New Ross (, formerly ) is a town in southwest County Wexford, Ireland. It is located on the River Barrow, near the border with County Kilkenny, and is around  northeast of Waterford. In 2022 it had a population of 8,610 people, making it the fourth-largest town in the county.

History

The port town of New Ross dates from the pre-Middle Ages. The earliest settlement in this area dates to the 6th century when St. Abban of Magheranoidhe founded a monastery in what is now Irishtown. The original earthen-banked circular enclosure of his monastery was visible around the graveyard until it was removed by the council. It was replaced by a concrete wall and steel fence. Its name, Ros, was shortened from Ros Mhic Treoin, or the Wood of the Son of Treoin.

New Ross was in the territory of Dermot McMurrough and came to prominence when the Anglo-Normans conquered the region. The Norman knight William Marshall and his bride Isabella de Clare arrived during the early part of the 13th century. An earthen defensive structure called a motte was built at Old Ross in order to hold the newly conquered territory. A medieval borough sprung up around it - peopled by English and Welsh settlers. The arrival of Isabella and William is described in the Chronicles of Ross, which are in the British Museum. It records that in 1189, Isabella set about "building a lovely city on the banks of the Barrow". The town's fortunes further increased when King John made William the Earl of Pembroke at his coronation in 1199. A year later, the Earl Marshal transferred the Norman capital of Leinster to Kilkenny and New Ross became the main port.

The town grew around the bridge built by William Marshal, son-in-law of Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (Strongbow), and a leader of the Norman invasion of Ireland. The town of New Ross (the town of the new bridge) was granted a Royal Charter in 1207. The port gained concessions from King John in 1215 and again in 1227 but these were later revoked by Henry III and Edward I to protect the port of Waterford. New Ross was still Ireland's busiest port in the 13th century. These restrictions were lifted in the 14th century by Edward II and Edward III. In the late 13th century the town was placed for a time under a papal interdict, following a riot in which several monks of the Order of Crutched Friars were killed.

St Mary's Abbey (Church of Ireland) was built in 1210. There are two Roman Catholic churches, the parish church of SS. Michael and Mary completed in 1902, and the Augustinian church opened in 1835.

The town was fought over in the Irish Confederate Wars of the 1640s.  In 1643, the town resisted the siege by James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, who fought a battle near the town with an Irish army under Thomas Preston, 1st Viscount Tara but later re-conquered by Oliver Cromwell in 1649 who discharged three cannon shots at the Aldgate. The town is at an important crossing point, sited on the River Barrow between the river estuary to the south and the point where the River Nore joins the Barrow to the north. It was the location of one of the bloodiest battles of the 1798 rebellion.

Education
There are four primary schools in New Ross, two for boys, one for girls and one co-education school. The two boys' schools are Michael Street National School which caters for children from Junior Infants up until 1st Class. They then move up to the Senior school, New Ross CBS, which children attend from 2nd class onwards. The girls' primary school, St Joseph's, caters for students from Junior Infants to 6th Class. There is a mixed school in New Ross, St Canice's, which is situated across the bridge in Rosbercon. There are five secondary schools in New Ross, one is all-boys, two are all-girls, and two are mixed.

St Augustine's and Good Counsel College, New Ross, is an all-boys school that caters for over 750 students making it by far the largest school in New Ross. St Mary's and Our Lady of Lourdes are the two all-girl secondary schools. The two mixed schools are Kennedy College and CBS Secondary.

Sport
Sporting organisations in the town of New Ross include New Ross Triathlon Club, Geraldine O'Hanrahans GAA Club, St Michaels Boxing Club, New Ross RFC, New Ross Celtic Soccer Club, New Ross Town Soccer Club, New Ross Boat Club, New Ross Badminton Club, New Ross Swimming Club, Dunbrody Archers, United Striders AC and New Ross Golf Club.

Arts and culture
The town's arts centre is St Michael's Theatre. The present building was built in 1806, eight years after the insurrection of 1798 and served as the parish church until 1902 when the new parish church, St Mary's & Michael's, was opened. St Michael's has a staff of 12, a 300-seat theatre, a 50-seat studio venue, an art gallery, a cinema, a coffee shop and a bar.

New Ross is home to the Ros Tapestry Project, a community initiative undertaken throughout County Wexford by a team of 150 voluntary embroiderers. The Ros Tapestries depict events including the founding of New Ross by William Marshall. The first tapestry was completed in 2002 and to date all but one of the 15 tapestries are complete. In 2009 the Ros Tapestry Exhibition was opened at The Quay, New Ross.

Transport

Road
The road crossing the Barrow is the N25 road linking Cork, Waterford City  away and Rosslare Harbour  away. The N30 links Enniscorthy and New Ross.

Bus links
The town is served by several bus routes and its main stop is on the town's quay. There are services to and from Waterford each day. Bus Éireann is the principal operator providing Expressway services to Dublin and Dublin Airport and to Rosslare Europort and Cork as well as local services. Wexford Bus operate a service between Wexford and Waterford while Kilbride Coaches operate a route linking the town to Kilkenny. Wexford Local Link operates services to Enniscorthy.

Rail
New Ross railway station (Rosbercon) opened on 19 September 1887, closed for passenger traffic on 30 March 1964 and closed for goods traffic by 1995. It was an important link between the lines serving Dublin to Rosslare, Bagenalstown via Palace East and on to Waterford up until the 1960s when CIÉ rationalised the railway network, but the section from Waterford to New Ross remained in use for cement and fertilizer traffic until 1995. In 2020 the last tracks were lifted in preparation for a new greenway. Some of the track was salvaged by the Waterford and Suir Valley Railway for preservation and reuse.

Sea
New Ross is Ireland's only inland port, located  from the sea on the River Barrow. A small marina is located downstream of the town. The tall ship Asgard II which provided sail-training, sometimes docked in New Ross on its travels.

Economy
Until the creation of ships too large to reach the port, in the 19th century, New Ross was a port town. However, the river is too shallow to allow passage of large ships and the port gradually went into decline. The town continued to be a market town for the rich agricultural hinterland but suffered from recession throughout the 1970s, 1980s, and early part of the 1990s. As of the 21st century, there is some industry in the area, with businesses centring on services and retail. Retail outlets including Tesco, Lidl and Aldi are located away from the centre of town.

Tourism
The Ros Tapestry Exhibition Centre located on the Quay in New Ross is a series of 15 embroidered Tapestry panels. The tapestries depict Celtic Ireland, Celtic rituals, woman warriors, Brehon Law, early Christian Ireland, the Vikings of Wexford, and the ousting of Diarmait MacMurchada from his Kingdom of Leinster and his sailing to France in search of King Henry II. Also depicted is William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, who married Isabel de Clare, heiress of Strongbow and granddaughter of Diarmait MacMurchada.

New Ross is home to the Dunbrody replica famine ship which is moored on the Quay. The town also houses the Emigrant Flame, a constantly burning flame in memory of the emigrants of the famine.

A statue of John F. Kennedy is located on the quayside. The statue was unveiled in July 2008 by his sister Jean Kennedy Smith. The JFK Dunbrody Festival is held each year in July in the town and centres primarily on live music on the festival stage.

In the village of Duncannon,  to the south of New Ross, Duncannon Fort is located alongside a Blue Flag beach.

The name of Liverpool F.C.'s stadium at Anfield road came from the old townland of Annefield in New Ross.

The Browne-Clayton Monument is located on the New Ross - Wexford Road (N25) approximately  east of New Ross.

The Hook Lighthouse is located  south of New Ross.

The Kennedy family Homestead, the ancestral home of US President John F Kennedy, is located  south of New Ross, and the JFK Arboretum is also located to the south of the town. It is not related to the O'Kennedy Park Wexford GAA stadium.

