The white-bellied woolly mouse opossum (Marmosa constantiae) is a small pouchless marsupial of the family Didelphidae. It was formerly assigned to the genus Micoureus, which was made a subgenus of Marmosa in 2009. The specific epithet was given in honour of Constance Sladen (née Anderson), wife of the naturalist Percy Sladen. She funded the 1902 expedition which collected the type specimen.

Description
This is one of the larger mouse opossums, with a head=body length of , a tail  in length, and weighing from . The fur is thick and woolly, and is grey over most of the body, fading to buffy-yellow on the head and underparts. There are clear, but narrow, rings of black fur around the eyes. The tail is furred only at the base, and is near black for most of its length, but changes suddenly to pale pink along the last third or so.

The feet are broad, with stout claws and ridges on the underside of the toes that aid in climbing trees. Females do not have a pouch, but have fifteen teats arranged in a circle - more than in any of this species' closest relatives.

Distribution and habitat
The opossum is found across northern Bolivia, in the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul, and in northern Argentina as far south as Tucumán Province. It has also recently been reported from Paraguay. Across this region, it inhabits moist tropical forests, often near the boundary with drier habitats, and has been found from near sea level to montane forests as high as  elevation.

Biology and behaviour
The opossum is arboreal, solitary, and nocturnal, spending most of its time in the forest understory.  It is omnivorous, feeding on insects (especially bugs) and vegetable matter. Little is known of their reproductive biology, but they appear to breed throughout the year, and mothers have been captured with up to seven young attached to their teats.

References

Opossums
Marsupials of Argentina
Mammals of Bolivia
Mammals of Brazil
Mammals described in 1904
Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas

White-bellied woolly mouse opossum


Die Canada Open 1990 im Badminton fanden Anfang November 1990 statt.

Sieger und Platzierte

Weblinks
 http://tournamentsoftware.com/sport/tournament.aspx?id=00BE259C-86DF-4BFE-885C-6FB7CFE7839A
 https://badmintonmuseet.dk/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/1990_09.pdf

1990
World Badminton Grand Prix 1990

Canadian Open 1990


Karl Schwabe ist der Name folgender Personen:

* Karl Schwabe (Politiker) (1877–1938), deutscher Gutsbesitzer und Politiker (DNVP)
 Karl Schwabe (Pilot)  (1897–1937), deutscher Pilot
 Karl Schwabe von Waisenfreund (1827–1875), österreichischer Ministerialbeamter
 Karl Adolf Schwabe (1909–1990), deutscher Politiker (NSDAP), MdR

Siehe auch:
 Carl Schwabe

Karl Schwabe


Fedotova () é um cordão ístmico arenoso localizado na parte noroeste do mar de Azov, entre os oblasts de Kherson e Zaporíjia, Ucrânia. Fedotova era uma península, mas foi conecta com Byriuchyi em 1929, tornando-se no maior cordão no mar de Azov, com 45 km de comprimento. O seu nome foi dado em homenagem a Teódoto de Ancira.

História
Durante a Guerra Russo-Turca de 1735–1739 o capitão Pierre De Frémery destruiu o seu navio em Fedotova para evitar ser capturado, deixando as galés turcas avançarem.

Em 1996, Fedotova foi declarado reserva paisagística de importância nacional em 1996 e faz parte dos parques naturais nacionais de Azov–Sivash desde 1993 e de Pryazovskyi desde 2010.

Em julho de 2020, Fedotova ficou completamente inundado devido a uma tempestade.

Bibliografia

Ligações externas

Oblast de Zaporíjia
Oblast de Kherson
Fedotova

Cordão de Fedotova


Les Colocasieae sont une tribu de plantes monocotylédones de la famille des Araceae, sous-famille des Aroideae, qui comprend neuf genres.

Liste des genres
Selon  :
 Alocasia (Schott) G.Don
 Ariopsis Nimmo, 1839
 Colocasia
 Englerarum Nauheimer & P.C.Boyce, 2013
 Leucocasia Schott, 1857
 Protarum Engl., 1901
 Remusatia Schott, 1832
 Steudnera K.Koch
 Vietnamocasia N.S.Ly, S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce, 2017

Notes et références

Liens externes

Araceae
Tribu de plantes (nom scientifique)

Colocasieae


This article lists the winners and nominees for the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Daytime Drama Series. The award was given every year since the 1993 ceremony and later retired in 2015. Kristoff St. John holds the record for most wins in this category with 11.

Winners and nominees
Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.

1990s

2000s

2010s

Multiple wins and nominations

Wins

 11 wins
 Kristoff St. John

 7 wins
 Shemar Moore

Nominations

 18 nominations
 Kristoff St. John

 9 nominations
 Shemar Moore

 7 nominations
 Bryton James
 Nathan Purdee

 5 nominations
 James Reynolds

 4 nominations
 Keith Hamilton Cobb
 Aaron D. Spears
 Timothy Stickney

 3 nominations
 Texas Battle
 Michael B. Jordan
 Joseph C. Phillips
 Cornelius Smith Jr.
 Darnell Williams

 2 nominations
 Peter Parros
 Antonio Sabato Jr.
 Rodney Saulsberry
 Mathew St. Patrick

References

NAACP Image Awards
Television awards for Best Actor


Achatocarpus gracilis, jedna od devet biljnih vrsta roda Achatocarpus, porodica Achatocarpaceae. Raste na zapadu Meksika. Fanerofit (biljke iznad 3 metra visine).

Izvori

Achatocarpaceae
Flora Colime
Flora Guerrera
Flora Jalisca
Flora Michoacana
Flora Nayarita
Flora Oaxace
Flora Sinaloe
Flora Sonore
Flora Nikaragve

Achatocarpus gracilis


Salebarbes est un groupe de musique traditionnelle acadienne. Il est composé de Éloi Painchaud, Jonathan Painchaud, Kevin McIntyre, George Belliveau et Jean-François Breau.

Historique

Le groupe s'est formé en 2019, qui était au départ un projet sans ambition pour sauvegarder les chansons traditionnelles acadiennes et cadienne, mais qui devant une réaction enthousiaste du public, les propulse dans la scène culturelle francophone au Québec et en Acadie.

Le 10 octobre 2021, le groupe participe à Tout le monde en parle.

Le 24 avril 2022, le groupe participe à Star Académie.

Le 23 juin 2022, le groupe participe au Spectacle de la fête nationale du Québec sur les plaines d'Abraham à Québec.

Discographie

Albums studio

Albums en public

Prix et nominations
 2020 Prix Félix, Album traditionnel de l'année - ADISQ
 2022 Nomination, Album de l'année - réinterprétion ADISQ
 2022 Gagnants, Groupe ou duo de l'année ADISQ
 2022 Nomination, Chanson de l'année ADISQ

Notes et références

Groupe musical acadien

Salebarbes


Arno ist eine zwischen 1983 und 1997 erschienene frankobelgische Comicserie nach einer Idee von Jacques Martin. Er arbeitete während der ersten drei Geschichten mit André Juillard zusammen, für die zeichnerische Umsetzung der nächsten drei Alben war Jacques Denoël zuständig.

Handlung
Die Abenteuerserie beginnt 1797 mit dem siegreichen Einzug von Napoleon Bonaparte in der Lagunenstadt Venedig. Der Eroberer wird auf den talentierten Pianisten Arno Firenze aufmerksam, als dieser einen Anschlag auf Napoleon verhindern kann. Als Vertrauter Napoleons deckt Arno mehrere Verschwörungen auf und ist Teilnehmer am Ägyptenfeldzug. Die Ereignisse nach dem Feldzug führen ihn bis nach England.

Veröffentlichungen
Die erste Geschichte wurde in Circus (1983) und die zwei nächsten Abenteuer in Vécu (1985 bzw. 1986–1987) vorveröffentlicht. Glénat übernahm die Albenproduktion. Nur die ersten drei Alben wurden zwischen 1987 und 1988 durch comicplus+ auf deutsch übersetzt.
 Le Pique rouge. Glénat 1984, 46 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-0416-1.
 Das rote Pik. Comicplus+ 1987, 48 Seiten, vierfarbig, Softcover, ISBN 3-924623-11-2.
 L'Oeil de Kéops. Glénat 1985, 46 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-0535-4.
 Das Auge des Cheops. Comicplus+ 1987, 52 Seiten, vierfarbig, Softcover, ISBN 3-924623-17-1.
 Le Puits nubien. Glénat 1987, 46 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-0819-1.
  Lord Douglas Month. Comicplus+ 1988, 48 Seiten, vierfarbig, Softcover, ISBN 3-924623-24-4.
 18 Brumaire . Glénat 1994, 46 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-1586-4.
 L'ogresse. Glénat 1995, 46 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-1724-7.
 Chesapeake. Glénat 1997, 46 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-2052-3.
 Arno – Tome 1 à 3. Glénat 1999, 141 Seiten, vierfarbig, ISBN 2-7234-2965-2.
 Arno – Gesamtausgabe. Comicplus+ 2019, 176 Seiten, vierfarbig, Softcover, ISBN 978-3-89474-3086.

Literatur
 Patrick Gaumer: Dictionnaire mondial de la BD. Larousse, Paris 2010, ISBN 978-2-03-584331-9.

Weblinks
 Arno bei Deutscher Comic Guide
 Arno in der Grand Comics Database (englisch)
 Arno auf bedetheque.com (französisch)

Frankobelgischer Comic (Werk)
Frankobelgische Comicfigur

Arno (Comic)


În jur de 400 de orașe și sate arabe din Palestina au fost depopulate în timpul exodului palestinian din 1948. Unele localități au fost complet distruse sau lăsate în condiții de nelocuit, în timp ce altele au fost păstrate cu doar câteva sute de locuitori arabi și repopulate apoi cu imigranți evrei, iar ulterior redenumite.

Parte a Israelului au devenit și circa 100 de sate și două orașe cu populație parțial arabă. Arabii au rămas în număr mic în unele orașe (Haifa, Jaffa și Acra), în timp ce Ierusalimul a fost divizat între Iordania și Israel. În jur de 30.000 de palestinieni au rămas în Ierusalim, în ceea ce a devenit Ierusalimul de Est, partea arabă a orașului. În plus, circa 30.000 de refugiați ne-evrei s-au stabilit în Ierusalimul de Est, iar 5.000 de refugiați evrei s-au mutat din Orașul Vechi în Ierusalimul de Vest, aflat în partea israeliană. Majoritatea rezidenților arabi sau ne-evrei, precum grecii și armenii, care trăiseră până atunci în orașe devenite în 1948 israeliene și ulterior redenumite (Acra, Haifa, Safad, Tiberias, Așkelon, Beersheba, Jaffa și Beisan), au fugit sau au fost alungați. Majoritatea palestinienilor rămași în orașe sunt la origine refugiații din fostele sate palestiniene din jurul acestora.

Există peste 120 de "cărți memoriale ale satelor", care documentează istoria satelor palestiniene depopulate. Aceste cărți au la bază mărturiile unora dintre locuitori. Rochelle A. Davis, profesor asociat la Centrul pentru Studii Contemporane Arabe al Universității Georgetown, consideră că autorii acestor cărți caută "să transmită generațiilor viitoare informații despre satele lor și despre setul lor de valori".

Orașele și satele palestiniene listate mai jos sunt ordonate conform subdistrictelor de care aparțineau în Palestina Mandatară.

Orașe
Acra
Haifa
Safad
Tiberias
Ramle
Lydda
Al-Majdal, Askalan (redenumit Așkelon)
Beer Șeva
Jaffa
Beisan

Sate

Subdistrictul Acra

 al-Bassa - atac militar, expulzare de către forțele Yishuv, 14 mai 1948.
 al-Birwa - atac militar, 11 iunie 1948 sau jumătatea lunii iulie.
 al-Damun - atac militar, 15–16 iulie 1948.
 al-Ghabisiyya
 al-Kabri – atac militar, teamă, 21 mai 1948.
 al-Manshiyya – atac militar, 14 mai 1948.
 al-Mansura – expulzare de către forțele Yishuv, începutul lunii noiembrie 1948.
 al-Nabi Rubin
 al-Nahr - atac militar, 21 mai 1948.
 al-Ruways
 al-Sumayriyya atac militar, 14 mai 1948.
 al-Tall (Tell) - atac militar, 21 mai 1948.
 Amqa - atac militar, 10–11 iulie 1948.
 Arab al-Samniyya

 Az-Zeeb (al-Zib) - atac militar, 14 mai 1948.
 Dayr al-Qassi
 Iqrit - expulzare de către forțele Yishuv, începutul lunii noiembrie 1948.
 Kafr 'Inan – expulzare de către forțele Yishuv, începutul lunii februarie 1949.
 Khirbat Iribbin
 Khirbat Jiddin
 Kuwaykat – atac militar, 10 iulie 1948.
 Mi'ar
 Sha'ab
 Suhmata - atac militar, 30 octombrie 1948.
 Suruh - expulzare de către forțele Yishuv, începutul lunii noiembrie 1948.
 Tarbikha - expulzare de către forțele Yishuv, începutul lunii noiembrie 1948.
 Umm al-Faraj - atac militar, 21 mai 1948.

