Emily McDowell je spisateljica, ilustratorica, govornica, učiteljica, poduzetnica i kreativna direktorica Em&Friends. Godine 2015. proglašena je jednom od Slateovih 10 dizajnera koji mijenjaju svijet. McDowell je surađivala s Elizabeth Gilbert, Lisom Congdon, Sheryl Sandberg's Option B Foundation i Knock Knock.

Životopis
Nakon fakulteta, McDowell je radila u oglašivačkoj agenciji kao spisateljica i kreativna direktorica. Razočarana oglašivačkom industrijom nakon dvije godine odlazi kako bi se pisanjem i umjetnošću bavila na drugačiji način.  Dok je tragala za svojim idućim pothvatom, primijetila je kako klasične čestitke ne odražavaju stvarna iskustva ljudi koje je poznavala, posebice kada se radi o teškim temama poput tuge, gubitka i bolesti. U želji da ispravi taj nedostatak, Emily je počela stvarati čestitke i razglednice za ono što ona naziva "veze koje stvarno imamo"

Njezina prva čestitka je postala viralna na Valentinovo 2012. godine. Čestitka koja je glasila: "Znam da nismo zajedno ili nešto slično, ali bilo mi je čudno ne reći ništa pa sam kupio ovu čestitku. Nije velika stvar, ne znači baš ništa. Na njoj čak nema ni srca. Dakle, u osnovi, ovo je čestitka koja kaže Bok. Zaboravi." prodala se u više od 1700 primjeraka u jednom tjednu i postala odskočna daska za njezin posao. Emilyin rad tada je preuzela multinacionalna maloprodajna tvrtka Urban Outfitters i drugi veliki trgovački lanci.

McDowell je svoju prvu knjigu objavila u siječnju 2017. godine. Knjiga naslova Nema dobre čestitke za ovo: što reći i učiniti kada život postane strašan, grozan i nepravedan prema ljudima koje volite, nastala je u suradnji s dr. Kelsey Crowe.

Kartice empatije
U dobi od 24 godine McDowell je dijagnosticiran Hodgkinov limfom trećeg stupnja. Istaknula je kako je najteži dio njezinog iskustva bila "usamljenost i izolacija koju sam osjećala kada su mnogi moji bliski prijatelji i članovi obitelji nestali jer nisu znali što bi rekli ili su nesvjesno rekli apsolutno pogrešnu stvar."  Kombinacija njezinog iskustva s bolešću i gubitka bliskog prijatelja zbog raka inspiriralo ju je na stvaranje serije čestitki poznatih kao "Kartice empatije", što je njezin najpopularniji rad do sada.  Kartice empatije dizajnirane su za sve one koji se suočavaju s tugom i gubitkom. Koriste iskren, ali često i duhovit jezik. McDowell je izjavila da je njezin cilj stvoriti "bolje, autentičnije načine komuniciranja o bolesti i patnji".

Izvori

Američki poduzetnici
Ilustratori
Američki umjetnici
Pisci

Emily McDowell


Lauren Helen Graham (d. 16 Mart 1967; Honolulu, Hawaii), Amerikalı oyuncu ve yazardır. En bilinen rolü Gilmore Girls'''deki Lorelai Gilmore'''dur.

TV Dizisi "En İyi Kadın Oyuncu" dalında iki kere Altın Küre'ye (Golden Globe) aday oldu. "En İyi Kadın Oyuncu" dalında 2 kere "Screen Actors Guild" ödülünü alan Lauren Graham, ayrıca 2 adet "Family Television" ödülünü de kazandı.

Biyografi
Annesiyle babası boşandığında henüz 5 yaşındaydı. Annesi müzik kariyeri için Avrupa'ya yola çıktığında babasıyla birlikte Fairfax, Virginia'da yaşamaya başladı. 1981'de babası, üvey annesi Karen Graham ile evlendi. Lauren her zaman atları çok sevdi ve bir jokey olmayı istedi ama bu iş için fazla uzundu. Daha sonra oyunculuğu keşfetti. Okul yıllarında birkaç oyunda rol aldı. Barnard Fakültesinden mezun olduktan sonra 1992'de Güney Metodist Üniversitenin Medows okuluna katıldı. 1995'te Los Angeles'a geldi ve garson olarak çalışmaya başladı.
O yıllarda Caroline in the City'de Shelly rolünü canlandırdıktan sonra News Radio, Law & Order, Seinfeld, 3rd Rock gibi yapımlarda konuk oyuncu olarak yer aldı. Daha sonra Conrad Bloom, Townies ve M.Y.O.B gibi yapımların ardından onu üne kavuşturan Lorelai Gilmore karakteri ile Gilmore Girls'de başrol oynadı. Ewan McGregor ile Nightwatch, Sweet November'da Keanu Reeves ve Bad Santa'da Billy Bob Thornton ile birlikte oynadı. Ayrıca Seeing Other People ve The Pacifier'da rol aldı. 2007'de Because I Said So ve Evan Almighty gibi iki büyük yapımda daha rol aldıktan sonra Gilmore Girls'ün finali ile boşta kalan Lauren Graham NBC ile 7 hanelik büyük bir anlaşmaya imza attı.

Filmografi

Dış bağlantılar

 TV.com / Lauren Graham

 Lauren Graham cast bio on The CW Resmi Sitesi
 Latest Lauren Graham Haberleri
 Lauren Graham returns to primetime

Amerikalı kadın sinema oyuncuları
Amerikalı kadın dizi oyuncuları
Yaşayan insanlar
Honolulu doğumlular
1967 doğumlular
21. yüzyılda Amerikalı kadın oyuncular

Lauren Graham


Katherine is a town in the Northern Territory of Australia. It is situated on the Katherine River, after which it is named,  southeast of Darwin. The fourth largest settlement in the Territory, it is known as the place where "The outback meets the tropics".
Katherine had an urban population of approximately 6,300 at the 2016 Census.

Katherine is also the closest major town to RAAF Base Tindal, located  southeast, and provides education, health, local government services and employment opportunities for the families of Defence personnel stationed there. In the , the base had a residential population of 857, with only around 20% of the workforce engaged in employment outside of defence, the majority commuting to work in Katherine. Katherine is also the central hub of the great "Savannah Way" which stretches from Cairns in north Queensland to Broome in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.

Beginning as an outpost established with the Australian Overland Telegraph Line on the north–south transport route between Darwin and Adelaide, Katherine has grown with the development of transport and local industries including mining – particularly gold mining; a strategic military function with RAAF Base Tindal; also as a tourism gateway to the attractions of nearby Nitmiluk National Park, particularly Nitmiluk (Katherine) Gorge and its many ancient rock paintings. The region floods heavily during the wet season.

History
The first inhabitants of the area were Indigenous Australians, specifically the Dagoman people.
It was an important meeting place for these tribes and remains a place of convergence.
Today the Walpiri people from the Victoria River District and Tanami Desert areas now have a dedicated community based at Katherine East.

Explorer John McDouall Stuart passed through the area in 1862 on his successful third journey across the continent from north to south.  On 4 July 1862, Stuart crossed the Katherine River 90 km upstream from the present town, and recorded in his diary: "Came upon another large creek, having a running stream to the south of west and coming from the north of east. This I have named 'Katherine', in honour of the second daughter of pastoralist James Chambers "  There is some conjecture over Stuart's accuracy. Chambers's wife's name was Katherine but, according to most sources, his daughter's name was Catherine.

Katherine Telegraph Station was established on 22 August 1872 and the completion of the Overland Telegraph Line later in 1872, and the town began with a small permanent population on the west side of the Katherine River. Katherine benefited from the proximity to nearby gold fields including Pine Creek 90 kilometres to the north.

Gold was discovered 50 kilometres to the north in 1889 at Mount Todd.

The North Australia Railway was extended to Katherine with construction beginning in 1923 of the Katherine railway bridge. During construction of the railway, the town's centre was relocated to the eastern side of the river. The bridge was completed in 1926 and the first train crossed on 21 January 1926. On 15 July 1926, the town's present site was gazetted. The original post office and the Overland Telegraph station were set just above Knott's Crossing and next to the Sportsman's Arms Hotel that had quarters for the station master at the Overland Telegraph station and a single room police station.

During World War II, the Australian Army set up two hospitals around Katherine, the 101st Australian General Hospital and 121st Australian General Hospital. The army also set up a Katherine Area Headquarters.  On 22 March 1942, Katherine sustained its only air raid during World War II. One man was killed when a Japanese aircraft bombed the town.

Mining production has declined since the closure of the mine at Mount Todd (50 kilometres to the north) in 2000.

Construction began on a new rail line in July 2001. On 13 September 2003, the line was finished with a continuous track from Adelaide, South Australia to Darwin. The Ghan passenger train service commenced on 4 February 2004 running several times a week and stopping on both the northbound and southbound journeys.

The river flooded the town in 1931, 1940, 1957, 1998 and 2006.  The 1998 floods were the worst on record.  The river reached a height of 20.4 metres.

The April 2006 floods placed parts of the town under water (including about 50 houses), caused millions of dollars of damage, and resulted in the declaration of a state of emergency on 7 April.  However, there were no reports of the flooding causing structural damage.  Town residents were given warning that the river might flood on 5 April, and the town centre was underwater before noon the next day. The floodwaters reached a peak of nearly 19 metres at the Katherine River bridge. Dozens of homes were inundated with up to 2 m of water, with many residents having time to escape with little more than the clothes they were wearing. Over the weekend of 8–9 April, more than 1,100 people went to the evacuation centres in the town. The state of emergency was lifted on 9 April.

In recent decades, Katherine has developed as a regional centre supporting the cattle, horticulture, agriculture and tourism industries. Located at the junction of major tourism drives, Central Arnhem Road, the Savannah Way and the Explorers Way, Katherine is an important visitor gateway for the Northern Territory.

On Australia Day in 1998 a major flood devastated the town, and the area was declared a national disaster. The flood resulted from the 300–400 mm of rainwater brought by Cyclone Les that caused the already full Katherine River to peak at 20.4 metres. The floodwaters inundated the town and much of the surrounding region, requiring the evacuation of many residents. The flood covered an area of 1000 square kilometres, affected 1100 homes and cut off many roads in and out of Katherine. Three people drowned.

