Hoddle Grid is the contemporary name given to the approximately   grid of streets that form the Melbourne central business district, Australia. Bounded by Flinders Street, Spring Street, La Trobe Street, and Spencer Street, it lies at an angle to the rest of the Melbourne suburban grid, and so is easily recognisable. It is named after the surveyor Robert Hoddle, who marked it out in 1837 (to Lonsdale Street, extended to La Trobe Street the next year), establishing the first formal town plan. This grid of streets, laid out when there were only a few hundred settlers, became the nucleus for what is now Melbourne, a city of over five million people.

History

The grid of streets that is now central Melbourne was laid out by surveyor Robert Hoddle when he arrived in early 1837 with New South Wales Governor Bourke in order to regularise the fledgling unauthorised settlement. The unusual dimensions of the allotments and the incorporation of narrow 'little' streets were the result of compromise between Hoddle's desire to employ the regulations established in 1829 by previous NSW Governor Ralph Darling, requiring square blocks and wide streets, and Bourke's desire for rear access ways (now the 'little' streets).

The placement of the grid was determined firstly by the fact that the fledgling settlement was already established at that point on the Yarra River, next to a natural shipping basin, just below a rocky outcrop known as 'the falls', above which the water was usually fresh. It was placed to run roughly parallel to the course of the river, with its western half closest to the basin, and spanned the mostly gently undulating area between the small hills of Batman's Hill to the west, and Eastern Hill.  Elizabeth Street, Melbourne in the centre of the grid coincided with the lowest point and roughly paralleled an existing gully.

The streets were surveyed 1 1/2 chains (a chain being 66ft, so they were 99ft; 30m), the blocks at  square, with allotments  wide, as per Darling's Regulations). However, at Governor Bourke's insistence, 'little streets' were inserted east west through the middle of the blocks to allow for rear access to the long, narrow allotments. These were to be , but Bourke's suggestion of keeping the allotments the standard size by making the main streets narrower was resisted by Hoddle, leaving them as surveyed, so they became 1/2 chain (33ft; 10m), taken out of the depth of the blocks either side, the end result making the allotments smaller than usual. As per the Darling regulations, the area around the grid was reserved for future expansion and government purposes, and some blocks and allotments were held back from sale and were allocated for government use, a market and a church. The first land sale, of allotments around a block reserved as the site for the Customs House, took place in the settlement on 1 June 1837.

The lack of a public square or formal open space within the grid was criticised as early as 1850, and it has been claimed that Governor Bourke specifically discouraged the inclusion of such spaces "to deter a 'spirit of democracy' from breaking out". However there is little evidence that Bourke had a view on the matter, and the Darling regulations made no mention of including a central square (as either desirable or not). Instead, simple grid plans, with lots or blocks set aside for public buildings and sometimes a park, were standard practice across Australia in government settlements, to facilitate the creation of regular allotments for sale. Notable exceptions include the five central squares of the privately developed plan of Adelaide (also 1839), and the axially placed, though not central, church square set aside in the 1829 plan for Perth.  Most of today's well known public squares, such as King George Square in Brisbane, Martin Place in Sydney, and Melbourne's City Square, were created in the 20th century, by widening streets and demolishing buildings.

Robert Hoddle remained the surveyor for the district until 1853, and laid out all the surrounding subdivisions in a north south, east west grid, excepting the area between La Trobe Street and Victoria Street, which is sometimes included in the 'Hoddle Grid', and is usually officially included in the CBD.

This has meant that the original grid sits at a marked angle to the rest of the city, and is easily recognised on any map. Most inhabitants of Melbourne know all the streets of the Hoddle Grid by name, and the order they occur.

The whole town was at first accommodated within the Hoddle Grid, but the huge surge in immigration brought about by the Victorian gold rush in the 1850s quickly outgrew the grid, spreading into the first suburbs in Fitzroy, South Melbourne (Emerald Hill), and beyond.

The Hoddle Grid and its fringes remained the centre and most active part of the city into the mid 20th century, with retail in the centre, fine hotels, banking and prime office space on Collins Street, medical professionals on the Collins Street hill, legal professions around William Street, and warehousing along Flinders Lane and in the western end. Government buildings like GPO, State Library, Supreme Court, and Customs House occupied various blocks, while Parliament House and a government precinct developed on the east side of Spring Street. The swampy area to the south soon hosted rail lines, with many suburban trains converging on Flinders Street railway station near Princes Bridge, the gateway to the city from the south, and Spencer Street station on the western edge was the terminus for country trains, as well as more suburban lines. Up until 1930s, the river bank west of Queen Street River was lined with wharfs for cargo and passenger ships.

Residential uses, most notably the slums of Little Lonsdale Street, were largely replaced by commercial uses by the 1950s, with residential not making a return until the 1990s with the conversion of older buildings. Since the 2000s this has accelerated with numerous high rise apartment buildings and student housing projects. The CBD still retains a central role for retail, with flagship department stores, specialist shops, and luxury brands, and the upper floors of older buildings and down the city's famous laneways host a busy nightlife of numerous bars and restaurants, and a street art culture.

Use of the phrase

The term 'Hoddle Grid' emerged in common use only in the 21st century. While it has long been well known that Robert Hoddle laid out the central grid of streets most commonly referred to as 'the City', it was not traditionally named after him. In the 19th and early 20th Century the focus was more on Collins Street, the grandest thoroughfare, with the most expensive and exclusive buildings along its length, while the western and northern edges  comprised unremarkable low rise residential and light industrial development.

By the 1950s the phrase 'Golden Mile' comes into use, describing Collins Street itself.

The "Melbourne Metropolitan Planning Scheme Report", published by the Board of Works in 1954 refers to the area as 'The Central Business Area'.

The phrase 'CBD' or Central Business District appears in the 1960s, probably within the publication of the 'Borrie Report' in 1964, and the subsequent Melbourne Metropolitan Planning Scheme, enacted in 1968. CBD is still the most common phrase to refer to the central grid area of Melbourne.

Official planning strategies in the 1980s and 90s did not use the phrase 'Hoddle Grid'; for instance the State Government's "Central Melbourne : Framework for the Future", published December 1984, identifies it as 'the formal city grid' (p25), while the City of Melbourne's 'Grids and Greenery', published 1987, picks out the skewed grid of streets in various graphics, but only names it as 'the city centre'.

More recently the Encyclopedia of Melbourne, published in book form in 2005, and online in 2008, calls it the "City Grid', while another entry on Roads, describing the wider subdivision of Melbourne, calls the central area 'the Hoddle grid'.

The phrase appeared in The Age newspaper as early as 2002.

Specifications

All major streets are  in width, while all blocks are exactly  square. The total dimensions, including widths of streets, are thus  by . The grid's longest axis is oriented 70 degrees clockwise from true north, to align better with the course of the Yarra River. The majority of Melbourne is oriented at 8 degrees clockwise from true north - noting that magnetic north was 8.05° E in 1900, increasing to 11.7° E in 2009.

East-west streets
Parallel to the Yarra River:
 Flinders Street (southernmost)
 Flinders Lane1
 Collins Street
 Little Collins Street2
 Bourke Street, incorporating Bourke Street Mall
 Little Bourke Street3
 Lonsdale Street
 Little Lonsdale Street4
 La Trobe Street (frequently incorrectly written as Latrobe or LaTrobe) (northernmost)

1 One-way westbound, except two-way between Market and Spencer Streets
2 One-way westbound, except two-way between King and Spencer Streets
3 One-way westbound
4 One-way eastbound

North-south streets

Perpendicular to the Yarra River:
 Spencer Street (westernmost)
 King Street
 William Street
 Queen Street
 Elizabeth Street
 Swanston Street
 Russell Street
 Exhibition Street
 Spring Street (easternmost)

The Mile Grid

Robert Hoddle also surveyed a separate north-south grid of streets at one mile spacing around the central city grid. The origin of this grid, marked on the 1837 map, was on the crest of Batman's Hill, striking magnetic north for one mile, to an east west line (now Victoria Street/Parade) marking the northern extent of the government reserve outside the central grid. The rest of metropolitan Melbourne generally follows this grid pattern.

See also

References

Urban planning in Australia
Melbourne City Centre

Hoddle Grid


بني جَزْلُوم ، هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة كاستيلون التي تقع في منطقة بلنسية، في شرق إسبانيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها 24.427 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2006).

أعلام
 فيرناندو فيسنتي
 مانويل ألفار

مراجع

أماكن ذات اسم عربي الأصل في شبه الجزيرة الإيبيرية
أماكن مأهولة في كاستيون
بلديات كاستيلون

بينايكارلو


Urumi es una película épica de la India dirigida por Santosh Sivan. Tiene un reparto de Prithviraj, Prabhu Deva, Robin Pratt, Alexx O'Nell, Genelia D'Souza, Amol Gupte, Jagathy Sreekumar, Nithya Menon, Vidya Balan, Arya y Tabu. El arte marcial Kalaripayatu se destaca en la película.

Trama
Hijo de un guerrero busca venganza por el asesinato salvaje de su padre y organiza un ejército para matar al asesino (el explorador Vasco da Gama). Sobre la marcha se encuentra con la princesa guerrera Ayesha.

Reparto

Banda sonora
"Aaro Nee Aaro" fue plagiado de las canciones "Caravanserai" y "The Mummers' Dance" de Loreena McKennitt.

Referencias

Películas de artes marciales
Películas rodadas en India
Películas ambientadas en el siglo XVI
Era de los Descubrimientos en el cine

Urumi (película)


Stjepan II. (grčki Στέφανος Β') bio je patrijarh Carigrada (925. – 928.). Bio je iz grada Amasije (danas Amasya) te je na mjestu patrijarha naslijedio Nikolu Mistika. Stjepan je umro u srpnju god. 928. te ga je naslijedio Trifon.

Grčka pravoslavna crkva slavi Stjepana kao sveca te je njegov spomendan 18. srpnja.

Izvori i bilješke

Pravoslavni sveci
Carigradski patrijarsi

Stjepan II. Carigradski


Amon Ethir ('colina de los espías' en sindarin) es una colina ficticia descrita en el
legendarium del escritor británico J. R. R. Tolkien, que aparece
en su novela El Silmarillion.

Etimología y significado
El nombre Amon Ethir es sindarin. Está compuesto por las palabras Amon ('colina') y
Ethil, que significa 'desembocadura', por lo que debe cogerse et-tir que significa ('vigilar').

Historia ficticia
Es una colina artificial, situada al este de las puertas de Nargothrond, en el curso alto del
río Narog. Fue construida por los noldor, en los años de Finrod, como puesto de vigilancia.

Se cuenta en el 'Silmarillion' que toda Nargothrond quedó oscurecida por una niebla espesa creada por Glaurung, el dragón, al sumergirse en las aguas del Narog, quedando sólo los altos de la colina despejados. Allí Mablung puso una guardia de jinetes en torno de Morwen y Nienor, pero estos intentaron huir con las damas al cambiar el viento. esto fue un fatal error, pues las nieblas asfixiantes regresaron y enloquecieron a los caballos dispersándolos.  Nienor regresó a la colina para ponerse a salvo, pero allí se encontró de cara con el dragón, que le lanzó un hechizo de olvido.

Al final de la Primera Edad, Amon Ethir, desapareció bajo las aguas del Belegaer al igual que todo Beleriand.

Referencias

Bibliografía

Orografía de Beleriand

Amon Ethir


Makineli tüfek mantığı ile çalışan 40 mm çapında yivli 2500 metre menzilli 240-325 atım/dakika hızına sahip silah.

En bilinen örneği Mk 19'dur.

Makineli silahlar

Otomatik Bomba Atar


{{Infobox Station de métro
| nom                  = Berkel-Westpolder
| image                = Metro stop Berkel Westpolder 2019 4.jpg
| légende              = Vue de la station.
| alt                  =
| pays                 = Pays-Bas
| ville                = Lansingerland
| titre subdivision    =
| subdivision          =
| titre quartier       = Village
| quartier             = Berkel en Rodenrijs
| adresse              = Stationssingel 300, 2652HS Berkel en Rodenrijs
| latitude             = 51.990147
| longitude            = 4.454322
| géolocalisation      = Rotterdam
| position             = Sur un talus
| voies                = 2
| quais                = 2
| bouches              =
| accessibilité        = oui
| zone                 =
| transit              =
| construction         =
| mise en service      =
| nom inaugural        =
| fermeture            =
| architecte           =
| artiste              =
| propriétaire         = RET
| exploitant           = RET
| code                 = Bkw
| ligne                =
| titre corresp 1      = Bus
| corresp 1            = 174 et de nuit BOB B10
| ligne 1              =
| station précédente 1 = Pijnacker-Sudvers La Haye-Centrale
| station suivante 1   = Rodenrijs<small>'vers Slinge</small>
}}

Berkel-Westpolder est une station de la ligne E du métro de Rotterdam. Elle est située, sur l'''Asserweg, à Berkel en Rodenrijs dans la commune Lansingerland, au sud de La Haye et au nord de Rotterdam, au Pays-Bas.

Mise en service en 2008, dans le cadre du projet RandstadRail, elle est, depuis 2010, desservie par la ligne E du métro de Rotterdam.