Subdistrictul Beer Șeva
 al-Imara
 al-Jammama
 al-Khalasa
 Beersheba, atac militar, expulzări, 20 octombrie 1948
 Umm al-Rashrash

Subdistrictul Beisan

 al-Ashrafiyya
 Al-Bira
 al-Fatur
 al-Ghazzawiyya
 al-Hamidiyya
 Al-Hamra
 al-Khunayzir
 al-Murassas
 al-Sakhina
 al-Samiriyya

 al-Tira
 Arab al-'Arida
 Arab al-Bawati
 Arab al-Safa
 Beisan
 Danna
 Farwana
 Jabbul
 Kafra
 Kawkab al-Hawa

 Khirbat Al-Taqa
 Khirbat Umm Sabuna
 Khirbat Zawiya
 Masil al-Jizl
 Qumya
 Sirin - ordin de evacuare arab, aprilie–mai 1948.
 Tall al-Shawk
 Umm 'Ajra
 Yubla
 Zab'a

Subdistrictul Gaza

 al-Batani al-Gharbi
 al-Batani al-Sharqi
 al-Faluja
 al-Jaladiyya
 al-Jiyya
 al-Jura
 al-Khisas
 al-Masmiyya al-Kabira
 al-Masmiyya al-Saghira
 al-Muharraqa
 al-Sawafir al-Gharbiyya
 al-Sawafir al-Shamaliyya
 al-Sawafir al-Sharqiyya
 Arab Suqrir
 Isdud
 al-Majdal

 Barbara
 Barqa
 Bayt 'Affa
 Bayt Daras
 Bayt Jirja
 Bayt Tima
 Bil'in
 Burayr
 Dayr Sunayd
 Dimra
 Hamama
 Hatta
 Hiribya
 Huj
 Hulayqat
 Ibdis

 Iraq al-Manshiyya
 Iraq Suwaydan
 Julis
 Jusayr
 Karatiyya
 Kawfakha
 Kawkaba
 Najd
 Ni'ilya
 Qastina
 Simsim
 Summil
 Tall al-Turmus
 Yasur

Subdistrictul Haifa

 Abu Shusha
 Abu Zurayq
 al-Butaymat
 al-Ghubayya al-Fawqa
 al-Ghubayya al-Tahta
 Al-Jalama
 al-Kafrayn
 al-Mansi
 Al-Mazar
 al-Rihaniyya
 al-Sarafand
 al-Sindiyana
 al-Tira
 Arab al-Fuqara
 Arab al-Nufay'at
 Arab Zahrat al-Dumayri
 Atlit
 Ayn Ghazal

 Balad al-Sheikh
 Barrat Qisarya
 Burayka
 Qisarya
 Daliyat al-Rawha'
 Ayn Hawd
 Hawsha
 Ijzim
 Jaba'
 Kabara
 Kafr Lam
 Khirbat Al-Burj
 Khirbat Al-Dumun
 Khirbat Al-Kasayir
 Khirbat Al-Manara
 Khirbat Al-Mansura
 Khirbat al-Sarkas
 Khirbat al-Sawamir

 Khirbat al-Shuna
 Khirbat Lid
 Khirbat Qumbaza
 Khirbat Sa'sa'
 Khubbayza
 Naghnaghiya
 Qamun
 Qannir
 Qira
 Sabbarin
 Tantura
 Tiberias
 Umm ash Shauf
 Umm az-Zinat
 Wa'arat al-Sarris
 Wadi Ara
 Yajur

Subdistrictul Hebron

 'Ajjur
 al-Dawayima -  masacru.
 al-Qubayba
 az-Zakariyya
 Barqusya
 Bayt Jibrin

 Bayt Nattif
 Dayr Nakhkhas
 Deir al-Dubban
 Khirbat Umm Burj
 Kudna
 Mughallis

 Ra'na
 Tell es-Safi
 Zayta
 Zikrin

Subdistrictul Jaffa

 Abu Kishk
 al-'Abbasiyya
 al-Haram
 al-Jammasin al-Gharbi
 al-Jammasin al-Sharqi
 al-Khayriyya
 al-Mas'udiyya
 al-Mirr

 al-Muwaylih
 al-Safiriyya
 al-Sawalima
 al-Shaykh Muwannis
 Bayt Dajan
 Biyar 'Adas
 Fajja
 Ijlil al-Qibliyya

 Ijlil al-Shamaliyya
 Jarisha
 Kafr 'Ana
 Rantiya
 Salama
 Saqiya
 Yazur

Subdistrictul Jenin
 Al-Mazar
 Ayn al-Mansi
 Khirbat al-Jawfa
 Lajjun
 Nuris
 Zir'in

Subdistrictul Ierusalim

al-Burayj
al-Jura
al-Qabu
al-Walaja
Allar
al-Qastal
Aqqur
Artuf
Ayn Karim
Bayt 'Itab
Bayt Mahsir
Bayt Naqquba
Bayt Thul
Bayt Umm al-Mays

Dayr 'Amr
Dayr Aban
Dayr al-Hawa
Dayr al-Shaykh
Dayr Rafat
Deir Yassin
Ishwa
Islin
Jarash
Kasla
Khirbat al-'Umur
Khirbat Al-Lawz
Khirbat al-Tannur
Khirbat Ism Allah

Lifta
al-Maliha
Nitaf
Qalunya
Ras Abu 'Ammar
Romema
Sar'a
Saris
Sataf
Sheikh Badr
Suba
Sufla

Subdistrictul Nazareth
al-Mujaydil
Indur
Ma'alul
Saffuriyya

Subdistrictul Ramle

Abu al-Fadl
Abu Shusha
Ajanjul
al-Barriyya
al-Burj
al-Haditha
al-Khayma
al-Kunayyisa
al-Maghar
al-Mansura
al-Mukhayzin
al-Muzayri'a
al-Na'ani
al-Qubab
al-Qubayba
al-Tina
al-Tira
Aqir
Barfiliya
Bashshit

Bayt Jiz
Bayt Nabala
Bayt Shanna
Bayt Susin
Bir Ma'in
Bir Salim
Daniyal
Dayr Abu Salama
Dayr Ayyub
Dayr Muhaysin
Dayr Tarif
Idnibba
Innaba
Jilya
Jimzu
Kharruba
Khirbat al-Buwayra
Khirbat al-Duhayriyya
Khirbat Bayt Far
Khirbat Zakariyya

Khulda
Latrun
Majdal Yaba
Nabi Rubin
Qatra
Qazaza
Qula
Sajad
Salbit
Sarafand al-Amar
Sarafand al-Kharab
Saydun
Shahma
Shilta
Umm Kalkha
Wadi Hunayn
Yibna
Zarnuqa

Subdistrictul Safad

 'Akbara
 Abil al-Qamh
 al-'Abisiyya
 al-'Ulmaniyya
 al-'Urayfiyya
 al-Butayha
 al-Buwayziyya
 al-Dawwara
 al-Dirbashiyya
 al-Dirdara
 al-Hamra'
 al-Husayniyya
 al-Ja'una
 al-Khalisa
 al-Khisas
 Al-Malkiyya
 al-Manshiyya
 al-Mansura
 al-Muftakhira
 al-Na'ima
 al-Nabi Yusha'
 al-Qudayriyya
 al-Ras al-Ahmar
 al-Salihiyya
 al-Sammu'i
 al-Sanbariyya

 al-Shawka al-Tahta
 al-Shuna
 al-Wayziyya
 al-Zahiriyya al-Tahta
 al-Zanghariyya
 al-Zuq al-Fawqani
 al-Zuq al-Tahtani
 Alma
 Ammuqa
 Arab al-Shamalina
 Arab al-Zubayd
 Baysamun
 Biriyya
 Dallata
 Dayshum
 Ein al-Zeitun
 Fara
 Farradiyya
 Fir'im
 Ghabbatiyya
 Ghuraba
 Harrawi
 Hunin
 Jahula
 Jubb Yusuf
 Kafr Bir'im

 Khan al-Duwayr
 Khirbat al-Muntar
 Khirbat Karraza
 Khiyam al-Walid
 Kirad al-Baqqara
 Kirad al-Ghannama
 Lazzaza
 Madahil
 Mallaha
 Mansurat al-Khayt
 Marus
 Meiron
 Mughr al-Khayt
 Qabba'a
 Qadas
 Qaddita
 Qaytiyya
 Sa'sa'
 Sabalan
 Safad
 Safsaf - masacru.
 Saliha - masacru.
 Taytaba
 Tulayl
 Yarda
 al-Zawiya

Subdistrictul Tiberias

 Al-'Ubaydiyya
 al-Dalhamiyya
 al-Hamma
 al-Majdal
 al-Manara
 al-Manshiyya
 al-Mansura
 al-Nuqayb

 al-Samakiyya
 al-Samra
 al-Shajara
 Awlam
 Ghuwayr Abu Shusha
 Hadatha
 Hittin
 Kafr Sabt

 Khirbat al-Wa'ra al-Sawda'
 Lubya
 Ma'dhar
 Nasir ad-Din
 Nimrin
 Samakh
 Tabgha
 Yaquq

Subdistrictul Tulkarem

 al-Jalama
 al-Manshiyya
 Bayyarat Hannun
 Fardisya
 Ghabat Kafr Sur
 Kafr Saba

 Khirbat al-Majdal
 Khirbat al-Zababida
 Khirbat Bayt Lid
 Khirbat Zalafa
 Miska
 Qaqun

 Raml Zayta
 Tabsur
 Umm Khalid
 Wadi al-Hawarith
 Wadi Qabbani

Vezi și
 Planul Dalet
 Taberele de refugiați palestinieni
 Exodul palestinian din Lydda și Ramle din 1948

Note

Referințe
 Morris, Benny. The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press, 2004. A se vedea în particular pp. xiv–xviii, unde Morris listează 389 de sate palestiniene depopulate de masacre, expulzări, atacuri militare sau de fugă.
 Morris, Benny. 1948: The First Arab–Israeli War. Yale University Press, 2008.
 Khalidi, Walid. (ed.) All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Institutul pentru Studii Palestiniene 1992, 2006.
 Shavit, Ari. Deir Yasian: Survival of the Fittest, interviu cu Benny Morris, Haaretz, 9 ianuarie 2004.
 Davis, Rochelle A. (2011). Palestinian Village Histories: Geographies of the Displaced. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. .

Legături externe
 Palestine Remembered
 Deir Yassin Remembered
 iNakba este o aplicație mobilă care permite utilizatorilor să localizeze, să afle și să contribuie cu informații despre localitățile palestiniene distruse în 1948]

Diaspora palestiniană
Liste de localități
1947 în Palestina Mandatară
1948 în Palestina Mandatară
1949 în Israel

Lista localităților arabe depopulate în urma exodului palestinian din 1948


Erijodiktijon (lat. Eriodictyon), rod trajnica iz porodice boražinovki, dio potporodice Namoideae. Sastoji se od devet vrsta iz zapadnih predjela Sjeverne i sjeverozapadnog Meksika

Poznatija vrsta je aromatični grm E. californicum iz Kalifornije i Oregona, koju su kao ljekovitu koristili Indijanci Konkow i Chumash

Vrste
 Eriodictyon altissimum P.V.Wells
 Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.
 Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Decne.
 Eriodictyon capitatum Eastw.
 Eriodictyon crassifolium Benth.
 Eriodictyon sessilifolium Greene
 Eriodictyon tomentosum Benth.
 Eriodictyon traskiae Eastw.
 Eriodictyon trichocalyx A.Heller

Izvori

Namoideae

Erijodiktijon


El edificio de viviendas en la plaza Kúdrinskaya (en ruso Жило́й дом на Ку́дринской пло́щади) es uno de los siete rascacielos moscovitas diseñados durante el período estalinista y conocidos como rascacielos de Stalin.

Características
Su construcción inició en septiembre de 1948 y concluyó en 1954, siendo diseñado por el arquitecto Mijaíl Posojin (1910-1989).

La torre principal tiene 22 pisos (de los cuales sólo 17 pueden ser utilizados para fines residenciales) y está rematada por una chapitel de 30 pies.

Se trata de un edificio originalmente destinado a apartamentos para la élite política e intelectual de la época.

Véase también
 Anexo:Edificios más altos de Rusia
 Anexo:Edificios más altos de Europa
 Rascacielos de Stalin

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Datos del edificio en emporis.com (en inglés)
 Historia de los rascacielos de Moscú (en ruso)

Arquitectura de Rusia del siglo XX
Rascacielos de Stalin
Edificios de viviendas
Arquitectura de 1954
Unión Soviética en 1954

Edificio de la plaza Kudrinskaya


The Ford CVH engine is a straight-four automobile engine produced by the Ford Motor Company. The engine's name is an acronym for either Compound Valve-angle Hemispherical or Canted Valve Hemispherical, where "Hemispherical" describes the shape of the combustion chamber. The CVH was introduced in 1980 in the third generation European Escort and in 1981 in the first generation North American Escort. Engines for North America were built in Ford's Dearborn Engine plant, while engines for Europe and the UK were built in Ford's then-new Bridgend Engine plant in Wales.

The CVH was produced in capacities from 1.1 to 2.0 L, with the smallest version offered exclusively in continental Europe, and the largest only in North America.

History and Details
The engine was originally conceived in 1974, and was a key plank of the "Erika" world car programme which spawned both the third-generation European Escort and the 1981 North American car of the same name.  Although the European and North American Escorts ended up being substantially different from each other in execution, the CVH engine was the one major common part shared between them.  The CVH largely replaced the overhead valve Kent ("Crossflow") engine in Ford of Europe's portfolio, although the 'short block' Valencia version of the Kent remained in production for many decades (ironically outliving the CVH by two years) - positioned below the CVH as an entry level engine in the smallest capacity Fiesta and Escort models.

The CVH is a cam-in-head design, a type of overhead camshaft engine with a single camshaft mounted low in the head, operating two valves per cylinder via rocker arms. As indicated by the name, the valves in original versions are mounted at a compound angle in order to allow for a  hemispherical combustion chamber, but without the need for dual camshafts (or an elaborate rocker system) which a "hemi" engine normally requires. The later "lean burn" versions of the engine launched in 1986 had reshaped combustion chambers to improve swirl, and were strictly speaking no longer hemi-headed at all. The CVH features hydraulic valve lifters, a first for a European Ford engine. In North America the engine was sold under different names, being called the "1.9L SEFI" from 1991 to 1996 in that market's Ford Escort, the "Split Port Induction 2000" or SPI2000 from 1997 to 2002, while from 2000 to 2004 it was simply the "Split Port" when offered in the Ford Focus.

1.1

The 1.1 L CVH had the shortest production life of the different variants. Bore × stroke are , and displacement is . It debuted in the 1980 Escort MkIII for Continental Europe only, where it was offered as an alternative to the 1.1 L Valencia overhead valve (OHV) engine, which was the only 1.1 L engine offered in UK market Escorts. The 1.1 L CVH offered negligible improvements in economy or performance over the older Valencia unit, which was simpler and cheaper to manufacture, and hence was dropped in 1982.

Applications
 1980–1981 Ford Escort Mk 3 (Continental Europe only)

1.3
The 1.3 L CVH was introduced in the 1980 European Escort and used in the Orion and Fiesta from 1983 to 1986. Bore and stroke are , for a displacement of . The 1.3 L was to be offered in the North American Escort, but testing found it to be unacceptably underpowered while Ford was unable to make it meet emissions requirements. US production plans were scrapped just months before full-scale production was scheduled to start.

For the facelifted fourth generation European Escort of 1986, this CVH was replaced by a 1.3 L Valencia engine in entry level models, while higher trim level models used the 1.4 L CVH described below.

Applications
 1980–1986 Ford Escort Mk 3
 1983–1985 Ford Fiesta Mk 2
 1983–1986 Ford Orion Mk 1

1.4

The 1.4 L CVH replaced the 1.3 L CVH in the Escort, Orion and Fiesta from early 1986. Bore and stroke are , and displacement is . In European trim, this engine produced .

Known as the 'Lean Burn' engine, it was designed primarily for fuel economy and featured a different cylinder head than other CVH engines. The Ford variable venturi carburetor was replaced by a Weber 28/30 TLDM which used a manifold vacuum-actuated secondary choke instead of the more usual sequential linkage which opens the secondary butterfly at 3/4 to full throttle. The 1.4 L version is less responsive to power modification than other CVH engines, and some common tuning parts cannot be used.

In South Africa, the 1.4 L CVH was fitted to the Ford Laser and Meteor, which were rebadged Mazda Familias. It replaced the 1.3 L Mazda E engine used in these cars and was itself replaced by the 1.3 L Mazda B engine.

Applications
 1986–1990 Ford Escort Mk 4
 1990–2000 Ford Escort Mk 5
 1986–1989 Ford Fiesta Mk 2
 1989–1995 Ford Fiesta Mk 3
 1986–1990 Ford Orion Mk 2
 1990–1992 Ford Orion Mk 3

CVH-PTE
The CVH-PTE is a revised version of the 1.4 L CVH introduced on the European Ford Fiesta 1.4 Si and Ford Escort in 1994. It features multi-point injection and a thicker crankcase to reduce harshness at high revs. Through the 1990s it was gradually phased out in favour of the newer Zetec 16-valve unit.

