La  est une société d'économie mixte créée en 1968 par le gouvernement de l'État de São Paulo pour gérer le réseau ferroviaire, métro et trains de banlieue, de la zone métropolitaine de São Paulo.

Histoire
La Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo est créée le , à l'initiative de la ville de São Paulo. Elle entre sous le contrôle du gouvernement de l'État de São Paulo à partir des années 1980.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Métro de São Paulo

Liens externes

Entreprise ayant son siège dans l'État de São Paulo
Entreprise de transport ferroviaire ayant son siège au Brésil
Métro de São Paulo

Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo


Ettl Bros. (Ettl Brothers, zu dt. die Brüder Ettl) ist ein österreichischer Mixed-Martial-Arts-Veranstalter und wurde nach den Brüdern Gerhard und Michael Ettl benannt.

Geschichte

Ursprünge
Die Vorgeschichte bis zur eigentlichen Gründung von Ettl Bros. beginnt damit, dass die Brüder Ettl selbst aktive Kampfsportler waren und innerhalb dieser Szene bekannt sind. Nach ihrer aktiven Karriere als Kämpfer waren sie hauptsächlich als Trainer in der eigenen Kampfsportschule tätig. Während ihrer Laufbahn veranstalteten sie auch immer wieder Turniere, bei denen sich Kampfsportler der gemischten Kampfkünste gegenüberstanden. Anfangs (von 1999 bis 2003) veranstalteten sie die "Grazer Fight Night", die vor allem durch die Teilnahme von Ian Freeman bei der Fight Night 2001 und 2003 bekannt wurde. In dieser Zeit begann auch das mediale Interesse zu steigen und ein breites Publikum öffnete sich den Mixed-Martial-Arts-Veranstaltungen. Dabei berichteten nicht nur die Zeitungen, sondern auch das Fernsehen brachte einige Reportagen über die Veranstaltungen und selbst in Deutschland und in Tschechien wurde darüber geschrieben. Im Jahr 2000 brachte das österreichische staatliche Fernsehen ORF Berichte über die Ettl-Brüder und deren Events. Zahlreiche Prominente wie etwa Schauspieler Marc Keller, Sänger DJ Ötzi und Catchlegende Otto Wanz waren begeisterte Gäste auf den Events der Ettl-Brüder. Danach wurde es ruhig in der österreichischen MMA-Szene, die Ettl-Brüder zogen sich in den Jahren 2003 bis 2006 aus dem Kampfsport zurück, bis sie neu organisiert im Jahr 2007 unter dem Namen Ettl Bros. als neu gegründeter Veranstalter erneut tätig wurden.

Mainstream-Aufstieg
Seit 2007 werden jährlich von Ettl Bros. zwei große Austragungen organisiert, dies ist zum einen die Newcomer-Challenge und zum anderen die Cage Fight Series (CFS). Bei der CFS handelt es sich um Profi-Kämpfe in den gemischten Kampfsportarten, hingegen werden bei der Newcomer-Challenge neue Talente gesucht. Mit dem Start der Cage Fight Series konnte auch der österreichische TV-Sender ATV als Partner gewonnen werden. Die dadurch entstandenen Reportagen brachten die Cage Fight Series einem breiten Publikum näher, die nichts mit Mixed Martial Arts anfangen konnten.

Veranstaltungen

Cage Fight Series

Der sogenannte Cage Fight oder Mixed-Martial-Arts-Kampf wird auch als reinste und härteste Form des Kampfsports angesehen und zählt zu den brutalsten Sportarten der Welt. Diese Art des Kampfes gab es bereits im alten Griechenland im Pankration und war eine olympische Disziplin, die eine Mischung aus Boxen und Ringen war und weitgehend ohne Regeln auskam. Die weltweit bekannteste und erfolgreichste Veranstaltung ist die Ultimate Fighting Championship aus den USA. Am 21. April 2007 wurde die erste Cage Fight Series (CFS) unter dem Motto "Wer ist der härteste Kämpfer Österreichs" von Ettl Bros. in der Eishalle in Graz in Österreich organisiert und ist mittlerweile in ganz Europa bekannt. Dabei treten Kampfsportler unterschiedlichster Stilrichtungen in einem Käfig gegeneinander an, wobei die Kämpfe genau definierten Regeln unterliegen und demnach auch sanktioniert werden. Das Reglement beinhaltet das MMA-Kampfgericht, internationale Kommandos, Abwaage der Kämpfer, die Kampfdauer im MMA-Kampf, die Kampfbekleidung, die Gewichtsklassen, erlaubte Techniken, verbotene Techniken, die Bewertung des Kampfes und Dopingbestimmungen. Im Jahr 2008 wurde bereits um 10.000 Euro Preisgeld gekämpft, womit es das höchstdotierte Mixed-Martial-Arts-Turnier Europas war, und zählt zu einer der größten Mixed-Martial-Arts-Veranstaltungen Europas. Die Popularität der Cage Fight Series stieg aufgrund des professionellen Marketings und zunehmender Medienpräsents; so wurde auch die Series 6 vom Kampfsportsender GnP TV kommentiert und übertragen. Die mediale Aufmerksamkeit spiegelt sich in unzähligen Zeitungsberichten, Magazinen, Übertragungen und unter anderem über Reportagen ("Cage Fight in Österreich") wider. Bekannte Kämpfer der Cage Fight Series sind: Gerald Turek, Nandor Guelmino, Predrag Krsikapa, Sascha Weinpolter, Philipp Schranz, Rene Wollinger, Sanja Sucevic, Jasminka Cive und viele andere.

Newcomer Challenge
Bei der jährlichen Newcomer Challenge werden junge Talente gesucht und forciert. Hierbei bekommen talentierte und erfolgshungrige neue Kämpfer, die noch unbekannt sind, eine Chance, ihr Können unter Beweis zu stellen und in den Käfig zu steigen. Sie wird nach dem gleichen Prinzip wie die CFS abgehalten und die Teilnehmer haben die Möglichkeit auf eine große MMA-Karriere bzw. dadurch einen Karriereschub zu bekommen.

Regeln
Die Veranstaltungen werden nach dem Reglement der Mixed Martial Arts Sport Association Austria sanktioniert, die der österreichische Verband für gemischte Kampfsportarten ist.

Käfig

Als Kampfplatz dient ein handelsüblicher zugelassener Boxring mit vier Seilen nach olympischer AIBA-Norm, eine gesicherte Plattform bzw. ein geprüftes Oktagon. Er hat einen Durchmesser von 8 Metern und ist mit einem Maschendrahtzaun umgeben. Der Zutritt erfolgt über eine eingebaute Tür und der Untergrund besteht aus Sportmatten. Die achteckige Form, die gegen das Verstecken in einer Ecke gedacht ist, und die hohe Begrenzung machen das Fliehen unmöglich. Außerdem dient er der Sicherheit um ein Herausfallen der Kämpfer und damit bedingte Verletzungsgefahr zu verhindern. Ursprünglich hatte die UFC die alleinigen Rechte auf diese Austragungsart, jedoch wurden diese 2001 für andere Veranstalter freigegeben.

Team Ettl Bros.
Ettl Bros. tritt nicht nur als Organisator dieser Veranstaltungen auf, sondern stellt auch ein eigenes Kampfteam mit dem Namen "Team Ettl Bros.". Dies ist naheliegend, nachdem die Brüder Ettl selbst als Kämpfer aktiv waren, eine eigene Kampfschule führen und als Trainer tätig sind.

Die erfolgreichsten Kämpfer des Ettl-Bros.-Kampfteams sind:

 Predrag Krsikapa, mehrfacher österreichischer Meister im MMA
 Sascha Weinpolter, mehrfacher österreichischer Meister im MMA
 René Wollinger, amtierender österreichischer Champion im Halbschwergewicht und Europameister der MAXFC im MMA
 Jasminka Cive, österreichische Meisterin und Weltmeisterin der MAXFC im Frauen-MMA
 Harald Fischer, mehrfacher österreichischer Meister im MMA
 Stefan Traunmüller

Weblinks
 Offizielle Webseite der Ettl Bros.

Einzelnachweise

Kampfsport
Sportveranstalter
Mixed Martial Arts

Ettl Bros.


عبد القادر الزيتوني ولد بمدينة قابس في غرة أكتوبر 1942. المنسق العام لحزب تونس الخضراء .
 درس بفرنسا وأحرز على الأستاذية في العلوم من جامعة غرونوبل سنة 1966، ثم على دبلوم مهندس من المدرسة المركزية بباريس سنة 1970.
 نشط في الاتحاد العام لطلبة تونس وفي مجموعة برسبكتيف اليسارية ثم منظمة العامل التونسي وقد صدر عليه عام 1974 حكم بعدم سماع الدعوى. انضم بعد ذلك إلى الاتحاد العام التونسي للشغل.
 يترأس الهيئة التأسيسية لحزب تونس الخضراء المعلن عنه يوم 4 أفريل/نيسان 2004. عضو في الحزب الخضر الأوروبي والفيدرالية الإفريقية للخضر.

رابط

مقال بمجلة جون أفريك بتاريخ 20 مارس 2005.

سياسيون تونسيون
مهندسون تونسيون
مواليد 1361 هـ
مواليد 1942

عبد القادر الزيتوني


Ottavio Ridolfi (Roma, 24 de março de 1582 - Agrigento, 6 de julho de 1624) foi um cardeal do século XVII

Nascimento
Nasceu em Roma em 24 de março de 1582. Batizado  na igreja de S. Giovanni de' Fiorentini, Roma. Filho de Giovanfrancesco Ridolfi, senador florentino, e Costanza Ugolini. Irmão de Ludovico Ridolfi, bispo de Patti, e Niccolò Ridolfi, OP, mestre do Palácio Sagrado no pontificado do Papa Gregório XV e mestre geral de sua ordem. Seu sobrenome também está listado como Rodolfi, de Ridolfi, Rodulphus e Rodolfo. Parente do cardeal Nicolò Ridolfi (1517).

Educação
Obteve o doutorado in utroque iure , direito canônico e civil.

Início da vida
Governador de Cesena, 16 de junho de 1604. Referendário dos Tribunais da Assinatura Apostólica da Justiça e da Graça, 18 de dezembro de 1604. Governador de Foligno, 16 de julho de 1605. Governador de Rimini, 19 de novembro de 1607. Governador de Faenza, 1608. Governador de Forlì, 1610.

Sacerdócio
Ordenado em 14 de agosto de 1612, Roma.

Episcopado
Eleito bispo de Ariano, em 1º de outubro de 1612. Consagrado (sem informações encontradas). Vice-governador de Benevento, 1617. Vice-governador de Fermo, 26 de abril de 1621.

Cardinalado
Criado cardeal sacerdote no consistório de 5 de setembro de 1622; recebeu o gorro vermelho e o título de S. Agnese in Agone, em 26 de outubro de 1622. Transferido para a sé de Agrigento, na Sicília, em 20 de março de 1623. Participou do conclave de 1623, que elegeu o Papa Urbano VIII. Optou pela diaconia de S. Agata em Suburra, pro illa vice elevada a título, 27 de outubro de 1623.

Morte
Morreu em Agrigento em 6 de julho de 1624, às 3 horas da manhã. Enterrado junto ao altar-mor da catedral de Agrigento (2) . A notícia de sua morte chegou a Roma em 25 de julho de 1624.

Cardeais nomeados pelo papa Gregório XV

Ottavio Ridolfi


طبقات الرجال هو أحد فروع علم الرجال من فروع علوم الحديث، والذي يعنى بتقسيم رواة الحديث إلى طبقات بحسب السنين أو المراتب كالصحابة والتابعين وتابعي التابعين.

انظر أيضاً
 علم الرجال
 علم الحديث
 علم دراية الحديث

مراجع

وصلات خارجية

أدب إسلامي
أدب عربي
أنواع أدبية
طبقات المحدثين
محدثو التابعين
مصطلحات إسلامية

طبقات الرجال


Almalaguês Portekiz'de Coimbra belediyesine bağlı olan, 22,68 km2 yüzölçümüne sahip, 3.440 nüfuslu (2001) bir bucaktır (Portekizce: freguesia).

Coimbra'nın bucakları

Almalaguês


Frank Leroy Chance (September 9, 1877 – September 15, 1924) was an American professional baseball player. A first baseman, Chance played in Major League Baseball for the Chicago Cubs (initially named the "Orphans") and New York Yankees from 1898 through 1914. He also served as manager of the Cubs, Yankees, and Boston Red Sox.

Discovered by the Cubs as he played semi-professional baseball while attending college, Chance debuted with the Cubs in 1898, serving as a part-time player. In 1903, Chance became the Cubs' regular first baseman, and in 1905, he succeeded Frank Selee as the team's manager. Chance led the Cubs to 100 wins in 1906, 1907, 1909, and 1910, becoming the first manager to compile four 100-win seasons (only eight other managers have accomplished the feat in MLB history), with no other manager other than Chance leading a team to 100 wins four times in five seasons. They would win four National League championships in that span and won the World Series in 1907 and 1908. With Joe Tinker and Johnny Evers, Chance formed a strong double play combination, which was immortalized as "Tinker-to-Evers-to-Chance" in "Baseball's Sad Lexicon".

Let go by the Cubs after the 1912 season, Chance signed with the Yankees, serving as a player–manager for two seasons. He joined the Los Angeles Angels of the Pacific Coast League as a player–manager, returning to MLB in 1923 as manager of the Red Sox. Chance was named the manager of the Chicago White Sox in 1924, but never took control of the team as he became ill. He died later that year.

Noted for his leadership abilities, Chance earned the nickname "Peerless Leader."  He is the all-time leader in managerial winning percentage in Cubs history. Chance was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in the 1946 balloting by the Veterans Committee, along with Tinker and Evers. He was inducted into the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame's first class, in 1959.

Early life
Chance was born in Salida, California, in Stanislaus County, on September 9, 1877. His family was of English and Scottish descent. He was raised in Fresno, California and attended Fresno High School. His father was president of the first national bank in Fresno.

Chance enrolled at the University of California, where he pursued a degree in dentistry. He transferred to Washington College in Irvington, California. While playing baseball for the school's baseball team, he received an offer to play semi-professional baseball for a team in Sullivan, Illinois, for $40 a month ($ in current dollar terms), which he accepted.

