Rieko Miura . (n. 1 de septiembre de 1973 en Nakano (Tokio), Japón) es una actriz, cantante, modelo, seiyū y ex-ídol japonesa. Fue miembro del grupo ídol CoCo.

Biografía
Rieko se unió a CoCo tras resultar ganadora en el concurso televisivo: Paradise GoGo!!, producido por Fuji Television en 1989. El 14 de septiembre de 1991, debutó como solista con el sencillo; "Namida no Tsubomitachi". Ese mismo año liberó su primer álbum de estudio titulado: "Belong to you"

Con la separación del grupo en septiembre de 1994, enfocó su carrera como actriz y colaboró en algunos trabajos como seiyu, entre los que destacan el personaje protagónico de Yomiko Readman, para el anime Read or Die.

Vida personal
En 1998 se casó con Yutaka Tadokoro, exvocalista de una banda llamada Red Warriors. Sin embargo, se divorció de este en 2001. Contrajo nupcias por segunda ocasión en diciembre de 2015.

Discografía

Álbumes de estudio

Best Albums

Vídeos/DVD

Como modelo

PhotoBooks

Como actriz

Trabajos como seiyu

Filmografía

Películas/Doramas
Terauchi Kantarou Uikka (1991)
Tobosha (1992)
Eiga mitaina koi shitai (1993)
Nihon meisaku dorama ni gori e (1993)
Otama Kouzou Fuufu Desu (1994)
Station (1995)
Shizu Kanaru Don (1995)
Koi mo Ryouri mo Saji Kagen (1995)
Mitouumon (1995)
Kindaichi Shonen no Jikenbo (1995)
Kindaichi Shonen no Jikenbo 2 (1996)
Kankon Sousai BUchou (1996)
Madonna Glass (1996)
Tokumei Kakaricho Tadano Hitoshi - Saigo no Gekijoban (1996)
Melody (1997)
Agri (1997)
Ojousama Meitantei (1998)
Tabloid (1998)
P.A. Private Actress (1998)
Kyukyu hato chiryoshitsu (1999)
Taju Jinkaku Tantei Psycho (2000)
Kenja no Okurimono (2001)
Kaidan Hyaku Monogatari Ghost (2002, story 9)
Engimono ~ America (2002)
Mukodono 2003 (2003)
Tokumei Kakarichou Tadano Hitoshi (2003)
Yumemiru Budo (2003)
Shiroi Kyoto (2003)
Honto ni Atta Kowai Hanashi Kyoko-chan (2004, episodio 10)
Koinu no Waltz (2004)
Ichiban Taisetsu na Hito wa Dare Desu ka (2004)
Tokumei Kakarichou Tadano Hitoshi 2 (2005)
Magari Kado no Kanojyo (2005)
Kaze no Haruka (2005)
Satomi Hakkenden (2006)
Saiyuuki (2006, episodio 2)
Jyoou no Kyoushitsu SP (2006)
Mei-bugyo! Ooka Echizen (2006, episodio 1)
Galcir (2006)
Bengoshi no Kuzu (2006, episodio 7)
Kekkon Dekinai Otoko (2006)
Damens Walker (2006)
Waraeru Koi wa Shitakunai (2006)
Tokumei Kakarichou Tadano Hitoshi 3 (2007)
Yama Onna Kabe Onna (2007)
Flight Panic (2007)
Uramiya Honpo Special (2008)
Shichinin no Onna Bengoshi 2 (2008)
Sweet 10 (2008)
Monster Parent (2008, episodio 8)
Celeb to Binbo Taro (2008)
Nikutai no Mon (TV Asahi, 2008)
Tokumei Kakarichou Tadano Hitoshi 4 (2009)
Yako no Kaidan (2009)
Meitantei no Okite (2009, episodio 10)
Tonari no Shibafu (2009)
Untouchable (2009, episodio 5)
Massugu na Otoko (2010)
GM Odore Doctor (2010, episodio 1)
Keishicho Keizoku Sosakan (2010, episodio 5)
Reinoryokusha Odagiri Kyoko no Uso (2010)
Utsukushi Rinjin (2011)
Inu o Kau to Iu Koto (2011, episodios 4-5)
Koko ga Uwasa no El Palacio (2011)
Nazotoki wa Dinner no Ato de (2011, episodios 9-10)
Summer Rescue (2012)
Tokumei Tantei (2012)
Single Mothers (2012)
Otasukeya Jinpachi (2013/ episodios 11-12)
Share House no Koibito (2013/ episodios 1,9)
Last Cinderella (2013, episodio 8)
Hanasaku Ashita (2014)
First Class (2014)
Dososei (2014)
Binta! (2014/ episodio 7)
Sakura (2014/ episodio 7)
Utsukushiki Wana (2015)
Yamegoku (2015/ episodio 1,2)
Hotel Concierge (2015/ episodio 6)
Hikaru Gake (2016)
Closest Love To Heaven (2017)
Yaneura no Koibito (2017)

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Seiyū femeninas
Cantantes femeninas de pop de Japón
Ídolos de Japón
Cantantes de Tokio
Personas de Nakano

Rieko Miura


Inicijativa "Glas obespravljenih" spontano je nastala u svibnju 2013.  Tadašnji radnici jedne obiteljske tvrtke u Zagrebu suočeni s teškom nepravdom javno su počeli djelovati okupljeni u inicijativi za prava obespravljenih radnika. Glas obespravljenih neprekinuto sa svojim radom djeluje i dalje. Zaštitni znak inicijative je simbol Pravde - slijepa božica pravde, a koristi i kraticu IGO. Inicijativa javno djeluje putem bloga http://glasobespravljenih.blogspot.hr  i društvenih mreža https://www.facebook.com/GlasObespravljenih.

Ciljevi
Inicijativa djeluje u svrhu zaštite obespravljenih radnika tako što pruža besplatne savjete i drugu pomoću sukladno zakonu. Ciljevi inicijative ukazuju na pravo na rad bez psihičkog i fizičkog nasilja, pravo na plaću i mogućnost napredovanja na poslu u humanim uvjetima rada, pravo na pristojnu zdravstvenu i socijalnu zaštitu, učinkovitu pravnu zaštitu od psihičkog i fizičkog nasilja na radnom mjestu – mobbinga.

Nastanak i javno djelovanje
Tijekom 2013. godine radnici te tvrtke u Zagrebu radili su kao prodavači na kioscima. Kada je ožujku njihov kolega Milo Radulović, koji je radio u kiosku Tobacco u Prilazu Baruna Filipovića za vrijeme radnog vremena tijekom pljačke pretučen, slomljena su mu dva rebra te je dobio potres mozga, a nakon toga od vlasnika nepravedno dobio otkaz i postao beskućnik. Navedeni slučaj potaknuo je dvadesetak tadašnjih i bivših zaposlenika tvrtke, koja je vlasnik Tobacco kioska u Zagrebu, da se oglase i organiziraju u inicijativi Glas obespravljenih. Cilj je inicijative bio zaštita radničkih prava te pružanje pravne i druge pomoći radnicima u tim kioscima.
Mile Radulović je u svibnju 2013. izjavio za Večernji list: - "Kolege su izračunali da je u ožujku bilo sedam razbojstava, no vlasnik je tražio od radnika da se policija ne zove, a štetu je nadoknađivao oduzimanjem od njihovih plaća. Dodaje kako je za njih radio devet mjeseci, većinu vremena neprijavljen. – Nekoliko me puta prijavio pa odjavio bez mog znanja. Tako me prijavio tri dana prije pljačke, a odjavio tri dana nakon. Nemam zdravstveno, ne mogu se liječiti – ističe Radulović."
Neregularno radno vrijeme bez dana odmora, prijetnje i neisplata plaće samo su dio optužbi koju su iznijeli članovi inicijative. Inicijativa je protiv tvrtke podnesla više od 50 prijava Državnom inspektoratu.
Mediji su prenijeli informaciju da je inspektorat potvrdio kako su protiv sporne tvrtke primili 15, a podnijeli ukupno 11 optužnih prijedloga Prekršajnom sudu.
Tijekom 2013. godine rad Inicijative bio je jako medijski praćen. Tako je bilo brojnih reportaža (Panorama na HRT-u i dr.) i mnogobrojni novinski članci u kojima su se osim Mile Radulovića istaknuli Ante Bonacin, Amir Čutuna i Katja Ravlić te brojni drugi članovi.
Inicijativa se između ostalog istaknula i pružajući potporu obespravljenim radnicama DTR-a, koje su tada bile već mjesec dana u štrajku zbog neisplaćenih plaća.
U rujnu 2013. slučaj je dobio svoj rasplet te je ishod bio da je Državni inspektorat podignuo je preko 15 optužnih prijedloga, a Carinarnica Zagreb čak preko 30 prijedloga. Zbog nelegalnog i nepoštenog rada tvrtka je nastavila raditi s osam kioska manje, no kako su preostali radnici tvrdili uvjeti rada nikada nisu bili bolji, a neki su čak i po prvi put dobili svoj zasluženi plaćeni godišnji odmor.
U listopadu 2013. je Amir Čutuna, kao jedan od osnivača i najistaknutijih članova, u intervju za gradski portal dao opsežan intervju o nastavku daljeg djelovanja inicijative. U intervju je najavio da će Inicijativa angažman proširiti na sve obespravljene radnike u Hrvatskoj.
U 2017.g Inicijativa jednako aktivno djeluje pa tako i dijeli korisne savjete - "Radno mjesto se traži odgovorno i ozbiljno s provjerom i bez žurbe", objavio Nacional.
Mile Mylo Radulović je danas poznati stand-up komičar, oženjen, otac dvoje djece, a obiteljski život je pronašao i nastavio izvan Hrvatske. Mnogobrojne njegove nastupe možete pronaći na YouTube. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NV8PLWYfB1k)

Izvori

Hrvatske udruge
Zagreb

Inicijativa Glas obespravljenih


En studiemusiker en en musiker, der bliver hyret til at indspille musik eller liveoptrædender. Studiemusikere er normalt ikke permanente medlemmer af et musikalsk ensemble eller band. De arbejder bag kulisserne og er sjældent berømte som solomusikere eller forsangere gør det. Visse studiemusikere er dog velkendte i musikindustrien som the Wrecking Crew og Motowns The Funk Brothers.

Mange studiemusikere specialiserer sig i at spille almindelige og udbredte instrumenter som guitar, klaver, elbas eller trommer. Andre er specialiserede i messingblæsere, træblæsere eller strengeinstrumenter. Mange studiemusikere spiller flere instrumenter, hvilket gør det muligt for dem at dække en bredede vifte af musikgenrer og stile. Eksempler på disse "par" er kontrabas og elbas, akustisk guitar og mandolin, klaver og harmonika samt saxofon og andre træblæsere.

Studiemusikere anvendes, når deres færdigheder og ekspertise skal bruges på kort basis. Typisk benyttes studiemusikere til at indspille studiealbum, under liveoptrædender eller til at indspille musik til reklamer, film, fjernsyn eller teater.

Blandt danske studiemusikere findes bl.a. Bjørn Uglebjerg, Aske Jacoby og Øyvind Ougaard.

Referencer

Musikere
Stillingsbetegnelser

Studiemusiker


Elversdorf ist ein Ortsteil der Ortschaft Demker der Stadt Tangerhütte im Landkreis Stendal in Sachsen-Anhalt, (Deutschland).
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Geographie
Elversdorf, ein Rundplatzdorf mit Kirche auf dem Platz, liegt 10 Kilometer nordöstlich von Tangerhütte und 10 Kilometer südlich von Stendal in der Niederung des Tanger im Südosten der Altmark. Östlich des Dorfes beginnt das Biosphärenreservat Mittelelbe.

Nachbarorte sind Demker im Westen, der Wohnplatz "Am Bahnhof" (Bahnhof Demker) im Nordwesten, Grobleben im Nordosten, Bölsdorf im Osten und Köckte im Südosten.

Geschichte

Mittelalter bis Neuzeit
Im Jahre 1344 wurde das Dorf als Eluerichstorf erwähnt, als Markgraf Ludwig Einkünfte aus einigen Dörfern der Altmark an Johann von Buch und Gerke von Kerkow verlieh. Weitere Nennungen sind 1345 eluerstorp und 1369 in Villa Elverstorp. Im Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg von 1375 wird das Dorf als Elverstorpp, Elmisdorp und Elvirsdorp aufgeführt. 1804 gab es im Dorf Elversdorf einen Krug.

Gegen 1837 war Elversdorf ein "Königliches Pfarrdorf". 128 Einwohner bewohnten 18 Wohnhäuser, 9 Ackerhöfen, 5 Kossaten und 12 Einlieger. Der Ort hatte neben der Kirche ein Schulhaus und einen Krug (Gasthaus). Patron des Ortes war der preußische König.

Am 16. April 1748 brannten 9 Gehöfte ab. Ende Juni/Anfang Juli 1846 kam es zu einem verheerenden Großbrand in Elversdorf. Vermutlich durch Brandstiftung verursacht, loderten im gesamten Ort Flammen und vernichteten Vieh und Häuser. Bis auf zwei Gebäude brannte der Ort komplett nieder. Die beiden vom Feuer verschonten Häuser wurden im Laufe der Jahre abgerissen und neu aufgebaut. Eines der beiden Häuser wurde im Jahr 1972 komplett neu errichtet. Das andere wurde vom Eigentümer abgerissen und sollte neu aufgebaut werden, wartet aber seit ca. 2000 auf die Fertigstellung. Bereits am 16. April 1748 waren neun Gehöfte abgebrannt. Doch erst mit dem Großbrand von 1846 hat sich das Erscheinungsbild des Ortes grundlegend geändert.

Von 1951 bis August 1990 hatte der kleine Ort einen Konsum. Der Standort variierte zwar, war aber durchgängig in Betrieb. Am letzten Standort wurde einige Zeit nach Schließung des Konsums ein Fachgeschäft für Motorräder eröffnet. Daneben befand sich noch eine kleine Niederlassung der Deutschen Post. Als diese im Jahr 1992 ebenfalls geschlossen wurde, erweiterte sich der Laden um die nun freigewordene Fläche. Doch auch dieses Geschäft wurde wenig später geschlossen. Derzeit befindet sich das Dorfgemeinschaftshaus in den benannten Räumlichkeiten.

