David Sossenheimer (ur. 21 czerwca 1996 w Erlenbach am Main) – niemiecki siatkarz, reprezentant Niemiec, grający na pozycji przyjmującego.

Jego ojciec Christian jest asystentem trenera w drużynie VC Wiesbaden.

Siatkówka plażowa
Mistrzostwa Niemiec U-17:
  2012
Mistrzostwa Niemiec Kadetów:
  2013
Mistrzostwa Europy Kadetów:
  2013

Sukcesy klubowe

młodzieżowe
Mistrzostwa Niemiec U-14:
  2009
Mistrzostwa Niemiec U-16:
  2010
Mistrzostwa Niemiec Juniorów:
  2013

seniorskie
Liga niemiecka:
  2017, 2018, 2019
  2014
Superpuchar Niemiec:
  2016, 2017, 2018
Puchar Niemiec:
  2017, 2018, 2019
Superpuchar Włoch:
  2020
Liga włoska:
  2021

Nagrody indywidualne
 2017: Najlepszy atakujący Superpucharu Niemiec
 2018: MVP Superpucharu Niemiec

Przypisy

Niemieccy siatkarze
Urodzeni w 1996
Siatkarze VfB Friedrichshafen
Siatkarze MKS Będzin
Siatkarze Sir Safety Perugia
Siatkarze AS Cannes VB

David Sossenheimer


Jacques Androuet du Cerceau henviser til:

 Jacques Androuet du Cerceau den ældre (1510-1584) – arkitekt, formgiver og kobberstikker
 Jacques Androuet du Cerceau den yngre (1550-1614) – arkitekt

Jacques Androuet du Cerceau


An Hypoptopoma gulare in uska species han Actinopterygii nga ginhulagway ni Cope hadton 1878. An Hypoptopoma gulare in nahilalakip ha genus nga Hypoptopoma, ngan familia nga Loricariidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Hypoptopoma

Hypoptopoma gulare


An Meyriccia latro in uska species han Lepidoptera nga ginhulagway ni Philipp Christoph Zeller hadton 1873. An Meyriccia latro in nahilalakip ha genus nga Meyriccia, ngan familia nga Pyralidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Meyriccia

Meyriccia latro


Uzh () er en flod, en højre biflod til Pripjat, som munder ud i Kyivreservoiret, i det centrale Ukraine. Det har udspring i Zjytomyr oblast (provins) i det nordlige Ukraine, og løber derefter kortvarigt nær Bjarézinas delta. Uzh flyder derefter, nær byen Tjernobyl i Kyiv oblast, ind i Pripjat.

Egenskaber
Den er 256 km lang og den har et afvandingsområde på 8.080 km2. Den fryser til om vinteren og tøer først op i slutningen af marts, og den får meget af sin vandforsyning fra tøbruddet.

Beliggenhed
Byerne Korosten og Tjernobyl ligger ved Uzh-floden.

Kilder og henvisninger

 Geographical Encyclopedia of Ukraine: 3 t. / Redaktion: OM Marinych (repl. Red.) Og andre. - K.: "Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia" af dem. MP Bazhana, 1989.

Floder i Kyiv oblast
Floder i Zjytomyr oblast

Uzh (Pripjat)


Pasi Kaya maoy mga bato sa Indonesya. Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa Provinsi Maluku Utara, sa amihanan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod,  km sa sidlakan sa Jakarta ang ulohan sa nasod.  metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Pasi Kaya.

Ang yuta palibot sa Pasi Kaya patag. Sa amihang-kasadpan, dagat ang pinakaduol sa Pasi Kaya. Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga  ka metro ug  km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa Pasi Kaya. Dunay mga  ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Pasi Kaya may gamay nga populasyon.. Sa rehiyon palibot sa Pasi Kaya, mga lawis, ug mga luuk talagsaon komon.

Hapit nalukop sa lasang ang palibot sa Pasi Kaya.  Ang klima habagat. Ang kasarangang giiniton  °C.  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Septiyembre, sa  °C, ug ang kinabugnawan Hunyo, sa  °C. Ang kasarangang pag-ulan  milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hulyo, sa  milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Oktubre, sa  milimetro.

Saysay

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Nga bato nga pormasyon sa Provinsi Maluku Utara

sv:Pasi Kaya

Pasi Kaya


A final do individual geral feminino da ginástica artística nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2016 foi realizada na Arena Olímpica do Rio, no dia 11 de agosto.

Medalhistas

Calendário
Horário local (UTC-3)

Qualificatória

Apenas duas ginastas por cada país poderiam avançar para as finais. Em alguns casos, o terceiro ginasta pode substituir uma ginasta melhor classificada do seu país de acordo com os critérios estabelecidos por seu Comitê Olímpico Nacional.

Final

 Jade Barbosa desistiu após sofrer uma lesão no solo. Ela havia substituído Flávia Saraiva para que esta se concentrasse para a final da trave e do solo.

Individual geral feminino

Ginástica artística nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2016 - Individual geral feminino


HIP 56948 (também conhecido como HD 101364) é uma estrela gêmea do Sol do tipo G5V. É uma das estrelas mais parecidas com o sol, ainda conhecida em termos de tamanho, massa, temperatura e química. Nosso sol tem cerca de 4,6 bilhões de anos, e acredita-se que o HIP 56948 seja cerca de um bilhão de anos mais novo, colocando o HIP 56948 apenas à beira de um gêmeo solar. Ambas as estrelas estão entre um terço e meio da sua vida na sequência principal.

Ver também

 Habitabilidade planetária

 Hipótese da Terra rara

Constelação de Draco
Estrelas de classe G da sequência principal
Objetos do Catálogo Henry Draper
Objetos de HIP
Objetos de Durchmusterung

HIP 56948


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Axylus taylori. Una ning gihulagway ni Morgan Hebard ni adtong 1922. Ang Axylus taylori sakop sa kahenera nga Axylus, ug kabanay nga Tettigoniidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Pilipinas

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Pilipinas
Axylus

Axylus taylori


Friesland, Frísaland er ein landslutur í Niðurlondum. Leeuwarden er høvuðsbýur og størsti býur í landslutinum.

Hin 30. september 2013 var fólkatalið í landslutinum 646 401.

Kommunur

Tað eru 20 kommunur í landslutinum (2018).

Slóðir

 Friesland

Landslutir í Niðurlondum

Friesland


An Himantolophus appelii in uska species han Actinopterygii nga syahan ginhulagway ni Clarke hadton 1878. An Himantolophus appelii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Himantolophus, ngan familia nga Himantolophidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Himantolophus

Himantolophus appelii


Ola J. Oliver-Hudson (Los Angeles, 12 de outubro de 1946 – Santa Monica, 5 de junho de 2009) foi uma estilista e figurinista afro-americana, tendo trabalhado com grandes celebridades da música e do cinema como Stevie Wonder, David Bowie, Ringo Starr, Janet Jackson, Diana Ross, Iggy Pop e John Lennon. Foi casada com Anthony "Tony" Hudson, conhecido no mundo do entretenimento pelas capas que criou para os álbuns de Neil Young. Mãe de Albion Hudson e Saul Hudson, o Slash, guitarrista da banda Guns N' Roses.

Vida pessoal e carreira
Ola nasceu em Los Angeles, em 12 de outubro de 1946, mas estudou na Europa. Frequentou o The Lester Horton School of Modern Dance, estudando Dança e Arte Dramática. Frequentou também o Instituto de Dança de Paris, o Le Loft na Suíça e o The Max Rivers School, em Londres.

Conhecida como grande figurinista e estilista, Ola foi responsável por todo o design de David Bowie em O Homem Que Caiu na Terra e que hoje está em exposição permanente no Metropolitan, em Nova York.

Os interesses de Ola iam do design e figurinismo à fotografia, dança, música e poesia. Trabalhou para a Voices Magazine e Testimony, este último sobre a tragédia do Furacão Katrina em Nova Orleans.

Ola e Anthony tinham uma relação conturbada, segundo a biografia de Slash. O casal passava muito tempo separado e Anthony se ressentia do sucesso da esposa e nunca aprovou o envolvimento de sua sogra na criação das crianças, o que levou a uma separação e posteriormente ao divórcio em 1974.

Morte
Ola faleceu em 5 de junho de 2009 devido a um câncer de pulmão.

Figurinistas dos Estados Unidos
Estilistas dos Estados Unidos

Ola Oliver


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Caryanda platyvertica. Una ning gihulagway ni Yin, X.-c. ni adtong 1980. Ang Caryanda platyvertica sakop sa kahenera nga Caryanda, ug kabanay nga Acrididae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Caryanda

Caryanda platyvertica


Cheiracanthium kashmirense là một loài nhện trong họ Miturgidae.

Loài này thuộc chi Cheiracanthium. Cheiracanthium kashmirense được miêu tả năm 1991 bởi Majumder & Benoy Krishna Tikader.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Cheiracanthium

Cheiracanthium kashmirense


Dogachhi () is a village in Nezampur Union Parishad of Nachol Upazila in Chapai Nawabganj District, Bangladesh.

According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Dogachhi had 426 households and a population of 2,041. 10.5% of the population was under the age of 5. The literacy rate (age 7 and over) was 41.8%.

References

Upazilas of Chapai Nawabganj District

Dogachi


Abdul Azim Al-Aliwat (born 12 July 1967) is a Saudi Arabian athlete. He competed in the men's javelin throw at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

References

External links

1967 births
Living people
Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Saudi Arabian male javelin throwers
Olympic athletes for Saudi Arabia
Place of birth missing (living people)

Abdul Azim Al-Aliwat


Permithonopsis dubia là một loài côn trùng trong họ Permithonidae thuộc bộ Neuroptera. Loài này được Vilesov & Novokshonov miêu tả năm 1994.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Permithonopsis

Permithonopsis dubia


Lima Blanco là một khu tự quản thuộc bang Cojedes, Venezuela. Thủ phủ của khu tự quản Lima Blanco đóng tại Macapo. Khự tự quản Lima Blanco có diện tích 133 km2, dân số theo điều tra dân số ngày 21 tháng 10 năm 2001 là 7825 người.

Tham khảo

Bang Cojedes
Khu tự quản Venezuela

Lima Blanco (khu tự quản)


Ang Khurmākah ngalan niining mga mosunod:

Apganistan

 Khurmākah (bukid sa Apganistan), Farāh,
 Kūh-e Khormākeh, bukid,

Pagklaro paghimo ni bot 2015-12
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Apganistan

Khurmākah


Entre Rios là một đô thị thuộc bang Bahia, Brasil. Đô thị này có diện tích 1235,821 km², dân số năm 2007 là 37188 người, mật độ 30,09 người/km².

Tham khảo

Liên kết ngoài
 Cơ sở dữ liệu các đô thị của Brasil
Inwonertallen 2009

Đô thị bang Bahia

Entre Rios


As relações entre África do Sul e Moçambique referem-se às relações bilaterais entre a República de Moçambique e a República da África do Sul. As relações governamentais tiveram inicio em 1923, durante a época colonial, quando a União Sul-Africana firmou acordos formais com o Império Português para a colónia da África Oriental Portuguesa (Moçambique) relacionados a trabalho, transportes e assuntos comerciais. Graça Machel, a primeira-dama inaugural de Moçambique de 1975 a 1986, casaria-se mais tarde com o primeiro presidente da África do Sul pós-apartheid, Nelson Mandela, a 18 de julho de 1998, no octogésimo aniversário de Mandela. Eles permaneceram casados até a morte de Mandela, a 5 de dezembro de 2013, aos noventa e cinco anos. (anteriormente ela foi casada com o primeiro presidente de Moçambique, Samora Machel, que morreu num acidente de avião a 19 de outubro de 1986, com cinquenta e três anos). Embora a África do Sul seja preponderante na região em termos de recursos económicos e força militar, Moçambique é considerado um Estado de segundo nível na África Austral e um parceiro crucial para Pretória.

Apartheid

Relações entre os brancos
Os brancos sul-africanos e os brancos em Moçambique português tiveram relações muito próximas durante a era colonial. Quando a África do Sul implementou as leis do apartheid, Lourenço Marques, a antiga designação da capital de Moçambique, Maputo, tornou-se um destino para muitos brancos fugirem das políticas sociais conservadoras do governo do apartheid. Quando Moçambique obteve a independência de Portugal em 1975, milhares de brancos nascidos em Moçambique atravessaram a fronteira para a África do Sul, cujos descendentes são hoje sul-africanos portugueses.

Relações entre os negros
Os povos shangaan ou tsonga vivem em ambos os lados da fronteira África do Sul-Moçambique. O movimento negro entre os dois países existiu em grande parte devido à possibilidade de emprego de moçambicanos nas minas da África do Sul. As remessas transfronteiriças constituem uma parte importante da economia moçambicana.

