බෝම්බකරුවන් හදුනා ගැනීම

ජුලි 12වන දින පවත්වන ලද පොලිස් මාධ්‍ය හමුවකදී පරික්ෂණ වල තත්වය පිළිබද කරුණු හෙළිදරව්  කරන ලදී. පරික්ෂකයන්  විසින් ප්‍රුද්ගලයන් සිවු දෙනෙකුගේ කණ්ඩායමක් පිළිබද විශේෂ අවධානය යොමු කර ඇත. ඔවුන් ලීඩ්ස්, බටහිර වොක්ෂය(ර්)  වලින් පැමිණෙන්නන් බවත් ඔවුන් අතරින් තිදෙනෙකු ඊට ඉහත වැරදී ක්‍රියාවකට සමබන්ධ නොවුවත් බවටත්  පිරිසිදු හම ඇත්තවුන්" (Cleanskin) වාර්තා වී ඇත. 2005 ජුලි 07වන දින මෙම සිවු දෙනා බෙඩ්ෂෝර්ඩියර් (Bedfordshire) හි ලුටන් වෙත මෝටර් රථයකින්ද ලංඩනය දක්වා දුම්රියෙන්ද ගමන් ගෙන ඇත. උදෑසන 8.30 පමණ "කිංග්ස් ක්‍රොස්" දුම්රිය පොළ (King's Cross Station) වෙත පැමිණ ඇති බවට එහි සවි කර තිබු CCTV  විඩියෝ දර්ශණ මගින් මගින් අණාවරණය වේ. මොවුන්ගේ බඩු බාහිරාදිය  පිපිරිම සිදුවු ප්‍රදේශයේ තිබි සොයා ගන්නා ලදි.  ජුලි 12වන දින BBC වාර්තාවකට අනුව නියෝජ්‍යය සහකාර කොමසාරිස් වන පීටර් ක්ලාර්ක  විසින් කරන ලද හෙලිදරව්වකට අනුව බෝම්බකරැවන්ගෙන් එක් අයෙකුගේ බඩු භාණ්ඩ ඇල්ඩිගේට් හා එඩ්වෙයාර් මාර්ග බෝම්බ අනතුර සිදුවු ස්ථාන 02දීම සොයා ගෙන ඇත.

වැටලීම්

පොලිසිය විසින් ජුලි 12වන දින ලීඩ්ස්  ප්‍රදේශයේ හි පිහිටි නිවාස 06ක් වටලන ලදී. ඉන් නිවාස 02ක් බීස්ටන් හිදී (Beeston)  තවත් නිවාස 02 ක් තෝන්හිල් දීත් (Thornhill) එක් නිවාසයක් හොල්බෙක්හි තීබිත් පරික්ෂාවට ලක්වු අතර තවත් එක් නිවසක් හයිඩ් පාර්ක් හි ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩර් ග්‍රෝව් හි තිබිත් වටලන ලදි. එක් පුදුගලයෙකු අත්තඩංගුවට පත් විය.
බටහිර වොක්ෂයර් පොලිසියට අනුව ලීඩීස් තිබි සැළකිය යුතු ප්‍රමාණයක් පුපුරණ ද්‍රව්‍යයද සොයා ගන්නා ලදී. එමෙන්ම එක් නිවසක තිබු සිමා සහිත පුපුරණ ද්‍රව්‍යයද පරික්ෂාවට ලක් විය. තවත් පුපුරණ ද්‍රව්‍යය එක් බෝම්බකරුවෙකු වු ෂෙහාඩ් තන්වීර් ගේ   (Shehzad Tanweer) ලුටන් දුම්රිය පොලේ තිබු ඔහුගේ මෝටර් රථය තුළ තිබි හමු විය.
පොලිසිය විසින් බකිම්හැංෂයර් නගරයේ උතුරැ මාවතේ තිබු නිවාසයක් ද  ජුලි 13 වන දින පරික්ෂාවට ලක්කරන ලදී.

බෝම්බකරුවන්


Premiul Bram Stoker pentru cel mai bun roman (Bram Stoker Award for Novel) este un premiu anual acordat de Horror Writers Association (HWA) pentru cel mai bun roman de fantezie întunecată și literatură de groază.

Câștigători și nominalizări
Următoarea este o listă de câștigători și nominalizări ale premiului Bram Stoker pentru cel mai bun roman.

 1987: Misery de Stephen King (împărțit)
 1987: Swan Song de Robert R. McCammon (împărțit)
 Live Girls de Ray Garton
 Unassigned Territory de Kem Nunn
 Ash Wednesday de Chet Williamson
 1988: The Silence of the Lambs de Thomas Harris
 Stinger de Robert R. McCammon
 Black Wind de F. Paul Wilson
 The Drive-In de Joe R. Lansdale
 The Queen of the Damned de Anne Rice
 Flesh de Richard Laymon
 1989: Carrion Comfort de Dan Simmons
 Geek Love de Katherine Dunn
 In a Dark Dream de Charles L. Grant
 Midnight de Dean R. Koontz
 The Wolf's Hour de Robert R. McCammon
 1990: Mine de Robert R. McCammon
 Funland de Richard Laymon
 Reign de Chet Williamson
 Savage Season de Joe R. Lansdale
 1991: Boy's Life de Robert R. McCammon
 The M.D. de Thomas M. Disch
 Needful Things de Stephen King
 The Dark Tower III: The Waste Lands de Stephen King
 Summer of Night de Dan Simmons
 1992: Blood of the Lamb de Thomas F. Monteleone
 Homecoming de Matthew Costello
 Deathgrip de Brian Hodge
 Hideaway de Dean R. Koontz
 Children of the Night de Dan Simmons
 1993: The Throat de Peter Straub
 Anno Dracula de Kim Newman
 Blackburn de Bradley Denton
 Drawing Blood de Poppy Z. Brite
 The Summoning de Bentley Little
 1994: Dead in the Water de Nancy Holder
 The Alienist de Caleb Carr
 From the Teeth of Angels de Jonathan Carroll
 Insomnia de Stephen King
 The Butcher Boy de Patrick McCabe
 1995: Zombie de Joyce Carol Oates
 Widow de Billie Sue Mosiman
 Deadrush de Yvonne Navarro
 Bone Music de Alan Rodgers
 1996: The Green Mile de Stephen King
 Exquisite Corpse de Poppy Z. Brite
 Crota de Owl Goingback
 The Hellfire Club de Peter Straub
 1997: Children of the Dusk de Janet Berliner & George Guthridge
 The Church of Dead Girls de Stephen Dobyns
 My Soul to Keep de Tananarive Due
 Earthquake Weather de Tim Powers
 1998: Bag of Bones de Stephen King
 Fear Nothing de Dean Koontz
 Darker Angels de S.P. Somtow
 Fog Heart de Thomas Tessier
 1999: Mr. X de Peter Straub
 Darker than Night de Owl Goingback
 Hannibal de Thomas Harris
 Low Men in Yellow Coats de Stephen King
 Hexes de Tom Piccirilli
 2000: The Traveling Vampire Show de Richard Laymon
 The Indifference of Heaven de Gary A. Braunbeck
 Silent Children de Ramsey Campbell
 The Licking Valley Coon Hunters Club de Brian A. Hopkins
 The Deceased de Tom Piccirilli
 2001: American Gods de Neil Gaiman
 From the Dust Returned de Ray Bradbury
 The Lost de Jack Ketchum
 Black House de Stephen King & Peter Straub
 2002: The Night Class de Tom Piccirilli
 The Hour Before Dark de Douglas Clegg
 From a Buick 8 de Stephen King
 Lullaby de Chuck Palahniuk
 The Lovely Bones de Alice Sebold
 2003: Lost Boy, Lost Girl de Peter Straub
 The Dark Tower V: Wolves of the Calla de Stephen King
 Serenity Falls de James A. Moore
 The Night Country de Stewart O'Nan
 A Choir of Ill Children de Tom Piccirilli
 2004: In the Night Room de Peter Straub
 The Wind Caller de P. D Cacek
 The Dark Tower VII: The Dark Tower de Stephen King
 Deep in the Darkness de Michael Laimo
 2005: Creepers de David Morrell (împărțit)
 2005: Dread in the Beast de Charlee Jacob (împărțit)
 Keepers de Gary A. Braunbeck
 November Mourns de Tom Piccirilli
 2006: Lisey's Story de Stephen King
 Headstone City de Tom Piccirilli
 Ghost Road Blues de Jonathan Maberry
 Pressure de Jeff Strand
 Prodigal Blues de Gary A. Braunbeck
 2007: The Missing de Sarah Langan
  The Guardener's Tale de Bruce Boston
 Heart-Shaped Box de Joe Hill
 The Witch's Trinity de Erika Mailman
 The Terror de Dan Simmons
 2008: Duma Key de Stephen King
 Coffin County de Gary Braunbeck
 The Reach de Nate Kenyon
 Johnny Gruesome de Gregory Lamberson
 2009: Audrey's Door de Sarah Langan
 Patient Zero de Jonathan Maberry
 Quarantined de Joe McKinney
 Cursed de Jeremy Shipp
 2010: A Dark Matter de Peter Straub
 Horns de Joe Hill
 Rot and Ruin de Jonathan Maberry
 Dead Love de Linda Watanabe McFerrin
 Apocalypse of the Dead de Joe McKinney
 Dweller de Jeff Strand
 2011: Flesh Eaters de Joe McKinney
 A Matrix Of Angels de Christopher Conlon
 Cosmic Forces de Greg Lamberson
 Floating Staircase de Ronald Malfi
 Not Fade Away de Gene O'Neill
 The German de Lee Thomas
 2012: The Drowning Girl de Caitlin R. Kiernan
 Bottled Abyss de Benjamin Kane Ethridge
 Nightwhere de John Everson
 Inheritance de Joe Mckinney
 The Haunted de Bentley Little
 2013: Doctor Sleep de Stephen King
 NOS4A2 de Joe Hill
 Malediction de Lisa Morton
 A Necessary End de Sarah Pinborough and F. Paul Wilson
 The Heavens Rise de Christopher Rice
 2014: Blood Kin de Steve Rasnic Tem
 Suffer the Children de Craig DiLouie
 Jade Sky de Patrick Freivald
 Beautiful You de Chuck Palahniuk
 The Vines de Christopher Rice
 2015: A Head Full of Ghosts de Paul Tremblay
 The Scarlet Gospels de Clive Barker
 The Deep de Michaelbrent Collings
 The Cure de JG Faherty
 Black Tide de Patrick Freivald
 2016: The Fisherman de John Langan
 Hard Light: A Cass Neary Crime Novel de Elizabeth Hand
 Mongrels de Stephen Graham Jones
 Stranded: A Novel de Bracken MacLeod
 Disappearance at Devil's Rock de Paul Tremblay

Multipli câștigători

 Stephen King (6)
 Peter Straub (5)
 Robert R. McCammon (3)
 Sarah Langan (2)

Multipli nominalizări

† semnul indică că scriitorul a și câștigat premiul

 Stephen King (8)
 Tom Piccirilli (5)†
 Gary A. Braunbeck (4)
 Joe Hill (3)
 Dean R. Koontz (3)
 Jonathan Maberry (3)
 Joe McKinney (3)†
 Dan Simmons (3)†
 Poppy Z. Brite (2)
 Patrick Freivald (2)
 Owl Goingback (2)
 Thomas Harris (2)†
 Gregory Lamberson (2)
 Joe R. Lansdale (2)
 Richard Laymon (2)†
 Bentley Little (2)
 Robert R. McCammon (2)
 Chuck Palahniuk (2)
 Christopher Rice (2)
 Peter Straub (2)
 Paul Tremblay (2)†
 Chet Williamson (2)
 F. Paul Wilson (2)

Referințe și note

Legături externe
 Stoker Award on the HWA web page
 Graphical listing of all Bram Stoker award winners and nominees

Roman


Akyürük, Sinop ilinin Boyabat ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Tarihçe
Köyün adı, 1907 yılı kayıtlarında Akyörü Saray olarak geçmektedir.

