The Committee on Rules, or more commonly, the Rules Committee, is a committee of the United States House of Representatives. It is responsible for the rules under which bills will be presented to the House of Representatives, unlike other committees, which often deal with a specific area of policy. The committee is often considered one of the most powerful committees as it influences the introduction and process of legislation through the House. Thus it has garnered the nickname the "traffic cop of Congress". A rule is a simple resolution of the House of Representatives, usually reported by the Committee on Rules, to permit the immediate consideration of a legislative measure, notwithstanding the usual order of business, and to prescribe conditions for its debate and amendment.

Jurisdiction
When a bill is reported out of one of the other committees, it does not go straight to the House floor, because the House, unlike the United States Senate, does not have unlimited debate and discussion on a bill. Instead, what may be said and done to a bill is strictly limited. This limitation is performed by the Rules Committee.

When a bill is reported out of another committee with legislative jurisdiction, it is placed on the appropriate House Calendar for debate. Common practice, though, is for bills reported from committees to be considered in the Rules Committee, which then passes a so-called "special rule" (a resolution establishing how long and under what rules the full body will debate the proposition). Although special rules must originate in the Committee on Rules, they do not take effect until approved by a simple majority in the full House.

Consideration by the full body can occur in one of two forums: the Committee of the Whole, or on the floor of the full House of Representatives itself. Different traditions govern whether the Committee of the Whole or the House itself will debate a given resolution, and the Rules Committee generally sets the forum under which a proposition will be debated and the amendment/time limitations for every measure, too. For instance, there might be a limit on the number or types of amendments (proposed changes to the bill). Amendments might only be allowed to specific sections of the bill, or no amendments might be allowed at all. Besides control over amendments, the rule issued by the Rules Committee also determines the amount of speaking time assigned on each bill or resolution. If the leadership wants a bill pushed forward quietly, for instance, there might be no debate time scheduled; if they want attention, they might allow time for lengthy speeches in support of the bill.

Between control over amendments, debate, and when measures will be considered, the Rules Committee exerts vast power in the House. As such, the majority party will usually be very keen on controlling it tightly. While most House committees maintain membership in a rough proportion to the full chamber (if the majority party controls 55% of the House, it will tend to have 55% of committee seats), membership on the Rules Committee is disproportionately in favor of the majority party. Furthermore, the rules committee typically operates in a very partisan fashion, advancing rules to the floor on straight party line votes in nearly all cases.

History
The Rules Committee was formed on April 2, 1789, during the first Congress. However, it had nowhere near the powerful role it has today. Instead, it merely proposed general rules for the House to follow when debating bills (rather than passing a special rule for each bill), and was dissolved after proposing these general rules. These general rules still have a great impact on the tone of the House floor today.

The Rules Committee, for a long time, lay dormant. For the first fifty years of its existence, it accomplished little beyond simply reaffirming these rules, and its role was very noncontroversial. On June 16, 1841, it made a major policy change, reducing from  to  the fraction of votes needed in the House to close debate and vote on a bill.

In 1880, the modern Rules Committee began to emerge from the reorganization of the House Committees. When the Republican Party took over the House in the election of 1880, they quickly realized the power that the Rules Committee possessed. One member, Thomas Brackett Reed (R-Maine), used a seat on the Rules Committee to vault himself to the Speakership, and gained so much power that he was referred to as "Czar Reed".

In the 1890s and 1900s, Reed and his successor, Joseph Gurney Cannon (R-Illinois) used the Rules Committee to centralize the power of the Speakership. Although their power to place members in committees and perform other functions was limited by a forced rule change in 1910, the Rules Committee retained its power. However, it ceased to function as the personal project of the Speaker, as it had originally; instead, as the seniority system took root, it was captured by a coalition of conservative Democrats and Republicans. This state of affairs would continue until the 1960s.

In 1961, Speaker Sam Rayburn (D-Texas), acting on the wishes of the new President John F. Kennedy and the Democratic Study Group, introduced a bill to enlarge the committee from 12 members to 15, to decrease the power of the arch-conservative chairman, Howard W. Smith (D-Virginia). The bill passed, 217 votes to 212. However, it was only partially successful; the Rules Committee continued to block legislation including civil rights and education bills.

In the 1970s, however, the Rules Committee was firmly under the command of the Speaker once again. As before, its primary role is to come up with special rules, to help or obstruct the chances of legislation reported to it.

General types of rules

The Rules Committee issues the following types of rules:
Open rule: Allows any member to offer any amendment in compliance with house rules under the five minute rule (a member argues for the amendment for 5 minutes, an opponent then argues against the amendment for 5 minutes, other members may then "strike the last word" to speak further on the Amendment, and the house then votes on the amendment). Debate continues until no one offers an amendment. This type of Rule has not been used since June 10, 2014.
Modified open rule: Much like an open rule, but may require amendments to be preprinted in the congressional record beforehand, and may impose a total time limit for the consideration of all amendments, or for debate on each amendment.
Structured rule - Members submit amendments to the rules committee, and the rules committee selects which amendments may be considered on the floor.
Closed rule - Eliminates the opportunity to amend the bill on the floor, except under unanimous consent.

Most rules offer time for "general debate" before any amendment consideration begins (it is also possible for the rules committee to issue a rule for "general debate" only and later issue a second rule for amendment consideration) and allow for one motion to send the bill back to its committee of origination, with or without instructions for how to modify the bill. Rules may also include necessary authority for district work periods, and may waive or modify certain points of order or rules of the house if desired by the committee, and the committee is also allowed to self-execute amendments right in the rule rather than delegating this ability to the full house floor.

Members, 118th Congress

Resolutions electing members:  (Chair),  (Ranking Member),  (R),  (D)

Subcommittees
The Rules Committee operates with two subcommittees, one focusing on legislative and budget matters and one focusing on the internal operations of the House.

Source: Full membership

Chairs, 1849–1853 and 1880–present
The Committee on Rules was created as a select committee but became a standing committee for the 31st and 32nd Congresses (1849–1853). In 1853, the panel reverted to being a select committee and remained one until 1880.

From 1880 to the revolt against Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon in March 1910, the Speaker of the House also served as Chairman of the Rules Committee.

Beginning in 1999 with the chairmanship of Republican David Dreier of California, the chairman of the Rules Committee became a member of the elected Republican leadership, appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Howard W. Smith of Virginia is the longest-serving chairman (1955–1967) since the committee's founding. David Dreier of California is the youngest chairman of the Rules Committee, assuming the position at the age of 46. He is also the longest-serving chairman (1999-2007, 2011–2013) since 1967. Louise Slaughter of New York is the first woman to chair the committee (2007-2011).

Historical members and subcommittees

Members, 114th Congress

Sources:  (Chairs),  (D),  (R) and  (D).

Members, 115th Congress

Sources:  (R),  (D),  (D)

Members, 116th Congress

Sources:  (Chair),  (Ranking Member),  (D),  (R),  (D),  (D),  (D)

Members, 117th Congress

Sources:  (D),  (R),  (R),  (D),

Subcommittees

See also

 List of current United States House of Representatives committees
 United States Senate Committee on Rules and Administration

References

Further reading
 Brauer, Carl M. "Women Activists, Southern Conservatives, and the Prohibition of Sex Discrimination in Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act", 49 Journal of Southern History, February 1983 online via JSTOR
 Dierenfield, Bruce J. Keeper of the Rules: Congressman Howard W. Smith of Virginia (1987)
 Dion, Douglas, and John D. Huber. "Procedural choice and the house committee on rules." Journal of Politics (1996) 58#1 pp: 25–53. online
 Jenkins, Jeffery A., and Nathan W. Monroe. "Buying negative agenda control in the us house." American Journal of Political Science (2012) 56#4 pp: 897–912.
 Jones, Charles O. "Joseph G. Cannon and Howard W. Smith: an Essay on the Limits of Leadership in the House of Representatives" Journal of Politics 1968 30(3): 617–646.
 Moffett, Kenneth W. "Parties and Procedural Choice in the House Rules Committee." Congress & the Presidency (2012) 39#1
 Race, A. "House Rules and Procedure." in New Directions in Congressional Politics (2012): 111+
 Robinson, James Arthur. The House rules committee(1963)
 Schickler, Eric; Pearson, Kathryn. "Agenda Control, Majority Party Power, and the House Committee on Rules, 1937-52," Legislative Studies Quarterly (2009) 34#4 pp 455–491
 Smallwood, James. "Sam Rayburn and the Rules Committee Change of 1961." East Texas Historical Journal 11.1 (1973): 10+ online.

 Woods, Clinton Jacob, "Strange Bedfellows: Congressman Howard W. Smith and the Inclusion of Sex Discrimination in the 1964 Civil Rights Act," Southern Studies, 16 (Spring–Summer 2009), 1–32.

External links

Official website of the committee (Archive)
House Rules Committee. Legislation activity and reports, Congress.gov.
House Rules Committee Hearings and Meetings Video. Congress.gov.

Rules
1789 establishments in the United States
Organizations established in 1789

United States House Committee on Rules


Bank of the West was an American financial institution headquartered in San Francisco, California, United States. It had more than 600 branches and offices in the Midwest and Western United States.

It was founded in 1874 in San Jose, California, as the Farmers National Gold Bank of San Jose. Bank of the West was then owned by the French banking group BNP from 1979 to 2023. The acquisition of Bank of the West by the Canadian banking group Bank of Montreal (BMO) was completed in February 2023, with the intention of absorbing it into BMO's U.S. subsidiary BMO Harris Bank. Over the ensuing Labor Day weekend, the Bank of the West brand was retired, and all accounts and branches from both subsidiaries were converted and merged into the renamed BMO Bank, N.A. by September 5.

History

Formation
Bank of the West began as Farmers National Gold Bank of San Jose, California, in 1874. When all bank notes became convertible to gold or silver in 1880, the bank converted from a gold national bank and changed its name to the First National Bank of San Jose, California.

Acquisition by BNP Paribas
In 1970, Banque Nationale de Paris (BNP) established the French Bank of California. Later that decade, First National Bank of San Jose changed its name to Bank of the West. In 1979, BNP bought Bank of the West and merged in the French Bank of California. The bank owned 35 locations and $350 million in assets.

In May 2000, BNP and Paribas merged to form BNP Paribas.

Mergers and expansions

Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Bank of the West bought several other banks and branches. In 1987, Bank of the West bought Bank of Los Gatos. This was followed by the 1990 purchase of Central Banking Systems; the 1991 purchase of 30 branches in northern California from failed Imperial Savings and Loan; the 1992 purchase of Atlantic Financial Federal Savings Bank from the Resolution Trust Corporation; the 1993 purchase of 15 branches in northern California from Citibank for $360 million; the 1995 purchase of NorthBay Savings Bank, headquartered in Petaluma, California; and the 1997 purchase of branches from Bank of America and Coast Federal Bank.

In 1995, First Hawaiian Bank established Pacific One Bank to hold 30 branches in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho that it acquired from West One Bank when that bank was acquired by U.S. Bancorp and had to divest certain assets, due to the number of preexisting branches of U.S. Bank in the region. Three years later, in 1998, BNP and First Hawaiian Inc., the parent of First Hawaiian Bank and Pacific One Bank, created a company under the BancWest Bancorp name to hold Bank of the West and First Hawaiian Bank, with Bank of the West absorbing Pacific One. The creation of BancWest Bancorp caused the now-called BNP Paribas's (BNPP) ownership of the holding company to fall to 45%. BNPP also agreed not to increase its ownership of the bank holding company before November 2001.

In 1999, Bank of the West bought Sierra West Bancorp. This transaction temporarily diluted BNP's ownership of the holding company to 42%.

In 2001, as part of the regulatory approval process with Wells Fargo Banks's acquisition of First Security Corp., Bank of the West acquired 23 First Security branches in New Mexico and seven First Security branches in Nevada to avoid antitrust issues with overlapping Wells Fargo operations. Also in 2001, First Hawaiian Bank bought Union Bank of California's branches in Guam and Saipan. First Hawaiian had established its first branch in Guam in 1970 and its first branch in Saipan in 1997. (Union Bank of California had established its branch in Guam in 1974.) In May 2001, the independent directors of BancWest Bancorp established a special committee that then unanimously voted to accept BNP's offer to acquire the remaining
55% of BancWest Bancorp, making the holding company a wholly owned subsidiary of BNP. The year 2001 concluded with the December purchase by Bank of the West of United California Bank from Japan's UFJ Bank.

In March 2004, Bank of the West announced the purchase of Community First Bankshares, a bank holding company that operated Community First National Bank, headquartered in Fargo, North Dakota, which had 155 offices in 12 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Soon after, Bank of the West agreed to buy USDB Bancorp, the parent of Union Safe Deposit Bank. In December 2005, Bank of the West bought Commercial Federal Corporation of Omaha, Nebraska. This merger added offices in Arizona, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, and Oklahoma to Bank of the West.

In January 2006, Bank of the West opened a representative office in Tokyo, Japan, and in September 2007, it opened a representative office in Taipei, Taiwan. As of June 2016, Bank of the West's CEO is Nandita Bakshi

In 2022, the bank was listed as one of the Best Places to Work for Disability Inclusion by the Disability Equality Index (DEI).

Acquisition by BMO
In December 2021, BNP Paribas agreed to sell Bank of the West to the Canadian banking group BMO Financial Group. BMO announced plans to merge Bank of the West with its existing U.S. subsidiary BMO Harris Bank, which would at least double BMO's total presence in the United States. BMO's acquisition of Bank of the West was completed in February 2023. After the close of business on Friday, September 1, 2023, all Bank of the West accounts and branches were converted over the Labor Day weekend into those of BMO by Tuesday, September 5.