Guerra
A África do Sul desempenhou um papel importante na Guerra Civil Moçambicana ao apoiar a Resistência Nacional Moçambicana (RENAMO) contra o governo da Frente de Libertação de Moçambique (FRELIMO). A África do Sul e Moçambique assinaram o Acordo de Nkomati em 1984, que encerrou oficialmente o papel da África do Sul na guerra, embora continuasse até o advento da democracia na África do Sul em 1994.

Relações entre África do Sul e Moçambique


An Daector dowi in uska species han Actinopterygii nga syahan ginhulagway ni Jordan ngan Gilbert hadton 1887. An Daector dowi in nahilalakip ha genus nga Daector, ngan familia nga Batrachoididae. Ginklasipika han IUCN an species komo diri gud kababarak-an. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Daector

Daector dowi


Kaliwatan sa karpa ang Labeo rouaneti. Una ning gihulagway ni Jacques Daget ni adtong 1962. Ang Labeo rouaneti sakop sa kahenera nga Labeo, ug kabanay nga karpa. Giklaseklase sa IUCN ang kaliwatan sa kapos sa datos.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Aprika

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Karpa
Karpa sa Aprika
Labeo

Labeo rouaneti


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Conophyma pazukii. Una ning gihulagway ni Mirzayans ni adtong 1991. Ang Conophyma pazukii sakop sa kahenera nga Conophyma, ug kabanay nga Dericorythidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Iran

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Iran
Conophyma

Conophyma pazukii


An Cordylus oelofseni in uska species han Reptilia nga ginhulagway ni Victor Mouton ngan Van Wyk hadton 1990. An Cordylus oelofseni in nahilalakip ha genus nga Cordylus, ngan familia nga Cordylidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Cordylus

Cordylus oelofseni


Il nastro adesivo (a volte per antonomasia chiamato Scotch) è un nastro di plastica o carta a cui è applicata una sostanza adesiva. Il nastro può essere adesivo da un solo lato o da entrambi (nastro biadesivo), nel secondo caso una delle due facce del nastro è spesso protetta da una pellicola.

È utilizzato per incollare oggetti fra loro per lo più temporaneamente, ma anche permanentemente. L'adesione avviene per semplice contatto con l'oggetto.

I più diffusi sono preparati con adesivi sensibili alla pressione e sono autoadesivi. Esistono anche nastri adesivi termoattivabili (che prima dell'applicazione devono essere attivati con il calore) e nastri adesivi attivabili ad acqua (che devono essere bagnati con acqua).

Storia

L'inventore del nastro adesivo fu lo statunitense Richard Drew, ricercatore della 3M, che lo creò nel 1925 e lo mise in commercio nel 1930. In Europa giunse solo nel 1937.
Il nastro adesivo era fatto con colla da falegname e glicerina. Sembra però che la 3M, per risparmiare, usasse poca colla e che perciò qualcuno la accusò di essere "scozzese" (in riferimento alla stereotipata tirchieria degli scozzesi), da qui l'origine del nome "scotch".

Descrizione

Tipi di nastro adesivo
 Nastro adesivo per imballaggio: in plastica, solitamente di colore avana, largo 50 mm, è usato per imballo o chiusura di scatole.
 Nastro adesivo trasparente: in plastica, spesso di piccole dimensioni (10–19 mm), è usato per casa, scuola e ufficio.
 Nastro da muro: in carta, è poco adesivo ed è utilizzato per essere incollato temporaneamente sulle pareti senza rovinarle, per esempio per coprire una superficie che non deve essere dipinta.
 Nastro isolante: in plastica elastica spessa, di solito PVC, è utilizzato per unire o isolare fili e altre apparecchiature elettriche.
 Nastro adesivo telato: è usato soprattutto nell'industria. Costituito da una matrice tessile laminata all'interno dello spessore del nastro adesivo stesso. È molto resistente alla trazione.
 Nastro adesivo medico: è utilizzato nelle medicazioni. Solitamente di colore bianco o rosa.
 Nastro biadesivo: ha uno strato adesivo su entrambe le facce.
Nastro biadesivo fingerlift: è un particolare tipo di nastro biadesivo dotato di una pellicola di protezione maggiorata, più larga dello strato adesivo. Questo nastro è più facile da utilizzare soprattutto quando si indossano guanti.

Nastro adesivo da imballaggio
I vari tipi di nastro adesivo per imballaggio si differenziano fra loro per il supporto (PVC o PP) e per il tipo di colla.
La colla più appiccicosa, adatta ad ogni tipo di materiale (carta, plastica, vetro...) è quella in gomma naturale. Gli altri tipi di colla sono la colla acrilica, adatta per applicazioni in cui la colla deve tenere anche per molti anni, e la colla hot melt, adatta per le nastratrici automatiche. Alcuni tipi di colla contengono solventi, altre sono a base d'acqua; le colle hot melt sono invece preparate per fusione e omogeneizzazione dei componenti.

I nastri adesivi più adatti all'utilizzo con uno stendinastro, generalmente nella misura classica di 5 cm per 66 metri sono:
 Nastro adesivo in polipropilene "PP" con colla in gomma naturale: è il tipo più economico, è rumoroso allo srotolamento, va tagliato con uno stendinastro o una lama.
 Nastro adesivo in polivinilcloruro "PVC" con colla in gomma naturale, più spesso del PP e molto rigido, è più costoso, è silenzioso allo srotolamento, può essere spezzato più facilmente, anche con le mani senza usare una lama.

Consigli per la scelta del tipo di nastro adesivo da imballaggio
 Il nastro in PVC è idoneo per ogni applicazione, non crea problemi al magazziniere, attacca su ogni tipo di materiale, ma è più costoso: è consigliabile quando il magazziniere deve lavorare di fretta o in posizioni scomode o su materiali difficili
 Il nastro in PP con colla in gomma naturale è molto appiccicoso (è la stessa colla usata per il PVC). Il supporto in PP è elastico, per cui se il nastro viene allungato nella fase di applicazione tende a ritornare alla lunghezza originaria. In questo ritorno elastico le alette del nastro vengono tirate e le molecole di colla delle alette vengono distaccate dalla scatola: tutti i nastri in PP patiscono il ritorno elastico, e vanno pertanto applicati con attenzione.
Se ben applicato è un nastro eccellente come rapporto qualità/prezzo
 Il nastro in PP con colla acrilica ha un prezzo inferiore a quello con colla in gomma naturale, ed è meno appiccicoso. I suoi pregi sono la silenziosità, l'alta trasparenza della colla e soprattutto la lunga tenuta della colla nel tempo.

Note

Altri progetti

Cancelleria

Nastro adesivo


Iain McGilchrist (gebore 1953) is 'n psigiater, skrywer en voormalige Oxford-letterkundige. McGilchrist het prominent geword ná die publikasie van sy boek The Master and His Emissary, met die subtitel The Divided Brain and the Making of the Western World.

McGilchrist het Engels aan New College, Oxford, gestudeer, maar nadat hy Against Criticism in 1982 gepubliseer het, het hy later medies bestudeer en was 'n neurobeeld-navorser by die Johns Hopkins Universiteit in Baltimore en 'n konsultantpsigiater by die Maudsley-hospitaal in Suid-Londen. McGilchrist is 'n genoot van die Royal College of Psychiatrists, en is drie keer verkies as 'n genoot van All Souls College, Oxford.

Volgens sy webwerf het McGilchrist in 2009, toe The Master and His Emissary gepubliseer is, privaat as 'n konsultantpsigiater in Londen gewerk. Hy woon steeds op die eiland Skye, langs die kus van Skotland en gaan voort om te skryf, en om baie lesings en onderhoude te lewer.

In 2021 het McGilchrist 'n nuwe boek oor neurowetenskap, epistemologie en metafisika gepubliseer genaamd The Matter with Things.

Verwysings

Britse sielkundiges
Geboortes in 1953
Lewende mense

Iain McGilchrist


The following players have represented AIK and either made at least 150 league appearances for the club, made at least 30 appearances for their national team, or received an individual award during their time with AIK Fotboll. See also List of AIK Fotboll players.

  Erik Almgren
  Andreas Andersson
  Sven Andersson
  Björn Anlert
  Lennart Backman
  Nabil Bahoui
  Mohamed Bangura
  Pierre Bengtsson
  Thomas Bergman
  Orvar Bergmark
  Kim Bergstrand
  Derek Boateng
  Celso Borges
  Björn Carlsson
  Henry Carlsson
  Lennart Carlsson
  Sven Dahlkvist
  Helgi Daníelsson
  Erik Edman
  Sebastián Eguren
  Jan Eriksson
  Dickson Etuhu
  Wilton Figueiredo
  Henok Goitom
  Göran Göransson
  Roland Grip
  Kurt Hamrin
  Magnus Hedman
  Jos Hooiveld
  Stefan Ishizaki
  Nils-Eric Johansson
  Dulee Johnson
  Göran Karlsson
  Per Karlsson
  Per Kaufeldt
  Martin Kayongo-Mutumba
  Björn Kindlund
  Rudolf Kock
  Pontus Kåmark
  Thomas Lagerlöf
  Peter Larsson
  Börje Leander
  Börje Leback
  Yngve Leback
  Anders Limpar
  Bernt Ljung
  Teddy Lučić
  Björn Lundberg
  Arne Lundqvist
  Daniel Majstorović
  Olof Mellberg
  Johan Mjällby
  Jyrki Nieminen
  Axel Nilsson
  Harry Nilsson
  John Nilsson
  Krister Nordin
  Iván Obolo
  Ebenezer Ofori
  Owe Ohlsson
  Jorge Ortiz
  Kenny Pavey
  Esa Pekonen
  Eric Persson
  Gösta Persson
  Robin Quaison
  Mats Rubarth
  Ove Rübsamen
  Pascal Simpson
  Gustav Sjöberg
  Valter Sköld
  Khari Stephenson
  Gary Sundgren
  Daniel Tjernström
  Ivan Turina
  Kari Virtanen
  Ernst Wahlberg
  Ahmed Yasin Ghani

AIK Fotboll players
AIK
Association football player non-biographical articles

List of past AIK Fotboll players


Diecezja Changde (łac. Dioecesis Ciamteana, chiń. 天主教常德教区) – rzymskokatolicka diecezja ze stolicą w Changde, w prowincji Hunan, w Chińskiej Republice Ludowej. Biskupstwo jest sufraganią archidiecezji Changsha.

Historia
19 września 1879 papież Leon XIII erygował wikariat apostolski Północnego Hunanu. Dotychczas wierni z tych terenów należeli do wikariatu apostolskiego Hunanu (obecnie archidiecezja Changsha). 3 grudnia 1924 zmieniono jego nazwę na wikariat apostolski Changde.

W miarę rozwoju Kościoła w Hunanie z wikariatu apostolskiego Changde wydzielano:
 13 marca 1925 - prefekturę apostolską Chenzhou (obecnie diecezja Yuanling)
 6 maja 1931 - prefekturę apostolską Lixian
 7 maja 1931 - prefekturę apostolską Yueyang.

W wyniku reorganizacji chińskich struktur kościelnych dokonanych przez Piusa XII 11 kwietnia 1946 wikariat apostolski Changde został podniesiony do rangi diecezji.

Z 1950 pochodzą ostatnie pełne, oficjalne kościelne statystyki. Diecezja Changde liczyła wtedy:
 6 690 wiernych (0,2% społeczeństwa)
 12 kapłanów (4 diecezjalnych i 8 zakonnych)
 4 siostry i 5 braci zakonnych
 6 parafii.

Od zwycięstwa komunistów w chińskiej wojnie domowej w 1949 diecezja, podobnie jak cały prześladowany Kościół katolicki w Chinach, nie może normalnie działać. Po wydaleniu z kraju zagranicznych misjonarzy, administratorem diecezji w 1951 został o. Michael Yan Gaojian OESA administrator diecezji Yuanling. Poszedł on na współpracę z nowymi władzami i w 1956 uczestniczył w spotkaniu założycielskim Patriotycznego Stowarzyszenia Katolików Chińskich. Rok później został wybrany na zastępcę sekretarza generalnego tej organizacji. W 1958 powołano go na antybiskupa Changde, mimo iż legalny biskup Gerardo Faustino Herrero Garrote OESA nie zrezygnował z tego urzędu. Przyjął on sakrę bez zgody papieża zaciągając na siebie ekskomunikę latae sententiae. Posłuszeństwo komunistom nie uchroniło bp Yan Gaojiana przed umieszczeniem w obozie pracy przymusowej w czasie rewolucji kulturalnej. Po odwilży, w 1980, przeniósł się do Pekinu, gdzie pracował w centrali PSKCh. Zmarł on w 1995 i był jedynym biskupem Kościoła oficjalnego w Changde. Brak jest informacji o jakimkolwiek biskupie Changde z Kościoła podziemnego.