Population
According to the 2016 census of Population, there were 6,303 people in Katherine.
 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 25.4% of the population.
 66.2% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were Philippines 2.9%, New Zealand 1.8% and England 1.7%.
 64.3% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Kriol at 3.5%.
 The most common response for religion was No Religion at 31.1%.

Geography and climate

Topography

Katherine is located  south of Darwin, and is situated on the banks of the Katherine River, which is part of the Daly River system. The upper reaches rise into the Arnhem Land escarpment and Kakadu, to the northeast.
The Victoria River (The Northern Territory's largest river system) is situated  south-west of Katherine along the Victoria Highway.
Katherine is at the crossroads of the Outback due to its location between the Darwin region, Kakadu National Park, the Barkley Region, the Gulf of Carpentaria and the Kimberley region of Western Australia.

The topography of the region is predominantly dry tropical savanna woodlands and consists of plains, hills, rock outcrops.
To the east lies Koombolgie sandstone escarpments and spectacular gorges through Nitmiluk National Park.
The township itself is set among relatively flat plains along the Katherine River within the Tindall / Oolloo Aquifers, dotted with rugged Karst limestone formations, caves and jagged outcrops.
Numerous mesas (flat-topped hills or "Jump-ups") emerge south-west of Katherine on surrounding cattle stations.

Katherine is within an ecoregion classified as the Kimberley tropical savanna which covers a large portion of Australia's north-west through WA and the NT.

Climate

Katherine experiences a dry tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw) with distinct wet and dry seasons. Daily temperatures in the wet season typically range from , reaching over  from late September to late November. Very high humidity accompanies high temperatures during the build-up period to the wet season, when the region receives spectacular electrical storms. The wet season monsoon period is a dramatic time of year, from large thunderstorms and heavy downpours to the transitions of lush greenery appearing from the parched deciduous landscapes of the dry season. Katherine experiences around 50 thunderstorm days per year, most of which occur from November to April.

In the dry, the nights can get quite cool, regularly dropping to  around June and July. Humidity levels are much lower from June to August and hence this has become the most popular time for visitors who wish to explore the region. Most parks and roads are accessible during the dry season, whereas the wet season often causes accessibility restrictions.

Low elevation relative to surrounding areas, as well as the town's situation on the banks of a river, means that the area is prone to flooding. A flood on Australia Day in 1998 was particularly destructive. Ex-Tropical Cyclone Les produced between  of rainfall during a 48-hour period, causing the Katherine River to rise to 21.3 metres and claim the lives of three people.

Districts
The central business district of Katherine is set 350 metres from the banks of the Katherine River. The township services the regional centres of Pine Creek, Mataranka, Borooloola, Daly River and Timber Creek.

The RAAF Tindal Base is located 17 km from Katherine and plays a significant role in the local economy. Tindal Airbase officially opened on 1 October 1988.

Katherine is quite a large city by its land area, despite the low combined population of around 10,000 people.
The Katherine Town Council (municipality) Zone extends from Flora River Junction in the West to Maranboy in the East and from the Fergusson River in the North to the Sturt Plateau in the South.
Other shire zones in the Katherine Region are the Victoria Daly and the Roper Gulf shires.

Traditional lands of the area include the Wardaman, Jawoyn and Dagoman aboriginal land trusts.
The township itself is a convergence zone of these traditional lands.

Wardaman country occupies areas to the west of Katherine, from Manbulloo (around Limestone Creek) to eastern parts of the Victoria River District.

Jawoyn country occupies areas to the east of Katherine from Lansdowne to the southern edge of Kakadu National Park, including Nitmiluk National Park, Barunga, Beswick and south-western Arnhem Land.

Dagoman country occupies areas to the south of Katherine, from Leach Lagoon, the Upper King River, the Dry River and across to the Warlock Ponds near Mataranka.

Built environment

Springvale Homestead, built in 1879, is the oldest original homestead in the Northern Territory. The homestead was originally managed by Alfred Giles, an ex-Overland Telegraph linesman. The Old Katherine Railway Station is another historic attraction that served Vestey's Meatworks during their operation in Darwin and was a major hub of transport during World War II.

Another historic site is the O'Keeffe Residence. Originally built as a recreation hut in 1943 for army officers during World War II, the structure serves as a good example of local construction practice, using local materials like Cypress pine and corrugated iron.

The Gallon Licence Store is another historical gem of the Old Katherine Settlement, built by Bernard Murphy in 1891. Located near Knotts Crossing, it is surrounded by large Boab Trees and Bauhinia near the banks of the Katherine River.
The Gallon Licence Store was also featured in the crocodile horror film Rogue.

Since the establishment of Nitmiluk National Park, Katherine has developed into a tourism destination. Katherine Gorge in Nitmiluk National Park attracts large numbers of visitors each year (232,000 in 2004–05).

Parks and gardens
Katherine town and surrounds provide plenty of park and garden areas. Dakota Park, Giles Park, Styles Park Jurassic Cycad Gardens, Jukes Park and O'Shea Park are in the town. Tourist attractions include Nitmiluk National Park and Cutta Cutta Caves Nature Park, Kintore Caves Nature Park with its populations of endangered cycads, Low Level Nature Park, Springvale Homestead and Katherine Hot Springs.
Other significant parks of the region include Elsey National Park, Gregory National Park and Giwining/Flora River Nature Park.

Along Riverbank Drive on the Katherine River, Katherine Hot Springs provides swimming, shaded picnic tables and barbecue facilities set amongst tall paperpark trees and ghost gums, with an abundant array of birds and wildlife. A paved pathway loops around and along the Katherine River and mountain bike trails weave on and off a paved pathway down to the river. A popup cafe and bike hire are situated at the Hot Springs Carpark in the dry season (May to October).

Fishing for barramundi, tarpon (ox-eye herring) and sooty grunter, locally known as "Black Bream", are also popular along the Katherine River. The river hosts a diverse variety of fish species.
The low level nature reserve and hot springs and Nitmiluk National Park are regularly checked for crocodiles and are regarded reasonably safe for swimming during the dry season months.

Popular fishing spots:

Donkey Camp, the Old King River Crossing, Knott's Crossing and Edith River are good fishing spots. The Flora River 90 minutes southwest of town also offers excellent barramundi fishing either by casting from the bank or by small boat. The Flora is inhabited by saltwater crocodiles year-round and swimming is not permitted.

Both freshwater crocodiles (Crocodylus johnstoni) and saltwater crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) inhabit river systems in the Katherine Region.

Government
The seat of local government for the Town of Katherine is located in Katherine.  The council consists of five aldermen, a mayor, and a deputy mayor. The town's current mayor is Elisabeth Clark.

At Territory level, the electoral division of Katherine covers the town and its suburbs and elects one member to the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly. Jo Hersey won the election in 2020 for the CLP, ousting Labor party member Sandra Nelson. Many Northern Territory Government departments have offices in Katherine with most of these housed in the Government Centre building in First Street, which allows the community to access services such as motor vehicle registration and public health clinics, family and community services and public housing. There is also a courthouse located next door which regularly hears matters before the Northern Territory Magistrates Court within the chambers.

In the Australian House of Representatives, Katherine is part of the Division of Lingiari, which includes all of the Territory outside the Darwin/Palmerston area. Lingiari is currently held by Marion Scrymgour.  The Australian Senate has two senators from the Northern Territory – Jacinta Price representing the Country Liberal Party and Malarndirri McCarthy from the Australian Labor Party. Katherine has been a solid base for the centre-right Country Liberal Party.

Federal Government services including Centrelink are also accessible through offices in Katherine.

Economy
The pastoral industry, mining, defence (RAAF Base Tindal) and tourism contribute to the economy of Katherine. In 2003–04, the estimated total value of agriculture production from the Katherine Region was $75M: $52M from cattle, $16.5M from fruit and vegetables and $7M from hay and other field crops. Production from mining in the region was estimated at $201M in 2003–04, or 13% of NT mining and energy production. Major commodities included lead, zinc, barites, limestone and gravel.

In support of the pastoral and agriculture industries, the Northern Territory Department of Primary Industry and Fisheries maintains the Katherine Research Station, employing up to 40 staff in laboratories, greenhouses, coolrooms and animal-handling facilities, with open lands for cropping and grazing activities. The facility comprises  of land on a site located off the Stuart Highway  east of Katherine. The research conducted at the station assists local farmers to align land-management to climate and environment, and to address pests and diseases.

Mangoes, including the Kensington Pride, are a major primary industry in the territory. In summer, the Katherine region is one of Australia's major mango-producing areas. The Northern Territory in general produces early-season (September–November) mangoes, avoiding the potentially damaging wet season.

The town's principal retail facility, the Katherine Shopping Centre of  is owned by Vicinity Centres and includes a Woolworths supermarket, a K Hub store (replaced Target Country in early 2021) and speciality stores.

Transport

Rail

Katherine was originally connected to Darwin via the North Australia Railway, a narrow gauge railway which reached the town in 1926. The line fell into disuse and was closed in May 1976, after damage caused by Cyclone Tracy led to the cessation of the shipment of iron ore from the Frances Creek mine. In 2003, the line was replaced by the standard gauge line from Alice Springs to Darwin.

The Ghan, run by Journey Beyond, operates on the standard gauge line between Adelaide and Darwin. It runs once a week in each direction, with some exceptions.

A new Katherine Logistics and Agribusiness Hub is being planned. The proposed new passenger terminal and associated access road, carpark and rail platform will be constructed on a new rail line loop.

Air
Katherine Airport, situated within RAAF Base Tindal, is approximately 15 km south of the town centre.  Airnorth flies to Katherine three times a week from Darwin and Alice Springs. Charter flights can also be arranged.
The current airport shares facilities with RAAF Base Tindal, replacing the original Katherine Airfield which operated from 1930 to 1978, which was notable as the base from which Dr Clyde Fenton established the Northern Territory Aerial Medical Service.

The airport and town received an extended description in the book "Beyond the Blue Horizon" by Alexander Frater, written in the 1980s and describing a journey by local air services from London to Brisbane, retracing the route of the pioneer airline operations of the 1930s.