See also
Lloyds Bank California

Notes

References

External links

1874 establishments in California
American companies established in 1874
Banks established in 1874
Banks based in California
BNP Paribas
Companies based in San Francisco
Economy of the Western United States
Financial District, San Francisco
American subsidiaries of foreign companies
1979 mergers and acquisitions
2023 mergers and acquisitions
West
Banks disestablished in 2023
2023 disestablishments in California
Defunct banks of the United States

Bank of the West


David Treharne Llewellyn ( - ), est un homme politique conservateur britannique et ministre adjoint.

Biographie
Llewellyn est le troisième fils de l'industriel gallois David Llewellyn,  baronnet et le frère cadet de Rhys et Harry Llewellyn. Il siège en tant que député de Cardiff North de 1950 à 1959 et sert sous Winston Churchill en tant que sous-secrétaire d'État au ministère de l'Intérieur de 1951 à 1952. Il est créé chevalier, pour les services politiques et publics, dans la liste d'honneur du Nouvel An 1960.

Llewellyn épouse Joan Anne Williams (1916-2013), qui est à la tête du bureau de chiffrement du Cabinet Office pendant la guerre. Ils ont deux fils et une fille.

Références

Liens externes

Député du 41e Parlement du Royaume-Uni
Député du 40e Parlement du Royaume-Uni
Député du 39e Parlement du Royaume-Uni
Député du Parti conservateur (Royaume-Uni)
Décès en août 1992
Naissance en janvier 1916
Décès à 76 ans

David Llewellyn (homme politique britannique)


An Pholidota corniculata in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Ernst Hugo Heinrich Pfitzer ngan Friedrich Fritz Wilhelm Ludwig Kraenzlin. An Pholidota corniculata in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pholidota, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Pholidota (Orchidaceae)

Pholidota corniculata


Fortune, New York merkezli bir Amerikan iş dünyası dergisidir. 1929 yılında Henry Luce tarafından kuruldu. Şu anda Taylandlı iş insanı Chatchaval Jiaravanon'un sahibi olduğu Fortune Media Group Holdings tarafından yayınlanmaktadır. Ülke çapında iş dünyası dergisi kategorisinde Forbes ve Bloomberg Businessweek ile rekabet içerisindedir.

Tüm dünyada, 1955'ten beri her yıl şirketlerin gelir rakamlarına göre oluşturdukları sıramalarla tanınmıştır. Bunlardan en bilineni Fortune 500'dür.

Tarihçe
Fortune, 1929 yılında The Atlantic Monthly Company'nin kurucu ortağı Henry Luce tarafından "Endüstriyel Uygarlığı canlı bir şekilde resmeden, yorumlayan ve kaydeden", "seçkin ve lüks bir yayın" ve "Ideal Üst Sınıf Dergisi" sloganlarıyla kuruldu. Luce'nin iş ortağı Briton Hadden, Luce'un başlangıçta Power adını vermeyi düşündüğü bu fikre pek sıcak bakmadı. Lakin Hadden'in 27 Şubat 1929'daki ani ölümünün ardından Luce bu fikri hayata geçirdi.

Editörler listesi
Fortune dergisi ilk yayınlandığından bu yana 19 farklı baş editörü olmuştur:

 Parker Lloyd-Smith (1929-1931)
 Ralph Ingersoll (1932-1935)
 Eric Hodgins (1935-1937)
 Russell Davenport (1937-1940)
 Richardson Wood (1940-1941)
 Ralph Paine Jr. (1941-1953)
 Hedley Donovan (1953-1959)
 Duncan Norton-Taylor (1959-1965)
 Louis Banks (1965-1970)
 Robert Lubar (1970-1980)
 William S. Rukeyser (1980-1986)
 Marshall Loeb (1986-1994)
 Walter Kiechel (1994-1995)
 John Huey (1995-2001)
 Richard "Rik" Kirkland (2001-2005)
 Eric Pooley (2005-2006)
 Andrew Serwer (2006-2014)
 Alan Murray (2014-2017)
 Clifton Leaf (2017 - günümüz)

Kaynakça

Ayrıca bakınız
 Fortune 500
 40 Yaş Altı 40

Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde yayımlanan aylık dergiler
İş dünyası dergileri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri dergileri
İngilizce dergiler
1929'da kurulan yayınlar

Fortune (dergi)


Ștefan Ghidoveanu (n. 19 aprilie 1955, Bârlad – d. 27 octombrie 2014) a fost un scriitor român de literatură științifico-fantastică.

Biografie
A colaborat la diferite reviste și colecții. Din 1983 începe colaborarea cu Radio România, la emisiunea "Exploratorii lumii de mâine", inițiată și realizată de către Dan Ursuleanu. A fost gazda unor emisiuni de radio, eseist, traducător și delegat din partea României la Congresele europene de SF. Ghidoveanu a absolvit Facultatea de Comerț (Academia de Studii Economice). În 1990, împreuna cu Alexandru Mironov a realizat antologiile SF Cronici microelectronice și Cronici metagalactice.

A lucrat ca redactor-șef la revista Nautilus de la editura Nemira.

A publicat texte proprii în Almanahul Anticipația, almanahul Tribuna (Cluj), ziarul Tribuna Sibiului, suplimentul Convorbiri Literare (Iași), almanahul România Literară, almanahul Astronomia 2001, Colecția "Povestiri științifico-fantastice" Anticipația, în volumele colective Avertisment pentru liniștea planetei (povestirea "Sub cupolă") și La orizont, această constelație (povestirea "Atenție, folosiți scările!...").

Lucrări (selecție)
 Incursiune, Almanahul Anticipația 1987

Traduceri (selecție)
 Philip K. Dick - Vînătorul de recompense
 Gérard Klein - Gambitul stelelor
 Philip K Dick - Ubik
 Emmanuel Carrère - Eu sunt viu, voi sunteți morți
 Philip K. Dick - Jucătorii de pe Titan (Cristina și Ștefan Ghidoveanu)
 Roger Zelazny - Nemuritorul
 Gérard Klein - Legea talionului (Vladimir Colin și Ștefan Ghidoveanu)
 Ursula K. Le Guin – Somnul lui Newton
 John Brunner - Orașul ca un joc de șah (cu Sorin Casapu)

Referințe și note

Vezi și
 Lista scriitorilor de literatură științifico-fantastică români

Nașteri în 1955
Decese în 2014
Scriitori români de literatură științifico-fantastică
Traducători români
Bârlădeni

Ștefan Ghidoveanu


Sir Henry Arthur Blake  (; 8January 184023February 1918) was a British colonial administrator and Governor of Hong Kong from 1898 to 1903.

Early life, family and career
Blake was born in Limerick, Ireland. He was the son of Peter Blake of Corbally Castle (c. 1805 – bur. St. Ann's, Dublin, 19 November 1850), a Galway-born county Inspector of the Irish Constabulary, and wife (m. Mobarnan, County Tipperary) Jane Lane (Lanespark, County Tipperary, 5 March 1819 – ?), daughter of John Lane of Lanespark, County Tipperary, and paternal grandson of Peter Blake of Corbally Castle, County Galway (? – 1842, bur. Peter's Well, County Galway) and wife (m. 14 May 1800) Mary Browne, daughter of The Hon. John Browne and wife Mary Cocks and paternal granddaughter of John Browne, 1st Earl of Altamont, and wife Anne Gore. He was included among the descendants the Blakes of Corbally Castle, Kilmoylan, County Galway, the descendants of Peter Blake (? – 1712), who was granted the lands of Corbally, Kilmoylan, County Galway, on 20 December 1697, and wife Magdeline Martin, the Blakes. Peter Blake was a son of Sir Richard Blake and wife Gyles Kirwan.

Blake started out as a clerk in the Bank of Ireland but lasted only 18 months before resigning and commencing a cadetship in the Irish Constabulary in 1857.  He became a special inspector two years later. In 1876, he was appointed Resident Magistrate to Tuam, an especially disturbed district in the west of Ireland, where he was noted as judicious and active. In 1882, he was promoted to Special Resident Magistrate.

Early colonial services
In 1884, Blake was made Governor of Bahamas, a position he held until 1887.  He was appointed to Queensland in 1886 but resigned without entering the administration, following an imbroglio between Secretary of State for the Colonies, Lord Knutsford, and the premier of Queensland, Sir Thomas M'Ilwraith, on the appointment. In 1887, he moved to Newfoundland, where he was governor until the end of 1888, being knighted on 7 November that year. In 1889 he became the Captain-General and Governor of Jamaica. His term was extended in 1894 and 1896, at the request of Legislature and public bodies of the island, until 1897.

Governor of Hong Kong
On 25 November 1898, Blake was appointed Governor of Hong Kong, a position he held until November 1903. Five months before he arrived in Hong Kong, the British government negotiated an agreement with the Qing government which leased the New Territories to British Hong Kong for 99 years. During his tenure, Blake sent in colonial administrators to the New Territories to assert control over the local punti clans. The clans resisted the British takeover of the New Territories, resulting in the outbreak of the Six-Day War; a largely Indian force under the command of British Army officer William Gascoigne managed to defeat the punti clans, with Blake adopting an amiable co-operation policy to prevent further trouble and allowed them to retain traditional laws and customs in regards to land inheritance, land usage and marriage.

Blake left Hong Kong immediately after he attended the laying of the foundation stone of the Supreme Court building (Legislative Council of Hong Kong from 1985 to 2011) on 12 November 1903.

Post-Hong Kong
Blake was appointed Governor of Ceylon at the end of his tenure in Hong Kong in 1903, and he served in that capacity until 1907. This was his last post in the Colonial Service.  A freshly retired Blake impressed George Morrison with his bitterness at not landing a Privy Council sinecure in gratitude for his 41 years' public service.

The Blakes retired to Myrtle Grove in Youghal, County Cork, where they both died and were buried.

Personal life

Blake married twice: Jeannie Irwin in 1862 (she died in 1866), and Edith Bernal Osborne in Ireland, on 7 February 1874 (she was the daughter of MP Ralph Bernal Osborne). He had two sons, and one daughter Olive, who married John Bernard Arbuthnot. During his period as Governor of The Bahamas, a watercolour of his three children, Children Under a Palm, was painted by Winslow Homer. The painting was subsequently featured on the BBC TV programme, Fake or Fortune?

Honours and arms
 Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG), 1887
 Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG), 1888
 Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George (GCMG), 1897
 Knight of Justice of Order of St. John of Jerusalem
 Fellow of Royal Geographical Society (FRGS)
 JP
 DL
 Fellow of Royal Colonial Institute (FRCI)
 Fellow of Institute of Directors (FIoD)
 Honorary Colonel of Ceylon Mounted Rifles
 District Grand Master Ceylon Freemasons
 Member, Council Royal Dublin Society
 Honorary Member, Royal Zoological Society, London

Legacy
The community of Blaketown in Canada was named in his honour when he was the governor of Newfoundland. Blake Garden, Blake Pier (卜公碼頭) and Blake Block (now within the People's Liberation Army Hong Kong Headquarters) are named after him.

The Bauhinia blakeana, discovered in Hong Kong around 1880, was named after him (Blake shared his wife's interest in botany). It became an emblem of Hong Kong in 1965 and has been the official emblem from 1 July 1997. It appears on the flag of Hong Kong and its currency.

The John Crow Mountains in Jamaica were renamed the Blake Mountains in 1890 but the name did not stick.

Publications
 McGrath, Terence, pseud. [i.e. Sir Henry Arthur Blake.] 1880, Pictures from Ireland. Kegan Paul & Co.: London, 1880. Available from archive.org

See also
History of Hong Kong
The Tribes of Galway – see Blake

References

Sources
 Dictionary of Irish Biography, pp. 583–84, Cambridge, 2010.
 Biography at Government House The Governorship of Newfoundland and Labrador

External links

 https://web.archive.org/web/20121103011435/http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~battle/celeb/wilde.htm

Governors of British Ceylon
Governors of Hong Kong
Governors of Jamaica
Governors of Newfoundland Colony
British governors of the Bahamas
1840 births
1918 deaths
Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
Deputy Lieutenants in Ireland
People from County Limerick
19th-century British politicians
20th-century British politicians

Henry Arthur Blake


Aborea ist eine Spielwelt für das Rolemaster-Rollenspiel (ein Pen-&-Paper-Rollenspiel) oder ein eigenständiges Rollenspielsystem vor dem Hintergrund der Spielwelt Aborea.

Spielwelt
Als offizielle (und bislang einzige) Spielwelt für die deutsche Version des Rollenspiels Rolemaster bildet Aborea seit 2007 den Hintergrund diverser kommerzieller und kostenloser Abenteuer, welche bereits nähere Informationen zur Spielwelt enthielten. Mit Erscheinen des Aborea-Komplettsets im Jahr 2011 wurde die Welt weiter ausgebaut und erstmals mit einer Übersichtskarte des Kontinents Palea versehen. Eine tiefer gehende Beschreibung der Länder und Regionen erfuhr der Kontinent schließlich mit dem auf der SPIEL 2016 in Essen vorgestellten Atlas, der die Spielwelt aus Sicht eines trionischen Gelehrten beschreibt.

Rollenspiel

Das Aborea-Komplettset (auch Aborea-Box oder Aborea-Tischrollenspiel) ist ein vollständiges Regelwerk. Die Hintergrundinformationen zur Spielwelt Aborea können in Teilen als Quellenbuch für Rolemaster oder andere Rollenspiele genutzt werden.