W 1999 Patriotyczne Stowarzyszenie Katolików Chińskich połączyło diecezję Changde i 7 innych jednostek kościelnych w tej prowincji w diecezję Hunan ze stolicą w Changsha. Odbyło się to bez zgody Stolicy Apostolskiej, więc decyzja ta jest nieważna z punktu widzenia prawa kanonicznego.

Ordynariusze
wszyscy ordynariusze do 1965 byli Hiszpanami

Wikariusze apostolscy
 Elías Suárez OESA (1879 - 1884) prowikariusz, nie miał święceń biskupich
 Saturnino de La Torre Merino OESA (1884 - 1896) prowikariusz, nie miał święceń biskupich
 Luis Pérez y Pérez OESA (1896 – 1910)
 Agustín González OESA (1910 – 1911) elekt, nie objął wikariatu
 Juvencio Joan Hospital de la Puebla OESA (1911 – 1917)
 Angel Diego y Carbajal OESA (1917 – 1938)
 Gerardo Faustino Herrero Garrote OESA (1939 – 1946)

Biskupi
 Gerardo Faustino Herrero Garrote OESA (1946 - 1965) de facto wydalony z komunistycznych Chin, nie miał po tym czasie realnej władzy w diecezji
 Michael Yan Gaojian OESA (1951 - ?) administrator, także administrator Yuanlingu
 sede vacante (być może urząd sprawował biskup(i) Kościoła podziemnego) (1965 - nadal)
 Methodius Qu Ailin (2012 - nadal) administrator apostolski; arcybiskup Changshy

Antybiskup
Ordynariusz mianowany przez Patriotyczne Stowarzyszenie Katolików Chińskich nieposiadający mandatu papieskiego:
 Michael Yan Gaojian OESA (1958 - 1995).

Przypisy

Bibliografia
 Giga-Catholic Information
 Catholic-Hierarchy

Changde
Hunan
Changde

Diecezja Changde


Nesticus zenjoensis là một loài nhện trong họ Nesticidae.

Loài này thuộc chi Nesticus. Nesticus zenjoensis được Takeo Yaginuma miêu tả năm 1978.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

biologie|2011|10|21}}

Nesticus

Nesticus zenjoensis


France–Mali relations are the current and historical relations between France and Mali.

The first significant contact between the two nations came in 1855 when the French erected a fort in present-day Médine. By 1892, Mali was declared a French colony, then called Soudan Français (French Sudan) losing any semblance of economic, political or social autonomy. Despite gaining its independence in 1960, Mali has maintained close relationships with France that often take the form of paternalistic economic and military interventions.

France was the former colonial overlord of Mali, then known as French Sudan, in which it ruled from the capital in Bamako. Bamako later became the capital of the newborn Republic of Mali. French rule had influenced Mali in several aspects, such as the adoption of the French language as the main language of Mali. Due to this, France and Mali have a strong connection. Both are members of Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. There are over 120,000 Malians in France. After 2020 relations soured as the new military government turned public opinion against France. On January 31, 2022, the Malian military junta expelled French envoy Joël Meyer.

Pre-colonial period

In precolonial Africa, the definition of empires and kingdoms differed from that of western societies. Unlike medieval Europe, where empires and kingdoms were defined by land possession and drawn borders, western Africa empires were organized by peoples and their locations. This means that land possession was not the defining characteristic of power in western Africa –– villages often relocated due to poor soil, making it easier to understand African empires and kingdoms as groups of people under the control of a single emperor or king. Mali began as a chiefdom, expanded into a kingdom, and eventually became an empire under the leadership of Soundjata Keïta. Its command of valuable resources such as gold, copper, and salt made Mali the wealthiest empire of West Africa. Mali's pre-colonial economic history is important in understanding the events leading up to the French colonization of the Sahel region.

Colonization
Though France and other European powers would come into contact with Malian traders on the Atlantic side of Western Africa, the first  Frenchman to extensively document the riches present in Mali (and thus prod sentiment of French colonization) was the explorer René Caillé, who traveled inland from the Atlantic coast through the upper Niger River and reached Timbuktu in 1828. He was the first foreigner to witness the riches of city and make it out alive.

France colonized Mali in the late 19th century as part of its larger colonial project in Africa. At the time, European powers were competing for control of African territories (see Atlantic Charter), driven by economic interests in resources –– particularly gold, diamonds, and copper in Mali –– as well as the desire to spread their political and cultural influence. Mali was a strategic location for France because of its location along the Niger River and its rich natural resources. French colonial authorities sought to exploit these resources through the establishment of agricultural plantations, mining operations, and forced labor. Other but less notable motivations included the pretense of a "civilizing mission" and France's desire to exert political and military control over the region. France established a network of military bases throughout Mali, and used its colonial authority to suppress resistance movements and maintain control over the local population.

For example, the global cotton industry during the initial period of the 1900s was remarkably unstable. Farmers from Mali frequently yielded meager or insignificant gains from their cotton harvests. In addition, as a lucrative agricultural product, peanuts generated a greater profit margin compared with cotton. Hence, Malian farmers endeavored to oppose the endeavors of colonial authorities to mandate cotton production. Nevertheless, in the 1930s, the colonial government established the Office du Niger, which implemented a scheme of compulsory labor and levies that forced Malian farmers to engage in cotton cultivation for overseas trade.

The colonization of Mali was part of a larger scramble for Africa, where European powers sought to expand their influence and control over the continent. French colonialism in Mali began in the late 19th century, when French forces began to expand their control over the West African region. Mali was part of French Sudan, which also included present-day Senegal, Mauritania, Guinea, and Ivory Coast. The French established a colonial administration and a system of direct rule, where French civil servants governed over Malians on behalf of the French. This system is often criticized for having led to over-centralization, thus a lack of administrative independence which heavily impeded the political institutions of sovereign Mali.

Malian independence

History
Following the end of World War II, many West African colonies began. During colonization, France had promised its West African subjects that they would receive rights akin to citizenry in exchange for their self-determination. The extraction of West African labor and resources during the War only exacerbated relations between the colonies. Additionally, France's post-WWII recovery required significant attention and resources from the government, leaving colonies that were promised post-WWII stimulus without the money to support its veterans, invest in education, and infrastructure. As a result, Mali, a poor country plagued by droughts, "brain-drain", and a poor export economy relied heavily on French support to kickstart its independence as a nation.

Mali Federation (1959–1960)
Following the May 1958 crisis, the colonies of French West Africa were given the chance to vote for immediate independence or to join a reorganized French Community (an arrangement which would grant the colonies some self-determination while maintaining ties to France). Only Guinea voted for full independence and the other colonies of French West Africa voted to join the French Community. After the other French colonies decided against joining the federation, (Niger, Mauritania, and the Ivory Coast on their own accord, wheres Dahomey and Upper Volta did so following French external pressure) Soudan and Senegal made up the only nations within the federation. The purpose of the federation was to improve the existing economic and political collaboration that was made compulsory during French colonial rule; federation leaders believed that better organization between trade unions, budgeting, and other economic activities would increase productivity within the federation. International bargaining would also be made easier.

Duties within the inter-territory government were split between the Premier, Modibo Keïta, and the Vice-Premier and Ministere De La Defense, Mamadou Dia. In July 1959, leaders within the federation solicited independence from France, which was granted (on the condition that France would provide "economic and technical assistance").

The unity between Soudan and Senegal was short-lasted, however, as differences as in governance split Keïta and Senegalese President Léopold Senghor. For example, Keïta preferred that the federation Africanise its bureaucracy and civil service, while Senghor favored the continuity of French civil servants over the experienced Sengalese and Soudanese. This divide was only compounded by the character differences between Keïta, a puritanical aristocrat and Senghor a theoretician more comfortable with the idiosyncrasies of French society. This, along with other factors, led to the split of the federation when Keïta was arrested and then deported to Bamako on August 20 of 1960. On September 22, the Union Soudanaise–Rassemblement Démocratique Africain; US–RDA (Sudanese Union–African Democratic Party) proclaimed the inception of a new nation, the Republic of Mali.

Modibo Keïta's rule (1960–1968)
Souring relationships with Senegal and France (particularly the closing of the Dakar–Niger Railway) incentivized Mali to construct some sort of socialist economy. Repelled by the "dead-hand" of Senegal and its bourgeoisie,  Keïta remarked on how he sought to progress Mali, independent from its previous allies,It is also my opinion that separation from Senegal has contributed to the to mobilization of the Soudanese masses. This will allow the Soudanese Republic to fully realize its political, economic, social and cultural objectives on the basis of a genuine socialism, and exclusively according to the interests of the most deprived sections of the population.Though Keïta's rule enjoyed its successes in cultivating relationships with the Eastern Bloc and nationalizing certain aspects of the Malian economy, his emblematic personality that popularized at home centralized power to him and his entourage. This risked

Toward the end of Keïta's rule, Mali experienced growing economic stagnancy within agricultural sector which was compounded by soaring inflation as a result of imprudent borrowing practices, resulting in an economic deadlock.

In a last-ditch effort to stimulate its economy, Mali reached out to France on February 15, 1967. These accords resulted in a 50% devaluation of the Malian franc and a compulsory reduction in government expenditures; there was no alternative. The terms of this intervention, though poorly received by the Malian public, were essential in preserving the influx of French economic and agricultural aid.

This marked the end of Mali's experiment with Soviet-style socialism. Under serious external pressure from France, it shifted to a more open-market economy following a bloodless coup led by 14 young army officers led by Moussa Traore.

Economic and political relations

The previously mentioned restriction on Malian monetary policy had serious effects until about 1973.  The rate of growth of available credit in the Malian economy was consistently reduced (6.7 percent per year) and was much lower than monetary growth in the l'Union Monétaire Ouest-Africaine (UMOA). Compounded by a low demand for credit due to the agricultural crisis (severe drought and low interest rates), this made Mali even more dependent on French aid and trade. The monetary policy between the nations had succeeded in reducing Mali's inflation, but lost much of its economic autonomy to France. This is best exemplified by the fact that Mali's central bank lost the privilege of issuing currency to the Central Bank of Mali whose board of directors was composed of five Malian representatives and five French representatives (Franco-Malian agreements of December 19, 1967) and to which the French Public Treasury opened a transaction account. Simultaneously the commercial banking activities of the former issuing institute were taken over by the Development Bank of Mali, which was created with and financed by exterior MNCs. This monetary arrangement has enabled France to control the money supply of the CFA franc and to influence the decision-making process of the African central banks through their boards

Economists and historians focus on a second phase within the Malian economy when evaluating economic interventions in Mali. Following the coup of 1968, moderates within the Malian bureaucracy and military favored free-market economies as opposed to Keïta's more radical and internationally independent form of government. French colonialism had crippled its institutions and development and nearly bankrupted Mali.

In theory, the French government was obligated to remove its civil and foreign services from Mali in accord with the terms of decolonization. However, many French and Malian colonial bureaucrats stayed in power –– too many for the state to afford, and too controlling to reduce. Following the coup of 1968, many have speculated that France financed the opposition faction, though such cannot be proven.

Military interventions

Though the French army has provided training and weapons to the Malian army, the majority of French military intervention has happened as measure of counter-terrorism in the Sahel region.

Counter-terrorism

Operation Serval (French: Opération Serval) was a military campaign undertaken with he primary objective of removing Islamic extremists from the northern region of Mali, where they had initiated an offensive towards the central areas of the country.
The French intervention was in accordance with the United Nations Security Council Resolution 2085 dated 20 December 2012, and a formal appeal by the Malian interim government for French military aid.  It was considered a successful military intervention; Malian activism groups, government officials, as well as French scholars have reflected positively on the operation. Mathieu Guidère, a scholar of Islam and the Arab world at the University of Toulouse, said in an interview published in the newsmagazine Jeune Afrique, that without the French military intervention the state of Mali would have fallen. France's stated rationale for the operation is that to do otherwise would allow "a terrorist state at the doorstep of France and Europe."

The operation concluded on 15 July 2014, and was succeeded by Operation Barkhane, which was launched on 1 August 2014 to expand the French military's operations over a vast area of the Sahel region and continue combatting Islamist insurgents in the Sahel region.

Operation Barkhane is considered less successful than its predecessor, mainly because of the lack of military success, and partially because of the complications in withdrawing French soldiers.

