983, the arena hosted the 35th National Hockey League All-Star Game, during which Wayne Gretzky scored four goals in the third period and was honored as the game's most valuable player.

The Islanders were 11–1 in Stanley Cup Finals games at the Coliseum. Their only loss was a 1–0 setback in Game 1 in 1984 to the Edmonton Oilers. Team's fans nicknamed the arena "Fort Neverlose" in honor of the team's strong home record during the finals.

Nassau Coliseum hosted minor league hockey prior to the awarding of the Islanders franchise, an event that was brought back in 2005, when the Islanders-affiliated Bridgeport Sound Tigers of the American Hockey League (AHL) played two "home" games at the Coliseum in the absence of NHL hockey due to the 2004–05 NHL lockout. On April 17–18, 2009, the Sound Tigers played two of their home playoff games against the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins at the Coliseum due to a scheduling conflict at the Arena at Harbor Yard in Bridgeport, Connecticut, the team's home.

The Islanders played their final game at the Coliseum before moving to Barclays Center on April 25, 2015, beating the Washington Capitals 3–1 in Game 6 of the first round of the 2015 playoffs against the Washington Capitals forcing a Game 7, held in and won by Washington, ending the Islanders' first run at the Coliseum; in Game 6 Cal Clutterbuck of the Islanders scored the final NHL goal in the building, an empty netter at 19:07 of the third period. Following the 2014–15 season, the Coliseum underwent a major renovation. On September 17, 2017, the Islanders returned to the Nassau Coliseum to face the Philadelphia Flyers for a preseason match up. With the Islanders being unhappy at their home in Brooklyn, the league awarded the Islanders to split their home games during the 2018–19 season between the Barclays Center and Nassau Coliseum. The Islanders played their first regular season game back at the Coliseum on December 1, 2018, against the Columbus Blue Jackets, where the Islanders won 3–2. During the 2019 playoffs, the First Round was held at the Coliseum. The Islanders again split the 2019–20 season between Nassau Coliseum and Barclays Center and it was announced by then New York Governor Andrew Cuomo that the Islanders would play the remainder of their games at the Coliseum, while the Islanders new home UBS Arena was being built and the 2021 season being the final at the Coliseum. With the Covid-19 pandemic in full force, the Islanders opened up the 2020–21 season at the Coliseum with no fans.

On June 23, 2021, the Islanders played their final game at the Coliseum in a 3–2 overtime win in game 6 of the 2021 Stanley Cup semifinals against the Tampa Bay Lightning, with Anthony Beauvillier scoring the overtime goal to force game 7. However, the Islanders lost game 7, thus making game 6 the last major league sporting event held there, and Beauvillier scored the last NHL goal ever in this arena.

Basketball
The Coliseum was home to the New York Nets of the American Basketball Association, and later the National Basketball Association, from 1972 to 1977. The first event at the Coliseum was a Nets game against the Pittsburgh Condors on February 11, 1972.

The Nets won two ABA Championships in the Coliseum, with Hall of Famer Julius Erving headlining the team. In 1973–74 the Nets defeated the Utah Stars in five games to capture their first title. The Nets then captured the final American Basketball Association Championship in 1976, defeating the Denver Nuggets in six games. Following the 1976 season the Nets joined the National Basketball Association as part of the ABA–NBA merger.
After their first season in the NBA, the Nets moved to New Jersey. The New Jersey Nets played four seasons at the Rutgers Athletic Center before completion of the Meadowlands Arena at the Meadowlands Sports Complex.

In NCAA Division I men's college basketball, the Coliseum hosted the ECAC Metro Region tournament organized by the Eastern College Athletic Conference (ECAC) in 1978, 1979, 1980, and 1981. It also has hosted first- and second-round games of the NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament in 1982, 1994, and 2001.

On November 5, 2015, the Nets announced their new NBA D-League team, the Long Island Nets, would play at the renovated Coliseum starting in 2017 (the team played their first season at their parent team's home, the Barclays Center).

Other sports
The Coliseum also hosted the New York Arrows and later the New York Express of the original Major Indoor Soccer League. The Arrows, which existed as a franchise from 1978 to 1984, won the first four MISL championships. The short-lived New York Express played part of the 1986–87 season, ending operations before the All-Star break with financial troubles and a 3–23 record.

The New York Sets of World Team Tennis played their first match at Nassau Coliseum on May 7, 1974, and won the WTT championships in 1976. The team changed its name to the New York Apples for the 1977 season, and played 12 of its 22 home matches at Madison Square Garden and the Felt Forum, repeating as champions. Prior to the 1978 season, the Apples announced that they would leave the Coliseum and play all their home matches in the Madison Square Garden complex.

The Coliseum was home to the New York Saints of the National Lacrosse League from 1989 to 2003. In 2007, it was home to four of the New York Titans National Lacrosse League team's eight home games (along with Madison Square Garden).

In 2000 and 2005, the Professional Bull Riders brought their Built Ford Tough Series (originally Bud Light Cup) to the Coliseum.

On February 24–25, 2006, the Coliseum hosted the 44th NYSPHSAA Wrestling Championships. It was just the third time the annual event has been held on Long Island. Selling 17,755 tickets over three sessions, it broke (and still holds) the NYSPHSAA wrestling tournament attendance record.

On July 19–20, 2014, the Global RallyCross Championship raced at the Nassau Coliseum parking lot.

On July 22, 2017, the Coliseum hosted UFC on Fox: Weidman vs. Gastelum.

In February 2018, the Coliseum hosted the New York Open, an ATP 250 men's tennis tournament replacing the long-running Memphis Open.

In 2019, the Coliseum became the home of the National Lacrosse League's New York Riptide.

Seating capacity
The seating capacity for hockey during the life of the arena has been:
13,571 (1972–1973)
14,665 (1972–1973)
14,865 (1973–1976)
15,317 (1976–1978)
14,995 (1978–1980)
15,008 (1980–1981)
15,230 (1982–1983)
15,850 (1983–1984)
16,002 (1984–1986)
16,270 (1986–1987)
16,297 (1987–2001)
16,234 (2001–2009)
16,250 (2009–2012)
16,170 (2012–2015)
13,917 (2017–present)

Entertainment

Concerts
Elvis Presley performed four sold-out concerts at the Nassau Coliseum on June 22, 23 & 24, 1973. His last Coliseum appearance was on July 19, 1975. In 1977, Elvis had been scheduled for an August 22 concert as part of his second tour of the year, but he died on August 16, the day before the tour was to start. Tickets for the show have become collectors' items. Several of the songs included on The Beach Boys In Concert album were recorded at The Nassau Coliseum.

The Beach Boys performed to a sold-out audience on June 14, 1974. Their tour promoted the recently released Holland album and featured a set list of recent songs as well as several of their early '60s hits. They were joined onstage by Elton John and Paul Simon for the encore performance. David Bowie performed a radio broadcast from there during his Isolar Tour, in support of the album Station to Station. A heavily circulated bootleg of the concert saw official release in 2010 as part of the 2010 reissue of the album, and in 2017 as a separate release, Live Nassau Coliseum '76. Queen played at the Coliseum on February 6, 1977, during their A Day at the Races Tour. The band used footage of their performance of "Tie Your Mother Down" in the song's promotional film. They would return on November 19, 1978, on their Jazz Tour.

Led Zeppelin played three nights at the Nassau Coliseum on their 1975 North American Tour. During the second night, February 13, Ronnie Wood of the Faces and The Rolling Stones joined the band for a rousing rendition of "Communication Breakdown." High quality soundboard recordings of the band's performances on February 13 and 14 have surfaced on bootlegs.

The Jacksons played a night at the coliseum as part of The Jacksons Spring Tour on April 10 and 11, 1977, Destiny World Tour on November 8, 1979, and played a night at the coliseum as part of the Triumph Tour on August 7, 1981.

Blue Öyster Cult recorded a live version of "Dr. Music" in Nassau Coliseum on December 30, 1981, that was subsequently released on the Extraterrestrial Live album in April 1982.

The Coliseum was one of only two venues in the United States where Pink Floyd mounted their limited run of shows for The Wall Tour. The group performed five concerts from February 24 through 28, 1980 one of which was filmed and only appeared as an underground tape. In August 1988, they recorded and filmed the Delicate Sound of Thunder over four nights at the Coliseum. They first played the venue in June 1975 on their Wish You Were Here Tour.

Live on Long Island 04–18–80 by The Marshall Tucker Band was the original lineup's final concert and the final recording of bassist and founding member Tommy Caldwell, who died just ten days later in an automobile accident. Tommy Caldwell is pictured on the album cover. The Coliseum album was the first to feature a complete concert from the original band. However, the album wasn't released until 26 years later. The band was touring in support of their album Tenth at the time, and the recording features the songs "It Takes Time" and "Cattle Drive" from that release as well as classics such as "Heard It in a Love Song", "Searchin' for a Rainbow" and "Can't You See".

Billy Joel has a "retired number" banner hanging from the rafters, along with those of Islander greats, to commemorate his many sold-out Coliseum shows. His "retired number" is 69. One of Joel's concerts from his 1982 tour at the Coliseum was recorded for a 1983 HBO concert special and VHS/Laser Disc release, Billy Joel: Live From Long Island.

Bruce Springsteen has performed at the arena numerous times, most notably during a three-night stand in December 1980. A number of songs from these shows were part of his 1986 live album, Live/1975–85, and full recordings of the three performances were released between 2015 and 2021. The New Year's Eve show in particular is often regarded by fans as one of the greatest gigs of Springsteen's career.

Supertramp performed at the Coliseum on their final tour with Roger Hodgson in 1983 in support of their ...Famous Last Words... album. Styx performed at the Coliseum on their final tour with the band's classic lineup in 1983 in support of their Kilroy Was Here album before guitarist Tommy Shaw quit towards the end of the tour (they also played on the Main Event/Pieces of Eight Tour, Grand Decathlon/Cornerstone Tour and Paradise Theatre tours as well prior to it). The 1986 live album Finyl Vinyl by Rainbow features a rendition of the song "Can't Happen Here" which was recorded at Nassau Coliseum in 1981.

The 1987 home video Cliff 'Em All features a rendition of the song "Master of Puppets" by Metallica, filmed at Nassau Coliseum on April 28, 1986 (while the band was opening a show for Ozzy Osbourne).

The Spice Girls performed 2 sold-out shows on February 6 and 7, 2008 as part of their Return of the Spice Girls Tour.

Both The Grateful Dead and Phish frequently played the Coliseum, concerts yielding live albums in both cases: Go to Nassau, Wake Up to Find Out, Dick's Picks Volume 13, Spring 1990: So Glad You Made It, Spring 1990 (album), Spring 1990 (The Other One) by the Dead; and three installments of the Live Phish Series—4–2–98, 4–3–98 and 2-28-03. The Grateful Dead holds the record for the most performances at the venue by a single act with 42 total shows. A banner was raised during a 2019 Dead & Company show commemorating the 44 combined performances by the Grateful Dead and Dead & Company.

Genesis' performance at the Coliseum on November 29, 1981 (during the band's Abacab Tour) was recorded and filmed for the band's Three Sides Live album and concert video plus radio broadcast.

Frank Zappa played his final U.S. show on March 25, 1988 at the Coliseum. He was joined onstage by his son, Dweezil Zappa, for the concert's encores.

Pink Floyd performed between August 19 and 23, 1988, on their A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour. The majority of the subsequent live double album Delicate Sound of Thunder was recorded during these shows.

In March 1990, the country supergroup The Highwaymen performed at the Coliseum. Their performance was recorded and was released on VHS in 1991.

On June 11–13, 1990, Madonna performed three sold-out shows at Nassau Coliseum on her Blond Ambition World Tour in 1990 which totaled an attendance of 51,000 patrons with a gross of $1.5 million.

From June 19 to June 23, 1991, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Coming Out Of Their Shells Tour played at Nassau.

The inside sleeve to Morrissey's 1992 album Your Arsenal was shot at a performance at the Coliseum on November 11, 1991.

Professional wrestling
Nassau has been a mainstay of WWE for over 30 years, and has hosted Raw and SmackDown many times, including the taping of a SmackDown episode where professional wrestler Droz suffered a (untelevised) career-ending injury in 1999. On August 25, 2002, SummerSlam was hosted at the Coliseum. On April 10, 2017, the renovated Coliseum hosted its first episode of Raw. In October 2018, the Coliseum hosted Evolution, the promotion's first all-women's pay-per-view event.

The Coliseum hosted the opening leg of WrestleMania 2 on April 7, 1986. As part of an ambitious plan to host WrestleMania from three separate venues (also used were the Rosemont Horizon in Chicago and the Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena), 16,585 fans saw 4 live matches at the Coliseum with the rest of the event shown to the audience by closed-circuit television. The main event at the Nassau leg was a boxing match between Rowdy Roddy Piper and tough-guy actor Mr. T.

The Coliseum will host its first AEW pay-per-view in the form of AEW Worlds End on December 30, 2023.