Situation sur le réseau

Établie sur un remblai, la station Berkel-Westpolder, est située sur la ligne E du métro de Rotterdam, entre la station Pijnacker-Sud, en direction du terminus nord La Haye-Centrale, et la station Rodenrijs, en direction du terminus sud Slinge.

Elle dispose des deux voies de la ligne encadrées par deux quais latéraux.

Histoire
La station Berkel-Westpolder est mise en service le , sur la ligne en service du  projet RandstadRail, de  à Nootdorp. Elle est reliée au réseau du métro de Rotterdam le , lors de l'ouverture du tunnel entre Melanchtonweg et Rotterdam-Centrale qui permet à partir de 2011 la circulation des rames de la ligne E jusqu'au terminus Slinge.

Services aux voyageurs

Accès et accueil
La station est équipée d'automates pour l'achat ou la recharge de titre de transport. Ell dispose d'escaliers, escaliers mécaniques pour rejoindre les quais situés sur un remblais. Un ascenseur permet l'accessibilité des personnes à la mobilité réduite.

Desserte
Berkel-Westpolder est desservie par les rames de la ligne E du métro

Intermodalité
Elle est desservie par un arrêt de bus de la ligne 174 et des bus de nuit BOB de la ligne B10. Elle dispose d'un parc abrité pour les vélos et d'un parc relais P+R pour les véhicules.

À proximité

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Métro de Rotterdam
 Ligne E du métro de Rotterdam
 Liste des stations du métro de Rotterdam
 Tramway de Rotterdam
 RandstadRail
 RET (entreprise)

Liens externes
 .
 .
 .

Station de la ligne E du métro de Rotterdam
Station de métro mise en service en 2008

Berkel-Westpolder (métro de Rotterdam)


An Shibataea in uska genus han Liliopsida. An Shibataea in nahilalakip ha familia nga Poaceae.

An kladograma hini sumala ha Catalogue of Life:

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Shibataea

Shibataea


An Bromus marginatus in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck ngan Ernst Gottlieb von Steudel. An Bromus marginatus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Bromus, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Bromus

Bromus marginatus


Bertópolis es un municipio brasileño del estado de Minas Gerais. Su población estimada en 2004 era de 4.503 habitantes en un área de 28,56 km², según datos del IBGE 2004.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Minas Gerais

Bertópolis


مايلز ستروم  هو إحدى شخصيات مسلسل لوست الموسم الرابع، وهو أحد أعضاء فريق ناعومي، وهو صائد أرواح هي شخصية خيالية لعبها كين ليونغ في مسلسل Lost التلفزيوني ABC. تم تقديم مايلز في وقت مبكر من الموسم الرابع كوسيط متهور وساخر كأحد أفراد الطاقم على متن سفينة الشحن التي تسمى كاهانا والتي تقع قبالة الشاطئ في الجزيرة حيث يحدث معظم Lost. يصل مايلز إلى الجزيرة ويأسره في النهاية جون لوك (الذي يلعب دوره تيري أوكوين) ، الذي يشتبه في أن أولئك الذين كانوا على متن سفينة الشحن هناك لإلحاق الضرر بزملائه الناجين من تحطم طائرة أوشيانيك إيرلاينز الرحلة 815 وفضح الجزيرة لعامة الناس . مايلز في مهمة للحصول على بن لينوس (مايكل إيمرسون) ؛ بدلاً من ذلك ، يحاول عقد صفقة مع بن لكي يكذب على صاحب عمل مايلز تشارلز ويدمور (آلان ديل) بأن بن قد مات.
.

حياته
ولد مايلز في مارس 1977. عندما كان طفلاً ، كان يعيش مع والدته لارا تشانغ (ليزلي إيشي) في إنسينو ، كاليفورنيا. مايلز لا يعرف والده ، فقط أخبرته والدته أنه مات ولم يهتم بهم عندما كان على قيد الحياة ، مما أجبرهم على تركه عندما كان مايلز رضيعًا. يستاء مايلز من والده لأنه لم يكن موجودًا أبدًا ، كما أنه يحتقر الآباء الآخرين الذين يسيئون معاملة أطفالهم. في السابعة من عمره ، اكتشف مايلز أنه يستطيع سماع أفكار المتوفى قبل وفاته. يصبح روحانيًا محترفًا ويطور قدرته حتى يتمكن من الوصول إلى معلومات محددة من المتوفى. في أوائل ديسمبر 2004 ، عندما كان في السابعة والعشرين من عمره ، تم تعيين مايلز مقابل 1.6 مليون دولار من قبل تشارلز ويدمور للذهاب على متن سفينة شحن تسمى كاهانا إلى جزيرة مجهولة لاستعادة قاتل جماعي يدعى بن لينوس ، حيث يعتقد ويدمور أن مايلز سوف أن يكون قادراً على التواصل مع من قتلهم والحصول على معلومات بشأن مكانه. قبل مغادرته ، تم اختطاف مايلز لفترة وجيزة من قبل برام (براد ويليام هينكي) وفريقه. يدعي برام أنه يعرف والد مايلز ومصدر قوته الخارقة ويحذر مايلز من الذهاب في هذه المهمة ، وبدلاً من ذلك يحاول إقناع مايلز بالانضمام إليه

مراجع

أمريكيون خياليون من أصل آسيوي
أمريكيون خياليون من أصل صيني
شخصيات تلفزيونية ظهرت في 2008
شخصيات خيالية ظهرت في 2008
شخصيات خيالية من لوس أنجلوس
شخصيات ذكور في التلفاز
شخصيات لوست

مايلز ستروم


Crkvice su naseljeno mjesto u općini Uskoplje, Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine, BiH.

Crkvice su smještene u Privoru. Kroz naselje protiče rijeka Vrbas.

Stanovništvo

1991.

Nacionalni sastav stanovništva 1991. godine, bio je sljedeći:

ukupno: 271

 Muslimani - 269
 ostali, neopredijeljeni i nepoznato - 2

2013.

Nacionalni sastav stanovništva 2013. godine, bio je sljedeći:

ukupno: 175

 Bošnjaci - 175

Izvori

Naselja u županiji Središnja Bosna
Uskoplje

Crkvice (Uskoplje, BiH)


حزب الشباب (باللغة التركية: Genç Parti) حزب سياسي قومي علماني ليبرالي تركي، تأسس في 10 من تموز/يوليو عام 2002 بزعامة جيم أوزان، ينادي الحزب بالتجديد والإصلاح في كافة المجالات في تركيا.

المصادر

 الجزيرة نت: الانتخابات التركية .. واقع يتشكل، الخارطة الحزبية

وصلات خارجية
 موقع الحزب الرسمي

أحزاب سياسية أسست في 1992
أحزاب سياسية أسست في 2002
أحزاب تركيا
أحزاب جمهورية
أحزاب علمانية
أحزاب قومية
أحزاب ليبرالية في تركيا
أحزاب وسطية في تركيا
العلمانية في تركيا
تأسيسات سنة 1992 في تركيا
تأسيسات سنة 2002 في تركيا

حزب الشباب


اليتيمة  فيلم رعب من إنتاج دولي مشترك بين كندا والولايات المتحدة وألمانيا وفرنسا إنتاج سنة 2009، وإخراج جومي كوليت سيرا، وبطولة فيرا فارميغا، بيتر سارسجارد، إزابيل فورمن وجيمي بينيت وأريانا إنجنير. أُنتج الفيلم من قبل جويل سيلفر وسوزان داوني من قلعة الظلام للترفيه وليوناردو دي كابريو وجنيفر دافيسون كيلوران.

تم التصوير الرئيسي للفيلم في كندا، في مدن سانت توماس وتورنتو وبورت هوب ومونتريال، وتم إصدار فيلم سنمائياً في الولايات المتحدة بـ 24 يوليو 2009، بواسطة Warner Bros. Pictures. تلقى الفيلم آراء متباينة من النقاد، الذين أشادوا بروح الدعابة السوداء ومخاوفهم لكنهم انتقدوا سيناريو الفيلم. حقق الفيلم 78 مليون دولار في جميع أنحاء العالم مقابل ميزانية قدرها 20 مليون دولار.

هناك فيلم بادئة بعنوان اليتيمة: القتل الأول، قيد التطوير.

الرواية
تتمحور قصة الفيلم عن زوجان توفيت ابنتهما قبل ولادتها، لذلك يتبنيان طفلة من الميتم لكنهما يبدأن باكتشاف شيء مريب بشأنها. إذ عند تبنيها تبدو الفتاة المتبناة لطيفة وتنحاز إلى الوحدة لكن مع مرور بعض الوقت أخذت تنجذب لرب البيت، هذا لأنها ليست في العمر الذي نتخيله من مظهرها، اليتيمة امرأة ذو 33 سنة مريضة بمرض يجعلها لا تنمو جسدياً.

تبدأ القصة عند دخول الفتاة للعائلة، وتبدأ المصائب تنهال على العائلة. كما أن الفتاة كانت تستغل أبناء تلك العائلة بحيث كانت إبنتهم بكماء لاتتكلم، وكان الولد خائفا من تهديداتها. اكتشفت مديرة مركز رعاية الأطفال أن تلك العائلة لم تعد تريد أن تتبنى تلك الفتاة نظرا لشكوكاتهم حولها، فجاءت لأخذها من المنزل. لكن تلك الفتاة علمت بالأمر مسبقا فتلقت لها في وسط الطريق المؤدي للمنزل وقتلتها، وقد كانت ابنتهم البكماء شاهدة على الجريمة. بعدها تقوم الفتاة بمحاولة قتل الابن دون علم أهله، وتقتل الاب، إلا ان الأم والطفله البكماء ينجوان منها بعد علمهم بحقيقة هذه الفتاه وإبلاغ الشرطة، وتنتهي القصة بتواجد الابن في المستشفى وإستقرار حالته، ومصرع المجرمة، ونجاة الأم والطفلة البكماء.

النهاية البديلة
في نهاية بديلة، تعيد إستير، ذات الوجه الملطخ بالدماء، وضع مكياجها في غرفتها، وترتدي الفستان الذي ارتدته في أول يوم لها في المدرسة، ومن أعلى الدرجات، تعرّف نفسها إلى الشرطة بعد وصلت فور تلقيها مكالمة لكيت قبل أن تصل إلى المنزل. ثم نزلت إستير السُلم اتجاه الشرطة. على الرغم من أن جثة جون شوهدت في هذه النهاية، إلا أن مصير كيت وماكس ظل مجهولًا. ومع ذلك، بسبب الدم الزائد على وجه إستر والحقيقة أنها ليست مُبتلة، فمن المُحتمل أنها قتلت كيت وماكس.

الإصدار
كان العرض الأول لفيلم اليتيمة في ويستوود، لوس أنجلوس في 21 يوليو 2009. في اليوم التالي، تم عرضه في مهرجان فانتازيا السينمائي الدولي في مونتريال بكندا. تم إصدار الفيلم سنمائياً في أمريكا الشمالية في 24 يوليو 2009، وثم تم إصداره في المملكة المتحدة في 7 أغسطس 2009 بواسطة Optimum Releasing.

وسائل الإعلام الرئيسية
تم إصدار اليتيمة على دي في دي وبلو راي في 27 أكتوبر 2009 في الولايات المتحدة، وفي المملكة المتحدة في 27 نوفمبر 2009. يتضمن قرص DVD المشاهد المحذوفة والنهاية البديلة. تحتوي المعاينات الافتتاحية أيضًا على إعلان الخدمة العامة الذي يصف محنة الأطفال غير المتبنين في الولايات المتحدة ويشجع التبني المحلي. لكن محتوى الفيلم، الذي يصور شخصًا قاتلًا بالتبني، لم يلق قبولًا جيدًا من قبل مجموعات التبني.

الأستقبال

شباك التذاكر
افتتح الفيلم في المركز الرابع في شباك التذاكر، حيث حقق ما مجموعه 12.8 مليون دولار، خلف جي فورس وهاري بوتر والأمير الهجين والحقيقة القبيحة. وصل الفيلم إلى إجمالي 78.3 مليون دولار في جميع أنحاء العالم.

رد النقاد
قامت إيزابيل فورمان بدور إستر على مجمّع المراجعة روتن توميتوز، وحصل الفيلم على نسبة موافقة تبلغ 56٪ بناءً على 155 مراجعة، بمتوسط تقييم 5.60 / 10. قرأ إجماع نقاد الموقع، «في حين أنه يحتوي على لحظات من الفكاهة السوداء والمخاوف المطلوبة، إلا أن اليتيمة يفشل في البناء على فرضيته المثيرة للاهتمام ويتحول إلى رعب / إثارة معادلة». في ميتاكريتيك، حصل الفيلم على متوسط درجات مرجح يبلغ 42 من 100، بناءً على 25 نقادًا، مما يشير إلى «مراجعات مختلطة أو متوسطة». الجماهير التي استطلعت آراؤها في سينماسكور أعطت الفيلم متوسط درجة "B-" على مقياس A + إلى F.