As a result of the 2021 Malian Coup, French President Emmanuel Macron announced the end of the operation and his intentions to remove troops incrementally. On 18 March 2022, the military government of Mali asked France to withdraw its troops "without delay". President Macron however responded that about 5,000 French troops will leave Mali in an "orderly fashion" over the next four to six months, in order to provide protection for the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) and forces of other nations stationed in Mali.

Since 2013 and the beginning of the Operation Serval, replaced by Operation Barkhane in 2014, opinions in Mali have been divided as to the legitimacy of the French intervention. According to Mission Head for Peace in Mali at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Aurélien Tobie, "Between 2013 and 2015, we quickly realized, after the peace agreements in Ouagadougou and Algiers for Mali that the Malian opinion towards the French presence was changing. People were supporting the Serval Operation, but did not understand why the French presence was being prolonged with the Barkhane Operation".

The Friedrich Ebert Foundation conducted the "Mali-Meter" survey in Mali to assess the level of contentment among the populace with Operation Barkhane. The results indicated that fewer than fifty percent of the individuals surveyed were content with French military presence in the country. According to Tobie, these results are best explained by the geographical differences within the Malian population; "People in contact with the forces of Barkhane in the North of the country approve of it much more because they see changes in their daily lives. Conversely, people interviewed in Southern Mali, who are generally higher educated but also further away from the conflict zone, are much more critical of the French presence."

In recent years, Mali has witnessed widespread protests against France due to the perceived inadequacies of Operation Barkhane. The protests have been triggered by a series of factors, including allegations of civilian casualties and human rights violations by French troops, as well as the failure of the operation to bring about sustained peace and stability in the country.

One of the most significant anti-France protests occurred in 2022, when thousands of Malians took to the streets to express their anger and frustration with Operation Barkhane. The protests were sparked by the killing of several civilians in the village of Bounti, which was carried out by French fighter-jets. Though France insists that all the victims were armed jihadists, an investigation by MINUSMA revealed in March 2021 that,  "the group affected by the strike was overwhelmingly composed of civilians who are persons protected against attacks under international law." The incident fueled long-standing grievances against the French military presence in Mali and the perceived lack of accountability for the actions of French operations.

Many critics have noted France's inability to comprise on its military operations as a source of alienation and anger within the Malian population. This is compounded by the fact that the security situation has not improved since Operation Barkhane; jihadism has grown, as has the rise of communal militias that challenge the authority of local governments.

Other interventions
The French Development Agency (AFD) and Caisse des Dépôts et des Consignations (CDC) signed a strategic alliance charter in December 2016, one of the financial drivers of which is the creation of a €500 million investment fund. This fund is used to finance infrastructure projects in Africa, in various sectors (energy, telecommunications, etc.). Some critics, however, point to the fund's strategy of creating opportunities and opening the market to mostly French companies, thus feeding capital transfer bridges that are the roots of French neo-colonialism. As of November 16, 2022, France's Ministry for Foreign Affairs announced the suspension of all AFD activities in Mali.

Resident diplomatic missions

 France has an embassy in Bamako.
 Mali has an embassy in Paris.

See also
Conseil Présidentiel pour l'Afrique
French Africa
Mali Federation
CFA Franc
Embassy of France, Bamako
Mali War
The Gateway to Africa

References

External links
Embassy of France in Bamako
Consulate of Mali in France

Mali
Bilateral relations of Mali
Relations of colonizer and former colony

France–Mali relations


Gradishtë là một xã trong quận Lushnjë thuộc hạt Fier, Albania. Dân số năm 2005 là 8966 người.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Khu dân cư ở hạt Fier

Gradishtë


An Labracoglossa argenteiventris in uska species han Actinopterygii nga ginhulagway ni Peters hadton 1866. An Labracoglossa argenteiventris in nahilalakip ha genus nga Labracoglossa, ngan familia nga Kyphosidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Labracoglossa

Labracoglossa argenteiventris


Svjetsko prvenstvo u alpskom skijanju 2013. je održano na Planai u Schladmingu, Štajerska, Austrija, od 4 do 17 februara. Rekordan broj sportaša i zemalja je učestvovalo na ovom prvenstvu. Schladming je prethodno ugostio Svjetsko prvenstvo 1982; prije dobivanja domaćinstva za prvenstvo 2013, imali su dvije neuspješne ponude za domaćinstvo.

FIS je prvenstvo 2013 dodijelio Schladmingu, 29. maja 2008 u Cape Townu, Južnoafrička Republika. Druga tri finalista su bili Beaver Creek u Vailu, SAD, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italija, te St. Moritz, Švicarska. Beaver Creek/Vail je ugostio prvenstvo 2015, a St. Moritz 2017.

Države učesnice

Raspored

Informacije o utrkama
Startna vremena su po lolalnom vremenu (UTC+1).

Osvajači medalja

Žene

Muškarci

Ekipno

Bilans medalja
Legenda

Reference

Vanjski linkovi

 FIS-Ski.com – SP 2013 – kalendar i rezultati

2013. u alpskom skijanju
Sportska takmičenja u Austriji
2013
2013. u Austriji
Alpsko skijanje u Austriji


Sébastien Siani (Dakar, 21 de dezembro de 1986), é um futebolista Camaronês que atua como meio-campo. Atualmente, joga pelo Oostende.

Carreira
Siani representou o elenco da Seleção Camaronesa de Futebol no Campeonato Africano das Nações de 2017.

Ligações externas

Naturais de Dakar
Futebolistas dos Camarões
Futebolistas do Senegal
Futebolistas do Royal Sporting Club Anderlecht
Futebolistas do Sint-Truidense Voetbalvereniging
Jogadores da Seleção Camaronesa de Futebol
Jogadores da Copa das Nações Africanas de 2017
Futebolistas da Copa das Confederações FIFA de 2017

Sébastien Siani


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Lutosa goeldiana. Una ning gihulagway ni Henri Saussure ug Francois Jules Pictet de la Rive ni adtong 1897. Ang Lutosa goeldiana sakop sa kahenera nga Lutosa, ug kabanay nga Anostostomatidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Rio de Janeiro
 Colombia

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Rio de Janeiro
Lutosa
Insekto sa Kolombiya

Lutosa goeldiana


An Agoot (Pomadasys maculatus) in uska species han Actinopterygii nga syahan ginhulagway ni Bloch hadton 1793. An Agoot in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pomadasys, ngan familia nga Haemulidae. Ginklasipika han IUCN an species komo diri gud kababarak-an. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Agoot


Kaliwatan sa alibangbang ang Incurvaria pectinea. Una ning gihulagway ni Adrian Hardy Haworth ni adtong 1828. Ang Incurvaria pectinea sakop sa kahenera nga Incurvaria, ug kabanay nga Incurvariidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Incurvaria

Incurvaria pectinea


Zikhron Ya'aqov railway station is an inactive railway station on the Coastal railway in Israel. It is located 2 km west of the town of Zikhron Ya'akov.

History
The station was constructed by Palestine Railways on its main line which ran from Haifa to Kantarah in Egypt. Following the establishment of the state of Israel, Israel Railways inaugurated passenger service at Zikhron Ya'akov on 4 January 1949. The station remained in service until the late 1990s, when the high-speed Haifa–Binyamina–Tel Aviv service was separated from the newly created Binyamina–Tel Aviv suburban service: Zikhron Yaakov station was deemed too minor for the high-speed service, and too remote for the suburban service (which terminates at Binyamina station, about 10 kilometers south of Zikhron station).

Since the 2000s, recommencement of passenger service at Zikhron Yaakov railway station had been considered for inclusion into each of the Israel Railways five-year development plans, but has so far not received approval by the railway authorities, despite several public petitions.

The historic station building is still owned and maintained by Israel Railways; for some time in the 2010s, it had housed a café. Also in the 2010s, a large shopping center and a multiplex movie theater was built next to the station, serving the surrounding region which is mostly rural in character.

Gallery

References

Railway stations in Haifa District
Zikhron Ya'akov

Zikhron Ya'aqov railway station


Liberalisma ella frælsistevna er ein politisk hugsjón, har týdningarmest er at leggja dent á frælsi og møguleikar hins einstaka, veikan stat og lágan skatt. Liberalisma verður mett at vera ráðandi politiska hugsjón í Vesturheiminum. Harafturat eru javnrættindi týdningarmikil liður í liberalismu, t.e. øll skulu hava somu rættindi og somu møguleikar. Allir borgarar og øll vinna skulu hava fullan rætt til at virka innanfyri somu galdandi lógarkarmar. Týdningarmikið við liberalismu er eisini, at tey, sum arbeiða, skulu fáa pengar, meðan tey, sum ikki arbeiða, meira ella minni ongar pengar skulu fáa. Í fronsku kollveltingini vóru loysanarorðini ''frælsi, javnaður og brøðralag''. Liberalisman setur frælsi í hásæti. Í 1789 kom mannarættindayvirlýsingin, sum í 17 greinum vísir á grundleggjandi menniskjarættindi. Í 19. øld vóru mong hugtikin av liberalismu. Øll skuldu hava sama rætt at siga sína hugsan bæði í skrift og talu. Liberalistisku sjónarmiðini ávirkaðu eisini fíggjarstøðu landanna. Greiðastu mótsetningar til liberalismu eru sosialisma, kommunisma og marxisma. Meðan statirnir eru tann grundleggjandi eindin í merkantilismu og kommunismu, er einstaklingurin grundleggjandi eindin í liberalismu.

Hugsanir í liberalismu kunnu í stóran mun knýtast til hugsanir Johns Lockes (1632- 1704) og Adams Smiths (1723-1790). Smith vildi vera við, at tann einstaki er sjálvsøkin, men at tað er ein fyrimunir fyri samfelagið sum heild. Adam Smith helt, at um øll í einum landi gera tað, sum loysir seg best fyri tey sjálvi, so er hetta eisini gott fyri heildina. Smith skrivaði í 1776 bókina The Wealth of Nations. Hetta verk var ætlað sum ein atfinning at verandi merkantilistisku skipan. Um hetta mund vóru nógvar avmarkingar fyri búskaparligum virksemi galdandi. Merkantilistiska skipanin hevði lagt upp til, at stjórnir skuldu leggja seg út í búskaparligar stýringar av vinnulívi við tí endamáli at veksa um útflutning og avmarka innflutning. Á henda hátt fóru lond at standa seg betur í kappingini mótvegis øðrum londum, og hetta hevði týdning fyri ríkidømi í einstaka landinum. Smith hevði eina aðra fatan. Hann grundgav fyri fríhandli og bert avmarkaðari uppílegging frá politiskari síðu.

Tað, at marknaðurin skal vera fríur, merkir ikki, at øll kunnu gera, sum tey vilja. Ein fortreyt fyri liberalismu er, at statirnir tryggja frælsi hins einstaka. Frælsi skal ikki nýtast til at snýta onnur, og er tað soleiðis, at vit á einum øki í samfelagnum fáa eina monopolfyritøku, so skal hon annaðhvørt upploysast í fleiri smærri fyritøkur. Tær strongu kappingarlógirnar, sum eru galdandi í Vesturheiminum, eru júst gjørdar við tí fyri eyga at tryggja ein sterka kapping. Hetta er liberalistiskur vinnupolitikkur. Sjálvur hornasteinurin í einum liberalum búskapi er privatur ognarrættur. Tá ið tilfeingið er á privatum hondum, er størri vilji at gagnnýta tilfeingið effektivt. Adam Smith var av tí áskoðan, at fríur handil er av størsta týdningi, og at staturin ikki eigur at leggja seg út í marknaðin, tí at marknaðurin er sjálvregulerandi. Hann doypti hesa mekanismuna ósjónliga hondin (enskt: The invisible hand).

Aftaná Seinna heimsbardaga tók av álvara eitt liberalistiskt rák seg upp í heimsbúskapinum. Endamálið var m.a. at menna heimshandilin við tí grundgeving, at handil er drívmegin aftanfyri vøkstur og búskaparligari menning.  Tað finnast nógv ymiskt sjónarmið innan liberalismu. Tað er tey, sum leggja dent á búskaparliga javnstøðu og leggja seg upp ímóti sosialliberalistiskum sjónarmiðum, meðan onnur halda, at frælsi hins einstaka er týdningarmeiri enn sosialt rættvísi.

Klassisk liberalisma leggur dent á einstaklingin, ognarrættin, atomismu, laissez-faire kapitalismu (búskaparlig liberalisma ella kapitalisma). Tann modernaða liberalisman hevur positivari áskoðan á stjórnina. Góðkenning av ávísari redistributión og laissez-faire kapitalisman vrakað. Í USA eru demokratar tað, sum amerikanarar kalla «liberalir» (vinstrahallir). Á tí høgrahallu síðuni í Evropa finnast fleiri rætningar, eitt nú sosialliberalisma, liberalisma og klassisk liberalisma.