Bis in die 1960er Jahre wurde in Elversdorf unterrichtet. Das Schulgebäude steht noch heute und wird seither privat genutzt. Zwischenzeitlich wurden bauliche Veränderungen vorgenommen. Die ursprünglichen Fenster sind noch ebenso erkennbar, wie Spuren von alten Übermalungen an der Hauswand.

Herkunft des Ortsnamens
Heinrich Sültmann meint, der Name 1428 elverstorff stammt aus dem Altsächsischen und bedeutet "Dorf eines Egilhard", der Kampfharte.

Ersterwähnung 1022
Eine angeblich von Kaiser Heinrich II. 1022 ausgestellte Urkunde, in der in pago Belsheim das Dorf Eilerdesthor oder Eilerdesdorp unter den Besitzungen des Michaelisklosters in Hildesheim erscheint, ist eine Fälschung des 12. Jahrhunderts.

Hochwasser

Das Dorf ist hochwassergefährdet, wenn der Wasserstand der Elbe am Pegel Tangermünde 6,50 Meter überschreitet, das sind 34,09 Meter über NHN. Dann wird der Deich zwischen Tangermünde und Bölsdorf, der Onkel-Toms-Hütte-Deich, überströmt und die Tangerniederung zügig gefüllt. Durch einen Deichbruch der Elbe auf Grund sich auftürmender Eismassen bei Bittkau am 18. Februar 1941 gegen 22:00 Uhr, war auch Elversdorf vom Hochwasser betroffen. Im Sommer 1954 wurde der Ort erneut von einem starken Hochwasser heimgesucht, ebenso 1958. Im Jahr 2002 wurde das Dorf vom "Jahrhunderthochwasser" vollständig eingeschlossen. Lediglich durch die Nutzung von landwirtschaftlichen Fahrzeugen konnten die Bewohner des Dorfes mit dem Notwendigsten versorgt werden.

Um die Ortslagen Elversdorf und Demker zukünftig vor dem Wasser des Tangers zu schützen, wurden um beide Dörfer Ringdeiche geplant. Beim Elbhochwasser 2006 konnte dadurch innerhalb von zwei Tagen der Grund für den das Dorf umfassenden Ringdeich errichtet werden.

Eingemeindungen
Ursprünglich gehörte das Dorf Elversdorf zum Tangermündeschen Kreis der Mark Brandenburg in der Altmark. Zwischen 1807 und 1813 lag es im Kanton Tangermünde. auf dem Territorium des napoleonischen Königreichs Westphalen. Nach weiteren Änderungen kam die Gemeinde 1816 zum Kreis Stendal, dem späteren Landkreis Stendal.

Am 20. Juli 1950 wurde die bis dahin eigenständige Gemeinde Elversdorf nach Demker eingemeindet.

Nach der Eingemeindung von Demker in die Einheitsgemeinde Stadt Tangerhütte am 31. Mai 2010 wurde Elversdorf Ortsteil von Tangerhütte und zur kam neu entstandenen Ortschaft Demker.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Quelle, wenn nicht angegeben, bis 1946:

Religion

 Die evangelische Kirchengemeinde Elversdorf, die früher zur Pfarrei Elversdorf bei Demker gehörte, wird heute betreut vom Pfarrbereich Lüderitz im Kirchenkreis Stendal im Bischofssprengel Magdeburg der Evangelischen Kirche in Mitteldeutschland. Die ältesten überlieferten Kirchenbücher für Elversdorf stammen aus dem Jahre 1647.
 Die katholischen Christen gehören zur Pfarrei St. Elisabeth in Tangermünde im Dekanat Stendal im Bistum Magdeburg.

Politik

Ortschaftsrat
Elversdorf gehört zur Ortschaft Demker und hat daher mit Demker einen gemeinsamen Ortschaftsrat. Ortsbürgermeisterin der Ortschaft Demker ist Petra Fischer.

Kultur und Sehenswürdigkeiten
 Die evangelische Dorfkirche Elversdorf, ein romanischer Feldsteinbau wohl aus dem Ende des 12. Jahrhunderts, wurde 1732 umgebaut. In der Kirche befindet sich eine 1510 von Claus Backmester gegossene Bronzeglocke.
 In Demker steht ein Denkmal für die Gefallenen des Ersten und Zweiten Weltkrieges, eine Stele auf bewachsenem Steinhaufen mit angebrachter Widmungstafel.
 Das Grab des unbekannten Soldaten erinnert u. a. an ein Ereignis Anfang April 1945, als in der Nähe des Bahnhofs Demker zwei deutsche Jagdflugzeuge abgeschossen wurden. Auf dem Grab eines der Piloten befinden sich noch heute der Stahlhelm und ein Stück seines Flugzeuges, das infolge des Absturzes geschmolzen war.
 Die Sage Die Papenkuhle schildert die folgende Begebenheit: Einst führte zwischen Elversdorf und Köckte nur ein schmaler Steg über das Flüsschen Tanger. Ein Pfarrer, der die Breite des Steges durch seinen angeheiterten Zustand nicht mehr ganz korrekt einschätzen konnte, überquerte diesen nun in der Abenddämmerung, verlor bald darauf das Gleichgewicht und kam elendlich im Wasser um.

Storchennest auf dem Kirchturm
Das Storchennest wurde 1928 von einigen Dorfbewohnern auf der Kirchspitze errichtet. Seit 2011 kann man hin und wieder beobachten, wie sich Wildgänse im Storchennest niederlassen.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Jahr
| 1990 || 1991 || 1992 || 1993 || 1994 || 1995 || 1996 || 1997 || 1998 || 1999
|-
! Anzahl der Jungtiere
|   2  ||   3  ||   0  ||   1  ||   3  ||   4  ||   4  ||   3  ||   2  ||   3
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Jahr
| 2000 || 2001 || 2002 || 2003 || 2004 || 2005 || 2006 || 2007 || 2008 || 2009
|-
! Anzahl der Jungtiere
|   4  ||   3  ||   2  ||   4  ||   3  ||   0  ||   3  ||   0  ||   0  ||   0
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Jahr
| 2010 || 2011 || 2012 || 2013 || 2014 || 2015 || 2016 || 2017 || 2018 || 2019
|-
! Anzahl der Jungtiere
|   1  ||   3   ||   1   ||   3   ||   0   ||   2  ||  1  ||   0  ||  0  ||  0
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Jahr
| 2020 || 2021 || 2022
|-
! Anzahl der Jungtiere
|   0  ||   0   ||   2
|}

Da seit geraumer Zeit das Storchennest auf dem Kirchturm von den Störchen zwar jährlich inspiziert, aber nicht mehr angenommen wurde, haben 2021 Einwohnern des Ortes ein Neues errichtet. Dieses wird von den Störchen gut angenommen und führte ab 2022 zu einer erneuten Brutzeit.

Wirtschaft und Infrastruktur
Viele junge und erfahrene Einwohner des Ortes sind in der Freiwilligen Feuerwehr aktiv.

Auch werden Dorffeste vielfach von der Feuerwehr ausgerichtet und weitere Gemeinschaftsaktivitäten, wie die jährlichen Feuer (Weihnachtsbaumverbrennung, Osterfeuer etc.), tatkräftig unterstützt.

Literatur

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Ort im Landkreis Stendal
Ehemalige Gemeinde (Landkreis Stendal)
Geographie (Tangerhütte)
Ersterwähnung 1344
Gemeindeauflösung 1950

Elversdorf


Gaishof (auch Sicklingshof genannt) ist ein Gemeindeteil der Gemeinde Buch am Wald im Landkreis Ansbach (Mittelfranken, Bayern).

Geografie
Unmittelbar nördlich des Weilers befindet sich der Effnerwald. 1 km südwestlich des Ortes erhebt sich der Vorder Grasbühl (). Eine Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt nach Schweikartswinden (1 km südlich) bzw. zur AN 5 (1,5 km östlich) zwischen Gastenfelden (0,6 km nordöstlich) und Stilzendorf (2,2 km südlich). Eine weitere Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt nach Neuweiler zur Kreisstraße AN 7 (1 km westlich).

Geschichte
1800 gab es zwei Untertansfamilien, die beide die Reichsstadt Rothenburg als Grundherrn hatten.

Im Rahmen des Gemeindeedikts (frühes 19. Jahrhundert) wurde Gaishof dem Steuerdistrikt und der Ruralgemeinde Gastenfelden zugeordnet. Im Zuge der Gebietsreform wurde diese am 1. Januar 1974 nach Buch am Wald eingegliedert.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Religion
Die Einwohner evangelisch-lutherischer Konfession waren ursprünglich nach St. Bartholomäus (Diebach) gepfarrt, seit 1821 ist die Pfarrei St. Maria Magdalena (Gastenfelden) zuständig. Die Einwohner römisch-katholischer Konfession sind nach Kreuzerhöhung (Schillingsfürst) gepfarrt.

Literatur

Weblinks

Fußnoten

Geographie (Buch am Wald)
Ort im Landkreis Ansbach
Weiler in Mittelfranken

Gaishof (Buch am Wald)


The Gathering Wilderness peti je studijski album irskog black/folk metal sastava Primordial. Album je 7. veljače 2005. godine objavila diskografska kuća Metal Blade Records, kojoj je to ujedno bio i prvi objavljeni album grupe.

O albumu
Album je bio snimljen i miksan u listopadu 2004. godine u studiju Cauldron Studios u Dublinu. Producent albuma bio je Billy Anderson (kojem je asistirao Kevin Byrne), dok je mastering izvršio Ciaran Byrne. Skupina je izjavila da je naziv uratka nadahnuo stih iz pjesme "Last Year's Man" koja se nalazi na albumu Songs of Love and Hate kanadskog kantautora Leonarda Cohena te glasi "...that the wilderness is gathering..." ("...da se divljina okuplja...").

Popis pjesama

Recenzije
The Gathering Wilderness dobio je vrlo pozitivne kritike; kako od profesionalnih recenzenata kao što su AllMusic i Rock Hard, tako i od raznih internetskih časopisa.

Zingultus, pjevač njemačkog sastava Graupel, opisao je The Gathering Wilderness "intenzivnijim i opipljivijim od većine black metal albuma današnjice", pritom izjavljujući kako black metal treba "prenijeti vrlo posebnu atmosferu", što "rijetko tko danas postiže".

Pjesma "The Coffin Ships", koja govori o velikoj gladi u irskoj, bila je uvrštena na 175. mjesto ljestvice "250 najboljih hard rock i metal pjesama svih vremena" u izdanju časopisa Rock Hard iz svibnja 2011. godine.

Zasluge

Primordial
 A.A. Nemtheanga – vokali, koncept naslovnice
 Ciáran MacUiliam – gitara
 Simon O'Laoghaire – bubnjevi
 Micheál O'Floinn – gitara
 Pól MacAmlaigh – bas-gitara, bodhrán
Dodatni glazbenici
 Aoife King – violina

Ostalo osoblje
 Billy Anderson – produkcija, inženjer zvuka, miksanje
 Kevin Byrne – inženjer zvuka, dodatno miksanje
 Ciaran Byrne – mastering
 Caroline Traitler – fotografija
 Jane Averill – dodatna fotografija
 Paul McCarroll – naslovnica, dodatna fotografija
 Adrian Butler – fotografija (na naslovnici)

Izvori

Albumi iz 2005.
Primordialovi albumi

The Gathering Wilderness


Enzo Zaïtri (en ), né le  à Toulouse, est un joueur international algérien de rugby à XV qui évolue au poste de deuxième ligne au sein de l'effectif du Colomiers rugby en Pro D2. Il mesure  pour .

Biographie

Carrière en club
Le , il fait ses débuts avec les professionnels lors du match de Pro D2 face à US Carcassonne.

Lors de la saison 2021-2022, Enzo Zaïtri fait partie des cadres de l'équipe espoir et a également pris part à un match avec les professionnels face à US Montauban.

Carrière internationale
Enzo Zaïtri a honoré sa première cape internationale avec l'équipe d'Algérie, le  contre le Ghana, défaite , lors de la Rugby Africa Cup à Kampala en Ouganda.
Puis le , il s'impose face au pays hôte  et se qualifie pour le Top 8 africain.

Le , il est convoqué pour un test-match contre la Côte d'Ivoire, à Toulouse en France. Le XV aux deux Lions s'impose sur le score de .

Il est rappelé à l'intersaison 2022 par la sélection algérienne afin de disputer la phase finale de la Coupe d'Afrique, faisant office de tournoi qualificatif de la zone Afrique pour la Coupe du monde 2023.
Il est titulaire le  contre le Sénégal pour le premier match des phases finales de la Coupe d'Afrique, à Aix-en-Provence en France, victoire de l'Algérie .
Pour sa première participation à la Coupe d'Afrique, l'Algérie termine .

Statistiques en équipe nationale
 International algérien : 4 sélections depuis 2021.
 Sélections par année : 2 en 2021, 2 en 2022.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Joueur international algérien de rugby à XV
Joueur français de rugby à XV
Deuxième ligne (rugby à XV)
Joueur du Colomiers rugby
Naissance en juin 2000
Naissance à Toulouse

Enzo Zaïtri


Özbekistan bayrağı (Özbekçe: Oʻzbekiston davlat bayrogʻi/ Ўзбекистон Республикасининг давлат байроғи), Özbekistan'ın resmî devlet bayrağıdır.

İki dar kırmızı şeritle ayrılmış gök mavisi, beyaz ve yeşilden oluşan yatay bir üçrenkli bayraktır. Üstteki gök mavisi şeridin sol tarafında beyaz bir hilal ve üç sıra halinde on iki beyaz beş köşeli yıldız yer almaktadır.

