Guanin (IUPAC ID: 2-amino-1H-purin-6(9H)-one) DNA ve RNA nükleik asitlerinde bulunan molekül. Diğerleri sitozin, timin, adenin ve urasil olmak üzere beş asıl azotlu bazdan biridir. C5H5N5O formullü bir pürin türevi olan guanin, Watson-Crick baz eşleşmesinde sitozin ile 3'lü hidrojen bağı kurar. Çift bağlarla eşlenmiş bir pirimidin-imidiazol çember sistemi içerir ve doymamış bi-siklik hali düzlemseldir. Guanin nükleotitine guanozin denir.

Temel İlkeler
Timin genellikle DNA'da, Urasil ise yalnızca RNA'da görülmesine karşın guanin, adenin ve sitozin ile beraber hem RNA hem de DNA'da bulunur. Guaninin esas keto ve ender endo form olmak üzere iki formu bulunmaktadır. Sitozin'e 3 hidrojen bağı ile bağlanır. Bu bağlanmada sitozinde amino grubu hidrojen vericisi, C-2 karbonil ve N-3 amin hidrojen-bağ alıcısıdır. Guaninde ise c-6 grubu hidrojen alıcısı, N-1 grubu ve C-2'de bulunan amino grubu hidrojen vericisidir.
Guanin ilk kez 1844 yılında, İspanyolcada guano olarak isimlendirilen deniz kuşlarının dışkılarından izole edilmiş ve gübre olarak kullanılmıştır. Bundan yaklaşık elli yıl sonra Fischer guaninin yapısını belirlemiş ve ürik asitin guanine çevrilebileceğini göstermiştir.

Guanin kuvvetli asit ile glisin, amonyak, karbondioksit ve karbonmonoksite hidrolize edilebilir ve ilk kez ksantine deamine edilmiştir. Guanin, DNA'daki diğer pürin türevi olan adeninden daha kolay okside olabilir. Erime noktası 350 °C gibi yüksek bir değerdir ki bu, okso ve amino grupları arasındaki molekül içi hidrojen bağlarının kristalize bir şekilde düzenli olduğunu gösterir. Bu molekül için bağlar dolayısı ile guanin suda tam olarak çözünmez ancak seyreltik asit ve bazlar ile çözünebilir.

Guanin ayrıca bazı balıkların pullarında, memelilerin karaciğer ve pankreasında ve kuş pisliğinde bulunan beyaz, şekilsiz bir maddenin de ismi olarak bilinir.

Sentezlenmesi

Eşit miktarda guanin amonyum siyanidin (NH4CN) polimerizasyonu ile oluşabilir. Levy et al. tarafından yapılan iki deneyde görülmüştür ki, 10 mol·L−1 NH4CN 'nin 80 °C'de 24 saat ısıtılması 0.0007%'lik bir ürün ortaya çıkarmıştır, 0.1 mol·L−1 NH4CN 'nin -20 °C 25 yıl boyunca soğutulması ile de 0.0035%'lik bir ürün elde edilmiştir. Bu bulgular eski dünya koşullarında donmuş bölgeleri guaninin kendiliğinden oluşabileceğine işaret etmektedir. Yuasa'nın bulgularına göre NH3, CH4, C2H6, 50 mL suyun elektrikle muamele edilmesi ve ardından asit hidrolizi ile 0.00017% ürün oluştuğu gözlenmiştir. Ancak yine de guaninin ortaya çıkışının yalnızca reaksiyonunun kontaminasyonu ile olup olmadığı tam olarak bilinememektedir.

5NH3 + CH4 + 2C2H6 + H2O → C5H8N5O (guanine) + (25/2)H2

Bir Fischer-Tropsch sentezi de adenin, urasil ve timin ile beraber guaninin de oluşmasını sağlayabilir. CO, H2 ve NH3 içeren eşmolar bir gaz karışımının 700 °C'ye 15-24 dakika boyunca ısıtılıp, hızlıca soğutulup daha sonra 100 ila 200 °C de alumin katalisti ile 16-44 saat boyunca bekletildiğinde açığa guanin ve urasil ürün olarak çıktığı gözlenmiştir.

5CO + (1/2)H2 + 5NH3 → C5H8N5O (guanin) + 4H2O

Diğer mümküm abiyotik sentez yolu ile 90% N2–10%CO–H2O gaz karışımının yüksek ısılı plazma haline, yüksek basınçla sıkıştırılmasıdır.

Diğer Kullanım Alanları

1656 yılında, Paris'te François Jaquin (Bir gül üreticisi) inci esansı olarak adlandırdığı, guanini bazı balıkların pullarından ayıklamıştır. Kozmetik endüstrisinde, kristalize guanin birçok üründe parlak inci etkisi veren katkı maddesi olarak kullanılmıştır (Ör: Şampuan). Ayrıca, plastik, metalik boya ve sahte incilerde de parlaklık ve renk vericisi olarak, rimel ve tırnak cilası ürünlerinde de parlaklaştırmayı sağlamak üzere kullanılmıştır. Sprey, boya ve daldırılacak sıvı madde (oje) olarak kullanılabilmektedir, alternatifleri ise mika, alüminyum, bronz partikülleri ve suni inci'dir.

Örümcek ve akrepler daha az su kaybı sağlamak için atık metabolizma ürünü olarak hücre içinde amonyağı guanin'e çevirir ve vücut dışına bu şekilde atarlar.

Kaynakça
İngilizce Wikipedia'da Guanin maddesi

Pürinler
Kozmetik kimyasalları
Organik mineraller
Nükleobazlar

Guanin


Ziua Z este un film românesc din 1985 regizat de Sergiu Nicolaescu. Rolurile principale au fost interpretate de actorii Gheorghe Cozorici, Mircea Albulescu, Silviu Stănculescu și Ștefan Iordache. Premiera a avut loc la 13 mai 1985.

Prezentare

Ziua Z prezintă evenimentelor de la 23 august 1944 - România întoarce armele împotriva Germaniei naziste și trece de partea Aliaților.

Distribuție

 Gheorghe Cozorici ca Albu
 Mircea Albulescu ca Marin Marin
 Silviu Stănculescu ca Enescu
 Ștefan Iordache ca Șeful
 Ion Besoiu ca Col. Nanu
 Sergiu Nicolaescu ca general Friessner
 Vistrian Roman ca Bănuță
 Ion Rițiu ca Ion Marin
 Ion Marinescu ca Moroșan
 Cornel Gîrbea ca Tudor
 Marian Culineac ca Micu
 Bogdan Stanoevici ca Radu
 Elena Bog ca Ioana Preda
 Anca Nicola ca Hella Petersen
 Constantin Diplan ca Reporterul

Producție
Filmul a fost produs de Casa de filme 5.

Primire
Filmul a fost vizionat de 2.256.138 de spectatori la cinematografele din România, după cum atestă o situație a numărului de spectatori înregistrat de filmele românești de la data premierei și până la data de 31 decembrie 2014 alcătuită de Centrul Național al Cinematografiei.

În 1985 ACIN a acordat  Cristinei Ionescu Premiul pentru montajul acestui film.

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 Listă de filme despre cel de-al Doilea Război Mondial

Filme din 1985
Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme regizate de Sergiu Nicolaescu
Filme dramatice românești
Filme despre Al Doilea Război Mondial
Filme istorice românești
Filme Româniafilm
Filme Casa de Filme 5
Filme cu ilegaliști

Ziua Z (film)


Stephen Francis O'Neill (July 6, 1891 – January 26, 1962) was an American professional baseball catcher and manager. He played his first 13 seasons with the Cleveland Indians. As a manager, he led the  Detroit Tigers to a World Series championship.

Early life
O'Neill was born in Minooka, Pennsylvania (now a part of Scranton), to Irish immigrants from Maum, County Galway, Michael "Squire" O'Neill and Mary ( Joyce) O'Neill. He was one of four brothers who escaped a life in the coal mines by playing in the major leagues.

O'Neill had three brothers who also played major league baseball: Jack, a catcher in the National League (1902–1906); Mike, a right-handed pitcher in the NL (1901–1904, 1907); and Jim, an infielder with the American League Washington Senators (1920, 1923). Baseball historian William C. Kashatus noted that Michael and Jack "would become the first brother battery in major league history". The O'Neill brothers "were known to exchange their signals in Gaelic in order to fool the opposing coaches".

Later, two of Steve O'Neill's daughters married professional baseball players, one of whom was Skeeter Webb, who played under O'Neill in the minor leagues in 1939 and again from 1945–1947, when O'Neill piloted the Tigers.

Baseball career
O'Neill first played professional baseball in 1910 with the Elmira Colonels, managed by his brother Mike as a backup catcher. An injury opened the door to him getting playing time that saw him catch well enough to attract attention. He was signed by the Philadelphia Athletics, led by Connie Mack. He played for Worcester in the New England League for 1911 before he was sent to the Cleveland Naps on August 20 in a sale by Mack at the request of Harry Davis (a longtime player for Mack), who had signed on to serve as player-manager for the 1912 season.

Steve would end up having the most successful playing career of the O'Neill brothers, serving as a catcher for 17 years in the American League. He made his major league debut as a September call-up on the 18th in 1911 for the Naps against the Boston Red Sox. He went 1-for-4 while stealing a base. He would spend the next twelve years with the team. He appeared in eight other games, collecting four total hits. He gradually played more for Cleveland in the next three seasons, going from 69 to 80 to 87 games; in 1913, while batting .295 in eighty games, he received votes enough to finish 24th in MVP voting. He then played a majority of a season for the first time in 1915, playing in 121 games while batting .236 with 91 hits and 34 RBIs; he hit two home runs that season, the first of just thirteen in his career. Aside from 1917, when he batted .184, he would bat above .230 for the rest of his career. O'Neill collected his first hundred hit season in 1919, doing so by collecting 115 hits in 125 games while driving in 47 runs; he batted .289 while also collecting 35 doubles with 48 walks and 21 strikeouts. The following year, he had his finest and longest season. He played 149 games and batted .321 with 55 RBIs and career highs in hits (157), doubles (39), and home runs (three). His final home run of that season came in the moment of tragedy. On August 16, he hit a home run off Carl Mays of the New York Yankees. That same night, as he drove in another run to win the game for Cleveland 4-3, a Mays fastball hit Ray Chapman in the head that saw him die that night; O'Neill and the rest of the team saw his body before the funeral and he fainted after seeing him in the casket. That season saw Cleveland win the American League pennant for the first time ever. In the 1920 World Series, O'Neill batted .333 by going 7-for-21 while driving in two runs (both in Game 1, which Cleveland won 3-0) as they beat the Brooklyn Robins in seven games.

He was dealt by Cleveland in a seven-player deal that saw them trade Dan Boone, Joe Connolly, Bill Wambsganss, and O'Neill to the Boston Red Sox for George Burns, Chick Fewster and Roxy Walters for the 1924 season. He batted .238 in 106 games while having 73 hits with 38 RBIs. He was put on waivers and picked up by the New York Yankees on December 15, 1924. In 1925, he played in just 35 games and batted .286 with 26 hits and 10 RBIs before being released. He spent the next two years in the International League before returning to the majors to play with the St. Louis Browns in 1927, where he played 84 combined games in two seasons; his final highlight came in that season: On May 17, facing Howard Ehmke, he hit a shot to left field for his thirteenth and final home run of his career. During his last season in 1928, while riding a cab in New York City, he was hit by a truck that nearly killed him. His final game came on September 14. Facing the Chicago White Sox, he went 0-for-3. O'Neill compiled a batting average of .263 with 1,259 hits, thirteen home runs and 537 runs batted in (RBI) in 1,590 games.

Managerial career
When his playing career ended, O'Neill turned to managing in the minors. He started by managing the Toronto Maple Leafs of the International League from 1929 to 1931, serving as player-manager. He then managed the Toledo Mud Hens from 1932 to 1934. He soon gained a reputation for cultivating talented young players, some of whom went on to become Hall of Famers. As a big league manager with four teams—the Indians (1935–1937), Tigers (1943–1948), Red Sox (1950–1951) and Philadelphia Phillies (1952–1954)—O'Neill never had a losing record. His Tigers won the 1945 World Series (when they defeated the Chicago Cubs in the Cubs' last Fall Classic appearance until 2016) and O'Neill was known for turning around under-performing teams, often in mid-season.

He was hired by Cleveland manager Walter Johnson in 1935 as a pitching coach due to his success with Toledo. However, O'Neill would become manager of the team after Johnson was fired when the team was 46-48. O'Neil led them to 36 wins in the remaining sixty games of the year to result in a 82—71 overall record (with three ties). The 1935 team finished third, but his next two teams finished fifth and fourth while racking up eighty wins before he was let go. He returned to minor league managing with the Buffalo Bisons in 1938, where he stayed until 1940 to serve as coach with the Detroit Tigers for a year. He then moved over to Detroit's minor league team in the Beaumont Exporters for the 1942 season. He was then hired for 1944 by the Tigers as manager to replace Del Baker. While the Tigers only saw a five-game improvement in wins with O'Neill's first team, it was their first winning season since 1940. The next year, they went 88—66 on the strength of Hal Newhouser, who won MVP as a pitcher. The Tigers led the American League as late as September 26 before playing their final series against the Washington Senators with the St. Louis Browns close. The Tigers, having to play four games in three days, would split the series while St. Louis edged them out on the final day of the season to win the pennant. The next year, the Tigers would be involved in another pennant race that saw them come out on top; they took the lead for the pennant on June 27 for good, finishing 1.5 games ahead of Washington to clinch the pennant while Newhouser won the pitching Triple Crown and another MVP. In the 1945 World Series, facing Charlie Grimm and the 98-win Chicago Cubs, the Tigers ended up losing two of the three games in Detroit before the series shifted to Chicago for Game 4. They won the next two games to take a 3—2 series lead before a twelve-inning thriller in Game 6 saw the series tied. In Game 7, the Tigers would rely on Newhouser (who started Game 1 and 5 with a win in the latter) to carry them through with run support as they won 9-3 to win their first world title since 1940. The 1946 team finished second with 92 wins as the Boston Red Sox trounced the League with over 100 wins, and the next year saw them win 85 games but still finish second. A fifth place finish in 1948 saw him let go by the Tigers in favor of Red Rolfe.