البادئة
في فبراير 2020، تم الإعلان عن تطوير بادئة للفيلم مع توقيع ويليام برنت بيل كمخرج ومن تأليف ديفيد كوجيشال. سيكون المشروع مشتركًا بين eOne وقلعة الظلام للترفيه. في نوفمبر2020، تم تغيير العنوان إلى اليتيمة: القتل الأول (Orphan: First Kill) ، مع عودة إزابيل فورمن إلى الفيلم.

مراجع

وصلات خارجية
 الرسمي

أفلام باللغة الإنجليزية في عقد 2000
أفلام ألمانية
أفلام ألمانية في عقد 2000
أفلام أمريكية
أفلام أمريكية في عقد 2000
أفلام إثارة رعب أمريكية
أفلام إثارة رعب كندية
أفلام إثارة نفسية ألمانية
أفلام إثارة نفسية أمريكية
أفلام إثارة نفسية فرنسية
أفلام إثارة نفسية في 2009
أفلام إثارة نفسية في عقد 2000
أفلام إثارة نفسية كندية
أفلام إثارة ورعب في عقد 2000
أفلام إستوديو كانال
أفلام إنتاج 2009
أفلام باللغة الإنجليزية
أفلام تقع أحداثها في كونيتيكت
أفلام رعب إثارة ألمانية
أفلام رعب إثارة فرنسية
أفلام رعب إنتاج 2009
أفلام رعب تضم خصوما من الإناث
أفلام رعب نفسي كندية
أفلام رعب نفسية أمريكية
أفلام رعب نفسية فرنسية
أفلام رعب نفسية في عقد 2000
أفلام صورت في مونتريال
أفلام عن الأسر المفككة
أفلام عن الأيتام
أفلام عن التبني
أفلام عن السيكوباثيين
أفلام عن عائلات
أفلام غموض رعب
أفلام غموض رعب أمريكية
أفلام غموض رعب عقد 2000
أفلام غموض كندية
أفلام غموض وإثارة ألمانية
أفلام غموض وإثارة أمريكية
أفلام غموض وإثارة فرنسية
أفلام غموض وإثارة في عقد 2000
أفلام غموض وإثارة كندية
أفلام فرنسية
أفلام فرنسية في عقد 2000
أفلام قتلة متسلسلين أمريكية
أفلام كندية
أفلام كندية في عقد 2000
أفلام مصورة في تورونتو
أفلام من إخراج جومي كوليت سيرا
أفلام من إنتاج جويل سيلفر
أفلام من إنتاج ليوناردو دي كابريو
أفلام وارنر برذرز
لغة الإشارة الأمريكية في الأفلام

اليتيمة (فيلم)


El XXVII Campeonato Mundial de Halterofilia se celebró en Scheveningen (Países Bajos) entre el 4 y el 6 de septiembre de 1949 bajo la organización de la Federación Internacional de Halterofilia (IWF) y la Unión Neerlandesa de Halterofilia.

En el evento participaron 38 halterófilos de 13 federaciones nacionales afiliadas a la IWF.

Medallistas

Medallero

Enlaces externos
Resultados en la pág. web Lift Up .

1949
Halterofilia en 1949

Campeonato Mundial de Halterofilia de 1949


Prolaz Guadeloupe je tjesnac u Karibim. Odvaja Gvadalupu od Montserrata i Antigve i Barbude.

Povezani članci
 Sporazumi Francuske i Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva o pomorskom razgraničenju iz 1996.
 Angvilski kanal

Izvori

Tjesnaci Karipskog mora
Tjesnaci u Gvadalupi
Zemljopis Montserrata
Reljefni oblici u Antigvi i Barbudi
Tjesnaci u britanskim prekomorskim područjima

Prolaz Guadeloupe


Bella Lack, née en 2003 à Richmond (Londres), est une militante écologiste britannique.

Elle dit vouloir encourager la société à . Dans leur livre L'Europe réensauvagée : Vers un nouveau monde, Gilbert Cochet et Béatrice Kremer-cochet la décrivent comme .

Biographie

Enfance et formation
Bella Lack est née en 2003 à Richmond (Londres).

Enfant, elle passe du temps au Richmond Park (le plus grand parc de Londres), écrit à Sir David Attenborough et se montre intéressée par les animaux, puis vers l'âge de  particulièrement par les grands singes. Mais selon elle, quand elle était enfant ses parents ont été réticents à la soutenir dans sa lutte pour l'environnement : . Comme nombre des militants de sa génération, Bella Lack est végan.

En 2021, Bella Lack prépare son bac dans un lycée de Brighton, dans le Sussex de l'Est.

Engagements
À l'âge de , elle a été fortement marquée par une vidéo dénonçant les dégâts écologiques induits par les monocultures de palmiers à huile destinés à produire l'huile de palme, et par la menace posée par cette culture pour les orangs-outans. À , en 2014 elle lance sa propre campagne «In your palm», incitant ses camarades collégiens au boycott et encourageant à collecter des fonds pour protéger les orang-outang et la forêt dont via les réseaux sociaux (Twitter notamment). En 2018, elle devient ambassadrice de l'ONG The Born Free Foundation, une organisation charitable (ONG) anglaise de protection des animaux, qui finance des patrouilles anti-braconnage, des travaux de recherche, des soins à vie pour des animaux sauvés dans le monde, grands mammifères et primates menacés notamment, en visant prioritairement leur survie en liberté dans le milieu sauvage.

Bella Lack est ensuite aussi ambassadrice de l'ONG « Save The Asian Elephants », et de la Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA et en français : « Société pour la prévention de la cruauté envers les animaux »), le plus ancien des organismes de bienfaisance (charity) anglais dédiés à la lutte contre la souffrance et maltraitance animale. La RSPCA est aussi la première organisation charitable anglaise à avoir proposé une loi sur la protection et le bien-être des animaux (sauvages semi-domestiqués ou domestiques ; d'élevages, de laboratoires, dans les enclos, cirques ou dans les maisons). La RSPCA offre aussi des soins vétérinaires, des lieux de réhabilitation et cherche de nouveaux foyers ou libère des animaux privés de liberté dans la nature.

Bella Lack est également ambassadrice du Jane Goodall Institute et membre de l'Ivora Alliance, une alliance créée au Royaume-Uni par un groupe d'influenceurs et de responsables politiques, décidés à lutter contre le trafic d'animaux sauvages.

À , elle est déjà suivie par un réseau diversifié de followers déterminés à aider les animaux ; et à , après  elle a presque . Elle dit vouloir contribuer à éduquer sa génération  via les médias sociaux et des blogs.

Adolescente, elle s'est fortement engagée dans les mobilisations pour le climat, et notamment les grèves pour le climat lancées par la jeune Suédoise Greta Thunberg. Novethic la qualifie en 2021 de .

En , elle récolte  via une pétition demandant l'interdiction de l'utilisation d'animaux sauvages dans les cirques, et en 2019 une interdiction est votée par le parlement britannique.

Elle encourage les jeunes à collecter des fonds pour  afin de désécrire l'extinction des espèces, en protégeant la naturalité, les conditions de la vie sauvage d'habitats naturels-clé, dont avec l'association de préservation de la planète « Reserva » : The Youth Land Trust (qui soutient notamment le projet Rewilding Europe), et où elle est, à , et depuis la création de l'association, en , membre du Conseil d'administration. Début 2019, Bella Lack a cofondé un Conseil des jeunes pour créer cette ONG.

En 2021, elle a rencontré Alok Sharma (président de la COP26, et a animé à la COP le  un atelier consacré au réchauffement de l'arctique, en y interrogeant Lewis Pugh, un nageur d'endurance qui a nagé en arctique, ambassadeur de l'ONU pour les océans, et a vu la température de l'eau passer de  en été à  en .

Écrits
Sensible au storytelling et à l'écriture, en 2021, au Royaume-Uni, elle a déjà écrit pour le Daily Telegraph, The Ecologist, et dans British Vogue, rappelant que , elle a conseillé aux lecteurs de changer leur alimentation pour changer le système agricole. Selon elle, . De même, il nous faut, selon elle, revoir nos valeurs et nos habitudes de consommation, sortir de la culture toxique de l'hyper-ordre et de la domination de l'Homme sur la nature (pour laisser la résilience écologique s'exprimer), ce qui implique des changements culturels et de mentalité. Citant Edward Abbey (, elle rappelle qu'une croissance infinie n'est pas possible dans un système fini… . Elle incite les lecteurs de Vogue à mieux , etc. et à adhérer à . Elle les encourage aussi à être imaginatif puis créateurs en imaginant pour 2050 un monde autre que celui ravagé par le dérèglement climatique, . Selon elle, le discours sur le changement climatique ne doit pas constamment être catastrophiste en ne dessinant que le désastre futur, mais aussi motiver en donnant à tous un but, .

En 2021, estimant que le mouvement écologiste communique mal, Bella Lack se dit tentée par le journalisme d'enquête dans le domaine environnemental.

Elle prépare également un livre ; un essai, annoncé pour 2022 aux éditions Penguin Life, dont le titre sera Children of the Anthropocene (Enfants de l'anthropocène), qui parlera des jeunes qui, dans le monde, sont frappés par la crise environnementale globale et sur les manières dont ils luttent contre les crises climatiques et de la biodiversité, testant des voies à suivre, nouvelles, pour tenter de sortir de ces crises.

Filmographie
En 2020, elle a fait partie, avec Vipulan Puvaneswaran et Jane Goodall (primatologue) des trois personnages qui constituent le fil conducteur du documentaire Animal de Cyril Dion (sorti sur les écrans de cinéma le ) ; documentaire sur les gens qui expérimentent des solutions à la sixième extinction de masse en cours ; Cyril Dion (auteur du film DEMAIN) et la primatologue Jane Goodall lancent les deux adolescents dans une quête consistant à explorer d'autres façon de vivre, plus en harmonie avec les espèces non-humaines, plutôt en colocataire de la planète qu'en prédateurs ; ce qui a permis à Bella Lack de rencontrer divers scientifiques et militants expérimentant des solutions dans le monde entier. Avant d'accepter de participer au tournage, tout comme Vipulan, Bella s'est interrogée car pour les  de déplacements du film, il lui faudrait prendre l'avion, le pire moyen de se déplacer en termes d'impacts pour le climat. Cette culpabilité a été surmontée en partant du constat que . En 2021, interrogée par Usbek & Rica, tout comme Vipulan après le tournage, Bella a expliqué que l'expérience de ces  de voyage sur  a changé son point de vue ; selon elle : .

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie
 .

Vidéographie

Articles connexes
 Animal (par Cyril Dion)
 Vipulan Puvaneswaran (autre participant du film Animal)
 Réchauffement climatique
 Solastalgie
 Générations futures
 Youth for Climate
 Grève étudiante pour le climat
 Risques d'effondrements environnementaux et sociétaux
 Faites la révolution ! - L'Appel du Dalaï-Lama à la jeunesse

Liens externes

Militant anglais
Personnalité liée au développement durable
Personnalité féminine anglaise
Naissance en 2003
Écologiste anglais

Bella Lack


Zet (rodbina), suprug od kćeri ili sestre
 Zet (mitologija), lik iz grčke mitrologije, sin Antiope
 Zagrebački električni tramvaj
 Zet (mikroprocesor),
 Radio ZET, poljska radio postaja
 NK ZET Zagreb, nogometni klub
 Džet (ili Zet), egipatski faraon
 Operacija Zet, sovjetska vojna operacija pomoći Kini

Zet


John Michael Kosterlitz (født 22. juni 1943 i Aberdeen) er professor i fysik ved Brown University og søn af biokemikeren Hans Kosterlitz. Han modtog i 2016 årets Nobelpris i fysik sammen med David J. Thouless og F. Duncan Haldane for sit arbejde med faststoffysik.

Han blev født i Aberdeen, Skotland af tysk-jødiske indvandrede forældre. Han fik sin eksamen i Gonville and Caius College ved Universitetet i Cambridge. I 1969 blev han fil.dr. ved Brasenose College, Oxfords universitet.

I 2016 modtog Michael Kosterlitz Nobelprisen i fysik,

Noter

Eksterne henvisninger
 Lars Onsager recipient 2000
 Launch of Kosterlitz Centre in Aberdeen 2010
 Forskningsprofil vid Brown University

Fysikere fra Storbritannien
Nobelprismodtagere i fysik

John M. Kosterlitz


Dacrydium gracile er sígrænt tré (um 7 til 30m hátt) frá Borneó.

Tilvísanir

Gagnviðarætt

Dacrydium gracile


Park Solomon () dit Lomon () est un acteur sud-coréen, né le  en Ouzbékistan.

Biographie
Park Solomon naît le  en Ouzbékistan.

Il commence sa carrière d'acteur dans la série  (), ainsi que  ().

En 2017, il interprète le rôle de Ji-hoon dans la série  ().

En , on apprend qu'avec Cho Yi-hyun et Yoo In-soo, il est choisi pour le rôle de Lee Soo-hyeok dans la série d'horreur  () pour Netflix en fin .