Coğrafya
Köy, Sinop il merkezine 94 km, Boyabat ilçe merkezine ise 4 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

Boyabat belde ve köyleri

Akyürük, Boyabat


L'émeute de 2014 à Sarcelles, qui s'est déroulée le dimanche , fait suite à une manifestation pro-palestinienne contre l'invasion terrestre israélienne de Gaza. Celle-ci a dégénéré en émeute antisémite dans le quartier de la « petite Jérusalem » à Sarcelles, en France. Une manifestation illégale a rassemblé environ  (la police et les organisateurs ayant des chiffres similaires), sans incident, mais les émeutes ont éclaté rapidement après la dispersion de la manifestation, commençant par  provoquant la police et finissant par impliquer jusqu'à  selon le rapport de la police anti-émeute. Des entreprises appartenant à des Juifs et à des non-Juifs ont été attaquées et pillées par des jeunes locaux armés de barres de métal et de gourdins en bois. Les membres de La Ligue de défense juive (LDJ, Ligue de défense juive) étaient présents à Sarcelles, et a tenté de défendre une synagogue en formant une ligne devant elle et la tenue des casques de motard comme des armes. Des groupes palestiniens ont accusé la Ligue d'avoir provoqué l'attaque en narguant les manifestants et en lançant des projectiles.

Fond

Manifestations pro-palestiniennes
L'opération Bordure protectrice a créé beaucoup d'émotions en France, notamment au sein de la population française d'origine arabe. Cette composition sociale des pro-palestiniens est à la fois mise en avant par les groupes de gauche radicale et postcoloniale et par les médias de droite  et la plupart des événements se sont déroulés dans les quartiers populaires et à forte immigration. Cependant, après avoir apporté un soutien inhabituellement direct à Israël  le gouvernement français a pris une position dure et a interdit presque toute manifestation pro-palestinienne. Les interdictions ont commencé autour du , le plus souvent présentées comme des interdictions techniques et dues au chevauchement avec les festivités de la fête nationale mais pas partout. Puis les justifications avancées pour les interdictions ultérieures deviennent rapidement  le risque d'affrontements entre militants pro-palestiniens et pro-israéliens, qui commencent dès le 13 juillet. Cela a conduit à de nombreuses manifestations jugées illégales au cours de ce mois, dans un contexte de tensions. Notamment celles de Barbès  et de Sarcelles. Ces manifestations ont souvent été qualifiées d'antisémites, et de nombreux commentaires pointaient la présence d'orientations islamiques ou ethniques (« communautaristes ») sein de ces manifestations, bien qu'elles aient été majoritairement organisées par la gauche radicale et les d'extrême gauche (en particulier le NPA ).

Certaines informations erronées ont été diffusées et corrigées par la suite, alors que des témoignages parlait de condamnations antisémites difficilement contrôlables (comme la rumeur d'une « Mort aux Juifs !" , « Mort aux juifs ! ») mais on y trouve quelques images de la sphère Dieudonné. Parallèlement, la contre-manifestation pro-israélienne à Sarcelles a également été interdite, puisque des groupes tels que la Ligue de défense juive ont déjà participé à plusieurs affrontements violents avec des manifestants pro-palestiniens dans les jours précédents.

Allégations de montée de l'antisémitisme
 La France a la troisième plus grande communauté de Juifs après Israël et les États-Unis. L'antisémitisme en France a considérablement augmenté ces dernières années, un groupe de surveillance affirmant qu'il a augmenté de 700 % depuis les années 1990. Depuis le début du , l'antisémitisme en France a trouvé de nouvelles sources de recrutement auprès de certains groupes de gauche et dans l'identification d'une partie importante de la population musulmane immigrée à la cause palestinienne d'une part et à l'islamisme radical d'autre part. Début 2014, le nombre de juifs français immigrés en Israël avait dépassé le nombre de juifs américains et dans le même temps 70% des juifs français étaient préoccupés par les insultes ou le harcèlement et 60% par les agressions physiques en raison de leur judéité, les deux chiffres étant beaucoup plus élevés. que la moyenne européenne.

Une épicerie casher a été incendiée, pour laquelle l'auteur a été reconnu coupable d'incendie criminel.

Réactions

Réponse du gouvernement
Le Premier ministre français Manuel Valls  a condamné l'attaque comme antisémite. Il a déclaré à propos de l'attentat : « Ce qui s'est passé à Sarcelles est intolérable : attaquer une synagogue ou une épicerie casher, c'est tout simplement de l'antisémitisme, du racisme ».

Le ministre de l'Intérieur, Bernard Cazeneuve, a déclaré que c'était la violence qui avait motivé l'interdiction, et non que l'interdiction avait motivé la violence.

Trois hommes, âgés de 21 et 28 ans, ont été condamné entre six et dix mois pour leur participation à l'émeute. Un quatrième homme a été condamné avec sursis et un mineur a reçu une amende. Trois autres hommes ont été condamnés avec sursis pour leur participation à une émeute à Paris le même jour. Aucune des condamnations à Sarcelles n'était pour « antisémitisme ». Au lieu de cela, ils concernaient des infractions mineures à l'ordre public. Le terme «émeute» n'a jamais été utilisé par la police ou les procureurs.

Articles connexes
 Émeutes d'Oslo en 2008 et 2009

Références

Émeute ou désordre civil en France
Antisémitisme en France
Juillet 2014 en France
Antisionisme
Antisémitisme

Émeute de 2014 à Sarcelles


An Trichosalpinx inquisiviensis in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carlyle August Luer ngan Roberto Vásquez, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Carlyle August Luer. An Trichosalpinx inquisiviensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Trichosalpinx, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Trichosalpinx

Trichosalpinx inquisiviensis


Nașterea Domnului, Nașterea lui Iisus sau denumită pe scurt Nașterea se referă la descrierea nașterii lui Iisus Hristos, așa cum apare în Evanghelia după Luca și cea după Matei și uneori la descrierea din unele texte apocrife.

Evanghelia canonică a lui Luca cât și cea a lui Matei descriu pe Iisus ca fiind născut în Betleem, Iudeea din mamă fecioară. În relatarea din Evanghelia după Luca, Iosif și Maria călătoresc de la Nazaret la Betleem pentru recensământ, iar Iisus este născut acolo și pus într-o iesle. Îngeri apar și declară că Iisus este  un salvator al întregii omeniri și păstorii vin ca să-l adore. În relatarea lui Matei, magii urmează o stea până la Betleem pentru a aduce daruri lui Iisus, născut ca regele iudeilor. Regele Irod ordonă masacrul tuturor băieților din Betleem care au mai puțin de doi ani, dar familia lui Iisus fuge în Egipt, iar mai târziu se restabilește în Nazaret.

Crăciunul este sărbătoarea creștină a nașterii lui Isus, celebrată la 25 decembrie (în calendarul gregorian) sau 7 ianuarie (în calendarul iulian) în fiecare an.

Unele culte cum ar fi cele neoprotestante, nu sărbătoresc Nașterea Domnului sau Crăciunul susținând că nu există nici o dovadă biblică că Iisus s-ar fi născut pe această dată și că, din contra, există dovezi care arată că Iisus nu s-a născut pe această dată.

Semnificație

În teologia creștină Nașterea lui Iisus se referă la Întruparea lui Isus ca al doilea Adam ca împlinire a voinței divine a lui Dumnezeu, dezlegarea daunelor cauzate de căderea primului om, Adam. Reprezentarea artistică a Nașterii Domnului (en) a fost un subiect major pentru artiștii creștini din secolul al IV-lea. Începând cu secolul al XIII-lea, Scena Nașterii a subliniat umilința lui Iisus și a promovat o imagine diferită de simbolistica timpurie ca "Domnul și Stăpân", afectând abordările de bază ale evanghelizării pastorale creștine.

Textul Noului Testament

Evanghelia după Matei

Evanghelia după Luca

Analize istorice

Data nașterii

Iată ce se spune într-o enciclopedie: "Motivul pentru care sărbătoarea Crăciunului se ține la 25 decembrie este destul de obscur, dar în general se crede că această zi a fost aleasă ca să coincidă cu sărbătorile păgâne care se țineau în preajma solstițiului de iarnă, când zilele încep să crească, pentru a se celebra "renașterea soarelui". Saturnaliile romane (o sărbătoare dedicată lui Saturn, zeul agriculturii, și forței reînnoite a soarelui) se țineau tot în acea perioadă și se consideră că unele obiceiuri de Crăciun își au rădăcinile în această sărbătoare păgână antică". — The Encyclopedia Americana (1977), vol. VI, p. 666.

O altă lucrare declară: "Data nașterii lui Cristos nu se cunoaște. Evangheliile nu indică nici ziua, nici luna acesteia. Potrivit ipotezei lui H. Usener, care este acceptată în prezent de cei mai mulți erudiți, data nașterii lui Cristos a fost fixată la solstițiul de iarnă (25 decembrie în calendarul iulian, 6 ianuarie în cel egiptean), pentru că în această zi, în care soarele își începe drumul înapoi spre cerul nordic, închinătorii păgâni ai lui Mithra celebrau dies natalis Solis Invicti (ziua nașterii soarelui invincibil). La 25 decembrie 274, Aurelian a proclamat zeul-soare drept principalul zeu protector al imperiului și i-a dedicat un templu în Campus Martius. Crăciunul a luat ființă într-un timp când cultul soarelui era deosebit de înfloritor la Roma". — New Catholic Encyclopedia (1967), vol. III, p. 656.

Cercetători moderni, cum ar fi E. P. Sanders,  Geza Vermes și Marcus Borg consideră narațiunile privind nașterea lui Isus ca fiind non-istorice, argumentând că există contradicții între ele. Pe de altă parte, cercetătorul biblic Mark D. Roberts încearcă să găsească o relatare armonizată a nașterii lui Iisus, susținând că orice contradicție poate fi reconciliată. Mulți cercetători biblici consideră discuția privind istoricitatea ca fiind secundară, având în vedere că evangheliile au fost scrise în primul rând ca documente teologice și nu ca relatări istorice.

Relatările din cele două evanghelii din Noul Testament nu menționează o dată sau un an al nașterii lui Isus, iar Karl Rahner afirmă că, în general, evangheliile nu oferă suficiente detalii asupra datelor spre satisfacția cerințelor istoricilor moderni. Cei mai mulți cercetători moderni nu văd poveștile nașterii din Luca și Matei drept fapte istorice reale, iar, din acest motiv, nu le consideră drept o metodă de încredere pentru a determina data nașterii lui Isus. Karl Rahner afirmă că autorii evangheliilor s-au concentrat în general pe elemente teologice mai degrabă decât pe cronologii istorice.

Nu s-a născut iarna
Turmele de oi. Păstorii trăiau sub cerul liber și . . . făceau noaptea de strajă lângă turmele lor (Luca 2:8). O carte remarcă faptul că oile stăteau sub cerul liber începând cu săptămâna dinaintea Paștelui [sfârșitul lunii martie] până la jumătatea lunii noiembrie. Apoi adaugă: Iarna [oile] stăteau în staule, iar acest amănunt este suficient pentru a înțelege că data la care se ține de obicei Crăciunul, într-o lună de iarnă, este puțin probabil să fie corectă, deoarece Evanghelia spune că păstorii se aflau pe câmp (Daily Life in the Time of Jesus).

Note

Bibliografie

 , in

 , in

 , in

 , in

 Brown, Raymond E. The Birth of the Messiah: A Commentary on the Infancy Narratives in Matthew and Luke. London: G. Chapman, 1977.
 Calkins, Robert G. Illuminated Books of the Middle Ages. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1983.
 Carter, Warren. Matthew and Empire. Harrisburg: Trinity Press International, 2001.
 France, R.T. The Gospel According to Matthew: an Introduction and Commentary. Leicester: Inter-Varsity, 1985.