Keldur

Politisk hugsjón

Liberalisma


'n Cause célèbre (Frans vir "opsienbarende saak";  meervoud: causes célèbres, op dieselfde manier uitgespreek as die enkelvoud) is 'n saak of voorval wat wyd omstredenheid en openbare debattering veroorsaak. Die term word algemeen in die media gebruik – soms op 'n positiewe manier vir omstrede regsake vanweë hulle presedentwaarde, maar meer dikwels op 'n negatiewe manier vir berugte sake weens die skaal, skandaal, verontwaardiging of samesweringsteorieë wat betrokke is.

Dit is een van verskeie Franse terme wat algemeen in Afrikaans gebruik word, omdat dit 'n leenwoordgroep is. Dit word dus nie gekursifiseer nie.

Daar is al opgemerk dat die openbare aandag wat aan 'n spesifieke saak of voorval gegee word, die feite kan verdoesel eerder as opklaar. Volgens een waarnemer word die ware verhaal van menige cause célèbre nooit geopenbaar in die getuienis of die advokaat se toespraak nie, "maar kan die fiete uit ou koerante herontdek word wanneer die stof van die tyd hulle immuun teen skandaal gemaak het".

Voorbeelde
'n Paar voorbeelde van causes célèbres in die afgelope dekades was:
Die moord op George Floyd, VSA, 2020
Die moord op Jamal Khashoggi, Turkye, 2018
Pussy Riot-verhoor, Rusland, 2012
O.J. Simpson-moordverhoor, VSA, 1994-1995
Tate-LaBianca-moorde, VSA, 1969
Die sluipmoord op John F. Kennedy, VSA, 1963

Verwysings

Skakels

Terminologie

Cause célèbre


"Project Alamo" was a database of voter information created for Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign and an associated fundraising and political advertising operation on social media platforms. It was organized by the Giles-Parscale firm in San Antonio, Texas. The campaign paid Giles-Parscale as much as $94 million for fundraising, political advertising, and digital media services, including the creation of Trump's website. A new database of voter information named "Project Alamo" was at the heart of Giles-Parscale's efforts, allowing highly targeted advertising on social media platforms. The advertising campaigns added to the database over time, driving more effective targeting. The scale of the fundraising and political advertising campaigns on social media was massive, with hundreds of thousands of targeted ads being delivered daily. Project Alamo has been credited as an important factor in Trump's 2016 victory.

Fundraising
Giles-Parscale raised over $250 million for Donald Trump, primarily through Facebook. Giles-Parscale used targeting tools that are part of the Facebook advertising platform to deliver carefully crafted ads soliciting small donations from specific audiences defined by demographics, interests, and affinities. When a contributor would make a small donation, that person's information would be rolled up in a database of contributors that the firm would then reach more directly for future fundraising efforts. Facebook was thus used for cost-effective donor discovery, essentially a funnel for new contributors.

After the election, Brad Parscale, a principal at Giles-Parscale and the Trump campaign's Digital Director, described how the Facebook fundraising funnel worked: "Maybe you see an ad on Facebook and donate $5. Now you're in my system. So now it doesn't become efficient for me to get money from you on Facebook because they charge me. So I start using other means; cell phone, email and other operations to get to you to make further donations."

Giles-Parscale targeted fundraising ads through Facebook's "Lookalike Audiences" tool, finding new people with similar characteristics to known Trump supporters based on demographics, interests, and affinities. The inputs for lookalike targeting included a database of Trump supporters from the campaign as well as multiple data sources from the Republican National Committee. Once the lookalike audience profiles were defined, ads could then be targeted and served to them based on what was known about them. Giles-Parscale created and A/B-tested thousands of ad variants, tuning them for maximum effectiveness.

Facebook allows micro-targeting down to neighborhoods (geographically) and also by very narrow interests and affinities.

Political advertising
The fundraising ads created to attract donors also contained key political messages and themes for the Trump campaign, so the fundraising ads doubled as political ads. The cost to surface a fundraising ad would naturally drop as more people interacted with the ad (through Facebook's surfacing algorithms), increasing its effectiveness as a messaging tool as well as a donor discovery mechanism. This was not a strategy that was unique to Giles-Parscale or to Trump, but the scale at which this dual strategy was used in Project Alamo was certainly notable.

In addition to fundraising ads, Giles-Parscale identified 14.4 million persuadable voters in key districts of swing states and targeted political ads at them through Facebook and other social media platforms. The ads were intended to galvanize turn-out for Trump supporters and suppress turn-out for key Democratic voters. In the San Antonio Express-News interview referenced earlier, Parscale said of the targeted ads, "That's why we won. We knew just the voters we needed to turn out and we turned them out in big numbers".

Thousands of ad variants were A/B-tested for effectiveness. Gary Coby, director of advertising at the Republican National Committee, said, "On any given day…the campaign was running 40,000 to 50,000 variants of its ads, testing how they performed in different formats, with subtitles and without, and static versus video, among other small differences. On the day of the third presidential debate in October, the team ran 175,000 variations." Coby called this "A/B testing on steroids."

Dark advertising and dark posts
Giles-Parscale's Facebook ads in the 2016 campaign included "dark posts"; targeted Facebook ads that appear in a user's Facebook Newsfeed without visibility to anyone else on the platform (e.g. other Facebook friends). These were considered "dark advertising," as the advertisements did not include any reference or link to the advertiser.

In response to the outcry over dark advertising on Facebook, CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced in September 2017 that all future political ads would be linked to the advertiser. Additional details were rolled out in October 2017, including the requirement that all call-outs or banners advertised would specify who paid for them. Facebook now aggregates every ad purchased by an advertiser on a special page and maintains a searchable archive of each advertiser's ads going back four years.

The name "Project Alamo"
The moniker "Project Alamo" was initially attached to the database of voter information created and used by Giles-Parscale during the 2016 campaign but eventually encompassed the associated fundraising and political advertising efforts as well. The name is believed to be derived from the location of Giles-Parscale in San Antonio (which was the nerve center of the digital operations during the campaign), also the location of the Battle of the Alamo.

See also

 Cambridge Analytica

References

Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign

Project Alamo


Kaliwatan sa muragkarpa ang Schistura kodaguensis. Una ning gihulagway ni Menon ni adtong 1987. Ang Schistura kodaguensis sakop sa kahenera nga Schistura, ug kabanay nga Nemacheilidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Asya
 Indya

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Muragkarpa
Muragkarpa sa Asya
Schistura (Nemacheilidae)
Muragkarpa sa Indiya

Schistura kodaguensis


Teofilakt Lakapen (; 917 – 27. februar 956) bio je grčki plemić i patrijarh Carigrada (2. februar 933 – 27. februar 956), najmlađi sin bizantijskog admirala Romana Lakapena i njegove supruge Teodore te brat Helene Lekapene, carice Bizantijskog carstva. Roman je htio Teofilakta postaviti na mjesto patrijarha odmah nakon smrti Nikole Mistika, ali Teofilakt je tada bio premlad za to mjesto te su nakon Nikole patrijarsi bili Stjepan II Carigradski i Trifon Carigradski. Roman je Teofilakta dao kastrirati te je Teofilakt prevarom postao patrijarh nakon šta se Trifon povukao s tog mjesta.

Teofilakt je poslao misionare Mađarima te je dao savjet caru Petru I Bugarskom glede bogumila. Ipak, Teofilakta nije toliko zanimala religija koliko njegovi konji, kojih je bilo mnogo te je on umro nakon šta je pao s jednog.

Reference

|-
| width="30%" align="center" | Prethodnik:Trifon Carigradski
| width="40%" align="center" | Patrijarh Konstantinopolja
| width="30%" align="center" | Nasljednik:Polieukt Carigradski

Porodica Lakapen
Carigradski patrijarsi
Umrli 956.
Bizantijci u 10. vijeku

Teofilakt Lakapen


In the Season of Buds er en amerikansk stumfilm fra 1910 af D. W. Griffith.

Medvirkende
 Mack Sennett som Henry
 Mary Pickford som Mabel
 Charles West som Steve
 W. Chrystie Miller som Zeke
 Kate Bruce

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Stumfilm fra USA
Amerikanske film fra 1910
Dramafilm fra USA

In the Season of Buds


Chelkan é uma língua Altaica setentrional falada pelos Chelkanos nos distritos de Turachakskiy e Choyskiy em Altaica no sul da Rússia. Chelkan foi considerado um dialeto da Altai, porém agora classificou e reconheceu como uma língua separada. De acordo com o recenseamento de 2010, cerca de 2.000 pessoas falam a língua.

O Chelkano foi documentado pela primeira vez na década de 1860 pela V.V. Radlov. Outros estudos da língua foram realizados durante o século XX. No entanto, a língua permaneceu como somente oral até o século XXI. O primeiro livro em Chelkano, um livro didático para crianças, foi publicado em 2004. Um dicionário também foi publicado.

Escrita
O Chelkano usa o alfabeto cirílico completo com 5 letras adicionais.

Notas

Ligações externas
Chelkano em Omniglot.com
Línguas da Rússia
Línguas altaicas

Língua chelkan


Kambodžanski genocid (kmerski: របបប្រល័យពូជសាសន៍) počinio je režim Crvenih Kmera predvođen Polom Potom između 1975. i 1979. Ubijeno je, prema procjenama, između 1.5 i 3 miliona ljudi. Kambodžanski građanski rat rezultirao je uspostavom Demokratske Kampućije od strane Crvenih Kmera, koji su planirali stvoriti formu agrarnog socijalizma zasnovanu na idealima staljinizma i maoizma. To je dovelo do prisilnog preseljenja stanovništva iz urbanih centara, torture, masovnih pogubljenja, prisilnog rada, neuhranjenosti i bolesti, pri čemu je umrlo 25% ukupnog stanovništva Kambodže. Genocid je okončan 1979. vijetnamskom invazijom. Do 2009. otkriveno je 23.745 masovnih grobnica.

2. januara 2001, kambodžanska vlada usvojila je zakon o uspostavi tribunala za genocid. Suđenja su počela 17. februara 2009. 7. augusta 2014. Nuon Chea i Khieu Samphan osuđeni su na doživotnu kaznu zatvora zbog zločina protiv čovječnosti počinjenih tokom genocida.

Državni teror pod Crvenim Kmerima

Tajna policija Santebal bila je dio organizicione strukture Crvenih Kmera mnogo prije njihovog dolaska na vlast 17. aprila 1975. Son Sen, koji će kasnije postati zamjenik premijera i ministar narodne odbrane, na čelo sigurnosnog aparata Santebala postavlja druga Ducha. Kada su Crveni Kmeri preuzeli vlast, Duch svoje sjedište premješta u Phnom Penh i direktno izvještava Son Sena. U to vrijeme mala kapela u gradu je korištena za zatvaranje režimovih zatvorenika, kojih je bilo manje od dvije stotine. U maju 1976, Duch svoje sjedište premješta na posljednju lokaciju, bivšu srednju školu Tuol Sleng, u koju je moglo stati 1.500 zatvorenika.

Vlada Crvenih Kmera je hapsila, mučila i ubijala svakoga za koga se sumnjalo da pripada nekoj od kategorija navodnih neprijatelja:
 svakoga s vezama sa bivšom vladom ili stranim vladama.
 profesionalce i intelektualce - u praksi ovo se odnosilo na svakoga ko je bio obrazovan, poznavao strani jezik ili čak nosio naočare. Pol Pot je i sam bio univerzitetski obrazovan (iako je napustio fakultet) sa ukusom za francusku književnost; također je tečno pričao francuski. Mnogi umjetnici, uključujući muzičare, pisce i filmske producente, su pogubljeni. Neki su i danas popularni među Kmerima.
 etnički Vijetnamci, Kinezi, Tajlanđani i ostale manjine, kambodžanski kršćani (uglavnom katolici, a i sama je crkva bila na udaru), Čami (po religiji muslimani) i budistički sveštenici.
 "ekonomski saboteri": mnogi bivši stanovnici urbanih sredina koji su bili krivi zbog manjka poljoprivredne sposobnosti.
Kroz 1970e, a posebno od sredine 1975, partija je uzdrmana frakcijskim sukobima. Došlo je čak i do oružanih pokušaja da se svrgne Pol Pot. Čistke su svoj vrhunac doživjele 1977. i 1978. kada su pogubljene hiljade ljudi, uključujući i neke lidere partije.