Tasarım

Sembolizm

Bayraktaki mavi renk, gökyüzünün ve berrak suyun simgesidir. Gök mavisi aynı zamanda Türk halklarının da rengidir. Beyaz, barışın ve iyi şansın geleneksel Özbek sembolüdür. Yeşil renk doğanın, yeni yaşamın ve iyi hasadın sembolüdür. Kırmızı ise yaşam gücünü temsil eder.

Hilal imgesi, yeni bir ulusun doğuşunun sembolü olmanın yanı sıra, Özbek tarihi imgesiyle ve Özbek halkının geleneksel dini İslam'ın bir sembolü olması ile bağlantılıdır. Yıldızlar, maneviyat ve ilahiyatın yanı sıra Özbek tarihi geleneğine ve 12 Hayvanlı Takvime bir gönderme olarak kullanılmıştır. Bayraktaki 12 yıldız, görsel olarak Arap alfabesiyle Allah yazısını oluşturacak şekilde düzenlenmiştir.  Yıldızlar aynı zamanda Özbek halkının vatanlarında mükemmellik ve mutluluk arayışının da simgesidir.

Tarihi bayraklar

Ayrıca bakınız
Özbekistan arması

Kaynakça
https://www.fotw.info/flags/uz.html

Bayrak

Ay ve yıldızlı bayraklar
1991 tanıtımları
Ulusal bayraklar
Asya bayrakları

Özbekistan bayrağı


Gregorius Friedrich von Schmalensee (* 1720 in Schwedisch-Pommern; † 29. Juli 1783 in Swinemünde) war Landrat des Usedom-Wollinschen Kreises.

Leben
Gregorius Friedrich war Angehöriger des pommerschen Adelsgeschlechts von Schmalensee. Er war der Sohn des Cordt Friedrich von Schmalensee (~1686–1755), königlich-schwedischer Rittmeister und Erbherr auf Dönnie und Boltenhagen, und der Magdalena Dorothea von Ferber. 1735 war er an der Universität Greifswald und 1741 an der Universität Halle immatrikuliert, wo er drei Jahre Rechtswissenschaften studierte. Danach trat er in die kursächsische Armee ein, wo er bis zum Rittmeister aufstieg.

Mitte 1752 bzw. im Herbst 1753 wurde er als Nachfolger seines Schwiegervaters Erdmann Friedrich von Schwerin Landrat für Usedom und Wollin. In der Konduitenliste von 1770 wurde er als seiner Funktion gewachsen und seine Amtsführung für tadelsfrei erklärt. Bei seinem Tod 1783 infolge eines Schlaganfalls war er Landrat und Kreisdirektor. Sein Nachfolger wurde Philipp Sigismund von Lepel.

Familie
Gregorius Friedrich von Schmalensee war mit Sophie Elisabeth Dorothea von Schwerin verheiratet. Mit ihrem Vater starb 1753 die männliche Linie des Geschlechts von Schwerin in Stolpe auf Usedom aus. Im folgenden Jahr erwarb er das Gut Stolpe von seiner Schwiegermutter und ihren drei Töchtern. In den Jahren 1772 und 1774 musste er um Stundung seiner Schulden bitten, die rund 30.000 Taler betrugen.

Er hatte zwei Söhne, Cord Friedrich (* 25. Oktober 1754 in Stolpe; † 25. Februar 1763 in Stolpe), Gregorius Gustav (* 27. Oktober 1755 in Stolpe; † 25. Februar 1776 in Anklam) und zwei Töchter. Die ältere Anna Sophia Bernhardina ging eine Mesalliance ein. Die jüngere Tochter Philippina Helena Dorothea erhielt 1785 das Gut. Sie heiratete den aus Mecklenburg stammenden Johann Friedrich Krauthoff. Ihre Bitte um dessen Nobilitierung wurde 1785 abgelehnt.

Literatur

 Kirchenbuch Stolpe

Einzelnachweise

Landrat (Provinz Pommern)
Geboren 1720
Gestorben 1783
Mann

Gregorius Friedrich von Schmalensee


كنيسة العالم المسيحي هي كنيسة جديدة أسست عام 1935 في اليابان, ويطلق عليها بالياباني اسم (世界救世教, سيكاي كيوساي كيو). وقد تأسست الديانة الجديدة على يد موكيتشي أوكادا (1882-1955). وهي تتمركز حول مبدأ الجنة على الأرض, أو كما يقال عنها باليابانية (浄霊, جوراي), وهي طريقة التواصل مع الله من خلال استيعاب ضوء الله في جسد شخص آخر, لغرض الشفاء.

في البرازيل
تعتبر البرازيل أكبر تجمع لذو أصول يابانية في العالم, خارج اليابان. ووفقاً لهيدياكي ماتسووكا, من جامعة كاليفورنيا, في عرض له في مؤتمر الدراسات الآسيوية عام 2000, فإن كنيسة العالم المسيحية (ماسينيتي Messianity), انتشرت في البرازيل في أوائل أعوام 1930, وتمكنت من الانتشار خارج الإثنية اليابانية بمليون تابع, وتمكنوا حتي من إنشاء كنائسهم الخاصة في محيط ريو دي جانيرو.

مواقع خارجية
 Sekai Kyusei Kyo IZUNOME
 Izunome Association, USA
 Igreja Messianica Mundial do Brasil
 Sacred Temple of Guarapiranga
 Shumei
 Johrei

مراجع

حركات دينية جديدة
شينشوكيو
منظمات دينية مقرها في اليابان

كنيسة العالم المسيحي


Ísak Sigurðarson (f. 29. nóvember 1999), betur þekktur sem Lukku Láki, er íslenskur tónlistarmaður og rappari úr Hafnarfirði.

Útgefið efni

Breiðskífur
 Lukku Láki, Vol. 1 (2019)

Tilvísanir

Tenglar
 Lukku Láki á Facebook

Íslenskir rapparar
Fólk fætt árið 1999
Íslenskir tónlistarmenn

Lukku Láki (tónlistarmaður)


කරබොටුවාව යනු ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ බස්නාහිර පළාතේ ගම්පහ දිස්ත්‍රික්කය තුල පිහිටා තිබෙන ගමකි. එය කොළඹ සිට කිලෝමීටර 55 ක හා, කොටදෙනියාව සිට කිලෝමීටර 2 ක දුරින් පිහිටා තිබේ. 52ඒ/කැලෑගෙදර ග්‍රාම නිලධාරී වසමට අයත් අතර දිවුලපිටිය ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කොට්ඨාශය තුල පිහිටා ඇත.

කොරල ක්‍රමය අනුව හාපිටිගම කෝරලයේ යටිගහ පත්තුවට අයත් ගම්මානයක් ලෙසද හැදන්විය හැකිය. එක් පසෙක "කුඩාඔය" නම් ඔයකින්ද, අනෙක් පස රජයට අයත් විශාල පොල්වතු දෙකකින්ද වටවූ කුඩා ගම්මානයක් ලෙස කරබොටුවාව හදුනාගත හැකිය. වර්තමානයේ පවුල් 37ක් පමණ මෙහි ජීවත් වන අතර, පුද්ගල අවශ්‍යතා සදහා අවශ්‍ය බොහෝ පහසුකම් ප්‍රමාණවත් පරිදී පවතී.

ඉතිහාසය
පෘතුගීසීන් විසින් සම්පාදනය කරන ලද, "සිංහල රජවරුන්ගේ ලේකම් මිටි" පදනම් කරගත්, ලියාපදිංචි ලේඛන හෙවත් තෝම්බු සටහන් අනුව කරටබොටුවාව ගම්මානයේ අතීතයේ, ගාර්දිහුනුවලගේ, හකුරුගේ සහ කාන්ගර පතිරගේ යන වාසගම් සහිත පිරිසක් ජීවත්ව සිට ඇත.

වත්මන් තත්වය
කරබොටුවවෙ ගම්මානය තුල ගම්වාසීන්ගේ භාවිතය අනුව, පාළුවත්ත, නාගහවත්ත, බුළුගහලන්ද සහ පෙතංගය ලෙස කොටස් හතරකට වෙන්කරගේන දක්වයි. අතීතයේ ඉඩම් බෙදා දීම අනුව මෙසේ නම් කර ඇති බවට පිලිගැනෙයි. පවුල් 37ක් තුල 140ක පමණ පිරිසක් ගම්මානය තුල ජීවත් වෙයි.

බාහිර සබැඳි
තෝම්බු දර්ශකය (රාජ්‍ය ලේඛණාරක්ෂක දෙපාර්තමෙන්තුව)

ගම්පහ පරිපාලන දිස්ත්‍රික්කය
ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ බස්නාහිර පළාතේ ජනාකීර්ණ ප්‍රදේශ
ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ නගර සහ ගම්මාන

කරබොටුවාව


An Echinolaena madagascariensis in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni John Gilbert Baker. An Echinolaena madagascariensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Echinolaena, ngan familia nga Poaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Madagascar. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Echinolaena

Echinolaena madagascariensis


Kılavuzlu, Onikişubat - Kahramanmaraş ili Onikişubat ilçesine bağlı mahalle
 Kılavuzlu, Asarcık - Samsun ili Asarcık ilçesine bağlı mahalle
 Kılavuzlu, Süleymanpaşa - Tekirdağ ili Süleymanpaşa ilçesine bağlı mahalle

Kılavuzlu


Die Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Niederviehbach war eine vom 1. Mai 1978 (Stichtag Abschluss der Gebietsreform in Bayern) bis zum 31. Dezember 1979 bestehende Verwaltungsgemeinschaft im niederbayerischen Landkreis Dingolfing-Landau.

Die Mitgliedsgemeinden waren (mit Bevölkerung zum Stand 31. Dezember 1979):
 Loiching, 2413 Einwohner, 38,93 km²
 Niederviehbach, 2015 Einwohner, 29,62 km²

Verwaltungssitz war Niederviehbach. Zum Stichtag 1. Januar 1980 wurde die Verwaltungsgemeinschaft auf Betreiben Loichings aufgelöst.

Beide Gemeinden verwalten sich seither jeweils allein im eigenen Rathaus.

Einzelnachweise

Niederviehbach
Organisation (Landkreis Dingolfing-Landau)
Gegründet 1978
Aufgelöst 1980

Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Niederviehbach


Oreodytes es un género de coleópteros adéfagos  perteneciente a la familia Dytiscidae.

Especies seleccionadas
Oreodytes alaskanus	(Fall 1926)
Oreodytes alpinus	(Paykull 1798)
Oreodytes babai	(Sato 1990)
Oreodytes bidentatus	Gyll.
Oreodytes borealis	Geitl.
Oreodytes crassulus
Oreodytes dauricusn 	(Motschulsky 1860)
Oreodytes davisi	Curt.

Referencias

 ;  2006: Oreodytes shorti sp. n. from Mongolia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Koleopterologische rundschau, 76: 35-42. [not seen]
  1985: A revision of the genus Oreodytes in North America (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 137(1): 99-127. JSTOR

Enlaces externos

 ION
 Nomenclator Zoologicus

Hydroporini

Oreodytes


Michel Reybier, né le  à Lyon, est un entrepreneur français, propriétaire des groupes Domaines Reybier et Michel Reybier Hospitality.

Fondateur du groupe Aoste dans la fin des années 1980, il revend l'entreprise en 1996 après un accident d'avion et investit ensuite dans les secteurs hôteliers (La Réserve, Mama Shelter...), viticoles (château Cos d'Estournel, château Cos Labory...) et médicaux (Genolier, Nescens). Il fait partie des plus grandes fortunes françaises.

Biographie

Famille et formation
La famille de Michel Reybier vient de l'Ain, où son grand-père paternel, Johanny, était affineur de bleu de Gex à Giron. Son père, Roger, avait une affaire de charcuterie. Il passe une partie de sa scolarité en pension chez les frères des écoles chrétiennes à Thonon-les-Bains et arrête ses études au baccalauréat.

Carrière
Michel Reybier commence à 21 ans par racheter des petits magasins de fromage et de charcuterie en difficultés financières à Lyon puis la chaîne de supermarché Reynier. À 29 ans, il est victime d'un accident vasculaire cérébral, après lequel il revend ses magasins. Il investit dans une société de production de chocolats et de biscuits (marque Cémoi) puis se lance dans la charcuterie avec la fondation d'Aoste en 1976, de Justin Bridou en 1978 et de Bâton de Berger en 1983.

En 1994, il est l'unique survivant d'un accident de Falcon 10 privé, qui le mène selon lui à se préoccuper de  et de . Il s'ouvre alors à d'autres associations et revend Aoste à Sara Lee en 1996 pour un montant estimé à près de 4 milliards.

Dans les années 2000, il investit dans une affaire de pétrole à Cuba aux côtés de Gérard Depardieu.

En 2016, Michel Reybier est une des personnes citées dans les Panama Papers. L'homme d'affaire se défend en invoquant une participation éphémère en 2007 dans le capital de la société panaméenne Aztec Consulting Inc.  qui n'aurait finalement pas été utilisée.

En 2017, Michel Reybier subit un redressement de 25 millions de francs suisses de la part de l'administration fiscale du canton de Genève.

Michel Reybier, avec une fortune estimée à 2 milliards d'euros, est  du classement Challenges des 500 Fortunes de France 2022. Il cite comme modèle Antoine Riboud (Danone), Édouard Michelin (Michelin) et Paul Ricard (Ricard).

Domaines viticoles
En 2000, il rachète le château Cos d'Estournel, le château Marbuzet, un cru bourgeois de Saint-Estèphe et le vignoble de Goulée en appellation Médoc, puis deux domaines en Tokaj-Hegyalja (domaines Hétszölö et Lencsés Dülö) en 2009, 75 % de la marque de champagne « Jeeper » à Faverolles-et-Coëmy en 2013, le château Pomys, limitrophe de Cos d'Estournel, en 2017, le domaine de La Mascaronne au Luc en 2020 et le domaine de Lauzade, en Provence également, fin 2021.

Michel Reybier et Tony Parker s'associent en 2022 pour « présider aux destinées » du château La Mascaronne et des champagnes Jeeper.

En , il rachète le château Cos Labory, propriété voisine du château Cos d'Estournel.