People

 Sean Connick, Fianna Fáil TD from 2007 to 2011.
 James Cullen, priest and founder of the Pioneer Total Abstinence Association, was born in New Ross
 Kevin Doyle, Irish international soccer player
 Martin Doyle, Victoria Cross recipient
 Patrick Kennedy, great-grandfather and emigrant ancestor of U.S. President John F. Kennedy
 Seán O'Kennedy, captain of the record breaking Wexford Gaelic Football All-Ireland champions 1915-1918
 Gráinne Murphy, swimmer who won silver at the 2010 European Long Course Championships and bronze at the 2010 European Short Course Championships
 Thomas Joseph Power, Bishop of St. John's, Newfoundland
 John Redmond, MP for New Ross
 Maverick Sabre, Singer

Twinnings
New Ross has town twinning agreements with the communities of:
 Hartford, Connecticut, US
 Moncoutant, Poitou-Charentes, France
 Newcastle, County Down

See also

List of towns and villages in Ireland
 Market Houses in Ireland

References

Port cities and towns in the Republic of Ireland
Towns and villages in County Wexford
Articles on towns and villages in Ireland possibly missing Irish place names
Populated places established in the 12th century
Former urban districts in the Republic of Ireland
Former boroughs in the Republic of Ireland

New Ross


O Z4 Richard Beitzen foi um contratorpedeiro operado pela Kriegsmarine e a quarta e última embarcação Tipo 1934, depois do Z1 Leberecht Maass, Z2 Georg Thiele e Z3 Max Schultz. Sua construção começou em janeiro de 1935 na Deutsche Werke em Kiel e foi lançado ao mar em novembro do mesmo ano, sendo comissionado em maio de 1937. Era armado com uma bateria principal de cinco canhões de 127 milímetros e oito tubos de torpedo de 533 milímetros, tinha um deslocamento de mais de três mil toneladas e conseguia alcançar uma velocidade máxima de 36 nós.

O Z4 Richard Beitzen passou a maior do início de sua carreira realizando exercícios de rotina. Com o início da Segunda Guerra Mundial em 1939, ele foi colocado para bloquear o litoral polonês, patrulhar o Kattegat e estabelecer campos minados. Foi transferido para a França no início de 1940, da onde realizou vários ataques contra embarcações mercantes britânicas. No ano seguinte foi para a Noruega em preparação para a invasão da União Soviética, porém pouco fez depois do início da operação, realizando algumas patrulhas em águas soviéticas e escoltando comboios.

O contratorpedeiro retornou brevemente para a França em 1942 para participar da Operação Cerberus em fevereiro, retornando para a Noruega e envolvendo-se na escolta de ataques contra comboios Aliados, participando em dezembro da Batalha do Mar de Barents. O Z4 Richard Beitzen passou a maior parte de 1943 escoltando navios pela Noruega, função que exerceu até abril de 1945. Ele foi seriamente danificado em um ataque aéreo em abril e ainda estava sob reparos quando a guerra terminou em maio. Foi entregue ao Reino Unido após a guerra e desmontado em 1949.

Bibliografia

Navios de 1935
Navios construídos em Kiel
Contratorpedeiros da Kriegsmarine
Contratorpedeiros da Alemanha na Segunda Guerra Mundial

Z4 Richard Beitzen


Proeck, auch Preuck, Preuk oder Pröck, ist der Name eines alten preußischen Adelsgeschlechts.

Geschichte
Aus dem Geschlecht wurde am 3. März 1321 Heynemann Proyke von Landmeister Friedrich von Wildenberg mit Saalau belehnt. Ursprünglich soll die Familie aus dem Kanton Schaffhausen in der Schweiz nach Preußen und von dort ins Anhaltische gekommen sein. Bereits im 14. Jahrhundert trat die Familie in drei Stämmen auf, konnte in der Folgezeit in Anhalt einflussreiche Ämter besetzen und war im Herzogtum Preußen reich begütert.

Rüdiger von Proeck war 1434 polnischer Statthalter in Thorn und verschaffte dem Land Preußen von König Kasimir IV. wichtige Privilegien. Mit Wilhelm von Proeck (1585–1654), wurden die Proeck in Plötzkau sesshaft, sein Sohn Ernst Gottlieb von Proeck († 1694) war dann Geheimer Rat, Kammerpräsident in Meiningen und Oberhofmarschall in Eisenach.

Die natürlichen Kinder des preußischen Majors Ernst von Proeck und der Anne Christina Heinrich erhielten am 19. November 1798 bzw. am 9. Juli 1805 die preußische Adelsanerkennung unter Beilegung des väterlichen Namens und Wappens. Zweige dieser Linie bestehen bis heute fort.

Die Prek (Prek, von Preck h. Borek) welche bis wenigstens 1855 in Ruthenien bzw. Galizien blühten und Prekier (Prekier h. Borek) in Litauen, welche 1842 in Russland den Adelsnachweis erbrachten, leiten sich agnatisch von den Proeck ab.

Wappen
Die Proeck sind wappenverwandt, oder sogar stammverwandt mit den pommerellischen Borek und führen mit diesen ein Genossenschaftswappen der Szlachta.

Das Stammwappen zeigt in Silber einen flammenden schwarzen Feuerkorb mit Bügel. Auf dem Helm mit schwarz-rot-silbernen Decken der Feuerkorb.

Bekannte Familienmitglieder
 Georg (Jerzy) Preuck († nach 1523), Hauptmann auf Braunsberg, Starost bzw. Vogt des Bistums Ermland, Hofmarschall des Bischofs ebd.
 Lebrecht von Proeck († 1683), magdeburgischer Regierungsrat und Amtshauptmann zu Calbe, als der Widrige Mitglied der Fruchtbringenden Gesellschaft
 Wilhelm von Proeck (1585–1654), fürstlich anhaltischer Rat und Stallmeister zu Plötzkau
 Friedrich Wilhelm von Proeck (1632–1688), preußischer Oberrat
 Friedrich von Proeck (1640–1721), preußischer Generalmajor
 Christian Leberecht von Pröck (1718–1780), Gouverneur der Färöer
 Otto von Proeck (1886–1947), deutscher Offizier, SS-Führer und Polizeipräsident in Bromberg und Kassel

Literatur
 Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels. Adelslexikon. Band XI, Band 122 der Gesamtreihe, C. A. Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 2000, , S. 43–44.
 Gothaisches genealogisches Taschenbuch der adeligen Häuser, Justus Perthes, Gotha 1904, S. 333–337; 1913, S. 451–453.
 Ernst Heinrich Kneschke: Neues allgemeines deutsches Adels-Lexicon. Band 7, Leipzig 1867, S. 259.
 Krüger: Beitrag zur Geschichte der Familie v. Pröck. In: Zeitschrift für die Geschichte und Altertumskunde Ermlands. Band 2, Jahrgang 1861–1863, Mainz 1863, S. 553–609.
 Adolf Rogge: Die Proyken. In: Alt-Preußische Monatsschrift. Neue Folge, Band 12, Königsberg 1875, S. 429–481.

Einzelnachweise

Deutsches Adelsgeschlecht
Preußisches Adelsgeschlecht

Proeck


Milhosť este o comună slovacă, aflată în districtul Košice-okolie din regiunea Košice. Localitatea se află la , se întinde pe o suprafață de  și în 2017 număra 402 locuitori.

Istoric
Localitatea Milhosť este atestată documentar din 1220.

Note

Legături externe

Localități din Slovacia

Milhosť


Maxwell George Schneider (* 21. Juni 1992 in Manhattan, New York City), Künstlername MAX, ist ein US-amerikanischer Sänger und Schauspieler.

Leben
Max Schneider wurde im Juni 1992 in Manhattan im Bundesstaat New York geboren und wuchs in Woodstock auf. Er wurde jüdisch erzogen. Er spielt Klavier und Ukulele. Im Januar 2010 wurde er aus 6000 Bewerbern ausgewählt um die YoungArts-Programm in Miami zu besuchen. Im selben Jahr absolvierte er die Professional Performing Arts (PPAS) High School in New York City mit Auszeichnung. Danach erhielt er ein Stipendium im Musiktheater auf der New York University. Er unterbrach es, um an seiner Schauspielkarriere zu arbeiten.

Im Mai 2010 posierte er zusammen mit Madonna für eine Dolce-&-Gabbana-Kampagne, die von Steven Klein fotografiert wurde und im Herbst 2010 erschien.

Schneider heiratete im April 2016 Emily Cannon.

Schauspielkarriere
2008 war er als Zweitbesetzung für die Rollen des Brett, Malcolm, Richie und Simon in dem Musical 13 neben Ariana Grande und Elizabeth Gillies zu sehen. Während der High-School-Zeit spielte er als Justin McTeague in Law & Order: Special Victims Unit mit. 2010 war er als Tänzer in zwei Episoden der Seifenoper Liebe, Lüge, Leidenschaft zu sehen. 2011 erhielt er die Rolle des Lance in dem Film The Last Keepers. Ebenfalls 2011 nahm er am Worldwide Day of Play teil. Seinen Durchbruch schaffte er an der Seite von Cymphonique Miller und Halston Sage in der Nickelodeon-Jugendserie How to Rock, in der er die männliche Hauptrolle des Zander Robbins spielte. Jedoch wurde die Serie nach einer Staffel eingestellt.