Danas se primjeri metoda mučenja korištenih od Crvenih Kmera mogu vidjeti u Muzeju genocida Tuol Slengu.

Sistem mučenja u Tuol Slengu bio je dizajniran tako da zatvorenici priznaju bilo koje zločine za koje su ih optužili njihovi zarobljivači. U njihovim priznanjima, od zatvorenika je traženo da opišu svoje lične pozadine. Ako su bili članovi partije, morali su otkriti kada su se pridružili revoluciji i svoje radne zadatke. Tada su morali povezati svoje izdajničke aktivnosti u hronološkom redu. U trećem dijelu priznanja zatvorenici su otkrivali osujećene zavjere i izdajničke razgovore. Na kraju priznanja nalazio se niz imena izdajnika koji su bili prijatelji, kolege ili poznanici zatvorenika. Neke su liste sadržale više od stotinu imena. Ljudi čija su imena bila na listama često su pozivani na ispitivanje. Tipična priznanja sadržala su više hiljada riječi u kojima su zatvorenici ispreplitali stvarne događaje sa izmišljenim iskazima o njihovim špijunskim aktivnostima za CIA-u, KGB ili Vijetnam.

Oko 17.000 ljudi prošlo je kroz Tuol Sleng (poznat i kao S-21) prije nego su odvedeni na mjesta (poznata i kao polja smrti) izvan Phnom Penha poput Choeung Eka, gdje je većina ubijena (uglavnom pijucima da se ne bi trošila municija) i sahranjena u masovnim grobnicama. Od hiljada ljudi koji su ušli u Tuol Sleng, zna se za samo sedam preživjelih. Tuol Sleng je bio samo jedan od 196 zatvora kojima su upravljali Crveni Kmeri.

Genocid manjina
Na udaru režima Crvenih Kmera bili su i etnički Vijetnamci, Kinezi, Tajlanđani, Čami, kao i kambodžanski kršćani i budisti. Britanski sociolog Martin Shaw opisao je kambodžanski genocid kao "najčistiji genocid ere Hladnog rata".

Između 327.000 i 541.000 pripadnika etničkih ili religijskih manjina pogubljeno je tokom genocida.

Meta Crvenih Kmera tokom genocida bile su razne etničke manjine. Režim je vršio prisilno preseljenje manjina i zabranjivao je upotrebu manjinskih jezika. Ovaj pokušaj čišćenja kambodžanskog društva po rasnim, društvenim i političkim osnovama doveo je do čistki vojnog i političkog rukovodstva bivšeg režima, industrijskih lidera, studenata, doktora, novinara i pravnika, kao i kineskih i vijetnamskih etničkih manjina.

Dekretom je zabranjeno postojanje Kineza, Vijetnamaca, Čama i drugih 20 manjina. Ove su manjine činile 15% ukupnog stanovništva Kambodže na početku vladavine Crvenih Kmera.

Pitanje genocida
U Stalnom odboru Crvenih Kmera, četiri člana su bila kineskog porijekla, dva su bili Vijetnamci i dva Kmeri. Neki posmatrači smatraju da miješani sastav čini teoriju o namjernom istrebljenju manjina teškom za dokazati. S druge strane, analitičar političkih ubistava Rudolph Rummel smatra da je postojala jasna genocidna namjera:
Jedna procjena je da je od 40.000 do 60.000 monaha, samo 800 do 1.000 preživjelo. Znamo da je od 2.680 monaha u 8 manastira, samo 70 bilo živo 1979. Što se tiče budističkih hramova koji su naseljavali pejzaž Kambodže, Crveni Kmeri su uništili 95%, a preostalih nekoliko su pretvorili u skladišta ili su ih dodijelili za ponižavajuću upotrebu. Nevjerovatno, za kratak period od godine ili nešto duže, mala grupa Crvenih Kmera uništila je centar kambodžanske kulture, njenu duhovnu inkarnaciju, institucije. Kao dio planirane genocidne kampanje, Crveni Kmeri tražili su i ubijali druge manjine, kao što su muslimanski Čami. U distriktu Kompong Xiem, naprimjer, uništili su pet čamskih zaseoka i navodno masakrirali 20.000 ljudi koji su živjeli tu; u distriktu Koong Neas od 20.000 Čama preživjela su samo 4.

Reference

Vanjski linkovi

Historija Kambodže
Progon kršćana
Progon muslimana
Progon budista
Ratni zločini u Kambodži
Masakri u Kambodži
Crveni Kmeri
Genocid
Kambodžanski genocid

Kambodžanski genocid


Jedarcetov protein 9 jest protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran genom NOL9 sa  hromosoma 1.

Aminokiselinska sekvenca
Dužina polipeptidnog lanca je 702 aminokiseline, a molekulska težina 79.323 Da.

Reference

Dopunska literatura

Geni na hromosomu 1
Ljudski proteini
Proteomika

NOL9


Mohammed Abbas Shyaa Al-Saedi (arab. الصعيدي محمد عباس شياع ;ur. 31 grudnia 1986) – iracki zapaśnik walczący w stylu klasycznym. Piąty na igrzyskach azjatyckich w 2010 i ósmy w 2014. Dwunasty na mistrzostwach Azji w 2014. Mistrz igrzysk panarabskich w 2011 i drugi w 2023. Wicemistrz arabski w 2022 roku.

Przypisy

Bibliografia

Iraccy zapaśnicy
Urodzeni w 1986

Mohammed Al-Saedi


Østbirk Skole er en folkeskole beliggende i Østbirk i Horsens Kommune ca. 15 km nord for Horsens. Skolen har ca. 450 elever fordelt på 9 klassetrin. Skolen er grundlagt i 1904 og har fungeret som skole siden.

Skoledistriktet grænser op til Brædstrup, Gedved, Nim og Egebjerg skoledistrikter.

Udeområderne på skolen

I mellemtrinnets skolegård er der blandt andet to fodboldbaner, klatrestativ, gynger, og en lille skov man kan lege i.
I udskolingens skolegård er der en fodboldbane, udendørs bordtennisbord og bordbænkesæt, hvor man kan spise sin madpakke. I indskolingen er der rig mulighed for at more sig i pauserne. Der er blandt andet: To fodboldbaner, bålsted, svævebane, sandkasse, gyngestativer og meget mere.

Lokalområdet

Østbirk er en by i Østjylland med 2.225 indbyggere, beliggende 11 km øst for Brædstrup, 16 km sydvest for Skanderborg og 15 km nordvest for Horsens. Byen hører til Horsens Kommune og ligger i Region Midtjylland. Østbirk hører til Østbirk Sogn, og Østbirk Kirke ligger i byen. For børnene er der mange muligheder for fritidsaktiviteter, man kan gå til fodbold, håndbold, badminton, tennis, Esport, ridning og meget mere.

Karakterer og trivsel

Den samlede gennemsnitskarakter for folkeskolens afgangseksamen i skoleåret 2019/2020 var 7,8. Det er en stigning på 0,9 % i forhold til året før.

En trivselsundersøgelse fra Undervisningsministeriet viser at 91,4 % af børnene trives generelt. 93,7 % trives socialt og 86,7 % trives fagligt.

Eleverne
Der går 457 elever på skolen, og der går 22,9 elever pr. klasse. Eleverne har i gennemsnit 5,7 % fravær, det er under landsgennemsnittet som er på 5,9 %.
I 2016/2017 startede 90% på en ungdomsuddannelse, det er både højere end kommunegennemsnittet som er på 82,6 og landsgennemsnittet som er på 85%.
Kompetencedækningen i 2019/2020 var 93,1 %, det er over gennemsnittet i Horsens kommune. Kompetencedækning er andelen af undervisningstimer der varetages af en lærer med undervisningskompetence i faget.

Kilder

Eksterne henvisninger
 Østbirk Skoles hjemmeside
 Billeder fra Østbirk Skole på arkiv.dk

Folkeskoler
Etableret i 1904
Horsens Kommune

Østbirk Skole


An Bombycopsis bipars in uska species han Lepidoptera nga ginhulagway ni Walker hadton 1855. An Bombycopsis bipars in nahilalakip ha genus nga Bombycopsis, ngan familia nga Lasiocampidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Bombycopsis

Bombycopsis bipars


Skygger er en dansk børnefilm fra 1971 instrueret af Peter Ringgaard.

Medvirkende

 Karen Margrethe Bjerre
 Henning Jensen
 Jørgen Kiil
 Alf Lassen
 Lise-Lotte Norup

Eksterne henvisninger

Kortfilm fra Danmark
Filmskolefilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 1971

Skygger (film fra 1971)


Quang Trung là một phường thuộc quận Hà Đông, thành phố Hà Nội, Việt Nam.

Phường có diện tích 0,84 km², dân số năm 2008 là 16.274 người, mật độ dân số đạt 19.374 người/km².

Chú thích

Liên kết ngoài

Đơn vị hành chính Việt Nam đặt tên theo tên người

Quang Trung, Hà Đông


Knútr Sveinsson may refer to:

Cnut the Great (c. 995 – 1035)
Canute IV of Denmark (c. 1042 – 1086)

Knútr Sveinsson


Ang Tafuna ngalan niining mga mosunod:

American Samoa

 Tāfuna, lungsod, Western District,

Sierra Leone

 Tafuna (suba), Northern Province,

Tonga

 Tafuna (pulo), Vava'u,

Zimbabwe

 Mutafunwa, bukid,

Pagklaro paghimo ni bot 2015-12
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot American Samoa
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Sierra Leone
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Tonga
Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Zimbabwe

Tafuna


Kaliwatan sa ito ang Nedystoma novaeguineae. Una ning gihulagway ni Weber ni adtong 1913. Ang Nedystoma novaeguineae sakop sa kahenera nga Nedystoma, ug kabanay nga Ariidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Asya
 Oseyaniya

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Isdangtunay
Isdangtunay sa Asya
Isdangtunay sa Oseyaniya
Nedystoma

Nedystoma novaeguineae


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Homotoicha sordida. Una ning gihulagway ni Rehn, J.A.G. ni adtong 1920. Ang Homotoicha sordida sakop sa kahenera nga Homotoicha, ug kabanay nga Tettigoniidae.

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
 Mato Grosso do Sul
 Bolibiya

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Insekto sa Mato Grosso do Sul
Insekto sa Bolibiya
Homotoicha

Homotoicha sordida


La casetta in giardino è un'opera realizzata nel 1908 dal pittore spagnolo Pablo Picasso. È realizzata con olio su tela e misura cm 92x73.

È conservata a Mosca nel Museo Puškin.

Il quadro è ispirato al lavoro di Braque, amico di Picasso, col quale l'artista aveva stretto una stretta collaborazione, che si risolse qualche anno dopo con la nascita del Cubismo.

Collegamenti esterni

casetta
Casetta in giardino

La casetta in giardino


O Pristimantis albertus é uma espécie de anuro da família Craugastoridae. É nativa da região do Rio San Alberto, no Departamento de Pasco, no Peru. É encontrado em florestas húmidas e montanhosas, a uma altitude de .

Pristimantis
Anfíbios descritos em 2007
Anfíbios do Peru

Pristimantis albertus


Kaliwatan sa alasiwsiw ang Trachytettix minor. Una ning gihulagway ni Luc A. Devriese ni adtong 1999. Ang Trachytettix minor sakop sa kahenera nga Trachytettix, ug kabanay nga Tetrigidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.

Ang mga gi basihan niini

Insekto
Trachytettix

Trachytettix minor


An Telescopus dhara in uska species han Colubridae nga ginhulagway ni Forskal hadton 1775. An Telescopus dhara in nahilalakip ha genus nga Telescopus, ngan familia nga Colubridae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Telescopus

Telescopus dhara


Chimica
 PEK – sigla del polieterochetone

Codici
 PEK – codice aeroportuale IATA dell'aeroporto internazionale di Pechino (Cina)
 pek – codice ISO 639-3 attribuito alla lingua penchal

Geografia
 Pek – fiume della Serbia, affluente del Danubio

Pek


Paradolichurus morelensis là một loài côn trùng cánh màng trong họ Ampulicidae, thuộc chi Paradolichurus. Loài này được F. Williams miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1962.

Xem thêm
Danh sách các loài trong họ Ampulicidae

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Paradolichurus

Paradolichurus morelensis


Bishop Rock  (em cornuálio: Men an Eskob) é uma minúscula ilha de 46 m de comprimento por 16 m de largura, formada apenas por alguns rochedos, sendo uma das inúmeras ilhotas que pertencem às Ilhas Scilly. Bishop Rock é tão pequena, que possui apenas uma construção: o Farol de Bishop Rock (: Bishop Rock Lighthouse), erguido em 1858 (depois de 11 anos de construção), que tem 49 metros de altura e que ocupa toda a sua área. Por conta dessa construção, essa ilha entrou para o Guinness Book como a menor ilha do mundo a possuir uma estrutura feita pelo homem.