 Gundry, Robert H. Matthew a Commentary on his Literary and Theological Art. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1982.
 Gundry, Robert H. "Salvation in Matthew." Society of Biblical Literature – 2000 Seminar Papers. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.
 Hill, David. The Gospel of Matthew. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1981
 Jones, Alexander. The Gospel According to St. Matthew. London: Geoffrey Chapman, 1965.
 Levine, Amy-Jill. "Matthew." Women's Bible Commentary. Carol A. Newsom and Sharon H. Ringe, eds. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 1998.
 Schaberg, Jane. Illegitimacy of Jesus: A Feminist Theological Interpretation of the Infancy Narratives (Biblical Seminar Series, No 28) Sheffield Academic Press (March 1995) ISBN 1-85075-533-7
 Schweizer, Eduard. The Good News According to Matthew. Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1975
 Vermes, Geza "The Nativity: History and Legend". Penguin (2006) ISBN 0-14-102446-1

Legături externe

 Când s-a născut Isus, jw.org/ro
 Nașterea lui Iisus, Hristosul, ro.orthodoxwiki.org

Vezi și
 Crăciun
 Nașterea Domnului în artă

Crăciun
Isus din Nazaret
Sărbători
25 decembrie
7 ianuarie

Nașterea lui Iisus Hristos


Freimut Duve était un journaliste, écrivain, homme politique et militant des droits de l'homme allemand. De 1980 à 1998, il a été membre du Bundestag pour le parti social-démocrate d'Allemagne (SPD). Il a été le premier représentant de l'OSCE pour la liberté des médias de 1998 à 2003. Freimut Duve était également une personnalité connue de la scène littéraire allemande.

Famille
Freimut Duve était le fils de Hildegard Duve et du journaliste Bruno Herzl. Son père (mort avant 1945) était issu de la famille juive Herzl établie à Osijek et était un petit-neveu de Theodor Herzl, le fondateur du sionisme politique. Après la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, sa mère et lui apprirent que la famille paternelle avait été tuée à Osijek par les Oustachis.

Le grand-père maternel de Duve avait été commerçant à Altona. Sa grand-mère maternelle était issue de la riche famille d'agriculteurs Mildenstein, établie à Lemkendorf (Fehmarn), qui, après avoir vendu leurs propriétés agricoles, s'étaient installés à Lübeck. La mère de Duve fut l'une des premières femmes en Allemagne à réussir l'examen de conseiller fiscal.

Duve était mariée à la journaliste Karin Weber-Duve et avait trois filles, dont la journaliste et écrivaine , issue de l'union de Duve avec l'enseignante Gulnar Abdel Magid.

Biographie
Freimut Duve a grandi à Hambourg, où il a également vécu les attaques aériennes de l'opération Gomorrhe en 1943. De 1946 à 1951, il a fréquenté l'école Rudolf Steiner (école Waldorf) à Hambourg-Wandsbek. Ensuite, il se rendit d'abord au , puis en 1954 dans une école Waldorf à Stuttgart, où il put passer son Abitur. Comme Freimut Duve voulait à l'origine devenir acteur, il fut pendant une courte période assistant metteur en scène au  à Hambourg. Finalement, il étudia l'histoire, la philologie anglaise et la sociologie à l'université de Hambourg. Pour étudier l'histoire coloniale britannique, il a effectué en 1961 un séjour de recherche en Afrique du Sud et en Rhodésie. Par ailleurs, il acquit de l'expérience en tant que journaliste pendant ses études.

Au début des années 1960, Duve était chargé des étudiants étrangers à l'université de Hambourg. À partir de 1965 environ, il s'occupa de ceux que l'on appelait alors les " et il commença à donner, avec son épouse de l'époque, des cours de langue aux étrangers, qu'il a appelés "Deutsch für Ausländer".

De 1966 à 1969, Freimut Duve fut employé comme conseiller personnel du , . Il a ensuite été journaliste à Stern jusqu'en 1970, il travailla jusqu'en 1989 comme lecteur aux éditions Rowohlt. Il y a été l'éditeur de la série de livres rororo aktuell et, à l'automne 1974, le fondateur du magazine Technologie und Politik. Les thèmes abordés comprenaient notamment la croissance économique, le progrès technique, les multinationales, la politique énergétique et la politique de développement. , André Gorz, Ivan Illich,  et  faisaient partie du comité consultatif du magazine. De 1990 à 1992, il prit en charge la publication de la série d'essais Luchterhand Essay. Freimut Duve était membre du . Il est décédé en  à l'âge de 83 ans des suites d'une longue maladie.

Politique
En 1966, Freimut Duve adhèra au Parti social-démocrate d'Allemagne (SPD). Lors de la campagne électorale pour les élections régionales de 1971, il soutint le candidat  - avec Siegfried Lenz et Günter Grass dans le cadre de l'initiative électorale du Schleswig-Holstein. Freimut Duve fit partie du comité directeur du SPD de Hambourg de 1974 à 1989.

En 1979, Duve se présenta au sein du parti contre l'expert social  pour une place sur la liste des élections au Bundestag et gagna avec une voix d'avance. De 1980 à 1998, il est resté  (MdB) pour le SPD. En 1998, lors de la nomination pour son mandat direct au SPD de Hambourg, Duve a été battu par , qui représentait jusqu'alors l'assemblée de district : les partisans de ce dernier au sein du SPD reprochèrent à Freimut Duve de ne pas être proche de la base en raison de son important engagement international et professionnel. Il n'aurait "pas reconnu les présidents des sections locales" lors des manifestations du parti.

De 1998 à , Duve fut le premier représentant de l'OSCE pour la liberté des médias de l'OSCE, basé à Vienne. Il a été remplacé à ce poste par le Hongrois Miklós Haraszti en .

Galerie

Récompenses et distinctions
 1997 : Prix Hannah-Arendt pour la pensée politique décerné conjointement à Joachim Gauck
 2004 : Ordre du Mérite de la République fédérale d'Allemagne

Œuvres (sélection)

Auteur
 Der Rassenkrieg findet nicht statt. Entwicklungspolitik zwischen Angst und Armut. Econ, Düsseldorf 1971 .
 Vom Krieg in der Seele. Rücksichten eines Deutschen. Rowohlt, Reinbek 1998 .
 Kulturpolitik, auswärtig. In: Robert Picht u. a. (Hrsg.): Fremde Freunde. Deutsche und Franzosen vor dem 21. Jahrhundert. Piper, München 2002 , S. 377–383.

Éditeur
 Kap ohne Hoffnung oder Die Politik der Apartheid. Rowohlt, Reinbek 1965.[10]
 Die Restauration entläßt ihre Kinder oder Der Erfolg der Rechten in der Bundesrepublik. Rowohlt, Reinbek 1968.
 Technologie und Politik. Das Magazin zur Wachstumskrise. Reinbek Nr. 1/1975 bis Nr. 16/1980.
 Aufbrüche. Die Chronik der Republik 1961 bis 1986. (Gemeinsam mit Friedrich Krotz.) Rowohlt, Reinbek 1988 .

Notes et références

Liens externes

Crédit d'auteurs

Naissance à Wurtzbourg
Député de la neuvième législature du Bundestag
Député de la dixième législature du Bundestag
Député de la onzième législature du Bundestag
Député de la douzième législature du Bundestag
Député de la treizième législature du Bundestag
Personnalité du Parti social-démocrate d'Allemagne
Journaliste allemand
Écrivain allemand du XXe siècle
Écrivain allemand du XXIe siècle
Essayiste allemand du XXe siècle
Essayiste allemand du XXIe siècle
Éditeur allemand
Personnalité liée à la défense des droits de l'homme
Représentant de l'OSCE pour la liberté des médias
Commandeur de l'ordre du Mérite de la République fédérale d'Allemagne
Naissance en novembre 1936
Décès en mars 2020
Décès à Hambourg
Décès à 83 ans
Naissance dans le Troisième Reich

Freimut Duve


Kazuki Yamaguchi (født 15. maj 1995) er en japansk fodboldspiller, som spiller for den japanske fodboldklub Shonan Bellmare.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Kazuki Yamaguchi (fodboldspiller, født 1995)


ග්‍රැෆර්න්බර්ග් ස්ථානය (ජර්මානු නාරිවේද අර්න්ස්ට් ග්‍රැෆර්න්බර්ග් අනුව යමින්) යනුවෙන්ද හැඳින්වෙන, ජී-ස්ථානය  පිළිබඳ ලාක්ෂණික ගුණාංග ලෙසින් දැක්විය හැක්කේ  උත්තේජනය කල විට ප්‍රබල ලිංගික පුබුදුවාලීම්, ශක්තිමත් සුරතාන්තයන් හා විභව්‍ය  ස්ත්‍රී විමෝචනය ජනනය කල හැකි, යෝනි මාර්ගයෙහි පවතින  කාමෝද්දීපක ප්‍රදේශයක ගතිලක්ෂණ ලෙසිනි.

මිනිස් සිරුරේ අවයව

ජී-ස්ථානය


Houghton Mifflin Harcourt () este o editură educațională și comercială din Statele Unite ale Americii. Având sediul în Back Bay din Boston, ea publică manuale, materiale pentru instruire tehnică, lucrări de referință, ficțiune și non-ficțiune, atât pentru cititorii tineri, cât și pentru adulți.

Istoric
Compania a fost cunoscută anterior ca Houghton Mifflin Company, dar și-a schimbat numele după achiziționarea ei în 2007 de Harcourt Publishing. Înainte de martie 2010, ea era o subsidiară a Education Media and Publishing Group Limited, o companie în proprietate irlandeză ce era înregistrată în Insulele Cayman și era cunoscută anterior ca Riverdeep.

În 1832, William Ticknor și James Thomas Fields au început o mică afacere editorială și, treptat, au adunat o impresionantă listă de scriitori, inclusiv Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Hawthorne și Henry David Thoreau. Cei doi au format o relație strânsă cu Riverside Press, o tipografie din Boston deținută de Henry Oscar Houghton. După o scurtă perioadă, Houghton a fondat, de asemenea, o editură, împreună cu partenerul George Mifflin. În 1880, Ticknor și Fields și Houghton și Mifflin au realizat fuziunea operațiunile lor, combinând expertiza literară a editorilor și creând un nou parteneriat numit Houghton, Mifflin and Company. Compania încă mai avea datorii de când a fuzionat cu Houghton, Osgood and Company, așa că a decis să coopteze noi parteneri. În 1884, James D. Hurd, fiul lui Melanchthon Hurd, a devenit partener. Alte trei persoane au devenit parteneri în 1888: James Murray Kay, Thurlow Weed Barnes și Henry Oscar Houghton, Jr.

La scurt timp după aceea compania a înființat un Departament Educațional și din 1891 până în 1908 vânzările de materiale educaționale au crescut cu 500%. Curând după 1916, Houghton Mifflin s-a implicat în publicarea de teste standardizate și materiale de testare, lucrând îndeaproape cu dezvoltatori ca E.F. Lindquist. Compania a fost a patra cea mai mare editură educațională din Statele Unite ale Americii în 1921.

În 1961 Houghton Mifflin a refuzat publicarea cărții Mastering the Art of French Cooking a Juliei Child, oferind-o lui Alfred A. Knopf, care a publicat-o mai târziu în 1962. Aceasta a devenit un bestseller și este considerat de mulți cititori a fi biblia artei culinare franceze. Eroarea strategică a companiei Houghton Mifflin a fost descrisă în 2009 în filmul Julie & Julia.

În 1967, Houghton Mifflin a devenit o companie cotată pe Bursa din New York sub simbolul HTN.

Crearea Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Activitățile de fuziuni și achiziții (M&A) au avut efecte majore asupra companiei.

Achiziționarea de către Vivendi
În 2001, Houghton Mifflin a fost achiziționată de către gigantul mass-media francez Vivendi Universal pentru 2,2 miliarde de dolari, inclusiv datorii asumate. În anul 2002, ca urmare a problemelor financiare și presiunilor juridice, Vivendi a vândut Houghton către fondurile de investiție cu capital privat Thomas H. Lee Partners, Bain Capital și Blackstone Group pentru suma de 1,66 miliarde de dolari, inclusiv datorii asumate (aproximativ 25% mai puțin decât a plătit Vivendi cu un an mai devreme).

Fuziunea cu Harcourt
Pe 16 iulie 2007, Houghton Mifflin Riverdeep a anunțat că a semnat un acord definitiv pentru achiziționarea diviziilor Harcourt Education, Harcourt Trade și Greenwood-Heinemann ale companiei Reed Elsevier pentru 4 miliarde de dolari. Societatea formată a devenit Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. McDougal Hudler a fost fuzionat cu diviziile Harcourt deținute de Holt, Rinehart & Winston, pentru a forma Holt McDougal

În 2012, HMH a dobândit portofoliul editorial culinar al John Wiley & Sons, inclusiv CliffNotes și Webster's New World Dictionary.

Compania a devenit publică în luna noiembrie 2013.

