ශ්වසන පෘෂ්ඨයක් යනු, අධික ලෙස වාහිනීමත්වූ ද තෙත්වූ ද ශ්වසන වායු සඳහා පාරගම්‍ය වූ ද පෘෂ්ඨයකි.

ශ්වසන පෘෂ්ඨය


Samaðild felst í því að fleiri en einn eiga aðild að dómsmáli á grundvelli óskiptra réttinda eða óskiptrar skyldu. Hvort hún sé talin vera skylda eða eingöngu heimild fer eftir þeim skyldum og réttindum sem undir eru hverju sinni.

Réttarfar
Lögfræði

Samaðild


Kučín este o comună slovacă, aflată în districtul Bardejov din regiunea Prešov. Localitatea se află la , se întinde pe o suprafață de  și în 2017 număra 328 de locuitori.

Istoric
Localitatea Kučín este atestată documentar din 1315.

Note

Legături externe

Localități din Slovacia

Kučín, Bardejov


Die Liste der Biografien führt alle Personen auf, die in der deutschsprachigen Wikipedia einen Artikel haben. Dieses ist eine Teilliste mit 134 Einträgen von Personen, deren Namen mit den Buchstaben "Muller, E" beginnt.

Muller, E

Muller, Eb
 Müller, Eberhard († 1861), deutscher Verwaltungsjurist
 Müller, Eberhard (1906–1989), deutscher evangelischer Theologe
und Gründungsdirektor der Evangelischen Akademie Bad Boll

Muller, Ec
 Müller, Eckhard (* 1950), deutscher Fußballspieler
 Müller, Eckhart (* 1946), deutscher Rechtswissenschaftler

Muller, Ed
 Müller, Edda (* 1942), deutsche Politikwissenschaftlerin und politische Beamtin
 Müller, Edina (* 1983), deutsche Rollstuhlbasketballspielerin und Parakanutin
 Müller, Edith (* 1949), deutsche Politikerin (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen), MdL, MdEP
 Müller, Edith Alice (1918–1995), Schweizer Astronomin
 Müller, Edmund (1926–2007), Schweizer Offizier
 Müller, Edmund Joseph (1874–1944), deutscher Musikpädagoge
 Müller, Edmund von (1821–1906), preußischer Generalleutnant
 Muller, Édouard (1919–1997), französischer Radrennfahrer
 Müller, Eduard (1804–1875), deutscher Philologe
 Müller, Eduard (1818–1895), deutscher katholischer Theologe und Politiker (Zentrum), MdR
 Müller, Eduard (1828–1895), deutscher Bildhauer
 Müller, Eduard (1841–1926), deutscher Rechtsanwalt und Politiker (Zentrum)
 Müller, Eduard (1848–1919), Schweizer Politiker
 Müller, Eduard (1854–1908), deutscher Reichsgerichtsrat
 Müller, Eduard (* 1855), deutscher Fabrikant, Kommerzienrat und Politiker (NLP), MdR
 Müller, Eduard (1876–1928), deutscher Internist und Hochschullehrer
 Müller, Eduard (1911–1943), deutscher katholischer Priester und einer der vier Lübecker Märtyrer sowie Seliger
 Müller, Eduard (1912–1969), Schweizer Skilangläufer
 Müller, Eduard (1912–1983), Schweizer Organist und Cembalist
 Müller, Eduard (* 1962), österreichischer Beamter, Autor und Politiker
 Müller, Eduard Josef (1851–1922), deutscher Landschaftsmaler der Düsseldorfer Schule
 Müller, Eduard von (1799–1885), preußischer Generalleutnant
 Müller, Eduard von (1841–1932), preußischer Generalleutnant und Inspekteur der Jäger und Schützeneutscher Offizier
 Müller, Edwin (1898–1962), österreichischer Philatelist

Muller, Eg
 Müller, Egon (1911–1989), österreichischer Veterinär, Leiter der Bundesanstalt für künstliche Besamung und Hochschullehrer
 Müller, Egon (1938–2022), deutscher Strafverteidiger und Rechtswissenschaftler
 Müller, Egon (* 1948), deutscher Speedway-Fahrer
 Müller, Egon (* 1952), deutscher Ingenieur und Hochschullehrer

Muller, El
 Müller, Elfriede (* 1956), deutsche Schriftstellerin, Schauspielerin und Übersetzerin
 Müller, Elisa (* 1990), deutsche Fußballspielerin
 Müller, Elisabeth (1827–1898), deutsche Schriftstellerin
 Müller, Elisabeth (1885–1977), Schweizer Jugendschriftstellerin
 Müller, Elisabeth (1895–1944), deutsche Kinderärztin, Leiter des Jüdischen Krankenhauses in Hannover und Opfer des Holocaust
 Müller, Elisabeth (1926–2006), Schweizer Filmschauspielerin
 Müller, Elisabeth (* 1977), deutsche Schauspielerin und Hörspielsprecherin
 Müller, Elise (1782–1849), deutsche Pianistin, Klavierlehrerin und Komponistin
 Müller, Elizabeth (1926–2010), brasilianische Hochspringerin, Weitspringerin, Sprinterin und Kugelstoßerin
 Müller, Elke (1940–2014), deutsche Politikerin (SPD), MdL
 Müller, Ella (* 1912), deutsche Politikerin (SPD), MdBB
 Müller, Elmar (* 1942), deutscher Politiker (CDU), MdB
 Müller, Elmar (* 1948), deutscher Fußballtrainer

Muller, Em
 Müller, Emil (1807–1857), deutscher Kaufmann und Unternehmer
 Müller, Emil (1844–1910), deutscher Chemiker und Sprengstoffindustrieller
 Müller, Emil (1861–1927), österreichischer Mathematiker
 Müller, Emil (* 1863), deutscher Porträt- und Figurenmaler
 Müller, Emil (1863–1940), deutscher Lehrer und Mundartautor
 Müller, Emil (1864–1918), deutscher evangelischer Geistlicher, Historiker Heimatforscher, Autor
 Müller, Emil (1868–1940), deutscher evangelisch-lutherischer Geistlicher, Theologe und Missionar
 Müller, Emil (1890–1967), deutscher Landwirt und Politiker (SPD), MdL
 Muller, Emil (1891–1958), US-amerikanischer Diskuswerfer
 Müller, Emil (1893–1963), deutscher Politiker (SPD), MdL
 Müller, Emil (1893–1974), Schweizer Politiker (SP) und Architekt
 Müller, Emil (1897–1958), deutscher Grafiker und Politiker (SPD), MdL
 Müller, Emil (1900–1992), deutscher Verwaltungsjurist
 Müller, Emil (* 1949), deutscher Ringer
 Müller, Emil Heinrich Otto (1826–1914), deutscher Altphilologe und Lehrer
 Müller, Emil R. (1879–1950), deutscher Steindrucker, Schriftsteller und Redakteur
 Muller, Émile (1915–1988), französischer Politiker
 Müller, Emilia (* 1951), deutsche Politikerin (CSU), MdEP, MdL
 Müller, Emilie (1831–1854), deutsche Theaterschauspielerin
 Müller, Emilio (1892–1932), Schweizer Maler
 Müller, Emma von (1859–1925), österreichisch-bayerische Genre- und Portraitmalerin
 Müller, Emmerich (* 1956), deutscher Bankier

Muller, Er
 Müller, Erhard (1906–1969), deutscher Politiker (NSDAP), MdR und SS-Führer
 Müller, Erhard (1926–2017), deutscher Politiker (SED)
 Müller, Erhard O. (1955–2008), deutscher Sozialwissenschaftler, Journalist und Publizist
 Muller, Eric (1914–1996), Schweizer Unternehmer der Raumfahrtindustrie
 Müller, Erich († 1940), deutscher Fußballspieler
 Müller, Erich (1870–1948), deutscher Chemiker
 Müller, Erich (1892–1963), deutscher Ingenieur
 Müller, Erich (1895–1967), deutscher Konteradmiral der Kriegsmarine
 Müller, Erich (1899–1992), deutscher Zahnarzt
 Müller, Erich (* 1902), deutscher Jurist, Ministerialbeamter, SS-Standartenführer und Kriegsverbrecher
 Müller, Erich (* 1902), deutscher politischer Aktivist
 Müller, Erich (1907–1992), deutscher Formgestalter
 Müller, Erich (1909–1976), deutscher Bildhauer und Künstler
 Müller, Erich (1917–2003), italienischer Politiker (Südtirol)
 Müller, Erich (1921–1996), deutscher Industriemanager, Generaldirektor der Leunawerke
 Müller, Erich (1933–2006), deutscher Sachbuchautor (Taubenzucht)
 Müller, Erich (1938–2019), Schweizer Industriemanager und Politiker (FDP)
 Müller, Erich (* 1953), österreichischer Sportwissenschaftler und Hochschullehrer
 Muller, Erich (* 1966), US-amerikanischer Radio und Fernsehmoderator, Schauspieler, Kindermodel
 Müller, Erich Albert (1898–1977), deutscher Physiologe
 Müller, Erich von (* 1877), deutscher Marineoffizier und Diplomat
 Müller, Ernest (1906–1962), österreichischer Filmkaufmann und Filmproduzent
 Müller, Ernest Maria (1822–1888), österreichischer Geistlicher und römisch-katholischer Bischof von Linz
 Müller, Ernestine (1780–1844), deutsche Verlegerin
 Müller, Ernst (1764–1826), deutscher Schriftsteller und Privatgelehrter
 Müller, Ernst (1823–1875), deutscher Maler, Bildhauer und Kunstschriftsteller
 Müller, Ernst (* 1833), Landtagsabgeordneter Waldeck
 Müller, Ernst (1849–1927), Schweizer evangelischer Geistlicher und Bühnenautor
 Müller, Ernst (1856–1929), deutscher Maschinenbauingenieur und Hochschullehrer
 Müller, Ernst (1874–1950), deutscher Gewerkschafter und Politiker (SPD), MdL
 Müller, Ernst (1880–1954), österreichischer Zionist und Anthroposoph
 Müller, Ernst (1891–1990), Schweizer Forstwirt und Staatsbeamter
 Müller, Ernst (1893–1976), deutscher SS-Führer
 Müller, Ernst (1894–1972), deutscher Archivar und Politiker
 Müller, Ernst (1901–1958), deutscher Fußballspieler
 Müller, Ernst (1915–1966), deutscher Gewerkschafter (FDGB), MdV
 Müller, Ernst (1923–1992), deutscher Historiker und Archivar
 Müller, Ernst (1926–1993), deutscher Lehrer und Kunstsammler
 Müller, Ernst (* 1939), deutscher Dirigent
 Müller, Ernst (* 1951), italienischer Maler (Südtirol)
 Müller, Ernst (* 1954), deutscher Boxer
 Müller, Ernst (* 1957), deutscher Philosoph
 Müller, Ernst Erich (1912–1972), österreichischer Maler
 Müller, Ernst Ferdinand (1889–1957), deutscher Statistiker
 Müller, Ernst Friedrich (1891–1971), deutscher Internist
 Müller, Ernst Friedrich Karl (1863–1935), deutscher evangelisch-reformierter Pfarrer und Theologe
 Müller, Ernst Wilhelm (1925–2013), deutscher Ethnologe
 Müller, Ernst-August (1925–2001), deutscher Physiker
 Müller, Ernst-Günther (1922–2004), deutscher Flottillenadmiral der Deutschen Marine
 Müller, Erwin, deutscher Fußballspieler
 Müller, Erwin (1879–1950), österreichischer Sportjournalist und Fußballfunktionär
 Müller, Erwin (1893–1978), deutscher Künstler
 Müller, Erwin (1899–1982), deutscher Politiker (FDP), MdL
 Müller, Erwin (1906–1968), saarländischer Politiker (Zentrum, CVP, SVP), MdL, MdEP, NOK-Vorsitzender
 Müller, Erwin (1931–2014), deutscher Politiker (SPD), MdA
 Müller, Erwin Franz (* 1932), deutscher Gründer der Drogeriemarktkette Müller (Drogeriemarkt)
 Müller, Erwin Wilhelm (1911–1977), deutsch-amerikanischer Physiker

Muller, Eu
 Müller, Eugen (1858–1927), württembergischer Oberamtmann
 Müller, Eugen (1891–1951), deutscher General in der Wehrmacht
 Müller, Eugen (1905–1976), deutscher Chemiker
 Müller, Eugen (1934–2013), österreichischer Zisterzienser, Prior von Stift Lilienfeld und Bibliothekar
 Müller, Eugène (1861–1948), deutsch-französischer Theologe und Politiker

Muller, Ev
 Müller, Eva (* 1933), deutsche Sinologin und Hochschullehrerin
 Müller, Eva (* 1979), deutsche Journalistin und Buchautorin
 Müller, Eva Verena (* 1979), deutsche Schauspielerin
 Müller, Evelyne (* 1962), Schweizer Radrennfahrerin

Muller, Ew
 Müller, Ewald (1862–1932), deutscher Lehrer, Heimatdichter und Heimatforscher

Liste der Biografien/Muller, E


Dora 1995, bila je treće izdanje hrvatskog izbora za pjesmu Eurovizije održanog u Kristalnoj dvorani Hotela Kvarner u Opatiji, 12. ožujka 1995.

Urednica izbora 1995. godine, Ksenija Urličić, promijenila je naziv natjecanja u "Dora", prema poznatoj hrvatskoj skladateljici Dori Pejačević. To je prvi put da se natjecanje održalo pod ovim imenom, koje se i danas koristi. Pobjednik je dobio statuu Dore, koju je napravio Ivica Propadalo.

Dogodila se promjena u broju gradova koji odlučuju pobjednika natjecanja za pjesmu Eurovizije u Hrvatskoj. Do sada, pobjednika su odlučivali žiriji smješteni u 11 gradova, međutim u ovom izdanju broj gradova se povećao na 20, tako da 20 žirija u 20 gradova odlučuje o pobjedniku. Broj članova pojedinačnih žirija ostaje isti, svaki žiri imao je 6 članova.

Razglednice
Prije svakog nastupa emitirale su se "razglednice", kao što se emitiraju na Eurosongu. Razglednice su počinjale prikazom karte Hrvatske, zatim logo Dore, a zatim nekoliko kadrova izvođača koji će nastupiti, snimljene na poznatim lokacijama grada iz kojeg izvođač dolazi. Na kraju razglednice, svaki izvođač je poslao pozdrav iz svog grada.

Glazbena podloga tih razglednica bila je melodija pjesme Moja domovina, koju su napisali Zrinko Tutić i Rajko Dujmić 1991. godine.