Road
Katherine is at the crossroads of the Savannah Way that runs east–west from Cairns to Broome and the Explorer's Way that runs north–south from Darwin to Adelaide through Alice Springs. Savannah Way runs along the Victoria Highway at Katherine and Explorers Way runs along Stuart Highway. The town is a three-hour drive from Darwin.

Society and culture

Grey Nomad Culture
Katherine's population swells immensely during the Dry Season. Each year elderly people (termed 'Grey Nomads') from the colder parts of Australia pack caravans and head north to Katherine and other locations throughout the Northern Territory.

Education
As a major regional centre, the town provides primary, secondary and tertiary education options, as well as facilitating students with special needs and disabilities.

There are four public primary schools located in the town catering to students in from transition to year 7: Katherine South Public School, Clyde Fenton School, Macfarlane Primary School and Casuarina Street School. Each of these schools also has a pre-school attached.Kintore Street Special school caters for children with additional needs from 3.6 to 18 years.

Katherine High School is the only public secondary and middle years school (years 7 – 12) in the town and supports academic,
sporting, and scientific learning opportunities for its students. The school has a well resourced library has a wide range of written and electronic media. Katherine High also boasts a large, airconditioned gymnasium allowing year round sporting activities and indoor activities. According to the Department of Education, Employment and Training, there are currently 586 students enrolled at the school. The current principal is Anne White. Due to the vast area and sparse population serviced by the Katherine Region, many students have to travel significant distances from their home to attend school. Callistemon House located nearby, while independent of Katherine High School provides accommodation for up to 40 high school students from remote areas so they may attend classes regularly at the school.

Saint Joseph's Catholic College provides an alternative to the public schools in Katherine, catering for students from pre-school to year 12. The school began offering year 11 studies in 2013 and year 12 studies in 2014. As of 2012, there were 330 students enrolled at the college.

Charles Darwin University maintains a campus in Katherine which is split between two locations. The Rural College is located on the Stuart Highway  north of Katherine on the Stuart Highway and provides residential accommodation for students studying vocational courses or undertaking apprenticeships and traineeships in agriculture and rural production. The town offices are located within the CBD and offer vocational courses in other disciplines including studies of business, computing, childcare and community services.

Kintore Street School provides specialised education for students with special needs from across the Katherine region.

Katherine School of the Air was established in 1966 to provide distance education to students in remote locations and isolated communities. The school originally conducted classes via HF radio broadcasts, however with the advent of technologies such as satellite communications and the internet this system is no longer used. The school caters for approximately 250 students up to year 9 over an area of . The school also promotes itself as a tourist attraction, boasting the "World's Largest Classroom".

Health
Katherine District Hospital is located in the town and provides emergency medical and surgical facilities as well as maternity, radiography and renal dialysis units and specialist services. GP appointments are available at Gorge Health. The Wurli-Wurlinjang Health Service offers culturally sensitive treatment for Indigenous patients.

Leisure and entertainment

Leisure and entertainment activities in Katherine are often nature-based. Katherine Hot Springs, Mataranka Hot Springs, canoeing in Nitmiluk Gorge on the Katherine River, hunting, bushwalking, caving, camping and fishing on the Victoria, Daly, Roper or Katherine Rivers are all popular leisure activities.
Although attempts are made to safely relocate saltwater crocodiles from areas of the river popular to tourists, these crocodiles do inhabit most of these river systems.

Within the town itself is a three-screen cinema complex which opened in 1998. There are two clubs in the town: The Katherine Club (Returned and Services League of Australia sub-branch), located in the Central Business District and Katherine Country Club in Katherine South. There are several restaurants and hotels (or resorts) that do offer lunch or dinner options.

Also in town, on the first floor of the Randazzo Centre, on Katherine Terrace is the Katherine Public Library. The library is a free community service which offers memberships to all residents of the Katherine region and temporary memberships are available for visitors to the region. In addition to their borrowable collection of books, multimedia, audiobooks and e-resources the library is also home to the Northern Territory Collection; a special, not-for-loan collection that collects material relating specifically about or written by authors from the Northern Territory and the Katherine Region more specifically.

A large facility owned by the YMCA, the Henry Scott Recreation Centre is located at the Katherine Sports Ground Complex and contains a roller skating rink and gymnasium and hosts regular recreational activities aimed at youth in the town such as dance classes. The venue also offers after school childcare and creche facilities. In addition, the YMCA hosts other activities such as Aqua Aerobics classes at the Katherine Aquatic Centre located adjacent to the Recreation Centre.

Literature and film
The Katherine Region was popularised by the novel We of the Never Never (1908) by Jeannie Gunn, the wife of a pioneering pastoralist in the late 1800s. A film version of the book was released in 1982. The feature film Jedda (1955) was partially filmed at Katherine Gorge; however, the last roll of negatives was destroyed in a plane crash on its way for developing in England and the scenes were re-shot at Kanangra Falls in the Blue Mountains. The Australian horror film Rogue, released in 2007, was partly filmed in Katherine Gorge. Katherine is also briefly mentioned in the 1986 film "Crocodile" Dundee. Katherine features heavily in Generation, a novel by Andrew MacAllan (a pseudonym of James Leasor).

Music

The Katherine Country Music Muster Association was formed after the Katherine 1998 floods to raise money for the
Katherine Historical Society Inc. Over the years, the Muster has hosted emerging local and national country music
artists, such as Kasey Chambers.
Unique Indigenous music and dances are also important to the region.

Sport
The Katherine Sports Ground Complex, run by Katherine Town Council, is the main sporting facility and houses the Katherine Aquatic Centre including an olympic swimming pool, tennis club, four ovals (one with a pitch used for cricket and Australian rules football),a BMX track, a basketball court and rugby league and soccer fields. The complex also hosts equestrian sports and the Katherine and District Show Society. The town is also home to a nine-hole golf course, a fully equipped baseball diamond and a softball field.

Australian rules football is popular in the region with several local clubs, Katherine, Katherine South, Eastside and Tindal football clubs competing in the Big Rivers Australian Football League (formerly the Katherine District Football League).

Further sporting amenities are provided at the Katherine Showgrounds: a Rodeo arena, a polocrosse playing field, an oval with grandstand facilities often used for football matches as well as the Jim Jackson Racecourse, home of the Katherine Turf Club,  and the annual Katherine Cup race meeting, which draws competitors and punters from across the Northern Territory.

The local rugby league competition is the Katherine Rugby League, and sanctions both Junior and Senior Rugby League matches. The season usually kicks off around March/April and runs through to Late August.

Notable people
Notable people from or who have lived in Katherine include:

 Jed Anderson, professional Australian rules footballer (born and raised in Katherine from 1994)
 Keidean Coleman, professional Australian rules footballer (born and raised in Katherine from 2000)
 Mick Dodson, Indigenous Australian advocate and Australian of the Year (born in Katherine 1950)
 Cadel Evans, former professional racing cyclist and mountainbiker who won the Tour de France in 2011 (born in Katherine 1977)
 Clyde Fenton, the first Flying Doctor with the moniker "Speed Gordon of the Territory Skies" (lived and operated in Katherine between 1934 and 1942)
 Alicia Janz, Australian rules footballer and netballer (born in Katherine in 1990)
 Leisel Jones, Olympic gold medal-winning swimmer (born in Katherine 1985)
 Luke Kelly, professional rugby league footballer (born in Katherine 1989)
 Bruce Litchfield, architect who designed and built early Katherine buildings
 Andrew McLeod, professional Australian rules footballer (grew up in Katherine in the 1980s)
 Malarndirri McCarthy, Indigenous Australian politician (born in Katherine 1970)
 Sam McMahon, an Australian politician for the Country Liberal Party and a Senator for the Northern Territory in the Parliament of Australia in 2019
 James McManus, professional rugby league footballer (grew up in Katherine in the 1990s)
 Brad Ottens, professional Australian rules footballer (grew up on a local cattle station)
 D'Arcy Short, professional cricketer (born in Katherine 1990)
 Mathew Sinclair, New Zealand Cricketer (born in Katherine 1975)
 C. W. Stoneking, Australian blues musician (born in Katherine 1974)
 Stephanie Talbot, Australian basketball player (born in Katherine 1994)
 Jim Zimin, pioneering farmer and inventor (lived in Katherine 1930–1934, 1936–1974)

References

External links

 Katherine Town Council
 National Library of Australia, a collection of photographs of Katherine in 1996.
 Official Tourism Information Site
 The Katherine Regional Tourist Association
 NT's Own Webpage
 Street-directory.com Map – new rail line 3km to southwest of town

Towns in the Northern Territory
1926 establishments in Australia
Populated places established in 1926

Katherine, Northern Territory


Aceasta este o listă a țărilor reprezentate prin consulate onorifice în orașul Timișoara.

Consulate

Timișoara

Listă de consulate onorifice din Timișoara


Zurück aus der Vergangenheit ist eine US-amerikanische Filmkomödie aus dem Jahr 1985.

Handlung
Anfang der 1960er Jahre fahren Joe Barnes und Bobby Fantana um die Liebe von Emily ein Rennen, bei dem beide mit einem Auto auf eine Schlucht zu fahren und derjenige verliert, der als Erster bremst. Joe packt relativ schnell die Angst, sodass er früh aussteigt und das Rennen verliert. Aber Bobby kann seinen Sieg nicht auskosten, da er sich im Lenkrad verheddert und samt dem Wagen in die Schlucht rast und stirbt. Er erwacht daraufhin in der Mittelstadt und ihm wird die Reise in die Oberstadt verweigert, da Raffael ihm erzählt, dass er vorher noch einen Auftrag als Schutzengel auf der Erde zu erledigen hat. Er wird zurück zur Erde geschickt, wo er Lenny, nachdem er hoffnungslos in Sharon verliebt ist und seinen Job verloren hat, dadurch rettet, dass er ihn auffängt, als Lenny durch eine Unachtsamkeit von einer Klippe fällt. Der Job ist damit nicht getan, denn er wird auch weiterhin gezwungen, bei Lenny auf der Erde zu bleiben und ihm zu helfen, mit Sharon zusammenzukommen.