Critici
Compania a fost inclusă în topul celor mai proaste 10 locuri de muncă din America, potrivit unui studiu realizat de Glassdoor în 2009.

Note

Legături externe
 Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Company
 Edusoft
 Riverside Publishing

Edituri din Statele Unite ale Americii

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt


Distance steht für:

 Distance (Album), Musikalbum von Hikaru Utada (2001)
 Distance (Lied), Lied von Mammoth WVH (2020)
 Distance (Mangaka), japanischer Mangaka (ab 1993)
 Distance (2001), japanischer Film von Hirokazu Koreeda
 Distance (2016), US-amerikanischer Kurzfilm von Aimee Long

Siehe auch:
 Distanz

Distance


The Book of Lost Tales is a collection of early stories by the English  writer J. R. R. Tolkien, published as the first two volumes of Christopher Tolkien's 12-volume series The History of Middle-earth, in which he presents and analyses the manuscripts of those stories, which were the earliest form (begun in 1917) of the complex fictional myths that would eventually comprise The Silmarillion. Each of the Tales is followed by notes and a detailed commentary by Christopher Tolkien.

For publication the book was split into two volumes: The Book of Lost Tales 1 (1983) and The Book of Lost Tales 2 (1984), but this is simply an editorial division. Both volumes are separated into several "Lost Tales".

Content

Though they cover a broadly similar history, the Tales are very different from The Silmarillion. Firstly the Tales are more complex and detailed than The Silmarillion: they are written in a less formal but more archaic style and include many obsolete words and phrases. Secondly the interaction between the different Elf-races is profoundly different: the exiled Noldoli (or "gnomes", the Noldor of the later histories) suffer decisive defeat much earlier and become slaves of the enemy they had sought to punish. Thus when Thingol feels disdain for Beren it is because the latter is a gnome (not a mortal human) and therefore a thrall of Melko (an earlier name for Melkor).

While many of the names in the book are identical or close to those in the later versions, some of them bear almost no resemblance to their final forms. Tolkien changed names rather frequently, sometimes with several new variants (rejected in turn) written in a single manuscript. Confusingly, sometimes the name applied to one thing is later used to refer to something quite different, the original use abandoned. For example, the house of Elves called "Teleri" in The Book of Lost Tales is not the same as that of The Silmarillion (see Teleri). The original usage of "Teleri" developed until the name became "Vanyar", while the house of Elves called "Solosimpi" inherited the name "Teleri".

In the frame story of the book, a time-travelling mortal Man visits the Elvish Isle of Tol Eressëa where he learns the history of its inhabitants. In the earlier versions this man is named Eriol and is of some vague north European origin. In later versions he becomes Ælfwine, an Englishman of the Middle-ages.

There are more changes visible within the book, and it is not internally consistent, partially because even while still writing it Tolkien began rewriting earlier parts as his ideas about the world changed. The Tales were eventually abandoned, but they were resurrected in part as the "Sketch of the Mythology" which would become the Silmarillion.

Chapters

Book 1

"The Cottage of Lost Play" —the "framework" story
"The Music of the Ainur" —the first version of what would become the Ainulindalë
"The Coming of the Valar and the Building of Valinor" —later Valaquenta and first chapters of Quenta Silmarillion
"The Chaining of Melko"—Melko is an earlier name of Melkor
"The Coming of the Elves and the Making of Kôr" —Kôr is the later Tirion and its hill Túna
"The Theft of Melko and the Darkening of Valinor"
"The Flight of the Noldoli" —"Noldoli" are the Elves later called Noldor
"The Tale of the Sun and Moon"
"The Hiding of Valinor"
"Gilfanon's Tale: The Travail of the Noldoli and the Coming of Mankind"

Book 2

"The Tale of Tinúviel" —first version of the tale of Beren and Lúthien
"Turambar and the Foalókë" —first version of the Túrin saga
"The Fall of Gondolin" —the only full narrative of the Fall of Gondolin
"The Nauglafring" — tale of the Dwarven necklace known as the Nauglamír
"The Tale of Eärendel" —the only full narrative of Eärendil's travels
"The History of Eriol or Ælfwine and the End of the Tales"—an essay about the changes in the framework, and the "unwritten" tales.

Inscriptions

There is an inscription in the Fëanorian characters (Tengwar, an alphabet Tolkien devised for High-Elves) in the first pages of every History of Middle-earth volume, written by Christopher Tolkien and describing the contents of the book. The inscription in Book I reads "This is the first part of the Book of the Lost Tales of Elfinesse which Eriol the Mariner learned from the Elves of Tol Eressëa, the Lonely Isle in the western ocean, and afterwards wrote in the Golden Book of Tavrobel. Herein are told the Tales of Valinor, from the Music of the Ainur to the Exile of the Noldoli and the Hiding of Valinor."

The inscription in Book II reads "This is the second part of the Book of the Lost Tales of Elfinesse which Eriol the Mariner learned from the Elves of Tol Eressëa, the Lonely Isle in the western ocean, and afterwards wrote in the Golden Book of Tavrobel. Herein are told the Tales of Beren and Tinúviel, of Turambar, of the Fall of Gondolin and of the Necklace of the Dwarves."

Comparison with The Silmarillion

The following is a direct comparison between the contents of the early Book of Lost Tales and the later sketches that became The Silmarillion. Although one of the Lost Tales often corresponds to more tales from The Silmarillion, still the narrative in the Lost Tales is more extended (typically, 50% pages more). In J. R. R. Tolkien's notebooks, the fourth and fifth tales were a single one, told by the character Meril-i-Turinqi, but Christopher Tolkien decided to separate them because of their length. The same applies to the sixth and seventh tales, told by Lindo.

Reception

The science fiction critic Dave Langford reviewed The Book of Lost Tales II for White Dwarf #59, stating that he had mixed feelings about it, since while it provided some added depth, he was not sure that every detail was worth "annotating with such ghastly solemnity."

The science fiction author Colin Greenland reviewed The Book of Lost Tales for Imagine magazine, and stated that "Those who prefer their fairy-tales sophisticated, in weighty prose with scholarly footnotes and appendices, will plunge joyously into J R R Tolkien's first Book of Lost Tales."

The Tolkien scholar Vladimir Brljak, writing in Tolkien Studies, notes that Tolkien's comment on Beowulf, that it was already antiquarian when written, and is now "an echo of an echo", bringing poignant vistas of sad times long gone by, was also a defence of his own writings, where he followed the Beowulf poet in deliberately seeking to create an impression of depth. He did this in the two Books of Lost Tales by creating "an intricate metafictional structure", embedding his works in a framework of " translations of redactions of ancient works, telling of things even more ancient." Brljak argues that this framework is "both the cornerstone and crowning achievement of Tolkien's mature literary work."

Reviews
Part I:
Review by Paul M. Lloyd (1984) in Fantasy Review, June 1984
Review by Darrell Schweitzer (1984) in Science Fiction Review, Fall 1984
Review by Judith Hanna (1985) in Paperback Inferno, #55
Part II:
Review by Brian Stableford (1984) in Fantasy Review, December 1984
Review by Andy Sawyer (1986) in Paperback Inferno, #63

See also

 Unfinished Tales (1980)
 The Children of Húrin (2007)

Notes

References

Middle-earth books
01
1983 short story collections
1984 short story collections
Unfinished books
Fantasy books by series
Books by J. R. R. Tolkien
Allen & Unwin books
Books published posthumously

The Book of Lost Tales


St. Francis or Saint Francis may refer to:

Roman Catholic saints
Francis of Assisi (1181–1226), Italian founder of the Order of Friars Minor (Franciscans)
Francis of Paola (1416–1507), Italian (Calabrian) founder of the Order of the Minims
Francis Xavier (1506–1552), Navarrese Catholic missionary to India; co-founder of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
Francis Borgia (1510–1572), Spanish Jesuit priest; third leader of the Jesuits
Francis Solanus (1549–1610), Spanish Franciscan missionary to South America
Francis Caracciolo (1563–1608), Italian priest who co-founded the Congregation of the Minor Clerics Regular
Francis de Sales (1567–1622), French born bishop of Geneva, Switzerland
Francis Ferdinand de Capillas (1607–1648), Castilian Dominican missionary; first Roman Catholic martyr killed in China
Francis de Geronimo (1642–1716), Italian Jesuit priest
Francis Marto (1908–1919), Portuguese Marian child visionary

Places

Australia
St Francis Island, an island in South Australia

Canada
St. Francis, Alberta
Saint-François Parish, New Brunswick, formerly named St. Francis Parish
Saint-François-de-Madawaska, New Brunswick, formerly named St. Francis
St. Francis Harbour, Nova Scotia

South Africa
St Francis Bay,  a village in Cacadu District Municipality, Eastern Cape province
Cape St. Francis, a town in Eastern Cape province

United States
St. Francis, Arkansas
St. Francis, Florida, a ghost town in Florida
St. Francis, Kansas
Saint Francis, Kentucky
St. Francis, Maine
St. Francis, Minnesota, Anoka County
St. Francis, Stearns County, Minnesota
St. Francis, South Dakota, a town on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in Todd County
St. Francis, Texas
St. Francis, Wisconsin
St. Francis River, a river in Missouri and Arkansas

Schools
St. Francis College, a college in Brooklyn Heights, New York
St. Francis Brooklyn Terriers, the school's athletic program
St. Francis' College, a college in Lucknow, India
Saint Francis University, a university in Loretto, Pennsylvania
Saint Francis Red Flash, the school's athletic program
St. Francis Xavier University, a university in Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada
University of St. Francis, a university with locations throughout the United States
University of Saint Francis (disambiguation), various universities
Saint Francis High School (disambiguation), various high schools
St. Francis' Canossian College, a secondary school in Hong Kong
St. Francis' Canossian School, a primary school in Hong Kong
St. Francis Xavier's College, a secondary boys' school in Hong Kong.

Other uses
St. Francis (film), a 2002 film starring Raoul Bove
HMCS St. Francis, a Royal Canadian Navy destroyer during World War II
St. Francis (fireboat), operated by the San Francisco Fire Department
St. Francis Yacht Club, a sailing club in San Francisco since 2016
St Francis F.C., a football club in Ireland
Nobilissima Visione, a 1938 ballet by Paul Hindemith, known at its New York performance as Saint Francis
Convent of Saint Francis (Vitoria-Gasteiz), a former convent in Basque Country, Spain
Feast of Saint Francis, a religious and civil celebration annually held in Italy and other locations
OSF Saint Francis Medical Center, a level I trauma center and teaching hospital in Peoria, Illinois

See also
St. Frances (disambiguation)
List of places named after Saint Francis
San Francisco, a city and county in California
St. Francis Hospital (disambiguation)
St. Francis in Ecstasy (disambiguation)
Saint-François (disambiguation)
Francis (disambiguation)
San Francisco (disambiguation)
San Francisco Cathedral (disambiguation)
São Francisco (disambiguation)

St. Francis


The Bridge of the Gods was a natural dam created by the Bonneville Slide, a major landslide that dammed the Columbia River near present-day Cascade Locks, Oregon in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. The river eventually breached the bridge and washed much of it away, but the event is remembered in local legends of the Native Americans as the Bridge of the Gods.

The Bridge of the Gods is also the name of a modern manmade bridge, across the Columbia River between Oregon and Washington.

Geologic history
Interpretations of the age of the Bonneville landslide have evolved as more investigators have studied it and as more modern dating techniques have become available. Early work based on dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating suggested the landslide occurred between AD 1060 and 1180 or between 1250 and 1280. The year 1100 has often been cited as the date of the Bonneville landslide. More recent work using radiocarbon dating and lichenometry has suggested dates between 1500 and 1760 or between 1670 and 1760. These younger radiocarbon ages permitted a possible link to the 1700 Cascadia earthquake. However, more recent investigations using radiocarbon dating and dendrochronology show the landslide occurred around 1450, that could be associated with an earlier great earthquake that occurred in the mid-fifteenth century.