Popis natjecateljskih pjesama
Na natječaj koji se otvorio 1. siječnja 1995. se prijavilo ukupno 284 pjesama, a samo 16 ih je izabrao žiri tajnim glasovanjem.

Glasovi
Odluka o pobjedničkoj pjesmi donesena je glasanjem tročlanih žirija u 20 gradova: Šibenik, Županja, Dubrovnik, Krapina, Pazin, Vinkovci, Bjelovar, Split, Delnice, Čakovec, Zagreb, Zadar, Slavonski Brod, Sisak,  Gospić, Karlovac, Rijeka, Osijek, Varaždin i Pula.

Na raspolaganju su imali 7 ocjena koje su raspoređivali 7 glazbi: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10 i 12.

Istovremeno s proglašavanjem rezultata, publika je na svojim ekranima pratila tablicu s rezultatima, a glasovanja je nadgledao tročlani žiri u sastavu: Kseniija Urličić, Milan Mitrović i treća osoba.

CD i Audio kazeta

Diskografska tvrtka HRT Orfej izdala je povodom Eurovizije 1995. audio kazetu i CD album sa pjesmama koje su nastupale na natjecanju.

 1995.

Dora 1995.


حلم الجنوبي هو مسلسل مصري، من تأليف محمد صفاء عامر وإخراج جمال عبد الحميد، ومن إنتاج قطاع الإنتاج - اتحاد الإذاعة والتلفزيون (ج.م.ع) ، وبطولة صلاح السعدني .

القصة
يحكي المسلسل قصة اكتشاف مدرس تاريخ مصري لمكان مقبرة الإسكندر الأكبر بمدينة الإسكندرية في مصر، ويظهر المسلسل مدى حب المصري لتاريخ بلده وحرصه على آثارها، في احداث المسلسل نجد "بردية" تقع في يد عمران تاجر الاثار الكبير الذي يريد معرفة محتوى البردية فيستعين ب نصر وهدان القط الذي يجيد اللغة الهيروغليفية لترجمة البردية ويكتشف نصر ان هذه البردية بها مكان مقبرة الاسكندر الأكبر ويرفض إعادتها إلى عمران، مما يدفع عمران لمحاولة الانتقام من نصر وتتدخل في الأمر أجهزة مخابرات تحاول الوصول إلى نصر لمعرفة محتوى البردية.

تمثيل
 صلاح السعدني بدور نصر وهدان القط.
 حسن حسني بدور الحاج عمران
 أبو بكر عزت بدور دكتور لاشين
 معالي زايد بدور نوسة عنبر
 أحمد السقا بدور نقيب حمدي
 عبد الله فرغلي بدور المستشار أنور
 جيهان فاضل بدور زينب
 علاء مرسي بدور الصغير
 آلان الزغبي
 عهدي صادق بدور روافائيل
 سيمونبدور رقية
 محمود الجندي بدور ضاحي النمر
 سعيد طرابيك بدور حماد
 محمد فرج بدور زقزوق السكري
 مصطفى متولي بدور حمودة بيه
 طلعت زكريا بدور جابر
 غريب محمود بدور الزرزور
 محمود البزاوي بدوررشدان
 سناء شافع بدور دكتور محسن
 شوقي شامخ بدور محمود الكومي

المصادر

وصلات خارجية

تصنيف :مسلسلات صلاح السعدني
مسلسلات تلفزيونية مصرية بدأ عرضها في 1997

حلم الجنوبي


Zdenko Sila (Prag, 2. veljače 1915. – Rijeka, 25. siječnja 1997.), arhitekt i urbanist.

Rođen u Pragu, otac Slovenac Emil Sila i majka Čehinja Alojzija Doležalova. Bježeći od Drugog svjetskog rata preselili su se u Maribor gdje je Zdenko završio gimnaziju. Arhitekturu studirao kod Jože Plečnika u Ljubljani na Tehničkom fakultetu. Nakon toga se 1941. zbog posla preselio u Rijeku. Tu ga je zatekao Drugi svjetski rat, te je mobiliziran. Poslije je bio u partizanima, i jedva preživio.

Radio je na urbanističkim planovima Rijeke, Poreča, Rovinja, Rapca, Crikvenice, Raba. Bio je autor nekoliko poznatih spomenika, kao Spomenik 26 smrznutih partizana na Matić poljani, i koautor Spomenika osloboditeljima Rijeke u Rijeci i Spomen kosturnice u Trsatskom parku. Projektirao je i planinarski dom na Snježniku, jedan od ljepših u Hrvatskoj. Bavio se slikarstvom i fotografijom za koju je dobio par priznanja

Dobio je Nagradu Vladimir Nazor za životno djelo 1990.

Izvori

Dobitnici nagrade Vladimir Nazor
Životopisi, Rijeka
Hrvatski arhitekti

Zdenko Sila


سمة أو مظهر  حزمة برمجية معدة مسبقا تحتوي على تفاصيل رسومية وأحيانا رسومية وصوتية تقوم بتغيير مظهر واجهة نظام التشغيل كليا أو جزئيا.

وظيفتها
السمات تقوم بتغيير مظهر مجموعة واسعة من الأمور دفعة واحدة، الأمر الذي يجعل منها أفضل بكثير للمستخدم من تغيير كل شيء على حدة مثل:
 ورق الحائط أو مايسمى خلفية سطح المكتب
 إطارات النوافذ.
 شريط المهام.
 شكل الخطوط.
 تاثيرات النوافذ والقوائم.
 الأزرار.
 أصوات الإعلامات (نغمات تنبيه الإشعارات).

السمات في نظم تشغيل مايكروسوفت
بداء استخدام السمات في نظم تشغيل مايكروسوفت «ويندوز windows» من إصدار ويندوز 98 واستمر بالعمل في الاصدارات التالية كويندوز ME وطور برنامج خاص للتعامل مع سمات مايكروسوفت الاصلية يدعى «بلس Plus»
ودعم بلس معظم فئات ويندوز حتى ويندوز 95

جاء ويندوز xp بقشرة خارجية جديدة تدعم المزيد من السمات وكان أشهرها:

لونا Luna بأنواعه الثلاثة:
Default Blue Luna وSilver Luna وOlive Green Luna

رويال Royale بأنواعه الثلاثة:
Energy Blue وRoyale Noir وZune theme

وكلاهما بمستويات لونية متدرجة تعطى ايحاء بارز ثلاثي الابعاد.

فيستا
قامت مايكروسوفت بتغيرات جذرية للسمات في نسخة من ويندوز فيستا Vista حيث استبدلت كل الاطارات المصمته بأخرى زجاجية شفافة تدعى «أرو أو ايرو Aero» الهدف منها تحسين التفاعلية مع النوافذ وإعطاء مظهر جذاب إلا انها تطلب مواصفات عتاد أعلى لتشغيلها.

المصادر والمراجع

واجهات مستخدم رسومية

سمة (حوسبة)


Bhucho Mandi es una ciudad de la India en el distrito de Bathinda, estado de Punyab.

Geografía
Se encuentra a una altitud de 214  a 209 km de la capital estatal, Chandigarh, en la zona horaria UTC +5:30.

Demografía
Según estimación 2010 contaba con una población de 16 475 habitantes.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Punyab (India)

Bhucho Mandi


Rencor est un film espagnol réalisé par Miguel Albaladejo, sorti en 2002.

Synopsis
Chelo Zamora une chanteuse dont la carrière bat de l'aile, retrouve un ancien amant, Toni devenu criminel et sans-abri.

Fiche technique
 Titre : Rencor
 Réalisation : Miguel Albaladejo
 Scénario : Miguel Albaladejo
 Musique : Lucio Godoy
 Photographie : Alfonso Sanz
 Montage : Pablo Blanco
 Production : Enrique González Macho, José Nolla, Ximo Pérez, Antonio Saura et José Velasco
 Société de production : Alta Producción, Icónica, TVV, Trivisión, Vía Digital et Zebra Producciones
 Pays :
 Genre : Drame
 Durée : 106 minutes
 Dates de sortie :
 :

Distribution
 Lolita Flores : Chelo
 Jorge Perugorría : Toni
 Elena Anaya : Esther
 Mar Regueras : Natalia
 Jorge Alcázar : Paco
 Roman Luknár : Román
 Geli Albaladejo : Maribel
 Noé Alcázar : Miguel Ángel
 Roberto Hernández : Marcos
 Joan Monleón : Francisco
 Santiago Crespo : Tito
 Ángel Alcázar : Rubén
 Raúl Monjas : Paco Gramos

Distinctions
Le film a été nommé au prix Goya de la meilleure actrice dans un second rôle pour Mar Regueras et a reçu le prix Goya du meilleur espoir féminin pour Lolita Flores.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Film espagnol sorti en 2002
Film dramatique espagnol

Rencor


Drugi svjetski rat po nadnevcima: 2. siječnja u Drugom svjetskom ratu.

1942.
Japanska carska mornarica osvojila Manilu, glavni grad Filipina.

1944.
Zaključena partizanska Bujanska konferencija kojom se Kosovu priznaje pravo na samoopredjeljenje do odcijepljenja, a Albancima ostvarivanje njihove vjekovne želje za ujedinjenjem s Albanije.

Drugi svjetski rat po nadnevcima

2. siječnja u Drugom svjetskom ratu


Nominal, de la palabra latina nomún (nombre), puede referirse a:
 Sintagma nominal, sintagma cuyo núcleo está constituido por un nombre.
 Base nominal, o sustantivo, funcionan como núcleos de sintagma nominal.
 Valor nominal, indica el valor "teórico" de algo.
 Medida nominal
 PIB nominal

Nominal


An Melica aschersonii in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl Theodor Maximilian Schulze. An Melica aschersonii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Melica, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Melica

Melica aschersonii


Fabiola Gianotti (Rim, 29. listopada 1960.) talijanska je fizičarka elementarnih čestica, glavna direktorica Europskoga vijeća za nuklearna istraživanja (CERN) u Švicarskoj i prva žena na tom položaju. Prvi je mandat započeo 1. siječnja 2016. i trajao je pet godina. Na svojoj 195. sjednici 2019. Vijeće CERN-a izglasalo je Fabioli Gianotti drugi mandat na istom položaju, koji je započeo 1. siječnja 2021. i traje do 2025. Ovo je prvi put u povijesti CERN-a da je jedan glavni direktor imenovan na puni drugi mandat.

Životopis

Rani život i obrazovanje
Od malih nogu Fabiola Gianotti je pokazivala veliki interes za prirodne znanosti. Njezina ju je majka sa Sicilije poticala zanimanju za likovnu umjetnost, a njezin otac po zanimanju geolog rano je poticao njezinu ljubav prema učenju i poticao njezine znanstvene interese.

Gianotti je otkrila svoju strast prema znanstvenom istraživanju nakon što je pročitala biografiju Marie Curie. Njezino srednjoškolsko obrazovanje bilo je orijentirano na humanističke znanosti, fokusirajući se uglavnom na glazbu i filozofiju na klasičnom liceju. Fabiola Gianotti je doktorirala fiziku elementarnih čestica na Odsjeku za fiziku Sveučilišta u Milanu 1989.

Akademski i znanstveni rad
Od 1996. Fabiola Gianotti je radila u CERN-u, počevši od položaja stipendista i nastavljajući kao fizičar istraživač s punim radnim vremenom. Godine 2009. napredovala je na položaj voditelja projekta i glasnogovornika eksperimenta ATLAS. Radila je također na eksperimentima WA70, UA2 i ALEPH u CERN-u, gdje je bila uključena u razvoj detektora, softvera i analizu podataka. Godine 2016. izabrana je za prvu žensku glavnu direktoricu CERN-a. Od tada je ponovno imenovana za drugi mandat, koji će završiti 2025.

Bila je članica nekoliko međunarodnih odbora, poput Znanstvenog vijeća CNRS-a u Francuskoj, Savjetodavnog odbora za fiziku Fermilaba u SAD-u, Vijeća Europskog društva fizičara, Znanstvenog vijeća istraživačkog centra DESY u Njemačkoj, te Znanstveni savjetodavni odbor NIKHEF-a u Nizozemskoj. Članica je Znanstvenog savjetodavnog odbora glavnog tajnika UN-a. Izabrana je za inozemnog člana Kraljevskog društva (ForMemRS) 2018.

Fabiola Gianotti je također članica Talijanske akademije znanosti (Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei),  inozemni pridruženi član Nacionalne akademije znanosti SAD-a i inozemni suradnik Francuske akademije znanosti. Izabrana je i za članicu Američkog filozofskog društva 2019. Od 2013. godine počasna je profesorica na Sveučilištu u Edinburghu. Surađuje s eksperimentalnom grupom za fiziku čestica na Fakultetu fizike i astronomije, te također članica Međunarodnog savjetodavnog odbora Higgsovog centra za teorijsku fiziku na Sveučilištu u Edinburghu.

Gianotti se također pojavila u dokumentarnom filmu Groznica čestica iz 2013. o radu na Velikom hadronskom sudaraču u CERN-u.

Otkriće Higgsovog bozona
Dok je Gianotti bila voditeljica projekta i glasnogovornica eksperimenta ATLAS, eksperiment je bio jedan od dva uključena u detekciju Higgsovog bozona. Dana 4. srpnja 2012. Gianotti je objavila otkriće čestice. Do ovog opažanja, Higgsov bozon bio je čisto teorijski dio standardnog modela fizike čestica. Gianottino duboko razumijevanje eksperimenta ATLAS i njezino vodstvo prepoznati su kao glavni čimbenici u otkriću.

Objavljeni radovi
Fabiola Gianotti je autorica ili koautorica više od 500 publikacija u recenziranim znanstvenim časopisima. Održala je više od 30 plenarnih predavanja na glavnim međunarodnim konferencijama iz tog područja.

Neke od njezinih najznačajnijih publikacija jesu "Promatranje nove čestice u potrazi za standardnim modelom Higgsovog bozona s detektorom ATLAS na LHC-u", gdje je CERN predstavio opažanje Higgsovog bozona, "Potraga za supersimetrijom na sudaraču visoke energije: prošlost, sadašnjost i budućnost" u IOP Science, New Journal of Physics, i "Kalorimetrija za fiziku čestica" u APS Physics Journal.

