كوجي إيشي (石井康嗣 إيشي كوجي) هو مؤدي أصوات ياباني ولد في 1 يوليو 1960 في واكاياما.

أدواره في الأنمي

مسلسلات أنمي تلفزيونية
 أزومانغا دايو - أستاذ كيمورا
 فوشيغي يوغي - ميتسوكاكي
 بليتش - دوردوني أليساندرو ديل سوراتشيو
 روميو x جولييت - الدوق مونتاجيو
 سلايرز ريفولوشن - زانافار
 الآن وبعدئذ، هنا وهناك - حامدو
 غانكوتسوؤو - جيوفاني بيروتشيو
 ملك الشجعان جاوجايجار - كوتارو تايجا
 سبيد غرافر - بوب
 سكيب بيت! - لوري تاكارادا
 غنشيكن - هاراغوتشي
 لاست إكسايل - هاريكين هوك
 ذا بيغ أو - دارليس
 يوغي - أومبرا
 فامباير نايت - أساتو إيتشيجو
 فامباير نايت Guilty - أساتو إيتشيجو
 القناص - سيلفا زولديك
 داركر ذان بلاك -المقاول الأسود- - كينيث
 بلاك كات - بيلوغا جاي هيرد
 سكول رمبل - غنكاي غوتو
 فاينل فانتسي: أنليميتد - أوسكار
 خيميائي الفولاذ - بالد
 غاد غارد - تاجر الخردة
 X - كيوغو مونو
 كاتيكيو هيتمان ريبورن! - ديندرو كيلام
 هيرومان - والد لينا
 شامان كينج - بوريس
 شيكي - توميو أوكاوا، ماساهارو كويكي
 إينيشيال دي Fourth Stage - ماساشي، سائق الS15
 آيرون مان - رئيس الوزراء
 ترايجان - براد
 نشأة الآليين - غالب، عدنان
 قطاع التسوق السحري أبينوباشي - آنسة أكي
 البدلة المتنقلة جاندام إيج - فروي أولفينوا
 لوست يونيفرس - دانيش، أطلس ماكماهون
 رينبو: نيشا روكوبو نو شيتشينين - إيشيهارا
 أكامي غا كيل! - رئيس الوزراء أونيست
 تيرافورمارز - الراوي
 تيرافورمرز ريفنج - الراوي
 غريت تيتشر أونيزوكا - والد توموكو نومورا
 كايتو جوكر - اللواء بازيل
 بوكيمون - القبطان

أفلام أنمي
 يوغي: هرم النور - أنوبيس

أدواره في ألعاب الفيديو
 مغامرة جوجو الغريبة: أول ستار باتل - دانييل جاي داربي

أدواره في الدبلجة اليابانية
 فتيات القوة - موجو جوجو
 جون كارتر - تارس تاركاس
 بطاريق مدغشقر - عبقرينو
 الصخرة - ماكوي
 عرض لوني تيونز - يوسيميتي سام

وصلات خارجية

مراجع

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من واكاياما (واكاياما)
ممثلو أداء صوتي من محافظة واكاياما
ممثلو أداء صوتي يابانيون
ممثلو ألعاب فيديو يابانيون
ممثلون يابانيون في القرن 20
ممثلون يابانيون في القرن 21
مواليد 1960
مواليد في واكاياما (محافظة)
ممثلو أداء صوتي ذكور من محافظة واكاياما

كوجي إيشي


El Jardín Botánico de Haute-Bretagne (en francés : Jardin Botanique de Haute-Bretagne o también Parc Floral de Haute-Bretagne) es un jardín botánico de propiedad privada de 25 hectáreas de extensión.

Está categorizado por el "Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication" con la etiqueta de Jardin Remarquable. Se encuentra en Le Châtellier, Francia.

Localización
El "jardin botanique de Haute-Bretagne" se sitúa en la comuna de Châtellier, a diez kilómetros al norte de la ciudad medieval de Fougères entre Rennes y el Mont Saint-Michel, en la proximidad de la "A84" la "autoroute des Estuaires" (Autovía de los Estuarios).

El parque forma parte del "Domaine de la Foltière" en medio del cual se erige el "château de la Foltière", edificado en 1847.

Parc Floral de Haute-Bretagne, Le Châtellier, Département de Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France-Francia.

Está abierto a diario. Se cobra una tarifa de entrada.

Historia
El "jardin botanique de Haute-Bretagne" fue creado en 1847 alrededor del "château de la Foltière". El edificio es una antigua Mansión que fue el cuartel general del Conde Joseph de Puisaye, que intentó sublevar los departamentos del Oeste durante el Revolución francesa. En 1820, el "domaine de la Foltière" es adquirido por la familia "Frontin des Buffards" que lo arregla construyendo el actual castillo y un parque romántico a la inglesa.

Después de haber sido abandonada una gran parte de , el "domaine de la Foltière" y su parque se beneficiaron de una restauración a partir de 1995 bajo el impulso de su nuevo propietario, Monsieur Jouno, que adquirió la propiedad en 1994.

La restauración permitió la creación de dieciséis jardines temáticos vinculados a una inspiración poética, la historia de los jardines o los recuerdos de viaje. Desde entonces, se diseñaron ocho jardines temáticos, lo que eleva su número a un total de veinticuatro jardines.

Los jardines temáticos son de estilos franceses, ingleses, botánicos o contemporáneos. Se diseñó cada jardín manifestando su propio ambiente y para adaptarse a la topografía del "domaine de la Foltière". El medio ambiente del parque es muy ondulado y enselvado y sus contornos están delimitados por una barrera de árboles.

Los veinticuatro jardines del jardín botánico se agrupan en torno a tres temas dominantes: "l'Arcadie", los "jardins romantiques" y los "jardins du crépuscule".

Los jardines temáticos

L'Arcadie

 L'allée des perles blanches.
 Le jardin des mille et une nuits
 La cité antique
 La cité de Knossos
 Le bosquet de Bambous
 Le jardin secret
 L'allée des roses anciennes
 Le jardin de Dionysos
 Le jardin de l'Olympe
 Le labyrinthe des Robinsons
  Le jardin prèhistorique

Los Jardines Románticos

 Le jardin du Soleil-Levant
 Le bois décisif
 Le jardin des parfums exotiques
 La source bleue
 L'antre des carnivores
 Le jardin des quatre saisons
 L'allée des roses modernes

Los Jardines del Crepúsculo

 Le reposoir de l'harmonie du soir
 Le jardin des nuits étoilées
 Le jardin des rêveries d'un soir d'été
  Le jardin de la lune rousse
 Le jardin du soleil couchant
 Le jardin du vieux chêne

Especies vegetales
El jardín botánico de Haute-Bretagne agrupa millares de especies vegetales sobre un terreno de veinticinco hectáreas. Se contabilizan árboles frutales, plantas perennes, árboles notables, árboles de alineación. Más de 7000 taxones se han contabilizado en el parque.

En marzo, el clima es favorable a la floración de algunas plantas como las camelias, las magnolias campbellii, las adelfillas o los narcisos. En abril, son los jacintos o las azaleas las que florecen a su vez.

Se establece una rica colección de plantas de tierra ácida. Especialmente bien adaptada, esta colección incluye principalmente rhododendron, aceres de Japón, camelias, embothrium, magnolias, kalmias, o hydrangeas.

Se dedican algunos espacios a los niños, como el parque prehistórico, el laberinto de Robinsones o el gran puente suspendido.

Las avenidas y paseos se elaboraron para ser accesibles a los niños, a las personas con movilidad reducida así como a los visitantes en silla de ruedas.

El parque se acredita con la etiqueta « Tourisme et Handicap » ("Turismo y Minusvalía") con las menciones « Moteur, Mental et Auditif » ("Motor, Mental y Auditivo") para los visitantes solos y las menciones « Moteur et mental » ("Motor y mental") para los grupos.

Citas
Según la Guide Michelin, el "jardin botanique de Haute-Bretagne" es « uno de los más bellos parques paisajistas de Francia».

La guía La France des jardins evoca a « un parque de ensueño », o « la diversidad de las plantas, de las flores, de las exhibiciones, ofrece al visitante un paseo de un encanto paisajista perdurable».

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Parc botanique de Haute-Bretagne.

Bibliografía
 Le Parc Botanique de Haute Bretagne : Les jardins de la Foltière...une quête d'éternité, 113 p. (ISBN 978-2-7466-3325-4)

Haute-Bretagne
Haute-Bretagne
Haute-Bretagne
Haute-Bretagne
Haute-Bretagne
Francia en 1847
Francia en 1997

Jardín botánico de Haute-Bretagne


Brampton est un village et une paroisse civile du Norfolk, en Angleterre. Il est situé dans le nord-est du comté, à une quinzaine de kilomètres au nord du centre-ville de Norwich, dans la vallée de la . Administrativement, il relève du district de Broadland. Au recensement de 2011, il comptait .

Références

Liens externes

Village dans le Norfolk
Paroisse civile dans le Norfolk

Brampton (Norfolk)


An Pleurothallis pterophora in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Célestin Alfred Cogniaux. An Pleurothallis pterophora in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pleurothallis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Pleurothallis

Pleurothallis pterophora


Welthauptstadt Germania () or World Capital Germania was the projected renewal of the German capital Berlin during the Nazi period, part of Adolf Hitler's vision for the future of Nazi Germany after the planned victory in World War II. It was to be the capital of his planned "Greater Germanic Reich". Albert Speer, the "first architect of the Third Reich", produced many of the plans for the rebuilt city in his capacity as overseer of the project, only a small portion of which was realized between the years 1938 and 1943.

Some of the projects were completed, such as the creation of a great East–West city axis, which included broadening Charlottenburger Chaussee (today Straße des 17. Juni) and placing the Berlin Victory Column in the centre, far away from the Reichstag, where it originally stood. Other projects, however, such as the creation of the "People's Hall" (Volkshalle), had to be shelved due to the beginning of war, although a great number of the old buildings in many of the planned construction areas were already demolished before the war. The Second World War and Nazi Germany's defeat at the hands of the Allies put an end to further plans of developing the concept.

Name
Adolf Hitler conceived of rebuilding Berlin to be the capital of the new world he would be instrumental in creating, and provided the name for it, 'Germania'. According to records of Hitler's "table talk" of 8 June 1942, Hitler's purpose in the renaming was to give a Greater Germanic world empire of the New Order a clear central point:

Hitler described his vision for the city several months earlier:

The official plan for rebuilding Berlin, with Albert Speer in charge, was called the "Comprehensive Construction Plan for the Reich Capital" (German: Gesamtbauplan für die Reichshauptstadt).

Planning
Doubts persisted at the time as to whether the marshy Berlin ground could have taken the load of the proposed projects, leading to the construction of an exploration building (Schwerbelastungskörper, literal translation: heavy load-bearing body), which still exists near the site where the Arch of Triumph would have been built. The Schwerbelastungskörper is an extremely heavy block of concrete used by the architects to test how much weight the ground was able to carry. Instruments monitored how far the block sank into the ground. The Schwerbelastungskörper sank  in the three years it was to be used for testing, compared to a maximum allowable settlement of . Using the evidence gathered by these gargantuan devices, it is unlikely the soil could have supported such structures without further preparation. The plan was to cover the Schwerbelastungskörper by building a bridge over it. The arch would have been nearby, but problems with the axis running through infrastructure would have made it difficult to establish any convenient location.

Speer was reproved by Martin Bormann when he contacted Protestant and Catholic authorities, as, according to Bormann, churches were not to receive building sites in the new areas.

