Ludlow es una villa inglesa en el sur del condado de Shropshire, situado cerca de la frontera con Herefordshire. Está al lado de la carretera A49, a medio camino entre los dos capitales de Shrewsbury (Shropshire) y Hereford (Herefordshire). El río Teme y el río Corve corren en la villa. En el censo de 2001 Ludlow tuvo una población de 10.500.

Historia
El nombre de Ludlow vino del idioma sajón Hlud-Hlaw. Hlud significó aguas ruidosas (el río Teme), y hlaw fue una colina (adonde hay el castillo). Por eso, Ludlow es <<La Colina cerca de las Aguas Ruidosas>>.

En el centro de Ludlow hay más que 500 edificios protegidos, de la Edad Media hasta las reglas de los cuatro Reyes Jorge (siglos XVIII y XIX). El Castillo de Ludlow fue construido por Walter de Lacy, que llegó en Inglaterra con el ejército del rey Guillermo I de Inglaterra en 1066. Su familia tenía el castillo hasta el siglo XIII. Más tarde, el castillo fue propiedad de la corona: el rey Eduardo V de Inglaterra y su hermano Ricardo vivía en el castillo antes de sus muertes en la Torre de Londres en 1483. Arturo Tudor, el heredero del rey Enrique VII de Inglaterra, murió el 2 de abril de 1502 en el castillo, después de su boda a Catalina de Aragón . Su corazón es sepultado en la villa. La reina María I de Inglaterra pasó tres inviernos en el castillo cuando era joven.

El 26 de junio de 2006 un puente se llama Burway, encima del río Corve, fue destruido por una inundación que cortó una tubería de gas también.

Desde 1987 Ludlow está hermanada con La Ferté-Macé, una villa francesa en la región de Baja Normandía, y desde el abril de 1992 está hermanada con San Pietro in Cariano, un pueblo italiano en la región de Véneto.

Lugares
Ludlow era la única villa en Gran Bretaña con tres restaurantes con estrellas de la guía Michelin, pero ahora tiene dos. Desde el mayo de 2006, Ludlow tiene una fábrica de cerveza que lleva su nombre.  La villa tiene un hipódromo.

Referencias

Localidades de Shropshire
Cittaslow

Ludlow (Shropshire)


Acquaro ist eine süditalienische Gemeinde mit  Einwohnern (Stand ) in der Provinz Vibo Valentia in Kalabrien. Die Gemeinde liegt etwa 22 Kilometer südsüdöstlich von Vibo Valentia und grenzt unmittelbar an die Metropolitanstadt Reggio Calabria. Acquaro liegt zum Teil im Parco naturale regionale delle Serre und ist Teil der Comunità Montana Dell'Alto Mesima.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Ort in Kalabrien

Acquaro


Marcel Gayant, né le  à Bordeaux et mort le  à Andornay, est un militaire français, Compagnon de la Libération. Rallié à la France libre en 1940, il combat en Afrique et en Italie avant d'être tué au cours des combats de libération de la France.

Biographie

Jeunesse et engagement

Marcel Gayant naît le 25 avril 1915 à Bordeaux d'un père cheminot. Après des études en école de commerce, il part faire son service militaire à Angoulême en 1939 et suit les cours du peloton d'élèves sous-officiers.

Seconde Guerre mondiale

Tombé gravement malade au début de l'année 1940, il ne peut être mobilisé et ne prend pas part à la bataille de France. Une fois remis sur pied, il est envoyé à Dakar en janvier 1941 mais, opposé au régime de Vichy, il s'enfuit vers le Levant pour se rallier à la France libre. Engagé dans les forces françaises libres, il refuse d'intégrer les cours de l'école d'officiers afin de pouvoir partir immédiatement au combat. Affecté en mai 1942 à la  compagnie de sapeurs-mineurs des Free French sous les ordres de Jean Desmaisons, il prend part à la guerre du désert en Libye. Promu aspirant, il participe ensuite à la campagne de Tunisie au cours de laquelle il est grièvement blessé par des éclats de mine en novembre 1943.

Hospitalisé à Alger jusqu'en janvier 1944, il retrouve ensuite sa compagnie au sein de la  division française libre ( DFL). En avril 1944, la  compagnie de sapeurs étant devenue le  bataillon du génie, il prend part à la campagne d'Italie et est à nouveau blessé. Débarqué en Provence le 18 août 1944, il suit l'avancée de la  DFL à travers la vallée du Rhône lors de la libération de la France. Le 27 septembre 1944, entre Andornay et Clairegoutte en Haute-Saône, alors qu'il procède à la reconnaissance d'une route minée, il est tué d'une balle en plein front. Il est inhumé à Gujan-Mestras en Gironde.

Décorations

Hommages

 Dans sa ville natale de Bordeaux, son nom est inscrit sur le monuments aux Morts de la commune.
 À Pessac, une rue a été baptisée en son honneur.
 À Gujan-Mestras, son nom est inscrit sur une plaque commémorative au sein de l'église.

Références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

 .
 .
 .
 .

Articles connexes

 Ordre de la Libération
 Libération de la France

Liens externes

Résistant français
Officier des Forces françaises libres (terrestres)
Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur
Compagnon de la Libération
Titulaire de la croix de guerre 1939-1945
Titulaire de la médaille coloniale
Naissance en avril 1915
Naissance à Bordeaux
Décès en septembre 1944
Décès en Haute-Saône
Décès à 29 ans

Marcel Gayant


An Zosteraceae in uska familia han Liliopsida. An Zosteraceae in nahilalakip ha ordo nga Alismatales, classis nga Liliopsida, punoan nga Tracheophyta, ngan regnum nga Plantae. An familia nga Zosteraceae in naglalakip hin 22 ka mga species, sumala ha Catalogue of Life.

An kladograma hini sumala ha Catalogue of Life:

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Zosteraceae

Zosteraceae


Eochaid or Eochaidh (earlier Eochu or Eocho, sometimes Anglicised as Eochy, Achaius or Haughey) is a popular medieval Irish and Scottish Gaelic name deriving from Old Irish ech, horse, borne by a variety of historical and legendary figures.

Variations

List
Eochaid mac Eirc, mythological king of the Fir Bolg in the 16th or 20th century BC
Eochaid Ollathair, also known as The Dagda, mythical king of the Tuatha Dé Danann, said to have ruled Ireland in the 15th or 18th century BC
Eochaid Faebar Glas, legendary High King of Ireland of the 13th or 15th century BC
Eochaid Étgudach, legendary High King of Ireland of the 12th or 15th century BC
Eochaid Mumho, legendary High King of Ireland of the 12th or 15th century BC
Eochaid Apthach, legendary High King of Ireland of the 9th or 10th century BC
Eochaid Uaircheas, legendary High King of Ireland of the 8th or 9th century BC
Eochaid Fiadmuine, legendary High King of Ireland of the 8th or 9th century BC
Eochaid mac Ailella, legendary High King of Ireland of the 6th or 8th century BC
Eochaid Ailtleathan, legendary High King of Ireland of the 3rd or 5th century BC
Eochu Feidlech, legendary High King of Ireland of the 1st or 2nd century BC
Eochaid Airem, legendary High King of Ireland of the 1st or 2nd century BC
Eochaid Gonnat, legendary High King of Ireland of the 3rd century AD
Eochaid Mugmedon, semi-historical High King of Ireland of the 4th century AD
Eochaid Iarlaithe (died 666), king of the Cruthin or Dál nAraidi in Ireland
Eochaid Buide, historical king of Dál Riata in the 7th century AD
Eochaid mac Domangairt, historical king of Dál Riata in the 7th century AD
Eochaid mac Echdach, historical king of Dál Riata in the 8th century AD
Eochaid mac Áeda Find, spurious king of Dál Riata in the 8th century AD
Eochaid, son of Rhun, historical king of Strathclyde (or perhaps of the Picts) in the 9th century AD
Eochaid Muinremuir, father of Erc of Dalriada and grandfather of Fergus Mór
Dallan Forgaill, Eochaid Dallan Forgall, Saint and Poet 530 - 598

Two legendary Irish High Kings were called Rothechtaid, which appears to mean "Eochaid's wheels"

Fiction
 The name Eochaid was used by Rutland Boughton for the king in his opera The Immortal Hour in 1914
 In the 2022 video game Elden Ring, "Eochaid" is a mentioned location and former home of the character "Elemer of the Briar". A collectable weapon "Regalia of Eochaid" also hails from the fictitious domain

Irish-language masculine given names
Masculine given names

Eochaid


Silbervogel (German for "silver bird") was a design for a liquid-propellant rocket-powered sub-orbital bomber produced by Eugen Sänger and Irene Bredt in the late 1930s for The Third Reich. It is also known as the RaBo ( – "rocket bomber").  It was one of a number of designs considered for the Amerikabomber project, which started in the spring of 1942, being focused solely on trans-Atlantic-range piston-engined strategic bombers such as the Messerschmitt Me 264 and the Junkers Ju 390, the only two airframe types which were actually built and flown for the competition. When Walter Dornberger attempted to create interest in military spaceplanes in the United States after World War II he chose the more diplomatic term antipodal bomber.

Concept
The design incorporated new rocket technology and the principle of the lifting body, foreshadowing future development of winged spacecraft such as the X-20 Dyna-Soar of the 1960s and the Space Shuttle of the 1970s. In the end, it was considered too complex and expensive to produce. The design never went beyond the mock-up stage.

The Silbervogel was intended to fly long distances in a series of short hops. The aircraft was to have begun its mission propelled along a  long rail track by a large rocket-powered sled to about . Once airborne, it was to fire its own rocket engine and continue to climb to an altitude of , at which point it would be travelling at about . It would then gradually descend into the stratosphere, where the increasing air density would generate lift against the flat underside of the aircraft, eventually causing it to "bounce" and gain altitude again, where this pattern would be repeated. Because of aerodynamic drag, each bounce would be shallower than the preceding one, but it was still calculated that the Silbervogel would be able to cross the Atlantic, deliver a  bomb to the continental United States, and then continue its flight to a landing site somewhere in the Empire of Japan–held Pacific, a total journey of .

Postwar analysis of the Silbervogel design involving a mathematical control analysis unearthed a computational error. It turned out that the heat flow during the initial atmospheric re-entry would have been much greater than the original one calculated by Sänger and Bredt. Hence, if the design had been actually constructed, it would have been destroyed by the heat, which would have exceeded design limits and melted the craft. The problem could have been solved by augmenting the heat shield, but this would have reduced the craft's payload capacity significantly, reducing its use for the intended mission of bombing distant areas.

History
On 3 December 1941 Sänger sent his initial proposal for a suborbital glider to the Reichsluftfahrtministerium (RLM) as Geheime Kommandosache Nr. 4268/LXXX5. The 900-page proposal was regarded with disfavor at the RLM due to its size and complexity and was filed away. Then Sänger went to work on more modest projects such as the Skoda-Kauba Sk P.14 ramjet fighter.

Professor Walter Gregorii had Sänger rework his report, and a greatly reduced version was submitted to the RLM in September 1944, as UM 3538.  It was the first serious proposal for a vehicle which could carry a pilot and payload to the lower edge of space.

Two crewed and one uncrewed version were proposed: the  (antipodal long-range glider) and the  (intercontinental long-range glider). Both were to be launched from a rocket-powered sled. The two crewed versions were identical, except in payload.  The  was to be launched at a very steep angle (which would shorten the range) and after dropping its bomb load on New York City was to land at a Japanese base in the Pacific.

Postwar

After the war ended, Sänger and Bredt worked for the French government and in 1949 founded the Fédération Astronautique. Whilst in France, Sänger was the subject of a botched attempt by Soviet agents to win him over. Joseph Stalin had become intrigued by reports of the Silbervogel design and sent his son Vasily and scientist Grigori Tokaty to kidnap Sänger and Bredt and bring them to the USSR. When this plan failed, a new design bureau was set up by Mstislav Vsevolodovich Keldysh in 1946 to research the idea.  A new version powered by ramjets instead of a rocket engine was developed, usually known as the Keldysh bomber, but not produced. The design formed the basis for a number of additional cruise missile designs into the early 1960s, none of which were produced.

In the US, a similar project, the X-20 Dyna-Soar, was to be launched on a Titan II booster. As the crewed space role moved to NASA, and uncrewed reconnaissance satellites were thought to be capable of all required missions, the United States Air Force gradually withdrew from crewed space flight, and Dyna-Soar was cancelled.

One lasting impact of the Silverbird project is the "regenerative cooling–regenerative engine" design, in which fuel or oxidizer is run in tubes around the engine bell to cool the bell and pressurize the fluid. The concept had been known for a long time, but Sänger's team made important work towards its practical use. Almost all modern rocket engines use a similar design.

