التجاعيد هي حالة ينطوي فيها نسيج وجلد كائن حي ما. عادة ما تظهر نتيجة عمليات الشيخوخة، الماء، أضرار أشعة الشمس، والتدخين، وقلة الماء، وغير ذلك من العوامل المختلفة.

أسباب

عندما يتقدم الإنسان في العمر تصبح خلايا بشرة الجلد أكثر نحافة وأقل دبقاً، وبذلك تمنح الخلايا النحيفة مظهراً نحيفا للجلد، أما قلة الدبق لدى الخلايا فتحول دون خروج الرطوبة إلى سطح الجلد مما يورث الجفاف. كما ويقل عدد خلايا البشرة بنسبة 10 %. مع مرور كل عقدٍ من العمر. ويصبح انقسامها أكثر بطءاً مما يجعل الجلد أقل قدرةً على إصلاحِ نفسه بالسرعة التي كان يقوم بها بذلك في مقتبل العمر.

الأدمة
فالأدمة لا تصبح فقط أكثر نحافةً بل وتقل فيها ألياف الكولاجين، كما وتنسلح ألياف الإيلاستين التي تمنح الجلد مرونته، وكل هذه التغييرات مجتمعةً تسبب حدوث التجاعيد وغور الجلد. وكذلك تصبح الغدد الدهنية أكبر حجما ولكن إفرازاتها تقل، كما وينخفض عدد الغدد العرقية مما يعمق من جفاف الجلد.
أما الحواف شبكية الشكل في المنطقة الرابطة بين البشرة والأدمة فتصبح منبسطة مما يجعل الجلد هشاً وسهل الجز (التمزق)، كما ويقلل ذلك من وصول المواد الغذائية للبشرة نظرا لتقليل سطح الاحتكاك بينها وبين الأدمة، وهذا أيضا يعيق عمليات إعادة البناء الذاتي للجلد.
أما طبقة ما تحت الجلد فتصبح أصغر حجماً مع التقدم في السن، مما يزيد من التجعد وغور الجلد.إذا لا تستطيع الخلايا الدهنية سد الفجوات التي يحدثها التلف في طبقات الجلد.

أشعة الشمس والتجاعيد

يشكل التعرض لأشعة الشمس فوق البنفسجية ما نسبته 90% من أعراض الهرم المبكر للجلد، والتي تظهر غالباً في العشرينات من العمر، ويعتمد ذلك على عاملين أساسيين هما: مدى تعرض الجسم للأشعة عبر حياته، وعلى قوة حماية الأصباغ الجلدية.وتؤثر أشعة الشمس في الجلد عبر ترقيق البشرة، والتسبب في سرطانات الجلد، وكذلك في مرض التقران السفعي.
أما تأثيرها على الأدمة فيتلخص في تسريع تحطيم الياف الكولاجين وتراكم أنواع دخيلة من الإيلاستين وإفراز إنزيمات محطمة للكولاجين مثل إنزيمات (ميتاللوبروتيناز) والتي أصلا تعمل على صيانة الكولاجين المتحطم ولكن زيادتها تعمل على تحطيمه، مما يعمل على زيادة التجعد ويعطي مظهر الحروق الشمسية للجلد.

تأثير الجذور الراديكالات الحر

الجذور الحرة تتسبب في تحطيم الخلايا وزيادة إفراز إنزيمات ال (ميتالوبرتياز) التي تعمل على تحطيم الكولاجين، ويتسبب في إطلاق الجذور الحرة في الجلد عوامل عدة منها: التدخين، والتعرض لأشعة الشمس، والهواء الملوث.

تأثير الهرمونات

نقص هرمون الإستروجين لدى السيدات بعد سن اليأس يعمل على تقليل ألياف الكولاجين بنسبة 2% في كل عام، وترقيق الجلد بنسبة 1% . وتسريع التجعد

تأثير استخدام العضلات

كثرة استخدام عضلات تعابير الوجه في سن متقدمة يعمل على زيادة التجعد، وكذلك ينمو الخط الواصل بين الحاجب وزاوية العين نظرا لكثرة انقباض العضلات في هذه المنطقة.

تأثير الجاذبية

تعمل الجاذبية على زيادة ظهور ترهل الجلد مما يتسبب في ارتخاء الجفون.

التجاعيد في الحيوانات

مراجع

جلد
شيخوخة
علامات خارجية للشيخوخة
علم الأحياء

تجاعيد


نادي كامبريدج يونايتد لكرة القدم  هو نادٍ إنجليزي لكرة القدم يلعب في دوري الدرجة الرابعة . تم تأسيس النادي في سنة 1912 .

تأسس الفريق باسم ابي يونايتد ثم تغير اسمه في عام 1951 إلى كامبريدج يونايتد.

مراجع

أندية دوري البطولة الإنجليزية
أندية كرة قدم أسست في 1912
أندية كرة قدم في إنجلترا
أندية كرة قدم في كامبريدجشير
الرياضة في كامبريدج
تأسيسات سنة 1912 في إنجلترا

كامبريدج يونايتد


Špilje Bayano su tri špilje koje se nalaze na južnoj strani jezera Lago Bayano u pokrajini Panamá u Panami.

Prva, najveća špilja duga je oko dva kilometra. Kroz špilju teče rijeka Río Seco, pa se čamcima može ući u špilju. Iako špilja prima posjetitelje, nije osvijetljena. U špilji živi mnogo šišmiša.

Druga i treća špilja su manje pristupačne, pa je u njima potrebno puzati.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Špilje u Sjevernoj Americi
Reljefni oblici u Panami

Špilje Bayano


Aloha ʻOe (Fahre wohl) ist das berühmteste Lied, das die letzte Herrscherin des Königreichs Hawaiʻi komponiert hat. Liliʻuokalanis Komposition wurde 1877 als Abschiedsgesang zweier Liebender komponiert und später für jedes abfahrende und ankommende Schiff in Hawaiʻi gesungen.

Text und Übersetzung

Wegen seiner Mischung von hawaiischer und europäischer Bildersprache ist der Text nicht einfach zu verstehen. Die Assoziation von Regen mit Liebe wird verständlich, wenn man in einem heißen Land wohnt. Ein Lehua-Baum mit nektarfressenden roten ʻIʻiwi-Vögeln ist ein traditionelles Bild für einen schönen Menschen. Andererseits sind Rosen in Hawaii nicht heimisch und  ein Exotismus in diesem hawaiischen Lied.

Hawaiische Poesie spielt mit den vielen gleichklingenden Wörtern des Hawaiischen, hier: liko = Knospe, Nachkomme; Glanz und manawa = Zeit; Zuneigung, Gemüt. Weder im Englischen noch im Hawaiischen gibt es irgendeinen Hinweis, ob der/die Angesprochene eine Frau oder ein Mann ist. Vielleicht kann man wegen der Rose eine Frau vermuten.

Galerie

Tonaufnahmen (Auswahl)
 1916 Hawaiian Quintette. Schallplatte Victor Talking Machine Company factus, 65348-A
 1916 "Aloha Oe—Waltz", Blue and White Marimba Band. Schallplatte Columbia Graphophone Compan, A2136
 1917 E. K. Rose Schallplatte  Victor Talking Machine Company, 35622-A
 1920–1930? gemischter Chor. 1920er
 1944 Marlene Dietrich mit Orchester Paulo Laval 16. Juli 1944
 1950? Ronnie Deauville mit Orchester, um 1950

Literatur

Weblinks
 Aloha ʻOe (huapala.org)

Einzelnachweise

Kultur (Hawaii)
Lied 1877

Aloha ʻOe


Kazuki Sawada (født 5. juni 1982) er en tidligere japansk fodboldspiller.

Han har spillet for flere forskellige klubber i sin karriere, herunder Mito HollyHock.

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Kazuki Sawada


مدير تنزيل الملفات هو برنامج حاسوبي مخصص لتنزيل الملفات من الإنترنت وتخزينها على الحاسوب. بخلاف متصفح الويب المُعد خصيصًا لتصفح صفحات الويب، ولكن لا تخلو غالبية متصفحات الويب من مدير تنزيل ملفات خاص بها ولكنه يكون محدود للغاية مقارنة بالبرامج المخصصة لذلك.

معظم برامج التصفح لديها قدرة على تنزيل ملفات من الإنترنت. ولكن الأهم هي السرعة التي توفرها هذه البرامج. قام مطورون بإنشاء هذا البرنامج لغرض واحد هو توفير السرعة القصوى عن طريق تجزئة الملف المراد تنزيله وإنشاء عدة اتصالات لتنزيله مثل الصور والفيديوهات و الموسيقى كثيرة.

المميزات

تختلف المميزات من مدير تنزيل لآخر.. ومن المميزات العامة:

 استئناف التنزيل عند إيقافه أو عند انقطاع الاتصال (تعتمد هذه الخاصية على السيرفر (الخادم) وإذا ما كان يدعم هذه الخاصية أم لا).
 تنزيل أكثر من ملف في نفس الوقت.
 جدولة مهام تنزيل الملفات.
 زيادة سرعة تنزيل الملفات.

أنواع مدير التنزيل

يمكن أن نقسم أنواع مدير التنزيل إلى قسمين، وهي برامج تأتي مدمجة مع متصفحات الإنترنت، وبرامج أو إضافات خارجية تربطها بالمتصفح لكن يجب أن تدعم المتصفح، أو يقوم المتصفح بدعمها.

ومن الأمثلة على البرامج التي تأتي مع المتصفحات مدير تنزيل أوبرا، ومدير تنزيل فَيَرفُكس، ومن الأمثلة على البرامج الخارجية والإضافات للمتصفحات:

 نزّلها كلها! (إضافة لفَيَرفُكس).
 إنترنت داونلود مانيجر.

مراجع

برامج إدارة التحميل
نقل البيانات

مدير تنزيل ملفات


La direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires de Marseille est le service déconcentré de l'administration pénitentiaire française chargé de coordonner l'activité des établissements pénitentiaires et des services pénitentiaires d'insertion et de probation sur le territoire de la région Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur et de la collectivité territorial unique de Corse. Elle est l'une des dix directions interrégionales des services pénitentiaires présentes sur le territoire métropolitain et ultramarin.

Organisation
Les locaux du siège de la direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires de Marseille sont situés 4 traverse de Rabat à Marseille (Bouches-du-Rhône).

Le directeur interrégional des services pénitentiaires de Marseille est Thierry Alves (nommé le ).

Ressort

Établissements pénitentiaires
La direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires est compétente pour coordonner l'activité des seize établissements pénitentiaires situés dans son ressort :

Région Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur

Maisons d'arrêt

 Maison d'arrêt de Digne-les-Bains
 Maison d'arrêt de Draguignan
 Maison d'arrêt de Gap
 Maison d'arrêt de Grasse
 Maison d'arrêt de Nice

Centres de détention

 Centre de détention de Salon-de-Provence
 Centre de détention de Tarascon

Centres pénitentiaire

 Centre pénitentiaire d'Aix-Luynes
 Centre pénitentiaire d'Avignon-le Pontet
 Centre pénitentiaire de Marseille-Baumettes
 Centre pénitentiaire de Toulon-La Farlède

Maisons centrales

 Maison centrale d'Arles

Établissements pénitentiaires pour mineurs

 Établissement Pénitentiaire pour Mineurs de Marseille

Collectivité territorial unique de Corse

Maisons d'arrêt

 Maison d'arrêt d'Ajaccio

Centres de détention

 Centre de détention de Casabianda-Aléria

Centres pénitentiaire

 Centre pénitentiaire de Borgo

Services pénitentiaires d'insertion et de probation

Sièges
La direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires de Marseille est compétente pour coordonner l'activité de ses huit services pénitentiaires d'insertion et de probation dont les sièges départementaux sont situés à Ajaccio, Avignon, Bastia, Digne-les-Bains, Gap, Marseille, Nice et Toulon.