The Nassau Coliseum also hosted several editions of now-defunct WCW's Monday Nitro. The Coliseum was the only Tri-State area venue the Southern-based WCW was allowed to hold events.

In film
Scenes for the 2007 movie Music and Lyrics starring Hugh Grant and Drew Barrymore were filmed at the arena.

Redevelopment
The Coliseum was the second-oldest arena in active use by a National Hockey League team (after nearby Madison Square Garden), and until the return of the Winnipeg Jets to the league at the 15,004-seat Canada Life Centre in Winnipeg, was the smallest arena in the NHL by total seating capacity. The arena had been considered obsolete for many years, and various Islanders owners tried to replace it.

The Lighthouse Project

Team and county officials announced in 2004 a plan called The Lighthouse Project to renovate the Coliseum. The project's centerpiece was a 60-story tower that would look like a lighthouse. Other plans included new housing, athletic facilities, a minor league baseball stadium, restaurants, and a hotel. The project would also add trees, water and other natural elements to the area.

On August 14, 2007, Islanders owner Charles Wang and the Lighthouse Development Group partnered with Rexcorp to create a new plan. The 60-story "lighthouse" evolved into two 31-story buildings connected by a footbridge at the top. The project was transformed from a simple renovation of the Coliseum property into a  transformation of surrounding properties. Plans called for more 2,000 residential units (20% affordable housing), a hotel, a convention center, a sports technology center,  of retail space, and a sports complex next to the renovated Coliseum. The overall project was slated to cost roughly $3.75 billion.

Construction was not planned to begin until at least mid-2009. Nassau County approved the Lighthouse Project in 2006 on a 16–2 vote, and the Draft Environmental Impact Statement was completed after a state-mandated environmental review. The Lighthouse Project was then expected to go before the Town of Hempstead for approval on a change in land zoning. However, the approval was never granted. After the October 2009 deadline passed, the Long Island Press reported the Lighthouse Project's cancellation. Wang has denied the report.

In May 2010, Mets COO Jeff Wilpon had discussions with Wang about constructing an arena for the Islanders near Citi Field. Wilpon has also discussed buying the Islanders. In June 2010, the FanHouse website reported Jeff and Fred Wilpon, the owner of the Mets, began working with real estate firm Jones Lang LaSalle (who also worked on Madison Square Garden's latest renovation) on a feasibility study of a new Islanders arena in Queens. However, a source from Newsday indicated the FanHouse report was not true. There were also reports businessman Nelson Peltz wanted to buy the Islanders and move them to the Barclays Center in Brooklyn.

2011 proposal to replace arena

On July 12, 2010, Town Supervisor Kate Murray (R-Hempstead) announced an "alternate zone" for the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum property that downsized the Lighthouse Project to half its proposed size and made the project, according to Nassau County Executive Edward Mangano and the developers, "economically unviable for both the developer and owner of the site." As a result, Wang, Mangano and the developers decided they would no longer pursue the project.

On May 11, 2011, the Islanders and Nassau County executives announced that county residents would vote on a referendum for approval of a $400 million public bond issue for a new plan to replace the Coliseum. The plan, including the construction of a new $350 million arena as well as a $50 million minor league baseball ballpark nearby, was presented by Wang as a last-ditch effort to keep the Islanders on Long Island. However, voters in Nassau County rejected a proposal by a 57% to 43% margin on August 1, 2011.

On October 24, 2012, the Islanders announced the team would move to the Barclays Center in Brooklyn after their lease expired at the end of the 2014–2015 season. The Islanders played their final game at the Coliseum on April 25, 2015, beating the Washington Capitals 3–1 in Game 6 of the first round of the playoffs against the Washington Capitals forcing a Game 7, held in and won by Washington, ending the Islanders' run at the Coliseum; in Game 6 Cal Clutterbuck of the Islanders scored the final NHL goal in the building, an empty netter at 19:07 of the third period.

Renovation
Not long after the Islanders announced their move to Brooklyn, Forest City Enterprises, the owner of Barclays Center, was chosen to perform a study on development possibilities for the Nassau Coliseum site. A request for proposal was issued as a result of this study to transform the arena into a smaller sized venue and its surrounding parking lot into an entertainment hub with theaters, sports bars, and retail.

Four competing proposals were submitted in May 2013, and Nassau County Executive Edward Mangano selected two finalists in July 2013, including one from a group led by Forest City Ratner. Ratner's proposal called for a reduction of the Coliseum's capacity to 13,000 seats and a revamp of the arena's interior and concrete facade designed by SHoP Architects, the firm which designed the Barclays Center, which would cost the group approximately $89 million. As part of his bid, the Islanders would play 6 games per season in the arena, the Brooklyn Nets would play one exhibition game, and a minor league hockey team would call the arena home.

On August 15, 2013, Nassau County announced Forest City had won the bid for the renovation of the Nassau Coliseum and the surrounding property, pending approval from the Nassau legislature and zoning changes from the Hempstead town government. The Nassau County Legislature unanimously approved the bid on September 24, 2013.

Billy Joel performed the arena's final pre-renovation concert on August 4, 2015.

On April 5, 2017, a Billy Joel concert was the arena's first post-renovation event. Other acts that performed during the new Coliseum's opening week include Stevie Nicks, The Pretenders, Idina Menzel, Lionel Richie, Mariah Carey, and Marc Anthony.

On November 4, 2016, Brooklyn Sports & Entertainment reached a naming rights deal with New York Community Bank. The cost of the naming rights and the agreement's length were not disclosed. The deal with the county mandated the inclusion of "Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum" in the arena's name; the naming rights were initially announced as having named the venue "Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum presented by New York Community Bank", but this was later revised to NYCB Live: Home of the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum.

Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus performed their final show at Nassau Coliseum on May 21, 2017. This was their only show at Nassau Coliseum post-renovation.

Belmont Park arena and Islanders' temporary return

In late January 2017, Bloomberg News reported via internal sources that Barclays Center was considering dropping the Islanders due to poor attendance and their effects on the venue's profits. The venue has received a poor reception as a hockey arena due to poor sight lines and ice conditions, as Barclays was primarily designed as a basketball arena. Newsday reported that Nassau County executive Edward Mangano had met with Islanders co-owner Jonathan Ledecky, and he told the paper the Islanders could return to the renovated Nassau Coliseum. These reports were further elaborated by Long Island Association president Kevin Law in April 2017, who stated that Brooklyn Sports & Entertainment (who manages both venues) was preparing to offer a relocation plan to the team. Law felt that the alternate option of seeking a new arena in Belmont Park was redundant to the renovated Coliseum. The Islanders played a preseason game against the Philadelphia Flyers on September 17, 2017, their first appearance at the renovated Coliseum.

The renovation project reduced the capacity of the arena to 13,900, a level which was believed to be unsustainable for an NHL team; in comparison, the Islanders' average attendance at Barclays was 12,059, the lowest in the NHL (Barclays Center was the second-smallest arena in the NHL based on seating capacity at 15,795, which was around 400 seats fewer than the Coliseum pre-renovation). As such, NHL commissioner Gary Bettman felt that returning was not a "viable option" for the Islanders, but noted that the team was "in the process of evaluating what makes the most sense for the franchise and particularly for their fans."

In December 2017, New York Arena Partners (a venture of the Islanders, Oak View Group, and Sterling Equities) won a bid to construct a new, 18,000-seat arena and mixed-use district at Belmont Park, beating a competing proposal by New York City FC for a new soccer stadium. The new arena opened for the 2021–22 season.

In January 2018, Islanders owner Jon Ledecky revealed on WFAN's Boomer and Gio that he had toured the renovated Coliseum with Bettman and other senior NHL officials. They assessed that the Islanders could play a limited schedule of home games at the Coliseum, but that it would not be sustainable as a full-time venue because of its capacity and diminished amenities (such as few corporate suites) over other newly built arenas. On January 23, 2018, it was reported that Barclays Center was pushing for a short-term lease under which the Islanders would split their home games between Barclays Center and Nassau Coliseum until the Belmont Park arena is completed, with the number of games at the Coliseum steadily increasing for each year of the arrangement.

On June 21, 2018, it was announced that the Islanders would play a portion of their home schedule at the Coliseum until the completion of the new arena, with 12 games moved in the 2018–19 season. The number of games during the 2018–19 season at the Coliseum was later increased to 20.

The Islanders used the Coliseum as their home rink during the first round of the 2019 Stanley Cup playoffs but moved back to the Barclays Center for the rest of the 2019 playoffs.

In September 2019, it was announced that in the 2019–20 season, the Islanders would play 28 of their 41 home games at the Coliseum. On February 29, 2020, state governor Andrew Cuomo announced that the Islanders would play any home playoff games of the 2020 playoffs and all 2020–21 season home games at the Coliseum. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the NHL season was suspended and continued in a bio-secure bubble later in the year, with the Islanders playing most of their playoff games at Scotiabank Arena in Toronto before traveling to Rogers Place in Edmonton for the Eastern Conference finals (their first conference finals appearance since 1993).

The Islanders played their final game at the renovated Coliseum on June 23, 2021, defeating the Tampa Bay Lightning 3–2 in overtime of Game 6 of the Stanley Cup semifinals. Anthony Beauvillier scored the final goal of the Islanders' second stint at the Coliseum. However, the Lightning would win Game 7 in Tampa to end the Islanders' season.

New leaseholder
In June 2020, Mikhail Prokhorov, whose company ran the Nassau Coliseum, announced that the arena would be closed indefinitely while it sought new investors to take it over and assume the remaining debt as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.  NYCB pulled out of its naming rights contract in late August 2020.

In August 2020, Nassau Coliseum's lease was taken over by Nassau Live Center, LLC, which is headed by a Florida-based businessman Nick Mastroianni II, whose company was responsible for the loan to help with the renovation of the arena. The new leaseholder agreed to let the Islanders play their home games in the arena until the UBS Arena was finished.

References

External links

1972 establishments in New York (state)
American Basketball Association venues
Basketball venues in New York (state)
Boxing venues in New York (state)
College basketball venues in the United States
Convention centers in New York (state)
Defunct National Hockey League venues
Former National Basketball Association venues
1998 Goodwill Games venues
Indoor ice hockey venues in New York (state)
Indoor lacrosse venues in the United States
Indoor soccer venues in New York (state)
Long Island Jawz
Long Island Nets
Mixed martial arts venues in New York (state)
NBA G League venues
New York Arrows
Sports venues in Hempstead, New York
Sports venues completed in 1972
Tennis venues in New York (state)
Welton Becket buildings
Wrestling venues in New York (state)
New York Riptide
New York Islanders venues

Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum


Thomas Tumler (* 5. November 1989 in Schuls) ist ein Schweizer Skirennfahrer. Er ist auf die Disziplinen Riesenslalom und Super-G spezialisiert. Seit 2014 gehört er dem A-Kader von Swiss-Ski an.

Biografie
Tumler stammt aus Samnaun im Kanton Graubünden. Als Angehöriger des Nationalen Leistungszentrums Ski Alpin Ost bestritt er ab Januar 2005 seine ersten FIS-Rennen. Seinen ersten Sieg auf dieser Stufe konnte er im März 2007 feiern. Es folgten noch drei weitere Siege auf dieser Stufe, der letzte im April 2015. Im März 2010 wurde er Erster bei den deutschen Riesenslalom-Meisterschaften auf dem Feldberg und war damit schneller als der deutsche Meister Fritz Dopfer.

Ende November 2010 startete Tumler erstmals im Europacup und kam im Januar 2011 in dieser Sparte zu seinen ersten Punkten. In der Europacupsaison 2011/12 gelang ihm eine deutliche Leistungssteigerung. Je zweimal wurde er Zweiter und Dritter und schloss sowohl die Riesenslalom- als auch die Super-G-Wertung auf dem 7. Rang ab. Sein Debüt im alpinen Skiweltcup hatte er 18. Februar 2012 beim Riesenslalom von Bansko. Die ersten Weltcuppunkte gewann er bei seinem dritten Renneinsatz mit Platz 26 beim Riesenslalom von Kranjska Gora am 10. März 2012. Zum Abschluss der Saison gewann er den Schweizer Super-G-Meistertitel. Nach diesen guten Leistungen wurde Tumler 2012 in das B-Kader von Swiss-Ski aufgenommen.

Im Winter 2012/13 konzentrierte sich Thomas Tumler hauptsächlich auf den Europacup. Ende der Saison gelang ihm beim Riesenslalom von Sotschi der erste Europacupsieg. Auch im Winter 2013/14 fuhr er überwiegend im Europacup und entschied sowohl die Gesamtwertung als auch die Super-G-Disziplinenwertung für sich. Somit sicherte er sich einen fixen Startplatz für sämtliche Weltcup-Rennen der Saison 2014/2015 und wurde ins A-Kader von Swiss-Ski aufgenommen. Sein erstes Top-10-Ergebnis erzielte er am 17. März 2016 mit Platz 8 im Super-G von St. Moritz. Im Winter 2016/17 konnte Tumler nur sechs Rennen bestreiten und musste die Saison wegen anhaltender Rückenbeschwerden vorzeitig abbrechen.

