Hydrostachys, biljni rod smještebn u vlastitu porodicu Hydrostachyaceae, dio reda Cornales. Njezinih 20 priznatih vrsta rasprostranjeno je po državama s juga Afrike, od Angole i Namibije do Madagaskara.

Vrste

 Hydrostachys angustisecta Engl.
 Hydrostachys decaryi H. Perrier
 Hydrostachys distichophylla A. Juss.
 Hydrostachys fimbriata C. Cusset
 Hydrostachys flabellifera G.W.Hu, Zhun Xu & Q.F.Wang
 Hydrostachys imbricata A.Juss.
 Hydrostachys insignis Mildbr. & Reimann
 Hydrostachys longifida H.Perrier
 Hydrostachys lufirensis C.Cusset
 Hydrostachys lukungensis (Hauman) C.Cusset
 Hydrostachys maxima H.Perrier
 Hydrostachys monoica H.Perrier
 Hydrostachys multifida A.Juss.
 Hydrostachys perrieri C.Cusset
 Hydrostachys plumosa A.Juss. ex Tul.
 Hydrostachys polymorpha Klotzsch
 Hydrostachys stolonifera Baker
 Hydrostachys triaxialis Engl. & Gilg
 Hydrostachys trifaria H.Perrier
 Hydrostachys verruculosa A.Juss.

Izvori

Porodice drjenolikih

Hydrostachys


Albert Tshisuaka (alias Tshitshi), né à Kinshasa le , est un dessinateur, auteur congolais de bande dessinée.

Biographie
Albert Tshisuaka, naît à Kinshasa dans une famille d'origine du Kasaï-oriental,
a fait ses études à l'académie des beaux-arts de Kinshasa où il obtient un graduat en peinture en 1986, et commence déjà à faire des illustrations dans les livres pour enfants du ministère l'éducation nationale, entre temps il réalise des motifs pour une société textile du Congo Utexafrica.

Albert Tshisuaka produit des caricatures dans la presse congolaise, il travaille pour le journal Forum des As et publie ses premières histoires dans la revue BD Afrique de Mongo Sisé.

Œuvres
Albums BD
 Le Joyau du Pacifique avec Pascal Laye comme scénariste, éd. Joker, 2007;
 Une histoire noire,
 Kinshasa Rugby-club,
 Les éternels de Ponthierville,
 Blagues coquines, une œuvre collective en plusieurs volumes;
 Le retour du crayon noir, un album collectif avec Thembo Kash, Pat Masioni, Fifi Mukuna, Albert Luba Ntolila et Kazoloko;
 Mémoire d'un sans papier,
 Sous le pavé, la blague!, album collectif en 3 tomes, éd. Joker

Notes et références

Auteur congolais de bande dessinée
Naissance à Kinshasa
Naissance au Zaïre
Naissance en octobre 1957

Albert Tshisuaka


Cristian Dănuț Mihai (n. ) este un fost senator român, ales în legislatura 2012-2016. În perioada 2012-2013 a fost membru în partidul PP-DD iar în perioada 2013-2016 a fost membru în Partidul Conservator.

Vezi și
 Legislatura 2012-2016 (Senat)
 Parlamentul României

Legături externe
 Activitatea parlamentară

Nașteri în 1959
Senatori români 2012-2016
Politicieni români în viață
Membri ai PP-DD

Cristian Dănuț Mihai


Víctor Hugo Carrillo Casanova (Perú; 30 de octubre de 1975) es un exárbitro de fútbol peruano. Es oficial internacional de partidos de video de la FIFA y actualmente ocupa el cargo de Jefe Instructor de Árbitros y Árbitros VAR en la FPF.

Carrera en el Arbitraje
Árbitro Oficial desde 1996, iniciando su labor en la Liga Provincial de Fútbol de Lima, dirigiendo en las distintas Ligas Distritales. Postuló a la Comisión Nacional de Árbitros de la Federación Peruana de Fútbol en el año 2000, promovido en diciembre del mismo año a la categoría de Segunda. En enero de 2002 ascendió a Primera y llegó a la Categoría Internacional en el 2005.

Víctor Hugo ha dirigido partidos de Copa Perú, Segunda Profesional y el Torneo Descentralizado, siendo uno de los partidos más importantes de dicho torneo, el "Super Clásico de Fútbol Peruano" entre Universitario de Deportes y Alianza Lima dirigiéndolo en 12 ediciones. El primero de estos clásicos fue el 5 de noviembre de 2006.

En el ámbito internacional desde el 2007, ha dirigido 101 partidos en Torneos de Clubes de la CONMEBOL (Copa Libertadores y Copa Sudamericana), final de la Recopa Sudamericana 2016 entre los equipos de River Plate (ARG) vs Independiente Santa Fe (COL) en el Monumental de Buenos Aires. Clasificatorias Sudamericanas para la Copa Mundial de la FIFA Sudáfrica 2010: Paraguay vs Bolivia y Brasil vs Venezuela; Clasificatorias Sudamericanas para la Copa Mundial de la FIFA Brasil 2014: Uruguay vs Bolivia, Chile vs Colombia, Argentina vs Venezuela, Paraguay vs Bolivia y Venezuela vs Paraguay; Clasificatorias Sudamericanas para la Copa Mundial de la FIFA Rusia 2018: Bolivia vs Venezuela, Venezuela vs Brasil, Uruguay vs Ecuador, Brasil vs Paraguay, Uruguay vs Argentina; Clasificatorias Sudamericanas para la Copa Mundial de la FIFA Catar 2022: Bolivia vs Argentina (VAR), Colombia vs Uruguay (VAR), Chile vs Brasil (VAR), Argentina vs Bolivia (VAR) y Uruguay vs Colombia (VAR).

También, partidos amistosos de Selecciones "A" como Ecuador vs Suiza, Colombia vs El Salvador, Bolivia vs Panamá, Ecuador vs Honduras, Colombia vs Venezuela, Brasil vs Francia, Perú vs España (U-20) y Brasil vs Catar (VAR).

Torneos CONMEBOL:
Sudamericano Sub-15 Bolivia 2005.
Sudamericano Sub-17 Chile 2009.
Sudamericano Sub-20 Perú 2011.
Sudamericano Sub-20 Argentina 2013.
Copa América Chile 2015.
Copa América Centenario.
Copa América Brasil 2019.
Copa América Brasil 2021.

Torneos FIFA:
Copa Mundial de Clubes Emiratos Árabes Unidos 2010.
Copa Mundial Sub-17 México 2011.
Copa Mundial Sub-20 Turquía 2013.
Copa Mundial Brasil 2014.

Cursos Internacionales:
Para Árbitros de Élite de la Conmebol – Asunción 2009.
Para Árbitros de Élite de la Conmebol – Asunción 2010.
Para Árbitros Pre Seleccionados a la Copa Mundial Brasil – Asunción 2012.
Para Árbitros Pre Seleccionados a la Copa Mundial Brasil – Zúrich 2012.
Para Árbitros Pre Seleccionados a la Copa Mundial Brasil – Mendoza 2013.
Para Árbitros Pre Seleccionados a la Copa Mundial Brasil – Islas Canarias 2014.
Para Árbitros Pre Seleccionados a la Copa Mundial Brasil – Zúrich 2014.
Para Árbitros de Élite de la Conmebol – Asunción 2016.
Para Árbitros de Élite de la Conmebol – Asunción 2017.
I Capacitación VAR para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes de CONMEBOL 2017.
II Capacitación VAR para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes de CONMEBOL 2018.
III Capacitación VAR para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes de CONMEBOL 2018.
IV Capacitación VAR para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes de CONMEBOL 2019.
Para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes de Video - VAR Pre Seleccionados a la Copa Mundial Catar – Buenos Aires 2022.

Pre Temporadas CONMEBOL:
Pretemporada para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes 2017.
Pretemporada para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes 2018.
Pretemporada para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes 2019.
Pretemporada para Árbitros y Árbitros Asistentes 2020.
Pretemporada para Árbitros, Árbitros Asistentes y Árbitros Asistentes de Video - VAR 2021. (modalidad virtual)
Pretemporada para Árbitros, Árbitros Asistentes y Árbitros Asistentes de Video - VAR 2022.

Programa de Asistencia al Arbitraje – FIFA RAP:
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2008.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2009.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2010.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2011.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2012.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2013.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2014.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2015.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2016.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2017.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2018.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2019.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2020. (modalidad virtual)
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2021. (modalidad virtual)

Convención Nacional de Árbitros:
Country Club El Bosque – Chosica 2000.
Escuela de Supervivencia de la FAP – Ancón 2001.
Centro Naval de la Marina – Ancón 2002.
Escuela de Supervivencia de la FAP – Ancón 2003.
Escuela de Supervivencia de la FAP – Ancón 2004.
Museo de la Nación – Lima 2005.
Country Club El Bosque – Chosica 2006.
Curso de Actualización FPF/FA (Asociación Inglaterra) Lima – 2007.
Country Club El Bosque – Chosica 2007.
Villa Deportiva Nacional – Lima 2008.
Country Club El Bosque – Chosica 2010.
Curso de Actualización FPF – Lima 2016.
Curso de Actualización FPF – Lima 2017.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
Ficha en SoccerWay

Ficha en FootballDataBase

Árbitros de fútbol de Perú
Árbitros de fútbol internacionales

Víctor Hugo Carrillo


El museo de San Baudilio de Llobregat tiene por objetivo recuperar, conservar, estudiar y dinamizar el patrimonio cultural y la memoria histórica de San Baudilio de Llobregat (Bajo Llobregat). Las principales colecciones del museo son los restos arqueológicos iberos, romanos y medievales, procedentes de las distintas campañas realizadas en la población, los fondos de herramientas y útiles del campo, donación de la Cámara Agraria local, y otros fondos procedentes de donaciones privadas, entre los que destacan las herramientas de un taller de carpintería. El museo acoge las exposiciones permanentes "Sant Boi. Tiempo y espacio" y "Rafael Casanova y su tiempo", además de diversas exposiciones temporales.

Fundado en 1998, el museo está integrado en la Red de Museos Locales de la Diputación de Barcelona y cuenta con los siguientes equipamientos: Can Barraquer, Can Torrents, las termas romanas y la torre de Benviure. El museo también cuenta con un módulo multisensorial llamado "La Mirada Táctil", un espacio de interpretación táctil especialmente adaptado y diseñado para los visitantes que presenten algún tipo de dificultad visual, ceguera o movilidad reducida.

Equipamientos

Can Barraquer
Sede central del Museo de San Baudilio de Llobregat desde el 26 de marzo de 2011, Can Barraquer es una casa solariega del , totalmente reformada en el , en la que destacan el alero, la cubierta con vigas de madera y las ventanas del primer piso, de estilo gótico tardío. En esta casa vivió y murió Rafael Casanova.

Can Torrents
Can Torrens es una casa solariega del  en la que destacan los ventanales de estilo gótico tardío de la planta noble y un escudo nobiliario en la puerda de acceso, que conserva el arco de medio punto de la antigua masía. Antigua sala de exposiciones del museo, desde la inauguración de Can Barraquer acoge los servicios técnicos del museo y es sede del Archivo Histórico Municipal. Acoge también a todo el equipo administrativo, técnico y responsable político del Departamento de Cultura del Ayuntamiento de San Baudilio de Llobregat.

Termas romanas
Las termas romanas de San Baudilio son los baños en una propiedad privada de la época mejor conservados de Cataluña. Fueron construidas a finales del , en una época de esplendor económico en el valle del Llobregat, y el edificio termal estuvo en funcionamiento hasta el . Localizadas en 1953, se inauguraron como equipamiento museístico en 1998.

Torre de Benviure

La torre de Benviure fue edificada en el  en una importante encrucijada con el objetivo de defender la ciudad de Barcelona de los ataques procedentes de los reinos de Al-Andalus.  Es una torre de defensa de planta circular, con muros de casi 2 metros de ancho; las diversas campañas de excavación realizadas han puesto al descubierto restos iberos y medievales. El monumento ha sido restaurado recientemente y se realizan visitas guiadas.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Web del Museo más grande de Cataluña
 Sitio oficial

San_Baudilio
Museos de la Red de Museos Locales de la Diputación de Barcelona
Museos de España inaugurados en 1998
San Baudilio de Llobregat

Museo de San Baudilio de Llobregat


Rossendale () is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England. The council is based in Bacup and the largest town is Rawtenstall. The borough also includes the towns of Haslingden and Whitworth, along with several villages and surrounding rural areas. The borough is located in and named after the Rossendale Valley, being the upper part of the valley of the River Irwell.