Antennes ou résidences administratives
La direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires de Marseille est également compétente pour coordonner l'activité des antennes ou résidences administratives des services pénitentiaires d'insertion et de probation situées à Aix-Salon-de-Provence, Arles-Tarascon, Avignon, Bastia-Borgo, Carpentras, Casabianda, Draguignan, Grasse, Marseille, Mougins, Nice et Toulon.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes

 Prison en France
 Administration pénitentiaire en France

 Direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires

Liens externes

Marseille
Marseille
Corse
Service déconcentré de l'État en Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Justice en Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Direction interrégionale des services pénitentiaires de Marseille


Această listă cuprinde toate filmele cinematografice cu personajul Goofy, în ordinea lor cronologică oficială. Un număr total de 87 de astfel de filme au fost făcute de către compania Walt Disney

Referințe și note

Legături externe

Desene animate
Seriale de animație
Lista episoadelor din serialele de animație

Lista scurtmetrajelor animate cu Goofy


Trinidad () is a town in the province of Sancti Spíritus, central Cuba. Together with the nearby Valle de los Ingenios, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1988, because of its historical importance as a center of the sugar trade in the 18th and 19th centuries. Trinidad is one of the best-preserved cities in the Caribbean from the time when the sugar trade was the main industry in the region.

History
Trinidad was founded on December 23, 1514 by Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar under the name Villa de la Santísima Trinidad.

Hernán Cortés recruited men for his expedition from Juan de Grijalva's home in Trinidad, and Sancti Spíritus, at the start of his 1518 expedition.  This included Pedro de Alvarado and his five brothers.  After ten days, Cortes sailed, the alcayde Francisco Verdugo failing to prevent Cortes from leaving, despite orders from Diego Velázquez.

The Narvaez Expedition landed at Trinidad in 1527 en route to Florida. Caught in a hurricane, the expedition lost two ships, twenty horses and sixty men to the violent storm.

Francisco Iznaga, a Basque landowner in the southern portion of Cuba during the first 30 years of the colonization of Cuba, was elected Mayor of Bayamo in 1540. Iznaga was the originator of a powerful lineage which finally settled in Trinidad where the Torre Iznaga (Iznaga Tower) is. His descendants fought for the independence of Cuba and for annexation to the U.S., from 1820 to 1900.

Geography
The town proper is divided into the barrios (quarters) of Primero, Segundo and Tercero. The whole municipality counts the consejos populares (wards) of Centro, Zona Monumento, Armando Mestre, La Purísima, Casilda, Federación Nacional de Trabajadores Azucareros (FNTA), Condado, Topes de Collante, San Pedro, Manacas - Iznaga, Algarrobo, Pitajones, and Caracusey.

Economy
Nowadays, Trinidad's main industry is tobacco processing. The older parts of town are well preserved, as the Cuban tourism industry sees benefit from tour groups. In contrast, some parts of town outside the tourist areas are very run down and in disrepair, especially in the centre. Tourism from Western nations is a major source of income in the city.

Tourism
The city is located on the Caribbean coast near the Escambray Mountains.

Culture

Town

Plaza Mayor

The Plaza Mayor of Trinidad is a plaza and an open-air museum of Spanish Colonial architecture. Only a few square blocks in size, the historic plaza area has cobblestone streets, houses in pastel colors with wrought-iron grilles, and colonial-era edifices such as the Santísima Trinidad Cathedral and Convento de San Francisco. The Municipal History Museum is in town also.

Music
There are several casas de musica, including one next to the cathedral in Plaza Major. There are also discothèques, including one in the ruins of a church; another is in a large cave formerly used as a war time hospital.

Region
Sugar mills
The Valley of the Sugar Mills—Valle de los Ingenios, also a World Heritage Site, has around 70 historic sugar cane mills. They represent the importance of sugar to the Cuban economy since the 18th century.

The valley has la Torre Iznaga, a  tower built by Alejo Iznaga Borrell  in 1816.

Coasts and beaches
 from the city is Topes de Collantes, one of Cuba's premier ecotourism centres. Another attraction is the Casilda Bay, which attracts both snorkelers and divers.

A nearby islet has pristine beaches.  Ancón Beach—Playa Ancón, is a white sand beach and was one of the first new resorts to be developed in Cuba following the 1959 revolution. Along the Ancón Peninsula are three hotels: Hotel Costa Sur (South Coast Hotel), Hotel Ancón, and Brisas Trinidad del Mar.

Demographics
In 2004, the municipality of Trinidad had a population of 73,466. With a total area of , it has a population density of .

Photo gallery

Notable people
Manolo Urquiza
Alexandre Arrechea

See also

Alberto Delgado Airport
Valle de los Ingenios
List of cities in Cuba
Municipalities of Cuba

References

External links

Cities in Cuba
Populated places in Sancti Spíritus Province
Populated places established in 1514
1510s establishments in the Spanish West Indies
1510s in Cuba
World Heritage Sites in Cuba
1514 establishments in the Spanish Empire

Trinidad, Cuba


The Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) was the private operator of New York City's original underground subway line that opened in 1904, as well as earlier elevated railways and additional rapid transit lines in New York City. The IRT was purchased by the city in June 1940, along with the younger BMT and IND systems, to form the modern New York City Subway. The former IRT lines (the numbered routes in the current subway system) are now the A Division or IRT Division of the Subway.

History
The first IRT subway ran between City Hall and 145th Street at Broadway, opening on October 27, 1904. It opened following more than twenty years of public debate on the merits of subways versus the existing elevated rail system and on various proposed routes.

Founded on May 6, 1902, by August Belmont, Jr., the IRT's mission was to operate New York City's initial underground rapid transit system after Belmont's and John B. McDonald's Rapid Transit Construction Company was awarded the rights to build the railway line in 1900, outbidding Andrew Onderdonk. The Manhattan Railway Company was the operator of four elevated railways in Manhattan with an extension into the Bronx.

On April 1, 1903, over a year before its first subway line opened, the IRT acquired the Manhattan Railway Company by lease, gaining a monopoly on rapid transit in Manhattan. The IRT coordinated some services between what became its subway and elevated divisions, but all the lines of the former Manhattan elevateds have since been dismantled.

In 1913, as a result of massive expansion in the city, the IRT signed the Dual Contracts with Brooklyn Rapid Transit (BRT) in order to expand the subway. The agreement also locked the subway fare at 5 cents for forty-nine years. The IRT unsuccessfully attempted to raise the fare to seven cents in 1929, in a case that went to the United States Supreme Court.

The IRT ceased to function as a privately held company on June 12, 1940, when its properties and operations were acquired by the City of New York.

Today, the IRT lines are operated as the A Division of the subway. The remaining lines are underground in Manhattan, except for a short stretch across Harlem at 125th Street and in northern Manhattan. Its many lines in the Bronx are predominantly elevated, with some subway, and some railroad-style right-of-way acquired from the defunct New York, Westchester and Boston Railway, which now constitutes the IRT Dyre Avenue Line. Its Brooklyn lines are underground with a single elevated extension that reaches up to New Lots Avenue, and the other reaching Flatbush Avenue via the underground Nostrand Avenue Line.

The Flushing Line, its sole line in Queens, is entirely elevated except for a short portion approaching its East River tunnel and its terminal at Flushing–Main Street (the whole Manhattan portion of the line is underground). The Flushing Line has had no track connection to the rest of the IRT since 1942, when service on the Second Avenue El was discontinued. It is connected to the BMT and the rest of the system via the BMT Astoria Line on the upper level of the Queensboro Plaza station.

Lines

Original IRT system (1904–1909)

Subway Division

 West Branch
 Broadway Line (Atlantic Avenue to 242nd Street, with intermediate terminals at South Ferry and City Hall)
 East Branch
 Lenox Avenue Line (Atlantic Avenue to 145th Street, with intermediate terminals at South Ferry and City Hall)
 Westchester Avenue Branch (135th Street to 180th Street)

Manhattan Railway Division

 Eastern Division
 Second Avenue Line (South Ferry to 129th Street)
 Third Avenue Line (South Ferry to Bronx Park Terminal, with an intermediate terminal at Willis Avenue)
 City Hall Branch (City Hall to Chatham Square)
 34th Street Branch (Third Avenue to 34th Street Ferry)
 42nd Street Branch (42nd Street to Grand Central)
 Western Division
 Sixth Avenue Line (South Ferry to 155th Street, with an intermediate terminal at 58th Street)
 Ninth Avenue Line (South Ferry to 155th Street)

Expansion (1917–1928)

The Bronx and Manhattan
Trunk lines include:
Lexington Avenue Line (), under Park and Lexington Avenues, as well as under Lafayette Street and Broadway
Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line (), under and over Broadway, as well as under Seventh Avenue, Varick Street, and West Broadway
Flushing Line (), under 41st and 42nd Streets
42nd Street Line (), under 42nd Street

Branch lines include:
Lenox Avenue Line (), under Lenox Avenue and Central Park
White Plains Road Line (), under East 149th Street, and over  Westchester Avenue, Southern Boulevard, Boston Road, and White Plains Road
Pelham Line (), under East 138th Street and Southern Boulevard, and over Westchester Avenue
Jerome Avenue Line (), under Grand Concourse,  over River and Jerome Avenues,

Brooklyn and Queens
There were three Brooklyn lines built by the IRT:
Eastern Parkway Line (), under Fulton Street, Flatbush Avenue, and Eastern Parkway
New Lots Line (), over East 98th Street and Livonia Avenue
Nostrand Avenue Line (), under Nostrand Avenue

The only line in Queens is the Flushing Line (), under 50th Avenue, and over Queens Boulevard and Roosevelt Avenue.

River crossings
(of the East and Harlem Rivers, from south to north)
Joralemon Street Tunnel ()
Clark Street Tunnel ()
Steinway Tunnel ()
Lexington Avenue Tunnel ()
149th Street Tunnel ()
Broadway Bridge ()

After 1940
Dyre Avenue Line (), parallel to the Esplanade, and on the old right-of-way of the New York, Westchester and Boston Railway in 1941
Flushing Line, in October 1949, the joint BMT/IRT service arrangement ended. The Flushing Line became the responsibility of IRT. The Astoria Line had its platforms shaved back for exclusive BMT operation.
Lenox Avenue Line to Harlem–148th Street (), at-grade parallel to 149th Street in 1968
Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line to new South Ferry island-platformed stations, opened in March 2009. It closed temporarily from October 28, 2012, to June 27, 2017, because of Hurricane Sandy.
Flushing Line to 34th Street–Hudson Yards (), under 41st Street and 11th Avenue, opened in September 2015

Surviving IRT equipment
Several pieces of pre-unification IRT equipment have been preserved in various museums. While some of the equipment are operational, others are in need of restoration or are used simply as static displays.
 Manhattan El revenue collection car G is preserved at the Shore Line Trolley Museum.
 IRT elevated motorman instruction car 824 is preserved at the Shore Line Trolley Museum.
 Richmond Shipyard Railway cars 561 and 563 (ex-Manhattan El cars 844 and 889) are preserved at the Western Railway Museum in Rio Vista, California.
 The private car of August Belmont Jr., numbered 3344 and named the Mineola, is preserved at the Shore Line Trolley Museum.
 Gibbs car 3352 is preserved at the Seashore Trolley Museum.
 Deck Roof car 3662 is preserved at the Shore Line Trolley Museum.
 Lo-V cars 4902, 5290, 5292, 5443, 5466, 5483 and 5600 have been preserved. Cars 4092, 5290, 5292, 5442 and 5483 are preserved by the New York Transit Museum and Railway Preservation Corp. Car 5466 is preserved at the Shore Line Trolley Museum. Car 5600 is preserved at the Trolley Museum of New York.
 World's Fair Lo-V car 5655 is preserved by the New York Transit Museum.

See also
Other NYC Subway companies:
 Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation (BMT)
 Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company (BRT)
 Independent Subway System (ISS)

Also:
 History of the IRT subway before 1918
 New York IRT — Soccer team sponsored by IRT
 IRT Rangers — Soccer team sponsored by IRT

References

External links

Belmont family
Defunct New York (state) railroads
Defunct public transport operators in the United States
Historic American Engineering Record in New York City
History of the New York City Subway
Transportation companies of the United States
Transportation companies based in New York City
1904 establishments in New York City
1940 disestablishments in New York (state)

Interborough Rapid Transit Company


في الرياضيات، المتوسط الهندسي هو نوع من المتوسطات أو المعدّلات التي تقيس النزعة المركزية أو القيمة النموذجية لمجموعة معطيات. ويشبه المتوسط الهندسي نظيره، المتوسط الحسابي، وهو ما يخطر ببال معظم الناس عندما يفكرون بكلمة "متوسّط"، إلا أنّه بدلاً من أن يتم جمع القيم في المجموعة والقسمة على عدد الحدود فيها، يتم حساب الجذر الـn لحاصل ضرب حدود المجموعة، حيث n هو عدد الحدود.