Sänger (Raumtransportsystem)
On 18 October 1985 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm (MBB) began renewed studies of the Sänger spaceplane, now a "piggyback" two-stage-to-orbit horizontal takeoff concept.

In popular culture
V-S Day by Allen Steele is a 2014 alternate history novel in which Hitler instructs Wernher von Braun to build the Silbervogel in 1941.

See also
 Boost-glide
 Keldysh bomber
 Spacecraft propulsion
 Blue Streak (missile)
 Rocket sled launch

References

External links

1940s German bomber aircraft
Spaceplanes
Space weapons
Research and development in Nazi Germany
Rocket-powered aircraft
Space programme of Germany

Silbervogel


ZeD was a Canadian variety television program and website. The series premiered on CBC Television on March 18, 2002 and ran to 2006.  Hosted primarily by Sharon Lewis and Ziya Tong, ZeD publicized creative works from Canada and other countries, including a substantial portion of material created by viewers and new artists.  ZeD thus considered itself to be "open-source television."

The website claimed thousands of users, and the series, while somewhat obscure, was nominated for several awards and influenced some US television.  A music album, ZeD: Live Off The Floor, was also spun off the series.

Concept and creation
The concept of ZeD was originally developed by Rae Hull, who was the regional director for CBC in Vancouver, British Columbia. and new media pioneer McLean Greaves. It was initially imagined as being "free-form, hip and fast moving, with no segment longer than a few minutes," but beyond this contributors would influence the content.

In November 2001, CBC invited Canadians to come up with cheap but intelligent creative ideas in connection with the anticipated series "zed," and received 1,000 efforts.  When ZeD premiered on March 18, 2002, it was still considered to be in development, and its first four weeks from March to April were experimental.  It was not advertised, except for CBC informing the press, since ZeD was meant to be discovered among viewers who would then inform other viewers.  CBC was still hoping to attract contributors, and Hull added, "I'd be happy if people discovered ZeD and made their own decisions about it."

In March 2002, the series was called ZeD beta v 0.1.  The name ZeD appears to have been chosen to suggest the series was uniquely Canadian, since zed is how Canadians pronounce the letter "Z."  The ZeD website was also launched at the time.  Both the series and website were based in Vancouver.

Format
The program, which aired every weeknight on the CBC, aired music, short films, animation, visual art and spoken word pieces from around the world. The subject matter, which ranged from comedy to drama, was mature and could include nudity and profanity, and thus episodes began with a humorously worded call for viewer's discretion. Each episode was 40 minutes long, with no advertisements during the show.

Interactive website
Its website allowed people to view certain works, and also upload their creations onto the website, which might then appear on television.  The press stated that 20% of the material on television had been uploaded from the website.  Altogether, in 2002 the website claimed 5,000 members.  In 2005, this had increased to 45,962 members. Although some films are not available on the website, viewers of the television show could e-mail ZeD and request replays on Fridays, which were named "Feedback Fridays".

Movies aired
Films seen on ZeD include Cannibalism and Your Teen, which is a humorous parody of the father-knows-best ideology, and Ryan. The anti-racism comedy Cowboys and Indians was also aired more than once.  Other popular short films include the animated comedy Strange Invaders, which combines the themes of extraterrestrials and parenthood and notably appeared on ZeD on March 22, 2002, as well as George Lucas in Love.  Since works by viewers ranged in quality, ZeD required rigorous editing, especially to avoid copyright violations.  Artists generally received $200 for each minute of work published by ZeD.

Music

Music on ZeD was sometimes presented in the form of music videos, but musical guests also appeared. Among such guests were William Clarke Brown, who was also known as Lyrical, and claimed No. 1 spot for most voted musician, and Sam Roberts, who performed "Brother Down" and "This Is How I Live" on October 15, 2002.  On December 2, 2003, an album was produced by music producer Jon Siddall and Mashingaidze-Greaves, titled ZeD: Live Off The Floor which featured music taken live off ZeD.  Eye Weekly critic Kevin Hainey said the music generally seemed "lush" and that the CD gave attention to upstart musicians such as Take 5.  He especially approved of the new musicians, such as Kris Demeanor and The Floor.
Tracks included:
"This Is How I Live"
"Monday Monday Monday" by Tegan and Sara
"Evolution" by The Cinematic Orchestra
"Big" by BrassMunk
"Left and Leaving" by The Weakerthans
"London Still" by The Waifs
"The Centaur" by Buck 65
"Untitled" by The Organ

Halloween specials

Another feature of ZeD was its annual Halloween episodes, which ran longer than 40 minutes.  The 2004 special, "Night of the Living ZeD," was two hours long. These episodes featured some of ZeDs more disturbing short films and art, or comedies with supernatural or gothic themes.  Evelyn: The Cutest Evil Dead Girl and Flying Saucer Rock'n'Roll are examples of the latter.  In 2004, guest musician Jorane performed a "witchy acid cello" and there were "several freaky faux-Victorian sideshow acts in-studio."

 Hosts

ZeD was originally hosted by several hosts including Bif Naked and Nobu and Mio Adilman.  The program was subsequently hosted by Sharon Lewis until the 2004–2005 season, when she was replaced by Ziya Tong.  Lewis also took time off to have a baby during her hosting, necessitating guest hosts such as the brothers Adilman.  During this time, in March 2004, the Adilmans hosted Zed Uncut, which was a five-hour episode shot live.

Re-formatting and cancellation
On January 3, 2006, ZeD was revived as three television series to air weekly.  Zed Real was the first, playing on Tuesdays, hosted by Jarrett Martineau and featuring documentaries.  Zed Candid, airing on Wednesdays, featured short films and was hosted by Trish Williams, Suzanne Bastien and Zorana Sadiq.  Finally, Zed Tunes''' aired on Thursdays, with a focus on music.  It was hosted by Jenna Chow.  All three continued to be aired on the CBC and ran for one hour, starting around 11:30 pm on their respective nights.

On May 7, 2006, the CBC announced the cancellation of the series.  However, CBC said its website would still be available, and that "we're not letting go of some of the innovative ideas that the production crew have brought."  Lise Lareau of the Canadian Media Guild replied that CBC was "abandoning the things that make public television special."

ReceptionZeD was nominated for an Emmy Award.  The series was nominated for Gemini Awards, including for Best Music, Best Variety Program or Series, Best Visual Effects, and Best Cross Platform Project.Best Cross Platform Project, 21st Annual Gemini Awards website, URL accessed May 10, 2007.  Tong was also nominated for a 2005 Gemini Award for Viewer's Choice for Lifestyle Host.  In 2002, television critic Alex Strachan wrote that "Almost everything about ZeD is exactly right, from its sense of timing... to the lack of commercials" and that Sharon Lewis' style was nicely easygoing.  That year, 70,000 watched the show, which was aimed at people in their twenties and thirties who were comfortable with technology.  Still, the executive producer Mashingaidze-Greaves admitted that "millions of Canadians" did not know what ZeD was during its run.

The sexual content of the website and series was sometimes controversial. In 2002, some of CBC's critics on the website CBC Watch preferred to see the sexual content unaired, and CBC quoted them as predicting that "ZeD will mostly be remembered for taking the 'L' out of public broadcasting."  ZeD also received letters from viewers who thought one short film featuring a sexual scene between brothers was unusual. ZeD explained that "ZeD isn't about gratuitous nudity or being gross just for the sake of being gross. Don't get us wrong. We're not squeamish about anything... except outright stupidity."

Current TV, a television channel launched by politician Al Gore in 2005, was partially influenced by ZeD.  This led Mashingaidze-Greaves to express ZeD had "the world leaders in interactive television, without a doubt."  Mashingaidze-Greaves also said he did not fear having a larger rival in Current TV and said ZeD'' would continually innovate itself.

References

External links

 ZeD on the Internet Movie Database
 ZeD's source code
 ZeD videos on YouTube

2002 Canadian television series debuts
2000s Canadian variety television series
2006 Canadian television series endings
Canadian entertainment websites
CBC Television original programming
Community-created content television
Canadian Screen Award-winning television shows
Canadian late-night television programming

ZeD


Vanjski Kamenjak je pličina kod otoka Krka, kod hridi Kamenjaka 2 od koje je udaljena 25 metara. Počinje na 2 m dubine, a proteže se do 35 m dubine. Popularna je ronilačka pozicija. U doba dolaska Ilira je bila otočić.

Izvori

Pličine u Jadranskom moru
Krk

Vanjski Kamenjak


Dégaine est un single de la chanteuse franco-malienne Aya Nakamura avec le rappeur belge Damso. Il est sorti le  à 17h. Le titre se classe au sommet des charts français.

Composition
Dégaine est une chanson zouk et kompa. Elle a été écrite par Aya Nakamura et Damso et produite par Bleu Nuit.

Liste des titres

Classements et certifications

Classements hebdomadaires

Certification

Notes et références

Liens externes

Chanson interprétée par Aya Nakamura
Chanson écrite par Aya Nakamura
Chanson interprétée par Damso
Single musical sorti en 2022

Dégaine (chanson)


The Piazza dei Miracoli (; ), formally known as Piazza del Duomo (), is a walled  area located in Pisa, Tuscany, Italy, recognized as an important center of European medieval art and one of the finest architectural complexes in the world. Considered sacred by the Catholic Church, its owner, the square is dominated by four great religious edifices: the Pisa Cathedral, the Pisa Baptistery, the Campanile, and the Camposanto Monumentale (Monumental Cemetery). Partly paved and partly grassed, the Piazza dei Miracoli is also the site of the Ospedale Nuovo di Santo Spirito (New Hospital of the Holy Spirit), which houses the Sinopias Museum () and the Cathedral Museum ().

The name Piazza dei Miracoli was coined by the Italian writer and poet Gabriele D'Annunzio who, in his novel Forse che sì forse che no (1910), described the square as the "prato dei Miracoli", or "meadow of miracles". The square is sometimes called the Campo dei Miracoli ("Field of Miracles"). In 1987, the whole square was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Cathedral

The ear of the Piazza del Duomo is the Duomo, the medieval cathedral of the Archdiocese of Pisa, dedicated to Santa Maria Assunta (St. Mary of the Assumption). The cathedral has two aisles on either side of the nave. The transept consists of three aisles. The church is known also as the Primatial, the archbishop of Pisa being a Primate since 1092.

Its construction began in 1064 by the architect Buscheto. It set the model for the distinctive Pisan Romanesque style of architecture. The mosaics of the interior, as well as the pointed arches, show a strong Byzantine influence.

The façade, of grey marble and white stone set with discs of coloured marble, was built by a master named Rainaldo, as indicated by an inscription above the middle door: Rainaldus prudens operator.

The massive bronze main doors were made in the workshops of Giambologna, replacing the original doors destroyed in a fire in 1595. The original central door was of bronze, made around 1180 by Bonanno Pisano, while the other two were probably of wood.
However, worshippers have never used the façade doors to enter, instead entering by way of the Porta di San Ranieri (St. Ranieri's Door), in front of the Leaning Tower, built around 1180 by Bonanno Pisano.

Above the doors are four rows of open galleries with, on top, statues of Madonna with Child and, on the corners, the Four evangelists.

Also in the façade is found the tomb of Buscheto (on the left side) and an inscription about the foundation of the cathedral and the victorious battle against the Saracens.

At the east end of the exterior, high on a column rising from the gable, is a modern replica of the Pisa Griffin, the largest Islamic metal sculpture known, the original of which was placed there probably in the 11th or 12th century, and is now in the Cathedral Museum.

The interior is faced with black and white marble and has a gilded ceiling and a frescoed dome. It was largely redecorated after a fire in 1595, which destroyed most of the Renaissance art works.

The impressive mosaic of Christ in Majesty, in the apse, flanked by the Blessed Virgin and St. John the Evangelist, survived the fire. It evokes the mosaics in the church of Monreale, Sicily. Although it is said that the mosaic was done by Cimabue, only the head of St. John was done by the artist in 1302, his last work, since he died in Pisa the same year. The cupola, at the intersection of the nave and transept, was decorated by Riminaldi showing the assumption of the Blessed Virgin.

Galileo is believed to have formulated his theory about the movement of a pendulum by watching the swinging of the incense lamp (not the present one) hanging from the ceiling of the nave. That lamp, smaller and simpler than the present one, is now kept in the Camposanto, in the Aulla chapel.

The granite Corinthian columns between the nave and the aisle came originally from the mosque of Palermo, captured by the Pisans in 1063.

The coffer ceiling of the nave was replaced after the fire of 1595. The present gold-decorated ceiling carries the coat of arms of the Medici.