The neighbouring districts are Burnley, Hyndburn, Blackburn with Darwen, Bury, Bolton and Calderdale.

Rossendale is twinned with the town of Bocholt in Germany.

Toponymy
The name Rossendale is first recorded in 1292. A record of the name as Rocendal (1242) suggests Celtic ros "moor, heath", with Old Norse dalr "dale, valley", hence moor valley i.e. the valley of the River Irwell.

History
Rossendale is part of the Forest of Rossendale, which consists of the steep-sided valleys of the River Irwell and its tributaries, which flow from the Pennines southwards to Manchester and cut through the moorland which is characteristic of the area. It was given the designation of "forest" in medieval times denoting a hunting reserve.

The larger settlements grew into market towns, typically through the late Middle Ages. Farming and a cottage woollen industry developed during the reign of Henry VIII, but Rossendale's population only really expanded during the period of the Industrial Revolution. The population of the area that would become the modern borough of Rossendale was 24,136 in 1801; in 1901 it had grown to 89,540. Its wet and damp climate are ideally suited to the development of watermills, and later to the mechanisation of the wool and cotton spinning and weaving industries in the 18th and 19th centuries. In the middle of the 19th century a felt industry developed, and from this the manufacturing of slippers so that footwear also became a major employer in the area.

The area became one of the cradles of the Industrial Revolution, and was known as 'The Golden Valley'. There was great hardship among working people during this time, but many fortunes were made among the mill-owning classes. There was large-scale immigration from Ireland to find work building the railways and in the mills, which led to several instances of serious civil disturbances between the two communities. Michael Davitt, the Irish republican leader was among these immigrants, settling in Haslingden, where he received his education after losing an arm at the age of 11 in a mill accident.

The area is also notable for its quarrying, and Rossendale Flagstone was used widely throughout the country in the 19th century. The flagstones in Trafalgar Square in London were quarried in Rossendale. Upland farming is still carried out, largely of sheep but also of cattle. The history of Rossendale is well documented, largely through the efforts of the historian Chris Aspin, a specialist on the textile industry, and Derek Pilkington, whose efforts led to the preservation of Higher Mill in Helmshore, now Helmshore Mills Textile Museum.

The Whitworth Doctors were local surgeons and bone setters in the late 1700s and early 1800s whose reputation spread far and wide, so that they treated patients from throughout the country. In 1819 William Hewitt described them as "the most remarkable men of their class that ever appeared in England".

R.S. Ireland (The Real Lancashire Black Pudding Co.) is based near Haslingden; a family-run business of specialist black pudding makers, using only traditional methods and with a recipe dating back to 1879. Rawtenstall has Fitzpatricks Herbal Health, this is the last remaining functioning temperance bar in England, that makes and sells its own non-alcoholic drinks, such as sarsaparilla, black beers and blood tonic.

Administrative history
The modern district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering the whole area of four former districts and part of a fifth, which were abolished at the same time:
Bacup Municipal Borough
Haslingden Municipal Borough
Ramsbottom Urban District (North and Walmersley cum Shuttleworth wards only, rest went to Bury)
Rawtenstall Municipal Borough
Whitworth Urban District

The new district was named Rossendale, referencing both the Rossendale Valley and the associated medieval Forest of Rossendale which had covered a similar area. The new district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor.

Governance

Rossendale Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Lancashire County Council. Whitworth is also a civil parish, which forms a third tier of local government in that part of the borough.

Political control
The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been as follows:

Leadership
The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Rossendale. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2004 have been:

Composition
Following the 2023 election the composition of the council was:

The next election is due in 2024.

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2002 the council has comprised 36 councillors representing 14 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four with a third of the council elected each time for a four year term of office. Lancashire County Council elections are held in the fourth year of the cycle when there are no borough council elections.

The wards are:

Cribden,
Eden
Facit and Shawforth
Goodshaw
Greenfield
Greensclough
Hareholme
Healey and Whitworth
Helmshore
Irwell
Longholme
Stacksteads
Whitewell
Worsley

Rossendale is part of the Rossendale and Darwen constituency.  Jake Berry MP has been the member of parliament for Rossendale and Darwen since 2010.

Premises
The council is based at The Business Centre on Futures Park in Bacup. It was built as commercial offices called the Kingfisher Business Centre in 2003. The council took some office space in the building before creating a council chamber there in 2009 and consolidating its functions at the site.

Prior to 2009 the council was based at Rawtenstall Town Hall at the corner of Bacup Road and Lord Street. It had been built in 1876 as the "Exchange Club" and was subsequently acquired in 1890 by the Rawtenstall Local Board (predecessor of the Rawtenstall Borough Council) for use as its offices. The building was later extended into the offices of an adjoining tramway depot.

Transport
The borough is linked by the motorway network to Manchester, Burnley and Blackburn via the A56/M65 and M66 motorways.

There was once a rail link south to Manchester via Bury, but this was closed in 1966 as part of cuts following the Beeching Report. Part of the old railway reopened in 1991 as the East Lancashire Railway operating a service from Rawtenstall to Bury via Ramsbottom and Summerseat, and manned by volunteers. In September 2003 an eastbound extension from Bury to Heywood was opened.

In March 2015, it was proposed to reintroduce a rail service between Rawtenstall, Bury and Manchester. This would use the current route of the East Lancashire Heritage Railway.

The area is well served by public road transport, with bus services provided mainly by Rosso and Burnley Bus Company. These provide regular services to Burnley, Blackburn, Accrington, Bolton, Bury, Manchester and Rochdale as well as Todmorden and other local destinations.

Education in Rossendale
Rossendale contains multiple secondary schools, these are:
 All Saints' Catholic High School
 Alder Grange School
 Bacup and Rawtenstall Grammar School (selective state school)
 Haslingden High School
 The Valley Leadership Academy
 Whitworth Community High School
 Rossendale School (Specialist Autism School)

In addition, there is Accrington and Rossendale College, based in Accrington.

The arts in Rossendale
Rossendale is the home to a large community of artists with several painters' studios, many of which are centred on the area around Waterfoot. Rossendale's only traditional theatre is in Bacup. The Royal Court Theatre first opened in 1893 and has a thriving Youth Theatre called The Rossendale Musical Theatre Academy. The theatre and arts centre known as 'The Boo' as well as being a regular venue for family theatre shows, music and a wide range of community arts events, is the home of the Horse and Bamboo Theatre Company who specialise in visual theatre, often using distinctive puppets and masks. The painters and other artists who make up the major studios within the valley – Globe Arts, Prospect Studio, Valley Artists – along with the Boo, the Whitaker, Apna Rossendale, and individual artists now work together to open their studios and premises each year at the Rossendale Art Trail Open Studios weekend in late summer.

The first part of the Irwell Sculpture Trail runs from Deerplay, above Bacup, to Stubbins. The actress Jane Horrocks was born in Rawtenstall, Rossendale, and the composer Alan Rawsthorne was born in Haslingden. Betty Jackson, the fashion designer, is a native of Bacup.

In the 18th and 19th centuries the Larks of Dean were an unusual group of working class musicians whose music-making at the Baptist Chapel in Goodshaw Fold became an important local feature. There is also a brass band tradition as well as an amateur theatre scene. There was once over 40 bands in and around Rossendale, including the Irwell Springs Band whose fame was at a peak at the turn of the 19th century. There are currently the Haslingden and Helmshore Band, Rossendale Encore Concert Band, Goodshaw Band, Stacksteads Band, Water Band, 2nd Rossendale Scout Group Band, Whitworth Vale & Healey Band, Whitworth Youth Band, Haslingden Concert Band and the Whitworth Veterans' Band. Rossendale is home to a unique dancing troupe, the Britannia Coconut Dancers, formed in the mid-19th century, and who traditionally dance along the local roads every Easter.

There has been a long tradition of dialect poetry and writing in Rossendale. Local poets have included Andrew Houston (The Rossendale Bard), Walter Hargreaves (Shepster) and Clifford Heyworth (Bill o' Bows). Waugh's Well, above Edenfield and Cowpe, marks the spot where Edwin Waugh wrote many of his poems, and is a favourite spot for walkers – a popular activity in Rossendale that does not appear to be in decline.

The Halo is an artwork in the form of an 18m-diameter steel lattice structure supported on a tripod overlooking Haslingden, positioned to be clearly visible from the M66 and A56 approach to Lancashire. Designed by John Kennedy and selected as part of a design competition managed by RIBA Competitions which was launched in 2003. It is lit after dark using low-energy LEDs powered by an adjacent wind turbine. It is the fourth Panopticon in Lancashire. It, and the adjacent landscaped area at Top o'Slate, was opened to the public in September 2007, and was designed by John Kennedy of LandLab and engineered by Booth King Partnership.

Rossendale is also home to touring theatre company Hard Graft.  Established in 1999 Hard Graft found notoriety in the UK touring non theatre venues.  Their first tour was with their award-winning comedy Thick As Thieves , touring living rooms throughout the UK.  They then toured 56 charity shops with Burt n Joyce turning each shop into a theatre for the evening.

Sports and entertainment
Three Rossendale towns have cricket clubs in the Lancashire League – Bacup, Haslingden and Rawtenstall. The overseas professionals who are associated with the League have therefore often lived in the Rossendale Valley. For example, Everton Weekes was long associated with Bacup; Clive Lloyd with Haslingden. Edenfield Cricket Club are also associated with the Lancashire League but only participate in the leagues T/20 competition.

Rossendale rugby club for many years had been a small rugby union club playing in the lower leagues, but in recent years the club has gained two promotions to take them into Regional 1 North West. Notable players such as Daniel Collins, Dave Wood and Tim Fourie now play at the valley side.

The area's only semi-pro non league football team are Bacup Borough F.C. who play their home games at West View and are members of the North West Counties League Division One. The area's other major non league side Rossendale United, who played their home games at nearby Newchurch near Rawtenstall, folded in 2011. The only other semi-pro team from the Rossendale area are Ramsbottom United who play in the Northern Premier League Division One North.  Previously there had been Haslingden F.C., playing at Ewood Bridge, on the outskirts of Haslingden, until they folded in 1998.  Their ground was later used briefly by Stand Athletic F.C. before they vacated and moved back to Whitefield in Greater Manchester.  Other clubs around the Rossendale area are all from Step 7 (Level 11) and below, and so playing in various leagues at this level – the West Lancashire Football League (Haslingden St Mary's), East Lancashire League (Stacksteads St Joseph's, Water FC), Lancashire Amateur League (Rossendale FC, Whitworth Valley, Valley United).

The popular comedy series, The League of Gentlemen, is apparently based upon Rossendale (and perhaps Bacup in particular), playing upon stereotypes and exaggerations of the area. Subsequently, the producers filmed in various northern towns, one of which was Bacup itself, which Jeremy Dyson (writer) and Steve Pemberton (actor) proclaimed, "Bacup was the furthest we went into Lancashire. Bacup was our hot favourite, but it was too frightening – when we arrived there was this cartoon drunk with a bottle shaking his fist at us. Bacup in real life was worse than Royston Vasey".

Various towns within the Rossendale Valley were used for filming scenes of the BBC TV series Hetty Wainthropp Investigates during the 1990s.

The 1980's BBC drama series Juliet Bravo was filmed in Rossendale with the exterior of Bacup police station serving as the fictional Hartley police station.

During autumn 2008 areas around Rossendale were used in the filming of the BBC TV series Survivors including the Airtours site and other sites in Helmshore and Bank Street in Rawtenstall.

In 2012 Rossendale featured on the ITV reality television series May the Best House Win featuring former Rossendale Radio DJ Si Carvell.

Local radio station Rossendale Radio broadcast throughout the valley from 2010, before shutting down on 5 March 2012 due to financial difficulties. It then re-launched on 22 December 2018.

The Rossendale Male Voice Choir formed in the valley in 1924.

Settlements

In the 2001 census the population of Rossendale was 65,652, spread between the towns of Bacup, Haslingden, Whitworth and Rawtenstall; the villages of Crawshawbooth, Edenfield, Helmshore and Waterfoot; and as well as Britannia, Broadclough, Chatterton, Cloughfold, Cowpe, Irwell Vale, Loveclough, Newchurch, Shawforth, Stacksteads, Stubbins, Turn and Weir. The population at the 2011 Census had risen to 67,922.

Urban Area
Much of the borough forms part of the Accrington/Rossendale built-up area which extends into the neighbouring borough of Hyndburn. The Accrington/Rossendale built-up area extends from the towns of Rawtenstall and Bacup to Accrington which takes in parts of the boroughs of Hyndburn and Rossendale. The urban area was recorded at having a population of 125,059.