Tumlers bestes Ergebnis im Winter 2017/18 war ein zwölfter Platz im Super-G von Beaver Creek. Bei den Olympischen Winterspielen 2018 in Pyeongchang belegte er in derselben Disziplin Platz 26. Da er im Riesenslalom kein einziges zählbares Ergebnis vorzuweisen hatte, fiel er in der Weltcupstartliste weit zurück. Beim ersten Riesenslalom der darauf folgenden Weltcupsaison 2018/19 in Beaver Creek musste Tumler mit der Nummer 48 starten. Mit überlegener Bestzeit im zweiten Lauf fuhr er auf Platz 3 und erzielte damit überraschend seine erste Podestplatzierung. Gleichzeitig beendete er eine über sieben Jahre dauernde Durststrecke des Schweizer Teams in dieser Disziplin, das seit Februar 2011 nicht mehr unter den besten drei vertreten gewesen war.

Erfolge

Olympische Spiele
 Pyeongchang 2018: 26. Super-G

Weltmeisterschaften
 Courchevel 2023: 18. Riesenslalom

Weltcup
 5 Platzierungen unter den besten zehn, davon zwei Podestplätze

Weltcupwertungen

Europacup
 Saison 2011/12: 7. Super-G-Wertung, 7. Riesenslalomwertung
 Saison 2012/13: 4. Gesamtwertung, 4. Riesenslalomwertung, 9. Super-G-Wertung
 Saison 2013/14: 1. Gesamtwertung, 1. Super-G-Wertung, 2. Riesenslalomwertung
 Saison 2014/15: 7. Gesamtwertung, 6. Riesenslalomwertung, 8. Kombinationswertung
 Saison 2017/18: 7. Riesenslalomwertung
 14 Podestplätze, davon 3 Siege:

Nor-Am Cup
 1 Sieg:

Weitere Erfolge
 3 Schweizer Meistertitel (Super-G 2012, Riesenslalom 2014 und 2015)
 4 Siege in FIS-Rennen
 1. Platz bei der deutschen Riesenslalom-Meisterschaft 2010

Weblinks

  bei Swiss-Ski

Einzelnachweise

Alpiner Skirennläufer (Schweiz)
Schweizer Meister (Ski Alpin)
Olympiateilnehmer (Schweiz)
Teilnehmer der Olympischen Winterspiele 2018
Teilnehmer einer Alpinen Skiweltmeisterschaft
Schweizer
Geboren 1989
Mann

Thomas Tumler


An Pleurothallis cachensis in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Oakes Ames. An Pleurothallis cachensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pleurothallis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Costa Rica. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Pleurothallis

Pleurothallis cachensis


Tibor Molnár, alias Szebeni Zsigmond, (n. 14 decembrie 1911, Sibiu – d. ?) a fost un ziarist și traducător maghiar din România.

Biografie
A absolvit clasele I-IV la Liceul romano-catolic din Arad, apoi Școala Superioară de Comerț (1929). Și-a început cariera de ziarist la Aradi Közlöny în 1930, apoi, începând din 1935, a devenit corespondentul la Arad al ziarelor Brassói Lapok și Népújság. A publicat articole și în revista Új Század. Colaborează apoi la ziarele Patriotul și Flacăra Roșie din Arad (1944-1949), apoi devine redactor-șef adjunct la Veac Nou și Új Század din București (1950-1953), director la Editura Cartea Rusă (1954-1958) și funcționar la Centrul de Librării până la pensionarea sa (1964). A continuat să publice articole în ziarele Előre, Új Élet și A Hét.

A tradus în limba maghiară opere literare ale scriitorilor români: Apărarea are cuvântul (A védelemé a szó, 1936) de Petre Bellu, teatru românesc contemporan (Horia Lovinescu, Paul Everac, Aurel Baranga, Theodor Mazilu, Lucia Demetrius, Dumitru Solomon, Dorel Dorian, Dan Tărchilă). O parte dintre piesele de teatru românești contemporane au fost incluse în volumele Kortárs román drámák (Drame românești contemporane, 1983) și Kortárs román vígjátékok (Comedii românești contemporane, 1984) tipărite de Editura Kriterion. A tradus din limba germană un roman al lui Paul Schuster (Amikor nincs sugara a napnak 1964), precum și romane contemporane rusești în anii 1950 și 1960.

A tradus în limba română comedia Olympia (1967) de Ferenc Molnár, Tetemrehívás (1974) de Lajos Mesterházi, Mi, szemüvegesek (1974) de Klára Fehér, romanul documentar Dóra jelenti... al lui Sándor Radó. Între anii 1982-1986 a selectat povestiri scrise de István Örkény, Erzsébet Galgóczi și Ferenc Karinthy pentru un volum de literatură maghiară publicat de editura Horizont.

Bibliografie
 Erdélyi magyar ki kicsoda 2000. Igazgató főszerk. Stanik István. [Bukarest]-Nagyvárad, Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség-Scripta Kiadó, [2000].
 Ki kicsoda Aradtól Csíkszeredáig? Szerk. Simon Anita, Tál Mariann. Csíkszereda, Pallas-Akadémia Könyvkiadó, 1996-1997.
 Kortárs magyar írók 1945-1997. Bibliográfia és fotótár. Szerk. F. Almási Éva. Budapesta, Enciklopédia Kiadó, 1997, 2000.
 Abafáy Gusztáv: Adalékok József Attila életéhez és költészetéhez. NyIrK 1960/3-4.
 Kántor Lajos: A hiány értelmezése. József Attila Erdélyben. 1980. 17, 101, 103, 110, 134.
 Horváth Imre: Egy híres vallomás margójára. A Hét, 1980/32.

Legături externe
 Romániai magyar irodalmi lexikon: Szépirodalom, közírás, tudományos irodalom, művelődés III. (Kh–M).. Coord. Dávid Gyula. Bukarest: Kriterion. 1994. ISBN 9732603690

Nașteri în 1911
Jurnaliști maghiari
Traducători maghiari
Maghiari din România
Sibieni

Tibor Molnár (jurnalist)


CTLA-4 (acronim pentru Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated protein-4 = proteina 4 asociată limfocitelor T citotoxice sau Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte–Associated antigen 4 = antigenul 4 asociat limfocitelor T citotoxice), numit și antigenul-4 al limfocitelor T citotoxice este o moleculă exprimată pe suprafața limfocitelor T auxiliare "helper" care acționează ca un inhibitor puternic al activării lor. Limfocitele T auxiliare intervin în răspunsul imun ca urmare a prezenței celulelor infectate sau a celulelor tumorale. Acestea sunt activate atunci când receptorii lor TCR (T cell receptor), recunosc peptidele derivate din proteinele virale sau tumorale asociate cu moleculele HLA ale complexului major al histocompatibilității de pe suprafața celulelor prezentatoare de antigen. Această activare este împiedicată de CTLA-4. Limfocitele T auxiliare sunt stimulate atunci când CTLA-4 este inhibat. De aici a apărut ideea utilizării în doze terapeutice a unui anticorp monoclonal specific care inhibă CTLA-4 și prin urmare stimulează răspunsul antiviral sau antitumoral al limfocitelor T. Un astfel de anticorp, ipilimumabul, s-a dovedit a fi eficient în tratamentul melanomului metastatic. Ipilimumabul (sub denumirea comercială Yervoy) este autorizat în România pentru tratamentul melanomului în stadii avansate (nerezecabil sau metastatic). Pentru studiul antigenului 4 de pe limfocitele T citotoxice (CTLA-4) care frânează răspunsul imun antitumoral al acestor limfocite și pentru dezvoltarea unui anticorp monoclonal care inhibă CTLA-4 și astfel permite limfocitelor T să atace celulele canceroase lui James P. Allison i s-a acordat Premiul Nobel pentru Medicină în 2018.

Note

Bibliografie

Legături externe
 CTLA4

Limfocite T
Limfocite
Acronime de patru litere

CTLA-4


Yangsan (en coreano:양산시, romanización revisada:yangsansi) es una ciudad ubicada en la provincia de Gyeongsang del Sur, al sur de la república de Corea del Sur. Está ubicada a unos 290 km al sur de Seúl y a 35 km al norte de Busan. Ocupa un área de 484,52 km² y su población total es de 266.205 (estadísticas del 2011).

Administración
La ciudad de Yangsan se divide en 1 eup, 4 myeon y 7 dong.

Transporte
La ciudad de Yangsan se conecta con sus vecinas por medio de varios medios de transporte, entre ellos los trenes, con la Estación de Ulsan de la línea Gyeongbu (경부선) une Seúl con el suroeste del país.

El Río Nakdong sirve de suministro y medio de transporte.

Ciudades hermanas
 Yurihonjō, (Akita)

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Web oficial de la ciudad Disponible en coreano, inglés, mandarín y japonés.

Localidades de Gyeongsang del Sur

Yangsan


An Vriesea leptantha in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Hermann August Theodor Harms. An Vriesea leptantha in nahilalakip ha genus nga Vriesea, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Vriesea

Vriesea leptantha


Pentou est un vizir égyptien de la . Il a servi sous le règne de Toutânkhamon.

Pentou n'est connu que par un bordereau de jarre à vin trouvé dans la tombe de Toutânkhamon. Il a été suggéré que Pentou  est identique à Penthou , propriétaire de la tombe 5 à Amarna, mais cette identification ne peut être prouvée.

Notes et références

Index égyptologique
Vizir de l'Égypte antique
XVIIIe dynastie égyptienne

Pentou


El terremoto de Guatemala de 2011 fue una serie de movimientos de tierra que azotaron Guatemala el 19 de septiembre del 2011, dejando un saldo de 4 muertos y 12 desaparecidos. El sismo más fuerte tuvo una profundidad de 39.4 km.

Historia
Terminando la tarde del 19 de septiembre, a las 18:34 hora local de Guatemala, un temblor de 4.8 grados en la escala de Richter sacudió el departamento de Santa Rosa. Unos minutos después fue seguido por otro más fuerte, de casi 6 grados con epicentro en la misma zona, provocando réplicas que dañaron importantes viviendas y edificios, sobre todo en la ciudad de Cuilapa, y un saldo de 4 muertos y 12 desaparecidos. Después de estos primeros sismos, ha habido réplicas desde ese día, obligando a desalojar a más de 2,000 personas de Santa Rosa y de zonas cercanas al municipio, con sismos de 3 a 4 grados Richter, siguieron afectando la zona, dejando 1 muerto demás el 1 de octubre del mismo año. Como consecuencia del enjambre sísmico, fueron evacuadas cerca de 400 personas del departamento de Santa Rosa. Se registraron deslizamientos de tierra y cortes del suministro eléctrico y telefónico, según informaron autoridades locales.

Después del daño causado por el sismo, la población guatemalteca solidarizó con las naciones de India y Nepal, las que un día antes del sismo que afectó a Guatemala fueron azotadas por un temblor de 6,9 grados que dejó un saldo de 116 muertos.

A causa del sismo, México y Estados Unidos se pusieron en alerta por temor a que en la falla de San Andrés pueda haber un temblor de mayor magnitud, ya que hace mucho se había advertido sobre un posible sismo en esa zona, y el terremoto que afectó en Guatemala podría ser señal de una posible reactivación telúrica.

Véase también
 Anexo:Terremotos en Guatemala
 Anexo:Terremotos de 2011

Referencias

Guatemala en 2011
Terremotos de 2011
2011

Terremoto de Guatemala de 2011


Events from the year 1797 in Canada.

Incumbents
Monarch: George III

Federal government
Parliament of Lower Canada: 2nd (starting January 24)
Parliament of Upper Canada: 2nd (starting June 1)

Governors
Governor of the Canadas: Robert Prescott
Governor of New Brunswick: Thomas Carleton
Governor of Nova Scotia: John Wentworth
Commodore-Governor of Newfoundland: John Elliot
Governor of St. John's Island: Edmund Fanning
Governor of Upper Canada: John Graves Simcoe

Events
 David Thompson leaves Hudson's Bay Company to join North West Company.
 January 18 – This notice appears in the Quebec Gazette: "A mail for the upper counties, comprehending Niagara and Detroit, will be closed, at this office, on Monday, 30th instant, at four o'clock in the evening, to be forwarded, from Montreal, by the annual winter express, on Thursday, 2 February next."
 July 21 – American David McLane, being convicted of high treason, is hanged on a gibbet on the glacis of the fortifications at Quebec.