على سبيل المثال، فإنّ المتوسط الهندسي للعددين 2 و8 ما هو إلاّ الجذر التربيعي لحاصل ضربهما (16)، أي 4. وفي مثال آخر، فإنّ المتوسط الهندسي للأعداد 1 و2/1 و4/1 هو الجذر التكعيبي لحاصل ضربهم (0.125)، أي 2/1.

وتأتي تسمية المتوسط الهندسي من ما يلي: إنّ المتوسط الهندسي لعددين، a وb يعادل طول ضلع مربع تساوي مساحته مساحة مستطيل أطوال ضلعيه هما a وb، أي ما هو الـg الذي يحقّق . وبشكل مماثل، فإنّ المتوسط الهندسي لثلاثة أعداد هي a وb وc يعادل طول ضلع المكعب الذي يساوي حجمه حجم متوازي مستطيلات أطوال أضلاعه هي a وb وc.

إنّ المتوسط الهندسي معرّف فقط لمجموعة أعداد فيها كل الحدود موجبة. كما ويستخدم غالبًا في الحالات التي تكون فيها المعطيات هي قيمًا من المفروض أن تضرب بعضها ببعض، أو تلك المعطيات ذات الطابع الأسي، كالنمو الأسي لمجموعات سكانية، أو لحساب نسبة الفائدة المعدلة على مر عدة سنين. وإنّ المتوسط الهندسي هو واحد من المتوسطات البيثاغورية الثلاثة، بالإضافة إلى المتوسط الحسابي والمتوسط التوافقي.

حساب
يتم حساب المتوسط الهندسي لمجموعة معطيات  بواسطة:

وإذا ما أردنا حساب المتوسط الهندسي لمجموعة آخذة بالكبر، سيكون المتوسط الهندسي بعد الحصول على الحد الـn هو:

حيث  هو المتوسط الهندسي للحدود .

خواص
 وفق متراجحة المعدلات، فإنّ المتوسط الهندسي للمجموعة دائمًا أصغر من أو مساوٍ للمتوسط الحسابي للمجموعة، وأكبر من أو مساوٍ للمتوسط التوافقي:

ويكون التعادل فقط إذا كانت جميع الحدود في المجموعة متساوية.

انظر أيضًا
 متوسط حسابي
 متوسط توافقي

مراجع

متوسطات
مقاييس النزعة المركزية

متوسط هندسي


Sonny Boy est un film américain réalisé par Archie Mayo et sorti en 1929.

D'après Imdb, le film serait sorti en Belgique sous le titre Chante nous ça.

Synopsis
Mary et Hamilton, les parents du jeune Sonny Boy, se disputent et Hamilton prévoit d'emmener le garçon en Europe. Mary demande à sa sœur, Winifred de l'aider à conserver la garde de l'enfant. Se faisant passer pour la femme de chambre, Winifred cache Sonny Boy dans un panier à linge, qui est emporté par un détective engagé par Hamilton. À la gare, Winifred apprend que l'appartement de l'avocat Thorpe est vacant et, se faisant passer pour la femme de Thorpe, va s'y cacher. Les parents de Thorpe arrivent alors à l'improviste. Thorpe finit par se marier avec Winifred.

Fiche technique
 Titre alternatif :
 Réalisation : Archie Mayo
 Scénario : Charles Graham Baker, James A. Starr
 Production : Warner Bros.
 Photographie : Ben F. Reynolds
 Musique : Louis Silvers
 Montage : Owen Marks
 Durée : 70 minutes (7 bobines)
 Date de sortie :

Distribution

Davey Lee : Sonny Boy
Betty Bronson : tante Winigred Canfield
Edward Everett Horton : Crandall Thorpe
Gertrude Olmstead : Mary
John T. Murray : Hamilton
Tom Dugan : Mulcahy
Lucy Beaumont : Mother Thorpe
Edmund Breese : Thorpe
Jed Prouty : Phil
Richard Talmadge

Notes et références

Liens externes

Film américain sorti en 1929
Comédie américaine
Film américain en noir et blanc
Film de Warner Bros
Film réalisé par Archie Mayo

Sonny Boy (film, 1929)


الجدار الجاف هو نوع معين من الجدار الذي تبنى من كتل من الحجارة التي توضع على بعضها البعض بشكل ملائم بدون استخدام أي مادة تلزيق (ملاط، معجون أو صمغ).

مراجع

أنواع الجدران
تحصينات (العناصر المعمارية)
عمل البناء
معمار حجري
ملحقات الحدائق
مواد طبيعية

جدار جاف


Michael Symes (født 31. oktober 1983) er en engelsk professionel fodboldspiller, der spiller som angriber.

Han startede sin karriere som prøvespiller hos Everton, hvor han spillede i angrebet med den fremtidige England -stjerne Wayne Rooney. Han flyttede til Bradford City , efter at han kom på førsteholdet i Everton, men efter to skadesplagede sæsoner hos Bradford skifted han til Shrewsbury Town, efter en kort lejeaftale. Han tilbragte tre sæsoner med Shrewsbury, kom derefter Accrington Stanley i juli 2009 efter et lejeperiode den foregående sæson.

Hans mest succesfulde kampagne i form af mål, var hos Accrington, hvilket resulterede i en sommertransfer til de nyligt oprykkede Bournemouth i 2010. Efter to år der, skiftede han til Leyton Orient, derefter Burton Albion, i første omgang på en midlertidig aftale, før han blev fritstillet i 2014. Han spillede to kampe for Southport i 2015.

Referencer

Fodboldspillere fra A.F.C. Bournemouth
Fodboldspillere fra Accrington Stanley F.C.
Angribere (fodbold)
Fodboldspillere fra Bradford City A.F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Burton Albion F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Crewe Alexandra F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra England
Fodboldspillere fra Everton F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Leyton Orient F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Macclesfield Town F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Rochdale A.F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Shrewsbury Town F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Southport F.C.
Fodboldspillere fra Stockport County F.C.

Michael Symes


Carlos Alberto Souza dos Santos (født 9. december 1960) er en tidligere japansk fodboldspiller.

Han har spillet for flere forskellige klubber i sin karriere, herunder Kashima Antlers og Shimizu S-Pulse.

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Japan

Carlos Alberto Souza dos Santos


Pet tjedana u balonu ili Pet nedjelja u balonu (francuski: Cinq semaines en ballon) pustolovni je roman Julesa Vernea objavljen 1863. godine. Ovo je njegov prvi roman u kojem je usavršio sastojke za svoja kasnija djela, vješto miješajući radnju pune pustolovina s nevjerojatnim obrtima koji drže pažnju čitatelja preko tehničkih, zemljopisnih, i povijesnih opisa. U knjizi je dat kratak pogled na istraživanja Afrike, koja u to vrijeme Europljanima nije bila u potpunosti poznata.

Tadašnja čitalačka publika veoma je bila zainteresirana za priče o istraživanjima Afrike, stoga je ovaj roman odmah postao hit. Roman je Julesu Verneu omogućio financijsku neovisnost i dugotrajni ugovor s izdavačkom kućom Pierre-Julesa Hetzela, koja je tijekom naredna četiri desetljeća objavila šezdesetak njegovih knjiga.

Radnja

Znastvenik i istraživač, Dr. Samuel Fergusson, u pratnji svog sluge Joea i njegovog prijatelja profesionalnog lovca Richarda "Dicka" Kennedyja, kreću balonom napunjenim vodikom na putovanju Afrikom koja tada još u potpunosti nije bila istražena. Samuel Fergusson izumio je mehanizam koji omogućuje duga putovanja balonom, tako što je eliminirao potrebu za puštanjem plina ili bacanjem balasta kako bi kontrolirao visinu na kojoj se nalazi balon. Ovim letom namjeravalo se povezati putove Richarda Francisa Burtona i Johna Hanninga Spekea u istočnoj Africi s putovima Heinricha Bartha u područja Sahare i Čada. Putovanje počinju na Zanzibaru te prelaze Viktorijino jezero, jezero Čad, Agadez, Timbuktu, Djenné i Ségou na putu do Saint-Louisa u današnjem Senegalu.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

 Five Weeks in a Balloon, Wikizvor (engleski)
 Five Weeks in a Balloon, Project Gutenberg (engleski)
 Cinq semaines en ballon, Project Gutenberg (francuski)
  Five Weeks in a Balloon, LibriVox (zvučna knjiga na engleskom)

Djela Julesa Vernea
Pustolovni romani

Pet tjedana u balonu


بلدية رايبيسالبيس ، هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة كاستيلون التي تقع في منطقة بلنسية، في شرق إسبانيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها 1.342 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2006).

مراجع

أماكن مأهولة في كاستيون
بلديات كاستيلون

رايبيسالبيس


UUHash is a hash algorithm employed by clients on the FastTrack network. It is employed for its ability to hash very large files in a very short period of time, even on older computers. However, this is achieved by only hashing a fraction of the file. This weakness makes it trivial to create a hash collision, allowing large sections to be completely altered without altering the checksum.

This method is used by Kazaa. The weakness of UUHash is exploited by anti-p2p agencies to corrupt downloads.

How it works

The UUHash is a 160-bit string that is usually Base64-encoded for presentation. It is a concatenation of an MD5 hash and a CRC32 sum of selected chunks of the file.

The first 307,200 bytes (300 Kibibyte, one "chunk size") of the file are MD5-hashed (less if file is shorter). The 32 bit little endian integer value smallhash is initialized to 0.

If the file is strictly larger than one chunk size, a series of chunks at file offsets of 2n MiB (n ≥ 0) and one chunk right at the end of the file are hashed using a CRC32 (polynomial 0xEDB88320 reversed, 0x04C11DB7 normal). The last chunk of the power-of-two series ends strictly more than one chunk size before the end of the file, i.e. there is always at least one unread byte between the last two chunks (if there are that many chunks). The end-of-file chunk may be shorter than one chunk size; it starts at or after one chunk size into the file. The CRC is initialized using smallhash and stored into smallhash.

So, for example:
offset 0 MiB, 300 KiB hashed with MD5
offset 1 MiB, 300 KiB hashed with CRC32
offset 2 MiB, 300 KiB hashed...
offset 4 MiB, 300 KiB hashed...
offset 8 MiB, 300 KiB hashed...
...
last 300 KiB of file hashed with CRC32

Finally, the bitwise complement of smallhash (still zero for files up to 300 KiB) is XORed together with the file size in bytes. The 160-bit UUHash is now the concatenation of the 128-bit MD5 hash and the final 32-bit smallhash value.

Test Vectors

Given are hashes (base64 and hex) for strings of various lengths containing only 0x00 or 0xFF bytes:

Notice that all strings that have a complete MD5 chunk have the same 128-bit prefix. For files that have the same number of chunks the CRC part differs only because of the included file length (all chunks are identical, or this weren't the case). For files up to 300 KiB, the file length can be extracted from the last four bytes of the hash; smallhash is ~0.

Sig2Dat
The name UUHash derives from the sig2dat utility which creates URIs referencing files on Kazaa. These URIs are of the form:
 sig2dat://|File: surprise.mp3|Length:5845871Bytes|UUHash:=1LDYkHDl65OprVz37xN1VSo9b00=

Not considering the fact that this URI format is not RFC compliant, UUHash refers to the Base64-encoding of the hash and not the hash itself.

Notes

External links

Search algorithms

UUHash


An Tolumnia gauntlettii in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carl Leslie Withner ngan H.P.Jesup, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Mark Anthony Nir. An Tolumnia gauntlettii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Tolumnia, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Jamaica. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Tolumnia

Tolumnia gauntlettii


Jorge Verstrynge Rojas, nascido em Tânger o 22 de setembro de 1949, é um politólogo franco-español, doutor en  Ciências Políticas, geopolítico, sociólogo ex professor de Ciências Políticas na Universidade Complutense de Madrid. Está especializado em Geopolítica, partidos políticos, globalização e imigração.

Trajetória
Passou a infância na sua cidade natal, a adolescência na França e posteriormente se mudou a Espanha a cursar Ciências Políticas e Sociologia (especialidade em Estudos Internacionais), na Universidade Complutense de Madrid, formándose en 1972. Se doutorou en 1976 coa tese Los efectos de la guerra en la sociedad industrial.