O'Neill served as a scout for the 1949 Red Sox before being hired to take over as Boston's third-base coach upon the sudden death of incumbent Kiki Cuyler. However, he was asked midway through the season to take over for Joe McCarthy as manager after general manager Joe Cronin asked him to resign; at the time the team was 31–28, but O'Neill led them to 63 wins in 95 games for an overall finish of 94-60. The Red Sox became the first post-World War II team to score over 1,000 runs in a season while also becoming the last (as of ) to record a batting average over .300. As late as September 18, they were just a game behind for the league pennant, but a late-season sludge saw them lost seven of their last twelve games, which included three double-headers (with two wins out of six). The 1951 season proved to be an indicator of diminishing returns, as it would be the first of sixteen straight seasons where Boston did not win ninety games. They finished with a record of 87–67 for third place, eleven games behind the Yankees once again; O'Neill was replaced by Lou Boudreau. At the time that O'Neill had been let go from the Red Sox, he had won 150 games and lost 99, and combined with his 199–168 record with Cleveland and 509–414 mark with Detroit, he had a managerial record of 858–681.

He took over for the Philadelphia Phillies midway through the 1952 season. Eddie Sawyer had led the 1950 team (dubbed the "Whiz Kids" by the press) to the National League pennant, owing to the generally youthful status of the players (such as future Hall of Famer Richie Ashburn). However, they had dovetailed from first to fifth the previous year, and a 28-35 record on June 27 meant that Sawyer was let go for O'Neill. He proceeded to win 59 out of the next 91 games, gradually moving them to a fourth-place finish. He won 83 games the next season (with two ties), which ended with his 1,000th win at the end of the season while finishing in a tie for third place with the St. Louis Cardinals (22 games back of the pennant winners). However, he did not finish the next season. With a record of 40–37, he was fired on July 15 for Terry Moore (Moore would win just 35 games the rest of the way).

Legacy
His career winning percentage over fourteen seasons was a stalwart .559 (1,040 victories with 821 losses and eighteen ties).  O'Neill is one of 23 managers with a a winning percentage of .540 while also winning 1,000 games and he is also one of twelve managers to win 1,000 games without having also lost 1,000 games. Legendary players who benefited from O'Neill's guidance included Lou Boudreau, Bob Feller, Hal Newhouser, and Robin Roberts. O'Neill was inducted into the International League Hall of Fame. He was also an inaugural member of the Cleveland Indians Hall of Fame.

Personal life
O'Neill died at age 70 in Cleveland, Ohio, after suffering a heart attack, and is interred in St. Joseph's Cemetery, Minooka.

Managerial record

See also

 List of Major League Baseball managers by wins

Notes

References
 Kashatus, William C. (2002). Diamonds in the Coalfields: 21 Remarkable Baseball Players, Managers, and Umpires from Northeast Pennsylvania. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. .

Sources
Steve O'Neill - Baseballbiography.com
Baseball Almanac
The Deadball Era

External links

Steve O'Neill at The Deadball Era

20th-century Irish people
1891 births
1962 deaths
American people of Irish descent
Baseball managers
Baseball coaches from Pennsylvania
Beaumont Exporters players
Boston Red Sox coaches
Boston Red Sox players
Boston Red Sox managers
Boston Red Sox scouts
Buffalo Bisons (minor league) managers
Cleveland Indians coaches
Cleveland Indians managers
Cleveland Indians players
Cleveland Naps players
Detroit Tigers coaches
Detroit Tigers managers
Elmira Colonels players
Major League Baseball catchers
New York Yankees players
Philadelphia Phillies managers
Reading Keystones players
St. Louis Browns players
Baseball players from Scranton, Pennsylvania
Toledo Mud Hens managers
Toledo Mud Hens players
Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) managers
Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) players
Worcester Busters players
World Series-winning managers

Steve O'Neill


5937 Lodén este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
5937 Lodén este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Kvistaberg de Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist. El prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,26 ua, o excentricitate de 0,13 și o înclinație de 3,6° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 5001-6000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1979
Centura de asteroizi

5937 Lodén


Damat (< Farsça داماد dāmād ), ana ve babaya göre kızlarının kocası, güvey.

Osmanlı'da damat kavramı
Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda, padişahların kızları, kızkardeşleri veya kardeş kızlarıyla evlenerek osmanlı hanedanıyla yakınlık kuran erkekler damat paşa adıyla anılırdı. Damat paşalara önceleri güvey 16. yüzyıl'da damat, daha sonra damad-ı hazreti şehriyarî (veya padişahî) dendi. Padişah ablasıyla evlenen damatlara da enişte denirdi. Saraya damat seçilirken yaş, rütbe veya soyluluğa bakılmaz, daha çok adayın gelecekteki mevkii dikkate alınırdı. İmparatorluğun kuruluş döneminde damat olarak, Anadolu Selçuklu ailelerinden beyler seçilirdi, daha sonra padişahlar kendilerine bağlı sancak beylerini tercih ettiler. İlk damatlar arasında I. Murat'ın kızı Nefise Hatun ile 1381 yılında evlenen Karamanoğlu Alâeddin Bey, I. Mehmed'in kızlarıyla evlenen Candaroğulları'ndan İbrahim ve Kasım, Karamanoğulları'ndan İbrahim, Ali ve İsa Beyler vardır. İlmiye sınıfından damat seçilmedi, yalnız Yıldırım Bayezit kızını Emîr Sultan'a verdi. Eski Türk ailelerinden seçilen damatlardan biri de Fatih'in kızıyla evlenen, Uzun Hasan'ın oğlu Uğurlu Mehmed Mirza'dır.

16. yüzyıl'dan başlayarak damatlar, osmanlı memurları arasından seçildi. Doğrudan doğruya padişah kararıyla seçilen kimseye seçim haber verilir ve hazırlanması istenirdi. Damat paşalar, hanedana duydukları saygı yüzünden sultan hanımların bütün isteklerine boyun eğerlerdi, bunun yanında birbirini seven çiftlere de rastlanırdı. IV. Murat'ın kızı Kaya Sultan ile Melek Ahmed Paşa arasındaki aşk tarihlerin konu edindiği bir ilişkidir. Padişahlar bazen sevdikleri vezirlerine henüz küçük yaşta bulunan kızlarını nişanlar veya nikâhlarlardı. Bu yüzden kocalarının ölümüyle küçük yaşta dul kalan sultanlar vardır.

Padişah yakınıyla evlenenler eski karılarını boşamak zorundaydılar. Buna karşılık sultan olan olan eşlerini boşayamazlardı. Sultanlar ise isterlerse, hükümdardan izin alarak boşanabilirler, bu evliliklere bazen bizzat padişah son verirdi. Örneğin, veziriazam Lütfü Paşa, eşi olan Kanunî'nin kız kardeşi Şah Sultan'a hakaret ettiğinden damatlığı ile birlikte veziriazamlığına da son verilmiştir. IV. Murat, kız kardeşi Fatma Sultan'ın kocası kaptanıderya Çatalcalı Hasan Paşa'ya kızmış ve onu damatlıktan azletmiştir. II. Abdülhamit, kızı Naime Sultan'ın kocası Kemaleddin Paşa'yı, V. Murat'ın kızıyla buluştuğunu haber alınca damatlıktan çıkarmakla kalmayarak, Bursa'ya sürmüştür.

Taşrada görevli bulunan damat adayları, eşleri sultan hanımların İstanbul'dan çıkmalarına izin olmadığı için merkeze alınırlardı. Damatların memurluk maaşları yanında, günde 1.000 ile 1.500 akçe arasında değişen ödenekleri ve sultan paşmaklıkları vardı. Damatların İstanbul'da devlet işlerine karışmalarını önlemek için Fatih zamanında konan usuller Kanuni devrine kadar sürdü.

Osmanlı tarihinde pek çok damat yer alır; bunlar arasında değerli devlet adamları olan Hersekzade Ahmed Paşa, Makbul İbrahim Paşa, Çorlulu Ali Paşa, Sokullu Mehmed Paşa, Kanijeli İbrahim Paşa, Silâhtar Ali Paşa, Nevşehirli İbrahim Paşa, Koca Ragıp Paşa, Muhsinzade Mehmed Paşa vb. sayılabilir.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Gelin

Kaynakça

Damatlar
Evlilik
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda unvanlar
Türkçe deyişler

Damat


Samsø Flyveplads (ICAO: EKSS) er en flyveplads, der ligger på Samsø, Danmark, omkring 10 km nord for Tranebjerg, midt mellem de to bebyggelser Stavns og Toftebjerg. Flyvepladsen bruges primært til privatflyvning.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger
 Flyveplads på Samsø (klip fra 1963) på DRs arkiver (DR Bonanza)

Lufthavne i Danmark
Flyveplads

Samsø Flyveplads


El 33.eɽ Regimiento de Instrucción Aérea (en alemán 33. Flieger-Ausbildungs-Regiment) fue una unidad militar de la Luftwaffe de la Alemania nazi.

Historia
Formado el 1 de abril de 1939 en Ingolstadt desde el 33º Batallón de Reemplazo Aéreo con:
 Stab.
 I Batallón de Instrucción desde el 33º Batallón de Reemplazo Aéreo.
 Escuela Elemental de Vuelo (Escuela/33.eɽ Regimiento de Instrucción Aérea) desde la Escuela Mixta Experimental Superior Ingolstadt-Manching.

El II Batallón de Instrucción fue formado en 1940, mientras la Escuela/33.eɽ Regimiento de Instrucción Aérea deja el regimiento el 1 de octubre de 1941 y se convirtió en 33º Escuela Mixta Experimental Superior. Trasladado a Königsberg en noviembre de 1939 y a Detmold en marzo de 1941. El 16 de agosto de 1942 es redesignado como el 33º Regimiento Aéreo.

Comandantes
 Coronel Heinrich Geerkens - (1 de abril de 1939 - 1940)

Orden de Batalla
 1939 – 1940: Stab, I. (1-5), 6., 7., Escuela.
 1941 – 1942: Stab, I. (1-5), 7., II. (8-12).

Referencias

WW2 - 33. Flieger-Ausbildungs-Regiment

Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)
Unidades militares alemanas de la Segunda Guerra Mundial
Regimientos de Instrucción Aérea

33.er Regimiento de Instrucción Aérea


Pariška nadbiskupija (lat. Archidioecesis Parisiensis, fr. Archidiocèse de Paris) ili Pariška nadbiskupija Naše Gospe (lat. Archidioecesis Parisiensis ou Archiepiscopatus Nostrae Dominae Parisiensis), metropolija i jedna od 23 nadbiskupije Katoličke Crkve u Francuskoj. Na razinu nadbiskupije uzdignuta je 20. listopada 1622. Obuhvaća područje grada Pariza, sa sufraganskim biskupijama u širem području Île-de-Francea. Nadbiskupska prvostolnica je katedrala Notre Dame, a zaštitnici nadbiskupije su sv. Denis, kog se drži osnivačem pariške biskupije u 3. stoljeću i sv. Genoveva, zaštitnica Pariza.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Službene stranice

Pariz
Rimokatolička Crkva u Francuskoj

Pariška nadbiskupija


Jürgen Kohler (Lambsheim, 6. listopada 1965.) - njemački nogometaš i trener

Jürgen Kohler igrao je u njemačkoj ligi za klubove: Waldhof Mannheim, 1. FC Köln, Bayern München i Borussia Dortmund te u Serie A za Juventus. S Bayernom je postao njemački državni prvak u sezoni 1989./'90, s Borussijom u sezoni prvenstva 1995./'96, 2001./'02 te 1996./'97. prvak Lige prvaka. S Juventusom je osvojio titulu talijanskog nacionalnog prvaka u sezoni 1994./'95, a u istoj sezoni osvojio je i talijanski kup.

Za njemačku nogometnu reprezentanciju nastupio je na svjetskim prvenstvima 1990., 1994. i 1998. te na europskim prvenstvima 1988., 1992. i 1996. Godine 1990. osvaja naslov svjetskog prvaka, zatim 1996. naslov europskoga prvaka, a 1992. igrao je i u finalu Europskog prvenstva. Ukupno je igrao 105 službenih utakmica za reprezentaciju i postigao dva gola.

Njemački nogometaši
Njemački nogometni treneri
Nogometaši FC Bayern Münchena
Nogometaši Juventusa F.C.
Nogometaši Borussije Dortmund

Jürgen Kohler


Prikubanski  es un jútor del raión de Slaviansk del krai de Krasnodar, en el sur de Rusia. Está situado en la orilla derecha del brazo principal del delta del Kubán, 28 km al suroeste de Slaviansk-na-Kubani y 97 al oeste de Krasnodar, la capital del krai. Tenía 311 habitantes en 2010.

Pertenece al municipio Anastásiyevskoye. Para evitar la confusión con Prikubanski, del mismo raión, es denominada por los lugareños Prikubanets.

Historia

Fue fundado en 1869 como unión de varios caseríos aislados. A principios de la década de 1920 se establecen las primeras cooperativas en el marco de la colectivización de la tierra en la Unión Soviética, y en la de 1930, en base al TSOZ, se forma el koljós XXII siezdá Komunisticheskaya partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza.

Lugares de interés

Cerca del jútor se halla un memorial sobre la fosa común en la que yacen los restos de los caídos en la defensa y liberación de la localidad durante la Gran Guerra Patria en 1942-1943.