Im Mai 2012 war er neben Keke Palmer, Drake Bell, Avan Jogia, Burkely Duffield und Nick Cannon in dem Nickelodeon-Fernsehfilm Rags als Charlie Prince zu sehen. Im selben Jahr hatte er einen Gastauftritt als Jake Riley in der The-CW-Fernsehserie Beauty and the Beast.

Mitte März 2013 bekam Schneider eine Hauptrolle als Ian Martinez in der NBC-Fernsehserie Crisis, die von Rand Ravich erdacht wurde und von März bis Juni 2014 auf dem Sender ausgestrahlt wurde. Im Beach-Boys-Film Love & Mercy war er Ende 2014 als Van Dyke Parks zu sehen.

Musikkarriere
Seit 2006 schreibt und singt er Lieder. 2010 erschien seine EP First Encounter, die im iTunes Store erhältlich ist. 2012 hat er mit Kurt Hugo Schneider auf YouTube zusammengearbeitet und die beiden nahmen Coversongs von Bruno Mars, The Script und Gavin Degraw auf. Zusammen mit Megan und Liz Mace nahm er 2012 den Song Call Me Maybe von Carly Rae Jepsen als Coverversion auf. Außerdem hat er zusammen mit Victoria Justice ein Medley von Bruno Mars-Hits, von Maroon 5-Hits und Justin-Timberlake-Hits aufgenommen. Dabei ist auch eine Cover-Version von Say Something der beiden erschienen.

Vom 2. August bis zum 14. September 2012 tourte er zusammen mit Victoria Justice durch die Vereinigten Staaten. Außerdem veröffentlichte er im August 2012 die Songs Quicksand und Everyday. Nebenbei verfasst er für einige andere Künstler Songs. So hat er für die Disney-Channel-Fernsehserie Shake It Up – Tanzen ist alles den Song Show You How To Do geschrieben. Außerdem schrieb er zusammen mit Kurt Schneider und Matt Gerrard den Song Standing in China, den er an Cody Simpson für dessen Album Paradise verkaufte. Auch das Lied Last 1 Standing, der von Cymphonique Miller in How to Rock gesungen wird, wurde von Schneider zusammen mit Matt Wong and Claire Demorest geschrieben.

Am 21. Mai 2013 veröffentlichte Schneider seine erste Single Nothing Without Love und das dazugehörige Musikvideo. Im Juni veröffentlichte er zusammen mit Keke Palmer den Cover-Song The Other Side von Jason Derulo, der ebenfalls im Cover mitsang. Am 24. Februar 2014 veröffentlichte er seine zweite Single Mug Shot sowie das dazugehörige Musikvideo. Im April 2014 kündigte er die The Say Max EP für Mai an und veröffentlichte am selben Tag den Song Streets Of Gold.

Im Februar 2015 verkündete Schneider, dass er ab sofort bei dem Plattenlabel DCD2 Records unter Vertrag steht und veröffentlichte gleichzeitig die Single Puppeteer, die bereits auf der The Say Max EP erhältlich ist. Für Ende März 2015 ist die Veröffentlichung seines neuen Songes Gibberish featuring Hoodie Allen geplant.

Im Juni 2015 tourte er mit Fall Out Boy, Wiz Khalifa und Hoodie Allen auf der "Boys of Zummer"-Tour. Im Mai 2018 erschien eine Zusammenarbeit mit Noah Cyrus namens "Team". 2017 und 2018 tourte er mit Fall Out Boy gemeinsam während ihrer "Mania"-Worldtour.

2018 startete seine Tour "House of Divine".

Filmografie
 2009: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (Fernsehserie, Episode 10x15)
 2010: Liebe, Lüge, Leidenschaft (One Life to Live, Fernsehserie, zwei Episoden)
 2012: How to Rock (Fernsehserie, 26 Episoden)
 2012: Rags (Fernsehfilm)
 2012: Beauty and the Beast (Fernsehserie, Episode 1x08)
 2013: The Last Keepers
 2014: Crisis (Fernsehserie, 13 Episoden)
 2014: Love & Mercy

Diskografie

Alben
 2013: Schneider Brother Covers
 2015: NWL
 2016: Hell's Kitchen Angel
 2020: Colour Vision

EPs
 2010: First Encounter
 2014: The Say Max EP
 2015: Ms. Anonymous
 2015: Wrong
 2016: Lights Down Low
 2017: Spotify Singles

Singles
 2011: You Don't Know Me
 2012: Me and You Against the World (mit Keke Palmer)
 2013: Nothing Without Love
 2014: Mug Shot
 2014: Streets of Gold
 2014: Darling
 2015: Puppeteer
 2015: Gibberish (feat. Hoodie Allen)
 2015: Ms. Anonymous (feat. Jared Evan)
 2015: Wrong (feat. Lil Uzi Vert)
 2016: Holla
 2016: Basement Party
 2016: Lights Down Low (feat. Gnash, UK: )
 2016: You Want More (mit 3LAU)
 2017: One More Weekend (mit Audien)
 2017: Do You Still Feel? (mit Rain Man)
 2017: Survive (mit Saint Wknd)
 2017: Meteor
 2018: Team (mit Noah Cyrus)
 2018: Still New York (feat. Joey Badass)
 2018: Dear Sense (mit Louis the Child)
 2018: Worship
 2019: Love Me Less (feat. Quinn XCII / Kim Petras, US: )
 2019: Acid Dreams (mit Felly)
 2019: Checklist (feat. Chromeo)
 2020: Where Am I At
 2020: Missed Calls (feat. Hayley Kiyoko)
 2020: Naked (mit Jonas Blue)
 2020: Working for the Weekend (mit Bbno$)
 2021: Butterfiles (feat. Ali Gatie, US: )

Als Gastmusiker
 2015: Dragonfly (Chris Malinchak feat. MΛX)
 2016: Did You Wrong (Sweather Beats feat. MΛX)
 2016: Savage (Whethan feat. Flux Pavilion & MΛX)
 2017: Fight for You (Inverness Remix) (Pluto feat. MΛX)
 2017: Pacific Coast Highway (Two Friends feat. MΛX)
 2017: Do You Still Feel? (Rain Man feat. MΛX)
 2017: Indestructible (Not Your Dope feat. MΛX)
 2018: Lonely (Matoma feat. MΛX)
 2018: Satisfied (Galantis feat. MΛX)
 2020: Burn It (Agust D feat. MΛX)
 2020: Bad Boy (Yung Bae feat. Wiz Khalifa, bbno$ & MΛX)
 2020: Set Me Free (Oliver Heldens & Party Pupils feat. MAX)

Soundtracks
 2012: Rags (mit Keke Palmer)

Quellen

Weblinks

 Max Schneiders YouTube-Channel

Popsänger
Filmschauspieler
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1992
Mann

Max Schneider (Sänger)


Dylan Kwabena Mills  (born 18 September 1984), known professionally as Dizzee Rascal, is a British MC and rapper. A pioneer of grime music, his work has also incorporated elements of UK garage, bassline, British hip hop, and R&B.

Dizzee Rascal released his debut album Boy in da Corner in 2003. It earned him the 2003 Mercury Prize, and has since been considered a grime classic. Follow-up albums Showtime, Maths + English, and Tongue n' Cheek were critically praised and certified platinum, with Tongue n' Cheek going platinum for sales exceeding 300,000 units in the United Kingdom. He has achieved 5 UK number-one singles, "Dance wiv Me", "Bonkers", "Holiday", "Dirtee Disco" and "Shout".

Early life
Dizzee Rascal was born as Dylan Kwabena Mills on 18 September 1984 in Bow, London. His Nigerian father died when Dizzee was young, and he was raised in Bow, in a single-parent family, by his Ghanaian mother Priscilla, about whom he says, "I had issues as a kid. I was violent and disruptive. The way my mum helped was by finding me a different school every time I got kicked out, always fighting to keep me in the school system."

He attended a series of schools in east London, including Langdon Park School, and was expelled from four of them, including St Paul's Way Community School. Reportedly, it was around this time that a teacher was the first to call him "Rascal". Cagey about exactly what Rascal's youthful "madnesses" entailed, in early interviews he mentioned fighting with teachers, stealing cars, and robbing pizza delivery men. In the fifth school, he was excluded from all classes except music. He also used to attend YATI (Young Actors Theatre Islington). One of his teachers at school was the comedian Shazia Mirza, who taught him science.