Demolition
The razing of old buildings to make way for the reconstruction of Berlin began in 1938 in various places around the city. This included the Alsen district, where the Great Hall would stand, and the Tiergarten district, where Speer planned to build the House for German Foreign Transport, and where the Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strasse would intersect with the great East-West Axis which was to be built.  The East-West Axis was completed in time for Hitler's 50th birthday celebration a year later, in 1939, when Speer ceremoniously presented it to Hitler with the words "My Führer.  I should like to report the completion of the east-west axis.  May the work speak for itself."

Construction
Speer designed a new Chancellery, which included a vast hall designed to be twice as long as the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles. Hitler wanted him to build a third, even larger Chancellery, although it was never begun. The second Chancellery was destroyed by the Soviet Army in 1945.

Swedish Bohus granite was imported to be used as building material in Germania.

Construction halted
At the beginning of World War II, with the German invasion of Poland in 1939, construction was suspended, but resumed after the clear German victory.  When France was defeated in 1940, Hitler visited Paris briefly with Speer and a few chosen others, the Führer's desire to "give Berlin a new face" was revitalized, and the work was redoubled at his command.  At Speer's instigation, Hitler signed a decree which read:

In the shortest possible time Berlin must be redeveloped and acquire the form that is its due through the greatness of our victory as the capital of a powerful new empire. In the completion of what is now the country's most important architectural task I see the most significant contribution to our final victory.  I expect that it will be completed by the year 1950. [emphasis in the original]

After serious setbacks in the German invasion of the Soviet Union, which Hitler had initially seen as another blitzkrieg ("lightning war"), construction on "Germania" was halted permanently in March 1943.

Never constructed

Avenue of Splendors
Almost none of the other buildings planned for Berlin were ever built. Berlin was to be reorganised along a central  boulevard known as the Prachtallee ("Avenue/Boulevard of Splendor(s)"). This would run south from a crossroads with the East-West Axis close to the Brandenburg Gate, following the course of the old Siegesallee through the Tiergarten before continuing down to an area just west of Tempelhof Airport. This new North-South Axis would have served as a parade ground, and have been closed off to traffic. Vehicles would have instead been diverted into an underground highway running directly underneath the parade route; sections of this highway's tunnel structure were built, and still exist today. No work was ever begun above ground although Speer did relocate the Siegesallee to another part of the Tiergarten in 1938 in preparation for the avenue's construction.

The plan also called for the building of two new large railway stations as the planned North-South Axis would have severed the tracks leading to the old Anhalter and Potsdamer stations, forcing their closure. These new stations would be built on the city's main Hundekopf (dog's head) geography S-Bahn ring with the Nordbahnhof in Wedding and the larger Südbahnhof in Tempelhof-Schöneberg at the southern end of the avenue. The Anhalter Bahnhof, no longer used as a railway station, would have been turned into a swimming pool.

Großer Platz
At the northern end of the avenue on the site of the Königsplatz (now the Platz der Republik) there was to be a large open forum known as Großer Platz ("Grand Plaza") with an area of around . This square was to be surrounded by the grandest buildings of all, with the Führer's palace on the west side on the site of the former Kroll Opera House, the 1894 Reichstag Building on the east side and the third Reich Chancellery and high command of the German Army on the south side (on either side of the square's entrance from the Avenue of Splendours). On the north side of the plaza, straddling the River Spree, Speer planned to build the centrepiece of the new Berlin, an enormous domed building, the Volkshalle (people's hall), designed by Hitler himself. Had it been built, the Volkshalle would still be the largest enclosed space in the world today. Although war came before work could begin, all the necessary land was acquired, and the engineering plans were worked out. The building would have been over  high and  in diameter, sixteen times larger than the dome of St. Peter's Basilica.

Triumphal Arch
Towards the southern end of the avenue would be a triumphal arch based on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, but again, much larger; it would be almost  high, and the Arc de Triomphe (at the time the largest triumphal arch in existence) could have fit inside its opening, evidently with the intention of replacing the rather long history associated with this Arch and in particular the unique ceremonies, with reference to the history of France, connected with it. As a result of the occupation of Berlin by Soviet troops in 1945, a memorial was constructed with two thousand of the Soviet dead buried there in line with this proposed 'Triumphal Arch'. It had been intended that inside this generously proportioned structure the names of the 1,800,000 German dead of the First World War should be carved.

See also
 Fascist architecture
 Führer city – other cities in Germany and Austria planned for rebuilding
 Global city
 Nazi architecture
 Nordstern (city)
 Palace of the Soviets
 Speer und Er
 Stalinist architecture
 Totalitarian architecture
 Der Untergang
 Volkshalle – the Great Hall

References
Notes

Bibliography

Further reading

External links

 3D Virtual recreation
 Reuters report
 Erratik Institut Berlin, discussion of recurring elements of simulated architecture and simulacra in both the actual planning and media representation of Germania
 Hitler's Berlin. Project Germania
 Hitler's Supercity Documentary
 Welthauptstadt Germania
 Roger Moorhouse (March 2012) "Germania: Hitler's Dream Capital" History Today
 Visions of Alt-Berlin in "Man in the High Castle", Ezra Haber-Glenn, MIT Department of Urban Studies and Planning. About the recreation of an alternate Berlin in The Man in the High Castle TV series.
 How The Man in the High Castle Brought Hitler's Future Germany to Life, Katharine Trendacosta, Gizmodo.

1938 establishments in Germany
1943 disestablishments in Germany
1930s in Berlin
1940s in Berlin
Abandoned projects of Nazi Germany
Adolf Hitler
Albert Speer
Buildings and structures in Berlin
Cancelled cities
Cancelled projects in Germany
Nazi architecture
Planned capitals
Proposed populated places
Unbuilt buildings and structures in Germany

Germania (city)


Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park is a zoological theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. Owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks, Experiences and Products division, it is the largest theme park in the world, covering . The park opened on Earth Day, April 22, 1998, and was the fourth theme park built at the resort. The park is dedicated and themed around natural environment and animal conservation, a philosophy once pioneered by Walt Disney.

Disney's Animal Kingdom distinguishes itself from the rest of Walt Disney World's theme parks by featuring traditional attractions as well as hundreds of species of live animals. Special designs and provisions were incorporated throughout the park to protect the animals' welfare. The park is located on the western edge of the resort and is isolated from the other theme parks and properties to minimize external disruptions to the animals; as a result, the park's former nighttime show did not feature fireworks that would otherwise disturb the animals. In efforts to be more eco-friendly, the park uses biodegradable paper straws and prohibits plastic straws, lids, and balloons. Disney's Animal Kingdom is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums and the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums, indicating they have met or exceeded the standards in education, conservation, and research.

In 2019, Disney's Animal Kingdom hosted 13.888 million guests, ranking it as the third-most-visited theme park in North America and the sixth-most-visited theme park in the world. It is the most-visited zoo in the world. The park is the second-most-visited at Walt Disney World Resort, behind Disney's Magic Kingdom. The park's icon is the Tree of Life, a ,  artificial baobab tree.

History

Planning and construction

Disney began planning a new park shortly after the opening of Disney-MGM Studios in 1989. Animal Kingdom was the brainchild of Imagineer Joe Rohde, who had previously designed the Adventurers Club at Pleasure Island. When presenting the idea of the new animal-themed park, Rohde brought a 400-pound Bengal tiger into the meeting with Disney CEO Michael Eisner. Originally slated as Disney's "Wild Animal Kingdom," Disney announced plans for the construction of the park in 1995 at an estimated cost of $600-$800 million. To design the theme park, Disney Imagineers traveled to Africa and Asia to study the landscapes and wildlife.

In July 1996, construction was underway on the animal holding facilities, the installation of trees, shrubs, and grasses to shape the park's African Savanna-inspired landscape. Disney Imagineers collected seeds from 37 countries to be used for the plants and grasses in the park. The landscaping efforts included spreading four million cubic yards of dirt, planting 40,000 mature trees (a mix of real Savanna species and artificial Baobab trees), constructing 60 miles of underground utilities, and construction of various waterways, and structures built by over 2,600 construction workers. Many buildings contained thatched roofs assembled by Zulu workers from South Africa. About 1,500 hand-painted wooden horses were crafted in Bali under Disney supervision. Parts of the park were designed to have an aged appearance, with artificial potholes in the safari roads and boats peppered with dents and rust.

Most of the park's animals were acquired in 1997 during the fall; they were held at a rented holding facility in northern Florida for quarantine and observation. Disney hired staff from 69 zoos around the United States to care for the animals.

Operation

The park opened to the public on April 22, 1998. Several marketing events surrounded the day. ABC aired a two-hour prime time special about the making of Animal Kingdom, as part of its The Wonderful World of Disney anthology series. Eisner and Disney Vice Chairman Roy Disney hosted an opening day party for 14,000 corporate partners, travel agents, and media figures, which included celebrities such as Michael J. Fox, Drew Carey, Stevie Wonder, David Copperfield, and Jane Goodall. Broadcasts of Good Morning America, Today and Live with Regis and Kathie Lee aired live from the park on April 22.

In 2011, Disney announced a major expansion to the park, Pandora - The World of Avatar, a joint venture with director James Cameron and his production company, Lightstorm Entertainment, with the intention of transforming Animal Kingdom into a full-day operation with added attraction capacity and nighttime experiences. Construction on the area began on January 10, 2014, and the area opened to the public on May 27, 2017.

The park was closed from March 16 to July 11, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Florida.

On September 9, 2023 at Destination D23, it was announced that DinoLand USA will be closing permanently at a later date for retheming that section of Animal Kingdom.

Park layout and attractions

Disney's Animal Kingdom is divided into seven themed areas. The park's Discovery River separates Discovery Island from the other lands. The park is home to approximately 2000 animals representing around 200 species.

Oasis
The Oasis is the park's logistic equivalent to Main Street U.S.A. and provides the transition from the park's entrance to the world of animals. The main paths feature animal exhibits and dense vegetation and trees lead deeper into the park and then onto Discovery Island. Between the parking lot and the Oasis sits a Rainforest Cafe, which can be entered from both inside and outside the ticketed area.

Discovery Island

Discovery Island is located at the center of the park and is an island within the park's Discovery River waterway. It serves as the "central hub" connecting the other sections of the park by bridges, with the exception of Rafiki's Planet Watch. It was originally called Safari Village, as Discovery Island was the name for the small zoological park located in Walt Disney World's Bay Lake but was renamed after that area, which closed in 1999.

The Tree of Life, the park's sculpted, man-made baobab tree, is located in this section and is surrounded by trails and animal enclosures. Inside the Tree of Life theater is It's Tough to Be a Bug!, a 4D film inspired by the 1998 Disney·Pixar animated film, A Bug's Life. The park's largest gift shops and two of its major restaurants are on Discovery Island.

Pandora – The World of Avatar

Pandora – The World of Avatar is themed to the fictional habitable exomoon, Pandora, from James Cameron's Avatar and devoted to the many extraterrestrial fauna and flora that inhabit it. The land's marquee attraction is Avatar Flight of Passage, a 3D flying thrill simulator that allows guests to fly on a banshee across the Pandoran landscape. Another attraction, the Na'vi River Journey, places guests aboard a boat dark ride through Pandora's bioluminescent rainforests. The area opened on May 27, 2017.

Africa

Africa is one of the original areas of the park. Set in the fictional east African port village of Harambe, this area contains several animal exhibits. Some snippets from Africa that were duplicated by the Disney Imagineers included a fortress that was found in Zanzibar, and a water-stained, crumbling old building that was found in Kenya. Harambe includes a "hotel", restaurants, an outdoor bar with live entertainment, and different marketplaces.

The village is the namesake of the Harambe Wildlife Preserve, the fictional home of the area's main attraction, Kilimanjaro Safaris. Guests climb aboard an open-sided safari vehicle for an expedition to see African species in several large field enclosures, replicating the African savannas, rivers and rocky hills. The safari features the okapi, greater kudu, saddle-billed stork, bongo, black and white rhinoceros, hippopotamus, pink-backed pelican, Nile crocodile, Masai giraffe, blue wildebeest, springbok, Ankole cattle, common eland, sable antelope, and African bush elephant.