Filmographie

Cinéma
 Longs métrages
 2016 :  () de Baek Seung-bin, Kim Gok, Kim Sun et Min Gyoo-dong : PZ3000 (segment )

Télévision
 Séries télévisées
 2014 :  () :  Choi Kang-joo, enfant
 2014 :  () : Ma Do-hyeon, enfant
 2016 :  () : Hong Ji-hong, jeune
 2016 :  ()
 2017 :  () : Yoon Si-wan, fils de Yoon Seung-ro
 2017 :  () : Ji-hoon
 2019 : Lookism : Tuo Wen Shuai
 2022 :  () : Lee Soo-hyeok
Revenge of other (2022)

Notes et références

Liens externes

  Hancinema

Acteur sud-coréen de cinéma
Acteur sud-coréen de télévision
Naissance en novembre 1999
Naissance en Ouzbékistan

Lomon


Prof. univ. dr. Iosif Viehmann (n. 1 septembrie 1925, Cluj-Napoca - d. 6 august 2016, Cluj-Napoca) a fost un om de stiinta, speolog, asistent al savantului Emil Racovita, profesor universitar asociat al UBB Cluj, doctor in Geologie, Cetatean de Onoare al Clujului si mare indrumator si sprijinitor al miscarii de speologie amatoare din Romania.

Note

http://www.monitorulcj.ro/actualitate/53627-A%20murit%20profesorul%20Iosif%20Viehmann#sthash.0uOZNvpL.dpbs
http://www.voceatransilvaniei.ro/iosif-viehmann-murit/
http://www.usv.ro/index.php/en/26/Iosif%20VIEHMANN/138/3/405

Speologi români
Nașteri în 1925
Nașteri pe 1 septembrie
Decese în 2016
Decese pe 6 august

Iosif Viehmann


James Bond "Jim" Stockdale (23 de dezembro de 1923 - 5 de julho de 2005) foi um vice-almirante e aviador da Marinha dos Estados Unidos, premiado com a Medalha de Honra na Guerra do Vietnã, durante a qual foi prisioneiro de guerra por mais de sete anos.

Stockdale era o oficial naval mais graduado mantido em cativeiro em Hanói, Vietnã do Norte . Ele liderou ataques aéreos do porta-aviões  durante o incidente do Golfo de Tonkin em 1964. Em sua próxima implantação, enquanto comandante do Carrier Air Wing Sixteen a bordo do porta-aviões , seu jato A-4 Skyhawk foi abatido no Vietnã do Norte em 9 de setembro de 1965. Ele serviu como presidente do Naval War College de outubro de 1977 até se aposentar da marinha em 1979. Como vice-almirante, Stockdale foi o presidente da Cidadela de 1979 a 1980.

Stockdale foi candidato a vice-presidente dos Estados Unidos nas eleições presidenciais de 1992, na chapa independente de Ross Perot.

Infância e educação
Stockdale nasceu em Abingdon, Illinois, em 23 de dezembro de 1923, filho de Vernon Beard Stockdale (1888–1964) e Mabel Edith Stockdale (née Bond ; 1889–1967). Após um breve período no Monmouth College, ingressou na Academia Naval dos Estados Unidos em Annapolis, Maryland, em junho de 1943.

candidatura a vice-presidente
Stockdale conheceu o empresário e candidato presidencial Ross Perot por meio do trabalho de sua esposa no estabelecimento de uma organização para representar as famílias dos prisioneiros de guerra do Vietnã. Em 30 de março de 1992, Perot anunciou que havia pedido a Stockdale que fosse seu candidato provisório a vice-presidente na chapa independente de Ross Perot em 1992. Perot pretendia substituir Stockdale por outro candidato, mas não o fez antes de desistir da disputa em julho de 1992.

Perot acabou voltando à corrida no outono de 1992, com Stockdale ainda no cargo como candidato à vice-presidência. Stockdale não foi informado de que participaria do debate vice-presidencial de 13 de outubro realizado em Atlanta, Geórgia, até uma semana antes do evento. Ele não teve nenhuma preparação formal para o debate, ao contrário de seus oponentes Al Gore e Dan Quayle, e não discutiu nenhuma questão política com Perot de antemão.

Stockdale abriu o debate dizendo: "Quem sou eu? Por que estou aqui?", Ao responder a um pedido de declaração de abertura do moderador do debate, Hal Bruno, diretor político da ABC News. Inicialmente, as perguntas retóricas arrancaram aplausos do público. No entanto, seu estilo desfocado no resto do debate (incluindo pedir ao moderador para repetir uma pergunta porque ele não estava com o aparelho auditivo ligado) o fez parecer confuso e quase desorientado. Uma recriação nada lisonjeira do momento no Saturday Night Live no final daquela semana, com Phil Hartman como Stockdale, consolidou a percepção pública de Stockdale como estúpido. Ele também foi frequentemente parodiado por seu uso repetido do termo " impasse " para descrever a lenta política governamental.

Como sua introdução ao grande segmento de eleitores americanos que nunca tinham ouvido falar dele, o debate foi desastroso para Stockdale. Ele foi retratado na mídia como idoso e confuso, e sua reputação nunca se recuperou. Em uma entrevista de 1999 com Jim Lehrer, Stockdale explicou que as declarações pretendiam ser uma introdução de si mesmo e de sua história pessoal para o público da televisão:

Em um especial de comédia da HBO de 1994, Dennis Miller fez uma defesa apaixonada do desempenho do debate de Stockdale:

Perot e Stockdale receberam 19% dos votos na eleição presidencial de 1992, uma das melhores exibições de uma chapa independente na história eleitoral dos Estados Unidos, embora não tenham conquistado nenhum estado.

Prêmios militares
As condecorações e prêmios de Stockdale incluem:

Citação da Medalha de Honra
A citação oficial da Medalha de Honra de Stockdale diz:

{{Quote|For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while senior naval officer in the Prisoner of War camps of North Vietnam. Recognized by his captors as the leader in the Prisoners' of War resistance to interrogation and in their refusal to participate in propaganda exploitation, Rear Adm. Stockdale was singled out for interrogation and attendant torture after he was detected in a covert communications attempt. Sensing the start of another purge, and aware that his earlier efforts at self-disfiguration to dissuade his captors from exploiting him for propaganda purposes had resulted in cruel and agonizing punishment, Rear Adm. Stockdale resolved to make himself a symbol of resistance regardless of personal sacrifice. He deliberately inflicted a near-mortal wound to his person in order to convince his captors of his willingness to give up his life rather than capitulate. He was subsequently discovered and revived by the North Vietnamese who, convinced of his indomitable spirit, abated in their employment of excessive harassment and torture toward all of the Prisoners of War. By his heroic action, at great peril to himself, he earned the everlasting gratitude of his fellow prisoners and of his country. Rear Adm. Stockdale's valiant leadership and extraordinary courage in a hostile environment sustain and enhance the finest traditions of the U.S. Naval Service.

Mais tarde vida e morte

Stockdale retirou-se para Coronado, Califórnia, enquanto sucumbia lentamente à doença de Alzheimer. Ele morreu da doença em 5 de julho de 2005. Ele tinha 81 anos. O funeral de Stockdale foi realizado na Capela da Academia Naval e ele foi enterrado no Cemitério da Academia Naval dos Estados Unidos.

A Marinha dos EUA nomeou uma série de estruturas após Stockdale, incluindo o contratorpedeiro de mísseis guiados da classe Arleigh Burke , batizado em 10 de maio de 2008. Na Naval Air Station North Island em Coronado, Califórnia, o portão principal (inaugurado em 30 de agosto de 2007) e o edifício-sede da escola de Sobrevivência, Evasão, Resistência e Fuga (SERE) da Frota do Pacífico foram nomeados em sua homenagem. Em julho de 2008, uma estátua dele foi erguida em frente ao Luce Hall na Academia Naval dos Estados Unidos; o salão que abriga o vice-almirante James B. Stockdale Center for Ethical Leadership.

Em 1976, recebeu o Golden Plate Award da American Academy of Achievement.

O Stockdale Center, o centro estudantil do Monmouth College em Monmouth, Illinois, que ele frequentou antes de se transferir para a Academia Naval, foi dedicado em sua homenagem em 1989.

Ele foi consagrado no National Aviation Hall of Fame em 2002.

A Admiral James & Sybil Stockdale Arena na South Kent School recebeu o nome de Stockdale e sua esposa em abril de 2014.

Em outubro de 2014, a Base Aérea do Arizona da Força Aérea Comemorativa colocou em exibição um Grumman AF-2S Guardian restaurado (BuNo 126731) pilotado pelo vice-almirante Stockdale no início de sua carreira na marinha com seu nome no trilho do dossel e todas as marcações como eram quando ele voou a aeronave na década de 1950.

As experiências navais de Stockdale e suas decisões de liderança enquanto oficial naval sênior na prisão no Vietnã do Norte são parte integrante da experiência educacional de cada aspirante em Annapolis.

Uma suíte de luxo no Loews Annapolis Hotel, onde Perot anunciou sua candidatura, foi nomeada em homenagem a Stockdale.

O Abingdon-Avon High School Auditorium em Abingdon, Illinois, foi nomeado "Stockdale Auditorium" em sua homenagem.

Escritos de James Stockdale

 livros

 Taiwan e a disputa sino-soviética, Stanford University Press, Califórnia, 1962.
 A Ética da Cidadania, Universidade do Texas em Dallas, 1981, palestras de Andrew R. Cecil sobre valores morais em uma sociedade livre apresentaram Stockdale e outros palestrantes.
 James Bond Stockdale fala sobre a "Experiência de derretimento: cresça ou morra", Hoover Institution, Stanford, discurso de 1981 para a turma de formandos da John Carroll University em Cleveland, Ohio.
 A Vietnam Experience: Ten Years of Reflection, Hoover Institution, Stanford, 1984, .
 No amor e na guerra: a história da provação e do sacrifício de uma família durante os anos do Vietnã
 1984 Original, Harper & Row, Nova York, .
 Reimpressão de 1990, Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland,.
 Coragem Sob Fogo: Testando as Doutrinas de Epicteto em um Laboratório de Comportamento Humano, Hoover Institution, Stanford, 1993, .
 Pensamentos de um piloto de caça filosófico, Hoover Institution, Stanford, 1995 .

 Outros escritos

 Stockdale on Stoicism I: The Stoic Warrior's Triad
 Stockdale on Stoicism II: Master of My Fate

Fontes online

 Entrevista com Jim Lehrer em 1992 Debate vice-presidencial
 Biografia da Hoover Institution (arquivada)
 Washington Post obituário para Stockdale 06 de julho de 2005

 The Guardian relatório sobre a morte de Stockdale julho de 2005
 Página pessoal do almirante Stockdale (arquivado)
 Serviço Memorial do Almirante James B. Stockdale (arquivado)
 Tributo da Academia Naval a Stockdale
 Marinha dos Estados Unidos anuncia a morte do vice-almirante aposentado. James B. Stockdale (arquivado)

 Naval War College: ex-presidentes
 Retrato a óleo de James B. Stockdale (arquivado) por Margaret Holland Sargent

Referências adicionais

 Edwin E. Moise, Tonkin Gulf and the Escalation of the Vietnam War, UNC Press, University of North Carolina 1996

 Joseph Gerard Brennan, FOUNDATIONS OF MORAL OBLIGATION: The Stockdale Course, Presidio Press, Novato, Califórnia (1994)

Ligações externas

Aviadores navais dos Estados Unidos
Almirantes da Marinha dos Estados Unidos
Alunos da Academia Naval dos Estados Unidos
Mortes por doença de Alzheimer
Mortos em 2005
Nascidos em 1923

James Stockdale


An engineering technologist is a professional trained in certain aspects of development and implementation of a respective area of technology. An education in engineering technology concentrates more on application and less on theory than does an engineering education. Engineering technologists often assist engineers; but after years of experience, they can also become engineers. Like engineers, areas where engineering technologists can work include product design, fabrication, and testing. Engineering technologists sometimes rise to senior management positions in industry or become entrepreneurs.

Engineering technologists are more likely than engineers to focus on post-development implementation, product manufacturing, or operation of technology. The American National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) makes the distinction that engineers are trained in conceptual skills, to "function as designers", while engineering technologists "apply others' designs". The mathematics and sciences, as well as other technical courses, in engineering technology programs, are taught with more application-based examples, whereas engineering coursework provides a more theoretical foundation in math and science. Moreover, engineering coursework tends to require higher-level mathematics including calculus and calculus-based theoretical science courses, as well as more extensive knowledge of the natural sciences, which serves to prepare students for research (whether in graduate studies or industrial R&D) as opposed to engineering technology coursework which focuses on algebra, trigonometry, applied calculus, and other courses that are more practical than theoretical in nature and generally have more labs that involve the hands-on application of the topics studied.

In the United States, although some states require, without exception, a BS degree in engineering at schools with programs accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Commission (EAC) of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET), about two-thirds of the states accept BS degrees in engineering technology accredited by the Engineering Technology Accreditation Commission (ETAC) of the ABET, in order to become licensed as professional engineers. States have different requirements as to the years of experience needed to take the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) and Professional Engineering (PE) exams. A few states require those sitting for the exams to have a master's degree in engineering. This education model is in line with the educational system in the United Kingdom where an accredited MEng or MSc degree in engineering is required by the Engineering Council (EngC) to be registered as a Chartered Engineer. Engineering technology graduates with can earn an MS degree in engineering technology, engineering, engineering management, construction management, or a National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB)-accredited Master of Architecture degree. These degrees are also offered online or through distance-learning programs at various universities, both nationally and internationally, which allows individuals to continue working full-time while earning an advanced degree.