He began making music on the school's computer, encouraged by his music teacher Joseph Robson, and during the summer holidays attended a music workshop organised by Tower Hamlets Summer University, of which he is now a patron. He was a childhood friend of footballer Danny Shittu, whom he described as "almost like a big brother", and at whose house he made his first mixtapes and tracks. Unusually among his friends, he read the heavy metal magazine Kerrang! and was a fan of the grunge band Nirvana.

Career

2000–2003: Early career
Around the age of 14, Dizzee Rascal became an amateur drum and bass DJ, also rapping over tracks as customary in sound system culture, and making occasional appearances on local pirate radio stations. Aged sixteen, he self-produced his first single, "I Luv U". In 2002, he jointly formed the Roll Deep Crew, a 13-piece garage collective, with former school friends. He also signed a solo deal with the record label XL.

During his early career, Rascal worked with his mentor Wiley to create the still-unreleased song "We Ain't Having It" and rapped on some Sidewinder recordings. He made some instrumentals including "Go" and "Ho" and "Streetfighter". Rascal had an ongoing feud, from late 2003, with fellow underground grime artist Crazy Titch, which began when a fight broke out between the pair during a set on a guest show on the pirate radio station Deja Vu FM. The set, which features many seminal early grime artists, was filmed, and has accumulated over a million views on YouTube and resulted in the two exchanging diss tracks.

After winning a Sidewinder Award for Best Newcomer MC in 2002, Dizzee was a judge on the Sky1 show Must Be The Music.

He also did a verse on the Roll Deep remix of "Let's Push Things Forward" on the 2002 album Weak Become Heroes and 12" single by The Streets.

2003–2004: Boy in da Corner
Dizzee's first solo album, Boy in da Corner, was released to universal critical acclaim in August 2003, entering the UK Top 40 at #40. The album would peak at #23. In the same week the album was released, whilst performing with Roll Deep Crew in Cyprus, Dizzee was stabbed six times. Many tabloids suggested that this event was connected to an apparent feud between Dizzee and garage act So Solid Crew, and his pinching Lisa Maffia's buttocks. After Dizzee was hospitalised, So Solid Crew member "Megaman" – real name Dwayne Vincent – was questioned about the incident, but was released by Cypriot police.

Following the success of single "I Luv U" and the album, the second single from Boy in da Corner was "Fix Up, Look Sharp". The single, released in August 2003, gave Dizzee his first UK Top 20 single and also became the biggest hit from his debut album. In September, Dizzee was awarded the prestigious Mercury Prize for the best album of 2003. He was the youngest person at 19 years old to do so and the second rapper, after Ms. Dynamite the previous year. The album was also chosen as the No. 1 album of the year by Planet Sound, and as one of the top 50 albums of the year by Rolling Stone. His unique style, as "words pour out at a high pitch and pace, as if syllables are the only thing that can hold back a scream", have given him a sound that hip hop heads can embrace as something new and original in the hip hop scene. Later in the year he collaborated with the Basement Jaxx on their third album, Kish Kash on the track "Lucky Star". The track was released as a single in November 2003 and gave Dizzee his third top 30 hit. The third and final single, taken from his debut album, was "Jus' a Rascal", which became his fourth top 30 success. The song was also featured in the film Kidulthood released in 2006.

"Jezebel" was not a single from the album, but was well received, gaining exposure and popularity on the underground scene. The song told the tale of a young London girl, who through years of going to parties, getting drunk, doing drugs and having sex earned herself the title Jezebel. He made his US concert debut on 7 February 2004 at Volume in Williamsburg, Brooklyn.

2004–2007: Showtime

In 2004, Dizzee Rascal won the NME Award for Innovation. His second album, Showtime, was released in September of the same year, eclipsing the peak of his debut album by entering the UK Albums Chart at #8. The first single from the album, released two weeks earlier in August 2004, was titled "Stand Up Tall"; it was written and produced by grime producer DJ Youngstar of Pulse-X. The title track was featured on the soundtrack for the first FIFA Street video game.

The second single "Dream", another top 20 hit, was released in November 2004. It sampled (and used the chorus of) Captain Sensible's song "Happy Talk", originally from the makers of Rodgers and Hammerstein musical South Pacific. The "Dream" music video consisted of a mock 1950s style children's marionette show depicting scenes corresponding to the lyrics about Dizzee's youth: street culture, crime, single teenage mothers, pirate radio and garage clubs.

Later in 2004, Dizzee Rascal was part of Band Aid 20, a group of British musicians who re-recorded "Do They Know It's Christmas?" He did not sing in the song; rather, he rapped two lines of it ("Spare a thought this yuletide for the deprived, if the table was turned would you survive?" and "You ain't gotta feel guilt just selfless, give a little help to the helpless"). Dizzee Rascal was the first person to add to the song since the original was released; this would mark the first time that Dizzee reached the number one spot in the UK Singles Chart, albeit as part of the ensemble.

In 2004, Dizzee Rascal made an international endorsement deal with urban brand Eckō Unltd. and designed his own shoe with Nike in 2005.

In March 2005, the double A-side single "Off 2 Work" / "Graftin'" was released. "Graftin'" was the third and final single from the Showtime album, whilst "Off 2 Work" was a new track that did not appear on either of his albums. The accompanying music video featured Rascal in various ordinary workplace situations (as a policeman, a fast food vendor, a businessman, etc.) and as Prime Minister, announcing his engagement to Cherie Blair. It would prove to be Dizzee's lowest charting single to date, peaking outside the Top 40 at #44.

2007–2009: Maths + English
Dizzee's third album, Maths + English, was released on 4 June 2007. He stated in an interview before the album's release that "Maths" refers to producing, in terms of beats, deals and money and "English" to writing lyrics. The first single off this album, "Sirens", was released on 21 May.

The album was one of the 12 nominees for the 2007 Mercury Prize, which ultimately went to Klaxons' album Myths of the Near Future. During the year, Dizzee worked with cross-genre artist Beck on a remix of the song "Hell Yes", and provided guest vocals on an Arctic Monkeys track, the B-Side to their single "Brianstorm" named "Temptation Greets You Like Your Naughty Friend". Dizzee's version of the same song was featured as "Temptation" on his third album.

The official US album was released on 29 April 2008; it contained two tracks not on the European release, but it did not include the track "Pussyole'". It was Dizzee's first album to be released under the Definitive Jux label.

In 2008, Rascal recorded a song for suicide charity CALM; the song "Dean" was about a friend of Dizzee's who took his own life. In December of that year, he was arrested following an alleged incident involving a baseball bat in southeast London. He was released on bail to return to a police station later in December.

2009–2012: Tongue n' Cheek

Dizzee Rascal released his fourth studio album, Tongue n' Cheek, on 21 September 2009. It included his four number-one hits "Dance wiv Me", "Bonkers (with Armand Van Helden), "Holiday" and "Dirtee Disco". Its release was announced on Friday Night with Jonathan Ross, where Dizzee Rascal revealed some details about the album, including track information and production. In a collaboration track with Chase & Status titled "Heavy", Dizzee Rascal said, "Grime had a little time without me still no grime without me, No life without me, no Risky Roadz, no Grime Daily" seemingly seeking to create the impression that grime had petered out since he left the scene. On 23 May 2008, Calvin Harris, whom he collaborated with on the number-one hit "Dance Wiv Me", revealed on his Twitter that he was producing a Dizzee track; at the Evolution Festival in Newcastle, and when on tour supporting The Prodigy, he confirmed that two new singles called "Road Rage" and "Dirtee Cash", both of which featured on the album, would be released. "Dirtee Cash" peaked at No. 10 and Road Rage was never released as a single.

At the 30th annual Brit Awards, Dizzee Rascal won the award for Best British Male. He later performed a mash-up entitled "You Got the Dirtee Love" with Florence and the Machine. This collaboration was released as a charity single the following day and peaked at number 2 in the UK charts.

On 31 May 2010 Dizzee re-released the album Tongue n' Cheek with a few new tracks including "Dirtee Disco", which was released on 24 May 2010. The track went to number 1 on the UK Singles Chart.

In August 2010, it was revealed that he was to collaborate with Colombian popstar Shakira on the English version of "Loca", the lead single of her album Sale el Sol. He stated that "I know it sounds a bit mad now, but you'll see it and see what's going on, it's me doing something different man, on a merengue tip". On the week of 14 October 2010, Dizzee made his first appearance on the US Billboard Hot 100 after the song peaked number 32.