Começou sua carreira política no neofascismo francês, evolucionando depois ao nacional-bolchevismo, como confessa em seu livro Memorias de un maldito. Aluno de Manuel Fraga na universidade, foi um dos fundadores de Reforma Democrática, 'embrião do que depois seria Alianza Popular. Foi deputado nacional (1982-1989) e Secretário Geral de Alianza Popular entre 1979 e 1986, ainda que con anterioridade ocupara a Secretaría de Acción Territorial (1976-1978) e a Secretaría de Organización (1978-1979). Candidato à prefeitura de Madri em 1983 por AP, resultou derrotado pelo socialista Enrique Tierno Galván. Foi obrigado a renunciar pelo seu enfrontamento com Manuel Fraga devido ao giro atlantista e liberal de AP o 1 de setembro de 1986, evolucionou ideologicamente para posturas políticas socialistas e humanistas e atualmente, marxistas e antimundializadoras. É declaradamente nacional-bolchevique.

Formou parte do Partido Socialista Obrero Español, ainda que sem ocupar nenhum posto de importancia. Posteriormente foi asesor do político comunista Francisco Frutos, ao que considerou un político sincero e inteligente.

Atualmente faz parte de Podemos, porém militantes do partido o chamaram de «xenófobico» por ser contrário à imigração massiva e por simpatizar com a Front National de Marine Le Pen, partido que não considera de extrema direita.

É declarado protecionista, estatista e gaullista. Outros autores vem no seu pensamiento influências da «Nouvelle Droite» francesa, especialmente de Alain de Benoist.

Afirmou que "a história está passando a conta à esquerda europeia por seus erros. O primeiro erro, e o mais grave, foi ter jogado as cartas da globalização, com uma política migratória absurda que permitiu a entrada de milhares de trabalhadores de fora que mergulhou a classe trabalhadora francesa na miséria. Se os partidos socialistas e os partidos comunistas tivessem defendido a classe trabalhadora exposta a essas ameaças, eles nunca teriam desmoronado. O Partido Socialista na França, e também aqui, dedicado às minorias, como os homossexuais, imigrantes e outros grupos, enquanto a classe trabalhadora francesa permanece fora de seu radar, fica sem ninguém para defender seus direitos" e que "a esquerda na Europa abandonou a classe trabalhadora, que foi, logicamente, à extrema direita".

Influência na Venezuela
Em avril de 2005 fpi convidado ao Foro Militar sobre Guerra de Cuarta Generación y Conflicto Asimétrico, realizado na Academia Militar de Venezuela Em maio de 2005, 30.000 cópias do livro La guerra periférica y el islam revolucionario, e os distribuiu entre generais, chefes e oficiais da Fuerza Armada Nacional (FAN) de Venezuela, foram publicadas pelo Exército para o uso no Instituto de Altos Estudios de la Defensa Nacional.

O Senado dos Estados Unidos afirmou que Verstrynge influiu na aliança da Venezuela com o Irã e Hezbollah.

Mesmo com diferenças ideológicas, Fernando Sánchez Dragó é amigo de Verstrynge.

Obras publicadas

Ensaio
 Una sociedad para la guerra. Los efectos de la guerra en la sociedad industrial. Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas. Madrid, 1978.
 Entre la cultura y el hombre, Autor Editor 3, Madrid, 1981.
 La normalización democrática, Alianza Popular, Madrid, 1982.
 Madrid, mi desafío, Editorial El Burgo, Madrid, 1983.
 Una sociedad para la Guerra. Los efectos de la guerra en la sociedad industrial, Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas, Madrid, 1988.
 El sueño eurosiberiano. Ensayo sobre el futuro de Europa, ed. UCM, Madrid, 1992.
 Los nuevos bárbaros: centro y periferia en la política de hoy, Grijalbo, Barcelona, 1997.
 Elogios, El Viejo Topo, Mataró, 1998.
 Memorias de un maldito (autobiografía), Grijalbo, Barcelona, 1999.
 Sobre el poder del pueblo, El Viejo Topo, Mataró, 2000.
 R: Rebeldes, revolucionarios y refractarios: ensayo sobre la disidencia, ed. El Viejo Topo, Mataró, 2002.
 La guerra periférica y el islam revolucionario. Orígenes, reglas y ética de la guerra asimétrica, El Viejo Topo, Mataró, 2000
 Frente al Imperio: Guerra Asimétrica y Guerra Total', Foca, Madrid, 2007.
 Proteccionismo y Economía de Gran Espacio", El Viejo Topo, 2009
 ¡Viva la desobediencia! Elogio del refractario, Ediciones Península, Madrid, 2011.
 Contra quiénes luchar, Ediciones Península, Madrid, 2013.
 Populismo. El veto de los pueblos, El Viejo Topo, Mataró, 2017.

Referências

Políticos da Espanha
Naturais de Tânger
Políticos de AP
Políticos do PSOE
Alunos da Universidade Complutense de Madrid

Jorge Verstrynge


سيمو نيكوليتش (28 أغسطس 1954 في برتشكو) لاعب كرة قدم بوسني معتزل كان يجيد اللعب في مركز المهاجم . لعب لصالح أندية بارتيزان، زيمون (فترتين) ، ليون ، وبيزيرز من 1974 إلى 1987 .

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية يوغوسلافيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية يوغوسلافيون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في فرنسا
مهاجمو كرة قدم رجالية
لاعبو نادي زيمون
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من منطقة برتشكو
رياضيون يوغوسلافيون مغتربون في فرنسا
صرب البوسنة والهرسك
لاعبو أولمبيك ليون
لاعبو الدوري الفرنسي
لاعبو الدوري الفرنسي الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو الدوري اليوغوسلافي الأول
لاعبو بارتيزان بلغراد
لاعبو كرة قدم بوسنيون
لاعبو كرة قدم بوسنيون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في فرنسا
لاعبو كرة قدم يوغوسلاف مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم يوغوسلافيون
مواليد 1954
مواليد في برتشكو
لاعبو نادي بيزيرز

سيمو نيكوليتش


Iron Eagle (conocida como Águila de Acero en Latinoamérica y en España) es una película de acción de 1986 dirigida por Sidney J. Furie y protagonizada por Jason Gedrick y Louis Gossett Jr.. A pesar de que recibió críticas mixtas, la película recaudó 24.159.872 dólares en la taquilla de Estados Unidos.

Águila de Acero fue seguido por tres secuelas: Águila de Acero II, Águila de Acero III y Águila de Acero en Ataque, siendo Gossett, Jr. el único actor que ha aparecido en las cuatro películas.

La historia de ficción de la película está basada en sucesos reales referidos a los ataques por parte de Estados Unidos contra Libia sobre el Golfo de Sidra, que involucró bombardeos tanto en 1981 como en 1986.

Argumento

Doug Masters (Jason Gedrick), es hijo del veterano piloto de la Fuerza Aérea de los Estados Unidos el coronel Ted Masters (Tim Thomerson). Doug es un joven piloto civil que tiene la esperanza de seguir los pasos de su padre. Entonces, sus esperanzas se desvanecen cuando recibe una notificación de rechazo por parte de la Academia de la Fuerza Aérea. Las cosas empeoran cuando recibe la noticia de que su padre fue derribado y capturado por el estado árabe ficticio de Bilia mientras patrullaba sobre el mar Mediterráneo. A pesar de que el incidente ocurre sobre aguas internacionales, la corte del estado árabe encuentra al Col. Masters culpable de traspasar sus territorios y lo sentencia a ser ejecutado en la horca en tres días. Entonces Doug decide rescatar a su padre con sus amigos y con la ayuda del coronel Charles "Chappy" Sinclair (Louis Gossett, Jr.), un veterano de la guerra de Vietnam, compañero y amigo de su padre.

Reparto

Películas de 1986
Películas dirigidas por Sidney J. Furie

Iron Eagle


Yua, maleni biljni rod u porodici lozovki raširen poglavito po Kini i dijelovima Indije i Nepala, a otkrivena je (Y. austroorientalis) i u sjevernom Vijetnamu u tropskom području provincije Lao Cai.

Vrste
Postoje tri vrste.

 Yua austroorientalis (F.P. Metcalf) C.L. Li
 Yua chinensis C.L. Li
 Yua thomsonii (Laws.) C.L. Li
 Yua thomsonii var. glaucescens (Diels & Gilg) C.L. Li

Izvori

Lozolike

Yua


Thomas Knoll (geboren 14. April 1960 in Ann Arbor, Michigan) ist ein US-amerikanischer Softwareentwickler, der zusammen mit seinem Bruder John Knoll Ende der 1980er-Jahre das Bildbearbeitungsprogramm Photoshop erfunden und entwickelt hat.

Leben
Thomas Knoll wuchs in Ann Arbor in Michigan auf und ist der Sohn von Glenn Knoll, einem US-amerikanischen Professor an der Universität von Michigan, von dem er – wie sein Bruder – das Interesse für Fotografie und Computer geerbt hat. Während er die High-School besuchte, entwickelte er Schwarzweiß- und Farbfilme in der väterlichen Dunkelkammer und zeigte Interesse an der Programmierung von Computerprogrammen. Thomas verfolgte diese Interessen nach der High School weiter und studierte Computer Vision. Im Herbst 1987 schrieb er an seiner Doktorarbeit über das Thema processing of digital images. In dieser Zeit entwickelte er ein Programm, um Graustufenbilder anzeigen lassen zu können. Den Quellcode für dieses Programm nannte er Display. Dies war der erste Schritt hin zum Programm Photoshop. Thomas und sein Bruder John Knoll erstellten zusammen ein Programm, dessen Lizenzen von Adobe Inc. offiziell im April 1989 gekauft wurden. Adobe brachte dann zwei Jahre später Photoshop S1.0 auf den Markt.

Thomas Knoll war bis zur Version CS4 leitender Entwickler von Photoshop. Von ihm stammt die "Adobe Color Engine" (ACE), die von nahezu allen Produkten von Adobe für das Farbmanagement verwendet wird. Er hat das Plug-In "Adobe Camera Raw" entwickelt, das das Verarbeiten von RAW-Dateien in Photoshop und Lightroom ermöglicht.

Einzelnachweise

Adobe Inc.
Softwareentwickler
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1960
Mann

Thomas Knoll (Informatiker)


Praia da Freguesia (também conhecida como Freguesia) é uma praia localizada no município de Coari, no estado do Amazonas, no Brasil. Fica a cerca de 20 km do porto da cidade1, seguindo via fluvial pelo Lago de Coari.

Etimologia
O nome Freguesia é de origem portuguesa e possui denominação portuguesa referente a menor divisão administrativa de lugar ou povoado no antigo Império Português. Foi nomeada de "lugar de Alvelos", "Freguesia de Alvelos" e depois popularmente chamada apenas de Freguesia.

História
A freguesia de Alvelos foi o primeiro núcleo de povoamento de Coari no final do Século XVII. Os padres juntavam as diversas tribos indígenas e fundavam as aldeias. No final do século XIX houve a mudança da sede do município para o atual local junto a foz do lago de Coari. E o antigo lugar da "Freguesia velha" tornou-se um balneário para os moradores de Coari.

Características
A praia da Freguesia é uma praia fluvial, localizada dentro do Lago de Coari, entre este e os rio Coari e Rio Urucu. Possui areia branca e fina e águas escuras e calma. Próximo das margens possui arbustos menores e acima árvores maiores. Em período de seca dos rios torna-se uma praia quilométrica boa para caminhadas e esportes de lazer como voleibol. É comum excursões de grupos de amigos e familiares nos finais de semana e organização de lual com fogueira e violão.

Como chegar
1 A partir do porto de Coari, você pode alugar um barco ou lancha que pode durar de 10 minutos a 1 hora, dependendo da velocidade da embarcação.

Nota

 Observar a previsão do tempo e o cuidado em pernoite sobre a frequente forte ventania noturna, pode mover do lugar barracas e barcos.
 Orienta-se a quem produzir lixo no local, levá-los de volta. Em caso de orgânicos como restos de alimentos e de fogueira, enterrá-los.

Referências

Praias do Amazonas
Coari
Praias do Brasil por unidade federativa

Praia da Freguesia (Coari)


Karkamış Barajı ve Hidroelektrik Santrali, Fırat üzerinde, Suriye-Türkiye sınırına 4,5 km mesafede yer alan, beton ağırlık ve toprak dolgu tipinde bir barajdır. Güneydoğu Anadolu Projesi'nin bir bölümünü teşkil eden baraj, sınır Fırat Projesi'nin ikinci ünitesidir. Türkiye'de nehir santrali tanımıyla gerçekleştirilen ilk uygulamadır.

180 MW kurulu gücündeki santralin yılda 652 GWh'lik elektrik enerjisi üretmesi hedeflenmiştir. Enerji üretmekte olan barajın, baraj rezervuar alanı sağ ve sol sahil koruma seddeleri de yapılarak, 336 m. kotunda olan baraj gölünün işletme kotu 340 m.'ye çıkarılarak, baraj gölü altında kalan mesken ve 433 hektar tarım arazisinin korunması amaçlanmıştır.