On the adjacent Gorilla Falls Exploration Trail, visitors trek into the forest to see animals such as the Western lowland gorilla, black-and-white colobus monkey, okapi, gerenuk, yellow-backed duiker, pygmy hippopotamus, Grévy's zebra, South African meerkat, Kenyan sand boa, kori bustard, naked mole-rat, tarantulas, and, as well as an aviary. On the western side of the Africa area is the Harambe Theater, which is home to the Festival of the Lion King, a live stage show based on Disney's 1994 animated feature film, The Lion King.

Rafiki's Planet Watch

Rafiki's Planet Watch is the only section of the park not connected to Discovery Island; it connects only to Africa. Guests board the  narrow-gauge Wildlife Express Train for the short trip to and from the area, which consists of three sub-areas.

Guests first encounter Habitat Habit!, where there are cotton-top tamarins.

Conservation Station showcases the various conservation efforts supported by the Walt Disney Company. It also gives a behind-the-scenes glimpse into Disney's Animal Kingdom's animal care facilities, including a veterinary examination room complete with a two-way communications system so the veterinary staff can answer guest questions.

Outside, Affection Section is a petting zoo featuring goats, sheep, cattle, domestic pigs, donkeys, and alpacas.

The area also includes The Animation Experience at Conservation Station.

Asia

Asia, the first expansion area added to Disney's Animal Kingdom, opened in 1999. This area is set in the fictional kingdom of 'Anandapur', which means "place of many delights" in Sanskrit. Anandapur evokes the traits of Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Mongolia, Nepal, and Thailand. According to Disney history, Anandapur was established as a royal hunting preserve in 1544. Asia contains both the riverside village of Anandapur and Serka Zong, which is set in the foothills of the Himalayas.

The visual focal point of Asia is Expedition Everest, a steel roller coaster ride. Nearby is Kali River Rapids, a river rapids ride. The Maharajah Jungle Trek leads guests through the forests and ruins outside the village, which are home to species such as the Javan banteng, bar-headed goose, Sumatran tiger, Indian blackbuck, Eld's deer, white-handed gibbon, Indian flying fox, Komodo dragon and over 50 bird species. Feathered Friends in Flight is a live bird show featuring birds such as the black crowned crane and bald eagle.

DinoLand U.S.A.

DinoLand U.S.A. is themed around dinosaurs and other extinct prehistoric life. The area is anchored by the Dino Institute, a fictitious palaeontological facility which is home to Dinosaur, a dark thrill ride loosely inspired by Disney's 2000 animated feature film of the same name, featuring a trip through time to the Late Cretaceous. Just outside the institute is "Dino-Sue", a casting of a Tyrannosaurus rex fossil that is the most complete yet found. At the nearby Boneyard, there is a playground area with a Columbian mammoth fossil and a cast skeleton of a Brachiosaurus.

Adjacent to the Institute and its surrounding facilities is Chester and Hester's Dino-Rama, which recalls the many roadside attractions that were once scattered throughout the United States. The area features the TriceraTop Spin aerial carousel ride, carnival games and gift shops. At the eastern edge of DinoLand U.S.A. is the Theater in the Wild, which hosts Finding Nemo: The Big Blue...and Beyond!, a musical stage show based on the story of the 2003 Disney·Pixar animated film Finding Nemo.

Like the other sections of Disney's Animal Kingdom, there are animals on display. The animals, such as the American crocodile, red legged seriemas, Abdim's stork and Asian brown tortoise, have evolutionary links to the age of the dinosaurs. They are animal species that have survived since the dinosaur era and can be found along the Cretaceous Trail along with a collection of Mesozoic plants.

At Destination D23 in 2023, it was announced that the area would be reimagined around the American tropics, with attractions based on Indiana Jones and Encanto.

Former and unbuilt areas

Camp Minnie-Mickey
Camp Minnie-Mickey was themed as a rustic summer camp, built as a placeholder on the location where Beastly Kingdom was intended to be built. The area closed on January 5, 2014, and was replaced by Pandora – The World of Avatar.

Beastly Kingdom
When originally conceived, Disney's Animal Kingdom was to focus on three broad classifications of animals: those that exist in today's reality; those that did exist but are now extinct (i.e., dinosaurs); and those that only exist in the realm of fantasy such as unicorns and dragons. The original design for Animal Kingdom included a themed section called Beastly Kingdom, devoted to creatures of legend and mythology. During the final stages of planning of development, Eisner decided that either Beastly Kingdom or DinoLand U.S.A. would be built first because of budget cuts after the failure of Euro Disney (known today as Disneyland Paris) and the higher cost of the upkeep and care of the animals at the park. DinoLand U.S.A. was chosen first mostly because of its lower budget. In 2000, Rohde said: "We had a vision and now it's become a placeholder. We have all kinds of ideas and not all of them fit with the theme of Beastly Kingdom. I'm not even convinced there will be a Beastly Kingdom."

Restaurants and shops

The park contains four table service restaurants:

 Rainforest Cafe, a themed restaurant chain operated by Landry's, located just outside the main entrance (also accessible from inside the park). It is one of the two Rainforest Cafes at the Walt Disney World Resort.
 Yak & Yeti, an Asian-themed restaurant located in the park's Asia section (also operated by Landry's).
 Tusker House, located in Africa and one of the park's original quick-service restaurants, was converted into a buffet restaurant.
 Tiffins, located on Discovery Island, features the themed Nomad Lounge adjacent to it.

There are seven quick-service restaurants located throughout the park:

 Flame Tree Barbecue on Discovery Island
 Pizzafari on Discovery Island
 Satu'li Canteen in Pandora – The World of Avatar
 Restaurantosaurus in DinoLand U.S.A.
 Tamu Tamu Refreshments in Africa
 Harambe Market in Africa
 Yak & Yeti Local Foods Café in Asia

As with other Walt Disney World theme parks, Disney's Animal Kingdom has other locations and carts that offer snacks and beverages.

Operations
The park typically closes earlier in the day than other parks in the Walt Disney World Resort; Animal Kingdom began to stay open through the evening on May 27, 2016.

Disney does not allow plastic straws, lids, or balloons to be used in the park, unlike the rest of the Disney parks. This is so that plastic does not inadvertently enter an animal's habitat and hurt them. Instead, the park uses biodegradable paper straws and offers lids for hot drinks only. The restrooms at Disney's Animal Kingdom all have doors at their entrances. This practice is in place so that, in the event of an animal escaping, guests are able to shelter safely inside.

Conservation efforts

As a zoological park, Disney's Animal Kingdom is engaged in research and conservation efforts involving its animal species. Since the park's opening in 1998, the resident elephant herd has produced seven calves, with births in 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2011 and 2016. In 2008, the park's giraffe herd produced four newborns, raising the total number of giraffe births since opening to eleven.

In 1999, one of the park's white rhinoceros gave birth to a female calf named Nande. In 2006, Nande and Hasani, another of the park's rhinos, were transferred to Uganda's Ziwa animal sanctuary, in the first attempt to re-introduce white rhinos to the country. Civil strife had caused the white rhinoceros to be eradicated from the area. In June 2009, Nande gave birth to a male calf, the first such birth in Uganda in over 25 years. By January 2010, eight white rhinos had been born at Animal Kingdom since the park's opening; the most recent was born to another Animal Kingdom-born mother.

Gallery

Controversy
Several Florida-based animal rights groups and PETA voiced concerns when the park originally opened, citing Walt Disney World's previous missteps in handling animals at the defunct Discovery Island. The groups protested, and PETA tried to convince travel agents not to book trips to the park. On opening day, the Orange County Sheriff's office sent about 150 deputies; about two dozen protesters showed up. The protest lasted two hours, and there were no arrests.

Following a U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) inspection of the park, it was revealed that 31 animals died at Animal Kingdom between September 1997 and April 1998 from accidents, poisonings, fights, and other causes. Two Asian small-clawed otters died after ingesting loquat seeds from trees planted in their exhibit; two cheetah cubs died from ethylene glycol poisoning; nine herd animals died from injuries caused by fights, being entangled in fences while trying to escape, and, in one case, being kicked by an ostrich. Two crowned cranes were killed after being run over by safari vehicles in two separate incidents. The USDA ultimately found no violations of animal-welfare regulations. Disney responded to the report by hiring additional security to prevent animals from fighting, relocating the crowned cranes to walking paths, as well as adding mirrors to the safari vehicles.

One year after the park opened, Animal Rights Foundation of Florida complained that a New Year's Eve fireworks show could upset the animals. A USDA inspector came to the park and found no problems with launching low-noise fireworks half a mile away. In January 2015, the animal rights group In Defense of Animals listed the park at number 10 on its 2014 "list of worst zoos for elephants."

Incidents
In October 2014, a snake dropped out of a tree and bit a boy, precipitating the death of his great-grandmother who suffered a cardiac arrest as a reaction to the attack. A lawsuit was threatened because of the incident but was never filed. The park confirmed that the snake that bit the boy was a non-venomous indigenous snake and that it did not escape from an enclosure.

Attendance

As of 2019, Disney's Animal Kingdom is the sixth-most-visited theme park in the world.

See also
 List of Disney's Animal Kingdom attractions
 Rail transport in Walt Disney Parks and Resorts

References

External links

Zoos in Florida
1998 establishments in Florida
Animal Kingdom
Animal Kingdom
Animal Kingdom
Zoos established in 1998
Amusement parks opened in 1998

Disney's Animal Kingdom


Shehrâzad, Almôra'nın 21 Eylül 2004 tarihinde Zihni Müzik etiketiyle piyasaya sürdüğü 3. solo albümüdür. Türk rock tarihinin gelmiş geçmiş en iyi 5 İngilizce sözlü albümünden biri olarak kabul edilmektedir. (Kaynak: Blue Jean Dergisi, Milliyet Gazetesi)

Şarkı listesi

 Fantasy - 05:52
 Rainbow - 04:15
 Nightmare - 05:07
 1001 Nights - 02:34
 Shehrazad - 04:24
 Güneşin Ozanları - 04:12
 To Live Is to Fight - 03:21
 Hold On to Your Dreams - 04:37
 Dream On - 03:59

Dış bağlantılar
 Almora.net

Rock albümleri
2004 albümleri

Shehrâzad


Three ships of the United States Navy have been named USS San Juan. The first retained her mercantile name when acquired by the Navy; the latter two were named for the capital of Puerto Rico.
 The first  was acquired by the Navy from the San Juan Packing Company of Seattle and used as a minesweeper and patrol boat during World War I.
 The second  was an  anti-aircraft cruiser that served during World War II.
 The third  was the first of the "improved" s, capable of under-ice operations.

United States Navy ship names

USS San Juan


U.S. Route 366 was the designation for two U.S. Numbered Highways in the United States, both of which were related to U.S. Route 66:

 U.S. Route 366 (1927–1932), a route connecting El Paso and Amarillo in Texas, by way of Clovis, New Mexico
 U.S. Route 366 (1932–1939), a route connecting Albuquerque and Willard in New Mexico

See also

 List of United States Numbered Highways

External links

366
3

U.S. Route 366


Hengihengi Ikuvalu, né le  à Pago Pago aux Samoa américaines, est un footballeur international samoan américain. Il évolue au poste de gardien de but.

Biographie

Carrière en club
Ikuvalu joue avec la Samoana High School.

À peine âgé de 16 ans, Ikuvalu est le gardien de but numéro un de Pago Youth au moment d'entamer le tour préliminaire de la Ligue des champions de l'OFC 2019. Il est ensuite titulaire lors de la défaite inaugurale de l'équipe, 1-5, contre l'équipe tongienne de Lotoha'apai United. Pago Youth ne réussit pas à passer le tour préliminaire après avoir terminé dernier du groupe.