The Bonneville landslide sent a large amount of debris south from Table Mountain and Greenleaf Peak, covering more than . The debris slid into the Columbia Gorge close to modern-day Cascade Locks, Oregon, blocking the Columbia River with a natural dam approximately  high and  long. The impounded river formed a lake and drowned a forest of trees for about . Native Americans might have crossed the river on the dam or, as their oral histories say, a bridge. Although no one knows how long it took, the Columbia River eventually broke through the dam and washed away most of the debris, forming the Cascades Rapids, themselves submerged in 1938 by the construction of the Bonneville Dam. Geologists have determined that debris from several distinct landslides in the same area overlap, forming what is called the Cascades landslide complex. The Bonneville landslide was the most recent, and perhaps the largest landslide of the complex. Studies to understand the nature of the landslide complex and to map the lobes of individual landslide events were undertaken during the 1960s and 1970s. The composite nature of the landslide complex may explain the early discrepancies between date estimates of the Bonneville Landslide.

Native American legend
Native American lore contains numerous legends to explain the eruptions of Mount St. Helens and other volcanoes in the Cascade Volcanic Arc. The most famous of these is the Bridge of the Gods legend told by the Klickitats. In their tale, the chief of all the gods, Tyhee Saghalie and his two sons, Pahto (also called Klickitat) and Wy'east, traveled down the Columbia River from the Far North in search of a suitable area to settle.

They came upon an area that is now called The Dalles and thought they had never seen a land so beautiful. The sons quarreled over the land and to solve the dispute, their father shot two arrows from his mighty bow; one to the north and the other to the south. Pahto followed the arrow to the north and settled there while Wy'east did the same for the arrow to the south. Saghalie then built Tanmahawis, the Bridge of the Gods, so his family could meet periodically.

When the two sons of Saghalie both fell in love with a beautiful maiden named Loowit, she could not choose between them. The two young chiefs fought over her, burying villages and forests in the process. The area was devastated and the earth shook so violently that the huge bridge fell into the river, creating the Cascades Rapids of the Columbia River Gorge.

For punishment, Saghalie struck down each of the lovers and transformed them into great mountains where they fell. Wy'east, with his head lifted in pride, became the volcano known today as Mount Hood, and Pahto, with his head bent toward his fallen love, was turned into Mount Adams. The fair Loowit became Mount St. Helens, known to the Klickitats as Louwala-Clough which means "smoking or fire mountain" in their language (the Sahaptin called the mountain Loowit).

See also
Geology of the Pacific Northwest

References

Further reading

External links

Oregonian on possible tie to the Cascadia Earthquake
Landslide blocks the Columbia River in about 1450
Use of dendrochronology to date and better understand the Bonneville Landslide, Columbia River Gorge, Washington
Another legend of the Bridge of the Gods
A site on the modern-day Bridge of the Gods, with one excellent image of the slide and some discussion of the history.
Satellite imagery at Google Maps.  The town of Cascade Locks, Oregon, is just upstream (to the right), and the Bonneville Dam is on the downstream (left) side of the slide.  Note how the river dramatically narrows at the location of the slide.
CWU's Nick Zentner presents 'Bridge of the Gods Landslide' - the 23rd talk in his ongoing Downtown Geology Lecture Series.  Recorded at Hall Holmes Center on March 14, 2018 in Ellensburg, Washington, USA.

Columbia River Gorge
Landforms of Hood River County, Oregon
Landforms of Multnomah County, Oregon
Landforms of Skamania County, Washington
Landslides in the United States
History of transportation in Oregon
History of Washington (state)
Natural disasters in Oregon
Natural disasters in Washington (state)
Religious places of the indigenous peoples of North America
Landslide-dammed lakes
Locations in Native American mythology
1450s in North America

Bridge of the Gods (land bridge)


OA - Konstrueret virkelighed er en dokumentarfilm fra 2012 instrueret af Jakob Schnohr Ingversen efter manuskript af Jakob Schnohr Ingversen.

Handling
Dette er dokumentarfilmen om Danmarks første internetfænomen, som var det satiriske konceptband, hiphop gruppen: 'Odense Assholes'. Igennem footage og interviews får vi indblik i, hvad internettet gør ved vores personlighed, når vi bruger det til at skabe et fiktivt image.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Dokumentarfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 2012

OA - Konstrueret virkelighed


Çamovalı , Muğla ilinin Milas ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir. Milas'a 18 km,Bodrum'a 40 km,Ören'e 45 km,Güllük'e de yaklaşık 20 km kadar mesafededir.

Milas'ın güneyinde yer alır. Yaklaşık 1200 kişilik köy olup geçim kaynağı tarıma dayalıdır. köylüler ürettikleri ürünleri Milas Salı Pazarında satarak geçimlerine katkı sağlamaktadırlar. Mahalleye Milas ilçesinden 2 yolla ulaşılabilir. Birinci yol Milas-Bodrum kara yolunun Karakaya mevkisini geçtikten sonra Baharlı mahallesi yakınlarında güneye ayrılan köy yoludur ve bu yol 18 km kadardır. İkinci yol Milas-Beçin-Ören yolunun Beçin beldesi bitimindeki orman deposunun yakınından sağa dönerek ayrılan  yoldur.2008 yılı itibarıyla bu yol asfalt olmuştur.

Çamovalı mahallesi bir merkez mahalleye bağlı 5 mahalleden oluşur. Bu mahalleler;

 Gedik mahallesi (merkez mahalle)
 Saz mahallesi
 Karakoyun mahallesi
 Geribelen mahallesi
 Balcılar mahallesi

Mahallenin tarihçesi
Mahallenin çekirdeğini Karakoyun mahallesi oluşturur. İlk yerleşimler bu mahallede olmuştur. Tarihi bilinmemektedir. Diğer mahallelerdeki yerleşimler 20. yüzyıl başlarındadır. Burayı yurt edinen bu yerleşimciler, yüzyıllardır Marçal dağları ile Karakoyun dağı, Denizcik dağı, Gökdağ eteklerinde göçebe hayatı yaşayan ve Orta Asya'nın Horasan bölgesinden geldiklerini ve Karakeçili yörüklerinden olduklarını belirten bu göçebeler yaz aylarında hayvanlarıyla (keçi, koyun, sığır, deve) Marçal dağlarındaki yaylalara çıkarlar. Kış aylarında ise daha sıcak olduğu için bugünkü mahallenin bulunduğu dağ eteklerine inerlermiş.

1900-1950 arasında bugünkü mahallenin ovasını teşkil eden topraklar Ağaçlıhöyük mahallesinde bulunan Menteşe Beyleri tarafından satılmaya başlar. Yüzyıllardır bölgeyi yazlık olarak kullanan yörük göçebeler hayvanlarını satarak arazileri alırlar ve 1900-1960 arasında yerleşik hayata geçmeye başlarlar. Eski adı Karakoyun olan Çamovalı mahallesi böylece oluşur ve hızla gelişir. Köy büyük bir kısmı aynı obanın mensupları olup %90 birbirine akrabadır. Aynı obanın akrabalarının bir kısmı Yeşilyurt, Bayır, Çamköy mahallesi, Arslanyakası mahallesi, Yakaköy mahallesi, Bahçeköy mahallesi, Gökçeler mahallesi ve Agaclihöyük gibi köylere yerlesirler.

Geçim kaynağı
Tarım ve hayvancılık
Mahallenin kendi hudutları ve Ağaçlıhöyük hudutları içinde olmak üzere 8.000 dönüme yakın oldukça verimli arazide çeşitli tarım ürünleri yetiitirilmektedir. Mahalleye 2004 ten sonra sanayi elektriğinin de gelmesiyle sulu tarımda artış olmuştur. Zaten verimli olan köy toprağının verimi böylece ikiye katlanmıştır. Başlıca tarım ürünleri;
 Zeytin(hızla artmaktadır)
 Tütün (tamamen üretimden kalkmıştır)
 Sebze (Özellikle Domates, Biber, salatalık, patlıcan yoğun olarak üretilir.)
kasım ayı sonuna kadar tarla domatesi yapılabilir ve bu domatesler yörede çok meşhurdur.
 Seracılık (yeni yaygınlaşmaktadır)
 Buğday
 Büyükbaş Hayvancılık (Süt) (son zamanlarda yeni bir geçim kaynağı olarak hızla artış göstermektedir.)
 son zamanlarda tütün tarımının da tamamen bitmesiyle meyvacılık ta gelişmeye başlamıştır.

Eğitim

Mahallede eğitim seviyesi oldukça yüksektir. Eğitime önem verilir. Çeşitli mesleklerde çalışan pek çok üniversite mezunu vardır.

Coğrafya
Muğla iline 86 km, Milas ilçesine 1. yol 18 km (Milas Bodrum Karayolu Yönünde), 2. yol 11  km (Milas Ören beldesi Yönünde) uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Yerelnet

Kaynakça

Milas'ın mahalleleri

Çamovalı, Milas


Kağan, kaan veya hakan, Moğol ve Türk devletlerinde hükümdarlar tarafından kullanılan unvanlardan birisi ve göreceli olarak en eskilerindendir. Avarlar döneminden beri Türk devlet kültürü "kağan" sözcüğünü barındırmaktadır. Bu bağlamda "kağan", Tanhu, Bey, Toktamış, Giray gibi Türkçe bir sözcük olup Türk devletleri için ayırt edici bir özellik de oluşturur. Kağanın eşine ise kağatun denilir.

Köken bilimi
Atsız, kağan kelimesinin büyük, ulu anlamındaki kağa kelimesinden türediğini savunmaktadır. Buna kanıt olarak kağanın yönetsel güçte etkili olan eşine kağatun denilmesini kanıt göstermektedir. Bir görüşe göre ise, kağa kan (kan eski Türkçede "baba" anlamına gelir) kelimelerinin birleşiminden meydana gelmiştir. Bu da hanların hanı veya kralların kralı anlamına gelmektedir ki, Farsça'da şehinşah (Şahların Şahı) ve Latince imperator kelimesinin Türkçedeki karşılığıdır. İslam kaynaklarında kağan kelimesinden çok bu kelimenin Farsçaya uyarlanmış hâli olan "hakan" kelimesi kullanılır.

Dybo (2007), Benveniste 1966'nın görüşünü takiben, Khagan'ın nihai etimolojik kökünün Orta İran dilindeki *hva-kama- "kendi kendini yöneten, imparator" kelimesinden geldiğini öne sürer. Savelyev ve Jeong 2020, her ikisinin de Khagan için etimolojik kök olduğunu not eder. ve onun kadın eşdeğeri Khatun, Doğu İran dillerinden, özellikle "Erken Saka" *hvatuñ'dan türetilmiş olabilir, bkz. onaylanmış Soğdca xwt'w 'hükümdar' (< *hva-tāvya-) ve xwt'yn 'hükümdarın karısı sözcükleri ' (< *hva-tāvyani)".

Kağan kelimesinin okunuşundan dolayı Moğolca Kaan kelimesi de Türkçeye girmiştir.

Kaynakça

Ayrıca bakınız
 Han

Türk unvanları
Moğol tarihi
Türk kültürü
Göktürklerin Unvanları

Kağan


عبد السلام محمد حزام الجوفي (28 يونيو 1963 - ) سياسي وأكاديمي ولد في اليمن. شغل منصب وزير التربية والتعليم اليمني من مايو 2003م وحتى ديسمبر2011.

المؤهلات العلمية والأكاديمية

- بكالوريوس تربية (أحياء ـ كيمياء) جامعة صنعاء ـ يونيو 1985م.

- معادلة بكالوريوس علوم (أحياء ـ كيمياء) جامعة صنعاء ـ يونيو 1988م

- معادلة ماجستير بريطانيا ـ ديسمبر 1990م- دكتوراه (كيمياء – حياتيه) بريطانيا ـ فبراير 1993م.

- أستاذ مساعد جامعة صنعاء مايو 1993.

- أستاذ مشارك جامعة صنعاء ـ يونيو 1997م.

- أستاذ (مالياً) جامعة صنعاء ـ ديسمبر 1997م-2010.

الخبرات العملية

- مدرس ثانوية الثورة ـ السدة ـ إب 1985 ـ 1986م.

- معيد بجامعة صنعاء 1986 ـ1989م.

- مدرس جامعة صنعاء (موفد) 1990 ـ 1992م.

- أستاذ مساعد/ أستاذ جامعة صنعاء 1993 ـ 2003م

- رئيس قسم الامتحانات كلية التربية جامعة صنعاء 1993 ـ 1994م.

- رئيس قسم التربية العملية كلية التربية جامعة صنعاء 1994م.
- عميد كلية التربية إب -جامعة صنعاء 1995-1996.
-امين عام جامعة إب 1996-1997.