Radno okruženje
U europskoj znanstvenoj zajednici omjer znanstvenica žena i znanstvenika muškaraca jesu jedan na dva, a samo 20% osoblja koje je radilo na projektu ATLAS bile su žene. Fabiola Gianotti je bila prva žena glavna direktorica CERN-a i vodila je dva najveća CERN-ova eksperimenta 2012. Inzistira na tome da se nikada nije suočila s diskriminacijom zbog svog spola, rekavši "Ne mogu za sebe reći da sam se ikada osjećala diskriminiranom... Možda i jesam, ali nisam toga bila svjesna." Gianotti se zalaže u razbijanju prepreka u polju u kojem dominiraju muškarci. Posebno želi pružiti veću podršku ženama s djecom. Smatra da nikada nije dobila dovoljno podrške i zbog toga nikada nije imala djece, što je odluka zbog koje sada žali.

Nagrade i priznanja
Britanske dnevne novine The Guardian uvrstio je 2011. godine Fabiolu Gianotti među "100 najinspirativnijih žena", zauzela je peto mjesto u izboru "Osobe godine" časopisa Time 2012. godine, časopis Forbes ju je uvrstio među "100 najutjecajnijih žena" 2013., a časopis Foreign Policy svrstao ju je 2013. među "vodeće globalne mislioce". Dobila je titulu počasnog doktorata na Sveučilištu Uppsala, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Sveučilištu McGill, Sveučilištu u Oslu, Sveučilištu u Edinburghu, Sveučilištu u Napulju Federico II., Sveučilištu Chicago, Sveučilištu Savoy, i Weizmannovom institutu za znanost.

 U prosincu 2014. talijanski predsjednik Giorgio Napolitano odlikovao ju je Ordenom za zasluge Republike Italije.
 U rujnu 2013. dodijeljena joj je nagrada Enrico Fermi Talijanskog društva fizičara.
 U studenom 2013. dodijeljena joj je Medalja časti Instituta Niels Bohr.
 U prosincu 2012. dodijeljena joj je nagrada za napredak u fundamentalnoj fizici za vodeću ulogu u otkriću Higgsovog bozona.
 U prosincu 2012. općina Milano dodijelila joj je zlatnu medalju (poznatu kao "Ambrogino d'oro", nazvanu po svecu zaštitniku Milana svetom Ambrozu).
 Godine 2018. uvrštena je među 100 žena BBC-ja.
 U veljači 2020. nagrađena je nagradom Bruno Pontecorvo (2019.)
 Papa Franjo ju je u rujnu 2020. imenovao redovnom članicom Papinske akademije znanosti.

Osobni život
Fabiola Gianotti školovana je balerina i svira glasovir. Nikada se nije udala. U čanku u novinama The New York Times, nizozemski fizičar Rende Steerenberg opisao ju je kao nekoga tko je "život posvetio fizici... naravno, žrtvovala se."

U intervjuu 2010. godine Fabiola Gianotti izjavila je da ne vidi proturječnost između znanosti i vjere, te da one pripadaju "dvjema različitim sferama". U intervjuu za La Repubblicu rekla je da su "znanost i religija odvojene discipline, iako nisu suprotne. Možete biti fizičar i vjerovati ili ne."

Izvori

Talijanski fizičari

Fabiola Gianotti


لا بالنغا  أغنية لفرقة الديسكو الفرنسية بيمبو جت، أنتجتها باثي ماركوني عام 1975. لم تحظ هذه الأغنية بمثل النجاح الباهر الذي حظيت به أغنية إل بيمبو لنفس الفرقة.

انظر أيضا

مواضيع ذات علاقة
 بيمبو جت.
 إل بيمبو.
 سفينة الحب.
 حب لحب.

وصلات خارجية
 على موقع YouTube.
 استمع للأغنية على موقع imeem.com.

أغان فرنسية
أغاني 1975

لا بالنغا (أغنية)


Die Mauritius-Eule (Otus sauzieri, Syn.: Mascarenotus sauzieri) ist eine ausgestorbene Eulenart, die auf der Insel Mauritius heimisch war. Sie ist durch subfossiles Knochenmaterial, eine Zeichnung von Paul Philippe Sanguin de Jossigny und ein Manuskript von Philibert Commerson aus dem Jahre 1770 sowie durch eine Beschreibung von Julien Desjardins aus dem Jahre 1837 bekannt geworden.

Merkmale

Die Mauritius-Eule erreichte vermutlich eine Länge von 42 Zentimetern. Es war eine große, langohrige Eule mit unbefiederten Läufen. Die Oberseite war dunkelbraun, wobei die Kopf-, Nacken- und Rückenfedern rötlich gesäumt waren. Der Schwanz war rötlich-braun mit einer hellrötlichen Marmorierung. Die Flügel waren braun und hatten unregelmäßige weiße, hell beige und bräunliche Binden. Die Kehle und die Körperflanken waren weißlich. Die übrige Unterseite war dunkelbeige mit weißlichen Flecken.

Lebensweise
Die Mauritius-Eule war der größte endemische Beutegreifer auf Mauritius. Den kräftigen Krallen nach zu urteilen ernährte sie sich vermutlich von Echsen und kleinen Vögeln.

Aussterben
Die erste Erwähnung von Eulen auf Mauritius stammt vom niederländischen Admiral Cornelis Matelief de Jonge aus dem Jahre 1606, der bemerkte, dass Eulen auf der Insel weit verbreitet seien. Die ausführlichste Beschreibung stammt von Julien Desjardins aus dem Jahre 1837. Desjardins gab an, dass das Exemplar, welches er beschrieb, im Oktober 1836 im Bamboo Creek, einem bewaldeten Hügel, erlegt wurde. Im September 1837 wurden noch einige Exemplare nahe La Savane gesichtet. Im selben Jahr wurde das letzte bekannte Exemplar von einem Dr. Dobson vom 99. Regiment im Wald von Curipipe erlegt. Die Überjagung kombiniert mit dem Lebensraumverlust durch das Anwachsen der Tee- und Zuckerrohrplantagen führte zu einem schnellen Verschwinden dieser Eulenart. 1859 bestätigte der Naturforscher George Clark das Aussterben der Mauritius-Eule.

Systematik
Die Mauritius-Eule wurde erstmals 1893 wissenschaftlich als Strix sauzieri von Edward Newton und Hans Friedrich Gadow auf der Basis von Knochen beschrieben, die Théodore Sauzier 1889 in der Fossillagerstätte Mare aux Songes auf Mauritius zu Tage gefördert hatte. 1896 beschrieb Émile Oustalet die Eulenart Scops commersoni auf der Basis einer Zeichnung von Paul Philippe Sanguin de Jossigny aus dem Jahre 1770. Da die Eule in der Zeichnung in natürlicher Größe porträtiert wurde, die Länge des Tarsometatarsus von Scops commersoni mit der Länge des Tarsometatarsus von Mascarenotus sauzieri übereinstimmt und sonst keine weiteren Eulenarten auf Mauritius existierten, wurde 1994 eine Synonymisierung vorgenommen, die alle zuvor beschriebenen Eulentaxa von Mauritius in eine Art zusammenfasste. 1907 erwähnte Walter Rothschild das Taxon Strix newtoni in seinem Werk Extinct Birds und stellte fest, dass zwei Eulenarten auf Mauritius existiert haben müssten, einmal Strix sauzieri, die er als grass owl bezeichnete und Strix newtoni, die er als barn owl (Schleiereule) ansah. 1953 wurden Strix sauzieri und Strix newtoni von Masauji Hachisuka als Tyto sauzieri und Tyto newtoni neukombiniert. 1971 synonymisierte Pierce Brodkorb die Taxa T. sauzieri und T. newtoni miteinander. 1987 meldete der Ornithologe Graham S. Cowles Zweifel daran an, dass die Klassifizierung in die Gattung Tyto korrekt sei und schlug dagegen eine neue Gattung für die Eulen der Maskarenen vor, die 1994 als Mascarenotus beschrieben wurde.

Einzelnachweise

Literatur
 Michael P. Walters & Julian Pender Hume: Extinct Birds, Poyser Monographes A & C Black, 2012. ISBN 978-140-815-725-1, S. 194
 Anthony S. Cheke, Julian Hume: Lost Land of the Dodo. An Ecological History of Mauritius, Réunion & Rodrigues. T & AD Poyser, London 2008, ISBN 978-0-7136-6544-4.

Weblinks

Eigentliche Eulen
Neuzeitlich ausgestorbener Vogel

Mauritius-Eule


SC Cambuur je nizozemski nogometni klub iz Leeuwardena. U sezoni 2019./20. se natječe u Eerste divisie, drugom rangu nizozemskog nogometa, a u kojoj nastupaju od 2016. godine kad su ispali iz Eredivisie. Klub je osnovan 19. lipnja 1964. godine, a nastupaju u žuto-plavoj boji, dok je grb preuzet od van Cammingha, frizijske plemićke obitelji. Domaće utakmice igraju na Cambuur Stadionu koji može primiti 10.500 gledatelja.

Treneri kroz povijest
  Jan Bens (1964. – 1966.)
  Piet de Wolf (1966. – 1968.)
  Jan Bens (1968. – 1970.)
  Leo Beenhakker (1972. – 1976.)
  Nol de Ruiter (1976. – 1980.)
  Henk de Jonge (1980. – 1983.)
  Theo Verlangen (1983. – 1986.)
  Fritz Korbach (1986. – 1988.)
  Sandor Popovics (1988. – 1990.)
  Rob Baan (1990. – 1992.)
  Theo de Jong (1992. – 1993.)
  Fritz Korbach (1993. – 1995.)
  Han Berger (1995. – 1998.)
  Gert Kruys (1998. – 2002.)
  Henny Lee (v.d.) (2002.)
  Rob McDonald (2002. – 2003.)
  Dick de Boer (2003. – 2004.)
  Jan Schulting (2004. – 2005.)
  Roy Wesseling (2005. – 2007.)
  Gerrie Schouwenaar (2007.)
  Jurrie Koolhof (2007. – 2008.)
  Stanley Menzo (2008. – 2010.)
  Alfons Arts (2010. – 2013.)
  Henk de Jong (v.d.) (2013.)
  Dwight Lodeweges (2013. – 2014.)
  Henk de Jong (2014. – 2016.)
  Marcel Keizer (2016.)
  Rob Maas (2016.)
  Sipke Hulshoff (2016. – 2017.)
  Marinus Dijkhuizen (2017.)
  Sipke Hulshoff (2017.)
  René Hake (2018. -)

Vanjske poveznice
Službene stranice

Cambuur

SC Cambuur


O Sultanato de Agadez (também conhecido como Tenere Sultanato de Aïr, Sultanato de Aïr, ou Asben) foi um reino berbere centrado na cidade de Agadez nas Montanhas Aïr, localizado na borda sul do deserto do Saara, no centro-norte do Níger, no continente africano. Foi fundada em 1449, pelos povos Tuareg e Hausa como um posto comercial. O Sultanato de Agadez foi posteriormente conquistado pelo Império Songhai em 1500. Após a derrota do reino de Songhai, em 1591, o Sultanato de Agadez recuperou sua independência. Ele experimentou um declínio acentuado na população e na atividade econômica durante o século XVII. O reino foi posteriormente conquistado pelos franceses, em 1900.

Dinastias berberes
Estados extintos da África da Idade Moderna
História do Níger
Região de Agadez

Sultanato de Agadez


حي الخضراء هو أحد أقدم الأحياء الشعبية بشمال العاصمة التونسية، وهو يحاذي الحي الأولمبي والمنزه.  ينطوي الحي على قسم إداري يضم عدة مقرات لمنظمات وهيئات مثل الاتحاد التونسي للصناعة والتجارة والصناعات التقليدية والاتحاد التونسي للفلاحة والصيد البحري والهيئة العربية للطاقة الذرية.هو أقدم حي شعبي بتونس.

مراجع

أحياء مدينة تونس
تونس (مدينة)

حي الخضراء (تونس)


Derodontidae é uma família de besouros, em sua própria superfamília, Derodontoidea, às vezes conhecida como besouros de fungo com pescoço de dente. Os besouros desta família são pequenos, entre 2 e 6 mm de comprimento, tipicamente com margens espinhosas em seu pronoto (parte do tórax) que lhes dão seu nome, embora o gênero Laricobius não tenha esses espinhos. Incomum entre os besouros, eles têm dois ocelos no topo de suas cabeças.

Eles estão relacionados com os Bostrichoidea, que inclui os besouros do relógio da morte, besouros de pele, e outros subgrupos.

Algumas espécies se alimentam de fungos limosos, mas as larvas e adultos do gênero Laricobius são predadores de adelgids lanudos que atacam coníferas, e espécies deste gênero são usadas como agentes de controle biológico nos Estados Unidos para o controle de adelgid lanoso de bálsamo e adelgid lanoso de cicuta.

Existem 42 espécies em 4 gêneros e 3 subfamílias. A família inclui:

 Subfamília Derodontinae
 Gênero Derodontus (11 espécies)
 Subfamília Laricobiinae
 Gênero Laricobius (23 espécies)
 Gênero Nothoderodontus (6 espécies)
 Subfamília Peltasticinae
 Gênero Peltastica (2 espécies)

Um gênero fóssil, Juropeltastica , é conhecido do Jurássico Médio (~ 163 milhões de anos) Daohugou Beds da China.

Referências

Ligações externas

 Derodontidae from the Tree of Life

Famílias de coleópteros
Derodontidae

Derodontidae


Allolobophora est un genre de vers de terre de la famille des Lumbricidae. Il fait partie des groupes des endogés de surface qui selon la classification de Bouché, sont des espèces petites à moyennes qui vivent continuellement dans le sol, creusent des galeries horizontales et se nourrissent de matière organique. Certains de ses représentant sont très courants dans les prairies de France. Ce genre fait notamment partie du régime alimentaire de la Taupe d'Europe.

Liste des espèces européennes
Liste des espèces présentes en Europe selon  et earthworm species :
 Allolobophora altimontana Mrsic, 1982 - Croatie, Slovénie
 Allolobophora bellicosa (Ude, 1922) - Macédoine
 Allolobophora burgondiae Bouché, 1972 - France
 Allolobophora carpathica Cognetti, 1927 - Europe centrale
 Allolobophora chlorotica (Savigny, 1826) - Ensemble de l'Europe
 Allolobophora cryptocystis (Cernosvitov, 1935) - Bosnie-Herzégovine
 Allolobophora leoni Michaelsen, 1891 - Italie et Europe centrale
 Allolobophora lozniciana (Mrsic, 1987) - ex-Yougoslavie
 Allolobophora meledaensis (Michaelsen, 1908) - Italie et Croatie
 Allolobophora nematogena Rosa, 1903 - Italie et ex-Yougoslavie
 Allolobophora satchelli Bouché, 1972 - France
 Allolobophora vardarensis Sapkarev, 1971 - Macédoine

Notes et références

Liens externes

Lumbricidae
Annélide (nom scientifique)

Allolobophora


Fugloyarfjørður (dansk: Fugleøfjorden) er et 3,9 km langt sund mellem øerne Fugloy i nord og Svínoy i syd i den nordøstlige del af Færøerne..