Returning to college the next year, Chance led his team to a third-place finish in an amateur tournament of 50 teams. Bill Lange of the Chicago Cubs discovered Chance and convinced the Cubs to sign him as a backup catcher and outfielder, receiving $1,200 a year ($ in current dollar terms). Chance was scouted by other teams, but chose the Cubs as Tim Donohue was the only catcher ahead of him on the Cubs' depth chart.

Professional baseball career

Chicago Cubs

Chance began his career in 1898 with the Chicago Cubs, serving as a reserve catcher and outfielder. He played irregularly through the 1902 season. Due in part to finger injuries suffered while catching, Chance played in no more than 75 games in a season through 1902. In 1903, Johnny Kling became the Cubs' full-time catcher. As Bill Hanlon, the Cubs' first baseman, left the team, manager Frank Selee moved Chance to first base. Though Chance initially balked at the position change, he agreed when he received a pay raise.

In 125 games during the 1903 season, Chance recorded a .327 batting average, and 67 stolen bases; the latter mark led the National League (NL). His .439 on-base percentage was third-best in the league, behind Roy Thomas and Roger Bresnahan, and his 81 runs batted in (RBIs) tied Jake Beckley for sixth-best. Chance had a .310 batting average in 1904, good for sixth place in the NL. His .382 on-base percentage was the fourth-best in the league, and his .430 slugging percentage was fifth-best. Chance also hit six home runs, tying him with Dan McGann, Red Dooin, and Cozy Dolan for third place, his 42 stolen bases tied McGann for fourth place, and his 89 runs scored were seventh-best. On May 30, 1904, he was hit by a pitch five times in a double header.

Selee fell ill in 1905, and Chance was selected to succeed him as manager. That year, he also batted .316 with 92 runs scored and 70 RBIs. His batting average was sixth-best in the NL, while he led the league with a .450 on-base percentage, and finished seventh with a .434 slugging percentage. His 38 stolen bases were sixth-best in the league. In 1906, Chance batted .319 and led the NL in runs scored (103) and stolen bases (57). His batting average was fifth-best in the league, while his .419 on-base percentage finished in third, and his .430 slugging percentage placed him in fifth. When Chance stole home from second base in a tie game against the Cincinnati Reds, team owner Charles W. Murphy granted him a ten-percent ownership stake in the club to show his gratitude. Chance later sold his share of the franchise for approximately $150,000. Meanwhile, The Cubs won 116 games during the 1906 season, taking the NL pennant. The Chicago White Sox of the American League defeated the Cubs in the 1906 World Series.

Chance batted .293 during the 1907 season, finishing sixth in the NL, while his .395 on-base percentage was third-best. He tied Ed Abbaticchio for seventh with 35 stolen bases. The Cubs returned to the World Series in 1907. Though Chance only batted .154 in the 1907 World Series, the Cubs defeated the Tigers in four games.

Chance began to decline during the 1908 season. Though he finished third in the NL with 27 doubles, he did not finish among the ten best in the categories of batting average, on-base percentage, or stolen bases in 1908, 1909, or 1910. Chance batted .421 in the 1908 World Series, as the Cubs again defeated the Tigers, this time in five games.

By 1910, Chance began to groom Fred Luderus as his successor at first base. He rebuilt the team in 1911 after Evers's nervous breakdown and the departure of Harry Steinfeldt, replacing them with Heinie Zimmerman and Jim Doyle respectively. The Cubs returned to the World Series in 1910, against the Philadelphia Athletics. Chance batted .353 in the 1910 World Series, though the Athletics won the series in five games. Chance was ejected in game three, becoming the first player ever ejected from a World Series game. Chance continued to transition himself out of the Cubs' lineup in 1911, as he played in only 31 games.

New York Yankees
In 1912, Chance endured surgeries to correct blood clots in his brain that were caused by being hit by pitches in his head. Meanwhile, Chance argued with Murphy, who had been releasing expensive players from the Cubs in an effort to save the team money. The New York Yankees negotiated for Chance's release from the Cubs after the 1912 season. The Cubs released Chance while he was hospitalized, and in January 1913, Chance signed a three-year contract with the Yankees, worth $120,000 ($ in current dollar terms), to serve as the Yankees' manager. He also played first base for the Yankees and served as field captain, though he played in no more than 12 games in a season. The Yankees sat in last place on the next-to-last day of the 1913 season, but won their final game to finish in seventh place. In 1914, Chance named Roger Peckinpaugh the Yankees' new captain.

After struggling during the 1914 season, Chance criticized the talent brought to him by Yankees scout Arthur Irwin. After repeatedly seeking to have Irwin fired, he offered his resignation from the team late in the season on the condition that he still was to receive his 1915 salary. After this was accepted by team owner Frank J. Farrell, Chance resigned with three weeks remaining in the season, and Peckinpaugh served as player–manager for the remainder of the season.

Later career

Chance returned to his native California, and was named manager of the Los Angeles Angels of the Pacific Coast League in 1916. Chance won the league championship in 1916.  He re-signed with the Angels for the 1917 season and was also granted a part ownership in the Angels from the majority owner, John F. Powers. Powers and Chance remained good friends for the rest of his life. He resigned during the 1917 season due to his declining health. He then served as president of the California Winter League, continuing to instill discipline in players: he fined Ty Cobb for "abusing an umpire".

Chance managed the Boston Red Sox in 1923. The Red Sox did not retain Chance after the season. But some sources noted that Chance had only agreed to a one-year contract and was not necessarily interested in returning to the Red Sox, a team described by one sportswriter as no better than a minor league club.  After his relationship with the Red Sox was severed, he was named the Chicago White Sox manager for the 1924 season but developed severe influenza before he could take the helm. He soon developed other respiratory complications, including asthma. Chance submitted his resignation to owner Charles Comiskey, but Comiskey refused to accept it, giving him the opportunity to return to the team when his health improved. He returned to Chicago briefly in April, but was unable to take charge of the team. Chance returned to Los Angeles where he underwent emergency surgery in April 1924. Evers was named the White Sox acting manager for the 1924 season.

Career summary

Overview
Chance was part of the trio of infielders remembered for their double-play ability, with Joe Tinker and Johnny Evers. The trio were immortalized as "Tinker-to-Evers-to-Chance", also known as "Baseball's Sad Lexicon", written by the 28-year-old New York Evening Mail newspaper columnist Franklin Pierce Adams in July 1910. Chance helped Evers develop an underhanded throw.

Chance took over as Chicago's manager in 1905. His playing time decreased towards the end of the decade. The Cubs won the NL pennant in 1906, 1907, 1908 and 1910, and won the World Series in 1907 and 1908—the team's last World Series titles before 2016. He became the highest paid player in baseball, earning as much as $25,000 ($ in current dollar terms) in 1910. Noted for his leadership abilities, Chance earned the nickname "Peerless Leader." John McGraw, a contemporary and rival of Chance, considered Chance one of the greatest players he ever saw.

Chance's lifetime record as a manager was 946–648 ( winning percentage); his .664 winning percentage as manager of the Cubs is the highest in franchise history. As a player, Chance is the Cubs' all-time career leader in stolen bases, with 400. He led the Cubs in batting average in 1903, 1904, 1905 and 1907. In World Series play, Chance batted .300, recording 21 hits, scoring 11 runs, and stealing 10 bases.

Chance was a disciplinarian. He preached moderation in socializing, including avoiding alcohol, to his players. Chance fined his players for shaking hands with members of the opposing team and forced Solly Hofman to delay his wedding until after the baseball season, lest marriage impair his abilities on the playing field. In August 1911, Chance suspended Tinker for the remainder of the season for using profanity, though he reinstated Tinker two days later.

Managerial record

Personal

During the baseball offseasons, Chance worked as a prizefighter. James J. Corbett and John L. Sullivan, among the best fighters of the era, both considered Chance "the greatest amateur brawler of all time." Chance owned a ranch in Glendora, California, which he sold prior to becoming manager of the Red Sox.

Chance married Edythe Pancake on October 3, 1903. Edythe became an advocate for baseball, imploring women to attend baseball games.

Chance died at age 47. Some sources simply said that he died after a "long illness", while others attributed it to heart disease brought on by severe spasms of bronchial asthma. He was survived by his wife, mother, sister, and three brothers. Chance was interred in the Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery, Los Angeles. His death was greatly mourned, and his funeral received widespread publicity in Los Angeles and Chicago. Among his pallbearers were Powers and race car driver Barney Oldfield. His estate was valued at $170,000 ($2.35 million today).

Honors
After falling short of induction in the Baseball Hall of Fame by seven votes in 1945, Chance was elected to the Hall of Fame in the 1946 balloting by the Veterans Committee. Tinker and Evers were elected the same year. Chance was also elected to the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame's first class, in 1959.

A baseball field in Fresno named after Chance operated from 1935 to 1941. Joe DiMaggio played in the first-ever game at Frank Chance Field. Retired players participated in an exhibition game in Chance's honor in 1937.

The City of Hope National Medical Center created the Frank L. Chance Research Fellowship Foundation in his memory.

See also

 List of Major League Baseball annual runs scored leaders
 List of Major League Baseball annual stolen base leaders
 List of Major League Baseball career stolen bases leaders
 List of Major League Baseball player-managers

References

External links

1877 births
1924 deaths
Major League Baseball first basemen
Major League Baseball player-managers
National Baseball Hall of Fame inductees
19th-century baseball players
American people of Scottish descent
Boston Red Sox managers
Chicago Cubs managers
Chicago Cubs players
Chicago Orphans players
Fresno (minor league baseball) players
Los Angeles Angels (minor league) managers
Los Angeles Angels (minor league) players
National League stolen base champions
New York Yankees managers
New York Yankees players
Baseball players from Fresno, California
Watsonville (minor league baseball) players
World Series-winning managers
Burials at Angelus-Rosedale Cemetery
People from Salida, California
Baseball players from Stanislaus County, California
American people of English descent
Respiratory disease deaths in California
Deaths from asthma

Frank Chance


Klovnens Hjerte (originaltitel: The Magic Flame) er en amerikansk stumfilm fra 1927 der blev instrueret af Henry King og produceret af Samuel Goldwyn. Manuskriptet er baseret på skuespillet König Harlekin af Rudolph Lothar.
For sit arbejde på denne film, Djævledanserinden og Sadie, var filmfotografen George Barnes nomineret til den første Oscar for bedste fotografering ved Oscaruddelingen 1929.

Eksterne Henvisninger

Dramafilm fra USA
Stumfilm fra USA
Amerikanske film fra 1927

Klovnens Hjerte


Les Aventures d'Elektronik (, Prikliotchenia Elektronika) est un film soviétique réalisé par Konstantin Bromberg, sorti en 1979.

Il a été créé à la télévision le 2 mai 1980.

Synopsis

Fiche technique
 Titre original : Приключения Электроника
 Titre français : Les Aventures d'Elektronik
 Réalisation : Konstantin Bromberg
 Scénario : Yevgueni Veltistov
 Photographie : Alexandre Polynnikov, Konstantine Apryatine
 Musique : Evgueni Krylatov
 Pays d'origine : URSS
 Format : Couleurs - 35 mm - Mono
 Genre : comédie
 Durée : 216 minutes
 Date de sortie : 1980

Distribution
 Volodia Torsouïev : Élektronik
 Iouri Torsouïev : Syroïejkin
 Nikolaï Grinko : Gromov
 Ielisaveta Nikichtchikhina : Maja
 Vladimir Basov : Stamp
 Nikolaï Karatchentsov : Ourri
 Vasili Skromnyï : Makar
 Oksana Alekseïeva : Maïa
 Maksim Kalilin : Korolkov
 Dmitri Maksimov : Smirnov
 Ievgueni Lifchits : Tchijikov
 Valeria Solouïan : Zoïa
 Oksana Fandera
 Evgueni Vesnik : Taratar
 Maïa Boulgakova
 Nikolaï Boïarski : Rostik
 Roza Makagonova
 Lev Perfilov : Lioug
 Guennadi Ialovitch : Bri

Notes et références

Liens externes

Film soviétique sorti en 1979
Film d'aventure soviétique
Comédie soviétique
Film de science-fiction soviétique
Film en russe
Film de Studio d'Odessa
1979 en science-fiction

Les Aventures d'Elektronik


Sent Victor ist der okzitanische Name folgender Gemeinden in Frankreich:

 Saint-Victor (Dordogne)
 Saint-Victour im Département Corrèze

Sent Victor


Cockenoe (?-1699), Montauk Indijanac, prevoditelj Johna Eliota (1604—1690), misionara koji je napisao prvu Bibliju na indijanskom jeziku u Novom svijetu.Cockenoe je bio zarobljen u Pequotskom ratu 1637. godine, nakon čega je postao sluga britanskog časnika Richarda Collicotta. Kod Collicotta dolazi u kontakt s Eliotom koji je radio kao misionar među Indijancima Massachusettsa. Cockenoe nije znao pisati, ali je govorio engleski jezik, tako da je počeo Eliota podučavati algonkionskom jeziku, što mu je omogućilo da prevede cijelu Bibliju na jezik natick, prvu koja je tiskana u Americi. Osim Biblije Cockenoe je pomogao i u prevodima drugih obrazovnih i vjerskih materijala naminjenjenih indijanskim preobraćenicima u Novoj Engleskoj, među njima i Deset Božjih zapovijedi i Oče naš.

Otok, luka i svjetionik pred obalom Westporta u Connecticutu danas nose ime po njemu.

Izvori

Metoac

Cockenoe


Helgi Grímur, einnig þekktur sem Helgi Dragon er íslenskur listamaður. Hann útskrifaðist árið 2019 frá Listaháskóla Íslands frá sviðshöfundabraut.

Verk
Helgi er einn af höfundum leiksýningarinnar How to Make Love to a Man sem var frumsýnt í Borgarleikhúsinu 19. mars 2022. Helgi og vinur hans Jökull Smári Jakobsson unnu að listaverkinu Lúxusskrímslið sem er vera komin frá plánetunni Lúxmúx og var það til sýnis í Kópavogi árið 2020. Helgi hefur gefið út eina hljóðbók en hún bar nafnið Raunir Erbanors. Hjóðbókin er meinfyndið og kaldhæðið verk fyrir öll fullorðin börn og barnalega fullorðna. Tónlistamaðurinn Atli Arnarsson vann hljóðið og samdi tónlist fyrir bókina.