Carrière internationale
Il fait partie de l'équipe des Samoa américaines des moins de 17 ans pour le tour préliminaire du Championnat d'Océanie des moins de 16 ans 2018. Le gardien de but joue les matchs contre les Samoa et les Îles Cook alors que l'équipe termine deuxième du groupe et manque de peu la qualification pour la phase de groupes.

En , il reçoit sa première convocation avec l'équipe des Samoa américaines pour les Jeux du Pacifique 2019. Il fait ses débuts le  lors du quatrième match des Samoa américaines dans le tournoi, lors d'une large défaite 13-0 contre les Îles Salomon. Ikuvalu commence le match sur le banc mais entre en jeu à la  en tant que remplaçant après la blessure de Nicky Salapu. Il réalise un "arrêt stupéfiant" après son entrée en jeu.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Gardien de but au football
Joueur du Pago Youth
Footballeur international samoan américain
Naissance en décembre 2002
Naissance à Pago Pago

Hengihengi Ikuvalu


Moses Harry Horwitz (June 19, 1897 – May 4, 1975), better known by his stage name Moe Howard, was an American comedian and actor. He is best known as the leader of the Three Stooges, the farce comedy team who starred in motion pictures and television for four decades. That group initially started out as Ted Healy and His Stooges, an act that toured the vaudeville circuit. Moe's distinctive hairstyle came about when he was a boy and cut off his curls with a pair of scissors, producing an irregular shape approximating a bowl cut.

Early life
Howard was born as Moses Harry Horwitz on June 19, 1897, in the Brooklyn, New York neighborhood of Bensonhurst, the fourth of five sons born to Jennie Gorovitz and Solomon Horwitz. They were of Lithuanian Jewish ancestry. He was called Moe as a child and later called himself Harry. His parents and brothers Benjamin ("Jack") and Irving weren't involved in show business, but he, his older brother Shemp Howard, and his younger brother Curly Howard eventually became known as members of the Three Stooges. He loved to read, as his older brother Jack recalled: "I had many Horatio Alger books, and it was Moe's greatest pleasure to read them. They started his imaginative mind working and gave him ideas by the dozen. I think they were instrumental in putting thoughts into his head to become a person of good character and successful." This helped him in his acting career; he could memorize his lines quickly and easily.

Howard's "bowl cut" hairstyle became his trademark, despite his mother initially refusing to cut his hair in childhood, letting it grow to shoulder length. He secretly cut his hair in his backyard shed after being frequently teased in school. During one appearance on The Mike Douglas Show in the 1970s, he stated, "I used to fight my way to school, in school, and back home from school."

Howard developed an interest in acting that caused his grades to worsen and spurred him to play hookey from school: "I used to stand outside the theater knowing the truant officer was looking for me. I would stand there 'til someone came along and ask them to buy my ticket. An adult needed to accompany a juvenile into the theater. When I succeeded, I'd give him my ten cents—that's all it cost—and I'd go up to the top of the balcony where I'd put my chin on the rail and watch, spellbound, from the first act to the last. I would usually select the actor I liked the most and follow his performance throughout the play."

Despite his waning attendance, Howard graduated from P.S. 163 in Brooklyn but dropped out of Erasmus Hall High School after only two months, ending his formal education. He took an electric shop course to please his parents but quit after a few months to pursue a career in show business.

Howard started off running unpaid errands at the Vitagraph Studios in Midwood, Brooklyn and was rewarded with bit parts in movies in production there, until a 1910 fire destroyed the films done there, and with it, most of Howard's work. Already in 1909, he had met a young man named Ernest Lea Nash (later known as Ted Healy), who was later to provide a significant boost for his career aspirations. In 1912, they both held a summer job working in Annette Kellermann's aquatic act as diving "girls".

Career
Howard continued his attempts at gaining show-business experience by singing in a bar with his older brother Shemp until their father put a stop to it, and in 1914, by joining a performing minstrel show troupe on a Mississippi River showboat for the next two summers, with an act they called "Howard and Howard—A Study in Black". At the same time, they worked for a rival vaudeville circuit without makeup.
In 1922, he joined Ted Healy in a vaudeville routine. In 1923, Moe saw Shemp in the audience during a theater performance and yelled at him from the stage. Shemp responded by heckling Moe, and the two brothers' amusing bickering during the performance resulted in Healy's immediately hiring Shemp Howard as a permanent part of the act.

Moe retired in June 1925 after his marriage to Helen Schonberger and went into real estate with his mother. Meanwhile, Healy's act with frequent stooge Shemp Howard went on to national fame in the Shubert Brothers' A Night in Spain, which had a successful Broadway run, as well as a national tour. During A Night in Spain, and at the end of a four-month run in Chicago, Healy recruited vaudeville violinist Larry Fine to join the troupe in March 1928.

After the show ended in late November, Healy signed for the Shuberts' new revue A Night in Venice and recruited Moe Howard out of retirement to rejoin the act in December 1928. In rehearsals in early 1929, Howard, Larry Fine, and Shemp Howard came together for the first time as a trio.  When A Night in Venice closed in March 1930, Healy and the trio toured for a while as "Ted Healy and His Racketeers" (later changed to Ted Healy and His Stooges).

Ted Healy and His Stooges

Ted Healy and His Stooges were on the verge of hitting the big time and made their first movie, Soup to Nuts (1930), featuring Healy and his four Stooges:  Moe (billed as "Harry Howard"), Shemp, Larry, and Fred Sanborn (Sanborn had been with Healy's troupe since January 1929, as one of the stooges in "A Night in Venice")—for Fox Films (later 20th Century Fox). A disagreement with Healy led Moe, Larry, and Shemp to strike out on their own as "Howard, Fine, and Howard," and on August 28, 1930, they premiered that act at L.A.'s Paramount Theatre. Joining the RKO vaudeville circuit, they toured for almost two years, eventually dubbing themselves as "Three Lost Souls" and taking on Jack Walsh as their straight man.

In July 1932, Moe, Larry, and Shemp were approached by Healy to rejoin him for the new Shubert Broadway revue Passing Show of 1932, and the three accepted the offer. On August 16, 1932, during Passing rehearsals in New York, Ted walked out on the Shuberts over a contract dispute. On August 19, 1932, Shemp gave his notice, having not seen eye-to-eye with the hard-drinking and sometimes belligerent Healy, and decided to remain with Passing which closed in September after pan reviews of its first roadshow performances in Detroit and Cincinnati. Shemp landed at Vitaphone Studios in Brooklyn in May 1933, where he stayed for almost four years.

On August 20, the day after Shemp's departure, Moe suggested adding his youngest brother Jerome ("Babe" to Moe and Shemp) to the act; contrary to some sources, no search for a replacement was conducted. Healy initially passed on Jerry, but Jerry was so eager to join the act that he shaved off his luxuriant auburn mustache and hair and ran on stage during Healy's routine. That finally got Healy to hire Jerry, who took the stage name Curly. The new lineup of Moe, Larry, and Curly premiered with Ted on stage at Cleveland's RKO Palace on August 27, 1932. Early 1933 during appearances in Los Angeles, Healy and the Stooges were hired by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as "nut" comics to liven up feature films and short subjects with their antics.

The Three Stooges

After several appearances in several MGM films, Healy was being groomed as a solo character comedian. With Healy pursuing his career in 1934, his Stooges, then named The Three Stooges, signed with Columbia Pictures, where they stayed until December 1957, making 190 comedy shorts.

With Healy's departure, Moe assumed Healy's prior role as the aggressive, take-charge leader of the team: a short-tempered bully, prone to slapstick violence against the other two Stooges. Despite his outwardly rather cruel demeanor towards his pals, Moe was also very loyal and protective of the other Stooges on film, keeping them from harm, and, should it befall them, doing whatever it took to save them.

He emphasized in his autobiography that the ill-tempered aspects of his on-screen persona did not reflect his real personality. He also boasted of being a shrewd businessman by wisely investing the money made from his film career. Still, the Stooges received no subsequent royalties (i.e., residuals) from any of their many shorts; they were paid a flat amount for each one, and Columbia owned the rights (and profits) thereafter. However, according to Larry Fine, in the 1970s, Columbia allowed the Stooges to do live tours when they were not filming in exchange for a half-salary during those months. Fine indicated that the profits from the tours substantially increased their yearly take.

Columbia released its first Three Stooges short, Woman Haters (1934), where their stooge characters were not quite fully formed. It was not a Stooge comedy in the classic sense, but rather a romantic farce; Columbia was then making a series of two-reel "Musical Novelties" with the dialogue spoken in rhyme, and the Stooges were recruited to support comedian Marjorie White. Only after the Stooges became established as short-subject stars, the main titles changed to give the Stooges top billing. The version seen on TV and video today is this reissue print.

Their next film, Punch Drunks (1934), was the only short film written entirely by the Three Stooges, with Curly as a reluctant boxer who goes ballistic every time he hears "Pop Goes the Weasel". Their next short, Men in Black (also 1934), a parody of the contemporary hospital drama Men in White, was their first and only film to be nominated for an Academy Award (with the classic catchphrases "Calling Dr. Howard, Dr. Fine, Dr. Howard" followed by their reiterated unison declaration as young doctors, "For Duty and Humanity!!"). They continued making short films at a steady pace of eight per year, such as Three Little Pigskins (also 1934) with a young Lucille Ball, Pop Goes the Easel (1935), and Hoi Polloi (also 1935), in which two professors make a bet trying to turn the Three Stooges into gentlemen.

1940s

In the 1940s, the Three Stooges became topical, making several anti-Nazi short films, including You Nazty Spy! (1940) Moe's favorite Three Stooges film, I'll Never Heil Again (1941), and They Stooge to Conga (1943). Moe's impersonation of Adolf Hitler highlighted these shorts, the first of which preceded Charlie Chaplin's film satire The Great Dictator by nine months.

On May 6, 1946, during the filming of Half-Wits Holiday (1947), brother Curly suffered a stroke. He had already suffered a series of them before the filming of Beer Barrel Polecats (1946) and was replaced by Shemp, who agreed to return to the group, but only until Curly would be well enough to rejoin. However, Curly appeared in Hold That Lion! (1947) in a cameo (the only Three Stooges film to contain all three Howard brothers: Moe, Curly, and Shemp), it was an impromptu setup. He was well enough to participate in a second cameo the next year as a chef in a short scene in Malice in the Palace, but the footage was never used. Curly suffered a second series of strokes which led to his death at age 48 on January 18, 1952.

After Shemp rejoined the act, Moe, Shemp, and Larry shot a television pilot for ABC called Jerks of All Trades (1949), apparently intended to lead to a weekly sitcom series on the premise that the Stooges would try a different job or business every week, hoping that eventually one of their attempts would be successful. Anything they tried turned out to be a fiasco, which was the source of the comedy. The pilot took a single day to film and was never aired. It was a kinescope film of three-camera television production, most likely to replicate a proposed live broadcast.

B.B. Kahane, Columbia Pictures' vice president of business affairs, stopped the show from being broadcast. Kahane warned the Stooges that a contract stipulation restricted them from performing in a TV series that might compete with their two-reel comedies. Columbia threatened to cancel the boys' contract and take them to court if they tried to sell the series. To avert a legal hassle, the pilot was shelved and the project abandoned. The kinescope film is now in the public domain and widely available.

1950s
The Three Stooges' series of shorts continued to be popular through the 1950s; Shemp co-starred in 73 comedies. The Stooges also co-starred in a George O'Brien Western, Gold Raiders (1951). Moe also co-produced occasional Western and musical films in the 1950s.