Also kleidet er ihn neu ein, treibt Sport mit ihm und zeigt ihm, wie ein selbstsicherer Auftritt funktioniert. Lenny stellt sich dabei aber jedes Mal ungeschickt an, weswegen Bobby in die Trickkiste greift und ihm einen neuen Wagen besorgt. Es dauert aber erneut, bevor Lenny sich bei den Damen geschickt anstellt. Damit gewinnt er so viel Selbstbewusstsein, dass er Sharon anspricht, seine heimliche Verehrerin Melissa ignoriert und Fred provoziert, dem es überhaupt nicht gefällt, dass er sich an Sharon ranmacht. Daher fordert er ihn zu Duell nach der Schule auf. Lenny verprügelt ihn anschließend auch dank Bobbys Hilfe. Das gefällt Sharon so sehr, dass sie sich auf ein Date mit Lenny einlässt und mit ihm schläft. Dadurch verändert sich Lennys Charakter und Verhalten, was nicht nur dazu führt, dass er seine Eltern und Bobby ignoriert, sondern immer mehr wie Bobby selbst wird.

Derweil musste Bobby erfahren, dass seine Jugendliebe Emily mit Joe Barnes verheiratet und die Mutter von Lenny ist. Bobby zeigt sich Emily und erfährt, dass sie einst Joe heiratete, weil dieser ihr tröstend über dessen Tod hinweghalf und ihr als liebender und fürsorglicher Ehemann zur Seite stand. Insbesondere, wenn es auch um Lenny ging, Bobbys Sohn. Diesen muss er auch retten, denn nachdem er von Raffael erfuhr, dass Lenny bei der gleichen Mutprobe, bei der Bobby einst starb, ebenfalls sterben wird, bietet Bobby seine Seele an, um auf die Erde zurückzukehren, wo er ihn retten will. Er schafft es und erhält dadurch den Zugang zur Oberstadt.

Kritik

Hintergrund
Bei den Youth in Film Awards 1986 wurde der Film als bester Jugendfilm ausgezeichnet.

"Teen Angel" und "Heavenly Bodies" waren jeweils Arbeitstitel für den Film.

Als Drehort für die U-Bahn wurde die MARTA in Atlanta, Georgia genutzt.

Soundtrack
 Joe Lynn Turner – "Heartless"
 John Fiore – "The Heavenly Kid (Out On the Edge)"
 Jamie Bond – "Heart of Love"
 Howard Hewett – "Obsession"
 Debra Laws – "Crusin' Tonight"
 Jamie Bond – "Animal Attraction"
 Mickey Thomas – "Two Minute Love"
 The George Duke Band – "So Mean to Me"
 George Duke – "Hamburgers"
 Neko-Meka – "When the Children Make the Mighty Fall"
 Shandi Sinnamon – "So Far Away"*
 Chris Farren – "Dream Machine"*
 Stuffy Shmitt – "I Need The Touch"*
 Jerry Lee Lewis – "Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On"

Veröffentlichung
Nachdem der Film am 26. Juli 1985 in den US-Kinos veröffentlicht wurde und dort 3,8 Mio. US-Dollar einspielte, wurde er in Deutschland am 17. Februar 1987 direkt auf VHS veröffentlicht. Im Januar 2022 ist er bei Pidax auf DVD erschienen.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Filmtitel 1985
US-amerikanischer Film
Fantasyfilm
Filmkomödie

Zurück aus der Vergangenheit


Extazul (termen originar din greaca veche ἔκστασις ékstasis) este o stare psihică de mare intensitate, caracterizată prin suspendarea aparentă a contactului cu lumea înconjurătoare și scăderea controlului asupra propriei persoane. Cuvântul este folosit, de asemenea, pentru a desemna orice stare sporită de conștiință sau experiență intensă plăcută. De asemenea, este utilizat pentru a desemna mai specific stări de conștientizare a spațiilor mentale extraordinare, care pot fi percepute ca spirituale (acest tip de extaz ia adesea forma extazului religios).

Referințe

Bibliografie
William James, "Varieties of Religious Experience", 1902.
Milan Kundera on ecstasy: a quote from Milan Kundera's book "Testaments Betrayed" (1993)
Marghanita Laski, "Ecstasy. A study of some Secular and Religious Experiences", London, Cresset Press, 1961. Review
Marghanita Laski, "Everyday Ecstasy", Thames and Hudson, 1980. ISBN 0-500-01234-2.
Evelyn Underhill, "Mysticism", 1911. ch. 8
Timothy Leary, "The Politics of Ecstasy", 1967.

Legături externe

St. Francis in Ecstasy (painting by Caravaggio)
"Dances of Ecstasy", documentary by Michelle Mahrer and Nichole Ma

Emoții
Fericire
Studii ale conștiinței

Extaz


Gara Țichindeal a fost o stație de cale ferată de pe linia Agnita, în comuna Nocrich, județul Sibiu, România. Gara a fost deschisă în 1910 și închisă în 2001. Clădirea gării și calea ferată au fost protejate și încă există.

Referințe

Țichindeal
Fondări în 1910

Gara Țichindeal


Alexandre Léon Belières (Paris, 14 de dezembro de 1880 - Paris, 10 de janeiro de 1952) foi um ator francês.

Biografia

Frequentou o Conservatório e realizou sua estreia nos palcos em 1904 em L'Escapade, uma peça de Georges Berr. Sua carreira ainda passou por Les Grognards de G. Lenôtre e Henri Cain, La Ewe de Edmond Sée e La Livery of the Count de Francis de Croisset.

Belières está enterrado no cemitério de Saint-Ouen (Seine-Saint-Denis). Foi condecorado com a Ordem da Francisca em 1942.

Filmografia

Teatro

Ligações externas

 Léon Belières (em inglês) no IMDb
 Léon Belières (em inglês) no Letterboxd
 Léon Belières (em francês) no AlloCiné
 Léon Belières (em francês) na Biblioteca Nacional da França
 Léon Belières (em português) no MUBI

Nascidos em 1880
Mortos em 1952
Naturais de Paris
Atores da França

Léon Belières


1896 වසර (MDCCCXCVI) යනු ග්‍රෙගෝරියානු දින දසුන ප්‍රකාර  බදාදා දිනයකින් ඇරඹෙන අධික අවුරුද්දක් (බැඳිය විසින් මුළු දින දසුන පෙන්වනු ඇත) වන අතර දින-12 ක් සෙමින් දිවෙන ජූලියානු දින දසුන ප්‍රකාර   සඳුදා දිනයකින් ඇරඹෙන අධික අවුරුද්දක් වෙයි.

1896

1896


Pablo Aniceto Dorado Gallinares (f. 22. júní 1908 - d. 18. nóvember 1978) var knattspyrnumaður frá Úrúgvæ. Hann var í fyrsta sigurliði Úrúgvæ á HM 1930 og skoraði fyrsta markið í úrslitaleiknum gegn Argentínu.

Ævi og ferill
Pablo Dorado fæddist í Montevideo og hóf knattspyrnuferil sinn með C.A. Bella Vista. Hann gekk til liðs við argentínska liðið River Plate eftir HM 1930 og lék þar um nokkurra missera skeið áður en hann lagði skóna á hilluna.

Kunnastur er Dorado fyrir þátt sinn í heimsmeistaratitli Úrúgvæ á heimavelli árið 1930. Hann var ónotaður varamaður í fyrsta leiknum gegn Perú en tók þátt í hinum þremur. Hann skoraði fyrsta markið í 4:0 sigri á Rúmeníu í riðlakeppninni og kom Úrúgvæ í 1:0 í úrslitaleiknum sjálfum gegn Argentínu.

Hann lést árið árið 1978, sjötugur að aldri.

Heimildir

Úrúgvæskir knattspyrnumenn

Pablo Dorado


NOI or Noi may refer to:

Acronyms
 Nation of Islam, an African American political and religious movement
 Nation People Together (Națiune Oameni Împreună), a Romanian political party
 National Olympiad in Informatics, for selection to the International Olympiad in Informatics
 New Historical Option (), a Moldovan political party
 Net operating income
 Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala (born 1954), Nigerian politician
 NOI Techpark, Bolzano, Italy
 Nupe–Oko–Idoma languages, a subgroup of Volta–Niger languages

Arts and entertainment
 Noi (album), by Eros Ramazzotti, 2012
 Noi the Albino, a 2003 Icelandic film directed by Dagur Kári
 Noi, a 2022 Italian adaptation of the American TV series This Is Us

People with the surname
 Eric Noi (born 1967), English boxer
 Kouat Noi (born 1997), Sudanese-born Australian basketball player
 Reece Noi (born 1988), British Ghanaian actor
 Trinidad de la Noi (born 1998), Chilean model and actress

Other uses
 Noi River, Thailand
 Bhilori language (ISO language code)
 Nitrosyl iodide, a chemical compound with this formula

See also

NOI


Die Marke Der Grüne Punkt, teils auch nur Der Punkt genannt, ist weltweit geschützt und gilt überwiegend in Europa als Finanzierungszeichen für die Teilnahme an dualen Sammel- und Verwertungssystemen. Das Piktogramm wird für fast alle europäischen dualen Sammel- und Verwertungssysteme in der Mülltrennung angeboten, ist allerdings nur in wenigen Ländern vorgeschrieben. Es ist international (weltweit) ein geschütztes Markenzeichen, und wird über Lizenznahme abgewickelt.

Das Piktogramm besagt, dass so gekennzeichnete Verpackungen eines Produktherstellers bzw. -vertreibers an einem Dualen System beteiligt sind und der Hersteller den Beitrag zur Finanzierung der Verpackungssammlung und -verwertung vorab für die Verpackung übernommen hat. Die Verpackungsmaterialien wandern in die Abfallsammlung der dualen Systeme, die über die Beteiligungsentgelte finanziert werden. Mit den Beteiligungsentgelten wird in Deutschland die Sammlung, Sortierung und Verwertung durch Entsorger finanziert. In den meisten Staaten übernimmt ein privatwirtschaftliches Unternehmen – oder einige wenige – die Abwicklung der Vergabe der Lizenzen und die Abrechnung und Verteilung der gesetzlichen Abgaben an die Entsorger. Die Bedeutung von mit dem "Grünen Punkt" gekennzeichneten Verkaufsverpackungen für den Konsumenten ist also:  – wie er zu trennen ist, ist etwa in den Abfallkalendern der Kommunen oder über die Webseiten der dualen Systeme nachzulesen.