Der er bådforbindelse med passager og fragtfærgen M/S Ritan der  flere gange om dagen sejler fra havnen i Hvannasund (Viðoy) gennem Fugloyarfjørður til øerne Svínoy og Fugloy

Dampskibet "Sauternes"
Under 2. verdenskrig, den 7. december 1941, sank dampskibet Sauternes i Fugloyarfjørður, delvis som følge af en kommunikationsfejl. Dette var under et dramatisk uvejr, og mandskabet telegraferede til  Tórshavn, at skibet havde søgt ly i Fugloyarfjørður. Telegrammet blev mistolket, idet personalet i Tórshavn troede, de mente Fuglafjørður, som var en sikker havn. Skibet fik den skæbnesvangre ordre om at ankre op, og under aftenen og natten sled skibet sig løs. Mandskabet på "Sauternes" forsøgte forgæves at ankre op på ny, men skibet drev videre ind i mod Svínoys kyster, og til sidst blev skibet sænket af tre efterfølgende kæmpebølger. 25 mennesker mistede livet. Folkene på Fugloy, som havde fulgt med i den desperate kamp, kunne ikke gøre noget. Dagen efter kom mange vragrester fra skibet i land på øen.

Referencer

Farvande i Færøerne
Fugloy
Svínoy

Fugloyarfjørður


Cetonia aurata sau gândacul-de-trandafir (ileana) este un gândac cu o lungime de 20 mm, care are o culoare verde metalic și un scutel în formă de V. Acesta se hrănește cu semințe și polen. Se găsește și în România, cu precădere în zonele sudice.

Insecte
Coleoptere din Republica Moldova

Cetonia aurata


Jacques Cordier peut désigner :
 Jacques Cordier, dit Bocan (1580-1653), un danseur, maître à danser et violoniste français ;
 Jacques Cordier (1817-1865), un homme politique français ;
 Jacques Cordier (1937-1975), un peintre français ;

Voir aussi
 Jacques Le Cordier (1904-2003), un évêque français

Jacques Cordier


A Batalha de Batibo ocorreu em 3 de março de 2018, quando separatistas da Ambazônia atacaram tropas camaronesas na Rodovia Bamenda-Batibo, Subdivisão de Batibo. Na época, teria sido o confronto mais mortífero entre as forças camaronesas e ambazonianas então.

Batalha
Embora as circunstâncias da batalha permaneçam obscuras, relatos afirmam que as forças separatistas emboscaram soldados camaroneses que estavam comemorando a recente recaptura da maioria das aldeias na subdivisão de Batibo. Embora o número de baixas de ambos os lados permaneça incerto, informações que circulam nas mídias sociais afirmam que 70 soldados camaroneses e "centenas" de separatistas morreram na batalha.

Esses números de baixas eclipsam em muito os números oficiais da época. Dois meses após a batalha, Camarões admitiu ter perdido pelo menos 44 soldados e policiais desde o início do conflito armado, dos quais pelo menos 22 morreram entre fevereiro e maio.

Consequências
O prefeito de Batibo, Frederick Tanjoh, afirmou que embora as baixas sejam altas - pessoas no terreno afirmaram ter visto um caminhão militar transportando um carregamento de cadáveres - nenhuma informação foi divulgada pelas autoridades.

Após a batalha, prisões em massa ocorreram em vilarejos em toda a subdivisão de Batibo. As aldeias de Gurissen e Kwana em Upper Bafang, Tinto foram incendiadas por perpetradores desconhecidos, enquanto as aldeias de Korgwe, Effa, Koroko, Ambo e Angie foram completamente abandonadas. No total, mais de 4.000 pessoas fugiram de suas casas após a batalha, incluindo Fons que abandonaram seus palácios.

História militar dos Camarões
2018 nos Camarões
Conflitos em 2018

Batalha de Batibo


Dorothea Augusta af Slesvig-Holsten-Gottorp (født 12. maj 1602 på Gottorp, død 13. marts 1682 i Plön) var en tysk-dansk adelskvinde.

Hun var datter af hertug Johan Adolf og hustru Augusta af Danmark. Den 12. maj 1633 giftede hun sig med den hollandske hertug Joachim Ernst af Slesvig-Holsten-Sønderborg-Plön. Parret fik otte børn:

 Hans Adolf (1634–1704), hertug af Slesvig-Holsten-Sønderborg-Plön, gift med Dorothea af Braunschweig–Wolfenbüttel
 August (1635–1699), hertug af Slesvig-Holsten-Nordborg
 Ernestine (1636–1696)
 Joachim Ernst II (1637–1700), hertug af Slesvig-Holsten-Sønderborg-Plön-Rethwisch, gift med Isabella af Merode-Westerloo (1649–1701)
 Bernard (1639–1676), dansk general
 Agnes Hedwig (1640–1698), gift med hertug Christian af Slesvig Holsten-Sønderborg-Glücksborg
 Karl Heinrich  (1642–1655)
 Sophie Eleonore (1644–1688/9), gift med grev Wolfgang Julius af Hohenlohe-Neuenstein

Kilder

Eksterne henvisninger

Huset Oldenburg


Bilginin istihbarata çevrildiği ve kullananların istifadesine sunulduğu safhalardır. Çarktaki 5 aşama şunlardır:
 Planlama ve yöneltme: İstihbarat ihtiyaçlarının belirlenmesi, bir toplama planının hazırlanması, bilgi toplama vasıtalarına emirlerin ve isteklerin yayımlanması ve toplama vasıtalarının üretkenliğinin sürekli kontrolü.
Toplama: Bilginin iktisabı ve bu bilginin işlem yapan ve/veya istihbarat üreten unsurlara tedariki.
İşlem: Toplanan bilginin istihbarat üretmeye uygun bir şekle çevrilmesi.
Üretim: Tüm kaynaklardan gelen bilginin birleştirilmesi, analizi, değerlendirilmesi ve yorumlanması vasıtasıyla bilginin istihbarata çevrilmesi ve bilinen ve beklenen kullanıcı ihtiyaçlarını destekleyecek istihbarat sonuçlarının hazırlanması.
Yayımlama: İstihbaratın kullanıcılara uygun bir şekilde aktarılması

İstihbarat çarkı


Rho Andromedae (ρ Andromedae / ρ And) est une étoile de la constellation boréale d'Andromède. Elle est visible à l'œil nu et sa magnitude apparente est de 5,19. D'après les mesures de sa parallaxe annuelle réalisées par le satellite Gaia, l'étoile est distante d'environ  de la Terre. Elle s'éloigne du Système solaire à une vitesse radiale héliocentrique de .

Propriétés
Rho Andromedae est une étoile jaune-blanc de type spectral F5-, ce qui indique que son spectre mélange des traits d'une étoile sur la séquence principale et d'une étoile sous-géante plus évoluée. Elle est âgée d'environ 1,3 milliard d'années et elle tourne sur elle-même à une vitesse de rotation projetée de . L'étoile est 18 fois plus lumineuse que le Soleil, son rayon est 3,4 fois plus grand que le rayon solaire et sa température de surface est de . Des rayons X émis par l'étoile ont été détectées durant la mission EXOSAT.

Nomenclature
ρ Andromedae, latinisé en Rho Andromedae, est la désignation de Bayer de l'étoile. Elle porte également la désignation de Flamsteed de 27 Andromedae.

En astronomie chinoise traditionnelle, ρ Andromedae faisait partie de l'astérisme de  (), représentant une étable céleste, et qui comprend également θ Andromedae et σ Andromedae.

Notes et références

Liens externes

 Image de Rho Andromedae

Constellation d'Andromède
Étoile de type spectral FIV
Étoile de type spectral FV
Andromedae, Rho
Andromedae, 27
Objet du Bonner Durchmusterung
0082
001686
007719

Rho Andromedae


Le tournoi mixte de Korfbal des Jeux mondiaux de 2022 a lieu du 13 au  au .

Organisation
Les huit pays qualifiés sont désignés d'après les résultats au Championnat du monde de korfbal IKF 2019 en suivant l'ordre du classement mondial :

Les pays sont répartis en deux poules dont la composition a été annoncée le 26 février, lors d'un tirage en direct sur la chaîne IKF.

Compétition

Tour préliminaire

Match de classement

Phase finale

Classement final

Médaillés

Liens externes
  Korball sur le site des Jeux mondiaux de 2022
 Livre des résultats (pages  à )

Références

Jeux mondiaux de 2022
Compétition de korfbal

Korfbal aux Jeux mondiaux de 2022


En informática, el contexto (de un proceso, hebra...) es el mínimo conjunto de datos utilizado por una tarea que debe ser guardado para permitir su interrupción en un momento dado, y una posterior continuación desde el punto en el que fue interrumpida en un momento futuro. El concepto de contexto toma significado con las tareas que se pueden interrumpir, donde al producirse la interrupción el procesador guarda el contexto y procede a ejecutar la rutina de atención a la interrupción. Cuanto menor sea el contexto menor será la latencia.

Estos datos están localizados en:
 Los registros del procesador
 Memoria utilizada por la tarea
 En algunos sistemas operativos, los registros de control utilizados por el sistema para gestionar la tarea

La memoria de almacenamiento secundaria (ficheros) no se ve afectada por el "contexto de la tarea" en el caso de un cambio de contexto; incluso cuando se puede almacenar para algunos files (checkpointing/depuración).

Véase también
 Context and Adaptivity in Pervasive Computing Environments: Links with Software Engineering and Ontological Engineering, article in Journal of Software, Vol 4, No 9 (2009), 992-1013, Nov 2009 by Ahmet Soylu, Patrick De Causmaecker and Piet Desmet

Enlaces externos
 Context S-Cube Knowledge Model

Procesamiento de lenguaje natural

Contexto (informática)


Ballıbucak, Antalya ilinin Manavgat ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Tarihçe
Mahallenin tarihi ve adı hakkında bir bilgi yoktur.

Coğrafya
Antalya iline 137, Manavgat ilçesine 90 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Dış bağlantılar
 Yerelnet

Manavgat'ın mahalleleri

Ballıbucak, Manavgat


Mann für Mann ist ein "Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte von Freundesliebe und mannmännlicher Sexualität im deutschen Sprachraum", das erstmals 1998 in Hamburg von Bernd-Ulrich Hergemöller und bis 2010 dann noch in mehreren überarbeiteten Auflagen herausgegeben wurde. Es erschien in Berlin und Münster im Lit-Verlag in dritter Auflage als Neubearbeitung und mit Ergänzungen zu früheren Ausgaben unter dem Titel Mann für Mann und enthält nun neben den Beiträgen von Bernd-Ulrich Hergemöller auch Beiträge von Nicolai Clarus, Jens Dobler, Klaus Sator, Axel Schock und Raimund Wolfert.

Das Lexikon enthält ein chronologisches Gesamtregister, biographische Artikel, ein Personen- und Ortsregister sowie ein Verzeichnis der Verwandtschaftstafeln. In den mehr als 1700 Seiten findet sich auch ein von Jens Dobler erarbeiteter Anhang Namen von A bis Z aus Fahndungsblättern 1819 bis 1924. Nach Auskunft des Klappentextes enthalten die Bücher:

Ausgaben
 1998 Mann für Mann. Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte von Freundesliebe und mannmännlicher Sexualität im deutschen Sprachraum. MännerschwarmSkript Verlag, Hamburg, ISBN 3-928983-65-2 (911 Seiten).
 2001 Mann für Mann. Ein biographisches Lexikon. Suhrkamp, Frankfurt a. M., ISBN 3-518-39766-4 (926 Seiten, Seitennummern stimmen mit der ersten Ausgabe überein, zusätzliche Personen stehen im Nachtrag).
 2010 Mann für Mann. Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte von Freundesliebe und mannmännlicher Sexualität im deutschen Sprachraum. Lit-Verlag, Berlin, ISBN 978-3-643-10693-3 (2 Bände, 1732 Seiten).

Weblinks
 Andreas Brunner: Mammutwerk mit Fehlstellen (kritische Würdigung mit österreichischem Fokus), qwien.at, 22. Juni 2012

Einzelnachweise

Geschichte der Homosexualität (Deutschland)
Lexikon oder Enzyklopädie
Literatur (21. Jahrhundert)

Mann für Mann (Lexikon)


Ahrenviölfeld (Danca: Arenfjoldemark, Frizce: Årnfjål), Almanya'nın kuzeyinde Schleswig-Holstein eyaletinde, Nordfriesland iline bağlı yerleşim yeri. 7,29 km² yüzölçümüne sahiptir. Nüfusu, 31 Aralık 2015 itibarıyla yaklaşık 245 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Kilometrekare başına yaklaşık 34 kişilik bir nüfus yoğunluğuna sahiptir. Belediye Başkanlığı Stefan Petersen tarafından yürütülmektedir.

Dış bağlantılar
 www.ahrenvioelfeld.de

Kaynakça

Nordfriesland iline bağlı yerleşim birimleri

Ahrenviölfeld


El calzadito colilargo sureño (Eriocnemis luciani sapphiropygia) es una especie de colibrí en la familia Trochilidae.

Distribución
Se encuentra en los Andes del Perú en los bordes húmedos de los bosques montanos entre 2000 a 4000 m de altitud.

Taxonomía
Por lo general es considerada una subespecie del Eriocnemis luciani.

Referencias
 Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 5, J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott & J. Sargatal (eds.), Barcelona, 1999
 Hummingbird splits

Taxones descritos por Władysław Taczanowski
Animales descritos en 1874
luciani sapphiropygia
Aves de Perú
Aves de los Andes

Eriocnemis luciani sapphiropygia


Rattini ist der Familienname folgender Personen:
 Maurizio Rattini (* 1949), Politiker aus San Marino

Rattini steht für:
 Rattini (Tribus), ein Taxon der Altweltmäuse

Rattini


185560 Harrykroto este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
185560 Harrykroto este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la La Sagra par l'Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,29 ua, o excentricitate de 0,09 și o înclinație de 2,9° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 185001-186000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 2008
Centura de asteroizi

185560 Harrykroto


En Vivo. Teatro Caupolicán 2011 es el primer DVD del trovador chileno Manuel García, lanzado en julio de 2011.

Concierto
El DVD está divido en tres actos y tiene una duración de una hora y cuarenta minutos, menor a la duración real del show en vivo. En el primero acto se puede ver a un Manuel García con bigotes y barba a medio crecer acompañado de su banda, la libélula del disco (S/T) y chaqueta de militante, este acto tiene un perfil más romántico y culmina con la declamación de un poema del trovador titulado La Danza de los Manueles y con la posterior afeitada de Manuel, actuación histriónica de Chaplin y Hitler, mientras la banda toca Sonambulismo.