Asimismo se hallan en las proximidades varios conjuntos de túmulos o kurganes de entre el III milenio a. C. y el

Economía

En Prikubanski se sitúa a sección n.º5 de la empresa agrícola OOO Anastásiyevskoye

Servicios sociales

La localidad cuenta con una escuela secundaria (desde 1929), un Club de Cultura rural, una biblioteca y un punto de enfermería, entre otros establecimientos.-

Enlaces externos y referencias

 Este artículo contiene datos geográficos extraídos de Google Earth y el mapa de Rusia de Yandex.ru, accesible desde  este enlace.
 Este artículo es en parte una traducción de su correspondiente en la edición rusa de Wikipedia, Прикубанский (Анастасиевское сельское поселение).
 Artículo sobre la localidad

Localidades del raión de Slaviansk del krai de Krasnodar
Localidades establecidas en 1869

Prikubanski (Anastásiyevskaya, Slaviansk, Krasnodar)


Gayō Marətan (o Gayōmard o Gayōmart en textos posteriores zoroastros) es el nombre avéstico del primer hombre mitológico en la cultura iraní antigua. El nombre correspondiente en iranio medio es Kayōmart, mientras que en persa moderno es Keyumars.

En el Shahnameh (Libro del Rey) de Ferdousí aparece mencionado como el primer shāh del mundo. También es llamado el pishdad (پيشداد), o sea el primer hombre que ejerce la justicia, el que da las leyes.

El nombre avéstico original se traduce como "vida mortal", de gaya, "vida", y marətan, "mortal" (o "humano"; cf. Persa mard  "hombre"). El nombre literalmente significa "El ser mortal viviente".

Keyumars es también un nombre propio popular en el Irán contemporáneo.

Fuentes
 Abolqasem Ferdowsi, Dick Davis trans. (2006), Shahnameh: The Persian Book of Kings ISBN 0-670-03485-1, traducción al inglés
 Warner, Arthur and Edmond Warner, (translators) The Shahnama of Firdausi, 9 vols. (London: Keegan Paul, 1905-1925) (complete English verse translation)
 Shirzad Aghaee, Nâm-e kasân va ŷaihâ dar Šâhnâma-ye Ferdowsi (Personalidades y Sitios en el Shahnama de Ferdousi, Nyköping, Sweden, 1993. (ISBN 91-630-1959-0)
 Ŷalâl Jâleqi Motlaq, Editor, The Shahnameh, to be published in 8 volumes (ca. 500 pages each), consisting of six volumes of text and two volumes of explanatory notes. See: Center for Iranian Studies, Columbia University.

Referencias

Bibliografía

Mitología persa
Leyendas medievales

Keyumars


ප්ලාස්මා වචනයේ තේරුම් අතරින් ඔබට අවශ්‍ය දේ තෝරාගන්න:

 ප්ලාස්මා (භෞතික විද්‍යාව), an ionized gas, the fourth state of matter
 රුධිර ප්ලාස්මා, the yellow-colored liquid component of blood, in which blood cells are suspended
 ප්ලාස්මා තිරය, a common application of plasma (physics), a flat-panel electronic visual display technology.
 Milk plasma or whey, the liquid remaining after milk has been curdled and strained
 Plasma (KDE), a reimplementation and redesign of the KDE free desktop environment for Linux
 Plasma (mineral), bright green chalcedony, sometimes found with small spots of jasper resembling blood drops
 Plasma effect, a computer-based animated visual effect, used in graphics demonstrations
 Plasma (album), the 2003 live album by Trey Anastasio

In cell biology:
 Cytoplasm, a water-like substance that fills cells
 Germplasm, describes a collection of genetic resources for an organism
 Germ plasm, a zone in the cytoplasm determining germ cells
 Nucleoplasm, a highly viscous liquid that surrounds the chromosomes and nucleoli
 Protoplasm, the living substance inside the cell

See also
 Plasma cannon, further disambiguation

ප්ලාස්මා


La Copa Latina de 1995 fue la primera edición del cuadrangular de rugby que se disputó en octubre de ese año a una ronda y con dos fechas celebradas en la ciudad de Buenos Aires y la restante en San Miguel de Tucumán, en Argentina. El equipo local que venía de ganar el Sudamericano de 1995 recibió a 3 seleccionados europeos, entre el que se encontraba el francés clasificado en la 3.ª posición de la reciente Copa Mundial de 1995.

Equipos participantes

 Selección de rugby de Argentina (Los Pumas)
 Selección de rugby de Francia (Les Bleus)
 Selección de rugby de Italia (Azzurri)
 Selección de rugby de Rumania (Stejarii)

Posiciones

Nota: Se otorgan 2 puntos al equipo que gane un partido, 1 al que empate y 0 al que pierda

Resultados

Primera fecha

Segunda fecha

Tercera fecha

Referencias

Rugby en 1995
Torneos y campeonatos de rugby de Argentina
Deporte en Argentina en 1995
Deporte en San Miguel de Tucumán
Competiciones deportivas celebradas en Buenos Aires

it:Coppa Latina di rugby a 15#Edizione 1995

Copa Latina 1995 (rugby)


Volonjke (Hexanchiformes), red morskih pasa koji žive na velikim morskim dubinama ili pri samom dnu. Sastoji se od dvije porodice, to su volonje (Hexanchidae) i  Chlamydoselachidae. Karakteristika im je da imaju zmijoliko tijelo, i po 6 ili 7 škržnih otvora

U Jadranu su prisutne dvije vrste, Hexanchus griseus, poznat pod narodnim nazivima Volonja sivac, šestroškrg i glavonja, i Heptranchias perlo, Volonja pepeljak ili sedmoškrg.

Godine 2007. otkrivena je vrsta naborani morski pas, za koju se smatralo da je izumrla, a živjeli su još prije 80 milijuna godina.

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori

Morski psi

Volonjke


أبو المعز تاشفين بن علي بن يوسف اللمتوني الصنهاجي (المتوفي في 27 رمضان 539 هـ/23 مارس 1145) الأمير السادس لدولة المرابطين، وخليفة أبيه علي بن يوسف، وحفيد أعظم حكام المرابطين وأوسعهم شهرة يوسف بن تاشفين. حكم تاشفين أجزاء من المغرب والأندلس بين عامي 537 هـ/1143 م-539 هـ/1145 م. تولى تاشفين قيادة جيوش المرابطين في الأندلس منذ سنة 520 هـ، فحقق عدد من الانتصارات الهامة أكثرها في مواجهات مع جيوش مملكة قشتالة، إلى أن استدعاه أبوه للمغرب سنة 532 هـ/1138 م، وولاه عهده في العام التالي، وأوكل إليه حرب الموحدين، فانخرط فيها طوال عهد أبيه، وكل عهده بعد وفاة أبيه سنة 537 هـ/1143 م وحتى مقتله في وهران سنة 539 هـ/1145 م.

في عهد أبيه

بداياته
لا تذكر المصادر شيئًا عن ميلاده أو سنوات عمره الأولى، وكانت أول إشارة في المصادر عن تاشفين حين ورد أن علي بن يوسف جعل ابنه تاشفين واليًا على غرناطة، خلفًا لشقيقه المتوفي تميم بن يوسف، وأمره بالعبور سنة 520هـ/1126م بجيش مرابطي من 5,000 فارس إلى الأندلس لغزو أراضي قشتالة، حيث غزا أحواز طليطلة، والتقى جيشًا قشتاليًا في فحص الضباب، وهزمهم هزيمة شديدة، وافتتح ثلاثين حصنًا. كما واجههم مرة أخرى سنة 522هـ/1128م عند قلعة رباح، وتمكّن أيضًا من هزيمتهم. وفي رمضان 524هـ/أغسطس 1130م، خرج تاشفين بن علي في قوات المرابطين المتمركزة في غرناطة وقرطبة إلى حصن السكة، وافتتحه عنوة وقتلوا 180 مقاتل فيه، ثم انتقل إلى حصن بارجاس من أحواز مجريط، فقتل فيه 50 رجل، ثم عاد أدراجه. في ربيع الأول 526هـ/يناير 1132م، جاءته أخبار تقدُّم القشتاليون نحو قرطبة، فهرع إليها، فوجد القشتاليون قد استولوا على حصن شنت إشتيبن، وساروا إلى براشة، وهناك وقعت معركة عنيفة هزم فيها المرابطون القشتاليون وقتلوا وأسروا عدد كبير منهم، ثم بلغه تقدُّم جيش قشتالي آخر بقيادة الكونت رودريغو غونثالث دي لارا للإغارة على أراضي إشبيلية، فقاتلهم والى المدينة عمر بن الحاج اللمتوني في معركة عنيفة، قتل فيها عمر بن الحاج ومعظم جنده في 15 رجب 526هـ/أول يونيو 1132م، فأغلقت المدينة أبوابها، حتى أدركها جيش تاشفين بن علي، فانسحب الجيش القشتالي بغنائمه. وفي سنة 528هـ/1134م، حشد ألفونسو السابع جيشًا كبيرًا، واتجه نحو بطليوس، فسار إليه جيش تاشفين حتى التقيا في جمادى الأولى 528هـ/مارس 1134م بالقرب من الزلاقة، ودارت معركة كبيرة انتصر فيها المرابطون وفي شعبان 528هـ/يوليو 1134م، دخل تاشفين بن علي قرطبة واليًا عليها بعد عزل واليها عبد الله بن قنونة. ثم عاد تاشفين في ذي الحجة 528هـ/نوفمبر 1134م، وخرج بقوات غرناطة وقرطبة وإشبيلية لغزو قشتالة، فكمُن لهم القشتاليون عند موضع يدعى البكار، وهاجموهم بألفي مقاتل، فاضطرب المرابطون، لكنهم ثبتوا بعد ذلك وهزموا القشتاليين بعد أن خسر الفريقان عدد كبير من القتلى. وفي سنة 531هـ/1137م، غزا مدينة كركي وافتتحها، ثم افتتح أشكونية في العام التالي.

مواجهة الموحدين
في تلك الفترة، كانت حركة الموحدين قد انتشر صيتها، وتمكنوا من تحقيق بعد الانتصارات الهامة على جيوش المرابطين في المغرب، واستولت جيوش عبد المؤمن بن علي على بلاد درعة والسوس وأخضعت قبائلها، مما جعل علي بن يوسف بن تاشفين يستشعر الخطر، ويرسل إلى ولده تاشفين يطالبه بالعودة من الأندلس سنة 532هـ/1137م لمواجهة خطر الموحدين. بعد العودة إلى المغرب بشهور، توفي سير بن علي بن يوسف ولي العهد وشقيق تاشفين الأكبر الذي ولاه علي بن يوسف العهد سنة 522هـ/1127م، فوقع اختيار علي بن يوسف وشيوخ لمتونة على تاشفين لولاية العهد، فعقدت له البيعة في 8 ربيع الآخر 533هـ/12 ديسمبر 1138م.

لم يمر الكثير حتى وقع الصدام الأول بين تاشفين والموحدين، وكان ذلك في أوائل سنة 533هـ/1138م، عندما تقابل جيش المرابطين بقيادة تاشفين بن علي وحليفه الربرتير وجيش الموحدين بقيادة عبد المؤمن بن علي في أراضي حاحة، ودارت معركة كبيرة، هزم فيها المرابطون وقتل منهم عدد كبير. ثم تجدّد اللقاء بين الجيشين مرة أخرى في شوال 534هـ/مايو 1140م، وانهزم المرابطون فيها مرة أخرى، ثم هزم عبد المؤمن جيشًا مرابطيًا ثالثًا هذه المرة يقوده الربرتير بالقرب من تارودانت.

عهده
توفي علي بن يوسف في 7 رجب 537 هـ/25 يناير 1143م، فبايع شيوخ لمتونة تاشفين في نفس اليوم. إلا أنه في بداية عهده واجهته أزمة كبيرة، حيث اختلفت قبيلتا لمتونة ومسّوفة، فخرج عدد من زعماء مسّوفة على المرابطين، ولجأوا إلى الموحدين. وتصدّعت الأحلاف القبلية التي كانت تساند المرابطين، وانشغل المرابطون والموحدون بقتال القبائل الموالية للطرف المعادي لكل منهم. وفي سنة 538هـ/1144م، هاجم أسطول نورماني قوامه 150 سفينة سبتة، فتصدى له أسطول المرابطين بقيادة ابن ميمون، خسر فيها الطرفان الكثير من القتلى والسفن.

في سنة 539هـ/1145م، تعرّض تاشفين بن علي لضربة موجعة في حربه مع الموحدين عندما جاءه خبر مقتل حليفه الربرتير في إحدى المعارك أمام الموحدين في المغرب. عندئذ، كتب تاشفين إلى ولاته بأن يُمدّوه بالمدود، فجاءته عسكر من سجلماسة ومن بجاية، وجاءه ابنه إبراهيم بن تاشفين بعسكر من الأندلس، فبدأ تاشفين بالإعداد لحملة جديدة ضد الموحدين، واجتمعت جيوشه في تلمسان. ثم جاء جيش الموحدين بقيادة عبد المؤمن بن علي، وعسكروا بالقرب من تلمسان، ونشبت معارك بين الطرفين كل يوم تقريبًا لمدة شهرين، خسر فيها جند بجاية الكثير من قواتهم، مما جعل قائدهم يبعث سرًا لعبد المؤمن يطلب منه الانضمام إليه. وأما الخسائر التي مني بها تاشفين في تلمسان، قرر التحرك إلى وهران وكتب إلى ابن ميمون قائد أسطوله أن يأتيه في بعض سفنه، وبعث ابنه وولي عهده إبراهيم إلى مراكش، وقدمت سفن ابن ميمون من ألمرية في شعبان 539هـ/يناير 1145م. ومن أن انتقل جيش تاشفين إلى وهران، حتى تبعهم جيش الموحدين الذي عسكر على الجبل المطل على المدينة. وفي رمضان 539هـ/فبراير 1145م، هاجم الموحدون قلعة المرابطين في وهران، ودارت الدائرة على المرابطين. نجح تاشفين الفرار بفرسه إلى الجبل، لكن فرسه تردّى به ليلاً من فوق مرتفعات الجبل، فمات لفوره هو وفرسه، كان ذلك ليلة 27 رمضان 539هـ/22 مارس 1145م. في صباح اليوم التالي، وجد الموحدون جثته، فاحتزوا رأسه، وأرسلوها إلى عبد المؤمن الذي أرسلها إلى تينملل بُشرى لأتباعه.