Hôtellerie
En 2003, il fait l'acquisition de La Réserve à Genève, appellation qu'il étend à deux autres établissements à Ramatuelle (La Réserve Ramatuelle) et Paris (La Réserve Paris). Il investit dans la chaîne hôtelière Mama Shelter puis dans le Mob, un hôtel près du marché aux puces de Saint-Ouen créé par Cyril Aouizerate.

Médical
En s'associant avec Antoine Hubert par le biais de la société Medical Research, Services & Investments (MRSI), les deux hommes lancent en 2011 une OPA sur le groupe Genolier Swiss Medical Network. Renommé AEVIS Holding, le groupe procède au rachat de cliniques au Tessin, à Soleure, à Paris, à Neuchâtel et à Sion. L'homme d'affaire investit également dans Nescens, une marque d'établissements spécialisés dans la lutte contre le vieillissement.

Vie privée
Michel Reybier, après avoir habité Cologny, réside à Verbier avec sa femme originaire de Suisse.

Il est amateur des peintres Pierre Soulages et Serge Poliakoff.

Références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Groupe Aoste
 Mama Shelter
 La Réserve :
 Ramatuelle
 Paris

Liens externes

 .
 .
 .

Naissance dans le 4e arrondissement de Lyon
Naissance en août 1945
Homme d'affaires français
Personnalité liée au secteur du tourisme

Michel Reybier


Bruce Keener Holloway (* 1. September 1912 in Knoxville, Tennessee; † 30. September 1999 in Orlando, Florida) war ein US-amerikanischer General der Air Force.

Werdegang
Holloway schloss 1937 die United States Military Academy in West Point ab. Während des Zweiten Weltkriegs war er Kommandeur einer Fliegerstaffel in der Republik China.

Im Juli 1965 wurde er zum Kommandeur der amerikanischen Luftstreitkräfte in Europa (USAFE) ernannt. Von August 1968 bis zum Eintritt in den Ruhestand im April 1972 war er Kommandeur des Strategic Air Command.

Auszeichnungen
Auswahl der Dekorationen, sortiert in Anlehnung der Order of Precedence of Military Awards:
  Army Distinguished Service Medal
  Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
  Silver Star
  Legion of Merit
  Distinguished Flying Cross
  Air Medal
  Großes Verdienstkreuz mit Stern und Schulterband des Verdienstordens der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
  Kommandeur der französischen Ehrenlegion
  Orden der Krone von Thailand 1. Klasse

Weblinks
 Biografie bei der US Air Force
 Nachruf in The New York Times

Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force
Militärpilot (United States Army Air Forces)
Militärpilot (United States Air Force)
General (United States Air Force)
Jagdpilot im Zweiten Weltkrieg (Vereinigte Staaten)
Absolvent der United States Military Academy
Träger der Army Distinguished Service Medal
Träger der Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
Träger des Silver Star
Träger des Ordens Legion of Merit
Träger des Distinguished Flying Cross (Vereinigte Staaten)
Träger der Air Medal
Träger des Großen Bundesverdienstkreuzes mit Stern und Schulterband
Mitglied der Ehrenlegion (Kommandeur)
Träger des Ordens der Krone von Thailand
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1912
Gestorben 1999
Mann

Bruce K. Holloway


Numenes patrana este o molie din familia Erebidae. Ese răspândită în nord-estul Bhutanului, India (Bengal), Nepal și Taiwan.

Referințe

Legături externe
  Baza de date a genului Lepidoptera la Muzeul de istorie naturală

Lymantriidae
Molii
Molii din Asia
Molii descrise în 1859

Numenes patrana


Seven ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Orion, after the hunter Orion of Greek mythology:
  was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line launched in 1787 and broken up in 1814.
  was an 80-gun second-rate screw ship launched in 1854 and broken up in 1867.
  was an armoured corvette built for the Ottoman Empire but purchased by the Royal Navy in 1878 and launched in 1879. She was converted to a depot ship and renamed HMS Orontes in 1909, and was sold in 1913.
 HMS Orion was to have been an armoured cruiser. She was projected in 1904 but never built.
  was an  launched in 1910 and sold in 1922.
  was a  light cruiser launched in 1932 and sold in 1949.
 Orion was a French submarine seized in 1940, laid up until 1943 and then broken up.

Battle honours

 First of June 1794
 Groix Island 1795
 St Vincent 1797
 Nile 1801
 Trafalgar 1805
 Baltic 1855
 Jutland 1916
 Atlantic 1939
 Calabria 1940
 Mediterranean 1940-44
 Malta Convoys 1941
 Matapan 1941
 Greece 1941
 Crete 1941
 Sicily 1943
 Salerno 1943
 Aegean 1944
 Anzio 1944
 Normandy 1944
 South France 1944

See also
 , two ships of the Swedish Navy
  was an  of the Royal Australian Navy launched in 1974 and decommissioned and laid up in 1996.
 , various ships named Orion

References

Royal Navy ship names

HMS Orion


John Newport Langley (født 2. november 1852 i Newbury, Berkshire, død 5. november 1925 i Cambridge) var en  engelsk fysiolog.

Langley var 1884—1903 Lecturer i Cambridge, dels ved Trinity College, dels ved universitetet. Han udnævntes 1903 til professor i fysiologi. Hans studier har i særlig grad beskæftiget sig med det sympatiske nervesystems fysiologi og har gjort ham internationalt anerkendt, således også ved optagelse i det danske Videnskabernes Selskab. Fra 1894 redigerede han Journal of Physiology.

Kilder

Fysiologer fra Storbritannien
Professorer fra Storbritannien
Ansatte ved University of Cambridge
Briter i 1800-tallet
Briter i 1900-tallet
Medlemmer af Videnskabernes Selskab
Modtagere af Royal Medal

John Newport Langley


أوين تشمبرلين   عالم فيزياء أمريكي، نال جائزة نوبل للفيزياء سنة 1959، وذلك بالمشاركة مع العالم الإيطالي إميليو سيجري.

ولد أوين تشمبرلين في 10 يوليو 1920 وتوفي في 28 فبراير 2006. وحاز على جائزة نوبل للفيزياء عن اكتشافه مع سيجري نقيض البروتون antiproton .

روابط خارجية

مراجع

أساتذة جامعة كاليفورنيا في بركلي
أشخاص مرتبطون بمشروع مانهاتن
أعضاء الأكاديمية الوطنية الأمريكية للعلوم
أمريكيون حازوا جائزة نوبل
حائزون على جائزة نوبل في الفيزياء
حائزون على زمالة غوغنهايم
خريجو جامعة شيكاغو
خريجو جامعة كاليفورنيا (بركلي)
خريجو كلية دارتموث
علماء الفيزياء التجريبية
علماء من منطقة خليج سان فرانسيسكو
فيزيائيون أمريكيون
فيزيائيون أمريكيون في القرن 20
مواليد 1920
مواليد في سان فرانسيسكو
وفيات 2006
وفيات بسبب مرض باركنسون
وفيات في بيركيلي (كاليفورنيا)

أوين تشمبرلين


Ambrosia × helenae hibridna je biljka, trajnica iz porodice glavočika (Asteraceae), jedna od četrdesetak vrsta ambrozije. Vrsta je ograničena na Sjevernu Ameriku, od Arkansasa do Hudsonovog zaljeva (Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Ontario, Québec).

Formula joj je A. artemisiifolia ×  A. trifida''

Izvori

Ambrozija
Flora Arkansasa
Flora Illinoisa
Flora Iowe
Flora Michigana
Flora New Yorka
Flora Ohia
Flora Ontaria
Flora Quebeca

Ambrosia × helenae


Ivy (Marija) Lentić-Kugli (Zagreb, 4. lipnja 1922. – Zagreb, 13. svibnja 1993.), hrvatska povjesničarka umjetnosti
Supruga hrvatskog povjesničara umjetnosti Ive Lentića.

Diplomirala na Filozofskome fakultetu u Zagrebu. Doktorirala na istom fakultetu disertacijom na temu povijesne urbanističke cjeline grada Varaždina. U Strossmayerovoj galeriji radila kao kustosica. Radila kao konzervatorica u Varaždinu i Zagrebu. Prvo je radila u Regionalnome a potom u Republičkome zavodu za zaštitu spomenika kulture. Osim proučavanja povijesnih urbanih cjelina, bavila se poviješću slikarstva. Proučavala arhitekturu baroka i klasicizma. Najviše je proučavala arhitekture u Varaždinu, Požegi i Osijeku.

Napisal je Zgrade varaždinske povijesne jezgre, Varaždinski graditelji i zidari od 1700. do 1850. godine, Jakob Erber - varaždinski zidarski majstor 18. stoljeća i dr.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
Institut za povijest umjetnosti Bibliografija radova dr. Ivy Lentić-Kugli (izradila Božena Šurina)

Hrvatski povjesničari umjetnosti
Hrvatski konzervatori
Životopisi, Zagreb

Ivy Lentić-Kugli


කටවහරේ බුලත් මුඩුක්කුව යනු කුරුණෑගල නගර මධ්‍යයේම පිහිටා ඇති ඉතාමත් කර්‍යබහුල ව්‍යාපාරික කලාපයකි. ඉතා ඉහල වෙළඳ වටිනාකමක් ඇති මෙම ප්‍රදේශය නිල වශයෙන් මලියදේව වීදියේ කොටසකි.

කුරුණෑගල

බුලත් මුඩුක්කුව


Daniel Sexton Gurney (April 13, 1931 – January 14, 2018) was an American racing driver, race car constructor, and team owner who reached racing's highest levels starting in 1958. Gurney won races in the Formula One, Indy Car, NASCAR, Can-Am, and Trans-Am Series. Gurney is the first of three drivers to have won races in sports cars (1958), Formula One (1962), NASCAR (1963), and Indy cars (1967), the other two being Mario Andretti and Juan Pablo Montoya.

In 1967, after winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans together with A. J. Foyt, Gurney spontaneously sprayed champagne while celebrating on the podium, which thereafter became a custom at many motorsports events. As owner of All American Racers, he was the first to put a simple right-angle extension on the upper trailing edge of the rear wing. This device, called a Gurney flap, increases downforce and, if well designed, imposes only a relatively small increase in aerodynamic drag. At the 1968 German Grand Prix, he became the first driver ever to use a full face helmet in Grand Prix racing.

Early life
Gurney was born to John R. "Jack" Gurney and Roma Sexton. His father was a graduate of Harvard Business School with a master's degree. Dan's three uncles were each MIT engineers. His grandfather was F.W. Gurney who was responsible for the invention of the Gurney Ball Bearing. He had one sister, Celisssa. Jack was discovered to have a beautiful voice after taking voice lessons in Paris and changed his career path to become lead basso with the Metropolitan Opera Company in New York, eventually retiring in 1947. Jack moved his family to Riverside, California, when Dan was a teenager and had just graduated from Manhasset High School. Young Dan quickly became caught up in the California hot rod culture. At age 19, he built and raced a car that went 138 miles per hour (mph) (222 kilometres per hour [km/h]) at the Bonneville Salt Flats. He later studied at Menlo Junior College, a feeder school for Stanford University. He then became an amateur drag racer and sports car racer. He served in the United States Army for two years as an artillery mechanic during the Korean War.

Formula One career

Driver

Gurney's first major break occurred in the fall of 1957 when he was invited to test Frank Arciero's Arciero Special. It was powered by a 4.2-litre reworked Maserati engine with Ferrari running gear, and a Sports Car Engineering Mistral body. This ill-handling brute of a car was very fast, but even top drivers like Carroll Shelby and Ken Miles had found it difficult to handle. He finished second in the inaugural Riverside Grand Prix (behind Shelby), beating established stars like Masten Gregory, Walt Hansgen and Phil Hill. This attracted the attention of famed Ferrari North American importer Luigi Chinetti, who arranged for a factory ride for the young driver at Le Mans in 1958. Gurney, teamed with fellow Californian Bruce Kessler, had worked the car up to fifth overall and handed over to Kessler, who was then caught up in an accident. This performance and others earned him a test run in a works Ferrari, and his Formula One career began with the team in 1959. In just four races that first year, he earned two podium finishes, but the team's strict management style did not suit him.
In 1960 he had six non-finishes in seven races behind the wheel of a factory-prepared BRM. At the Dutch Grand Prix, at Zandvoort, a brake system failure on the BRM caused the most serious accident of his career, breaking his arm, killing a young spectator and instilling in him a longstanding distrust of engineers. The accident also caused him to make a change in his driving style that later paid dividends: his tendency to use his brakes more sparingly than his rivals meant that they lasted longer, especially in endurance races.

After rules changes came in effect in , Gurney teamed with Jo Bonnier for the first full season of the factory Porsche team, scoring three second places. He came very close to scoring a maiden victory at Reims, France, in 1961, but his reluctance to block Ferrari driver Giancarlo Baghetti (a move Gurney regarded as dangerous and unsportsmanlike) allowed Baghetti to pass him at the finish line for the win. After Porsche introduced a better car in  with an 8-cylinder engine, Gurney broke through at the French Grand Prix at Rouen-Les-Essarts with his first World Championship victory – the only GP win for Porsche as an F1 constructor. One week later, he repeated the success in a non-Championship F1 race in front of Porsche's home crowd at Stuttgart's Solitude Racetrack. Due to the high costs of racing in F1, Porsche did not continue after the 1962 season. While with Porsche, Gurney met a team public relations executive named Evi Butz, and they married several years later.

Gurney was the first driver hired by Jack Brabham to drive with him for the Brabham Racing Organisation. Brabham scored the maiden victory for his car at the 1963 Solitude race, but Gurney took the team's first win in a championship race in 1964 at Rouen. In all, he earned two wins (in 1964) and ten podiums (including five consecutive in 1965) for Brabham before leaving to start his own team. With his victory in the Eagle-Weslake at the 1967 Belgian Grand Prix, Gurney earned a distinction as the only driver in history to score maiden Grand Prix victories for three different manufacturers: Porsche, Brabham and Anglo-American Racers.