Births
April 2 – Joseph-François Deblois, lawyer, judge and political figure (d.1860)
May 2 – Abraham Pineo Gesner, physician and surgeon, geologist, and inventor (d.1864)
June 29 – Frederic Baraga, Roman Catholic priest, missionary, and bishop (d.1868)
August 22 – Augustin-Magloire Blanchet, missionary (d.1887)
October 4 – Charles-Séraphin Rodier, mayor of Montreal (d.1876)
December 25 – Bernard Donald Macdonald, Roman Catholic priest, bishop, and school administrator (d.1859)

Deaths
January 9 – Charles Deschamps de Boishébert et de Raffetot, military (b. 1727)
August 3 – Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst, army officer (b. 1717)
October 17 – Jean-François Hubert, bishop of Quebec (b. 1739)

Historical documents
Report of the settlement of Maroons in Nova Scotia, April 21, 1797

Chief Joseph Brant complains that inability to sell or rent out Grand River lands granted his people makes their future insecure

References

Canada
97

1797 in Canada


Emirat je politička teritorija kojom vlada dinastija islamski monarha s titulom emira. Izraz emirat je jednak izrazu kneževina.

Etimologija
Etimološki emirat ili amirat (arap. إمارة imārah, mn. arap. إمارات imārāt) je dostojanstvo, kancelarija ili teritorija nad kojom je nadležan emir (princ, guverner, komandant itd.).

Povijesni emirati
 Emirat Córdoba
 Tbiliski emirat
 Granadski emirat
 Kretski Emirat
 Bahreinski emirat (1971. – 2002.)

Današnji emirati

 Abu Dhabi
 Ajman
 Dubai
 Fujairah
 Ras al-Khaimah
 Sharjah
 Umm al-Quwain

Nepriznati emirati
  Islamski emirat Waziristan (Pakistan), proglašen 2006.
  Kavkaski Emirat (Ruska Federacija), proglašen 2007.

Izvori

Vidi još
 Emir
 Kalifat

Emirati
Ujedinjeni Arapski Emirati
Monarhija

Emirat


جمعية حماة اللغة العربية هي جمعية مصرية  بناء على مقترح من الباحث في اللغة العربية حسن يوسف البرديسي كان يرأسها الإعلامي المصري طاهر أبو زيد مهمتها الحفاظ على اللغة العربية والوقوف أمام الغزو الثقافي للحضارات الغربية الذي يؤدي إلى تآكل اللغة العربية داخل المجتمع المصري.

وتبدو جهودها محدودة نوعًا ما بسبب قلة الموارد؛ نظرًا لاعتمادها على الجهود الذاتية للأعضاء، وعدم لجوئها للتمويل الخارجي أو التبرعات.

مراجع

أندية وجمعيات
اللغة العربية
تأسيسات سنة 2000 في مصر
جمعيات لغوية

جمعية حماة اللغة العربية


Stephen Donaldson (d. 27 Temmuz 1946 – ö. 18 Temmuz 1996) Donny the Punk (Punk Donny) olarak bilinen bir Amerikalı politik eylemci ve Mahkûm Tecavüzünü Durdurun 'un (Stop Prisoner Rape) kurucusuydu. Hapishane devrimlerine ve punk altkültürlerine katkısıyla bilinir.

Stephen Donaldson bir donanma subayının oğluydu ve kendisi de donanmaya katılmıştı. Stephen Donaldson ismini liseyi bitirdikten sonra edindi.

Eşcinsellerin ve öğrencilerin organize edilmesinde yer aldıktan sonra Vietnam Savaşı'nın protestolarına katıldı. Bazı protestocular 10 dolar karşılığında serbest bırakılırken o bunu reddetti ve yakın zamanda sert mahkûmların olduğu bir koğuşa alındı. Orada anal ve oral tecavüze uğradı. Daha sonra koruma karşılığında bunu gönüllü olarak yapmaya başladı, "Punk" lakabı da buradan gelmektedir. "A Jailhouse Punk", hapishanede koruma karşılığı seks öneren kişilere takılan lakaptır.

Hayatının sonraki bölümlerinde ırkçılık ve hapishanelerde erkek tecavüzü karşıtı yazarlığıyla tanındı. "Stop Prisoner Rape"'in başkanıydı, bolca yardım konseri katkıda bulundu ve konferansa katıldı. 1996'da AIDS hastalığı yüzünden öldü.

1946 doğumlular
1996 yılında ölenler
Amerikalı aktivistler
Amerikalı LGBT hakları aktivistleri
Columbia Üniversitesinde öğrenim görenler
Punk
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde tecavüz

Donny the Punk


سيدي عبد الرحمان إحدى بلديات ولاية الشلف التابع لـ دائرة تنس.

التسمية القديمة
كانت المدينة تسمى قديما باسم سوق البقر لكون المنطقة كانت تحوي سوقا خاصا بتجارة البقر أثناء الإستعمار الفرنسي.

الميناء
يوجد بها ميناء صيد صغير

مراجع

سيدي عبد الرحمان

سيدي عبد الرحمان (ولاية الشلف)


Hermann Uhlig (* 8. Dezember 1871 in Grumbach; † 17. Februar 1942) war ein deutscher Pädagoge und Heimatforscher des Erzgebirges. Er wurde in der Dorfmühle in Grumbach geboren und lebte in Lauter/Sa., wo er seit 1905 Schuldirektor war. 1938 wurde er in den Anton-Günther-Ring berufen.

Werke (Auswahl)
 Volkstümliche Werte, 2. Aufl., Schwarzenberg 1913
 Das Betglöcklein zu Schmalzgrube, Dresden-Wachwitz 1919
 Mutter Schule, Schwarzenberg 1925
 Der Bauernstand als Hüter der Heimat und des Volkstums, Berlin 1925
 Erziehung zum Skilaufen, Leipzig 1929

Ehrungen
In Lauter wurde der Hermann-Uhlig-Platz nach ihm benannt.

Literatur
 Horst Scharf: Lauter in alten Ansichten. Band 1, Europäische Bibliothek, 1996, ISBN 978-90-288-6287-6, S. 45 (OCR-Text der Kurzbiografie).

Weblinks

Schulleiter (Deutschland)
Pädagoge (20. Jahrhundert)
Heimatforscher (Sachsen)
Autor
Person (Lauter-Bernsbach)
Deutscher
Geboren 1871
Gestorben 1942
Mann

Hermann Uhlig (Heimatforscher)


Michael Paul Harvey (* 21. September 1989 in Manchester) ist ein britischer Taekwondoin. Er startet in der Gewichtsklasse bis 63 Kilogramm.

Harvey trat für den Verein Manchester Aces in seiner Heimatstadt an. Er begann im Alter von fünf Jahren mit seinem Sport. Seine ersten internationalen Titelkämpfe bestritt Harvey bei der Junioreneuropameisterschaft 2005 in Baku, wo er das Halbfinale erreichte und Bronze gewann. Im Jahr 2008 qualifizierte er sich für die Olympischen Spiele in Peking. Dort startete er in der Gewichtsklasse bis 58 Kilogramm, erreichte das Viertelfinale, wo er gegen Guillermo Pérez ausschied und am Ende Rang sieben belegte. Im folgenden Jahr bestritt Harvey in Kopenhagen seine erste Weltmeisterschaft, schied jedoch in seinem Auftaktkampf aus. In die internationale Spitze drang er während der Weltmeisterschaft 2011 in Gyeongju vor. Er erreichte das Finale gegen Lee Dae-hoon und gewann die Silbermedaille. Bei der Heimeuropameisterschaft 2012 in Manchester wurde Harvey erstmals Europameister.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Teilnehmer der Olympischen Sommerspiele 2008
Taekwondoin (Vereinigtes Königreich)
Europameister (Taekwondo)
Olympiateilnehmer (Vereinigtes Königreich)
Brite
Geboren 1989
Mann

Michael Harvey (Taekwondoin)


La sede social de la Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid (EMT) es un edificio situado en Madrid, (España), en el barrio de Adelfas próximo a la confluencia entre la calle Juan Bosch y la Avenida de la Ciudad de Barcelona.

Proyecto y arquitectura
Diseñado por el estudio Cano Lasso, el edificio se caracteriza por su estructura-puente, apoyada sobre sendos núcleos de hormigón dispuestos asimétricamente respecto al centro de gravedad del edificio y separados 53 m entre sí. De esta manera, los forjados del edificio se descuelgan de la mencionada estructura puente mediante esbeltas barras de acero traccionadas, permitiendo liberar completamente la planta baja con el objetivo de fomentar la permeabilidad del edificio con respecto a su entorno, condicionado por la presencia de un viaducto cercano y zonas verdes próximas.

Premios y reconocimientos

Premio en los XIX premios de Arquitectura, urbanismo y obras públicas 2004 del Ayto. de Madrid. 2005.
Finalista en el premio FAD. 2005.
Seleccionado en la VIII Bienal Española de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. 2005.
Seleccionado en IX Bienal de Arquitectura de Venecia. 2004.
Segundo premio en los premios ATEG 2004 de la Asociación Técnica Española de Galvanización. 2004.

Transportes
 Metro:línea 1 de metro  (estación Pacífico)
 Metro:línea 6 de metro  (estación Pacífico)

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Ingeniería FHECOR: Desarrollo de la obra
St Germain & Cano Lasso: Obra del Estudio Cano Lasso
Artículo en Madridpedia
Página oficial de la EMT Madrid

EMT de Madrid
Edificios de oficinas de Madrid
Edificios y estructuras en el distrito de Retiro
Arquitectura de España de los años 2000

Sede de la Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid


Palaeothamnium,  monotipski rod crvenih algi iz porodice Hapalidiaceae. Jedina vrsta je fosil P. kossovense

Izvori

Hapalidiaceae

Palaeothamnium


Roger David Griffin (born 31 January 1948) is a British professor of modern history and political theorist at Oxford Brookes University, England. His principal interest is the socio-historical and ideological dynamics of fascism, as well as various forms of political or religious fanaticism.

Education and career
Griffin obtained a First in French and German Literature from Oxford University, then began teaching History of ideas at Oxford Polytechnic (now Oxford Brookes). Becoming interested in the study of extremist right-wing movements and regimes which have shaped modern history, Griffin obtained a PhD from Oxford University in 1990. He first developed his palingenesis theory of fascism in his PhD thesis. His best known work is The Nature of Fascism (1991). In May 2011, he received an Honorary Doctorate from the University of Leuven in recognition of his services to the comparative study of fascism.

Research and writing

Griffin's theory, set out first in The Nature of Fascism in 1991, and more recently in Fascism: An Introduction to Comparative Fascist Studies (2017), offers a heuristically useful ideal type of fascism as a form of revolutionary organic nationalist movement, or palingenetic ultranationalism. For Griffin, fascism directly mobilises popular energies or works through an elite to eventually achieve the cultural hegemony of new values and the total rebirth of the 'ultranation', whether conceived as a historic nation-state or as a race or ethnos, from what it defines as the present state of decadence. Fascism is an ideology that has assumed a large number of specific national permutations and several distinct organizational forms. Moreover, it is a political project that continues to evolve to this day throughout the Europeanized world, though it remains highly marginalised compared with the central place it occupied in inter-war Europe, and its central role in identity politics has been largely replaced by non-revolutionary forms of radical right-wing populism.

Griffin's approach, though still highly contested in some quarters, has nonetheless influenced the comparative literature on fascism of the last 25 years, drawing on the work of George Mosse, Stanley Payne, and Emilio Gentile to highlight the revolutionary and totalising politico-cultural nature of the fascist revolution in marked contrast to Marxist approaches. His book, Modernism and Fascism, locates the mainspring of the fascist drive for national rebirth in the modernist bid to achieve an alternative modernity, which is driven by a rejection of the decadence of 'actually existing modernity' under liberal democracy or tradition. The fascist attempt to institute a different civilisation and a new temporality in the West found its most comprehensive expression in the 'modernist states' of Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler. Since 1945 fascism has diversified and can no longer form a mass movement that is populist and charismatic, having been reduced instead to terroristic attacks on liberal democratic society and those it deems 'enemies' of the 'true' nation/race and its rebirth.

His most recent research has been on terrorism. In his Terrorist's Creed: Fanatical Violence and the Human Need for Meaning he studies the origins and motivations behind terrorism. He compares the origins of terrorism to the extremes of the National Socialists in the 1930s, noting that "fanatics" separate the world into good and evil, and then undergo "heroic doubling" where they see themselves as warriors in the battle between good and evil.

This theme will be pursued and deepened in his next monograph The Divisible Self: Heroic Doubling and the Origins of Modern Violence (Columbia: Agenda, Columbia University Press, September 2021).

Griffin was co-founder of the open access journal Fascism (Brill) and co-founder of COMFAS, International Association for the Comparative Study of Fascism, directed by Professor Constantin Iordachi (Central European University).

Griffin has translated works by Norberto Bobbio and Ferruccio Rossi-Landi.

Griffin used to count trance music and rave culture among his interests. He wrote the sleeve notes for the two CD volume Return To The Source: Deep Trance & Ritual Beats, explaining his liking of the genre and how it relates to society.