Nature of the work
Engineering technologists are more likely to work in testing, fabrication/construction or fieldwork, while engineers generally focus more on conceptual design and product development, with considerable overlap (e.g., testing and fabrication are often integral to the overall product development process and can involve engineers as well as engineering technologists).

Engineering technologists are employed in a wide array of industries and areas including product development, manufacturing and maintenance. They may become managers depending upon the experience and their educational emphasis on management. Entry-level positions relating in various ways to product design, product testing, product development, systems development, field engineering, technical operations, and quality control are common for engineering technologists. Most companies generally make no distinction between engineers and engineering technologists when it comes to hiring.

Education and accreditation
Beginning in the 1950s and 1960s, some post-secondary institutions in the U.S. and Canada began offering degrees in engineering technology, focusing on applied study rather than the more theoretical studies required for engineering degrees. The focus on applied study addressed a need within the scientific, manufacturing, and engineering communities, as well as other industries, for professionals with hands-on and applications-based engineering knowledge. Depending on the institution, associate's or bachelor's degrees are offered, with some institutions also offering advanced degrees in engineering technology.

In general, an engineering technologist receives a broad range of applied science and applied mathematics training, as well as the fundamentals of engineering in the student's area of focus. Engineering technology programs typically include instruction in providing support to specific engineering specialties. Information technology is primarily involved with the management, operation, and maintenance of computer systems and networks, along with an application of technology in diverse fields such as architecture, engineering, graphic design, telecommunications, computer science, and network security. An engineering technologist is also expected to have had some coursework in ethics.

In 2001, Professional organizations from different countries have signed a mutual recognition agreement called the Sydney Accord, which represents an understanding that the academic credentials of engineering technologists will be recognized in all signatory states. The recognition given engineering technologists under the Sydney Accord can be compared to the Washington Accord for engineers and the Dublin Accord for engineering technicians. The Engineering Technologist Mobility Forum (ETMF) is an international forum held by signatories of the Sydney Accord to explore mutual recognition for experienced engineering technologists and to remove artificial barriers to the free movement and practice of engineering technologists amongst their countries. ETMF can be compared to the Engineers Mobility Forum (EMF) for engineers.

Graduates acquiring an associate degree, or lower, typically find careers as engineering technicians. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics: "Many four-year colleges offer bachelor's degrees in engineering technology and graduates of these programs are hired to work as entry-level engineers or applied engineers, but not technicians." Engineering technicians typically have a two-year associate degree, while engineering technologists have a bachelor's degrees.

Canada
In Canada, the new occupational category of "technologist" was established in the 1960s, in conjunction with an emerging system of community colleges and technical institutes. It was designed to effectively bridge the gap between the increasingly theoretical nature of engineering degrees and the predominantly practical approach of technician and trades programs. Provincial associations may certify individuals as a Professional Technologist (P.Tech.), Certified Engineering Technologist (C.E.T.), registered engineering technologist (R.E.T.), Applied science technologist (AScT) or Technologue Professionel (T.P.). These provincial associations are constituent members of Technology Professionals Canada (TPC), which accredits technology programs across Canada, through its Technology Accreditation Canada (TAC). Nationally accredited engineering technology programs range from two to three years in length, depending on the province, and often require as many classroom hours as a 4-year degree program.

United States
In the United States, the U.S. Department of Education or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) are at the top of the educational accreditation hierarchy. The U.S. Department of Education acknowledges regional and national accreditation and CHEA recognizes specialty accreditation. One technology accreditation is currently recognized by CHEA: The Association of Technology, Management and Applied Engineering (ATMAE). CHEA recognizes ATMAE for accrediting associate, baccalaureate, and master's degree programs in technology, applied technology, engineering technology, and technology-related disciplines delivered by national or regional accredited institutions in the United States. As of March 2019, ABET withdrew from CHEA recognition

The National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) awards certification at two levels, depending on work experience: the Associate Engineering Technologist (AT) and the Certified Engineering Technologist (CT). ATMAE awards two levels of certification in technology management: Certified Technology Manager (CTM) and Certified Senior Technology Manager (CSTM). ATMAE also awards two levels of certification of manufacturing specialist: Certified Manufacturing Specialist (CMS) and Certified Senior Manufacturing Specialist (CSMS). In 2020, ATMAE announced offering the Certified Controls Engineer (CCE) and Certified Senior Controls Engineer (CSCE) professional certifications. While the CTM, CMS, and CCE certifications are obtained through examination, the CSTM, CSMS and CSCE require industry experience and continuous improvement via the obtainment of professional development units (PDUs).

The American Society of Certified Engineering Technicians (ASCET) is a membership organization that issues Certified Member certifications to engineering technicians and engineering technologists. Professional engineers are issued Registered Member certification.

United Kingdom
The United Kingdom has a decades-long tradition of producing engineering technologists via the apprenticeship system. UK engineering technologists have always been designated as "engineers", which in the UK is used to describe the entire range of skilled workers and professionals, from tradespeople through to the highly educated Chartered Engineer. In fact up until the 1960s professional engineers in the UK were often referred to as "Technologists" to distinguish them from scientists, technicians, and craftsmen. The modern term for an engineering technologist is "incorporated engineer" (IEng), although since 2000 the normal route to achieving IEng is with a bachelor's or honors degree in engineering. Modern technical apprenticeships would normally lead to the engineering technician (EngTech) professional qualification and, with further studies at higher apprenticeship level, an IEng. Since 2015, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS) has introduced engineering degree (bachelors and masters) apprenticeships. The title "incorporated engineer" is protected by civil law. Prior to the title "incorporated engineer", UK technologists were known as "technician engineers" a designation introduced in the 1960s.

In the United Kingdom, an incorporated engineer is accepted as a "professional engineer", registered by the EngC, although the term "professional engineer" has no legal meaning in the UK and there are no restrictions on the practice. In fact, anyone in the UK can call themselves an "engineer" or "professional engineer" without any qualifications or proven competence in engineering; and most UK skilled trades are sometimes referred to as "professional" or "accredited" engineers. Examples are "Registered Gas Engineer" (gas installer) or "Professional Telephone Engineer" (phone line installer or fault diagnosis).

Incorporated engineers are recognized internationally under the Sydney Accord as engineering technologists. One of the professional titles recognized by the Washington Accord for engineers in the United Kingdom is the chartered engineer. The incorporated engineer is a professional engineer as recognized by the EngC of the United Kingdom. The European designation, as demonstrated by the prescribed title under 2005/36/EC, is "engineer". The incorporated engineer operates autonomously and directs activities independently. They do not necessarily need the support of chartered engineers, because they are often acknowledged as full engineers in the UK (but not in Canada or the U.S.). The United Kingdom incorporated engineer may also contribute to the design of new products and systems.

The chartered engineer and incorporated engineer, whilst often undertaking similar roles, are distinct qualifications awarded by the EngC, with Chartered Engineer (CEng) status being the terminal engineering qualification.

Incorporated engineers currently require an IEng-accredited bachelors or honors degree in engineering (prior to 1997 the B.Sc. and B.Eng. degrees satisfied the academic requirements for "chartered engineer" registration), a Higher National Certificate or diploma, City and Guilds of London Institute higher diploma/full technological cert diploma, or a Foundation Degree in engineering, plus appropriate further learning to degree level, or an NVQ4 or SVQ4 qualifications approved for the purpose by a licensed engineering institution.

The academic requirements must be accompanied by the appropriate peer-reviewed experience in employment—typically 4 years post qualification. In addition to the experience and academic requirements, the engineering candidate must have three referees (themselves CEng or IEng) who vouch for the performance of the individual being considered for professional recognition. There are a number of alternative ways to achieve IEng status for those that do not have the necessary qualifications for applicants, but who can clearly show they have achieved the same level as those with qualifications, including:

 writing a technical report, based upon their experience and demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of engineering principles;
 earning the City and Guilds graduate diploma (bachelors level) and a postgraduate diploma (masters level) accredited by the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE), Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) and Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE);
 following a work-based learning program;
 or  taking an academic program specified by the institution to which they are applying.

Germany – European Union

Engineering technologist / state-certified engineer
The engineering technologist (state-certified technician; ) are vocational (non-academic) qualifications at the tertiary level in Germany. The degree is governed by the framework agreement of trade and technical schools (resolution of the Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the states in the Federal Republic of Germany of 7 November 2002 in its respective applicable version) and is recognised by all states of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is awarded after passing state examinations at state or state-recognised technical school or academies (). Through the Vocational Training Modernisation Act (12.12.2019), state-certified engineers are also allowed to hold the title Bachelor Professional in Technik as of 1 January 2020.

To be eligible for the engineering technologist examination, candidates must fulfill the following requirements: completion of one of the school systems (Hauptschule, Realschule, Gymnasium), an apprenticeship of at least two years duration, one year of completed professional work experience and attendance of an educational program with a course load of 2400–3000 hours, usually completed within two years, full-time, or 3.5–4 years, part-time, at vocational colleges.

State-certified technicians/engineers in the EU directives
As of 31 January 2012, state-certified engineers, state-certified business managers and state-certified designers are at level 6-bachelor in the European Qualifications Framework (EQF), equivalent to a bachelor's degree. As such, the engineering technologist constitutes an advanced entry qualification for German universities and in principle permits entry into any undergraduate academic-degree program.

The qualifications are listed in EU Directives as recognised, regulated professions in Germany and the EU. Annexes C and D were added to Council Directive 92/51/EEC as a second general system for the recognition of professional education and training to supplement Directive 89/48/EEC.

Institutions involved included the federal government (in Germany, the Federal Ministry of Education and Research and the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology), EU Standing Conference and Economic Ministerial Meeting of Countries, the German Chamber of Crafts, the Confederation of German Employers' Associations, German Chambers of Industry and Commerce, Confederation of German Trade Unions, and the Federal Institute for Vocational Application. These government institutions agreed on a common position regarding the implementation of the EQF and a German qualifications framework (DQR).

European Union law and other documents considered to be public include:

 Annexes C and D to Council Directive 92/51/EEC on a second general system for the recognition of professional education and training to supplement Directive 89/48/EEC
 EU Directive 2005L0036-EN 01.01.2007
 ANNEX III list of regulated education and training referred to in the third subparagraph of Article 13(2)

See also

 National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying
 American Society for Engineering Education
 UNESCO-UNEVOC
 Practical engineer
 Drafter

References

Further reading

Draughtsmen
Science occupations
Technical drawing
Technicians
Engineering occupations

Engineering technologist


A Estação Ferroviária de Coevorden é uma estação ferroviária localizada no município de Coevorden, província de Drente, Países Baixos. Foi fundada em 1905, situada na linha entre Zwolle e Emmen. Atualmente, desempenha um papel importante devido ao acesso direto às ferrovias alemãs. Passou por uma fase de obras que foi completa em 2020.

Coevorden

Estação Ferroviária de Coevorden


Stanislas Verroust (1814-1863), hautboïste et compositeur français ;
 Charles Verroust (1826-1887), bassoniste français, frère de Stanislas.

Verroust


Iglu je naziv za vrstu nastambe izgrađene od snijega.

Iako se iglui često povezuju sa svim Inuitima, koristili su ih samo narodi s kanadskog središnjeg Arktika te prostora oko grenlandskog mjesta Qaanaaq. Ostali inuitski narodi su koristili snijeg samo za izolaciju svojih nastambi koje su građene od koža i kostiju kitova.

Način gradnje

Snijeg koji se koristi za izgradnju iglua mora imati dovoljno strukturne čvrstoće da ga se na odgovarajući način može rezati i slagati. Za tu svrhu najbolji je snijeg nanešen vjetrom; snijeg koji se lagano slegao na zemlju po mirnom vremenu nije koristan. Rupa koja ostaje u snijegu gdje su blokovi izrezani obično se koristi kao donja polovica nastambe.

Izolacijska svojstva snijega omogućuju da unutrašnjost iglua ostane relativno topla, te se u nekim slučajevima ubacuje i po jedan blok bistrog slatkovodnog leda kako bi se omogućio prodor svjetlosti u iglu. Iglui koji su se koristili kao zimska skloništa imali su krevete izrađene od prhkog snijega, kože i krzna karibua. Ponekad se na ulazu napravi kratki tunel kako bi se smanjili gubici topline uzrokovani vjetrom pri otvaranju vrata. Kao vrata mogu se koristiti životinjske kože ili snježni blok.

Iglu se može učvrstiti odmah nakon gradnje stvaranjem većeg plamena zbog čega se unutrašnje stijenke zagrijavaju i polagano tope te pri hlađenju se ponovo zamrzavaju i međusobno povezuju. Upravo ta tehnika topljenja i ponovnog smrzavanja daju črvstoću igluu.

Građevine

Iglu


Jean Du Berger (né le  à Montréal et mort le  à Québec) est un ethnologue et conteur québécois connu pour son implication auprès d'organismes de valorisation du patrimoine culturel immatériel et pour ses recherches sur le sujet.