Due to his popularity, Car and Driver magazine promoted the idea that Gurney run for President of the United States in 1964. This effort was abandoned only when it was "discovered" that he was too young to qualify as a candidate. The campaign was periodically resurrected (usually every four years) by his friends and fans.

Gurney developed a new kind of motorcycle called "Alligator", which featured an extremely low seat position. While Gurney did not achieve his goal of getting the design licensed for manufacture and sale by a major motorcycle manufacturer, the initial production run of 36 Alligator motorcycles quickly sold out and are now prized collector's items.

Gurney's tall height, unusual for a race driver, caused constant problems during his career. During the 1.5-litre era of Formula 1, Gurney's head and shoulders extended high into the windstream compared to his shorter competitors, giving him (he felt) an aerodynamic disadvantage in the tiny, underpowered cars. At nearly , Gurney struggled to fit into the tight Ford GT40 cockpit, so master fabricator Phil Remington installed a roof bubble over the driver's seat to allow space for Gurney's helmet—now known as a "Gurney bubble". In a fortunate error, the Italian coachbuilder who built the body for the 1964 Le Mans class-winning, closed-cockpit Cobra Daytona GT coupe driven by Gurney and Bob Bondurant mistakenly made the cockpit "greenhouse" two inches too tall — the only thing that permitted Gurney to fit in the car comfortably.

Manufacturer

In 1962, Gurney and Carroll Shelby began dreaming of building an American racing car to compete with the best European makes. Shelby convinced Goodyear, which wanted to challenge Firestone's domination of American racing at the time, to sponsor the team. Goodyear's president Victor Holt suggested the name, "All American Racers", and the team was formed in 1965. Gurney was not comfortable with the name at first, fearing it sounded somewhat jingoistic, but felt compelled to agree to his benefactor's suggestion.

Their initial focus was Indianapolis and Goodyear's battle with Firestone. Because Gurney's first love was road racing, especially in Europe, he wanted to win the Formula One World Championship while driving an American Grand Prix 'Eagle'. The car has often been characterised as a primarily British-based effort; in later interviews, Gurney was clear that the car was designed and built by crew members based in the All American Racers Southern California-based facility. Partnered with British engine maker Weslake, the Formula One effort was called "Anglo American Racers." The Weslake V12 engine was not ready for the 1966 Grand Prix season so the team used outdated four-cylinder, 2.7-litre Coventry-Climax engines for their first appearance in the second race of the year in Belgium. This was the race of the sudden torrential downpour captured in the feature film Grand Prix. Although Gurney completed the race in seventh place, he was unclassified. Gurney scored the team's first Championship points three weeks later by finishing fifth in the French Grand Prix at Reims.

The next season the team failed to finish any of the first three races, but on June 18, 1967, Gurney took a historic victory in the Belgian Grand Prix. Starting in the middle of the first row, Gurney initially followed Jim Clark's Lotus and the BRM of Jackie Stewart. A poor start left Gurney deep in the field at the end of the first lap. Throughout the race, Gurney's Weslake V-12 suffered a high-speed misfire, but he was able to continue racing. Jim Clark encountered problems on Lap 12 that dropped him down to ninth position. Having moved up to second spot, Gurney set the fastest lap of the race on Lap 19. Two laps later he and his Eagle took the lead and came home over a minute ahead of Stewart.

This win came just a week after his surprise victory with A. J. Foyt at 24 hours of Le Mans, where Gurney spontaneously began the now-familiar winner's tradition of spraying champagne from the podium to celebrate the unexpected win against the Ferraris and the other Ford GT40 teams. Gurney said later that he took great satisfaction in proving wrong the critics (including some members of the Ford team) who predicted the two great drivers, normally heated rivals, would break their car in an effort to show each other up.

Unfortunately, the victory in Belgium was the high point for AAR as engine problems continued to plague the Eagle. Despite the antiquated engine tooling used by the Weslake factory (dating from World War I), failures rarely stemmed from the engine design itself, but more often from unreliable peripheral systems like fuel pumps, fuel injection and the oil delivery system. He led the 1967 German Grand Prix at the Nürburgring when a driveshaft failed two laps from the end with a 42-second lead in hand. After a third-place finish in Canada that year, the car would finish only one more race. By the end of the 1968 season, Gurney was driving a McLaren-Ford. His last Formula One race was the 1970 British Grand Prix.

Legacy
Among American Formula One drivers, his 86 Grand Prix starts ranks third, and his total of four GP wins is second only to Mario Andretti. Perhaps the greatest tribute to Gurney's driving ability, however, was paid by the father of Scottish World Champion Jim Clark. The elder Clark took Gurney aside at his son's funeral in 1968 and confided that he was the only driver Clark had ever feared on the track. (Horton, 1999).

Gurney was particularly noted for an exceptionally fluid driving style. On rare occasions, as when his car fell behind with minor mechanical troubles and he felt he had nothing to lose, he would abandon his classic technique and adopt a more aggressive (and riskier) style. This circumstance produced what many observers consider the finest driving performance of his career, when a punctured tire put him nearly two laps down halfway through the 1967 Rex Mays 300 Indycar race at Riverside, California. He produced an inspired effort, made up the deficit and won the race with a dramatic last-lap pass of runner-up Bobby Unser.

The 2010 Monterey Motorsports Reunion (formerly the Monterey Historic Automobile Races) was held in honor of Gurney.

A 2016 academic paper reported a mathematical modeling study that assessed the relative influence of driver and machine. Gurney was ranked the 14th-best Formula One driver of all time.

American Championship Car

While competing in Formula One, Gurney also raced each year in the Indianapolis 500 from 1962 to 1970. Gurney made his Indy début at the wheel of a space-frame, rear-engined car designed by John Crosthwaite and built by American hot-rodder Mickey Thompson Despite a misfiring engine, Gurney ran comfortably in the top 10 until a transmission seal failed on the 92nd lap. The next year he drove for Team Lotus and finished 7th. He failed to finish in his next four appearances in the 500 mile race, but beginning in 1968 until his last attempt in 1970 he finished 2nd, 2nd, and 3rd, respectively.  In 1969, he did not race in Formula One, instead racing in the USAC Championship Car series and also in CanAm.  He started a total of 28 Champ Car races, winning 7 times among his 18 top tens.  In 1969, he finished 4th in total points, despite starting only half the races of most top drivers (and would have finished second in the season standings to champion Mario Andretti if not for a driveshaft failure while leading comfortably with three laps remaining in the season finale at Riverside).  In 1968, he finished 7th with only 5 starts.

NASCAR / SCCA Trans-Am career

Gurney's first career NASCAR start was in 1962. In 1963, he drove a Holman-Moody Ford to fifth place in the Daytona 500.
Gurney was nearly unbeatable in a NASCAR Grand National car at Riverside International Raceway in California. Four of his five victories came with the famed Wood Brothers, in 1964, 1965, 1966 and 1968, in cars all numbered 121 (a simple graphic addition to the team's traditional "21"). The serial success of the Gurney/Wood Brothers combination did not sit well with NASCAR officials, so in 1967 Gurney signed to drive a Mercury for Bill Stroppe and legendary NASCAR crew chief Bud Moore. However, the 1967 Motor Trend 500 was won by Gurney's teammate, Parnelli Jones after Gurney retired with engine troubles.
He also won the pole for the 1970 Riverside race in a Plymouth Superbird.  Gurney is credited with numerous appearances in NASCAR Grand American stockcars, a pony car division that existed between 1968 and 1971, but these results came in races co-sanctioned with SCCA's Trans-Am, where Dan competed regularly for Mercury, and later Plymouth.

At about the time Gurney began making occasional appearances in stock cars in the United States, Dan took a Chevrolet Impala to England and entered it in several "saloon car" (sedan) races. In a race at Silverstone in 1962, he led the local Jaguar drivers handily until a wheel broke. When he returned with the same car for a race three months later, the local club's technical inspectors disallowed his entry.

Gurney and his protege Swede Savage drove factory-sponsored, AAR built Plymouth Barracudas in the 1970 Trans-Am Series. Cutbacks at Chrysler forced Gurney to cut back to a one-car effort mid-season with Savage driving. In his swan song as a driver, in October 1970 Gurney returned for the season finale at his beloved Riverside, finishing fifth.

In 1980, Gurney came out of a 10-year retirement to help old friend Les Richter, the president of Riverside. (Gurney's adoption of the number that became most closely identified with his career, 48, was a nod to Richter's NFL number.) Gurney agreed to drive a second Rod Osterlund Chevrolet for one NASCAR race as teammate to 1979 rookie of the year Dale Earnhardt. For added publicity and supposedly as a condition of allowing Gurney to drive in the race after a 10-year layoff, Richter insisted that Gurney attend the racing school run by former teammate and friend Bob Bondurant (Gurney and Bondurant had shared the GT-class-winning Cobra Daytona coupe at Le Mans in 1964). After Gurney's refresher session, Richter called Bondurant and asked how Gurney had done. "He didn't need a refresher," Bondurant reportedly told Richter. "He was faster than me then, and he still is." Ticket sales surged upon the announcement of Gurney's return.  In a Chevy MonteCarlo painted white with blue and carrying his famed number 48, Gurney qualified seventh and easily ran with the leaders.  Displaying his usual fluid style, Gurney raced up to second place, and was running third when the input shaft in the transmission let go, something Dan later said he had never seen happen before or since.

With Shelby-American Racing

Gurney was recruited by Carroll Shelby, who was mounting a Ford-powered challenge to Ferrari's dominance of the FIA 2+ liter GT class in the World Championship of Makes for the 1964 season.  Shelby developed the Shelby Daytona Coupe, a derivative of the AC Cobra that had competed the previous year, with a lower drag coupe body.  The team of Gurney and Bob Bondurant drove the Shelby Coupe to a GT class win, fourth overall, in the 1964 24 Hours of Le Mans and Gurney took it to another class win, third overall, in the RAC Tourist Trophy race.  Ford's hopes for edging Ferrari for the Manufacturers' title at the 1000 km Monza season finale were dashed when the event was cancelled.  In 1965 Ford teams won the Manufacturers' title for the GT class, although Gurney was only with Shelby for Le Mans and did not finish.

Gurney joined the Shelby-American campaign in the Sports Prototype class for 1966, which fielded the new 7 liter GT40 Mk II.  Gurney's best finish that year was second place, teamed with Jerry Grant in a Mk II at the 24 Hours of Daytona.  Between success with the new Mk II and the older GT40s, Ford secured the World Championship of Makes for sports cars, sealed by a resounding 1-2-3 finish at the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Gurney stayed with Shelby-American for their 1967 World Sportscar Championship campaign.  Things were not going smoothly in development of Ford's next Prototype entry.  After problems highlighted by the fatal accident of Ken Miles in testing the Mark III "J Car," another iteration was designed but it would not be built in time for the season opener at the 24 Hours of Daytona.  After a dismal showing at Daytona with the Mk II, Shelby introduced the Mk IV at the 12 Hours of Sebring with a resounding win by Mario Andretti.  After that demonstration the Mk IVs were held in preparation for Le Mans, with Ford's hopes for a repeat championship resting on the GT40s and GT40-derived Mirages campaigned by other teams in the intervening races.  A controversial decision to withhold points from the Mirage win at the Spa 1000 km event from Ford's season credit virtually killed hopes for a repeat championship and gave Le Mans an all-or-nothing aspect for Ford.  Four Mk IVs were entered, two with Shelby-American and two with Holman and Moody, Ford's unofficial NASCAR team.

Pre-race press chatter about the Mk IV's prospects, and in particular about Shelby's team of Gurney and Indy car driver A. J. Foyt, was negative: the Mk IV was too heavy and put too much demand on its brakes, it was structurally weak, it would be difficult to control, Foyt the oval racer was in over his head, Foyt would try to prove himself in the shadow of sportscar master Gurney, and so on.  The static about Foyt was more stereotype than reality, as he had shown his road course mettle with a second-place showing at the grueling 12 Hours of Sebring in a Mk II earlier that year.  As it turned out the race went like clockwork for Gurney and Foyt, establishing an early lead and a comfortable margin over the rival Ferraris, driving at a disciplined pace, and establishing a new record of 388 laps.  On the podium, Gurney took the magnum of champagne and saw an opportunity for a playfully pointed statement towards journalists he saw crowding around.  He shook the bottle and aimed the spritz at the naysayers.  Soon he was giving everyone a shower, which became a podium tradition.

Ford's factory efforts for the World Sportscar Championship ended that year, as a new engine capacity limit of 3 liters for the Sports Prototype class made their entries ineligible and they had no engines that could be eligible and competitive.  Shelby and Gurney independently turned their efforts to the SCCA Trans-Am series for 1968.  Shelby and Gurney teamed up again in 1970, with Shelby hired for Gurney's All American Racing team.

Cannonball Run
In November 1971, Gurney and co-driver Brock Yates won the first competitive running of the Cannonball Baker Sea-to-Shining-Sea Memorial Trophy Dash, known widely as the Cannonball Run, an unofficial, unsanctioned automobile race from New York City to Redondo Beach, California.  Gurney and Yates made the run in 35 hours and 54 minutes in a stock 1971 Sunoco-blue Ferrari 365GTB/4 Daytona coupe capable of .  They averaged approximately  over the  distance, consuming  of gasoline. Gurney and Yates received no prize for winning; however, the winning car is now part of a private collection and valued at several million dollars.

Full-time team owner

Upon his retirement from Formula One, Gurney devoted himself full-time to his role as car maker and team owner. He was the sole owner, Chairman and CEO of All American Racers from 1970 until his son, Justin, assumed the title of CEO in early 2011. The team won 78 races (including the Indianapolis 500, the 12 Hours of Sebring, and the 24 Hours of Daytona) and eight championships, while Gurney's Eagle race car customers also won three Indianapolis 500 races and three championships.

In 1978, Gurney wrote an open memo to other race car owners with what is now known as the "White Paper" in which Gurney called for a series controlled more by the owners or "actual participants" than under the USAC banner. After much debate, CART was formed with Gurney and other owners like Roger Penske, Pat Patrick, and Bob Fletcher. CART began its first full season of competition in March 1979 and thus the first split in open wheel racing began.