Selected works

Monographs

 The Nature of Fascism (St. Martin's Press, 1991 , Routledge, 1993, )
 Fascism (Oxford Readers) (Oxford University Press, 1995, )
 International Fascism: Theories, Causes and the New Consensus, Edward Arnold, 1998, )
 Fascism: Critical Concepts in Political Science edited with Matthew Feldman (Routledge, 2004, )

 Modernism and Fascism: The Sense of a Beginning under Mussolini and Hitler (view Table of contents, Introduction, and Index, Palgrave, 2007, )
 A Fascist Century: Essays by Roger Griffin, ed. by Matthew Feldman (view Table of contents, Chapter 1, and Index, Palgrave, 2008, )
 Terrorist's Creed: Fanatical Violence and the Human Need for Meaning, Palgrave, 2012,
 Fascism. An Introduction to Comparative Fascist Studies (Polity, 2017)
 Fascism in the series Quick Immersions (Tibidado, 2020)
 The Divisible Self: Heroic Doubling and the Origins of Modern Violence (Columbia: Agenda, Columbia University Press, September 2021)

Articles
 'Interregnum or endgame? Radical Right Thought in the 'Post-fascist' Era', in Michael Freeden (ed.), Reassessing Political Ideologies (Routledge, London, 2001), pp. 116–131.

 Football in No-Man's-Land? The prospects for a fruitful "inter-camp" dialogue within fascist studies between Marxists and non-Marxists, for special issue of European Journal for Political Theory, vol. 9, no. 2 (2012)
 Fixing Solutions: Fascist Temporalities as Remedies for Liquid Modernity]. In: Journal of Modern European History 13 (2015), 1, 15–23. (Introduction to a forum on Fascist Temporalities)
 The role of heroic doubling in terrorist radicalisation: a non-psychiatric perspective', International review of psychiatry, vol. 29, no. 4 (2017), pp. 355–61.
 'Building the visible immortality of the nation: The centrality of 'rooted modernism' to the Third Reich's Architectural New Order', Fascism, vol. 7, no. 1 (2018), pp. 9–44.

References

External links
 Roger Griffin CV
 Roger Griffin at Oxford Brookes University

Historians of fascism
Historians of Nazism
Academics of Oxford Brookes University
Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
Living people
1948 births
British political philosophers
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Academics and writers on far-right extremism

Roger Griffin


يوم الصفقة هو يوم من أيام العرب في الجاهلية، انتقم فيه الفرس من بني تميم لنهبهم بعير كسرى إلى اليمن. وقد حرض هوذة بن علي الحنفي كسرى بالانتقام منهم لثأر بينه وبينهم قديم.

البداية
بعث كسرى أنو شروان إلى عامله باليمن بعير تحمل شجراً للقسي والسهام، وكانت عير كسرى يحميها المقاتلون من المدائن حتى تدفع إلى النعمان بن المنذر بالحيرة، والنعمان يحميها من بني ربيعة حتى تدفع إلى هوذة بن علي الحنفي باليمامة، فيحميها حتى يخرجها من أرض بني حنيفة، ثم تدفع إلى بني تميم، وتجعل لهم جعالة – أي مكافأة – فتسير بها إلى أن تبلغ اليمن، وتسلم إلى عمال كسرى باليمن.

ولما بعث كسرى بهذه العير ووصلت إلى اليمامة قال هوذة بن علي للأساورة الذين يرافقونها: انظروا الذي تجعلونه لبني تميم فأعطونيه، وأنا أكفيكم أمرهم، وأسير بها معكم حتى تبلغوا مأمنكم. وخرج هوذة والأساورة والعير معهم من هجر، حتى إذا كانوا بنطاع – واد باليمامة – بلغ بني تميم ما صنع هوذة، فساروا إليهم وأخذوا ما كان معهم، واقتسموه وقتلوا عامة الأساورة وسلبوهم، وأسروا هوذة بن علي، فاشترى هوذة نفسه بثلاثمائة بعير، فساروا معه إلى هجر، وأخذوا منه فداء.

هوذة مع كسرى
عمد هوذة بعد ذلك إلى الأساورة الذين أطلقهم بنو تميم – وكانوا قد سلبوا – فكساهم وحملهم، ثم انطلق معهم إلى كسرى، فدخل عليه وقص عليه أمر بني تميم وما صنعوا، فدعا كسرى بكأس من ذهب فسقاه فيها، وأعطاه إياها، وكساه قباء ديباج منسوجاً بالذهب واللؤلؤ، وقلنسوة قيمتها ثلاثون ألف درهم، ودعا بعقد من در فعقد على رأسه. ثم إنه سأله عن ماله ومعيشته فأخبره أنه في عيش رغد، وأنه يغزو المغازي فيصيب، فقال له كسرى: كم ولدك ؟ قال: عشرة، قال: فأيهم أحب إليك؟ قال: غائبهم حتى يقدم، وصغيرهم حتى يكبر، ومريضهم حتى يبرأ. قال كسرى: الذي أخرج منك هذا العقل حملك على أن طلبت مني الوسيلة، ثم قال: يا هوذة، رأيت هؤلاء الذين قتلوا أساورتي وأخذوا مالي، أبينك وبينهم صلح؟ قال هوذة: أيها الملك، بيني وبينهم حساء الموت، وهم قتلوا أبي، فقال كسرى: قد أدركت ثأرك، فكيف لي بهم؟ قال هوذة: إن أرضهم لا تطيقها أساورتك وهم يمتنعون بها، ولكن احبس عنهم الميرة، فإذا فعلت ذلك بهم سنة أرسلت معي جندا ًمن أساورتك، فأقيم لهم السوق، فإنهم يأتونها، فتصيبهم عند ذلك خيلك.

انتقام كسرى انو شروان
فعل كسرى قال له هوذة، وحبس عنهم الميرة في سنة مجدبة، ثم أرسل إلى هوذة فأتاه، فقال: إيت هؤلاء فاشفني منهم واشتف، وأرسل معه ألفاً من الأساورة بقيادة رجل يقال له المكعبر، فساروا حتى نزلوا المشقّر – حصن حياله حصن يقال له الملحم وبينهما نهر- من أرض البحرين، ثم أقام هوذة بن علي سوقاً بالمُشَقّر فبعث إلى بني حنيفة ليمتاروا منها فأتوه فدنوا من حيطان المشقر، ثم نودي: إن كسرى قد بلغه الذي أصابكم في هذه السنة، وقد أمر لكم بميرة، فتعالوا فامتاروا. فانصب عليهم الناس وكان أعظم من أتاهم من سعد.

فجعلوا إذا أتوا إلى باب المشقر أدخلوا رجلاً رجلاً، حتى يذهب به إلى المكعبر فتضرب عنقه، وقد وضع سلاحه قبل أن يدخل، فإذا مر رجل من بني تميم بينه وبين هوذة إخاء أو رجل يرجوه قال للمكعبر: هذا من قومي فيخليه له، فنظر خيبرى بن عبادة إلى قومه يدخلون ولا يخرجون، فقال: ويلكم! أين عقولكم؟ فوالله ما بعد السلب إلا القتل، وتناول سيفاً، وضرب سلسلة كانت على باب المشقر، فقطعها وقطع يد رجل كان واقفاً بجانبها، فانفتح الباب، فإذا الناس يقتلون، فثارت بنو تميم.

فلما علم هوذة أن القوم قد نذروا به كلم المكعبر في مائة من خيارهم، فوهبهم له يوم الفِصح. فكان هذا اليوم من أسوأ الكوارث التي مني بها بنو تميم وقد قتل منهم جمعا كبيرا.

وفي ذلك يقول الأعشى يمدح هوذه :

سائل تميما به أيام صفقتهم

لما رآهم أسارى كاهم ضرعا

وسط المشقر في غبراء مظلمة

لا يستطيعون بعد الضر منتفا

فقال للملك أطلق منهم مائة

رسلا من القول مخفوضا وما رفعا

ففك عن مائة منهم إسارهم

وأصبحوا كلهم من غلة خلعا

بهم تقرب يوم الفصح ضاحية

يرجو الإله بما أسدى وما صنع

فلا يرون بذاكم نعمة سبقت

إن قال قائلها حقا بها وسعا

المصادر

 أيام العرب في الجاهلية، لمحمد أبو الفضل وآخران، ص 2

ص
ص

يوم الصفقة


Carlos Duplat Sanjuán (Cúcuta, 3 de octubre de 1941) es un arquitecto colombiano de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia y actor, director y guionista de la Universidad de París y del Berliner Ensemble de Berlín. Exmiembro del M-19. En su trayectoria de casi cincuenta años en el teatro y la televisión ha dirigido y escrito varias historias que han trascendido en la historia fílmica del país. Hermano de Leonor Duplat Sanjuán, Señorita Colombia 1963.

Filmografía

Televisión

Escritor

Director

Cine

Premios y nominaciones

Premios India Catalina

Premios Tv y Novelas

Premios Simón Bolívar

Otros premios obtenidos

Como actor
 Nacional de Teatro Mejor Actor

Especiales
 Gloria de la TV
 Placa Caracol

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Perfil en Colarte

Nacidos en Cúcuta
Escritores de Bogotá
Directores de cine de Colombia
Directores de teatro de Colombia
Realizadores de televisión de Colombia
Guionistas de cine de Colombia
Miembros del M-19

Carlos Duplat


Mickaël Nadé né le  à Sarcelles en France, est un footballeur français qui évolue au poste de défenseur central à l'AS Saint-Étienne.

Biographie

Débuts à l'ASSE
Né à Sarcelles en France, Mickaël Nadé est formé par l'AS Saint-Étienne, qu'il rejoint en 2014 en provenance de l'AAS Sarcelles. Nadé joue son premier match en professionnel le , à l'occasion d'une rencontre de Ligue 1 face à l'AS Nancy-Lorraine. Son entraîneur Christophe Galtier lui donne sa chance en le titularisant directement. Les Verts s'inclinent toutefois sur le score de trois buts à un ce jour-là. Le 5 juillet 2017, il signe son premier contrat professionnel d'une durée de trois ans.

Prêt à Quevilly-Rouen
Devenu un pilier de l'équipe réserve de l'ASSE mais en manque de temps de jeu avec l'équipe première, Nadé est prêté pour une saison à Quevilly-Rouen le 21 juillet 2020. S'imposant comme un titulaire, il participe à la montée du club en Ligue 2 et son entraîneur, Bruno Irles, souhaite le conserver pour la saison à venir en prolongeant son prêt mais l'ASSE compte cette fois sur lui.

Retour à l'ASSE
De retour à l'ASSE lors de l'été 2021, son nouvel entraîneur Claude Puel le titularise d'entrée lors de la première journée de la saison 2021-2022, le  face au FC Lorient (1-1 score final). Nadé signe une prestation solide, laissant entrevoir un avenir en défense centrale du côté des Verts. Il prolonge alors son contrat jusqu'en juin 2024 avec l'ASSE le . Il inscrit son premier but pour les Verts le , lors d'une rencontre de championnat face au SCO Angers. Entré en jeu à la place de Harold Moukoudi après la mi-temps, Nadé inscrit le plus égalisateur de la tête alors que son équipe était menée, et permet aux siens d'obtenir le point du match nul (2-2 score final). Malgré le limogeage de Claude Puel en décembre 2021 en raison des mauvais résultats de l'équipe, Nadé garde sa place sous les ordres du nouvel entraîneur, Pascal Dupraz, étant notamment l'un des joueurs les plus utilisés par le coach haut-Savoyard. Il est par ailleurs le deuxième joueur du championnat à remporter le plus de duels derrière Aurélien Tchouaméni.

Statistiques

En équipe réserve

En équipe première

Notes et références

Liens externes

Footballeur français
Joueur de l'AS Saint-Étienne
Joueur de l'US Quevilly-Rouen Métropole
Naissance en mars 1999
Naissance à Sarcelles

Mickaël Nadé


Samsung SPH-G1000 é um console portátil smartphone apresentado pela Samsung em março de 2005 no show CTIA. Possui uma tela TFT-LCD de 2,2 polegadas, uma câmera de 1,3 megapixels e um chip de aceleração 3D para recursos de jogos 3D. Foi projetado principalmente para jogar videogames . Foi lançado na Coréia do Sul em abril de 2005.

Veja também

 N-Gage
 Xperia Play

Referências

Telefones celulares da Samsung

Samsung SPH-G1000


Baudenkmäler nach Gemeindeteilen

Aresing

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Autenzell

|}

Hengthal

|}

Oberlauterbach

|}

Rettenbach

|}

Unterweilenbach

|}

Siehe auch
 Liste der Bodendenkmäler in Aresing

Anmerkungen

Literatur

Weblinks

!
Aresing
Baudenkmaler Aresing

Liste der Baudenkmäler in Aresing


An Cryptanthus pseudoscaposus in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Lyman Bradford Smith. An Cryptanthus pseudoscaposus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Cryptanthus, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Cryptanthus

Cryptanthus pseudoscaposus


Greaves ist ein Einschlagkrater am östlichen Rand der Mondvorderseite, am südwestlichen Rand des Mare Crisium, unmittelbar nördlich des Kraters Lick.
Der relativ wenig erodierte Krater ist schalenförmig mit einem ebenen Boden.

Der Krater wurde 1976 von der IAU nach dem britischen Astronomen offiziell benannt.