Entwicklung und Konzeption
Aborea wurde im Mai 2011 im Rahmen der Role Play Convention in Köln veröffentlicht. Es handelt sich um einen typischen Vertreter des klassischen Pen-&-Paper-Rollenspiels und grenzt sich durch die Bezeichnung als Tischrollenspiel deutlich vom Computer-Rollenspiel ab. Aborea ist zwar speziell auf jüngere Rollenspiel-Einsteiger zugeschnitten, versteht sich aber als altersunabhängiges Einsteiger-Rollenspiel.

Eine zweite, erweiterte Auflage des Spiels wurde im Oktober 2012 auf den Internationalen Spieltagen in Essen vorgestellt. Neben Fehlerbereinigungen, Ergänzungen (Regelklarstellungen, Index) und neuen Regeln (z. B. zwei neue Berufe, Stufenaufstieg jenseits der 20. Stufe) enthält die 2. Auflage ein zusätzliches drittes Heft mit spielfertigen Abenteuern (darunter eine an das Spiel angepasste Version des Rolemaster-Abenteuers Elisera), neuen Kreaturen und vorgefertigten Spieler- sowie Nichtspielercharakteren.

Bei der im Dezember 2014 erschienenen 3. Auflage des Aborea-Regelwerks handelt es sich um eine fehlerbereinigte, inhaltlich weitgehend unveränderte Neuauflage der 2. Auflage aus dem Jahr 2012.

Auch die 4. Auflage (November 2016) entspricht, abgesehen von Korrekturen und zusätzlichen Erläuterungen, inhaltlich der Vorgängerauflage. Seit der 4. Auflage wird das Rollenspiel als eigenständige, eingetragene Marke und Spielwelt von Sebastian Witzmann vertrieben.

Neben einigen Regelerläuterungen und Korrekturen wurde die 5. Auflage (September 2017) um ein alternatives Erfahrungspunktesystem erweitert.

Eine nur wenig veränderte 6. Auflage wurde im Mai 2018 auf der RPC in Köln vorgestellt.

Zur Verbesserung der Verständlichkeit und Übersichtlichkeit wurde neben kleineren Korrekturen in der 7. Auflage die Darstellung der Spruchlisten neu gestaltet.

In der 8. Auflage wurden die Regeln um Spielbeispiele, Regelvereinfachungen, neue Regeloptionen und -erweiterungen, sowie Anpassungen der Spielbalance erweitert.

Regelsystem
Aborea ist ein klassen- und stufenbasiertes Regelsystem, welches einige Kernmechanismen des Rolemaster-Rollenspiels in stark vereinfachter Weise aufgreift. Proben, die in Anlehnung an Rolemaster Manöver genannt werden, basieren auf einem "explodierenden Überwürfelsystem", bei dem mit einem zehnseitigen Würfel gewürfelt und nach Anrechnung weiterer Wurfmodifikatoren, ein festgelegter Zielwert erreicht oder übertroffen werden muss.

Charaktererschaffung und -entwicklung
Jeder Spielercharakter besitzt fünf Attribute, die nach einem Punktesystem "gekauft" werden. Diese werden durch das gewählte Volk modifiziert. Außerdem gewähren die fünf zur Verfügung stehenden Völker (Elfen, Gnome, Halblinge, Menschen und Zwerge) weitere Vor- und Nachteile, wie z. B. die Fähigkeit im Dunkeln zu sehen oder Einschränkungen bei der Berufswahl, die den größten Einfluss auf die Rolle des Charakters hat. Es stehen fünf Berufe (Dieb, Krieger, Priester, Waldläufer und Zauberer) zur Auswahl, zwei weitere (Barde und Schamane) wurden in der zweiten Auflage des Spiels (2012) ergänzt und sind ebenfalls kostenlos auf der Verlagswebseite verfügbar. Neben besonderen Fähigkeiten haben die Berufe vor allem Einfluss auf die Entwicklung der Trefferpunkte und Fertigkeiten. Letztere werden ebenfalls über ein Punktesystem vor Spielbeginn gekauft, wobei die genauen Kosten vom gewählten Beruf abhängig sind. Eine Besonderheit bei der Charaktererschaffung bzw. -entwicklung ist der Umstand, dass prinzipiell jeder Charakter Zauber wirken kann. Die Kosten und zur Auswahl stehenden Zauber hängen wiederum vom Beruf ab. Zauber werden anhand von Spruchlisten erlernt, die wie andere Fertigkeiten erworben und gesteigert werden können. Zum Wirken von Zaubern benötigt ein Charakter Magiepunkte, die er analog zu Fertigkeiten und Spruchlisten entwickeln muss.

Im Laufe des Spiels sammelt ein Charakter Erfahrungspunkte. Bei Erreichen einer bestimmten Summe steigt der Charakter eine Stufe auf und erhält zusätzliche Trefferpunkte, Punkte zur Steigerung von Fertigkeiten, sowie (je nach Beruf) weitere Fähigkeiten hinzu.

Kompatibilität zu Rolemaster
Da Aborea einige Grundkonzepte mit dem Rolemaster-System gemeinsam hat, sind beide Systeme bis zu einem gewissen Grad zueinander kompatibel. Aufgrund des stark vereinfachten Regelsystems ist die Konvertierung von Rolemaster zu Aborea aber meist wesentlich einfacher möglich, als umgekehrt. Das fünfte Abenteuer Der kalte Tod aus der Reihe Abenteuer in Trion ist mit Spielwerten beider Rollenspielsysteme ausgestattet, sodass eine nachträgliche Konvertierung entfällt.

Veröffentlichungen
Bislang sind folgende Produkte zur Spielwelt Aborea erschienen:

Zudem finden sich auf aborea.de einige Abenteuer und Kurzgeschichten zum freien Download.

Auszeichnungen
Auf der RPC 2013 wurde die zweite Auflage der ABOREA Rollenspielbox im Rahmen der RPC-Fantasy Awards mit einem Juryaward ausgezeichnet.

Rezensionen
 Aktion-Abenteuer.de
 Die-Dorp.de
 DnD-Gate.de
 FantasyGuide.de
 FictionFantasy.de
 Greifenklaues' Blog
 Grimoires.de
 Helden.de
 Larp.tv
 Media-Mania.de
 Metstübchen.de
 Ringbote.de
 Roachware
RPG-Foren.com
 nerdlicht.net (ehemals: Schreiberlings Egozine)
 SpieLama.de
 Spieletest.at
 System-matters.de
 Teilzeithelden.de
 Traumweite Weblog

Literatur
 Manuela Schneider: Ausbildungsorientierte Alphabetisierung : Jugendliche mit Schriftsprachdefiziten am Übergang Schule – Beruf fördern (= Schriftenreihe des Forschungsinstituts betriebliche Bildung, Leitfaden für die Bildungspraxis, Band 60). 1. Aufl. W. Bertelsmann Verlag, Bielefeld 2014, ISBN 978-3-7639-5371-4, S. 23.

Weblinks
 aborea.de – offizielle Webseite des ABOREA – Tischrollenspiels
 forum.aborea.de – offizielles Forum des ABOREA – Tischrollenspiels
 ABOREA auf Facebook

 Entwickler-Blog von Sebastian Witzmann
 ABOREA Online-Einführung auf YouTube

Einzelnachweise

Pen-&-Paper-Rollenspiel
Rollenspielwelt

Aborea


عبد الواحد محمد نور  محامي سوداني ينحدر من قبيلة الفور، رئيس حركة تحرير السودان.

ولد في زالنجي، غرب دارفور، وتلقى تعليمه في جامعة الخرطوم، حيث تخرج في عام 1995 بدرجة بكالوريوس في القانون قبل أن يعمل كمحام. في يونيو 1992، أنشأ النور وآخرون في جامعة الخرطوم حركة تحرير السودان.

مراجع

روابط خارجية

 Abdel Wahid Al-Nur, "Why We Won't Talk to Sudan's Islamo-Fascists", The Wall Street Journal, June 18, 2008
 "SLM statement on the secular state", by al Nur
 Video: Al Nur Supports Relations with Israel: "An Israeli Embassy in Khartoum Will Serve the Interests of the Sudanese People".

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
خريجو جامعة الخرطوم
سياسيون سودانيون
متمردون سودانيون
محامون سودانيون
مواليد 1968
نزاع دارفور

عبد الواحد محمد نور


El término Cancabchén, Kancabchén o Kankabchén puede hacer referencia a:

 Cancabchén, una población localizada en el municipio de Hopelchén, Campeche, México;
 Cancabchén Casares una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Mérida, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén o Kankabchén Molina, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Cansahcab, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, comisaría del municipio de Dzoncauich, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Halachó, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Homún, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Mama, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Mayapán, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Motul, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una población localizada en el municipio de Tunkás, Yucatán, México;
 Kancabchén, una población localizada en el municipio de María Morelos, Quintana Roo, México;
 Kancabchén Ucí, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Motul, Yucatán, México;
 Kankabchén, una población localizada en el municipio de Hocabá, Yucatán, México;
 Kankabchén, una población localizada en el municipio de Seyé, Yucatán, México;
 Kankabchén o Kankabchén Cantón, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Tixkokob, Yucatán, México;
 Kankabchén Gamboa, una hacienda localizada en el municipio de Baca, Yucatán, México;
 Kankabchén de Valencia, una hacienda y población localizada en el municipio de Sudzal, Yucatán, México.

Kankabchén


Veronica Egebakken Kristiansen (født 10. juli 1990 i Egersund) er en norsk håndboldspiller, der spiller for Győri Audi ETO KC og på det norske landshold. Hun kom til klubben i 2018. Hun har tidligere optrådt for Mjøndalen IF, Reistad, Vipers Kristiansand og Glassverket IF i hjemlandet og for FCM Håndbold i Danmark.

Hun fik d. 20. marts 2013 debut på det norske A-landshold i en kamp mod Danmark. Hun fik mesterskabsdebut til VM 2013 - hun var dog rent faktisk også en del af bruttotruppen til EM 2012, men der blev hun aldrig en del af de 16, som spillede til mesterskabet. I 2014 vandt hun EM guld med Norge.

Hun er den mellemste søster blandt 3. Både hendes storesøster Charlotte Kristiansen og lillesøster Jeanett Kristiansen spiller også håndbold. Især lillesøsteren er en stor profil for sit klubhold i Danmark, Herning-Ikast Håndbold.

Eksterne henvisninger

 EHF - Veronica Kristiansen: "I want to be a key player"
 Rundt om den nye FCM stjerne Veronica Kristiansen

Håndboldspillere fra Norge
Håndboldspillere fra FC Midtjylland Håndbold
Håndboldspillere fra Vipers Kristiansand
Håndboldspillere ved sommer-OL 2016
Medaljevindere ved sommer-OL 2016
Olympiske bronzemedaljevindere fra Norge
Håndboldspillere ved sommer-OL 2020
Medaljevindere ved sommer-OL 2020

Veronica Kristiansen


La  du Tokyo Metro est un type de rame automotrice exploitée depuis 1991 sur la ligne Namboku du métro de Tokyo au Japon.

Description
Les rames sont composées de 6 voitures comprenant chacune 4 paires de portes. Les caisses sont en aluminium. L'espace voyageurs se compose de banquettes longitudinales. Des espaces réservés aux usagers en fauteuil roulant sont installés aux extrémités des voitures 2 et 5.

Histoire
Les premières rames sont entrées en service le  pour l'ouverture de la ligne Namboku. L'ensemble des rames subissent une rénovation entre 2016 et 2019.

Services
Affectées à la ligne Namboku du métro, les rames circulent également sur les lignes de banlieue interconnectées : la ligne Tōkyū Meguro et la ligne Saitama Railway.

Galerie photos

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Voir aussi

Article connexe
 Métro de Tokyo

Liens externes
  Série 9000 sur le site de Tokyo Metro
  Série 9000 sur le site de Nippon Sharyo

Automotrice du Japon
Métro de Tokyo
Automotrice 1500 V

Tokyo Metro série 9000


Kahin Tanrı Apollon'un Anadolu'da birçok kehanet merkezi bulunmaktadır. Bu merkezlere kimi zaman sadece kent delegeleri kimi zaman ise bireysel başvurular da yapılabilmektedir. Kent delegelerinin başvuruları genellikle yeni kentler kurulması ile ilgili olup bunun yanında insanların başına gelen deprem, yangın, veba salgınları gibi hastalıkları defetmek gerekçeleri ile de başvurular yapılabilmektedir. Özellikle Troas ve Likya'da tapılırdı.

 Didyma Apollon Tapınağı
 Hekatonnesoi(Apollonnesoi), Ayvalık Adaları
 Hierapolis, Pamukkale-Denizli
 Khryse, Ayvacık'a bağlı Gülpınar beldesi,
 Killa
 Klaros, İzmir
 Klazomenai, Urla sınırları içindedir
 Milet
 Myra, Demre
 Patara, Kalkan
 Pergamon, antik Bergama şehri
 Sardes, Lidyanın Başkenti, Manisa
 Tenedos, Bozcaada
 Telmissos, Bodrum, Gürece Tepeleri
 Side, Manavgat,Antalya

Türkiye'de arkeoloji
Anadolu mitolojisi

Anadolu'daki Apollon Kehanet Merkezleri


DC odmak (eng. DC offset), odmak zvučnog signala od ništice. Signal s DC odmakom u Audacityjevoj zadanoj predodžbi valnog oblika ne će biti usredišten na 0,0 na vodoravnoj crti. DC odmak prouzročuje smanjenjem nadvršja (eng. headroom) te može prouzročiti "škljocanja" na početku i kraju ili izobličavanju poslije primjene učinaka. Može se u Audacityju ispraviti primjenom oruđa Normalize.

Izvori

Obrada zvuka

DC odmak


Le château de Bousselange est un manoir moderne situé sur la commune de Bousselange (Côte-d'Or) en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.