On 6 February 2011, it was announced Dizzee would support the Red Hot Chili Peppers at their Knebworth House show in the summer.

2012–2017: DirteeTV.com and The Fifth
On New Year's Day 2011, Dizzee Rascal released DirteeTV.com alongside the Newham Generals, D Double E and Footsie. The 25-track mixtape was released as a free download, and included features from fellow rappers JME, Kano, Scrufizzer, Example, Rapid, Chronik, Hyper and Smurfie Syco. The mixtape featured new and old tracks by Dizzee Rascal.

In 2012 he was also expected to have a collaboration with Snoop Dogg on either his new album or Snoop Dogg's new album Reincarnated. His first collaboration with DJ Fresh, "The Power" was the third single from Fresh's third studio album, released in September 2012. Dizzee performed during the opening ceremony of the 2012 London Olympics.

On Calvin Harris's third studio album, 18 Months, Dizzee Rascal paired up with Harris and Dillon Francis to create the track "Here 2 China". Dizzee Rascal's album The Fifth was released in 2013. The lead single was "Goin' Crazy" featuring Robbie Williams.

2016–present: Raskit and E3 AF

In June 2016, Dizzee Rascal collaborated with Calvin Harris for the third time on the single "Hype", which reached number 34 on the UK charts. A year later, he released the single "Space" with a livestreamed teaser trailer and announced his sixth studio album, titled Raskit, which was released on 21 July 2017, peaking at number 10 on the UK albums chart. Later that year, he collaborated with French rapper Orelsan on the song "Zone" (also featuring Nekfeu).

Dizzee Rascal released an EP titled Don't Gas Me in September 2018. The EP also marked the first time Dizzee and Skepta worked on a track together, releasing Money Right which peaked at number 68 on the UK singles chart. He also began appearing in Ladbrokes adverts on television, with "Bonkers" playing in the background.

In August 2020 Dizzee Rascal announced his seventh studio album, titled E3 AF, which was then released on 30 October 2020. The album peaked at number 13 on the UK albums chart.

Music and style
When starting to make music in his teenage years, Dizzee Rascal "learned to rap fast" over drum and bass tracks with 170-180 bpm, in contrast to the slower tempos of UK Garage. He also recalls being influenced by crunk (Three 6 Mafia, Lil Jon), grunge music, Black Sabbath and by Timbaland's work around that time.

Dizzee Rascal once told author Ben Thompson in an interview with The Observer magazine that "everything I do is for the music – I want to master it like Bruce Lee mastered martial arts".

Dizzee Rascal worked closely with his mentor Wiley, who created one of the first grime tracks, called "Eskimo". In 2005, music critic Sasha Frere-Jones observed that despite Dizzee's large mainstream exposure, grime still was not having a commercial breakthrough in the US, although it was "becoming familiar". His DJ, DJ Semtex, said in 2004, "the biggest conflict I have is with major labels because they still don't get it". Andy Bennett and Jon Stratton highlight in the book Britpop and the English Music Tradition (2010) how Dizzee Rascal alongside Sway and M.I.A. created music that explored new soundscapes with new technologies, with lyrics expressing anger at Britain's "racialized" subordination of minority groups and that the innovation that generates new musical forms like grime and dubstep that are, inevitably, politically engaged. The chart success of grime-influenced artists like him is heralded as a signal in the way that white Britons are adapting to a new multicultural and plural musical mix in contrast to previous bands.

Other interests

Dirtee Stank
The first white label release of "I Luv U" was made on Rascal's own label, Dirtee Stank, released when he was 16, although both of his albums and their subsequent singles have been released under XL Recordings. It was not until 30 September 2005, that Dizzee Rascal 'revived' the label and made his first signings, Klass A and Newham Generals.

The label was formed and is owned by Dizzee Rascal, and is co-run by Dizzee's manager, Cage, label manager, Laurence Ezra, tour manager Paddy Stewart and executive producer Teriy Keys. According to Cage, Dirtee Stank exists to promote gifted artists with "social problems" that might scare off other labels. "People who, through the conditions they live in, might not be stable."

The single "Dance Wiv Me", featuring Calvin Harris and Chrome, was released through the label on 7 July 2008; the track became Jo Whiley's Pet Sound for the Week beginning 2 June 2008, thus gaining a large amount of radio airtime. The single charted at Number 1 on download sales alone, a week before its physical release. Dizzee's next two singles, "Bonkers" and "Holiday", were also released under the record label, and these two again charted at Number 1. Dizzee then released his 4th album on the label (Tongue N' Cheek) which along with three number ones spawned the top 10 hit Dirtee Cash.

As of August 2011, the Newham Generals (D Double E & Footsie), Smurfie Syco and Pepper are signed to the label. In 2014, Merky ACE was added to the Dirtee Stank line up.

Political views
During the 2008 US presidential elections, Dizzee gave a live interview to Newsnight presenter Jeremy Paxman, in which he described Barack Obama as "an immediate symbol of unity". Addressed by Paxman as "Mr Rascal" at one point, he said he felt that hip-hop played an important part in encouraging young voters and humorously suggested that he could well one day become Prime Minister.

Personal life
In March 2005, Dizzee Rascal was arrested for allegedly carrying a section five firearm after a search during a car stop in east London; he was found to be in possession of pepper spray. The driver of the car was also arrested after being found in possession of pepper spray, an ASP baton and cannabis.

In February 2008, Dizzee Rascal's ex-girlfriend, model Kaya Bousquet, whom he had dated for two years, died in a high-speed crash on the M1 motorway. Later that year in December he was arrested and held on suspicion of possessing an offensive weapon after allegedly approaching a motorist with a baseball bat in a road rage incident at Sevenoaks Way, Orpington.

Dizzee Rascal said in 2010 that he planned not to use drugs or alcohol at all in the future. He told The Independent, "I'm not having any alcohol. No weed. I'm not doing anything – except some boxing to release energy." In 2011, however, when asked what his favourite drink was during an interview with GQ, he answered "Do I drink [alcohol] now? To be honest with you, the whole living clean vibe didn't last long. My biggest mistake was probably saying it in an interview, to be fair. I tried living mad clean – but I like partying as much as anyone else."

In November 2013, Rascal received an honorary Doctorate of the Arts from the University of East London.
He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2020 Birthday Honours for services to music.

On 7 March 2022, Dizzee Rascal was convicted of assaulting his former partner Cassandra Jones at a property in Streatham on 8 June 2021, after a 'chaotic argument'. Upon leaving court, he knocked a camera from a Press Association photographer's hands and threw it across the street. He received a community order, which included a 24-week curfew, as well as a restraining order prohibiting him from contacting Jones for a period of 12 months. An appeal against his conviction was dismissed in January 2023.

Discography

 Boy in da Corner (2003)
 Showtime (2004)
 Maths + English (2007)
 Tongue n' Cheek (2009)
 The Fifth (2013)
 Raskit (2017)
 E3 AF (2020)

Awards and nominations

References

Bibliography
Sounds Like London: 100 Years of Black Music in the Capital, 2013. (Contributor)

External links

Dizzee Rascal News at the XL Recordings home page

1984 births
Living people
Black British male rappers
Brit Award winners
English hip hop musicians
English male rappers
English people convicted of assault
English people of Ghanaian descent
English people of Nigerian descent
English record producers
Grime music artists
Members of the Order of the British Empire
NME Awards winners
People from Bow, London
Rappers from London
Stabbing survivors
UK garage musicians
XL Recordings artists
BT Digital Music Awards winners

Dizzee Rascal


Hipuralele sau oasele hipurale (în latină, singular os hypurale, plural ossa hypuralia, din greaca hyp, hypo = sub + ura, oura = coadă), sunt o serie de oase lățite, alungite, parțial contopite, întâlnite la majoritatea peștilor osoși, care sunt formate din apofizele hemale (extensii ventrale ale vertebrelor) și care se întind în formă de evantai la baza înotătoarei caudale; pe ele se sprijină radiile caudalei. Numărul hipuralelor e în general mai mic decât al vertebrelor, Amia are 10 hipurale, Salmo 7, dar la cei mai mulți pești teleosteeni numărul lor este mai mic sau ele sunt sudate într-o singură piesă numită placă hipurală (la gadide și ciprinodontiforme).