Weblinks

 Greaves auf The-Moon Wiki

Einzelnachweise

Einschlagkrater (Mond)

Greaves (Mondkrater)


An Pennisetum sagittatum in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Johannes Jan Theodoor Henrard. An Pennisetum sagittatum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pennisetum, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Pennisetum

Pennisetum sagittatum


Sabalgarh (en hindi: सबलगढ़ ) es una localidad de la India en el distrito de Morena, estado de Madhya Pradesh.

Geografía
Se encuentra a una altitud de 207  a 457 km de la capital estatal, Bhopal, en la zona horaria UTC +5:30.

Demografía
Según estimación 2010 contaba con una población de 32 588 habitantes.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Madhya Pradesh

Sabalgarh


Football League Group Cup je bilo nogometno kup-natjecanje u Engleskoj igrano u sezonama 1981./82. i 1982./83.  Natjecanje je nastalo kao zamjena za Anglo-škotski kup. Od sezone 1983./84. je ovo natjecanje zamijenjeno s Associate Members Cup (danas poznato kao EFL Trophy). U sezoni 1982./83. natjecanje se zvalo Football League Trophy.

Format natjecanja
U natjecanju su sudjelovala 32 kluba iz četiri najviša ranga lige u Engleskoj (Football League) - First division, Second Division, Third Division i Fourh Division.
Klubovi su bili podijeljeni u grupe po četiri momčadi, koju su odigrali jednokružno (3 kola). Pobjednici skupina su se plasirali u četvrtzavršnicu. Susreti četvrtzavršnice, poluzavršnice i završnice su igrani na jednu utakmicu. Domaćin završnice je bio jedan od finalista.

Završnice

Poveznice
 Liga kup
 Full Members Cup

Izvori
  fchd.info, Football League Group Cup
  rsssf.com, Texaco Cup / Anglo-Scottish Cup  / Football League Group Cup/Trophy

Nogometni kupovi u Engleskoj

Football League Group Cup


Olivier Sarr (Niort, 20 de fevereiro de 1999) é um jogador francês de basquete profissional que atualmente joga no Oklahoma City Thunder da National Basketball Association (NBA) e no Oklahoma City Blue da G-League.

Ele jogou basquete universitário na Universidade Wake Forest e na Universidade de Kentucky.

Início da vida e carreira
Sarr começou a jogar basquete aos três anos com seu pai, um ex-jogador, e se inspirou em Hakeem Olajuwon. Ele jogou pelo Bouscat e pelo TOAC antes de ingressar no INSEP, um instituto esportivo em Paris. Ele competiu pelo Centre Fédéral no Nationale Masculine 1 e representou o INSEP no Adidas Next Generation Tournament.

Sarr mudou-se para os Estados Unidos quando tinha 15 anos. Ele foi considerado um recruta de quatro estrelas por scouts e se comprometeu com a Universidade Wake Forest.

Carreira universitária
Como calouro na Universidade Wake Forest, Sarr teve médias de 3,2 pontos e 3,0 rebotes. Ele ganhou 9 kg em sua segunda temporada. No segundo ano, ele foi titular em 16 jogos e teve médias de 6,2 pontos e 5,5 rebotes, liderando o time com 25 bloqueios. Em 29 de fevereiro de 2020, Sarr registrou 37 pontos, o recorde de sua carreira, e 17 rebotes na vitória por 84-73 sobre Notre Dame. Em sua terceira temporada, Sarr teve médias de 13,7 pontos e 9,0 rebotes, teve 11 duplos-duplos e foi nomeado para a Terceira Equipe da ACC.

Após a demissão do técnico Danny Manning, Sarr entrou no portal de transferências. Em maio de 2020, ele anunciou que estava se transferindo para a  Universidade de Kentucky. Sarr solicitou uma renúncia para elegibilidade imediata em Kentucky. Ele teve médias de 10,8 pontos, 5,2 rebotes e 1,2 bloqueios. Ele se declarou para o draft da NBA de 2021, renunciando à temporada adicional de elegibilidade concedida pela NCAA devido à pandemia de COVID-19.

Carreira profissional

Oklahoma City Thunder / Azul (2021–Presente)
Depois de não ter sido selecionado no draft da NBA de 2021, Sarr jogou pelo Memphis Grizzlies na Summer League. Em 16 de outubro de 2021, ele foi contratado e imediatamente dispensado pelo Oklahoma City Thunder. Posteriormente, ele se juntou ao Oklahoma City Blue da G-League, marcando 14 pontos e 7 rebotes em sua estreia contra o Salt Lake City Stars.

Em 27 de dezembro, Sarr assinou um contrato de 10 dias com o Thunder e voltou ao Blue em 6 de janeiro de 2022. Três dias depois, ele assinou um segundo contrato de 10 dias com o Thunder. Ele foi readquirido e ativado pelo Oklahoma City Blue em 19 de janeiro.

Em 7 de setembro de 2022, o Portland Trail Blazers anunciou que havia contratado Sarr. Em 13 de outubro, os Trail Blazers anunciaram que haviam convertido seu contrato com Sarr em um contrato bilateral. Em 18 de novembro, a equipe anunciou que havia dispensado Sarr. Ele nunca jogou pelo time.

Em 11 de janeiro de 2023, Sarr foi readquirido pelo Oklahoma City Blue. Em 13 de fevereiro, ele assinou um contrato bilateral com o Oklahoma City Thunder.

Estatísticas da carreira

NBA

Temporada regular

NBA G League

Universidade

Fonte:

Links externos

 Biografia do Kentucky Wildcats
 Wake Forest Demon Deacons biografia

Basquetebolistas do Oklahoma City Thunder
Pessoas vivas
Nascidos em 1999
Naturais de Niort
Basquetebolistas da França

Olivier Sarr


A batalha de Las Piedras foi o primeiro triunfo importante de José Gervasio Artigas no comando do exército patriota da Junta Grande de las Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata no território da Banda Oriental. Nela derrotou as forças monarquistas do governador de Montevidéu e do novo vice-rei do Río de la Plata, Francisco Javier de Elío, no meio da tarde de 18 de maio de 1811.

Ambos os lados entraram em confronto em nome do rei Fernando VII da Espanha.

Não deve ser confundido com o combate de Las Piedras, travado em Salta em 1812. Ambas as batalhas foram vitórias patrióticas e, junto com outras, são mencionadas na versão original do Hino Nacional Argentino: " San José, San Lorenzo, Suipacha / ambas as Pedras, Salta e Tucumán, / a colônia e os mesmos muros / do tirano na banda oriental".

Desenvolvimento
O governador de Montevidéu e já então vice-rei do Río de la Plata, Francisco Javier de Elío, nomeou o capitão da fragata José Posadas, chefe das forças regulares que guardavam a fortaleza monarquista. Posadas instalou sua sede em San Isidro Labrador de Las Piedras, nas proximidades de Montevidéu, para travar um confronto decisivo contra os revolucionários de lá.

Enquanto isso, José Artigas se estabeleceu na cidade de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe. Os artiguistas chegaram a formar um exército de mil homens, enquanto as milícias Posadas eram formadas por 1 230 pessoas, das quais quase duzentas desertaram e se juntaram ao lado revolucionário rioplatense em meio ao calor da luta.

Os soldados espanhóis eram profissionais, tinham artilharia e os fuzis mais modernos da época. Eles estavam preparados para realizar manobras militares complexas e aproveitar ao máximo as armas que possuíam. A milícia artiguista era formada, em sua maioria, por conterrâneos e desertores das fileiras monarquistas.

Embora a altitude favorecesse os espanhóis, foi Artigas quem deu o primeiro passo: por volta das onze horas da manhã de 18 de maio, enviou parte da infantaria sob o comando de Antonio Pérez. Em resposta, Posadas mandou abrir fogo contra o grupo, que travou uma suposta retirada. A infantaria espanhola abandonou sua posição vantajosa para perseguir os revolucionários. O irmão de José Artigas, Manuel Artigas, no comando de cerca de 600 cavaleiros armados com boleadoras e aguilhões, atacou a retaguarda de Posadas pela esquerda e, assim, prendeu o exército espanhol entre duas forças: a cavalaria e a infantaria.

A batalha durou várias horas, até às 5 da tarde, quando as tropas espanholas começaram a abandonar os seus postos, o capitão José Posadas levantou uma bandeira branca e entregou a sua espada a Artigas, um importante acontecimento simbólico para a revolução.

História do Uruguai

Batalha de Las Piedras (1811)


Metilfenidat je jak stimulans koristi se za liječenje ADHD-a.

Metilfenidat je vrsta psihotropne tvari. Uvršten je u Hrvatskoj na temelju Zakona o suzbijanju zlouporabe droga na Popis droga, psihotropnih tvari i biljaka iz kojih se može dobiti droga te tvari koje se mogu uporabiti za izradu droga, pod Popis droga i biljaka iz kojih se može dobiti droga, pod 2. Popis psihotropnih tvari i biljaka, Odjeljak 2 - Psihotropne tvari sukladno Popisu 2. Konvencije UN-a o psihotropnim tvarima iz 1971. godine. Kemijsko ime je metil-2-fenil-2-(2-piperidil)acetat.

Kemija

Kao i amfetamini, metilfenidat je derivat feniletilamina, no za razliku od amfetamina koji u α-položaju imaju metilnu skupinu, metilfenidat ima dulji alkilni supstituent koji je povezan s amino-skupinom, tvoreći tako piperidinski prsten.

Djelovanje

Metilfenidat je psihostimulans. Farmakološki je vrlo sličan amfetaminu, ali ima slabije djelovanje.
Djeluje kao inhibitor ponovne pohrane dopamina, a u manjoj mjeri i noradrenalina. Amfetamin, s druge strane, istodobno i pojačava izlučivanje katekolamina i inhibira njihovu ponovnu pohranu.

Nuspojave

Nuspojave su slične kao kod amfetamina, a one uključuju:

gubitak apetita
nesanicu
anksioznost, napetost i nervozu
glavobolju
ubrzan rad srca
povišen krvni tlak
psihičku ovisnost (osobito pri zloupotrebi)
 i dr.

Izvori

Lijekovi
Psihotropne tvari

Metilfenidat


Carmelo Fernández Páez (nacido Fortunato Carmelo Fernández Páez) fue un ingeniero, militar, dibujante, litógrafo y acuarelista venezolano, nacido en la población de San José de Guama, Yaracuy, el 30 de junio de 1809 y fallecido en Caracas el 9 de febrero de 1887.

Biografía

Fueron sus padres el español José María Fernández y Luisa María Páez Herrera, hermana del prócer y expresidente venezolano José Antonio Páez. Al ser sobrino del general Páez, se familiarizó desde niño con los hechos y la presencia de los protagonistas de las guerras de independencia hispanoamericanas. Estudió dibujo y acuarela con el capitán francés Lessabe en Caracas entre 1821 y 1823, y ese año se embarcó a Nueva York para estudiar artes plásticas, ciudad donde recibió lecciones de Mariano Velásquez de la Cadena, y de Pinistre. Al volver a Venezuela en 1827 estudió matemáticas y dibujo topográfico en la Comandancia de Ingenieros de Puerto Cabello, y más tarde prestó servicio militar en Bogotá y Cartagena de Indias. Durante este periodo participó en la expedición punitiva al mando de Daniel Florencio O'Leary que salió hacia Antioquia para reprimir la revuelta del general José María Córdova contra la dictadura de Simón Bolívar.

Después de la desintegración de la Gran Colombia fue invitado por el geógrafo italiano Agustín Codazzi para participar en el levantamiento del mapa de Venezuela, trabajo que duró entre 1833 y 1839, y en el cual pintó las miniaturas y grabados de la obra, así como parte del mapa de la república. Viajó con Codazzi a París en 1840 para supervisar la impresión de los mapas en la litografía de Tierry Frères, donde fue publicado el Atlas físico y político de la República de Venezuela. En esa misma fecha elaboró algunos de los dibujos para el Resumen de la historia de Venezuela  de Rafael María Baralt y Ramón Díaz.
Carmelo Fernández participó también en la comisión corográfica hecha en Colombia, en donde plasmó muchas de las características de diversas regiones.

En 1842 el gobierno venezolano lo nombró parte integrante de la comisión encargada de repatriar desde Santa Marta los restos mortales de Bolívar, evento que fue consignado por Fernández en una veintena de dibujos. Varios de ellos fueron litografiados por Torvaldo Aagard, Müller y Stapler en 1844.

Debido a la fuerte enemistad entre Páez y José Tadeo Monagas, y la persecución de este contra los amigos y colaboradores de Páez, hubo de salir al exilio en 1849 a la Nueva Granada. En 1850 pasó a ser uno de los integrantes de la Comisión Corográfica junto con Codazzi por recomendación de este último, siendo su misión ilustrar las descripciones que hiciera el historiador Manuel Ancízar. Fue, según la crítica, el más calificado de los tres pintores que participaron en la comisión, pues Fernández combinaba en ella sus condiciones de miniaturista y de acuarelista topográfico. Las láminas que realizó durante el proyecto corográfico y cuyo número ascienden a treinta, están divididas temáticamente en paisajes de fenómenos naturales, sitios de importancia histórica y arqueológica, vías de comunicación, razas, tipos y costumbres. Abandonó su trabajo de ilustrador de la comisión en 1852 por varias discrepancias con los miembros que conformaban la misma, regresando a su natal Venezuela.