Civil parishes
 Whitworth is the only civil parish in Rossendale. The parish council has declared the parish to be a town, allowing it to take the style "town council". The rest of the borough is an unparished area.

Notable current and past residents
For notable past residents see individual towns and villages
 Agyness Deyn – model
 Natalie Casey – actress/presenter (Hollyoaks)
 Jane Horrocks – actress
 Ted Robbins – actor/comedian (Phoenix Nights)
 William Roache – actor
 Phil Neville – footballer (Everton)
 Sam Aston – actor (Coronation Street)
 Jennie McAlpine – actress (Coronation Street)
 Andy Kershaw – DJ/reporter
 Liz Kershaw – DJ
 Karl Burns – punk drummer from the Fall
 David Trippier – Former Conservative environment minister
 Michael Carr – Former Liberal Democrat MP
 Frankee Connolly – member of music duo Mini Viva
 Phil Lester – YouTuber, author, and former BBC Radio 1 presenter
 Chris Allen – lead vocalist, the Troggs

Twin town
Rossendale Borough Council is twinned with:
  Bocholt, Germany

References

External links
 Official web site

 Higher Mill Textile Museum
 Rossendale Male Voice Choir
 Second Rosendale Scout Band

Non-metropolitan districts of Lancashire
Boroughs in England

Borough of Rossendale


Battista Lomellini (Génova, 1460Génova, 1540) foi o 48.º Doge da República de Génova.

Biografia
As grandes habilidades de Lomellini levaram a que fosse nomeado Doge no 4 de janeiro de 1533, o terceiro na sucessão bienal e o quadragésimo oitavo na história republicana. Foi durante o seu mandato que ainda recebeu, com grande solenidade, Carlos V numa reunião em Rivarolo com todo o Senado. No seu mandato de dois anos ele restabeleceu relações comerciais com o Reino da França e, quando o mandato terminou, a 4 de janeiro de 1535, recebeu a sua última designação como embaixador e porta-voz da República para o encontro de 1537 com o Papa Paulo III em Savona.

Lomellini foi casado duas vezes, a sua primeira esposa foi Caterina di Carlotto Lomellini, enquanto no segundo casamento ele casou-se com Luisina di Lodisio Doria, e teve vários filhos, incluindo Gioffredo, Oberto e Battista.

Mortos em 1540
Nascidos em 1460
Doges de Génova

Battista Lomellini


Raistlin Majere, Margaret Weis ve Tracy Hickman tarafından yaratılan Ejderha Mızrağı Destanı'ndaki ana karakterlerden birisidir.

Raistlin, Margaret Weis, Tracy Hickman ve arkadaşları bir frp oyunu oynamak üzere toplandıklarında Terry Phillips'e verilen karakterdir. Phillips'in Raistlin'i canlandırmadaki yeteneği herkesi şaşkına çevirir. Öyle ki Raistlin'i Ejderha Mızrağı dünyasına kazandıran ona hayat veren bir nevi Phillips olmuştur. Margaret Weis ise Raistlin'in en sevdiği karakter olduğunu söylemiştir. Tracy Hickman Ruhdöveni adlı kitabın önsözünde Margaret'in Raistlin'in sadece kendine ait olduğunu açıkça belirttiğini yazar. Raistlin'in karanlık ruhunu rahatlatabilen tek kişi Margaret'tir. Ejderha Mızrağı dünyasının büyücüsü belki de ikilinin yarattığı en gizemli ve derin karakterdir. Margaret Weis ise Raistlin hakkındaki ilk kitabı Ruhdöveni daha sonra ise Don Perrin ile yazdığı Silah kardeşliği adlı kitabıyla büyücünün hikâyesini ve ötesini en güzel şekilde anlatır.

Hikâyeye kızıl cübbeli bir büyücü olarak dahil olmuştur.
Solace doğumlu Raistlin'in annesi Rosamun, babası Gilon Majere'dir. Caramon isimli bir ikiz kardeşi ve annesinin önceki ilişkisinden, Kitiara isimli üvey bir kızkardeşi vardır. Raistlin ve ikiz kardeşi Caramon, fiziksel olarak birbirlerinin zıttıdır. Raistlin doğumundan itibaren zayıf ve sağlıksız bir insan olmuştur. Ancak büyüye karşı yeteneği vardır ve kendini büyücü olarak geliştirmiştir.

Hayatı
 DoğumuRosamun ve Gilon'un çocuğu olan Raistlin, doğduğunda sağlıksız bir bebekti, ikiz kardeşi Caramon'un yaşaması ve onun ölmesi beklenirken, Rosamun'un önceki ilişkisinden olan Kitiara ona yardım etmiş ve yaşamasını sağlamıştı.
 Çocukluğu ve GençliğiSağlıksız bedeni çocukluk ve gençliği süresince Raistlin'in, diğer çocuklarla oynaması ve yaşıtlarıyla anlaşmasını engellemiştir. Yaşıtları onu itip kakarken, ikiz kardeşi Caramon Raistlin'i koruması altına almış ve Raistlin buna ihtiyaç duyuyor olduğu için kardeşinden nefret etmiş, iyi niyeti, saflığı ve zeka seviyesi nedeniyle onu kendisinden aşağı görmüştür.  Ablası Kitiara ve güçlü ikizi Caramon kendilerini kılıç oyunlarında geliştirirken yaşıtlarıyla da ilgisini kesen Raistlin kendisini büyücülük konusunda geliştirmiştir.
 Okul HayatıPar-Salian'ın bir arkadaşı Raistlin'in yaşadığı köyden geçerken Kitiara Uth Matar ile karşılaşır. Raistlin'in üvey ablasının ısrarı üzerine bu beyaz cübbeli büyücü, Antimodes, Raistlin de yetenek olduğunu görerek okula yazdırır ve okul masraflarını karşılar. Okul hayatında arkadaşları tarafından pek sevilmeyen Raistlin "sinsi" olarak tanınmıştır.
 Yol Arkadaşlarıyla TanışmasıAnnelerinin öldüğü gün, ikizleri sözlü biçimde taciz ederek zor durumda bırakmak ve yeni yandaşlar bulmak arzusundaki Belzor rahibesi Dul Judith tanrısının propagandasını yapar ve büyücülük okuluna devam eden Raistlin'i de şeytan olarak suçlar. O sırada olay yerine gelen bir Yarı-elf ve bir cüce kasabayı terk etmesi gerekenin kendisi olduğunu söyleyerek ikizleri korur. Kasaba halkı da onların arkasında yer alır. Daha sonra Raistlin geçimini sağlamak için kasaba festivalinde gösteri yapar ve öğretmeni tarafından fark edilir. Zaten pek saygı duymadığı hocası tarafından azarlanır. Her zaman haklının tarafında olan Saturm Raistlin'in tavırlarını onaylamaz. Bu arada Tasslehoff Burrfoot adındaki meraklı bir kender olaya karışır ve onları evine davet eder. Flint Fireforge isimli cüceye misafir olan gençler böylece tanışırlar. Onların birbirlerine olan  ziyaretleri devam ederken yarı ablaları Kitiara cücenin uzun zamandır yol arkadaşı olan Tanis adındaki Yarım-Elf'le çıkagelir. Bu şekilde 6 kişilik(Kitara'yla birlikte 7)kişilik grup oluşturmuş olurlar. Grup festival dönemi ticaret için Liman'a giderken Raistlin aynı yerde büyü malzemeleri satan dükkâna gitme arzusuyla onlara katılır. Limanda Belzor inancının etkisini öğrenen Raistlin geçmişin intikamını almaya ve dul Judith'in maskesini düşürmeye karar verir. Henüz acemi ve Sınav'ı vermemiş olmasına karşın yaptığı büyü sonrası başarılı olur ama Belzor müritlerince yakılmaktan da son anda kurtulur. Annesinin intikamını aldığı bu olay dikkatleri onun üzerine çeker

Par-Salian tarafından mektup gönderilerek, sınava girilmesi tavsiye edilmiştir.

 Sınav Nedir?Sınav, Krynn dünyasında büyücülerin kendilerini ispatlayıp büyücü sıfatı alması için gerekli testtir. Yüksek Büyücülük Kulesi'nde yapılır. Sınava girebilmek için 25 yaşında olunması gerekir. Her büyücü için farklı bir deneyimdir, çünkü kişiye özgüdür. Gerçek dünyada değil özel yaratılmış bir dünyada yaşanır. Ancak sonuçları "oldukça" gerçektir. Katılanların çoğunun sağ çıktığı (yalnızca her 7 büyücüden biri sağ çıkamamaktadır) bu testte, büyücü kendi doğasını ve gücünü öğrenir, doğasına uygun büyü tanrısına (Solinari, Lunitari, Nuitari) biat eder ve buna göre beyaz, kızıl ya da siyah cübbelerden birini hak eder.
 Raistlin'in SınavıSınav sonunda Raistlin, Fistandantilus'la yaptığı anlaşmanın bedeli olarak "altın bir deri" ve zayıf bedenini parçalayıp adeta harap eden kalıcı öksürük nöbetlerine sahip olur ve sağlığını iyice yitirir. Beyaz Cübbelilerin başı Par-Salian tarafından sınavdan sonra, Raistlin'in gözlerini ölümlülüğünü hatırlatması için  kum saati şeklinde gözbebekleri olan altın renkli gözlere dönüştürülür. Raistlin, bu andan itibaren her şeyi çürümüş haliyle, ömürleri çok uzun olan elfler dahi gözüne yaşlanmış halleriyle görünmeye başlar. Sınavdan canlı çıkmayı başardığı için kadim çağların büyücülerinden Magius'un asası ona verilir. Sınav sonucunda kızıl renkli cübbeye uygun olduğu görülmüştür.
Bu Raistlin'in söylediği "Kardeşimi bir kez öldürdüm bir kez daha yapabilirim." (ing. "I killed my brother once, I can do it again.") sözünden de anlaşılabilir.

Paralı Askerlik Dönemi

Sınavı sonrası bir süre kulede kalmasına izin verilen Raistlin Magius asasının büyü gücünü anlamak ve keşfetmek üzere eski kayıtları inceler. Kardeşinin yakın ilgisinden adeta nefret duyarak ve aslında sınavda yaptıkları dolayısıyla kendisinden daha çok nefret eden genç büyücü harap olan bedeninin yarattığı acılara katlanmaya çalışır.

Raistlin, hamisi Antimodes, kardeşi Caramon'la beraber Yüksek Büyücülük Kulesi'nden ayrılır. Ancak linch ile yaptığı anlaşma dolayısıyla hiçbir büyücü ustası onu çıraklığa kabul etmez. Beyaz Cübbelilerin başı Par-Salian'ın önerisi üzerine ikizler paralı askerlik yapmaya karar verirler. Bu sınavı geçen büyücülerin kendilerini sokak gösterileriyle komik duruma düşürmemeleri için de iyi bir seçenektir. Ancak bir savaş büyücüsü tarafından eğitileceğini uman Raistlin hiç ummadığı sürprizlerle karşılaşır. İkizler Deli Baron Ivor'un ordusuna katılır ve Raistlin sınava girmemiş savaş büyücüsü Horkin tarafından eğitilir. Kırmızı ejderha İmmolatus ile karşılaşır ve Umudun Sonu kuşatmasına katılır.

 Mızrak Savaşı DönemiMızrak savaşı sırasında İstar'ın kan denizinden aldığı ejderha küresiyle kaçan Raistlin yol arkadaşlarını ve kardeşini fırtına ortasında ölüme terk etmiş ve Palanthas'a gitmiştir. Burada Astinus ona yardımcı olmuş kütüphaneye almıştır. Fistandantilus'un kitaplarını okuyan Raistlin kara cübbeyi giyip kötülüğün tarafına geçmiş, seri sonundaysa Tanis yarı elf'in Ariakas'ı devirmesine yardımcı olmuştur. Yeşil ejderhası Cyan Kanfelaketi'ne binen Raistlin kardeşini bırakıp karanlık yolunda daha büyük hedeflere yürümeye başlamıştır.
 Kaos Savaşı DönemiKahramanların çocuklarının İkinci neslin boy gösterdiği hikâyede cehennemdeki derin uykusundan uyanan Raistlin tamamen isteği dışında gelişen olaylar sonucu bir kez daha Krynn'a geri döner. Yeğeni, acemi seviyedeki beyaz cübbeli büyücü Palin'e yol gösterirken yaklaşan dehşetli sonu engellemek üzere ikizi Caramon'la yola koyulur. Koos hapsedildikten ve büyü yok olduktan sonra  tanrı Paladin'le birlikte Krynn'ı terk eder.
Ejderha Mızrağı Üçlemesinde Rolü

Raistlin bu seride gizemli biri olarak okurlara anlatılmış, İlkbahar Şafağı'nda ise kaçmıştır.