Situada a cerca de 50 quilômetros da costa sudoeste da península da Cornualha, na Inglaterra, é um local de difícil acesso por conta das rochas e corais que cercam a ilha. Desta forma, para facilitar a chegada de visitantes, foi-se construído um heliponto no topo da torre do Farol de Bishop Rock.

O Farol

O Farol de Bishop Rock, também conhecido como O Rei dos Faróis, possui 10 andares, com escada em espiral para o 2º andar com uma porta (feita de metal - provavelmente bronze - e instalada em 1887) que conduz a uma escada de metal externo (provavelmente bronze) que levam aos outros 9 andares. As características de cada andar estão listadas abaixo:

 1º andar - Tanque de água, que fornece água fresca para o guarda do farol
 2º andar - Sala de entrada com porta metálica que leva à escada exterior para base abaixo
 3º andar - Arrecadação, com janela
 4º andar - Primeira sala de óleo, com tanques de óleo usados anteriormente para acender a lâmpada
 5º andar - Sala do segundo óleo, com janela
 6º andar - Sala de estar para o guarda do farol, com janela
 7º andar - Quarto para detentor de farol, com janela
 8º andar - Armazém
 9º andar - Sala de serviço
 10º andar - Lâmpada
 Topo - Heliponto

História
As rochas em torno das Ilhas Scilly causaram inúmeros naufrágios no passado, entre os quais o Desastre das Ilhas Scilly de 1707, em que cerca de 2.000 pessoas morreram. Naquela época, a sinalização das rochas ao redor das Ilhas Scilly foi confiada ao farol construído em 1860 na Ilha de St Agnes. Porém, a corporação da Trinity House decidiu que isso era inadequado e decidiu então construir um farol nas pedras mais ocidentais das Ilhas Scilly, que é a Bishop Rock.

Primeira Construção
O engenheiro-chefe da Trinity House, James Walker, opôs-se à construção de uma torre de granito, argumentando que a rocha era muito pequena e exposta à fúria do Atlântico: na área, estimava-se naquela época uma média de 30 tempestades e Walker mostrou que a pressão do vento poderia exceder 7.000 libras por pé quadrado (psf), ou 3.42 Kgf / cm².

Foi decidido então construir-se um farol tubular de ferro fundido suportado por seis pilões (também de ferro fundido) enroscados na rocha de granito, unidos com barras de ferro: de acordo com o designer, desta forma as ondas passariam entre os pólos oferecendo menos resistência a uma torre de alvenaria sólida e, portanto, sem tensões mecânicas particulares à estrutura. Em 1847, foram atribuídas 12.500 libras e, em 1849, o edifício de 36 metros de altura foi concluído, com exceção do equipamento leve, mas no dia 5 de fevereiro daquele ano, uma tempestade de potência excepcional, que também causou danos às Ilhas Scilly, varreu toda a estrutura.

Segunda Construção
O engenheiro Walker, que trabalhava em colaboração com Nicholas Douglass e seu filho James, voltou à ideia de uma torre de granito, ao estilo do Farol Eddystone, construído por John Smeaton em 1759. Após um minucioso escrutínio da rocha, ele escolheu como äbrigo do farol" um ponto que permitiria uma base de 10 metros de diâmetro. A rocha foi continuamente varrida pelas ondas superficiais, e os blocos inferiores da alvenaria tiveram que ser colocados cerca de 30 centímetros abaixo do nível da maré baixa. Uma forte represa provisória foi construída em torno da fundação, após o que a água foi bombeada para permitir que os pedreiros trabalhem em seco. Os trabalhadores foram alojados em uma ilha desabitada próxima, onde as estruturas foram construídas para acomodá-los, oficinas e armazenamento; quando as condições climáticas lhe permitiram chegar ao estaleiro marítimo e voltar para a ilha no final do turno. Os blocos de granito vieram do continente até o depósito na ilha, onde foram numerados e moldados antes de serem enviados para o local de construção; aqui os blocos acabados de peso variável entre uma e duas toneladas foram colocados e trancados em todos os lados por bordas ranhuras, de modo a formar uma massa imóvel. Precisamente devido ao mau tempo freqüente, as mudanças foram curtas e demoradas, então a construção da torre só levou sete anos. Foram utilizadas 2500 toneladas de granito, com um custo de 34.560 libras naquele momento. A luz foi iluminada pela primeira vez em 1 de setembro de 1858 após 11 anos de trabalho, e o farol foi considerado um triunfo da engenharia inglesa. O trabalho recebeu elogios da esposa do príncipe do Reino Unido, Alberto de Saxe-Coburgo-Gota, marido da rainha Vitória do Reino Unido. Durante uma tempestade particularmente violenta, pouco depois da inauguração, uma onda puxou o sino do sinal de névoa, pesado 550 libras, de seu suporte na "galeria" a 30 metros de altura. Em 20 de abril de 1874, outra tempestade caiu sobre as Ilhas Scilly: 35 metros de ondas caíram na torre, fazendo com que ela se afunde perigosamente; os guardiões suportaram o desastre. Com o tempo, os sinais de colapso tornaram-se evidentes, os prismas ópticos quebraram devido aos movimentos da estrutura.

Terceira Construção: O Rei dos Faróis
Em 1881, Sir James Duglas realizou uma inspeção minuciosa do farol, detectando graves danos estruturais. Foi decidido iniciar o trabalho de consolidação e aumentar a elevação de 12 metros; Douglas projetou uma nova torre superior que abrangeria a existente, uma intervenção revolucionária para a era. Em 25 de maio de 1883, o trabalho começou sob a orientação de seu filho William enquanto o farol antigo continuava a funcionar. A base foi reforçada com uma enorme parede de blocos de granito afundando na rocha e solidamente dobrada: as ondas teriam baixado parte de sua energia antes de bater no farol. Devido à falta de espaço, não foi possível construir andaimes, o que fez o trabalho que teve que ser realizado usando apenas cordas feitas mais difíceis. A antiga torre tornou-se uma parte estruturalmente cooperativa da nova, a parte de rafting foi completada pela continuação da nova alvenaria, com uma espessura média de cerca de um metro. Mais de 3200 toneladas de granito foram adicionadas: no final do trabalho, o peso total da torre, com 44 metros de altura, foi de 5720 toneladas e o custo total atingiu 66 mil libras. A nova lanterna foi acesa em 25 de outubro de 1887.

Atualizações Recentes
O farol foi eletrificado em 1973 e automatizado em 1991, mas foi guardado até 1992. Acima da lanterna foi construída uma plataforma para o pouso de helicópteros, de uma capacidade de 3600 kg, para facilitar o acesso a técnicos de manutenção periódicos. Hoje, o acesso ao farol é apenas por via aérea. Em 13 de junho de 2007, o sinal de neblina ficou fora de serviço.

Estrutura
A Estrutura do farol é composta de uma torre de bloco de granito de 49 metros de altura, coberta pela lanterna. A altura do plano focal é de 44 metros (144 pés). A torre parece cinza porque não está pintada, a lanterna e a plataforma são pintadas de branco. A torre abriga as instalações onde os guardiões estavam hospedados, agora não são mais usados.

Sinal Óptico
A lâmpada é elétrica, a ótica gira com lentes hiper-radiais, com uma distância focal de 1320 milímetros. A característica são dois flashes brancos durante um período de 15 segundos.

Sinal de neblina
O sinal de nevoeiro, que já não estava em uso desde 13 de junho de 2007, era uma característica de chifre de dois sons (um longo e um curto) durante um período de 90 segundos.

Ligações externas

Ilhas da Inglaterra
Ilhas desabitadas do Reino Unido
Ilhas do Atlântico
Pontos extremos do Reino Unido
Ilhas Scilly
Faróis da Inglaterra

Bishop Rock


An Lycophidion uzungwense in uska species han Colubridae nga ginhulagway ni Arthur Loveridge hadton 1932. An Lycophidion uzungwense in nahilalakip ha genus nga Lycophidion, ngan familia nga Colubridae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Lycophidion

Lycophidion uzungwense


Brunswick was launched in 1792 as an East Indiaman for the British East India Company (EIC). She made five complete voyages for the EIC before the French captured her in 1805. Shortly thereafter she wrecked at the Cape of Good Hope.

Career

EIC voyage #1 (1793–1794)
Captain Allen Cooper sailed from The Downs on 14 January 1793, bound for Bombay and China. Brunswick reached Bombay on 14 May, was at Malacca on 22 August, and arrived at Whampoa Anchorage on 17 September. Homeward bound, she crossed the Second Bar on 1 November and reached St Helena on 12 April 1794. She was at Galway on 20 July, and arrived at The Downs on 27 August.

EIC voyage #2 (1795–1797)
War with France having broken out in 1793, Captain Thomas Palmer Acland acquired a letter of marque on 21 February 1795. He sailed from Portsmouth on 24 May 1795, bound for Bombay and China. She was at San Salvador on 7 July. She had sailed with a convoy of Indiamen that were bringing General Alured Clarke and his troops for the invasion of the Cape Colony. She sailed on 13 July, together with some other Indiamen such as , and under the escort of . However, Sphinx ran into  and both vessels returned to port, accompanied by .

The 14 vessels of the convoy arrived at Simon's Bay on 4 September, and at the Cape of Good Hope on 1 October. Many seamen of the Indiamen volunteered for duty on shore as soldiers or manning guns, some under Acland's command.

Brunswick reached Cochin on 21 December and arrived at Bombay on 5 January 1796. She was at Mahim on 27 February and back at Bombay on 16 March. She reached Malacca on 16 June, and arrived at Whampoa on 7 July. Homeward bound, she crossed the Second Bar on 11 November, and was at Penang on 27 January 1797, and the Cape on 4 April. She reached St Helena on 29 April, and arrived at Long Reach on 28 July.

EIC voyage #3 (1798–1799)
Captain James Ludovic Grant acquired a letter of marque on 28 December 1797, and a second on 3 January 1798. He sailed from Portsmouth on 17 February 1798, bound for Bombay and China. Brunswick reached Bombay on 4 June, was at Malacca on 11 September, and arrived at Whampoa on 13 October. Homeward bound, she crossed the Second Bar on 21 December, reached St Helena on 17 May 1799, and arrived at Long Reach on 1 August.

EIC voyage #4 (1800–1801)
Captain Grant sailed from Portsmouth on 17 March 1800, bound for Madras and China. Captain James Ludovic Grant sailed from Portsmouth on 17 March 1800, bound for Madras and China. Brunswick reached Madras on 13 July. She was at Penang on 23 August and Malacca on 19 September, and arrived at Whampoa on 30 October. Homeward bound she crossed the Second Bar on 16 January 1801, reached St Helena on 15 April, and arrived at Long Reach on 17 June.

EIC voyage #5 (1802–1803)
Captain Philip Hughes sailed from The Downs on 29 March 1802, bound for China. Because he sailed during the Peace of Amiens, he did not acquire a letter of marque. Brunswick was at San Salvador on 10 May, and arrived at Whampoa on 7 September. Homeward bound, she crossed the Second Bar on 25 October and reached St Helena on 14 February 1803. She left Saint Helena with a convoy on the 18th, and arrived at Long Reach on 25 April.

EIC voyage #6 (1804-capture)
Captain James Ludovic Grant acquired a letter of marque on 31 January 1804. One of her officers was midshipman Thomas Addison, who kept a journal of the voyage.

In February Brunswick took aboard Colonel Hatton and 350 officers and men of the 1st Battalion of the 66th Regiment of Foot to carry them to Ceylon.

Brunswick sailed from Portsmouth on 20 March 1804, bound for Ceylon and China. She was one of a convoy of eight East Indiamen, all under escort by . Other East Indiamen in the convoy , , , , , , and . On 11 April Lapwing left the convoy. Captain Grant, as senior EIC captain, became the Commodore of the East Indiamen.

On 23 June the East Indiamen were in the Mozambique Channel when they encountered a French brig. Brunswick gave chase and after seven hours captured the brig Charlotte. She was armed with four guns and had a crew of 29 men under the command of Captain Maquette. She was 28 days out from Isle de France (Mauritius), with a cargo of old muskets and other goods that she was intending to trade for slaves. Two days later the British captains decided that Charlotte was not worth keeping, so they had the muskets thrown overboard and returned her to her captain and crew, who quickly sailed away.