1.6
The naturally aspirated (NA) 1.6 L CVH debuted in the 1980 European Escort and the 1981 North American Escort. Bore and stroke are  and total displacement is .

European NA 1.6

European versions produced  with the Ford variable venturi carburetor,  with the twin venturi 32/34 DFT Weber carburetor used in the Fiesta XR2 and the Escort XR3,  with Bosch K-Jetronic injection,  with KE-Jetronic mechanical fuel injection, and  with electronic fuel injection (EFI) and a Ford EEC-IV engine control unit (ECU) as found in the XR3i or Orion GLSI. A  version was offered in the Escort RS1600i developed by Ford Motorsport Germany for FIA Group A Homologation. This version featured a reworked cylinder head, solid cam followers and bronze bearings, and a host of other motorsport features.

European versions of the carbureted 1.6 L engine from the 1986 model year on were revised and, like the new 1.4 L, benefit from cylinder heads with a heart-shaped lean-burn combustion chambers and a slightly raised piston crown. The carburetor is a Weber twin venturi 28/32 TLDM unit. Power output is improved to  with the benefit of improved torque and fuel economy. EFI versions used in the Escort XR3i, 1.6i and Fiesta XR2i retained hemispherical combustion chambers. From the 1989 model year all EFI variants are fitted with the Ford EEC-IV ECU.

Applications
 1980–1986 Ford Escort Mk 3
 1986–1990 Ford Escort Mk 4
 1983–1989 Ford Fiesta Mk 2
 1989–1992 Ford Fiesta Mk 3 (Replaced by Zetec from 1993 model year onward)
 1988–1993 Ford Sierra
 1983–1986 Ford Orion Mk 1
 1986–1990 Ford Orion Mk 2
 1990–1992 Ford Orion Mk 3
 1990–1991 Ford Escort Mk 5 (Replaced by Zetec in 1992)

Chinese NA 1.6
Chery manufactured a 1.6 L CVH for use in their SEAT Toledo based vehicles. Chery purchased the production line for this engine in England, which was then transferred to Anhui. The first engines left the production line in May 1999. The engine is codenamed SQR480. Chery replaced the CVH with their own ACTECO engines.

Applications:
 1999–2006 Chery A11

North American NA 1.6
Standard 1.6 L output started at  and . The early North American engines are built with cast pistons and connecting rods, a low-flow version of the CVH head, flat hydraulic lifters, a 0.229" lift camshaft, 32/32 Weber-licensed carburetor, cast exhaust manifold, and low-dome pistons. Over the years compression ratios ranged from 8.5:1–9.0:1, while power started at  in 1981, rising to  by 1985.

A 1.6 L High Output (HO) motor became available in late 1982 through 1985. Changes to it included a 4-2-1 header, higher-lift (0.240") camshaft, a 32/34 Weber carburetor, a dual-snorkel air-box, and high-dome pistons making 9.0:1–9.5:1 compression making  in 1982 and  in 1983–1985.

A 1.6 L EFI motor became an option in 1983 through 1985. It had all the features of the HO (Higher Output) motor but had a totally different intake system to allow for multi-point EFI running on Ford's EEC-IV ECU. The 1.6 EFI shares the same head as the carbureted 1.6 found in North America but without a mechanical fuel pump. The 1.6 EFI engine was replaced by the 1.6 HO in all high-altitude regions, making the 1.6 EFI a rare model.

Applications
 1981–1984 Ford Escort
 1981–1984 Mercury Lynx
 1982–1983 Mercury LN7
 1982–1985 Ford EXP

1.6 Turbo

European Turbo 1.6
A turbocharged version of the 1.6 L was developed by Ford Europe for the RS Turbo Escort and the later Ford Fiesta RS Turbo. It makes  at 6,000 rpm, and  of torque at 3,000 rpm. The block is modified to provide an oil return from the turbocharger. Crankshaft and connecting rods are identical to the standard 1.6 L models, but the Mahle pistons are unique to the RS Turbo, and are manufactured using a pressure cast method which makes them considerably stronger and more expensive than the normal cast pistons. The compression ratio was reduced to 8.3:1, allowing the use of higher boost pressure. The engine only needs  of boost to produce its quoted power output.

Applications
 1980–1986 Ford Escort Mk 3
 1986–1990 Ford Escort Mk 4
 1989–1995 Ford Fiesta Mk 3

North American Turbo 1.6
The North American 1.6 turbocharged CVH was developed by Ford's Special Vehicle Operations (SVO) with help from Jack Roush for 1984 and 1985 in the Ford EXP Turbo, Ford Escort GT Turbo, and Mercury Lynx RS Turbo. At , its output is 50% higher than the carbureted North American 1.6 L HO, making it the most powerful production CVH offered in North America while returning impressive fuel efficiency and without reducing the engine's lifespan. The turbocharged engine featured a specially designed cam profile (0.240", comparable to the 1.6 HO and EFI camshafts), a Ford Performance/SVO modified head (comparable to European 1.6s), the EFI intake manifold, a unique cast exhaust manifold, low-dome pistons, and Ford's top-of-the-line EFI and ECU. These engines only appeared in the 1984–1985 Ford Escort GT Turbo and 1984–1985 Ford EXP Turbo, of which only about 10,000 were made in total. The 1.6 turbocharged Fords came standard with a TRX package that included upgraded suspension and specialty Michelin tires.

Applications
 1984–1985 Ford Escort
 1984–1985 Mercury Lynx
 1984–1985 Ford EXP

1.8
The 1.8 L CVH was only used in the European Ford Sierra. Bore is the same  as the 1.6 L CVH, but a different crankshaft with a stroke of  raises displacement to . The cylinder head is equipped with hydraulic roller camshaft followers to reduce noise.

Applications
 1989–1993 Ford Sierra (Replaced the Ford Pinto engine from 1989 model year onward)

1.9

The CVH was enlarged to 1.9 L for the 1986 model year North American Escort. Bore and stroke are . This stroke length was later used in the 2.0 L CVH engine, and again in the Zeta engine which replaced it. The long stroke necessitated a raised engine block deck, a design also shared with later units. All 1.9s from 1989 on are equipped with a roller camshaft and roller lifters. The camshaft and water pump are driven by the timing belt. This engine is a non-interference design. Output is  and  with a carburetor. In models with electronic single-point fuel injection (or throttle-body injection, called Central Fuel Injection (CFI) by Ford), an additional  is produced, while torque is little changed.

Multi-point fuel injection and hemispherical combustion chambers are features of the 1986 Escort GT's EFI HO engine, raising output to  and .

The  1.9 L CFI engine of the late 1980s, particularly when equipped with either the four- or five-speed manual transaxle, was noted for delivering outstanding fuel economy. The four-speed Escort Pony models achieved better mileage than five-speed cars, with upwards of  in city driving and  on the highway not being uncommon.

The second generation American Escort received sequential electronic fuel injection (SEFI) for 1991–1996 (sharing the same head as the 1.9 CFI), but power and torque are little changed at  and  respectively.

Applications
 1986–1996 Ford Escort
 1985–1987 Mercury Lynx
 1991–1996 Mercury Tracer
 1986–1988 Ford EXP
 Gen 2 Spec Racer Ford

2.0
The 2.0 L was introduced in the 1997 North American Escort sedan and wagon as the SPI2000. Ford's Split Port Induction (SPI) system is a form of variable-length intake manifold. In this system, the intake path to each intake valve is split into primary and secondary passages. The primary passage contains the injector for the cylinder, and introduces the air tangentially to the cylinder for maximum swirl. The secondary passage contains an intake manifold runner control (IMRC) deactivation valve which opens for high speed and wide-open throttle (WOT) situations to provide a minimally restricted path for additional air to maximize volumetric efficiency and power. With SPI this engine produces  and . The additional displacement is achieved by boring the 1.9 L engine to . As with the 1.9, the water pump is driven by the timing belt. Like the 1.9 L, this engine is a non-interference design. It is the last CVH engine made, and production ended with the 2004 Ford Focus LX/SE sedan and wagons. These engines have "2.0L Split Port" in raised letters on the top of the valve cover.

Applications
 1997–2002 Ford Escort
 1997–1999 Mercury Tracer
 2000–2004 Ford Focus

Common problems

Noise, vibration, harshness
Throughout its 20-year production life, the CVH had a reputation for excessive noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH). Jeremy Clarkson said of the CVH-powered Escort that "it was powered by engines so rough, even Moulinex wouldn't use them". This harshness is mostly due to the cylinder head and valvetrain design. At  at full lift, the valve springs in the CVH are considerably stiffer than is typical in other engines due to the angle at which the valves are positioned in the combustion chamber - necessitated by the need to create a "hemi" design with a single camshaft. The stiff springs are needed to prevent valve float, which they do up to around 6700 rpm, and also overcome the weight of the rocker arms and hydraulic self adjusting tappets used. The stiff valve springs add more friction and pressure to the already high friction "flat tappet" design.

Sludge
The camshaft is oiled by small holes in the cylinder head casting next to the lifter bores. These holes are prone to blocking up with oil sludge if the engine is not serviced regularly, starving the camshaft of oil. The CVH is known for producing excessive sludge if the service schedule is ignored or if poor quality oil is used. The cause is the design of the crankcase ventilation circuit, which Ford revised several times over the engine's lifetime but never completely cured. Due to this, camshaft and tappet wear problems are common. A worn camshaft can cause heavy clattering and ticking from the engine's top end, especially at high engine speeds.

Valve seat failure
A common problem with later CVHs is their tendency to drop a valve seat, which happens most often in VIN number P engines. This can occur with no warning, even if the engine has been well maintained. In most cases, a seat drops on the number 4 cylinder, with the next most common being the number 2 cylinder. With the factory valve seats, the typical life of the 2.0 L SPI in a Focus is about , but a failure can happen as early as . When the valve seat drops out of the cylinder head, it falls into the cylinder and damages the cylinder wall, piston, and cylinder head. In some cases, the valve seat is drawn from its cylinder through the intake manifold into another cylinder, where it causes damage.

Kits cars, limited production cars, tuners
Apart from Ford's own models, the CVH engine was used in a number of vehicles built by small volume manufacturers, and was offered as an option in some owner-assembled cars. Several companies also began supplying performance parts and complete engines for CVH owners in search of more power.

Small volume applications:
 1984–1990 Reliant Scimitar SS1 — 1.3 L, 1.4 L, 1.6 L
 1990–1992 Reliant Scimitar SST — 1.3 L, 1.4 L
 1992–1993 Reliant Scimitar Sabre — 1.4 L
 1982–1993 Morgan 4/4 — 1.6 L
 1983–1989 Panther Kallista — 1.6 L

Kit car applications:
 Westfield Sportscars SE — 1.6 L
 Sylva Mojo and Mojo 2
 Stuart Taylor Mark 1.

Tuners:
 Burton Power.
 Specialised Engines.
 Ferriday Engineering.
 Norris Motorsport.

Hybrid engines

Schrick 16V
In 1982 the German company Dr. Schrick GmbH, later renamed AVL Schrick, developed a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) multi-valve cylinder head for the 1.6 L CVH block. Each of the two overhead camshafts is installed in a separate camshaft carrier that is attached to the main body of the cylinder head. Each carrier has its own cam cover. Fitted with an original RS1600i engine intake manifold, a tubular exhaust manifold, and modified ignition, prototype engines developed .

In contrast to cylinder head conversions produced for Ford by Cosworth, the Schrick cylinder head never went into series production. With the introduction of the multi-valve Zetec engine, Schrick stopped development.

ZVH/ZE-VH
The ZVH or ZE-VH engine mounts a CVH 8 valve cylinder head on a Zeta/Zetec engine block. This is possible because the cylinder bore spacing, locations of the water and oil passages, and the cylinder head bolts on these engines are identical.

This combination of parts allowed the owner of a CVH-powered car to retain the cylinder head and associated parts from the original engine while substituting a stronger, large displacement engine block. Some builders have built ZVH engines that used the cylinder head, fuel injection system, ignition system, exhaust manifold, and turbocharger from the Escort RS combined with a Zetec block.

The engine's name indicates a Zetec/CVH hybrid.

See also
 List of Ford engines

References

Further reading

External links

CVH
Gasoline engines by model
Straight-four engines

Ford CVH engine


Andrea Nahles (født 20. juni 1970) er en tysk politiker.

Nahles var partileder for SPD fra 22. april 2018 til 3. juni 2019.

Politikere fra SPD

Andrea Nahles


51915 Andry este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
51915 Andry este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Colleverde de Vincenzo Silvano Casulli. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,68 ua, o excentricitate de 0,14 și o înclinație de 10,5° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 51001-52000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 2001
Centura de asteroizi

51915 Andry


Zygomycota, gelişmiş mantar bölümlerinden biridir. Hifleri selüloz yapısındadır ve çok gelişmiştir. Yalnız, hiflerde bölmeler bulunmaz. Sitoplazmada çok sayıda çekirdek bulunmaktadır. Miselyumları aracılığıyla besin alırlar ve üremelerini gerçekleştirirler. Döl almaşı (metagenez) görülür. Eşeysiz üreme, eşeyli üremeyi (Zygomycota'larda izogami şeklindedir.) takip eder.

Hif yapısı
Selülozdan oluşan bölmesiz, güçlü hiflerini besin alımında ve üremede kullanırlar. Hifleri ikiye ayrılır:

 Stolon hifleri: Tallus homojen yapısından yukarıya doğru uzanan uzun hiflerdir. Bu hiflerini sporangium kesesini oluşturarak eşeysiz üremede kullanırlar.
 Rizoit hifleri: Bitkilerdeki yalancı köklere verilen bu adın aynı zamanda Zygomycota'lara özgü bir terim olarak kullanılmasının nedeni, bu yapıların da aynen yalancı kökler gibi kısa olmasından ve besin alımında kullanılmasından kaynaklanmaktadır. Rizoitler tallus yapısının alt kısmında gelişirler. En önemli özellikleri besin alımında kullanılmalarının yanı sıra Eşeyli (İzogami) Üreme nin gerçekleşmesini sağlamalarıdır.

Üreme
Zygomycota'larda üreme metagenez şeklinde gerçekleşir.

Eşeyli üreme
Rizoit hifleri eşeyli üremeyi gerçekleştirdiği için önemlidir. Üstelik eşeyli üremeyi erselik olarak gerçekleştirmezler, izogami ile ürerler. Rizoit hiflerinin cinsiyetleri vardır. Farklı cinsiyetteki iki hif bir araya gelerek zygosporangium kesesini oluşturur. Zygosporangium kesesinde zamanla zygosporlar oluşur. Kese patladığında Zygosporlar çevreye dağılır. Zygomycota'larda bu üreme şekli varyasyona katkıda bulunmaktadır.