شخصيته
قال عنه لسان الدين بن الخطيب في كتابه الإحاطة في أخبار غرناطة:  وقال ابن الأبار القضاعي:

المراجع

أشخاص مغاربة في القرن 12
أشخاص من مراكش
سلاطين مغاربة
مرابطون
وفيات 1144
وفيات 1145
وفيات 539 هـ
وفيات بسبب حادث السقوط عن الحصان
أمراء في المرابطون

تاشفين بن علي


La Communion (ou Invocation), op. 151, est une œuvre de la compositrice Mel Bonis, datant de 1935.

Composition
Mel Bonis compose sa Communion (ou Invocation) pour orgue à pédale. Il existe trois manuscrits, ayant successivement pour titre ,  et . L'œuvre est éditée par la Schola Cantorum en 1935, puis rééditée une première fois sous le titre  par les éditions Carrara en 1971, puis une seconde fois sous le titre  par les éditions Armiane. Il s'agit d'une transcription du Prélude en mi bémol majeur pour piano, op. 10.

Analyse
La compositrice pensait réunir cette Communion avec son Prélude et Fuguette, et son Choral. Il se pourrait que l'Abbé Joubert ait laissé des indications de registrations sur ce manuscrit, comme sur plusieurs autres. De plus, ce dernier narre clairement, dans sa correspondance, qu'il a eu entre les mains cette Communion. On retrouve, dans cette pièce, des lignes de basses conjointes, la présence de degrés faibles, des épisodes très modulants débouchant sur des cadences classiques au dernier moment ainsi qu'un peu de modalité ancienne.

Réception

Références

Sources

Liens externes

Œuvre de Mel Bonis
Œuvre réalisée en 1935

Communion (ou Invocation)


Sheka Sorie Fofanah (født 2. januar 1998 i Koidu Town, Sierra Leone) er en fodboldspiller fra Sierra Leone, der spiller Al-Merrikh SC. Han har tidligere spillet for Vejle Boldklub.

Klubkarriere

Vejle Boldklub
I august 2016 skrev Fofanah under på en toårig kontrakt med Vejle Boldklub. Han forlod klubben i december 2018.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Sierra Leone
Fodboldspillere fra Vejle Boldklub

Sheka Fofanah


2008 පිළියන්දල බස් බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරය යනු එම වසරේ අප්‍රියෙල් 25 වන දිනදී, පිළියන්දල මගී ප්‍රවාහන බස් රථයක් තුල, එල්ටීටීඊ ත්‍රස්තවාදීන් විසින් ක්‍රියාත්මක කරනු ලැබූ මාරාන්තික පාර්සල් බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරයකි. ප්‍රහාරයෙන් පුද්ගලයෝ 26 දෙනෙකු මියගොස් තවත් 64 දෙනෙකු තුවාල ලැබූහ.
එම වසරේ අප්‍රියෙල් 6 වන දින වැලිවේරියට එල්ල කල මරාගෙන මැරෙන බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරයෙන් අනතුරුව, එල්ටීටීඊ ය විසින් සිවිල් වැසියන් ඉලක්ක කොට ගෙන සිදුකරන ලද, ඊලඟ මාරාන්තික ප්‍රහාරය මෙම පිළියන්දල බස් බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරයයි.

රජයේ හමුදාවන් විසින් ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ උතුරු පළාත තුල, එල්ටීටීඊ ත්‍රස්තවාදීන්ට එරෙහිව සිදු කරන මෙහෙයුම් දැඩි කර තිබූ අවස්ථාවක, මෙම ප්‍රහාරය එල්ල විණි.

සිදුවීම
මෙදින කාර්ය බහුල වූ සවස් යාමයේ, අදාල බස් රථය තුල ඉහල රාක්කයක ඉදිරිපසට වන්නට අටවා තුබූ එල්ටීටීඊ පාර්සල් බෝම්බය පුපුරා යාමෙන්, මෙම අනතුර සිදුවිය.
රථය පිළියන්දල බස් නැවතුම්පළින් පිටත්වන අවස්ථාවේදීම වාගේ බෝම්බ පිපිරීම සිදුව තිබෙන අතර, පිපිරීම නිසා බස් රථයේ වහලය ඉදිරීගොස් තිබුණි. අවට තිබූ ගොඩනැගිලි කීපයකටද ප්‍රහාරයේ බලපෑම නිසා හානි වී තිබුණි.

පොලිස් වාර්ථා අනූව, මෙම පිපිරීම නිසා 26 දෙනෙකු මිය ගොස් (දස දෙනෙකු සිද්ධිය වූ ස්ථානයේදීම, 14 දෙනෙකු රෝහලට රැගෙන යන අවස්ථාවේදී සහ දෙදෙනෙකු රෝහල තුලදී මිය ගොස් තිබුණි.), තවත් 64 වඩා වැඩි පිරිසක් තුවාල ලැබූහ. මිය ගිය අය අතර බෞද්ධ භික්ෂූන් වහන්සේ නමක්, 10 හැවිරිදි පිරිමි දරුවෙක් සහ කාන්තාවෝ අට දෙනෙක් වූහ.

ශ්‍රී ලංකා රජයේ ප්‍රකාශක ලක්ෂ්මන් හුළුගල්ල මහතා, මෙම ප්‍රහාරය සිදු කිරීම සම්බන්ධයෙන් එල්ටීටීඊ ය හට චෝදනා සිදු කොට මෙසේ පැවසීය:
පසුගිය දින දෙක තුන තුලදී උතුරේ එල්ටීටීඊ ය ලත් දැවැන්ත පරාජයන් සමග, මා සිතනා ආකාරයට ඔවුන් නැවතත් අහිංසක නිරායුධ සිවිල් වැසියන්ට ප්‍රහාර එල්ල කිරීමට පෙළඹී සිටිනවා.

ශ්‍රී ලංකා ජනපති මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ මහතාද එම මතයම දරමින් කියා සිටියේ,
"එල්ටීටීඊ ය යුධබිමේදී පරාජයන්ට මුහුණ පෑම නිසා, නැවත වතාවක් අහිංසක සිවිල් ජනයා ඉලක්ක කොට ප්‍රහාර එල්ල කරන බවයි".

අත්අඩංගුවට ගැනීම්
සිද්ධිය සම්බන්ධයෙන් ශ්‍රී ලංකා පොලීසිය, සත්‍යනාදන් ආනන්දන් සුදාකරන් (Sityanadan Anandan Sudhakaran) නොහොත් වසන්තන්, නැමැත්තා අත්අඩංගුවට ගනු ලැබීය.

මේවාද බලන්න
 දෙමළ ඊලාම් විමුක්ති කොටි ත්‍රස්තවාදීන් සිවිල් වැසියන්ට එල්ල කල ප්‍රහාර ලයිස්තුව

මූලාශ්‍ර

බාහිර සබැඳි
 "රූප: කොළඹ බස් බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරය", බීබීසී නිව්ස්, අප්‍රියෙල් 25, 2008.

එල්.ටී.ටී.ඊ. ත්‍රස්තවාදීන් සිවිල් වැසියන්ට එල්ලකල ප්‍රහාර

2008 පිළියන්දල බස් බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරය


Tanxugueiras est un groupe musical espagnol, originaire de Galice, fondé en 2016. Le groupe est composé des trois pandereteiras (joueuses de tambourin) Aida Tarrío et des jumelles Olaia et Sabela Maneiro.

Le groupe vise à apporter un son moderne à la musique traditionnelle galicienne en fusionnant des sons folkloriques avec des influences pop et des musiques du monde. Leur musique est axée sur des thèmes tels que la compréhension entre les peuples, la défense de la langue et de la culture galiciennes, et le renforcement de l'autonomie des femmes.

Histoire
Le groupe s'est fait connaître fin 2016, lorsqu'une vidéo de leur performance en tant que backing band de la Banda das Crechas lors d'un concert à Glasgow dans le style des panadeiras (un genre musical traditionnel galicien) est devenue virale sur les réseaux sociaux.

En 2018, elles ont sorti le premier album éponyme, qui a remporté le prix MIN du meilleur album en galicien. La même année, après quelques collaborations musicales avec des artistes comme Guadi Galego, NAO et SonDaRúa, le groupe s'est lancé dans une tournée mondiale, se produisant à Cuba, en Inde, en Suisse et en Écosse.

En 2019, le groupe a reçu le prix Martín Codax da Música dans la catégorie musique galicienne et populaire. En novembre de la même année, le deuxième album, Contrapunto, est sorti. Il a reçu en 2020 une mention comme l'un des meilleurs albums au monde aux World Music Charts Europe.

En 2021, le groupe est confirmé comme l'un des quatorze artistes participant au Benidorm Fest 2022, le nouveau processus de sélection pour choisir le représentant espagnol au concours de l'Eurovision, avec Terra, la première chanson de l'histoire de la participation ibérique à être entièrement écrite en galicien. La chanson Terra, basée sur le rythme traditionnel de la Muiñeira, a été publiée avec un accueil positif important, recueillant plus d'un demi-million de lectures sur des plateformes telles que YouTube, Spotify et Apple Music le premier jour de sa sortie. Le groupe n'est finalement pas qualifié, battus par Chanel avec SloMo.

En outre, elles ont collaboré avec Rayden pour la chanson Averno qui fera partie de leur prochain album.

Formation
 Aida Tarrío - voix et tambourin (à partir de 2016)
 Olaia Maneiro - voix et tambourin (à partir de 2016)
 Sabela Maneiro - voix et tambourin (à partir de 2016)

Discographie

Albums studio
 2018 - Tanxugueiras
 2019 - Contrapunto
 2022 - Diluvio

Singles
 2019 - Desposorio
 2019 - Perfidia
 2020 - Tenerlo
 2021 - Midas
 2021 - Telo (avec Dj Mil)
 2021 - Palabras que abrazan (avec Zuriñe Hidalgo, Flora Sempere, El Diluvi, Laura Esparza, Esther et Ester Girona)
 2021 - Coda (avec Chalart58)
 2021 - Figa
 2021 - Terre
 2022 - Averno, avec le rappeur madrilène Rayden.

Références

Liens externes
 Site Tanxugueiras
 Interview sur Praza.gal.

Groupe musical formé en 2016
Groupe de musique folk
Groupe musical espagnol

Tanxugueiras


Ti danske Smaasange er en sangbog med sange af Carl Nielsen udgivet i 1926.
Samlingen indeholder de populære sange Jeg ved en Lærkerede, Solen er saa rød, Mor og Den danske sang er en ung blond pige.
Ni af sangene var allerede udgivet i Melodier til Sangbogen 'Danmark''' fra 1924, mens Den danske sang er en ung blond pige var en nyudgivelse.

Thorvald Aagaard anmeldte sangbogen i Højskolebladet'' med ordene:

Henvisninger

Sangbøger fra Danmark
Carl Nielsen

Ti danske Smaasange


Sakristija (lat. sacer - "svet", slat. sacristia - "nusprostorija uz crkvu")  je sporedna crkvena prostorija, u kojoj se čuva sve što je potrebno za Svetu misu, poput liturgijske odjeće i sakralnih predmeta (liturgijsko posuđe, posvećeno posuđe (vasa sacra) i vasa non sacra: kalež, hostija, tanjurići, svijećnjaci, svijeće, liturgijske knjige i dr.).
Sakristija posebice služi kao mjesto gdje se klerici; svećenici, đakoni i ministranti presvlače prije i poslije bogoslužja. O sakristiji se uglavnom brine laička osoba koja pomaže u crkvi i na drugim poslovima, poput zvonjenja. Ponekad se u katoličkim crkvama može naći i druga sakristija koja je namijenjena s ministrante.

Sakristija je opremljena ormarima u kojima se čuva liturgijska odjeća i ostala oprema. Trezori u kojima se pohranjuju vrijedno liturgijsko posuđe, sudoper i stolovi su također čest dio sakristijske opreme. Ponekad se na sakristiju nastavlja skladište u kojom se čuvaju rijetko korišteni rekviziti a u većim crkvama to može biti posebna prostorija.

Razvila se u 10. stoljeću zapadnoj Crkvi iz pastoforija. Sakristija je nastala ujedinjenjem tih dviju prostorija prothesisa i dijakonikona.

Za održavanje sakristije i ostalih crkvenih prostora skrbi se sakristan.

Izvori

Crkvena arhitektura
Prostorije

Sakristija


Gongju (en coreano:공주시, Romanización revisada:gongjusi,léase:Kóngchu) es una ciudad de la provincia de Chungcheong del Sur al centro-este de la república de Corea del Sur. Está ubicada a unos 130 km al sur de Seúl, a 30 km al sureste de Daejeon y cerca de la costa del mar Amarillo. Su área es de 940.6 km² y su población total es de  127.095 (2011).

Administración
La ciudad de Gongju se divide en 6 distritos (dong), 10 municipios (myeon) y 1 villa (eup).

Historia
Gongju, conocida como Ungjin (곰나루), fue capital del reino Baekje desde 475 al 538. En ese periodo el reino estuvo bajo la amenaza del reino Goguryeo. Goguryeo había invadido la capital anterior de Hanseong (hoy Seúl), lo que obligó a Baekje a encontrar un nuevo centro de fuerza. Mientras tanto, Gongju siguió siendo un importante centro hasta la caída del reino en el 660.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Chungcheong del Sur

Gongju


92297 Monrad este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
92297 Monrad este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  în cadrul proiectului CSS. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 3,19 ua, o excentricitate de 0,19 și o înclinație de 18,7° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 92001-93000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 2000
Centura de asteroizi

92297 Monrad


Washington Barcala (Montevideo, 3. srpnja 1920. – Madrid, 8. prosinca 1993.) bio je urugvajski slikar.