Kayıp Tarihçeler Üçlemesindeki Rolü

Weis ve Hickman'ın ana karakterlere dönüş yaptığı yazılmış en yeni üçlemede, Ejderha Mızrağı Destanı'na ara dönüşler yapılırken kırmızı cüppleli büyücü Raistlin'i Ejderha Küresi arayışında görürüz.

Efsaneler Üçlemesinde Rolü
Bu üçlemede Raistlin kardeşi gibi efsaneler üçlemesinin ana karakteridir. Geçmişe giderek Fistandantilus'un yerine geçer amacı cehennem kapısını açıp karanlık kraliçe Takhisis'i alt ederek bir Tanrı olmaktır.

İkinci Nesil
Hikâyelerden ikisi Raistlin içeriklidir.

Raistlin'in İrda ırkına mensup Amberly ile karşılaşması, aralarında İrda büyüsü dolayısıya gelişen ve tek gecelik beraberlikle noktalanan tanışmayı anlatır.

Bir diğer bir hikâye ise Caramon'un 3.oğlu ve büyücülük yolunu seçen genç Palin ve onun Sınavı hakkındadır. Palin, Cehennemde olması gereken amcası ile karşılaşır.

Son öykü Tanis ve Laurana'nın oğlu Gille ile ilgilidir. Bu hikâyenin devamı Kukla Kral'da anlatılır.

Yaz Alevi Ejderhalarında Rolü

Raistlin gene Palin ile iletişimdedir üstelik dünyanın kötüye giden kaderine etki etmek için tekrar krynn'a döner.

Ruhlar Üçlemesinde Rolü
Tanrılar bile Raistlin Majere'yi tanımak ve dinlemek zorunda kalırlar.
Karakterimiz (bu kez yeğeni Palin'e yardım ederek) Tasslehoff Buffort'un Takhisis'in tuzağına düşerek dünyaya getirdiği Kaostan insanları kurtarır. Ancak O, karşımızda tek insan-tanrı olan Mina'yı içten içe kıskanan ve bilinmedik planları ile yine bildiğimiz Raist'dir.

Majere ailesi
Kurgusal ikizler
Ejderha Mızrağı karakterleri
Edebiyat karakterleri

Raistlin Majere


James "Tama Jim" Wilson (August 16, 1835 – August 26, 1920) was a Scottish-American politician who served as United States secretary of agriculture for sixteen years during three presidencies, from 1897 to 1913. He holds the record as the longest-serving United States Cabinet member.

Personal background and family

Wilson was born in Ayrshire, Scotland, on August 16, 1835. One of 14 children, he grew up in a farming community near the birthplace of Robert Burns.

His family emigrated to America in 1852, settling in Connecticut before moving to Iowa in 1855, establishing a farm near Traer in Tama County. He attended the public schools and Iowa College (now Grinnell College) in Grinnell, Iowa. He married Esther Wilbur in May 1863. Together they had six children:  Esther May, Peter McCosh, Flora Hanna, John Ward, George Wright and Jasper Abijah.   Esther died on August 3, 1892; Wilson remained a widower for the remainder of his life.

Elective office

Wilson was elected to the Iowa House of Representatives in 1867, and served as speaker from 1870 to 1871 before becoming a professor of agriculture at what is now Iowa State University, where he encouraged the work of George Washington Carver. Wilson was also appointed to the Board of Trustees (now Regents) of Iowa's public higher educational institutions, serving from 1870 to 1874.

In 1872, he was elected to represent Iowa's 5th congressional district as a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives. It was during this time that he became known as Tama Jim to distinguish him from the Iowa member of the senate, James F. Wilson. In 1874, Wilson was re-elected, serving a second term, but returned to Iowa in 1877.  That year he was appointed to the Iowa State Railway Commission, where he served for six years.

In 1882, he ran for Congress for the third time, this time against Democrat Benjamin T. Frederick.  Wilson seemingly defeated Frederick in a very close race, but Frederick soon contested the election in the U.S. House.  Wilson had been issued an election certificate by the State of Iowa, enabling him to be seated during the contest.  The 1882 elections gave Frederick's Democratic Party control of the House.

Through a prolonged evidentiary proceeding in 1883, followed by filibusters that delayed resolution of the contest until the final hours of the Forty-eighth Congress, Wilson's Republican Party colleagues enabled him to retain in office until the final minutes before the end of the final session.  Then, Wilson consented to end the filibuster against a vote on the contest, because it was also blocking action on a popular bill to enable former President Ulysses S. Grant to enjoy the financial benefits of a military retirement.  On March 4, 1885, with Grover Cleveland's inauguration festivities already starting, the House declared Frederick the winner of the 1882 race, unseated Wilson, seated Frederick, passed the Grant retirement bill, then adjourned. Returning to Iowa from Washington for the second time, Wilson rejoined the faculty at Iowa State, where he would serve as Professor (now Dean) of Agriculture and director of the agricultural experiment station from 1890 to 1897.

Secretary of Agriculture

Wilson rose to national prominence in early 1897 when newly elected President William McKinley nominated him as his Secretary for Agriculture. During sixteen consecutive years of Republican administrations, Presidents McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft retained him in that position.  It was not until March 1913, following the election of a Democratic president (Woodrow Wilson) that Wilson left that office. In all, Wilson served as Secretary of Agriculture from March 6, 1897 to March 5, 1913—the longest duration served by any American cabinet official.  The length of Wilson's tenure is attributed to not only the same political party occupying the White House in three consecutive administrations, but also the similarity in political philosophy among the three Presidents under which Wilson served.

His tenure as Secretary of Agriculture is known as a period of modernization of agricultural methods. He also organized greater food inspection methods, as well as great improvement of many roads across the country.

On the other hand, Wilson spent most of his long tenure attempting to limit the regulatory impact of the pure food movement, which had led to Congress's adoption of the  Food and Drugs Act of 1906. Frequently siding with incumbent business interests, Wilson consistently worked against issues pursued by his striving chief chemist, Harvey Wiley, who enjoyed a powerful grassroots following.  These matters typically concerned the safety of food additives, their testing, and enforcement of the legislation.

Later life, death and legacy

After leaving office at age 78, Wilson retired in Iowa.  He died in Traer, Iowa on August 26, 1920, ten days after celebrating his eighty-fifth birthday. He was interred next to his wife in Buckingham Cemetery, Traer, Iowa.

Wilson Hall, a residence hall at Iowa State University, was named in his honor, as was Washington State University's Wilson Hall (renamed Wilson-Short Hall in 2009), originally built as the college's agriculture building.  His home, The Farm House (Knapp–Wilson House), now on the Iowa State University campus grounds, has been a National Historic Landmark since 1964 and opened as The Farm Museum in 1976. Wilson has also been commemorated in Washington, D.C. by a bridge linking the U.S. Department of Agriculture Administration Building to the U.S. Department of Agriculture South Building across Independence Avenue. In 1943, retired USDA artist Royal Charles Steadman painted a portrait of Wilson and gave the portrait to the department to hang in the Wilson arch between the Administration and South buildings.

See also
 List of foreign-born United States Cabinet members
List of United States Cabinet members who have served more than eight years

References

External links

James Wilson at The Political Graveyard

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1835 births
1920 deaths
19th-century American politicians
20th-century American politicians
Grinnell College alumni
Iowa State University faculty
McKinley administration cabinet members
People from Ayrshire
People from Tama County, Iowa
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Iowa
Scottish emigrants to the United States
Speakers of the Iowa House of Representatives
Taft administration cabinet members
Theodore Roosevelt administration cabinet members
United States Secretaries of Agriculture

James Wilson (Secretary of Agriculture)


Nicholas Hart Smith (born November 5, 1934) is a retired American politician from the U.S. state of Michigan, who served as a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from 1993 until 2005, representing from the 7th District of Michigan.

Life and career
Smith was born in Addison, Michigan, where he still lives. He earned a B.A. from Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan, in 1957 and an M.S. in Economics from the University of Delaware in 1959. Smith served in the United States Air Force from 1959 to 1961 where he became a captain. He was Squadron Commander in the Civil Air Patrol and later an Intelligence Officer. He operates a dairy farm in Addison.

Smith served on the Somerset Township board of trustees, 1962 to 1968. He was township supervisor and on the Hillsdale County board of supervisors from 1966 to 1968. He then served as assistant deputy administrator and director of energy in the United States Department of Agriculture between 1972 and 1974.

Smith served as a member of the Michigan State House of Representatives from the 41st District from 1979 to 1983. He then served as a member of Michigan Senate from the 19th District from 1983 to 1993. While in the Michigan Senate, he was appointed President Pro Tempore from 1983 to 1990.

Smith ran for Congress in the 7th District in 1992, winning the Republican primary by seven points. His nearest opponent was fellow state senator Joe Schwarz, a considerably more moderate Republican. Smith was the major candidate from the eastern portion of the district, while Schwarz and the others were all from the western portion. The candidates from the western portion split the vote, allowing Smith to win despite getting only 37 percent of the vote. No Democrat even filed for the general election, handing the seat to Smith. He was reelected five times.

Smith was a relatively low-profile congressman for most of his career, compiling a reliably conservative voting record despite representing a fairly marginal district. However, Smith gained national attention in 2004 in the controversy over the Medicare Modernization Act. Smith had announced earlier he was not running for reelection later that year, having promised during his initial run to only serve six terms (12 years) in the House. However, he'd endorsed his son, Brad, as his successor. Smith stated that members of the House Republican leadership told him that if he voted for the Medicare bill, business interests would give $100,000 to his son's campaign. When Nick Smith refused to vote for the bill, he was told that his son would never get into Congress. Ultimately, Brad Smith was defeated in the Republican primary by Schwarz, who was elected in November.

In March 2004, the House Ethics Committee admonished fellow Representative from Michigan Candice Miller and House Majority Leader Tom DeLay for their involvement in the affair.

See also
 Matt Latimer, former Congressional staffer for Smith

References

External links

The Political Graveyard

1934 births
Living people
American Congregationalists
Republican Party members of the Michigan House of Representatives
Republican Party Michigan state senators
Michigan State University alumni
People from Hillsdale County, Michigan
United States Air Force officers
University of Delaware alumni
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan
20th-century American politicians
21st-century American politicians
People of the Civil Air Patrol
Military personnel from Michigan

Nick Smith (American politician)


"M.T.A.", often called "The MTA Song", is a 1949 song by Jacqueline Steiner and Bess Lomax Hawes. Known informally as "Charlie on the MTA", the song's lyrics tell an absurd tale of a man named Charlie trapped on Boston's subway system, which was then known as the Metropolitan Transit Authority (MTA). The song was originally recorded as a mayoral campaign song for Progressive Party candidate Walter A. O'Brien. A version of the song with the candidate's name changed became a 1959 hit when recorded and released by The Kingston Trio, an American folk singing group.

The song has become so entrenched in Boston lore that the Boston-area transit authority named its electronic card-based fare collection system the "CharlieCard" as a tribute to this song. The transit organization, now called the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA), held a dedication ceremony for the card system in 2004 which featured a performance of the song by the Kingston Trio, attended by then-governor Mitt Romney.

Overview

The Kingston Trio version begins with a spoken recitation by Dave Guard accompanied by a bowed bass fiddle: "These are the times that try men's souls. In the course of our nation's history, the people of Boston have rallied bravely whenever the rights of men have been threatened. Today, a new crisis has arisen. The Metropolitan Transit Authority, better known as the MTA, is attempting to levy a burdensome tax on the population, in the form of a subway fare increase. Citizens, hear me out! This could happen to you."

The song's lyrics tell of Charlie, a man who boards an MTA subway car, but then cannot get off because he does not have enough money for new "exit fares".  These additional charges had just been established to collect an increased fare without replacing existing fare collection equipment.

The song goes on to say that every day Charlie's wife hands him a sandwich "as the train comes rumbling through" because he is stranded on the train. It is probably best known for its chorus:

After the third line of the chorus, in the natural break in the phrasing, audiences familiar with the song often call out "Poor Old Charlie!" or "What a pity!"
As the song fades out, the words "Et tu, Charlie?" are spoken by Nick Reynolds, meaning "You too, Charlie?"