Eşeysiz üreme
Stolon hifleri eşeysiz üremeyi sağlamak ile görevlidir. Bu uzun hiflerin baş kısmında sporangium adı verilen spor keseleri gelişir. Bu keselerin içinde sporlar bulunmaktadır. Sporangium kesesi patladığında sporlar çevreye yayılarak her biri genotipte birbirine benzer Zygomycota mantarı oluşturur. Bu üreme şeklinin varyasyona katkısı yoktur.

Zygomycotalar için üreme başlığı altında; eşeyli üremede gelişen spor keselerine Zygosporangium, Zygosporangium sporlarına Zygospor; eşeysiz üreme spor keselerine Sporangium, Sporangium sporlarına da yalnızca spor denilmesine dikkat çekmek gerekir.

Önemli türler
Çoğumuzun pek de yabancı olmadığı ekmek mantarları da bu bölümdendir. Rhizopus stolonifer (Siyah-mavi ekmek küfü) ve Rhizopus nigricans (Mor-mavi ekmek küfü) Zygomycotaların hif yapısını ve üreme biçimlerini sergileyen en iyi örneklerdendir. Bu mantarların sporları neredeyse her yerde bulunmaktadır.

Dış bağlantılar
 Zygomycota  Yaşam Ağacı (İngilizce)

Mantar şubeleri

Zygomycota


Julien, ou La vie du poète (título original en francés; en español, Julien, o La vida del poeta) es un poème lyrique (ópera) en un prólogo y cuatro actos con música y libreto en francés de Gustave Charpentier. Julien es una secuela a Louise (1900) de Charpentier y describe las aspiraciones artísticas del pretendiente de Louise, Julien. Se estrenó en París en la Opéra-Comique el 4 de junio de 1913.

Esta ópera rara vez se representa en la actualidad; en las estadísticas de Operabase no aparece entre las óperas representadas en el período 2005-2010.

Personajes

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Óperas en francés
Óperas de Gustave Charpentier
Óperas de 1913
Óperas estrenadas en París

Julien (ópera)


Le Grand Jardin d'Amour aux joueurs d'échecs () est l'œuvre du graveur allemand du , connu sous le nom de

Caractéristique de la gravure
Les dimensions de la gravure sont de  (ou selon d'autres données . Elle se trouve dans la collection Kupferstichkabinett Berlin (Berlin, Inv. ), dans le catalogue des œuvres de Maître E. S., compilées par Max Lehrs, sous le .

Cette gravure a d'abord été attribuée à un maître inconnu, puis au Maître de Sibylle et actuellement au Maître E. S.. Elle a été réalisée entre les années 1460 et 1467.

Parmi les œuvres de Maître E. S., quelques gravures illustrent le thème du Jardin de l'amour, notamment : Le bouffon et la fille nue au miroir () ; Les Amoureux sur un banc dans le jardin () ; La Fête dans le Jardin de l'amour, ou le Grand Jardin de l'amour ().

Interprétation de l'intrigue
La gravure représente ce que l'on appelle Le Jardin d'Amour, une allégorie-mythologique européenne, symbolisant l'union de l'homme et de la nature. C'est l'image du paradis terrestre, qui est apparu pour la première fois dans l'antiquité comme locus amoenus (coin charmant), où le mot amoenus a été rapidement interprété comme un dérivé de amor, où vivaient les dieux et les héros. On le rencontre d'abord chez Homère et Hésiode, puis chez Virgile et Horace, chez Ovide dans ses Métamorphoses et chez Claudien dans Épithalame de Flavius Honorius.

Au Moyen Âge, le locus amoenus ou Jardin d'Éden est devenu le lieu dans lequel se rend le chevalier qui voyage à la recherche de l'amour dans les romans chevaleresques ou romans courtois. Il se présente comme un jardin enchanté, qui fleurit éternellement. Une tendance est apparue à codifier les caractéristiques de ce jardin. Ernst Robert Curtius décrit ainsi ce locus amoenus au Moyen Âge :

L'extrait le plus connu du jardin provient du Roman de la Rose de Guillaume de Lorris et Jean de Meung. Mais il est également mentionné dans les ouvrages de Geoffrey Chaucer, Boccace, Vittoria Colonna, Jacopo Sannazaro, Le Tasse… À la Renaissance, les jardins d'amour ne sont pas représentés sans les couples d'amoureux qui y vivent. Le motif du miroir dans les mains d'une dame est fréquent. D'une part, il aide celle-ci à se faire belle et, d'autre part, il peut engendrer le narcissisme des héros et les conduire à la mort. Le motif de la fontaine est fréquent lui aussi. Dans de nombreux loca amoena médiévaux, une clôture est généralement ajoutée, alors qu'elle est absente des descriptions antiques. Ceci vient du fait qu'au Moyen Âge l'image du locus amoenus est reliée à l'image du jardin du Paradis généralement conçu comme un espace clos.

Le thème du jardin apparaît également dans la théologie médiévale : Albert le Grand décrit un jardin appelé viridarium, qui n'a aucune fonction liée à l'utilité. Il présente des plantes qui n'ont d'autres fonctions que le plaisir de la vue et de l'odorat, mais aussi d'offrir des endroits où une personne pouvait se retirer dans une solitude agréable.

À la Renaissance, le jardin de l'amour offre une atmosphère festive de partie de campagne avec des rituels et des jeux particuliers. Le jardin évoque à cette époque la dualité de l'homme partagé entre le spirituel et le charnel. Conformément à l'esprit panthéiste de l'époque, on y trouve en abondance des animaux, des plantes et des fleurs pour symboliser l'harmonie universelle et la fertilité de la nature. Dans l'iconographie, ce thème se retrouve aux  dans la décoration des coffrets de mariage, les cassones, sur le dos des lits, sur les plateaux de naissance, dans les intérieurs de châteaux, sur les tapisseries, dans la peinture de chevalets. Des images développées sur ce thème se retrouvent dans des tableaux tels que Le Printemps de Sandro Botticelli ou Fête au village de Giorgione.

Le Jardin de l'amour de Maître E. S. est délimité à gauche par une balustrade en bois. Au premier plan, est représenté un espace rocheux et étroit. Le sol du centre du jardin est recouvert d'herbes et de fleurs. Une jeune fille a la tête ornée d'un ruban autour du front avec trois plumes à l'avant. Sur sa ceinture est attaché un petit sac à main. Elle va opérer un mouvement de la main gauche, sa main droite se tenant à la table. Un jeune homme aux cheveux bouclés tient une pièce du jeu dans sa main droite, la main gauche se tenant à la table. À gauche, au fond, un deuxième jeune homme porte un chapeau de fantaisie, un poignard entre les jambes. La jeune fille à ses côtés est vêtue de vêtements sans ceinture, ses cheveux sont soigneusement coiffés de manière raffinée. Elle tient de la main gauche une couronne de fleurs et regarde attentivement une des fleurs qu'elle y a enlevées. À droite, au premier plan, se tient un troisième couple. La femme est habillée d'une robe avec traîne et porte sur la tête un hennin. Elle lit une lettre. Le bouffon l'étreint avec sa main droite sous la taille. Sa main gauche est posée sur ses reins. Derrière ce couple se trouve un arbre dans lequel se tient un oiseau de proie. Derrière le couple qui se trouve au centre se trouve un deuxième arbre, un pommier, sur le tronc duquel se trouve un autre oiseau de proie. À gauche sur la clôture en bois est perchée une chouette et à l'extrême gauche, dans le ciel une oiseau vole vers le jardin.

Plusieurs interprétations de cette gravure de Maître E. S. ont été présentées :

I. Selon Keith Moxey, dans son article Master E. S. and the Folly of Love, l'auteur de la gravure introduit dans le Jardin d'amour les attributs du plaisir charnel : avec la symbolique des oiseaux de proie (Strigiformes), le chapeau garni de plumes, l'épée entre les fesses qui symbolise le sexe de l'homme. Ce jardin est en fait le jardin de la convoitise, du désir. L'amour noble s'avère, à plus ample examen, la seule recherche du plaisir physique. Cette interprétation se place selon l'auteur de l'article dans le cadre de la démystification des idéaux courtois et chevaleresques traditionnels.

II. Selon l'opinion de M. Sokolov, ces scènes sont loin d'être édifiantes, et la figure du bouffon se présente comme celle d'un précepteur de la vie dans la lignée des idées humanistes sur l'éloge de la folie. La sensualité et l'intelligence composent des contrastes :

Positions aux échecs représentées sur la gravure
L'échiquier représenté sur la gravure est monochrome. Il n'y a pas de séparation entre cases noires et blanches. Le jeune homme joue avec les pièces noires, et la jeune fille avec les blanches. La jeune fille prend entre ses doigts la tour en h8 pour lui faire effectuer un mouvement.

Les positions des pièces sur le tableau a été reconstituée dans le livre Mit Glück und Verstand. Katalogbuch zur Ausstellung im Museum Schloß Rheydt. Zur Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte der Brett- und Kartenspiele. 15. bis 17. Jahrhundert, hgg. von Christiane ZANGS und Hans HOLLÄNDER. Aachen 1994.

Galerie : Jardin de l'amour dans la gravure du Maître E. S.

Références

Bibliographie
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Gravure du XVe siècle
Jeu d'échecs dans la peinture


Adam Yates () este un ciclist britanic, pe șosea și pe pistă,  și frate geamăn al lui Simon Yates, care evoluează pentru echipa Orica-GreenEDGE.

Cei doi frați nu au vreo legătură de rudenie cu fostul ciclist Simon Yates.

Palmares

2011
Locul 3 Omnium, Campionatele Naționale pe Pistă
Locul 3 Start în bloc, Campionatele Naționale pe Pistă
2012
Locul 3 Start în bloc, Campionatele Naționale pe Pistă
2013
locul 2 General, Tour de l'Avenir
locul 8 Paris-Troyes
2014
locul 1, General,  Turul Turciei
locul 1 Etapa a 6-a
locul 1 GP Industria & Artigianato di Larcian
locul 1 Clasamentul celui mai bun tânăr Turul San Luis
locul 5 General, Turul Californiei
locul 5 Turul Toscanei
locul 6 General, Criteriul Dauphiné
2015
locul 1  General Turul Poloniei
locul 2 GP Miguel Indurain
locul 3  Campionatele Mondiale pe Șosea 2015 - contratimp pe echipe
locul 1 Clasica San Sebastián
locul 2 General, Turul Albertei
locul 1Clasamentul celui mai bun tânăr
2016
locul 4 General, Turul Yorkshire
locul 6 La Drôme Classic
locul 7 Classic Sud-Ardèche

Clasări în Marile Tururi de-a lungul timpului

R = Retras; ID = În Desfășurare

Referințe

Legături externe

Nașteri în 1992
Nașteri pe 7 august
Oameni în viață
Cicliști britanici
Cicliști la Jocurile Olimpice de vară din 2016
Cicliști la Jocurile Olimpice de vară din 2020

Adam Yates (ciclist)


Stade Birouana Cezayir'in Tilimsan şehrinde çok amaçlı olarak inşa edilen bir stadyum.

Çoğunlukla futbol müsabakalarının yapıldığı stadyum, 30.000 seyirci kapasitelidir.

Cezayir'deki stadyumlar

Albay Lütfi Stadyumu


An Juncus gonggae in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Miyam. ngan Hideaki Ohba. An Juncus gonggae in nahilalakip ha genus nga Juncus, ngan familia nga Juncaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Juncus

Juncus gonggae


El Aeropuerto Internacional de Chichén Itzá (Código IATA: CZA - Código OACI: MMCT - Código DGAC: CZA), es un aeropuerto internacional localizado en el municipio de Kaua, Yucatán. Se encuentra a unos kilómetros de Chichén Itzá. Han operado vuelos nacionales como internacionales, el 29 de mayo de 2019 inició operaciones la aerolínea Ecuatoriana Aeroregional, con dos vuelos Chárter por semana.

Información
A mediados del año 2016 el Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán, concecionó la administración del aeropuerto a la empresa yucateca Grupo Ciclo, quien desde la fecha ha ampliado y remodelado las áreas del aeropuerto, con la creación de zonas de desembarque para carga, así como bodegas de almacenamiento. El aeropuerto tiene tres posiciones y una pista de 2.8 kilómetros de longitud, apta para recibir aviones tipo Boeing 737. Posee estacionamiento propio y su horario oficial de operación es de las 7:00 a las 19:00 horas.

Historia
El aeropuerto fue reinaugurado por la entonces gobernadora de Yucatán Ivonne Ortega Pacheco y Plácido Domingo, Han aterrizado aeronaves de grandes cantantes como Sarah Brightman, Elton John y Plácido Domingo; se encuentra en proceso de reactivación y modernización y se construye la Carga Aérea de Chichen Itzá.

El aeropuerto fue inaugurado en el año 2000 para sustituir al Antiguo Aeródromo de Chichen Itzá, que se ubica justo al norte de la zona arqueológica y cuenta con una pista inoperativa de 1,270 metros de largo y 30 metros de ancho y una plataforma de aviación de 55x70 metros. La inversión del actual aeropuerto fue de 135 millones de pesos para su construcción lo que tras 17 años de pocas operaciones ha dejado una deuda de 27 millones de pesos, por lo que la terminal pasará a formar parte de los activos del consorcio CICLO (conformado por Intermar, Smartlite, Biosistem, Sana, Localize, entre otras). Este aeropuerto fue planeado como una estructura estratégica para Yucatán para detonar la región Maya con su pista de 2800 metros de largo y 45 de ancho y su plataforma de 225x135 metros que permite recibir grandes aeronaves. Además, cuenta con una terminal con capacidad para recibir 200 mil pasajeros al año, y con instalaciones que cumplen con los requisitos que la ley establece para ser catalogado como un aeropuerto internacional.

Estadísticas

Pasajeros
Sólo se muestra muestran vuelos comerciales regulares y vuelos de fletamento, no se incluyen vuelos militares ni de aviación general.

Accidentes e incidentes
 El 5 de mayo de 1989 se estrelló cerca de Playa del Carmen la aeronave BN-2A Trislander de Aero Cozumel con matrícula XA-JPE que partió del antiguo aeropuerto de Chichen-Itzá (unos 13 km al oeste-noroeste de la ubicación del aeropuerto actual), matando a 6 de los 19 ocupantes. La aeronave se estrelló poco después que uno de los pilotos comunicó que estaba intentando un aterrizaje de emergencia debido a fallas del motor. la aeronave tenía como destino Cozumel

 El 12 de septiembre de 2001 se estrelló durante su despegue del Aeropuerto Internacional Kaua la aeronave Let L-410UVP-E de Aeroferinco con matrícula XA-ACM que transportaba turistas norteamericanos rumbo a Cozumel, la aeronave no se elevó más de 500 pies cuando el capitán informó de una falla en el motor derecho, posteriormente se perdió el control de la aeronave y se estrelló. En el accidente murieron los 2 miembros de la tripulación y los 17 pasajeros.

 El 7 de octubre de 2016 la aeronave Cessna 310 con matrícula XB-ONB tuvo un desperfecto en el tren de aterrizaje que no pudo bajar, por lo cual la aeronave tuvo que aterrizar de panza en el Aeropuereto de Chichen-Itzá.