The elaborately carved pulpit (1302–1310), which also survived the fire, was made by Giovanni Pisano, a masterwork of medieval sculpture. Having been packed away during the redecoration, it was not rediscovered and restored until 1926. The pulpit is supported by plain columns (two of which are mounted on lion's sculptures) on one side and by caryatids and a telamon on the other: the latter represent St. Michael, the Evangelists, the four cardinal virtues flanking the church, and a bold, naturalistic depiction of a naked Hercules. A central plinth with the liberal arts supports the four theological virtues.

The present-day pulpit is a reconstruction of the original. It does not lie in its original position, which was nearer the main altar, and the columns and panels are not original. The original stairs (perhaps of marble) were lost.

The upper part has nine narrative panels showing scenes from the New Testament, carved in white marble with a chiaroscuro effect and separated by figures of prophets: the Annunciation, the Massacre of the Innocents, the Nativity, Adoration of the Magi, the Flight into Egypt, the Crucifixion, and two panels of the Last Judgement.

The church also contains the bones of St. Ranieri, Pisa's patron saint, and the tomb of Holy Roman Emperor Henry VII, carved by Tino da Camaino in 1315. That tomb, originally in the apse just behind the main altar, was disassembled and moved many times over the centuries for political reasons. While the sarcophagus is still in the cathedral, some of the statues were put in the Camposanto or in the top of the church's façade. The original statues are now in the Museum of the Opera del Duomo.

Pope Gregory VIII was also buried in the cathedral. The fire of 1595 destroyed his tomb.

The cathedral has a prominent role in determining the beginning of the Pisan New Year. Between the tenth century and 1749, when the Tuscan calendar was reformed, Pisa used its own calendar, in which the first day of the year was March 25, the feast day of the Annunciation of Mary. Years were counted such that the Pisan New Year begins nine months before the ordinary one. The exact moment is determined by a ray of sun that, through a window on the left side, falls on an egg-shaped marble, just above the pulpit by Giovanni Pisano; this occurs at noon.

Some relics brought back during the Crusades can also be found in the cathedral: alleged remains of three saints (Abibo, Gamaliel, and Nicodemus), and a vase that is said to be one of the jars of Cana.

The building, as have several in Pisa, has tilted slightly since its construction, though not nearly to the extent of the nearby Tower.

Baptistery

The Baptistery, dedicated to St. John the Baptist, stands opposite the west end of the Duomo. The round Romanesque building was begun in the mid 12th century: 1153 Mense August fundata fuit haec ("In the month of August 1153 was set up here..."). It was built in Romanesque style by an architect known as Diotisalvi ("God Save You"), who worked also in the church of the Holy Sepulchre in the city. His name is mentioned on a pillar inside, as Diotosalvi magister. the construction was not, however, finished until the 14th century, when the loggia, the top storey and the dome were added in Gothic style by Nicola Pisano and Giovanni Pisano.

It is the largest baptistery in Italy, with a circumference measuring 107.25 m. Taking into account the statue of St. John the Baptist (attributed to Turino di Sano) atop the dome, it is even a few centimetres taller than the Leaning Tower.

The portal, facing the façade of the cathedral, is flanked by two classical columns, while the inner jambs are executed in the Byzantine style. The lintel is divided into two tiers, the lower one depicting several episodes in the life of St. John the Baptist, and the upper one showing Christ between the Madonna and St. John the Baptist, flanked by angels and the evangelists.

The immensity of the interior is overwhelming, but it is surprisingly plain and lacking in decoration. It has notable acoustics also.

The octagonal baptismal font at the centre dates from 1246 and was made by Guido Bigarelli da Como. The bronze sculpture of St. John the Baptist at the centre of the font is a remarkable work by Italo Griselli.

The pulpit was sculpted between 1255 and 1260 by Nicola Pisano, father of Giovanni Pisano, the artist who produced the pulpit in the Duomo. The scenes on the pulpit, and especially the classical form of the naked Hercules, show at best Nicola Pisano's abilities as the most important precursor of Italian renaissance sculpture by reinstating antique representations. Therefore, surveys of the Italian Renaissance usually begin with the year 1260, the year that Nicola Pisano dated this pulpit.

Campanile

The campanile (bell tower), commonly known as the Leaning Tower of Pisa, is located behind the cathedral. The last of the three major buildings on the piazza to be built, construction of the bell tower began in 1173 and took place in three stages over the course of 177 years, with the bell-chamber only added in 1372. Five years after construction began, when the building had reached the third floor level, the weak subsoil and poor foundation led to the building sinking on its south side. The building was left for a century, which allowed the subsoil to stabilise itself and prevented the building from collapsing. In 1272, to adjust the lean of the building, when construction resumed, the upper floors were built with one side taller than the other. The seventh and final floor was added in 1319. By the time the building was completed, the lean was approximately 1 degree, or 80 cm (2.5 feet) from vertical. At its greatest, measured prior to 1990, the lean measured approximately 5.5 degrees. As at 2010, the lean was reduced to approximately 4 degrees.

The tower stands approximately 60 m high, and was built to accommodate a total of seven main bells, cast to the musical scale:
 L'Assunta, cast in 1654 by Giovanni Pietro Orlandi, weight 3,620 kg (7,981 lb)
 Il Crocifisso, cast in 1572 by Vincenzo Possenti, weight 2,462 kg (5,428 lb)
 San Ranieri, cast in 1719–21 by Giovanni Andrea Moreni, weight 1,448 kg (3,192 lb)
 La Terza, the first small bell, cast in 1473, weight 300 kg (661 lb)
 La Pasquereccia or La Giustizia, cast in 1262 by Lotteringo, weight 1,014 kg (2,235 lb)
 Il Vespruccio, the second small bell, cast in the 14th century and again in 1501 by Nicola di Jacopo, weight 1,000 kg (2,205 lb)
 Dal Pozzo, cast in 1606 and again in 2004, weight 652 kg (1,437 lb)

There are 296 steps leading to the top of the tower.

Camposanto Monumentale

The Camposanto Monumentale (Monumental Cemetery), also known as Campo Santo or Camposanto Vecchio (Old Cemetery), is located at the northern edge of the square. This walled cemetery is said to have been built around a shipload of sacred soil from Calvary, brought back to Pisa from the Third Crusade by Ubaldo de' Lanfranchi, the archbishop of Pisa in the 12th century. This is where the name Campo Santo (Holy Field) originates.

The building itself dates from a century later and was erected over the earlier burial ground. The building of this huge, oblong Gothic cloister began in 1278 by the architect Giovanni di Simone. He died in 1284 when Pisa suffered a defeat in a naval battle of Meloria against the Genoans. The cemetery was only completed in 1464. The outer wall is composed of 43 blind arches. There are two doorways. The one on the right is crowned by a gracious Gothic tabernacle and contains the Virgin Mary with Child surrounded by four saints. It is the work from the second half of the 14th century by a follower of Giovanni Pisano. Most of the tombs are under the arcades, although a few are on the central lawn. The inner court is surrounded by elaborate round arches with slender mullions and plurilobed tracery.

The Camposanto Monumentale once contained a large collection of Roman sculptures and sarcophagi, but now there are only 84 remaining. The walls were once covered in frescoes, the first were applied in 1360, the last about three centuries later. The Stories of the Old Testament by Benozzo Gozzoli (c. 15th century) were situated in the north gallery, while the south arcade was famous for the Stories of the Genesis by Piero di Puccio (c. late 15th century). The most remarkable fresco is The Triumph of Death, a realistic work by Buonamico Buffalmacco. On 27 July 1944, incendiary bombs dropped by Allied aircraft set the roof of the building on fire and covered them in molten lead, all but destroying them. Since 1945, restoration works have been going on and now the Campo Santo has been brought back to its original state.

Ospedale Nuovo di Santo Spirito

The Ospedale Nuovo di Santo Spirito (New Hospital of Holy Spirit) is located on the south area of the square. Built in 1257 by Giovanni di Simone over a preexisting smaller hospital, the function of this hospital was to help pilgrims, poor, sick people, and abandoned children by providing a shelter. The name of the hospital was later changed to Ospedale della Misericordia (Hospital of Mercy) or di Santa Chiara (Sant Claire), which was the name of the small church included in the complex.

The hospital exterior was constructed with brick walls with two-light windows in gothic style; the hospital interior was painted in two colours, black and white, to imitate the marble colours of the other buildings. In 1562, during the time when the Medici dominated the city, the hospital was restructured according to Florentine renaissance canons; all the doors and windows were modified with new rectangular ones encased in grey sandstone.

Today, the building is no longer entirely a hospital. Since 1976, the middle part of the building contains the Sinopias Museum, where original drawings of the Campo Santo frescoes are kept.

Palazzo dell'Opera
The Opera Palace is located on the south east corner of the square. They have been built in different periods, with the main building dating back to at least the 14th century and the latest to the 19th century.

Originally these houses belonged to the workmen of the cathedral complex: the tailor, the gardener, the bell ringers, etc., until the 19th century when the administration offices of the Opera della Primaziale were moved in. In the same years the chapter house was also moved inside the complex. In the course of time the complex was rearranged several times, but the façade of the main building still conserves its original aspect.

In the first years of the 21st century the administration offices and the chapter moved again to a nearby palace close to the archbishopric. Only a few rooms on the ground floor are still used as offices for the surveillance and technical staff. After the move, the upper rooms were transformed in a platform for temporary exhibitions (2014). This is the first time people can actually visit those rooms.

The most interesting rooms open to the public are the President room, the Deputation room, the chapel and the Chapter room. Among the closed ones are the "Loggetta" room (with frescoes by Agostino Ghirlanda), the "Scrittoio" room (with a fresco by Il Sodoma), the "Viola" room and the technical room.

See also
 Ablaq
 Architecture of cathedrals and great churches
 Cathedrals in Italy
 History of medieval Arabic and Western European domes
 Pisa cathedral

References

Sources

External links

Official website
Photo gallery
Field of Miracles
Interactive High resolution 360° Panoramic Photo of Piazza dei Miracoli Virtual Tour by Hans von Weissenfluh
Piazza dei Miracoli digital media archive (creative commons-licensed photos, laser scans, panoramas), data from a University of Ferrara/CyArk research partnership.

Miracoli, Piazza dei
Piazza dei Miracoli
Romanesque architecture in Pisa
World Heritage Sites in Italy
Domes
Sites of papal elections
Tourist attractions in Pisa
History of Pisa
Burial places of popes

Piazza dei Miracoli


Baron Dickinson, of Painswick in the County of Gloucester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 18 January 1930 for the Liberal politician Willoughby Dickinson, who had previously represented St Pancras North in the House of Commons. He was the son of Sebastian Dickinson, Member of Parliament for Stroud from 1868 to 1874.  the title is held by the first Baron's great-grandson, the third Baron, who succeeded in 2019.

Frances Davidson, Viscountess Davidson, daughter of the first Baron, was a Conservative Member of Parliament and was given a life peerage as Baroness Northchurch in 1964.

The second Baron lived in Painswick and was the director of the Painswick Garden Estate and a trustee of the Painswick Rococo Garden Trust. He was the eldest son of Hon. Richard Sebastian Willoughby Dickinson, only son of the first Baron.

Very Rev. Hon. Hugh Dickinson, Dean of Salisbury from 1986 until 1996, was the younger grandson of the first Baron. Award-winning author Peter Dickinson was younger brother of the second Baron.

Barons Dickinson (1930)
Willoughby Hyett Dickinson, 1st Baron Dickinson (1859–1943)
Hon. Richard Sebastian Willoughby Dickinson (1897–1935)
Richard Clavering Hyett Dickinson, 2nd Baron Dickinson (1926–2019)
Martin Hyett Dickinson, 3rd Baron Dickinson (b. 1961)

The heir presumptive is the present holder's brother the Hon. Andrew Dickinson (b. 1963)

Arms

References

Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,

Baronies in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Noble titles created in 1930
Noble titles created for UK MPs
Hyett family

Baron Dickinson


El río Rasshevatka  es un río del krai de Stávropol y del krai de Krasnodar, en el sur de Rusia, afluente del Kalaly, que es tributario del Yegorlyk, que lo es del Manych Occidental, de la cuenca del Don.

Nace en las llanuras del noroeste del krai de Stávropol, en el raión de Novoaleksándrovsk, 3 km al sur de Karmalinovskaya. Tiene una cuenca de 962 km² y discurre en sus 74 km de longitud en dirección predominantemente noroeste y norte, atravesando en su curso la mencionada localidad, Prisadovi, Karmalinovski, Vinogradni, Novoaleksándrovsk y Rasshevatskaya. A continuación entra en el raión de Bélaya Glina del krai de Krasnodar, donde deja en sus márgenes a Turkinski antes de desembocar en el Kalaly entre Ilínskaya y Uspénskaya.

Enlaces externos y referencias

Este artículo contiene datos geográficos extraídos de Google Earth y el mapa de Rusia de Yandex.ru, accesible desde este enlace.
Este artículo es una traducción parcial de su correspondiente en la edición en ruso de Wikipedia, Расшеватка.