Das Piktogramm besteht aus zwei in Kreisform miteinander verschlungenen Pfeilen in unterschiedlichen Farben. Der Punkt muss nicht grün sein, teils kann er auch schlicht der Verpackungsfarbe angepasst werden, um weitere Kosten für zusätzliche Druckfarben einzusparen.

Das System wurde 1991 von der Duales System Deutschland GmbH entwickelt. Seit 1997 ist der Grüne Punkt in der Richtlinie 94/62/EG geregelt. Das Zeichen wurde von Lars Oehlschlaeger entworfen, der sich dabei an das Symbol für Yin und Yang anlehnte.

Mit Inkrafttreten der aktuellen Fassung der Verpackungsverordnung zum 1. Januar 2009 besteht keine Pflicht mehr, das Registrierungssymbol "Grüner Punkt" auf registrierten Verpackungen anzubringen.

Nationales

 Fost Plus,  (Belgien)
 Grüner Punkt (Deutschland)
 Éco-Emballages,  (Frankreich, auch mit der Tochterfirma Adelphe)
 CONAI,  (Consorzio Nazionale Imballaggi, Italien)
 Grønt Punkt Norge,  (Norwegen)
 Altstoff Recycling Austria, Der Punkt (Österreich)

Die Schweiz verwendet nicht den Grünen Punkt, sondern in der Swiss Recycling (Verein Schweizerischer Recycling Organisationen) eigenständige Zeichen, die teils an den Standard CEN/CR 14311 angelehnt sind ().

Siehe auch
  Internationales Recyclingsymbol (♲/)
 Resin identification code (SPI, ♳/)
 Gelber Sack

Einzelnachweise

Verpackungs-Recycling
Piktogramm
Produktkennzeichnung

Grüner Punkt


The Catholic Apostolic Church (CAC), also known as the Irvingite Church, is a Christian denomination and Protestant sect which originated in Scotland around 1831 and later spread to Germany and the United States. The tradition to which the Catholic Apostolic Church belongs is sometimes referred to as Irvingism or the Irvingian movement after Edward Irving (1792–1834), a clergyman of the Church of Scotland credited with organising the movement.

The church was organised in 1835 with the fourfold ministry of "apostles, prophets, evangelists, and pastors".

As a result of schism within the Catholic Apostolic Church, other Irvingian Christian denominations emerged, including the Old Apostolic Church, New Apostolic Church, Reformed Old Apostolic Church and United Apostolic Church; of these, the New Apostolic Church is the largest Irvingian Christian denomination today, with 16 million members.

Irvingism teaches three sacraments: Baptism, Holy Communion and Holy Sealing.

History

Edward Irving
Edward Irving, also a minister in the Church of Scotland, preached in his church at Regent Square in London on the speedy return of Jesus Christ and the real substance of his human nature.

Irving's relationship to this community was, according to its members, somewhat similar to that of John the Baptist to the early Christian Church. He was the forerunner and prophet of the coming dispensation, not the founder of a new sect; and indeed the only connection which Irving seems to have had with the Catholic Apostolic Church was in fostering spiritual persons who had been driven out of other congregations for the exercise of their spiritual gifts.

Around him, as well as around other congregations of different origins, coalesced persons who had been driven out of other churches, wanting to "exercise their spiritual gifts". Shortly after Irving's trial and deposition (1831), he restarted meetings in a hired hall in London, and much of his original congregation followed him. Having been expelled from the Church of Scotland, Irving took to preaching in the open air in Islington, until a new church was built for him and his followers in Duncan Street, Islington, funded by Duncan Mackenzie of Barnsbury, a former elder of Irving's London church.

Shortly after Irving's trial and deposition (1831), certain persons were, at some meetings held for prayer, designated as "called to be apostles of the Lord" by certain others claiming prophetic gifts.

Naming of the apostles
In the year 1835, six months after Irving's death, six other people were similarly designated as "called" to complete the number of the "twelve," who were then formally "separated," by the pastors of the local congregations to which they belonged, to their higher office in the universal church on 14 July 1835. This separation is understood by the community not as "in any sense being a schism or separation from the one Catholic Church, but a separation to a special work of blessing and intercession on behalf of it." The twelve were afterwards guided to ordain others—twelve prophets, twelve evangelists, and twelve pastors, "sharing equally with them the one Catholic Episcopate," and also seven deacons for administering the temporal affairs of the church catholic.

The names of those twelve apostles were: John Bate Cardale, Henry Drummond, Spencer Perceval, Thomas Carlyle, and Duncan Mackenzie.

Structure and ministries
Each congregation was presided over by its "angel" or bishop (who ranks as angel-pastor in the Universal Church); under him are four-and-twenty priests, divided into the four ministries of "elders, prophets, evangelists and pastors," and with these are the deacons, seven of whom regulate the temporal affairs of the church—besides whom there are also "sub-deacons, acolytes, singers, and door-keepers." The understanding is that each elder, with his co-presbyters and deacons, shall have charge of 500 adult communicants in his district; but this has been but partially carried into practice. This is the full constitution of each particular church or congregation as founded by the "restored apostles," each local church thus "reflecting in its government the government of the church catholic by the angel or high priest Jesus Christ, and His forty-eight presbyters in their fourfold ministry (in which apostles and elders always rank first), and under these the deacons of the church catholic."

The priesthood is supported by tithes; it being deemed a duty on the part of all members of the church who receive yearly incomes to offer a tithe of their increase every week, besides the free-will offering for the support of the place of worship, and for the relief of distress. Each local church sends "a tithe of its tithes" to the "Temple," by which the ministers of the Universal Church are supported and its administrative expenses defrayed; by these offerings, too, the needs of poorer churches are supplied.

Liturgy and forms of worship

Sources of forms of worship
For the service of the church a comprehensive book of liturgies and offices was provided by the "apostles." It dates from 1842 and is based on the Anglican, Roman and Greek liturgies. Lights, incense, vestments, holy water, chrism, and other adjuncts of worship are in constant use. In 1911, the ceremonial in its completeness could be seen in the church in Gordon Square, London and elsewhere.

The daily worship consists of "matins" with "proposition" (or exposition) of the sacrament at 6 a.m., prayers at 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., and "vespers" with "proposition" at 5 p.m. On all Sundays and holy days there is a "solemn celebration of the eucharist" at the high altar; on Sundays this is at 10 a.m. On other days "low celebrations" are held in the side-chapels, which with the chancel in all churches correctly built after apostolic directions are separated or marked off from the nave by open screens with gates. The community has always laid great stress on symbolism, and in the eucharist, while rejecting both transubstantiation and consubstantiation, holds strongly to a real (mystical) presence. It emphasizes also the "phenomena" of Christian experience and deems miracle and mystery to be of the essence of a spirit-filled church.

The services were published as The Liturgy and other Divine Offices of the Church. Apostle Cardale put together two large volumes of writings about the liturgy, with references to its history and the reasons for operating in the ways defined, which was published under the title Readings on the Liturgy.

The Eucharist, being the memorial sacrifice of Christ, is the central service. The Irvingian Churches teach the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist, though they rejected what they saw as the philosophical explanations of the Roman Catholic doctrine of transubstantiation as well as Lollardist doctrine of consubstantiation.

Some of the music in the Catholic Apostolic Church is composed by Edmund Hart Turpin, former secretary of the Royal College of Organists.

Sacraments
Irvingism teaches three sacraments: Baptism, Holy Communion and Holy Sealing.

Number of congregations and members

In 1911, the CAC claimed to have among its clergy many of the Roman, Anglican and other churches, the orders of those ordained by Greek, Roman and Anglican bishops being recognized by it with the simple confirmation of an "apostolic act." The community had not changed in 1911 in general constitution or doctrine. At the time, it did not publish statistics, and its growth during late years before 1911 is said to have been more marked in the United States and in certain European countries, such as Germany, than in Great Britain. There are nine congregations enumerated in The Religious Life of London (1904).In the 21st century, of the principal CAC buildings in London, the Catholic Apostolic Central Church, in Gordon Square, survives and has been let for other religious purposes.

Notable members
Aside from Irving, notable members include Thomas Carlyle, Edward Wilton Eddis who contributed to the Catholic Apostolic hymnal, and Edmund Hart Turpin who contributed much to CAC music.

New Apostolic Church

In the 19th century, the Dutch branch of the Restored Apostolic Mission Church (at first known as Apostolische Zending, since 1893 officially registered as Hersteld Apostolische Zendingkerk (HAZK)) was created. This later became the New Apostolic Church.

Notable buildings

  The Church of Christ the King, Bloomsbury in Gordon Square, London:  a massive Early-English neo-Gothic building constructed 1850–1854, designed by Raphael Brandon.
  Maida Avenue, Paddington, London: built 1891–1894, designed by John Loughborough Pearson.
 Mansfield Place Church, Edinburgh: a Scottish neo-Romanseque building completed in 1885, designed by Sir Robert Rowand Anderson.

Shortage of holy order
All ministers in the church were ordained by an apostle, or under delegated authority of an apostle. Thus, following the death of the last of the apostles, Francis Valentine Woodhouse, in 1901, the consensus of trustees, who administer the remaining assets, has been that no further ordinations are possible.

Archives
A collection of papers related to the Catholic Apostolic Church, compiled by the Cousland family of Glasgow, is held at the Cadbury Research Library, University of Birmingham.

See also

 Apostolic Church of Queensland, an Australian religious denomination established by H. F. Niemeyer in 1883

References

Further reading
 .
 .
 .
 .
 ,  (Vol. II).
 .
 .
 .

Doctrine
 .
 .
 .
 .
 Francis Sitwell The Purpose of God in Creation and Redemption (6th ed., 1888)

Religious organizations established in 1835
1831 establishments in England
Adventism
Restorationism (Christianity)

Catholic Apostolic Church


Bastonul de cauciuc este un obiect făcut dintr-un plastic dur, având în interior o inserție de metal, a cărui lungime variază între 40 și 60 de centimetri.

A intrat în dotarea milițienilor din România, în anul 1955. Este denumit popular "pulan".