Helgi Grímur Hermannsson


الإعياء أو التعب ، هو مصطلح يصف الشعور العام بالتعب أو الضعف لا تحل مع الراحة أو النوم. في الاستخدام العام، يكون التعب مرادف للتعب الشديد أو الإرهاق الذي يتبع عادة النشاط البدني أو العقلي المطول. عندما لا يحل بعد الراحة أو النوم، أو يحدث بشكل مستقل عن المجهود البدني أو العقلي، فقد يكون أحد أعراض حالة طبية قد تصبح شديدة أو تدريجية.

يمكن وصف الإعياء الجسدي، بأنه عدم القدرة على أداء عمل ما ضمن القدرات الطبيعية للشخص. وهذا العرض منتشر بشكل كبير بين الناس في الحياة اليومية، ولكن أثره يكون أكثر شدة عن زيادة ضغط العمل عن الحد الطبيعي. أما الإعياء الذهني، فينتج عنه حالة عامة من النعاس والكسل.

يعتبر الإعياء عرضاً من الأعراض لأن المريض هو الذي يلاحظه ويخبر عنه في الدرجة الأولى وليس الآخرون من حوله.

الإعياء الجسدي

يشير مصطلح الإعياء الجسدي أو ضعف العضلات (أو فقدان القوة) إلى عدم القدرة على أداء الأعمال التي تتطلب استعمال العضلات بالصورة التي يمكن للشخص في الحالة الطبيعية أن يقوم بها.
وعادة ما يتم فحص قوة العضلات أثناء عملية تشخيص المريض قبل تحديد الحالة المرضية وأسبابها، والذي يتم تحديده عادة بالنظر إلى نوع الضعف العضلي وطبيعته، سواء أكان مركزياً أو عرضياً، فالمركزي هو إرهاق لجميع الجسم أما العرضي فهو إرهاق عضلة بعينها.

الإعياء الذهني

لا يشير الإعياء الذهني بالضرورة إلى وجود إعياء جسدي، وتكون مظاهر الإعياء الذهني عادة حالة النعاس أو الكسل التي تسيطر على الفرد بحيث تنخفض قدرته على التركيز والتيقظ، أو الانخفاض العام لدرجة الوعي لديه. وقد يكون لهذه الحالات آثار خطيرة كأن كان الشخص مثلاً يقود سيارة أو يعمل بوظيفة تتطلب الانتباه والحذر.

الأسباب

عادي

عادة ما يكون الإعياء نتيجة طبيعية للعمل، والإجهاد العقلي، والإفراط في التحفيز وتقليل التنبيه، واضطراب الرحلات الجوية الطويلة، وأنشطة ترفيهية، والملل، وقلة النوم.

حاد
تشمل أسباب التعب الحاد الاكتئاب، وقد يكون لحالة الإعياء أسباب كيميائية، مثل التجفاف، والتسمم، وانخفاض نسبة السكر في الدم، أو نقص المعادن أو الفيتامينات الضرورية في الجسم. يختلف التعب عن النعاس، حيث يشعر المريض أن النوم مطلوب. بالإضافة إلى فقدان كميات كبيرة من الدم حيث يتسبب ذلك عادة بحالة من الإعياء.

من المحتمل أن يكون التعب المؤقت مرضًا بسيطًا مثل نزلات البرد كجزء من استجابة سلوك المرض التي تحدث عندما يقاوم الجهاز المناعي عدوى.

طويل الأمد
الإعياء طويل الأمد هو إجهاد مستمر (ثابت) يتم الإبلاغ عنه ذاتيًا قد يستمر لمدة شهر واحد على الأقل.

المزمن
الإعياء المزمن هو إرهاق يتم الإبلاغ عنه ذاتيًا ويستمر ستة أشهر متتالية على الأقل. قد يكون التعب المزمن مستمراً أو ناكساً. التعب المزمن هو أحد أعراض العديد من الأمراض والحالات. تتضمن بعض الفئات الرئيسية للحالات التي تتميز بالتعب ما يلي:
 أمراض المناعة الذاتية، مثل مرض الاضطرابات الهضمية، والذئبة، والتصلب المتعدد، والوهن العضلي الوبيل، ومتلازمة شوغرن، والتهاب فقاري مفصلي لاصق
 اضطرابات الدم مثل فقر الدم وداء الاصطباغ الدموي الوراثي
 السرطان، وفي هذه الحالة يطلق عليه التعب الناتج عن السرطان
 متلازمة التعب المزمن (CFS)
 تعاطي المخدرات بما في ذلك معاقرة الكحول
 الاكتئاب والاضطرابات النفسية الأخرى التي تميز المزاج المكتئب
 اضطرابات النمائية مثل اضطراب طيف التوحد
 اضطرابات الأكل، والتي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى الإرهاق بسبب سوء التغذية
 أمراض الغدد الصماء أو اضطرابات التمثيل الغذائي: داء السكري، قصور الغدة الدرقية ومرض أديسون
 ألم عضلي ليفي
 متلازمة حرب الخليج
 قصور القلب
 فيروس العوز المناعي البشري
 التعب المزمن مجهول السبب (ICF)، وهو إجهاد مزمن بدون سبب معروف ولا يتوافق مع معايير متلازمة التعب المزمن
 أخطاء خلقية في التمثيل الغذائي مثل سوء امتصاص الفركتوز.
 الأمراض المعدية مثل كثرة الوحيدات العدوائية أو السل
 متلازمة القولون المتهيج
 أمراض الكلى مثل القصور الكلوي الحاد ومرض الكلى المزمن
 ابيضاض الدم أو سرطان الغدد الليمفاوية
 فشل الكبد أو أمراض الكبد مثل الالتهاب الكبدي
 داء لايم
 الاضطرابات العصبية مثل النوم القهري ومرض باركنسون ومتلازمة تسارع معدل ضربات القلب الموضعي الانتصابي ومتلازمة ما بعد الارتجاج
 الصدمات الجسدية وغيرها من الحالات المسببة للألم، مثل التهاب المفاصل
 قلة النوم أو اضطرابات النوم، مثل انقطاع النفس النومي
 حمى الربيع
 سكتة دماغية
 أمراض الغدة الدرقية مثل قصور الغدة الدرقية
 اليوريمية، والتي تسببها أمراض الكلى

التهاب
رُبط الالتهاب بالعديد من أنواع الإعياء. تشير النتائج إلى تورط الالتهاب العصبي في مسببات الإعياء في المناعة الذاتية والاعتلالات ذات الصلة.

التشخيص
خلصت إحدى الدراسات إلى أن حوالي 50٪ من الأشخاص الذين يعانون من الإعياء يتلقون تشخيصًا يمكن أن يفسر الإعياء بعد عام من الإصابة بهذه الحالة. في الأشخاص الذين لديهم تشخيص محتمل، تكون المشاكل العضلية الهيكلية (19.4٪) والمشاكل النفسية (16.5٪) هي الأكثر شيوعًا. تم العثور على ظروف جسدية نهائية فقط في 8.2 ٪ من الحالات.

إذا قرر الشخص المصاب بالإعياء طلب المشورة الطبية، فإن الهدف العام هو تحديد واستبعاد أي حالات قابلة للعلاج. يتم ذلك من خلال النظر في التاريخ الطبي للشخص، وأي أعراض أخرى موجودة، وتقييم صفات الإعياء نفسه. قد يكون الشخص المصاب قادرًا على تحديد أنماط الإرهاق، مثل الشعور بالإعياء في أوقات معينة من اليوم، وما إذا كان الإعياء يزداد على مدار اليوم، وما إذا كان الإعياء قد انخفض بعد أخذ قيلولة.

نظرًا لأن النوم المتقطع يساهم بشكل كبير في الإعياء، فإن التقييم التشخيصي يأخذ في الاعتبار نوعية النوم والحالة العاطفية للشخص ونمط النوم ومستوى التوتر. من المهم مقدار النوم والساعات التي تُخصص للنوم وعدد المرات التي يستيقظ فيها الشخص أثناء الليل. قد يُطلب دراسة النوم لاستبعاد اضطراب النوم.

يمكن أن يؤدي الاكتئاب والحالات النفسية الأخرى إلى الشعور بالإعياء، لذلك يُفحص الأشخاص الذين يبلغون عن الإعياء بشكل روتيني بحثًا عن هذه الحالات، إلى جانب تعاطي المخدرات وسوء التغذية وعدم ممارسة الرياضة البدنية، قد تؤدي إلى زيادة الإعياء.

مقارنة بالنعاس
يعتبر التعب بشكل عام حالة طويلة الأمد أكثر من النعاس (نَيْمُومَة). على الرغم من أن النعاس يمكن أن يكون أحد أعراض حالة طبية، إلا أنه عادة ما ينتج عن قلة النوم المريح، أو قلة التنبيه. من ناحية أخرى، فإن التعب المزمن هو أحد أعراض مشكلة طبية أكبر في معظم الحالات. يتجلى في التعب العقلي أو البدني وعدم القدرة على إكمال المهام بأداء طبيعي. غالبًا ما يُستخدم كلاهما بالتبادل وحتى يُصنفا تحت وصف «التعب». غالبًا ما يوصف التعب بأنه تعب غير مريح، بينما النعاس مريح وجذاب.

قياس
يمكن قياس التعب كميًا. طورت الشركات اليابانية، من بينها نينتندو (الملغاة) أجهزة لقياس التعب الطبي ومع ذلك، فإن هذه الأجهزة ليست شائعة الاستخدام خارج اليابان.

أمثلة

احتراق نفسي مهني
تجمع متلازمة الإرهاق، أو الاحتراق، بين التعب الشديد، والانسحاب من النشاط المهني، والشعور بالفشل وعدم الكفاءة في العمل. تعتبر متلازمة الإرهاق نتيجة للتوتر المهني المزمن: فالفرد، الذي يفشل في التعامل مع المتطلبات التكيفية لبيئته المهنية، يرى تدني طاقته ودوافعه واحترامه لذاته.

متلازمة التعب المزمن
يتراوح التعب من أعراض الفسيولوجية عكسية إلى متلازمة التعب المزمن غير قابل للعكس. تشير متلازمة التعب المزمن إلى حالة من التعب المتكررة التي لا تزول حتى بعد الراحة. وتُؤطر بمعايير تقييدية للغاية: يجب أن تكون المدة أطول من ستة أشهر، كما أن علامات المرافقة عديدة. كما يجب القضاء على الأسباب المعدية، مثل كثرة الوحيدات العدوائية.

الإفراط في التدريب

الإفراط في التدريب يرجع إلى الزيادة غير الطبيعية في التدريب حيث يتجاوز الشخص قدرة جسمه على التعافي من التمارين الشاقة. أكثر الأعراض شيوعًا هو التعب، لذا من المهم التحقق منه. يتجلى الإفراط في التدريب أيضًا من خلال انخفاض الحافز. كما أنه يضعف الجسم ويزيد من خطر الإصابة. يتميز بالإرهاق التراكمي الذي يستمر حتى بعد فترات الشفاء إذا كانت قصيرة جدًا. لذلك يجب دائمًا تضمين فترات الراحة المتناسبة مع الجهد الرياضي في جدول التدريب.

آثار التعب على السلامة

التعب، ، هو مصدر اهتمام كبير للسلامة في العديد من المجالات، ولكن بشكل خاص في النقل، لأن التعب يمكن أن يؤدي إلى حوادث. يعتبر التعب شرط مسبق داخليًا للأعمال غير الآمنة لأنه يؤثر سلبًا على الحالة الداخلية للعامل البشري. تركز الأبحاث بشكل عام على الطيارين وسائقي الشاحنات وعمال المناوبات.
يمكن أن يكون التعب معرض لمشكلة طبية، ولكن الأكثر انتشارا هو رد فعل فسيولوجي طبيعي لممارسة الجهد، وقلة النوم، والملل، وتغيير جداول النوم والاستيقاظ (بما في ذلك اضطراب الرحلات الجوية الطويلة)، أو الإجهاد.

في بعض الحالات، بعد القيادة 18-24 ساعة بدون نوم تساوي محتوى الكحول في الدم بنسبة 0.05٪ -0.10٪.

انظر أيضًا
 توعك
 ألم عضلي
 التدريب على ارتفاع
 إدارة الانتباه

قراءة متعمقة

 Byung-Chul Han: Müdigkeitsgesellschaft. Matthes & Seitz, Berlin 2010, . (Philosophical essay about fatigue as a sociological problem and symptom).

المراجع

روابط خارجية
 الإعياء معلومات للمرضى, المعهد الوطني الأمريكي للسرطان
 التعب — نشرة معلومات المؤسسة الخيرية للصحة العقلية من الكلية الملكية للأطباء النفسيين

أعراض
تجارب ذاتية
عملية عقلية
فيزيولوجيا التمرين

إعياء


Mutter mit Fünfzehn ist ein US-amerikanischer Fernsehfilm aus dem Jahr 1996.

Handlung
Julie Longwell hat ihren eigenen Friseursalon in Dobbs Mill. Als sie eines Tages von einem Sozialarbeiter erfährt, dass ihr Sohn nach ihr sucht, erinnert sie sich wieder daran, wie sie diesen einst zur Adoption hat freigeben müssen. Sie hatte ihn im Alter von 15 bekommen und zwar von ihrem geliebten Freund Steve Carson. Unglücklicherweise war diese Beziehung damals gegen den Willen ihrer Mutter Iva Mae, sodass sie in ein Heim geschickt wurde, um es dort zu gebären. Als Julie ohne Kind wieder kam, war Carson allerdings längst mit einem anderen Mädchen liiert und der Air Force beigetreten, sodass sie nichts anderes machen konnte, als ihr Leben weiterzuführen.