- نائب رئيس جامعة إب 1997 ـ 2002م.

- نائب رئيس جامعة صنعاء لشئون الطلاب فبراير 2002ـ 2003م.

- وزير التربية والتعليم مايو 2003م-ديسمبر2011م.

مستشار مكتب التربية العربي لدول الخليج 2012-

الأنشطة العلمية والثقافية

- ثلاثة عشر بحث منشورة بمجلات علمية عالمية.
- ثلاثة كتب   منشوره
- شارك بفعالية واسهم في تنظيم العديد من المؤتمرات العلمية والتربوية الإقليمية والعالمية.
- أشرف وناقش عدد من رسائل الماجستير، ومحكم لأكثر من مجلة علمية.
- ساهم وبفعالية في إنشاء جامعة إب.
- ساهم بالإعداد لعشرات المؤتمرات والندوات المحلية والإقليمية والدولية .
-حضر العديد من الموتمر ان والندوات والبرامج التدريبيه على المستوى الإقليمي والعالمي .
- له حضور في الصحافة من خلال نشره للعشرات من المقالات التي تتناول قضايا التعليم العالي وقضايا المجتمع

عضوية اللجان المهنية الإقليمية والعالمية

- عضو لجنة تسيير برنامج الشراكة العالمية للتعليم عضو منتدب عن شرق أوروبا   واسيا الوسطى والشرق الأوسط 2010-2011.

- رئيس المؤتمر العام للمنظمة العربية للتربية والثقافة والعلوم (الكسو) في دورته 17 للأعوام 2004-2006.

- رئيس لجنة الترشيحات للدورة 34 اليونسكو.

- ترأس بعض جلسات المؤتمر العام لليونسكو باعتباره نائب رئيس المؤتمر العام للدورات 33'34'35'36..

- رئيس المؤتمر الدولي للتربية وقد ترأس اجتماعاً للأمانة العامة لمكتب التربية الدولي 2008.

- رئيس المؤتمر الثامن والأربعين للتربية في جنيف (25-28) نوفمبر 2008م.
- مستشار مكتب التربية العربي لدول الخليج 2012-

-  عضو لجنة التسيير للبرنامج العربي لتجويد التعليم   _ المنظمة العربية للتربية والثقافة والعلوم 2013 –

-  عضو الهيئة الاستشارية للمركز الإقليمي للجودة والتميز 2015- .'''

-  عضو الهيئة التوجيهية العليا للتعليم 2030 التابعة لليونسكو (ممثلا عن مكتب التربية العربي لدول الخليج) 2016-

- عضو الهئه الاستشاريه للمركز الإقليمي لجودة التعليم (تابع للليونسكو) 2015- .
_ عضو اللجنة التحضيريه ولجنة البيان الختامي للموتمر العالمي للتعليم 2018 بروكسل .
- عضو الهيئة الاستشارية لتقرير الرصد العالمي للتعليم - ممثلًا عن مكتب التربية العربي لدول الخليج. 2021-
- عضو اللجنة العلمية لهيئة تقويم التعليم والتدريب. 2019-

مراجع

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
خريجو جامعة صنعاء
مواليد 1963
مواليد في اليمن
وزراء تعليم يمنيون

عبد السلام الجوفي


Dipkarpaz (Yunanca: Ριζοκάρπασο / Rizokarpaso), de jure olarak Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti'nin Mağusa Kazası'nda, de facto olarak ise Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti'nin İskele İlçesi'nde yer alan bir kasabadır. Burada Türkler'in yanı sıra 250 Rum nüfusu yaşamaktadır. 2006 nüfus verilerine göre burada nüfus 5.300 kişiden oluşmaktadır.

Kasaba yakınlarında Apostolos Andreas Manastırı ve Altın Kumsal bulunmaktadır.

Ekonomi
20. yüzyıla kadar burada yaşayan halk ipek üretim ve ticareti ile geçinirdi. İkinci büyük geçim kaynağı ise tütün üretim ve ticaretiydi. Dipkarpaz birkaç yıl içinde Kıbrıs'ın tütün merkezi haline geldi. 1974'ten sonra artık tütün üretimi azalmıştır ve Türkiye'ye ihraç edilir. Türkiye'de üretilen sigara markaları olan Bafra, Gelincik ve Sipahi buradaki üç köye isim olmuştur. Yerli halkı geçimini tahıl ve keçiboynuzu üretiminden sağlar.

Kardeş Şehirler

Kaynakça

Ayrıca bakınız
 Karpaz Yarımadası

Mağusa kazasındaki yerleşim birimleri
İskele'deki yerleşim birimleri
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti'nin eski belediyeleri

Dipkarpaz


Todd Bertuzzi (born February 2, 1975) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey winger of the National Hockey League (NHL). Known as a power forward, he has played in the NHL for the New York Islanders, Vancouver Canucks, Florida Panthers, Anaheim Ducks, Calgary Flames and Detroit Red Wings. He is widely known for his role in the Todd Bertuzzi–Steve Moore incident, for which he was suspended by the NHL and IIHF, and criminally charged.

Selected 23rd overall by the New York Islanders in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft, he played at the junior level with the Guelph Storm of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) for four seasons. In 1995–96, he played his rookie season with the Islanders. After two and a half seasons with the Islanders, he was traded to the Vancouver Canucks. Bertuzzi enjoyed the most successful seasons of his career with the Canucks—his longest tenured team in the NHL—including NHL first team All-Star honours in 2003. In 2006, after seven and a half seasons with Vancouver, Bertuzzi was dealt to the Florida Panthers, with whom he briefly played for until being traded again to the Red Wings. He then played single seasons with the Anaheim Ducks and the Calgary Flames before returning to Detroit in 2009 and finishing his career there. Internationally, Bertuzzi has competed for Team Canada at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, as well as the 1998 and 2000 World Championships.

He is the uncle of Tyler Bertuzzi, who plays in the NHL.

Playing career

Guelph Storm (1991–95)
After playing for two minor hockey teams based out of Sudbury, Ontario in 1990–91, Bertuzzi was selected in the first round (fifth overall) by the Guelph Storm in the 1991 Ontario Hockey League (OHL) Priority Selection. His future coach with the Vancouver Canucks, Marc Crawford, passed on Bertuzzi during the draft while he was general manager of the Cornwall Royals; he has recalled not selecting him due to "maturity issues" and that he was "a big kid who hadn't grown into his body yet." Bertuzzi started his OHL career for Guelph in 1991–92, recording 21 points over 42 games as a rookie. He missed the last 15 games of the regular season due to suspension as a result of kicking opposing defenceman Brad Barton during a contest between the Storm and Kitchener Rangers. After improving to 58 points over 60 games in 1992–93, he was selected 23rd overall by the New York Islanders in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft. The NHL Central Scouting Bureau described Bertuzzi as a physical and strong player with good skating who checks hard and is offensively effective in close proximity to the net.

Following his NHL draft, he underwent surgery for chipped bones in his left elbow in August 1993. As a result, he was unable to participate in the Islanders' training camp in September and was returned to the OHL. Playing in his third season for Guelph, he improved to 28 goals and 82 points over 61 games. Bertuzzi competed for an Islanders' roster spot at their 1994 training camp, but was sent back to his junior team after going scoreless in three exhibition games.

During his last campaign with Guelph in 1994–95, he recorded 119 points – sixth overall in the league. His 54 goals established a single-season team record, beating Mike Prokopec's mark, set the previous year, by two goals. The Storm's forward tandem of Bertuzzi and Jeff O'Neill, who finished fourth in league scoring, led the club to the best regular season record in the league. He went on to add a team-leading 33 points in 14 playoff games, en route to an OHL Finals loss to the Detroit Junior Red Wings. After four seasons with Guelph, he left the club ranked third all-time in career points with 280, behind O'Neill and Martin St. Pierre.

New York Islanders (1995–98)
Two years after his draft, Bertuzzi and the Islanders had not yet agreed to a contract. With Bertuzzi eligible to re-enter the draft if the Islanders did not sign him by July 7, 1995, general manager Don Maloney made it apparent that he would use the team's second overall pick in the 1995 NHL Entry Draft to select him again if a contract could not be agreed upon by the required date. Moments before the midnight deadline, the Islanders were able to sign Bertuzzi to a four-year, US$4.6 million contract. His agent, Pat Morris, had reportedly wanted a similar deal to that of fellow Islanders prospect Brett Lindros – a five-year, $6.7 million contract signed the previous summer.

During training camp in September 1995, Islanders head coach Mike Milbury heralded Bertuzzi as the team's best performing forward. Making his NHL debut on October 7, 1995, he scored a wrap around goal against goaltender Blaine Lacher in a 4–4 tie with the Boston Bruins. Beginning the season on the team's top line with Žigmund Pálffy and Travis Green, Bertuzzi finished his rookie year with 18 goals and 39 points over 76 games. The following season, Bertuzzi recorded 23 points in 64 games. The Islanders did not qualify for the playoffs in either of his two full seasons with the club, ranking second-last in the Eastern Conference in 1995–96 and 1996–97.

Bertuzzi's playing style as a power forward resulted in comparisons to former Islander Clark Gillies. As a result, the club hired Gillies to personally mentor Bertuzzi. Failing to meet lofty expectations from the club, Gillies once said of Bertuzzi, "If you're built like a freight train, you can't drive around like a Volkswagen." Feeling burdened with the pressure of playing up to the club's expectations while his offensive production diminished, he requested to be traded away at one point during the 1996–97 season. In response, Milbury, who had also taken over general manager duties the previous season, demoted Bertuzzi to the Islanders' minor league affiliate, the Utah Grizzlies of the International Hockey League (IHL). Playing 13 games in the minors, he registered 10 points before being called back up to the NHL. During the 1997–98 campaign, he continued to score below his pace as a rookie. On February 6, 1998, he was traded along with defenceman Bryan McCabe and a third-round selection in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft (Jarkko Ruutu) to the Vancouver Canucks in exchange for veteran forward Trevor Linden. The deal was made prior to the NHL's roster freeze in preparation for the 1998 Winter Olympics.

Bertuzzi and McCabe had both been widely regarded as the players of the future for New York after their respective drafts in 1993. While Milbury expressed regret at having to trade McCabe, relations between Bertuzzi and the club were strained. Welcoming the trade, Bertuzzi commented that "things weren't working out [in New York]."

Vancouver Canucks (1998–2006)
Bertuzzi immediately began producing with Vancouver, tallying 15 points in 22 games after the trade. Combined with his totals from New York, he finished with 33 points over 74 games in 1997–98. Contrasting his strained relationship with Milbury in New York, Canucks head coach Mike Keenan has recalled his experience with Bertuzzi upon his arrival as positive: "He came as a young player and he was very open-minded about learning about the game." Similar to the Islanders, Bertuzzi joined a struggling club in Vancouver; the team finished last in the Western Conference in his first two seasons after the trade.

After beginning the 1998–99 season on the Canucks' top line, Bertuzzi was limited to 32 games due to injuries, the first of which was a fractured tibia. He suffered the injury on November 1, 1998, after a shot by teammate Mattias Öhlund hit him in the leg. His season was later ended with a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in his left knee, suffered during a game on March 5, 1999. He recorded 8 goals and 16 points in 1998–99. In the off-season, Bertuzzi became a restricted free agent and was re-signed by the Canucks to a two-year contract in September 1999. The deal was reported by The Vancouver Sun to be worth a little over $2 million.

Returning from injury the following season, Bertuzzi emerged as one of the Canucks' best offensive contributors, finishing with 25 goals (second on the team to Markus Näslund) and 50 points in 1999–2000. At the end of the season, he received the team's Most Exciting Player Award, as voted by the fans. He received the distinction three more times during his career with the Canucks from 2002 to 2004). Meanwhile, the Canucks began improving as a team, finishing four points out of a playoff spot in the West in 2000.