Hipuralele se întâlnesc în cazul înotătoarei caudale homocerce în care extremitatea coloanei vertebrale nu pătrunde în lobii înotătoarei caudale, astfel că aceasta are la exterior lobii egali și simetrici; la interior, însă, se observă totdeauna o asimetrie mai mult sau mai puțin pronunțată. Caudală homocercă se întâlnește la majoritatea peștilor osoși teleosteeni. În cazul caudalei homocerce, ultimele vertebre sunt contopite, formând urostilul. Apofizele hemale ale acestor vertebre sunt lățite și se contopesc cu pterigoforele, dând hipuralele, pe care se sprijină radiile caudalei. Dorsal, se află câteva pterigofore libere, numite epurale. Majoritatea radiilor caudalei se sprijină pe hipurale, prea puține pe epurale. Câteva radii caudale se pot sprijini și pe apofizele neurale și hemale ale ultimelor vertebre, necontopite.

Note

Bibliografie
 Petru Bănărescu. Fauna Republicii Populare Române. Vol. XIII : Pisces - Osteichtyes (Pești ganoizi și osoși). București. Editura Academiei Republicii Populare România, 1964.
 Sergiu I. Cărăușu. Tratat de ichtiologie. Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Române, Bucuresti 1952.
 Borden, W. Calvin, Terry Grande, and W. Leo Smith. "Comparative osteology and myology of the caudal fin in the Paracanthopterygii (Teleostei: Acanthomorpha)." Mesozoic fishes (2013): 419-455.
 Gary Ostrander, Gillian R. Bullock, Tracie Bunton. The Laboratory Fish (Handbook of Experimental Animals). Academic Press, 2000.
 Gene Helfman, Bruce B. Collette, Douglas E. Facey, Brian W. Bowen. The Diversity of Fishes: Biology, Evolution, and Ecology. 2nd Edition. Wiley-Blackwell, 2009
 Interrelationships of Fishes. Edited by: Melanie L.J. Stiassny, Lynne R. Parenti and G. David Johnson. Academic Press. 1996
 Brian W. Coad, Don E. McAllister. Dictionary of Ichthyology. 2007

Legături externe
 Hypural bones. FishBase
 Hypural. FishBase
 Hypural plate. FishBase

Anatomia peștilor

Hipurale


Paddington Basin is the name given to a long canal basin, and its surrounding area, in Paddington, London.

The basin commences 500 m south of the junction known as Little Venice, of the Regent's Canal and the Paddington Arm of the Grand Union Canal and runs for a similar length east–west. It was opened in 1801, with Paddington being chosen as the site of the basin because of its position on the New Road which led to the east, providing for onward transport. In its heyday, the basin was a major transshipment facility, and a hive of activity.

Since 2000, the basin has been the centre of a major redevelopment as part of the wider Paddington Waterside scheme and is surrounded by modern buildings.

Redevelopment

The contractors of a developers' consortium in partnership with the Canal and River Trust (and its predecessor British Waterways) in 2000 drained, cleaned and repaired the basin. In the latter half of the 20th century the basin attracted small and medium-sized commercial offices and is in part lined by specialist and private healthcare wings of St Mary's Hospital. The basin has become home to a wide range of companies, such as Marks & Spencer, the Head Office of which moved from Baker Street in 2004.

Most of the land north of the canal basin forms the 2010s development Merchant Square, North Wharf Road. Its main developer European Land and Property is a joint venture of Simon and David Reuben (the Reuben brothers) and the Jarvis family. In all, the development around Paddington Basin is creating  of offices, homes, shops and leisure facilities.  Its western buildings are mainly complete and occupied as at 2018.
Completed buildings
Paddington Walk is a block of 232 flats designed by Munkenbeck & Marshall that completed in August 2005.
The Point (224,000 sq ft) and Waterside (240,000 sq ft) are office blocks designed by Terry Farrell and Partners and the Richard Rogers Partnership respectively.

The original plan for the eastern end envisaged a commercial development focused around the Grand Union Basin and included the Winding building and the Grand Union building. The Richard Rogers Partnership originally designed the latter as three towers of 24, 32 and 40 floors rising to 164m, but the planners imposed a height limit of . The revised scheme comprised six linked blocks of 30 storeys totalling  of mixed-use space, but the project was discarded when it looked like the site would be needed by the Health Campus (see below).

The Health Campus scheme collapsed in 2005 and in February 2006 the Paddington Development Corporation - which became European Land and Property Ltd - submitted a new planning application. Branded as Merchant Square, this proposed  of mixed-use space spanning 6 buildings, including 554 residential units and 58% commercial space. Planning permission was granted on 1 March 2007. A revised planning application was subsequently submitted and was approved on 19 May 2011. 4 Merchant Square, a 16-storey block of 196 flats, designed by Tryfon Kalyvides Partnership, completed in 2013; 5 Merchant Square (formerly Carmine) is a 14-storey office block of  designed by Mossessian and Partners which became fully let by 2015. Part of the building is occupied by Marks & Spencer, which also occupies the Waterside Building.

In late 2021, Premier Inn constructed their largest, non-airport, hotel in Greater London on the north bank of the basin. The development was completed in March 2022.

3 Merchant Square, a 21-storey development of 159 luxury apartments and 42 standard apartments, was completed in summer 2014. 1 Merchant Square will be a residential tower of 42 storeys designed by Robin Partington Architects, which will be the tallest building in the City of Westminster, containing just over 200 residential units, a 90-room boutique hotel and a sky bar. 2 Merchant Square will be a 16-storey office building providing  of Grade A space with  of retail space. 6 Merchant Square will offer 119 apartments over 15 floors.

Merchant Square surrounds a central square. A life-size sculpture in memory of Sir Simon Milton was unveiled in September 2014 by  Eric Pickles MP, Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government. The sculpture, designed by Bruce Denny, follows Sir Simon's pivotal role in facilitating the regeneration of Paddington Basin.

Pedestrian bridges
The basin has creatively designed pedestrian bridges:
The Rolling Bridge
The Fan Bridge

The Fan Bridge opened in autumn 2014 and moves with the motion of a Japanese hand fan.

Transport
The nearest London Underground stations are Edgware Road and Paddington, the latter also being served by National Rail.

See also

Canals of the United Kingdom
History of the British canal system
List of canal basins in the United Kingdom

References

External links
Paddington Basin YouTube
Paddington Basin - Canal and River Trust
Paddington Central
Merchant Square, Paddington

Redevelopment projects in London
Infrastructure in London
Regent's Canal
Canals in London
Canal basins in England and Wales
Geography of the City of Westminster
Canals opened in 1801
Paddington

Paddington Basin


Karnau steht für:
 Karnau, den deutschen Namen der Gemeinde Cagnò in Trentino in Italien
 Karnau, 1943–1945 Name der Gmina Kawęczyn, Powiat Turecki, Woiwodschaft Großpolen in Polen

Karnau


බෞද්ධයන් වන්දනාමාන කරනා සහ සංඝයා වැඩසිටිනා ආගමික ස්ථාන පන්සල් නම්වේ.

පන්සලක අංග

චෛත්‍යයන්

සංඝ ප්‍රයෝජනයට ඇති කොටස්

පන්සලක කාර්යය

බුද්ධාගම
බෞද්ධ පන්සල්

බෞද්ධ පන්සල්


مارك كروساس  (9 يناير 1988 في سانت فيليو غويكسولز) لاعب كرة قدم إسباني يلعب حاليا في نادي الدرجة الممتازة سيلتيك الاسكتلندي ومنتخب قطالونيا في مركز الوسط المحوري .<ref></ref.

المسيرة الرياضية مع الأندية

برشلونة
بدأ كروساس مسيرته الرياضية في نادي برشلونة سنة 2006 بتوقيعه على عقد يمتد لخمس سنوات . شارك في أول مباراة رسمية في بطولة كأس إسبانيا بديلا عن أندريس أنييستا في الدقيقة 76 . تم اختيار كروساس ضمن تشكيلة نادي برشلونة المشارك في بطولة كأس العالم للأندية 2006 في اليابان واحتل فيها المركز الثاني . في 12 ديسمبر 2007 شارك في أول مباراة له بطولة دوري أبطال أوروبا أمام نادي شتوتغارت الألماني على ملعب كامب نو . شارك في المباراة النهائية لبطولة كأس قطالونيا حيث تغلب نادي برشلونة على نادي إسبانيول 5-4 بركلات الجزاء الترجيحية بعدما انتهى الوقتين الأصلي والإضافي بالتعادل الإيجابي 1-1 . سجل كروساس هدف ركلة الجزاء الترجيحية الأخيرة التي منحت البطولة لناديه .