Ihr Sohn Scott Adams, ist nun Priester, und sucht ebenfalls nach seinem Vater. Als er diesen gefunden hat, willigt Julie ein, alle gemeinsam zu treffen, sodass sie und Steve einen langen Tag miteinander verbringen, bei dem beide spüren, dass sie noch Gefühle füreinander haben. Aber Julies erwachsene Tochter ist strikt gegen diese Liebe, schließlich hat sie sich gerade erst verlobt. Steve erkennt, dass er eine anstehenden Ehe nicht im Weg stehen will, sodass er sich zurückzieht, damit Julie heiraten kann. Doch diese ist enttäuscht und entscheidet, die Verlobung aufzulösen, solange sie noch Gefühle für einen anderen Mann hat.

Da Scotts schwangere Ehefrau sich mit Julie und Steve getrennt voneinander unterhält, erkennt auch sie, dass beide sich noch innig lieben, sodass sie einen Bowlingabend veranstaltet, bei dem sich Steve und Julie mit ihrer gemeinsamen Liebe auseinandersetzen müssen. An dem Tag, als Scott Vater wird, entscheiden sich Julie und Steve miteinander zu leben, sodass er seine Eltern in seiner Kirche trauen kann.

Kritik

Hintergrund
Nachdem der Film zum ersten Mal am 8. Mai 1996 im US-amerikanischen Fernsehen ausgestrahlt worden war, lief er in Deutschland am 9. Mai 1999 auf dem Pay-TV-Sender Premiere.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Filmtitel 1989
US-amerikanischer Film
Fernsehfilm (Columbia Broadcasting System)
Filmdrama
Liebesfilm

Mutter mit Fünfzehn


سمير عبد الرضا حارس مرمى عراقي سابق بكرة القدم، لعب للمنتخب العراقي الأول مباريات محدودة، تألق في صفوف نادي صلاح الدين العراقي في الثمانينات، وحاز معه على لقب بطولة الدوري العراقي بكرة القدم، وكان سمير من بين أفضل حراس المرمى العراقيين في ثمانينات القرن الماضي.

صفحات تحتاج تصنيف سنة الولادة (أشخاص أحياء)
لاعبو منتخب العراق لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي صلاح الدين

سمير عبد الرضا


Agger Kirke er en kirke i landsbyen Agger i det vestlige Thy.  Den er kirke i Agger Sogn, Sydthy Provsti (Aalborg Stift). Kirken ligger i Thisted Kommune; indtil Kommunalreformen i 1970 lå den i Vestervig-Agger Sognekommune i Refs Herred (Thisted Amt), 1970-2006 i Sydthy Kommune.

En ældre kirke (Vester Agger Kirke) blev 1838 erstattet af den nuværende, da havet kom stadig tættere på kirken.

De sidste rester af Vester Agger Kirke styrtede i havet 1839.

Galleri

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

 Agger Kirkes historie  på Aalborgstift.dk, med tekst og billeder, ude og inde

Kirker i Aalborg Stift
Kirker i Thisted Amt
Kirker i Thisted Kommune

Agger Kirke


13214 Chirikov este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
13214 Chirikov este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul La Silla de Eric Walter Elst. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,47 ua, o excentricitate de 0,12 și o înclinație de 2,3° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 13001-14000
 Centura de asteroizi

Note

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1997
Centura de asteroizi

13214 Chirikov


Ivan Asen II. (bugarski Иван Асен II) (? — lipanj 1241.) bio je car Bugarske 1218. — 1241., iz dinastije Asenovaca. Njegovi roditelji bili su car Ivan Asen I. i carica Elena, koja je postala redovnica Eugenija.

Vladavina
Ivan II. bio je nasljednik svoga bratića, cara Borila, kojeg je svrgnuo 1218. U borbi protiv Latinskoga Carstva u Carigradu, Ivan se povezao s Nikejskim Carstvom. Pod vladavinom Ivana II., Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo postiglo je punu moć i opseg, nakon bitke kraj Klokotnice 1230. godine, u kojoj je Ivan pobijedio epirskog despota.

Brakovi
Ana — vjerojatno konkubina, no njezin status nije jasan
Ana Marija Arpadović — kći kralja Ugarske i Hrvatske
Irena Komnena Doukaina

Ivana je naslijedio njegov sin, Kaliman Asen I.

Izvori i bilješke

Literatura
Madgearu, Alexandru (2017). The Asanids: The Political and Military History of the Second Bulgarian Empire, 1185–1280. Brill Publishers. .
Delev, Petǎr; Valeri Kacunov; Plamen Mitev; Evgenija Kalinova; Iskra Baeva; Bojan Dobrev (2006). "16 Bǎlgarskata dǎržava pri Car Simeon; 10 Zlatnijat vek na bǎlgarskata kultura". .

Bugarski vladari
Aseni

Ivan Asen II.


Medinaceli es una estación ferroviaria situada a las afueras del núcleo urbano del municipio español de Medinaceli, en la provincia de Soria, comunidad autónoma de Castilla y León. Cuenta con servicios de Media Distancia operados por Renfe.

Situación ferroviaria
Las instalaciones se encuentran situadas en el punto kilométrico 166,0 de la línea férrea de ancho ibérico que une Madrid con Barcelona, a 1014 metros de altitud sobre el nivel del mar, entre las estaciones de Torralba y Jubera. El tramo es de vía doble y está electrificado.

Historia
La estación fue inaugurada el 2 de julio de 1862 con la apertura del tramo Jadraque-Medinaceli de la línea férrea Madrid-Zaragoza por parte de la Compañía de los Ferrocarriles de Madrid a Zaragoza y Alicante o MZA. En 1941, la nacionalización del ferrocarril en España supuso la integración de MZA en la recién creada RENFE. La estación tuvo tal importancia para el municipio, que surgió un nuevo barrio, más grande que el antiguo, al abrigo de la estación y de la N-II.

Desde el 31 de diciembre de 2004 Renfe Operadora explota la línea mientras que Adif es la titular de las instalaciones ferroviarias.

La estación
El edificio para viajeros es una estructura de planta baja y disposición lateral a la vía. Su fachada principal posee siete huecos repartidos entre tres puertas de acceso al recinto y cuatro ventanas todos ellos con forma de arco. Posee tres andenes, dos de ellos laterales (vías 2 y 3) y otro central al que acceden las vías 1 y 3.
El vestíbulo del edificio de viajeros está abierto, tiene máquina de aire acondicionado y el baño está abierto.

Servicios ferroviarios

Media Distancia
Renfe presta servicio de Media Distancia gracias a sus trenes Regionales, en dos trayectos, con un servicio en cada sentido por trayecto. Los principales destinos son Madrid,  Guadalajara, Zaragoza, Lérida, Tarragona y Barcelona.

Eventualmente, y mientras duren las obras de la línea Torralba-Soria, partirán de la estación de Medinaceli los autobuses y taxis con destino a la estación de Soria e intermedias.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Media Distancia Castilla y León en la web de Renfe.

Medinaceli
Medi
Medi
Estaciones de ferrocarril de España inauguradas en 1862
Estaciones de ferrocarril de Castilla y León inauguradas en el siglo XIX

Estación de Medinaceli


Die Eredivisie 1967/68 war die zwölfte Spielzeit der höchsten niederländischen Fußballliga. Sie begann am 13. August 1967 und endete am 28. Mai 1968.

Meister wurde zum 13. Mal Ajax Amsterdam. Absteigen musste nur Xerxes/DHC'66 (Zwangsabstieg aus finanziellen Problemen), da sich die beiden Vereine Fortuna 54 Geleen und Sittardia Sittard wegen finanziellen Schwierigkeiten zusammenschlossen und somit am Ende eine Mannschaft weniger in dieser Saison war. Aus diesem Grund stieg diese Saison keine Mannschaft aus sportlichen Gründen ab.

Modus
Die 18 Mannschaften spielten an insgesamt 34 Spieltagen aufgeteilt in einer Hin- und einer Rückrunde jeweils zwei Mal gegeneinander. Bei Punktgleichheit entschied der Torquotient über die Platzierung.

Abschlusstabelle

Platzierungskriterien: 1. Punkte  – 2. Torquotient – 3. geschossene Tore

Kreuztabelle
Die Kreuztabelle stellt die Ergebnisse aller Spiele dieser Saison dar. Die Heimmannschaft ist in der linken Spalte aufgelistet und die Gastmannschaft in der obersten Reihe.

Die Meistermannschaft von Ajax Amsterdam
(In den Klammern hinter den Spielernamen werden die Anzahl der Einsätze und Tore der Meistersaison angegeben)

Torschützenliste

Weblinks
 Historie der Eredivisie (niederländisch)
 Saison auf rsssf

Einzelnachweise

Fußballsaison 1967/68

Eredivisie 1967/68


Erburu ist der Familienname folgender Personen:

 Miguel Angel Lecumberri Erburu (1924–2007), spanischer römisch-katholischer Geistlicher, Titularbischof von Lambiridi und Apostolischer Vikar von Tumaco
 Robert F. Erburu (1930–2014), US-amerikanischer Manager

Erburu


Tudor Ulianovschi (n. 26 mai 1983, Florești, RSS Moldovenească, URSS) este un diplomat moldovean, fost ministru al Afacerilor Externe și Integrării Europene al Republicii Moldova în Guvernul Pavel Filip. În perioada martie 2016– 2017 a fost ambasador al Republicii Moldova în Elveția,, iar anterior, între 2014-2016, a fost viceministru al Afacerilor Externe și Integrării Europene, responsabil inclusiv de diplomația economică, relațiile economice internaționale și relațiile bilaterale.

Studii

În perioada 2000 – 2005 și-a făcut licența în drept, la Universitatea Liberă Internațională din Moldova. Între 2002 – 2003 a fost bursier al Programului internațional academic al Guvernului Statelor Unite ale Americii, Kentucky, SUA. Și-a făcut masteratul în drept internațional la Universitatea Liberă Internațională (2005–2006).

A făcut cursuri de formare profesională în România (Cursul diplomatic internațional "Nicolae Titulescu", 2005), la Academia Diplomatică din Viena (2006)  Organizația Mondială a Comerțului (2017).

Activitatea diplomatică

Iunie 2016 	Ambasador Extraordinar și Plenipotențiar al Republicii Moldova în Confederația Elvețiană și Principatul Liechtenstein, cu reședința la Geneva.

Martie 2016 	Reprezentant Permanent al Republicii Moldova pe lângă Oficiul Națiunilor Unite, Organizația Mondială pentru Comerț și alte organizații internaționale din Geneva

2014 – 2016 	Viceministru al Afacerilor Externe și Integrării Europene a Republicii Moldova, responsabil inclusiv de diplomația economică, relațiile economice internaționale și relațiile bilaterale

2013 – 2014 	Însărcinat cu Afaceri a.i. în cadrul Ambasadei Republicii Moldova în Statul Qatar

2011 – 2013 	Șef Direcție America, Asia, Orientul Mijlociu și Africa, Ministerul Afacerilor Externe și Integrării Europene a Republicii Moldova

2012 – 2013 	Coordonator Național al Programului "Community of Democracies"

2010 – 2011 	Consilier, Direcția America, Asia, Orientul Mijlociu și Africa, Ministerul Afacerilor Externe și Integrării Europene a Republicii Moldova

2007 – 2010 	Consilier (Secretar I) responsabil de relații politice, Ambasada Republicii Moldova în Statele Unite ale Americii, Washington D.C.

2005 – 2007 	Secretar II (Secretar III, Atașat), Direcția America, Asia, Orientul Mijlociu și Africa, Ministerul Afacerilor Externe și Integrării Europene a Republicii Moldova

Referințe

Nașteri în 1983
Nașteri pe 26 mai
Ambasadori moldoveni
Diplomați moldoveni
Miniștri de externe ai Republicii Moldova
Moldoveni în viață
Oameni din Florești

Tudor Ulianovschi


Haliclona rapanui est une espèce d'éponges de la famille des Chalinidae.

Distribution
L'espèce est décrite des côtes de l'île de Pâques, dans l'océan Pacifique.

Taxinomie
L'espèce est décrite en 1990 par Ruth Desqueyroux-Faúndez sous le protonyme de Haliclona rapanui, puis déplacée pour le genre Haliclona.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

Références taxinomiques

Notes et références

Chalinidae
Espèce d'éponges (nom scientifique)

Haliclona rapanui


La synagogue de la Rose d'Or  est un bâtiment classé de la ville de Dnipro en Ukraine.

Historique
Elle a été bâtie en 1868 lorsque la ville se nommait Iekaterinoslav. Elle avait été une salle de réunion pendant l'époque soviétique.

Elle a été rendue au culte en 1996 puis rénovée en 1999 par l'architecte Dolnik et l'artiste Frank Meisler.

Images

Notes et références

Articles connexes
 Histoire des Juifs en Ukraine.

Culture à Dnipro
Architecture à Dnipro
Dnipro
Patrimoine classé d'Ukraine
Édifice religieux dans l'oblast de Dnipropetrovsk

Synagogue de la Rose d'Or


Chilton Company est une ancienne maison d'édition créée en 1904 au catalogue varié mais reconnue pour ses magazines spécialisés et ses manuels automobiles. Elle possède plusieurs noms Chilton Printing Co., Chilton Publishing Co., Chilton Book Co. et Chilton Research Services). La société a également fourni des services de conférence et d'études de marché pour de nombreuses entreprises. Chilton est passé d'un petit éditeur d'un seul magazine à un éditeur de premier plan de magazines interentreprises, de manuels automobiles grand public et professionnels, de livres d'artisanat et de loisirs, et d'une grande société de recherche marketing bien connue.

La plupart des publications a été dispersée après l'achat par Disney en 1996. Les manuels automobile sont désormais édités par Cengage.

Histoire
Les origines de l'entreprise remontent à juillet 1896, et au premier numéro du Cycle Trade Journal, édité par James Artman qui devint le premier président de la future Chilton Company. En 1899, le magazine change de nom pour Cycle & Automobile Trade Journal . Un titre de magazine de 1900 mentionnait Musselman & Buzby comme les représentants exclusifs de la publicité pour Cycle & Automobile Trade Journal . En 1900, George Buzby, CA Musselman et James Artman fusionnent leurs sociétés pour former la Trade Advertising & Publishing Co. La nouvelle société s'est développée dans des catalogues automobiles, des brochures, des circulaires et des affiches.