Localisation
Le manoir est situé rue du château dans le village de Bousselange.

Historique
La seigneurie de Bousselange est l'apanage de la famille de Corcelles : une convention du 16 avril 1057 fixe les obligations des habitants à l'égard d'Hélie de Courcelles, seigneur de Bousselange, et l'église actuelle de la Nativité de la Vierge datée du  est l'ancienne chapelle seigneuriale de la famille. Au nord du village une enceinte semble avoir porté un château jusqu'en 1825.

Il a été la dernière demeure du peintre Pierre Klemczynski (1910-1991).

Architecture
Le château actuel de Bousselange date du premier quart du . Bâti en briques il présente un étage carré et un étage en surcroît. Sous le même toit un second bâtiment abrite les communs et le logement du fermier.

Notes et références

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Liste des châteaux de la Côte-d'Or

Liens externes

Bousselange

Château de Bousselange


පළමුවන එළිසබෙත් (7 සැප්තැම්බර 1533 – 24 මාර්තු 1603) වනාහි 17 නොවැම්බර 1558 සි‍ට ඇයගේ මරණය දක්වා එංගලන්තයෙහි ප්‍රවේණීය රැජිණ සහ අයර්ලන්තයෙහි ප්‍රවේණීය රැජිණ වූවාය. සමහරවිට කන්‍යා රාජණිය, ග්ලෝරියානා, හෝ ගුඩ් ක්වීන් බෙස් යන නම් වලින්ද හැඳින්වුනු එළිසබෙත්, ටියුඩර් රාජවංශයෙහි පස්වන සහ අවසාන රාජකීයයා වූවාය. අටවන හෙන්රි ගේ දියණිය වූ ඇය, රාජ කුමාරිකාවක ලෙසින් උපත ලැබුවද, ඇයගේ උපතින් වසර දෙකක් සහ සය මසකට අනතුරුව, ඇයගේ මව, ඈන් බෝලින්, ජීවිතක‍්ෂයට පත් කරනු ලදුව එළිසබෙත්ගේ රාජකීයත්වය අනෛතික බවට ප්‍රකාශයට පත් කරන ලදි . ඈයගේ සොහොයුරා, හයවන එඩ්වඩ් විසින්, කිරුළ පිළිබඳ අයිතිය ජේන් ග්‍රේ ආර්යාව වෙත පරික්ථනය කරන ලද්දේ, ඔහුගේ සොහොයුරියන් ගේ අනුප්‍රාප්ති පිළිවෙල කැළඹුමට ලක් කරමිනි. ඔහුගේ අභිමතය අවහරණය කරනු ලදුව, 1558 දී කතෝලික පළමුවන මේරි ගේ අනුප්‍රාප්තිකයා ලෙසින් එළිසබෙත් රාජ්‍යත්වයට පත්වූ අතර, ඇයගේ පාලන සමයේදී රෙපරමාදු කැරලිකරුවන්ට සහාය දීම සම්බන්ධයෙන් සැකපිට වසරකට ආසන්න කාලයක් ඇය සිරගතව සිටියාය..

ඇගේ පාලනය යහ පාලනයක් විය. ඇගේ ප්‍රමුඛ පෙලේ අනුශාසක‍යන් වුයේ විලියම් සිසිල් හා බැරොන් බර්ග්ලිය. ඇය පළමුවෙන්ම ඉංග්‍රීසි පොතෙන්ත්‍රන්ත්‍ර පල්ලිය ස්ථාපිත කර එහි බලලත් පාලකවරිය බවට පත්වුවාය. ඇගේ ආගමික ප්‍රවේශය වත්මන් එංගලන්ත පල්ලිය තෙක්ම පරිණාමය විය. පාර්ලිමේන්තුවේ දන්වා සිටීම් නොතැකූ ඇය අවිවාහකව මුළු දිවියම ගතක බැවින්ම ඇගේ කන්‍යාභාවය පිළිබදව ගෙතුණු සාහිත්‍ය, උත්සව,කලාකෘති බිහිවිය.

ඇගේ පාලනයේ ප්‍රධාන තේමාව වුයේ 'මම සියල්ල දකිමි. නමුත් කිසිවක් නොකියමි' යන්නයි. ඇගේ උපදේශකවරැන් ඉහත උපක්‍රමය කෙරෙහි සැකපළකල අතර නිතරම ඇයව දේශපාලන අර්බුදවලින් ඔවුන් බේරා ගත්හ. එළිසබෙත් රැජිණ ජාත්‍යන්තර සම්බන්ධතා ඉතා පරිස්සමෙන් පැවැත්විය . එම නිසා ම 1588 ස්පාඤ්ඤයේ ආමඩා ජයග්‍රහණයට ඇගේ නම ඉතාඉහළින් ඇදා ගන්නා ලදි. ඇගේ මරණයෙන් වසර 20 කට පසු ඇය ස්වර්ණමය යුගයේ පාලිකාව ලෙස එංගලන්ත වැසියන් පිළිගන්නා ලදි.

ඇගේ පාලන සමය' එළිසබීතන් යුගය' ලෙස නම්වූ අතර ඉංග්‍රීසි කලාව , සාහිත්‍ය නාට්‍යයේ උච්චතම යුගය මෙය විය. දැවැන්ත නාට්‍යකරැවන් වූ විලියම් ෂේක්ස්පියර් ක්‍රිස්ටෝෆර් මා‍ලොච් ඇගේ යුගයේ කලාව බැබලවුහ.
කෙසේ වතුද ඉතිහාසඥයින්ගේ ඇසින් ඇය ඉක්මන් කේන්තිකාරියකු ලෙසද, තීරණ ගැනීමට නොහැකි පාලිකාවක ලෙස ද හදුන්වති. ඇගේ පාලන සමයේ අවසාන භාගයේ රටේ සිදු වූ ආර්ථික හා හමුදාමය ප්‍රශ්න හේතුවෙන් බොහෝ යටත් වැසියන් ඇය කෙරේ අප්‍රසාදය පල කළහ. කෙසේ වතුදු බොහෝ ඉතිහාසඥයින් ඇයව ඉතා බලගතු පාලිකාවක ලෙස සැලකූ අතර ඇගේ අවට රටවල් වල තිබූ අභ්‍යන්තර අර්බුද හමුවේ එම නායකයන්ට තම සිහසුන් අහිමි වද්දී ඇය ඇගේ ඔටුන්න රැකගත්තාය. ඇගේ එදිරිවාදියා වුයේ ස්කොට්ලන්තයේ රැජිණ වු මේරිය.

එළිසබෙත් I රැජිණ ජාතික එකමුතුවක් සමග ස්ථාවරත්වයක් ඇගේ වසර 45 ක පාලන කාලය පුරා තම රටට ලබා දුන්නාය.

රැජිණන්
බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය සිහසුනට හිමිකරුවෝ

පළමුවන එළිසබෙත් රැජිණ - එංගලන්තය


ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකකය යනු වර්තමාන ලෝකයේ බොහෝ සංකීර්ණ ඉලෙක්ට්‍රොනික් උපකරණ වල භවිතා කරන විදුලියෙන් ක්‍රියා කරන ඉතා කුඩා ප්‍රමාණයට සකස් කරන ලද(Micro) සංඛ්‍යාංක(Digital) විදුලි පරිපථයකි.(Micro Chip) මෙම පරිපථවලට දී ඇති උපදෙස් පෙලක අනුව ක්‍රියා කළ හැකි බැවින් විවිධ කටයුතු සඳහා විශාල වශයෙන් භාවිතා කරයි.

උපදෙස් පෙළ විවිධ අයුරින් වෙනස් කිරීමෙන් විවිධ කටයුතු ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකකය ලවා කරවාගත හැක. එක් එක් ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක සඳහා එකිනෙකට වෙනස් උපදෙස් පෙලක් භාවිතා කිරීම ඒවා භාවිතා කරන්න් හට අපහසුතා ඇති කරයි. එයට හේතුව ඒ එක් එක් ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක සඳහා වන උපදෙස් වෙන වෙනම ඉගෙන ගතයුතු වීමයි. එම අපහසුතාව වැලැක්වීමට සියළුම ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක සඳහා පොදු උපදෙස් ක්‍රමයක් සකසා ඇත. එම උපදෙස් ක්‍රමය භාවිතා කොට ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක ක්‍රමලේඛනය කිරීම (Program) කළහැක.

වර්තමාන පරම්පරාවේ පළමු ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක වන්නේ Intell 8088 අංකය දරණ පරිපතයයි. මෙහි එන උපදෙස් පෙළ පදනම් කරගනිමින් ක්‍රමයෙන් දියනු කළ ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක දැනට පවතින ඉන්ටල් කොඩ් කෝර් ප්‍රොසසරය (Intel quad core Processor) දක්වා දියුණු කර ඇත
එම ගමන් මග තුළ පහත දැක්වෙන සාමාජිකයන් ඒ ඒ කාල වලදී සිට ඇත.

 Intel 8088
 Intel 80286
 Intel 80386
 Intel 80486
 Intel 80486 DX
 Intel 80486 DX2
 Intel 80586 (Intel Pentium)
 Intel Pentium II
 Intel Pentium III
 Intel Pentium IV
 Intel Pentium IV Hyperthreading
 Intel Pentium IV Dual Core
 Intel Pentium IV Core2 Duo
 Intel Pentium Quad Core

ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකක ක්‍රමයෙන් දියුනු කිරීමත් සමග එටය පරිහරණය කළ හැකි මතක ප්‍රමාණය, එය ක්‍රමලේඛනය කිරීමට භාවිතා කරන උපදෙස් ගනන, එයට එක් වරකට හැසිරවියහැකි දත්තයක පළළ (Bit Depth of Data) එය දත්ත හසුරුවන වේගය ආදිය විශාල වශයෙන් දියුනු විය. 8088 ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකකට තත්පරයකට උපදෙස් 8000ක් පමණ ක්‍රියාත්මක කළ හැක. Intel Quad Core ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකකය තත්පරයකට උපදෙස් 8,000,000,000 ක් පමණ ක්‍රියාත්මක කළ හැක. ඒ අනුව ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකකය එදා සිට අද දක්වා දියුනු වී ඇති ප්‍රමාණය පිළිබඳ ඔබට අවබෝධයක් ලැබෙනු ඇත.

පරිගණක වර්ග

ක්ෂුද්‍ර සැකසුම් ඒකකය


Niels Juels gate (skrevet Niels Juels Gade til 1907) er en gade på Frogner, en bydel i det vestlige Oslo. Ejendomsprisene er høje. Gaden krydser Drammensveien, Bygdø allé, Frognerveien, Colbjørnsens gate og Gyldenløves gate før den ender i Briskebyveien.

I Niels Juels gate 56/52 ligger Hartvig Nissens skole.

Gaden blev udbygget med fornemme lejegårde fra anden halvdel af 1800-tallet. Den er opkalt efter den dansk-norske søhelt Niels Juel, der var født i Christiania (Oslo); gaden fik navnet i 1879.

Litteratur
 Knut Are Tvedt, red. (2010). "Niels Juels gate". Oslo byleksikon (5. udg.). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. s. 383. .

Frogner
Veje i Norge

Niels Juels gate


The WC-135 Constant Phoenix is a special-purpose aircraft derived from the Boeing C-135 Stratolifter and used by the United States Air Force. Its mission is to collect samples from the atmosphere for the purpose of detecting and identifying nuclear explosions. It is also informally referred to as the "weather bird" or "the sniffer" by workers on the program and international media respectively.

Operational history

The WC-135 was introduced in December 1965, replacing Boeing WB-50 aircraft in the weather-reconnaissance and air-sampling mission. Ten aircraft were initially converted from C-135B transport aircraft and were placed in service with the 55th Weather Reconnaissance Squadron at McClellan Air Force Base, California, with the Military Airlift Command (MAC). Detachments were located at various bases throughout the United States and worldwide. The aircraft occasionally took on other roles throughout their careers; several aircraft were temporarily assigned to the 10th Airborne Command and Control Squadron at RAF Mildenhall in the late 1980s and early 1990s as training aircraft so that the unit could slow the accumulation of flight hours on its EC-135Hs, while others served as staff transports on an as-needed basis.

Upon retirement from frontline weather reconnaissance service in the early 1990s, five were retained for further use. Serial no. 61-2666 was converted to an NC-135 and remains in service as a testbed for RC-135 equipment upgrades. Serial no. 61-2667 was upgraded to a WC-135W, given the project name Constant Phoenix, and remains in service with the 45th Reconnaissance Squadron at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska. Serial no. 61-2674 was converted to the first OC-135B Open Skies observation aircraft, reentering service in 1993. It was later stored in 1997 and replaced with two additional aircraft also converted from WC-135s.

In 1998, a former EC-135C, serial no. 62-3582, was converted into a WC-135C, also designated Constant Phoenix.

In April 2018 it was announced that three KC-135R tanker aircraft would be converted as WC-135R Constant Phoenix aircraft to replace the two aircraft operated by the 45th Reconnaissance Squadron. The first aircraft was scheduled to be converted by L3 Technologies at Greenville, Texas starting in September 2019.

In November 2020, WC-135C, tail number 62-3582, was retired during a ceremony at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska. During its 56 year career, it amassed 29,680 flight hours and 72,251 landings. During its retirement ceremony, the 55th Wing chaplain dubbed the aircraft "Lucifer's Chariot", although the aircraft was never referred to by that name during its operational life.

In June 2022, the first of three planned WC-135R aircraft (serial number 64-14836) completed its maiden test flight, and was delivered to the 55th Wing on 11 July.