 El 16 de febrero de 2017 partió de Monterrey la aeronave Piper PA-46 Malibu con matrícula N116TH con rumbo a Cancún, la aeronave no contaba con plan de vuelo y se encontraba cerca de su destino final pero por condiciones climáticas el piloto decidió dirigirse a Kaua, donde antes de aterrizar se presentaron problemas mecánicos y la aeronave sufrió un despiste. Ninguna de las 5 personas a resultaron lesionadas.

 El 21 de diciembre del 2017 una aeronave Cessna 207 Stationair 7 de Aero Saab con matrícula XA-UHL que había partido del Aeropuerto de Playa del Carmen hacia el Aeropuerto Internacional de Kaua. Al poco tiempo de despegar la aeronave sufrió un fallo de motor cayendo en la jungla a la altura de la Terminal Marítima de Calica. Todos a bordo de la aeronave sobrevivieron.

Aeropuertos cercanos
Los aeropuertos más cercanos son:
 Aeropuerto Nacional Cupul (64km)
 Estación Aeronaval de Tulum (115km)
 Aeropuerto Internacional de Mérida (130km)
 Aeropuerto Nacional de Playa del Carmen (142km)
 Aeropuerto Internacional de Cozumel (159km)
 Aeropuerto Internacional de Cancún (168km)

Véase también
 Aeropuertos de México
 Estadísticas de aeropuertos de México
 Aeropuertos de América

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Aeropuerto de Chichén Itzá
 Aeródromos de Yucatán
 MMCT en Fallingrain.
 Foto del MMCT en Our Airports.

Kaua


ස්වින්ග් ඩාන්ස්' යනු 1920, 30 හා 40 දශකවලදී ජෑස් සංගීතයට අනුව  රිද්මයානුකූල පැද්දිම නර්තනයක් කොට ගත් ජන කණ්ඩායමක් විසින් ගොඩනගනු ලැබුවකි. නමුත් මෙම නර්තන ආකාරය ජෑස් සංගීතයේ රිද්මය දක්වා දිවයයි. වඩාත් ප්‍රචලිත නර්තන කණ්ඩායමක් වන්නේ ලින්ඩා බෝච් නැමැති කණ්ඩායමයි.මෙය එදා පටන් අද දක්වා පැවත එන සහකාර නර්තනයකි. මෙම නර්තන වැඩි වශයෙන් දක්නට ලැබෙන්නේ අප්‍රිකානු ඇමරිකන් ජන සමුහ, අප්‍රිකානු ඇමරිකන් නර්තන ශීල්පින්, (වැල්බෝ ආ ඇන්ජලෝ) මෙන්ම ඇමරිකානු හා අනෙකුත් ජන සමාජ තුළය. මෙම පැද්දෙන නර්තනයේ මුල් ආකාරයන් ලෙස 'බ්ලැක් බොටම්',"චාල්ස්ටන්", "ටැබ්ඩාන්ස්", ඩික්සිලන්ඩ් ජෑස් හැඳින්විය හැකිය. දකුණු ඇමරිකන් හි නව සර්ලියන්ස් හි මෙම නර්තන සම්ප්‍රදාය ගොඩ නැගි ඇත. මෙම නර්තන උතුරු දිශාවේ පිහිටි නිව්යෝර්ක්, කැන්සාසිටි, හා චිකාගෝ යන නගර කරා 1920 දී ව්‍යාප්ත වුණි. ගම්බද කළු ජාතිකයන් ද පිඩාවලින් මිදිමට උතුරට සංක්‍රමණය වූහ. ජිම්ක්‍රෝලෝස්, ලින්චින් ප්‍රදේශවල හා පසුව දකුණේ පැවැති රැකියා වියුක්තිය එහි පැවැති අවනතිය ඊට හේතුවිය. ස්වින්ජෑස් බටහිර අප්‍රිකානු සහ ඇමරිකන් අප්‍රිකානු නර්තනය හා සංගීතයෙහි ස්වර සංයෝග විදහා පායි. මෙය 'ස්ව කාල' සහ 'අට වන ස්වර' නොහොත් තුන්පියවර වශයෙන්ද එහි නාද වන රිද්මයන්ගේ වෙනස් විම්ද කාලය අනුව පරතරයද වේ. වර්තමානයේ බොහෝ දියුණු රටවල මෙම ස්වින්ග් ඩාන්ස් ශෛලයන් දක්නට තිබේ. ලින්ට් හෝප් වඩාත් ප්‍රචලිත වුවත් ඒ ඒ රටවල නගරවල රග දැක්වෙන නර්තනයන් අනුව එකිනෙක වෙනස් වේ. සෑම ප්‍රාදේශිය ස්වින්ඩාන්ස් සමාජයක් තුළ ඊට ආවේණික සංස්කෘතියන් හා ස්වින්ග් ඩාන්ස් භාවිතා වන විවිධ ආකාරයන් ද වෙයි.

සටහන්

ස්වින්ග් නර්තන


Yoshinari Takagi (født 20. maj 1979) er en japansk fodboldspiller.

Han har spillet for flere forskellige klubber i sin karriere, herunder Tokyo Verdy, Nagoya Grampus og FC Gifu.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Yoshinari Takagi


Munții în flăcări este un film românesc din 1980 regizat de Mircea Moldovan. Rolurile principale au fost interpretate de actorii Vlad Rădescu, Silviu Stănculescu și Cornel Coman.

Rezumat

Distribuție
Distribuția filmului este alcătuită din:

 Vlad Rădescu — avocatul Avram Iancu, revoluționar pașoptist, prefectul Legiunii Auraria Gemina
 Silviu Stănculescu — episcopul ortodox Andrei Șaguna, revoluționar pașoptist
 Cornel Coman — profesorul Simion Bărnuțiu, revoluționar pașoptist
 Alexandru Drăgan — diplomatul Ioan Dragoș, revoluționar pașoptist, deputat român în Parlamentul de la Budapesta
 Mircea Moldovan — avocatul Ioan Buteanu, revoluționar pașoptist, prefect al Zarandului
 Andrei Ralea — istoricul George Barițiu, revoluționar pașoptist
 Nicolae Manolache
 Mircea Cosma — profesorul Axente Sever, revoluționar pașoptist
 George Oancea — Moldovan, revoluționar pașoptist
 Paul Lavric — Boeriu, revoluționar pașoptist
 Stelian Stancu — Aiudeanu, revoluționar pașoptist
 Cornel Ciupercescu — istoricul muntean Nicolae Bălcescu, lider revoluționar pașoptist
 Ștefan Velniciuc — maiorul maghiar Imre Hatvani, comandant interimar al trupelor maghiare în timpul Revoluției de la 1848 din Transilvania
 Melania Ursu — învățătoarea Pelaghia Roșu, revoluționară pașoptistă, centurion în oastea condusă de Avram Iancu
 Andrei Bursaci — preot român, revoluționar pașoptist
 Niculae Urs — inginerul muntean Alexandru C. Golescu ("Albu"), revoluționar pașoptist (menționat Nicolae Urs)
 Teo Cojocaru — împăratul austriac Franz Joseph
 Petre Gheorghiu-Dolj — preotul Simion Balint, revoluționar pașoptist, prefectul Legiunii Arieșului
 Virgil Flonda — revoluționar pașoptist
 Marin Cluceru
 Florin Zamfirescu — poetul muntean Cezar Bolliac, revoluționar pașoptist
 Ștefan Hagimă
 Dan Turbatu
 Gelu Ivașcu
 Ion Colan
 Ion Cocieru
 Wilhelmina Câta
 Vera Varzopov
 Ion Rițiu
 Alexandru Bălan
 Constantin Păun
 Ilie Vlaicu
 Paul Fister
 Mihai Gingulescu
 Miron Murea
 Boris Olinescu
 Adrian Mazarache — László Csány, comisarul guvernamental maghiar al Transilvaniei
 Radu Basarab
 Nicolae Călugăriță
 Nucu Niculescu
 Hans Pomarius
 Alexandru Perghe
  (menționat Andrei Török)
 Mircea Chirvăsuță
 Octavian Teucă
 Nae Floca-Acileni
 Livia Baba — mama lui Avram Iancu
 Gheorghe Dițu
 Mircea Hindoreanu
 Gheorghe Cozorici — naratorul (nemenționat)
 Vladimir Găitan — poetul moldovean Alecu Russo, revoluționar pașoptist (nemenționat)
 Vasile Nițulescu — țăranul bătrân din Albac, care a fost stegar în oastea lui Horea (nemenționat)
 Lucian Iancu — juristul Eftimie Murgu, revoluționar pașoptist, deputat român în Parlamentul de la Budapesta (nemenționat)
 Andrei Codarcea — țăranul Simion, care a jefuit și ucis doi oameni (nemenționat)
 Ion Pascu — țăran cu barbă albă (nemenționat)

Primire
Filmul a fost vizionat de 1.630.578 de spectatori în cinematografele din România, după cum atestă o situație a numărului de spectatori înregistrat de filmele românești de la data premierei și până la data de 31 decembrie 2014 alcătuită de Centrul Național al Cinematografiei.

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 1980 în film

Filme din 1980
Filme regizate de Mircea Moldovan
Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme dramatice românești
Filme istorice românești

Munții în flăcări


Sima Mboula est un chanteur gabonais de musique traditionnel né en 1964 à Oyem,au nord du Gabon.

Biographie

Discographie

Albums
 2004 : L'Enfant Un-Un
 2009 : Bal poussière
 2020 : Alene Essong

Vie Privée
Sima Mboula est l'époux de deux femmes et père de plusieurs enfants.

Notes et références

Naissance en mai 1964
Naissance à Oyem
Chanteur gabonais du XXIe siècle

Sima Mboula


Andronache este un cartier din Sectorul 2, București. O aglomerare urbană este întemeiată în 1924 dincolo de podul Colentina, care era limita orașului București. Dezvoltându-se, aceasta tinde să se unească cu orașul propriu-zis.

Referințe

Cartiere din București
Sector 2

Andronache (cartier)


Olaylar
 1865 - Andrew Johnson, ABD'nin 17. Başkanı oldu.
 1912 - 2340 yolcusuyla ilk yolculuğuna çıkan Titanik transatlantiği, Newfoundland'ın güneyinde bir buzdağına çarparak battı; olayda, 1513 kişi öldü.
 1920 - Sacco ve Vanzetti adlarındaki iki İtalyan göçmeni, Massachusetts'te cinayet ve gasp suçlarıyla tutuklandılar. Yedi yıl sonra suçlulukları konusunda derin şüpheler mevcutken idam edilmeleri, Amerikan adalet sisteminin bir ayıbı olarak kalmıştır.
 1922 - Kanadalı bilim adamları Frederick G. Banting ve Charles H. Best, şeker hastalığına karşı kullanılan insülini buldu.
 1923 - Birinci Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi, yeni seçimlerin yapılması kararını alarak, son oturumunu gerçekleştirdi.
 1925 - Doğu'da isyan başlatan Şeyh Said yakalandı.
 1929 - İstanbul'da terzilik mektebi açıldı.
 1929 - Ankara Etnografya Müzesi'nde Birinci Genç Ressamlar Sergisi açıldı. Nurullah Berk, Cevat Dereli ve Refik Fazıl Epikman gibi sanatçıların eserleri sergilendi.
 1933 - Ankara-İstanbul arasında tarifeli uçak seferleri başladı.
 1945 - Zeytinyağı karne ile satılmaya başlandı.
 1946 - Şair Necip Fazıl Kısakürek, Sümerbank'ın devlet kurumu gibi değil, bir partinin organı gibi çalıştığını söylediği gerekçesiyle üç buçuk ay hapis, 115 lira para cezasına çarptırıldı.
 1946 - Millî Kütüphane Hazırlık Bürosu kuruldu. Kütüphane, 16 Ağustos 1948'de okuyuculara açıldı.
 1952 - ABD'nin stratejik bombardıman uçağı B-52 Stratofortress ilk uçuşunu yaptı.
 1955 - İlk McDonald's ABD'nin Illinois eyaletindeki Des Plaines'de açıldı. İlk günün kazancı 366,12 dolardı.
 1967 - New York ve San Francisco'da yaklaşık 200 bin kişi, Vietnam Savaşı'nı protesto etti.
 1970 - Japonlar, (Canon) hesaplama sonuçlarını ısıya duyarlı kâğıt üzerine yazan ilk elektronik hesap makinesini üretti.
 1978 - Türk atlet Veli Ballı, Hollanda'da yapılan 9. Uluslararası Westland Maratonu'nda birinci oldu.

 1982 - Kuzey Kore lideri Kim İl-sung'un 70. yaş gününe atfen, ülkede birçok yapının açılışı yapıldı. Bu yapıların en ünlüleri Juche Kulesi ve Büyük Halk Eğitim Evi'dir.
 1983 - İstanbul Sıkıyönetim Komutanlığı, vatandaşlıktan çıkarılan Yılmaz Güney ve Cem Karaca'ya ait her türlü eserin basım, yayım, dağıtım ve bulundurulmasını yasakladı.
 1994 - Dünyanın en geniş kapsamlı ticaret antlaşması olan GATT, 120 ülkenin imzasıyla kabul edildi.