La société a choisi le nom Chilton dans la liste des passagers Mayflowers. La première utilisation connue de la raison sociale Chilton Company remonte à 1904 et apparaît sur un blason d'entreprise qui se lit "Chilton Company of Pennsylvania, constituée le 31 mars 1904." En 1907, les trois partenaires achètent une imprimerie qu'ils rebaptisent Chilton Printing Company, n'adoptant publiquement le nom de Chilton Company qu'en 1910.

En mars 1911, Chilton publie le premier numéro du Commercial Car Journal . En février 1912, ils rebaptisèrent le Cycle & Automobile Trade Journal original en Automobile Trade Journal, et le fusionnèrent finalement dans le magazine Motor Age.

En 1923, les partenaires ont vendu Chilton à United Publishers Corp de New York pour 1 635 000 $, et Artman et Buzby ont pris leur retraite. La même année, Chilton a ouvert une nouvelle imprimerie au 56e et Chestnut Streets à Philadelphie. Cet endroit est devenu le siège social de la Chilton Company à la fin des années 1940.

Peu de temps après l'achat, United Publishers a fusionné leur filiale Class Journal et Chilton dans ce qui est devenu la Chilton Class Journal Co, avec CA Musselman comme président. Cette fusion a amené plusieurs futurs magazines phares (tels que Iron Age, Motor Age, Dry Goods Economist, Jewelers Circular, Hardware Age et Automotive Industries ) dans l'écurie de magazines Chilton.

En 1934, l'entreprise subit une réorganisation complète. J. Howard Pew a fourni une injection d'argent qui a sauvé la société de la faillite, en échange d'une majorité des actions. Toutes les filiales ont fusionné en une seule société et constituées en société dans l'État du Delaware sous le nom de Chilton Company . Alors que l'injection de liquidités de J. Howard Pew a sauvé l'entreprise, elle est devenue le principal obstacle à sa croissance, car Pew n'a pas permis à Chilton de rechercher un financement extérieur pour des acquisitions. En conséquence, la croissance de Chilton Company au cours des trente années suivantes a pris du retard par rapport à des concurrents comme McGraw Hill et Penton.

Le fils de George Buzby, GC (Carroll) Buzby, est devenu président de Chilton au début des années 1950 et est resté directeur général jusqu'à sa retraite à la fin des années 1960. George C. Buzby est décédé d'un cancer en 1970. En 1972, William A. Barbour, originaire de Philadelphie, a été élu président de Chilton.

1979-1996 d'ABC à Disney qui scinde la société
En 1979, American Broadcasting Company achète la Chilton Company et en a fait une division d'ABC Publishing . ABC possédait déjà Farm Progress, propriétaire de l'éditeur d'objets de collection Wallace-Homestead. Wallace-Homestead devint plus tard une division de Chilton. En 1985, Capital Cities achète ABC, et en 1996, la Walt Disney Company achète Capital Cities/ABC. Disney décide de se séparer de la plupart des activités d'éditions afin de réduire sa dette. Disney scinde la Chilton Company à plusieurs acheteurs :

 Krause Publications achète les titres de livres non automobiles de Chilton
 Reed Elsevier achète en 1997 le siège social Chilton et la division magazine, salon commercial et recherche pour 444 millions de dollars. Mais la division de recherche est vendue en 1988 à Taylor Nelson AGB.
 La Hearst Corporation achète les actifs automobiles professionnels de Chilton. En décembre 1999, une injonction du tribunal, effective pour trois ans, divise ces actifs et droits entre Hearst et Nichols Publishing.
 Nichols Publishing achète les actifs et la marque du groupe automobile grand public Chilton.

Depuis 2001, différentes destinées
En 2001, Nichols a vendu les manuels d'impression automobile do-it-yourself à Haynes Publishing Group (éditeurs de Haynes Manuals ), tout en conservant les droits de licence sur la marque Chilton do-it-yourself pour les produits d'impression pendant 10 ans.

En 2003, Nichols a vendu les actifs automobiles restants à Thomson Learning. En 2007, Thomson Learning est devenu Cengage Learning. En 2011, Cengage Learning est également devenu propriétaire de la marque Chilton pour les manuels imprimés à faire soi-même. Cengage continue de publier ou de licencier les produits et actifs automobiles professionnels et grand public.

Publications

Manuels de réparation automobile
Chilton publie actuellement des centaines de manuels de réparation automobile couvrant des milliers de modèles. Voici quelques-uns des fabricants répertoriés dans la bibliothèque de bricolage de Chilton :

Acura
Alfa Romeo
American Motors
Audi
Austin
BMW
Buick
Cadillac
Chevrolet
Chrysler
DeSoto
Dodge
Fiat
Ford
Frazer
Geo
GMC
Honda

Hyundai
Infiniti
International
Jaguar
Jeep
Kaiser
Kia
Lexus
Lincoln
Mazda
Mini
Mitsubishi
Mercedes-Benz
Mercury
MG
Nash
Nissan

Oldsmobile
Opel
Peugeot
Plymouth
Pontiac
Porsche
Renault
Saab
Saturn
Scion
Studebaker
Subaru
Toyota
Triumph
Volkswagen
Volvo
Mitsubishi

Édition de fiction
Après de nombreuses années de publication de magazines interentreprises et de manuels automobiles, Chilton a acquis l'éditeur spécialisé Greenberg : Publisher en 1958. Chilton a publié les célèbres romans de science- fiction Dune de Frank Herbert ( 1965 ), et The Witches of Karres ( 1966 ) de James H. Schmitz. Chacun a été nominé pour un Hugo Award du meilleur roman dans son année respective, et Dune a remporté le prix.

Voir également

 Manuel de réparation Clymer
 Manuels Haynes

Références

Liens externes

 Chilton Cengage - le site Web de Chilton Cengage, éditeur actuel des manuels automobiles de Chilton.
 DIY Auto Repair by Chilton Manuels de voiture en ligne
 Chilton Print Manuals par Chilton Manuals, filiale de Haynes North America, Inc.

Ancienne filiale de Disney
Maison d'édition ayant son siège aux États-Unis
Maison d'édition disparue
Entreprise fondée en 1896
Entreprise disparue en 1999

Chilton Company


Die South African Ice Hockey Association (Südafrikanischer Eishockeyverband) ist der nationale Eishockeyverband Südafrikas.

Geschichte
Der Verband wurde bereits 1937 in die Internationale Eishockey-Föderation aufgenommen. Von 1970 bis 1991 ruhte die Mitgliedschaft jedoch. Der Verband gehört zu den IIHF-Vollmitgliedern.

Der Verband kümmert sich überwiegend um die Durchführung der Spiele der südafrikanischen Eishockeynationalmannschaft sowie der Frauen-Nationalmannschaft und der Junioren-Mannschaften. Zudem organisiert der Verband den nationalen Spielbetrieb der Vereinsmannschaften.

Weblinks
 Offizielle Website (englisch)
 Südafrika auf der Webseite der IIHF (englisch)

Einzelnachweis

Eishockeyverband
Eishockey (Südafrika)
Sportverband (Südafrika)
Nationaler Sportverband (Südafrika)

South African Ice Hockey Association


معرض اللإلكترونيات الاستهلاكية  هو معرض تجاري يُفتح كل عام في كانون الثاني في لاس فيغاس، نيفادا، وترعاه جمعية صانعي الإلكترونيات الاستهلاكية. وهو معرض تجاري لا يفتح للعامة. في هذا المعرض تُعرض عيّنات من المنتجات المتقدمة للشركات ويُعْلن عن منتجات مستقبلية سيتم إنتاجها. ويقوم المعرض في مركز لاس فيغاس للمعارض وبالإضافة إلى ذلك يوجد مواقع أخرى مخصصة لتخصصات معينة. ويعتبر هذا المعرض أكبر معارض التكنلوجيا بعد ما تم إلغاء معرض كومدكس (COMDEX).

تاريخ المعرض
 عقد هذا المعرض لأول مرة في حزيران 1967 في نيويورك، وكان عدد الحضور 17500 وأكثر من 100 من العارضين حيث لاقى المعرض نجاح كبير.
 من عام 1978- 1994 تقرر عقد المعرض مرتين في السنة، الأولى في كانون الثاني في لاس فيغاس المعروفة باسم الدورة الشتوية، والثانية في حزيران في شيكاغو، إلينوي، المعروفة باسم الدورة الصيفية
 في عام 1998، تقرر تحويل المعرض إلى دورة واحدة في السنة بعد فشل الدورات الثلاث الصيفية السابقة وتقرر تثبيت لاس فيغاس كموقع لما اثبته الدورات السابقة من نجاح ومنذ ذلك الحين يقام المعرض فيها كل عام.

أقسام المعرض
تكون المعرض من ثلاث اقسام رئيسية
الصالة المركزية وتحوي شركات الإلكترونيات الرئيسية الكبرى
الصالة الجنوبية تحوي الانطمة الصوتية للسيارات والأنظمة الصوتية الصغيرة وجميع ملحقاتها
الصالة الشمالية وتحوي الهواتف النقالة والكمبيوترات اللوحية وشركات الكمبيوتر بما يتبعها من ملحقات

المشاركون بالمعرض
كبرى شركات الإلكترونيات حول العالم ومن الامثلة:
 إل جي
 سوني
 باناسونيك
 سامسونج
 ديل
 إتش بي
 ميكروسوفت
 كوداك
 أبل
 أسوس
ومئات من الشركات الأخرى.

انظر أيضا
 معرض إيفا برلين (برلين، ألمانيا)
 سيبت (هانوفر، ألمانيا)
 كمبيوتكس تايبيه (تايبي، تايوان)
 ملتقى عالم الهاتف النقال (برشلونة، إسبانيا)
 جايتكس (دبي، الإمارات العربية المتحدة)

مراجع

أحداث دورية أسست في 1967
إلكترونيات استهلاكية
تأسيسات سنة 1967 في مدينة نيويورك
تأسيسات سنة 1967 في ولاية نيويورك
لاس فيغاس (نيفادا)
معارض ألعاب الفيديو
معارض تجارية في الولايات المتحدة
معارض تجارية متعلقة بالحاسوب

معرض الإلكترونيات الاستهلاكية


Hovea elliptica, es una especie de planta ornamental perteneciente a la familia de las leguminosas, es nativa de Australia Occidental y el norte de Nueva Zelanda.

Descripción
Es un arbusto perennifolio erecto y rígido que alcanza un tamaño de entre 0,8 metros de altura. La especie tiene flores púrpuras o azules.

Taxonomía
Hovea elliptica fue descrita por (Sm.) DC. y publicado en Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 2: 115, en el año 1825. La planta fue citada como Hovea Celsi en Description des plantes rares cultivees a Malmaison et a Navarre por Aimé Jacques Alexandre Bonpland.
Sinonimia
 Poiretia elliptica Sm. nom. illeg.
 Hovea celsii Bonpl.
 Platychilum celsianum Laun.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 National Library of Australia Hovea celsi paint

elliptica

Hovea elliptica


Gary Alan Sinise (; born March 17, 1955) is an American actor of stage and screen, as well as a director, producer, musician, and humanitarian. Among other awards, he has won a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Tony Award, and four Screen Actors Guild Awards. He has also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and he has been nominated for an Academy Award. Sinise has also received numerous awards and honors for his extensive humanitarian work and involvement with charitable organizations. He is a supporter of various veterans' organizations and founded the Lt. Dan Band (named after his character in Forrest Gump), which plays at military bases around the world.

Sinise's acting career started on stage with the Steppenwolf Theatre Company in 1983, when he directed and starred in a production of Sam Shepard's True West for which he earned an Obie Award. In 1985, he earned the Regional Theatre Tony Award alongside the Steppenwolf Theatre Company. He also received Tony Award nominations for his performances in The Grapes of Wrath (1988) and One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (2001).

Sinise starred as George Milton in the 1992 film adaptation of John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men. He also directed and produced the film. Sinise received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Lieutenant Dan Taylor in Forrest Gump (1994). He also appeared in Ron Howard's Apollo 13 (1995), Ransom (1996), Frank Darabont's The Green Mile (1999), and Impostor (2002).

On television, Sinise is known for portraying Harry S. Truman in Truman (1995), a portrayal that won him a Golden Globe Award; and for playing the title role in George Wallace, for which he received a Primetime Emmy Award. Sinise is widely known for his leading role as Detective Mac Taylor in the long-running CBS series CSI: NY (2004–13). He also played Special Agent Jack Garrett in Criminal Minds: Beyond Borders (2016-17).

Early life
Sinise was born in Blue Island, Illinois, the son of Robert L. Sinise (born 1931), a film editor, and Mylles (Alsip) Sinise. His paternal grandfather was of Italian descent, Sinise's great-grandfather Vito Sinisi having emigrated from Ripacandida, in the Italian region of Basilicata. Sinise briefly attended Glenbard West High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois, and later graduated from Highland Park High School in Highland Park, Illinois.

Career

In 1974, Sinise and two friends, Terry Kinney and Jeff Perry, founded the Steppenwolf Theatre Company in Chicago, Illinois. Since then, Steppenwolf has showcased the talents of notable actors such as Joan Allen, Kevin Anderson, Gary Cole, Ethan Hawke, Glenne Headly, John Malkovich, John Mahoney, Laurie Metcalf, Martha Plimpton, Jim True-Frost, and William Petersen. Sinise honed his acting and directing skills at Steppenwolf.

In 1982, Sinise's career began to take off when he directed and starred in Steppenwolf's production of True West. In 1983, he earned an Obie Award for his direction, and a year later appeared with John Malkovich in the PBS' American Playhouse production of the play. Sinise received a Joseph Jefferson Award for his direction of Lyle Kessler's play Orphans in 1985. In 1988, Sinise directed Miles from Home, a film starring Richard Gere, about two brothers' fight against the foreclosure of the family farm.

Sinise earned the Regional Theatre Tony Award alongside the Steppenwolf Theatre Company in 1985. He has received a total of four Tony Award nominations, including nominations for his performances in The Grapes of Wrath and One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest.