Yüksel İnşaat'ın; Temelsu ve Avusturya firmaları Va Tech Elin, Voith Hydro, Verbundplan ile uluslararası konsorsiyum oluşturarak inşasını gerçekleştirdiği Karkamış Barajı'nın barajın gövde hacmi 2.100.000 m³, akarsu yatağından yüksekliği 29,00 m., normal su kotunda göl hacmi 157,00 hm³, normal su kotunda göl alanı 28,40 km²'dir.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Türkiye'deki barajlar listesi

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

Türkiye'deki hidroelektrik santralleri
Gaziantep ilindeki barajlar
Şanlıurfa ilindeki barajlar
Güneydoğu Anadolu Projesi
2000'de Türkiye'de kurulan oluşumlar
Türkiye'deki Önemli Kuş Alanları
Birecik
Karkamış


Halil Kodalak (1878, Giresun - 1964), Türk müzisyen.

Görele'nin Karadere köyünde doğmuştur. Lakabı Karaman olup kemençeyi Kadahor köyünden Kuyucuoğlu ile Tuzcuoğlundan öğrenmiştir. Lakabı olan "Karaman"ın aslı "Kahraman"dır ve I. Dünya Savaşı'nda gösterdiği başarılarından dolayı bu lakabı almıştır. Daylılı Piçoğlu Osman ve Kemal İpşir'in ustasıdır.

Kaynakça

1878 doğumlular
1964 yılında ölenler
Türk kemençeciler
Karadeniz kemençesi icracıları

Halil Kodalak


Accidentul aviatic de la Haragîș a avut loc la data de 2 iunie 2016 când un elicopter românesc din serviciul de urgență SMURD, aflat în misiune în Republica Moldova la solicitarea autorității de resort de acolo, s-a prăbușit lângă satul Haragîș, raionul Cantemir.

Elicopterul salvase deja o persoană din Republica Moldova, se realimentase în Chișinău și se afla în momentul producerii accidentului în drum spre un al doilea bolnav din Republica Moldova. În accident și-au pierdut viața toți cei 4 membri ai echipajului: pilotul, copilotul, medicul și un asistent medical.

Cei patru membri ai echipajului au fost decorați post-mortem de președintele României Klaus Iohannis și cel al Republicii Moldova Nicolae Timofti. În aprilie 2020, au fost declarați cetățeni de onoare ai municipiului Iași.

Note

Haragîș, 2016
2016 în Republica Moldova
2016 în România

Accidentul aviatic de la Haragîș, 2016


The Band bio je kanadsko-američki roots rock bend, kojega su u originalnom sastavu činili: Rick Danko (bas gitara, dupli bas, violina, trombon, vokali), Levon Helm (bubnjevi, mandolina, gitara, vokali), Garth Hudson (klavijature, saksofon, truba), Richard Manuel (klavir, bubnjevi, bariton saksofon, vokali) i Robbie Robertson (gitara, vokali). Članovi The Banda prvi put su se okupili kao The Hawks, prateći bend rockabilly pjevača Ronnie Hawkins, a koji je djelovao između 1958. i 1963.

Godine 1964. odvojili su se od Hawkinsa, te nastupali na turnejama izdavši singlove kao Levon and the Hawks i Canadian Squires. Sljedeće ih je godine Bob Dylan unajmio za svoju američku turneju 1965. i svjetsku turneju 1966. Nakon te turneje grupa se s Dylanom premjestila u Saugerties, gdje su 1967. snimili neformalne snimke kasnije zvane The Basement Tapes, koje su 1968. postale temeljem njihovog debitantskog albuma Music from Big Pink. S obzirom da su se uvijek nazivali "bendom" naziv "The Band" prirodno su preuzeli. Grupa je službeno počela nastupati kao The Band 1970., godine i kasnije izdala deset studijskih albuma. Dylan je nastavio surađivati s The Bandom tijekom njihove karijere, uključujući zajedničku turneju 1974.

The Band se raspao 1976. godine, službeno okončavši svoju karijeru s pažljivo pripremljenim koncertom uživo na kojemu su nastupale brojne slavne osobe iz svijeta glazbe. Taj je događaj zabilježio Martin Scorsese u svom znamenitom dokumentarnom filmu The Last Waltz iz 1978. godine. The Band se ponovno okupio 1983. godine, ali bez gitarista Robbieja Robertsona, koji je u međuvremenu ostvario uspješnu karijeru solo izvođača i glazbenoga producenta. Reformirani Band nastupio je i nakon samoubojstva Richarda Manuela, pa sve do smrti Ricka Danka 1999. godine.

Diskografija
 Music from Big Pink (1968.)
 The Band (1969.)
 Stage Fright (1970.)
 Cahoots (1971.)
 Rock of Ages (1972.)
 Moondog Matinee (1973.)
 Northern Lights - Southern Cross (1975.)
 Islands (1977.)
 The Last Waltz (1978.)
 Jericho (1993.)
 High On The Hog (1996.)
 Jubilation (1998.)

Izvori

Američki rock-sastavi
Kanadski glazbeni sastavi

The Band


Campionatul European de Minifotbal 2013 a fost cea de a patra ediție a Campionatelor Europene de Minifotbal și a fost găzduită de Grecia în perioada 11-13 septembrie. La acest turneu au participat 24 echipe naționale, împărțite în șase grupe a câte patru echipe, din fiecare grupă echipele clasate pe primele două locuri merg în fazele eliminatorie, plus primele patru echipe clasate pe locul trei cu cel mai bun punctaj. Naționala de minifotbal a României s-a impus și în acest turneu, câștigând finala cu 2-0 în fața echipei naționale a Croației, astfel România își asigură și cel de-al patrulea titlu de campioană europeană la minifotbal.

Faza Grupelor

Grupa A

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Group B

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Group C

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Group D

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Group E

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Group F

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Clasamentul echipelor clasate pe locul 3

Faza Eliminatorie

În fazele eliminatorie dacă un meci se termină la egalitate în timp regulamentar se trece direct la penalti, o repriză are 20 de minute.

Clasament final

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Vezi și
 Campionatul European de Minifotbal 2012
 Campionatul European de Minifotbal 2014

Competiții fotbalistice

Campionatul European de Minifotbal 2013


O Campeonato Mundial de Halterofilismo de 1991 foi a 64ª edição do campeonato de halterofilismo masculino, e a 5ª edição do campeonato de halterofilismo feminino. Ambas as competições foram organizadas pela Federação Internacional de Halterofilismo (FIH), em Donaueschingen, na Alemanha, entre 27 de setembro a 6 de outubro de 1991. Essa foi a primeira vez em que ambos os campeonatos (masculino e feminino) ocorreram em conjunto. Contou com a presença de 308 halterofilistas (200 masculino e 108 feminino) de 40 nacionalidades filiadas à Federação Internacional de Halterofilismo (FIH).

Medalhistas

Masculino

  — RECORDE MUNDIAL

Feminino

  — RECORDE MUNDIAL

Quadro de medalhas

Quadro de medalhas no total combinado

Quadro de medalhas nos levantamentos + total combinado

Ligações externas
Site da Federação Internacional de Halterofilismo

1991
Mundial
Halterofilismo
Halterofilismo


Soundgarden a fost o formație rock americană formată în Seattle, Washington, în 1984, de către cântărețul și chitaristul ritmic Chris Cornell, chitaristul principal Kim Thayil, și basistul Hiro Yamamoto. Matt Cameron a devenit toboșarul definitiv al trupei in 1986, în timp ce basistul Ben Shepherd a devenit înlocuitorul permanent al lui Yamamoto în 1990. Trupa s-a dizolvat în 1997 și s-a reformat în 2010. După moartea lui Cornell în 2017 și un an de incertitudine cu privire la viitorul trupei, Thayil a declarat în octombrie 2018 că Soundgarden nu mai există, deși s-au reunit în ianuarie 2019 pentru un concert unic în omagiu adus lui Cornell.

Soundgarden a fost una dintre trupele cel mai influente care au contribuit la crearea muzicii grunge, un subgen al rock-ului alternativ care își are originile în orașul Seattle. Soundgarden a fost una din rândul trupelor grunge care au semnat un contract cu casa de discuri Sub Pop, precum și prima trupă grunge care a semnat un contract cu o casa de discuri majoră (A&M Records, în 1988), dar aceștia nu au atins succes comercial decât după ce au popularizat genul în prima parte a anilor 1990 alături de alte trupe din zona Seattle precum Pearl Jam, Nirvana și Alice in Chains.

Soundgarden s-a bucurat de cel mai mare succes prin albumul Superunknown din 1994, care a debutat ca numărul unu in topul Billboard și care a conținut piesele "Black Hole Sun" și "Spoonman", ambele câștigătoare a premiilor Grammy. În 1997, trupa s-a destrămat datorită unor neînțelegeri interne legate de direcțiile artistice spre care membrii trupei se îndreptau. Soundgarden s-a reunit în anul 2010, după un deceniu în care membrii acesteia au lucrat la diferite proiecte solo sau alături de alte trupe. Al șaselea album oficial al trupei, King Animal, a fost pus pe piață doi ani mai târziu.

Începând cu anul 2012, Soundgarden a vândut mai bine de 10 milioane de înregistrări în Statele Unite, iar vânzările mondiale sunt estimate în jurul a 22 de milioane. VH1 a plasat trupa Soundgarden pe locul 14 în lista celor "100 cei mai mari artiști rock".

Discografie

Albume de studio

 Ultramega OK (1988)
 Louder Than Love (1989)
 Badmotorfinger (1991)
 Superunknown (1994)
 Down on the Upside (1996)
 King Animal (2012)

Note

Grupuri muzicale americane de hard rock
Câștigătorii premiilor Grammy
Formații grunge
Cvartete muzicale

Soundgarden


Kreiz Breizh Elites er et fransk cykelløb, der blev etableret i 2000. Til og med 2006 var løbet kun for U23-ryttere. Løbet bliver i dag arrangeret som et kategori 2.2-løb på UCI Europe Tour-kalenderen.

Vindere

|-
|colspan=4 align=center|Kreiz Breizh Espoirs
|-
| 2000
| Cédric Hervé
| David Le Lay
| Sébastien Coué
|-
| 2001
| Marc Staelen
| Yoni Beauquis
| Lionel Brignoli
|-
| 2002
| Alexandre Naulleau
| Pierre Drancourt
| Benny De Schrooder
|-
| 2003
| Lloyd Mondory
| Denis Kudasjev
| Jérémy Roy
|-
| 2004
| Cyrille Monnerais
| Lionel Faure
| David Lample
|-
| 2005
| Matthieu Ladagnous
| Benoît Sinner
| Johan Lindgren
|-
| 2006
| Sjoerd Botter
| Romain Lebreton
| Yannick Flochlay
|-
|colspan=4 align=center|Kreiz Breizh Elites
|-
|2007
| Kalle Kriit
| Tanel Kangert
| Rein Taaramäe
|-
|2008
| Blel Kadri
| Martin Pedersen
| Yannick Marié
|-
|2009
| Antoine Dalibard
| Fabien Patanchon
| Janek Tombak
|-
|2010
| Johan Le Bon
| Vincent Ragot
| Jean-Lou Paiani
|-
|2011
| Laurent Pichon
| Moreno Hofland
| Thomas Vedel Kvist
|-
|2012
| André Steensen
| Yoann Paillot
| Alexis Gougeard
|-
|2013
| Nick van der Lijke
| Vegard Stake Laengen
| Nicolas Vereecken
|-
|2014
| Matteo Busato
| Timo Roosen
| Andreas Hofer
|-
|2015
| August Jensen
| Élie Gesbert
| Stéphane Poulhiès
|-
|2016
| Jeroen Meijers
| Clément Mary
| Jérémy Bescond
|-
|2017
| Jonas Gregaard Wilsly
| Niklas Eg
| Rasmus Guldhammer
|-
|2018
|  Damien Touzé
|  Connor Swift
|  Lennert Teugels
|-
|2019
|  Mathijs Paasschens
|  Martijn Budding
|  Maxime Cam
|-
|2021
| Nick van der Lijke
| Mick van Dijke
| Michel Heßmann
|-
| 2022
|  Lucas Eriksson
|  Jeppe Aaskov Pallesen
|  Jean-Louis Le Ny
|}

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Cykelløb i Frankrig
Etableret i 2000

Kreiz Breizh Elites


The Stag's Head er en pub, der ligger på hjørnet af Dame Court og Dame Lane i Dublin, Irland.