Mission
The WC-135B and WC-135W Constant Phoenix atmospheric-collection aircraft support national-level intelligence consumers by collecting particulate debris and gaseous effluents from accessible regions of the atmosphere in support of the Limited Nuclear Test Ban Treaty of 1963.

Features
The Constant Phoenix's modifications are primarily related to the aircraft's on-board atmospheric collection suite, which allows the mission crew to detect radioactive debris "clouds" in real time. The aircraft is equipped with external flow-through devices to collect particulates on filter paper and a compressor system for whole air samples collected in high-pressure holding spheres. Despite the different designations, both the C- and W-models carry the same mission equipment (with a front-end avionics suite similar to the RC-135V and W aircraft).

The interior seats 33 people, including the cockpit crew, maintenance personnel, and special equipment operators from the Air Force Technical Applications Center. On operational sorties, the crew is minimized to just pilots, navigator, and special-equipment operators, to reduce radiation exposure to mission-essential personnel only.

Variants
WC-135B - 10 initial aircraft, converted from C-135Bs
WC-135C - Converted from former Looking Glass EC-135C Tail Number 62-3582, carries the same equipment as WC-135W
WC-135R - 3 converted KC-135Rs, announced in 2018 and included on the FY19 budget request. The first converted aircraft, Tail Number 64-14836, was delivered in July 2022.
WC-135W - Re-designation of WC-135B Tail Number 61-2667 after upgrades and removal of flight engineer crew position in the 1990s.

Operators

 United States Air Force – Air Combat Command
55th Wing – Offutt AFB, Nebraska
45th Reconnaissance Squadron

Specifications

Activities

Vela Incident
WC-135B aircraft flew 25 sorties in 1979 to try to ascertain whether a double flash in the South Atlantic that was detected by a Vela satellite was a nuclear weapons test; however, the result was inconclusive.

North Korea
On October 6, 2006, Japan's Kyodo News agency reported that a US military aircraft, equipped to detect radiation from a nuclear test, took off from southern Japan. This was believed to be part of US efforts to prepare to monitor a North Korean nuclear test. On October 9, 2006, North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported that the country had performed a successful underground nuclear test. On October 13, 2006, CNN reported: "The U.S. Air Force flew a WC-135 Constant Phoenix atmospheric collection aircraft on Tuesday to collect air samples from the region. A preliminary analysis of air samples from North Korea shows 'radioactive debris consistent with a North Korea nuclear test', according to a statement from the office of the top U.S. intelligence official. The statement, from the office of Director of National Intelligence John Negroponte, was sent to Capitol Hill but not released publicly. CNN obtained it from a congressional source. The national intelligence office statement said the air samples were collected Wednesday, and analysis found debris that would be consistent with a nuclear test 'in the vicinity of Punggye' on Monday. The South Korean Defense Ministry told CNN that the United States has informed it that radioactivity has been detected." The aircraft was based at Offutt AFB and was sent to Kadena Air Base on Okinawa to operate during the sampling missions.

On June 17, 2009, JoongAng Daily reported, in reference to a purported May 25 nuclear test by North Korea: "The U.S. Air Force twice dispatched a special reconnaissance jet, the WC-135 Constant Phoenix from Kadena Air Base in Okinawa, Japan, to collect air samples."

On November 23, 2010, Sankei Shimbun reported that a WC-135 had been moved to Kadena Air Base in September 2010, in anticipation of a North Korean nuclear test.

On January 31, 2013, the WC-135W was reported to be conducting surveillance flights out of Kadena Air Base in anticipation of another North Korean nuclear test.

On January 6, 2016, the United States Air Force confirmed plans to soon deploy the WC-135 to test for radiation near North Korea to examine North Korea's claim that they had successfully conducted a hydrogen-bomb test on January 5 (EST).

On September 8, 2016, it was reported that the WC-135 would soon begin surveillance flights near the Korean Peninsula after South Korean officials confirmed that North Korea conducted its fifth nuclear test at approximately 0:30 UTC.

On April 12, 2017, it was deployed to Okinawa amid rising tensions with North Korea. North Korea conducted a missile test on April 3, 2017.

On May 19, 2017, two Chinese Su-30 fighter jets intercepted a WC-135 over the East China Sea, prompting a formal complaint from the Pentagon.

Japan
On March 17, 2011, CNN reported that the WC-135W had been deployed from Offutt Air Force Base in Nebraska to Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska. From there it assisted in detecting radioactive materials in the atmosphere around Japan, monitoring radioactivity released from the Fukushima I Nuclear Power Plant caused by the magnitude 9.0 earthquake and subsequent tsunami of March 11, 2011.

Europe
In 1986, multiple WC-135Bs were deployed to Europe to help monitor the air after the Chernobyl disaster.

On February 17, 2017, it was reported that the WC-135C had been deployed to RAF Mildenhall. It was conjectured that this came in response to several reports of anomalous levels of iodine-131 coming from the Norwegian-Russian Border, but as of April 10, 2017, there was no official cause of the iodine-131 release.

In late July and early August 2021 a WC-135W deployed to Europe and carried out measurements over the Baltic Sea and Sweden. A connection is suspected with the technical problems of the Russian Oscar-II-class submarine Orel, which subsequently had to be tugged back.

See also
Bhangmeter

References

General

External links
 USAF: WC-135 Constant Phoenix – Factsheet
 Airliners.net Boeing WC-135W (717-158)
 GlobalSecurity.org WC-135 page
 Fas.org WC-135 page
 CNN coverage of Constant Phoenix and North Korean Nuclear Test

C-135W Constant Phoenix
C-0135W Constant Phoenix
Quadjets
Low-wing aircraft

Boeing WC-135 Constant Phoenix


{{Ficha de taxón
| name = Carabus hungaricus
| image         = Carabus hungaricus.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| regnum        = Animalia
| phylum        = Arthropoda
| subphylum     = Hexapoda
| classis       = Insecta
| ordo          = Coleoptera
| subordo       = Adephaga
| familia       = Carabidae
| subfamilia = Carabinae
| tribus = Carabini
| subtribus = Carabina| genus         = Carabus
|subgenus = Carabus (Pachystus)
| species       = C. hungaricus| binomial = Carabus hungaricus
| binomial_authority = Fabricius, 1792
| synonyms      =
Carabus frivaldskyanus Breuning, 1933
Pachystus hungaricus
| subdivision_ranks = Subspecies
| subdivision =C. h. cribellatusC. h. scythusC. h. gastridulusC. h. mingensC. h. frivaldskyanusC. h. hungaricus|}}Carabus hungaricus''''', es una especie de coleóptero adéfago perteneciente a la familia Carabidae. Habita en Paleártico. Tiene tres áreas principales de distribución que se pueden distinguir: A) de Ucrania y las estepas rusas, B) Bulgaria (área pequeña y aislada), y C) de la cuenca de los Cárpatos. En su área de distribución, los hábitats en que esta especie se encuentran fragmentadas, y como resultado a menudo aislados. En Europa , se encuentra en Austria, Bulgaria, la República Checa, Hungría, Moldavia, Rumania  el centro y el sur de Rusia, Serbia, Eslovaquia y Ucrania. Es una especie típica de la estepa, habita en las praderas y los pastizales de arena dolomítica. La mayoría de sus poblaciones habitan en las praderas de arena calcárea.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Carabus hungaricus on Fauna Europaea
 Carabus (Pachystus) hungaricus F., 1792 - scanography by K.A. Grebennkov
 Carabus hungaricus Red Data Book of Russia
 Photo gallery of Josef Hlasek

hungaricus

Carabus hungaricus


بحيرة سيف الملوك في شمال باكستان الذي يعد منطقة سياحية من الدرجة الأولى وفي مقاطعة ناران تقع بحيرة سيف الملوك العالقة بين قمم الجبال الثلجية على ارتفاع ثلاثة آلاف متر عن سطح البحر.
أجواء باردة وجمال خلاب ومتعة المغامرة في الوصول إليها عوامل تدفع السياح إلى زيارتها في فصل الصيف للهروب من أشعة الشمس الحارقة ولو لبعض الوقت.
الطريق إلى بحيرة سيف الملوك هو وحده قصة لها فصولها فهو طريق جبلى محفوف بالجمال والمخاطر في أن واحد فسيارات الدفع الرباعى هي وحدها القادرة على الحركة من مدينة ناران عبر طريق جبلى وعر لمدة ساعة تقريبا حيث تتوقف مجبرة عند منتصف الطريق الموءدية إلى البحيرة.

ومن ثم يتوجب على السائح الاختيار بين المضى قدما إلى موقع البحيرة مشيا على الاقدام نحو ساعة أخرى من الزمن أو استخدام البغال التي توءجر بكثرة في المكان.

وبسبب انتشار الثلوج ومخاوف الانزلاق أثناء صعود الجبال المحيطة بالبحيرة يتوجب على الزوار انتعال أحذية خاصة تسهل المشى على الثلوج واستخدام عصا في رحلة مثيرة بكل معنى الكلمة.

ورغم المخاطر المحيطة بالمكان فان سحر وجمال الطبيعة ينسيان الزوار الكثير من متاعب الرحلة.

وقبل الوصول إلى البحيرة تطل قمم ملكا بربرت الجبلية برأسها وهي قمم مغطاة بالثلوج الكثيفة وتخفى خلفها قصصا وحكايات.

وملكا بربرت هي ثاني أعلى قمم جبلية في باكستان بعد كى تو وان أحدا لم يتمكن بعد من تسلقها رغم محاولة البعض الذين قضوا أثناء عملية التسلق فضلا عن أن الجذب المغناطيسى لهذه القمم عال جدا وهو ما يحول دون تمكن الطائرات من التحليق فوقها.
وبحيرة سيف الملوك التي تقع على ارتفاع 3300 متر عن سطح البحر تمنح هدوءا وجمالا خلابا ينقل المرء إلى عالم اخر عنوانه الخروج عن المالوف فيما قمم الجبال البيضاء تعانق السحاب في أجواء بهيجة وكأن احتفالا ما يعم المكان.

وتحكى هذه البحيرة قصة عشق مريرة لحاكم يدعى سيف الملوك /عرفت البحيرة باسمه/أما ماوءها البارد فيحوى نوعا خاصا من السمك يدعى دروت يقول سكان المنطقة انه دواء لمئات الامراض وتتزود البحيرة بالماء من ذوبان الثلوج الراسية على قمم الجبال من حولها وتبقى متجمدة تسعة أشهر إلى أن يحل الصيف ايذانا باستقبال عشاقها.

ويتوفر أيضا صالات تزلج طبيعية على ضفاف بحيرة سيف الملوك وتضفى على المكان رونقا من نوع خاص فاللهو واللعب بكرات الثلج يزيد أيضا من استمتاع الزوار بالمكان كما أن مطعما صغيرا متواضعا على ضفة البحيرة الغربية يوفر فرصة شرب كوب شاى ساخن مع التمتع بجمال الطبيعة.

مراجع

بحيرات آسيا
بحيرات خيبر بختونخوا
رموز باكستان الوطنية
تراث شعبي باكستاني

بحيرة سيف الملوك


Olaylar
 Gaius Sosius, valilik görevinden geri döndüğünde bir zafer alayı ile ödüllendirildi.

Doğumlar

Ölümler
 Gaius Sallustius Crispus, Romalı tarihçi (d. MÖ 86)

MÖ 34


Bruna Janček (7. rujna 2002.) je hrvatska atletičarka koja se natječe u atletskom hodanju.

Prva je hrvatska atletičarka koja je postigla rezultat ispod 15 minuta na 3000 m hodanje, u dvorani (2019.). Prva je hrvatska juniorka (U20) koja je 5000 metara hodala za manje od 25 minuta i to u dobi od 17 godina (2019.).

Bruna Janček je u 10 nastupa postigla 18 hrvatskih rekorda, od kojih je 9 i dalje aktualnih u evidenciji Hrvatskog atletskog saveza. Seniorska i juniorska rekorderka je u disciplini 3000 m hodanje u dvorani, juniorska rekorderka u hodanju 10 km te juniorska i mlađejuniorska rekorderka u hodanju 3000 m i 5000 m na stadionu, kao i 5 km u cestovnom hodanju.
U dvoranskoj sezoni 2020. godine u 14 je dana tri puta poboljšala hrvatski seniorski i juniorski rekord u dvoranskom hodanju 3000 m te 1. veljače postavila aktualni rekord rezultatom 14:22,31.

Na Prvenstvu Balkana u atletskom hodanju 2019.godine ostvarila je 4. mjesto, uz novi hrvatski mlađejuniorski i juniorski rekord na 5 km – 25:21.

Vanjske poveznice
profil na worldathletics

Izvori

Hrvatski atletičari

Bruna Janček


William Clifford (christened 14 December 1811 – 5 September 1841) was an English cricketer who played for Kent county teams between 1834 and 1841. He was a right-handed batsman and a slow bowler who often fielded as a wicket-keeper.

Clifford was christened at Bearsted in Kent in December 1811. He was the son of Robert and Catherine Clifford; his grandfather, also  Robert Clifford, was a well-known all-rounder who bowled leg breaks for Kent sides at the end of the 18th-century and made more than 70 appearances in top-level matches. William's brother, Francis Clifford, also played in first-class matches for Kent County Cricket Club during the mid-19th century.

Playing club cricket for a range of sides, including Bearsted and Leeds, William Clifford made his first-class cricket debut in 1834. Renowned as one of the best batsmen in the Kent side, he played 17 of his 29 first-class matches for Kent teams, often opening the batting. He played four times for the Players against the Gentlemen and for England sides and three times for the South against the North. In 1841 he opened a cricket ground, Rucks Lane, at Gravesend and played his final first-class matches the same year.