Note

Legături externe

Assessing the Expandable Side Handle Baton – a UK government document comparing various types of baton  (PDF)
 State of California Penal Code sections 12020 – 12040

Arme de poliție

Baston de cauciuc


රත්නගිරි යනු, ඉන්දියාවෙහි ඔඩිස්සා හී පිහිටි නටබුන්ව ගිය,  මහාවිහාර අඩවියක් වන අතර, නූතන ඉන්දියාවෙහි ප්‍රධාන බෞද්ධ සංඝාරාමයකි.

රත්නගිරි, ඔඩිස්සා


La ruelle des Chanvriers  est une voie de Strasbourg, située dans le quartier historique de la Krutenau. Depuis la rue de Zurich, elle longe la place du Pont-aux-Chats avant de déboucher par une placette dans la rue Munch – un tronçon de la rue de la Krutenau rebaptisé en 1960.

Histoire et origine du nom
La voie a porté successivement plusieurs noms, mais toutes ces appellations font référence aux chanvriers, dont l'importance à Strasbourg est attestée par de nombreux témoignages historiques :

Ainsi, à la fin du , le juriste et archiviste  souligne la place du chanvre en Alsace :

À la même époque, l'agronome Jean-Baptiste Rougier de La Bergerie affirme :

Le nom de la voie reste donc stable au fil du temps, alternant version allemande et version française : Hänffergässelin (1587), rue du Chanvre (1794), rue des Chanvriers (1817), ruelle des Chanvriers (1856), Hänfergässchen (1872), ruelle des Chanvriers (1918), Hänfergässchen (1940), et à nouveau ruelle des Chanvriers depuis 1945.

À partir de 1995, des plaques de rues bilingues, à la fois en français et en alsacien, sont mises en place par la municipalité lorsque les noms de rue traditionnels étaient encore en usage dans le parler strasbourgeois. Le nom la ruelle  est alors sous-titré Hänfergässel.

Bâtiments remarquables
La placette, qui avait déjà fait l'objet d'aménagements en 1964, est à nouveau en travaux en 2021.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie
 Maurice Moszberger (dir.), « Chanvriers (ruelle des) », in Dictionnaire historique des rues de Strasbourg, Le Verger, Barr, 2012 (nouvelle éd. révisée),
  Adolphe Seyboth, « Hänfergässchen. Ruelle des Chanvriers », in Das alte Strassburg, vom 13. Jahrhundert bis zum Jahre 1870 ; geschichtliche Topographie nach den Urkunden und Chroniken, Strasbourg, 1890,

Articles connexes
 Liste des voies de Strasbourg

Liens externes
 « Ruelle des Chanvriers (Strasbourg) » (ArchiWiki)
 843 W 524 « Aménagement de la placette située à l'angle de la rue Ernest Munch-Ruelle des Chanvriers » (Ville de Strasbourg, plan 1964)

Rue à Strasbourg
Krutenau

Ruelle des Chanvriers


Lyndon Baines Johnson (27 Ağustos 1908; Stonewall, Teksas –  22 Ocak 1973; Stonewall, Teksas), Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin 36. başkanıdır. Genellikle Lyndon B. Johnson veya kısaca LBJ olarak anılır. Başkanlığa John F. Kennedy'nin suikast sonucu öldürülmesi üzerine gelmiştir. Bir sonraki seçimde Amerikan tarihinin en yüksek oy oranlarından birini kazanarak tekrar başkanlığa seçilmiştir.

Siyasi hayatı

1908 yılında Teksas eyaletinde 6 çocuklu bir ailenin çocuğu olarak dünyaya geldi. Babası iş insanı ve politikacı Samuel Ealy Johnson Jr. annesi ise Rebekah Baines Johnson'dır. Kendisi İngiliz, Alman, İskoç ve İrlanda kökenlidir. 1934 yılında genç yaşta Teksas'tan Temsilciler Meclisine üye seçildi. 1948 yılında Teksas'tan Senatoya seçildi. 1960 yılında başkan adayı John F. Kennedy tarafından Demokratik Parti'den başkan yardımcılığına aday gösterildi. Çok çekişmeli olan bu başkanlık seçiminde Cumhuriyetçi Parti'nin adayı Richard Nixon'dı. Seçimi John F. Kennedy-Lyndon B. Johnson ikilisi az bir farkla kazandılar. Başkan yardımcılığı döneminde Kennedy, Johnson'a fazla bir yetki vermedi. Sonuç olarak Johnson, Kennedy'nin başkanlığı döneminde arka planda kaldı. Ancak 22 Kasım 1963 tarihinde Kennedy'nin suikastı sonucu kendini beklenmedik bir şekilde başkanlık koltuğunda buldu.

Türkiye ile ilişkiler

İlk sınavını Kıbrıs'ta verdi. O tarihte Kıbrıs'ta hava gergindi ve iki NATO müttefiki Türkiye ve Yunanistan savaşın eşiğindeydi. Bu krizde Yunanistan'ı destekleyerek Türk hükûmetine "Kıbrıs'a bir müdahalede bulunulduğu takdirde, ABD'nin sattığı silahların kullanılamayacağı"nı belirten çok ağır bir mektup yazdı.

Vietnam Savaşı

Başkanlığa geldiğinde Amerika Birleşik Devletleri o zamanlar ikiye ayrılmış olan Vietnam'da SSCB ve Çin destekli Kuzey Vietnam'a karşı Güney Vietnam'ı desteklemekteydi. Aslında ABD'nin Vietnam'daki iç savaşa karışması konusunda isteksizdi. Ancak Güney Vietnam'ın kuzeye yenik düşmesi halinde bütün uzak doğu ülkelerinin domino taşları gibi doğu blokunun eline düşeceğinden korkuyordu. 1964 yılında Tonkin Körfezi'nde Kuzey Vietnam'ın bir ABD destroyerine saldırdığı gerekçesiyle ABD kongresi Johnson'a Vietnam'daki Amerikalı güçlerini arttırması yetkisini verdi. Bu olay ABD için Vietnam'da bir dönüm noktası oldu. Bu olaydan sonra ABD giderek kendisini çok kanlı bir savaş olan Vietnam Savaşı'nın içinde buldu.

İç siyaset

Aslında en büyük ideali ABD'de Refah Toplumu (Great Society) adını verdiği yoksulluktan arındırılmış herkesin yeterli sağlık koşullarına sahip olduğu müreffeh bir ülke kurmaktı. Bu amaçla Medicare adı verilen engellilere ve 65 yaşın üzerindeki yurttaşlara ücretsiz sağlık hizmetleri getiren bir sağlık sigortası sistemi kurdu. Ancak Vietnam Savaşı Johnson'un bu yöndeki amaçlarını gerçekleştirmesine fırsat vermedi. Vietnam'da Amerikalı askerlerin kayıplarının artmasıyla halk Johnson'a karşı döndü. 1968 yılındaki seçimlerde bir kez daha başkan seçilme hakkına sahip olmasına rağmen adaylığını koymamaya karar verdi. 1973 yılında da öldü.

New Deal politikalarının devamını ve genişlemesini istiyordu ve radikal bir program uyguladı. Kennedy gibi, ırkçılık ve yoksullukla mücadeleyi politikasının temel taşı yapmıştır. Irkçılığı ortadan kaldırmak için, 1964 ve 1968'de iki yurttaşlık hakları yasasının çıkmasını sağladı ve 1965'te siyahilerin oy kullanımı önündeki engelleri kaldıran bir başka yasayı onayladı. Yoksullukla mücadelede Büyük Toplum ve Yoksullukla Savaş sloganları kullandı. Engellilere, yaşlılara ve yoksullara ücretsiz sağlık programları, yoksul öğrencilere devlet yardımı, eğitime federal yardım, işsizlere iş eğitimi verecek ve iş bulmalarını sağlayan kurumlar (Head Start ve Job Corps), gençlere iş bulma programları,asgari ücretin yükseltilmesi, göçmenleri destekleyen bir kanun, silah kontrol yasaları,çevre koruma yasaları ve gıda yardımı programlarının devam ettirilmesi yine Johnson'ın eseridir. Johnson programının hemen hemen tamamını gerçekleştirmiştir. Onun döneminde yoksulluk belirgin oranda düşmüş ve siyahilerin ekonomik durumunda düzelme gözükmüştür. Daha sonra gelen Richard Nixon ve Gerald Ford hükûmetleri bile bu programları devam ettirmiş ve genişletmiştir.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Johnson Mektubu
 Tonkin Körfezi Olayı
 Vietnam Savaşı

Kaynakça

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1908 doğumlular
Teksas doğumlu siyasetçiler
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri devlet başkanları
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri başkan yardımcıları
Amerikalı öğretmenler
Amerikalı antikomünistler
Vietnam Savaşı'nda Amerikalılar
İrlanda asıllı Amerikalılar
İngiliz asıllı Amerikalılar
Alman asıllı Amerikalılar
İskoç asıllı Amerikalılar
Başkanlık Özgürlük Madalyası sahipleri
Teksas'ın ABD Temsilciler Meclisi üyeleri
Teksas'ın ABD senatörleri
Soğuk Savaş'ta liderler
Uzay aktivistleri
1960 Amerika Birleşik Devletleri başkanlık seçimleri
1973 yılında ölenler
Teksas'ta ölenler
Amerikalı siyasetçiler
Time Yılın Kişisi
1960'larda Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
20. yüzyıl ABD başkanları
Amerikalı masonlar
İskoç-İrlanda asıllı Amerikalılar
Teksas'ta defnedilenler
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde liberalizm
Lyndon B. Johnson ailesi
Soğuk Savaş'ta kişiler
Gümüş Yıldız sahipleri
San Marcos, Teksas
Amerikalı deniz subayları
II. Dünya Savaşı'nda Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Deniz Kuvvetleri personeli
Amerikalı liberaller

Lyndon B. Johnson


William Beck Widnall (* 17. März 1906 in Hackensack, New Jersey; † 28. Dezember 1983 in Ridgewood, New Jersey) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker. Zwischen 1950 und 1974 vertrat er den Bundesstaat New Jersey im US-Repräsentantenhaus.