Životopis
Studij je započeo u Likovnom krugu pod vodstvom Guillerma Labordea između 1938. i 1941. godine. Zatim je 1942. sudjelovao u radionici Joaquína Torresa Garcíje. Osnivač je skupine Sáez 1949. godine s Manuelom Espínolom Gómezom, Luisom Albertom Solarijem i Juanom Ventayolom. Godine 1960. predstavljao je Urugvaj na Venecijanskom bijenalu.

Godine 1974. preselio se u Madrid, gdje je nastavio razvijati svoju tehniku i izlagati u više navrata u toj zemlji.

Nagrade i priznanja

 Velika nagrada. Dvorana plastičnih umjetnosti (Mine, 1960.)
 Nacionalni salon umjetnosti iz plastike (1942.) Za ispred staze
 Nacionalna dvorana plastičnih umjetnosti (1941.) autor S krova
 Nacionalna dvorana plastičnih umjetnosti (1940.) Atardecera
 Nacionalni salon umjetnosti iz plastike (1939.) za Anochecer en el Central

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Službena stranica
 Dokumentarni film o Washington Barcali Katoličkog sveučilišta u Urugvaju

Urugvajski slikari

Washington Barcala


Zajednica iz Porvooa, kršćanska je zajednica 15 uglavnom sjevernoeuropskih anglikanskih i luteranskih crkava. Osnovana je 1992. dogovorom u finskom gradu Parvoou, čime je uspostavljeno puno zajedništvo između i među crkvama.
Pregovori su vođeni u gradu Järvenpää u Finskoj, ali zajednica je nazvana po gradu Porvoo u kojem je proslavljena zajednička euharistija poslije službenog potpisivanja pristupa Zajednici u Järvenpää.

Canterberijski nadbiskup je 1938. pozvao predstavnike Estonske evangeličko-luteranske Crkve i Latvijske luteranske Crkve u Lambeth Palace, kako bi uspostavio kontakt između anglikanskih i baltičkih luteranskih crkava. Ovaj proces nastavljan je na široj osnovi kroz Zajednicu iz Porvooa 1992. godine, u koju su bile uključene anglikanske crkve s Britanskih otoka i luteranske crkve sjevernoeuropskih zemalja. Kasnije se Zajednici priključuju i anglikanske crkve s Iberijskog poluotoka. Sve ove crkve su episkopalnog karaktera.

Zajednica iz Porvooa nema središnju organizaciju. Svaka crkva ima kontaktnu osobu, i ove osobe čine kontaktnu skupinu koja se sastaje svake godine. Dva biskupa, jedan anglikanski i jedan luteranski, zastupljena su u kontaktnoj skupini, a tu su i dva tajnika iz obe vjerske tradicije koji sudjeluju u radu skupine. Konferencije i susreti se organiziraju i diskutiraju se pitanja koja su važna za cjelokupnu Zajedinicu.

Članice
Članice Zajednice iz Porvooa:

1994.
 Estonska evangeličko-luteranska Crkva
 Litvanska evangeličko-luteranska Crkva
 Norveška Crkva
 Škotska episkopalna Crkva
 Švedska Crkva

1995.
 Engleska Crkva
 Finska evangeličko-luteranska Crkva
 Irska Crkva
 Islandska narodna Crkva
 Velška Crkva

2001.
 Lusitanska katoličko-apostolsko-evangelička Crkva (Portugal)
 Španjolska reformirano-episkopalna Crkva

2010.
 Danska Crkva
Danska Crkva je glasovala u prosincu 2009. priključenje Zajednici iz Porvooa kao punopravni član, potisujući Porvoo deklaraciju 3. listopada 2010.

2014.
 Latvijska evangeličko-luteranska Crkva u dijaspori
 Luteranska Crkva Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva

Promatrači:
Latvijsko evangeličko-luteranska Crkva od 1994.

Izvori

Literatura

Vanjske poveznice
Službene stranice
Anglikansko-luteransko udruženje

Anglikanstvo

Zajednica iz Porvooa


An Aloe tulearensis in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni T.A.Mccoy ngan John Jacob Lavranos. An Aloe tulearensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Aloe, ngan familia nga Xanthorrhoeaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Madagascar. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Aloe

Aloe tulearensis


Nossa Senhora da Conceição Portekiz'de Vila Real belediyesine bağlı olan, 3,46 km2 yüzölçümüne sahip, 17.846 nüfuslu (2001) bir bucaktır (Portekizce: freguesia).

Vila Real'ın bucakları

Nossa Senhora da Conceição (Vila Real)


Varol ist ein türkischer männlicher Vorname und Familienname mit der Bedeutung "zu leben beginnen".

Namensträger

Vorname

 Varol Sahin (* 1985), deutscher Schauspieler türkischer Herkunft
 Varol Tasar (* 1996), deutsch-türkischer Fußballspieler
 Varol Ürkmez (1937–2021), türkischer Fußballspieler und Schauspieler
 Varol Vekiloğlu (* 1983), deutsch-türkischer Boxer

Familienname
 Bülent Varol (1924–2008), türkischer Fußballspieler
 Gökdeniz Varol (* 1995), türkischer Fußballspieler
 Güven Varol (* 1981), türkischer Fußballspieler
 Ömer Varol, Unternehmer, siehe Stromio
 Paco Varol (* 1989), deutscher American-Football-Spieler

Einzelnachweise

Männlicher Vorname
Familienname
Türkischer Personenname

en:Varol

Varol


Oloidul este o suprafață tridimensională convexă, descrisă pentru prima oară de matematicianul german  în 1929.

Note

Vezi și
 Elipsoid

Figuri geometrice

Oloid


Jinzhou () is a county-level city of Hebei Province, North China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Shijiazhuang, capital of Hebei. Until November 1991, it was known as Jin County ().

Jinzhou is located in central Hebei province,  east of Shijiazhuang.  It covers an area of 619 square kilometers, and  census, has a population of about 537,700. It consists of nine towns and one township, as well as 224 villages.

Jinzhou has a recorded history of at least 2500 years. It was the hometown of Wei Zheng (), a well-known and well-respected historical figure and official of early Tang dynasty.  It is also, according to the Chinese government, the "duck pear town" ().

Administrative divisions
There are 9 towns and 1 township:

Jinzhou ()
Zongshizhuang ()
Yingli ()
Taoyuan ()
Dongzhuosu ()
Mayu ()
Xiaoqiao ()
Huaishu ()
Donglizhuang ()
Zhoujiazhuang Township ()

Climate

Transport
 G1811 Huanghua–Shijiazhuang Expressway
 China National Highway 307
 Shijiazhuang–Dezhou Railroad

References

External links
 晋州市人民政府 (Jinzhou Municipal Government)  (in Simplified Chinese)
 晋州招商网 (Jinzhou Trade Website) (in Simplified Chinese)

County-level cities in Hebei
Shijiazhuang

Jinzhou, Hebei


Untergailnau (fränkisch: Gāla) ist ein Gemeindeteil der Gemeinde Wettringen im Landkreis Ansbach (Mittelfranken, Bayern).

Geographie
Das Kirchdorf liegt am Fuße der Schillingsfürst-Wettringer Hardt, die Teil der Frankenhöhe ist. 1 km östlich erhebt sich der Wölfleinsberg (), 1 km südlich der Gailnauer Berg (). Südwestlich des Ortes liegt das Egelseefeld, nordöstlich steht eine Fichte, die als Naturdenkmal ausgezeichnet ist. Im Nahbereich des Ortes entstehen zwei Bachgräben des Namens Gailnauer Graben; der eine läuft nach Nordwesten und mündet in die Tauber, der nach Nordosten ziehende entwässert über den Oestheimer Mühlbach etwas weiter abwärts in den Fluss.

Die Staatsstraße 2419 führt nach Walkersdorf (2,5 km östlich) bzw. nach Insingen (4 km nördlich). Eine Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt nach Wettringen zur Staatsstraße 2247 (2,5 km südwestlich) bzw. nach Oberoestheim (1,7 km nordöstlich). Eine weitere Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt nach Obergailnau (0,7 km südöstlich).

Geschichte
In Untergailnau gab es ursprünglich ein Schloss, das König Ludwig IV. gehörte. Dieser übergab es Heinrich dem Küchenmeister, der es wiederum den Herren von Hohenlohe übergab. 1373 wurde Gailnau zur Stadt erhoben, die berechtigt war, einen Wochenmarkt abzuhalten. Wie lange Gailnau dieses Stadtrecht innehatte, ist unklar. 1406 verkaufte Johannes von Hohenlohe, der auch die Pfarrei St. Alban in dem Ort gestiftet hatte, den Ort an die Reichsstadt Rothenburg. 1408 wurde auf kaiserlichen Befehl das Schloss niedergerissen. Vorausgegangen war ein Streit des Burggrafen Friedrich von Nürnberg mit der Reichsstadt Rothenburg.

Während des Dreißigjährigen Krieges brannten 15 Häuser ab. Unter Führung des französischen Generals Ezéchiel de Mélac sollen im November 1688 französische Mordbrenner 16 Häuser angezündet und dadurch einen Schaden von mindestens 3599 Gulden angerichtet haben.

Anfang des 18. Jahrhunderts waren alle Haushalte Rothenburg untertan.

Mit dem Gemeindeedikt (frühes 19. Jahrhundert) wurde Untergailnau dem Steuerdistrikt und der Ruralgemeinde Gailnau zugewiesen. Im Zuge der Gebietsreform wurde diese am 1. Mai 1978 nach Wettringen eingemeindet.

Bis in die 1950er Jahre hatte der Ort einen Haltepunkt an der Bahnstrecke Steinach bei Rothenburg–Dombühl.

Baudenkmäler
 Evangelisch-lutherische Pfarrkirche St. Alban, Saalkirche mit Westturm, wohl von 1392, spätere Veränderungen; mit Ausstattung; spätgotischer Altar aus dem Jahr 1510; Friedhof, im Kern mittelalterliche Mauer, mit Grabsteinen.
 Grenzsteine im Staatswald: Vier Grenz- oder Wildsteine, bezeichnet 1671.
 Sühnekreuz an der Straße nach Gailnau von 1673.
 Wildbannstein: 1543; am Zehntberg.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Religion
Der Ort ist Sitz der Pfarrei St. Alban und seit der Reformation evangelisch-lutherisch geprägt. Die Einwohner römisch-katholischer Konfession sind nach Kreuzerhöhung (Schillingsfürst) gepfarrt.

Literatur

Weblinks

Fußnoten

Geographie (Wettringen, Mittelfranken)
Ort im Landkreis Ansbach
Kirchdorf (Siedlungstyp)

Untergailnau


Hollinsclough es una parroquia civil y un pueblo del distrito de Staffordshire Moorlands, en el condado de Staffordshire (Inglaterra).

Geografía
Según la Oficina Nacional de Estadística británica, Hollinsclough tiene una superficie de 7,44 km².

Demografía
Según el censo de 2001, Hollinsclough tenía 159 habitantes (50,31% varones, 49,69% mujeres) y una densidad de población de 21,37 hab/km². El 16,35% eran menores de 16 años, el 79,25% tenían entre 16 y 74, y el 4,4% eran mayores de 74. La media de edad era de 43,12 años. Del total de habitantes con 16 o más años, el 24,06% estaban solteros, el 64,66% casados, y el 11,28% divorciados o viudos.

El 98,18% de los habitantes eran originarios del Reino Unido y el 1,82% del resto de países europeos. Todos los habitantes eran blancos. El cristianismo era profesado por el 76,4%, el budismo por el 1,86% y cualquier otra religión, salvo el hinduismo, el judaísmo, el islam y el sijismo, por el 1,86%. El 16,15% no eran religiosos y el 3,73% no marcaron ninguna opción en el censo.

Había 64 hogares con residentes, 3 vacíos, y 4 eran alojamientos vacacionales o segundas residencias.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Staffordshire
Parroquias civiles de Staffordshire

Hollinsclough


Kama Sutra (Sanskritçe'de: कामसूत्र), Hint lisanında iki ayrı kelimedir: kama, zevk demektir, sutra ise kitap anlamına gelir. İki kelime birleşince zevkin kitabı anlamına gelmektedir.

Kimilerine göre, Hindistan kökenli bir yaşam tarzıdır. Kimilerine göre ise sadece cinsel birleşme yoludur. Sadece bir cinsel eylem olarak nitelendirilen "kama sutra" eşleşme ve beraberlik yöntemi olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bir tür yaşama sanatı olarak varsayılmıştır.

Bu öğretinin amaçları arasında kadın, erkek, çiftler arası denge, yaşamı sevdirmeyi amaçlayan düşünceler olmaktadır. Buna ek olarak cinsel açlığın giderilmesi konusunda kullanılabileceği görüşü de vardır. Ama genel olarak bunu sadece cinsel eylem olarak görenlerin sayısı daha yüksektir. Kama sutra pozisyonları çiftleri zevkin doruklarına çıkartır.

Ayrıca bakınız

 Seks pozisyonları

Seksoloji
İnsan cinselliği
Kurgusal olmayan kitaplar
Seks pozisyonları
Sanskritçe edebiyatı
Hinduizm metinleri

Kama Sutra


Hochschartner ist der Familienname folgender Personen:

 Ernst Hochschartner (1877–1947), österreichischer Porträt-, Historien- und Genremaler
 Lucy Hochschartner (* 1997), US-amerikanische Biathletin

Hochschartner


O Limite de Trabalho Térmico (Thermal Work Limit - TWL) é um índice racional, ou seja, índice derivado a partir da equação do balanco térmico, definido como a taxa metabólica sustentável limitante (ou máxima) que indivíduos bem hidratados e aclimatados podem manter em um ambiente térmico específico, dentro de uma temperatura do núcleo do corpo (<38,2 °C ou 100,8 °F) e taxa de sudorese (<1,2 kg ou 2,6 lb por hora) seguras. O índice TWL é projetado para trabalhadores autônomos e não depende da estimativa das taxas metabólicas reais, um processo difícil e sujeito a erros consideráveis, na qual incide cerca de 20% de erro em virtude do método tabular. O índice foi introduzido nos Emirados Árabes Unidos e na Austrália, resultando em uma queda substancial e sustentada na incidência de doenças causadas pelo calor nestes últimos.