On November 22, 1955, Shemp died of a heart attack at age 60, necessitating another Stooge. Producer Jules White used old footage of Shemp to complete four more films, with Columbia regular Joe Palma filling in for Shemp (thus creating the Fake Shemp phenomenon), until Columbia head Harry Cohn hired Joe Besser in 1956. According to Moe's autobiography, Howard wanted a "two-stooge" act, and Cohn's idea, not Howard's, was to replace Shemp as part of the act.

The Stooges replaced Shemp with Besser; already an established Columbia comedy shorts star in his own right and frequent movie supporting player. Joe, Larry, and Moe filmed 16 shorts through December 1957. Shortly before Cohn's death in February 1958, the making of short subjects ended. Keeping himself busy, Moe was hired by Harry Romm as associate producer. According to Moe, stories (and later, scenes in a 2000 made-for-TV biopic) that he was forced to take a job as a gofer at Columbia are entirely false.

Television and advent of Curly Joe
Columbia sold the Three Stooges' library of short films to television under the Screen Gems name. With this, the Three Stooges quickly gained a new audience of young fans. Ever the businessman, Moe Howard put together a new Stooges act, with burlesque and screen comic Joe DeRita (dubbed "Curly-Joe" because of his vague resemblance to Moe's late younger brother Curly Howard and to differentiate him from Joe Besser) as the new "third Stooge". DeRita, like Shemp Howard and Joe Besser, had starred in a series of his comedy shorts.  Several local television children's shows around the country began running the Stooges films, among them Paul Shannon, host of Adventure Time at WTAE-TV in Pittsburgh and Sally Starr at WFIL-TV (now WPVI-TV) in Philadelphia. The films were so popular some young fans tried to emulate Moe's slapping, gouging, and hitting, prompting the Stooges to warn them against trying to re-create those actions.

The revitalized trio starred in six feature-length movies: Have Rocket, Will Travel (1959); Snow White and the Three Stooges (1961), The Three Stooges Meet Hercules and The Three Stooges in Orbit (1962), The Three Stooges Go Around the World in a Daze (1963), and The Outlaws Is Coming (1965).

Howard, Larry, and Curly-Joe continued to make live appearances, many notable "guest appearances", particularly in It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963) as three firemen who appear for only a few seconds, and a longer appearance in 4 for Texas (also 1963) starring Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin. The men tried their hand at a children's cartoon show titled The New Three Stooges, with the cartoons sandwiched between live-action segments of the Stooges filmed in color.

During this period, Moe and the Stooges appeared on numerous television shows, including The Steve Allen Show, Here's Hollywood, Masquerade Party,  The Ed Sullivan Show, Danny Thomas Meets The Comics, The Joey Bishop Show, Off to See the Wizard, and Truth or Consequences but, by the late 1960s, they were all at an age where they could no longer risk serious injury while performing slapstick comedy.

Later years
The men were paid residuals for their later efforts and continued to receive the bulk of the profits from sales of Stooges merchandise. Moe sold real estate when his show-business life slowed down. However, he still did minor solo roles and walk-on bits in movies, such as Don't Worry, We'll Think of a Title (1966) and Doctor Death: Seeker of Souls (1973), as well as several appearances on The Mike Douglas Show in the 1970s.

In one of Douglas's episodes, Moe, his hair in a style popular at the time, made a surprise appearance during an interview with the writer of a "where-are-they-now" book. When the audience was given a chance to ask the writer about famous people, Howard asked, "Whatever happened to the Three Stooges?" Finally recognized by Douglas, he combed his hair into his trademark style.

The Stooges attempted to make a final film in 1969, Kook's Tour, which was essentially a documentary of Howard, Larry, and Curly Joe out of character, touring the US, and meeting with fans. Production  halted when on January 9, 1970, Larry suffered a major stroke during filming, paralyzing the left side of his body. He died on January 24, 1975, at age 72. Enough footage of Larry was shot so that Kook's Tour was eventually released in a 52-minute version to home video. After Fine's stroke, Howard asked longtime Three Stooges supporting actor Emil Sitka to replace Larry, but this final lineup never shot any material.

Personal life
On June 7, 1925, Moe Howard married Helen Schonberger (December 19, 1899 - October 31, 1975), a cousin of Harry Houdini. The following year, Schonberger persuaded Howard to retire since she was pregnant. Howard attempted to earn a living in a succession of "normal" jobs, none of which was very successful, and he soon returned to working with Ted Healy.

Howard and Schonberger had two children, Joan Howard  (April 2, 1927 – September 21, 2021) and Paul Howard (born July 8, 1935).

Filmography

Death and legacy

Howard died of lung cancer at age 77 on May 4, 1975, at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, where he had been admitted a week earlier in April, just over three months after Larry Fine's death, and more than a month before his 78th birthday. He was a heavy smoker for much of his adult life. He was interred in an outdoor crypt at Culver City's Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery. His wife Helen Schonberger died of a heart attack on October 31, 1975, at age 75 and was interred in the crypt next to him on the right. At the time of his death, Howard was working on his autobiography titled I Stooged to Conquer. It was released in 1977 as Moe Howard and the Three Stooges.

Howard and the Three Stooges received a posthumous star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on August 30, 1983, at 1560 Vine Street.

Howard was portrayed by Paul Ben-Victor in The Three Stooges, a 2000 made-for-TV biopic that focused on the trio's years in show business and their off-screen lives. In the 2012 Farrelly brothers' film The Three Stooges, Chris Diamantopoulos portrays Moe and Skyler Gisondo portrays Young Moe.

References

Further reading
 Stroke of Luck; by James Carone, as told by Larry Fine (Siena Publishing, Hollywood, 1973.)

External links

 My Pal Moe by Bob Bernet (featuring letters and rare photos of Moe Howard at home)

 Moe Howard audio interview with Richard Lamparski
 Moe Howard Audio Interview

1897 births
1975 deaths
20th-century American comedians
20th-century American Jews
20th-century American male actors
American male comedians
American male comedy actors
American male film actors
American male stage actors
American male television actors
American people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
Burials at Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery
Columbia Pictures contract players
Comedians from New York City
Deaths from lung cancer in California
Jewish American comedians
Jewish American male actors
Jewish American male comedians
Jewish male comedians
Male actors from New York City
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players
People from Bensonhurst, Brooklyn
The Three Stooges members
Vaudeville performers

Moe Howard


المنشقّة، أو البلهارسيا،  جنس من الطفيليات من صف المثقوبات شعبة الديدان المسطحة، مسبب داء البلهارسيات.

تنتشر هذه الطفيليّات بصورة رئيسية في أفريقيا حيث يبلغ عدد الإصابات المرضيّة حوالي 100 مليون إصابة كما تنتشر في بعض الدول مثل مصر و سوريا تركيا و إيران.

الصفات الشكلية
الجسم اسطواني
متوسّط طول الذكر 100–150 ميكرو متر بينما الأنثى 120–200 ميكرو متر.
جسم الذكر مسطّح له حواف ملتفة للوسط مكوّنة القناة التناسلية أو قناة الاحتضان تُغطّي الأشواك الصفيرة لحافة جسم الذكر الظهرية كما يحتوي الجسم على ممصين (فمي وبطني)من أجل تثبيت الدودة بجدران الأوعية الدمويّة من الداخل
يتميّز بيض هذه العائلة بأنّه به أشواك في نهايته أو جانبي البيضة ويوجد داخل الأوعية الدموية الصغيرة ويخرج مع البول أو البراز.

أطوار الحياة
المراسيديوم_
السركاريا (الطور المعدي)

دورة حياة البلهارسيا

تتكون دورة حياتها من مرحلتين، مرحلة في العائل الأساسي (الإنسان) ومرحلة في العائل الوسيط (القوقع).

- تبدأ المرحلة الأولى في دورة الحياة عادة بالتزاوج، حيث تعيش الديدان الصغيرة في الأوردة الكبدية لفترة تُقدّر بـ 5 - 8 أسابيع حتى تنضج الذكور جنسيا. يحمل الذكر أُنثاه في قناة الاحتضان التي من دورها تهيئة الأنثى لنضج أعضائها التناسلية وتضمن حدوث التزاوج وكذلك تقوم بوضع البيض وهي مستقرة بداخله.
تقوم الأنثى بوضع البويضات في الأوعية الدموية حتى تمتلئ واحداً تلو الآخر.
تحتوي البويضات على شوكة أمامية في حالة بلهارسيا المجاري البولية وجانبية في حالة بلهارسيا المستقيم، تساعد هذه الشوكة على اختراق جدران الأوعية الدموية عند انقباضها، وتعمل القشرة على إفراز بعض المواد التي لها القدرة على إذابة الأنسجة فتساعد البويضة على اختراق جدار المثانة أو المستقيم لتصل إلى تجويفهما ومنهما إلى خارج جسم الإنسان.

- بعد أن تنتقل البويضات إلى الماء العذب، تأتي المرحلة الثانية من دورة الحياة وهي أن تمتص البويضات الماء بخاصية الانتشار الغشائي وتنفجر قشرتها ثم يخرج من البويضات يرقات كاملة التكوين تُسمّى الميراسيديوم، يبحث الميراسيدوم عن العائل الوسيط (القوقع) المناسب له في غضون 30 ساعة وإن لم يجده فإنه يهلك.

يخترق الميراسيديوم الأنسجة الداخلية للقوقع المناسب له حيث يتحوّل إلى كيس جرثومي يسمى الاسبروسيست، لتبدأ خلاياه بالانقسام لا جنسيا حيث ينشأ جيل ثاني من الاسبروسيست ليترك الكيس الجرثومي بعد تحولها إلى يرقات تسمى السركاريا (الطور المعدي) الذي بدوره يخترق طبقة الجلد للإنسان.

أنواع البلهارسيا
 البلهارسيا البقرية
 البلهارسيا اليابانية
 البلهارسيا المانسونية
 البلهارسيا الدموية
 البهارسيا هيماتوبيوم
وهي وحيدة الجنس أي (تتكون من ذكور وإناث)
وفي عمليّة التكاثر يحتضن الذكر الأنثى مكوّنا ما يدعى قناة احتضان
يعتبر مرض البلهارسيا من أهم المشكلات البيولوجية التي حظيت بالبحث والدراسة العلمية حيث ظل الناس طويلا يعانون من مرض مصحوب ببول دموي ولم يعرفوا السبب في حدوث ذلك المرض. ولكن هذا يُسمّى البلهارسيا

جهود العلماء في البحث والاستكشاف
في عام 1851م عثر الدكتور تيودور بلهارس Teodore bilhars أثناء تشريحه جثة كان صاحبها يعاني من مرض البول الدموي قبل وفاته على ديدان صغيرة تعيش في الأوعية الدموية التي تحمل الدم إلى الكبد والمعروفة بالدورة البابية، وقد تعجّب بلهارس في أول الأمر لأنه وجد أن هذه الديدان ذكورا فقط على خلاف مجموعة الديدان المفلطحة التي تنتمي إليها البلهارسيا والتي كانت معروفة بأنها خناث، ولكن بلهارس سرعان ما اكتشف الإناث بعد ذلك.
تمكّن بلهارس من وصف هذه الديدان وصفا تشريحيا مفصّلا كذك اكتشف بلهارس نوعين مختلفين من بويضات هذه الديدان: إحداهما في بول المرضى والأخرى في برازهم، ثم تعرّف على نوع واحد من الديدان البالغة سمّاها آنذاك باسم (دياستوما هيماتوبيوم) Distoma haematobium وتعني باللغة اللاتينية الطفيل ذو الفمّين أو ممصين ويعيش على الدم.
في عام 1856 أطلق عليها الباحث باخ اسم بلهارسيا bilharsia اعترافا بفضل مكتشفها بلهارس حيث تعرّف عليها لأول مرة وفتح ذلك طريق البحث العلمي في حل مشكلة البلهارسيا.