In 1992, Sinise starred in the film adaptation of John Steinbeck's classic novel Of Mice and Men, which he also directed and produced. Sinise played George Milton alongside John Malkovich, who played Lennie. Subsequent roles include Lieutenant Dan Taylor in Forrest Gump (1994), for which Sinise was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He has also appeared in Ron Howard's Apollo 13 (1995), Ransom (1996), Snake Eyes (1998), Frank Darabont's The Green Mile (1999), Reindeer Games (2000), Mission to Mars (2000), and Impostor (2002).

Sinise has collaborated with fellow actor Tom Hanks three times, including in Forrest Gump, Apollo 13, and The Green Mile.  He narrated the audiobooks for John Steinbeck's Travels with Charley.

In late 2002, Sinise began appearing in Cadillac commercials, starting with the 2002–2003 Season's Best commercial. He was with the Break Through campaign from 2002 to 2006.

In 2004, Sinise began his first regular television series, in the crime drama CSI: New York, in which he plays Detective Mac Taylor. He was credited as a producer from season two onwards and wrote the storyline of an episode. Several episodes have allowed Sinise to demonstrate his musical prowess, including a season-two episode where Mac Taylor plays the bass guitar in a jazz club with musicians Kimo and Carol Williams and Danny Gottlieb, members of the Lt. Dan Band, which Sinise and Kimo Williams co-founded in 2003. The band is named for Sinise's character in Forrest Gump.

Apart from his television and film work, Sinise has served as the host in the video for the Epcot ride Mission: SPACE at Walt Disney World, Orlando, Florida, and as a model for Baume & Mercier watches.

Sinise was the narrator for the Discovery Channel's miniseries When We Left Earth in 2008. Sinise is the executive producer—along with David Scantling—of the Iraq War documentary Brothers at War.  The film features an American military family and the experiences of three brothers: Jake Rademacher, Isaac Rademacher, and Joseph Rademacher.

In November 2009, Sinise narrated the highly acclaimed World War II in HD on the History Channel. Also in 2009, Sinise lent his voice talents in the Thomas Nelson audio Bible production known as The Word of Promise, playing the character of David. In 2010, he narrated the World War II documentary Missions That Changed The War on the Military Channel.

From 2016 to 2017, Sinise played Special Agent Jack Garrett in Criminal Minds: Beyond Borders.

On April 17, 2017, Sinise received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his work in the television industry. The star is located at 6664 Hollywood Boulevard.

On October 30, 2017, Sinise was selected as Grand Marshal of the Pasadena Tournament of Roses Parade, which took place on January 1, 2018.

Sinise has been a regular celebrity narrator at Disney's Candlelight Processional, appearing at Disneyland in 2011 and at Disney World in 2013, 2015, 2018, and 2019.

Filmography

Film

Television

Theater

Video games

Humanitarian work

Sinise co-founded Operation Iraqi Children. Sinise said, "Iraq is in the news every day, and most of it is bad. But there are some positive stories. And how our soldiers are rebuilding schools and helping kids is one of them."

Sinise was awarded the Presidential Citizens Medal by President George W. Bush for work he did supporting the U.S. military and humanitarian work supporting Iraqi children. He narrated Army and Army Reserve Army Strong recruitment ads in late 2008.

Sinise is a supporter of various veterans' organizations, both personally and through the Lt. Dan Band. He frequently performs on USO tours at military bases around the world, and volunteered for the National Vietnam Veterans Arts Museum now called the National Veterans Art Museum.

Sinise is also on the Advisory Council of Hope For The Warriors, a national nonprofit dedicated to provide a full cycle of nonmedical care to combat-wounded service members, their families, and families of the fallen from each military branch. Sinise narrates the audiobook of John Steinbeck's "Of Mice and Men," which was released on April 13, 2011. In December 2011, Sinise was the narrator at the Candelight Processional at Disneyland.

In August 2012, Sinise was honored at the United States Navy Memorial, by Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON) Rick West, and was made an honorary U.S. Navy Chief Petty Officer for his efforts in helping veterans. On August 29, 2013, he was named an honorary Marine by the Commandant of the Marine Corps. In 2006, Sinise began co-hosting the National Memorial Day Concert on the Mall in Washington, D.C., with actor and Illinois native Joe Mantegna.

He serves as the national spokesperson for the American Veterans Disabled for Life Memorial and spends much of his time raising awareness for the memorial and other veterans' service organizations. In 2012, he was honored by the Joe Foss Institute for his dedication to veterans.

In 2013, he was awarded the third highest honor within the Department of the Army Civilian Awards, the Outstanding Civilian Service Award, for substantial contributions to the U.S. Army community through his work with the Gary Sinise Foundation. Each year the foundation raises over $30 million which it uses to benefit military veterans, including building smart homes for those who are disabled. He participated in Troopathon VI for 2013, as he has in the past, to help raise money for care packages for American troops.

He received the 2015 Sylvanus Thayer Award, awarded by the West Point Association of Graduates to a non-West Point graduate whose character, service, and achievements reflect the ideals prized by the U.S. Military Academy.

In 2019 a video went viral of Gary Sinise reacting to a video of active duty service men and women, veterans, first responders, their families, and Colin Powell, Tom Hanks, Robert De Niro, Ron Howard, Steve Buscemi, Jay Leno, Tim Allen, Rob Lowe, Judd Apatow and Robin Roberts giving thanks to Sinise for all his humanitarian work.

In 2020, the Location Managers Guild honored Sinise with its Humanitarian award at their annual awards ceremony in recognition of the work he does with the Gary Sinise Foundation. In accepting the award. Sinise read a quote from President Calvin Coolidge saying, "The nation which forgets its defenders will itself be forgotten".

On April 16, 2021, Sinise hosted the inauguration ceremony of the World War I memorial in Washington D.C.

Personal life

Sinise married actress Moira Harris in 1981, and they have three children. In 2003, Sinise was awarded an honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters by Amherst College.

Sinise is a devoted fan of the Chicago Cubs and the Chicago Bears. He is also a fan of the band Kansas.

Sinise is a practicing Catholic. He converted to the faith on December 24, 2010. His wife, Moira, converted in 2000.

Politics
In 2005, Sinise founded Friends of Abe, a support and networking group for conservative members of Hollywood.

Sinise's name was in an advertisement in the Los Angeles Times (August 17, 2006) that condemned Hamas and Hezbollah and supported Israel in the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict. In May 2009, Nicolle Wallace, a former adviser to George W. Bush and John McCain, mentioned Sinise as a potential Republican presidential candidate in 2012. Sinise narrates the online virtual tour for the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and spoke at the centennial celebration of Ronald Reagan's birth at the library in February 2011.

In September 2012, Sinise donated to Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney.

Sinise's Republican-leaning views have been written into the character of Mac Taylor on CSI:NY. Taylor has a picture of Reagan displayed in his office and was once the subject of a joke by one of his colleagues about an eight-hour Reagan documentary he watched over and over again.

In spite of being a lifelong supporter of the Republican Party, Sinise refused to endorse or vote for Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election, and also criticized Trump after the then-candidate questioned McCain's status as a war hero because he was captured as a prisoner of war.

Awards and honors

Over the years, Sinise has received numerous honors for his humanitarian work and his work on behalf of military veterans and families.

Bibliography

References

External links

1955 births
Living people
20th-century American guitarists
20th-century American male actors
20th-century American male musicians
21st-century American guitarists
21st-century American male actors
21st-century American male musicians
21st-century Roman Catholics
American bass guitarists
American people of Italian descent
American male bass guitarists
American male film actors
American male guitarists
American male television actors
American male video game actors
American male voice actors
American Roman Catholics
American television directors
Audiobook narrators
Best Miniseries or Television Movie Actor Golden Globe winners
California Republicans
Catholics from California
Film directors from California
Film directors from Illinois
Guitarists from Illinois
Guitarists from Los Angeles
Highland Park High School (Illinois) alumni
Illinois Republicans
Illinois State University alumni
Lt. Dan Band members
Male actors from Illinois
Obie Award recipients
Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Screen Actors Guild Award winners
Outstanding Performance by a Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie Primetime Emmy Award winners
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie Screen Actors Guild Award winners
People from Blue Island, Illinois
Male actors from Greater Los Angeles
Presidential Citizens Medal recipients
Steppenwolf Theatre Company players
Television producers from California
Television producers from Illinois

Gary Sinise


Vrelo Bosne (trad: Izvorul Râului Bosna) este un parc public de 603 ha la poalele muntelui Igman, periferia orașului Sarajevo, capitala Bosniei și Herțegovinei. În interiorul acestuia se găsește izvorul râului Bosna.

Istorie

În apropiere de Vrelo Bosne se află Podul roman din Plandište care traversează râul Bosna. Acesta a fost construit în perioada 1530-1550 din pietrele podului roman original care făcea legătura cu satul Aquae Sulphurae în epoca antică. Unele situri arheologice din zonă datează din perioada 2400-2000 a.Chr.

Împrejurimile au fost populare în perioadele romană, otomană și austro-ungară datorită izvoarelor termale. Între 1888 și 1892 de-a lungul Aleii Principale (Velika Aleja) s-au plantat 3.000 de castani și platani. Zona izvorului râului Bosna este oficial protejată din anul 1954, iar întreg parcul Vrelo Bosne a fost declarat monument natural de categoria a II-a (IUCN) în 2006.

Turism

Situat în municipiul Ilidža, Vrelo Bosne este unul dintre cele mai populare atracții naturale din Bosnia și Herțegovina și oferă o escapadă liniștită pentru turiștii obosiți de viața de oraș. În jur de 60.000 de turiști vizitează anual parcul. Apa izvorului din Vrelo Bosne este potabilă, dar consumarea acesteia nu este recomandată.

Oamenii pot intra în parc pe jos sau cu trăsura, la un preț rezonabil, printr-o alee de 3,5 km lungime (Velika Aleja). De-a lungul acesteia se perindă un șir de vile tradiționale din perioada austro-ungară care oferă vizitatorilor șansa de admira luxurile vieții din trecut.

Drumurile și cărările din interiorul parcului sunt ideale pentru plimbările pe jos sau cu bicicletă, ele trecând pe lângă cascade și cursurile de apă. Există cafenele și restaurante în aer liber, dar programul lor de lucru variază în funcție de sezon. Printre animalele care viețuiesc în parc se numără rațele sălbatice și lebedele. Din pești este prezent păstrăvul brun (indigen), păstrăvul curcubeu și o specie de lipan, care au fost introduse în zonă.

În timpul Războiului Bosniac parcul nu a fost îngrijit, iar localnicii au tăiat o parte din copaci și au folosit lemnul pentru foc. În 2000 parcul a fost reabilitat de tinerii locali cu sprijinul unei organizații ecologice internaționale.

Echipa națională de fotbal a Bosniei și Herțegovinei își desfășoară uneori sesiunile de antrenament în parc, jucătorii fiind cazați la Hotelul Herțegovina din apropiere.

Galerie

Referințe

Parcuri
Izvoare

Vrelo Bosne


Marı ili(), Türkmenistan'ın illerinden biridir. İl ülkenin güneydoğusunda yer almakta olup Afganistan'a sınırı bulunmaktadır. Yüzölçümü 87,150 km² olan ilin nüfusu 2022 yılı itibarı ile 1,519,000'dür. İlin merkezi Marı'dır.

Marı önemli bir sanayi ve tarım üretim merkezidir. Önemli bir arkeolojik merkez olan Merv şehri bu vilayetin sınırları içerisindedir.

İdari bölümler
Marı ili, 9 ilçe ile iki ilçe statülü şehre ayrılmaktadır.
 Bayramali şehri
 Marı şehri
 Bayramali ilçesi

 Yolöten ilçesi
 Karakum ilçesi
 Marı ilçesi
 Murgap ilçesi

 Sakarçege ilçesi

 Tahtapazar ilçesi
 Türkmenkale ilçesi
 Vekilpazar ilçesi

Kaynakça

Merv (il)


François Pillu, mai cunoscut prin numele de scenă François Périer, () a fost un actor francez de teatru și film.

Biografie
François Périer a urmat cursul de artă dramatică René-Simon, fiind admis apoi la Conservatorul național superior de artă dramatică din Paris în același an cu Gérard Oury și Bernard Blier. Și-a făcut debutul pe scenă și în cinema în 1938.

Homosexual simpatic în Hôtel du Nord al lui Marcel Carné (1939), june prim timid și amuzant în L'Entraîneuse al lui Albert Valentin (1940), el s-a impus la sfârșitul anilor 1940 ca un actor de mare expresivitate în filme ca Un revenant al lui Christian-Jacque (1946) sau Le silence est d'or de René Clair (1947). În anii 1950 a contribuit la crearea universului poetic al lui Jean Cocteau din Orfeu, precum și a universului realist magic al lui Federico Fellini din Nopțile Cabiriei. În perioada de vârf a carierei lui din anii 1950, François Périer a dobândit reputația unui artist monden în cercurile artistice din Paris. A frecventat regulat salonul de ceai "Les Délices", unde a închegat o prietenie intimă cu o tânără chelneriță, Paulette Karkos. În 1956 a jucat rolul Coupeau, muncitorul invalid și alcoolic din filmul Gervaise. Cu maturitate, el a interpretat personaje sumbre, tulburătoare și complexe precum comisarii din Samuraiul (1967) și Police Python 357 (1976), procurorul din Z (1969), patronul unui club de noapte din Cercul roșu (1970) sau avocatul eficient și omniprezent al lui Stavisky din filmul cu același nume (1973).

În paralel, a desfășurat o importantă carieră teatrală, interpretând roluri în piesele lui Molière, în piesele contemporane ale lui Jean-Paul Sartre, Félicien Marceau sau Jean Anouilh și în piesele de teatru bulevardier ale lui Marcel Achard, André Roussin și Françoise Dorin.

S-a căsătorit cu actrița de comedie Jacqueline Porel în 1941 și a fost tatăl jurnalistei Anne-Marie Périer (cea de-a treia soție a cântărețului Michel Sardou) și al lui Jean-Pierre Périer, asistent de regie al lui Costa-Gavras (Compartiment tueurs) și Anatole Litvak (Noaptea generalilor), care a murit în 1966. De asemenea, l-a recunoscut ca fiu pe Jean-Marie Périer, celebrul fotograf al perioadei yé-yé, născut dintr-o relație anterioară a Jacquelinei Porel cu Henri Salvador.