História
A intenção de um Limite de Trabalho Térmico (TWL) foi desenvolvida pelo Dr. Graham Bates e Dr. Derrick Brake em 1997. Nos últimos 80 anos, muitos índices de estresse por calor foram desenvolvidos para auxiliar no gerenciamento de problemas de estresse por calor. Alguns deles foram desenvolvidas para indústrias específicas e derivados empiricamente, ou seja, a partir de experimentos, como ISO 7933 e IBUTG.  Esses índices exigiam estimativa da taxa metabólica, mas não consideravam a medição direta da velocidade do vento, redução da taxa de trabalho, localização e turno de trabalho durante o trabalho e remoção de roupas, tornando esses índices imprecisos para trabalhos autônomos e trabalhadores aclimatizados.  A necessidade de um índice de estresse térmico projetado principalmente para trabalhos autônomos levou ao desenvolvimento do Limite de Trabalho Térmico (TWL). O TWL e seus protocolos de gestão que o acompanham foram introduzidos em várias operações industriais onde os trabalhadores estão sujeitos a estresse térmico. Aproximadamente 1.400 pessoas trabalham nesses locais com mais de 10 milhões de turnos de trabalho entre 1965 e 1995 em temperaturas de bulbo úmido superiores a 28 °C (82 °F). Desde a introdução de políticas baseadas em TWL na indústria de mineração australiana, a quantidade de horas-homem perdidas devido às graves doenças causadas pelo calor caiu de 12 milhões para 6 milhões, e a quantidade perdida devido a todas as incidências de doenças causadas pelo calor caiu de 31 milhões para 18 milhões.

Teoria
O objetivo básico do índice de Limite de Trabalho Térmico é calcular a taxa metabólica máxima, em watts de calor metabólico por metro quadrado de área de superfície corporal (W/m²), que pode ser continuamente gasto em um determinado ambiente térmico, a fim de manter limites fisiológicos seguros do corpo. O TWL é uma medida integrada do bulbo seco, bulbo úmido natural ou umidade relativa do ar, velocidade do vento e calor radiante ou temperatura de globo. A partir dessas variáveis, e levando em consideração o tipo de vestuário usado e o estado de aclimatização do trabalhador, o TWL prevê o nível máximo de trabalho que pode ser realizado em um determinado ambiente, sem que os trabalhadores excedam uma temperatura segura do núcleo do corpo de 38,2 °C (100,8 °F) e taxa de sudorese de 1,2 kg/h (2,6 lb/h). Em condições excessivamente quentes, o índice também pode determinar a duração segura do trabalho, fornecendo diretrizes para o ciclo de trabalho e repouso. As taxas de sudorese também são calculadas, para que o nível de reposição de líquidos necessário possa ser estabelecido para evitar a desidratação e prostração. O algoritmo de Limite de Trabalho Térmico, desenvolvido por Brakes e publicado em planilha programada em VBA, baseia-se no trabalho originado por Mitchell e Whillier, que desenvolveram um índice de Potência de Resfriamento Específica (Specific Cooling Power), que posteriormente ficou conhecido como "Potência de Resfriamento a Ar" (Air Cooling Power - ACP).

Metodologia

Para determinar o TWL, os seguintes parâmetros ambientais devem ser medidos:

 Temperatura de bulbo seco (temperatura do ar ambiente) (em graus °C);
 Temperatura de bulbo úmido natural ou umidade relativa do ar (determinada pela evaporação) (em graus °C);
 Temperatura do globo (calor radiante) (em graus °C);
 Velocidade do vento (em m/s); e
 Pressão atmosférica (em hPa).

O ambiente térmico pode ser classificado com base no TWL nas zonas de trabalho mostradas ao lado.

Aplicação

O índice de estresse por calor TWL é o índice de estresse por calor que foi incluído no código de prática de Abu Dhabi EHSMS para o gerenciamento de estresse por calor. O TWL fornece uma medida da taxa máxima segura de trabalho para as condições ambientais presentes em um local de trabalho. Se o TWL for muito baixo, mesmo as taxas baixas de trabalho não podem ser realizadas continuamente com segurança, ainda que com pausas extras para descanso, e outras precauções serão necessárias para garantir a segurança do trabalhador.
Os resultados gerados pelo o algoritmo podem ser trabalhados para se definir um plano de recuperação térmica, a eficiência produtiva e o tempo necessário para se atingir a temperatura segura do núcleo do corpo. Note que o calor armazenado é equivalente ao metabolismo basal, cerca de 110 W (60 W/m²), portanto se houver um ambiente de trabalho com TWL estimado em 210 W e a atividade metabólica requerida para execução da tarefa for de 310 W, tem-se uma produtividade de (210-110) / (310-110) = 0,5 = 50%. Essa mesma proporção é aplicada ao regime de trabalho e descanso.
Visto que o calor específico do corpo humano é de 3.500 J/(kg.°C), o peso médio de um ser humano é de 70 kg e a área superficial do corpo humano é de aproximadamente 1,8 m², verifica-se uma taxa de elevação da temperatura corporal de {[(310 - 210)/(1,8 . 3.500)] . (3.600 / 70)} = 0,82 °C/h. Assumindo que a temperatura inicial do núcleo do corpo está em 37 °C e que a temperatura segura é de 38,2 °C, o tempo necessário para se atingir a temperatura limite é de (38,2 - 37) / 0,82 = 88 minutos.
O pressuposto da temperatura inicial do núcleo do corpo deve ser definido cautelosamente. Em situações nas quais os trabalhadores já estejam inseridos em outras situações térmicas significativas, a temperatura inicial será maior do que 37 °C.

Referências

Limite de Trabalho Térmico (TWL)


Balımsultan, Çorum ilinin Merkez ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Tarihçe
Köyün adı, 1925 yılı kayıtlarında Sultan Balım olarak geçmektedir.

Coğrafya
Köy, Çorum il merkezine 39 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

Çorum merkez belde ve köyleri

Balımsultan, Çorum


Gyrodactylidea este un ordin de monogeneeni din subclasa Monopisthocotylea.

Monopisthocotylea

Gyrodactylidea


Anna Binta Diallo nasceu em no Senegal, é um artista visual canadense multidisciplinar.

Biografia
Anna Binta Diallo nasceu em Dakar, Senegal em 1983, filha de Ibrahima Diallo e Lise Gaboury-Diallo todos professores e neta do arquiteto Étienne Gaboury e da ceramista Claire Breton Gaboury.

Ela completou seu BFA na Escola de Belas Artes da Universidade de Manitoba em 2006 e recebeu seu MFA do Transart Institute em Berlim em 2013. Seu trabalho foi exibido nacionalmente, incluindo exposições em Brandon, Winnipeg, Montreal, Toronto, Calgary, Edmonton, Vancouver, Central e internacionalmente na Finlândia, Taiwan e Alemanha . Anna Binta Diallo recebeu várias bolsas e prêmios, incluindo do Canada Council for the Arts, do Conseil des arts et des lettres du Québec . Em 2019, o trabalho de Diallo foi selecionado como finalista do Salt Spring National Art Prize e em Em 2021, ele recebeu o Barbara Sphor Memorial Prize da Walter Phillips Gallery no Banff Center e recebeu o Black Designers of Canada Awards of Excellence.

Coleções
Suas obras fazem parte das coleções do Royal Bank of Canada, do  , Scotiabank e coleções particulares.

Em agosto de 2022, Anna Binta mostra seu talento em imagens no bairro de Verdun em Montreal ao ocupar toda a parede principal do Espace Denis Savard, no Verdun Auditorium, o mural Errances à Verdun apresenta destaques do passado e do presente através de uma galeria de personagens. Um afresco colorido e animado feito de mosaico e aço, a obra reflete a história de Verdun, sua população, sua identidade, suas atividades esportivas, culturais e sociais, sua natureza, sua realidade histórica e seu folclore.

<br>As obras de Diallo são frequentemente exibidas no Canadá e em outros lugares, como a Towards Gallery.

Prêmios e reconhecimento

 2006 : Vencedor do Primeiro Prémio- Manuela Dias Book Design of the Year Award pelas ilustrações, design e diagramação do livro Poste Restante, (Éditions du Blé) no concurso Brave New Words: The Manitoba Writing and Publishing Awards.

 2007 : Destinatário da bolsa de estudos JA de Sève Entrance Fellowship -  , Concordia University.

 2011 : Beneficiário da bolsa Transart Institute Achievement Scholarship - Transart Institute, Berlin, University of Plymouth (RU).

 2013 : Programa BAIR: Banff Artist in Residence, The Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity, Banff, Alberta.

 2014 : Canada Council for the Arts, Travel Grant for Visual Arts Professionals

 2014 : O Universo e Outros Sistemas com Shary Boyle, The Banff Center for Arts and Creativity, Banff, Alberta.

 2018 : Destinatário das bolsas da Bourse Francofonds para projetos criativos nas artes visuais que promovem a vitalidade da cultura francófona, Winnipeg, Manitoba.

 2019 : Destinatário do The Liz Crockford Artist Fund

 2019 : Finalista, Salt Spring National Art Prize, Salt Spring Island, British Columbia.

 2019 : Destinatário das bolsas de estudo do Brenda e Jamie Mackie para artistas visuais

 2019 : Canada Council for the Arts, Travel Grant for Visual Arts Professionals

 2019 : Identidades distribuídas com Brendan Fernandes, Deanna Bowen e Tara Aisha Willis, The Banff Center for Arts and Creativity, Banff, Alberta.

 2019 : Conselho Canadense para as Artes – Bolsa para Artes Visuais, Pesquisa e Criação.

 2019 : Conseil des arts et lettres du Québec, Bolsa de viagem para profissionais de artes visuais.

 2020 : Canada Council for the Arts, Travel Grant for Visual Arts Professionals

 2021 : Centre SAGAMIE Residence Arts and Creation, Alma, Quebec

 2021 : Centre SAGAMIE Residence Arts and Creation, Alma, Quebec

 2020 : Selecionado como um dos 150 franco-manitobanos a serem homenageados pelo DREF (Departamento de Recursos Educacionais da França)

 2021 : Destinatário do Black Designers of Excellence Awards

 2021 : Prêmios Memorial Barbara Spohr. Concedido pela Galeria Walter Phillips a um recém-formado da Residência de Artes Visuais do Banff Center

 2021 : Vencedor do concurso para a realização de uma obra de arte integrada na arquitetura do Verdun Auditorium, Montreal.

Vida privada
Anna Binta Diallo é neta de uma família de três filhos, incluindo Aisha e Jean Bocar.

Referências

links externos

 Um oeste canadense voltado para o outro

 Site oficial

Veja também

Artigos relacionados

Naturais de Dakar
!Artigos que utilizam P856

Anna Binta Diallo


Belleğin Azmi ya da Eriyen Saatler (Katalanca: La persistència de la memòria), İspanyol sanatçı Salvador Dalí tarafından 1931 yılında yapılan ve en bilinen eserlerinden biri olan tablo.

1932 yılında 250 Amerikan doları karşılığında satılan tablo, 1934 yılından bu yana New York'taki National Museum of Art'ta sergilenmeketdir.

Açıklama
Gerçeküstücü tablo eriyen cep saatlerini konu almaktadır. Bu, Dalí'nin o yıllardaki 'yumuşaklık' ve 'sertlik' anlayışına ışık tutmaktadır.

Yapıt her ne kadar Dalí'nin sanat yaşamındaki Freudçu evrenin bir örneği olsa da, sanatçının bilimsel evreye geçişinden 14 yıl önce yapılmıştır. Dalí'nin bilimsel temelli yapıtlar vermeye başlaması 1945 yılındaki atom bombası kullanımına dayanmaktadır.

Tablonun ortasında "canavar" biçiminde bir insan figürü gözlenebilmektedir. Dalí'nin birçok yapıtında kullandığı bu nesne, sanatçının kendini betimlemesi olarak da algılanmaktadır. Resmin sol alt köşesindeki turuncu saat karıncalarla kaplanmıştır. Dalí; karınca görüngesini, ölümü ve kadın üreme organlarını simgelemek amacıyla da kullanmıştır. Bir başka kaynağa göre, karınca çalışkanlığı,sinek ölümü ve yumurta ise kadın üreme organlarını temsil etmektedir.

Yapıtın (Mona Lisa'ya benzer biçimde), tamamlandıktan kısa süre sonra kırmızı şarapla ıslatıldığı söylenmektedir.

Uyarlamalar

Dalí, 1954'te tamamladığı Belleğin Azminin Dağılışı adlı tablosuyla bu resme içerik bakımından yeniden yaklaşmıştır. Bundan önceki ünlü çalışmalarında kullandığı dikdörtgen dizileri ve bu nesneler arasındaki boşluklar, yapıtın perde arkasında gizli bir bakış açısının bulunması olarak yorumlanmıştır. Yapıt, St. Petersburg'daki Dalí Müzesi'nde sergilenmektedir.

Dış bağlantılar
 MoMa Çevrimiçi Seçkisi'nde Belleğin Azmi
 "Gözlerinizi tümüyle kapayın" , Kelly Grovier, The Observer
 Uzamdaş Topoloji

Salvador Dalí tabloları
Gerçeküstücü tablolar
1931 tabloları
Museum of Modern Art'taki tablolar

Belleğin Azmi


6572 Carson este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
6572 Carson este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Turku de Yrjö Väisälä. El prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,54 ua, o excentricitate de 0,27 și o înclinație de 2,6° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 6001-7000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1938
Centura de asteroizi

6572 Carson


أسطورة شعبية مصرية
 النداهة فيلم مصري يحمل هذا العنوان.
 النداهة رواية مصرية عن أسطورة النداهة.