ليون
في 11 يناير 2008 توصل نادي برشلونة مع نادي ليون الفرنسي على اتفاق بانتقال كروساس بعقد إعارة من الأول إلى الثاني حتى نهاية الموسم . ويأتي قرار نادي برشلونة هذا بسبب كثرة لاعبي خط الوسط بالنادي والمنافسة الشديدة بينهم ومنح أمل لكروساس بالمشاركة أساسيا في نادي كبير . وبعد انتقال كروساس إلى نادي ليون فقد التزم القيام بالتدريبات بجانب لاعب الوسط البرازيلي جونينهو برنامبوكانو من أجل الاستزادة من خبرته العريضة . شارك كروساس في أول مباراة رسمية في 20 يناير أمام نادي لنس حيث شارك أساسيا مكان جونينهو برنامبوكانو المصاب . لسوء حظ كروساس فإن نادي ليون خسر المباراة بنتيجة 0-3 . وفي نهاية الموسم ساهم كروساس في فوز نادي ليون ببطولة دوري الدرجة الأولى للمرة السابعة على التوالي . مع قرب انتهاء فترة إعارة كروساس صرح رئيس نادي ليون جان ميشيل أولاس لصحيفة ليكيب الفرنسية بأنه من الممكن تحويل عقد الإعارة إلى عقد دائم بسبب تقديمه أداء طيب .

سيلتيك
في أغسطس 2008 وافق كروساس على الانتقال إلى نادي سيلتيك مقابل 415 ألف جنيه إسترليني قابل للزيادة إلى 1.6 مليون جنيه إسترليني على حسب المباريات التي سيشارك بها . وسيمتد العقد الذي سيربط بينهما 4 سنوات . ووضع نادي برشلونة بند في العقد يسمح له بالتعاقد مجددا بكروساس مقابل 1.65 مليون جنيه إسترليني حتى صيف سنة 2010 . تم تقديم كروساس قبل بدء مباراة نادي سلتيك ونادي سانت ميرين وشارك في أول مباراة رسمية بديلا عن سكوت براون أمام نادي فالكيرك على ملعب سلتيك بارك في 23 أغسطس ثم شارك في أول مباراة من التشكيلة الأساسية أمام نادي ماذرويل على ملعب الأخير فير بارك في 13 سبتمبر . في 4 أكتوبر تم اختياره أفضل لاعب في المباراة أمام نادي هاميلتون . سدد ركلة الجزاء الترجيحية بنجاح في مرمى نادي داندي يونايتد ضمن الدور النصف النهائي من بطولة كأس رابطة الأندية الاسكتلندية المحترفة التي توج بها لاحقا . سجل كروساس أول هدف رسمي في مرمى نادي سانت ميرين في 28 فبراير 2009 وانتهت المباراة بفوز عريض بلغ 7-0 .

المسيرة الرياضية مع المنتخبات
بين 2004 و2005 شارك كروساس في 8 مباريات دولية مع منتخب إسبانيا للناشئين تحت 17 سنة ثم انضم إلى منتخب إسبانيا للناشئين تحت 19 سنة ولكن تم استبعاده بسبب الإصابة . كما أن كروساس يمثل منتخب قطالونيا الذي يديره اتحاد قطالونيا لكرة القدم ولا ينتمي إلى الاتحاد الدولي لكرة القدم أو الاتحاد الأوروبي لكرة القدم . شارك للمرة الأولى بديلا عن سيرجيو غارسيا في الدقيقة 73 أمام منتخب الباسك بينما شارك في 3 المباريات أمام منتخب كولومبيا .

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في إسكتلندا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في روسيا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في فرنسا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في المكسيك
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من أمبوردا الأسفل
إسبان مهاجرون إلى المكسيك
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في إسكتلندا
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في روسيا
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في فرنسا
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثالثة
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية ب
لاعبو الدوري الإسكتلندي الممتاز
لاعبو الدوري الروسي الممتاز
لاعبو الدوري الفرنسي
لاعبو الدوري المكسيكي الممتاز
لاعبو أولمبيك ليون
لاعبو برشلونة
لاعبو برشلونة أتلتيك
لاعبو سانتوس لاغونا
لاعبو كروز أزول
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم كتلونيون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في المكسيك
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في إسكتلندا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في روسيا
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في فرنسا
لاعبو كرة قدم من مقاطعة جرندة
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا تحت 21 سنة لكرة القدم
لاعبو منتخب إسبانيا لكرة القدم للشباب
لاعبو منتخب كتالونيا لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي برشلونة ج
لاعبو نادي تنريفه
لاعبو نادي جامعة غوادالاخارا
لاعبو نادي سلتيك
لاعبو نادي فولغا نيجني نوفغورود
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
مكسيكيون متجنسون
مواليد 1988
مواليد في سان فيليو دي غيكسولس

مارك كروساس


Sub7، أو SubSeven أو Sub7Server، هو اسم لبرنامج مغمور الشعبية.وغالبا ما يستعمل من أجل التسبب في الأذى، مثل الاختباء في مؤشر الكمبيوتر، وتغيير إعدادات النظام أو تحميلها فوق مواقع إباحية. ومع ذلك، فإنه يمكن أن يستخدم أيضا لمزيد من التطبيقات الجنائية الخطيرة، مثل سرقة كلمة السر وتفاصيل بطاقة الائتمان.و اسمها مشتق من هجاء NetBus إلى الوراء ("suBteN") بمبادلة «عشرة» بعبارة «سبعة».

كان مصمما أصلا من قبل شخص بمؤشر 'mobman'، الذي لا يعرف مكانه حاليا.ولم يحدث أي تطورات منذ عدة سنوات وهذا الموقع تم تحديثه مؤخرا بالإعلان عن نسخة جديدة قريبا من mobman.ومنذ ذلك الحين Sub7 ظلت كامنة لمدة أكثر من 6 سنوات حتى عودتها في تموز / يوليو 2009، بمناسبة مرور 10 أعوام بعد تأسيسها الأصلي في عام 1999.و في يوليو 2009 على موقع mobman www.subseven.org والذي يبدو أن هذا هو الموقع الرسمي، وأن SubSeven قد دخلت مرحلة دورة حياة أخرى ومزيد من التطوير في أشغال هذا المشروع كما أعلن الموقع أن 2.3 يمكن أن يكون الإصدار التالي، ولكن لم يعط تاريخ الإعلان عنه.ونظام المحادثة الفورية أيضا اعطى irc.subseven.org والتي يبدو أنها تمتلك بعض كبار السن من أعضاء طاقم sub7 والذي يرجع لعام 1999.

و بين قدراتSub7 الكاملة هي الوقت الحقيقي وضغط مفتاح تسجيل.وهذه القدرة الأخيرة تجعل من الممكن لSub7 أن يستخدم لسرقة كلمات المرور ومعلومات بطاقة الائتمان.كما أنه يثبت نفسه في ملف WIN.INI وتشغيل «المفتاح» لسجل الويندوز، بالإضافة إلى إضافة runner) "" لشركة شل ويندوز.ولقد قال خبير أمن الكمبيوتر ستيف جيبسون ذات مرة انه مع هذه الميزات لSub7 يسمح للهاكر إلى اتخاذ «السيطرة الكاملة تقريبا» على جهاز الكمبيوتر.وSub7 منتشر جدا، وقال: ان أي شخص مع الsub7 وهو على أجهزة الكمبيوتر الخاصة به «قد يكون القراصنة يقفوا في الجانب الصحيح لهم» وهم يستخدموا أجهزة الكمبيوتر الخاصة بهم.

و قد توقف Sub7 بواسطة برامج مكافحة الفيروسات وجدار الحماية المنتشر مع نظام التشغيل لتوفير هذه الميزات وقد يصبح أقل من مشكلة أمن الكمبيوتر ومع ذلك، فاذا كان مضغوط يكون قابل للتنفيذ، مثل التي يجري وضعها داخل أرشيف مضغوط وعندها قد تكون بعض برامج مكافحة الفيروسات القديمة غير قادرة على الكشف عن ذلك كما أن أحدث تطبيقات مكافحة الفيروسات قد دعمت للبحث داخل المحفوظات، وهذه المشكلة حتى الآن أقل أهمية من ذي قبل
ومع ذلك لا يزال برنامج sub7 نشط جدا وملقمات كان لا يمكن اكتشافها افصح عنها مرة تلو الأخرى ولكن في الغالب للأشخاص
الذين ابتعدوا عن الأضواء ولا تسمح بالنزول على الملأ
في حين أن معظم برامج مكافحة الفيروسات سيدّعوا أن المستخدم امن والحقيقة هي أنه يمكن أن يصاب بالعدوى بواسطة البارعين.
طرق ملف السيرفر يمكن أن يختبئ كنورتون 360 التي اكتشفت في مايو 2008.