Biographie

Formation et débuts en enseignement
Né à Montréal en 1933, Jean Du Berger fait ses études classiques au Collège Sainte-Marie puis aux Facultés de la Compagnie de Jésus et finit sa formation à l'Université Laval. Il commence par la suite une carrière en enseignement au collégial, en passant notamment par le Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf et le Collège Saint-Paul pour ensuite intégrer l'Université Laval en tant que professeur en littérature canadienne et en ethnologie, poste qu'il gardera de 1964 jusqu'en 1998.

Implication dans le milieu des arts traditionnels
À mesure que sa carrière progresse, et particulièrement à partir de la fin des années 1970, l'ethnologie prend une place de plus en plus importante dans ses recherches et travaux. En 1981, il obtient un doctorat ès lettres pour sa thèse sur Le Diable à la danse, étude d'un corpus de légendes sur le Diable justicier, une synthèse de toutes les apparitions du Diable liées à la danse dans les légendes.

Tout en enseignant, Jean Du Berger s'implique auprès de divers organismes dédiés à la sauvegarde et à la valorisation du patrimoine vivant. En 1981, il devient chercheur pour le Centre de recherche Cultures Arts et Sociétés, organisme qui le mandate en 1987 pour mener un projet de collecte ethnologique au Rwanda, collecte dont il reprend la démarche à son retour au Québec après avoir accepté la présidence du Centre de valorisation du patrimoine vivant (1988-1993). Dans les années suivantes, il préside également L'Association canadienne d'ethnologie et de folklore (1989-1990) et le Comité organisateur des États généraux du patrimoine vivant (1992), lesquels sont à l'origine de la création du Conseil québécois du patrimoine vivant.

En publiant en 1997 sa Grille des pratiques culturelles, il amène une nouvelle référence de classification en ethnologie. Il participe également à plusieurs films en tant que conseiller, notamment aux productions de l'ONF Vive Québec ! et Le Diable d'Amérique, du réalisateur Gilles Carle. En parallèle à ces activités, il mène aussi une carrière de conteur dans divers festivals, à la radio et dans le milieu scolaire.

Honneurs reçus
 1997 : Médaille Luc Lacourcière
 2001 : Médaille Marius Barbeau
 2006 : Doctorat honorifique de l'Université de Sudbury

Bibliographie sommaire
 Guide des pratiques culturelles, Québec, Septentrion, 1997 .
 Le Diable à la danse, Québec, Célat et Presses de l'Université Laval, 2006 .

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Conseil québécois du patrimoine vivant
 Ethnologie

Conteur québécois
Naissance en mai 1933
Naissance à Montréal
Décès en décembre 2021
Décès à Québec (ville)
Décès à 88 ans
Professeur à l'Université Laval
Étudiant de l'Université Laval

Jean Du Berger


ترومب فيليكس ( فرنسا ، 1906 - 1985) مهندس فرنسي معروف كأفضل رائد في استغلال الطاقة الشمسية صمم جدار ترومب، الذي يحمل اسمه أيضاً.

مراجع

أشخاص مرتبطون بالطاقة الشمسية
تصميم بيئي
مهندسون فرنسيون
مهندسون فرنسيون في القرن 20
مهندسون في القرن 20
مواليد 1906
وفيات 1985

فليكس ترومب


Don't Shoot the Messenger es el primer EP lanzado por la banda Puscifer, cuyo líder es Maynard James Keenan, cantante de las bandas Tool y A Perfect Circle.

Lanzamiento
Fue lanzado el 9 de octubre de 2007. Tres de las pistas del EP, habían sido previamente lanzadas como sencillos, "Trekka (Sean Beaven Mix)" fue la única que no había sido publicada. La canción "REV 22:20" fue parte ed la banda sonora del film Underworld, mientras que "REV 22:20 (REV 4:20 Mix)" fue parte de la banda sonora de la película Saw II, y la canción "The Undertaker (Renholdër Mix)" integró también la banda sonora de la secuela Underworld: Evolution.

Lista de canciones

Referencias

Don't Shoot the Messenger
Don't Shoot the Messenger
Don't Shoot the Messenger
Don't Shoot the Messenger
Álbumes en inglés

Don't Shoot the Messenger


Gökhan S. Hotamışlıgil (d. 24 Haziran 1962), Türk akademisyen, tıp doktoru ve bilim insanı; Harvard Üniversitesi James Stevens Simmons Genetik ve Metabolizma Profesörü; Harvard T.H. Chan Kamu Sağlığı Okulu, Genetik ve Kompleks Hastalıklar departmanı kurucu başkanı; Harvard Sabri Ülker Metabolik Araştırma Merkezi Direktörü; Harvard-MIT Broad Enstitüsü, Harvard Kök Hücre Enstitüsü ve Joslin Diyabet Merkezi üyesi. Aynı zamanda Kadir Has Üniversitesi Mütevelli Heyeti üyesidir.

Hotamışlıgil, özellikle obezite, diyabet, karaciğer yağlanması ve kalp-damar hastalıkları gibi sık görülen kronik metabolik hastalıkların temel mekanizmalarını aydınlatmaya yönelik yaptığı ufuk açan çalışmaları ile bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmalar, metabolik hastalıklara yaklaşımda yeni kavramlar ve tedaviye yönelik özgün girişim yöntemleri ortaya çıkarmıştır.

Biyografi
Rize'nin Pazar ilçesinde doğan Gökhan Hotamışlıgil, ilkokul eğitimini sırasıyla Vakfıkebir, Turgutlu ve Gediz'de tamamladı. 1980 yılında Ankara Anadolu Lisesi'nden mezun olduktan sonra, Ankara Tıp Fakültesi'ni kazanarak, 1986 yılında tıp doktoru unvanı ile mezun oldu. Uzmanlık ve zorunlu hizmet sonrası Harvard Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi'nde doktora eğitimini 1994 yılında tamamlayarak, Harvard T.H. Chan Kamu Sağlığı Okulu'nda Beslenme ve Biyolojik Bilimler Departmanı'nda yardımcı doçent pozisyonunda kendi laboratuvarını kurdu. 2003 yılında profesör unvanını alarak, Genetik ve Kompleks Hastalıklar departmanının kurucu başkanı oldu. Halen bu görevi sürdürmektedir.

2014 yılında Sabri Ülker'in ismini onurlandırmak, bilime ve araştırmaya ivme vermek ve Hotamışlıgil'in çalışmalarını desteklemek amacıyla Ülker ailesinin gösterdiği olağanüstü cömertlik neticesinde Harvard T.H. Chan Kamu Sağlığı Okulu'nda ''Sabri Ülker Beslenme, Genetik ve Metabolizma Merkezi'' kuruldu. Sabri Ülker Merkezinin kurulması ile hem uzun vadeli ve daha etkin projelerin hayata geçirilmesi, hem uygulama hedefli çalışmaların başlatılması, hem de bilimsel eğitim ve deneyim aktarma yönündeki etkinlikler ve Türkiye ile bilimsel ilişkiler önemli ivme kazanmıştır. Hotamışlıgil bu merkezin kurucu direktörü olarak görevini sürdürmektedir.

Gökhan Hotamışlıgil, akademik yaşamı boyunca pek çok ödüle layık görüldü. Bunlardan bazıları arasında; Markey ödülü, American Association for the Advancement of Science asil üyeliği, diyabet alanında Naomi Berrie Üstün Başarı Ödülü, Amerikan Diyabet Birliği'nin Olağanüstü Bilimsel Başarı ödülü, Uluslararası Obezite Cemiyetinin  Wertheimer ödülü, beslenme alanında Uluslararası Danone ödülü, Uluslararası Endokrin Cemiyeti'nin Roy Greep bilimsel araştırma ödülü ve EASD–Novo Nordisk Foundation Diabetes Prize for Excellence ödülü bulunmaktadır. Aynı zamanda, 2004 yılı Tübitak Bilim Ödülü'nü ve 2013 yılı Koç Bilim Ödülü'nü kazanmıştır. TÜBA asil üyeliği ve Kadir Has Üniversitesi Mütevelli Heyeti üyeliği görevlerini de yürütmektedir.

Aynı zamanda NY Bilimler Akademisi, Blavatnik, Kadir Has, Koç, Sedat Simavi ve Sabri Ülker Ödülleri seçici kurul üyelikleri ve Science Translational Medicine, Cell Metabolism, EMBO Molecular Medicine, Journal of Clinical Investigation, PlosBiology, Turkish Journal of Biochemistry, Turkish Journal of Medicine ve benzeri bilimsel araştırma dergilerinde editörlük görevlerini yürütmektedir.

Bilimsel araştırmaları
Gökhan Hotamışlıgil'in araştırma ekibi Sabri Ülker Merkezi'nde diyabet, obezite, kalp hastalığı gibi dünyada en yaygın görülen ve en büyük kamu sağlığı tehdidini oluşturan metabolik hastalıkların temelini aydınlatmaya yönelik çalışmalar sürdürmektedir. Bağışıklık sistemi ile metabolizma arasındaki ilişkiyi aydınlatan çalışmaları ''immunometabolizma'' olarak adlandırılan yeni bir disiplinin doğmasında büyük rol oynamıştır. Hotamışlıgil'in öncülüğünde yürütülen çalışmalar sayesinde, bugün obezite; kronik, sistemik bir inflamasyon durumu olarak kabul edilmektedir. Enerji fazlalığı ve gıdalara bağlı gelişen bu düşük düzeyli ve sürekli savunma cevabı aynı zamanda metaflamasyon olarak da adlandırılmaktadır.

2002 yılında yayınlanan bir çalışmalarında, literatürde ilk defa, hücre içi inflamatuvar stres moleküllerinden olan JNK'ın insülin reseptörünün sinyal yollarını baskıladığını ve şişmanlık ve diyabete yol açtığını göstermiştir. İlerleyen yıllarda PKR, STAMP2, NRF gibi moleküllerin sistemik metabolik inflamasyonda, insülin direncinde ve glukoz metabolizmasında oynadığı roller aydınlatılmıştır.

Hotamışlıgil aynı zamanda metabolik dokulardaki organel dinamiklerinin gıdalara nasıl cevap verdiğini, metabolizmayı nasıl etkilediğini ve metabolik hastalıklardaki rolünü çalışmaktadır. Endoplazmik retikulum stresinin ve organel fonksiyon bozukluklarının insülin direncine, glukoz ve lipid metabolizmasında bozukluğa yol açtığı Hotamışlıgil laboratuvarında keşfedilmiştir. İlerleyen yıllarda, otofajinin ve endoplazmik retikulum lipid kompozisyonunun metabolik hastalıklardaki rolünü aydınlatan çalışmaları yayınlamışlar ve organel fonksiyon bozukluklarına yol açan temel mekanizmaları ortaya çıkartmışlardır. Sabri Ülker merkezinde en son olarak, mitokondri ve endoplazmik retikulum arasındaki bağlantıların obezitede arttığı ve bunun hücre içi kalsiyum metabolizmasını olumsuz etkilediği ve inflamasyonun organel fonksiyonunu hangi mekanizma ile bozduğu gösterilmiştir.  Hotamışlıgil bu mekanizmaları ilaç hedefi olarak kullanarak yeni tedaviye araçları ve yöntemleri geliştirilmesinde önemli katkılarda bulunmuştur.

Hotamışlıgil ve ekibi aynı zamanda lipid sinyal yolakları üzerine de çalışmaktadır. Özellikle lipid taşıyıcı proteinler ve vücuttaki lipid sentezi esnasında ortaya çıkan moleküller üzerine pek çok araştırması mevcuttur. 2008 yılında yayınlanan bir çalışmalarında, ''lipokin'' adını verdikleri ve metabolik olarak yararları olan bir lipid-hormonu keşfetmişlerdir. Aynı zamanda yağ dokusundan salgılanan ve karaciğer, pankreas üzerine olumsuz etkileri olan bir hormonu da bulmuşlardır. Bu hormon farelerde aşı metoduyla etkisiz hale getirildiğinde, pek çok metabolik hastalığın tedavi edilebileceğini göstermişlerdir.

2019 itibarı ile Hotamışlıgil'in 185'in üzerinde bilimsel makalesi bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmalar 85.000 üzerinde atıf almıştır. H-indeksi 105'tir. Dr. Hotamışlıgil, dünyanın dört bir yanında akademik araştırmalarına devam eden pek çok bilim insanının yetişmesinde önemli rol oynamıştır ve Harvard Üniversitesi'nde mentorluk ödülüne layık bulunmuştur. Türk Amerikan Bilim İnsanları, TASSA, organizasyonu ve Boston Türk Biyoloji Çalışma grubunda (BTBC), genç Türk bilim insanları ile aktif çalışmalar yapan Hotamışlıgil, Amerikan-Türk camiası tarafından Altın Türk ve Toplum lideri olarak ve Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi tarafından fahri doktora unvanları ile Türk bilim camiasına verdiği hizmetler için onurlandırılmıştır.