AAR withdrew from the CART series in 1986, but enjoyed tremendous success with Toyota in the IMSA GTP series, where in 1992 and 1993 Toyota Eagles won 17 consecutive races, back-to-back Drivers' and Manufacturers' Championships, and wins in the endurance classics of Daytona and Sebring.

The team returned to CART as the factory Toyota team in 1996, but left again after the 1999 season when Goodyear withdrew from the series and Toyota ended their relationship with the team. In 2000, Dan campaigned a Toyota Atlantic car for his son, Alex Gurney under the AAR banner.

Death
In 2018 Gurney died of complications from pneumonia; he was 86 years old. All American Racers announced the news on its website: "With one last smile on his handsome face, Dan drove off into the unknown just before noon today, January 14, 2018. In deepest sorrow, with gratitude in our hearts for the love and joy you have given us during your time on this earth, we say 'Godspeed.'"

Gurney was survived by his wife, Evi, six children, and 8 grandchildren. As per his final wishes, his memorial service and funeral were private.

Awards and honors
He was inducted into the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame in 1988.
He was inducted into the International Motorsports Hall of Fame in 1990.
He was inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 1991.
He was inducted into the West Coast Stock Car Hall of Fame in 2003.
He was inducted into the USAC Hall of Fame in 2022.

Racing record

Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Non-Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
(Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

24 Hours of Le Mans results

Complete British Saloon Car Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)

NASCAR results
(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

Grand National Series

Winston Cup Series

Daytona 500

Complete USAC Championship Car results

Winner of the 1958 inaugural USAC Road Racing Championship.

Indy 500 results

Further reading
Phil Henny,  Dan Gurney – Nostalgie, 2019

See also

 Riverside International Automotive Museum

Notes

References
 Eagle-eye. Dan Gurney's All American Racers.
 Dan Gurney. GP Encyclopedia. The Motorsport Company.
 Blinkhorn, Robert. Dan Gurney. Grand Prix Racing—The Whole Story.
 David, Dennis. Dan Gurney . Grand Prix History.
 Horton, Roger (1999). Remember Jim Clark. Atlas Formula One Journal.
 The Gurney Flap.All American Racers – Gurney Flap.
 The Greatest 33
 Dan Gurney - ChampCarStats.com

External links

 Dan Gurney's All-American Racers
 Official Gurney-Weslake home page

1931 births
2018 deaths
24 Hours of Daytona drivers
24 Hours of Le Mans drivers
24 Hours of Le Mans winning drivers
12 Hours of Reims drivers
American Formula One drivers
Anglo American Racers Formula One drivers
Brabham Formula One drivers
British Touring Car Championship drivers
BRM Formula One drivers
United States Army soldiers
Ferrari Formula One drivers
Formula One race winners
Formula One team owners
Formula One team principals
Indianapolis 500 drivers
International Motorsports Hall of Fame inductees
McLaren Formula One drivers
Motorsport announcers
NASCAR drivers
People from Port Jefferson, New York
Sportspeople from Brookhaven, New York
Porsche Formula One drivers
Racing drivers from California
Sportspeople from Riverside, California
Trans-Am Series drivers
World Sportscar Championship drivers
Deaths from pneumonia in California
Manhasset High School alumni
12 Hours of Sebring drivers
IndyCar Series team owners

Dan Gurney


Le district historique de Craters of the Moon National Monument Mission 66 – ou Craters of the Moon National Monument Mission 66 Historic District en anglais – est un district historique américain dans le comté de Butte, dans l'Idaho. Situé au sein des monument national et réserve nationale Craters of the Moon, il est inscrit au Registre national des lieux historiques depuis le . Construit dans le cadre de la Mission 66, il se compose notamment d'un office de tourisme du National Park Service, le Robert Limbert Visitor Center.

Liens externes

Mission 66 dans un monument national
Craters of the Moon National Monument Mission 66
Registre national des lieux historiques dans un monument national relevant du National Park Service
Registre national des lieux historiques dans le National Park System dans l'Idaho
Registre national des lieux historiques en 2022
Comté de Butte (Idaho)

District historique de Craters of the Moon National Monument Mission 66


RO-ALERT este un sistem implementat la nivel național de către Ministerul Afacerilor Interne (MAI), prin Inspectoratul General pentru Situații de Urgență (IGSU) și cu suportul tehnic al Serviciului de Telecomunicații Speciale (STS), ca urmare a O.U.G. nr. 72 din 5 octombrie 2017, ce permite difuzarea de mesaje de tip Cell Broadcast pentru avertizarea și alarmarea populației în situații de urgență, conform prevederilor legale.

Sistemul este folosit în situații majore în care viața și sănătatea cetățenilor sunt puse în pericol, cum ar fi fenomene meteo extreme, atac terorist sau alte situații.

Date tehnice

Conținutul mesajului de avertizare și informațiile legate de zona în care acesta trebuie difuzate sunt transportate prin legături private de interconectare a sistemului RO-ALERT cu rețelele operatorilor de telefonie mobilă.

Tehnologia Cell Broadcast permite ca antenele de comunicații mobile din zona selectată să difuzeze mesajul de avertizare tuturor telefoanelor mobile care funcționează în aria de acoperire a acestora, fără a fi necesare numerele de telefon și fără a mai primi repetări ale aceluiași mesaj, prin intermediul canalelor de difuzare 916, 917, 918, 919 și 4370, 4371, 4375, 4379, 4381.

Modul de afișare a mesajului și sunetul notificării de primire a avertizării poate varia în funcție de tipul telefonului.

Mesajele pot fi recepționate pe întreg teritoriul țării cu semnal existent 2G/3G/4G numai dacă terminalele sunt pornite și funcționale.

Furnizorii autorizați de rețele publice de comunicații mobile din România, respectiv RCS & RDS, Orange, Telekom, Vodafone sunt responsabili pentru asigurarea condițiilor tehnice necesare interconectării sistemului RO-ALERT cu infrastructurile rețelelor proprii.

Istoric
Implementarea sistemului a fost aprobată de Guvernul Mihai Tudose prin Ordonanța de urgență 72/2017 în vigoare de la 12 octombrie 2017 și a intrat pentru prima dată în modul de testare pe 17 septembrie 2018 în Onești. Ulterior, testarea a continuat pe 21 septembrie în București și Ilfov.

Note

Legături externe

Telefonie mobilă
Plan de urgență
Protecție civilă
Servicii publice
Servicii de urgență
Fondări în 2017

RO-ALERT


Claudio María Domínguez (Necochea, provincia de Buenos Aires, 13 de agosto de 1960) es un escritor y conductor de programas de radio y televisión argentino.

Biografía
Se hizo conocido en el programa "Odol Pregunta", que conducía Cacho Fontana, en donde resultó ganador en el desempeño de Mitología Griega y Greco Romana.

En la década de 1970 participó en el programa "La máquina de mirar", de nuevo junto a Cacho Fontana.

En 1994 participó como guionista en la serie "La marca del deseo", que se emitía en Telefe.

A lo largo de su carrera como periodista, entrevistó a numerosas figuras mundiales tales como el papa Juan Pablo II, Sathya Sai Baba, y la Madre Teresa de Calcuta.

Desde 2008 hasta 2012 y luego desde 2018, comenzó a conducir su propio programa sobre espiritualidad en el canal (C5N)

Desde 2010 escribe una columna de espiritualidad en Infobae.com.

El 9 de noviembre de 2010 recibió el premio Éter a mejor conducción de radio en FM por su labor en Radio Pop (FM 101.5), donde realiza los programas "El mejor momento de tu vida" y "El mejor fin de semana de tu vida".

El 13 de octubre de 2011 nació su cuarta hija llamada Devi.

El 24 de diciembre de 2011, debutó con programa propio "Hacete cargo", en Radio 10 y participaba de El oro y el moro, en la misma emisora. Actualmente está en Pop Radio 101.5 y en C5N.

Televisión

Libros
 "La marca del deseo" (Novela erótica) (1994)
 "El deseo deja marcas" (Novela erótica) (1994)
 "El milagro de los sanadores filipinos" (1995)
 "Noche eterna" (1995)
 "Madre Teresa amor en acción"
 "La ciudad del amor"
 "Tocaditas para el alma"
 "Como vivir mejor"
 "Esas cositas que nos molestan"
 "Tesoros de vida"
 "Tesoros de vida 2"
 "Madre Teresa"
 "Anécdotas del alma"
 "Anécdotas del alma 2"
 "La posición del misionero para tu niño interior, teoría y práctica" (Enseñanzas de Teresa de Calcuta)
 "Un collar de maravillas"
 "Un collar de maravillas 2"
 "Todo es uno"
 "Hacer dinero es también hacer el amor"
 "Hacer dinero es también hacer el amor 2"
 "Todo es amor"
 "El universo está ante ti"
 "Sé tu propio Héroe"
 "Sé tu propia Madre Teresa"
 "Nadie puede hacerte infeliz sin tu consentimiento" (2013)
 "El consentimiento cuando es sobrevalorado" (2014)
 "Por qué cambié mi vida" (2016)
 "Sé tu propio Jefe"
 "Humedad viscosa para la infancia"
 "El perdón" (2017)
 "El duelo" (2017)

Discografía
 2011: "Mantras para el alma" - Junto a Paula Ferrari
 2012: "Aprendamos a meditar con Claudio María Domínguez"

Premios

Controversias
En mayo de 2012, Pablo Gastón Salum ante la inminente liberación y absolución del gurú Javier Ocampo alias "El Maestro Amor" con una falsa prescripción judicial, realiza un escrache público en la Feria del libro al periodista Claudio María Domínguez pidiéndole explicaciones sobre sociedad con este gurú, ya que él era el encargado de reclutar víctimas. Domínguez reaccionó mal y la noticia invadió los medios argentinos, exponiendo su accionar y logrando que la justicia prosiga con la investigación contra "El Maestro Amor".. Luego del polémico escrache, Claudio María Domínguez al verse acorralado, aceptó realizar un debate cara a cara con Pablo Gastón Salum en el programa "AM, antes del mediodía" emitido por Telefe.

Meses más tarde, Pablo Gastón Salum denunció a Claudio María Domínguez en los Tribunales Federales por captar, promover y organizar un retiro espiritual con drogas alucinógenas (ayahuasca).

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Columna de espiritualidad en Infobae.com

Presentadores de televisión de Argentina
Conductores de radio de Argentina
Esoteristas
Seudocientíficos de Argentina
Escritores de autoayuda
Oradores motivacionales
Alumnado del Colegio La Salle Buenos Aires
Necochenses

Claudio María Domínguez


Ambrym je vulkanski otok u Vanuatuu. Nalazi se u pokrajini Malampa. Vulkanska aktivnostna otoku uključuje jezera lave u 2 kratera u blizini vrha otoka.

Zemljopis
Površina otoka iznosi 677,7 km².

Vanjske poveznice

Vanuatuanski otoci
Vulkanski otoci

Ambrym


Die Bank of Beijing China Open 2012 waren ein Snooker-Turnier im Rahmen der Snooker Main Tour der Saison 2011/12, das vom 26. März bis zum 1. April 2012 in Peking ausgetragen wurde.

Titelverteidiger war der Engländer Judd Trump, der aber im Viertelfinale mit 3:5 gegen Stephen Lee verlor. Die aktuelle Nummer eins Mark Selby zog sich nach seinem klaren Erstrundensieg (5:0) gegen den chinesischen Wildcardspieler Li Hang wegen einer Nackenverletzung vom Turnier zurück, um fit für die bevorstehende Weltmeisterschaft zu sein. Damit kam Ding Junhui kampflos eine Runde weiter. Im dortigen Viertelfinale setzte er sich mit 5:2 gegen den "Captain" Ali Carter durch. Dieser hatte zuvor den chinesischen Wildcardspieler und Shaun-Murphy-Bezwinger Lu Ning mit 5:1 besiegt. Als dritter Wildcardspieler und vierter chinesischer Teilnehmer der ersten Runde verlor Jin Long gegen den Weltranglistenzweiten Mark Williams klar mit 1:5. Der Weltmeister von 2002, Peter Ebdon, konnte sich, auf Platz 28 stehend, im Achtelfinale gegen den amtierenden Weltmeister John Higgins und im Viertelfinale gegen die Nummer 4, Neil Robertson durchsetzen und ins Halbfinale einziehen, wo er gegen den Chinesen Ding antreten musste.

Der German Masters Champion von 2012, Ronnie O'Sullivan hatte zwar in der ersten Runde Mühe gegen die Nummer 24, Marcus Campbell, mit 5:4 ins Achtelfinale einzuziehen, konnte sich dort aber souverän gegen Mark Williams mit 5:1 durchsetzen. In seinem Viertelfinalmatch gegen den Schotten Stephen Maguire stand es im Entscheidungsframe 62:62 nach Punkten. Entscheiden musste dann die "re-spotted black", die nach einem Fluke von Maguire über Doppelbande in die Mitte lief. Der überraschte, aber über diesen unglaublichen Stoß lächelnde O'Sullivan gratulierte dem glücklichen Schotten zu seinem Einzug ins Halbfinale, wo er auf den Gewinner des PTC Grand Finals 2012 Stephen Lee traf. Diesen schaltete er mit 6:2 aus und stand somit im Finale.

Im zweiten Halbfinale standen sich der Sieger von 2005, Ding Junhui, und der Sieger von 2009, Peter Ebdon, gegenüber. Nach den ersten 4 Frames lag der Engländer noch mit 1:3 hinten, als er nach der Pause 5 Frames hintereinander gewann und mit 6:3 ins Finale gegen Stephen Maguire einzog. Beim letzten Aufeinandertreffen der beiden im September 2011 beim PTC-Event 5 konnte sich der Engländer in der ersten Runde noch mit 4:2 gegen den Schotten durchsetzen.

Mit Ding verließ der letzte verbleibende Teilnehmer des Gastgeberlandes das Turnier.