The following season, Bertuzzi recorded his first career NHL hat trick, recording all three goals on the power play against San Jose Sharks goaltender Evgeni Nabokov in a 6–3 win on December 30, 2000. Bertuzzi recorded a second consecutive 25-goal season in 2000–01, adding 30 assists for 55 points, third in team scoring behind Näslund and Andrew Cassels. His -18 plus-minus rating, however, was a team-worst. The Canucks continued to improve, qualifying for the post-season for the first time in five years. Entering the 2001 playoffs as the final and eighth seed in the West, they were eliminated in the first round by the Colorado Avalanche. Bertuzzi scored two goals and two assists over four games in his first NHL post-season appearance. In the off-season, Bertuzzi filed for salary arbitration after initially failing to come to terms on a new contract with the Canucks. Both sides avoided arbitration by agreeing to a three-year deal on July 26, 2001.

In the first month of the 2001–02 season, Bertuzzi received an automatic 10-game suspension from the league (forfeiting $118,557 in salary) after leaving the bench to help teammate Ed Jovanovski in a fight. The incident occurred during a game against the Colorado Avalanche in which opposing coach Bob Hartley sent enforcer Scott Parker onto the ice as the extra attacker during a delayed penalty. Parker proceeded to physically engage Jovanovski, at which point Bertuzzi left the bench to help his teammate. Vancouver struggled with him out of the lineup, winning 3 games during the 10-game span. Two months after returning from suspension, Bertuzzi went 15 consecutive games with at least a point, scoring 7 goals and 12 assists from January 3 – February 4, 2002. The streak tied Petr Nedvěd for the longest in Canucks history. During that span, in a game on January 9, Canucks head coach Marc Crawford replaced Andrew Cassels with Brendan Morrison, marking the beginning of what was considered by many to be the most effective line combination in the league for several seasons. Bertuzzi had emerged as an effective power forward, able to use his size and strength to position himself in front of the net, with good stickhandling ability. According to Canucks assistant coach Jack McIlhargey, Bertuzzi's skill set favourably complemented Näslund's goal-scoring and Morrison's playmaking abilities. The trio were dubbed by Vancouver media as the "West Coast Express", named after the city's commuter rail service of the same name.

Late in the 2001–02 season, Bertuzzi recorded his second career hat-trick on March 19, 2002, during a win against the New York Rangers. He scored his first two goals of the game against Dan Blackburn and his third into an empty net. Despite missing ten games from his suspension, Bertuzzi finished the 2001–02 season third in league-scoring with 85 points, behind Näslund and Calgary Flames forward Jarome Iginla. His 1.18 points-per-game average ranked second in the NHL behind Mario Lemieux, who played 48 fewer games than Bertuzzi. He also improved his plus-minus rating by 39 points from the previous season, finishing a career-high +21. Although the Canucks were the league's highest scoring team, they finished with the final seed in the West for the 2002 playoffs, ranking eighth in their conference. Facing the Detroit Red Wings in the opening round, they were eliminated in six games. Bertuzzi recorded four points in the series.

The following season, Bertuzzi appeared in his first NHL All-Star Game. He was joined by fellow Canucks Markus Näslund, defenceman Ed Jovanovski and head coach Marc Crawford, helping the Western Conference to a 6–5 shootout win against the East. He played on a line with Näslund and Peter Forsberg. Later in the season, he scored his third career hat-trick on March 17, 2003, scoring three goals against Ron Tugnutt in a game against the Dallas Stars. He finished the season with career-highs of 46 goals (third in the league), 51 assists and 97 points (fifth in the league). His 25 power play goals led the NHL and tied Pavel Bure for the Canucks' single-season record. Linemates Näslund and Morrison also recorded personal bests with 104 and 71 points, respectively. Meanwhile, the Canucks emerged as a top team in the West. Losing the Northwest Division title to the Avalanche by one point in the regular season, they finished as the fourth seed in their conference. After going down three-games-to-one in the opening round against the St. Louis Blues, Vancouver won three straight games to advance to the second round. Facing the Minnesota Wild, the Canucks gave up their own three-games-to-one series lead and were eliminated in seven games. During the series, Bertuzzi had reportedly walked by the Xcel Energy Center box office and told Wild fans they would not need their Game 6 tickets because Minnesota would be eliminated by then. In another on-ice incident, he skated by the opposing bench during Game 7 when the Canucks were winning 2–0, telling Wild players to "get [their] golf clubs". Despite his successful regular season, Bertuzzi struggled to score in the playoffs, recording 6 points in 14 games. In the off-season, Bertuzzi was named with Näslund to the NHL first All-Star team.

With Bertuzzi entering the final year of his contract, the Canucks began negotiating a contract extension prior to the 2003–04 season. Despite Bertuzzi's agent, Pat Morris, declaring that they would cease negotiations once the season began, Bertuzzi signed a four-year, $27.8 million deal with the Canucks on October 23, 2003. The contract took effect immediately, erasing the last year on his previous contract, and included a $3 million signing bonus ($2.5 million paid in the first year and $500,000 in the second). The deal paid him $4.3 million the first year, $6.633 million the second year and $6.933 million for the third and fourth years.

In January 2004, Bertuzzi was voted by league fans to the starting lineup of the NHL All-Star Game. Representing the Western Conference alongside Näslund and Canucks head coach Marc Crawford, they were defeated by the East 6–4. Bertuzzi had two assists while playing on a line with Näslund and Joe Sakic. Nearing the end of the 2003–04 season, Bertuzzi was indefinitely suspended by the NHL for punching Colorado Avalanche forward Steve Moore from behind and driving his head into the ice during a game on March 8, 2004. His actions were a retaliation to a hit from Moore on Näslund during a previous game. Sitting out the remainder of the regular season and playoffs due to his suspension, he finished 2003–04 with 60 points over 69 games. Vancouver replaced Bertuzzi on the team's top line with Matt Cooke and went on to their first Northwest Division title, before being eliminated in the first round of the 2004 playoffs by the Calgary Flames.

Inactive in 2004–05 due to the players lockout and his ongoing suspension, which had been extended internationally, Bertuzzi returned to the Canucks in 2005–06, as the league ended his playing ban. He recorded 25 goals and 71 points, including two hat tricks (November 13, 2005, against the Detroit Red Wings and January 14, 2006, against the New York Islanders). Though he ranked third in team scoring, Crawford has recalled that by the end of the season, Näslund and Bertuzzi had been eclipsed by Daniel and Henrik Sedin as the team's offensive leaders.

There was speculation that the effects of the Steve Moore incident, which included assault charges and constant media coverage, were negatively affecting his play. While on the road, he was consistently heckled and booed by fans throughout the NHL. Näslund, a close friend of Bertuzzi's, later expressed sympathy for him, saying in a 2008 interview, "It still bothers me what Todd has had to go through...There's no question he was standing up for me...it all went too far."

Beyond the negative impact on Bertuzzi's individual play, the media speculated that the fallout from the Moore incident had become a distraction to the organization as a whole. Compounding the situation in Vancouver, the Canucks had missed the playoffs for the first time in four years. As such, general manager Dave Nonis spent the off-season making significant changes to the Canucks lineup. On June 23, 2006, he traded Bertuzzi to the Florida Panthers, along with goaltender Alex Auld and defenceman Bryan Allen, in exchange for goaltender Roberto Luongo, defenceman Lukáš Krajíček and a sixth-round selection in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft (Sergei Shirokov). After seven and a half seasons with the Canucks, Bertuzzi left the club ranked seventh all-time among franchise scoring leaders with 449 points.

Florida, Detroit, and Anaheim (2006–08)
Instrumental in facilitating the trade to Florida was Bertuzzi's positive relationship with Panthers general manager Mike Keenan, who was his first coach in Vancouver. Debuting with the Panthers on October 6, 2006, Bertuzzi scored a goal and three assists in an 8–3 win against the Boston Bruins. He appeared in six more games for Florida, notching seven points total, before being sidelined with back spasms. After being diagnosed with a herniated disc in early-November, Bertuzzi opted for surgery, which kept him out of the lineup for five months. While recovering, the Panthers dealt him to the Detroit Red Wings at the trade deadline in exchange for forward prospect Shawn Matthias and conditional draft picks. Bertuzzi was in the last year of his contract with no guarantee he would re-sign with Florida in the off-season.

Bertuzzi returned to action on March 22, 2007, debuting with his new team in a 2–1 shootout loss to the Columbus Blue Jackets. Eight days later, he scored his first goal as a Red Wing in a 4–3 shootout loss to the Dallas Stars. On April 7, he suffered a neck injury that kept him out of the lineup for the last game of the regular season and the first two games of the 2007 playoffs. He finished the campaign with 11 points in 15 games split between Florida and Detroit. During the playoffs, the Red Wings advanced to the Western Conference Finals, where they lost in six games to the Anaheim Ducks, who went on to win the Stanley Cup. Bertuzzi recorded 7 points in 16 playoff games.

Becoming an unrestricted free agent in the off-season, Bertuzzi agreed to a two-year, $8 million contract with the Anaheim Ducks on July 2, 2007. Signing him was Ducks general manager Brian Burke, who had served as the Canucks general manager during Bertuzzi's time in Vancouver. Bertuzzi had reportedly been in negotiations to re-sign with Detroit, but the club only wanted a one-year deal. Playing the Red Wings in the Ducks' first game of the regular season on October 3, 2007, he registered a goal and an assist in a 3–2 shootout loss. In the first month of the 2007–08 campaign, he suffered a concussion and was sidelined for 14 games in October and November 2007. Bertuzzi returned to the lineup in time for the Ducks' away game against the Canucks on November 27, which marked his first NHL game in Vancouver since being traded away. Bertuzzi was received warmly by Canucks fans, as the Ducks lost the game 4–0. Playing in 68 contests over the season, he registered 40 points with Anaheim. Entering the 2008 playoffs as the defending champions, the Ducks were eliminated in the first round four games to two by the Dallas Stars. In six playoff contests, Bertuzzi recorded two assists.

Calgary Flames (2008–09)
During the subsequent summer, several Ducks players were set to become free agents, including high-profile forward Corey Perry. Requiring additional salary cap space to make room for defenceman Scott Niedermayer, who announced he was returning for another season, Bertuzzi was placed on unconditional waivers with the intention of buying out the remaining year on his contract. Addressing Bertuzzi's buy out with the media, Burke asserted that he "believe[d] [Bertuzzi] can still play at the NHL level," and that the Ducks were merely "handcuffed by [their] salary cap situation." Bertuzzi once again became an unrestricted free agent and signed a one-year, $1.95 million contract with the Calgary Flames on July 7, 2008. Joining Calgary, he was reunited with Flames coach Mike Keenan. Before the start of the 2008–09 season, Bertuzzi switched jersey numbers from 4 to 7, in honour of his boyhood idol, Phil Esposito.  The numbers 44, which Bertuzzi wore in New York, Vancouver and Detroit, and 4, which he wore in Anaheim, were already taken in Calgary.

Bertuzzi scored his first goal with the Flames, deflecting a Dion Phaneuf shot, on October 11, 2008, in a 5–4 overtime loss to the Vancouver Canucks. While initial fan reaction to Bertuzzi was negative due to his previous role with the division-rival Canucks, as well as his reputation following the Steve Moore incident, he was eventually accepted in Calgary. In January 2009, he missed five games due to a back injury. Several months later, he was sidelined again with a knee injury and underwent arthroscopic surgery to repair damaged cartilage on March 3, 2009. Missing 11 games, he returned in time for the 2009 playoffs, where the Flames were eliminated by the Chicago Blackhawks in the opening round. He finished his only season in Calgary with 44 points in 66 regular season games, while adding a goal and an assist in six playoff contests.

Return to Detroit (2009–2014)
On August 18, 2009, Bertuzzi re-joined the Red Wings by accepting a one-year contract with the club worth $1.5 million. He recorded 44 points (18 goals and 26 assists) in 2009–10, ranking fifth in team scoring. During the second round of the 2010 playoffs, Bertuzzi recorded a career-high five-point contest (a goal and four assists) in a Game 4 victory against the San Jose Sharks. Bertuzzi finished with a playoffs career-high 11 points in 12 games.

In the off-season, Bertuzzi signed a two-year, $3.875 million contract extension with the Red Wings on June 16, 2010. During the 2010–11 season, he appeared in his 1,000th NHL game on February 20, 2011, against the Minnesota Wild. Bertuzzi scored a shootout goal to help Detroit win the game 2–1. Dressing for 81 games that season, he ranked seventh in team scoring with 45 points (16 goals and 29 assists). During the 2011 playoffs, he added 6 points (2 goals and 4 assists) over 11 games as the Red Wings were eliminated in the second round by the San Jose Sharks.