Ríos del krai de Stávropol
Ríos del krai de Krasnodar
Rasshevatka

Río Rasshevatka


Deux sous-marins de la marine royale suédoise ont porté successivement le nom de HMS Sjöbjörnen (en suédois : otarie à fourrure).

 Le , un sous-marin de classe Sjölejonet, lancé en 1941 et détruit en 1964.
 Le , un sous-marin de classe Sjöormen lancé en 1968 et vendu à Singapour en 1997.

Notes et références

HMS Sjöbjörnen (homonymie)


Partido Comunista do Equador (PCE) (: Partido Comunista del Ecuador ) é um partido comunista no Equador. Foi formado em 1926 como o Partido Socialista. O partido publica o periódico El Pueblo, o secretário geral é Winston Alarcón e a ala juvenil do PCE é a Juventud Comunista del Ecuador (JCE).

Após sua fundação, o PCE gradualmente ganhou importância; em 1944, o PCE conquistou quinze dos oitenta e cinco assentos na Assembleia Nacional e teve um de seus membros nomeado ministro da educação. A primeira mulher deputada do país, Nela Martínez, pertencia ao partido. Em 1946, o Estado equatoriano baniu o PCE e prendeu muitos de seus membros. O PCE foi legalizado durante o mandato de 1948-52 do presidente Galo Plaza, mas foi banido novamente quando a junta militar assumiu o poder em 1963-1966.

Em 1964, a PCE sofreu uma grande divisão. A minoria pró- China constituiu o Partido Comunista Marxista-Leninista do Equador (PCMLE), que posteriormente ficou do lado da Albânia durante a ruptura sino-albanesa e agora mantém uma linha hoxhaista.

Em meados da década de 1960, o Departamento de Estado dos EUA estimou que o número de membros do partido era de aproximadamente 2.500.

Mais tarde, o PCE foi legalizado, embora tivesse apenas cerca de 5.000 membros em 1988. O PCE participou das eleições parlamentares e presidenciais como parte da coalizão Frente Ampla de Esquerda (FADI), que conquistou treze cadeiras no Congresso em 1986.

A principal força do PCE é seu trabalho sindical. A PCE desempenha um papel de liderança na Confederação de Trabalhadores do Equador (Confederação de Trabalhadores do Equador - CTE). O partido fazia parte da coalizão governante liderada pela Aliança PAIS.

Partidos políticos fundados em 1925
Partidos políticos do Equador
Partidos políticos comunistas da América do Sul
Equador

Partido Comunista do Equador


Le risque inondation est un des risques majeurs susceptibles d'affecter le département de la Haute-Loire (région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France). Il se caractérise par la possibilité qu'un aléa de type inondation se produise et occasionne des dommages plus ou moins importants aux enjeux humains, économiques ou environnementaux situés sur le territoire départemental.

 sont exposées au risque d'inondation et 51 au risque de rupture de barrage dans le département.

Réseau hydrographique
D'une longueur de , le réseau hydrographique départemental comprend  de longueur supérieure à  et 83 de longueur supérieure à .

Typologie des inondations
Les inondations dans le département peuvent résulter de deux phénomènes : débordement de cours d'eau ou rupture de barrage.

Débordement de cours d'eau
Dans le département de la Haute-Loire, les mécanismes d'inondation relèvent de deux types :
 crues torrentielles lorsque les cours d'eau sont en pente forte ;
 remontée de nappe ou ruissellement en milieu urbain.

Rupture de barrage
En cas de rupture d'un barrage, les conséquences sont de trois ordres : humaines, économiques et environnementales. L'onde de submersion ainsi que l'inondation et les matériaux transportés, issus de l'ouvrage et de l'érosion amont, peuvent occasionner des dommages considérables.

Le département de la Haute-Loire dispose de deux ouvrages importants : le barrage de Lavalette, sur le Lignon du Velay et le barrage de Naussac (Lozère) sur la Loire.

Gouvernance

Gouvernance de bassin

Bassins administratifs
La gestion de l'eau, soumise à une législation nationale et à des directives européennes, se décline par bassin hydrographique, au nombre de sept en France métropolitaine, échelle cohérente écologiquement et adaptée à une gestion des ressources en eau. La Haute-Loire est dans le bassin Loire-Bretagne, qui est à la fois une  circonscription administrative de bassin, territoire de gestion dont les limites sont des limites communales, et un bassin hydrographique, territoire hydrographique dont les limites sont des lignes de partage des eaux. Chaque circonscription de bassin, également appelée bassin Directive-cadre sur l'eau (bassin DCE), est découpée en sous-bassins administratifs, dénommés aussi sous-bassins DCE, qui constituent un niveau intermédiaire d'agrégation entre la masse d'eau et le bassin Directive-cadre sur l'eau.

Instances de bassin
Les instances de bassins sont constituées de deux entités :
 le comité de bassin, une instance de concertation qui regroupe différents acteurs, publics ou privés, agissant dans le domaine de l'eau : collectivités, État, usagers, personnes qualifiées, milieux socioprofessionnels et le préfet coordonnateur de bassin. Le département de la Haute-Loire dépend du comité de bassin Loire-Bretagne ;
 l'agence de l'eau, un établissement public à caractère administratif de l'État. Le département de la Haute-Loire dépend de l'agence de l'eau Loire-Bretagne.

Connaissance du risque d'inondation

Exposition au risque d'inondation
171 communes sont exposées au risque d'inondation dans le département par débordement de cours d'eau et 51 par suite d'une rupture de barrage. Parmi celles-ci 41 communes sont exposées aux deux risques : débordement de cours d'eau et submersion marine.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Inondation en France par département

Risque d'inondation dans la Haute-Loire


Ametroglossus ater es una  especie de coleóptero adéfago de la familia Carabidae y el único miembro del género monotípico Ametroglossus.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Ametroglossus en ION

Helluonina

Ametroglossus


Le congrès universel d'espéranto de 1953 est le  congrès universel d'espéranto, organisé en août 1953, à Zagreb en Croatie alors en Yougoslavie.

Contexte

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

Articles connexes
 Congrès mondial d'espéranto

1953
Espéranto en Croatie
Zagreb
1953 en Yougoslavie
1953 en Croatie

Congrès universel d'espéranto de 1953


Gervi ársins er verðlaunaflokkur á Edduverðlaununum sem var tekinn upp árið 2008 þegar flokknum Útlit myndar var skipt í nokkra flokka. Fyrst til að hljóta verðlaunin var Ragna Fossberg fyrir leikgervi í þáttunum Spaugstofan.

Edduverðlaunin

Gervi ársins


Jalgpalliklubi Sillamäe Kalev eller Sillamäe Kalev er en estisk fodboldklub. Klubben er har hjemme i Sillamäe.

Mesterskaber
 Meistriliiga (D1)
 Andenplads (2): 2009 og 2014.

 Pokalturnering
 Andenplads (1): 2015–16.

Historiske slutplaceringer

Klub farver

Ekstern henvisninger
 JK Sillamäe Kalev officielle hjemeside  (estisk)

Noter

Etableret i 1957
Fodboldklubber i Estland

JK Sillamäe Kalev


رئيس الجمهورية هو لقب يطلق على رأس الدولة و/أو رؤساء الحكومات في الدول التي تُحكم بنظام حكم جمهوري.

التعيين
في معظم الحالات يتم انتخاب رئيس الجمهورية، إما:
 عن طريق الاقتراع العمومي المباشر (من جميع الناخبين)، أو
 عن طريق الاقتراع غير المباشر، أو
 بواسطة البرلمان أو أحد دوائره، أو
 بواسطة هيئة انتخابية يمكن أن تعين نفسها.

الجمهوريات التي يحكمها رؤساء

أفريقيا
 : رئيس جنوب أفريقيا، رئيس جمهورية جنوب إفريقيا
 : رئيس الجزائر "رئيس الجمهورية الجزائرية الديموقراطية الشعبية"
  : رئيس مصر " رئيس جمهورية مصر العربية"
  : رئيس تونس " رئيس الجمهورية التونسية "

الأمريكتان
 : رئيس الأرجنتين، Presidente de la República Argentina
 : رئيس البرازيل، Presidente da República Federativa do Brasil
 : رئيس كولومبيا، Presidente de la República de Colombia
 : رئيس تشيلي، Presidente de la República de Chile
 : رئيس الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
 : رئيس أوروغواي، Presidente de la República Oriental del Uruguay

آسيا
 : رئيس إندونيسيا، Presiden Republik Indonesia
 : رئيس الفلبين، رئيس جمهورية الفلبين.
 : رئيس سوريا، رئيس الجمهورية العربية السورية.
 : رئيس اليمن، رئيس الجمهورية اليمنية.
 : رئيس الجمهورية التركية.

أوروبا
 : رئيس النمسا، Bundespräsident der Republik Österreich
 : رئيس قبرص، Πρόεδρος της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας (رئيس جمهورية قبرص)
 : رئيس إستونيا، Eesti Vabariigi President (رئيس جمهورية إستونيا)
 : رئيس فنلندا، (باللغة الفنلندية) tasavallan presidentti، (باللغة السويدية) republikens president
 : رئيس الجمهورية الفرنسية، Président de la République Française
 : رئيس جمهورية ألمانيا الاتحادية، Bundespräsident der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (رئيس جمهورية ألمانيا)
 : رئيس اليونان، Πρόεδρος της Ελληνικής Δημοκρατίας (رئيس اليونان)
 : رئيس جمهورية المجر، a Magyar Köztársaság elnöke
 : رئيس الجمهورية الأيرلندية (1921 - 1922)
 : رئيس جمهورية إيطاليا، Presidente della Repubblica Italiana
 : رئيس بولندا، Prezydent Rzeczypospolitej Polskie (رئيس الجمهورية البولندية)
 : رئيس البرتغال، Presidente da República Portuguesa

انظر أيضًا
 الرئيس

مراجع

رؤساء
قادة دول

رئيس الجمهورية


John Peter Zenger (26 de outubro de 1697 - 28 de julho de 1746) foi um impressor e jornalista alemão que vivia na cidade de Nova York. Zenger imprimiu o New York Weekly Journal. Ele foi acusado de difamação sediciosa em 1734 por William Cosby, o governador real de Nova York, mas o júri absolveu Zenger, que se tornou um símbolo da liberdade de imprensa.

Em 1733, Zenger começou a imprimir o The New York Weekly Journal, um jornal que expressava opiniões críticas do governador colonial, William Cosby. Em 17 de novembro de 1734, por ordem de Cosby, o xerife prendeu Zenger. Depois que um grande júri se recusou a indiciá-lo, o procurador-geral Richard Bradley o acusou de difamação em agosto de 1735. Os advogados de Zenger argumentaram com sucesso que a verdade é uma defesa contra as acusações de difamação.

Veja também

 Areopagitica
 salão federal
 Liberdade de imprensa

Referências

Mortos em 1746
Nascidos em 1697
Liberdade de expressão

John Peter Zenger


League of Legends Champions Korea (LCK) é a principal competição de esporte eletrônico de League of Legends na Coreia do Sul. Disputada por dez times, a liga dura duas temporadas por ano e serve como uma rota direta para a qualificação para o Campeonato Mundial de League of Legends. A LCK é administrada em cooperação entre a Riot Games e a KeSPA.

A liga foi anteriormente nomeada League of Legends Champions antes de passar por uma grande reestruturação no final de 2014, que viu uma mudança no formato da competição e um rebranding para seu nome atual. A OGN reservou os direitos exclusivos de transmissão da liga até 2016, quando os direitos foram divididos com a SPOTV Games. Em 2019, a Riot Games assumiu a transmissão da LCK. Em 2021, o Challengers Korea (CK) e o torneio de promoção para LCK foram descontinuados, para dar espaço a uma liga franqueda da LCK.

A LCK é considerada uma das competições de League of Legends mais fortes do mundo, com equipes da liga conquistando o Campeonato Mundial um recorde de sete vezes, incluindo cinco títulos consecutivos de 2013 a 2017.

Resultados

Por equipe
 Indica uma equipe que não pertence mais à liga.

Competições de League of Legends

League of Legends Champions Korea


(9158) Platè, denumire internațională (9158) Plate, este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
9158 Platè este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul de Astrofizică din Crimeea de Tamara Smirnova. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,30 ua, o excentricitate de 0,15 și o înclinație de 7,7° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 9001-10000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1984
Centura de asteroizi

9158 Platè


Herbert Tremenheere Hewett (25 de maio de 1864 - 4 de março de 1921) foi um jogador de críquete amador inglês de primeira classe que jogou pelo Somerset, capitaneando o condado de 1889 a 1893, bem como a Universidade de Oxford e o Marylebone Cricket Club . Um batedor de abertura canhoto lutador, Hewett poderia postar uma grande pontuação em um curto espaço de tempo contra até mesmo os melhores arremessadores. Capaz de acertar a bola com força, ele combinou um olho excelente com um estilo pouco ortodoxo para ser considerado em seu auge como um dos melhores batedores da Inglaterra.