En el segundo acto vemos a un Manuel sin bigote, vestido de negro y con un sombrero ancho, este es un espacio más íntimo donde García aprovecha de encantar a los asistentes para hacerlos viajar con su voz y sus acordes a guitarra pura, con la participación del público incluso con pañuelos blancos en este segmento es donde interpreta acompañado por Fernando Ubiergo la canción "Yo pienso en ti". Para culminar el show hay una tercera parte donde se entonan canciones más roqueras de la época de Mecánica Popular, retornando todos los personajes, incluido Gepe que cantó "Por la ventana", el show culmina con una interpretación bien desenchufada y a coro con el público de Hablar de ti.

Lista de canciones
Todas las canciones compuestas por Manuel García excepto donde se indique.
 "Obertura"
 "Queda lo que quema"
 "Vida mía"
 "Alfil"
 "La danza de las libélulas"
 "Tu ventana"
 "La tinta de tus lágrimas" (Francis Cabrel)
 "Romance trajinera"
 "Danza de los Manueles" (Poema)
 "Sonambulismo" (Raúl Cabré)
 "Tanto creo en ti"
 "Nadie + que el sol"
 "Yo pienso en ti" (Fernando Ubiergo) [canta junto a Ubiergo]
 "Pañuelí"
 "El viejo comunista"
 "Témpera"
 "Piedra Negra"
 "Las Meninas" (Manuel García - Mario Villalobos)
 "La flor del viejo hotel" (Manuel García - Mario Villalobos)
 "Por la ventana" (Gepe) [con Gepe]
 "Amistad"
 "La gran capital"
 "Reloj"
 "Héroes del rock"
 "Hablar de ti"

DVD
En el DVD se podrá encontrar a un Manuel García esperando el show desde la previa, al interior del camarín, para luego hacer su paso al escenario del teatro que a esas alturas se encontraba repleto.

Referencias

Álbumes de Manuel García
Álbumes de 2011
Álbumes de Oveja Negra

En vivo. Teatro Caupolicán 2011


The Sims: Hot Date,  yaşam simülasyonu oyunu olan The Sims için Maxis tarafından geliştirilen ve Electronic Arts tarafından 14 Kasım 2001'de yayınlanan üçüncü genişleme paketidir. Şehir merkezi mahallesi eklenerek oyuncuların tamamından olumlu dönüşler aldı ve böylece oyuncular mahalleleri dışına da çıkarak orada yaşama imkanı buldu. Bu genişleme paketi aynı zamanda The Sims 2: Nightlife ve The Sims 3: Late Night adlı genişleme paketlerine de ilham kaynağı oldu.

Oynanış
The Sims oyununa gelen en büyük yeniliklerden biri olarak Hot Date'in yeni şehir merkezi temasındaki mahallesi oldu. Sim'ler artık telefonlarını kullanarak bir taksi çağırıp SimCity şehir merkezine gidip burada alışveriş merkezlerine girebilir, arsaları düzenleyebilir, restoranları ya da gece kulüplerini ziyaret edebilir duruma geldi. Sim'ler bir buluşmaya giderken kontrol edilebilir ancak bu buluşma esnasında komut alamazlar. Şehir merkezine birçok yeni obje geldi, sadece bu mahalle içerisinde kullanılabilir halde olan bu objeler yemek yeme yerleri, giyim mağazaları, piknik bölgeleri ve Sim çiftlerin kendilerini meşgul tutabilecek alanlar oldu. Restoranlar için oturma yerleri de Sim'lerin bu flört buluşmaları esnasında birbirlerini daha iyi tanıyabilme olanağı sundu.

Sim'lerin bu şehir merkezinde harcadığı zaman, evlerinin dışındaki bağımsız zamanı oldu. Sim'ler acıkabilir, yorgun olabilir ya da sıkılabilir haldeyken eve döndüklerinde zaman sıfırlanır ve bu ihtiyaçlar da eski hallerine döner hale getirildi. Ana oyuna kıyasla aynı anda ilişki içerisindeyken ve iş sahibiyken bunu kontrol etmek daha kolay hale geldi.

Menüdeki ilişki barı ise Sim'lerin birbirlerini tanımasıyla artabilir ya da herhangi bir tartışmada bardaki ilerleme sayısı düşebilir. Bu geliştirme ise daha sonra The Simse gelen tüm genişleme paketlerine ve ardından The Sims 2 ana oyununda tamamen yer aldı.

Eleştiriler

Şehir merkezi mahallesinin eklenişi ile oyuncular ve eleştirmenler bu genişleme paketine olumlu yorumlar yaptı.

Hot Date, GameRankings ve Metacritic eleştiri sitelerinden sırasıyla %86 ve %85 beğenme oranı topladı. The Armchair Empire, genişleme paketine 10 üzerinden 9.2 vererek "Livin' Large ve House Party genel olarak ana oyuna bağlıyken Hot Date tamamen oyuncuya sunulan yeni imkanlar ve sosyal ve romantik ilişkilere odaklanma imkanı tanımış ve Sim'ler ilk kez ev dışında bir yere çıkabilir," yazdı.

Hot Date, Computer Gaming Worldün 2001 "En İyi Genişleme Paketi" ödülüne aday gösterildi ancak ödülü Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaala karşı kaybetti. Editörler "Hot Date, The Sims'e oyuncuların istediği en önemli şeyi ekledi, bu da ev dışına çıkmak," yazdı. Benzer şekilde Computer Games Magazine de Hot Date'i 2001'in en iyileri arasına ekledi ancak ödülü Diablo II: Lord of Destructiona karşı kaybetti.

Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences, Hot Date'i 2001 "Bilgisayar Oyunlarındaki Yenilikler" ödülüne aday gösterdi, ancak bu ödülü de Black & Whitea karşı kaybetti.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
Resmi The Sims sitesi

2001 video oyunları
Electronic Arts oyunları
MacOS oyunları
Sosyal simülasyon oyunları
The Sims
Video oyunu genişleme paketleri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde geliştirilen video oyunları
Baş karakterlerinin cinsiyeti seçilebilen oyunlar
Microsoft Windows oyunları
Yaşam simülasyonu oyunu

The Sims: Hot Date


Ivan Katanušić (Imotski, 1991.), hrvatski paratletičar, bacač diska i kugle, osvajač srebrnog odličja u bacanju diska na Paraolimpijskim igrama u Tokiju 2020. Član je AK »Dinamo Zrinjevac« iz Zagreba.

Europski je prvak u bacanju diska (Bydgoszcz, 2021.) i kugle (Grosseto, 2016.) te osvajač svjetskih bronci u Londonu (2017.) i Dubaiju (2019.).

Na Paraolimpijskim igrama u Tokiju do srebra je došao u kategoriji atletičara s potkoljeničnom amputacijom bacivši disk 55,06 metara.

Vrela

Životopisi, Imotski
Hrvatski paraolimpijci
Hrvatski bacači diska
Hrvatski bacači kugle
Atletika osoba s invaliditetom

Ivan Katanušić


Kånna is a locality situated in Ljungby Municipality, Kronoberg County, Sweden with 352 inhabitants in 2010.

The name Kånna is guessed to mean "swamp". In this area during the Iron Age people used to settle on higher grounds where it was drier. There have been found Viking burial places and settlements by archaeologists which all are located on higher grounds. During the 18th century there was a church together with a village in Kånna.
In 1890 there was a railroad made through the area which was part of "Skåne-Smålands Järnväg".

In late 2015, politicians in Ljungby laid plans to make accommodation for refugees in the old school building in Kånna, which had been disused since 2011. Shortly after, the old school building was burned down in a fire. The fire began at ~1:00 a.m. on Saturday, October 17, 2015.

References

Populated places in Kronoberg County
Populated places in Ljungby Municipality
Finnveden

Kånna


St. Avold ist ein Naturschutzgebiet in der niedersächsischen Gemeinde Salzhemmendorf im Landkreis Hameln-Pyrmont.

Das Naturschutzgebiet mit dem Kennzeichen NSG HA 091 ist 7,5 Hektar groß. Es liegt innerhalb des Naturparks Weserbergland Schaumburg-Hameln im Osterwald, einem Höhenzug des Calenberger Berglandes, nördlich des Ortes Osterwald inmitten eines Waldgebietes. Das Naturschutzgebiet ist vollständig vom Landschaftsschutzgebiet "Osterwald-Saupark" umgeben. Das Gebiet steht seit dem 24. Dezember 1985 unter Naturschutz. Zuständige untere Naturschutzbehörde ist der Landkreis Hameln-Pyrmont.

Das Naturschutzgebiet umfasst den ehemaligen Oberen oder St. Avold-Steinbruch mit einem naturnahen Stillgewässer, den Uferzonen und angrenzendem Baum- und Strauchbewuchs. Der Steinbruch, einer von mehreren im Osterwald, wurde um 1900 erschlossen und bis 1964 als Sandsteinbruch genutzt.

Entlang des Naturschutzgebietes verläuft ein Rundweg.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Naturschutzgebiet im Landkreis Hameln-Pyrmont
Steinbruch in Niedersachsen
Geographie (Salzhemmendorf)
Schutzgebiet (Umwelt- und Naturschutz) in Europa
Wirtschaft (Landkreis Hameln-Pyrmont)

St. Avold (Naturschutzgebiet)


Buy Nothing Day yani "Satın Almama günü" (veya Hiçbir şey satın almama günü) sosyal aktivistler tarafından ortaya atılmış ve tüketiciliği ve tüketim kültürünü protesto amacı taşıyan bir gündür. 2007 yılında uluslararası olarak 24 Kasım'da, Kuzey Amerika'da ise 23 Kasım'da kutlanacaktır. Kanadalı sanatçı Ted Dave tarafından ortaya atılan gün, Kanada bazlı Adbusters isimli dergi tarafından desteklenmiştir. Satın almama gününde, bireylerin tüm gün boyunca hiçbir şey almaması ve böylece tüketicinin gücünün ve etkisinin gösterilmesi amaçlanmıştır. ABD ve Kanada'da Amerikan Şükran Günü sonrasındaki günde gerçekleşir ve gösterilere sahne olur. Sık sık Kara Cuma olarak da adlandırılan bu gün genelde yoğun bir alış veriş trafiğine sahne olduğu için seçilmiştir.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Tüketicilik
 Kara Cuma

Boykot

Kasım'da belirli gün ve haftalar

Özel günler
1992'de kurulan yinelenen olaylar

Satın Almama Günü


ألساندرو فرانشيسكو مانزوني (Alessandro Francesco Manzoni) (ميلانو، 7 مارس 1785 - ميلانو، في 22 مايو 1873) كاتب وشاعر الإيطالي.

يعتبر أحد أكبر روائيي إيطاليا عبر العصور، خصوصاً لروايته المخطوبون (I promessi sposi)، وهي أشهر أعماله ولا تزال تشكل علامة فارقة في الأدب الإيطالية.

العائلة
جد مانزوني من أمه تشيزري بيكاريا كان كاتباً معروفاً، وكذلك أمه جوليا بيكاريا (1762-1841) كان مرأة لها موهبة أدبية.

والده بييترو مانزوني (1736-1807) سليل أسرة عريقة استقرت في ليكو منذ سنة 1612 مع جاكومو ماريا مانزوني، وكانت الأسرة هي الحاكمة الإقطاعية لبارزيو بوادي ساسينا. كانت يضرب بسيطرة آل مانزوني سواءً في ليكو أو في بارزيو الأمثال التي تقارنهم ببيوفيرنا، وهو جدول يُعرف بمتلاءه وأنه هادر ومندفع.

كان ألساندرو مانزوني يتطور ببطء، دخل عدة كليات واعتـُبر مغفلاً. غير أنه في سن الخامسة عشرة، طوّر شغفاً بالشعر، وكتب سونيتين اثنتين عاليتي المستوى. لدى وفاة والده سنة 1805، انضم إلى والدته بحي أوتيويل الباريسي، وأمضى عامين مختلطاً مع مجموعة أدبية ممن يسمون "الإيديولوجيون"، من مدرسة فلاسفة القرن الثامن عشر، أقام عبرهم العديد من الصداقات، لا سيما كلود شارل فوريل. هناك أيضا تشرّب الفولتيرية المناوئة للعقيدة الكاثوليكية، وفقط بعد زواجه، تحت تأثير زوجته، غيـّرها إلى الكاثوليكية الملتزمة.

روابط خارجية

مراجع

أشخاص من ميلانو
أعضاء مجلس شيوخ مملكة إيطاليا
حاصلون على وسام الاستحقاق (فئة مدنية)
روائيون إيطاليون
روائيون إيطاليون في القرن 19
رومان كاثوليك إيطاليون
رومانسية
سياسيون إيطاليون
شعراء إيطاليون
شعراء إيطاليون في القرن 19
كاثوليكية ليبرالية
كتاب في القرن 19
كتاب من لومبارديا
كتاب من ميلانو
ملحدون ولاأدريون اعتنقوا الرومانية الكاثوليكية
مواليد 1785
مواليد في ميلانو
وفيات 1873
وفيات بأمراض معدية في لومبارديا
وفيات بسبب التهاب السحايا
وفيات في ميلانو
كتاب ذكور إيطاليون في القرن 19

ألساندرو مانزوني


Marc Alexander Bauch (* 17. Juli 1973 in Hermeskeil) ist ein deutscher Gymnasiallehrer, Autor zu Themen der Amerikanistik und Didaktik. Er ist aktiv für den Wettbewerb Jugend forscht.

Leben
Nach dem Abitur studierte Marc Bauch  Mathematik, Amerikanistik und Informatik an der Universität des Saarlandes, der Universität Hagen und der University of Glasgow. Nach dem ersten Staatsexamen 1999 war er Wissenschaftlicher Assistent für Mathematik und Amerikanistik an der Universität des Saarlandes. Im Studienjahr 2002 unterrichtete Bauch amerikanisches Theater und amerikanische Lyrik im 19. Jahrhundert an der University of California, Berkeley. Er gab Gastvorträge über das amerikanische Theater im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert an der University of Glasgow und verbrachte Forschungsaufenthalte in New York. Er ist Community Teaching Assistant für "Poetry in America" (am Barker Center, Harvard University) und Community Teaching Assistant für "ModPo: Modern and Contemporary American Poetry" (University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia). Beide Kurse werden als MOOC angeboten. Das zweite Staatsexamen legte Bauch 2004 ab.