Doğumlar
 1452 - Leonardo da Vinci, İtalyan rönesans ressamı (ö. 1519)
 1469 - Guru Nanak Dev, Sihlerin ilk gurusu (ö. 1539)
 1642 - II. Süleyman, Osmanlı'nın 20. Padişahı (ö. 1691)
 1684 - I. Katerina, Rus Çariçesi (ö. 1727)
 1707 - Leonhard Euler, İsviçreli matematikçi ve fizikçi (ö. 1783)
 1710 - William Cullen, İskoç doktor (ö. 1790)
 1741 - Charles Willson Peale, Amerikalı ressam, asker ve doğabilimci (ö. 1827)
 1772 - Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Fransız doğa bilimcisi (ö. 1844)
 1793 - Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve, Alman-Rus gök bilimci (ö. 1864)
 1795 - Maria Schicklgruber, Adolf Hitler'in babaannesi (ö. 1847)
 1800 - James Clark Ross, Britanyalı deniz subayı (ö. 1862)
 1843 - Henry James, Amerikalı yazar (ö. 1916)
 1856 - Jean Moréas, Yunan asıllı Fransız şair (ö. 1910)
 1858 - Emile Durkheim, Fransız sosyolog (ö. 1917)
 1863 - Ida Freund, Avusturyalı kimyager (ö. 1915)
 1874 - Johannes Stark, Alman fizikçi (ö. 1957)
 1886 - Nikolay Gumilyov, Rus şair (ö. 1921)

 1896 - Victoria Hazan, Türk şarkıcı, udi ve besteci (ö. 1995)
 1901 - René Pleven, bir Fransız politikacıydı (ö. 1993)
 1903 - John Williams, Tony ödüllü bir İngiliz tiyatro, film ve televizyon oyuncusuydu (ö. 1983)
 1904 - Arshile Gorky, Ermeni asıllı ressam. Soyut ve dışavurumcu yapıtlarıyla tanınmıştır (ö. 1948)
 1905 - Zeki Faik İzer, Türk ressam (ö. 1988)
 1912 - Kim İl-sung, Kuzey Kore'nin kurucusu (ö. 1994)
 1921 - Georgiy Beregovoy, Sovyet kozmonot (ö. 1995)
 1931 - Tomas Tranströmer, İsveçli şair, psikolog, çevirmen ve Nobel Edebiyat Ödülü sahibi (ö. 2015)
 1932 - Anatoliy Gromıko, Sovyet-Rus bilim insanı ve diplomat (ö. 2017)
 1933 - Boris Strugatskiy, Sovyet yazar (ö. 2012)
 1933 - Elizabeth Montgomery, Amerikalı film ve televizyon oyuncusu (ö. 1995)
 1934 - Metin Ersoy, Türk müzisyen ve şarkıcı (ö. 2017)
 1934 - Andrzej Kopiczyński, Polonyalı oyuncu (ö. 2016)
 1936 - Aydın Doğan, Türk iş insanı ve medya patronu
 1937 - Çetin İpekkaya, Türk tiyatro yönetmeni ve oyuncu (ö. 2016)
 1939 - Claudia Cardinale, Tunus doğumlu İtalyan aktris
 1940 - Jeffrey Archer, bir İngiliz yazar ve eski siyasetçidir
 1941 - Howard Berman, Amerikalı avukat ve siyasetçidir
 1943 - Pınar Kür, Türk yazar
 1943 - Robert Lefkowitz, Amerikalı tıp doktoru ve moleküler biyolog
 1943 - Hugh Thompson Jr., Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Ordusu bünyesinde binbaşı (ö. 2006)
 1945 - İstemihan Taviloğlu, Türk besteci ve müzik eğitimcisi (ö. 2006)
 1948 - Michael Kamen, Amerikalı bestekâr, orkestra şefi, aranjör, müzik yapımcısı, şarkı sözü yazarı ve müzisyen (ö. 2003)
 1949 - Kadir İnanır, Türk sinema oyuncusu
 1949 - Alla Pugaçyova, Sovyet/Rus şarkıcı
 1950 - Josiane Balasko, Fransız sinema oyuncusu ve yönetmen
 1954 - Michelle Knotek, Amerikalı katil
 1955 - Dodi Al Fayed, Mısır kökenli İngiliz iş insanı (ö. 1997)
 1959 - Emma Thompson, İngiliz aktris ve Akademi Ödülü sahibi
 1960 - Susanne Bier, Danimarkalı bir yönetmen, senarist ve yapımcıdır
 1960 - Pedro Delgado, İspanyol eski profesyonel yol bisikleti yarışçısı
 1961 - Carol W. Greider, Amerikalı moleküler biyolog
 1962 - Tom Roberts, Amerikalı komedyen, oyuncu ve seslendirme sanatçısı
 1963 - İrfan Şahin, Türk televizyoncu
 1966 - Samantha Fox, İngiliz kadın pop şarkcısı ve model
 1966 - Mott Green, Amerikalı iş insanı (ö. 2013)
 1968 -  Ed O'Brien, İngiliz bir müzisyen
 1971 - Finidi George, Nijeryalı futbolcudur
 1972 - Selda Özbek, Türk sinema, tiyatro ve dizi oyuncusu
 1973 - Cengiz Kapmaz, Türk gazeteci ve yazar
 1974 - Danny Pino, Amerikalı oyuncu
 1974 - Danny Way, Amerikalı profesyonel kaykaycı
 1976 - Evrim Alataş, Kürt asıllı Türk yazar, gazeteci ve eleştirmen (ö. 2010)
 1976 - Ragga Oktay, Türk şarkıcı ve oyuncu
 1978 - Luis Fonsi, Porto-Rikolu şarkıcı
 1979 - Luke Evans, Galli aktör
 1979 - Nez, Türk şarkıcı ve dansçı
 1980 - Raül López, İspanyol basketbolcu
 1981 - Andrés D'Alessandro, Arjantinli futbolcu
 1982 - Albert Riera, İspanyol futbolcu
 1982 - Seth Rogen, Kanadalı komedyen, film yapımcısı ve oyuncu
 1983 - Alice Braga, Brezilyalı oyuncu
 1983 - Dudu Cearense, Brezilyalı millî futbolcu
 1986 - Tom Heaton, İngiliz millî futbolcu
 1986 - Sylvain Marveaux, Fransız futbolcu
 1988 - Steven Defour, Belçikalı eski futbolcu
 1990 - Emma Watson, İngiliz oyuncu
 1991 - Javier Fernández, İspanyol buz patenci
 1992 - Maxime Loïc Feudjou, Kamerunlu milli futbolcu
 1994 - Shaunae Miller-Uibo, 200 ve 400 metrede yarışan Bahamalı kısa mesafe koşucusu
 1995 - Leander Dendoncker, Belçikalı futbolcu
 1995 - Kim Namjoo, Koreli şarkıcı ve aktör
 1996 - İpek Soylu, Türk millî tenisçi
 1996 - Daiki Sakamoto, Japon futbolcu
 1997 - Maisie Williams, İngiliz oyuncu

Ölümler
 628 - İmparatoriçe Suiko, Japonya'nın geleneksel veraset düzenine göre 33. hükümdarı (d. 554)
 1053 - Godwine, "Wessex" Kontu ve Edward (Günah çıkartıcı Edward)'ın kayın pederi (d. 1001)
 1446 - Filippo Brunelleschi, İtalyan mimar (d. 1377)
 1558 - Hürrem Sultan, Osmanlı Padişahı I. Süleyman'ın nikahlı eşi ve sonraki padişah II. Selim'nin annesi (d. 1502 veya 1504)
 1764 - Madame de Pompadour, Fransa Kralı XV. Louis'in en ünlü gözdesi (d. 1721)
 1765 - Mihail Lomonosov, Rus bilim insanı (d. 1711)
 1825 - Cristóbal Bencomo y Rodríguez, İspanyol katolik rahip. VII. Fernando'ın itirafçısı (d. 1758)
 1865 - Abraham Lincoln, Amerikalı hukukçu, siyasetçi ve ABD'nin 16. Başkanı (d. 1809)
 1888 - Matthew Arnold, İngiliz şair ve kültür eleştirmeni (d. 1822)
 1889 - Papaz Damien, Belçikalı Roma Katolik rahibi ve misyoner (d. 1840)
 1912 - Thomas Andrews, İrlandalı gemi mühendisi ve iş insanı (d. 1873)
 1912 - Luigi Gatti, İtalyan iş insanı ve restoran işletmecisi (d. 1875)
 1912 - Ann Elizabeth Isham, RMS Titanic gemisinde yer alan yolcu (d. 1862)
 1912 - Edward Smith, İngiliz deniz subayı (d. 1850)
 1912 - Thomas Byles, İngiliz Katolik rahip (d. 1870)
 1913 - Abdullah Tukay, Tatar şair (d. 1886)
 1921 - Ahmet Anzavur, Osmanlı subayı ve Kuva-i İnzibatiye kumandanı (Kuvâ-yi Milliye hareketine karşı ayaklanma başlatan) (d. 1885)
 1927 - Gaston Leroux, Fransız gazeteci ve yazar (d. 1868)
 1934 - Kemalettin Sami Gökçen, Türk asker, diplomat ve siyasetçi (d. 1884)
 1938 - César Vallejo, Perulu şair ve yazar (d. 1892)
 1942 - Robert Musil, Avusturyalı romancı, hikâyeci ve deneme yazarı (d. 1880)
 1948 - Radola Gajda, Çek komutan ve siyasetçi (d. 1892)
 1949 - Wallace Beery, Amerikalı oyuncu (d. 1885)
 1968 - Selahattin Güngör, Türk gazeteci, fıkra ve öykü yazarı
 1969 - Yusuf Kemal Tengirşenk, Türk akademisyen ve siyasetçi (Kurtuluş Savaşı ve Cumhuriyet dönemi bakanlarından) (d. 1878)
 1975 - Richard Conte, Amerikalı aktör (d. 1910)
 1980 - Jean-Paul Sartre, Fransız varoluşçu filozof, yazar ve eleştirmen (d. 1905)
 1986 - Jean Genet, Fransız yazar (d. 1910)
 1990 - Greta Garbo, İsveçli sinema oyuncusu (d. 1905)
 1995 - Yıldız Moran, Türk fotoğrafçı, sözlük yazarı ve çevirmen (d. 1932)
 1998 - Pol Pot, Kamboçyalı komünist lider (d. 1928)
 2000 - Edward Gorey, Amerikalı illüstratör, yazar ve şair (d. 1925)
 2000 - Hayati Hamzaoğlu, Türk sinema oyuncusu (d. 1933)
 2002 - Damon Knight, Amerikalı bilimkurgu yazarı (d. 1922)
 2002 - Byron White, Amerikalı avukat ve profesyonel futbolcu (d. 1917)
 2004 - Suphi Karaman, Türk asker ve siyasetçi (27 Mayıs Darbesi'nin önde gelenlerinden) (d. 1920)
 2009 - Salih Neftçi, Türk ekonomist ve yazar (d. 1947)
 2011 - Vincenzo La Scola, İtalyan tenör (d. 1958)
 2015 - Tadahiko Ueda, Japon eski millî futbolcu (d. 1947)
 2017 - Allan Holdsworth, İngiliz gitarist, caz füsion-rock müzisyeni ve besteci (d. 1946)
 2017 - George Clifton James, Amerikalı oyuncu (d. 1921)
 2017 - Emma Morano, İtalyan kadın (Ölümüne kadar "Yaşayan En Yaşlı Kişi" unvanı sahibi) (d. 1899)
 2017 - Sylvia Moy, Amerikalı müzik yapımcısı ve söz yazarı (d. 1938)
 2018 - Ronald Lee Ermey, eski Amerikalı asker, oyuncu ve seslendirme sanatçısı (d. 1944)
 2018 - Michael Alexander Kirkwood Halliday (sıklıkla M.A.K. Halliday), İngiliz dilbilimci (d. 1925)
 2018 - Vittoria Taviani, İtalyan filmler yönetçi (d. 1929)
 2019 - Warren Adler, Amerikalı oyun yazarı ve şair (d. 1927)
 2019 - Jerry Clack, Amerikalı akademisyen ve insan hakları aktivisti (d. 1926)
 2019 - Owen Kay Garriott, Amerikalı elektrik mühendisi ve NASA astronotu (d. 1930)
 2020 - Adam Alsing, İsveçli televizyon ve radyo sunucusu (d. 1968)
 2020 - Sean Arnold, İngiliz aktör (d. 1941)
 2020 - Ülkü Azrak, Türk hukukçu ve akademisyen (d. 1933)
 2020 - Allen Daviau, Amerikalı görüntü yönetmeni (d. 1942)
 2020 - William Delford Davis, Amerikan futbolcusu ve iş insanı (d. 1934)
 2020 - Bernard Deconinck, Fransız yol bisiklet yarışçısı (d. 1936)
 2020 - Brian Mannion Dennehy, Amerikalı oyuncu, film yapımcısı, yönetmeni ve senarist (d. 1938)
 2020 - Henry Grimes, Amerikalı caz çift basçı ve kemancı (d. 1935)
 2020 - Dries Holten, Hollandalı şarkıcı (d. 1936)
 2020 - John Houghton, Galli atmosfer fizikçisi (d. 1931)
 2020 - Milena Jelinek, Çek-Amerikalı oyun yazarı, senarist ve eğitimci (d. 1935)
 2020 - Lee Konitz, Amerikalı caz müziği sanatçısı, besteci ve alto saksofoncu (d. 1927)
 2020 - Gérard Mulumba Kalemba, Kongolu Katolik Kilisesi piskoposu (d. 1937)
 2020 - Bruce Myers, İngiliz aktör ve yönetmen (d. 1942)
 2020 - John Pfahl, Amerikalı fotoğrafçı (d. 1939)
 2020 - Shahin Shahablou, İranlı fotoğrafçı ve aktivist (d. 1964)
 2021 - Luisa Revilla, Perulu siyasetçi ve LGBT hakları aktivisti (d. 1971)
 2021 - Dimitrios Talaganis, Yunan sanatçı, mimar, şair ve şehir plancısı (d. 1945)
 2022 - Eunice Muñoz, Portekizli aktris (d. 1928)
 2022 - Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb, İngiliz çiftçi ve siyasetçi (d. 1925)
 2022 - Liz Sheridan, Amerikalı aktris ve dansçı (d. 1929)

Tatiller ve özel günler
 Dünya Sanat Günü
 Turizm Haftası (15-22 Nisan)
 Büyümenin İzlenmesi Günü
 Ağrı'dan Rus ve Ermeni birliklerinin geri çekilişi (1918)

0415
15

15 Nisan


الأدميرال بيير تشارلز فيلينوف  عسكري فرنسي 31 ديسمبر 1763 - 22 أبريل 1806 فرنسا. نائب أدميرال الاسطول الفرنسي في فترة الحروب النابليونية وقائد الأسطول الإسباني الفرنسي في معركة طرف الغار.

مراجع

أسماء منقوشة تحت قوس النصر بباريس
أفراد عسكريون فرنسيون في حرب الاستقلال الأمريكية
أميرالات
أميرالات فرنسيون
انتحار في عقد 1800
عسكريون فرنسيون
منتحرون ومنتحرات
مواليد 1763
وفيات 1806
وفيات بالطعن في فرنسا
وفيات في رين

بيير تشارلز فيلنوف


Stefan Hirsig (* 1966 in Berlin) ist ein deutscher Maler.

Leben

Geboren wurde Stefan Hirsig 1966 in West-Berlin als Sohn eines Künstlers und einer Innenarchitektin. 1988 begann er sein Studium der Malerei an der Hochschule der Künste Berlin bei Bernd Koberling und schloss es 1993 ab. Er lebt und arbeitet in Berlin.

Ausstellungen (Auswahl)

 2014: "I Live in an Orange", Primae Noctis Gallery, Lugano, CH
 2011: Primomarellagallery, Milan, IT
 2011: "Ring", Galerie Wendt + Friedmann, Berlin, DE
 2010: "Alptraum" (Gruppenshow), The Transformer, Washington D.C., USA
 2009: "Self-Portraits" (Gruppenshow), Circleculture Gallery, Berlin, DE
 2008: Galerie Klosterfelde, Berlin, DE
 2007: Spencer Brownstone Gallery, New York, USA
 2007: "There is Water at the Bottom of the Ocean", Lightbox, Los Angeles, USA
 2006: "Thank You For The Music" (Gruppenshow), Galerie Sprüth Magers, London, UK
 2003: "New Abstract Painting", Museum Morsbroich, Leverkusen, DE

Literatur
 Stefan Hirsig: "Mönch" with text by Dr Harriet Zilch and Frédéric Schwilden, ed. by Haverkampf Leistenschneider, berlin, ISBN 978-3-9824548-0-1
 Stefan Hirsig: Weaves in February. Mailand 2011, ISBN 978-88-7348-092-1.
 Museum Morsbroich: New Abstract Painting – Painting Abstract Now. Abstraktionen in der neuen Malerei. Leverkusen 2003, ISBN 3-925520-66-X.
 Holger Liebs (Text): Stefan Hirsig. Berlin. Klosterfelde & Köln/München. Monika Sprüth, Philomene Magers. 2001.