History
The song, based on a much older version called "The Ship That Never Returned" (or its railroad successor, "Wreck of the Old 97"), was composed in 1949 as part of the election campaign of Walter A. O'Brien, a Progressive Party candidate for Boston mayor. O'Brien was unable to afford radio advertisements, so he enlisted local folk singers to write and sing songs from a touring truck with a loudspeaker (he was later fined $10 for "disturbing the peace").

One of O'Brien's major campaign planks was to lower the price of riding the subway by removing the complicated fare structure involving exit fares—so complicated that at one point it required a nine-page explanatory booklet. The Progressive Party had opposed the public buyout of Boston's streetcar system, which it argued enriched the previous private ownership and was followed by higher fares to city residents. In the Kingston Trio recording, the name "Walter A. O'Brien" was changed to "George O'Brien", apparently to avoid risking protests that had hit an earlier recording, when the song was seen as celebrating a socialist politician.

Geography
The song has Charlie boarding at the Kendall Square station (now called Kendall/MIT) and changing for Jamaica Plain. Kendall is on what is now the Red Line (the lines were not color-coded until 1965), so his "change for Jamaica Plain" would have been at Park Street. There, he would have boarded a #39 streetcar (later the Green Line E branch) for Jamaica Plain. In 1949, the line went all the way to Arborway in Jamaica Plain, but the line was truncated to Heath Street at the northern edge of Jamaica Plain in 1985.

The song further mentions that his wife visited him every day at Scollay Square, which today is Government Center on the Green Line.

Chart history

The Kingston Trio

In popular culture

Music
 The Chad Mitchell Trio song "Super Skier", written by Bob Gibson, used the tune and although its lyrics have nothing to do with subways, ends with a call to "get Charlie off the MTA".
 Boston-based punk rock band Dropkick Murphys wrote a variation, Skinhead on the MBTA, with a skinhead in place of Charlie, on their 1998 album Do or Die.
 The Front Porch Country Band recorded a song called "The Man Who Finally Returned" about Charlie getting off the MTA because the track's renovation during the Big Dig.
 Bob Haworth, a member of The Kingston Trio,  wrote and recorded a song called "MTA Revisited" in 2004.
 Fred Small wrote and recorded a parody called "Sergei in the Milky Way" with the true story of Soviet cosmonaut Sergei Krikalyov, who was temporarily stranded in space when the Soviet Union broke up.  Small mimicked the Kingston Trio arrangement almost note for note.
 Frank Black sings "You can't get off your stop / Like old Charlie on the MTA" in his song "Living on Soul".
In Malcolm in the Middle, the song was performed by Hal's bluegrass group The Gentleman Callers, in the episode "Long Drive".
 In response to the 2022 monthlong shutdown of the MBTA Orange Line, a group of local musicians gathered at Back Bay Station to perform a parody called "Charlie (Baker) on the MBTA," with lyrics mocking the shutdown as well as Massachusetts governor Charlie Baker's reputation for never utilizing public transit while in office. A clip from the performance was featured on All Things Considered'''s segment about the shutdown.
 Dave Van Ronk recorded "Georgie on the IRT", about a man who is decapitated by a closing door on the New York subway, leaving his body at Times Square while his head endlessly rides back and forth to Flatbush Avenue.  The lyrics were written by Larry Block, a well-known mystery writer.

Other
 The computer scientist Henry Baker references the song in his paper "CONS Should Not CONS Its Arguments, Part II: Cheney on the M.T.A.", which describes a way of implementing Cheney's algorithm using C functions that, like Charlie, never return.
 The computer scientists Guy L. Steele Jr. and Gerald Jay Sussman also make reference to the song in one of the Lambda Papers when discussing functions such as the Lisp driver loop which never returns, just like Charlie in the song.
 In the video game Aion'', a quest involves acquiring enough coins to return to the mainland. On its webpages regarding the two quests, ZAM Network says, "If you spend your last Kinah getting to Pandaemonium or while in Pandaemonium, you can't get out without the teleport fee, like poor old Charlie."
In 2017, Walter A. O'Brien's daughter, Julie O'Brien-Mitchell wrote a children's book based on the song with illustrations by Caitlin Marquis.

See also
List of train songs

References

External links
 Charlie on the MTA lyrics and history
 Boston Globe obituary of Bess Hawes

 "Will Charlie Ever Get Off That Train?" by Peter Dreier and Jim Vrabel

1949 songs
1959 singles
Capitol Records singles
Songs about trains
Songs about Boston
The Kingston Trio songs
Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority
Protest songs

M.T.A. (song)


Idrætsefterskolen Grønsund (forkortet IEG) er en efterskole, der udbyder idræt, gymnastik og flere sportsgrene. IEG har til huse i Bogø Kostskoles oprindelige bygning, kaldet Borgen. IEGs forstander er også Bogø Kostskoles forstander, som siden d. 1. oktober 2022 er Jimmy Albrechtsen. IEG er opkaldt efter farvandet, Grønsund, som adskiller øerne Bogø og Falster. IEG har plads til 134 elever.

Historie
I 1992 blev Idrætsefterskolen Grønsund etableret som selvejende institution med tilknytning til Bogø Kostskole; IEG hører således under paraplyorganisationen Bogø Kostskole. Peter Mikkelsen var manden, som tog initiativet til at etablere IEG.

Siden 2019 har IEG haft en antimobbestrategi for elevernes skyld.

Niveauer
Skolen tilbyder undervisning på 9. til 10. klasse, idet både boglige fag og idræt findes på elevernes skemaer.

Som navnet antyder, prioriterer idrætsefterskolen sport højt.

Se også

 Bogø Kostskole

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger
 Efterskolens hjemmeside: ieg.dk

Efterskoler
Etableret i 1992
Bogø

Idrætsefterskolen Grønsund


Della Ferrera bezeichnet:

 einen italienischen Hersteller von Motorrädern und Automobilen, der von 1909 bis 1948 in Turin bestand, siehe Fratelli Della Ferrera

Della Ferrera ist der Familienname folgender Personen:

 Federico Della Ferrera (1887–1967), italienischer Rad- und Motorradrennfahrer sowie Ingenieur und Unternehmer

Della Ferrera


Pomacanthus is a genus of marine angelfish that is usually found around reefs and coral. Some of the notable places one can see these vari-coloured fish includes the Maldives, Sri Lanka, and Sipidan off the southern coast of Sabah, Malaysia. Generally the patterns and colors of these fish undergo a major transformation from juvenile to adult forms. The juveniles may even appear to be a different species.

Species
The following 13 species are classified within the genus Pomacanthus:

Systematics
The genus Pomacanthus was created in 1802 by the French naturalist Bernard Germain de Lacépède (1756-1825) with the type species being designated as Chaetodon arcuatus. The name is a compound of poma meaning"lid" and acanthus which means "thorn", a reference to the prominents spine on the rear margin of the operculum, a feature shared by all the marine angelfishes.

Some authorities divide the genus up into the following subgenera:

 Pomacanthus Lacépède, 1802
 Pomacanthus (Pomacanthus) arcuatus
 Pomacanthus (Pomacanthus) paru
 Pomacanthus (Pomacanthus) zonipectus
 Acanthochaetodon Bleeker, 1876
 Pomacanthus (Acanthochaetodon) annularis
 Pomacanthus (Acanthochaetodon) chrysurus
 Pomacanthus (Acanthochaetodon) imperator
 Pomacanthus (Acanthochaetodon) rhomboides
 Arusetta Fraser-Brunner, 1933
 Pomacanthus (Arusetta) asfur
 Pomacanthus (Arusetta) maculosus
 Pomacanthus (Arusetta) semicirculatus
 Euxiphipops Fraser-Brunner 1934
 Pomacanthus (Euxiphipops) navarchus
 Pomacanthus (Euxiphipops) sexstriatus
 Pomacanthus (Euxiphipops) xanthometopon

References

Pomacanthidae
Extant Late Cretaceous first appearances
Marine fish genera
Taxa named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède

Pomacanthus


Graeme Dey (* 29. Oktober 1962 in Aberdeen) ist ein schottischer Politiker und Mitglied der Scottish National Party (SNP).

Leben
Dey besuchte die Greenfern Infants School in Aberdeen, die Springhill Primary School sowie die Broomhill Primary School. Er wechselte dann an die ebenfalls in Aberdeen befindliche Harlaw Academy und war ab 1980 als Sportjournalist tätig. Er ist verheiratet, Vater zweier Kinder und lebt in Carnoustie.

Politischer Werdegang
1998 trat Dey in die SNP ein. Ab 2001 war er für den Unterhausabgeordneten Mike Weir tätig und an dessen erfolgreichen Wahlkämpfen zu den Unterhauswahlen 2001, 2005 und 2010 beteiligt. Erstmals trat Dey bei den Schottischen Parlamentswahlen 2011 zu Wahlen auf nationaler Ebene an. In seinem Wahlkreis Angus South erhielt er mit deutlichem Vorsprung die höchste Stimmenanzahl und zog damit erstmals Schottische Parlament ein.

Weblinks
 Informationen auf den Seiten des Schottischen Parlaments
 Informationen der SNP

Einzelnachweise

Abgeordneter im Schottischen Parlament
Mitglied der Scottish National Party
Politiker (21. Jahrhundert)
Journalist (Vereinigtes Königreich)
Geboren 1962
Schotte
Brite
Mann
Politiker (Angus, Schottland)

Graeme Dey


Judiciary Square es una estación subterránea en la línea Roja del Metro de Washington, administrada por la Autoridad de Tránsito del Área Metropolitana de Washington. La estación se encuentra localizada en 450 F Street NW en Washington D. C.. La estación Judiciary Square fue inaugurada el 27 de marzo de 1976.

Descripción
La estación Judiciary Square cuenta con 2 plataformas laterales. La estación también cuenta 18 espacios para bicicletas.

Conexiones
La estación cuenta con las siguientes conexiones de autobuses:
 Rutas del MetroBus

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 WMATA: Estación Judiciary Square
 Línea Roja del Metro de Washington

Estaciones de Metro de Estados Unidos inauguradas en 1976
Estaciones de la línea Roja (Metro de Washington)

Judiciary Square (Metro de Washington)


La Antorcha fue un galardón que se entregaba a los artistas que participan del Festival Internacional de la Canción de Viña del Mar y que el público solicita a viva voz que le sean entregados. Fue creado en 1983 en honor a las antorchas de papel que la gente encendía en las graderías de la Quinta Vergara.

Tiene forma de antorcha, apoyada en tres barras cilíndricas que la suspenden, y se encuentra inserta en una base de madera. Originalmente, la antorcha se encontraba bañada en plata, pero posteriormente, y para regular la entrega de las Gaviotas de Oro, se creó otra antorcha bañada en oro. Este baño originó el nombre de ambas antorchas: La Antorcha de Plata y la Antorcha de Oro. El trofeo es elaborado en Chile, en una empresa local denominada Broncerías Chile.

En enero de 2015, se decidió eliminar este galardón, reemplazándolo por la Gaviota y por un premio para los artistas, esto empezaría desde la edición LVI del Festival Internacional. El motivo se debe a la "desvalorización" que habría sufrido en años anteriores y a la "excesiva" intervención de los presentadores, que por lo general era 4 veces las intervenciones al entregar los mismos.

Antorcha de Plata
Creado en 1983, es un galardón con forma de antorcha y bañado en plata. Fue diseñado por el publicista Manuel Arriaza Torres, vecino de Coltauco, quien se adjudicó el primer lugar del concurso organizado por la Municipalidad de Viña del Mar. El concurso fue declarado desierto en dos oportunidades, al tercer llamado Arriaza decidió enviar su diseño bajo el pseudónimo de Quiyaiquén, nombre del cerro favorito del autor, logrando el voto a favor del jurado integrado por el alcalde de Viña del Mar, Edmundo Crespo; el asesor cultural de la Municipalidad, Luis Sigall; Daniel Santelices, director de la Escuela de Bellas Artes de Valparaíso; Ricardo Santander, escultor, y Sergio Rojas, profesor de la Universidad de Valparaíso. Aunque la Antorcha se originó para reemplazar a la Gaviota y reservarla definitivamente a los participantes, la presión del público obligó a la entrega de Antorchas y Gaviotas.

Antorcha de Oro
Galardón con forma de antorcha, con las mismas características que la de plata, pero que está bañado en oro.