Nach seinem Referendariat arbeitete er am Peter-Wust-Gymnasium in Wittlich. Seit 2009 ist Marc Bauch Oberstudienrat für Mathematik, Informatik und Englisch am Gymnasium in Hermeskeil. 2002 wurde er Juror beim Regionalwettbewerb Jugend Forscht in Bitburg und seit 2008 ist er auch Juror beim Landeswettbewerb in Ludwigshafen. Sechzehn seiner Schüler wurden Regionalsieger und fünf Schüler Landessieger im Fachgebiet Mathematik/Informatik. 2009 wurde er zum Regionalwettbewerbsleiter von Jugend forscht in Bitburg ernannt.

Bauch absolvierte ein Promotionsstudium in Amerikanistik an der Universität des Saarlandes, mit den Nebenfächern Anglistik und Mathematik. Er wurde 2012 mit einer Arbeit über Europäische Einflüsse im amerikanischen Musical promoviert. Seine Forschungsschwerpunkte sind amerikanisches Theater und amerikanisches Musical, amerikanische Lyrik und Literatur nach dem Amerikanischen Bürgerkrieg (Literature of Reconstruction).

Auszeichnungen
 2008: Lehrer-Förderpreis der Initiative Region Trier
 2008: Rheinland-pfälzischer Lehrerpreis für Betreuungslehrer beim Wettbewerb "Jugend forscht"
 2013: Lehrerpreis für die Betreuung von 12 Regionalsiegerarbeiten
 2014: Lehrerpreis des MIT Club Germany: Stipendium für das SEPT 2014 am Massachusetts Institute of Technology
 2018: Klaus-von-Klitzing-Preis für engagierte MINT-Lehrer

Mitgliedschaften
 Stiftung Jugend forscht
 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Amerikastudien (DGfA)
 Gesellschaft für Kanada-Studien
 Network for Educators in Science and Technology (NEST)

Veröffentlichungen
Zu Musical, Theater u. Lyrik (USA)
 Themes and Topics of the American Musical. Marburg 2001.
 The American Musical: A Literary Study. Marburg, 2003.
 Gentlemen, Be Seate - The Rise and the Fall of the Minstrel Show. GRIN Verlag München, 2011, ISBN 978-3-656-08636-9.
 Canadian Self-Perception and Self-Representation in English-Canadian Drama after 1967. Köln, 2012.
 Extending the Canon: Thomas Wentworth Higginson and African-American Spirituals. GRIN, München 2013.
 Selbstreflexivität im amerikanischen Musical. Köln 2013.
 Das amerikanische Meta-Musical. Köln 2013.
 Europäische Einflüsse im amerikanischen Musical. Dissertation. Tectum Verlag, Marburg 2013, ISBN 978-3-8288-3209-1.

Fachdidaktische Texte
 Einsatz des graphikfähigen Taschenrechners und Taschencomputers im Mathematikunterricht. Stuttgart 2004.
 Friar Lawrence's Plan in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet and His Function as a Counselor. GRIN, München 2007.
 Textarbeit mit kommunikativen Übungen im Englischunterrich. GRIN, München 2007.
 Teaching Grammar.; GRIN, München 2007.
 Zahlbereichserweiterung durch Bruchteile. GRIN, München 2007.
 Berühren und senkrechtes Schneiden von Funktionsgraphen. GRIN, München 2007.
 Additionsverfahren: Algorithmus und Lösbarkeit. GRIN, München 2007.

Weblinks

 Bauchs Bücher in der Library of Congress
 Bauchs Musical-Buch in der British Library

Einzelnachweise

Gymnasiallehrer
Autor
Amerikanist
Deutscher
Geboren 1973
Mann

Marc Bauch


الباروك هي سلسلة جبلية في لبنان أعلى قممها تقع على ارتفاع 2222م عن سطح البحر تمتد من جبال نيحا بالشوف إلى ضهر البيدر.

جبال لبنان
أماكن مأهولة في محافظة جبل لبنان

الباروك (جبال)


Yambol (, oblast Yambol, former name Yambol okrug) is a province in southeastern Bulgaria, neighbouring Turkey to the south. It is named after its main city Yambol, while other towns include Straldzha, Bolyarovo and Elhovo. The province embraces a territory of  that is divided into 5 municipalities with a total population, as of December 2009, of 138,429 inhabitants.

Municipalities

The Yambol province (област, oblast) contains five municipalities (общини, obshtini; singular: община, obshtina). The following table shows the names of each municipality in English and Cyrillic, the main town or village (towns are shown in bold), and the population of each as of December 2009.

History and background
The motto of the town of Yambol is "Coming from the remote past, going to the future". Archaeological findings in the area date back to the year 6000 BC, to the time of Roman Emperor Diocletian's reign when the castle, called Diospolis, was built on the location of the present modern town. The best preserved historical sites, dating back to the fifteenth century, are the bazar "Bezisten" and the mosque "Esky Djamia", which have been restored and are functioning at present. Other historical sites of interest are the prehistoric tumulus by the village of Drama, the remains of Yambol Mediaeval castle and the Monastery of the Middle Ages in Voden.

Yambol is home to the ancient settlement of Kabile, a national archaeological reserve and a nature preserved site, being the most important Thracian settlement in Bulgaria. In modern study of ancient Thrace it has already been proved that Kabile was the most prominent political, economic and religious centre from the first millennium BC. The archaeological investigations of the ancient city that have taken place in the last thirty years have revealed a great number of artefacts (stone inscriptions, coins, ceramic ware and remains of building activities) dating from times over a millennium long history. Most of the discovered artefacts have already been published and used as a data for archaeological and historical studies.

Demographics

The Yambol province had a population of 156,080 (156,070 also given) according to a 2001 census, of which  were male and  were female.
As of the end of 2009, the population of the province, announced by the Bulgarian National Statistical Institute, numbered 138,429 of which  are inhabitants aged over 60 years.

The following table represents the change of the population in the province after World War II:

Ethnic groups

Total population (2011 census): 131 447
Ethnic groups (2011 census):
Identified themselves: 123 062 persons:
Bulgarians: 106 884 (86,85%)
Romani: 10 433 (8,48%)
Turks:  3 600 (2,93%)
Others and indefinable: 2 145 (1,74%)

Religion

Religious adherence in the province according to 2001 census:

Famous residents
Yambol is the native place of popular artists George Papazov and John Popov and sumo wrestler Aoiyama. The computer inventor John Atanasoff has family roots in the district – his father was born in a village Boyadjik, which is near Yambol.

Topology and natural resources
The Tundja River, the fourth of its size with an earth embankment, flows through the district, and mineral water wells are found near the village of Stefan Caradjovo. The territory of the area covers the middle part of the river valley, the Bakadjitsi, parts of the Svetiliiski, Derventski and Manastirski uplands, with the hilly plain relief predominating 100–150m above sea level. The northern areas of Tundja valley are characterized by a transcontinental climate, while the southern parts have a typical continental/Mediterranean climate. The average annual temperatures are between 12 and 12.5 °C.
Agricultural lands take 76.9% of the whole district territory, and the forests 15.5% of it. The wood resources include elm, willow, poplar and oak.

See also
Provinces of Bulgaria
List of villages in Yambol Province

References

Provinces of Bulgaria

Yambol Province


"Shelter" é uma canção do produtor musical estadunidense Porter Robinson com o produtor musical francês Madeon, lançada como single em 11 de agosto de 2016.

Antecedentes
Antes de iniciarem suas carreiras profissionais na música, Porter Robinson e Madeon se conheceram inicialmente em um fórum de produção musical na Internet, quando tinham 14 e 12 anos, respectivamente. Relembrando seu passado juntos, Robinson afirmou que, na época em que se conheceram, "Nenhum de nós tinha sequer um começo de uma carreira musical, obviamente, e éramos meio que rivais. Éramos os dois garotos que faziam música naquele fórum, e por isso, competíamos um com o outro". Conforme suas carreiras musicais se desenvolveram, os dois continuaram a compartilhar música entre si. Enquanto desenvolviam uma amizade, cada um se tornou bem-sucedido independentemente do outro.

"Shelter" representa a única colaboração entre eles. Madeon declarou em um comunicado à imprensa: "Tanto Porter quanto eu começamos a trabalhar com as pessoas presencialmente quando começamos a fazer nossos respectivos álbuns e apreciamos o quanto mais colaborativos pudemos ser... Nossa intenção era fazer música que refletisse nossa amizade". Robinson e Madeon declararam que não planejam continuar colaborando depois de "Shelter". Explicando a decisão, Madeon declarou: "Se mantivéssemos "Shelter" por muito tempo, as maneiras como nossos gostos não se sobrepõem totalmente se tornariam frustrantes".

Lançamento
A música foi lançada e enviada para o canal de Madeon no YouTube em 11 de agosto de 2016. A canção foi lançada nos Estados Unidos pela Columbia Records e pela Popcultur como um download digital, e no Spotify, Deezer, Apple Music, Google Play e SoundCloud. "Shelter" foi lançado junto com um anúncio de que Robinson e Madeon estariam em uma turnê por cidades nos Estados Unidos e Canadá, apelidada de Shelter Live Tour. Robinson confirmou no Twitter que a turnê contaria com ele e Madeon tocando simultaneamente em shows ao vivo, começando no final de 2016.

Composição
A faixa tem três minutos e 39 segundos de duração e é composta em dó maior. A melodia principal da canção é um vocal processado e cortado de uma música previamente gravada por Robinson durante a produção de Worlds, com Amy Millan. O vocal principal é fornecido por Madeon. A música leva elementos de ambos os álbuns de estreia do artista; Worlds de Porter Robinson e Adventure de Madeon. Os vocais cortados são um som característico de ambos os artistas, como pode ser visto no single "Flicker" de Robinson e na música "You're On" do álbum Adventure. Madeon afirmou que as letras são sobre seus pais.

Videoclipe
Em 14 de outubro de 2016, Robinson anunciou em sua conta no Twitter que ele havia passado mais de um ano colaborando com o estúdio de animação japonês A-1 Pictures em um videoclipe animado para "Shelter". O vídeo foi lançado no dia 18 de outubro de 2016, no canal de Porter Robinson no YouTube, em parceria com a Crunchyroll. Robinson originalmente contratou a A-1 Pictures para fazer a animação porque foi o estúdio que criou Anohana, um anime que combina com suas sensibilidades como artista. Baseado em uma história original escrita por Robinson, o videoclipe é um formato de curta-metragem.

A animação segue Rin, de 17 anos (dublada por Sachika Misawa), que vive sozinha em uma simulação futurística. A personagem mantém o controle da simulação e do mundo virtual ao seu redor por meio de um tablet, no qual pode desenhar cenas que o mundo ao seu redor criará em um ambiente tridimensional. Ela continua assim por muitos anos, levando uma vida pacífica, mas solitária. De repente, ela encontra diante dela cenas que não criou. Como observadora invisível, Rin testemunha sua vida como uma criança de 10 anos que vivia em Tóquio. Por meio de uma série de noticiários e imagens, fica sabendo que, neste momento, um objeto planetário do tamanho da lua está em rota de colisão com a Terra. O pai de Rin, Shigeru, dedica grande parte de seu tempo à felicidade de sua filha, mas enquanto isso, constrói uma espaçonave com um único assento com suporte vital para Rin escapar. Ele também limpa com sucesso qualquer memória dele ou da Terra de sua mente, ao invés disso programando as memórias e uma carta dele para vir a ela posteriormente, na esperança de que ela entenderia melhor as circunstâncias uma vez que amadurecesse. Pouco antes de o planeta fazer contato, ele a conecta à simulação e lança a nave que a transporta para o espaço, onde ela passa sete anos.

O videoclipe foi transmitido pelo Toonami em dezembro de 2016, sendo a primeira transmissão no bloco em japonês com legendas em inglês, ao invés de dublado em inglês.

Uso na mídia
"Shelter" foi incluída na trilha sonora do jogo FIFA 17, da EA Sports.

Recepção
A Music Times afirmou em um artigo que Shelter' é o que os fãs de ambos os artistas têm esperado. Consegue reunir os sons de ambos os artistas — Porter Robinson e sua magia de sintetizador encontrada em Worlds e, em seguida, sintetizadores cintilantes semelhantes que Madeon tem usado ao longo dos anos".

Paradas musicais e certificações

Paradas semanais

Paradas anuais

Certificações

| scope="row" style="background-color: #f2f2f2;" |Estados Unidos (RIAA) ||  || 500,000^

Histórico de lançamento

Notas

Ligações externas

Canções de 2016
Singles de 2016
Canções gravadas por Porter Robinson
Singles de Porter Robinson
Vídeos musicais
A-1 Pictures

Shelter (canção de Porter Robinson e Madeon)


Patagotitan er en slægt af sauropoder fra Cerro Barcino-formationen i Chubut-provinsen i Patagonien, Argentina. Patagotitan indeholder en enkelt art Patagotitan mayorum, først offentliggjort i 2014 og herefter valideret og navngivet i 2017 af José Carballido og kollegaer.

Beskrivelse

Efter publicering af artiklen, rapporterede LiveScience at Patagotitan var 37 meter lang og vejede 62 ton - og hjemmesiden phys.org rapporterede, at Patagotitan var 37 meter lang og vejede 69 ton, hvilket gør den vægtmæssigt lidt mindre end Argentinosaurus. Patagotitans lårbensknogle er 238 cm lang og har en omkreds på omkring 110 cm, en tyndere lårbensknogle end Argentinosaurus''' lårbensknogle.

Opdagelse og navngivning
Fossilerne blev opdaget i 2011 af en bonde i ørkenen nær La Flecha i Argentina, omkring 250 km vest for Trelew i provinsen Chubut i Patagonien.
Udgravning blev foretaget af palæontologerne fra det lokale museum i Trelew. Udgravningslederen Jose Luis Carballido og Diego Pol, med delvis finansiering af The Jurassic Foundation. Syv delvise skeletter, bestående af omkring 150 knogler blev afdækket og beskrevet som i "bemærkelsesværdig god tilstand".

 Palæoøkologi Patagotitan'' levede i Tidlig Kridt-perioden, mellem 95 og 100 millioner år siden, i hvad der kaldes et område med skov.

Galleri

Kilder/referencer

Eksterne henvisninger
 09 august 2017, videnskab.dk: Verdens største dinosaurus får T. rex til at ligne en dværg
 David Attenborough and the Giant Dinosaur, BBC

Dinosaurer

Patagotitan


U nastavku nalaze se uređaji temeljeni na Appleovom operacijskom sustavu iOS-u i inačice operacijskog sustava koje podržavaju.