معرض صور

مراجع

وصلات خارجية
البلهارسيا من عماد البحث العلمي

ديدان طفيلية للبشر

بلهارسيا (دودة)


Cycloped (gelegentlich auch Cyclopede) war eine der Lokomotiven, die für die Teilnahme am Rennen von Rainhill 1829 angemeldet waren.

Von den übrigen gemeldeten Maschinen unterschied sich die Cycloped, eine Konstruktion des Mathematikers und Erfinders Thomas Shaw Brandreth, grundlegend: Das Fahrzeug wurde nicht durch Dampf angetrieben, sondern durch ein festgezurrtes Pferd auf einem Endloslaufband. Dadurch entsprach sie nicht den gestellten Bedingungen, die ausdrücklich nur Dampflokomotiven zum Wettbewerb zuließen.

Dennoch ließ man die Cycloped außer Konkurrenz an den Erprobungsfahrten teilnehmen, um Vergleichswerte zu erhalten, die über die Vorzüge der Dampfkraft gegenüber tierischem Antrieb Aufschluss geben konnten. Die Ergebnisse zeigten deutlich, dass eine durch ein Arbeitspferd angetriebene Lokomotive jeder mit Dampf angetriebenen an Leistung klar unterlegen war: Die Cyclopede erreichte nur Höchstgeschwindigkeiten zwischen 5 und 6 Meilen (8 bis 9,6 Kilometer) pro Stunde, während die Siegermaschine Rocket bis zu 28 Meilen (45 km/h) schnell war. Damit waren bereits die Minimalforderungen des Wettbewerbs so deutlich unterschritten, dass keine weiteren Testläufe mit der Cycloped mehr stattfanden.

Siehe auch
 Impulsoria, 1850 gebaute über ein Getriebe von zwei bis vier Pferden auf einem Laufband angetriebene Lokomotive

Literatur
 Luke Hebert: The Engineer's and Mechanic's Encyclopaedia. T. Kelly, 1836.
 L. T. C. Rolt: George and Robert Stephenson: The Railway Revolution. Longmans, 1960.

Triebfahrzeug (Vereinigtes Königreich)
Pferdelokomotive

Cycloped


Crónica de San Gabriel es la primera novela del escritor peruano Julio Ramón Ribeyro publicada en 1960.

Argumento

La novela discurre sobre la vida de Lucho, un adolescente que acaba de concluir la escuela y que es llevado por uno de sus tíos a una hacienda denominada San Gabriel, en el norte de la sierra del Perú. En esta hacienda, además de conocer más la realidad de su país, se conoce a sí mismo.

Estructura

La obra tiene 24 capítulos.

Proceso de composición
La obra empezó a elaborarse en Munich (Alemania) en los años 1956-1957. Al respecto el autor señala: "Escribí "Crónica de San Gabriel" cuando me encontraba viviendo solo en Múnich (Alemania), sin saber alemán y en una pensión en donde era imposible comunicarse por desconocer el idioma, tampoco salía a la calle por el frío polar imperante...comencé pues a escribir para salirme del entorno en el que vivía e imaginar todo el tiempo pasando unas plácidas vacaciones en la sierra peruana. Claro que no sabía entonces que escribía una novela, sino me divertía recordando algo ameno para olvidar algo adverso".

El autor también señala, en una carta a Luis Loayza que "Durante tres meses, por lo menos, no crucé prácticamente palabra con nadie. Fue durante esos tres meses (según he verificado en mis cuadernos manuscritos) que escribí los veinte primeros capítulos de SAN GABRIEL, de un solo aliento. Nunca he vuelto a escribir con esa facilidad y velocidad. Los cuatro últimos capítulos los escribí dos años más tarde, cuando ya se había roto la atmósfera espiritual del comienzo".

Referencias

Novelas de 1960
Novelas de Julio Ramón Ribeyro

Crónica de San Gabriel


Joachim Schmiele (* 27. Januar 1949 in Schwarzheide) ist ein deutscher Ingenieur und Politiker (DSU).

Leben und Beruf
Nach dem Schulbesuch und einer Ausbildung als Elektromonteur studierte Schmiele von 1967 bis 1971 Regelungstechnik an der TU Dresden. Von 1971 bis 1987 war er im VEB Geräte- und Reglerwerk Teltow tätig. Dort leitete er zuletzt die Entwicklungsabteilung für die Rekonstruktion von Kernkraftwerken und für Gebäudeautomatisierung. 1986 wurde er an der TH Leipzig mit der Arbeit Ein Beitrag zur Rationalisierung der Projektierung von Automatisierungsanlagen durch den Einsatz von Rechentechnik zum Dr.-Ing. promoviert. Von 1987 bis 1990 leitete er das CAD/CAM-Zentrum der Ingenieurhochschule Berlin-Wartenberg.

Politik
Schmiele trat Anfang 1990 in die DSU ein und wurde im März 1990 im Wahlkreis Berlin in die Volkskammer gewählt. Dort war er von April bis Oktober 1990 Parlamentarischer Geschäftsführer der DSU-Fraktion und stellvertretender Vorsitzender des Haushaltsausschusses. Im Oktober 1990 gehörte er zu den 144 Abgeordneten, die von der Volkskammer in den Bundestag entsandt wurden. Dem Bundestag gehörte er bis zum Ende der Wahlperiode im Dezember 1990 an und war dort Gast der CDU/CSU-Fraktion.

Literatur
 Rudolf Vierhaus, Ludolf Herbst (Hrsg.), Bruno Jahn (Mitarb.): Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002. Bd. 2: N–Z. Anhang. K. G. Saur, München 2002, ISBN 3-598-23782-0, S. 763–764.

Weblinks

 Datenhandbuch des Deutschen Bundestages

Bundestagsabgeordneter (Berlin)
Abgeordneter der Volkskammer
DSU-Mitglied
Deutscher
DDR-Bürger
Geboren 1949
Mann

Joachim Schmiele


La mancomunidad de servicios "«Valle del Esla»" es una agrupación voluntaria de municipios para la gestión en común de determinados servicios de competencia municipal, creada por varios municipios en la provincia de Zamora, de la comunidad autónoma de Castilla y León, España.

Tiene personalidad jurídica propia, además de la consideración de entidad local. Engloba una población de casi 5.000 habitantes diseminados en diferentes núcleos de población de la comarca de Benavente y Los Valles.

Municipios integrados

La mancomunidad Valle del Esla está formada por los siguientes municipios: Barcial del Barco, Bretó, Castrogonzalo, Fuentes de Ropel, San Cristóbal de Entreviñas, Santovenia y Villanueva de Azoague.

Sede
Sus órganos de gobierno y administración tendrán su sede en la localidad de Castrogonzalo.

Fines
El establecimiento, puesta en funcionamiento, desarrollo y gestión del servicio de recogida domiciliaria de residuos sólidos urbanos conjunto a los municipios mancomunados, tanto lo referente al transporte de los mismos al vertedero que se establezca como la instalación de contenedores, y el resto de instalaciones complementarias vinculadas directamente con dicho servicio.

La puesta en funcionamiento de otros servicios que se consideren convenientes para el bienestar de los municipios mancomunados, sin que en ningún caso pueda la mancomunidad asumir la totalidad de las competencias asignadas a los municipios integrantes de la misma.

La inclusión de nuevos servicios se realizará de conformidad con lo dispuesto en los estatutos de la mancomunidad.

Estructura orgánica

El gobierno, administración y representación de la mancomunidad corresponde a los siguientes órganos:

 Presidente.
 Consejo de la Mancomunidad.

Véase también
 Provincia de Zamora
 Mancomunidades de la provincia de Zamora
 Comarcas de la provincia de Zamora
 Gastronomía de la provincia de Zamora

Referencias

Mancomunidades de la provincia de Zamora
Barcial del Barco
Bretó
Castrogonzalo
Fuentes de Ropel
San Cristóbal de Entreviñas
Santovenia
Villanueva de Azoague

Mancomunidad Valle del Esla


Sportsrideklubben er en dansk rideklub, der blev etableret d. 10. marts 1900 af en gruppe af jagtryttere. Klubben har i dag ca. 1.500 medlemmer.

I 1901 afholdt klubben Danmarks første ridestævne, der var distanceridning over 81 km. I 1903 fulgte en højdespringskonkurrence i Lørups Ridehus i København.

Det første dressur og springstævne afholdt klubben i 1904 på Charlottenlund Travbane. I 1905 arrangerede klubben Hubertusjagt i Jægersborg Dyrehave for første gang.

Sportsrideklubben var en af initiativtagerne til stiftelsen af Dansk Ride Forbund i 1917.

I 1952 blev Københavns Rideklub indlemmet i Sportsrideklubben.

Notable medlemmer og konkurrencer
En række af klubbens medlemmer har deltaget i internationale konkurrencer, og Sportsrideklubben har arrangeret en række store konkurrencer.

Ved OL i 1956 i Melbourne, Australien bestod Danmarks hold i skoleridning af Lis Hartel, Hermann Zobel og Inge Lemwig-Müller, der alle er ryttere fra Sportsrideklubben.

I 1963 og 1965 afholdt Sportsrideklubben "Copenhagen Horse Festival" med EM i skoleridning, som blev afviklet på græsset syd for slottet i Bernstorffsparken. I 1974 afholdt Sportsrideklubben VM i dressur på Christiansborg. Igen i 1985 afholdt klubben EM i dressur i Bernstorffsparken. I årene derefter blev Christianborg igen stævneplads og der blev arrangeret World Cup i dressur.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Ridning
Foreninger fra Danmark
Etableret i 1900

Sportsrideklubben


Podgraf, pojam iz teorije grafova.

Graf je u gruboj definiciji skup objekata: vrhova, točaka ili čvorova koje povezuju bridovi odnosno crte (linije). Brid spaja dva čvora i to je odnos koji definira graf. Ako vrhove povezuje brid, grafove se prikazuje crtanjem točaka za svaki vrh i povlačenjem luka između dvaju vrhova.

Da bi graf G', koji ima skup vrhova V(G') i skup bridova E(G') bio podgraf grafa G,

grafa G koji ima skup vrhova V(G) i skupom bridova E(G),

ako je V(G') podskup od V(G) i E(G′) podskup od E(G).

Ako podgraf G' ima isti skup vrhova kao i graf G',

tad je G' je razapinjući podgraf grafa G.

Vidi
Inducirani podgraf

Izvori

Teorija grafova

subgraph

Podgraf


Resistance 3: es un videojuego perteneciente al género de ciencia ficción y disparos en primera persona, desarrollado por Insomniac Games y distribuido por Sony Computer Entertainment, tratándose de un videojuego exclusivo para PlayStation 3. Resistance 3 es la secuela del videojuego Resistance 2. Resistance 3 es la tercera y última entrega de la trilogía de Resistance. Resistance 3 es el primero de la serie en admitir 3D y PlayStation Move y el primero en presentar el programa PSN Pass. El videojuego se aleja del aspecto militar de Resistance: Fall of Man y Resistance 2 y adquiere una sensación de terror de supervivencia post-apocalíptica.

El 8 de abril de 2014, los servidores de Resistance 3 en línea, junto con los de Resistance: Fall of Man y Resistance 2, fueron cerrados por Sony.