النداهة (توضيح)


Ned Thomas Beatty (Louisville, Kentucky, 6 de julio de 1937-Los Ángeles, California, 13 de junio de 2021) fue un actor estadounidense.

Vida
Beatty nació el 6 de julio de 1937 en Louisville, Kentucky, hijo de Margaret (Fortney) y Charles William Beatty. Tenía una hermana mayor, Mary Margaret. En 1947, el joven Ned comenzó a cantar en cuartetos de gospel y de barbería en St. Recibió una beca para cantar en el coro a capela de la Universidad de Transilvania en Lexington, Kentucky; asistió pero no se graduó.

Trabajó en más de cien películas y fue nominado a un premio Oscar, dos premios Emmy, un MTV Movie Award como mejor villano y un Globo de Oro.

Esas nominaciones fueron producto de su actuación en películas y series de televisión como Network (1976), Friendly Fire (1979), Last Train Home (1990), Hear My Song (1991), la adaptación al cine de La gata sobre el tejado de zinc (2004) y Toy Story 3 (2010).

Filmografía parcial
Beatty apareció en películas de gran éxito comercial con papeles como:

Bobby Trippe en Deliverance (1972).
El abogado Delbert Reese en Nashville (1975).
Dardis en All the President's Men (1976).
Arthur Jensen en Network (1976).
Bob Sweet en El expreso de Chicago (1976).
Edwards en Exorcista II: el hereje (1977).
Mickey en Gray Lady Down (1978)
Otis, el secuaz de Lex Luthor, en Superman (1978) y Superman II (1980).
Sydney Morehouse en The Toy (1982).
 General Pavel Borisov en The Fourth Protocol (1987).
El presentador Ernest Weller en Repossessed (1990).
El padre de Rudy Ruettiger en Rudy (1993).
El detective McNair en Just Cause (1995).
Dexter Wilkins en Life (1999).
El alguacil en Where the Red Fern Grows (2003).
El corrupto senador Charles F. Meachum en Shooter (2007).
El congresista Doc Long en Charlie Wilson's War (2007).
La voz del antagonista Lots-O'-Huggin' Bear en Toy Story 3 (2010).
La voz del antagonista Tortuga John en Rango  (2011)

Premios y nominaciones
 Óscar

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Entrevista a Ned Beatty
 Entrevista a Ned Beatty en Broadway.com

Nacidos en Louisville
Fallecidos en Los Ángeles
Actores de cine de Estados Unidos
Actores de Kentucky
Actores de televisión de Estados Unidos
Actores de voz de Estados Unidos
Candidatos al premio Óscar al mejor actor de reparto
Actores masculinos de Estados Unidos del siglo XXI

Ned Beatty


555 California Street, formerly Bank of America Center, is a 52-story  skyscraper in San Francisco, California. It is the fourth tallest building in the city as of February 2021, and in 2013 was the largest by floor area. Completed in 1969, the tower was the tallest building west of the Mississippi River until the completion of the Transamerica Pyramid in 1972, and the world headquarters of Bank of America until the 1998 merger with NationsBank, when the company moved its headquarters to the Bank of America Corporate Center in Charlotte, North Carolina. It is currently owned by Vornado Realty Trust and The Trump Organization.

Background

Colloquially known as "Triple Five" and/or "Triple Nickel", 555 California Street was meant to display the wealth, power, and importance of Bank of America. Design was by Wurster, Bernardi and Emmons and Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, with architect Pietro Belluschi consulting; structural engineering was by the San Francisco firm H. J. Brunnier Associates. It was the 75th tallest building in the United States upon completion, one foot taller than One Worldwide Plaza in New York City and just 1 foot shorter than the 68th tallest building in the US, which is also owned by Bank of America, the Bank of America Center in Houston, Texas at 780 ft (238 m), and just 2 feet shorter than the 67th tallest building in the US, 30 Hudson Street in Jersey City, New Jersey at 781 ft (238 m). Some sites round the heights of all four buildings to 780 ft (238 m) making those four buildings tied as the 67th tallest buildings in the country. As of February 2021, 555 California Street is the 89th tallest building in the United States, and the 103rd tallest in North America.

The skyscraper has thousands of bay windows, meant to improve the rental value and to symbolize the bay windows common in San Francisco residential real estate. The irregular cutout areas near the top of the building were designed to suggest the Sierra Nevada. At the north side of the skyscraper is a broad plaza named in honor of Bank of America founder A.P. Giannini.

In the plaza the 200-ton black Swedish granite sculpture "Transcendence" by Masayuki Nagare is known as the "Banker's Heart". Nearly the entire block—the skyscraper, the banking hall, the plaza, the stairways, and the sidewalks—is clad in costly polished or rough carnelian granite. A restaurant, the "Carnelian Room," was on the 52nd floor. The elevator to this restaurant is one of the few publicly accessible high-speed elevators in San Francisco. The restaurant closed at midnight New Year's Eve 2009.

The southeast corner of California and Kearny is about  above sea level, so the top of the building is over . With the Transamerica Pyramid, 555 California Street shows the direction San Francisco's downtown was moving during the 1960s before campaigns against high-rise buildings in the 1970s and 1980s forced development to move south of Market Street. With its top spire, the Transamerica Pyramid is taller, but 555 California has the higher habitable space.

In April 2018, the United States Geological Survey included 555 California Street in a list of 39 high-rise buildings in San Francisco constructed during a period when welding techniques were employed that may jeopardize structural integrity during a strong earthquake.

A 70 percent interest was acquired by Vornado Realty Trust from foreign investors in March 2007 with a 30 percent limited partnership interest still owned by The Trump Organization In 2019, the building generated $86 million in net operating income ($60 million going to Vornado and $26 million to Trump Organization), and it had $543 million of debt attached to it in 2020. Trump's stake in 555 California Street is one of his largest holdings as of 2020. Forbes estimated in 2020 that Trump owes $162 million to an unknown creditor for this object alone; the loan comes due in 2021. At least one tenant in this building whose rent benefits Trump, the Qatar Investment Authority, is an empty office as of 2020. On May 19, 2021, Trump announced that a $1.2B loan had closed on the property at an interest rate of 2% annualized.

Major tenants

AllianceBernstein
Bank of America
Bank of India
Qatar Investment Authority

In popular culture
Since the opening of the building in 1969, it has been purportedly haunted with unexplained activity happening throughout the building such as moving cold air spots, landline phones lifting the receivers by themselves, and files and paperwork flying off shelves.

In 1971, 555 California Street appeared at the beginning of the film Dirty Harry, where it is the roof from which Scorpio snipes a woman in the now-closed pool atop what is now the Hilton Financial District hotel on Kearny Street. The film shows panoramic views of San Francisco from the roof of the building. In 1974, 555 California Street was again used for a box-office hit, this time in Irwin Allen's blockbuster The Towering Inferno, in which the outside plaza substituted for that of the film's fictional skyscraper, the infamous Glass Tower which on the night of its dedication catches fire.  Many scenes were also filmed in the interior ground-floor lobby. The granite stairs coming up from California Street to the A.P. Giannini plaza were used for several key specific scenes including the opening dedication ceremony, the arrival of fire trucks and the final scene on the steps with the characters played by Paul Newman, Steve McQueen and Faye Dunaway. The rooftop setting of the building used in Dirty Harry was also used a decade later in the Chuck Norris film An Eye for an Eye (1981). The building can also be seen under construction in the 1968 film Bullitt. The building is featured as a landmark in the 2003 video game SimCity 4, under its previous name.

See also

 List of tallest buildings in San Francisco
List of tallest buildings in the United States

References

External links

Office buildings completed in 1969
Bank of America buildings
Skyscraper office buildings in San Francisco
Pietro Belluschi buildings
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill buildings
Financial District, San Francisco
Reportedly haunted locations in San Francisco

555 California Street


Mohammedan (also spelled Muhammadan, Mahommedan, Mahomedan or Mahometan) is a term for a follower of Muhammad, the Islamic prophet. It is used as both a noun and an adjective, meaning belonging or relating to, either Muhammad or the religion, doctrines, institutions and practices that he established. The word was formerly common in usage, but the terms Muslim and Islamic are more common today. Though sometimes used stylistically by some Muslims, a vast majority consider the term either archaic or offensive.

Etymology
The Oxford English Dictionary cites 1663 as the first recorded usage of the English term; the older spelling Mahometan dates back to at least 1529. The English word is derived from Neo-Latin Mahometanus, from Medieval Latin Mahometus, Muhammad. It meant simply a follower of Mohammad.

In Western Europe, down to the 13th century or so, some Christians had the belief that Muhammad had either been a heretical Christian or that he was a god worshipped by Muslims. Some works of Medieval European literature referred to Muslims as "pagans" or by sobriquets such as the "paynim foe" (enemy). Depictions, such as those in the Song of Roland, show Muslims praying to a variety of "idols", including Apollo, Lucifer, Termagant, and Mahound. During the Trials of the Knights Templar (1300–1310s), reference was often made to their worship of the demon Baphomet; this is similar to "Mahomet", the Latin transliteration of Muhammad's name, and Latin was, for another 500 years, the language of scholarship and erudition for most of Europe.

These and other variations on the theme were all set in the "temper of the times" of the Muslim–Christian conflict, as Medieval Europe was becoming aware of its great enemy in the wake of the quickfire success of the Muslims through a series of conquests shortly after the fall of the Western Roman Empire, as well as the lack of real information in the West of the mysterious East.

Obsolescence
The term has been largely superseded by Muslim (formerly transliterated as Moslem) or Islamic. Mohammedan was commonly used in European literature until at least the mid-1960s. Muslim is more commonly used today, and the term Mohammedan is widely considered archaic or in some cases even offensive.

The term remains in limited use. The Government Muhammadan Anglo Oriental College in Lahore, Pakistan retains its original name, while the similarly named "Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College" in Aligarh, India was renamed Aligarh Muslim University in 1920. There are also a number of sporting clubs in Bangladesh and India which include the word, such as Mohammedan Sporting Club (Dhaka), Mohammedan Sporting Club (Chittagong), Mohammedan Sporting Club (Jhenaidah) and Mohammedan S.C. (Kolkata).

Muslim objections to the term
Some modern Muslims have objected to the term, saying that the term was not used by Muhammad himself or his early followers, and that the religion teaches the worship of God alone (see shirk and tawhid) and not Muhammad or any other of God's prophets. Thus modern Muslims believe "Mohammedan" is a misnomer, "which seem[s] to them to carry the implication of worship of Mohammed, as Christian and Christianity imply the worship of Christ." Also, the term al-Muḥammadīya (the Arabic equivalent of Mohammedan) has been used in Islam to denote several sects considered heretical.

Usage by Muslims

Islam has, and has had, many schools and branches. Tariqa Muhammadiyya ("the Way of Mohammad") is a school of reform Sufism that arose in the 18th century and seeks to redirect and harmonize Sufi philosophy and practices with the authority and example of the prophet and hadith.

In Indonesia, Muhammadiyah ("followers of Muhammad") is the name of a Sunni socioreligious reform movement that shuns syncretistic and Sufi practices and advocates a return to a purer form of Islam based on the hadith and examples from the life of the prophet. It has adapted institutions such as the Boy Scouts to Islamic ends as the Gerakan Pramuka Indonesia.

See also

 Christianity and Islam
 Moors
 Muhammad in Islam
 Orientalism
 Saracen

References

17th-century neologisms
Islam and other religions
Christian terminology
English words
Archaic English words and phrases
Linguistic controversies
Islam-related controversies
Muhammad
Baphomet

Mohammedan


The United States Air Force and its predecessors include a number of specialized Air Force Squadrons. These units vary widely in size and may include several hundred enlisted airmen commanded by an officer in the rank of captain to lieutenant colonel. A squadron may include two or three subordinate flights. In turn the squadron may be part of a group and then a wing.

An Air Force squadron is the basic unit of the service and may carry the linage and honors of units over a century ago.

United States Army Air Service
 Aero Squadrons
 Balloon Squadrons

United States Army Air Corps/United States Army Air Force

United States Air Force

 Aerial Port
 Aerial Target
 Aeromedical Evacuation
 Aggressor
 Air Base
 Airborne Air Control
 Airborne Command and Control
 Aircraft Control and Warning
 Aircraft Sustainment
 Air Control
 Air Defense
 Airlift
 Air Operations
 Air Refueling
 Air Support Operations
 Attack
 Bomb
 Civil Engineering
 Combat Camera
 Combat Communications
 Combat Operations
 Communications
 Comptroller
 Defense Systems Evaluation
 Electronic Combat
 Electronic Systems
 Electronic Warfare
 Field Investigative
 Fighter Squadrons
 Ground Observer
 Helicopter
 Information Operations
 Intelligence
 Missile
 Munitions
 Network
 Operational Weather
 Operations
 Operations Support
 Presidential Airlift
 Prime BEEF
 Radar
 Reconnaissance
 Recruiting
 RED HORSE
 Rescue
 Security Forces
 Special Operations
 Special Tactics
 Support
 Technical Operations
 Test
 Test and Evaluation
 Training
 USAF Air Demonstration
 Weapons
 Weather
 Weather Reconnaissance

See also
 List of active United States Air Force aircraft squadrons
 List of USAAF squadron codes, as used in Europe during World War II

References

List of United States Air Force squadrons


Mogens Skot-Hansen (født 19. februar 1908 i Fredericia, død 25. marts 1984 i Ordrup) var en dansk jurist, instruktør og filmproducent.

Søn af generallæge Johan Peter Skot-Hansen (1870-1935) og lærer Helga Marie Magdalene Jensen (1872-1950). Student 1926, som stud.jur. på et udvekslingsophold i Amerika. 1934 ansat som sekretær ved Kirkeministeriet, i 1935 ved Undervisningsministeriet, hvor han i 1943 blev fuldmægtig.