Legenda
 Uređaj podržava najnoviju inačicu iOS-a (vidi infookvir Posljednja stabilna verzija)
 Inačica predinstalirana na uređaju

iPhone linija
Iz serije uređaja iPhone najnoviju inačicu iOS-a, iOS 13, podržavaju modeli iPhone 6S i 6S Plus izdani 2015. godine i noviji. Posljednja inačica iOS koju podržava izvorni model serije, iPhone, jest 3.1.3. Nasljednik tog modela, iPhone 3G, dolazi predinstaliran s iOS-om 3.0 i podržava sve inačice do iOS-a 4.2.1. Posljednje ažuriranje iOS-a koje je primio iPhone 3GS jest 6.1.6. Model iz 2010. godine, iPhone 4, primio je ažuriranje na iOS 7.1.2, a njegov nasljednik iPhone 4S na 9.3.6. Podrška za iPhone 5 završila je iOS-om 10.3.4, a za iPhone 5c iOS-om 10.3.3.

iPod Touch linija
Jedini model iz linije uređaja iPod Touch koji podržava iOS 13 jest sedma generacija. Podrška za šestu generaciju iPoda Touch završila je iOS-om 12.4.4.

iPad linija
iOS je na iPadu od inačice 13 preimenovan u iPadOS. iPadOS 13 podržan je na petoj, šestoj i sedmoj generaciji osnovnog iPada, drugoj i trećoj generaciji iPada Air, četvrtoj i petoj generaciji iPada Mini i svim generacijama iPada Pro.

Vidi još
 iOS
 iPhone (serija)

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Službena stranica operacijskog sustava

Apple Inc.
Operacijski sustavi

Softverska podrška uređaja temeljenih na iOS-u


Općinska nogometna liga Zadar (Općinska "B" nogometna liga Zadar) je predstavljala općinsku nogometnu ligeu u organizaciji NSO Zadar, te ligu šestog stupnja nogometnog prvenstva Jugoslavije u sezoni 1980./81.  Sudjelovalo je ukupno 11 klubova, a prvak lige je bila "Dalmatinac" iz Crnoga.
Tijekom prvenstva iz natjecanja su diskvalificirame ili odustale dvije momčadi, te više otakmica nije odigrano.

Ljestvica

 ljestvica bez zaostalih utakmica i rezultata odustalih momčadi
  Filipjakov – tadašnji naziv za Sveti Filip i Jakov

Rezultatska križaljka

 Izvori:

Povezani članci
 Međuopćinska liga Zadar – Šibenik 1981./82.

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori
 Marko Marin: NK Raštane : 1976. – 2016. : ponos sela i Ravnih kotara : / a tek nam je 40 godina, Zadar, 2017., , str. 14
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, Arhiv Slobodne Dalmacije - Godina 1980.
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, Arhiv Slobodne Dalmacije - Godina 1981.
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, "Slobodna Dalmacija", br. 11244, god. XXXIX, objavljeno 4. lipnja 1981., str. 10 (Sport; ONL Zadar - 18. kolo), preuzeto 8. srpnja 2021.
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, "Slobodna Dalmacija", br. 11250, god. XXXIX, objavljeno 11. lipnja 1981., str. 9 (Sport; ONL Zadar - 18. kolo i zaostale utakmice, poredak), preuzeto 8. srpnja 2021.

1980-81 Zadar
Zadar
1980-81 Zadar

Općinska nogometna liga Zadar 1980./81.


مقاتلة التفوق الجوي أو مقاتلة سيادة جوية هي نوع من الطائرات المقاتلة مصممة للدخول والسيطرة على المجال الجوي للعدو وذلك لتحقيق الهيمنة الكاملة للقوات الجوية على القوات الجوية للعدو (التفوق الجوي)، وقد تم تصميم مقاتلات التفوق الجوي للتعامل بفاعلية مع مقاتلات العدو أكثر من غيرها من أنواع الطائرات، وهي عادة ما تكون أكثر تكلفة ويتم شراؤها بأعداد أقل من المقاتلات متعددة المهام.

القدرات
يتم تصميم مقاتلة التفوق الجوي لتستخدمها القوات الجوية كطائرة هجومية في المقام الأول، ولذلك تكون بعيدة المدى وخارج نطاق الرصد حيث تدخل المجال الجوي للعدو ولتزودها برادار قوي وصواريخ عالية الكفاءة مما يمكنها من الاشتباك القتالي مع مقاتلات العدو السيطرة على ذلك المجال الجوي وتساعد على دخول الإمدادات العسكرية المختلفة إلى المجال الجوي للعدو.

قائمة مقاتلات التفوق الجوي النشطة

مراجع

طائرات مقاتلة

مقاتلة تفوق جوي


Smoky quartz is a brownish grey, translucent variety of quartz that ranges in clarity from almost complete transparency to an almost-opaque brownish-gray or black crystals. The color of smoky quartz is produced when natural radiation, emitted from the surrounding rock, activates color centers around aluminum impurities within the crystalline quartz.

Varieties

Morion is a very dark brown to black opaque variety. Morion is the German, Danish, Spanish and Polish synonym for smoky quartz. The name is from a misreading of mormorion in Pliny the Elder.

Cairngorm is a variety of smoky quartz found in the Cairngorm Mountains of Scotland.  It usually has a smoky yellow-brown colour, though some specimens are greyish-brown.  It is used in Scottish jewellery and as a decoration on kilt pins and the handles of  (anglicised: sgian-dubhs or skean dhu). The largest known cairngorm crystal is a  specimen kept at Braemar Castle.

Uses
Smoky quartz is common and was not historically important, but in recent times it has become a popular gemstone, especially for jewelry.

Sunglasses, in the form of flat panes of smoky quartz, were used in China in the 12th century.

See also
List of minerals

References

 Holden, Edward (1925). "The Cause of Color in Smoky Quartz and Amethyst" in American Mineralogist, vol. 9, pp. 203–252

External links

Mineral Galleries - smoky quartz

Quartz gemstones

Smoky quartz


Father Was a Fullback é um filme de comédia estadunidense dirigido por John M. Stahl  e estrelado por Fred MacMurray, Maureen O'Hara, Natalie Wood e Betty Lynn. Foi lançado em 30 de setembro de 1949 pela 20th Century Fox.

Elenco
 Fred MacMurray ...George "Coop" Cooper
 Maureen O'Hara ...Elizabeth Cooper
 Betty Lynn ...Constance "Connie" Cooper
 Natalie Wood ...Ellen Cooper
 Thelma Ritter ...Geraldine
 Jim Backus ...Professor "Sully" Sullivan
 Rudy Vallée ...Sr. Roger "Jess" Jessup

Filmes dos Estados Unidos de 1949
Filmes de comédia dos Estados Unidos
Filmes da 20th Century Studios
Filmes dirigidos por John M. Stahl
Filmes com trilha sonora de Cyril J. Mockridge
Filmes ambientados em faculdades e universidades
Filmes em língua inglesa

Father Was a Fullback


The Bay of Greifswald  or Greifswald Bodden  () is a basin in the southwestern Baltic Sea, off the shores of Germany in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. With an area of 514 km², it is the largest Bodden of the German Baltic coast.

To the west is the island of Rügen; to the southeast, the island of Usedom; to the east, the Bay of Pomerania, and to the south, the German mainland. The bay is also joined to the Baltic Sea through the Strelasund, a narrow sound separating Rügen from the mainland. The bay's northern end is sometimes called the Rügischer Bodden.

The bay itself has a heavily indented coastline, making it a bay of bays. The headlands of Mönchgut (in east Rügen) and Zudar (in south Rügen) – the former actually being made up of several peninsulae – subdivide the bay into many smaller bays. The bay's main port is Greifswald. Amongst the islands in the east of the bodden are Vilm, Koos, Riems and the former island of Stubber, now a sandbank.

The Bay of Greifswald is quite shallow, with an average depth of 5.6 m, and a maximum depth of 13.5 m. Its water is brackish rather than briny owing to inflow from rivers, and the Baltic Sea's complex hydrography (saltier water is generally found only at greater depths there). The average salinity is at 7 to 8 psu, ranging from 5.3 and 12.2 psu.

Before German reunification in 1990, the Bay of Greifswald was a public watersports venue, unlike most of East Germany's Baltic coast. The local geography made it easy to keep watch over the bay, thereby thwarting those who thought to use it to flee the country. The place outside the Warsaw Pact nearest the bay was the Danish island of Bornholm, more than 100 km away.

See also
 Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline project

References

Greifswald
Greifswald

Bay of Greifswald


(UGA) was a subsidiary of Sega headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan.  It was founded by Tetsuya Mizuguchi, a video game developer who had experience with Sega's AM3 division.  After separating with Kenji Sasaki to form AM Annex, Mizuguchi left Sasaki's team to form another division.  This studio would later be known as Sega Consumer Development 4 (CS4) and Research and Development #9 (R&D #9, or AM9) while a department of Sega, before becoming UGA as a wholly owned subsidiary of Sega.

AM Annex was created by the separation of a team from Sega AM3, which Mizuguchi described as a move to create a smaller department with a different work environment.  Mizuguchi hand-selected the team that would join him at AM Annex, which worked on arcade racing game Sega Touring Car Championship.  Mizuguchi later separated from Sega AM5 developer Kenji Sasaki and relocated to Shibuya, where he operated CS4/R&D #9.  Later on, Mizuguchi received direction to create a game that would appeal to a broad spectrum of people, leading to development of Space Channel 5 for the Dreamcast.  Along with Sega's other video game development divisions, Mizuguchi's division was separated into a wholly owned subsidiary of Sega in 2000.  Mizuguchi gave his new company the name United Game Artists and was installed as CEO.  United Game Artists would develop Space Channel 5: Part 2 and Rez under their moniker.  In 2003, due to financial issues, United Game Artists was merged into Sonic Team, another of Sega's subsidiary companies.  Mizuguchi subsequently left Sega in October of that year.

Several games developed by United Game Artists are notable for their reception.  Space Channel 5 is frequently credited with being a unique concept that helped bring about music-based video games.  Rez is a highly well received title critically.  Arcade games from AM Annex such as Sega Rally 2 have remained popular years after their release.

History

Tetsuya Mizuguchi joined Sega in 1990 as a designer of arcade cabinets.  Prior to entering the video game industry, Mizuguchi majored in literature at Nihon University's Faculty of Arts. Asked how he chose a career in video games, he explained, "I preferred doing something in relation to human senses or entertainment - something more in relation with human nature, a field where I could do some research. ... Unlike the arts, where it is often a matter of taste whether something is good or not, creating good interactive entertainment is more easily definable. I chose Sega because it was using new technology and I was able to study things like human movements."  Mizuguchi has expressed that he originally had no interest in making video games and wanted to be involved in other areas of entertainment, including creating theme parks and attractions. During his time at Sega, Mizuguchi developed an interactive 'ride' titled Megalopolis combining then-embryonic 3D polygonal graphics and CGI with the physical experience of Sega's hydraulic 'AS-1' motion simulator.  He went on to produce the racing simulator Sega Rally Championship and Manx TT Super Bike.

In 1996, while working as a producer for Sega's AM3 division, Mizuguchi met with Hisashi Suzuki, the manager of the division.  He and Mizuguchi agreed to create a new department separate from AM3 that would be called AM Annex.  Mizuguchi selected the initial team himself, a team of six or seven people that would later grow in number.  The first game AM Annex began to develop was Sega Touring Car Championship on the Model 2 arcade board, and Mizuguchi also contributed to Sega Rally 2.  According to Hisao Oguchi, later head of AM3, Mizuguchi and developer Kenji Sasaki had departed AM3 with the team of Sega Rally Championship, and Mizuguchi later chose to leave Sasaki after being granted their own AM department and set up development in Shibuya.  Sasaki became head of AM5, later renamed Sega Rosso.

Mizuguchi's department in Shibuya would be known as Sega Consumer Development 4 (CS4) and Sega Research and Development #9 (R&D #9), also known as AM9.  During this time, the department developed Space Channel 5 for the Dreamcast.  Mizuguchi had been tasked by Sega with creating a video game that would have a broad enough appeal to draw in casual female gamers.  In order to achieve this, Mizuguchi conducted interviews with girls to find out what they liked.  He insists that it is difficult to create a game that appeals to both genders, due to different desires in games.  During development of Space Channel 5, Mizuguchi noted one stage in development where the game was "cool, but not so fun", and so he tried to introduce elements inspired by Stomp.  In order to lighten the mood with his staff, Mizuguchi invited a mime artist to visit the department and help his team to loosen up.

In 2000, Sega separated its development divisions into subsidiary companies, fully owned by Sega.  R&D #9 became United Game Artists (UGA), and Mizuguchi was installed as its CEO.  According to Mizuguchi, the name was one he wanted to use for a video game studio for some period of time.  Mizuguchi set a goal with UGA to create games for a worldwide audience, but not with any particular genre in mind.  In transitioning from racing games to music-based games, Mizuguchi noted that while racing games were a good way to show off CGI graphics, the release of the Dreamcast gave opportunities to engineer better music, and he wanted to incorporate interactivity with music in games.

UGA's next title would be Rez, a musical rail shooter.  Mizuguchi initially considered the concept of a video game as an art form after playing Xenon 2 Megablast. Later, while traveling Europe in 1997, Mizuguchi had been taken to the Street Parade in Zurich, during which there was a large electronic dance music concert attended by around 300,000 people. Mizuguchi was taken in by the sights and sounds around him and recognized how this experience was similar to the inspiration that Wassily Kandinsky, a Russian painter, had channeled to "[paint] a canvas of the sounds that he saw". He saw this tie to his previous ideas and envisioned a game where one would shoot down enemies in time to the beat of music that would put the player into a trance, using a theme of synesthesia, forming the basis of Rez.  Mizuguchi and his team began to research how to structure this game, visiting clubs and attending Taiko drumming festivals.  On pitching Rez to Sega executives, Mizuguchi has expressed that presenting the game was difficult until management was given the opportunity to try the game, due to difficulty in describing the game's concept in words.  Rez was well received upon release, as were its re-releases on later consoles.

The final release for UGA would be Space Channel 5: Part 2.  According to Mizuguchi, despite low sales of the original game, Part 2 was easier to pitch than Rez had been due to there being an established base of fans of the original, as well as the prominence of mobile phones and MTV.  Part 2 was designed using real-time graphics instead of the pre-rendered backgrounds of the original game in order to make the game appear more like a movie.  Space Channel 5: Part 2 was released in Europe and Japan, but would not make its debut in the United States until the release of the compilation Space Channel 5 Special Edition for the PlayStation 2.