Jugabilidad

El videojuego conserva en su mayoría la misma mecánica de juego que su predecesora, aunque con varios cambios. La rueda de armas y la barra de salud del primer videojuego de resistance regresan. También hay nuevos objetos ambientales como plantas de quimera que explotan cuando se disparan. El videojuego tiene una mezcla de armas nuevas y viejas; las armas que regresan incluyen a los Bullseye, las Magnum, Rossmore, Auger, Marksman y la Carabina. Las nuevas armas incluyen el Mutator, que dispara niebla biológica que hace que los enemigos exploten causando daños por salpicadura, el rifle de francotirador Deadeye y un nuevo explosivo basado en latas de alimentos, la granada de metralla, que libera una lluvia de uñas cuando explota. Las armas son actualizables y se vuelven más poderosas cuanto más se usan. Los humanos se ven obligados a ensamblar sus armas de cualquier chatarra que puedan reunir. El juego cuenta con soporte para PlayStation Move y 3D estereoscópico. Además, los jugadores pueden utilizar el accesorio periférico PlayStation Sharp Shooter.

Multijugador

Resistance 3 presentó un componente multijugador competitivo en línea para 16 jugadores. Ofrece cinco modos: Team Deathmatch, Chain Reaction, Deathmatch, Breach y Captura la Bandera. También incluye un sistema de progresión personalizable donde los jugadores gastan puntos ganados jugando en línea para desbloquear cargas personalizadas que incluyen varios atributos. También hay un modo cooperativo donde los jugadores pueden formar un equipo para jugar en el modo historia ya sea en línea o en pantalla dividida. En Game Informer 'podcast reveló que no habría ocho jugadores en el modo cooperativo como en Resistance 2. Los mapas multijugador están ubicados en lugares de todo el mundo, como la prisión de Fort Lamy en Chad; la playa de Glamorgan, Gales, en Reino Unido; Alice Springs en Australia ; La ciudad de Nueva York en los Estados Unidos ; el Trainyard en Bogotá, Colombia. Algunas de las ubicaciones en las que se llevan a cabo estos mapas no están incluidas en el modo historia.

Sony apagó los servidores junto con otra trilogía de Resistance el 8 de abril de 2014.

Humanos

 Joseph "Joe" Capelli:Personaje principal del juego. Antiguo cabo de la SRPA y exmiembro de Los Centinelas, un grupo que sobrevivió al virus quimera, pero que todos sus miembros murieron (incluido Hale) excepto Capelli. Tras acabar con Hale, Capelli fue licenciado con deshonor, uniéndose a una comunidad de supervivientes de Haven, Oklahoma. Allí, Capelli se casó con Susan, hermana adoptiva de Hale, con la cual tuvo un hijo llamado Jack.

 Susan Capelli: Hermana adoptiva de Nathan Hale, Susan es una de los líderes de una comunidad de supervivientes de Oklahoma, se casó con Capelli cuando este se unió a la comunidad, y tuvieron un hijo llamado Jack, Susan apoyó a Capelli para que partiera a Nueva York en la misión que le encomendó el doctor Malikov.

 Fiódor Malikov: Un investigador de origen ruso, experto en biología. Tras la muerte de Hale, se desconoce que fue de Malikov, pero un día, apareció en la comunidad de supervivientes donde estaba Joseph Capelli, pidiéndole que le ayudara a llegar a Nueva York donde creía que habría una manera de acabar con las quimeras. Pero por desgracia al estrellarse el tren en el que el y Capelli iban, Malikov fue decapitado por Mick Cluter delante de Capelli sin que el pudiese hacer algo para salvar al doctor.

 Charlie Tent: Habita en San Luis, Misuri, es el líder de los que el denomina Restos, es decir, humanos que luchan contra las quimeras. Es un gran estratega y tiene un espíritu aventurero, era el hijo de un influyente senador y falsificó unos documentos para hacer constar que luchó en el ejército.

 Michael "Mick" Cutler: Un exconvicto, líder de Los Carceleros, ex-convictos que habitan en la prisión y se dedican a sobrevivir aprovechándose de otras comunidades de supervivientes, al parecer, fue soldado de la SRPA y condenado por asesinato, tiene una personalidad sádica y narcisista. Es asesinado por Capelli durante la invasión quimera a la prisión.

Quimeras militares

 Híbrido: Los híbridos son humanos transformados en quimera, destacan por moverse rápidamente y ser capaces de planear estrategias aunque carecen de sentimientos, actuando como asesinos autómatas según les dicta el enjambre quimera. Van armados con el característico Bullseye.

 Cabeza de acero: Una variante de los híbridos, solo que con blindaje en algunas partes de su cuerpo. Las cabezas de acero suelen quedarse en la retaguardia atacando a sus enemigos con su Perforador, un rifle capaz de perforar las paredes.

 Patilargo: Un híbrido quimera aunque de menor tamaño que el estándar, son muy rápidos y hábiles escaladores, suelen moverse por los techos buscando atacar por encima de sus blancos. Van armados con Bullseye.

 Brawler: Una quimera de 6 metros de altura y 14 toneladas. Carece de armamento basándose en su enorme fuerza y Resistance, pero debido al enorme calor que genera, requiere de múltiples aparatos de refrigeración que si se destruyen, hacen que la quimera perezca debido al sobrecalentamiento.

 Devastador: Una variante de gran tamaño del híbrido. Avanza en la vanguardia soportando gran cantidad de daños debido a su Resistance y lanzando rayos eléctricos con su arma Atomizador, que desprende electricidad capaz de desintegrar cualquier cosa.

 Francotirador: Son híbridos armados con fusiles de precisión Deadeye. Lo único que les diferencia de los híbridos normales, es que disponen de un sistema de camuflaje que les hace invisibles a simple vista.

 Patilargo francotirador: Un patilargo pero en vez de estar equipado con un Bullseye es equipado con un fusil de precisión Deadeye, gracias a su agilidad y su posicionamiento es el híbrido más letal del ejército quimera.

Quimeras salvajes

 Saltón: Los saltones son las antiguas orugas que usaban las quimeras para infectar a los humanos con el virus quimera, pero al no infectar el virus, evolucionaron hasta convertirse en saltones, quimeras salvajes que vagan devorando carne putrefacta y atacando a cualquier cosa que se mueva. Si hay redes rojas cerca, significa que hay un nido de saltones en la zona.

 Grim: Los grims son quimeras salvajes, se trata de humanos que han sido expuestos al virus quimera. Vagan en grandes grupos por el mundo tratando de devorar carne humana, su comportamiento es parecido al de un zombi.

 Sanguijuela: Las sanguijuelas son el estado que alcanzan los grims cuando ya tienen una edad muy avanzada. Se mueven lentos y parecen deformes, se lanzan contra los enemigos autodestruyéndose, cuando mueren sin explotar, les sale una gran pústula venenosa y explosiva.

 Enviudador: Los enviudadores son quimeras salvajes, tratándose de la quimera de mayor tamaño conocida. Tienen forma arácnida y atacan con sus afiladas patas o escupiendo un ácido muy tóxico que se impregna en cualquier objeto, también pueden crear saltones a través de su cuerpo.

 Satán: Un satán es una enorme quimera que vive bajo tierra, su biología y evolución es un absoluto misterio. Atacan principalmente con los tentáculos que tienen en la cara y con sus afiladas patas.

Argumento

En 1953, poco después de la muerte del teniente Nathan Hale, el cabo Joseph Capelli, único miembro restante de los Centinela, es despedido de forma deshonrosa por asesinato. Cuatro años después, Capelli, ahora casado con una mujer llamada Susan Farley, vive con una comunidad de sobrevivientes en Haven, Oklahoma. A pesar de sus mejores esfuerzos, son descubiertos por las fuerzas Quimera, que han lanzado un genocidio a gran escala contra la raza humana, ahora que su virus se puede curar. Capelli y su compañía de milicia luchan contra los atacantes, pero no antes de convocar una plataforma de terraformación masiva para destruir la ciudad.

Mientras se prepara para la evacuación, Capelli se encuentra con el Dr. Fyoder Malikov, quien explica que la Quimera ha abierto un agujero de gusano en el centro de Nueva York como parte de su plan para congelar permanentemente el planeta y volverlo inhabitable para la humanidad. Capelli se niega a ayudarlo, pero su esposa le ruega que lo reconsidere, ya que su hijo es demasiado débil para sobrevivir en un ambiente tan hostil. Robando un viejo barco rastreador, los dos suben por el río Misisipi , luchando contra hordas de Quimera salvajes hasta que el barco es destruido por un Goliat. Al despertar, descubren que las corrientes los han traído a San Luis, Misuri .

Con Malikov demasiado herido para continuar, Capelli se habre camino a la ciudad y se conecta con un grupo de sobrevivientes conocido como los Remanentes. A cambio de ayuda para arreglar su transporte, el líder Remanente, Charlie, acepta llevar al dúo a Nueva York. Un escuadrón de combatientes Quimera los embosca cerca de Mount Pleasant, Pensilvania, obligando a Capelli y Malikov a abandonar a los Remanentes. Después de trabajar juntos para evadir a los grupos de búsqueda enemigos, el dúo llega a una abandonada ciudad minera ocupada por otro grupo de sobrevivientes. Donde se enteran de que el sacerdote de la ciudad, Jonathan Rose, desapareció hace varios días mientras este buscaba a "Satanás", un Quimera gigante que vive en las minas cercanas. Capelli rastrea a Jonathan y juntos logran matar a Satanás. Por gratitud, la gente de la ciudad arregla un viejo tren de carbón para que así Capelli y Malikov puedan reanudar su viaje.

Ya en camino, un grupo de bandidos, los Carceleros, atacan el tren. Capelli los derrota, pero el tren se ve volcado por el ataque de un Enviudador salvaje. Atrapado bajo los escombros, Capelli se ve obligado a mirar como Malikov es decapitado por el líder de los Carceleros, Mick. Capelli se ve capturado por los Carceleros quienes lo lleván a su escondite en Graterford Prison, donde es obligado a combatir como gladiador para el entretenimiento de la pandilla. El lacayo de Mick, Herbert, un ingeniero talentoso, libera a Capelli del encierro y le da la tarea de desactivar de las defensas de la prisión para que así puedan organizar una fuga. A pesar de la interferencia de Mick, el plan  se lleva a cabo con éxito y la Quimera arrasá con la prisión, aniquilando a los Carceleros. Durante el caos, Capelli se enfrenta a Mick y lo mata.

Ahora por su cuenta, Capelli finalmente llega a la ciudad de Nueva York. Después de enviar un mensaje de despedida a su familia a través de la radio, este se abre paso a través de la Quimera hasta que se ve abrumado por el ataque de un mortero. En el último momento, los Remanentes llegan y salvan a Capelli. Charlie le ofrece llevarlo a casa, pero Capelli lo persuade para que ayude a organizar un ataque contra un terraformador cercano.

Al deshabilitar los controles de la plataforma y sabotear su núcleo de energía, los dos logran maniobrar en un curso de colisión con la torre central, cerrando el agujero de gusano y devolviendo las temperaturas de la tierra a la normalidad. Con la principal ventaja de la Quimera destruida, los grupos de Resistencia humana en todo el mundo se movilizan para exterminar a la Quimera y comenzar a reconstruir todas sus naciones. Mientras tanto, Capelli, se reúne con su esposa é hijo, finalmente en paz consigo mismo.

Capítulos

Desarrollo

En el año 2009, se vio una cartelera promocional de Resistance 3 en una ubicación de Battle: Los Angeles, una película de Columbia Pictures (filial de Sony) lanzada a principios del año 2011. (ya que la película se desarrolla casi un mes antes del lanzamiento del juego), aunque ni Sony ni Insomniac Games comentaron sobre la aparición, Insomniac anunció el 25 de mayo de 2010 que, además de crear una nueva franquicia multiplataforma, desarrollarían múltiples juegos exclusivamente para PlayStation 3. El videojuego fue anunciado oficialmente en la conferencia de prensa de Sony, la Gamescom en el 2010 en Colonia, Alemania, el 17 de agosto de 2010, junto con un avance de acción real para el videojuego. El 28 de septiembre de 2010, el concepto del arte filtrado y las capturas de pantalla se publicaron en una cuenta de Flickr que muestra una cantidad de Chimeras diferente y dos personajes humanos no identificados (más tarde confirmado en la portada de Game Informer en noviembre de 2010 como Joseph Capelli y Susan Farley). Cuando se le preguntó acerca de la autenticidad de las imágenes, Insomniac respondió con "sin comentarios". El primer videojuego fue revelado en los Spike Video Game Awards, mostrando nuevas armas y enemigos. Insomniac trabajó con Olly Moss para crear el logotipo y el cuadro de arte.