Clifford worked as a wheelwright before becoming a publican at Gravesend in 1837. He died in September 1841 of a "bilious fever". He was probably aged less than 30.

Notes

References

Bibliography
Birley D (1999) A Social History of English Cricket. London: Aurum Press.
Carlaw D (2020) Kent County Cricketers A to Z. Part One: 1806–1914 (revised edition). (Available online at the Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians. Retrieved 2020-12-21.)
Milton H (1999) The Bat & Ball Gravesend: a first-class history. Gravesend: Gravesend Cricket Club.
Milton H (2020) Kent County Cricket Grounds. Worthing: Pitch Publishing.

External links

1811 births
1841 deaths
English cricketers
English cricketers of 1826 to 1863
Kent cricketers
North v South cricketers
People from Bearsted
Players cricketers
Fast v Slow cricketers
Cricketers from Kent

William Clifford (cricketer)


Leukippos (), MÖ 5. yüzyılda yaşamış Antik Yunan filozof. Atomculuk ile ilgili çalışma yapmış ve atomculuk teorisini geliştirmiştir. Ayrıca, maddelerin gözle görülemeyecek kadar küçük bileşenlerden oluştuğunu savunmuştur. Bu teoriyi, öğrencisi Demokritos daha da ayrıntılı olarak geliştirmiştir.

Leukippos, büyük olasılıkla Milet'te doğmuştur, ancak Abdera ve Elea da olası doğum yerlerindendir.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Atomculuk

Antik Yunan filozoflar

Leukippos


El ácido estearidónico (SDA por su acrónimo en inglés) es un ácido graso omega 3, llamado en ocasiones ácido moróctico. Es biosintetizado a partir del ácido alfa-linolénico por la enzima delta-6-desaturasa. Las fuentes naturales de este ácido graso son los aceites de semillas de cáñamo, grosella negra, maíz gromwell y Echium, y la cianobacteria Spirulina.

Véase también
 Ácido graso esencial
 Ácido graso omega 3

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Ácidos grasos omega 3

Ácido estearidónico


الأميرة زيلدا  هي شخصية خيالية في سلسلة ذا ليجند أوف زيلدا. وهي من العائلة الحاكمة في منطقة هايرول وشخصية مهمة في السلسلة. واللاعب يلعب بشخصية أساسية يدعى لينك.وزيلدا دائما ماتخطف بواسطة جانون والمعروف أيضا باسم جانوندورف. وأيضا تظهر على هيئة بطل مساعد مثل لعبة أوكرينا أوف تايم وأيضا ذا مينس كاب. وعندها بعض القدرات السحرية، مثل:انفجار الطاقة، المقاتلة في المعركة. ومؤلف الشخصية هو شيجيرو مياموتو.واقتبس اسمها من زيلدا فيتزجيرالد زوجة الروائي الأمريكي فرنسيس سكوت فيتزغيرالد.

المراجع

أميرات خياليات
إلهات خياليات
سيافون خياليون
شخصيات أطفال في ألعاب فيديو
شخصيات ألعاب فيديو إناث
شخصيات ألعاب فيديو ظهرت في سنة 1986
شخصيات ألعاب فيديو فنتازية
شخصيات ألعاب فيديو في التلفاز
شخصيات ألعاب فيديو في القصص المصورة
شخصيات ابتكرها شيغيرو مياموتو
شخصيات خيالية تستخدم السحر
شخصيات خيالية متعددة الهوية
شخصيات ذا ليجند أوف زيلدا
شخصيات غير بشرية في ألعاب الفيديو
شخصيات نينجا في ألعاب الفيديو
ضحايا خياليون الخطف
قراصنة خياليون
قرصانات خياليات
مراهقون خياليون
ملكات خياليات
مؤنسون خياليون
نبالون خياليون
نينجا خياليات

الأميرة زيلدا


Le HMS Västergötland est le navire de tête de la classe Västergötland de sous-marins de la Marine royale suédoise. Il est nommé d'après Västergötland, en Suède.

Conception
La conception du sous-marin combinait les meilleures propriétés des classes précédentes Sjöormen et Näcken. Les sous-marins de la classe Västergötland avaient une plus grande capacité de chasse sous-marine que les classes précédentes, en partie parce qu'ils étaient équipés d'une nouvelle torpille sous-marine moderne. Ils pouvaient tirer en même temps contre différentes cibles jusqu'à six torpilles lourdes et six torpilles légères à guidage filaire, un record mondial (présentant un avantage peut-être douteux) qui tient probablement encore aujourd'hui.

La classe Västergötland comprenait les sous-marins  et . Après d'importantes améliorations, ces deux sous-marins ont été reclassés dans une nouvelle classe Södermanland.

Service en Suède
Le sous-marin a servi dans la marine royale suédoise pendant près de 25 ans et a ensuite été vendu à Singapour en 2005 avec le .

Service à Singapour
Le HMS Västergötland a été renommé RSS Swordsman. Le 4 novembre 2005, le Ministère de la défense singapourien (MINDEF) a signé un accord avec Kockums pour la fourniture de deux sous-marins de classe Archer (anciennement classe Västergötland) à la marine de Singapour. Âgés de plus de 20 ans et auparavant en réserve de la marine suédoise, les sous-marins ont été transférés à la marine de Singapour à la fin de leur modernisation et de leur conversion pour opérer dans les eaux tropicales. Le RSS Archer a été lancé le 16 juin 2009. Il a subi des essais en mer après son lancement et est maintenant opérationnel. Le deuxième sous-marin, le RSS Swordsman, a été lancé le 20 octobre 2010. Les sous-marins de classe Archer sont entrés en service en 2013 et ont remplacé les sous-marins de classe Challenger qui ont été retirés du service en 2015 .

En novembre 2018, la marine de Singapour a annoncé sur sa page Facebook officielle que le RSS Swordsman avait mené avec succès un tir de torpille armée dans la mer d'Andaman.

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Bibliographie
 .
 .

Liens internes
 Liste des sous-marins de la Suède

Sous-marin de la Marine royale suédoise
Sous-marin d'attaque conventionnel
Bateau lancé en 1986
Nom de bateau
Navire construit en Suède

HMS Västergötland


Die Liste der Verfilmungen von Jules Vernes Werken soll einen Überblick über die bislang veröffentlichten Kino- und Fernsehadaptionen von Werken des französischen Schriftstellers Jules Verne verschaffen.

Bereits zu Jules Vernes Lebzeiten entstanden erste Verfilmungen seiner Romane, wie etwa der 1902 von Filmpionier Georges Méliès gedrehte Stummfilm Die Reise zum Mond, der als erster Science-Fiction-Film gilt. Ab den 1950er Jahren wurden zudem zahlreiche, zumeist mehrteilige Fernsehfilme produziert. Auch eine Vielzahl an Zeichentrickfilmen und einige Puppentrickfilme basieren auf Werken von Jules Verne.

Besonders häufig wurde Vernes Roman 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer verfilmt, von dem derzeit 25 Adaptionen in der Liste aufgeführt werden. Mit 24 Produktionen wurde Reise um die Erde in 80 Tagen ebenfalls vielfach in Szene gesetzt. Der Kurier des Zaren ist mit 16 Adaptionen in der Liste vertreten, gefolgt von Die geheimnisvolle Insel und Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde mit jeweils 15 Verfilmungen.

Legende
 Jahr: gibt das Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung an
 Filmtitel: nennt den Titel der Verfilmung; sofern deutscher Verleihtitel vorhanden, ist der Originaltitel in Klammern angegeben
 Land: nennt das Produktionsland bzw. die Produktionsländer mit Länderkürzel
 Regie: nennt den Regisseur bzw. die Regisseurin der Verfilmung
 Darsteller: nennt Darsteller der Verfilmung, zumeist Hauptdarsteller
 Vorlage: nennt die literarische Vorlage von Jules Verne
 Anmerkungen: liefert weitere Informationen zur Verfilmung

Verfilmungen von Jules Vernes Werken

DVD-Veröffentlichungen
20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer:
 1916: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer. dtp entertainment AG 2011, mit Originalversion des Stummfilms sowie nachsynchronisierter Fassung in deutscher Sprache
 1954: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer. Walt Disney 2003, Special Edition mit fünf kurzen Dokumentationen zum Film
 1975: Kapitän Nemo. Pidax Serien-Klassiker 2018, zwei DVDs
 1985: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer. SUNFILM Entertainment 2009
 1997 (Hardy): 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer. Concorde Video 2006, zwei DVDs
 2002: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer. FM Kids (Foreign Media Group) 2010
 2007: 30.000 Meilen unter dem Meer. SchröderMedia HandelsgmbH 2010

Der Kurier des Zaren:
 1961: Oberst Strogoff. Alive AG 2017
 1975: Michael Strogoff – Der Kurier des Zaren. Concorde Video 2006
 1999: Der Kurier des Zaren. STUDIOCANAL 2008

Der Leuchtturm am Ende der Welt
 1971: Das Licht am Ende der Welt. Pidax Film-Klassiker 2019

Die Erfindung des Verderbens:
 1958: Die Erfindung des Verderbens. Alive Vertrieb und Marketing/DVD 2008

Die geheimnisvolle Insel:
 1929: Die mysteriöse Insel. Alive – Vertrieb und Marketing/DVD 2015
 1951: Die Reise zur geheimnisvollen Insel. SchröderMedia HandelsgmbH & Co KG 2012
 1961: Die geheimnisvolle Insel. Sony Pictures Home Entertainment 2002
 1973: Die geheimnisvolle Insel. VZ-Handelsgesellschaft 2006, drei DVDs mit ursprünglicher Langfassung, gekürzter Fernsehfassung sowie Kinofassung und Trailer
 1995: Die geheimnisvolle Insel. Studio Hamburg Enterprises 2020
 2005: Jules Verne's Mysterious Island. SchröderMedia HandelsgmbH & Co KG 2010
 2010: Die geheimnisvolle Insel. Euro Video 2012

Die Kinder des Kapitän Grant:
 1962: Die Abenteuer des Kapitän Grant. Walt Disney 2003
 1986: Auf der Suche nach Kapitän Grant. Pidax Serien-Klassiker 2019, zwei DVDs
 1996: Im Reich der Adler. Pidax Serien-Klassiker 2018, zwei DVDs

Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde:
 1959: Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde. Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment 2003, mit restaurierter Fassung, Trailer und Bericht zur Restaurierung
 1977: Vorstoß ins Zentrum der Erde. Savoy Film 2013
 1988: Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde. Pidax Film-Klassiker 2018
 1999: Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde. WVG Medien GmbH 2005
 2008 (TV): Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde. SUNFILM Entertainment 2010
 2008: Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde. Warner Home Video/DVD 2009, in 3D
 2008: Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde 2. dtp entertainment AG 2011, mit Trailer

Ein Kapitän von fünfzehn Jahren
 1943: Der fünfzehnjährige Kapitän. DEFA Filmjuwelen 2020

Fünf Wochen im Ballon:
 2001: Jules Verne – Fünf Wochen im Ballon. Icestorm Distribution 2011

Keraban der Starrkopf:
 1997: Jules Verne – Kerabans phantastische Reise. Icestorm Distribution GmbH 2011

Mathias Sandorf:
 1979: Mathias Sandorf. Concorde Video 2007, zwei DVDs

Reise durch die Sonnenwelt:
 1970: Auf dem Kometen. Icestorm Distribution GmbH 2011

Reise um die Erde in 80 Tagen:
 1956: In 80 Tagen um die Welt. Warner Home Video/DVD 2010, Special Edition, zwei DVDs, u. a. mit Dokumentation zum Film
 1981: Um die Welt mit Willy Fog Vol. I–III. Icestorm Entertainment GmbH 2003, Vol. I–III mit jeweils drei Folgen
 1988: In 80 Tagen um die Welt. SUNFILM Entertainment 2009
 1989: In 80 Tagen um die Welt. Concorde Video 2007, zwei DVDs
 1998: Jules Verne – Reise um die Erde in 80 Tagen. Icestorm Distribution GmbH 2011
 2004: In 80 Tagen um die Welt. Ufa/DVD 2005, mit kurzem Bericht über Jackie Chan und Trailer

Von der Erde zum Mond:
 1958: Von der Erde zum Mond. SchröderMedia HandelsGmbH & Co. KG 2010
 1999: Jules Verne – Die Reise zum Mond. Icestorm Distribution GmbH 2009

Zwei Jahre Ferien:
 1967: Das gestohlene Luftschiff. Icestorm Distribution GmbH 2011
 1974: Zwei Jahre Ferien. Concorde Video 2007, zwei DVDs