Özel yaşamı
Hotamışlıgil, infertilite uzmanı olan ve Dünya Sağlık Örgütü'ne danışmanlık yapan Dr. Selen Ciliv ile evlidir. Leyla ve Derin adında iki çocukları vardır. Hekim olan Dr. Hulki Hotamışlıgil ve öğretmen olan Güner Hotamışlıgil'in çocuğudur ve erken çocukluk dönemi Anadolu'da geçmiştir.

Seçilmiş ödülleri
1991 Lucille P. Markey Predoctoral Fellowship in Developmental Biology

1997 Pew Scholar in Biomedical Sciences, Pew Charitable Trusts

2004 TÜBİTAK Bilimsel Araştırma Ödülü, TUBA üyeliği

2007 Amerikan Diyabet Birliği Bilimsel Olağanüstü Başarı Ödülü

2009 American Association for Advancement of Science asil üyeliği

2010 Uluslararası Obezite Cemiyeti Wertheimer Ödülü

2010 Diyabet alanında Naomi Berrie Üstün Hizmet Ödülü

2012 Richard J. Havel Lecture

2013 Koç Bilim Ödülü

2014 Uluslararası Danone Beslenme Ödülü

2015 Uluslararası Endokrin Cemiyeti Roy O. Greep Üstün Bilimsel Başarı Ödülü

2017 Hans L. Falk Memorial Lecture

2018 EASD–Novo Nordisk Foundation Diabetes Prize for Excellence

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/gokhan-hotamisligil/
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/gsh-lab/
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/gsh-lab/sabriulkercenter/
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/genetics-and-complex-diseases/
https://metaflammation.org/

1962 doğumlular
Türk moleküler biyologlar
Türk genetikçiler
Türk tıp akademisyenleri
Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesinde öğrenim görenler
TÜBİTAK Bilim Ödülü sahipleri
Kadir Has Üniversitesi mütevelli heyet üyeleri
Yaşayan insanlar
Pazar doğumlular

Gökhan Hotamışlıgil


Jarlinson Pantano Gómez (født 19. november 1988) er en tidligere colombiansk cykelrytter.

Han stoppede karrieren efter at være testet positiv for EPO i 2019.

Resultater

Grand Tour resultater i den generelle klassifikation

WD = Gennemførte ikke; I gang = IP

Andre store etapekunkurrencer

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Mandlige cykelryttere fra Colombia
Cykelryttere ved sommer-OL 2016
Deltagere for Colombia ved sommer-OL 2016

Jarlinson Pantano


Samir Nasri  (fæddur 26. júní 1987) er franskur knattspyrnumaður sem er án félags og hefur spilað 41 leik fyrr franska landsliðið. Hann er miðjumaður. Hann hefur unnið titla með Manchester City.

Foreldrar Samir Nasri koma frá Alsír.

Franskir knattspyrnumenn
Fólk fætt árið 1987

Samir Nasri


Mollington peut désigner :
 Mollington, un village du Cheshire, en Angleterre ;
 Mollington, un village de l'Oxfordshire, en Angleterre.

Mollington


A tentativa de golpe de Estado em 1958  ocorreu entre 28 e 29 de julho de 1958 no Haiti, quando o soldado Alix "Sonson" Pasquet, acompanhado por dois militares haitianos e cinco mercenários estadunidenses, tentaram derrubar o presidente haitiano François Duvalier tomando um quartel do exército em Porto Príncipe e reunindo tropas com interesses semelhantes para realizar um ataque ao palácio presidencial. O esperado apoio não se materializou e os oito insurgentes foram mortos por tropas leais a Duvalier.

Os artigos de jornais da época por vezes se referiam à intentona golpista e como "invasão de Pasquet" ou "invasão dos xerifes" (já que alguns dos estadunidenses envolvidos eram ex-adjuntos de xerife).

Contexto
François 'Papa Doc' Duvalier foi eleito presidente do Haiti em setembro de 1957. Médico e ex-ministro da Saúde, foi inicialmente visto por muitos haitianos como um reformador populista; entretanto, logo começou a apresentar um comportamento típico de um autocrata. Partidos políticos rivais foram banidos e jornais independentes foram fechados. Os mestiços mulatos, que formavam grande parte da classe alta do Haiti – e que eram uma fonte de grande parte da oposição a Duvalier – eram frequentemente perseguidos, presos ou forçados ao exílio.

Entre os exilados estavam três ex-oficiais do exército haitiano: o capitão Alix "Sonson" Pasquet, o tenente Phillipe "Fito" Dominique e o tenente Henri "Riquet" Perpignan.

Pasquet era um aviador que havia treinado e servido em combate com os Tuskegee Airmen durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Ele era de uma família mulata proeminente e também foi uma estrela do time nacional de futebol do Haiti. Dominique e Perpignan também eram oficiais mulatos do exército. Dominique era cunhado de Pasquet.

Do exílio em Miami, Flórida, Pasquet liderou um movimento político para derrubar Duvalier e restaurar a ordem social tradicional do Haiti. Ao mesmo tempo, ele, Dominique e Perpignan começaram a planejar um ataque direto contra o regime Duvalier. Embora o governo dos Estados Unidos apoiasse o anticomunista Duvalier, os exilados fizeram amizade com cinco estadunidenses que estavam dispostos a acompanhá-los em uma missão ao Haiti. Os norte-americanos – Arthur Payne, Dany Jones, Levant Kersten, Robert F. Hickey e Joe D. Walker – ficaram intrigados com a promessa de aventura e um resultado possivelmente muito lucrativo. Um iate comandado por Walker, o Molly C, os levaria ao Haiti.

O plano de Pasquet era desembarcar perto da capital haitiana, Porto Príncipe, tomar o Casernes Dessalines (um quartel do exército perto do Palácio Nacional) e de lá convocar velhos amigos nas unidades militares em que serviu. Ele conhecia bem a área e estava confiante de que muitos oficiais e tropas se uniriam rapidamente à causa anti-Duvalier. Usando o grande estoque de armas e munições armazenadas em Casernes Dessalines, tomariam o Palácio e outras instalações importantes.

Os oito invasores bem armados deixaram Miami a bordo do Molly C por volta de 25 de julho de 1958.

A tentativa de golpe
Na tarde de 28 de julho de 1958, o iate dos insurgentes chegou ao largo de Montrouis, em uma área conhecida como Déluge, cerca de 70 quilômetros ao norte de Porto Príncipe. Os três haitianos, em uniforme militar, e os cinco norte-americanos, vestidos de turistas, começaram a transferir armas e suprimentos do Molly C para uma pequena cabana de praia. Eles foram observados por camponeses locais, que alertaram o quartel-general do distrito militar de St. Marc. Naquela noite, um oficial haitiano e três soldados que chegaram em um jipe para investigar foram alvejados pelos rebeldes; um soldado foi morto no local e os outros três feridos, todos morrendo posteriormente. Um dos norte-americanos, Arthur Payne, ex-vice-xerife do condado de Miami-Dade, foi ferido na perna. Tomando o jipe, Pasquet e seus homens começaram a dirigir para Porto Príncipe.

A caminho da capital, os rebeldes pararam e tomaram o comando de um tap-tap, um dos miniônibus-táxis decorados com cores vivas comuns no Haiti. Chegando ao quartel de Dessalines por volta das 22h, Pasquet ludibriou para passar pelas sentinelas, dizendo que estava entregando prisioneiros. Em pouco tempo, porém, o tap tap e seus ocupantes atrairam a atenção da guarnição, e começaram os disparos. Três soldados haitianos foram baleados e cerca de 50 outros – a maioria dos quais estava dormindo – foram colocados sob custódia, com os oficiais amarrados a cadeiras.

Pasquet ficou desapontado ao saber que não havia entusiasmo entre os soldados por um levante contra Duvalier e que a maioria das armas geralmente armazenadas em Casernes Dessalines havia sido recentemente transferida para o Palácio Nacional. Em vez de liderar um ataque imediato ao palácio, ele entrou no escritório do comandante e começou a fazer ligações para amigos do exército – nenhum dos quais, para sua crescente consternação, mostrou qualquer interesse em se juntar a ele.

O tiroteio - e os telefonemas de Pasquet - alertaram Duvalier de que havia problemas no quartel, mas inicialmente o ditador não tinha ideia do alcance do levante e teria preparado sua família para a evacuação para a embaixada da Libéria. Ligando para o comandante do quartel de Dessalines, Pasquet atendeu, no entanto, que enfureceu Duvalier ao exigir que ele se rendesse imediatamente.

Em uma narrativa de veracidade incerta que mais tarde foi amplamente divulgada, um dos conspiradores (geralmente identificado como Perpignan) estava tão ansioso para desfrutar de sua mistura favorita de tabaco local que deu algum dinheiro a um soldado mulato e o mandou a uma loja próxima para comprar um maço de cigarros "Splendide". O soldado – supostamente o motorista pessoal de Duvalier – correu imediatamente para o Palácio Nacional, onde informou à Guarda Presidencial que os rebeldes eram apenas oito, um deles ferido. O pequeno tamanho da força rebelde foi confirmado por outros soldados que conseguiram escapar do quartel.

Enquanto Pasquet pedia ajuda freneticamente, o presidente Duvalier vestiu uniforme, capacete e cinturão de pistola  e começou a reunir seus apoiadores; enquanto isso, vários oficiais do Exército já haviam começado a cercar e isolar Casernes Dessalines, colocando metralhadoras pesadas em posições-chave ao redor da instalação.

Ao amanhecer de 29 de setembro, o contra-ataque do exército haitiano começou, com Pasquet supostamente morto por uma explosão de granada enquanto ainda usava o telefone do escritório do comandante. Perpignan foi morto enquanto tentava fugir pelos fundos do prédio; o norte-americano ferido, Arthur Payne, supostamente tentou alegar que era um jornalista antes de ser baleado, e Levant Kersten pode ter conseguido se misturar brevemente à crescente multidão de civis antes de ser localizado e morto. Dominique e o capitão tatuado do Molly C, Joe Walker, foram encontrados no quartel crivado de balas. Todos os oito rebeldes foram mortos.

Consequências
Pasquet e seus homens calcularam mal a disposição do público e dos militares haitianos. Embora as tendências ditatoriais de Duvalier estivessem se tornando cada vez mais evidentes, ele ainda era visto, após um longo período de turbulência política, como uma grande força de estabilidade e unidade. Os corpos de alguns dos golpistas foram arrastados pelas ruas de Porto Príncipe para uma multidão que aplaudia, e Duvalier foi fotografado de uniforme e saudado pela imprensa haitiana como tendo liderado o contra-ataque contra os golpistas.

A intentona de Pasquet foi a primeira de muitas tentativas de golpe contra o governo de Duvalier. Isso teve o efeito de intensificar o temor a qualquer dissidência em Duvalier e o inspirou a criar as Milícias de Voluntários de Segurança Nacional – os infames "Tonton Macoutes" – que aterrorizariam o Haiti nas décadas seguintes.

Notas

Dinastia Duvalier
Tentativas de golpes de Estado no Haiti
1958 no Haiti
Conflitos em 1958

Tentativa de golpe de Estado no Haiti em 1958


El referéndum de Ecuador de 1986, conocido simplemente como Referéndum 1986 o erróneamente como Consulta Popular 1986, se realizó el domingo 1 de junio de dicho año. El objetivo de este referéndum fue la aprobación o rechazo del proyecto de Leon Febres Cordero quien preguntó al pueblo si estaba de acuerdo en permitir que los ciudadanos independientes puedan ser elegidos para cargos públicos, sin la necesidad de estar afiliados a ningún partido político.

Constó de una sola pregunta: * Compatriota ¿Quiere usted que los ciudadanos independientes tengan pleno derecho a ser elegidos sin necesidad de estar afiliados a partido político alguno, confirmando así la igualdad de todos los ecuatorianos ante la ley?

Resultados

Referencias

Ecuador en 1986
Referéndums en Ecuador
Ecuador

Referéndum de Ecuador de 1986


L'édition 2021 du tournoi de tennis de Suède se déroule du 5 au  sur terre battue en extérieur. Elle appartient à la catégorie WTA 125.

Nuria Párrizas Díaz remporte le tournoi en simple. En finale, elle bat Olga Govortsova, décrochant à cette occasion son premier titre dans cette catégorie.

L'épreuve de double voit quant à elle s'imposer Mirjam Björklund et Leonie Küng.

Faits marquants

Forfaits
Néant.

Lauréates
L'Espagnole Nuria Párrizas Díaz remporte son premier titre en simple en WTA 125 en battant en finale la Biélorusse Olga Govortsova.

La paire Mirjam Björklund - Leonie Küng remporte le double.

Primes et points

Source:

Résultats en simple

Parcours

Tableau

Résultats en double

Parcours

Tableau

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes

 Tournoi de tennis de Suède
 Saison 2021 de la WTA

Lien externe

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WTA 2021
Suède
Sport en Suède en 2021
Tennis en juillet 2021

Tournoi de tennis de Suède (WTA 2021)


Monanthes, biljni rod iz porodice tustikovki, dio tribusa Aeonieae. Postoji osamnaest vrsta, plus četiri hibridne, raširenih po Maroku i otocima Selvagens i Kanarima.