Hewett foi educado na Harrow School, ganhou um blue em Oxford em 1886 e jogou pelo Somerset em 1884. Como um batedor de ordem intermediária inconsistente, ele causou pouco impacto durante este período. Mesmo assim, foi nomeado capitão do Somerset em 1889. Nos dois anos seguintes, sua liderança e desempenho como batedor de abertura foram fundamentais para que o condado recuperasse o status de primeira classe e fosse admitido no County Championship em 1891. Ele permaneceu como capitão do Somerset por mais três temporadas, geralmente abrindo as rebatidas com Lionel Palairet . Em 1892, eles compartilharam uma parceria de 346 para o primeiro postigo, do qual Hewett marcou 201. O estande continua sendo a parceria de primeiro postigo mais alta do condado. Naquela temporada, Hewett fez 1.405 corridas com uma média de mais de 35, e foi eleito um dos " Cinco batedores do ano " por Wisden . Seu maior prêmio foi ser selecionado para jogar pelos Gentlemen contra os Players no Lord's em 1894. Uma divergência sobre se o jogo deveria acontecer em um campo encharcado na partida contra os australianos em 1893 levou à saída de Hewett de Somerset no final daquela temporada.

Ele jogou críquete de primeira classe por mais três anos, durante os quais marcou séculos contra as universidades de Oxford e Cambridge, atuando em vários times amadores e representativos. Tendo sido escolhido para capitanear um "England XI" em Scarborough em 1895, Hewett se envolveu em outro incidente causado por um campo molhado. Sentindo-se insultado pelos gritos de escárnio da torcida, ele deixou a partida na hora do almoço do primeiro dia. Ele fez apenas mais uma aparição de primeira classe: jogando pelo Marylebone Cricket Club contra a Universidade de Oxford em 1896. Hewett atuou como advogado, tendo sido chamado para o bar no Inner Temple .

Infância
Herbert Tremenheere Hewett nasceu em Norton Court em Norton Fitzwarren, perto de Taunton em 25 de maio de 1864, filho único de William Henry e Frances M. Hewett. Embora fosse o único filho do casal, eles tiveram pelo menos quatro filhas; em 1871 duas irmãs mais velhas, Emily Louisa e HelenG. Hewett está listado no censo, junto com uma irmã mais nova, Florance Ethel Hewett. Em 1891, Mary W. Hewett também é listada como uma irmã mais nova, embora nessa data as duas irmãs mais velhas não estejam mais registradas no endereço nem seu pai, William Henry. Ele foi inicialmente educado em Hillside, Godalming, onde foi capitão dos times de críquete e rúgbi . Ao deixar Hillside em 1879, ele foi para a Harrow School . Em 1881, ele fez um teste para o críquete escolar onze principalmente com base em seu boliche, tendo levado todos os dez postigos para 22 corridas em uma partida em casa . Hewett fez parte dos primeiros onze do críquete da escola em 1882 e 1883, e apareceu na competição anual contra o Eton College em ambos os anos, mas fez pouco em ambas as ocasiões, sua pontuação mais alta sendo seis, feita nas primeiras entradas em 1882. Em todas as partidas por Harrow, ele teve uma média de rebatidas de apenas 7,4 em 1883 e 9,5 em 1884, enquanto sua média de boliche em 1884 foi de 32,10. Hewett também apareceu na associação escolar de futebol onze em 1883. Após a conclusão de seus estudos em Harrow, ele frequentou o Trinity College, em Oxford . Em suas reminiscências, WG Grace sugere que Hewett "ganhou um pouco de renome na Escola Pública e no críquete do time do colégio, mas não foi até que ele se juntou a Somersetshire que ele se forçou a um lugar de destaque no County Cricket".

Referências

Bibliografia

Jogadores de críquete da Inglaterra

Herbie Hewett


 මන්දපෝෂණය      :-මන්දපෝෂණය යනු අවිධිමත් හා ප්‍රමාණාත්මක නොවන ආහාර රටාවක් නිසා ඇති කරන තත්ත්ව විග්‍රහ කිරීමට භාවිතා කෙරෙන වෛද්‍ය විද්‍යාත්මක යෙදුමකි. මෙය බොහෝ අවස්ථාවලදී යොදා ගනුයේ අවපෝෂණය විග්‍රහ කිරීමට වන අතර මෙහිදී ප්‍රමාණවත් නොවූ ආහාර පරිභෝජනය, ආහාර අවශෝෂණයේදී ඇති වන ගැටළු හා පෝෂක ද්‍රව්‍ය සිරුරෙන් අධිකව ඉවත් වී යාමක් සිදු වේ.මන්දපෝෂණය යන යෙදුම අධිපෝෂණය ගැනද විග්‍රහ කෙරෙන අතර එය ඇති වනුයේ අධිකව ආහාර පරිභෝජනය හේතුවෙනි. යම්කිසි පුද්ගලයෙකු දීර්ඝකාලයක් මුළුල්ලේ නියමිත අදාල ප්‍රමාණයට පෝෂක පදාර්ථ හා සංඝටක වලින් යුත් සෞඛ්‍ය සම්පන්න ආහාර වේලක් පරිභෝජනය නොකලහොත් මන්දපෝෂණයට ලක්වේ. මෙලෙස මන්දපෝෂණය ඇති වීමට හේතු වන්නේ නිරාහාරව සිටීම, නොයෙකුත් රෝගාබාධ හා ආසාදනයන්ය.

සංවර්ධනය වෙමින් පවතින රටවල දරිද්‍රතාවය නිසා නිරෝගී සෞඛ්‍ය සම්පන්න දේහ ක්‍රියාකාරිත්වයක් පවත්වා ගැනීමට තරම් ප්‍රමාණාත්මක අත්‍යවශ්‍ය පෝෂ්‍ය පදාර්ථ නොලැබීයාම නිසා මන්දපෝෂණය ඇති වේ. ලෝකයේ දුර්භික්ෂ තත්ත්වයන් බලපා ඇති කොටස්වල බුද්ධි මට්ටම ඌණ වීම සදහා ප්‍රධානතම හේතුව මෙය වේ. සංවර්ධිත රටවල අධික ලෙස ආහාර ද්‍රව්‍ය පරිභෝජනය කිරීම හා වැරදි ආහාර රටාවන් නිසා සමතුලිත ආහාර වේලක් නොලැබීයාම නිසා අධිස්ථුලතාව හෙවත් අධිපෝෂණය ඇති වේ.

බහුතරයක් වූ මන්දපෝෂණයට ලක්වූ ජනතාවගේ ආහාර වේලෙහි ප්‍රමාණාත්මකව  කැළරි අන්තර්ගත නොවන අතර ආහාර වේලෙහි ප්‍රෝටීන්, විටමින් හා අනෙකුත් අත්‍යවශ්‍ය සංඝටක වලින්ද ඌණ වේ. මන්දපෝෂණය නිසා හට ගන්නා රෝගී තත්ත්වයන් ඌණතා රෝග නම් වේ. විටමින් C ඌණතාවය නිසා හටගන්නා ශීතාද රෝගය ප්‍රසිද්ධ දැනට බහුලව දක්නට නොලැබෙන ඌණතා රෝගයකි.

බහුලවම දක්නට ලැබෙන මන්දපෝෂණ තත්ත්වය වන්නේ ප්‍රෝටීන- ශක්ති - මන්දපෝෂණය හා ක්ෂුද්‍ර පෝෂකවල ඇති ඌනතාව නිසා හටගන්නා මන්දපෝෂණයයි. ප්‍රෝටීන - ශක්ති - මන්දපෝෂණය යනු ශක්ති ජනක ආහාර ද්‍රව්‍ය හා ප්‍රෝටීන නිසි පරිදි නොලැබීයාම හා අවශෝෂණය නොවීම නිසා ඇතිවන තත්ත්වයකි. සිරුරේ වර්ධනය හ‍ා ක්‍රියාකාරිත්වය සදහා සුළු ප්‍රමාණවලින් අත්‍යවශ්‍ය විටමින් හා ඛණිජ ලවණවල ඌණතාවය නිසා ඇති වන රෝග ක්ෂුද්‍ර පෝෂක ඌණතාවය නම් වේ. මෙමගින් විවිධාකාර වූ රෝගාබාධ හා සිරුරේ සාමාන්‍ය ක්‍රියාකාරිත්වය අඩපණ වීම සිදුවේ. විටමින් A ඌණතාවය නිසා සිරුරේ රෝගවලට ඇති ප්‍රතිරෝධීතාවය අඩුවේ. යකඩ, අයඩීන් හා විටමින් A ඌණතාවය බහුලව දක්න‍ට ඇති අතර ප්‍රධානතම ප්‍රජා සෞඛ්‍ය අර්බුදයක් බවට පත්ව ඇත. මේවායෙහි ඌණතාවය නිසා කුරුබව ඇති වීම , බුද්ධි මට්ටම හීන වීම , සංජානන ආබාධ, සමාජශීලි බව අඩුවීම පෞරුෂ වර්ධනය අඩාල වීම, ශක්ති සම්පන්න බව හා මාංශ පේශිවල වර්ධනය අඩපණ වීම ඇතුළුව සමස්තයක් වශයෙන් ගත් කළ සෞඛ්‍ය මට්ටම අඩාල වීමක් සිදුවේ. මන්දපෝෂණ අනෙකුත් දුර්ලබ බලපෑමක් වන්නේ සමෙහි කළු පැහැති ලප මතුවීමයි.

කුසගින්න යනු සිරුරට ආහාර ලබාදීම අත්‍යවශ්‍ය බව හගවන සාමාන්‍ය ස්වාභාවික ප්‍රතික්‍රියාවකි. කුසගින්න මගින් පුද්ගලයෙකුගේ මානසික තත්ත්වයට ද බලපෑමක් ඇති කරයි. මෙමගින් පුද්ගලයෙකුගේ මන්දපෝෂණ තත්ත්වය පිළිබදව මූලික අවබෝධයක් ලබාගත හැකිවේ.

මන්ද පෝෂණය


El Vicepresidente de Afganistán es el segundo cargo político más alto de Afganistán. Los Vicepresidentes son electos en la misma lista que el Presidente. Un candidato presidencial nomina a dos candidatos para vicepresidente antes de las elecciones. Los Vicepresidentes hasta la Caída de Kabul eran Amrullah Saleh (Primer Vicepresidente) y Sarwar Danish (Segundo Vicepresidente).

República de Afganistán

República Democrática de Afganistán
El vicejefe de estado fue el vicepresidente del  Consejo Revolucionario entre abril de 1978 y abril de 1988.

República de Afganistán
Vice presidents were appointed after the new constitution and elections took place.
Four vice presidents were appointed by president and approved by the National Assembly.

Estado Islámico de Afganistán
Los vicepresidentes fueron nombrados por el presidente.

Administración Provisional Afgana
Durante la Administración provisional afgana y la Administración de transición afgana, cuando la Loya Jirga no había designado una nueva  Constitución, hubo más de dos vicepresidentes de la administración provisional.

República Islámica de Afganistán
Después de las elecciones generales de 2004, los vicepresidentes son elegidos en la misma hoja de votación que el presidente.

Véase también

Referencias

 Vicepresidentes de Afganistán

Enlaces externos
 Vicepresidentes de Afganistán

Historia política de Afganistán
Afganistán en 2002
Afganistán en 2001
Política en 2002
Afganistán
Gobiernos provisionales
Años 2000 en Afganistán
Guerras civiles de Afganistán
Vicepresidentes

Vicepresidente de Afganistán


Takuya Komine (født 22. december 1988) er en tidligere japansk fodboldspiller.

Han har spillet for flere forskellige klubber i sin karriere, herunder Fukushima United FC.

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Takuya Komine


El Circuito de Argel (oficialmente: Circuit d'Alger; también llamada en francés: Grande boucle d'Alger) fue una carrera ciclista profesional por etapas que se disputa en Argel (capital de Argelia) y sus alrededores, uno o dos días después de la finalización del Tour de Argelia, aunque desde 2014 pasó a ser la primera de las pruebas argelinas que se disputan en marzo (misma fecha que en 2014 tuvo el Critérium Internacional de Argel).

Se comenzó a disputar en 2011 formando parte del UCI Africa Tour, dentro de la categoría 1.2 (última categoría del profesionalismo).

La primera edición, ganada por el argelino Azzedine Lagab se disputó por un trazado de 74 km con inicio y final en la plaza 1º de mayo de Argel. En la segunda se aumentó el kilometraje hasta poco más de los 100 km y fue ganada por el griego Ioannis Tamouridis.