Véase también
 Arpa de Oro
 Gaviota (galardón)
 Lira de Oro

Referencias

Festival Internacional de la Canción de Viña del Mar
Premios de música de Chile
Premios de música pop

Antorcha (galardón)


Kurtbağı, Hatay ilinin Arsuz ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Tarihçe
Mahallenin 800 yıllık geçmisi vardır. Kurtbağı mahallesi, 2014 yılında  Hatay'ın Arsuz ilçesine bağlanmıştır.

Coğrafya
Hatay iline 72 km, Arsuz ilçesine 19 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Dış bağlantılar

Arsuz'un mahalleleri

Kurtbağı, Arsuz


زلاتيبور (Златибор) هي مدينة في زلاتيبور في مقاطعة وسط صربيا في صربيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 2691 نسمة.

مراجع

انظر أيضا
 أريلييه

أماكن مأهولة في صربيا
أماكن مأهولة في مقاطعة زلاتيبور

زلاتيبور (مدينة)


Dois Tempos é uma futura série de televisão via streaming brasileira produzida pela Cinefilm sob o selo Star Original Productions para a The Walt Disney Company. Estrelada por Mari Oliveira e Sol Menezes, e dirigida por Vera Egito, a série conta a história de duas mulheres que vivem em épocas diferentes e desejam mudar de vida que viajam no tempo e acordam uma no corpo da outra. Dois Tempos está prevista para estrear em 10 de maio de 2023 no Star+.

Sinopse
Paz é uma famosa influencer de 2022, mas seu mundo cai quando ela é cancelada na internet e começa a perder seguidores nas redes sociais. Cecília é uma escritora de 1922, que se vê forçada a se casar com o filho do homem que está tentando dar um golpe em sua família. Sem perspectiva de escapar de seus destinos, ambas desejam fugir daquelas vidas para serem livres e felizes de verdade. Mal sabem elas que as forças do universo vão dar uma ajudinha e elas terão seus desejos atendidos: vão viajar no tempo, acordando uma no corpo da outra.

Elenco

Principal
 Mari Oliveira como  Cecilia Alves
 Sol Menezzes como Paz Martins
 Martha Nowill como Mia Ramos
 Leonardo Bianchi como Thiago Coelho
 Paulo Rocha como Maurício
 Dadá Coelho como Luiza Martins
 Luiza Nery
 Bel Moreira como Gabriela Silva
 Agda Couto como Anika Garcia

Condjuvante
 Duda Pimenta como Terezinha
 Tulio Starling como Raul Lisboa
 Letícia Novaes como Bertha Lisboa
 Nicolas Anhert como Pedro Ramos
 Eduardo Silva como Padre Faustino
 Isabella Marioto como Anesia de la Rosa
 Breno Ferreira como Guillerme 'Gui' Matias
 Pamela Pacífico como Maria Lisboa
 Ayana Amorim como Inaë Almeida
 Luisa Salles como Lua Lisboa

Episódios

Produção
Em novembro de 2021, foi anunciado que Vera Egito estava dirigindo uma série de televisão para o Star+ chamada Dois Tempos, também co-escrita por ela, que estava sendo gravada em São Paulo e Santos. Foi confirmado também que Paulo Rocha, Dadá Coelho, Letrux e Sol Menezzes haviam se juntado ao elenco. No mesmo seguinte, foi divulgado que Mari Oliveira e Sol Menezzes seriam as protagonistas da série. Em 17 de janeiro de 2022, foi anunciado que as gravações da série haviam terminado.

Lançamento
Dois Tempos estava prevista para ser lançada no Brasil em 26 de outubro de 2022, mas por conta de atrasos na pós produção, o Star+ adiou a série e oficializou a data de 10 de maio de 2023 para o lançamento.

Referências

Ligações externas

Séries de televisão de comédia dramática da década de 2020
Séries de televisão de fantasia da década de 2020
Séries de televisão de comédia dramática do Brasil
Séries de televisão de fantasia do Brasil
Programas de televisão em língua portuguesa
Programação original do Star+

Dois Tempos (série de televisão)


ශුද්ධවූ ලූක් තුමාගේ සුභාරංචිය () යනු,  ධර්ම සංහිතානුකූල සුභාරංචි සතරෙන් තුන්වෙනිය වෙයි.  ජේසුස් ක්‍රිස්තුස් වහන්සේගේ වංශාවලිය, උපත, ධර්ම ප්‍රචාරය, මරණය, උත්ථානය සහ, ස්වර්ගාරෝහණය එය විසින් විස්තර කරයි.

ශුද්ධවූ ලූක් තුමාගේ සුභාරංචිය යනු, සුභාරංචි සතරෙන් දිගුම එක වන අතර නව ගිවිසුමෙහි  දිගුම පොත වෙයි; ප්‍රේරිතයන්ගේ ක්‍රියා පොත හා සමග සැලකූ කල, ලූක්–ක්‍රියා නමින් හැඳින්වෙන, එකම කතුවරයාගේ වෙළුම් දෙකක කෘතියක් එය තනයි. ලූක්–ක්‍රියා කෘතියෙහි දේව ධර්ම ශාස්ත්‍රයෙහි  ප්‍රධාන ප්‍රතිෂ්ඨාව නම් "ගැලවීමෙහි ඉතිහාසය" වෙයි, එනම් එතුමා දැනටමත් ක්‍රියා කර ඇති ආකාරය තුලින්  සහ ඉතිහාසය තුල එතුමන් ක්‍රියා කරනු ලබන්නාවූ ආකාරය තුලින් දෙවියන්වහන්සේගේ අභිප්‍රාය පෙන්නුම් කරන බවට කතුවරයා විසින් අවබෝධ කර ගැනුමයි.  එය විසින්  පළමුවන සියවසෙහිදී ක්‍රිස්තියානි ධර්මයෙහි ඉතිහාසය අවදි තුනකට බෙදා වෙන් කල අතර, සුභාරංචිය වෙතින් මෙයින් පළමු අවදි දෙක විස්තර කෙරිණි – ගැලවුම් කරුවාණන් වූ ජේසුස් වහන්සේ මනුෂ්‍යයන් අතරට පැමිණීම, එතුමන්ගේ උපතෙහි සිට ස්නාවක ජුවාම් තුමා හමුවීම වෙතින් උන්වහන්සේගේ මෙළොව මෙහෙයය ඇරඹුමෙන් පසුව එතුමන්ගේ මෙළොව ධර්ම ප්‍රචාරය, දුක්ප්‍රාප්තිය, මරණය, සහ උත්ථානය (සුභාරංචි කතාන්තරය එලෙසින්ම අවසන් කරමින්) යනුවෙනි. ශුද්ධවූ ලූක් තුමාගේ සුභාරංචියෙහි කතුවරයා විසින්, ක්‍රිස්තුස් වහන්සේගේ මෙළොව ජීවිතය පිළිබඳ  විස්තරය සඳහා මූලාශ්‍රයක් ලෙසින් ශුද්ධවූ මාක් තුමාගේ සුභාරංචිය භාවිතා කර ඇති අතර, ජේසුස් වහන්සේගේ උගැන්වීම් සඳහා Q මූලාශ්‍රය නමැති  මනඃකල්පිත කියමන් එකතුවක් භාවිතා කලේ යැයි සිතනු ලැබේ. අනෙකුත් සුභාරංචි තුල දක්නට නොලැබෙන කරුණු, ශුද්ධවූ ලූක් තුමාගේ සුභාරංචියෙහි අඩංගු වන අතර, බොහෝ විට හැඳින්වෙන්නේ L (ලූක් සඳහා) මූලාශ්‍රය ලෙසිනි.

සටහන්

ශුද්ධවූ බයිබලය

ශුද්ධවූ ලූක් තුමාගේ සුභාරංචිය


Paul O. Williams (January 17, 1935 – June 2, 2009) was an American science fiction writer and haiku poet. Williams won multiple awards including the John W. Campbell Award and the Museum of Haiku Literature Award; and was professor emeritus of English at Principia College in Elsah, Illinois and president of the Haiku Society of America.

Life

His most notable science fiction works are a series of novels, the Pelbar Cycle, set in North America about a thousand years after a "time of fire", in which the world was nearly totally depopulated. The novels track a gradual reconnection of the human cultures which developed. Much of the action takes place in the communities of the Pelbar, along the Upper Mississippi River — in the general vicinity of Elsah. Several cultures, including the matriarchal Pelbar, join together in the Heart River Federation.  Others, especially the tyrannical Tantal and slave-raiding Tusco, fall apart after suffering defeats.  The predominant characters are change agents: Tor, Jestak, Stel and his wife Ahroe Westrun.  All are Pelbar except for Tor who is Shumai.  Williams won the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer in Science Fiction in 1983. Williams was a professor at Duke University and Principia College, and a longtime contributor to The Christian Science Monitor.

He is also known as a writer of haiku, senryū, and tanka, and wrote a number of essays on the haiku form in English. In a 1975 essay, he coined the term "Tontoism" to refer to the practice of writing haiku with missing articles ("the", "a", or "an"), which he claimed made the haiku sound like the stunted English of the Indian sidekick, Tonto, in the Lone Ranger radio and television series. In 2001, his best essays were collected in The Nick of Time: Essays on Haiku Aesthetics, edited by Lee Gurga and Michael Dylan Welch. Williams was the president of the Haiku Society of America (1999) and vice president of the Tanka Society of America (2000). In 1989 he won the Museum of Haiku Literature Award from the Haiku Society of America with this poem written for Nick Virgilio shortly after Nick's death:

Williams died from an aortic dissection on June 2, 2009.

Selected works
The Pelbar Cycle
 The Breaking of Northwall (1981)
 The Ends of the Circle (1981)
 The Dome in the Forest (1981)
 The Fall of the Shell (1982)
 An Ambush of Shadows (1983)
 Song of the Axe (1984)
 The Sword of Forbearance (1985)
 (The Pelbar Cycle was republished in 2005–2006 by the University of Nebraska Press.)

Gorboduc Series
 The Gifts of the Gorboduc Vandal (1989)
 The Man from Far Cloud (2004)

Haiku, senryū, tanka, and other poetry books
 The Edge of the Woods: 55 Haiku (1968; haiku)
 Tracks on the River (1982; haiku)
 Growing in the Rain (1991; longer poetry)
 Outside Robins Sing: Selected Haiku  July 1999. Brooks Books 56 pages.
 The Nick of Time: Essays on Haiku Aesthetics by Paul O. Williams, Press Here,  2001,  (winner of the Haiku Society of America's 2002 Merit Award for Best Criticism)
 These Audacious Maples (2007; tanka)
 The Day of Strawberries, edited by Paul O. Williams (San Francisco: Two Autumns Press, 2004) — the companion chapbook to the Haiku Poets of Northern California's fifteenth annual Two Autumns poetry reading series
 Paul's Shiki Monthly Kukai Entries

Other published works
 Frederick Oakes Sylvester: the artist's encounter with Elsah (1986, illustrated biography of Frederick Oakes Sylvester)

References

External links

1935 births
2009 deaths
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American male novelists
American science fiction writers
Deaths from aortic dissection
English-language haiku poets
John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer winners
20th-century American poets
21st-century American poets
American male poets
American male short story writers
20th-century American short story writers
21st-century American short story writers
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American male writers
Principia College faculty
Duke University faculty
The Christian Science Monitor people

Paul O. Williams


Rēzeknes Futbola Akadēmija/Bērnu un jauniešu sporta skola er lettneskt knattspyrnufélag með aðsetur í Rēzekne. Það spilar í 1. deild Lettlands sem heitir 1. līga.

Árangur í deild

Tilvísanir

Tenglar
 [ Heimasíða félagsins]

Lettnesk knattspyrnufélög
Rēzekne
stofnað 2011

Rēzeknes FA


Erwin Geschonneck (27 de diciembre de 1906 - 12 de marzo de 2008) fue un actor alemán. Su carrera se desarrolló en la República Democrática Alemana, donde fue considerado uno de los actores más famosos de la época.

Biografía

Primeros años
Erwin nació en Bartenstein, Prusia Oriental (ahora Bartoszyce, Polonia), hijo de un pobre zapatero. La familia se mudó a Berlín en 1909 así su padre podía trabajar como vigilante nocturno. En 1919, el joven Geschonneck se unió al Partido Comunista de Alemania. Después de la toma del poder nazi en 1933, emigró a la Unión Soviética a través de Polonia, pero fue expulsado en 1938 y se mudó a Praga. Después de la ocupación alemana de Bohemia y Moravia, fue arrestado el 31 de marzo de 1939. Durante la guerra, fue encarcelado en varios campos de concentración. En 1945, Erwin fue uno de los pocos prisioneros que sobrevivieron del hundimiento del Cap Arcona por las Fuerzas aéreas británicas.