Sammelboxen:
 Jules Verne Box – 4 Filme in einer Box. Euro Video 2008, zwei DVDs, mit Trailer
1977: Phantastische Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde
1981: Das Geheimnis der Monsterinsel
1982: Die Teufel der Meere
1977: Tauchfahrt des Grauens (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
 Jules Verne Box 2. Euro Video 2010, drei Filme auf zwei DVDs
1979: Stadt aus Stahl
1982: Reise zum Planet des Grauens
1967: Die Reise ins Zentrum der Zeit (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
 Jules Verne Box 3. Euro Video 2010, vier Filme auf zwei DVDs
1963: Mathias Sandorf
1916: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
1981: Das Geheimnis der Burg in den Karpaten
1902: Die Reise zum Mond
 Jules Verne Box 4. Euro Video 2011, vier Filme auf zwei DVDs
2005: Mysterious Island
1973: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
2005: Herrscher der versunkenen Welt (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1918: The Ghost of Slumber Mountain (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
 Jules Verne Box 5. Euro Video 2012, drei Filme auf zwei DVDs
1997: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
1958: Von der Erde zum Mond
1950: Rakete zum Mond (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
 Jules Verne Box 6. Euro Video 2013, sechs Filme auf zwei DVDs
1988: In 80 Tagen um die Welt
1929: Die mysteriöse Insel
1965: Die Reise zum prähistorischen Planeten (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1951: Die Reise zur geheimnisvollen Insel
2010: Die geheimnisvolle Insel
2007: 30.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
 Jules Verne Gesamtbox. Euro Video 2014, 16 Filme auf vier DVDs
1981: Das Geheimnis der Monsterinsel
1982: Die Teufel der Meere
1977: Phantastische Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde
1951: Die Reise zur geheimnisvollen Insel
1977: Tauchfahrt des Grauens (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1979: Stadt aus Stahl
1981: Das Geheimnis der Burg in den Karpaten
1967: Reise ins Zentrum der Zeit (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
2005: Mysterious Island
1965: Die Reise zum prähistorischen Planeten (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1950: Die Reise zum Mond (auch bekannt als Endstation Mond, keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1918: Der Geist vom Slumber Mountain (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1958: Von der Erde zum Mond
1950: Die Rakete zum Mond (auch bekannt als Endstation Mond, keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1975: Die phantastische Reise im Ballon
2007: 30.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
 Jules Verne Abenteuer Box. SchröderMedia HandelsgmbH 2015, fünf Zeichentrickfilme auf einer DVD
1972: In 80 Tagen um die Welt
1973: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
1973: Die Schweizer Familie Robinson (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1979: Reise durch die Sonnenwelt
1977: Die Reise zum Mittelpunkt der Erde
 Jules Verne – Meisterwerke. EuroVideo 2017, zehn Filme auf drei DVDs
1977: Junge über Bord (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1974: Der Donauschiffer
1965: Stadt im Meer (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1956: Planet des Grauens (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1981: Das Geheimnis der Monsterinsel
1956: Die Bestie von Monte Bravo (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1948: Insel der Dinosaurier (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1978: Planet der Dinosaurier (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1977: Vorstoß ins Zentrum der Erde
1951: Die geheimnisvolle Insel
 Jules Verne – Early Classics. SchröderMedia HandelsgmbH 2017, fünf Filme auf zwei DVDs
1941: Die geheimnisvolle Insel
1936: Der Kurier des Zaren
1979: Reise durch die Sonnenwelt
1916: 20.000 Meilen unter dem Meer
1902: Die Reise zum Mond
 Jules Verne – Reise in das Fantastische. tonpool Medien GmbH 2019, sechs Filme auf zwei DVDs
1951: Die Reise zur geheimnisvollen Insel
1967: Die Reise ins Zentrum der Zeit (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1977: Junge über Bord (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)
1975: Die phantastische Reise in einem Ballon
1958: Von der Erde zum Mond
1965: Die Reise zum prähistorischen Planeten (keine Jules-Verne-Adaption)

Literatur
 Thomas C. Renzi: Jules Verne on Film: A Filmography of the Cinematic Adaptations of His Works. Mcfarland, 1998, 230 S., ISBN 0-7864-0450-7.

Weblinks

 Jules-Verne-Verfilmungen auf j-verne.de
 Jules-Verne-Verfilmungen auf julesverne.ca (englisch)
 Jules-Verne-Verfilmungen auf uhu.es (spanisch)


Andreas Christian Lützen (født 13. juni 1813 i Horsbøl, Vidingherred i Sydslesvig, død 25. juli 1874 i Thorshavn), var en slesvigsk-færøsk lærer, købmand, kirkesanger, organist og politiker. Han fik som ung embede på Suðurstreymoy og blev i 1838 gift med Eva Margrethe Frederikke Jacobsdatter fra en lokal familie, hun blev kaldt Eva Margretha í Baianstovu. Hans barnebarn var Andrias Christian Evensen. I 1863 valgte Lagtinget Lützen til Færøernes repræsentant i Landstinget som suppleant for Peter Holten under dennes sygdom. En post han varetog til året efter.

Baggrund
Andreas Christian Lützens forældre døde medens han var lille, og derfor blev han opdraget hos hans ældre søster, der var gift med en gårdejer i Sønderjylland. Andreas Christian Lützen måtte være med ved landbruget, men havde i følge hans datter, ikke så megen lyst til at arbejde med landbrug. En dag kom en af hans fars venner på besøg. Vennen havde spurgt Andreas, om han egentlig brød sig om at blive landmand, og Andreas svarede, at det gjorde han ikke, han ville meget heller læse. Derefter tog faderens ven sig af ham og betalte for ham på Skaarup Seminarium.

Efter at Andreas Christian Lützen havde taget lærerexamen blev han huslærer hos en greve. Engang, da han var på vej hjem for at holde juleferie, traf han på en kro, hvor han var taget ind, nogle seminariekammerater. Som de nu sidder og taler om alt muligt, er der pludselig et af de unge der i spøg sagde til ham: "Hør du, Andreas Lützen, der er et lærerembede med orgelspil ledigt oppe på Færøerne, det må jo lige være noget for dig. Du skulle søge det". Andreas svarede: "Jeg! Det kan ikke nytte noget, der går jo ingen skibe derop nu, så inden min ansøgning når derop, er embedet nok besat - men jeg kan jo gerne søge det for spøgs skyld". Dermed skrev han en ansøgning og sendte den afsted. Da der om foråret kom skib fra Færøerne, var der svar til Andreas Christian Lützen. Han var antaget. Greven, som han var hos, mente, at han havde godt af at komme derop, han fik jo så i hvert fald set sig om.

Liv og karriere på Færøerne
Lützen kom så til Færøerne. Der traf han en pige, Eva, som han hurtigt blev gift med.  Han blev en af hovedpersonerne i Tórshavn, han var lærer, degn og organist. Han fik en forretning, blev valgt i Lagtinget og en periode i Rigsdagen. I lagtinget kom han også at spille en rolle, da flertallet i 1860 fik fordrevet den dominerende amtmand Dahlerup. Lützen blev valgt i byrådet og blev borgmester. Det gik godt indtil 1874, da kongen Christian den 9 kom på besøg. Der skulle være stor fest i Tórshavn. Andreas Lützen skulle holde tale og var meget nervøs. Hans datter har fortalt, at faderen rystede, da han hørte, at kongeskibet var ankommet. Modtagelsen for kongen blev holdt på den nye Kongebro (kaldes i dag Kongabrúgvin), han var meget bevæget, mens han talte, og stemmen blev svagere og svagere, bevægelsen truede med at overvælde ham. Da tog kongen resolut i hans hånd og takkede ham for den smukke tale, hvorefter Andreas Christian Lützen sank død sammen. Han havde fået hjerteslag. Kongen var meget bevæget over Lützens død og ville mildne ulykken. Han tilbød at betale af sin egen lomme et fast beløb til enken, og det fik hun så længe som hun levede.

Referencer

Lærere fra Færøerne
Lærere fra Danmark
Landstingsmedlemmer fra Færøerne

Andreas Christian Lützen


أوبن أوفيس.أورج بيز  إحدى برامج حزمة أوبن أوفيس.

مراجع

بيز
برمجيات مايكروسوفت ويندوز
برمجيات 2002
برمجيات احتكارية سابقة
برمجيات حرة بلغة جافا
برمجيات ماك أو إس إكس
برمجيات محمولة
نظم إدارة قواعد بيانات مفتوحة المصدر

أوبن أوفيس.أورج بيس


Iberisk grønspætte () er en spættefugl, der lever på den Pyrenæiske Halvø.

Noter
 Avibase - the world bird database

Eksterne henvisninger

Egentlige spætter
Spaniens fugle

Iberisk grønspætte


Stavru Tarasov (n. 6 ianuarie 1883, Letea, județul Tulcea - d. 18 ianuarie 1961, Brașov) a fost un pictor, muzician și profesor român.

Stavru Tarasov, unul din cei patru băieți ai preotului Mihail Tarasov, a avut origini cazac zaporojene (hahol).

După școala primară, a urmat patru clase la Școala Normală din Câmpulung (Muscel) și a cincea la Galați. În 1903 a intrat prin concurs la școala de Belle Arte din Iași, unde a fost coleg cu Tonitza, Ștefan Dimitrescu, Bacalu și Bulgăraș, având ca profesori printre alții pe Emanoil Panaiteanu-Bardasare (profesor și director), Sever Mureșanu ș.a. În paralel, a urmat cursurile Conservatorului de Muzică din Iași, la clasa "de violină" a profesorului Atanasie Theodorini.

La finele anului școlar 1904-1905 la Bell Arte, Stavru Tarasov a primit Medalia de Bronz pentru lucrarea "Desen după figură antică".

Între anii 1906 și 1909 a intrat prin concurs și a urmat cursurile Academiei Regale de Arte Plastice din München (înregistrat la 14.05.1906 cu numărul matricol 3123 la specializarea în "desen"), unde a fost coleg cu Nicolae Tonitza și Marius Bunescu.

Spre sfârșitul anului 1909 s-a stabilit la Paris, unde a rămas până în 1910. A studiat în muzee și ateliere particulare și a participat la expoziția lui Tonitza, organizată în atelierul acestuia din strada Montparnasse. În 1911 s-a mutat la Bruxelles, unde a rămas până în 1914. În acest interval de timp a intrat prin concurs și a urmat studii de pictură în cadrul "Académie des Beaux Arts" din Bruxelles. Se întreținea cântând la vioară într-o orchestră și executa copii de picturi în muzee. În 1912 a participat la o expoziție colectivă la Haga cu tabloul "Morfinomana". Lucrarea a fost cumpărată de arhitectul orașului – Ian Hendricks. Elogiat de critică și de public, pictorul român a reținut atenția Primăriei, care i-a comandat o copie după lucrarea lui Fra Angelico, "Coborârea de pe Cruce".

În 1914 s-a întors la Bruxelles și,împreună cu un grup de artiști decoratori belgieni, a plecat în Argentina, la Rosario, unde a executat decorarea teatrului din localitate.

În 1915 a lucrat ca desenator la Paris și la 15 iulie 1915 s-a întors în România. Revenit acasă, a solicitat un post în învățământ. A fost trimis învățător suplinitor în cătunul Sfiștofca din comuna Periprava, jud. Tulcea. În perioada 1916–1917 a fost mobilizat în Regimentul 73 Infanterie, la Tulcea, și folosit ca translator pentru armatele ruse din Delta Dunării.

În perioada 1918–1928 a lucrat ca profesor de desen la Târgu Ocna, unde s-a căsătorit cu profesoara Constanța Ionescu, apropiată reginei Maria în actele de caritate pentru răniții din Primul Război Mondial.A lucrat apoi la Bacău, Tecuci și Bârlad.

În toată această perioadă de timp a lucrat și a participat la expoziții personale sau de grup împreună cu Tonitza (de care l-a legat o strânsă prietenie de familie), Demian, Dumitru Ghiață, Sion, Maniu, Sârbu, Serescu și alții.

În anul 1928 s-a stabilit în Constanța ca profesor definitiv la "Școala Normală", iar în anul 1930, la "Gimnaziul Comercial de Băieți".

La începutul anului 1931 lui Tarasov i s-a propus să execute pictura murală a bisericii Sfântul Gheorghe-Nou, a cărei construcție fusese terminată în anul 1925. Cunoscând situația grea prin care trecea prietenul său, Tonitza, Tarasov a refuzat și i-a propus acestuia să preia comanda. Ca urmare, la 19 aprilie 1931 Tonitza, Bacalu și Jean Buiuk câștigă concursul și încep lucrarea, care se va încheia cu destule greutăți în anul 1934.

În anul 1938 Tarasov s-a titularizat la Liceul "Mircea Cel Bătrân", de unde s-a și pensionat în anul 1941.

În anul 1945, din cauza îmbolnăvirii fiicei sale, Tarasov s-a mutat la Brașov, unde a continuat să picteze până la decesul său, în anul 1961.

Note

Bibliografie
 Aurel Ifrim, Oarece înfățișări din Viața și Zugrăvelile unui Pictor cu Alaută: Stavru Tarasov (1883-1961), 172 p., Editura Ex Ponto, Constanța, 2004, ISBN: 978-606-598-375-5
 Mihail Straje: Un pictor dobrogean: Stavru Tarasov, Editura Bucovina, București, 1932

Lectură suplimentară
 Stavru Tarasov, catalogul retrospectivei organizată de Muzeul de Artă Constanța în 1968
 Florica Cruceru: Artiști dobrogeni, Editura Muntenia, Constanța, 2005
 Florica Cruceru: Artele la malul Mării, Editura Muntenia, Constanța, 2006
 Adrian Pal: Nuanțe cromatice în forumul cetății, Editura Ex Ponto, Constanța 2008
 Gheorghe Mitran, Raluca Moscaliuc: Viața și opera pictorului Stavru Tarasov, Editura C2-Design, Tipografia Brastar, Direcția pentru Cultură, Culte și Patrimoniu Național Cultural a județului Brașov, 2010
 Corneliu Stoica: Popasuri ale privirii, Editura Sinteze, Galați, 2013
 Corneliu Stoica: Dicționarul artiștilor plastici gălățeni, Editura Axis Libri, Galați, 2013

Nașteri în 1883
Decese în 1961
Pictori români

Stavru Tarasov


Polegnuta smilika (polegla smilka; lat. Omalotheca supina) vrsta glavočike nekada uključivana u rod smilika (Gnaphalium), danas u Omalotheca.