A divorțat de  Jacqueline Porel în 1947 și s-a recăsătorit în 1949 cu actrița Marie Daëms, de care s-a despărțit în 1959. S-a căsătorit pentru a treia oară în 1961 cu Colette Boutoulaud, ultima lui soție.

Începând din 1956 a narat poveștile colecției de discuri Philips.

A murit în anul 2002 în urma unui stop cardiac și a fost înmormântat în cimitirul Passy, alături de actrița de comedie Réjane, bunica primei sale soții.

Citate
"[Eu sunt] destul de fericit că sunt actor de comedie. Când văd epoca în care trăim, iraționalitatea care este adesea regula de viață a contemporanilor noștri, sunt destul de fericit că nu aparțin acestei lumi".

Activitatea teatrală

Actor de comedie

 1938 : Les Jours heureux de Claude-André Puget, théâtre Michel
 1939 : Mailloche de René Dorin, théâtre de la Madeleine
 1940 : La Familiale de Jean de Létraz, théâtre de la Michodière
 1941 : La Nuit de printemps de Pierre Ducrocq, regizat de autor, théâtre Saint-Georges
 1942 : Une jeune fille savait d'André Haguet, regizat de Louis Ducreux, théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens
 1942 : Colinette de Marcel Achard, regizat de Pierre Dux, théâtre de l'Athénée
 1946 : La Route des Indes de Jacques Deval după Ronald Harwood, théâtre des Ambassadeurs
 1948 : Les Mains sales de Jean-Paul Sartre, regizat de Pierre Valde, théâtre Antoine
 1950-1952: Bobosse de André Roussin, regizat de autor, théâtre royal du Parc, apoi théâtre des Célestins și théâtre de la Michodière
 1952 : Un beau dimanche de Jean-Pierre Aumont, théâtre de la Michodière, apoi théâtre des Célestins
 1953-1955 : Le Ciel de lit de Jan de Hartog, regizat de Pierre Fresnay, théâtre de la Michodière, apoi théâtre des Célestins
 1955 : Le Mal d'amour de Marcel Achard, regizat de François Périer, théâtre de la Michodière
 1956 : Le Séducteur de Diego Fabbri, regizat de François Périer, théâtre de la Michodière
 1957 : Bobosse de 'André Roussin, regizat de l'auteur, théâtre de la Michodière
 1959 : Gog et Magog de Roger MacDougall și Ted Allan, regizat de François Périer, théâtre de la Michodière
 1960 : Tartuffe de Molière, regizat de Roland Piétri, comédie des Champs-Élysées
 1960 : Le Songe du critique de Jean Anouilh, regizat de autor, comédie des Champs-Élysées
 1962 : Johnnie Cœur de Romain Gary, regizat de François Périer, théâtre de la Michodière
 1964 : Gog et Magog de Roger MacDougall et Ted Allan, regizat de François Périer, théâtre des Célestins
 1964-1966 : La Preuve par quatre de Félicien Marceau, regizat de autor, théâtre de la Michodière, apoi théâtre des Célestins
 1967 : Un jour j'ai rencontré la vérité de Félicien Marceau, regizat de André Barsacq, comédie des Champs-Élysées
 1968 : Le Diable et le Bon Dieu de Jean-Paul Sartre, regizat de Georges Wilson, TNP Théâtre de Chaillot
 1969 : Un jour j'ai rencontré la vérité de Félicien Marceau, regizat de André Barsacq, théâtre des Célestins
 1970 : Le Diable et le Bon Dieu de Jean-Paul Sartre, regizat de Georges Wilson, TNP Festival d'Avignon
 1970 : Ne réveillez pas Madame de Jean Anouilh, regizat de autor și de Roland Piétri, comédie des Champs-Élysées
 1974 : Le Tube de Françoise Dorin, regizat de François Périer, théâtre Antoine
 1976-1978 : Equus de Peter Shaffer, regizat de John Dexter, théâtre de l'Athénée-Louis-Jouvet, apoi théâtre des Célestins
 1979-1981 : Coup de chapeau de Bernard Slade, regizat de Pierre Mondy, théâtre de la Michodière, apoi théâtre des Célestins
 1982 : Amadeus de Peter Shaffer, regizat de Roman Polanski, théâtre Marigny
 1984 : Tartuffe de Molière, regizat de Jacques Lassalle, Théâtre national de Strasbourg
 1985-1987  : L'âge de monsieur est avancé de Pierre Etaix, regizat de Jean Poiret, comédie des Champs-Élysées puis théâtre des Célestins
 1988  : Moartea unui comis voiajor de Arthur Miller, regizat de Marcel Bluwal, Théâtre national de l'Odéon, apoi théâtre de Nice

Regizor

 1955 : Le Mal d'amour de Marcel Achard, théâtre de la Michodière
 1956 : Le Séducteur de Diego Fabbri, théâtre de la Michodière
 1959 : Gog et Magog de Roger MacDougall et Ted Allan, théâtre de la Michodière
 1962 : Johnnie Cœur de Romain Gary, théâtre de la Michodière
 1965 : Au revoir Charlie de George Axelrod, théâtre des Ambassadeurs
 1965 : Les Séquestrés d'Altona de Jean-Paul Sartre, théâtre de l'Athénée
 1974 : Le Tube de Françoise Dorin, théâtre Antoine
 1975 : Gog et Magog de Roger MacDougall et Ted Allan, théâtre de la Michodière
 1978 : Les Mains sales de Jean-Paul Sartre, tournée Baret

Filmografie

Filme de cinema

 1938 : La Chaleur du sein de Jean Boyer : Batilly
 1938 : Hôtel du Nord de Marcel Carné : Adrien
 1939 : La Fin du jour de Julien Duvivier : ziaristul
 1939 : Le Veau gras de Serge de Poligny : Gaston Vachon
 1939 : Bifur 3 de Maurice Cam - filmările au fost oprite ca urmare a declarării războiului și reluate în 1944, filmul a rămas neterminat.
 1939 : L'Entraîneuse de Albert Valentin : Jean
 1940 : Fantasia de Walt Disney, narațiune în limba franceză (data dublajului necunoscută).
 1940 : La Grande Leçon de Robert Péguy - copia filmului a fost distrusă
 1941 : Le Duel de Pierre Fresnay : François
 1941 : Premier Bal de Christian-Jaque : Ernest Villar
 1941 : Les Jours heureux de Jean de Marguenat : Bernard
 1942 : Mariage d'amour d'Henri Decoin : Pierre
 1942 : Lettres d'amour de Claude Autant-Lara : François de Portal
 1943 : Le Camion blanc de Léo Joannon : François Ledru
 1943 : La Ferme aux loups de Richard Pottier : Bastien
 1944 : Bonsoir mesdames, bonsoir messieurs de Roland Tual : Dominique Verdelet
 1944 : L'Enfant de l'amour de Jean Stelli : Maurice Orland
 1946 : Sylvie et le Fantôme de Claude Autant-Lara : Ramure
 1946 : La Tentation de Barbizon de Jean Stelli : Diavolul / dl. Atkinson
 1946 : Au petit bonheur de Marcel L'Herbier : Denis Carignol
 1946 : Un revenant de Christian-Jaque : François Nisard
 1947 : Le silence est d'or de René Clair : Jacques
 1948 : Une jeune fille savait de Maurice Lehmann : Coco
 1948 : La Vie en rose de Jean Faurez : François Lecoc
 1948 : Femme sans passé de Gilles Grangier : Michel
 1949 : Jean de la Lune de Marcel Achard : Cloclo
 1949 : Retour à la vie de Georges Lampin (segmentul Le Retour d'Antoine) : Antoine
 1950 : La Souricière de Henri Calef : Michel Riverain
 1950 : Au p'tit zouave de Gilles Grangier
 1950 : Les Anciens de Saint-Loup de Georges Lampin : Charles Merlin
 1950 : Orphée de Jean Cocteau : Heurtebise
 1950 : Souvenirs perdus de Christian-Jaque (segmentul Une couronne mortuaire) : Jean-Pierre Delagrange
 1951 : Sous le ciel de Paris de Julien Duvivier (voce)
 1951 : Mon phoque et elles de Pierre Billon : François Verville
 1952 : L'Amour, Madame de Gilles Grangier : François Célérier
 1952 : Elle et moi de Guy Lefranc : Jean
 1953 : Les Amants de Villa Borghese (Villa Borghese) de Gianni Franciolini : profesorul
 1953 : Bonjour Paris ! de Jean Image (voce)
 1953 : Un trésor de femme de Jean Stelli : François Delaroche
 1953 : Jeunes Mariés de Gilles Grangier : Jacques Delaroche
 1953 : Capitaine Pantoufle de Guy Lefranc : Emmanuel Bonavent
 1954 : Scènes de ménage de André Berthomieu : dl. Trielle
 1954 : Quelques pas dans la vie (Tempi nostri) de Alessandro Blasetti și Paul Paviot (segmentul Le Baiser)
 1954 : Secrets d'alcôve de Jean Delannoy (segmentul Le Lit de la Pompadour) : Bertrand Germain-Latour
 1954 : Cadet Rousselle de André Hunebelle : Cadet Rousselle
 1954 : La Cigale et la Fourmi, desen animat de Jean Image : naratorul
 1955 : Les Évadés de Jean-Paul Le Chanois : François
 1955 : Escale à Orly de Jean Dréville : Pierre Brissac
 1956 : L'Homme qui n'a jamais existé (The Man Who Never Was) de Ronald Neame
 1956 : Gervaise de René Clément : Henri Coupeau
 1956 : Je reviendrai à Kandara de Victor Vicas : André Barret
 1957 : Charmants Garçons de Henri Decoin : Robert
 1957 : Que les hommes sont bêtes de Roger Richebé : Roland Devère
 1957 : Les Louves de Luis Saslavsky : Bernard Gervais-Laroche
 1957 : Nopțile Cabiriei (Le Notti di Cabiria) de Federico Fellini : Oscar d'Onofrio
 1957 : Tous peuvent me tuer de Henri Decoin : directorul închisorii
 1957 : Les étoiles ne meurent jamais de Max de Vaucorbeil :  Narrateur - Film de montage sur les vedettes des années 1930 et 1940
 1958 : La Bigorne, caporal de France de Robert Darène : La Bigorne
 1958 : Maxime de Henri Verneuil (voce)
 1959 : Nous sommes tous coupables (Il magistrato)  de Luigi Zampa : Luigi Bonelli
 1959 : Bobosse de Étienne Périer : Tony Varlet / Bobosse et tous les personnages du rêve
 1959 : La Création du monde (Stvoření světa) de Eduard Hofman (voce)
 1959 : Les Affreux de Marc Allégret (voce)
 1960 Testamentul lui Orfeu (Le Testament d'Orphée ou ne me demandez pas pourquoi), regia Jean Cocteau : Heurtebise
 1960 : La Corde raide de Jean-Charles Dudrumet : Daniel Lambert
 1960 : La Française et l'Amour de Christian-Jaque (segmentul Le Divorce) : Michel
 1960 : Chien de pique de Yves Allégret
 1960 : Réveille-toi chérie de Claude Magnier : Robert
 1961 : Les Amours de Paris de Jacques Poitrenaud : Maurice Lasnier
 1961 : L'Amant de cinq jours de Philippe de Broca : Georges
 1962 : Les Veinards de Jean Girault (segmentul Le Manteau de vison) : Jérôme Boisselier
 1962 : Les Petits Matins de Jacqueline Audry : bărbatul de 40 de ani
 1963 : Le Coup de bambou de Jean Boyer : Léon Brissac
 1963 Tovarășii (I compagni), regia Mario Monicelli
 1963 : Dragées au poivre de Jacques Baratier : dl. Legrand
 1963 : Annonces matrimoniales (La visita)  de Antonio Pietrangeli : Adolfo
 1964 : Week-end la Zuydcoote (Week-end à Zuydcoote), regia Henri Verneuil : Alexandre
 1966 : Les Enfants du palais de Jean-Marie Périer
 1967 : Un homme de trop de Constantin Costa-Gavras : Moujon
 1967 : Samuraiul de Jean-Pierre Melville : comisarul
 1968 : Les Gauloises bleues de Michel Cournot : naratorul
 1969 : Z de Constantin Costa-Gavras : procurorul
 1970 : Tumuc Humac de Jean-Marie Périer : le juge
 1970: Capriciile Mariei (Les Caprices de Marie), de Philippe de Broca : Jean-Jules de Lépine
 1970 : Cercul roșu de Jean-Pierre Melville  : dl. Santi
 1971 : Max et les Ferrailleurs de Claude Sautet : Rosinsky
 1971 : Juste avant la nuit de Claude Chabrol : François Tellier
 1972 : La Nuit bulgare de Michel Mitrani : dl. Lafond
 1972 : L'Attentat de Yves Boisset : Rouannat
 1973 : Nous voulons les colonels (Vogliamo i colonnelli) de Mario Monicelli
 1973 : Antoine et Sébastien de Jean-Marie Périer : Antoine
 1973 : Stavisky de Alain Resnais : Albert Borelli
 1975 : Docteur Françoise Gailland de Jean-Louis Bertuccelli : Gérard
 1975 : La Spirale de Armand Mattelart : naratorul
 1976 : Police Python 357 de Alain Corneau : comisarul Ganay
 1976 : Ben et Bénédict de Paule Delsol : naratorul
 1977 : Baxter, Vera Baxter de Marguerite Duras : vocea lui Jean Baxter
 1978 : La Raison d'État de André Cayatte : profesorul Marot
 1979 : La Guerre des polices de Robin Davis : Colombani
 1980 : Le Bar du téléphone de Claude Barrois : comisarul Claude Joinville
 1983 : Le Battant de Robin Davis și Alain Delon : Gino Ruggieri
 1984 : Le Tartuffe de Gérard Depardieu : Orgon
 1987 : Soigne ta droite de Jean-Luc Godard : bărbatul
 1990 : Lacenaire de Francis Girod : tatăl lui Lacenaire
 1991 : Madame Bovary de Claude Chabrol : naratorul
 1991 : La Pagaille de Pascal Thomas : Gabriel
 1992 : Voyage à Rome de Michel Lengliney : tatăl
 1996 : Mémoires d'un jeune con de Patrick Aurignac : tatăl lui Frédéric