Carrera
Inmediatamente seguido a la guerra, Erwin actuó en teatros en Hamburgo, e hizo su primer debut en el cine en 1947 en In jenen Tagen. Luego se mudó a Berlín Este, donde trabajó con Bertolt Brecht, y se hizo un actor exitoso. La película Jacob, the Liar por Frank Beyer estuvo nominada a Mejor película extranjera en los Premios Óscar en 1975.

Muerte
Erwin murió en Berlín el 12 de marzo de 2008, a los 101 años.

Referencias

Actores de cine de Alemania
Actores de televisión de Alemania
Centenarios de Alemania
Miembros del Partido Comunista de Alemania
Políticos del Partido Socialista Unificado de Alemania
Políticos de La Izquierda (Alemania)
Miembros de la Academia de las Artes de Berlín
Personas de Prusia Oriental

Erwin Geschonneck


Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber (d. 22 Mart 1948), İngiliz besteci ve müzikal tiyatro emprezaryosu. Kariyeri boyunca 17 müzikale imza atmıştır. 2001'de New York Times tarafından "ticari açıdan tarihin en başarılı bestecisi" olarak gösterilmiştir. Müzikallerinden bazıları West End'de ve Broadway'de 10 yılı aşkın süre sahnelenmiştir.

The Phantom of the Opera müzikalinin The Music of the Night, Jesus Christ Superstar müzikalinin I Don't Know How to Love Him, Evita müzikalinin Don't Cry for Me, Argentina, Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat müzikalinin Any Dream Will Do ve Cats müzikalinin Memory şarkıları müzikallerinin dışına çıkarak hit olmuş ve farklı sanatçılar tarafından kaydedilmiş şarkılarından bazılardır.

7 Tony ödülü, üç Grammy ödülü, bir Oscar ödülü, bir Emmy ödülü, 6 Olivier ödülü ve bir Altın Küre ödülü sahibidir. 1992 yılında müziğe katkılarından ötürü Kraliçe II. Elizabeth tarafından şövalye ilan edilmiştir.

Really Useful Group adlı şirketi, Londra'nın en büyük tiyatro işletmecilerindendir. Bazı yapımcılar, Lloyd Webber müzikallerini Really Useful Group lisansıyla İngiltere'nin farklı yerlerinde sahnelemekte ve turnelere çıkmaktadır. Lloyd Webber ayrıca sahne sanatları eğitimi veren Arts Educational Schools, London adlı özel kuruluşun başkanıdır.

Müzikalleri
 The Likes of Us (1965)
Sözyazarı: Tim Rice

2005 yılına kadar sahnelenmedi
 Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (1968)
Sözyazarı: Tim Rice
 Jesus Christ Superstar (1970)
Sözyazarı: Tim Rice
 Jeeves (1975)
Sözyazarı: Alan Ayckbourn
 Evita (1976)
Sözyazarı: Tim Rice
 Tell Me on a Sunday (1979)
Sözyazarı: Don Black
 Cats (1981)
Sözyazarı: T. S. Eliot
 Song and Dance (1982)
Sözyazarı: Don Black

Variations (1978) ve Tell Me On A Sunday (1979) in kombinasyonu
 Starlight Express (1984)
Sözyazarı: Richard Stilgoe
 Cricket (1986)
Sözyazarı: Tim Rice

İlk olarak Kraliçe Elizabeth'in 60. doğumgününde sahnelendi
 The Phantom of the Opera (1986)
Sözyazarı: Charles Hart

Gaston Leroux romanından uyarlanmıştır
 Aspects of Love (1989)
Sözyazarı: Don Black ve Charles Hart

David Garnett romanından uyarlanmıştır
 Sunset Boulevard (1993)
Sözyazarı: Christopher Hampton and Don Black
 Whistle Down the Wind (1996)
Sözyazarı: Jim Steinman
 The Beautiful Game (2000)
Sözyazarı: Ben Elton

The Boys in the Photograph (2009) olarak değiştirildi
 The Woman in White (2004)
Sözyazarı: David Zippel

Wilkie Collins romanından uyarlanmıştır
 Love Never Dies (2010)
Sözyazarı: Glenn Slater

Kişisel yaşamı
24 yaşındayken ilk eşi Sarah Hugill ile 24 Temmuz 1972'de evlendi. Imogen Lloyd Webber (d. 31 Mart 1978) ve Nicholas Lloyd Webber (d. 2 Temmuz 1979) olmak üzere iki çocukları oldu. 14 Kasım 1983'te Lloyd Webber ile Hugill boşandılar. İkinci eşi şarkıcı/dansçı Sarah Brightman ile 22 Mart 1984'te Hampshire'da evlendi ve onu The Phantom of the Opera müzikalinde başrole yerleştirdi. 3 Ocak 1990'da boşandılar. Üçüncü eşi Madeleine Gurdon ile 9 Şubat 1991'de Westminister, Londra'da evlendi. Alastair Adam (d. 3 Mayıs 1992), William Richard (d. 24 Ağustos 1993) ve Isabella Aurora (d. 30 Nisan 1996) olmak üzere 3 çocukları oldu.

Kaynakça
 Andrew Lloyd Webber Resmi Sitesi
 SBGMusic.com sitesinden Andrew Lloyd Webber'in biyografisi
 Andrew Lloyd Webber Wikipedia Sayfası

1948 doğumlular
Kensington doğumlular
İngiliz besteciler
En İyi Özgün Şarkı Akademi Ödülü sahibi şarkı yazarları
Laurence Olivier Ödülü sahipleri
Operadaki Hayalet
Yaşayan insanlar
Grammy Efsane Ödülü sahipleri
Altın Küre Ödülü kazanan müzisyenler
En İyi Şarkı Altın Küre Ödülü sahipleri
Tony Ödülü sahipleri
Satellite Ödülü sahipleri
En İyi Özgün Şarkı Satellite Ödülü sahipleri
En İyi Orijinal Müzik Tony Ödülü sahipleri
Yaşam Boyu Başarı Tony Onur Ödülü sahipleri
Özel Tony Ödülü sahipleri

Andrew Lloyd Webber


Christelle Morançais (1975-), femme politique française ;
 Manon Morançais (2001-), gymnaste française
 Béatrice Pavy-Morançais (1958-), femme politique française.

Morançais


Ahi Çelebi, Balkan Yarımadası'nın güneydoğusunda, Rodop Dağları arasında bir yöre.

Burası, Balkan Harbi (1912-1913) ile Bulgaristan'a geçmeden önce Edirne vilayetinin Gümülcine sancağında bir kazaya verilen isimdi ve kazanın merkezi Paşmaklı (şimdi Smolyan) idi.

Edirne Vilayet Matbaası Müdürü Şevket Dağdeviren'in yazdığı 1892 tarihli salnameye göre;

Ahi Çelebi yöresinde tarım ve hayvancılık yapılmakta, orman ürünleri yetiştirilmektedir.

Gümülcine sancağının bir kazası olan Ahi Çelebi kazası içinde, 64 cami, 54 mescit, 1 tekke 3 hükûmet konağı, 1 kışla, 1 şeriye mahkemesi, 1 belediye konağı, 21 kilise, 4 telgrafhane, 1 cebehane, 163 çeşme, 61 aba dolabı, 96 tahta bıçkısı, 3 yapağı ve 1 rakı fabrikası vardır. Ahi Çelebi'nin aba, şayağı ve ahududu şurubu ünlüdür.

Kaynakça

Bulgaristan coğrafyası

Ahi Çelebi


Die Celebrity Eclipse ist ein Kreuzfahrtschiff der Reederei Celebrity Cruises. Es wurde auf der Meyer Werft in Papenburg gebaut und im April 2010 fertiggestellt. Es handelt sich um das dritte Schiff der Solstice-Klasse.

Geschichte
Das Schiff wurde im Juli 2006 mit geplanter Ablieferung im Sommer 2010 bestellt. Die im Februar 2010 ausgedockte Celebrity Eclipse wurde am 11. März 2010 mithilfe des Emssperrwerks über die Ems nach Eemshaven überführt. Hierfür wurde das Emssperrwerk am Morgen des 10. März 2010 geschlossen, um den erforderlichen Wasserstand von einem Meter über dem mittleren Tidehochwasser herzustellen. Gegen 10:00 Uhr des 11. März verließ das Schiff die Werft und erreichte am Abend die Schiffsliegestelle in Oldersum. Nach gut 3-stündiger Wartezeit konnte das Schiff gegen 21:15 Uhr das Emssperrwerk passieren.

Von Eemshaven aus wurden mehrere Test- und Probefahrten mit Meyer-Werft-Mitarbeitern durchgeführt. Die Ablieferung erfolgte am 15. April 2010 im niederländischen Eemshaven.

Das Schiff wurde im März 2010 von der Initiative Deutschland – Land der Ideen als das energieeffizienteste Kreuzfahrtschiff der Welt ausgezeichnet.

Einzelheiten
Die Celebrity Eclipse ist rund 317 Meter lang, 36,80 Meter breit und hat einen Tiefgang von maximal acht Metern. Das Schiff ist mit 121.878 BRZ vermessen. Von den 17 Decks des Schiffes sind 13 Passagierdecks, die den maximal 3145 Passagieren zur Verfügung stehen. Es sind 1426 Kabinen vorhanden. Die Celebrity Eclipse ist das dritte Schiff der Solstice-Klasse.

Bei ihrem Erstanlauf in Warnemünde am 10. Mai 2010 war sie das bis dahin größte Kreuzfahrtschiff, welches den Ostseehafen besuchte.
Die Celebrity Eclipse ist zwischen Frühjahr und Herbst in Europa ab Southampton unterwegs.
Dabei besucht sie Häfen in der Ostsee, die Fjorde in Norwegen, Island, sowie das Mittelmeer und die Kanaren.
Im Winter bietet sie längere Kreuzfahrten durch die Karibik an.

Einsatz
Seit ihrer Indienststellung ist Southampton ihr Basishafen während des Sommerhalbjahrs.
Sie ist das einzige Schiff der Solstice-Klasse, das auch im Norden Europas unterwegs ist – so werden Häfen in der Ostsee sowie seit 2012 auch in Norwegen und Island besucht.
Im Herbst werden Mittelmeer und Kanaren besucht, im Winter ist das Schiff in der Karibik unterwegs.

Antrieb
Der Antrieb der Celebrity Eclipse besteht aus zwei steuerbaren Azipods des Herstellers ABB. Der Energiebedarf wird durch vier Dieselmotoren des Baumusters MAN Diesel & Turbo SE 14V48/60CR gedeckt. Die Höchstgeschwindigkeit liegt bei etwa 24 Knoten.

Weblinks

 Celebrity Eclipse auf der Website der Reederei
 Celebrity Eclipse auf der Website der Bauwerft

Einzelnachweise

Solstice-Klasse

Celebrity Eclipse


Le pont Barbier était un pont de bois situé à Paris et traversant la Seine, qui n'existe plus aujourd'hui.

Situation et accès

Ce pont se situait dans le prolongement de la rue de Beaune.

Origine du nom
Il a porté différents noms : « pont Barbier » (du nom de son constructeur, Louis Le Barbier), puis « pont Sainte-Anne » (en l'honneur de la reine Anne d'Autriche), « pont des Tuileries » et, plus communément, « pont Rouge » car il était recouvert d'une couche de minium,

Historique
Après avoir assisté à un accident du bac qui traverse la Seine dans le prolongement de la rue du Bac au cours d'une promenade, Louis XIII décide la construction d'un pont à cet emplacement.

En 1632, Pierre Pidou, secrétaire de la Chambre du roi et premier commis de Louis Le Barbier, entreprend la réalisation d'un pont en bois à péage à cet endroit. Ce sera le « pont Barbier », du nom de Louis Le Barbier, l'un des premiers promoteurs immobiliers de Paris. Louis Le Barbier conclut un marché  avec un maître-charpentier, Robert Chuppin, pour la somme de  livres tournois. La construction dure six mois. L'entrepreneur obtient les droits de péage pour 80 ans.

Le pont est très fréquenté mais les carrosses ne peuvent l'emprunter ; seuls peuvent passer les piétons, les cavaliers et les bestiaux. Cependant, certains s'indignent du péage, à tel point qu'un jour, un voyageur, « plus prompt à mettre la main à l'épée qu'à la poche », tue le préposé.

Le 5 février 1649, plusieurs arches du pont sont rompues. En 1656, il connaît un début d'incendie et, le 20 février 1684, il est emporté par les glaces lors de la débâcle. Madame de Sévigné rapporte cette destruction et écrit : « Le pont Rouge partait pour Saint-Cloud. » Le pont y perd huit de ses arches.