Trajnica je, raširena po Europi (uključujući i Hrvatsku) i dijelovima Azije (Rusija, Kavkaz, Mongolija, Iran, Turska) i Sjeverne Amerike (Grenland, Labrador). U SAD-u je rijetka (Maine, New Hampshire).

Naraste do 10 cm visine (4 inča). Vrijeme cvjetanja su srpanj, kolovoz i rujan. Cvijet može biti bijel ili ljubičast. Plod je cipsela.

Izvori

Loricariinae
Flora Europe
Flora Azije
Flora Grenlanda
Flora Kanade
Flora Hrvatske
Flora Jan Mayena

Polegnuta smilika


Basilio Ndong, né le  à Mbini, est un footballeur international équatoguinéen. Il joue au poste d'arrière gauche à l'IK Start.

Biographie

En club

Le 30 janvier 2018, il signe avec le KF Shkupi. En septembre 2021, il est prêté par le KVC Westerlo à l'IK Start. En novembre 2021, il s'engage avec le club norvégien jusqu'au 30 juin 2024.

En sélection

Il joue son premier match en équipe de Guinée équatoriale le 4 septembre 2016, contre le Soudan du Sud. Ce match gagné sur le large score de 4-0 rentre dans le cadre des éliminatoires de la Coupe d'Afrique des nations 2017.

En début d'année 2018, il participe au championnat d'Afrique des nations organisé au Maroc. Il joue trois matchs lors de ce tournoi, avec pour résultats trois défaites.

En début d'année 2022, il est retenu par le sélectionneur Juan Micha afin de participer à la CAN 2021 organisée au Cameroun. Lors de cette compétition, il officie comme titulaire indiscutable et prend part à l'intégralité des matchs de son équipe. La Guinée équatoriale s'incline en quart de finale face au Sénégal.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Footballeur international équatoguinéen
Naissance en janvier 1999
Naissance en Guinée équatoriale
Joueur du KVC Westerlo
Joueur de l'IK Start

Basilio Ndong


ستانلى لين بول  (18 ديسمبر1854 - 29 ديسمبر1931) كان مستشرق وعالم آثار بريطاني. عمه كان إدوارد وليام لين.

ولد في لندن, من عام 1874 إلى عام 1892 عمل في المتحف البريطاني, وبعد ذلك اشتغل بالبحث في مصر حول علوم المصريات. من عام 1897 حتى عام 1904 شغل كرسى الأستاذية للدراسات العربية في جامعة دبلن.

مؤلفاته
 انهى الجزء الأول من معجمه العربي الإنجليزي إدوارد ويليام لين غير مكتمل.
 حياة إدوارد ويليام لين (1877)
 ناس تركيا (1878)
 مختارات لين من القرآن (1879)
 مصر (1881)
 القرآن، لغته الشعرية وقوانينه (1882)
 دراسات في مسجد (القاهرة, فبراير, 1883)
 الحياة الاجتماعية في مصر: وصف للمدينة وناسها (1884)
 حياة الجنرال فرانسيس رودون تشيسنى (محرر) (1885)
 قصة المورسيكين في أسبانيا (1886)
 تركيا (1888)
 القراصنة البربر (1890)
 الأحاديث مع الجدول-كلام النبى محمد (1893)
 أسرات المحمديين: جداول تاريخية ونسب مع التقدمة التاريخية (1894)
 صلاح الدين: السلطان القوى وموحد الإسلام (1898)
 بابار (1899)
 تاريخ مصر في القرون الوسطى (1901)
 الهند في القرون الوسطى تحت حكم المحمديين، بعد الميلاد 712-1764 (1903)
 حياة السير هارى باركس بالاشتراك مع فردريك فيكتور ديكينز, 1894
 ''قصة العرب في أسبانيا

روابط خارجية

مراجع

روابط
 مؤلفاته على موقع أرشيف .

علماء عملات بريطانيون
علماء مصريات بريطانيون
ستانلى لين بول
مستعربون بريطانيون
معجميون بريطانيون
ستانلى لين بول
مواليد في لندن
موظفو المتحف البريطاني
مؤرخو الشرق الأوسط
ستانلى لين بول

ستانلي لين بول


Die Coppa Italia 1996/97, den Fußball-Pokalwettbewerb für Vereinsmannschaften in Italien der Saison 1996/97, gewann Vicenza Calcio. Vicenza traf im Finale auf den SSC Neapel und konnte die Coppa Italia zum ersten und bis heute einzigen Mal gewinnen. Mit 0:1 und 3:0 nach Verlängerung setzte sich der Vicenza Calcio gegen Napoli durch. Man wurde Nachfolger des AC Florenz, das im Achtelfinale gegen den FC Bologna ausschied.

Als italienischer Pokalsieger 1996/97 qualifizierte sich Vicenza Calcio für den Europapokal der Pokalsieger des folgenden Jahres, was die bis zum heutigen Tag letzte Europapokalteilnahme des Vereins darstellte.

1. Runde

2. Runde

Achtelfinale

Viertelfinale

|}

Halbfinale

|}

Finale

Hinspiel

Rückspiel

Siehe auch
 Serie A 1996/97

Weblinks
 Informationen zur Coppa Italia auf rsssf.com

1996/97
Fußballsaison 1996/97

Coppa Italia 1996/97


Gazonul este o suprafață de teren acoperită cu iarbă care se udă și se cosește des pentru a fi menținută scurtă, deasă și mereu verde. Pentru gazon se utilizează ierburi din familia gramineelor, în special zizania (Lolium perenne) și raigrasul (Lolium aristatum) sau amestecuri de graminee și leguminoase. Gazonul constituie un element de bază în amenajarea parcurilor, stadioanelor și a spațiilor verzi.

Horticultură
Peisaj

Gazon


6749 Ireentje este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
6749 Ireentje este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul Palomar de Cornelis Johannes van Houten, Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld și Tom Gehrels. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,68 ua, o excentricitate de 0,25 și o înclinație de 8,3° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 6001-7000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1960
Centura de asteroizi

6749 Ireentje


5497 Sararussell este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
5497 Sararussell este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul Palomar de Schelte J. Bus. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 3,01 ua, o excentricitate de 0,06 și o înclinație de 10,7° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 5001-6000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1975
Centura de asteroizi

5497 Sararussell


Formosus (ca. 816 – 4. april 896) var pave fra 6. oktober 891 til sin død i 896. Hans tid som pave var problemfyldt. Han blev begravet i Peterskirken, men hans jordiske rester blev senere gravet op og stillet for retten ved Kadaversynoden. Inden han blev pave var han biskop i Portus.

Referencer

Paver i middelalderen

Pave Formosus


Le Parti libéral progressiste ( abrégé PLP ou PLP+) est un parti politique libéral du Costa Rica.

Histoire

Le parti est fondé le  et est présidé par , ancien vice-ministre des Transports sous l'administration Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Echeverría.

Élections législatives de 2018

Le PLP participe aux élections législatives de  dans les provinces de San José, Alajuela, Heredia et de Puntarenas mais ne remporte pas de siège à l'Assemblée législative.

Élections municipales de 2020

Le parti n'obtient aucun maire lors des élections municipales de 2020.

Élections législatives et présidentielle de 2022

Dès  le parti entame des pourparlers avec d'autres forces politiques de droite afin de négocier une coalition politique de droite pour les élections de . Celle-ci est annoncé avec l'Alliance chrétienne-démocrate sous le nom de « Coalition pour le changement » mais est finalement rejetée par le PLP. Dans le même temps le PLP rajoute un « + » à son nom changeant sa dénomination en PLP⁺ (PLP Plus).

Idéologie

Le PLP est d'idéologie libérale à la fois économiquement et culturellement. Il est en faveur d'une économie capitaliste, du libre marché, de la légalisation de la marijuana, de la fécondation in vitro et du mariage entre personnes de même sexe.

Résultats électoraux

Élections présidentielles

Élections législatives

Notes et références

Parti politique au Costa Rica
Parti politique fondé en 2016
Parti politique libéral en Amérique

Parti libéral progressiste (Costa Rica)


Santana do São Francisco es un municipio brasileño del estado de Sergipe. Se localiza a una latitud 10º17'28" sur y a una longitud 36º36'29" oeste, estando a una altitud de 0 metros. Su población estimada en 2004 era de 6.289 habitantes.

Posee un área de 47,22 km².

Los primeros ocupantes de la región fueron los holandeses, que vinieron a finales del , en busca de oro, hasta que fueron expulsados por los portugueses.

Después la expulsión de los Holandeses, a mediados de 1730, comenzaron a llegar los primeros colonizadores de la región.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Prefectura Municipal Santana do São Francisco

Localidades de Sergipe

Santana do São Francisco


Gordana Trebješanin (Berane, 1979.), crnogorska akademska slikarica

Životopis
Rodila se u Beranama 1979. godine. Na Cetinju na Fakultetu likovnih umjetnosti diplomirala je slikarstvo 2002. godine. Profesorica je likovne umjetnosti na gimnaziji u Podgorici. Izlagala na samostalnim i kolektivnim izložbama u Crnoj Gori (Gradska galerija Kotor, Cetinje, Herceg-Novi, Galerija ljetnikovca Buća u Tivtu, Podgorica, Bar) i inozemstvu (Grčka, Srbija).

Izvori

Crnogorski slikari

Gordana Trebješanin


Kinshasa Makambo est un film congolais (RDC) réalisé par Dieudo Hamadi, sorti en 2018.

Synopsis
Le film suit les manifestations alors que Joseph Kabila refuse de quitter le pouvoir.

Fiche technique
 Titre : Kinshasa Makambo
 Réalisation : Dieudo Hamadi
 Scénario : Dieudo Hamadi
 Photographie : Dieudo Hamadi
 Montage : Hélène Ballis
 Production : Frédéric Féraud, Dieudo Hamadi et Quentin Laurent
 Société de production : Les Productions de l'œil sauvage, Bärbel Mauch Film, Alva Film, Flimmer Film, Arte et Al Jazeera
 Pays : , , , ,  et
 Genre : Documentaire
 Durée : 75 minutes
 Dates de sortie :
 :

Distinctions
Le film a été présenté en sélection officielle en compétition au festival Black Movie de Genève, aux journées cinématographiques de Carthage, au Cinéma du réel et à l'Indie Memphis Film Festival. Il a remporté le prix Tim Hetherington au Sheffield DocFest et le prix True Vision au True/False Film Festival.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Film congolais (RDC) sorti en 2018
Film français sorti en 2018
Film suisse sorti en 2018
Film allemand sorti en 2018
Film qatari sorti en 2018
Film norvégien sorti en 2018
Film documentaire congolais (RDC)
Film documentaire français
Film documentaire suisse
Film documentaire allemand
Film documentaire qatari
Film documentaire norvégien
Film documentaire sur la politique africaine
Film d'Arte
Film réalisé par Dieudonné Hamadi

Kinshasa Makambo


Stefan Weckbach (* 18. Juni 1949 in Offenbach am Main) ist ein deutscher Diplomat und seit 2011 Generalkonsul in Chennai.

Leben
Nach dem Abitur in Offenbach am Main studierte Weckbach zwischen 1967 und 1972 Volkswirtschaftslehre an der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main und schloss dieses Studium 1972 als Diplom-Volkswirt ab. Im Anschluss war er von 1972 bis 1977 Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter an der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main und danach bis 1980 Mitarbeiter in einem Steuerberatungsbüro in Offenbach am Main. In dieser Zeit legte er 1980 an der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität auch seine Promotion zum Dr. rer. pol. mit einer Dissertation zum Thema Polit-ökonomische Untersuchung der Entstehung und Bewältigung städtischer Probleme vor.

1980 trat er in den Auswärtigen Dienst ein und fand nach Abschluss der Laufbahnprüfung 1982 zunächst Verwendung im Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft in Bonn sowie im Anschluss von 1983 bis 1986 an der Botschaft in Uruguay, ehe er danach bis 1989 Mitarbeiter der Botschaft in Ungarn war. Nach seiner Rückkehr war er bis 1990 im Auswärtigen Amt in Bonn tätig und wurde danach bis 1992 für eine Tätigkeit als Mitarbeiter der Bundestagsfraktion der SPD beurlaubt.

1992 kehrte er in den diplomatischen Dienst zurück und war zunächst bis 1994 Ständiger Vertreter des Generalkonsuls in Rio de Janeiro sowie daraufhin von 1994 bis 1997 Leiter eines Arbeitsstabs im Auswärtigen Amt. Nach einer darauf folgenden Verwendung an der Botschaft in Argentinien war Weckbach zwischen 2001 und 2004 stellvertretender Leiter der Ständigen Vertretung bei der UNESCO in Paris. Danach war er bis 2008 an der Botschaft in Spanien tätig sowie zwischen 2008 und 2011 Ständiger Vertreter des Botschafters in Sri Lanka.

Seit August 2011 ist Dr. Stefan Weckbach Generalkonsul in Chennai. Als solcher gehörte er unter anderem zu den Teilnehmern einer Veranstaltung der Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung mit dem Direktor des European Centre for Energy and Resource Security (EUCERS) am King's College London, Friedbert Pflüger, über Energie- und Wirtschaftszusammenarbeit mit Indien. sowie des  Indo-German Automotive Industry Forum in Chennai.

Veröffentlichungen
 Der aktive Konsument, Kommunikation und Kooperation : Untersuchung über Möglichkeiten funktional angemessener, frühzeitiger Einflussnahme der Konsumenten auf das Güterangebot, Mitautoren Christine Czerwonka, Günter Schöppe, Göttingen 1976

Weblinks
 Lebenslauf auf der Homepage des Generalkonsulats in Chennai

Einzelnachweise

Deutscher Diplomat
Deutscher
Geboren 1949
Mann

Stefan Weckbach