Palmarés

Palmarés por países

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Web oficial de la Federación de Argelia de Ciclismo
 Circuito de Argel (sitiodeciclismo.net)
 Circuito de Argel (cqranking.com)

Argel
Argel
Deporte en Argel

Circuito de Argel


Tresques  ist eine französische Gemeinde mit  Einwohnern (Stand ) im Département Gard in der Region Okzitanien. Sie gehört zum Arrondissement Nîmes und zum Kanton Bagnols-sur-Cèze.

Geographie
Die von historischen Bauwerken geprägte Gemeinde liegt auf einer Erhebung im Tal der Tave, einem rechten Nebenfluss der Cèze. Die Stadt Bagnols-sur-Cèze liegt fünf Kilometer nordöstlich, nach Avignon sind es 25 Kilometer in südlicher Richtung.

Bevölkerungsentwicklung

Sehenswürdigkeiten
 Der Donjon Tour de Guet ist der Rest einer Burg aus dem 14. Jahrhundert. 2011 restauriert, kann er gegen eine kleine Spende besichtigt werden, im inneren befindet sich eine Dauerausstellung
 Die Kapelle Saint-Pierre de Castre aus dem 12. Jahrhundert
 Die Romanische Kirche von Saint-Martin-de-Jussan aus dem 11. Jahrhundert

Weblinks

 touristische Informationen (fr.)

Ort in Okzitanien
Weinbauort in Frankreich

Tresques


Pokémon Channel, released in Japan as , is a 2003 video game in the Pokémon series developed by Ambrella and published by The Pokémon Company and Nintendo for the GameCube. The player's goal is to help Professor Oak refine and promote his TV network through watching broadcasts with the mouse-like Pikachu. The game contains elements of the adventure, digital pet, and simulation genres. The player can explore full 3D environments, have Pikachu converse with other Pokémon, and collect various items.

The game was developed rather quickly as a sequel to the Nintendo 64 title Hey You, Pikachu! and to promote the Nintendo e-Reader accessory, and uses a novel 3D texturing effect. It was first showcased at Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3) 2003 and later through a month-long series of promotional events in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. It was released on July 18, 2003, in Japan, December 1 in North America, and April 2, 2004, in Europe. In Japan, the game sold 66,373 copies in its first year. It received mixed reviews, which generally criticized its low level of interactivity and repetitive sound effects, though its collecting aspects and visuals were somewhat better received.

Gameplay
Pokémon Channel is difficult to categorize into a genre, as it incorporates elements of adventure, simulation, and digital pet games. The graphics are in 3D, the perspective is first-person, and the player navigates and selects things with a cursor. The game centers on watching television programs with Pikachu, a mouse-like Pokémon. The player, who lives in a house, can channel-surf freely among the various channels of a television network created by the Pokémon professor, Professor Oak, as well as explore one room of the house and several outdoor areas. Pikachu sometimes displays emotional reactions while watching, such as happiness or anger. The game takes place over a few days, with unique plot events on each. The GameCube's inner clock tracks time such that every in-game day lasts at least as long as one real-time day.

While several channels are available, only a few are essential to the completion of the game. The player saves the game by reporting on recent accomplishments to Oak at Prof. Oak Report, watches episodes of an anime series at Pichu Bros., and listens to plot-advancing news coverage from Psyduck at Pokémon News Flash (PNF). On a channel called Shop 'n Squirtle, the player uses the game's currency, "Poké", to purchase bus passes to travel among the game's locations, as well as non-essential items like Pokémon dolls, new television sets in various styles, and other decorations, all delivered by Delibird (a bird-like Pokémon that carries various items in its satchel). Extraneous channels include the trivia-based game show Quiz Wobbuffet, where the player earns Poké, the art exhibition program Smeargle's Art Study, where Smeargle gives opinions on art that can be created in a paint-by-numbers style in the player's house, and the exercise program Smoochum Shape-Up.

The main collectibles available in Pokémon Channel are trading cards that display various Pokémon. The trading cards, known in game as Nice Cards, exist in three forms: Single, which simply show a picture; Motion, which are holographic; and Platinum, which are holographic and play the respective Pokémon's cries. The collectibles can be found by having Pikachu speak with other Pokémon and help them with tasks, or by ordering from Shop 'n Squirtle. There is a virtual Pokémon Mini console hidden under the player's bed that plays 10 games in the Japanese release and six games internationally. These games are all excerpts from games released for the real-life Pokémon Mini, with the exception of Snorlax's Lunch Time, which is exclusive to Pokémon Channel. The games are simple and mainly based on rhythm.

Plot

The game opens with a group of Magnemite—magnet-like Pokémon with levitation abilities—delivering a television to the player's house. Upon turning the television on, Professor Oak appears to request the player's help: he is creating a new television network for Trainers and their Pokémon to enjoy together, and he wants the player to serve as a beta tester. He has them watch an episode of an anime called Pichu Brothers in Party Panic! and then introduces the game's basic features before leaving them alone. The player then hears Pokémon cries from outside, which turns out to belong to the mouse-like Pikachu and two other creatures: the reptilian Treecko and the avian Torchic. While the others run off, Pikachu stays and the player adopts it. Oak decides to allow Pikachu to be a second beta tester.

After completing a few tasks, the player returns to Oak's channel, and the Professor remarks that Pikachu has behaved remarkably well. Overexcited, Pikachu uses its Thunderbolt attack on the television and destroys it. Unfazed, Oak has the Magnemite deliver a "retro" television while the player and Pikachu wait for a replacement of the original. When the replacement arrives the next morning, the Professor remarks that the player's viewership has brought life to the network and helped spawn new shows. The player then finds a bus stop and visits Viridian Forest, a location that first appeared in Pokémon Red and Blue.

The third day opens with Pikachu asleep in the cupboard and Oak expressing pleasure at the Pokémon's growing attachment to the player. On the fourth day, Pikachu invites its friends back over. Little else occurs on these two days besides visits to the snowy Mt. Snowfall and the tropical Cobalt Coast, although Oak does continue to laud the player's investment in the network, which has become a huge success.

On the morning of the fifth day, the Pokémon News Flash reports on a breaking news story: a disc containing the unaired fifth episode of Pichu Brothers was dropped and lost by the delivery Magnemite on their way to the show's broadcasting studio. After obtaining a lamp from a friendly Duskull in the front lawn, the player takes a bus back to Mt. Snowfall, where the disc was presumed lost. Eastward are the Ruins of Truth, where the stubborn Ghost-type Pokémon Gengar blocks the player's path until it is scared away by the lamp. Inside the Ruins, Pikachu gets stuck inside a statue of the bat-like Pokémon Golbat. Upon being shaken free, the missing disc pops out. The player hands it back to Magnemite, who is waiting sheepishly outside, and heads home to watch the last episode, along with a video called Meowth's Party.

Oak informs the player that every program produced for his network has been aired, thanking the player and Pikachu for their time, and announces the impending arrival of a gift for them. The gift, which arrives the following morning, is a "Star Projector", a device for viewing images flashed across the sky. That night, Professor Oak notices that a Pokémon has arrived at the player's house—the rare and legendary Jirachi—which leaves him in shock. The player, Pikachu, and Jirachi then visit Camp Starlight, the locale for which the Projector is intended. Using it, they project the entire series of Pichu Brothers and Meowth's Party onto the sky for the universe to see, and the story ends. This event also allows players of the PAL version (i.a. Europe and Australia) to download a Jirachi to a copy of Pokémon Ruby or Sapphire (as well as the patch that fixes the Berry Glitch) via the Nintendo GameCube – Game Boy Advance link cable.

Development and release

Pokémon Channel was developed by Nintendo subsidiary Ambrella and published by Nintendo and The Pokémon Company. It was created both to serve as a spiritual successor to Hey You, Pikachu!—a similar digital pet-type game wherein the player plays with a Pikachu—and to promote the Nintendo e-Reader peripheral device. The game included three e-Reader-compatible cards, but not the e-Reader device itself. When scanned, the cards upload new templates for the player to paint and for Smeargle to critique.

The game uses the visual effect of applying pre-rendered video footage to a polygon, specifically the game's pre-recorded shows on the television. IGN writer Anoop Gantayat praised this effect's implementation, although he did note some minor graphical issues visible in the transition from distanced to full-screen viewing. Also unusual for the Pokémon video game series, the Pokémon's voices are borrowed from the anime and sound like their names.

The game was first announced at E3 2003, where IGN staff noted that the game's demo appeared to be early in development due to its choppy frame rate. Pokémon Channel was released on July 18, 2003, in Japan, December 1 in North America, and April 2, 2004, in Europe. The game was showcased on its Japanese release date at the Sapporo, Hokkaido, location of , a series of promotional events that extended across Japan and lasted about a month. Attendees could play the game at GameCube kiosks.

Reception

Pokémon Channel has scores of 51% and 55% on the review aggregators GameRankings and Metacritic, respectively, both indicating poor reception. Reviewers felt that the game would only suit existing Pokémon fans and young children: staff at 1UP.com summarized that "the various diversions here are cute, slickly produced, and entertaining, assuming you really, really dig Pokémon", and that even fans would be bored if over the age of five. Justin Leeper of Game Informer claimed that fans would enjoy it but "everyone else will be turned off, pun intended". Author Tokyo Drifter of GamePro guessed that the game had been "tailored for die-hard fans" and would please no one else. IGN's Mary Jane Irwin stated that its intuitive interface, copious instructions, and "mindless entertainment" would keep young players entertained. Nintendo Powers review called the game "hours of fun for Pokémon fans."

Reviewers complained about the game's low level of interactivity due to most of the gameplay time being spent watching television with Pikachu. Summarizing the gameplay in general as "weak", GameSpot's Ricardo Torres argued that the game's promising ideas were fundamentally deadened by "the gimmick of having to 'virtually' watch television programs" and the long stretches of time this entails. Leeper claimed that Pikachu "will be content much longer than you will" and decried the channels' non-interactive nature while praising the unlockable status of a few. Darryl Vassar of GameSpy went even further and claimed that there was "no gameplay". He gave the game only one star out of five as a result, despite calling the animation quality and Pokémon voices "decent". Tokyo Drifter found its low interactivity and slow pace to be the two biggest barriers for Pokémon fan enjoyment, and gave the game a 3.0 on a five-point scale. Irwin stated that the player would desire more interactivity and condemned the programs overall, with the exception of Pichu Bros, which she called "the only worthwhile programming". GMR magazine felt the game was "more of a cross between a virtual pet and one of those edutainment titles from Humongous" and criticizing the game's bulk on watching television and noting that isn't very interactive. They concluded the game review with a score of 6 out of 10.

The game's 3D graphics received lukewarm opinions. Torres called them "decent but unspectacular" and "bland". His praise focused on the animations of the Pokémon with "distinct animations that suit their personalities", especially that of Pikachu. Irwin echoed these opinions. Vassar stated that the Pokémon animations were better than those in the then-upcoming GameCube title Pokémon Colosseum and found the environments passable, if boring and overly limited. Tokyo Drifter found the environments "bright and colorful" while wholeheartedly praising the smooth and "adorable" Pokémon animations.

The sound and music were negatively received. Torres focused on their repetitiveness, stating that some of the music within the programs was catchy but "it starts to grate after some of the mandatory repeated viewings you'll have to endure", and that the paucity of sound effects "puts the weight of the audio burden on the Pokémon voices, which, while accurate, are naturally repetitive". Irwin and Vassar gave special focus to the repetitiveness of the voices. Tokyo Drifter gave little opinion on the voices but found the lack of voice acting for Oak to be disappointing.

Critics praised the large number of collectible items and Pokémon in the game. Torres noted the game's many items to collect and Pokémon for Pikachu to meet, and praised the game's increased replay value as a result. Tokyo Drifter thought similarly, calling the collecting aspects "a prominent part of the gaming experience". Irwin found the collecting aspects a nice way to pass time and called the incorporation of the virtual Pokémon Mini "a nice diversion".

Within three days of its Japanese release, Pokémon Channel sold 12,581 copies, making it the thirteenth best-selling game among all platforms during its release week (July 14 to July 20). By August 17, 2003, its Japanese sales totaled 38,617 copies. The title had sold 66,373 copies in Japan by December 28 of the same year.

References

External links

2003 video games
Adventure games
Ambrella games
GameCube games
GameCube-only games
Video game sequels
Pokémon spin-off games
Simulation video games
Single-player video games
Virtual pet video games
Video games about mice and rats
Video games developed in Japan
Games with GameCube-GBA connectivity

Pokémon Channel


Ray Sawyer (født 1. februar 1937 i Chickasaw, Alabama, USA, død 31. december 2018 i Daytona Beach, Florida, USA ) var en amerikansk sanger, der var en del af Dr. Hook fra 1969 til 1983, to år før bandet blev opløst. Han fik tilnavnet Eye Patch efter at han mistede sit ene øje i 1968 pga. en bilulykke. Han spillede koncerter overalt i verden frem til tre år før sin død. Han optrådte på Roskilde Festival i 1976 og i Holstebro i 2011.