Vrste
 Monanthes anagensis Praeger
 Monanthes atlantica Ball
 Monanthes brachycaulos (Webb & Berthel.) Lowe
 Monanthes × burchardii Bramwell & G.D.Rowley
 Monanthes dasyphylla Svent.
 Monanthes × filifolia Bañares
 Monanthes icterica (Webb ex Bolle) Christ
 Monanthes laxiflora (DC.) Bolle
 Monanthes lowei (A.Paiva) P.Pérez & Acebes
 Monanthes minima (Bolle) Christ
 Monanthes muralis (Webb ex Bolle) Hook.f.
 Monanthes niphophila Svent.
 Monanthes pallens (Webb ex Christ) Christ
 Monanthes polyphylla Haw.
 Monanthes praegeri Bramwell
 Monanthes purpurascens (Bolle & Webb) Christ
 Monanthes silensis (Praeger) Svent.
 Monanthes subcrassicaulis (Kuntze) Praeger
 Monanthes × subglabrata Bañares
 Monanthes subrosulata Bañares & A.Acev.-Rodr.
 Monanthes × tilophila (Bolle) Christ
 Monanthes wildpretii Bañares & S.Scholz

Izvori

Sempervivoideae

Monanthes


Natten før Christians Fødselsdag er en film instrueret af Viggo Larsen.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 1908
Stumfilm fra Danmark

Natten før Christians Fødselsdag


est un genre éteint et fossile de nautiles appartenant à la famille éteinte des Cymatoceratidae.

Liste des espèces
Selon IRMNG (site visité le 27 avril 2022), le genre compte 7 espèces:
  Cymatoceras bouchardianum (d'Orbigny)
  Cymatoceras deslongchampsianum (d'Orbigny, 1840)
  Cymatoceras elegans (J. Sowerby, 1816)
  Cymatoceras interstriatum (Stombeck, 1863)
  Cymatoceras neocomiense (d'Orbigny, 1840)
  Cymatoceras pseudoelegans (d'Orbigny, 1840)
  Cymatoceras radiatum (J. Sowerby, 1822)

D'autres noms existent incluant:

 C. albense
 C. atlas
 C. bayfieldi
 C. bifidum
 C. bifurcatum
 C. carlottense
 C. cenomanense
 C. colombiana
 C. crebricostatum
 C. deslongchampsianum
 C. eichwaldi
 C. elegans
 C. hendersoni
 C. hilli
 C. honmai
 C. hunstantonensis
 C. huxleyanum
 C. karakaschi
 C. kayeanum
 C. kossmati
 C. loricatum
 C. ludevigi
 C. manuanensis
 C. mikado
 C. neckerianum
 C. negama
 C. neocomiense
 C. pacificum
 C. paralibanoticum
 C. patagonicum
 C. patens
 C. perstriatum
 C. picteti
 C. pseudoatlas
 C. pseudoelegans
 C. pseudoneokomiense
 C. pseudonegama
 C. pulchrum
 C. radiatum
 C. renngarteni
 C. sakalavum
 C. sarysuense
 C. savelievi
 C. semilobatum
 C. sharpei
 C. tenuicostatum
 C. tourtiae
 C. tskaltsithelense
 C. tsukushiense
 C. virgatum
 C. yabei

Bibliographie
  A. Hyatt, Genera of Fossil Cephalopoda,  partie, Proceedings of the Boston Society of natural History, 22, 1884,  (description à la page 301).

Liens externes

Notes et références

†
Genre de céphalopodes préhistoriques (nom scientifique)
Taxon fossile décrit en 1884

Cymatoceras


Alexander Medawar Garland () este un romancier englez, scenarist, producător și regizor de filme. A devenit notabil ca romancier la sfârșitul anilor 1990 cu romanul The Beach, care a făcut pe unii critici să afirme că  Garland este o voce cheie a Generației X. A fost foarte apreciat pentru scenariile filmelor 28 Days Later (2002), Sunshine (2007), Never Let Me Go (2010) și  Dredd (2012).

Bibliografie

Filmografie

Jocuri video

Note

Legături externe

 Backpacker Blues: Spike Magazine interview with Alex Garland
 Beach Boy: Salon interview with Alex Garland
 "Alex Garland is writing Judge Dredd"

Vezi și
Listă de personalități din Londra

Nașteri în 1970
Romancieri englezi
Scenariști englezi
Regizori englezi
Producători de film
Producători de film britanici

Alex Garland


شاطئ الحب فيلم موسيقي رومانسي مصري تم إنتاجه عام 1961، إخراج هنري بركات وبطولة فريد الأطرش وسميرة أحمد وتحية كاريوكا.

فريق العمل

تمثيل
 فريد الأطرش - "ممدوح"
 سميرة أحمد - "ليلى"
 تحية كاريوكا
 كريمان - "سهير"
 فاخر فاخر
 صلاح نظمي
 شريفة ماهر
 حسين عسر - "إبراهيم"

الفريق الفني
إخراج: هنري بركات
تأليف:
 عبد العزيز سلام (قصة)
 يوسف عيسى (سيناريو)
 هنري بركات  (سيناريو)
إنتاج: أفلام فريد الأطرش

اغاني الفيلم
غناء والحان فريد الأطرش
 إرحمني وطمني
كلمات: حسين السيد
 عيني مهما قالو
كلمات: إسماعيل الحبروك
 قالت لي بكرة
كلمات: حسين السيد
 يا قلبي كفاية دق
كلمات: فتحي قورة

روابط خارجية

مصادر

أفلام فريد الأطرش
أفلام شمس البارودي
أفلام سميرة أحمد
أفلام تحية كاريوكا
أفلام باللغة العربية في عقد 1960
أفلام مصرية بالأبيض والأسود
أفلام إنتاج أفلام فريد الأطرش
أفلام مصرية إنتاج 1961
أفلام رومانسية إنتاج عقد 1960
أفلام رومانسية مصرية
أفلام موسيقية مصرية
أفلام موسيقية 1961

شاطئ الحب (فيلم 1961)


Zachary Taylor (24 Kasım 1784, Barboursville (en), Virginia - 9 Temmuz 1850, Washington), Amerikalı general.

Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin 12. başkanıdır. 4 Mart 1849-9 Temmuz 1850 tarihleri arasında görev yaptı.

Kaynakça

|-

1784 doğumlular
Virginia doğumlular
1850 yılında ölenler

19. yüzyıl siyasetçileri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri devlet başkanları
Amerikalı generaller
İngiliz asıllı Amerikalılar
Meksika-Amerika Savaşı'nda Amerikalılar
1812 Savaşı'nda Amerikalılar
Kara Şahin Savaşı'nda kişiler
Whig Partisi (Amerika Birleşik Devletleri) mensubu siyasetçiler
Washington, DC'de ölenler
Amerikalı siyasetçiler

Zachary Taylor


Biserica Adormirea Maicii Domnului - a Târgului din Târgoviște este un monument istoric aflat pe teritoriul municipiului Târgoviște. În Repertoriul Arheologic Național, monumentul apare cu codul 65351.44.

Note

Monumente istorice din județul Dâmbovița


An Rhynchospora pluricarpa in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Pilg.. An Rhynchospora pluricarpa in nahilalakip ha genus nga Rhynchospora, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Rhynchospora

Rhynchospora pluricarpa


An Oberonia cathayana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Woon Young Chun ngan Tang. An Oberonia cathayana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Oberonia, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Oberonia

Oberonia cathayana


فورونوفيتسيا (Вороновиця) هي بلدة من النمط المدني في منطقة فينيتسا في محافظة فينيتسا في أوكرانيا.

مراجع

مدن أوكرانيا

فورونوفيتسيا (محافظة فينيتسا)


{{ Ficha de título nobiliario
|imagen=Heraldic Crown of Spanish Marqueses (Variant 1).svg
|texto imagen=Corona de marqués
|primer titular=Jerónimo Enrile y Guerci
|rey=Carlos III
|fecha=19 de agosto de 1778 por real decreto.
12 de octubre de 1778 por real despacho.
|actual titular=Francisco Javier Enrile Corsini
|}}

El marquesado de Casa Enrile es un título nobiliario español creado por el rey Carlos III en favor de Jerónimo Enrile y Guerci, director del Asiento general de negros en La Habana, el 19 de agosto de 1778 por real decreto y el 12 de octubre del mismo año por real despacho.

En 1915 fue rehabilitado por Alfonso XIII y recayó en Pascual Enrile y García.

Marqueses de Casa Enrile

Historia de los marqueses de Casa Enrile
La lista de los marqueses de Casa Enrile es la que sigue:

Jerónimo Enrile y Guerci, I marqués de Casa Enrile.
Casó con María de la Concepción Alcedo y Herrera, hija de los marqueses de Villaformada. De sus hijos varones, entre los que se cuenta Pascual Enrile y Alcedo (1772-1836), no tuvo descendientes, solo de su hija María de la Paz Enrile y Alcedo, que casó con José de Ezpeleta y Galdeano, I conde de Ezpeleta de Veire. Ambos fueron padres de tres varones y una mujer, pero ninguno de estos usó el título

En 1915 sucedió, por rehabilitación:
Pascual Enrile y García, II marqués de Enrile, general de caballería y gran cruz de la Orden de San Hermenegildo. El 3 de marzo de 1931 le sucedió su hijo:

Agustín Enrile y Ruiz de Alcalá, III marqués de Casa Enrile. VII marqués de Villaformada.
Casó con María del Pilar Corsini y Marquina. El 4 de julio de 1973 le sucedió su hijo:

Francisco Javier Enrile Corsini, IV marqués de Casa Enrile.
Casó con Marta Mora-Figueroa Argudo.

Referencias

Casa Enrile
Casa Enrile
Casa Enrile

Marquesado de Casa Enrile


Martin Kasík (* 1976 in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm) ist ein tschechischer Pianist.

Kasík studierte am Konservatorium von Ostrava bei Monika Tugendliebová und bei Ivan Klánský an der Akademie der Darstellenden Künste in Prag. Außerdem nahm er Meisterkurse bei Lazar Berman, Eugen Indjic, Christian Zacharias, Paul Badura-Skoda, Claude Helffer und Pierre Jasmin. Er gewann erste Preise beim Internationalen Klavierwettbewerb 1994 im schwedischen Kil, beim Chopin-Wettbewerb in Mariánske Lázne 1997, beim Internationalen Klavierwettbewerb "Prager Frühling" 1998 und bei der europäischen Ausscheidung der Young Concert Artists International Auditions ebenfalls 1998. Im Folgejahr erreichte er das Finale des Wettbewerbes, 2000 wurde er mit dem Davidoff Prix als bester tschechischer Interpret unter 28 Jahren im Bereich der klassischen Musik ausgezeichnet.

2000 unternahm Kasík eine Konzerttournee durch die USA und Kanada. 2002 trat er mit dem Chicago Symphony Orchestra unter Leitung von Pinchas Zukerman auf. 2004 folgte einer Japan-Tournee mit der Tschechischen Philharmonie, 2005 eine weitere USA-Tournee. 2006 spielte er die Uraufführung von Sylvie Bodorovás Klavierkonzert Come d'accordo mit den Prager Philharmonikern. Nach Konzerten in Deutschland, Österreich, der Slowakei und der Schweiz (mit dem Tonhalle-Orchester Zürich unter Jiří Kout) gastierte er 2008 u. a. in Großbritannien, Polen und Spanien. Neben Rundfunkaufnahmen spielte Kasík mehrere CDs mit Kompositionen von Bach, Beethoven, Chopin, Schumann, Rachmaninow, Slavický und anderen ein.

Diskographie
Martin Kasík - Live from Prague
Martin Kasík: Allegro barbaro
Martin Kasík: Chopin
Martin Kasík, Wihanovo kvarteto: Dvořák, Schumann - Piano quintets
Martin Kasík, Kristina Krkavcova: Dvořák - Slavonic Dances
Antonín Dvořák: Piano and Cello Concertos

Weblinks

Homepage von Martin Kasík

Quellen
Chopin-Gesellschaft Darmstadt - Klavierabend Martin Kasík
Dvořáks Prag - Martin Kasík
Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin - Martin Kasík

Mann
Geboren 1976
Klassischer Pianist
Tscheche
Tschechoslowake
Musiker (Tschechien)

Martin Kasík


Warnau er en by og kommune i det nordlige Tyskland, beliggende i Amt Preetz-Land i den sydvestlige del af Kreis Plön. Kreis Plön ligger i den østlige/centrale del af delstaten Slesvig-Holsten.

Geografi

Warnau er beliggende ved Bundesstraße 404 mellem Kiel og Bad Segeberg. Byen ligger ca. 9 km øat for Bordesholm, omkring 17 km syd for Kiel. I kommunen ligger Hochfelder See som er en del af Naturschutzgebiet Lütjensee - Hochfelder See südöstlich Gut Bothkamp.

Fra 1911 til 1961 havde Warnau jernbanestation på Kleinbahn Kiel–Segeberg.

Eksterne kilder/henvisninger

 Kommunens websted.
 Statistikamt Nord – Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2014 (XLSX-Data) (Fortschreibung auf Basis des Zensus 2011)

Kommuner i Slesvig-Holsten
Byer i Slesvig-Holsten
Byer i Kreis Plön

Warnau (Holsten)