Historiske kilder beskriver en pub på stedet hvor Stag's Head ligger i dag allered ei 1770 (opført af Mr. Tyson) og i 1895, hvor der blev udført en større ombygning.<ref>Selected: CO. DUBLIN, DUBLIN, DAME COURT, NO. 001 (STAG'S HEAD)	 Street numbers may have changed due to re-numbering. Dictionary of Irish Architects]. Hentet 8/5-2019</ref> Pubben er kendt for sin bevarede viktorianske interiør og den restaurerede mosaik på stien ved Dame Street et stykke for hoveddøren.

Navnet "Tyson" og Mr. Tysons initialer er brugt som dekoration på et gammelt ur og støbejernet på eksteriøret. Man mener, at Mr. Tyson har været med til at få etableret et permanent fortov i Dame Lane.

I stueetagen er der en udstoppet ræv og et stort hjortehoved hænger over baren.

Pubben er blevet brugt i flere film, heriblandt A Man of No Importance, med Albert Finney og Educating Rita med Michael Caine og Julie Walters. Tv-serien Penny Dreadful har også filmet både indendørs og uden for pubben i februar 2014.

I 2005 blev pubben solgt for €5,8 mio. til Louis Fitzgerald Group. Der er siden sket en række ændringer på stedet, hvoraf en af de største er indførelsen af et fjernsyn i barområdet.

Referencer

Pubber
Bygninger, konstruktioner og anlæg i Dublin

The Stag's Head


HMAS Otama (SS 62/SSG 62) was an , formerly of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). Built in Scotland, the submarine was the last of the class to enter service when commissioned into the RAN in 1978. Otama was a specialist, one of two "Mystery Boats", fitted with additional surveillance and intelligence-gathering equipment. Otama was routinely deployed on classified operations to obtain intelligence on Soviet Pacific Fleet vessels and Chinese Navy vessels, and conducted associated coastal surveillance, throughout Asia.

The submarine was part of the RAN's largest flag-showing cruise in the Indian Ocean during 1980. From 1983 to 1985, she underwent an extensive upgrade. In August 1987, two submariners died when Otama submerged while they were still working in the fin. Otama remained in service until late 2000; a delay from her original planned decommissioning date to help attenuate the problems with the replacement s.

Otama was sold to the Western Port Oberon Association in 2001, which planned to preserve her as a museum vessel as part of the proposed Victorian Maritime Centre. Submissions to build the maritime museum at various locations on the Mornington Peninsula were repeatedly rebuffed. In late 2008, the submarine was listed for sale on eBay, but despite several expressions of interest, Otama was not sold. In-principle approval to build the Victorian Maritime Centre on reclaimed land adjacent to the Western Port Marina at Hastings was granted in 2013 but planning permits were not issued

In September 2022 Otama arrived in Western Australia for scrapping after all attempts to keep her as a museum failed.

Design and construction

The Oberon class was based heavily on the preceding Porpoise class of submarines, with changes made to improve the vessels' hull integrity, sensor systems, and stealth capabilities. Eight submarines were ordered by the RAN, in two batches of four. The first batch was approved in 1963, and the second batch (including Otama) was approved during the late 1960s, although two of these were cancelled before construction started in 1969, with the funding redirected to the Fleet Air Arm. This was the fourth time the RAN had attempted to establish a submarine branch.

The submarine was  long, with a beam of , and a draught of  when surfaced. At full load displacement, she displaced 2,030 tons when surfaced, and 2,410 tons when submerged. The two propeller shafts were each driven by an English Electric motor providing  and ; the electricity for these was generated by two Admiralty Standard Range supercharged V16 diesel generators. The submarine could travel at up to  on the surface, and up to  when submerged, had a maximum range of  at , and a test depth of  below sea level. When launched, the boat had a company of eight officers and 56 sailors, but by the time she decommissioned, the number of sailors had increased to 60. In addition, up to 16 trainees could be carried.

The main armament of the Oberons consisted of six  torpedo tubes. The British Mark 8 torpedo was initially carried by the submarine; this was later replaced by the wire-guided Mark 23. After a multi-year refit was completed in 1985 by Cockatoo Docks & Engineering Company, Otama was upgraded to carry United States Navy Mark 48 torpedoes and UGM-84 Sub Harpoon anti-ship missiles; the last Australian Oberon to undergo the Submarine Weapon Update Program. As of 1996, the standard payload of an Australian Oberon was a mix of 20 Mark 48 Mod 4 torpedoes and Sub Harpoon missiles. Some or all of the torpedo payload could be replaced by Mark 5 Stonefish sea mines, which were deployed through the torpedo tubes. On entering service, two stern-mounted, short-length  torpedo tubes for Mark 20 anti-submarine torpedoes. However, the development of steerable wire-guided torpedoes made the less-capable aft-firing torpedoes redundant; they were closed off, and later removed during a refit.

Otama was laid down by Scotts Shipbuilding & Engineering Company at Greenock, Scotland on 25 May 1973, launched on 3 December 1975, and commissioned into the RAN on 27 April 1978. The submarine was due to enter service in 1976, but faulty high-power electrical cabling had been installed in Otama and sister boat ; stripping out and replacing the cabling delayed each submarine's construction by two years. The delay meant that the two boats could be fitted with Micropuffs rangefinding sonar during construction that the earlier built boats were due to receive as an upgrade.

Otama was the sixth and final Oberon-class submarine to enter service with the RAN. The boat's name comes from a North Queensland Aboriginal word meaning dolphin; this was a break in RAN tradition, which had used the names of explorers and pioneers for previous submarines. Otama was assigned the pennant number 62. The high standard of internal fittings compared to the rest of the class led to the "Gucci Boat" nickname.

Otama received a special electronic surveillance fit after Orion had been fitted with this during construction.

Operational history
After a delivery voyage via ports in Denmark, Florida, and Mexico, Otama arrived at  in Sydney on 15 December 1978.

During the Cold War, Otama and Orion regularly deployed on surveillance and spying operations using their specialist intelligence-gathering equipment, earning them the nickname "Mystery Boats". These activities starting in 1978 were part of the broader Western nations' intelligence-gathering apparatus, and included surveillance off the coasts of Vietnam, China, India and Indonesia. Obtaining intelligence on Soviet and Chinese made vessels in operations in the Indian Ocean and South China Sea. Observation off the Soviet base at Vladivostok. These activities continued until 1992 after an incident with Orion, and most of Otamas activities and deployments during this period remain classified.

In April 1980, Otama and the destroyer  were sent to Fiji as part of Australia's response to Tropical Cyclone Wally. On 8 September 1980, Otama joined five other RAN vessels to form the Australia Squadron. The Squadron, which included HMA Ships , , , , and  spent two months in the Indian Ocean as part of a flag-showing cruise; the largest RAN deployment since World War II.

In July 1983, Otama was docked for modernisation by the Cockatoo Docks & Engineering Company. The Submarine Weapon Update Program refit lasted until 1985.

On 3 August 1987, two sailors were killed aboard Otama. At 09:00, the submarine left HMAS Platypus to test a new towed hydrophone array. Extreme weather forced the cancellation of the test, and two sailors were sent into the fin at around 10:20 to retrieve and stow the array. At 10:35, the submarine was prepared for diving, and she submerged four minutes later, with the two men still in the fin. The submariners, on noticing their vessel diving underneath them, climbed up the fin to the bridge and opened the voicepipe in an unsuccessful attempt to contact the control room before being washed overboard. Their absence was not noticed until around 11:00, despite post-dive checks and a rotation of duty stations in the interim, and was not confirmed for at least another half-hour. A search for the submariners was conducted, and one of the bodies was spotted, but could not be recovered. Estimated survival time in the prevailing conditions was only five minutes, and the submariners were not required to wear lifebelts. A naval board of inquiry recommended that action be taken against two officers, although the Navy Office did not take action, as there were multiple factors leading into the incident, and court martialing the two officers could find one or both held solely responsible for the deaths. In addition to the rejection of the board's findings, several officers involved in the incident (including the two singled out by the inquiry), were promoted. A coronial inquiry followed (one of the first heard by the new office of the State Coroner of New South Wales), to which there was some opposition by the RAN, including advising personnel not to cooperate with the task force gathering evidence for the inquiry, and attempting to fend off a request by the coroner for a trip on the submarine replicating the events of the day. Following two separate weeks of hearings in October and November 1988, the state coroner concluded that the incident was the sum of multiple moderate-to-minor breaches of operating procedure and careless negligence (including that notices indicating personnel were outside the submarine were not posted, and key personnel were not informed) aboard a submarine operating in non-standard conditions (such as the testing of new equipment, along with observers and trainees aboard, and a high rotation of personnel between stations in a short period of time). The coroner singled out Otamas commanding officer for allowing so many rules and procedures to be ignored under his command, but did not find sufficient cause to recommend charges against any individual. Several changes were made to casing operational procedures at sea, including making lifebelts compulsory and requiring the senior petty officer on duty to sign out and sign back in personnel working outside. The fatalities aboard Otama were two of the only three deaths aboard Australian Oberons.

From 1996, Otama was given approval to conduct coastal surveillance operations using its specialist intelligence-gathering equipment on Indonesia in particular to obtain information on East Timor.

At the end of March 1999, Otama was reassigned to  in Western Australia, where the s were operating. Within days of leaving Sydney, sister boat  was paid off, leaving Otama the only one of her class in service, and the submarine base at HMAS Platypus was cleared for closure.

Decommissioning and fate
Otama paid off on 15 December 2000: problems with the introduction of the Collins-class submarines kept Otama and sister boat HMAS Onslow in service for several years beyond their planned decommissioning date. In the year leading up to her paying off, the pending decommissioning combined with the findings of the McIntosh-Prescott Report to cause the "Fast Track" program, A$1 billion of modifications to make  and  fit for service by the end of the year. Otama was the last Australian Oberon to leave service.

The submarine was sold in 2001 to the Western Port Oberon Association, a community group intending to preserve her as a museum vessel and building the Victorian Maritime Centre in Hastings, Victoria. The association beat 32 other tenders for the disposal of Otama, and received a $500,000 "Centenary of Federation" grant from the federal government to fund the purchase and relocation. The grant included the $50,000 purchase price of the submarine, plus $300,000 to tow Otama from Fremantle to Western Port Bay, with the balance to be used in bringing the boat ashore once a suitable venue was built. Otama arrived in Western Port in 2002, where she was moored while waiting for the approval and development of the museum.

By late 2008, plans for three separate locations for the Victorian Maritime Centre – Hastings, Crib Point, and Stony Point – had all been rejected by the Department of Sustainability and Environment. As the Western Port Oberon Association could no longer afford to maintain the submarine while waiting for a favourable decision, Otama was listed on eBay for sale in November 2008. Although no bids were placed by the time the online auction closed in late December, the association received several expressions of interest: including from the St Kilda Marina, Frankston City Council, and one purporting to be a tourism operator but believed by the Western Port Oberon Association to be wanting to restore the submarine for drug smuggling (which was referred to the Australian Federal Police and the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation). No sale was made, and the submarine remained in the possession of the association.

In early 2010, Otamas interior was used to represent a Russian submarine for the short film Deeper Than Yesterday. The 20-minute film won awards at the 2010 Australian Film Institute Awards, the 2010 Leeds International Film Festival, and the 2011 Sundance Film Festival.

In-principle approval to build the Victorian Maritime Centre was given by Victorian environmental minister Ryan Smith in March 2013. The association submitted plans in June for a  site on the seawall of the Western Port Marina at Hastings, to be built on reclaimed land. The proposed site is on the outer edge of the existing seawall, with Otama enclosed in a semi-recessed concrete pit designed to support the main internal deck at ground level, located between the seawall and the planned site of the maritime centre. As of February 2015, design work has been completed, but the association was awaiting the approval of a planning permit.

In January 2016 it was announced that new mooring cables worth $50,000 were needed if the vessel was to withstand winter storms. By May 2016 difficulties in raising the funds led to the Western Port Oberon Association looking into selling the submarine for scrap if necessary. Pledges of more than $10,000 were received by the end of May. The following month the moorings were repaired by Patrick Ports Hastings after being contracted by Parks Victoria. In June 2021, the ship listed and was in danger of capsizing.

In September 2022 the decision was made to scrap the Otama, with Parks Victoria moving to remove the vessel and scrap it, despite the previous efforts to preserve the vessel, and its heritage value.