Das Finale wurde von den beiden Kontrahenten Peter Ebdon und Stephen Maguire über die volle Distanz von 19 Frames gespielt. Nach dem Gewinn des ersten Frames von Ebdon konnte Maguire im zweiten noch ausgleichen, der Engländer zog dann aber mit 4 weiteren Frames und seinem höchsten Century Break von 124 bei diesem Turnier davon und beendete die erste Session mit einer deutlichen 5:1-Führung. Trotzdem waren die Spiele hart umkämpft und sehr langwierig, so dass zum ersten Mal überhaupt bei einem Ranglistenturnierfinale die Nachmittagssession bereits nach 6 Frames abgebrochen wurde, damit den Spielern genug Pause blieb. Zu Beginn der Abendsession konnte der Schotte wieder einen Frame gutmachen. Von da an wechselten sich beide Spieler mit den Framegewinnen mehr oder weniger ab, bis Maguire mit drei Siegen in Folge auf 8:8 ausgleichen konnte. Das Century von Ebdon im folgenden Frame, das das 300. seiner Karriere war, glich Maguire erneut aus. Im folgenden Entscheidungsframe sah es nach einem gelungenen Einsteiger von Maguire schon nach einem Durchmarsch aus, als er nach 24 Punkten das Spiel abgeben und den Tisch für Ebdon räumen musste, der sich mit einem 62er Break seinen zweiten Titel bei den China Open nach 2009 sicherte. Für Ebdon war es der letzte Profititel seiner Karriere.

Mark Selby, der bei diesem Turnier nur ein Spiel absolvierte, konnte sich trotzdem die Bonusprämie für das höchste Break mit 139 Punkten sichern.

Preisgeld / Weltranglistenpunkte

Gesetzte Spieler, die ihr erstes Spiel verlieren, erhalten nur die halbe Punktzahl (in der Tabelle in Klammern).

Wildcard-Runde

Finalrunde

Finale

Qualifikation
Die Qualifikationsspiele fanden vom 21. bis 24. Februar 2012 in Sheffield statt.

Century-Breaks

Finalrunde

Qualifikationsrunde

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks
 Snooker: Fluke entscheidet Top-Duell auf Eurosport.
 2012 Bank of Beijing China Open (Pics: Top147.com) auf Facebook.

Snookerveranstaltung 2012
Billardturnier in Peking
2012

China Open 2012 (Snooker)


Żubrówka Bison Grass Vodka () is a flavored Polish vodka, which contains a bison grass blade (Hierochloe odorata) in every bottle. The Żubrówka brand name is also used on bottles of conventional vodka, labeled as Żubrówka Biała. An easy way to tell the difference is to look for the blade of grass in the bottle. The grass is sourced from the Białowieża Forest, hand-picked and dried under natural conditions.

Żubrówka ranks as the third or fourth best-selling vodka brand in the world (after Smirnoff, Absolut, and occasionally Khortytsia). Żubrówka is available in more than 80 markets worldwide.

Żubrówka is manufactured at the Polmos Białystok distillery. While it is claimed that the recipe dates back as far as the 14th century, commercial production of Bison Grass Vodka first began at the distillery in 1928. The brand is owned by Central European Distribution Corporation International, which was acquired by Roust International in 2013. Since 2022, it has been owned by the Maspex Group.

Etymology and brand
In Polish, the word  is officially used for bison grass, while the name żubrówka has been used in folk terminology and colloquially. The name comes from the term zubr (, ), the word for the European bison in many Slavic languages and Baltic languages.

The brands Zubrovka and Żubrówka are registered by Sojuzplodoimport in Russia and Roust International in Poland.

United States variant
Before 2010 Żubrówka was illegal in the United States because the grass it is made from contains coumarin which the FDA classifies as a "substances generally prohibited from direct addition or use as human food". Since 2011 the manufacturers have made a version of Żubrówka from rye grain which aims to have a flavor similar to the original.

Methods of consumption
Żubrówka Bison Grass Vodka is usually served chilled on its own. An alternative is mixing it with apple juice, a drink known in Polish as tatanka or szarlotka (Polish for "apple cake"); known in the UK as a Frisky Bison, and in the US as a Polish Kiss. It is sometimes served over vanilla ice cream, and another common mixer is ginger ale. A Black Bison is żubrówka mixed with blackcurrant juice. A Żubrate is mixed with a mate based lemonade, such as Club Mate.

In popular culture

Żubrówka is mentioned in Moscow-Petushki, a pseudo-autobiographical postmodernist prose poem by Russian writer and satirist Venedikt Yerofeyev.
 In a letter dated July 31, 1892, Anton Chekhov writes to Natalia Lintvaryova: "To begin with, thanks for the Żubrówka. I drank five shots of it one after the other and found it does wonders for cholera."
The bison emblem (, "roaring bull") of Fighter Squadron 11, Lapland Air Command, Finnish Air Force, originated from the label of Polmos Żubrówka. It was introduced in 1941 as the emblem of PLeLv 46, on its Dornier 17 bombers, and later adopted by Fighter Squadron 11. Pilots of PLeLv 46 had seen the Żubrówka label while picking up Do 17 bombers from Warsaw.
Żubrówka is mentioned in a song J'ai Cru Entendre featured in Christophe Honoré's 2007 musical film Love Songs.
Żubrówka figures prominently in the 2000 movie Suzhou River.
Żubrówka is featured in W. Somerset Maugham's 1944 novel The Razor's Edge (and in the 1984 film adaptation).
The name of the country Żubrówka in the 2014 movie The Grand Budapest Hotel is named after this style of vodka.
Navy SEAL Chris Kyle mentions it in his 2012 book American Sniper while working with the Polish GROM.

See also
List of vodkas
Flavoured liquor

References

External links

Roust International  Official site
CEDC Official Site
 Zubrowka at Facebook
 Zubrowka: Polish Vodka and Cultural Geographic Indicators

Luxury brands
Polish vodkas
Polish brands
Rye-based drinks

Żubrówka


Nicht zu verheiraten (Originaltitel: Vert paradis) ist ein französisches Fernseh-Komödie aus dem Jahr 2003. Im Französischen ist der Film auch unter dem Titel Les Cadets de Gascogne bekannt.

Handlung
Der in Paris lebende Soziologe Lucas steht kurz vor der Fertigstellung seiner Doktorarbeit mit dem Thema "Singles auf dem Land". Um diese Arbeit beenden zu können, reist er in das südwestfranzösische Dorf seiner Kindheit. Bei den dort lebenden Single-Männern will er seine Thesen überprüfen. Aber stattdessen trifft er seine Jugendfreunde Isabelle und Simon wieder. Diese waren einst ein Paar, für Lucas sogar ein Traumpaar, bevor sie sich vor zehn Jahren abrupt trennten. Also fasst er den Plan, beide zusammenzuführen.

Kritiken

Hintergrund
Der Film wurde als Bester Fernsehfilm und für den Besten Hauptdarsteller beim Festival de la Fiction TV, Saint-Tropez  ausgezeichnet. Außerdem wurde er als Bester fremdsprachiger Fernsehfilm beim Genfer Filmfest Cinéma tout écran ausgezeichnet.

In Deutschland hatte der Film am 12. Dezember 2003 seine Premiere auf Arte.

Weblinks

 Nicht zu verheiraten auf allocine.fr

Einzelnachweise

Filmtitel 2003
Französischer Film
Fernsehfilm (Arte)
Filmkomödie

Nicht zu verheiraten


ක්ලියෝපැට්රා III (ග්‍රීක:Κλεοπάτρα; ක්‍රි.පූ. 161 - 101) යනු ක්‍රි.පූ. 142 – 101 දක්වා ඊජිප්තුව පාලනය කළ ඊජිප්තු රැජිනකි.

IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා, ඇගේ සැමියා වූ VIIIවන ටොලමි හෝ ඇ‍ගේ පුත් Xවන ටොලමි සමග සම්බන්ධ කොට දැක්වීමේ දී, ක්ලියෝපැට්රා යුවර්ජිටිස් ලෙස ද හඳුන්වයි. ඇය සිය වැඩිමහල් පුත්‍රයා වූ IXවන ටොලමි සමග සම්බන්ධ කොට දැක්වීමේ දී, ක්ලියෝපැට්රා ෆිලොමීටර් සොටෙයිරා ලෙස හඳුන්වා ඇත. ස්ට්‍රාබෝ අනුව, ඇයව ඇතැම් අවස්ථාවල ඇගේ පුත් Xවන ටොලමි සමග සම්බන්ධ කොට දැක්වීමේ දී, ක්ලියෝපැට්රා කොකේ ලෙස ද හඳුන්වා ඇත.

මුල් වර්ෂ
IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රාගේ මාමා වූ ඊජිප්තුවේ VIIIවන ටොලමි ඇගේ දෙමව්පියන් සමග හවුලේ ක්‍රි.පූ. 170 සිට ක්‍රි.පූ. 164 දක්වා රාජ්‍ය පාලනය සිදුකොට ඇත. ක්‍රි.පූ. 164දී ඇගේ දෙමව්පියන් වූ IIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සහ ඊජිප්තුවේ VIවන ටොලමිව ඇගේ මාමා විසින් පිටුවහල් කොට ඇත. නමුත් ඔහුට මඳ කලකින්ම සිහසුන අත්හැරීමට සිදු විය. අනතුරුව IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රාගේ දෙමව්පියන් නැවත සිහසුන ලබා ගෙන ක්‍රි.පූ. 145 දක්වා විසි වසක් පමණ රාජ්‍යය මෙහෙයවන ලදී. IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා උපත ලැබූයේ මේ කාලයේ යැයි සැලකේ. (ඇතැම්විට ක්‍රි.පූ. 160 සහ 155 අතර) ඇය ටොලමි යුපේටර්, ක්ලියෝපැට්රා තියා සහ ඇතැම්විට බෙරෙනිස් යන අයගේ නැගණිය විය.

ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩර් බැලස්ට එරෙහිව සිදු කළ ඔයිනොපැරාස් සටනේ දී අසු පිටින් ඇදවැටීමෙන් සිදු වූ තුවාල හේතුවෙන් ඇගේ පියා වූ VIවන ටොලමි මියයාමත් සමග, IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රාගේ මාමණ්ඩිය වූ VIIIවන ටොලමි නැවත ඊජිප්තුවේ රජු බවට පත් විය.

ඇගේ මව සහ සැමියා සමග ගෙනගිය හවුල් පාලනය
VIIIවන ටොලමි පළමුව ක්‍රි.පූ. 145දී IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රාගේ මව වූ IIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සමගත්, අනතුරුව ක්‍රි.පූ. 139දී IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සමගත් විවාහ විය. ක්‍රි.පූ 132දී IIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා VIIIවන ටොලමිට එරෙහිව කැරැලි ගැසූ හෙයින්, IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සිය සැමියා සමග සයිප්‍රසය වෙත පලාගියා ය. නමුත් ක්‍රි.පූ. 127දී නැවත ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩ්‍රියාවට පැමිණීමට හැකි විය.

IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සහ VIIIවන ටොලමිට දරුවන් පස්දෙනකු විය:
 IXවන ටොලමි; ක්‍රි.පූ. 143දී උපන්නේ ය.
 ට්‍රිෆේනා; ක්‍රි.පූ. 141දී උපන්නා ය. ක්‍රි.පූ. 124දී සිරියාවේ රජු වූ ඇන්ටියෝකස් VIII ග්‍රිපස් සමග විවාහ විය.
 Xවන ටොලමි; ක්‍රි.පූ. 140 හෝ 139දී උපත ලබා ඇත. ඔහුගේ ලේලිය වූ බෙරෙනිස් (IXවන ටොලමි සහ ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සෙලීන් Iගේ දියණියයි) සමග විවාහ විය.
 IVවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා; ක්‍රි.පූ. 138 සහ 135 අතර දී උපන්නා ය. ඇය පළමුව ඇගේ සොහොයුරා වූ IXවන ටොලමි සමගත්, දෙවනුව සිරියාවේ රජු වූ ඇන්ටියෝකස් IX සිසිසෙනස් සමගත් විවාහ විය.
 ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සෙලීන් I; ක්‍රි.පූ. 135 සහ 130 අතර කාලයක උපත ලබා ඇත. පළමුව ඇය ඇගේ සොහොයුරා වූ IXවන ටොලමි සමගත්, පසුව ඇගේ අනෙක් සොහොයුරා වූ Xවන ටොලමි සමගත් විවාහ වූවා ය. පසුව ඇය සිරියාවේ රජවරුන් වූ ඇන්ටියෝකස් VIII ග්‍රිපස්, ඇන්ටියෝකම් IX සිසිසෙනස්, සහ ඇන්ටියෝකස් X යුසෙබිස් සමග විවාහවූවා ය.

ක්‍රි.පූ. 124දී IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සහ ඇගේ සැමියා නැවත ඇගේ මව වූ IIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සමග එක් වී හවුල් පාලනයක් ගෙනගියෝ ය.

ඇගේ පුතුන් සමග ගෙනගිය හවුල් පාලනය
ක්‍රි.පූ. 116දී සිදු වූ VIIIවන ටොලමිගේ මරණින් පසු, IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා, ඇගේ මව වූ IIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා සහ ඇගේ පුත් IXවන ටොලමි සමග හවුල් පාලනයක් ගෙනගොස් ඇත.

ක්‍රි.පූ. 107දී IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා විසින් IXවන ටොලමිව ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩ්‍රියාවෙන් නෙරපා දැමුවා ය. අනතුරුව ඇය ඇගේ දෙවන පුත් Xවන ටොලමි සමග හවුල් පාලනයක් ගෙනගියා ය. 6 වසරක හවුල් පාලනයකින් පසු, ක්‍රි.පූ. 101දී Xවන ටොලමි විසින් ඔහුගේ මව වූ IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රාව මරාදමන ලදී.