Scurtmetraje și documentare

 1949 : Un chien et Madame, scurtmetraj de Marcel Martin : narator
 1951 : L'Affaire Manet, scurtmetraj documentar de Jean Aurel : narator
 1951 : Vedettes sans maquillage, scurtmetraj de Jacques Guillon : el însuși
 1957 : Rendez-vous à Melbourne, scurtmetraj de René Lucot : narator
 1958 : Derrière la grande muraille, documentar de Robert Ménégoz : narator
 1958 : L'Américain se détend, scurtmetraj documentar de François Reichenbach : narator
 1959 : Saint-Blaise des Simples, documentar de Philippe Joulia : narator
 1960 : Zaa, petit chameau blanc; scurtmetraj de Jacques Poitrenaud (voce)
 1963 : La Meuse, fleuve de guerre, fleuve de paix, scurtmetraj documentar de Édouard Logereau : narator
 1964 : Les Comédiens, scurtmetraj de Jacques Thierry
 1967 : Le Temps des doryphores, documentar de Dominique Rémy : narator
 1971 : Primer ano, documentar de Patricio Guzman : narator
 1973 : Un monstre, scurtmetraj de Jean-Marie Périer (TV)
 1974 : Les Deux Mémoires, documentar de Jorge Semprún : narator
 1978 : Le fond de l'air est rouge, documentar de Chris Marker : narator
 1977 : Sartre par lui-même, documentar de Alexandre Astruc : narator
 1984 : 2084, videoclip documentar de Chris Marker (TV) : narator
 1986 : Mémoires pour Simone, documentar de Chris Marker : narator
 1990 : Ne m'oubliez pas, hommage à Bernard Blier, documentar de Mathias Ledoux (TV) : el însuși

Filme de televiziune

 1954 : Les Jours heureux de Maurice Cazeneuve
 1955 : Le Ciel de lit de Marcel L'Herbier
 1960 : C'est dans la boîte de Alexandre Tarta
 1963 : Treize contes de Maupassant de Carlo Rim : narator
 1968 : L'Enfant de la haute mer de Roger Kahane : narator
 1968 : Les Enfants du palais de Jean-Marie Périer
 1975 : Sara de Marcel Bluwal : Rétif de la Bretonne
 1978 : Mazarin de Pierre Cardinal : Mazarin
 1979 : Un comédien lit un auteur : François Périer lit Anatole France
 1983 : Thérèse Humbert  de Marcel Bluwal : maître Dumont
 1984 : Jacques le fataliste et son maître de Claude Santelli : Denis Diderot
 1984 : Caracatița (La Piovra) de Damiano Damiani : avocatul Terrasini
 1985 : Caracatița 2 (La Piovra 2) de Florestano Vancini : avocatul Terrasini
 1987 : Caracatița 3 (La Piovra 3) de Luigi Perelli : avocatul Terrasini
 1990 : Le Gorille chez les Mandingues de Denys de La Patellière : colonelul Berthomieu poreclit « le Vieux »
 1990 : Le Gorille compte ses abattis de Jean Delannoy : colonelul Berthomieu poreclit « le Vieux »
 1990 : Le Gorille dans le pot au noir de Patrick Jamain : colonelul Berthomieu poreclit « le Vieux »
 1990 : Le Pavé du Gorille de Roger Hanin : colonelul Berthomieu poreclit « le Vieux »
 1990 : La Peau du Gorille de Édouard Molinaro : colonelul Berthomieu poreclit « le Vieux »
 2000 : Salut sex ! de Jean-Marie Périer : el însuși

Discografie
François Périer a fost naratorul poveștilor de pe mai multe discuri pentru copii.

 1953 : Peter Pan - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1953 : Cendrillon - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1953 : Pinocchio - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1954 : Pierrot mon ami - Frémeaux & Associés
 1955 : La belle et le clochard - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1955 : Le loup et l'agneau - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1955 : La cigale et la fourmi - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1956 : Blanche neige et les sept nains - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1956 : Davy Crockett - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1956 : Moby Dick - L'encyclopédie sonore
 1957 : Le petit tailleur - Disques Barclay
 1957 : Babar n°1 : Histoire de Babar le petit éléphant - Disques Festival
 1957 : Babar n°2 : Le voyage de Babar - Disques Festival
 1957 : Babar n°3 : Le Roi Babar - Disques Festival
 1957 : Babar n°4 : Babar en famille - Disques Festival
 1957 : Babar n°5 : Babar et le Père Noël - Disques Festival
 1957 : Babar n°6 : Babar et le professeur Grifaton - Disques Festival
 1957 : Babar n°7 : Babar et ce coquin d'Arthur - Disques Festival
 1957 : Piccolo, Saxo et Compagnie - Disques Philips
 1957 : Passeport pour Piccolo, Saxo et compagnie - Disques Philips
 1958 : Piccolo, Saxo et le cirque Jolibois - Disques Philips
 1958 : La prise de Jéricho - Jéricho
 1960 : La grenouille bleue - L'Encyclopédie sonore
 1960 : Hans le petit soldat - Enfance du monde
 1960? : L'Iliade et l'Odyssée - Éditions sonores Bordas
 1961 : Les Robinsons des mers du sud - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1961 : Les aventures de Tom Pillibi - Disques Philips
 1961 : Les princesses de la nuit - Pathé
 1963 : Les États-Unis : des origines à l'Indépendance - L'histoire vivante
 1965 : Les contes du chat perché : les bœufs, le chien, le loup, le problème - Vogue
 1967? : Les misérables - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1970 : Antonio Vivaldi : sa vie, ses œuvres - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1972 : Buffalo Bill et l'épopée du far-west - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1957? : Les plus belles fables de La Fontaine - Le Petit Ménestrel
 19xx : Félix Mendelssohn : sa vie, ses œuvres - Le Petit Ménestrel
 1970? : La symphonie pastorale - Disques Philips
 1972 : Piccolo et Saxo à Music City - Disques Philips
 19xx : La bête qui mangeait les jouets - Orchestre De Chambre De L'ORTF
 1975 : L'enfant d'éléphant - Le Chant du Monde
 1975 : Le chat qui s'en va tout seul - Le Chant du Monde
 19xx : Fantasia - Buena vista
 19xx : Pierre et le loup - Mode

Premii
 BAFTA 1957: cel mai bun actor străin pentru Gervaise
 Prix du Brigadier 2005>: "Brigadier d'honneur" post-mortem pentru întreaga sa carieră

Note

Bibliografie
 Profession menteur, Le Pré-aux-clercs, 1989 (reeditare Press Pocket, 1991)

Legături externe

 Les Archives du spectacle
 Les Gens du cinéma
 Interview de François Périer en 1967 , une archive de la Télévision suisse romande
 L'Encinémathèque

Nașteri în 1919
Decese în 2002
Actori francezi din secolul al XX-lea
Regizori de teatru francezi
Premiul BAFTA pentru cel mai bun actor
Decese prin atac de cord
Francezi cunoscuți sub pseudonimele folosite

François Périer


Bijela džamija (poznata i kao Džedid džamija), središnja je džamija u Brčkom. Nalazi se u sastavu Medžlisa Islamske zajednice Brčko, u okvirima Tuzlanskog muftiluka.

Povijest

Bijela džamija se nalazi se u brčanskom naselju Kolobara na jednom brijegu. Prema dostupnim podacima, džamija je renovirana 1893. godine, što znači da je ranije sagrađena na istoj lokaciji. Prvobitno je imala plac od preko 9 tisuća četvortnih metara, plus musalu koja je služila za vanjsko obavljanje vjerskih obreda. Džamija je bila dosta masivna građevina s visokim kamenim minaretom. Po njenom nazivu Džedid, što na osmanskom jeziku znači- nova, zaključuje se da je podignuta poslije Atik-Savske džamije u Brčkom. Po kronogramu se vidi da je obnovljena 1893. godine, kada je ugrađena kamena ploča na kojoj je bio uklesan natpis:

Posljednje obnavljanje Bijele džamije je izvršeno 1962. godine. Ulaskom srpskih paravojnih snaga u Brčko, do temelja je porušena 17. srpnja 1992. godine. Džamija je obnovljena i svečano otvorena 9. srpnja 2005. godine. Danas spada u red najljepših džamija u Bosni i Hercegovini.

Objekat nove džamije projektovan je suvremeno, a neki elementi oblikovanja vezani su za tradiciju graditeljstva Brčkog i prilagođeni podneblju Posavine. U džamiju se ulazi iz tri pravca. Harem je ogradeno zidom i omogućava lakšu upotrebu svih sadržaja u džamiji. Vitki minaret je visok 30 metara i ima karakteristike pseudomaurskog stila, koji je bio prisutan na bosanskohercegovačkim prostorima krajem 19. stoljeća. U džamijskom kompleksu nalazi se objekt u kojem je smještena mektebska učionica, višenamjenska sala, kancelarija za imama i sanitarni čvor.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Džemat Bijela džamija Brčko

Džamije u Brčkom

Bijela džamija u Brčkom


Akihiro Nagashima (født 9. april 1964) er en japansk fodboldspiller.

Japans fodboldlandshold

|-
|1990||3||0
|-
|1991||1||0
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!Total||4||0
|}

Eksterne henvisninger

Japan National Football Team Database

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Akihiro Nagashima


تشتمل اللغة العربية صواتيا (فونولوجيا) على أربع وثلاثين وحدة صوتية، تختلف من لهجة عربية لأخرى، كما كان لها تأثير في لغات عديدة كاللغة الأردوية والملايوية.

توزيع التردد
الراء أشد صوتة عربية ترددا، والظاء أقلها:

انظر أيضا
 قواعد العربية

المراجع

المصادر
 العاني، سلمان حسن. التشكيل الصوتي في اللغة العربية، فونولوجيا العربية. 1983. الطبعة الأولى، النادي الأدبي الثقافي، جدة.

وصلات خارجية
 قوانين الفونولوجيا العربية

اللغة العربية

أصوات العربية


Atılgan Kaideye Monteli Stinger Sistemi, Kaideye Monteli Stinger (KMS) projesi için üretilen M113 zırhlı personel taşıyıcısını alt platform olarak kullanan, kızılötesi (ısı) güdümlü FIM-92G Stinger füzesini ana silah olarak kullanan ve öz savunması için bir adet 12,7 mm çaplı makinalı tüfek kullanan alçak irtifa hava savunma sistemidir. Platform 4 veya 8 stinger füzesi taşıyabilmektedir. Tüm özellikleri bilgisayar veya operatör tarafından kontrol edilebilir.

Genel özellikler
 Mürettebat: 3
 Menzil: 8 km (Stinger), 750m (12.7mm)
 Amaç: Alçak irtifa hava savunma, personel taşıyıcı
 Koruma: NBC ZırhKısa Reaksiyon Süresi
Yüksek İsabet Kabiliyeti
Komuta Kontrol Sistemi ile koordineli kullanım
8 adet atışa hazır Stinger füzesi
Kendini korumaya ve yakın hava tehditlerine karşın 12.7 mm otomatik makinalı tüfek
Termal ve gün ışığı TV kameralarından oluşan, pasif hedef arama ve izleme algılayıcıları
Hedef mesafe ölçümü için çok darbeli Lazer Mesafe Bulucu
Hareket halinde hedef arama, teşhis takip ve atış mekanı sağlayan, iki eksenli stabilize taret
Tüm sistem fonksiyonlarının otomasyonunu sağlayan Atış Kontrol Bilgisayarı
Hedef için dost/bilinmeyen ayrımını sağlayan IFF:
Uzaktan kumanda imkânı
Farklı taşıyıcı platformlara monte edilebilir,
yüksek hızlı, hafif ve modüler taret

Ayrıca bakınız
 Stinger
 FLIR
 Türk Kara Kuvvetleri
 ASELSAN

Dış bağlantılar
 http://s204665619.onlinehome.us/atilgan/atilgan_front1.jpg

Karadan havaya füzeler
Alçak İrtifa Hava Savunma Sistemi
Türk icatları

Atılgan Kaideye Monteli Stinger Sistemi


වර්ගීකරණය

1.ඇවුරුම් බදාම බඳුනක් වැනි ගෙල
2.තත් වාද්‍ය භාණ්ඩයකි

සිතාරය පෙළු තන්තු සහිත වාද්‍ය භාණ්ඩයකි.සිතාරය අමීර්තුෂ්රූ විසින් නිර්මාණය කර ඇත. එය අනුවේගී තන්තු ඔස්සේ දිග බොකුටු ගෙලක් සහ ලබු කලබකින් සමන්විතය මෙයින් උසස් සංකීර්ණ සම ස්වර අනුනාදයක් නිපදවයි. අති ප්‍රමුඛ ලෙස සම්භාව්‍ය හින්දුස්ථානී සිතාරය, හින්දුස්ථානි සම්භාව්‍ය සංගීතයේ මධ්‍ය කාලයේදී සාර්වත්‍රික වී ඇත. ප්‍රධාන වශයෙන් මෙම වාද්‍ය භාණ්ඩය ඉන්දියානු උපමහද්වීපය තුළම භාවිතයට ගනී.

විවිධ ප්‍රමාණයන්ගෙන් ඝනකමින් යුත් තන්තුද දිගු හිස් වු මදයක් සහිත ගෙලක්ද පරිපුර්ණ වු නාදයන් නිෂ්පාදන කල හැකි සංකීර්ණ පද්ධතියකින් මෙම සංගීත භාණ්ඩ සමන්විත වෙයි. හින්දුස්ථාන රාගධාරි සංගීතයේ ඉතා වැදගත් සංගීත භාණ්ඩයක් ලෙස මෙය සැලකෙන අතර ඉන්දියනු උපමහද්විපය පුරාම විවිධ වු සංගීත ශෛලින් සදහා විවිධ වු අවස්ථාවන්හිදී බහුලවම භාවිතා වේ.

සිතාරාය හින්දුස්ථානී සංගීතයේ ප්‍රධාන තත් වාදන භාණ්ඩයකි

හින්දුස්ථානී සංගීතය
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සිතාරය