Arbejdede på et par kortfilm, inden han i 1938 fik sit gennembrud med En lille Tilfældighed (1939), som han under pseudonymet "Skot" skrev manuskript til sammen med instruktøren Johan Jacobsen.

Fra 1941 til 1944 leder af Statsministeriets Beskæftigelsesfilmudvalg, som forestod statens kortfilmproduktion. Medforfattede og instruerede blandt andet Vi snakker Færdsel (1941) og Tørveproduktionen sætter Rekord (1941) og var produktionsleder på Carl Th. Dreyers comeback til filmmediet Mødrehjælpen (1942).

Skrev i samarbejde med andre de eksperimenterende spillefilm Jens Langkniv (1940) og, ukrediteret, Vredens Dag (1943), Dreyers første spillefilm i mere end et årti. Skrev og instruerede sammen med Christen Jul komedien Vi kunde ha' det saa rart (1942), og instruerede Mit Liv er Musik (1944) efter manuskript af Kai Berg Madsen.

Ansat i UNESCO's filmafdeling 1947. Samme år leder af FN's filmkontor i Paris, dernæst repræsentant for FN i Hollywood 1949-54.

Grundlagde i 1955 A/S Laterna Film, der både producerede kort- og dokumentarfilm og ambitiøse spillefilm, blandt andet Astrid Henning-Jensens Paw (1959), Den hvide hingst (1961), Mai Zetterlings Doktor Glas (1968) og Peter Brooks' Kong Lear.

Købte i 1966 filmatelieret Flamingo Studio af Johan Jacobsen og fik i 1967 produktionsbevilling til Triangel Teatret på Østerbro efter samme.

Francis Ford Coppolas produktionsselskab Zoetrope skal være inspireret af et møde med Mogens Skot-Hansen og Laterna Film.

Begravet på Bispebjerg kirkegård.

Kilder

Eksterne henvisninger
 Mogens Skot-Hansen i Den Store Danske

Filminstruktører fra Danmark
Filmproducere fra Danmark
Riddere af Dannebrog
Danskere i 1900-tallet
Medlemmer af Royal Academy of Arts
Personer fra Fredericia
Jurister fra Danmark
Embedsmænd fra Danmark
Personer i Dansk Biografisk Leksikon
Personer i Kraks Blå Bog (afdøde)
Studenter fra Viborg Katedralskole

Mogens Skot-Hansen


Herbert Puchert (* 2. April 1914 in Grunewald, Kreis Guben; † 31. Dezember 1997) war ein deutscher Politiker (SED). Er war Vorsitzender des Rates des Bezirkes Potsdam.

Leben
Puchert, Sohn eines Hutarbeiters und einer Tucharbeiterin, besuchte die Volksschule und absolvierte von 1928 bis 1932 eine Lehre zum Dreher. Von 1932 bis 1935 arbeitete er als Dreher in Guben, unterbrochen durch das Jahr beim Reichsarbeitsdienst (1933/1934). Von 1935 bis 1945 diente Puchert bei der Wehrmacht, zuletzt als Oberwachtmeister im Perleberger Artillerieregiment Nr. 39. Er geriet 1945 in sowjetische Kriegsgefangenschaft, in der er bis 1949 verblieb. Während dieser Zeit arbeitete er in einem Torflager sowie im Schachtlager Stalinogorsk und besuchte 1949 die Antifa-Zentralschule 20/40 in Ogre bei Riga.

Nach seiner Rückkehr nach Deutschland 1949 trat er der Sozialistischen Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED) bei und wurde mit dem Aufbau der Abteilung Organisationsinstrukteure in der SED-Kreisleitung Guben betraut. Im Jahr 1951 wurde er zum Zweiten Sekretär der SED-Kreisleitung Teltow gewählt, von 1952 bis 1954 war er Erster Sekretär der SED-Kreisleitung Zossen. Von 1954 bis 1955 besuchte er einen Einjahreslehrgang an der Parteihochschule "Karl Marx". Anschließend war er von 1955 bis 1958 Erster Sekretär der SED-Kreisleitung Jüterbog. Nachdem er 1958/59 kurzzeitig Leiter der Abteilung Landwirtschaft beim Rat des Bezirkes Potsdam war, fungierte er von 1959 bis 1962 als Erster Sekretär der SED-Kreisleitung Potsdam-Stadt. Von Dezember 1962 bis 3. Juni 1971 wirkte er als Vorsitzender des Rates des Bezirkes Potsdam. Gleichzeitig war Puchert Mitglied der SED-Bezirksleitung und bis 23. Mai 1971 seines Sekretariats. Er war Abgeordneter des Bezirkstages und Leiter der Zivilverteidigung des Bezirkes Potsdam. Vom 23. Mai 1971 bis 22. Februar 1981 war er Vorsitzender der Bezirksrevisionskommission Potsdam der SED. Puchert trat 1981 in den Ruhestand.

Auszeichnungen
 Vaterländischer Verdienstorden in Bronze (1959), in Silber (1974) und zweimal in Gold (1979 und 1989)

Literatur
 Günther Buch: Namen und Daten wichtiger Personen der DDR. 2., überarbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Dietz, Berlin (West)/Bonn 1979, ISBN 3-8012-0034-5, S. 274.
 Gabriele Baumgartner: Puchert, Herbert. In: Gabriele Baumgartner, Dieter Hebig (Hrsg.): Biographisches Handbuch der SBZ/DDR. 1945–1990. Band 2: Maassen – Zylla. K. G. Saur, München 1997, ISBN 3-598-11177-0, S. 671.

Vorsitzender eines Rates des Bezirkes
Träger des Vaterländischen Verdienstordens in Gold
SED-Funktionär
DDR-Bürger
Deutscher
Geboren 1914
Gestorben 1997
Mann

Herbert Puchert


Le Pont des Soupirs (Il ponte dei Sospiri) est un film franco-italo-espagnol de Carlo Campogalliani et Piero Pierotti, sorti en 1964.

Synopsis
Un capitaine vénitien est accusé de meurtre et de complot, il est donc condamné à mort par le Conseil des Dix. Mais l'homme parvient à s'échapper et retourne à Venise pour prouver son innocence et revendiquer son honneur taché. En effet, le capitaine sera réintégré et recevra des excuses du Doge, qui le met à la tête d'une armée contre les Turcs. De plus, le Doge a promis à l'homme sa belle fille en mariage.

Fiche technique
 Titre original italien : Il ponte dei Sospiri
 Titre français : Le Pont des Soupirs ; Le Seigneur des mers (ressortie vidéo)
 Réalisation : Carlo Campogalliani et Piero Pierotti
 Scénario : Carlo Campogalliani, Piero Pierotti, Oreste Biancoli, Gian Paolo Callegari, Manuel Pilares et Duccio Tessari d'après le roman de Michel Zévaco
 Direction artistique : Aurelio Crugnola
 Décors : Lega-Michelena
 Costumes : Franco Loquenzi
 Photographie : Rafael Pacheco et Luciano Trasatti
 Son : Alessandro Sarandrea
 Montage : Ornella Micheli
 Musique : Angelo Francesco Lavagnino
 Production : Luigi Carpentieri, Ermanno Donati, Piero Donati, José María Rodríguez
 Sociétés de production :  Estela Films, Panda Societa
 Sociétés de distribution : Francinor (France)
 Pays d'origine :
 Langue : italien
 Format : Couleur (Technicolor) -  - 2,35:1 (Techniscope) - son mono
 Genre : Film d'aventures
 Durée :  (1h31)
 Dates de sortie :
 Italie : .
 France :

Distribution
 Brett Halsey  (VF : Serge Lhorca) : Rolando Candiano
 Gianna Maria Canale  (VF : Claire Guibert) : Imperia
 Burt Nelson  (VF : Jacques Deschamps) : Scalabrino
 Conrado San Martín  (VF : Michel Gatineau) : la capitaine Altieri
 Vira Silenti : Leonora
 José Marco Davó  (VF : Pierre Asso) : le grand inquisiteur Bembo Altieri
 José Nieto : Antonio Dandolo
 Jean Murat : le doge Candiano
 Andrea Bosic  (VF : René Bériard) :  Davilla
 Nello Pazzafini : Bepi
 Bruno Scipioni
 Nino Persello  (VF : Roland Ménard) : le capitaine Sandrigo
 Perla Cristal : Juana
 Paolo Gozlino : le capitaine Lorenzi
 Lilly Darelli : Bianca, la fille d'Imperia

Œuvre connexe
 Sur le pont des Soupirs (Sul ponte dei Sospiri) d'Antonio Leonviola (1953)

Liens externes

Film italien sorti en 1964
Film d'aventure italien
Film réalisé par Carlo Campogalliani
Film réalisé par Piero Pierotti
Film scénarisé par Oreste Biancoli
Film se déroulant à Venise
Pont au cinéma

Le Pont des Soupirs (film, 1964)


Overdrevsvejen  eller  Ring 2 er en tosporet omfartsvej syd om Hillerød. Vejen er en del af primærrute 6 og primærrute O2.
Omfartsvejen blev lavet for at få tung trafik på den gamle hovedvej uden om Hillerød, så byen ikke blev belastet.

Vejen går også forbi det kommende Nyt Hospital Nordsjælland, der skal ligge i udkanten af det sydlige Hillerød. Supersygehuset skal stå færdig i 2020.

Vejen forbinder Hillerødmotorvejens forlængelse. I vest med Isterødvejen i øst og med forbindelse til Roskildevej, Hestehavevej, Københavnsvej og Kongens Vænge.

Kilder

Transport i Hillerød
Omfartsveje i Danmark

Overdrevsvejen (Hillerød)


La segunda oportunidad (Chapter Two, en su título original) es una obra de teatro de Neil Simon, que data de 1977 y estrenada en España en 1985.

Argumento
La obra nos muestra la historia de una pareja. Él, Robert Schneider, novelista, se ha quedado viudo tras doce años de un matrimonio perfectamente feliz. Ella, Maggie Malone, divorciada tras ocho años de terrible matrimonio. Ambos, por casualidades del destino, se conocen, y acabaran lanzándose a un matrimonio, en el cual deberán superar sus pesadillas pasadas en el caso de ella y la idealización de una gran mujer y un fabuloso matrimonio en él. Asimismo, y en contrapunto a esta pareja, la obra dispone, de otros dos personajes, Leo y Carol. Él es el hermano de Robert, al que no para de buscarle una nueva mujer. Ella es la amiga íntima de Maggie, una mujer adúltera, y que pondrá sus ojos en Leo.

Estreno
 Teatro Infanta Isabel, Madrid, 26 de septiembre de 1985.
 Dirección: Arturo Fernández.
 Escenografía: Ana María Vilá y F. Viñas.
 Intérpretes: Arturo Fernández (Robert), Paula Martel (Maggie), Rosa Valenty (Carol), Manuel Zarzo (Leo).

Referencias

Obras de teatro de 1977
Obras de teatro de Neil Simon

La segunda oportunidad (obra de teatro)


MTV Unplugged in New York, Nirvana'nın In Utero'nun piyasaya çıkmasının ardından grubun düzenlediği turne sırasında oluşturulmuştur. Konserdeki Çiçekler şişirilmiş prezarvatiften yapılmıştır.

Şarkılar

 "About a Girl" (Cobain) – 3:37
 "Come as You Are" (Cobain) – 4:13
 "Jesus Doesn't Want Me for a Sunbeam" (Kelly/McKee; The Vaselines cover) – 4:37
 "The Man Who Sold the World" (David Bowie cover) – 4:20
 "Pennyroyal Tea" (Cobain) – 3:40
 "Dumb" (Cobain) – 2:52
 "Polly" (Cobain/Nirvana) – 3:16
 "On a Plain" (Cobain/Nirvana) – 3:44
 "Something in the Way" (Cobain/Nirvana) – 4:01
 "Plateau" (Kirkwood; Meat Puppets cover) – 3:38
 "Oh Me" (Kirkwood; Meat Puppets cover) – 3:26
 "Lake of Fire" (Kirkwood; Meat Puppets cover) – 2:55
 "All Apologies" (Cobain) – 4:23
 "Where Did You Sleep Last Night" (Traditional, Arranged by Leadbelly) – 5:08

Nirvana albümleri
1994 albümleri
DGC Records albümleri
En İyi Alternatif Müzik Albümü Grammy Ödülü
Billboard 200'de bir numara olan albümler

MTV Unplugged in New York


Religija na Kiribatiju, važan je dio kiribatskoga društva.

Prema vladinim statistikama iz 2010., kršćanske skupine čine oko 96 % stanovništva Kiribatija prema popisu stanovništva, od kojih su većina katolici ili pripadnici unijatnih protestanskih skupina. Osobe bez vjerske pripadnosti čine oko 0,05 % stanovništva. Pripadnici Katoličke Crkve koncentrirani su na sjevernim otocima, a protestanti su većina na južnim otocima.

Misionari su doveli kršćanstvo na ovo područje sredinom 19. stoljeća. Oni su nastavili sa svojom djelatnošću i djeluju slobodno. Ustav jamči slobodu vjeroispovjesti, a Vlada općenito poštuje to pravo. Društvene zloporabe ili diskriminacije na osnovi vjerskoga uvjerenja ili prakse dogođaju se, ali su relativno rijetke.

Izvori

Kiribati
Kiribati

Religija na Kiribatiju


Savstrup Å Dalbro  er en dalbro, der går henover Savstrup Å  øst for Holstebro.

Broen bærer den firesporede Holstebromotorvej, primærrute 18, der går mellem Holstebro og Herning.

Broen skal sikre at hjorte og andre dyr uforstyrret kan passere under motorvejen og give mulighed for at dyrelivet og naturen fortsat kan leve så uforstyrret som mulig.

Kilder

Vejbroer i Danmark
Bygninger, konstruktioner og anlæg i Holstebro
Transport i Holstebro

Savstrup Å Dalbro