Al poco tiempo de regresar, viajó a Francia a perfeccionar su arte. Permaneció allí unos años hasta regresar a Caracas para desenvolverse como director del Instituto de Bellas Artes de la ciudad, papel que desempeñó hasta su muerte en 1887. Entre 1870 y 1873 realizó una serie de paisajes zulianos en la técnica de temple sobre papel. También decoró la casa de Páez en Valencia, diseñó la Plaza Bolívar de Maracaibo y el Fortín Solano de Puerto Cabello.

Su obra más conocida es el retrato de Bolívar, elaborado en 1873, siendo esta la efigie que aparece en la moneda nacional venezolana. Carmelo Fernández Páez tuvo tres hijos, los dos primeros llamados Aureliano Antonio y Francisco, hijos de su primera esposa, Eumelia Sosi, y el tercero llamado Carlos Enrique Fernández, hijo de María de la Merced León Árraga.

Galería de obras

Véase también

 Martin Tovar y Tovar
 Agustín Codazzi

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Colombia en cuatro tiempos: Carmelo Fernández 1809-1887.

Pintores de Venezuela del siglo XIX
Litógrafos de Venezuela
Pintores paisajistas
Yaracuyanos

Carmelo Fernández


An Rhynchospora confinis in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Charles Baron Clarke. An Rhynchospora confinis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Rhynchospora, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Rhynchospora

Rhynchospora confinis


Lillian Lagomarsino de Guardo (Buenos Aires, 6 de abril de 1911 - 30 de junio de 2012) fue una empresaria argentina que acompañó a Eva Perón en su gira por Europa de 1947 y que más adelante fundó una empresa del ramo gastronómico.

Biografía
Nació en el seno de una familia en buena posición económica. Su padre fundó la empresa Lagomarsino, la primera fábrica de sombreros de hombre del país y su hermano Rolando participó en el golpe de Estado de 1943, fue presidente de la Unión Industrial Argentina y secretario de Industria y Comercio en el gobierno del dictador Edelmiro J. Farrell y en el primer gobierno de Juan Domingo Perón.

El 6 de octubre de 1934 se casó con Ricardo César Guardo, un odontólogo que fue luego profesor universitario y apoyó a Perón en la campaña electoral de 1945 y 1946 organizando el Centro Universitario Argentino. Fue elegido diputado y luego presidente de la Cámara de Diputados.
La señora Lillian Lagomarsino de Guardo acompañaba permanentemente a su esposo y la pareja tuvo amistad con los Perón. Cuando en 1947 se organizó la llamada gira del arco iris, Evita pensó que la necesitaba como acompañante dada su falta de experiencia. Inicialmente la señora de Guardo se negó para no dejar el cuidado de sus cuatro hijos pero finalmente, a pedido del propio Perón, decidió aceptar y comenzó asesorándola en la compra de la ropa para el viaje así como en cuestiones protocolares. La gira, que se inició el 6 de junio de 1947 desde el aeropuerto de Morón, abarcó varios países de Europa.

Al año siguiente su esposo cayó políticamente en desgracia y debió dejar la actividad política. Relata Lillian Lagomarsino en 1996, que  ella y Ricardo:

Al caer Perón la familia debió partir al exilio. De 1974 a 1976 su esposo fue embajador argentino ante la Santa Sede y en 1976 fue por muy poco tiempo ministro de Defensa de la presidenta María Estela Martínez de Perón.

Actividad empresaria
En 1973, Lillian Lagomarsino comenzó a dictar clases de cocina a familiares y amigas y, viendo su éxito, decidió abrir una pastelería en el barrio de Belgrano, llamado Mamía, que se convirtió en uno de los mejores locales de pastelería y repostería de la ciudad, cuya conducción quedó luego a cargo de su hija y sus nietas. Lillian Lagomarsino enviudó en 1984 y en 1996 escribió un libro de sus memorias titulado Y ahora…hablo yo.

Referencias

Bibliografía

Empresarios de Argentina
Exiliados de la Revolución Libertadora
Exiliados argentinos en Chile
Peronistas
Centenarios de Argentina
Porteños

Lillian Lagomarsino de Guardo


El enlace dinámico es un mecanismo por el cual se escoge, en tiempo de ejecución, el método que responderá a un determinado mensaje. Es útil cuando este no puede ser determinado de forma estática, es decir, en tiempo de compilación.

Esta característica de la programación orientada a objetos permite definir varias implementaciones usando la misma interfaz, por tanto el enlace Dinámico constituye un tipo de polimorfismo.

Uso

El enlace dinámico se utiliza cuando múltiples clases, en una jerarquía de clases, contienen diferentes implementaciones del mismo método.

Ejemplos

interface Person {
  void imprimir();
}

class Padre implements Person {
 @Override
 public void imprimir() {
  System.out.println("Imprimir en Padre");
 }
}

class Hijo implements Person {
  @Override
  void imprimir() {
    System.out.println("Imprimir en Hijo");
   }
}

class Principal {

  public static void main(String args[]) {

     Padre miPadre = new Padre(); // Objeto de la clase Padre
     Hijo miHijo = new Hijo();    // Objeto de la clase Hijo

     Person unObjeto;

     unObjeto = miPadre;
     unObjeto.imprimir();  // El resultado sería "Imprimir en Padre"

     unObjeto = miHijo;
     unObjeto.imprimir();  // El resultado sería "Imprimir en Hijo"

 }

}

Véase también
 Programación Orientada a Objetos

Programación orientada a objetos

Enlace dinámico (programación orientada a objetos)


عسال الورد هي مصيف سوري تقع في شمال مدينة دمشق، على ارتفاع 1850 متر فوق سطح البحر، تقع على هضبة واسعة فوق قمم الجبال، تسمى جغرافيا هضبة عسال الورد، وتبعد عن مدينة دمشق 55 كم، على سفوح سلسلة الجبال السورية الغربية، تشرف على إطلالات بعيدة وذات طبيعة باردة جدا في الشتاء، معتدلة صيفاً، تغطي الثلوج جبالها المحيطة لفترة طويلة من أوقات السنة، ويبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 15,000 نسمة.

تشتهر عسال الورد بعدة أنواع من الفواكه والخضار وأبرزها الكرز والتفاح والفواكه ومنتجات زراعية عديدة ذات جوده عالية مثل البطاطا والبازلاء.

تشتهر عسال الورد بأثار رأس النبع والذي كان يشكل نهر (المجر) الذي يصل حتى يبرود، وآثار كنيسة ودير على سفح أحد الجبال إضافة لمغارة الدير.

كان يصطاف فيها هارون الرشيد في منطقة تسمى (تل فطايا) قيل (وتحتاج هذه المعلومة إلى توثيق من علماء الآثار) أنها كانت مأهولة بالسكان بكثافة وما يدل على ذلك ان جزء من مناطقها الحالية تطفوا على مقبرة كبيرة ترجح أن عدد السكان فيها يتجاوز السبعين ألف. ولا يعرف حتى الآن سبب هجر تلك المنطقة.

مصادر

 موقع عسال الورد..

أماكن مأهولة في منطقة يبرود
بلدات سوريا
تجمعات سنية في سوريا
قرى محافظة ريف دمشق
مدن سوريا

عسال الورد


An Deschampsia nubigena in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Wilhelm William B. Hillebrand. An Deschampsia nubigena in nahilalakip ha genus nga Deschampsia, ngan familia nga Poaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Hawaiian Is.. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Deschampsia

Deschampsia nubigena


Rusçuk veya Urusçuk (, trl: Ruse), Bulgaristan'da Tuna Nehri kıyısında bulunan bir şehirdir. Tuna Nehri'nden yaklaşık 20 metre yükseklikteki düzlükte kuruludur. 178.000 nüfusuyla Bulgaristan'ın 5. büyük şehridir.

Güneyinde, Şumnu yolu üzerinde bir tepe mevcuttur. Tuna'nın karşı kıyısında (Romanya'da) Osmanlıların Yergöğü dedikleri Giurgiu şehri vardır.

Etimoloji
Romanya ve Bulgaristan'ın sınırını çizen Tuna nehrinin iki yakasında karşı karşıya olan Giurgiu (Yergöğü) ve Ruse (Rusçuk) şehirleri, Önceden Golyamo Yurgovo (Büyük Yurgovo) ve Malko Yurgovo (Küçük Yurgovo) olarak anılmaktaydı.

1380-1388 yılları arasında Bruggelu bir tüccarın seyahat notlarında "Rosi"  şeklinde yazılan şehir, 1479 tarihli Osmanlı tahrir defterinde "Rusi olarak bilinen Yergöğü beriyaka" olarak geçmektedir. 16. Yüzyıl Osmanlı Kaynaklarında Yergöğü için "Yergöğü öte yaka" ve Rusçuk için "Yergöğü beri yaka" denmektedir. "Küçük Ruse" adı zaman içerisinde Türkçeye Rusçuk olarak çevrilmiş ve bugünkü kullanım şeklini almıştır.

Tarihçe
Bulgar kaynaklarından edindiğimiz bilgilere göre Roma İmparatoru Trajan (M.S. 98-117) zamanında kurulmuştur. 4. Yüzyılda yağma ve yıkıma maruz kalan şehir, 7. yüzyıldan itibaren I. Bulgar İmparatorluğu'nun parçası haline gelmiştir. İmparatorluğun 1018 yılında yıkılışıyla yeniden Bizans topraklarına dahil oldu ve 1185'te kurulan Tırnova merkezli II. Bulgar İmparatorluğu'nun toprakları içerisinde yer aldı.

Evliya Çelebi, Rusçuk'un Yıldırım Beyazıt devrinde fethedildiğini ancak Ankara Savaşı sonrasında elden çıktığını ve Çelebi Mehmed zamanında yeniden fethedildiğini yazar. Sultan Çelebi Mehmed, 1417 yılında Dobruca'yı fethettiği sefer sırasında Yergöğü'nü ve Rusçuk'un bulunduğu bölgeyi Eflak Voyvodası Mircea'dan barış yoluyla almıştır.

1444 Varna Savaşı'nın ardından Burgundia donanması bölgeye gelerek burayı ele geçirdi. Az sayıdaki Osmanlı askerleri kaleyi ve yakınındaki köyü yakarak kaçmak durumunda kaldı. 1462'de Eflak Voyvodası III. Vlad (Kazıklı Voyvoda), bölgeyi tekrar ele geçirdi ve 6414 kişilik Bulgar ve Türk şehir halkının tamamını kılıçtan geçirdi. Vlad'ın mağlup edilmesinin ardından harap olmuş olan kale II. Mehmet tarafından yeniden onarıldı.

1530 tarihli kayıtlarda %13'ü Müslüman olan Rusçuk'ta bu oran 1556'da %43, 1579'da %49 idi. 16. Yüzyılda Anadolu'da çıkan Kalender Çelebi İsyanı'ndan sonra Balkanlara sürülen Türkmenler'in bir kısmının da buraya yerleştirilmesi ve kazanın güneylerindeki Bulgarların Müslüman olmasıyla bu oran tüm Rusçuk kazasında 19. Yüzyılın sonlarında %79'a kadar çıktı.

1595 yılında Osmanlı Devleti'ne karşı Hristiyan güçlerine katılan Eflak Voyvodası Michael eliyle şehir ikinci kere ve 1811'de Rus orduları tarafından üçüncü kere yakıldı. Bu sonuncu yangında şehir tamamen yok olmamış olsa da önemli bir kısmı hasar gördü.

Rusçuk, 1878 Berlin Anlaşması'nın ardından yeni kurulan Bulgaristan Prensliği'ne bağlandı. Kalenin taşları kısmen kilise yapımında kullanıldı. Bu tarihten sonra önemli oranda Türk nüfusu şehri terk etti.

İklim

Ayrıca bakınız

Kaynakça

Rusçuk


ألوان السما السبعة هو فيلم روائي مصري من تأليف زينب عزيز، ومن إخراج سعد هنداوي، عرض أولاً في مهرجان القاهرة السينمائي الدولي في دورته الحادية والثلاثين في 2007، وعرض تجاريًا في موسم عيد الأضحى لنفس العام.

قصة الفيلم
تدور أحداث الفيلم في إطار رومانسي حول علاقة حب تنشأ بين رجل و امرأة التقيا في ظروف مختلفة فالرجل راقص تنورة محترف يميل إلى الصوفية والمرأة كانت تعمل فتاة ليل و لكنها تركت هذا العمل و يُحاول كلاهما أن يجذب الآخر إلى دُنياه.