Il est remplacé entre le  et le  par un pont en pierre entièrement financé par le roi Louis XIV, ce qui lui vaut son nom de « pont Royal ».

Description
Parfois qualifié de « vilain pont de bois », il comptait, selon les sources, dix ou douze arches. On trouvait, à chacune de ses extrémités, une petite cabane en bois où se percevait le péage. Au-dessus de la porte figurait en lettres d'or l'inscription « Pont Sainte-Anne ». Les pilotis, le parapet et le tablier étaient peints en rouge.

Notes et références

Bibliographie
 Henry-Louis Dubly, Ponts de Paris à travers les siècles, Paris, Henry Veyrier, 1973 , .
 Marcel Prade, Les Ponts monuments historiques, Poitiers, Librairie ancienne Brissaud, 1988 , .

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Liste des ponts de Paris
 Louis Le Barbier

Liens externes
 Adam Pérelle, « Perspective de la ville de Paris vue du pont Rouge (estampe) », 1685, sur Gallica.
 Albert Flamen, « Veuë du Louvre et pont des thuilleryes du Costé de la Grenouillerie (dessin) », 16..., sur Gallica.
 « Vue d'optique représentant le pont Marie et le pont Rouge (estampe) », 1750, sur Gallica.

1er arrondissement de Paris
7e arrondissement de Paris
Patrimoine du XVIIe siècle

Pont Barbier


Yerleşim yerleri
 Yazıcık, Niksar - Tokat ili Niksar ilçesine bağlı belde
 Yazıcık, Pozantı - Adana ili Pozantı ilçesine bağlı mahalle
 Yazıcık, Mutki - Bitlis ili Mutki ilçesine bağlı köy
 Yazıcık, Derik - Mardin ili Derik ilçesine bağlı mahalle
 Yazıcık, Ulaş - Sivas ili Ulaş ilçesine bağlı köy
 Yazıcık, Devrek - Zonguldak ili Devrek ilçesine bağlı köy

Yazıcık


Los Vásquez es un dúo patagónico chileno de pop, cumbia y baladas, estilo denominado por ellos como "pop cebolla", conformada por los hermanos Ítalo y Enzo Vásquez. Ambos son compositores, autores y productores de sus canciones.

El grupo saltó a la fama en 2010 en Chile, tras lanzar su sencillo «Tú me haces falta» y los restantes de su álbum Contigo pop y cebolla, asimismo su álbum debut se convirtió en el más vendido en ese país durante 2011. Hasta junio de 2013, vendió 60.000 copias en Chile, y se transformó en el mayor éxito comercial de Los Vásquez, así como en el cuarto álbum más vendido en formato físico durante el  hasta esa fecha, y el segundo disco chileno más vendido en el país durante el 2013.

Historia

Comienzos
El interés de los hermanos Vásquez por la música surgió gracias a su familia y en la escuela donde se les permitió aprender a tocar diversos instrumentos; todos ellos al compás de distintos estilos musicales, siendo sus primeras influencias la música chileno-mexicana y la música nortina las que modelaron sus tendencias. Los artistas que marcaron su estilo musical son Zalo Reyes, Juan Gabriel, Marco Antonio Solís e Illapu. Sus voces potenciaron a los instrumentos y destacaron por sus timbres y las armonías que acompañaron a sus melodías. Viviendo en el sur de Chile, Coyhaique, comenzaron a impregnarse de los estilos típicos de esa zona, como el vals chilote.

Después de trabajar para varios artistas nacionales, decidieron marcar su estilo de la mano con guitarra y acordeón para formar un dúo musical, abandonando sus empleos. Ítalo era controlador de tránsito aéreo y Enzo, productor musical. Fue así como concretaron el proyecto que los unió desde su niñez y así sacar su primera producción con canciones originales y que reunieran las tendencias musicales recogidas a lo largo de su joven carrera, bajo el nombre de lo que se vio nacer, su apellido: "Los Vásquez".

2010-2012: Contigo pop y cebolla
Durante 2010, incursionan en la técnica del sonido y todo lo relacionado con la grabación, adquiriendo equipos y dedicándose a producir sus composiciones, llegando a producir su propio disco, componiendo sus propias canciones, haciendo los arreglos musicales, grabando, mezclando y materializando. Fue así como grabaron su álbum debut al mercado popular, titulado Contigo pop y cebolla.

El primer sencillo del disco, «Tú me haces falta», fue lanzado en radios a mediados de 2010. Eso fue seguido de «Juana María», que logró encabezar las listas musicales en Chile y ser el primer Top 10 de la banda. A la altura del primer semestre del año 2011, lanzan el siguiente sencillo «Miénteme una vez», que fue uno de los temas principales de la telenovela vespertina chilena Esperanza, este sencillo fue uno de los con mayor longevidad dentro de la lista Chile Top Singles que obtuvo el grupo.

Tras el lanzamiento del álbum Contigo pop y cebolla, el álbum logró el número uno en la lista de álbumes más vendidos en Chile y mantenerse ahí por un largo período. Además, después de unos meses, el álbum logró ser catalogado con Disco de Oro por sus 5.000 copias vendidas. Fue también el álbum más vendido en Chile en 2011. Hasta junio de 2013, vendió 60.000 copias en Chile, donde se convirtió en el cuarto álbum más vendido en formato físico durante el  y en el segundo disco chileno más vendido durante el siglo en el país, después de A morir de Américo (2008).

Como cuarto sencillo del disco, lanzaron «Me enamoré con una mirada», que logró la ubicación número cuatro durante el 2011 en Chile, esto fue seguido de los temas titulados Te amaré en clandestinidad, Por amor y sobre todo «No me quería». Fue así, como son nominados a "Mejor Grupo Nacional Chileno" en los premios 40 Principales, de cual fueron los ganadores. «No me quería» además apareció en la telenovela de Televisión Nacional de Chile (TVN) Pobre Rico.

En diciembre de 2011 Los Vásquez logran reunir a más de 5.000 personas en el primer concierto en la región metropolitana de Chile, en el emblemático recinto Teatro Caupolicán, presentando su primer trabajo discográfico.

Ese mismo año, lanzan su primera canción de protesta titulada «Basta», que aborda temáticas como la educación en Chile y el movimiento ecológico Patagonia sin represas, temáticas que durante ese año 2011 sonaban muy fuertes en las demandas sociales. Esta canción no fue incluida en el disco Contigo pop y cebolla, sino adjuntada en lo que sería su 2º disco de estudio. Además, cuando al dúo los invitaron a un programa de televisión les pusieron condiciones, que no se pusieran poleras ambientalistas, que no dijeran nada y que tampoco tocaran esa canción, esa fue la ruptura defintiva con el que a ellos ya no les guste estar en la televisión nunca más, incluyendo también el rechazo sobre la opción de ir al Festival de Viña, sobre todo por el dicho de que "no hay que escupir al cielo".

El 16 de enero de 2012, lanzaron como octavo y último sencillo del disco debut el tema Voy por ti.

Durante ese mismo año reciben el reconocimiento como el artista más tocado durante ese año, teniendo cerca de 8 sencillos sonando en forma simultánea en las radios chilenas.

A finales de junio de 2012, el sello Feria Music les entregó un reconocimiento por las ventas de su disco debut que correspondía al quíntuplo disco de platino por 50 mil copias de su álbum Contigo pop y cebolla. El dúo solicitó un disco de cobre, como símbolo porque es un mineral sacado de Chile y representativo de su país natal.

2012-2016: De sur a norte
Al finales del 2013, publican las primeras canciones para la promoción de su segundo álbum de estudio De sur a norte, el primer sencillo «Enamorado», que se estrenó el 7 de diciembre de 2012, se corona como la más tocada en las radios de Chile durante el 2013, rápidamente publican el segundo y tercer sencillo «¿Dónde está tu amor?», y «Vuela que vuela». El 21 de diciembre de 2013 lanzan su 2º disco de estudio, grabado y distribuido de forma independiente a través de Sello Sur, logrando en 2 meses las 20.000 copias vendidas y doble de platino. De este disco se publicaron más sencillos que han formado parte de los Top 10 radiales, como «Olvídalo», «Mi amante» y «Me vuelvo loco». En diciembre del mismo año, como parte de la promoción participaron en el evento Atardecer en el parque junto al cantante español Álex Ubago y el dúo estadounidense Ha*Ash.

Desde su lanzamiento, el álbum se certificó con Quíntuple disco de platino en Chile. En julio de 2015 reciben el premio Pulsar Chile 2015 por la canción «Tú me haces falta», como la más escuchada durante el 2014 en Chile.

En agosto de 2015, lanzaron el tema Discúlpame como séptimo sencillo del disco De sur a norte.

En diciembre, deciden dar otro concierto en Santiago de Chile, pero esta vez en el escenario Movistar Arena. A un mes de la presentación ya habían logrado vender todos las entradas y reunir a más de 12.000 personas, concierto en el que celebraron sus 5 años de carrera. Meses después, logran vender más de 100.000 copias de su 1º disco Contigo pop cebolla, mientras que su 2º disco completa más de 50.000 copias vendidas, convirtiéndolos en el artista más vendedor del siglo en Chile.

2017-presente: Recuerdos
En febrero de 2017 presentan los primeros temas correspondiente al tercer disco «Que más quisiera yo» y «Chao Chao» como celebración del día del amor. El 19 de enero de 2018, lanzan nuevamente de manera simultánea dos sencillos, esta vez «Sigo pensando en ti» y «Llorarei». A finales de octubre, lanzan el tema Ay mi amor, que lleva por temática las influencias mexicanas, relatando la historia de amor de un mariachi que desea reconquistar a su amada. Tema que, además, forma parte de la banda sonora de la teleserie Amor a la Catalán.

El 22 de febrero de 2019, publican el tema «Yo te voy a amar», junto a un videoclip de las giras realizadas en el sur de Chile. Esta canción se utilizó como tema principal de la telenovela Amar a Morir. En abril del mismo año, lanzan una colaboración junto a Santa Feria con el tema «Mariajuana». Como tributo al cantante chileno Jorge González vocalista y líder del grupo de rock Los Prisioneros, el dúo en septiembre de 2019, lanzan una versión del tema de la banda «Fe».

A inicios de 2020, el dúo participó en diversos festivales en Chile, entre ellos el Purranque Festival 2020 y el Vive Verano 2020, celebrado en Parral. Durante el contexto de la pandemia por Coronavirus en el mundo, lanzaron el tema «Yo te voy a amar» una versión acústica del tema publicado con anterioridad. En julio del mismo año, se publicó el selfie-clip «Chica del Sur» donde los vocalistas recorren, en un video grabado modo selfie junto a su cuñado, los paisajes al interior de Santiago. A los días siguiente, forman parte de la canción «Rico rico» junto a los artistas chilenos Moral Distraída y Denise Rosenthal. Como adelanto de lo que sería su tercer disco de estudio, se publicó el sencillo «Voy a llorar». En diciembre de 2020, la agrupación publicó «Mi eterno amor secreto», una versión del tema de Marco Antonio Solís. El 26 de diciembre de 2020, realizan su primer concierto vía streaming, donde realizaron un recorrido musical, lanzando a través de esta plataforma, Recuerdos, su tercer álbum de estudio.

Miembros

Miembros oficiales:
 Ítalo Vásquez: Voz y guitarra rítmica.
 Enzo Vásquez: Voz y acordeón.

Músicos de apoyo:
 Ángel López: Guitarra eléctrica.
 Yerson Zumelzu: Bajo y coros.
 Nelson Balboa: Piano y Teclados.
 Daniel "Oso" Espinoza: Trompeta.
 Daniel Lobos Espinoza: Trompeta.
 José Melián: Batería.
 Juan Calderón: Percusión.
 Damaso Pinto: Percusión.

Ex-Músicos de apoyo:
 Andrés Walker: Guitarra eléctrica.
 Cristian Carvallo: Guitarra electroacústica.
 Ronald Guerra: Trompeta.
 Matias de Lara: Percusión.

Discografía

Álbumes de estudio

Álbumes recopilatorios

 Pop cebolla vol.1

Sencillos

Otras canciones

Bandas sonoras

Premios y nominaciones

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Sitio oficial
 Los Vásquez en YouTube
 Los Vásquez en Twitter
 Los Vásquez en Facebook
 Los Vásquez en Instagram

Dúos de música de Chile
Dúos de hermanos
Grupos de pop de Chile
Grupos de pop rock de Chile

Los Vásquez