Contenido descargable

El contenido descargable para Resistance 3 incluye el paquete de juego "Survival" junto con el paquete de juego "Brutality". El paquete Survival incluye: un tema estático Haven, cuatro máscaras de nuevos personajes para su uso en el modo multijugador, y un nuevo modo multijugador conocido como "Invasión". El modo Invasión obliga a los equipos Humanos y Quimera a dividir sus recursos con el objetivo de mantener múltiples nodos de control en el mapa simultáneamente. Cuantos más nodos tenga un equipo, más rápido anotarán puntos para alcanzar la victoria. El paquete de juego Brutality es un modo de onda basado en la supervivencia que consiste en que el jugador navega alrededor de una versión del mapa multijugador de Seaside, en busca de nuevas armas junto con municiones y salud para defenderse contra las hordas de enemigos. Todas las armas de la campaña se pueden encontrar alrededor del mapa y actualizar cuanto más se usen.

Ambos paquetes se eliminaron en marzo de 2014 de la PlayStation Store, aunque solo en Europa, casi al mismo tiempo que el cierre de los servidores multijugador. Sin embargo, el paquete Brutality regresó poco después, posiblemente debido a que también se puede jugar en modo un jugador.

Los propietarios de copias especialmente marcadas de SOCOM 4 pudieron descargar y reproducir la versión beta el 4 de agosto utilizando los códigos proporcionados con ese juego, mientras que los suscriptores de PlayStation Plus en los territorios de la Región 2 obtuvieron acceso el 10 de agosto. El 23 de agosto, la versión beta se abrió a todo el mundo suscriptores de PlayStation Plus. Insomniac anunció que regalarían códigos a través de Facebook y Twitter para unirse a la versión beta. La versión beta pública comenzó el 30 de agosto. La versión beta ofreció dos modos multijugador: Team Deathmatch y Chain Reaction. Estos modos se podían reproducir en dos mapas. Las personas que jugaron la versión beta entre el 30 de agosto y el 4 de septiembre recibieron una máscara SRPA Nathan Hale para Resistance 3. La beta finalizó el 4 de septiembre. Resistance 3 tiene dos demos, una para comprar Battle: Los Angeles en Blu-ray y la otra se puede descargar desde PlayStation Store.

Resistance global

Global Resistance fue un juego de estrategia de medios sociales diseñado para promover el lanzamiento de Resistance 3, donde los jugadores podían elegir jugar como Humano o Quimera. Global Resistance tiene contenido desbloqueable exclusivo para Resistance 3, como máscaras, obras de arte y videos. El juego se deshabilitó cuando los servidores multijugador para la trilogía de Resistance se cerraron el 8 de abril de 2014.

Ediciones especiales

Resistance 3 llegó en dos ediciones especiales. La edición Doomsday de Resistance 3 incluye una copia del juego y un paquete Move Controller que incluye el controlador PlayStation Move, el accesorio PlayStation Move Sharp Shooterm, el mando de navegación PlayStation Move y la cámara PlayStation Eye. El paquete estaba disponible en América del Norte y América Latina.

En Europa, está disponible la edición Survivor, que incluye el diario de Joseph Capelli, el objetivo del campo de tiro Chimera, naipes SRPA, una bolsa de lona, frasco de cadera SRPA y soldados de juguete de Fight for Freedom. También se lanzó en Europa la edición especial que incluye empaques de acero, discos Blu-ray con efecto de vinilo, piel SRPA Black Ops, piel Nathan Hale infectada, granada de combustible de aire, título multijugador especial "Sentinel" y un refuerzo multijugador.

Recepción

Resistance 3 obtuvo revisiones "favorables" de acuerdo con el sitio web de reseñas y revisiones Metacritic. IGN dijo: "En términos de tono, Insomniac realmente ha ampliado el terror desgarrador de Resistance 3. Este es el videojuego más oscuro y más violento de la serie, y casi todo el segundo acto del juego te tendrá en el borde de tu asiento." Thierry Nguyen de 1UP.com dijo que "si bien la Resistance 3 claramente avanza como una mejora de la serie, todavía no es un gran videojuego en general".

GameSpot elogió el juego por su emocionante, profunda campaña y divertido modo multijugador y dijo: "No importa cuál sea tu configuración de juego, estás en un tratamiento. Resistance 3 ofrece una marca de emoción que no encontrarás en ninguna otra franquicia de disparos." Game Informer criticó los "entornos insulsos", el diseño de nivel "predecible" y los "numerosos problemas técnicos" que "detienen por completo el flujo del juego". En Japón, Famitsu le dio una puntuación de un nueve, dos ocho y un nueve para un total de 34 de 40.

El AV Club le dio una B+, diciendo que el juego "entrega los productos, no se equivoquen. Simplemente son los productos que los jugadores ya tenían, embellecidos en un paquete nuevo y brillante". Common Sense Media le dio cuatro estrellas de cinco, diciendo: "No es un juego de disparos de ciencia ficción perfecto, pero esta nueva secuela de Insomniac Games es la mejor hasta la fecha en la franquicia de Resistance". El Daily Telegraph igualmente le dio cuatro estrellas de cinco y dijo: "Problemas de conexión a un lado, Resistance 3 Realmente es uno de los juegos de acción más divertidos y memorables en años, en cualquier plataforma. Tiene arácnidos gigantes, acción constante y una impresionante escopeta. Es visualmente impresionante, artísticamente evocador. Y lo más importante, definitivamente tiene alma. Y a los soldados también, lo que es bueno". Digital Spy también le dio cuatro estrellas de cinco y dijo que el juego" no reescribe exactamente el libro de los disparos en primera persona, pero ofrece un juego completamente entretenido, con una baja curva de aprendizaje, frente a una fuerte narrativa. Los fanáticos de los juegos anteriores encontrarán mucho que amar aquí, e incluso los recién llegados encontrarán un buen salto en el punto gracias a los controles intuitivos". The Guardian también le dio cuatro estrellas de cinco y dijo que era "rápido, furioso y entretenido en todo, pero carece de la singularidad que lo impulsaría a la parte superior de la escalera FPS".

Resistance 3 vendió 180,000 copias en septiembre y fue el séptimo videojuego más vendido en los Estados Unidos. En el Reino Unido, encabezó la tabla de software de la PS3 en su primera semana de lanzamiento.

Véase también

 Nathan Hale
 Resistance
 Resistance 2
 Resistance: Retribution
 Resistance: Burning Skies

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Secuelas de videojuegos
Videojuegos de acción-aventura
Videojuegos de 2011
Videojuegos de Insomniac Games
Videojuegos de Sony Interactive Entertainment
Videojuegos para PlayStation 3
Videojuegos exclusivos para PlayStation 3
Videojuegos de disparos en primera persona
Videojuegos multijugador en línea
Videojuegos compatibles con PlayStation Move
Videojuegos posapocalípticos
Videojuegos de un solo jugador y de multijugador
Videojuegos ambientados en Chad
Videojuegos ambientados en Gales
Videojuegos ambientados en Japón
Videojuegos ambientados en Colombia
Videojuegos ambientados en Australia
Videojuegos ambientados en Nueva York

Resistance 3


NGC 7715 je nepravilna galaktika u zviježđu Ribama.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

  Hartmut Frommert: Revidirani Novi opći katalog
  Izvangalaktička baza podataka NASA-e i IPAC-a
  Astronomska baza podataka SIMBAD
   VizieR
 DSS-ova slika NGC 7715
  Auke Slotegraaf: NGC 7715 Deep Sky Observer's Companion
  NGC 7715 DSO-tražilica
  Courtney Seligman: Objekti Novog općeg kataloga: NGC 7700 - 7749

7715

NGC 7715


Taylor ist ein Einschlagkrater auf der Mondvorderseite, südlich des Kraters Delambre und westlich von Alfraganus.
Der unregelmäßig geformte Krater ist stark erodiert. Das Innere ist uneben und weist einen Zentralberg auf.

Der Krater wurde 1935 von der IAU nach dem britischen Mathematiker Brook Taylor offiziell benannt.

Weblinks

 Taylor auf The-Moon Wiki

Einzelnachweise

Einschlagkrater (Mond)
Brook Taylor

Taylor (Mondkrater)


كوكبة الطاووس ؛ وباللاتينية: Pavo.

وبرج الطاووس من الأبراج التي تظهر في النصف الجنوبي للكرة الأرضية. ويتوضح رؤيته في الفترة الممتدة ما بين شهري حزيران وآب.

ومن المجرات المتواجدة ضمن نطاق برج الطاووس: NGC 6744.

ومن التجمعات النجمية: NGC 6752.

ومن النجوم التي يمكن رؤيتها في برج الطاووس: ألفا الطاووس (نجم الطاووس).

زخات الشهب
كوكبة الطاووس لشع اثنين من زخات الشهب السنوية: دلتا الطاووس وأوغسط الطاووس. ظهرت شهب دلتا الطاووس في الفترة من 21 مارس إلى 8 أبريل وتبلغ ذروتها عموما بين يومي 5 و 6 أبريل ، ويعتقد أنها مرتبطة بالمذنب جريج ميليش. اكتشف مايكل بهاغيار الشهب من مدينة بيرث ، أستراليا،  حيث لاحظ شهبًا في ست مناسبات بين عامي 1969 و 1980.  ذروة أوغسط الطاووس تحدث حول 31 أغسطس ويعتقد أنها مرتبطة بمذنب ليفي من نوع مذنب هالي  (P / 1991 L3).

اقراء أيضا
 أي سي 4970
 إن جي سي 6872

المصادر الخارجية
 موقع الكون

مراجع

العصر الذهبي الهولندي
الكوكبات الجنوبية
كوكبات
كوكبة الطاووس

الطاووس (كوكبة)


Hillerødvej  er en tosporet motortrafikvej mellem Kagerupvej der ligger nord for Hillerød og Kildevej ved Helsinge. Motortrafikvejen er en del af sekundærrute 267, og er en forsættelse af Hillerødmotorvejens forlængelse, der går mellem Allerød S og Bendstrupvej som ligger syd for Helsinge.

Motortrafikvejen har noget tung trafik, som skal fra nord til syd til både Gilleleje, Helsinge og Hillerød, samt af Hillerødmotorvejens forlængelse sekundærrute 267 mod København.

Kilder

Helsinge
Motortrafikveje i Danmark
Vej (motortrafikvej)

Hillerødvej (motortrafikvej)


ATV, aşağıdaki anlamlara gelebilir:

 atv, Türkiye'de yayın yapan televizyon kanalı
 atv Haber, Türkiye'de faaliyetlerini sürdüren haber kanalı
 ATV, Her tür zeminde gidebilen araç, "All Terrain Vehicle"
 ATV, Amatör Telsizcilerin (Radyo Amatörü) kullandıkları görüntülü haberleşme sistemi, "Amateur Television = HAM TV "
 Automated Transfer Vehicle, Avrupa Uzay Ajansı ESA'nın geliştirdiği insansız takviye aracı
 ATV, Azerbaycan'da yayın yapan televizyon kanalı
 ATV, "Grupo ATV" şirketler topluluğuna âit bir Peru televizyon kanalı

ATV