Weblinks
 Werke von Stefan Hirsig bei Haverkampf Leistenschneider Galerie, Berlin
 E-Catalogue "Stefan Hirsig | Mönch" bei Issue
 Stefan Hirsig bei kunstmarkt
  von Christiane Meixner
 Hirsig bei artfacts

Maler (Berlin)
Deutscher
Geboren 1966
Mann

Stefan Hirsig


Adolf Friedrich von Oppen (né le  sur Alt-Gastersleben et mort le  au manoir de Siede, ) est un lieutenant général prussien et commandant de brigade dans le corps "Tauentzien".

Biographie

Origine
Ses parents sont Georg Wilhelm von Oppen (1731-1771) et sa femme Johanna Dorothea, née Heyne, veuve de Ziehmann (1724-1779).

Carrière militaire
Oppen entre à l'école de l'abbaye de Berge près de Magdebourg le 8 septembre 1772. Il choisit ensuite une carrière militaire et devient le 4 octobre 1772 Standartenjunker dans le  «  ». Le 9 juin 1778, il y devient cornet et participe à la Guerre de Succession de Bavière en 1778/79. Le 13 novembre 1785, Oppen est promu sous-lieutenant et en 1787 il participe également à la campagne de Hollande. En tant que premier lieutenant, il combat à Valmy pendant la guerre de la première coalition et les sièges de Verdun, Longwy, Mayence et Laudau. Il participe également à la bataille de Kaiserslautern et aux batailles de Weißenburg, Oberursel, Hochheim, Meckenheim, Edinghofe et le Schätzel.

Le 10 Avril 1795, Oppen devient capitaine d'état-major et le 6 octobre 1797 Rittmeister. En tant que tel, il est devient le 17 juillet 1798 commandant de compagnie au régiment des Gardes du Corps et le 3 octobre 1798 Major. Quelques années plus tard, le 24 janvier 1803, il est muté comme commandant dans le  de dragons "". Le 5 janvier 1805, il reçoit 1000 thalers en cadeau du roi. Pendant la guerre de la Quatrième Coalition, Oppen combat dans une bataille près de Weimar et est fait prisonnier, blessé, lors de la capitulation de Prenzlau. Il est échangé le 1er mai 1807 et reçoit le 17 juin 1807, par brevet du 17 mai 1807, la promotion au grade de lieutenant-colonel. Après son arrivée à Memel, Oppen reçoit le 18 juin 1807 l'Ordre Pour le Mérite pour ses services à Weimar. Là, lors d'une attaque de cavalerie avec quatre demi-escadrons de son régiment, il a pu couvrir avec succès la retraite du corps "Hohenlohe" à travers Weimar en flammes. Il escorta le roi à Sömmerda et combat à Nordhausen.

Le 4 octobre 1808 Oppen est nommé commandant du régiment de dragons "reine" et, le 21 novembre 1808, il est également chargé du commandement de la cavalerie poméranienne. Le 20 mai 1809, il devient colonel par brevet du 24 mai 1809. Le 18 septembre 1810, il est nommé commandant de brigade. Puis, le 12 novembre 1811, il reçoit son départ en tant que major général, accompagné d'une pension de 800 thalers. La défaite de Napoléon en Russie marque la reprise des conflits. Comme de nombreux officiers, Oppen est rappelé et Bülow lui demande de devenir brigadier.

Le 5 mars 1813, il devient chef de l'avant-garde du corps "Bülow". Au cours de la campagne 1813/14, il prend part aux batailles de Zehdenick, Hoyerswerda, Vehlitz (Möckern), Luckau, Wittstock et les batailles de Groß Beeren, Dennewitz et Leipzig. De plus, Oppen combat à Arnhem et à .

Après l'armistice, il devient chef de la cavalerie de réserve du  corps d'armée sous les ordres de Bülow. Il se compose de 30 escadrons, répartis en trois brigades et deux batteries à cheval. Le 22 août, il doit ainsi couvrir la retraite d'August von Thümen à Wittstock. En novembre, il mène l'avant-garde de Bülow en Hollande. Le 23 novembre 1813, Oppen prend Doesburg par surprise, avec  à ses côtés en tant qu'officier d'état-major général. Déjà le 24, il prend Zutphen. Une attaque sur Arnhem le 25 échoue d'abord. Le 30, la force principale sous les ordres de Bülow est apparue et cette fois l'attaque réussit. Le 14 décembre, il traverse le Waal et occupa la forteresse de Bommel. Puis il vient à la bataille de Waal, occupe le Fort Crevecoeur abandonné et se présente devant Bois-le-Duc, qu'il attaque sans succès le 19 décembre sur ordre de Bülow. Le 13 janvier 1814, il parvient à repousser les Français vers Anvers. Oppen entre ensuite en France, où il combat à Laon. Le 18 février 1815, il devient chef de brigade à Magdebourg, mais dès le 20 mars 1815, il est déjà chef de brigade dans le corps d'armée "Tauentzien".

Pour la bataille de Vehlitz, Oppen reçoit la croix de fer de 2e classe et, le 11 juin 1813, la croix de 1re classe pour Luckau. Le 8 juin 1813, il reçoit en plus l'Ordre russe de Sainte-Anne de 2e classe avec diamants. Le 21 octobre 1813, Oppen est décoré de l'ordre de l'Aigle rouge de 3e classe pour Dennewitz et le 17 novembre 1813 de l'ordre de l'Épée. Le 6 janvier 1814, il est promu lieutenant général. Comme sa santé a souffert, Oppen obtient le 16 août 1814 un congé de deux mois pour se refaire une santé aux thermes de Bad Pyrmont. Le 21 février 1816, il reçoit son congé et, en plus, une pension de 2000 thalers ainsi que l'ordre de l'Aigle rouge de 2e classe. Il meurt le 27 août 1834 de son domaine de Siede.

Famille
Oppen se marie le 3 novembre 1790 à Gastersleben avec Katharina Wilhelmine von Faggyas (1764–1815). Le couple a les enfants suivants :

 Karl August Rudolf (1792–1872), major, seigneur de Gatersleben, à partir du 21 juin 1833 von Oppen-Schilden marié en 1819 avec Rosalie Friccius von Schilden, divorcée Schilden-Horst (1786–1864)
 Gustav Adolf (1793-1813), tué en tant que premier lieutenant à Lützen
  (1795–1876), général de division prussien marié en 1828 avec Karoline von  (mort en 1870)
 Klara Adelheid Philippine (née en 1797) mariée le 3 juillet 1817 avec Friedrich Wilhelm Lebrecht Stubenrauch, administrateur de l' et seigneur de Deetz
 Wilhelmine Agnès (née en 1800) mariée le 10 juillet 1818  (1790-1846), général de division prussien
 Ilse Wilhelmine Philippine Emanuele (1802–1824) mariée en 1821 avec Karl von Müllenheim (mort en 1821), Rittmeister
 Franz Georg Hermann Alexander August Konstantin Eugen (1805–1886), lieutenant, seigneur de Politzig () marié en1832 avec Marie Louise Elise Palm (1812–1882)
 Georg Alexander Adolf Eberhard (1807–1884), lieutenant-colonel marié en 1834 avec Louise von Pawelsz (1810–1883)

Après la mort de sa première femme, il se marie le 16 juin 1817 à Aschersleben avec Anna Sophie Christine von Beyer, veuve von Bergen (1770–1820). Le 11 octobre 1821, il épouse Jeannette Wichardine von Rohr (1788-1871) à Berlin. Le couple a les enfants suivants :

 Alexandra Karoline Rosalie Philippine Henriette Klara Johann Luise (1822–1879) mariée en :

 1841 avec Hermann von Bonin (mort en 1857), major
 1859 avec Hugo von Loën (1819–1890)

  (1824–1896), lieutenant général prussien marié en :

 1852 avec Valeska von Drieberg (1833–1862)
 avec Luise Gabriele Marie comtesse von Itzenplitz (1839-1901), fille de Heinrich Friedrich von Itzenplitz

 Elisabeth Klara Natalie Agnes Emilie Charlotte (1827–1890) marié avec Adolf von Bonin (1803–1872), général prussien
 Thérèse Adolfine Jeannette (1829–1909) marié en 1858 avec le comte Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein (1815–1876), capitaine de digue et seigneur de Ziebingen

Bibliographie
 Association de la noblesse allemande (Hrsg.): Jahrbuch des Deutschen Adels. Zweiter Band, W.T. Bruer, Berlin 1898, S. 671f.
 Kurt von Priesdorff: Soldatisches Führertum. Band 3, Hanseatische Verlagsanstalt Hamburg, o. O. [Hamburg], o. J. [1937], DNB 367632780, S. 365, Nr. 1176.

 J. Siebmacher's grosses und allgemeines Wappenbuch. Band 3, Teil 3, S. 18. Oppen-Schilden

Références

Liens externes

Generalleutnant prussien
Personnalité prussienne des guerres napoléoniennes
Récipiendaire de l'ordre de l'Épée
Récipiendaire de l'ordre de Sainte-Anne
Récipiendaire de l'ordre de l'Aigle rouge de 2e classe
Récipiendaire de la croix Pour le Mérite (ordre militaire)
Récipiendaire de 2e classe de la croix de fer
Naissance en décembre 1762
Naissance à Seeland
Naissance dans la principauté d'Halberstadt
Décès en août 1834
Décès dans la voïvodie de Poméranie-Occidentale
Décès dans la province de Brandebourg
Décès à 71 ans

Adolf Friedrich von Oppen


An Oncidium hieroglyphicum in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach ngan Josef Ritter von Rawicz Warszewicz. An Oncidium hieroglyphicum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Oncidium, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Peru. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Oncidium

Oncidium hieroglyphicum


Det mindste blad at sætte på en nælde er en dansk dokumentarfilm fra 1982 instrueret af Bjørn Tving Stauning.

Handling

Eksterne henvisninger

Dokumentarfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 1982

Det mindste blad at sætte på en nælde


Roman Provincial Coinage (RPC) ist ein Münzkatalog zur römischen Kaiserzeit, der die Provinzialprägungen der Zeit 44 v. Chr. bis 296/7 erfassen soll. Bisher sind fünf von zehn Bänden erschienen.

Das Ziel der Kataloges ist es, die römischen Provinzialprägungen der Zeit 44 v. Chr. bis 296/7 n. Chr. zu erfassen. Die Materialgrundlage bilden die zehn wichtigsten Münzsammlungen der Welt, die im Projekt als core collections bezeichnet werden. Die Herausgeber sind Andrew Burnett vom British Museum und Michel Amandry vom Cabinet des Médailles der Bibliothèque nationale de France.

Die Münzen werden in chronologischer und geographischer Ordnung erfasst. Bisher sind fünf von zehn Bänden und mehrere Addenda erschienen. Einige Addenda sind gedruckt, andere online veröffentlicht worden.

Auf der Webseite des Projekts wird eine Münzdatenbank zur Verfügung gestellt.

Materialgrundlage
Die RPC basiert auf den zehn bedeutendsten Münzsammlungen weltweit. Es handelt sich um folgende (mit Abkürzung):
 Berlin, Staatliche Museen (B)
 Cambridge, Fitzwilliam Museum (C)
 Kopenhagen, Nationalmuseet (Cop)
 Glasgow, Hunterian Museum (G)
 Londen, British Museum (L)
 München, Staatliche Münzsammlung (Mu)
 New York, American Numismatic Society (NY)
 Oxford, Ashmolean Museum (O)
 Paris, Cabinet des Médailles, Bibliothèque nationale de France (P)
 Wien, Kunsthistorisches Museum (V)

Bandeinteilung
 Julisch-claudische Zeit
 Die Flavier
 Nerva – Hadrian
 Die Antoninen
 Die Severer
 Severus Alexander
 Gordian I. – Gordian III.
 Philippus Arabs
 Decius – Trebonianus Gallus
 Aemilian – Diokletian

Bisher erschienene Bände
 Andrew Burnett, Michel Amandry, Pere Pau Ripollès: Roman Provincial Coinage. Volume I: Julio-Claudian Period, 1992 (weitere Auflagen 1998, 2006).
 Andrew Burnett, Michel Amandry, Ian Carradice: Roman Provincial Coinage. Volume II: The Flavians, 1999.
 Andrew Burnett, Michel Amandry, Jerome Mairat: Roman Provincial Coinage. Volume III: Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian (AD 96-138), 2015.
 Marguerite Spoerri-Butcher: Roman Provincial Coinage. Volume VII,1: De Gordien Ier à Gordien III (238-244 après J.-C.). Province d'Asie, 2006. – Rezension: Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2007.08.67
 Antony Hostein, Jerome Mairat: Roman Provincial Coinage. Volume IX: From Trajan Decius to Uranius Antoninus (AD 249-254), 2016

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks
 Roman Provincial Coinage Online

Römische Numismatik
Sachliteratur (Klassische Altertumswissenschaft)

Roman Provincial Coinage


Međuopćinska nogometna liga – Jug sastojala se od klubova s područja općina Slavonski Brod, Nova Gradiška i Slavonska Požega. U sezoni 1987./88. je predstavljala ligu petog stupnja nogometnog prvenstva Jugoslavije. NK Slavija Pleternica se nije plasirala u viši rang natjecanja, a u općinske lige su ispali NK TANG Nova Gradiška i NK Borac Podvinje.

Tablica

Povezani članci
 II. Hrvatska nogometna liga – Istok 1987./88.
 Općinska nogometna liga Slavonska Požega 1987./88.
 I. općinska nogometna liga Slavonski Brod 1987./88.

Izvori

 Nikola Brekalo, Ivica Šulc, Stjepan Marković: 80 godina nogometa u Jakšiću (1932. – 2012.), Jakšić, 2012.
Pero Kinder, Željko Šteib: NK Kutjevo 1925. – 2005., Kutjevo 2005.

1987-88
1987-88
MOL Jug

Međuopćinska nogometna liga – Jug 1987./88.


Bazirkhana est un village de la région de Kelbajar en Azerbaïdjan.

Histoire
En 1993-2020, Bazirkhana était sous le contrôle des forces armées arméniennes. Le 25 novembre 2020, sur la base d'un accord trilatéral entre l'Azerbaïdjan, l'Arménie et la Russie en date du 10 novembre 2020, la région de Kelbajar, y compris le village de Bachlibel, a été restituée sous le contrôle de l'Azerbaïdjan.

Notes et références

Ville en Azerbaïdjan

Bazirkhana (Kelbajar)


Savoy Prensi Eugen (18 Ekim 1663 – 21 Nisan 1736), (İtalyanca: Principe Eugenio di Savoia-Carignano, Almanca: Prinz Eugen von Savoyen) Habsburglu Avusturya Arşidüklüğü'nün ünlü generali.