Werdegang
William Widnall besuchte die öffentlichen Schulen seiner Heimat und studierte danach bis 1926 an der Brown University in Providence (Rhode Island). Nach einem anschließenden Jurastudium an der New Jersey Law School und seiner 1932 erfolgten Zulassung als Rechtsanwalt begann er in Hackensack in diesem Beruf zu arbeiten. Gleichzeitig schlug er als Mitglied der Republikanischen Partei eine politische Laufbahn ein. Zwischen 1946 und 1950 war er Abgeordneter der New Jersey General Assembly.

Nach dem Rücktritt des Abgeordneten J. Parnell Thomas wurde Widnall bei der fälligen Nachwahl für den siebten Sitz von New Jersey als dessen Nachfolger in das US-Repräsentantenhaus in Washington, D.C. gewählt, wo er am 6. Februar 1950 sein neues Mandat antrat. Nach zwölf Wiederwahlen konnte er bis zu seinem Rücktritt am 31. Dezember 1974 im Kongress verbleiben. Im August 1968 war Widnall Delegierter zur Republican National Convention in Miami Beach, auf der Richard Nixon als Präsidentschaftskandidat nominiert wurde. In seine Zeit im Kongress fielen der Kalte Krieg, der Koreakrieg, die Bürgerrechtsbewegung, der Vietnamkrieg und die Watergate-Affäre. 1974 unterlag Widnall dem Demokraten Andrew Maguire. Er trat am 31. Dezember 1974, vier Tage vor dem offiziellen Ende der Legislaturperiode, von seinem Mandat zurück.

Von 1975 bis 1981 fungierte William Widnall als Vorsitzender der Bundeskommission für elektronischen Zahlungsverkehr. Er starb am 28. Dezember 1983 in Ridgewood.

Weblinks

Mitglied des Repräsentantenhauses der Vereinigten Staaten für New Jersey
Mitglied der New Jersey General Assembly
Mitglied der Republikanischen Partei
Rechtsanwalt (Vereinigte Staaten)
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1906
Gestorben 1983
Mann

William B. Widnall


Pseudophilautus cuspis, නැතහොත් පොදුවේ තියුණු හොඹු පඳුරු මැඬියා යනුවෙන් හැඳින්වෙන්නේ Rhacophoridae කුලයට අයත් මැඬි විශේෂයකි. මොවුන් ශ්‍රී ලංකාවට ආවේණික ය.

මොවුන්ගේ ස්වාභාවික වාසස්ථානවන්නේ උපනිවර්තන හෝ නිවර්තන තෙත් පහතරට වනාන්තර ය. වාසස්ථාන අහිමි වීම නිසා මොවුන් තර්ජනයට ලක්ව ඇත.

ආශ්‍රේයයන්

 Manamendra-Arachchi, K. & Pethiyagoda, R. 2004.  Philautus cuspis.   2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.   Downloaded on 23 July 2007.

cuspis
ශ්‍රී ලංකාවට ආවේණික සත්ත්ව ප්‍රජාව
ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ මැඬියෝ
2004 දී විස්තර කෙරුණු උභයජීවීන්

Pseudophilautus cuspis


Wimbledon-mesterskabet i herresingle 2019 var den 133. turnering om Wimbledon-mesterskabet i herresingle. Turneringen var en del af Wimbledon-mesterskaberne 2019 og blev spillet i All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club i London, Storbritannien. Hovedturneringen med deltagelse af 128 spillere blev spillet i perioden 1. - 14. juli 2019, mens kvalifikationen afvikledes den 24. - 27. juni 2019 i Bank of England Sports Club i Roehampton.

Mesterskabet blev vundet af Novak Djokovic, som i finalen besejrede Roger Federer med 7−6(5), 1−6, 7−6(4), 4−6, 13−12(3), og dermed kom mesterskabets nye regel om tiebreakafgørelse ved stillingen 12−12 i afgørende sæt i brug for første gang i Wimbledon-mesterskabet i herresingle. Reglen var blevet indført inden dette mesterskab efter at begge semifinaler ved det foregående mesterskab havde været rekordlange. Det blev denne finale også, da dens varighed på fire timer og 57 minutter var ny rekord for Wimbledon-finaler i herresingle.

Djokovic vandt Wimbledon-titlen for femte gang i karrieren, og han blev dermed den blot sjette spiller i historien med mindst fem Wimbledon-mesterskaber i herresingle. Det var samtidig serberens 16. grand slam-titel i herresingle, og han havde vundet fire ud af de seneste fem grand slam-mesterskaber i herresingle. Det var tredje gang, at de to spillere mødtes i en Wimbledon-finale, og det var tredje gang, at serberen kunne rejse hjem med trofæet efter at have besejredet Federer, efter at de to foregående finaler i 2014 og 2015 var endt med samme udfald.

Roger Federer var i sin tolvte Wimbledon-finale i herresingle, og han var kun ét point fra at vinde sin niende titel, da han havde to matchbolde i egen serv ved stillingen 8−7 (40-15) i femte sæt. Novak Djokovic vandt imidlertid de næste fire point, og han blev dermed den første spiller i 71 år, der sikrede sig Wimbledon-titlen efter at have afværget en matchbold i finalen. Det skete senest i 1948, hvor Robert Falkenburg afværgede tre matchbolde i finalesejren på 7−5, 0−6, 6−2, 3−6, 7−5 over John Bromwich. Det var imidlertid tredje gang at Novak Djokovic besejrede Roger Federer i en grand slam-kamp efter at have været nede med matchbold undervejs. Det hændte nemlig også i US Open-semifinalerne i 2010 og 2011.

For første gang i historien blev præmieoverrækkelsen efter finalen foretaget af hertuginden af Cambridge.

I løbet af Roger Federers semifinale mod Rafael Nadal overgik schweizeren Goran Ivanišević' rekord på 1.397 serveesser ved Wimbledon-mesterskaberne, og hans sejr i kvartfinalen bragte ham op på 100 vundne kampe som den første spiller i mesterskabets historie. Med en serv på 143 mph (svarende til 230 km/t) satte Nick Kyrgios ny rekord for den hurtigste serv i Wimbledon-mesterskabernes historie.

Pengepræmier og ranglistepoint

Den samlede præmiesum til spillerne i herresingle androg £ 15.477.000 (ekskl. per diem), hvilket var en stigning på 10,7 % i forhold til året før.

Højdepunkter

Første runde

Kampene i første runde af herresingleturneringen blev spillet på mesterskabernes to første dage, mandag den 1. juli og tirsdag den 2. juli, og man lagde ud med kampene i den øverste halvdel af lodtrækningen på førstedagen, mens spillerne i den nederste halvdel måtte vente til andendagen med at komme i aktion.

Den 1. juli afvikledes de 32 førsterundekampe i den øverste halvdel af lodtrækningen, hvor den forsvarende mester, Novak Djokovic [seedet 1], i henhold til traditionen åbnede ballet på Centre Court, hvor han fik en nem rejse til anden runde med en sejr på 6-3, 7-5, 6-3 over Philipp Kohlschreiber, mens vicemesteren Kevin Anderson [4] også gik videre uden sættab, da han besejrede Pierre-Hugues Herbert med 6-3, 6-4, 6-2. Karen Khatjanov [10] besejrede Kwon Soon-Woo [Q] med 7-6, 6-4, 4-6, 7-5, og 11.-seedede Daniil Medvedev vandt over Paolo Lorenzi med 6-3, 7-6, 7-6. Den tidligere finalist Milos Raonic [15] gik videre efter at have vundet over Prajnesh Gunneswaran med 7-6, 6-4, 6-2, mens Félix Auger-Aliassime [19] vandt det rent canadiske opgør med Vasek Pospisil med 5-7, 6-2, 6-4, 6-3. David Goffin [21] spillede sig til en billet til anden runde ved at besejre Bradley Klahn med 3 × 6-4, hvilket også blev resultatet i det 30.-seedede hjemmebanehåb Kyle Edmunds sejr over Jaume Munar. Stan Wawrinka [22] kvalificerede sig til anden runde med en sejr over kvalifikanten Ruben Bemelmans, mens Roberto Bautista Agut [23] gik videre efter at have besejret Peter Gojowczyk med 6-3, 6-2, 6-3. Guido Pella skulle bruge fire sæt til at vinde 7-6, 5-7, 6-3, 6-4 over Marius Copil, ligesom Benoît Paire, der gik videre efter 4-6, 6-4, 6-4, 7-6 mod Juan Ignacio Londero.

Første runde blev til gengæld en tidlig endestation for Alexander Zverev [6], der tabte til kvalifikanten Jiří Veselý med 6-4, 3-6, 2-6, 5-7, og Stefanos Tsitsipas, som blev besejret med 6-4, 3-6, 6-4, 6-7, 6-3 af Thomas Fabbiano. Gaël Monfils [16] måtte opgive at fuldføre kampen mod Ugo Humbert, der blev afbrudt ved stillingen 6-7, 3-6, 6-4, 7-5, 3-0 til Humbert, og 32.-seedede Dušan Lajović tabte med 3-6, 6-4, 4-6, 4-6 til Hubert Hurkacz.

På andendagen, tirsdag den 2. juli, blev de 32 kampe i den nederste halvdel af lodtrækningen spillet, hvor bl.a. den tidligere ottedobbelte mester, Roger Federer [2], lagde ud med at tabe første sæt, inden han sikkert vandt de tre næste i sejren på 3-6, 6-1, 6-2, 6-2 over Lloyd Harris. Tredjeseedede Rafael Nadal, der tidligere havde vundet titlen to gange, spillede sig også sikkert videre med 6-3, 6-1, 6-3 mod kvalifikanten Yuichi Sugita, ligesom Kei Nishikori [8], der også kun skulle bruge tre sæt i sin kamp mod en anden kvalifikant, Thiago Monteiro, der endte 6-4, 7-6, 6-4 til japaneren, og 2018-semifinalisten John Isner [9], der vandt med 6-3, 6-4, 7-6 over Casper Ruud. Til gengæld skulle der fem sæt til, inden Fabio Fognini [12] havde vundet over Frances Tiafoe med 5-7, 6-4, 6-3, 4-6, 6-4, mens finalisten fra 2017, Marin Čilić [13], kunne nøjes med tre i sejren på 7-6, 7-6, 6-3 over Adrian Mannarino. Matteo Berrettini [17] sikrede sig en plads i anden runde ved at besejre Aljaž Bedene med 3-6, 6-3, 6-2, 7-6, og Nikoloz Basilashvili [18] kom tilbage efter at have været nede med 0-2 i sæt og sendte den britisk wildcard-spiller James Ward ud med 2-6, 4-6, 6-4, 6-4, 8-6. Gilles Simon vandt med 7-6, 6-3, 6-2 over kvalifikanten Salvatore Caruso, og Diego Schwartzman [24] besejrede Matthew Ebden med 6-4, 3-6, 6-3, 6-2. Alex de Minaur [25] gik videre efter 6-0, 6-4, 7-6 mod Marco Cecchinato, mens Lucas Pouille [27] vandt det rent franske opgør mod Richard Gasquet med 6-1, 6-4, 7-6. Sluttelig vandt Laslo Đere [31] med 3-6, 7-6, 7-6, 6-3 over Guido Andreozzi, og Jan-Lennard Struff [33] med 6-4, 6-3, 6-2 over Radu Albot.