Liv
14 år gammel fik han sit første job som professionel musiker som trommeslager i et lokalt band. Hans egen stil var en blanding af sort og hvid sydstatsmusik, som holdt gang i Alabamas dansesale. Efter at have været henvist til en kørestol i et år flyttede han efter genoptræningen til Los Angeles.

Under en rejse ved østkysten i 1969 lærte han sangeren og guitaristen Dennis Locorriere (1949-) at kende, sammen dannede de bandet Chocolate Papers, som 1969 blev omdøbt til Dr. Hook & The Medicine Show. Siden 1975 kaldte de sig kun Dr. Hook. Gruppen spillede en blanding af rock, country, soul og pop og var kendt for sin humor og specielle liveoptrædender. Deres bedst kendte sange er "Sylvia's Mother", "When you're in love with a beautiful woman" og "Cover Of The Rolling Stone".

Sawyer forlod bandet i 1983 og fra 1983 til 2015 optrådte han igen i USA og Skandinavien med spin-off-gruppen "Dr. Hook featuring Ray Sawyer".

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Musikere fra USA
Har spillet på Roskilde Festival

Ray Sawyer


Derivacija u građevinarstvu je građevina kojom se voda provodi izvan prirodnoga vodotoka. Ponajprije služi za ostvarivanje koncentracije pada pri korištenju vodene energije u derivacijskim hidroelektranama, a može služiti i kao plovni put ali i dovodni melioracijski kanal. Izvodi se kao kanal, tunel ili cjevovod. U hidroelektranama se sastoji od dovoda vode do strojarnice i odvoda.

Izvori

Građevinarstvo

Derivacija (građevinarstvo)


Aloinopsis (lat. Aloinopsis), rod niskih, gomoljastih trajnih sukulenta iz porodice čupavica raširen po Kapskim provincijama Južne Afrike

Rod je opisao 1926.

Vrste
 Aloinopsis acuta L.Bolus
 Aloinopsis loganii L.Bolus
 Aloinopsis luckhoffii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus
 Aloinopsis malherbei (L.Bolus) L.Bolus
 Aloinopsis rosulata (Kensit) Schwantes
 Aloinopsis rubrolineata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes
 Aloinopsis schooneesii L.Bolus
 Aloinopsis spathulata (Thunb.) L.Bolus

Sinonimi
 Acaulon N.E.Br.
 Aistocaulon Poelln. ex H.Jacobsen

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Ruschioideae

Aloinopsis


Can You Feel It ist ein Song des deutschen Dance-Projekts R.I.O. Er wurde als Doppel-Single mit One Heart am 9. April 2010 und als Dreier-Single mit One Heart und Lay Down am 16. April 2010 veröffentlicht. Es ist auf dem Album Sunshine enthalten. Der Song konnte nicht die Charts erreichen.

Mitwirkende
Can You Feel It wurde von Yann Pfeifer und Manuel Reuter komponiert und geschrieben. Das Lied wurde von Yanou und Manian produziert und über ihr eigenes Label Zooland Records als Doppel und Dreier-Single veröffentlicht. Die Singles wurden allerdings nur als Download-Singles veröffentlicht. Tony T. ist der Sänger des Songs. Instrumental sind es ausschließlich Synthesizerelemente, die von Manian und Yanou stammen.

Versionen und Remixe
 Radio Edit – 3:23
 Extended Mix – 5:01

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks
 Facebook-Seite

R.I.O.-Lied
House-Lied
Lied 2010

Can You Feel It


Six Run Creek is a tributary of the Black River, that is  long, located in Sampson County, North Carolina.

It rises in northeastern Sampson County, approximately  north of Clinton and flows generally south. In southern Sampson County, approximately  south of Clinton, it joins Great Coharie Creek to form the Black River.

Variant names
According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as:
Six Runs Creek

See also
List of North Carolina rivers

References

Rivers of North Carolina
Rivers of Sampson County, North Carolina

Six Run Creek


José Arconada Ramos (Gijón, Španjolska, 18. siječnja 1964.) je bivši španjolski srednjeprugaš koji se specijalizirao za utrke na 800 metara. Smatran je za nasljednika Colomán Trabado i Antonio Páez, međutim, pomalo su ga zasjenili Luis Javier González i Tomás de Teresa.

Ramos je predstavljao Španjolsku na Olimpijadi u Barceloni 1992. a iste godine osvojio je srebro na Europskom dvoranskom prvenstvu u Genovi. Osobni rekord na 800 metara ostvario je 1990. a iznosio je 1:45:02. Danas radi kao trener u atletskom klubu Real Grupo de Cultura Covadonga.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
Profil atletičara na Sports-reference.com

Srednjoprugaši
Španjolski športaši
Atletika u Španjolskoj

José Arconada


Josip Mužić (Split, 28. travnja, 1961.) hrvatski je katolički svećenik i teolog.

Životopis

Djetinjstvo i školovanje
Rođen je u Splitu u kojem završava osnovnu školu. Srednju školu polazi u Splitu i Rimu. Filozofiju studira na sveučilištu La Sapienza, a teologiju na Papinskom sveučilištu Lateranum. Na Papinskom sveučilištu Antonianum postiže doktorat iz filozofije. Za svećenika Splitsko-makarske nadbiskupije zaređen je 14. lipnja 1992. godine u Rimu od pape Ivana Pavla II. Studij nastavlja na španjolskom Navarskom sveučilištu gdje 1993. godine postiže doktorat iz teologije.

Teološko i pastoralno djelovanje
Od 1995. godine na Katoličkom bogoslovnom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Splitu predaje niz kolegija iz filozofije i morala. Od 2000. godine kao vanjski suradnik predavao je na Filozofskom fakultetu u Zadru a od 2005. na Filozofskom fakultetu u Splitu. Od 2003. godine pročelnik je katedre za filozofiju KBF-a Sveučilišta u Splitu.

Pastoralno djeluje kao upravitelj crkve sv. Filipa Nerija u Splitu. Voditelj je i urednik radio emisije Sjaj istine na Radio Mariji. Također, voditelj je Obiteljskih susreta za bračne parove i djecu te raznih duhovnih vježbi i hodočašća.

Jedan je od utemeljitelja španjolske udruge Amigos de Croacia, član Matice hrvatske, Hrvatskog filozofskog društva te Hrvatskog bioetičkog društva.

Djela
 Filozofska metodologija (2007.)
 Ugađanje duše : priručnik za ispitivanje savjesti (2011.)<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/mac.duha.svetoga/posts/3334385140024043/ Josip Mužić – Ugađanje duše - priručnik za ispitivanje savjesti], www.facebook.com, 21. prosinca 2020.</ref>
 Rat protiv čovjeka : ideologije i prakse raščovječenja (2015.)Marito Mihovil Letica, Prikaz knjige Josipa Mužića ″Rat protiv čovjeka″, www.archivioradiovaticana.va, objavljeno 13. studenoga 2016. (IA)
 Ilija gromovnik : prorok posljednjih vremena (2017.)Nikolina Mesić, Knjiga koja je u stanju pridignuti klonule : za najvrućih ljetnih dana grmi Ilijin žar, www.glas-koncila.hr, objavljeno 6. kolovoza 2017. (IA)
 Božićno čudo na Okitu (2018.)Ivan Macut, Josip Mužić, Božićno čudo na Okitu, Matica hrvatska – ogranak Imotski, Split, 2018., 223 stranice, slike i ilustracije., Služba Božja 1/2019.
 Gospa i Hrvati (2020.)Ivan Macut, Josip Mužić, Gospa i Hrvati. Pučka pobožnost, vjera Božjih ugodnika i čuda, Split, 2020., 325 stranica, Služba Božja 1/2021.Cjepljenje: da ili ne. Moralno rasuđivanje u vrijeme korone (2021.)Gospin vitez Ivan Pavao II. Hrvatima brat (2021.) Zlatna Kraljica : ukazanja Majke Božje u Roženici (2023.)Marino Erceg, Razgovor uz objavu knjige »Zlatna Kraljica: ukazanja MAjke Božje u Roženici« dr. Josipa Mužića : Nema dvojbi da su možebitna ukazanja osnažila vjeru ljudi, Glas koncila, 10/2023.

Mužić je objavio i više članaka, studija i prijevoda u raznim domaćim i međunarodnim revijama. Sa svojim izlaganjima sudjelovao je na raznim simpozijima.

Nagrade i priznanja
 1995.: dobitnik je međunarodnog priznanja Twentieth Century Achievement Award 1996.: uvršten je u izdanje američkog biografskog instituta (ABI) Five Hundred Leaders of InfluenceIzvori

 Autori: Josip Mužić, verbum.hr, pristupljeno 6. rujna 2021.
 Josip Mužić, KBF Sveučilišta u Splitu, pristupljeno 6. rujna 2021.

Vanjske poveznice
Mrežna mjesta
 Josip Mužić, članci na portalu Vjera i djela
 Bog ne odustaje od čovjeka, Glas koncila'' 51-52/2015.

Hrvatski katolički svećenici
Hrvatski rimokatolički teolozi
Životopisi, Split

Josip Mužić


Rita Fuhrer, née le  (originaire d'Adelboden), est une personnalité politique suisse du canton de Zurich, membre de l'Union démocratique du centre (UDC).

Elle est conseillère d'État de 1995 à 2010.

Biographie
Rita Fuhrer naît Rita Honegger le . Elle est originaire d'Adelboden, dans le canton de Berne. Elle a un frère, Erich, et une sœur, Bernadette.

Elle s'installe à Zurich en 1986, à l'âge de 33 ans, après avoir habité dans les cantons de Saint-Gall et de Nidwald. Elle est longtemps femme au foyer, donnant naissance à son premier enfant à l'âge de 19 ans. Elle devient par la suite directrice d'une agence de caisse-maladie.

Mariée à Fredy Fuhrer à l'âge de 18 ans et mère de quatre enfants (le troisième meurt peu après sa naissance), elle habite Pfäffikon, dans le canton de Zurich. L'un de ses fils, Fabian Fuhrer, est l'un des porte-voix du mouvement Occupy au début des années 2010.

Parcours politique
Elle est membre de l'UDC. Qualifiée de fille spirituelle de Christoph Blocher, elle représente la ligne dure du parti, défendant notamment « une politique répressive en matière de drogue et intransigeante quant à l'adhésion européenne ».

Elle siège au Conseil cantonal de Zurich du  au  pour la circonscription de Pfäffikon.

Conseil d'État
Elle est élue en 1995 au Conseil d'État du canton de Zurich au détriment de la candidate socialiste , permettant à l'UDC de récupérer son deuxième siège au gouvernement, perdu en 1991. Elle est la première femme de droite à y accéder, en même temps que la Verte Verena Diener.

Elle y dirige tout d'abord la direction de la police et des affaires militaires jusqu'en 1998. Elle mène notamment la fusion des polices criminelles du canton et de la ville de Zurich et suit une ligne dure en matière d'asile, plaidant pour le renforcement des mesures de contrainte telles que la prison, au besoin à vie, pour les demandeurs d'asile illégaux. Son action déterminée pour « faire le ménage » au sein de la police, secouée par une affaire de dépenses somptuaires et qui « fonctionnait comme un État dans l'État », est saluée.

Surnommée « Lovely Rita » (en référence à la contractuelle de la chanson des Beatles ; le surnom aurait été trouvé par son collègue socialiste au gouvernement ), elle est brillamment réélue en 1999. Elle reprend la direction des affaires sociales et de la sécurité, puis la direction de l'économie en 2004 après sa troisième réélection en 2003, où elle décroche la troisième place. Elle préside le gouvernement en 2000-2001 et 2007-2008. En 2000, elle est candidate officielle de son parti aux côtés de Roland Eberle pour la succession d'Adolf Ogi au Conseil fédéral. Arrivée en tête au premier tour de scrutin avec 54 voix, elle se maintient jusqu'au sixième tour (28 voix), qui voit l'élection de Samuel Schmid (121 voix contre 83 à ).

Ses mandats sont marqués par des conflits en matière de personnel (licenciement du commandant de la police cantonale, puis du commandant de l'arrondissement de Winterthour notamment), avec la directrice de la police zurichoise et avec un autre membre du gouvernement, , qui finira par démissionner. Elle commentera ces derniers conflits comme suit : .

Son mandat à la tête de la direction de l'économie est marqué par le , puis par ses problèmes de santé (pneumonie aiguë, accident à vélo et enfin cancer du sein diagnostiqué en décembre 2019). Elle démissionne pour raisons de santé à l'été 2019 pour le .