In September 2003, Sega performed an internal restructuring of its staff. Among these changes was the dissolution of United Game Artists and the transfer of its members into Sonic Team. The following month, Mizuguchi left Sega.  According to Mizuguchi on his decision, "At that time, I had two choices, basically. One was to adjust with the company, or the company adjusts to me, but the latter was impossible. So I decided to leave Sega. To me, I think this is a very healthy choice, because I get to do my own games now."  Mizuguchi would go on to found Q Entertainment.  He has expressed that he would be open to working with Sega again.

Game reception
The titles developed by Mizuguchi's teams at Sega and United Game Artists are renowned for their development and uniqueness. The Sega Rally series retained a level of popularity over a decade after its release, resulting in the later development of Sega Rally 2006.  Of the Sega Rally series, Mizuguchi told members of his former staff, "it's your game, not mine!", giving credit to his team for the game.  Mizuguchi also credited his work on racing games with AM Annex as being the best way to show off CGI graphics at the time.  Space Channel 5 did not sell well, but has been retrospectively called a "highlight" on the Dreamcast and described as "unlike anything before it." USA Today gave the Dreamcast version all four stars and said it was "all about fun, and [Space Channel 5] delivers with a song." Entertainment Weekly gave the same version an A- and said that "gamers of all ages undoubtedly will want to help Ulala get her groove back — if not get their hands on a pair of those boots."  IGN's Travis Fahs called Space Channel 5 "a product somehow greater than the sum of its parts", and that the presentation of Part 2 "had been polished to such a degree that it elevated the game to a new level."

Rez, in particular, has received much positive feedback and several re-releases.  The game received an award from The Agency for Cultural Affairs Media Art Festival in Japan.  Writing for Games in 2002, reviewer Thomas L. McDonald described Rez as "a game that carves out its own niche: the art-house abstract musical rail-shooter", and emphasized the game's differences from traditional rhythm games while noting that "the result is awesome, but trying to describe it in words is like trying to sculpt Jell-O. Simply put, it's like nothing you've ever seen before." The game would go on to receive "Runner Up" in the category of "Electronic - Puzzle and Classic" in Gamess annual "The Games 100".  In 2009, Edge ranked the game #49 on its list of "The 100 Best Games To Play Today", calling it "Astonishing to watch [and] uniquely absorbing to play". In 2012, Rez was listed on Times all-time 100 greatest video games list. Rez would later be re-released in 2007 for the Xbox 360 as Rez HD, which Mizuguchi noted during the show that he "always dreamed of a high-def wide screen and very good sound", and described the game as "100 percent the same game" as the original Dreamcast version. After seeing the potential for virtual reality, Mizuguchi created a new development studio, Enhance Games, to redevelop Rez for VR gaming as Rez Infinite for the PlayStation 4. Rez Infinite received widespread acclaim from critics. Review aggregate Metacritic assigned the game a score of 89 out of 100, based on 44 reviews, making Rez Infinite the highest rated PSVR game on the site. The game received unanimous praise for its immersion, sense of place, visual and sound design, and its new level Area X. Despite the age of its previous iterations, many reviewers considered it to be the finest PSVR title to date, and an essential game for anyone owning the device. Martin Robinson of Eurogamer called the game a "modern masterpiece", and Alexa Ray Corriea of GameSpot considered it to be "a new classic". Lucas Sullivan of GamesRadar thought that the game "achieves its full potential with PSVR", while Edge summarized "Rez Infinite is 15 years old, and the best VR game of 2016."

According to Fahs, United Game Artists has a legacy connected with that of the Dreamcast, even though all of their games were ported to the PlayStation 2.  He stated that elements of what was UGA can be found in Sonic Team games Feel the Magic: XY/XX and The Rub Rabbits!, and that when it comes to their legacy, "UGA turned trite criticisms of 'style over substance' into a badge of honor. Their short run proved just how far dazzling presentation could go."

See also

 Sega development studios
 Sega AM1
 Sega AM2
 Sega AM3
 Amusement Vision
 Smilebit
 Sonic Team

Notes

References

Sega divisions and subsidiaries
Video game development companies
Japanese companies established in 2000
Video game companies established in 2000
Video game companies disestablished in 2003
Defunct video game companies of Japan
Japanese companies disestablished in 2003

United Game Artists


සංගීත ස්වර

ග‍්‍රීක දාර්ශනිකයෝ සහ මධ්‍යතන සෛද්ධාන්තිකයෝ සංගීතය යනු නාදය තිරස් ව රිද්ම ලෙස ත් සිරස් ව සුසංවාද ලෙසත් එක් කිරීම ලෙස අර්ථ දැක්වුවෝ ය. සංගීත වේදය මෙකල ට අනුව බිහිවූයේ සංගීතය යනු බොහෝ විට ශ‍්‍රවණයට පි‍්‍රය උපදවන පටිපාටිගත ක‍්‍රමවේදයක් යන අරුත මත සිට ය. කෙසේවුවද 20 වන සියවසේ සංගීතඥයෝ සංගීතය ඇසීමට ප‍්‍රිය විය යුතු යැයි යන මතයට අභියෝග කරමින් වඩාත් අමිහිරි හා රළු නාදරටා ගවේශණය කළෝ ය. අද දක්නට ඇති ඩෙත් මෙටල් හෝ ග‍්‍රයින්ඞ් කෝර් වැනි සංගීත රටා වඩාත් කටුක නාද රටා පවා පේ‍්‍රක්ෂකයා පෙළඹෙන්නේ නම් සංගීතය ලෙස වර්ග කළ හැකි බව පෙන්වා දෙයි.

විසි වන සියවසේ සංගීතඥයෙකු වූ ජෝන් කේජ් සංගීතය ප‍්‍රියමනාප හෝ තේරුම් ගත හැකි නාද රටා වලින් සමන්විත විය යුතුය යන මතයට එකඟ වූයේ නැත . අප ශ‍්‍රවණය කරන සියලූ ශබ්ද සංගීතය බවට පත්කරලිය හැකි යැයි ඔහු තර්ක කළේ ය. "ශබ්ද කියා දෙයක් නැහැ. තිබෙන්නේ ධ්වනිය පමණයි" ඔහු කියා සිටියේ ය. සංගීතවිශේෂඥයෙකු වූ ජෝන් ජාක්ස් නැට්යෙස් මෙසේ ප‍්‍රකාශ කර තිබේ. "සංගීතය සහ ශබ්දය අතර සීමාව සෑම විටම සංස්කෘතියෙන් තීරණය කර තිබෙනවා. එකම සමාජයක වුනත් මෙම සීමාව එකම තැන නොරැඳෙන්න පුලූවන්. කෙටියෙන් කිවහොත් මේ සම්බන්ධයෙන් එකඟත්වයක් දකින්න ලැබෙන්නෙ නැති තරම්. කුමන ආකාරයෙන් ගත්ත ත් කිසිම තනි සබුද්ධික විශ්වීය අර්ථ නිරූපණයක් සංගීතය සම්බන්ධයෙන් නැහැ".

නිර්මාණකරණය රඟ දැක්වීම හා සංගීත අර්ථ නිරූපණය පවා සංස්කෘතික හා සමාජයීය රාමු වලට අනුව වෙනස් වෙයි. සංගීතය ඉතාමත් ක‍්‍රමානුකූලව සංවිධිත වූ සුසංයෝජන වල සිට නිරායාස සංයෝජන හරහා අහඹු ආකෘති දක්වා දිවෙ යි. සංගීතය විවිධ ප‍්‍රභේද සහ අනු ප‍්‍රභේද වලට බෙදිය හැක. කෙසේ වුවද මෙම විභේදන වල සීමා මායිම් සහ සම්බන්ධතා බොහෝ විට අපහැදිලි වන අතර ඇතැම් විට ආන්දෝලනාත්මක ඒක පුද්ගල මතවාද වලට විවෘත වෙයි. කලාව තුල සංගීතය යන්න ප‍්‍රසාංගික කලාවක් ලලිත කලාවක් හෝ ශ‍්‍රාව්‍ය කලාවක් ලෙස වර්ගකළ හැකි ය.

References
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music#Definition_of_music

සංගීතයේ අර්ථ නිරූපණය


The close front unrounded vowel, or high front unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound that occurs in most spoken languages, represented in the International Phonetic Alphabet by the symbol i. It is similar to the vowel sound in the English word meet—and often called long-e in American English. Although in English this sound has additional length (usually being represented as ) and is not normally pronounced as a pure vowel (it is a slight diphthong), some dialects have been reported to pronounce the phoneme as a pure sound. A pure  sound is also heard in many other languages, such as French, in words like chic.

The close front unrounded vowel is the vocalic equivalent of the palatal approximant . They alternate with each other in certain languages, such as French, and in the diphthongs of some languages,  with the non-syllabic diacritic and  are used in different transcription systems to represent the same sound.

Languages that use the Latin script commonly use the letter  to represent this sound, though there are some exceptions: in English orthography that letter is usually associated with  (as in bite) or  (as in bit), and  is more commonly represented by , , ,  or , as in the words scene, bean, meet, niece, conceive; (see Great Vowel Shift). Irish orthography reflects both etymology and whether preceding consonants are broad or slender, so such combinations as , , and  all represent .

Features

Occurrence

Notes

References

External links

Close vowels
Front vowels
Unrounded vowels

Close front unrounded vowel


රෝග වළක්වා ගැනීම

පළමුවන වර්ගයේ දියවැඩියාව ඇතිවීමට HLA ජාන හා සම්බන්ධ ප්‍රවේනි ගත බලපෑමක් ඇත. තවද, හඳුනා නොගත් පාරිසරික සාධක (ඇතැම් ආසාදන) සහ පාලනය නොකළ ස්වාභාවිකවම ඇතිවන ප්‍රතිශක්ති ප්‍රතිචාර මගින් ඉන්සියුලින් නිෂ්පාදනය කරන බීටා සෛල විනාශ කරයි. ඇතැම් සමීක්ෂණ වලට අනුව පෙනී ගො‍ස් ඇත්තේ මව් කිරීදීම මගින් මෙකී අවධානම අඩුවන බවයි. වෙනත් පෝෂණය හා සම්බන්ධ අවධානම් සාධක පිළිබදව අධ්‍යනය කළද ඒ සඳහා පැහැදිලි සාක්ෂි සො‍යාගෙන නොමැත. කුඩා ළමුන්ට ඔවුන් ඉපදී පළමු වසර තුළ විටමින් D 2000IU ප්‍රමාණයක් ලබාදීම මගින් පළමු වන වර්ගයේ දියවැඩියාව ඇතිවීමේ අවධානම අඩුවේ.

ස්වභාවිකවම දියවැඩියාව ඇති වීම සඳහා ප්‍රතිදේහ සිරුර තුළ අන්තර් ගත නමුත් දියවැඩියා රෝග ලක්ෂණ නොමැති කුඩා ළමුන්ට විටමින් B – 3 (Niacin) ලබාදීමේදි සාමාන්‍ය ජනගහනයකට වඩා වසර 7 ක ජීවිත කාලයක් තුළ දියවැඩියාව ඇති වීමේ අවධානය අඩකින් අඩුවී ඇත.

දෙවන වර්ගයේ දියවැඩියාව ඇති වීමේ අවධානම ආහාර රටාවේ වෙනස් වීම් සහ ශාරීරික ක්‍රියාකාරිත්වයන් කෙරෙහි වැඩිපුර නියුතු වීමෙන් අඩුකර ගත හැකිය.  ඇමරිකානු දියවැඩියා සංගමය අනුමත කරන ආකාරයට සෞඛ්‍ය සම්පන්න දේහ ස්කන්ධයක් පවත්වා ගැනීමෙන්, අවම වශයෙන් සතියකට පැය 2 1/2 ක ව්‍යායාමයක් ලබාගැනීමෙන් (වේගවත්ව ඇවිදීමෙහි යෙදීමද ප්‍රමාණවත්ය), මධ්‍යම ප්‍රමාණයෙන් මේද අන්තර්ගත ආහාර ගැනීමෙන් සහ ප්‍රශස්ථ මට්ටමකින් සිරුරට තන්තු වර්ග ලබාගැනීමෙන් රෝගයෙහි අවධානම අඩුකර ගත හැකිය. ඇමරිකානු දියවැඩියා සංගමය මධ්‍යසාර පරිභෝජනයට ගැනීම රෝග වළක්වා ගැනීමේ ක්‍රමෝපායක් ලෙස අනුමත නොකරයි. නමුත් මධ්‍යම ප්‍රමාණයෙන් මධ්‍යසාර පරිභෝජනයට ගැනීම එහි අවධානම අඩු කරයි නමුත් ඉතා අධිකව මධ්‍යසාර භාවිතා කිරීමෙන් සිරුරෙහි විවිධ පද්ධතීන් කෙරෙහි හානිදායක බලපෑම් එල්ල කරයි.  රුධිර සීනි දර්ශකය අඩු ආහාර පරිභෝජනය කිරීම මගින් රෝගය කෙරෙහි වාසි දායක බලපෑම් එල්ල කරන බවට ප්‍රමාණවත් සාක්ෂි නොමැත.

ඇතැම් අධ්‍යයනයන්ට අනුව පෙනීගොස් ඇත්තේ දියවැඩියාව ඇති වීමට වැඩි වධානමක් ඇති පුද්ගලයන් හට පුර්වව මෙට්ෆෝමීන්, රෝසිග්ලිටසෝන් හෝ වැල්සාටන් වැනි ඖෂධ ලබාදීම මගින් රෝගය ප්‍රගමනය වීමේ වේගය අඩාල වන බවයි. හයිඩ්‍රෝක්සි ක්ලෝරෝක්වීන් යොදා ගනිමින් ප්‍රතිකාර කරන රුමටොයිඩ් සන්දි ප්‍රදාහය ඇති රෝගීන් හට දියවැඩියාව ඇති වීමේ අවධානම 77% කින් අඩුවේ. මවුකිරි දීම මගින් දෙවන වර්ගයේ දියවැඩියාව මව්වරුන්ට  ඇති වීමේ අවධානම අඩු කෙරේ.

Prevention


La  est l'une des sept circonscriptions législatives que compte la préfecture d'Ibaraki au Japon. Cette circonscription comptait  électeurs en date du .

Description géographique

La quatrième circonscription de la préfecture d'Ibaraki regroupe les villes de Hitachiōta, Hitachinaka et Naka, la majorité de la ville de Hitachiōmiya et le district de Kuji.

Députés

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Chambre des représentants du Japon

Circonscription législative au Japon

Quatrième circonscription de la préfecture d'Ibaraki