الممثلون
 ليلى علوي
 فاروق الفيشاوي
 شريف رمزي
 سوسن بدر
 حسن مصطفى
 منى هلا
 أحمد راتب
 معتز بلبع
 هبة عبد الغني
 عواطف حلمي
 رجاء أمين
 حسن عبد الفتاح
 سلمى غريب
 عمرو ممدوح

روابط خارجية

المصادر
 صفحة الفيلم في قاعدة بيانات الأفلام العربية

أفلام أحمد راتب
أفلام ليلى علوي
أفلام فاروق الفيشاوي
أفلام سوسن بدر
أفلام مصرية إنتاج 2007

ألوان السما السبعة (فيلم)


بلدية لا بوبلا دي ليليت (بالكاتالانية: la Pobla de Lillet) هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة برشلونة، والتي تقع في منطقة كاتالونيا، شرق إسبانيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها 1.322 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2007).

مراجع

بلديات في مقاطعة برشلونة

لا بوبلا دي لايليت


Wilma (Esmeralda) Venucci (Wnoucsek) ud. Scrobogna (Rijeka, 1905. – Chiavari, 1983.) glazbenica i pedagoginja iz redova riječkih Talijana. Sestra je slikara i kipara Romola te inženjera i orguljaša Rema Venuccija.

Životopisi
Rođena je u Rijeci 1905. Teoretske glazbene predmete i orgulje učila je privatno kod skladatelja Marcella Tyberga juniora. Klavir je diplomirala na konzervatoriju Jacopo Tomadini u Udinama kao privatni student.

Od 1928. do 1954. djelovala je kao orguljašica i zborovođa ženskih zborova u riječkim crkvama sv. Vida, Marijina Uznesenja, sv. Jeronima, Marije Pomoćnice te Kapucinskoj crkvi. Djelovala je i kao pijanistica u riječkoj Società filarmonico-drammatica (1923. nastupala je s društvenim orkestrom te kao korepetitorica violinista Tomissicha). Bavila se i klavirskom pedagogijom. Od 1955. živi u Italiji, gdje predaje glazbeni odgoj te klavir.

Skladala je kraća duhovna djela (Ave Maria, Tantum Ergo, Inno all'Assunta). Preminula je 1983. u Chiavariju kraj Genove.

Izvori

Hrvatski glazbenici

Životopisi, Rijeka
Hrvatski pijanisti
Hrvatski skladatelji
Crkvena glazba u Hrvatskoj
Hrvatski orguljaši
Talijani u Hrvatskoj
Zborovođe
Hrvatski glazbeni pedagozi

Wilma Venucci


was a town located in Nishimuro District, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 4,594 and a density of 33.70 persons per km² The total area was 136.31 km.²

On March 1, 2006, Hikigawa was merged into the expanded town of Shirahama.

External links
Official website (in Japanese)

Dissolved municipalities of Wakayama Prefecture
Shirahama, Wakayama

Hikigawa, Wakayama


Die Gedenkstätte Gloria Victis wurde anlässlich des 50. Jahrestages des ungarischen Volksaufstandes von 1956 zu Ehren der 100 Millionen Opfer des Weltkommunismus errichtet. Sie befindet sich in der Großgemeinde Csömör, am nordöstlichen Stadtrand von Budapest.

Einweihung

An der Einweihung des mit dieser Themenstellung ersten Mahnmals im Oktober 2006 nahmen neben vielen ausländischen Gästen und für Ungarn bedeutsamen Antikommunisten, wie z. B. László Tőkés auch eine Delegation der deutschen "Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur" unter Leitung von Rainer Eppelmann, der Bundesvorsitzende der Landsmannschaft Ostpreußen, Wilhelm von Gottberg und eine kleine Abordnung der IGMH Mannheim teil. Schirmherr der Einweihungsfeier war Viktor Orbán.

Beschreibung
Der zentrale Teil der Gedenkstätte ist das Zwillingsmonument. Es ist ein Werk des Gödöllőer Bildhauers János Víg. Das im Auftrag der Gemeinnützigen Stiftung Gloria Victis aus türkischem Kalkstein erschaffene Denkmal wurde aus öffentlichen Spenden und mit Hilfe des Bürgermeisteramtes der Großgemeinde Csömör erbaut. Es besteht aus den folgenden beiden Hauptteilen:

Einer Bogenmauer ("Weltmauer") zur Darstellung der Dimensionen der Verwüstungen des Kommunismus auf vier Kontinenten. Diese wird ergänzt von einem unregelmäßigen, die unmenschlichen Lagerumstände versinnbildlichenden Stacheldrahtzaun, den auf der Mauer symbolisch für die Opfer angebrachten Stahlkreuzen sowie einem an das Mauerwerk anschließenden Glockenturm. An der Rückseite der Bogenmauer ist auszugsweise in drei Sprachen (ungarisch, englisch, deutsch) die Resolution Nr. 1481 der Parlamentarischen Versammlung des Europarates vom 25. Januar 2006 über die "Notwendigkeit einer internationalen Verurteilung der Verbrechen totalitärer kommunistischer Regime" zu lesen.

Dieser Weltmauer gegenüber liegt in Form eines "Flaggenschiffs" das bogenförmige Denkmal der 1956er Revolution, die – wenn auch nur für kurze Zeit, aber mit nachhaltiger Wirkung – dem Kommunismus Einhalt gebot. Die hierbei gewählte schräge Darstellung des christlichen Kreuzsymbols weist darauf hin, dass Ungarn 1956 das Kreuz des Kampfes gegen die menschenverachtende Ideologie auf sich genommen hat. Aus diesem Bereich heraus und in Edelstahl gefertigt, ragt die Revolutionsfahne. Anstelle des kommunistischen Wappens ist sie jedoch mit einem Loch in der Mitte versehen.

Die Mahnstätte integriert neben einem Holodomor-Gedenkstein, auch eine ungarisch-polnisch sprachige Gedenktafel, die an den Massenmord an polnischen Offizieren in Katyn erinnert, sowie eine Gedenktafel zum Andenken an die zahlreichen jüdischen und Roma Opfer des Kommunismus und eine Mahntafel zur Erinnerung an den Hitler-Stalin-Pakt.

Anerkennende Worte

"Ich begrüße es sehr, dass Sie damit auf das unermessliche Leid dieser Opfer hinweisen." – Alois Erbprinz von Lichtenstein

"Im Bemühen, die Zeit der sozialistischen und kommunistischen Diktaturen in den ehemaligen Ostblockstaaten aufzuarbeiten und diese objektiv darzustellen, wissen sich viele Thüringer Bürger und die Thüringer Landesregierung mit Ihnen in Übereinstimmung." – Thüringer Staatskanzlei

"Die Landsmannschaft Ostpreußen hält die Einrichtung einer derartigen Gedenkstätte für dringend geboten." – Landsmannschaft Ostpreußen

"Die Niedersächsische Landesregierung begrüßt die Zielrichtung Ihres Vorhabens, den Opfern des Kommunismus zu gedenken. Es ist notwendig, dass die vom System des Kommunismus benachteiligten Menschen für ihren Einsatz für Freiheit und Demokratie angemessen gewürdigt werden." – Niedersächsische Staatskanzlei

"Ich erachte die Proklamation der Vertreter aller bürgerlichen Organisationen der Gemeinde Csömör, die auf beide totalitären Diktaturen des 20. Jahrhunderts Bezug nimmt, als wichtigen Beitrag zur Vergangenheitsbewältigung." – Roland Koch, damaliger Hessischer Ministerpräsident

"Ihr Einsatz für das Andenken an die Opfer des Weltkommunismus ist eine sehr wichtige Aufgabe. Eine Gedenkstätte ist sicherlich eine sehr gute und angemessene Form, um dem Vergessen vorzubeugen und den Opfern feierlich zu gedenken." – Senatskanzlei der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg

"Wir hoffen, dass die Kuratoriumsmitglieder der Stiftung Gloria Victis die Kraft und die Geduld aufbringen diese Arbeit langfristig fortzusetzen." – Stiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur, Berlin

"Wir wissen sehr genau, das wir in Ungarn wieder Menschen gefunden haben, die genau wissen, dass der Kommunismus zu jeder Zeit bekämpft werden muss – aber auch die Bevölkerung aufgeklärt werden muss. Dazu wird das Denkmal ohne Zweifel sehr gut beitragen." – Verband Politisch Verfolgter des Kommunismus e.V., Sitz Langenhagen

"Unser gemeinsames Europa hat nur dann eine Zukunft, wenn es sich seiner oft dunklen Vergangenheit und der Bedeutung von Recht und Freiheit bewusst ist. Ich bin daher sicher, dass diese Gedenkstätte einen substantiellen Beitrag zur Aufarbeitung der kommunistischen Diktaturen leisten wird." – Frau Benita Ferrero-Waldner, damalige EU-Kommissarin für Außenbeziehungen

(Quelle:)

Einzelnachweise

Gedenkstätte für Opfer des Stalinismus
Volksrepublik Ungarn
Denkmal in Ungarn
Komitat Pest
Aufarbeitung der kommunistischen Gewaltherrschaft

Gedenkstätte Gloria Victis


Lotus F1 Team er et britisk Formel 1-team som deltog for første gang i Formel 1-sæsonen 2012. De har sin hovedbase i Enstone i Oxfordshire. Teamet er en videreføring af det tidligere Renault-teamet, som i 2010 blev opkøbt af det Luxembourg-baseret selskabet Genii Capital, og hvor bilproducenten Lotus Cars senere købte en aktiepost på 25%.

Historie

Baggrund
Teamets rødder kan spores tilbage til 1981 og Toleman-teamet, som i 1986 blev til Benetton. Den franske bilproducenten Renault købte Benetton-teamet i 2000, som i 2002 blev omdøbt til Renault F1. I 2005 og 2006 vandt de både førermesterskabet (med Fernando Alonso) og konstruktørmesterskabet. I slutningen af 2009 solgte Renault en majoritetsandel i teamet til Genii. I 2011 blev Lotus Cars involveret i teamet, som da deltog som "Lotus Renault GP". I 2012 var Renault helt ude, og teamet ændret navn til "Lotus F1 Team".

Lotus i Formel 1
Team Lotus, et søsterselskab af Lotus Cars, deltog i Formel 1 mellem 1958 og 1994, og vandt syv konstruktørmesterskab og seks førermesterskab mellem 1963 og 1978. Navnet Lotus kom tilbage til Formel 1 i 2010 igennem Tony Fernandes' Lotus Racing-team, som brugte navnet på licens fra Group Lotus. Group Lotus opsagde senere licensen, men Fernandes købte det privatejede navn Team Lotus, og brugte det i 2011-sæsonen. Foran 2012-sæsonen ændret Team Lotus navnet til Caterham F1, og gjorde det dermed mulig for det tidligere Renault-teamet at skifte navn til Lotus.

Eksterne Henvisninger

Formel 1-konstruktører

Lotus F1


Le Conseil d'État () est une institution publique monégasque.

Textes fondateurs
Le Conseil d'État est introduit par l'article 54 au titre VI de la Constitution monégasque de 1962 :

Ses rôles sont réglementés par l'ordonnance  du  sur l'organisation et le fonctionnement du Conseil d'État dont certains articles ont été modifiés par ordonnance  du .

Fonctionnement
Le Conseil d'État fait partie d'un certain nombre d'assemblées et de commissions consultatives de la Principauté. Ses prérogatives lui permettent une contribution efficace à l'élaboration des textes législatifs et réglementaires par la compétence juridique et technique de ses conseillers. Il est ainsi un exemple de .

Les séances du Conseil d'État ne sont pas publiques. Cependant, il est possible qu'un compte rendu des délibérations approuvées par l'autorité princière soient publiées au Journal de Monaco (journal officiel de la principauté) ; d'autres travaux du Conseil peuvent être également divulgués, avec autorisation du prince, si cela est jugé .

Liste des présidents
Conformément à l'article 3 de l'ordonnance  du , .

Références

Bibliographie

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Conseil d'État (France)

Liens externes

Politique à Monaco

Conseil d'État (Monaco)


بريان بيليندورف  هو مبرمج كمبيوتر، ومتخصص بالتكنولوجيا، يعد من العلامات البارزة في حركة البرمجيات مفتوحة المصدر. كان مطور أساسي لأباتشي ويب سيرفر، خادم الوب الأكثر شعبية على مستوي الإنترنت، وعضو مؤسس في مجموعة أباتشي والتي تعرف الآن باسم مؤسسة برمجيات أباتشي. شغل بيليندورف منصب رئيس المؤسسة لمدة ثلاث سنوات، والآن هو ضمن مجلس إدارة مؤسسة موزيلا منذ عام 2003.

مراجع

روابط خارجية

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص مرتبطون بالعملات المعميات
أشخاص من موزيلا
خريجو جامعة كاليفورنيا (بركلي)
خريجو كلية الهندسة - جامعة كاليفورنيا
مبرمجو برمجيات حرة
مبرمجون أمريكيون
مصدر مفتوح
مهرجان الرجل المحترق
مواليد 1973
موزيلا

بريان بيليندورف