On 13 September 2022 the semi-submersible vessel, Rolldock Sun hired by the Department of Defence arrived in Western Port Bay to uplift Otama for transfer to Henderson, WA and breaking up. Passage to WA commenced on 19 September 2022.

Citations

References
Books

News articles

Press releases

External links
Website of the Victorian Maritime Centre

Oberon-class submarines of the Royal Australian Navy
Ships built on the River Clyde
1975 ships
Museum ships in Australia

HMAS Otama


Telescopium ya da Dürbün takımyıldızı, modern 88 takımyıldızdan biridir. Güney gökkürededir ve 18. yüzyılda Fransız astronom Nicolas Louis de Lacaille tarafından oluşturulmuştur. Yıldızları belirsizdir.

Telescopium (takımyıldız)


La fusillade de Bnei Brak est survenue le 29 mars 2022 lorsque cinq personnes ont été tuées lors d'une série de fusillades en voiture dans la ville israélienne de Bnei Brak.

Déroulement
L'attaque a commencé vers , heure locale, lorsqu'un homme a commencé à tirer sur les balcons des appartements. Le tireur a ensuite pris pour cible un passant de la rue HaShnaim, tuant deux piétons dans une épicerie et un automobiliste. Il a ensuite essayé de tirer sur un autre résident, mais l'arme s'est bloquée.

Il s'est ensuite dirigé vers la rue Herzl où il a tué un homme qui tentait de protéger son bébé. Le tireur s'est engagé dans une fusillade avec deux policiers qui ont été appelés pour l'affronter, au cours de laquelle il est mort. Un officier a été amené au  où il est décédé des suites de ses blessures.

L'attaque est survenue peu de temps après qu'un homme a tué quatre personnes à Beer Sheva et que deux terroristes de l'État islamique ont tué deux policiers à Hadera. Les trois attaques ont tué 11 personnes au total, ce qui en fait l'attaque terroriste la plus meurtrière du pays depuis l'attaque de la synagogue de Jérusalem en 2014.

Auteur
L'agresseur a été identifié par la police comme étant un palestinien de Ya'bad. Le Times of Israel a rapporté qu'il était un homme de 26 ans nommé Diaa Hamarsheh. Selon le Jerusalem Post, il était un affilié du Fatah qui avait été emprisonné en 2015 pour des accusations de soutien au terrorisme ainsi que de trafic d'armes.

En 2011, Hamarsheh avait prévu de commettre un attentat suicide et établi des contacts avec des responsables du Hamas et du Jihad islamique palestinien pour obtenir de l'aide. Le plan s'est effondré après qu'un membre du JIP a dénoncé Hamarsheh à la police.

Conséquences
Le Premier ministre israélien Naftali Bennett a publié une déclaration condamnant l'attaque et annoncé des mesures de sécurité renforcées au cours des jours suivants.

Le Hamas et le mouvement du Jihad islamique palestinien ont tous deux félicité l'attaque.

 et Dimiter Tzantchev, respectivement ambassadeurs britannique et européen en Israël, ont été les premiers représentants étrangers à condamner les meurtres.

Le président de l'Autorité nationale palestinienne Mahmoud Abbas a déclaré que "le meurtre de civils palestiniens et israéliens ne fait que détériorer la situation" dans un communiqué officiel. Le président français Emmanuel Macron a également condamné l'attaque et a déclaré que ses pensées allaient "aux victimes et à leurs proches". Abdallah II de Jordanie a publié une condamnation le jour suivant.

L'ambassade d'Ukraine en Israël a confirmé les informations selon lesquelles les deux piétons tués à l'épicerie étaient des ressortissants ukrainiens et a demandé instamment que "la montée en puissance de la violence et du terrorisme [...] [soit] stoppée". L'attaque a également reçu une dénonciation de l'ambassade de Turquie à Tel-Aviv.

À Beyrouth, au Liban, les partisans du Hezbollah ont célébré la fusillade dans les rues et des bonbons ont été distribués pour célébrer l'attaque de Bnei Brak.

Notes et références

Mars 2022
2022 en Israël
Terrorisme en 2022
Attentat en Israël

Fusillade de Bnei Brak


An Paspalidium globoideum in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Karel Domin, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Dorothy Kate Hughes. An Paspalidium globoideum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Paspalidium, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Paspalidium

Paspalidium globoideum


Gordon Milne (født 29. marts 1937) er en engelsk fodboldspiller.

Englands fodboldlandshold

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|1963||5||0
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|1964||8||0
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!Total||13||0
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Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra England

Gordon Milne


Nede på jorden er en dokumentarfilm fra 2004 instrueret af Max Kestner efter manuskript af Dunja Gry Jensen.

Handling
Den danske vestkyst, vinteren 2001. Midt i juleforberedelserne på fabrikken Viking i Esbjerg sprænger ledelsen en bombe: Fabrikken skal åbne en filial i Thailand, og en omfattende fyringsrunde truer. Hvem ryger ud? Hvem klarer den? Og hvor mange mandler skal der egentlig i en ris a la mande? "Nede på jorden" er et bud på en ny socialrealisme. En dokumentarfilm om arbejderliv, normalitet, Jylland, globalisering, dameundertøj, clairvoyance og meget andet.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Dokumentarfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 2004

Nede på jorden


Silvares Portekiz'de Tondela belediyesine bağlı olan, 8,34 km² yüzölçümüne sahip, 184 nüfuslu (2001) bir bucaktır (Portekizce: freguesia).

Portekiz'in freguesiaları
Tondela

Silvares (Tondela)


Rüya Kızlar (Özgün adı: Dreamgirls), Bill Condon yönetmenliğinde 2006 yılında çekilen bir müzikal-dram sinema filmi. Filmin senaryosu Tom Eyen ve Bill Condon tarafından yazılmıştır.

Film 1981-1987 ylları arasında 1522 kez performans göstermiş "Rüya Kızlar" (Deena Ross ve grubu The Supremes) adında bir grubu anlatıyor.

Filmin oyuncu kadrosunda; Jamie Foxx, Beyoncé, Eddie Murphy, Danny Glover, Keith Robinson, Sharn Leal, Hinton Battle, Jennifer Hudson ve Anika Noni Rose var.

Altın Küre Ödülleri'nde en iyi erkek ve kadın yardımcı oyuncu dallarında ve en iyi film (müzikal-komedi) dalında ödül alan film, Oscar'da da aday gösterildi. Oscar ödüllerinde oyuncu Jennifer Hudson bu filmdeki performansı ile "en iyi ses" ve "en iyi yardımcı kadın oyunucu" heykellerine ulaştı.

Dış bağlantılar

Müzikal filmler
Paramount Pictures filmleri
Michigan'da çekilmiş filmler
Laurence Mark'ın yapımcısı olduğu filmler
Afro-Amerikan filmleri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri müzikal drama filmleri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri romantik dram filmleri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri romantik tarihî filmleri
Konusu Detroit'te geçen filmler
2000'lerde tarihî filmler
En İyi Müzikal veya Komedi Filmi Altın Küre Ödülü sahipleri
2000'lerde İngilizce filmler
2006 çıkışlı dramatik filmler

Rüya Kızlar


Valoura Portekiz'de Vila Pouca de Aguiar belediyesine bağlı olan, 14,40 km2 yüzölçümüne sahip, 451 nüfuslu (2001) bir bucaktır (Portekizce: freguesia).

Portekiz'in freguesiaları
Vila Pouca de Aguiar

Valoura


Schlumberger se poate referi la:
Schlumberger, companie multinațională care furnizează servicii și tehnologie pentru industria de petrol și gaze;
 Conrad și Marcel Schlumberger, fondatorii companiei Schlumberger.

Schlumberger (dezambiguizare)


Infernal Eternal drugi je koncertni album švedskog black metal-sastava Marduk. Diskografska kuća Blooddawn Productions objavila ga je 31. listopada 2000. godine. Pjesme na uratku snimljene su na koncertu World Panzer Battle Tour u Francuskoj.

Popis pjesama

Osoblje
 Marduk
 B. War – bas-gitara
 Fredrik Andersson – bubnjevi
 Legion – vokali
 Evil – gitara

Izvori

Albumi sastava Marduk
Albumi iz 2000.

Infernal Eternal


The Battle of Fulford was fought on the outskirts of the village of Fulford just south of York in England, on 20 September 1066, when King Harald III of Norway, also known as Harald Hardrada ("harðráði" in Old Norse, meaning "hard ruler"), a claimant to the English throne and Tostig Godwinson, his English ally, fought and defeated the Northern Earls Edwin and Morcar.

Hardrada's  army consisted of allies from Orkney and a contingent with Tostig, as well as those coming from Norway. They crossed the sea in a fleet of ships and  made their base east of York at Ricall.  On 20 September 1066 the Vikings advanced towards York. The  largely inexperienced  Saxon  army led by Morcar at York and Edwin at Tadcaster moved to block the invaders.  The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle says that the opposing armies met on the left bank of the River Ouse and that initially the Saxons caused heavy losses on the Viking army. However ultimately the Norse army overwhelmed the Saxon army although the earls survived. After winning the victorious Norwegians entered York and gathered supplies and asked for hostages.

Background
The Anglo-Saxon king Edward the Confessor died on 5 January 1066 without an heir. The only surviving male member of the royal family was Edgar the Ætheling, the young son of Edward the Exile, who was aged about fourteen. On the day of King Edward's funeral, 6 January, Harold Godwinson, the Earl of Wessex, rushed to London, where he was crowned king in the Abbey of Saint Peter of Westminster, by Ealdred, Archbishop of York. Harold Godwinson was elected as King by the Witenagemot, who had gathered in Westminster to celebrate the feast of Epiphany. However, two powerful earls, brothers Edwin of Mercia and Morcar of Northumbria, challenged his authority. Sources indicate that Harold moved north to confront them; however, in the end he secured their loyalty by marrying their sister, Edith, the widow of Griffith of Wales. By securing the loyalty of Edwin and Morcar, Godwinson increased his strength in the north. These men were, in fact, the first barrier between Harold Godwinson and Harald Hardrada.

Tostig, the exiled brother of Godwinson, also felt he had a claim to the English throne. During his exile, he lived in Flanders, from where, according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, he invaded England in May 1066 against his brother. At Sandwich, Tostig is said to have enlisted and impressed sailors. He then sailed north, where he battled Edwin, the Earl of Mercia. After a quick defeat at the mouth of the Humber, he arrived in Scotland under the protection of King Malcolm III. Later he met, and made a pact with, Harald Hardrada, King of Norway, whereby he agreed to support Hardrada in his invasion of England. The medieval historian Orderic Vitalis has a different version of this story; he says that Tostig travelled to Normandy to enlist the help of William, Duke of Normandy. Then, as William was not ready to get involved at that stage, Tostig sailed from the Cotentin Peninsula, but because of storms ended up in Norway, and made his pact with Harald Hardrada there. Whether in Norway or Scotland, it is certain that Tostig allied himself with Hardrada, as they fought side by side at the Battle of Fulford. Tostig was a useful ally for Hardrada not only because he was the brother of his adversary, but also because he knew the terrain.

Hardrada, like Tostig, William of Normandy and King Harold Godwinson, was another claimant to the throne. Hardrada set sail for England in September 1066, stopping in Orkney to pick up supplies, and was later reinforced by Tostig, who brought soldiers and ships. They sailed together along the River Ouse towards the city of York. In Orderic Vitalis's version, it says that in the month of August Hardrada and Tostig set sail across the wide sea with a favourable wind and landed in Yorkshire. They arrived at the mouth of the Humber on 18 September. Having disembarked from their ships, their armies quickly moved towards York. On 20 September 1066, they were confronted by Godwinson's earls, Edwin and Morcar.

Battle

Deployment
Edwin had brought some soldiers to the east to prepare for an invasion by the Norwegians. The battle started with the English spreading their forces out to secure their flanks. On their right flank was the River Ouse, and on the left was the Fordland, a swampy area. The disadvantage to the position was that it gave Harald higher ground, which was perfect for seeing the battle from a distance. Another disadvantage was that if one flank were to give way, the other one would be in trouble. If the Anglo-Saxon army had to retreat, it would not be able to because of the marshlands. They would have to hold off the Norwegians as long as possible.

Harald's army approached from three routes to the south. Harald lined his army up to oppose the Anglo-Saxons, but he knew it would take hours for all of his troops to arrive. His least experienced troops were sent to the right and his best troops were on the riverbank.