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Liens externes

Naissance en juillet 1953
Personnalité politique zurichoise
Personnalité de l'Union démocratique du centre
Conseiller d'État zurichois

Rita Fuhrer


Azan Yunan mitolojisinde, Arcas ve Erato'nun oğludur. Arkadya'daki Azania onun adından türetilmiştir.

Arkadya mitolojisi
Yunan mitolojisinde kişiler

Azan


NGC 215 este o galaxie lenticulară situată în constelația Phoenix. A fost descoperită în 28 octombrie 1834 de către John Herschel.

Note

Vezi și
 NGC 214
 NGC 216

Legături externe
 NGC 215 pe spider.seds.org
 NGC 215 pe WikiSky

Galaxii lenticulare
Obiecte NGC
Constelația Phoenix
Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1834
Obiecte astronomice descoperite de John Herschel

NGC 215


Svi mrze Chrisa (engleski izvornik: Everybody hates Chris) američka je komedija situacije (sitcom) nastala prema djetinjstvu Chrisa Rocka, koji je jedan od autora i izvršnih producenata, a u seriji sam tumači ulogu pripovjedača. Radnja serije vremenski je smještena u 1980-te točnije u razdoblje između 1982. i 1987. godine, a odvija se u njujorškom Brooklynu. Ulogu Chrisa Rocka, glavnog lika serije, tumači televizijski glumac Tyler James Williams.

Chris je najstarije od troje djece u svojoj obitelji te je odmalena razmišljao kako je lijepo biti u pubertetu. Jedva je čekao dolazak u srednju školu, ali nije niti slutio koliko poteškoća će to dovesti sa sobom i koliko će mu se život zagorčati. Ide u školu koju pohađaju uglavnom bijelci, stoga i nije jedan od popularnijih u školi. Iako ga brojni kolege ismijavaju ili rade ispade, Chris se uvijek uspijeva izvući iz nezgodnih situacija bez većih poteškoća i posljedica. Pored svih neslaganja u školi, kod kuće se brine za mlađu sestru Tonyu i brata Drewa, dok su roditelji na poslu.

Samo ime serije svojevrsno je ismijavanje poznate CBS-ove humoristične serije Svi vole Raymonda, a Chris Rock je i sam izjavio da mu je to bilo nadahnuće za razvoj ovakve humoristične serije zaključujući da svi vole Raymonda, ali mrze Krisa! U početku je serija bila hvaljena, a prva sezona prikazivala se i u večernjem terminu. Nakon početnog uspjeha, ostale tri sezone izgubile na popularnosti jer kako je serija išla dalje tako je sve više podsjećala na telenovelu.

Izvori

Američke serije
Humoristične serije
New York

Svi mrze Chrisa


Crkva svetih Filipa i Jakova župna je crkva u sklopu franjevačkog samostana u Vukovaru. S duljinom od 58 metara, treća je najdulja crkva u Hrvatskoj, nakon zagrebačke i đakovačke katedrale. Nakon teškog stradanja u srpskoj agresiji i okupaciji temeljito je obnovljena, iako su neke rane ostavljene kao podsjetnik na ratno stradanje.

Povijest

Godine 1723. vukovarski su franjevci počeli graditi novi samostan i crkvu posvećene sv. Filipu i Jakovu. Devet godina kasnije, godine 1732. blagoslovio ju je fra Marko Dragojević, koji je bio začetnik zamisli o gradnji. Godine 1738. posvetio ju je pomoćni pečuški biskup Sigismund Berenyi.

Tijekom 1896. i 1897. po projektu bečkog arhitekta Richarda Jordana baroknoj je crkvi dograđen dio u klasicističkom stilu, čime je ona s gotovo 60 metara duljine postala treća najdulja crkva u Hrvatskoj. Obnovljenu i proširenu ju je posvetio pomoćni đakovački biskup Anđelko Voršak dana 24. svibnja 1899.

Uređenje crkve nastavilo se i u nadolazećim godinama. Tijekom četiri mjeseca godine 1911. oslikana je freskoslikama po mariborskoj Zorattijevoj školi, a godine 1924. iz ljubljanske ljevaonice nabavljena su tri zvona, od kojih je jedno darovala posljednja vukovarska grofica Sofija Eltz.

Stradanje u Domovinskom ratu
Tijekom srpske opsade Vukovara od kolovoza do studenog 1991. crkva i samostan teško su razoreni u svakodnevnim bjesomučnim bombardiranjima koje su provodile srpske postrojbe i JNA. Nakon pada grada franjevci su dijelili sudbinu preživjelih vukovarskih Hrvata i katolika te su mnogi odvedeni u sabirne logore u Srbiji gdje su mučeni i zlostavljani, a crkva i samostan prepušteni su oskvrnuću, uništenju i pljački.

Neposredno nakon pada Vukovara četnici su barbarski provalili u kriptu crkve gdje su, u potrazi za zlatom i drugim dragocjenostima, isprevrtali sarkofage s posmrtnim ostacima pokojnika koje su razbacali i tako uništili kriptu. U lubanju jednog od pokojnika stavili su cigaretu i potom to postavili na glavni oltar zajedno s natpisom "Pripali mi ovo, ovako će sve ustaše da završe". Zidovi crkve išarani su raznim uvredljivim ćiriličnim natpisima.

Fra Marko Kurolt je 12. prosinca 1991. došao u posve uništeni vukovarski franjevački samostan, kako bi iz razorenog i devastiranog Vukovara spasio vrijedno kulturno blago koje su braća franjevci, spremili u podrume i hodnike samostana, te u kriptu crkve želeći ga zaštititi od uništenja. Zahvaljujući njegovoj požrtvovnosti i mudrosti sačuvane su gotovo sve knjige i ostalo kulturno samostansko blago, kao i umjetnička zbirka Antuna Bauera. Iskoristio je svoja poznanstva kako bi došao do generala JNA, koji su mu omogućili da dođe u razoreni Vukovar i spasi kulturno blago koje se nalazilo skriveno u kripti franjevačkog samostana. Spašeno blago je prevezao u Šid, a onda u Novi Sad i Beograd, a kasnije su te umjetnine vraćene u Vukovar.

No, srpskom okupatoru ni to nije bilo dovoljno iskazane mržnje prema crkvi, a time i prema Hrvatima i katolicima, pa je godine 1995. spaljeno tijelo sv. Bone, zaštitnika grada Vukovara. Kada je postalo jasno da će postupkom mirne reintegracije Vukovar biti vraćen matici Hrvatskoj, Srbi su duž crkve iskopali 22 rupe predviđene da se u njih stavi eksploziv kako bi se crkva u potpunosti sravnila sa zemljom, što je spriječeno intervencijom upravitelja UN-ove prijelazne uprave, Jacques Paul Kleina.

Poslijeratna obnova

Franjevci su bili među prvim povratnicima u reintegrirani (oslobođeni) Vukovar. Obnova razorene crkve i samostana počela je u siječnju 1999. radovima kojima su osigurani osnovni uvjeti za održavanje misnih slavlja. Uslijedili su zahtjevniji radovi poput gradnje novog krovišta i lijevanja triju novih zvona u Innsbrucku, što je obavljeno 2000. godine. Istodobno su prema očuvanim nacrtima obnovljeni srušeni zidovi, a prema starim slikama izrađeni novi oltari i replike sakramenata. Obnovljenu crkvu posvetio je dana 27. listopada 2013. đakovačko-osječki nadbiskup Đuro Hranić, uz koncelebraciju pet biskupa i četrdeset svećenika.

Vidi još
 Franjevački muzej Vukovar

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Članak na stranici župe sv. Filipa i Jakova, filipjakov-vu.com

Crkve u Vukovaru
Katoličke crkve u Hrvatskoj
Barokne crkve u Hrvatskoj

Crkva sv. Filipa i Jakova u Vukovaru


An Dendrochilum microchilum in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Schltr., ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Oakes Ames. An Dendrochilum microchilum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Dendrochilum, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Philippines. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Dendrochilum

Dendrochilum microchilum


Die Liste der Naturschutzgebiete in Luxemburg umfasst all jene Flächen, die mit offiziellem Erlass ausgewiesen wurden.

Erläuterungen

Die in der Spalte seit angelegten Referenzen führen zur jeweiligen, mit einer Detailkarte versehenen Erstausweisung im Amtsblatt des Großherzogtums. Die dort angegebenen Flächenangaben können sich, bedingt durch spätere Änderungen des Umfangs, von den heutigen unterscheiden. Gleiches gilt für die angegebenen Gemeindenamen, die, als Folge von später durchgeführten Gemeindefusionen, von den heutigen, in der Liste angegebenen, abweichen können. Dies gilt insbesondere für die Gemeinden Schengen, in der Bürmeringen, Remerschen und Wellenstein sowie Käerjeng, in der Niederkerschen und Küntzig aufgegangen sind.
Die Namenswahl der einzelnen Gebiete entspricht der im Amtsblatt verwendeten Variante. Wurde zusätzlich zum engeren Schutzgebiet auch eine Pufferzone ausgewiesen, so ist diese bei der Flächenangabe mit eingerechnet.

Das angeführte Naturschutzgebiet Wëngertsbierg stellt insofern einen Sonderfall dar, als seine Unterschutzstellung vom März 2002 im Februar 2004 wieder aufgehoben wurde.

Die Abkürzungen in der Spalte Typ stehen für:
 Feu = Feuchtgebiet
 Hei = Heide, Wacholderheide
 Tro = Trockengebiet, etwa Trockenrasen oder Magerrasen
 NWa = Naturwald
 Wal = sonstige Waldflächen
 Sow = Streuobstwiese
 Div = sonstige oder gemischte Gebiete

Die Liste

Siehe auch
 Liste der FFH-Gebiete in Luxemburg

Weblinks

 Zones protégées d'intérêt national, aktuelle Liste beim Umweltportal der Regierung Luxemburgs
 Kartenserver des Ministeriums für Nachhaltige Entwicklung und Infrastruktur mit detaillierter Anzeige der ausgewiesenen Flächen
 Naturschutzlexikon auf der Website des luxemburgischen Naturschutzzentrums

Einzelnachweise

Luxemburg
!


Karl Friedrich Elsäßer (* 28. Mai 1746 in Stuttgart; † 7. Juli 1815 in Tübingen) war ein deutscher Jurist und  Professor der Rechte in Erlangen und an der Hohen Karlsschule in Stuttgart.

Leben und Wirken
Karl Friedrich E. Elsäßer wurde am 28. Mai 1746 als einziges Kind des Expeditionsrates Jakob Friedrich Elsässer und Friederike Magdalena Golther in Stuttgart geboren. 1772 heiratete er Christiane Stockmaier. 1773 kam ihre gemeinsame Tochter Wilhelmine in Stuttgart zur Welt. (Wilhelmine wurde später die Mutter von Wilhelm Hauff und Hermann Hauff.)

Er besuchte das Gymnasium seiner Heimatstadt, studierte von 1764 bis 1769 in Tübingen und Göttingen und wurde 1768 in Tübingen Lizenziat der Rechte und würtenbergischer Hofgerichtsadvokat. Im Jahre 1770 hielt er sich einige Monate in Wetzlar auf, zog dann zurück nach Stuttgart und praktizierte dort als Anwalt. 1775 wurde er an die Universität Erlangen berufen und nahm dort einen Lehrstuhl an. 1776 wurde er dort Hofrat. Im Sommersemester 1778 war er Kanzler der Hochschule. Zusammen mit Christian Gottlieb Gmelin gab Elsäßer zwischen 1776 und 1778 das kritische Journal Neueste juristische Litteratur, und Gemeinnützige juristische Beobachtungen und Rechtsfälle heraus. 1778 schloss er sich der Freimaurerloge "zu den 3 Cedern" in Stuttgart an. 1784 ging Elsäßer als Regierungsrat und Professor der Rechte an die Carlsschule Stuttgart. 1807 wurde er Oberappellationsrat in Tübingen, wo er am 7. Juli 1815 verstarb.

Literatur

 Weidlich, Biographische Nachrichten I, 165, Nachträge S. 70, Fortgesetzte Nachträge S. 78. Hamberger. Meusel, Gel. Teutschland.
 Stadtarchiv Stuttgart: Nachlässe: Familienarchiv Elsaesser.

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks

Kanzler einer Hochschule
Hochschullehrer (Erlangen)
Hochschullehrer (Hohe Karlsschule)
Freimaurer (18. Jahrhundert)
Rechtswissenschaftler (18. Jahrhundert)
Rechtswissenschaftler (19. Jahrhundert)
Deutscher
Geboren 1746
Gestorben 1815
Mann

Karl Friedrich Elsäßer