On February 23, 2012, Bertuzzi re-signed with the Red Wings for $4.15 million over two years. He dressed for seven games in the lockout-shortened 2012-2013 regular season due to injuries, producing three points, and was held pointless over six games in the playoffs. In the 2013–2014 season he played 59 games and produced 16 points, but was a healthy scratch 15 times; he played one playoff game without a point.

During his time with Detroit, he earned praise from head coach Mike Babcock and teammates for adapting his playing style to be more defensively responsible. Bertuzzi credited the influence of teammates Pavel Datsyuk and Henrik Zetterberg, both successful two-way players in the league.

Binghamton Senators tryout and retirement (2015)
On January 9, 2015, he signed a professional tryout contract with the Ottawa Senators AHL affiliate the Binghamton Senators in hopes to get a contract with Ottawa.
Bertuzzi was released from his professional tryout offer with Binghamton on January 21, 2015, after posting no points and a minus-3 rating in his 2 games played with the Senators. He subsequently retired that year.

International play
Bertuzzi debuted internationally for Team Canada at the 1998 World Championships in Switzerland.  He was among the youngest players selected to the team, along with Canucks teammate Bryan McCabe and Chicago Blackhawks forward Eric Dazé, who were all born in 1975 (third-string goaltender Christian Bronsard was two years younger, but did not play in any games). In six games, he recorded three points, as Canada failed to qualify for the medal rounds.

Two years later, Bertuzzi competed at the 2000 World Championships in St. Petersburg, Russia. One of five Canucks players chosen to the national team, he was joined by Adrian Aucoin, Ed Jovanovski, Brendan Morrison and Peter Schaefer. His second tournament appearance was more productive, as he scored nine points in nine games – first among Canadian players and fourth overall – while also leading the tournament in penalty minutes with 47. Canada did not medal, losing to Finland in the bronze medal game by a 2–1 score. His 63 total penalty minutes from both tournament appearances set an all-time Canadian record for World Championship competitors since 1977 (when Canada resumed competing in the tournament).

In December 2005, Bertuzzi was controversially selected to play for Team Canada at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy. His inclusion, along with that of Dany Heatley and Shane Doan, was discussed at length by the Canadian Olympic Committee (COC). The committee had concerns stemming from the Steve Moore incident and Bertuzzi's probationary status, but subsequently approved his representation of Canada at the Olympics. According to a Canadian Press article, "[COC president] Chambers said the [unusual meeting] was prompted by some media concerns raised over the three athletes participating in the Games. The fact it took the committee so long to approve the list means there was some debate."

Bertuzzi went on to post three points (all assists) at the 2006 Olympics, tying for second in team scoring with nine other players. Canada failed to advance past the quarterfinal, losing to Russia by a 2–0 score. They finished in seventh place overall after winning gold at the previous Winter Olympics in 2002.

Steve Moore Incident

On February 16, 2004, during a game between Vancouver and Colorado, Avalanche center Steve Moore checked Markus Näslund in the head, causing a minor concussion and a bone chip in his elbow. No penalty was assessed, and the league decided not to fine or suspend Moore, ruling the hit legal. Näslund missed three games as a result of the hit. In a rematch, with the Canucks trailing the Avalanche 8–2 in the third period, Bertuzzi began following Moore around the ice, attempting to provoke him into another fight. With Moore ignoring him, Bertuzzi grabbed Moore's jersey from behind and punched him in the side of the face from behind. Moore's face hit the ice as Bertuzzi pushed him, already out cold, and broke his neck. Bertuzzi, as well as several other players from both teams, landed atop Moore as he fell to the ice. Bertuzzi was assessed a match penalty and ejected from the game.  Per league rules, he was also suspended indefinitely pending a ruling from league commissioner Gary Bettman.

After lying on the ice for approximately 10 minutes, Moore was removed from the playing surface on a stretcher. He was treated for three fractured vertebrae in his neck, a grade three concussion, vertebral ligament damage, stretching of the brachial plexus nerves, and facial lacerations. He was also suffering from amnesia. Bertuzzi apologized to Moore and his family, as well as to Burke, Canucks owner John McCaw, Jr., the Canucks organization, his teammates, and the fans in a press conference two days later.

On March 11, 2004, the league ruled he would remain suspended for at least the remainder of the Canucks' season, which ultimately cost him the final 13 games of the regular season plus seven playoff games. The Canucks were additionally fined $250,000. While the following NHL season was suspended due to the 2004–05 lockout, Bertuzzi intended to play in Europe, but the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) extended his NHL suspension to cover their jurisdiction. Bertuzzi remained professionally inactive during the 2004–05 season. The IIHF's sanction also kept him from representing Canada in the 2004 and 2005 World Championships, as well as the 2004 World Cup.

Bettman scheduled a reinstatement hearing for Bertuzzi on April 26, 2005. The hearing was attended separately by Bertuzzi and Moore. Prior to the 2005–06 season, Bettman announced Bertuzzi's reinstatement on August 8, citing that "Mr. Bertuzzi had paid a very significant price for his conduct," adding that he felt Bertuzzi was "genuinely remorseful and apologetic." Bertuzzi's 17-month suspension caused him to miss a total of 20 games—the fourth-longest suspension in NHL history at the time. The suspension accounted for $501,926.39 in forfeited salary, as well as an approximate $350,000 in lost endorsements. On the day of his reinstatement, Team Canada's executive director, Wayne Gretzky, offered him a spot on the national team's summer orientation camp in preparation for the 2006 Winter Olympics.

Legal actions
After a four-month investigation, the criminal justice branch of the Attorney General of British Columbia announced formal charges of assault causing bodily harm against Bertuzzi on June 24, 2004. With the charge, Bertuzzi faced up to one and a half years in prison. Bertuzzi pleaded guilty to the assault charge on December 22 after arranging a plea bargain with prosecutors. He was given a conditional discharge requiring 80 hours of community service and one year's probation that additionally prohibited him from playing in any hockey game Moore was competing in. Under Canadian law, Bertuzzi's successful completion of his probationary period precluded him from a criminal record. Moore expressed disappointment regarding Bertuzzi's discharge and was upset that he was unable to attend the court date, having to issue a written victim statement instead. Moore's lawyer, Tim Danson, was given one day's notice of the court date following Bertuzzi's plea bargain, which he said was insufficient time for Moore to travel to Vancouver.

On February 17, 2005, Moore filed a lawsuit in a Colorado court against Bertuzzi, numerous individuals within the Canucks organization, including Brad May (Bertuzzi's teammate at the time who was quoted as saying that there would "definitely be a price on Moore's head" after Moore's hit on Näslund), Brian Burke, Marc Crawford, as well as the Canucks organization as a whole and the Orca Bay Sports and Entertainment company that owned the team. The lawsuit was thrown out in October 2005, as the Colorado judge ruled the case was better suited for Canadian courts, as Moore and all the defendants were Canadian citizens. Planning to appeal the decision, Danson stated publicly the following month that Moore had begun skating and doing regular workouts, but continued to suffer concussion-related symptoms.

On February 16, 2006, Moore filed another lawsuit in the Ontario Superior Court against Bertuzzi, the Canucks, and Orca Bay, seeking CAD$15 million in pecuniary damages for loss of income, CAD$1 million for aggravated damages, and CAD$2 million for punitive damages. Moore's parents, who were watching their son on television when the attack happened, also sued, seeking CAD$1.5 million for "negligent infliction of nervous shock and mental distress". In December 2006, Bettman and top lieutenant Bill Daly facilitated a meeting between Moore's representatives and the defendants in hopes of agreeing on an out-of-court settlement. An out-of-court settlement was reached in Moore's lawsuit in October 2014. Terms of the settlement are confidential.

Personal life
Bertuzzi was born and raised in Sudbury, Ontario. His father, Albert Bertuzzi, is an Italian-Canadian who worked in the window-washing business. When Bertuzzi was a teenager, Albert survived a near-fatal car accident in which he was thrown from the vehicle through the windshield. His father has stated that he was proud of his own local reputation as a "dirty player" and referred to it as a "Bertuzzi trait". He has said that Bertuzzi takes after him in regards to his toughness and aggression. Bertuzzi's great-uncle, Larry Bertuzzi, is a Toronto-based lawyer who has done arbitration work for the NHL, including on the Eric Lindros trade.

Growing up, Bertuzzi played minor hockey with the Nickel Centre and Sudbury Minor Hockey programs. In 1990–91, Bertuzzi played as an underaged player in the major midget ranks with the Sudbury Capitals AAA team. Physically built as a power forward throughout his youth, he stood 6 feet and 2 inches (1.88 metres) and weighed 195 pounds (88.5 kilograms) by age 15.

Bertuzzi and his wife, Julie, were married in July 1996. They have two children born one and a half years apart in Vancouver, a son named Tag and a daughter named Jaden. His son, Tag Bertuzzi, was invited to the Florida Panthers development roster in 2022, and was drafted into the OHL by the Guelph Storm, 2nd overall in 2017. Bertuzzi is a recreational golfer and has credited the sport with allowing him to relax more as a hockey player. During his 10-game suspension from the NHL in October and November 2001, he played golf to focus his energy. Afterwards, he made it a custom to go to the driving range before every game.

Bertuzzi's nephew Tyler Bertuzzi plays in the NHL.

Bertuzzi was arrested on February 27, 2021, and was detained at the Oakland County Jail in Michigan on suspicion of DUI.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

Awards

Records
Guelph Storm team record; most goals, single season—54 in 1994–95 (surpassed Mike Prokopec, 52 goals in 1992–93)
Vancouver Canucks team record; longest point-scoring streak—15 games (7 goals, 12 assists; January 3 – February 4, 2003) (tied with Petr Nedved; November 19 – December 27, 1992)
Vancouver Canucks team record; most powerplay goals, single season—25 in 2002–03 (tied with Pavel Bure)

Transactions
 June 26, 1993: Drafted 23rd overall by the New York Islanders
 July 6, 1995: Signed to a four-year, $4.6 million contract with the New York Islanders
 February 6, 1998: Traded to the Vancouver Canucks from the New York Islanders with Bryan McCabe and a 3rd round choice in 1998 (Jarkko Ruutu) for Trevor Linden
 September 1999: Re-signed to a two-year contract with the Vancouver Canucks
 October 27, 2003: Signed a four-year, $27.9 million contract extension with the Vancouver Canucks
 March 11, 2004: Suspended indefinitely by the NHL for deliberate injury to Steve Moore in a game versus the Colorado Avalanche
 August 8, 2005: Officially reinstated by the NHL
 June 23, 2006: Traded to the Florida Panthers by the Vancouver Canucks with Bryan Allen and Alex Auld for Roberto Luongo, Lukas Krajicek and a sixth-round draft choice in 2006 (Sergei Shirokov)
 February 27, 2007: Traded to the Detroit Red Wings by the Florida Panthers for prospect Shawn Matthias and conditional draft picks
 July 2, 2007: Signed a two-year, $8 million contract as an unrestricted free agent with the Anaheim Ducks
 June 28, 2008: Placed on waivers by the Anaheim Ducks; subsequently bought out
 July 7, 2008: Signed a one-year $1.95 million contract as an unrestricted free agent with the Calgary Flames
 August 18, 2009: Signed a one-year $1.5 million contract as an unrestricted free agent with the Detroit Red Wings
 May 10, 2010: Signed a two-year, $3.85 million contract extension with the Detroit Red Wings
February 23, 2012: Signed a two-year, $4.15 million contract extension with the Detroit Red Wings

See also
List of NHL players with 1000 games played

References

Footnotes

Citations

External links

1975 births
Anaheim Ducks players
Binghamton Senators players
Calgary Flames players
Canadian ice hockey right wingers
Detroit Red Wings players
Florida Panthers players
Guelph Storm players
Ice hockey players at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Living people
National Hockey League All-Stars
National Hockey League first-round draft picks
New York Islanders draft picks
New York Islanders players
Olympic ice hockey players for Canada
Ice hockey people from Greater Sudbury
Utah Grizzlies (IHL) players
Vancouver Canucks players
Violence in ice hockey
Canadian expatriate ice hockey players in the United States
Canadian sportspeople of Italian descent

Todd Bertuzzi