English charge
The English struck first, advancing on the Norwegian army before it could fully deploy. Morcar's troops pushed Harald's back into the marshlands, making progress against the weaker section of the Norwegian line. However, this initial success proved insufficient for victory to the English army, as the Norwegians brought their better troops to bear upon them, still fresh against the weakened Anglo-Saxons.

Harald's counter-move
Harald brought more of his troops from the right flank to attack the centre, and sent more men to the river. The invaders were outnumbered, but they kept pushing and shoving the defenders back. The Anglo-Saxons were forced to give ground. Edwin's soldiers who were defending the bank now were cut off from the rest of the army by the marsh, so they headed back to the city to make a final stand. Within another hour, the men on the beck were forced off by the Norwegians. Other invading Norwegians, who were still arriving, found a way to get around the thick fighting and opened a third front against the Anglo-Saxons. Outnumbered and outmanoeuvred, the defenders were defeated. Edwin and Morcar however, managed to survive the fight.

York surrendered to the Norwegians under the promise that the victors would not force entry to their city, perhaps because Tostig would not want his capital looted. It was arranged that the various hostages should be brought in and the Norwegian army retired to Stamford Bridge,  east of York, to await their arrival.

Aftermath
It has been estimated that at Fulford the Norwegians had about 10,000 troops, of whom 6,000 were deployed in the battle, and the defenders 5,000. During the battle, casualties were heavy on both sides. Some estimates claim 15% dead giving a total of 1,650 (based on 11,000 troops being deployed in the battle). From all accounts, it is clear that the mobilised power of Mercia and Northumbria was cut to pieces at Fulford.

Because of the defeat at Fulford, King Harold II had to force-march his troops , from London to York. He did this within a week of Fulford and managed to surprise the Viking army and defeat them at the Battle of Stamford Bridge. In the meantime William, Duke of Normandy, had landed his army in Sussex on the south coast. Harold marched his army back down to the south coast where he met William's army, at a place now called Battle just outside Hastings. It is probable that Harold's intention was to repeat his success at Stamford Bridge by catching Duke William unawares. The Anglo-Norman chronicler Florence of Worcester commented that although the king (Harold) was aware that some of the bravest men in England had fallen in two recent battles and that half of his troops were not assembled, he did not hesitate to meet the enemy in Sussex. It is likely that the engagements at Fulford and at the Battle of Stamford Bridge, fought within a week of each other, seriously affected Harold's strength at the Battle of Hastings some three weeks later. There is no doubt that if Harold had not been diverted by the battles in the north, then he would have been better prepared to fight William at Hastings and the result might have been different.

Notes

Citations

References

External links
Details from the Battlefields Trust
Battle of Fulford

Battles involving England
Battles involving Norway
Battles involving the Vikings
Battles involving the Anglo-Saxons
Norman conquest of England
History of North Yorkshire
History of York
Fulford
Conflicts in 1066
1066 in England

Battle of Fulford


Ischnocampa este un gen de insecte lepidoptere din familia Arctiidae.

Specii

 Ischnocampa achrosis
 Ischnocampa admeta
 Ischnocampa affinis
 Ischnocampa albiceps
 Ischnocampa angulosa
 Ischnocampa barbata
 Ischnocampa birchelli
 Ischnocampa brunneitincta
 Ischnocampa celer
 Ischnocampa discopuncta
 Ischnocampa dolens
 Ischnocampa ferrea
 Ischnocampa floccosa
 Ischnocampa griseola
 Ischnocampa hemihyala
 Ischnocampa huigra
 Ischnocampa ignava
 Ischnocampa insitivum
 Ischnocampa lithosioides
 Ischnocampa lugubris
 Ischnocampa mamona
 Ischnocampa mundator
 Ischnocampa nubilosa
 Ischnocampa obscurata
 Ischnocampa perirrorata
 Ischnocampa pseudomathani
 Ischnocampa remissa
 Ischnocampa rubrosignata
 Ischnocampa sordida
 Ischnocampa sordidior
 Ischnocampa styx
 Ischnocampa tolimensis
 Ischnocampa tovia
 Ischnocampa tristis

Referințe

Legături externe

Ischnocampa

Ischnocampa


رياض أحمد (1 يوليو 1951 - 7 مارس 1997)؛ مطرب عراقي.

النشأة
ولد في إحدى قرى التنومة في محافظة البصرة جنوبي العراق، وعشق الغناء والموسيقى منذ صغره، فاشتهر بصوته الجميل الذي يحمل نكهة بيئته الجنوبية العراقية.

الغناء
كانت بدايته حين التحق بالمسرح العسكري في العام 1971 حيث التقى هناك بمجموعة من الفنانيين والعازفين والموسيقين الذين أشادوا بصوته ونصحوه بالتقدّم إلى الإذاعة. شارك رياض في تلك الفترة بعدد كبير من المسرحيات في وقتها، من بينها مسرحية «الشرارة» عام 1972، من تأليف وإخراج راسم الجميلي ولعب فيها دور الراوي في أداء المواويل. تقدم بعد ذلك إلى لجنة الاختبار في الإذاعة والتلفزيون العراقي حيث اجتاز الامتحان بصعوبة بسبب الضغوط التي تعرض لها في ذلك الوقت.

استطاع في بداياته أن يشكل ثنائيًا مع الملحن جعفر الخفاف وقدما في تلك الفترة أغانٍ عدة، منها: «مجرد كلام»، «آن الأون» و«مرة ومرة»، وهي أغان حققت حضورًا جماهيريًا واسعًا في تلك الفترة. وفازت أغنية «آن الأوان» التي كتبها نزار جواد في منتصف الثمانينيات في مسابقة أفضل أغنية عراقية عام 1986، وهي الأغنية التي حفظها رياض قبل يوم من المسابقة بعد أن أخذها مسجلة بصوت ملحنها جعفر الخفاف الذي ذهل من أداء رياض حيث غناها على نحو أفضل بكثير.

أعماله

ألبومات
لديه مجموعة كبيرة من الأغاني وكان يميل إلى الغناء الريفي وغنى بعضًا من الأغاني التراثية العراقية، ومن أغانيه الشهيرة:

التلفزيون
قدّم رياض أحمد للدراما التلفزيونية مقدمات غنائية، ومنها عملان غناهما قبل أن تتوفاه المنية بشهرين وهما:
 أغنية المقدمة لمسلسل «المساعيد» من كلمات كاظم السعدي وألحان سهيل شوقي.
 أغنية المقدمة لمسلسل «قلبه في المدينة» من كلمات وألحان سهيل شوقي.

الحياة العائلية
رياض أحمد متزوج وله من الأولاد ابنان هما وسيم وأحمد وابنتان هما رحمة ونعمة، وقد اشتهرت ابنته رحمة رياض في الغناء بعد دخولها المجال الفني في عام 2004.

وفاته
توفي رياض أحمد في 7 مارس 1997، إثر نوبة قلبية تعرض لها بعد خروجه من إحدى الحفلات، لتتوقف مسيرته الفنية التي أمتدت لأكثر من 25 عامًا.

المراجع

أشخاص من محافظة البصرة
شيعة عراقيون
مغنون ومغنيات عراقيون
مواليد 1370 هـ
مواليد 1951
وفيات 1417 هـ
وفيات 1997
وفيات في بغداد

رياض أحمد


Elena Andreicheva est une productrice et réalisatrice, née en Ukraine.

Biographie
Sa famille migre en Angleterre alors qu'elle a 11 ans.

Elle suit des études dans le domaine scientifique, notamment en physique, à l'Impérial College de Londres dont elle sort diplômée avec un BSC et une maitrise en communication scientifique.

Elle commence son travail dans la production à partir de 2006, en étant particulièrement intéressée par la discipline du genre documentaire.

Elle aborde dans son travail des thématiques ardues, liées à la vulgarisation scientifique ou à des thématiques sociales fortes (le milieu carcéral, le trafic d'êtres humains , la drogue. la crise de l'immigration vue par une famille polonaise, entre autres sujets).

Elle collabore avec les grandes structures de production comme la BBC, C4, National Geographic.

Filmographie (extrait)

En tant que productrice
 2020 : Learning to Skateboard in a Warzone (If You're a Girl) - documentaire réalisé par Carol Dysinger, 39 min
 2014-2015 : Drugs, Inc. (série documentaire pour la télévision, 2 épisodes, 44 min

En tant que réalisatrice
 2016 : Polish Go Home - documentaire, court métrage
 2013 : The World According to Mr O' Neil - documentaire, court métrage

Distinctions
Polish Go Home, un documentaire sensible sur la question de l'immigration, vu par les yeux d'une famille polonaise. Ce film a fait l'objet de nombreuses sélections et a reçu le prix de "Best Documentary" au Discover Film Festival in London.

Learning to Skateboard in a Warzone (If You're a Girl) a fait l'objet de nombreuses distinctions. Cette réalisation de Carol Dysinger, tourné en Afghanistan, présente une valeureuse et chaleureuse école de skate-board pour les filles, dans un pays où les droits des femmes sont bafoués.

Primé en 2020  British Academy of Film and Television Arts BAFTA Award comme Best British Short Film, le film remporte également  l'Oscar du meilleur court métrage documentaire à la 92e cérémonie des Oscars .

Lors de la cérémonie, Elena Andreicheva fait le choix de porter une tenue en textile éco-responsable, afin de mettre en avant ses engagements pour la lutte contre les inégalités et l'injustice.

En remportant l'Oscar, Andreicheva est devenue la première femme lauréate d'origine ukrainienne depuis l'indépendance du pays. Elle témoigne dans ses interviews de son engagement féministe et de sa solidarité avec l'Ukraine.

Notes et références

Liens externes

 Interview sur ses choix de carrière
 Interview sur Oscar et l'Ukraine

Réalisatrice de cinéma
Productrice de cinéma
Réalisatrice ukrainienne
Naissance à Kiev

Elena Andreicheva


Le Matador ou Couple en costume espagnol avec deux perroquets est une peinture à l'huile sur bois () du peintre italien Giovanni Boldini. Il fait partie de la collection d'art Banca Carige à Genève en Suisse.

Histoire
Le Matador est très proche par son sujet de La Sérénade ou La Joueuse de guitare peinte par Boldini en 1872. Il est réalisé bien avant le premier voyage en Espagne de l'artiste, qui aura lieu en 1889. Les représentations folkloriques et pittoresques de l'Espagne ont été introduites dans le répertoire de la maison Goupil à laquelle appartient Boldini, par l'artiste catalan Mariano Fortuny y Madrazo, très à la mode depuis son arrivée à Paris en 1866, et même en passe de détrôner le maître de la peinture de genre, Ernest Meissonier.

Ce type d'œuvres, chaleureuses et insouciantes, jouent alors auprès du public un rôle analogue aux scènes de genre en costumes du , y ajoutant une pointe d'exotisme et de sensualité.

Analyse
Boldini admire aussi bien Fortuny que Meissonier : on y retrouve la même peinture éclatante, la même minutie dans le décor et les costumes, en particulier dans l'habit de lumières du torero et la mantille de la jeune femme. La distraction des personnages, causée par le jeu des deux perroquets sur leur perchoir, souligne la légèreté du sujet.

Ce tableau, tout comme La Sérénade, se caractérise par l'attention accordée au détail et à la restitution précise des costumes d'époque, exigeant du peintre habileté et virtuosité technique.

Références

Bibliographie
 .

Articles connexes
 Giovanni Boldini
 Liste d'œuvres de Giovanni Boldini

Tableau de Giovanni Boldini
Tableau réalisé en 1874
Tauromachie dans la peinture
Perroquet dans la peinture
Instrument de musique dans la peinture
Œuvre de Giovanni Boldini dans une collection privée
Œuvre d'art à Genève


Thomas Ewald Thomsen (født 21. juni 1913, død 29. maj 1993) var en dansk spillemand.

Allerede som dreng begyndte han at spille til dans i Himmerland. Evald Thomsen lærte violinspil af Kræn Wollesen, murer og spillemand, og af hans søn, maler og musiker Hilbert Johansen. Thomsens vigtigste lærere blev spillemænd som han selv fandt frem til, i Nørrejylland og Vendsyssel.

Se også
 Rebild Spillemændene
 Evald og Ingeborg og alle de andre
 Spillemanden Evald Thomsen

Eksterne henvisninger
 Ewald Thomsen | Gyldendal - Den Store Danske

Violinister fra Danmark
Har spillet på Roskilde Festival

Ewald Thomsen