මූලාශ්‍ර

ප්‍රභව

ක්‍රි.පූ. 161 උපත්
ක්‍රි.පූ. 101 මරණ
ඊජිප්තු රාජ්‍ය කළ රැජිනියන්
ටොලමියානු රාජවංශයේ පාරාවෝවරුන්
හෙලනිස්තික ඊජිප්තුවරුන්
ක්‍රි.පූ. 2වන සියවසේ කාන්තා පාලකයින්
ක්‍රි.පූ. 2වන සියවසේ අප්‍රිකානු පාලකයින්
ඊජිප්තුවේ ක්‍රි.පූ. 2වන සියවස
පුරාතන රාජ්‍යාධිකාරිණියන්

ඊජිප්තුවේ IIIවන ක්ලියෝපැට්රා


Nepačkovke (lat. Salviniaceae), biljna porodica iz reda Salviniales koja je kao i red dobila ime po rodu nepačka (Salvinia), listopadnih vodenih trajnica, s oko 12 vrsta pretežito tropskog heterospornog bilja. U Hrvatskoj je prisutna vrsta plivajuća nepačka (Salvinia natans) koja je raširen i po ostatku Europe i Azije, u Nizozemskoj i Švicarskoj je regionalno izumrla, dok je na Kubu i Jamajku uvezena.

Drugi rod koji pripada ovoj porodici je acola (Azolla) raširena po Novom svijetu, koja je nekada pripisivana vlastitoj porodici Azollaceae, a sastoji se od šest priznatih vrsta.

Opis
Salviniaceae, u redu Salviniales, porodica je paprati koja se sastoji od 2 roda s oko 20 vrsta, rasprostranjenih u tropskim do umjerenim regijama diljem svijeta. Biljke su plutajuće vodene. Korijeni su prisutni ili odsutni. Stabljike su horizontalne, vitke, dlakave i protostelične. Pravi korijeni su odsutni, korijenski rizoid razvijen od listova. Listovi su trostruki, dvije lamine, površinski papilozni ili dlakavi, vodoodbojni, plutajući, zeleni, često cjeloviti, abaksialno dlakavi, srednja žila različita, jedna lamina specijalizirana za rizoid i viseća. Sporokarpi su kuglasti, nose rizoidnu bazu ili su upareni duž rizoida, dimorfni, uključujući i megasporangije i mikrosporangije. Megasporangiji su s kratkim peteljkama, 8-10, nose blago male megasporokarpe i jednu veliku sporu u svakom sporangiju. Mikrosporangiji su dugi, pedunkulirani, brojni, nose malo veći mikrosporokarp i 64 male spore u svakom sporangiju.

Rodovi
 Salvinia Ség. (11 spp.)
 Azolla Lam. (6 spp.)

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori

Nepačkolike
Biljne porodice

Nepačkovke


Viciu Ioan  (n. 15 noiembrie 1877, Sântana de Mureș – d. 15 noiembrie 1943, Sântana de Mureș) a fost agricultor – membru al  Consiliului Național din Sântana de Mureș după 1918 membru al P.N.R.

Date biografice
Studii:4 clase primare
A fost agricultor,membru al Consiliului Național din Sântana de Mureș după 1918 membru al PNR.A decedat la Sântana De Mureș,în 15 noiembrie 1943.

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și

Delegat:

Ioan Viciu


An Fimbristylis pauciflora in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Robert Brown. An Fimbristylis pauciflora in nahilalakip ha genus nga Fimbristylis, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Fimbristylis

Fimbristylis pauciflora


نهر أو يقع في شمال غرب إسبانيا ويلغ طوله 91 كم ويصب في خليج بسكاي ، ويعتبر حاجزاً طبيعياً بين منطقتي جليقية وأشتورية ، وتتوفر في هذا النهر أسماك السلمون الصغيرة بكثرة، الأمر الذي ساعد في ازدهار صيد السلمون في النهر.

مراجع

أنهار إسبانيا
أنهار جليقية
أنهار منطقة أستورياس

نهر أو


Cape Fear may refer to:

Film and television
 Cape Fear (1962 film), a film by J. Lee Thompson starring Gregory Peck and Robert Mitchum
 Cape Fear (1991 film), a remake by Martin Scorsese starring Robert De Niro and Nick Nolte
 "Cape Feare", a 1993 episode of The Simpsons

Places
 Cape Fear (headland), a promontory of the coast of North Carolina
 Cape Fear (region), region of North Carolina surrounding Wilmington
 Cape Fear, Harnett County, North Carolina
 Cape Fear River

Schools
 Cape Fear Academy
 Cape Fear Community College
 Cape Fear High School

Other uses
 Cape Fear (album), a 2007 album by Canadian indie rock band Germans

See also
 Cap Fear (1901-1978), Canadian football player
 Cape Fear Crocs, a former minor league baseball team
 Cape Fear Indians, a tribe of Native Americans who lived on the Cape Fear River in North Carolina
 Cape Fear Museum

Cape Fear


An Jumellea jumelleana in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Schltr., ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Victor Samuel Summerhayes. An Jumellea jumelleana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Jumellea, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Jumellea

Jumellea jumelleana


An Holothrix klimkoana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Dariusz Lucjan Szlachetko ngan Marg.. An Holothrix klimkoana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Holothrix, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Angola. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Holothrix

Holothrix klimkoana


Les épines mentales (appelées également les épines mentonnières ou les apophyses geni) sont de petites saillies osseuses situées sur la face postérieure de la mandibule.

Description
Généralement les épines mentales sont au nombre de quatre : deux supérieures et deux inférieures. Elles peuvent être plus ou moins fusionnées en une seule saillie osseuse comportant une ou plusieurs épine. Globalement elles sont nommées processus geni.

Elles se trouvent sur la ligne médiane de la face postérieure de la mandibule.

Les épines mentales se trouvent sur la face postérieure de la mandibule (os de la mâchoire inférieure) sur la ligne médiane.

Variation
Les épines mentales sont présentes chez 98% des personnes. Plus de 70% des personnes peuvent n'avoir que deux épines supérieures, tandis qu'environ 20% peuvent avoir les quatre épines.

Rôle
Les épines mentales inférieures sont les points d'insertion du muscle génio-hyoïdien, l'un des muscles suprahyoïdiens, et les épines mentales supérieures sont l'origine du muscle génioglosse, l'un des muscles de la langue.

Aspect clinique
Les épines mentales sont des repères importants pour la chirurgie maxillofaciale, les dentistes et les radiologues.

Galerie

Notes et références

Liens externes

Crâne

Épine mentale


An Bambusa nepalensis in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Christopher Mark Adrian Stapleton. An Bambusa nepalensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Bambusa, ngan familia nga Poaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Nepal. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Bambusa

Bambusa nepalensis


An Eragrostis plumbea in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Frank Lamson Scribner ngan William James Beal. An Eragrostis plumbea in nahilalakip ha genus nga Eragrostis, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Eragrostis

Eragrostis plumbea


Opera Garnier ili Pariška opera ili Palača Garnier (francuski: Opéra Garnier, Opéra de Paris, Palais Garnier) je operna kuća s 2200 sjedala građena od 1861. do 1875. godine za Parišku operu (do izgradnje Opere Bastille 1989., Opera Garnier bila je i dom Pariškom opernom baletu).

Njezin je izvorni naziv bio Salle des Capucines, zbog svog položaja na Boulevard des Capucines u 9. arondismanu u Parizu, ali je ubrzo postala poznata kao Palača Garnier ili Opera Garnier, u znak priznanja njezinom arhitektu, Charlesu Garnieru. Naime, ta građevina u neo-baroknom stilu, tada najskuplja na svijetu, predstavlja remek-djelo arhitekture druge polovice 19. stoljeća. To je mišljenje daleko od jednoglasnoga; tako je švicarski arhitekt 20. stoljeća Le Corbusier jednom opisao ovaj stil kao "lažljivu umjetnost" i tvrdio da je "Garnierov pokret dekor groba".
Ipak, Opera Garnier je "vjerojatno najpoznatija operna kuća na svijetu, simbol Pariza kao Notre Dame, Louvre, ili Bazilika Sacré Coeur".

Opera Garnier izgrađena je u sklopu velike obnove Pariza za vladavine cara Napoleona III. koji je ovlastio barona Haussmanna da nadgleda izgradnju. Charles Garnier pobijedio je na natječaju za projekt nove zgrade opere i baleta 1861., a izgradnja je trajala s prekidima do 1874. godine.
Opera Garnier otvorena je 15. siječnja 1875. pod imenom Académie Nationale de Musique – Théâtre de l'Opéra (Nacionalna glazbena akademija – Kazalište Opere). Godine 1978. ime je promenjeno u Théâtre National de l'Opéra de Paris (Nacionalni teatar Pariške opere).

Visina zgrade je 56 metara s 32 m visokim pročeljem, duljine 154,9 m i širine 70,2 m na bočnim galerijama i 101,2 m na krajevima paviljona. Konstrukcija je željezna, a sakrivaju je zidovi, podovi, trezor i krov. Površina zgrade je 11.237 kvadratnih metara, a središnji luster teži više od 6 tona. Strop opere je 1964. ponovno oslikao Marc Chagall.

Opera Garnier je također i dom Muzejske knjižnice Pariške opere (Biblioteke-Musée de l'Opéra de Paris): njome više ne upravlja Opera, nego je dio Francuske nacionalne knjižnice (Bibliothèque Nationale de France).

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

 Službena internet prezentacija
 Povijesne i nove fotografije

Arhitektura historicizma u Francuskoj
Građevine u Parizu

Opera Garnier


Rhema : časopis za promicanje nove evangelizacije bio je hrvatski karizmatski katolički časopis.

Povijest
Rhemu : časopis za promicanje duhovne obnove počela je 2002. godine u Požegi izdavati karizmatska molitvena Zajednica Dobri Pastir. Od godine 2011. nakladnik časopisa je koprivnički Figulus, a od 2012. do prestanka izlaženja Ustanova Kristofori. Od 2012. godine naziv časopisa je Rhema : časopis za promicanje nove evangelizacije. Urednici Rheme bili su Brigita Peček, Stjepan Tomić, Ružica Šilić i Josip Lončar.

Sadržaj
List je donosio napise iz područja duhovnosti, molitve i karizmatske obnove, svjedočanstva iskustva vjere i obavijesti o djelovanju karizmatskih molitvenih zajednica. Suradnici Rheme bili su: Nikola Berišić, pater Marko Glogović, Nediljko Jelčić, fra Smiljan Dragan Kožul, Nikola Leopold Noso, fra Ivo Pavić, Mile Prpa, Niko Rončević, Mate Šimundić, Josip Sanko Rabar, Biserka Jagunić, Ivan Miškić, Charles Whitehead, Sanja Nikčević, Marijan Jelenić, Petar Nodilo, Nenad Piskač, fra Dario Galić, Marica Čunčić, Tanja Popec i drugi.

Bibliografija
Nepotpuna bibliografija Rheme
 Broj 48, ožujak/travanj/svibanj 2011.
 fra Ivo Pavić, Fenomen krštenja u Duhu
 Broj 49, lipanj/srpanj/kolovoz 2011.
 fra Ivo Pavić, Fenomen krštenja u Duhu (II.)
 Broj 51, prosinac/siječanj/veljača 2011./12.
 fra Ivo Pavić, Krštenje u Duhu (IV.)
 Broj 52, ožujak/travanj/svibanj 2012. (sadržaj)
 Broj 53, lipanj/srpanj/kolovoz 2012. (sadržaj)
 fra Ivo Pavić, Krštenje u Duhu (VI.)
 Broj 54, rujan/listopad/studeni 2012.
 fra Ivo Pavić, Krštenje u Duhu (VII.)
 Marica Čunčić, Karizmatska obnova i ignacijanske duhovne vježbe u Poljskoj
 Broj 56, ožujak/travanj/svibanj 2013. (sadržaj)
 Broj 57, lipanj/srpanj/kolovoz 2013.
 Broj 58, rujan/listopad/studeni 2013.
 Broj 59, prosinac/siječanj/veljača 2013./14.
 Mark Miravalle, Bliži pogled na lažna proročanstva  »Marije od Božanskog Milosrđa«
 Broj 60, ožujak/travanj/svibanj 2014.
 Broj 61, lipanj/srpanj/kolovoz 2014.
 Broj 63, prosinac/siječanj/veljača 2014./15.

Povezani članci
 Dražen Radigović
 Book
 Katolička literatura

Izvori
 Tanja Popec, Kreativni svjedoci, Veritas 5/2010.
 Novi broj dvomjesečnika "Rhema, ika.hkm.hr, objavljeno 23. veljače 2008., pristupljeno 22. kolovoza 2021.

Vanjske poveznice
Mrežna mjesta
 Rhema, pretpregled nekih brojeva

Hrvatski katolički tisak

Rhema (časopis)


مخيم اللاجئين هو مكان يأوي سكانا لجؤوا إليه لأسباب قسرية. وعادة ما يكون سكّان هذا المخيم من الملاحقين سياسيا أو الهاربين من حروب أو يكونون ضحايا لعمليات تهجير أو تفاديا لعمليات تطهير, وتنطبق تسمية مخيّم لاجئين على المأوى الذي يلجأ إليه أيضا ضحايا الكوارث الطبيعية والمجاعات (ضحايا بيئة).

و عادة ما تقوم مؤسسات إنسانية ببناء هذه المخيمات. من ضمن تلك المؤسسات: الأمم المتحدة والصليب الأحمر.

و يمكن لمخيم لاجئين واحد أن يستوعب أحيانا مئات الألوف أو حتى الملايين من اللاجئين.

مع أن فكرة مخيمات اللاجئين تقضي بأن يكون المخيم مأوى مؤقتا لسكانه ليعودوا إلى ديارهم حالما سمحت لهم الأوضاع بعد زوال أسباب اللجوء، لكننا نرى أن هناك مخيمات قد طال وجودها لمدة عقود كمخيمات اللجوء الفلسطينية التي تحولت من الخيم إلى البناء.

مراجع

أماكن مأهولة مؤقتة
حقوق الإنسان
مخيمات اللاجئين
مخيمات النازحين ما بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية

مخيم لاجئين