Brunswick arrived at Trincomalee on 17 July. An officer from  came on board and pressed ten crew men. The next day the 66th Regiment disembarked, and Brunswick lost three more crew members who deserted to join . Brunswick sailed and arrived at Madras Roads on 20 July. There an officer from  came on board and pressed four seamen. Brunswick sailed for China on 13 August as part of a convoy that included Canton and , and five country ships.  and  provided an escort.

On 23 September the convoy was off Pedro Branco. There it joined with several more vessels that formed a fleet of five warships (including the 74-gun ), seven East Indiamen, and ten country ships. Brunswick anchored below the Second Bar on 12 October.

The next day she grounded on the Second Bar as she went up to Whampoa. Two other Indiamen grounded as well. Brunswick was gotten off on 14 October and she arrived at Whampoa Reach on 19 October.

On 1 January 1805 Brunswick sailed through the Bocca Tigris. On 4 January she arrived at Lintin Island. On 21 January the fleet arrived at Penang.

Shortly after leaving Penang on 28 January, Brunswick became leaky and sailed to Bombay for repairs rather than going on to the Cape. At Bombay she underwent repairs while her cargo transshipped with two other homeward bound Indiamen,  and . By the time the repairs were done it was too late Brunswick to sail back to England so the Bombay Government decided to have her sail back to China to pick up a new cargo.

Unfortunately for Brunswick she had to draw on French prisoners of war at Bombay for the repair of her sails. (The Royal Navy had impressed more of her crew.) After the French had finished their work, but before she sailed, the French were put on the cartel Prime and sent to Île de France for exchange for British prisoners. Contre-Admiral Charles-Alexandre Durand Linois in his flagship Marengo intercepted Prime, distributing the prisoners between Marengo and the frigate , which was in company. They were cruising to raid British commerce, and from the former prisoners Linois learned of Brunswicks imminent departure and probable route.

Brunswick, , and the two country ships Cambrian and James Drummond sailed from Bombay on 1 July 1805, bound for China. On 4 July the two country ships separated and Brunswick and Sarah proceeded in company. On 11 July they were off Point de Galle when they encountered Marengo and Belle Poule. Marengo quickly captured Brunswick.

Grant fired only one shot and then struck. Brunswick had perhaps 20 Europeans seamen in her crew, the Royal Navy having pressed at Bombay most of the crew she had brought out from England. The remainder of her crew were Chinese and lascars. The Chinese manned the guns with a European at each gun. The remainder and the lascars were on the upper deck for the general defense of the ship.  Grant had no choice but to strike; it would have been wasteful with lives for an undermanned East Indiaman such as Brunswick to engage in combat with a 74-gun ship of the line.

Linois took Grant and most of his officers on to Marengo. He left her doctor to tend to the Chinese and lascars, and the fourth officer to command them, all under the oversight and control of a French prize crew.

At the same time as Marengo was taking control of Brunswick, Belle Poule set out to capture Sarah, which was further to windward. Captain C.C. M'Intosh sailed Sarah straight on to the shore north of Point de Galle. The French believed her totally lost and sailed off. Sarahs crew and cargo were saved. It is unclear whether she herself was later salved.

At the time of her capture Brunswick had no EIC cargo on board. A listing of prizes taken by Linois's squadron in the Indies describes Brunswick as an Indiaman of 1,100 tons (bm), with a cargo of cotton and sandalwood. It gave the value of her loss as 30,000 piastres. On 18 July Brunswick and her prize crew parted.

On 7 August Marengo and Belle Poule met a British convoy of Indiamen bound for Madras under the escort of , under the command of Rear-admiral Thomas Troubridge. An inconclusive engagement developed at . Linois could not risk damage to his vessels as repair would be difficult, and Troubridge didn't want to risk the Indiamen. Both sides broke off the engagement and Linois sailed to St Augustine's Bay, Madagascar, hoping to find Brunswick there. When he did not, he sailed on to the Cape.

Loss
Marengo and Belle Poule arrived at the Simon's Bay on 29 August, or 13 September. There they awaited the arrival of Brunswick and . Brunswick arrived on 2 September but a gale drove her on shore at Simon's Bay. Her wreck and cargo were sold for 3,500 rix dollars to an American captain that had arrived at the Cape.

Post script
On 1 November the 32 officers and crew from Brunswick went on board Eliza, an American ship under the command of Captain Chase. On the 18th they arrived at St Helena. There they boarded the frigate , Captain George Cockburn. Phaeton was also carrying the Marquis of Wellesley and his suite, who was returning to England after having served as Governor General of India. They arrived at Spithead on 13 January 1806.

Notes

Citations

References

Publications of the Navy Records Society (1902), "Journals of Thomas Addison". Vol. 20. (Navy Records Society).

1792 ships
Ships of the British East India Company
Captured ships
Maritime incidents in 1805
Shipwrecks of South Africa

Brunswick (1792 EIC ship)


Bosna i Hercegovina
 Bogdašići (Bileća), naselje u općini Bileća.
 Bogdašići (Višegrad), naselje u općini Višegrad.

Crna Gora
 Bogdašići (Tivat), naselje u općini Tivat.

Bogdašići


An Tetraommatus minor in uska species han Coleoptera nga ginhulagway ni Maurice Pic hadton 1922. An Tetraommatus minor in nahilalakip ha genus nga Tetraommatus, ngan familia nga Cerambycidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Tetraommatus

Tetraommatus minor


Tatyana Boyko (nee Shlyakhto; born 24 November 1955) is a Belarusian athlete and a judge of the Constitutional Court of Belarus. She competed in the women's high jump at the 1976 Summer Olympics, representing the Soviet Union.

She graduated from the law faculty of the Belarusian State University in 1981 and became a Constitutional Court judge in 1997.

After the 2020 Belarusian protests, she was banned from entering the Baltic states.

References

External links

1955 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Vitebsk
Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Belarusian female high jumpers
Olympic athletes for the Soviet Union
Place of birth missing (living people)
Soviet female high jumpers
Belarusian judges
Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
Universiade bronze medalists for the Soviet Union

Tatyana Shlyakhto


An Dystasia cristata in uska species han Coleoptera nga ginhulagway ni Fisher hadton 1933. An Dystasia cristata in nahilalakip ha genus nga Dystasia, ngan familia nga Cerambycidae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Dystasia

Dystasia cristata


An Telephirca in uska genus han Lepidoptera. An Telephirca in nahilalakip ha familia nga Symmocidae.

An kladograma hini sumala ha Catalogue of Life:

Mga kasarigan

Telephirca

Telephirca


Pentil-propanoat – poznat i kao amil-propionat – je organski  ester  koji nastaje kondenzacijom pentan-1-ola i  propanske kiseline. To je  bezbojna  tečnost sa mirisom voća –  banana, jabuka i marelica, a koja pliva na vodi.

Također pogledajte
Ester

Reference

Vanjski linkovi

Estri
Propionati

Pentil-propanoat


Alien Breed 3D è uno sparatutto in prima persona, quarto gioco della serie Alien Breed di Team17, una serie di sparatutto a tema fantascientifico. È stato pubblicato nel 1995 da Ocean Software per i sistemi Amiga.

Team17 ha reso il codice sorgente di Alien Breed 3D disponibile gratuitamente nel marzo 1997. Hanno pubblicato il codice sorgente del sequel, Alien Breed 3D II: The Killing Grounds, su un CD allegato alla rivista Amiga Format e, sebbene non menzionato nella rivista, anche il codice sorgente di Alien Breed 3D è stato incluso nel CD.

Modalità di gioco
Alien Breed 3D è uno sparatutto in prima persona. Il gioco ha mappe di profondità variabile con piattaforme e piani sopra gli altri, cosa di cui il motore di Doom non era capace.

Critica
Il gioco è stato classificato come il 12° miglior gioco di tutti i tempi da Amiga Power.

Bibliografia

Collegamenti esterni

Alien Breed
Team17

Alien Breed 3D


Alex Higgins (Belfast, 18 de março de 1949 – Belfast, 24 de julho de 2010) foi um jogador profissional de snooker norte-irlandês. Foi campeão mundial de snooker em 1972 e 1982 e vice em 1976 e 1980. Tinha o apelido de Hurricane graças à sua velocidade na mesa.

Ligações externas

Naturais de Belfast
Jogadores de snooker da Irlanda do Norte
Campeões mundiais de snooker
Mortes por câncer de esôfago

Alex Higgins


Record
Prima di questa competizione, il record del mondo (WR) e il record olimpico (OR) erano i seguenti.

Durante l'evento non è stato migliorato i nessun record.

Batterie
Si sono svolte 6 batterie di qualificazione. I primi 8 atleti si sono qualificati direttamente per la finale.

1ª batteria
  Juan Carlos Miguel Mendoza, Filippine 4:01.99
  Te Tung Chen, Taipei 4:03.71
  Emanuele Nicolini, San Marino 4:08.28
  Anas Sameer N H Abuyousuf, Qatar 4:11.99
  Vasily Danilov, Kirghizistan 4:15.32
  Sergey Tsoy, Uzbekistan 4:16.91
  Neil Agius, Malta 4:22.14

2ª batteria
  Giancarlo Zolezzi, Cile 3:56.52
  Moss Burmester, Nuova Zelanda 3:57.29
  Petar Stoychev, Bulgaria 3:59.86
  Charnvudth Saengsri, Thailandia 3:59.89
  Victor Rogut, Moldavia 4:01.68
  Nenad Buljan, Croazia 4:02.76
  Martin Kutscher, Uruguay 4:03.21
  Aytekin Mindan, Turchia 4:06.85

3ª batteria
  Lin Zhang, Cina 3:56.65
  Juan Martin Pereyra, Argentina 3:57.26
  Leonardo Salinas Saldana, Messico 3:58.36
  Mahrez Mebarek, Algeria 3:59.10
  Bojan Zdesar, Slovenia 3:59.38
  Bruno Bonfim, Brasile 3:59.96
  Boldizsar Kiss, Ungheria 4:02.87
  Tae Hwan Park, Corea del Sud Squalificato

4ª batteria
  Massimiliano Rosolino, Italia 3:47.72 -Q
  Klete Keller, Stati Uniti 3:47.77 -Q
  Nicolas Rostoucher, Francia 3:50.73
  Andrew Hurd, Canada 3:50.81
  Heiko Hell, Germania 3:52.06
  Serhii Phyesenko, Ucraina 3:53.41
  Ricardo Monasterio, Venezuela 3:54.41
  Dimitrios Manganas, Grecia 3:54.78

5ª batteria
  Grant Hackett, Australia 3:46.36 -Q
  Yuri Prilukov, Russia 3:48.71 -Q
  Takeshi Matsuda, Giappone 3:49.05 -Q
  Łukasz Drzewiński, Polonia 3:50.97
  Jacob Carstensen, Danimarca 3:51.09
  Dragoș Coman, Romania 3:51.73
  Adam Faulkner, Gran Bretagna 3:51.97
  Mark Johnston, Canada 3:54.27

6ª batteria
  Ian Thorpe, Australia 3:46.55 -Q
  Larsen Jensen, Stati Uniti 3:46.90 -Q
  Spyridōn Gianniōtīs, Grecia 3:48.77 -Q
  Przemysław Stańczyk, Polonia 3:49.22
  Christian Hein, Germania 3:49.66
  Emiliano Brembilla, Italia 3:50.55
  Marcos Rivera, Spagna 3:52.39
  Graeme Smith, Gran Bretagna 3:52.41

Finale
  Ian Thorpe, Australia 3:43.10
  Grant Hackett, Australia 3:43.36
  Klete Keller, Stati Uniti 3:44.11
  Larsen Jensen, Stati Uniti 3:46.08
  Massimiliano Rosolino, Italia 3:46.25
  Yuri Prilukov, Russia 3:46.69
  Spyridon Gianniotis, Grecia 3:48.77
  Takeshi Matsuda, Giappone 3:48.96

Nuoto ai Giochi della XXVIII Olimpiade

Nuoto ai Giochi della XXVIII Olimpiade - 400 metri stile libero maschili


Trzciel là một thị trấn thuộc huyện Międzyrzecki, tỉnh Lubuskie ở tây Ba Lan. Thị trấn có diện tích 3 km². Đến ngày 1 tháng 1 năm 2011, dân số của thị trấn là 2318 người và mật độ 763 người/km².

Tham khảo

Thị trấn của Lubuskie

Trzciel


An Telestes ukliva in uska species han Actinopterygii nga syahan ginhulagway ni Heckel hadton 1843. An Telestes ukliva in nahilalakip ha genus nga Telestes, ngan familia nga cyprinidae. Ginklasipika han IUCN an species komo naubos. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Telestes

Telestes ukliva