Til gengæld gik French Open-finalisten Dominic Thiem [5] glip af en andenrundekamp, da han tabte med 7-6, 6-7, 3-6, 0-6 til Sam Querrey, og Ričardas Berankis satte en stopper for Denis Shapovalovs [29] ambitioner, da litaueren vandt med 7-6, 6-4, 6-3.

Jo-Wilfried Tsonga og Bernard Tomic spillede den korteste (fuldførte) kamp ved Wimbledon-mesterskabet i herresingle siden 2004, da franskmanden på blot 58 minutter vandt med 6-2, 6-1, 6-4. Efterfølgende blev Tomic idømt en bøde på £ 45.000, svarende til præmien for at tabe i første runde, for ikke at yde en indsats på det krævede professionelle niveau.

Anden runde

De 32 kampe i anden runde af herresingleturneringen blev spillet på mesterskabernes tredje og fjerde dag, onsdag den 3. juli og torsdag den 4. juli, fordelt på kampene i den øverste halvdel af lodtrækningen på den 3. juli og den nederste halvdel den 4. juli.

Den 3. juli spillede 16 kampe i den øverste halvdel af lodtrækningen, hvor de to finaliter fra 2018, Novak Djokovic og Kevin Anderson, begge spillede sig videre til tredje runde. Djokovic [1] vandt for anden kamp i træk uden sættab, da han besejrede Denis Kudla med 6-3, 6-2, 6-2, mens Anderson [4] måtte afgive et enkelt sæt i sin sejr på 6-4, 6-7, 6-1, 6-4 over Janko Tipsarević. Der var endvidere sejre til to 23-årige russere, idet Karen Khatjanov [10] gik videre efter at have vundet 4-6, 6-4, 7-5, 6-4 over wildcard-spilleren Feliciano López, og Daniil Medvedev slog kvalifikanten Alexei Popyrin med 6-7, 6-1, 6-4, 6-4. Og de fil følgeskab af to canadiere, da Milos Raonic [15] sikrede sig en plads i tredje runde ved at vinde over Robin Haase med 7-6, 7-5, 7-6, mens Félix Auger-Aliassime. Dagen bød endvidere på sejre til David Goffin [21] over Jérémy Chardy på 6-2, 6-4, 6-3, til Roberto Bautista Agut med 6-3, 6-2, 6-3 over Steve Darcis, samt til Guido Pella [26] med 6-4, 4-6, 4-6, 7-5, 6-1 over Andreas Seppi, og tilBenoît Paire, der vandt over Miomir Kecmanović, da serberen opgave ved stillingen 7-6, 6-4, 0-0.

To seedede spillere måtte lade livet på mesterskabernes dag tre, begge i fem sæt, da Stan Wawrinka [22] tabte en maratonkamp til Reilly Opelka med 5-7, 6-3, 6-4, 4-6, 6-8, mens værtslandets håb, Kyle Edmund, røg ud efter at have sat en tosætsføring over styr mod Fernando Verdasco, der vandt med 4-6, 4-6, 7-6, 6-3, 6-4.

Anden rundes 16 kampe i den nederste lodtræksningshalvdel blev afviklet den 4. juli, hvor både andenseede Roger Federer og tredjeseede Rafael Nadal gik videre efter at have besejret henholdsvis wildcard-spilleren Jay Clarke med 6-1, 7-6, 6-2 og Nick Kyrgios med 6-3, 3-6, 7-6, 7-6 i en meget omtalt kamp, idet to spillere inden da ikke havde det bedste forhold til hinanden. Også Kei Nishikori [8] gik videre, da han slog Cameron Norrie med 6-4, 6-4, 6-0, ligesom Fabio Fognini avancerede med en sejr på 6-7, 6-4, 7-6, 2-6, 6-3 over Márton Fucsovics. Marcos Baghdatis spillede karrierens sidste kamp, da han tabte til Matteo Berrettini [17] med 1-6, 6-7, 3-6, mens Diego Schwartzman [24] vandt over Dominik Köpfer med 6-0, 6-3, 7-5. Lucas Pouille sikrede sig en kamp mere efter at have besejret kvalifikanten Grégoire Barrère med 6-1, 7-6, 6-4, og Jan-Lennard Struff gjorde ham selskab i tredje runde med en sejr mod Taylor Fritz på 6-4, 6-3, 5-7, 7-6.

Seks seedede spillere blev slået ud på mesterskabets fjerde dag. 2018-semifinalisten John Isner [9] tabte til Mikhail Kukusjkin med 4-6, 7-6, 6-4, 1-6, 4-6, og finalisten fra 2017, Marin Čilić [13], blev sendt ud af turneringen af João Sousa med 6-4, 6-4, 6-4. Nikoloz Basilashvili [18] blev slået ud af Daniel Evans med cifrene 6-4, 6-4, 6-4, mens Gilles Simon måtte strække våben efter fem sæt mod Tennys Sandgren, der vandt med 6-2, 6-3, 4-6, 3-6, 8-6. Alex de Minaur [25] tabte til Steve Johnson med 6-3, 6-7, 3-6, 6-3, 3-6, men Laslo Đere [31] var uden chance mod John Millman, der sejrede med 6-3, 6-2, 6-1.

Tredje runde

Fjerde runde

Kvartfinaler

Semifinaler

Finale

Hovedturnering

Deltagere

Hovedturneringen har deltagelse af 128 spillere, der er fordelt på:
 106 direkte kvalificerede spillere i form af deres ranglisteplacering pr. 20. maj 2019 (seks uger før turneringens start).
 6 spillere, der havde modtaget et wildcard.
 16 spillere, der var gået videre fra kvalifikationsturneringen.

Efter kvalifikationsturneringens start meldte en af de direkte kvalificerede spillere imidlertid afbud til mesterskabet, hvilket gav plads til en lucky loser fra kvalifikationen.

Seedede spillere

Oprindeligt blev de 32 bedst placerede af deltagerne på ATP's verdensrangliste pr. 24. juni 2019 (en uge før turneringens start) blev seedet. Spillerne blev seedet ud fra en matematisk udregnet rangliste, hvor spillerne blev rangeret efter summen af følgende pointtal:
 Point på ATP's verdensrangliste pr. 24. juni 2019.
 Samtlige point vundet i græsbaneturneringer de foregående 12 måneder (dvs. 25. juni 2018 - 23. juni 2019).
 75 % af det højeste pointtal vundet i en græsbaneturnering i de 12 måneder inden da (dvs. i perioden 26. juni 2017 - 24. juni 2018).

Efter lodtrækningen til hovedturneringen blev foretaget, meldte 14.-seedede Borna Ćorić imidlertid afbud, hvorfor gruppen af seedede spillere blev udvidet med Jan-Lennard Struff, der blev seedet som nr. 33.

Følgende spillere fra toppen af ATP's verdensrangliste deltog ikke i mesterskabet.

Wildcards

Seks spillere modtog et wildcard til hovedturneringen.

Dominik Köpfer sikrede sit wildcard ved at vinde Challenger-turneringen Ilkley Trophy 2019, der blev afsluttet en uge inden Wimbledons hovedturnering, men en finalesejr på 3-6, 6-3, 7-6(3) over Dennis Novak, efter undervejs at have afværget et matchbold ved stillingen 4-5 (30-40) i tredje sæt. Turneringen bliver Marcos Baghdatis's sidste som professionel.

Kvalifikanter

16 spillere kvalificerede sig fra kvalifikationsturneringen til hovedturneringen.

Følgende spillere gik videre fra kvalifikationen til hovedturneringen som lucky losers.

Resultater

Ottendedelsfinaler, kvartfinaler, semifinaler og finale

Første, anden og tredje runde

Kvalifikation

I kvalifikationsturneringen spillede 128 spillere om 16 ledige pladser i hovedturneringen. Heraf havde ni spillere har modtaget et wildcard (WC).

Følgende 16 spillere kvalificerede sig til hovedturneringen:
  Corentin Moutet
  Yasutaka Uchiyama
  Andrea Arnaboldi
  Alexei Popyrin
  Kwon Soon-Woo
  Thiago Monteiro
  Jiří Veselý
  Salvatore Caruso
  Marcel Granollers
  Marcos Giron
  Kamil Majchrzak
  Grégoire Barrère
  Noah Rubin
  Dennis Novak
  Yuichi Sugita
  Ruben Bemelmans

Ruben Bemelmans blev den første spiller, der kvalificerede sig til hovedturneringen ved Wimbledon-mesterskabet i herresingle seks gange. Indtil da havde han delt rekorden på fem gange med fire andre spillere, Alejandro Falla, Ken Flach, Édouard Roger-Vasselin og Jimmy Wang.

Følgende spillere opnåede en plads i hovedturneringen som lucky losere:
  Brayden Schnur

Resultater

Se også
 Wimbledon-mesterskabet i damesingle 2019
 Wimbledon-mesterskabet i herredouble 2019
 Wimbledon-mesterskabet i damedouble 2019
 Wimbledon-mesterskabet i mixed double 2019

Eksterne henvisninger
 Wimbledon-mesterskaberne

Noter

Wimbledon-mesterskaberne 2019
2019
ATP Tour 2019