Yaşamı
Savoy Prensi Eugen, 18 Ekim 1663 tarihinde Paris'te doğdu. Savoy Hanedanından olan Piyemonte kralı Carlo Emanuele'in torunuydu.  1683 yılında Fransa kralı XIV. Louis'le anlaşmazlığa düşerek Kutsal Roma İmparatoru I. Leopold'un hizmetine girdi.  II. Viyana Kuşatması sırasında Viyana'nın savunmasında görev aldı.

Kumandanlık kariyeri

Ama Prens Eugen'in ünü daha çok Osmanlı-Kutsal İttifak Savaşları sırasında arttı. Budin'in Osmanlıların elinden alınmasında önemli rol oynadı. Osmanlıların elindeki Belgrad'ın Avusturyalılar tarafından kuşatılması sırasında yaralandı.  Bu savaşta Belgrad Avusturya'nın eline geçmişti ama Osmanlılar güçlerini toplayarak 1690 yılında Belgrad'ı tekrar geri aldılar.

1697 yılında Prens Eugen Macaristan'daki Avusturya ordusunun başına geçti. 11 Eylül 1697 günü yapılan Zenta Muharebesi'nde Osmanlıları büyük bir yenilgiye uğrattı. Bu yenilgi Osmanlıları barış istemeye zorladı. 1699 yılında Osmanlılarla Kutsal İttifak ülkeleri arasında Karlofça Antlaşması imzalandı.

Osmanlılarla yapılan savaşların bitmesinden sonra Prens Eugen, İspanya Veraset Savaşları'na katıldı. Çok büyük bir servet sahibi olan Prens Eugen 1711-1723 yıllarında Viyana'da görkemli bir saray yaptırdı. (Belvedere Sarayı) 1715-1718 Osmanlı-Avusturya-Venedik Savaşı'nda Avusturya ordularına tekrar kumandanlık yaptı. Petrovaradin Muharebesi'nde Macaristan'a ilerleyip eski topraklarını alma peşindeki Osmanlı ordusunu ağır bir yenilgiye uğrattı. Osmanlı veziriazamı bu muharebede öldürüldü.22 Ağustos 1717'da Belgrad'ı tekrar Osmanlıların elinden aldı. Avusturya'ya karşı bu başarısızlıklar Osmanlı'yı barış antlaşması yapmaya zorladı. Bu savaştan sonra yapılan Pasarofça Antlaşması'ya Osmanlılar, eski topraklarını almak bir yana Avusturya'ya Banat ve Belgrad'da dahil daha fazla toprak vermek zorunda kaldılar.

Ölümü

Hayatı boyunca hiç evlenmeyen Prens Eugen, 21 Nisan 1736'da Viyana'daki sarayında öldü. Öldüğünde çok büyük bir servete sahipti. Sarayındaki kütüphanesindeki kitaplar Avusturya Arşidükü tarafından satın alındı ve bu koleksiyon günümüzde Avusturya Ulusal Kütüphanesinin çekirdeğini oluşturmaktadır. 1940 yılında denize indirilen Prinz Eugen zırhlısı Prens Eugen'in adını taşımaktadır.

Ayrıca bakınız

 Osmanlı-Kutsal İttifak Savaşları
 Belvedere Sarayı
 Prinz Eugen Zırhlısı

1663 doğumlular
Paris doğumlular
1736 yılında ölenler
Eugen
17. yüzyılda Fransızlar
17. yüzyılda İtalyanlar
17. yüzyılda Avusturyalılar
17. yüzyılda Hristiyanlar
18. yüzyılda İtalyanlar
18. yüzyılda Avusturyalılar
18. yüzyılda Hristiyanlar
Avusturyalı mareşaller
Avusturyalı Roma Katolikleri
Osmanlı-Kutsal İttifak Savaşları'ndaki kişiler
İspanya Veraset Savaşı'ndaki kişiler
Avusturya tarihi
Viyana'da defnedilenler

Eugen (Savoie prensi)


Miguel Ángel Campodónico (* 1937 in Montevideo, Uruguay; † 25. Juli 2022) war ein uruguayischer Journalist und Schriftsteller.

Campodónico trat sowohl als Autor von Sachbüchern als auch als Romanschriftsteller in Erscheinung. Zudem verfasste er mehrere Bücher über Personen des politischen Spektrums Uruguays. So erschien 1999 sein Buch über den späteren uruguayischen Präsidenten José Mujica, als dieser für die Frente Amplio in den Senat gewählt wurde. Mit Antes del Silencio thematisierte er Juan María Bordaberry und Las vidas de Rosencof befasste sich mit dem Politiker Rosencof.

Auszeichnungen
Seitens der B'nai B'rith erhielt er 1986 den Premio Fraternidad, ein Jahr später und erneut 1990 wurde er mit dem Premio Municipal ausgezeichnet. Im Jahr 2001 bedachte ihn die Cámara Uruguaya del Libro mit dem Bronzenen Buch (Libro de Bronce).

Veröffentlichungen
 1974: Blanco, inevitable rincón, Geschichten
 1980: Donde llegue el Río Pardo, Roman
 1986: Descubrimiento del cielo, Roman
 1988: La piscina alfombrada
 1989: Instrucciones para vivir
 1991: Homme san mots - Hombre sin palabras, Roman
 1993: La rebelión de los sordos, Roman
 1995 und 1996: Uruguayos por su nombre
 1996: Invención del pasado, Roman
 1998: Sin límites (Leben Villanueva Saravias)
 1999: Mujica
 2000: Las vidas de Rosencof
 2002: El éxito de la desmesura (Leben des Julio César Sánchez Padilla)
 2003: Nuevo Diccionario de la Cultura Uruguaya, Librería Linardi y Risso
 2006: Entre humanos y otros animales
 2007: Palabra de robles, Linardi y Risso

Weblinks
 Miguel Angel Campodónico: Una mirada escéptica sobre el destino del género humano (spanisch) Interview mit Campodónico in La República vom 4. Juli 2007, abgerufen am 5. April 2012

Einzelnachweise

Journalist (Uruguay)
Autor
Literatur (Spanisch)
Literatur (20. Jahrhundert)
Literatur (21. Jahrhundert)
Roman, Epik
Uruguayer
Geboren 1937
Gestorben 2022
Mann

Miguel Ángel Campodónico


Bosacker ist ein Gemeindeteil des Marktes Weiltingen im Landkreis Ansbach (Mittelfranken, Bayern).

Geografie
Unmittelbar südlich des Weilers fließt der Segweihergraben, der etwas weiter östlich als linker Zufluss in den Weihergraben mündet, der ein rechter Zufluss in die Wörnitz ist. Im Süden grenzt das Waldgebiet Klingenspitz an, im Osten der Hahnenschlag. Eine Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt an Hahnenberg vorbei nach Veitsweiler (1,7 km nördlich). Wirtschaftswege führen nach Oberklingen (0,8 km westlich) und Schopflohe (4 km südöstlich).

Geschichte
Die Fraisch über Bosacker wurde sowohl vom ansbachischen Oberamtes Wassertrüdingen als vom oettingen-spielbergischen Oberamt Oettingen beansprucht. Gegen Ende des 18. Jahrhunderts bestand der Ort aus 7 Anwesen. Die Dorf- und Gemeindeherrschaft hatte das Pflegamt Hochaltingen der Freiherrn von Welden. Grundherren waren das Pflegamt Hochaltingen (1 Jägerhaus, 5 Sölden) und das Oberamt Oettingen (1 Bauhof).

Mit den Gemeindeedikten von 1808 und 1818 wurde Bosacker dem Steuerdistrikt und der Ruralgemeinde Schopflohe zugeordnet. Ursprünglich beim Landkreis Nördlingen, kam der Ort mit der Landkreisreform am 1. Juli 1972 zum Landkreis Donau-Ries, der bis 30. April 1973 die Bezeichnung Landkreis Nördlingen-Donauwörth trug. Am 1. Mai 1978 wurde Bosacker im Zuge der Gebietsreform nach Weiltingen eingegliedert und kam damit vom Landkreis Donau-Ries (Regierungsbezirk Schwaben) zum Landkreis Ansbach.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Religion
Der Ort ist römisch-katholisch geprägt und war ursprünglich nach Mariä Himmelfahrt (Hochaltingen) gepfarrt, seit der zweiten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts ist die Pfarrei St. Gallus (Schopflohe) zuständig. Die Protestanten sind nach St. Veit (Veitsweiler) gepfarrt.

Literatur

Weblinks

Fußnoten

Geographie (Weiltingen)
Ort im Landkreis Ansbach
Weiler in Mittelfranken

Bosacker


Lintoxication par les psychotropes est l' transitoire d'une personne dont la conscience et le comportement sont altérés par la prise récente d'un psychotrope. La personne présente souvent des  ainsi qu'une détérioration de ses facultés, mais cet état est réversible. Devant des symptômes aigus, il est possible d'évoquer un « délire d'intoxication par les psychotropes ».

L'intoxication aux psychotropes est récurrente dans les  ; en cas de problèmes persistants liés à la prise de ces substances, le diagnostic le plus courant est celui de troubles liés aux substances.

Classification

D'après l' (Classification internationale des maladies), au chapitre Troubles mentaux et du comportement liés à l'utilisation de substances psycho-actives, recense les substances suivantes :

 F10 : alcool
 F11 : Opioïdes
 F12 : Cannabinoïdes
 F13 : sédatifs et hypnotiques
 F14 :
 F15 :
 F16 : hallucinogènes
 F17 : tabac
 F18 : solvants volatiles
 F19 : polyconsommation et autres substances psychoactives

Termes d'argot

Il existe divers termes d'argot pour qualifier l'état d'une personne ayant consommé des psychotropes, en fonction de la nature de ce psychotrope.

Notes et références

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Toxicité
 Toxidrome
 Soumission chimique

Liens externes

Intoxication

Intoxication par les psychotropes


සෙම්ප්‍රතිශ්‍යා උණ වැනි රෝග ලක්ශණ () යනු
ඉන්ෆ්ලුවෙන්සාව හෝ එවැනිම රෝග ලක්ෂණ පෙන්නුම් කරන රෝගී තත්ත්වයක් පිළිබඳ වන
රෝග විනිශ්චය කි.

රෝග ලක්ෂණ බොහෝ දුරට උණ (fever), වෙව්ලීම (shivering), chills, malaise, වියළි කැස්ස (dry cough), අහාර අරුචිය (loss of appetite), ඇඟපත වේදනා (body aches), සහ ඔක්කාරය වේ.

ආශ්‍රිත
Attack rate
Disease surveillance

මූලාශ්‍ර

Influenza
Symptoms
Medical signs
සහලක්ෂණ

Influenza-like illness


Saint-Germain-Laprade ist eine französische Gemeinde mit  Einwohnern (Stand ) im Département Haute-Loire in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Geografie
Saint-Germain-Laprade liegt rund neun Kilometer östlich des Départementhauptortes Le Puy-en-Velay. Im Westen berührt das Gemeindegebiet das rechte Ufer der Loire, im Nordwesten bildet die Sumène, im Südwesten die Gagne die Gemeindegrenze.

Bevölkerungsentwicklung

Sehenswürdigkeiten
 Château du Bourg
 Abteikirche Abbaye de Doue
 Église du Bourg
 Château du Villard

Wirtschaft
Größter Arbeitgeber in der Gemeinde ist ein Werk der Michelin-Gruppe.

Gemeindepartnerschaften
Es bestehen Partnerschaften zwischen Saint-Germain-Laprade und Náquera in der spanischen Provinz Valencia sowie mit dem lombardischen Calco (Italien).

Weblinks

 Offizieller Internetauftritt der Gemeindeverwaltung Saint-Germain-Laprade

Ort in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Saint-Germain-Laprade


Alà dei Sardi (sardinski: Alà) je grad i općina (comune) u pokrajini Sassariju u regiji Sardiniji, Italija. Nalazi se na nadmorskoj visini od 663 metra i ima 1 879 stanovnika. Prostire se na 197,99 km2. Gustoća naseljenosti je 9 st/km2.Susjedne općine su: Olbia, Bitti, Berchidda, Buddusò, Monti, Oschiri i Padru.

Izvori

Općine u pokrajini Sassari

Alà dei Sardi


Humiria est un genre sud-américain de plantes de la famille des Humiriaceae, comprenant 4 à 20 espèces.

Le nom Humiria provient du nom vernaculaire Garipon de l'espèce type Humiria balsamifera Aubl. : HOUMIRI.

Protologue

En 1775, le botaniste Aublet propose le protologue suivant :

Liste d'espèces
Selon  :

Selon  :

Selon  (Attention liste brute contenant possiblement des synonymes) :

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Liste des plantes décrites par Fusée-Aublet

Références taxinomiques

Genre d'Angiospermes (nom scientifique)
Humiriaceae
Plante décrite par Aublet

Humiria


Vrisa () is a village in the southern part of Lesbos island approximately 50 km from Mytilene. The village is named after one of the two girls Agamemnon took from Lesbos during the ten-year Trojan War. Five kilometers south is the famous Vatera beach.
On June 12, 2017 Vrissa was severely damaged in an earthquake that struck approximately 12 km South of the town of Plomari. Most people could not return to their homes, rendering the village effectively a "ghost village".

Notable people

 Evangelos S. Gragoudas, MD. Professor of Ophthalmology, Harvard University. Dr. Gragoudas is an international authority in retinal diseases and intraocular tumors. He was born and raised in Vrisa.

See also
List of settlements in Lesbos

Populated places in Lesbos
West Lesbos

Vrisa


Die 16. IIHF Inlinehockey-Weltmeisterschaft wurde vom 1. Juni bis zum 7. Juni 2012 in Ingolstadt, Deutschland ausgetragen.

Teilnehmer

Vorrunde

Top Division
Gruppe A

Gruppe B

Division I
Gruppe C

Gruppe D

Finalrunde

Top Division

Viertelfinale

Spiele um Platz 5 – 8

Halbfinale

Spiel um Platz 7

Spiel um Platz 3

Finale

Division I

Viertelfinale

Spiele um Platz 5 – 8

Halbfinale

Spiel um Platz 5

Spiel um Platz 3

Finale

Statistiken

Top Division

Top Scorer

Beste Torhüter
Abkürzungen: GP = Spiele, TOI = Spielzeit (in Minuten), GA = Gegentore, SO = Shutouts, Sv% = gehaltene Schüsse (in %), GAA = Gegentorschnitt;

Division I

Top Scorer

Beste Torhüter
Abkürzungen: GP = Spiele, TOI = Spielzeit (in Minuten), GA = Gegentore, SO = Shutouts, Sv% = gehaltene Schüsse (in %), GAA = Gegentorschnitt;

Abschlussplatzierungen

Weblinks
 Offizielle Homepage
 Übersicht zum Turnier auf der Webseite der Internationalen Eishockey-Föderation (englisch)

Inlinehockey-Weltmeisterschaft
Sportveranstaltung 2012
Sportveranstaltung in Ingolstadt

IIHF Inlinehockey-Weltmeisterschaft 2012