مثل غيره من برامج الباب الخلفي، Sub7 يتم توزيعه مع السيرفر والعميل.فالسيرفر هو البرنامج الذي يجب أن يغرى ضحاياه للتشغيل من أجل نقل العدوى إلى آلاتهم، والعميل هو برنامج بواجهة مستخدم رسمية يشغلها المستخدم على الجهاز الخاص للسيطرة على السيرفر.يسمح Sub7 للمفرقعات لوضع كلمة سر على السيرفر، وحتى من الناحية النظرية بمجرد أن الآلة التي تملكها (تصاب)، فلا مفرقعات أخرى يمكنها السيطرة عليها.

وبالرغم من أن الاصدارات السابقة أعلنت عن توافرها من خلال الانضمام إلى المركز السري لخدمة الدردشة حيث ترسل كل التفاصيل اللازمة لاستخدامها. كما أنها نشرت نفس التفاصيل في مجموعة أخبار.

فsub7 لها ميزات أكثر من نت باس حيث (كاميرا التقاط متعددة، ميناء توجيه وسهولة استعمال محرر التسجيل، دردشة وغيره)، ولكنه دائما يحاول تثبيت نفسه في النوافذ والدليل أنه ليس لديه نشاط. و Sub7 هو أيضا أقل استقرارا من Netbus.

ومع ذلك الإصدارات القديمة من سيرفر Sub7 أيضا يكون لها كلمة السر الرئيسية، والسماح لمن يعرف كلمة السر الرئيسية للسيطرة على الجهاز. في بعض الإصدارات القديمة كانت كلمة السر الرئيسية 14438136782715101980 ولكن هذه الميزة "" الغت في وقت لاحق.

و بعض الإصدارات للعميل تحتوي على محرك الأقراص الصلبة القاتل الذي يهدف إلى تدمير القرص الصلب للاعداء من المؤلفين. فيجب فحص الكود لمعرفة ما إذا كان الكمبيوتر لديه icq وخاصة إذا كان حساب المستخدم يطابق عدد محدد (7889118، وهو رقم icq لسين هاملتون، وهو منافس كاتب حصان طروادة)، وإذا كان الأمر كذلك وهناك قنابل في محرك الأقراص. إذا يحكى أن الهدف المقصود دمر مسعاه.

المراجع

وصلات خارجية
 http://www.sub7.com

برنامج إدارة ويندوز عن بعد
حصان طروادة

سب7


Carin Ingrid Mimmi Strömberg (født 10. juli 1993 i Stockholm) er en svensk håndboldspiller, der spiller for Neptunes de Nantes og Sveriges kvindehåndboldlandshold. Hun har tidligere spillet for Skuru IK i hjemlandet og Viborg HK i Danmark, i årene 2016 til 2021.

Hun fik debut ved en slutrunde ved VM i kvindehåndbold 2015 i Danmark. Hun har siden 2019, været den svenske landsholdsanfører. Hun blev, samme med resten af det svenske hold, nummer fire ved Sommer-OL 2020 i Tokyo.

Hun vandt i maj 2021 sølv med Viborg HK, i Bambusa Kvindeligaen 2020-21, hvilket også var hendes sidste sæson i klubben.

Meritter
Damehåndboldligaen:
Sølv: 2021
Bronze: 2018, 2020
EHF Cup:
Semifinalist: 2018, 2019

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Personer fra Stockholm
Håndboldspillere fra Sverige
Håndboldspillere fra Skuru IK (kvindehåndbold)
Håndboldspillere fra Viborg HK

Carin Strömberg


An Oreobolopsis tepalifera in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Tetsuo Michael Koyama ngan Encarnación Rosa Guaglianone. An Oreobolopsis tepalifera in nahilalakip ha genus nga Oreobolopsis, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Oreobolopsis

Oreobolopsis tepalifera


Fernando dos Santos Agudo (Odemira, 8 de Abril de 1906 - 10 de Abril de 1989) foi um médico português.

Biografia
Nasceu no concelho de Odemira, em 8 de Abril de 1906. Frequentou a Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, onde se licenciou em medicina e cirurgia.

Exerceu como médico, tendo ficado conhecido pela assistência que prestava a pessoas de todas as classes sociais, tanto na sua habitação como nos meios rurais. Foi um dos principais impulsionadores da construção de um hospital em Odemira. Também presidiu ao Conselho Geral do Grémio da Lavoura de Odemira, e fez parte da Federação das Casas do Povo do Distrito de Beja, tendo representado esta organização na Corporação da Lavoura, tendo desta forma sido membro da Câmara Corporativa, como representante dos trabalhadores. Participou na XI Legislatura, na secção da Lavoura, mais precisamente na subsecção dos produtos florestais.

Faleceu em 10 de Abril de 1989.

Posteriormente, foi colocado um busto seu na Praça Sousa Prado, na vila de Odemira, da autoria do escultor Fernando Fonseca.

Médicos de Portugal do século XX
Naturais de Odemira
Nascidos em 1906
Mortos em 1989
Alumni da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa

Fernando dos Santos Agudo


Li Qiaochu (em chinês: 李翘楚; nascida em 13 de janeiro de 1991, Pequim) é uma sindicalista chinesa e ativista feminista; é também pesquisadora de questões trabalhistas. Ela foi detida pelas autoridades por quatro meses no primeiro semestre de 2020 e novamente em fevereiro de 2021, em ambos os casos sobre acusações relativas à segurança nacional. Isso se deveu à sua conexão com outros ativistas, incluindo seu parceiro Xu Zhiyong, que se reuniu secretamente na cidade de Xiamen, no sudeste, em dezembro de 2019 para discutir a "transição democrática na China".

Educação e carreira
Após concluir seus estudos de graduação na Universidade Renmin, Li obteve o título de mestre em políticas públicas na Universidade de York em 2015. Mais tarde, ela trabalhou como assistente de pesquisa na Universidade de Tsinghua, onde seu trabalho incluiu uma análise do sistema de pensões da China e pesquisas sobre os direitos dos trabalhadores migrantes.

Ativismo
Em 2017, Li trabalhou com outros voluntários para encontrar moradia gratuita ou barata para milhares de trabalhadores migrantes que foram despejados pelas autoridades em Pequim durante um inverno particularmente frio. Em 2018, ela compilou dados sobre casos de assédio sexual e elaborou relatórios em apoio ao movimento Eu também na China. Ela também participou de mobilizações contra o sistema de 996 horas de trabalho.

Em 24 de janeiro de 2020, Li criticou em uma mensagem no Twitter, na ocasião do Ano Novo Lunar, a alegada subnotificação do número de mortes pelas autoridades chinesas nos estágios iniciais da pandemia COVID-19, pedindo para "lembrar a dor [e] as vidas que nos deixaram sem nem mesmo serem contabilizadas ", e escreveu: "Vamos usar o engajamento cívico para perseguir os responsáveis por atropelar vidas". Ela se juntou a uma equipe de voluntários para distribuir máscaras gratuitamente aos funcionários do saneamento e ajudou mulheres grávidas em áreas de quarentena a obter cuidados médicos. Ela também trabalhou para apoiar as vítimas de violência doméstica, que aumentou no período de quarentena na China central.

No início de 2020, Li publicou um ensaio de seu parceiro, o ativista jurídico e ex-professor universitário Xu Zhiyong, que apelou ao líder chinês Xi Jinping a renunciar devido a alegada incompetência, em particular no que diz respeito ao tratamento do surto de COVID-19.

Detenção de quatro meses e prisão em 2021
Em 31 de Dezembro de 2019, Li foi detida por 24 horas,  o tempo todo algemada, no distrito de Haidian, para um interrogatório sobre Xu. Junto com outros ativistas de direitos humanos, Xu era procurado pela polícia por sua participação em uma reunião em Xiamen no dia 13 de Dezembro de 2019 onde a "transição democrática na China" foi discutida. Li não participara pessoalmente do encontro de Xiamen. No entanto, sua prisão foi considerada pela organização não governamental Direitos Humanos na China como parte do "Caso Cidadão 12.26" nomeado em referência a 26 de Dezembro, data das primeiras prisões em relação à reunião. Li posteriormente fez publicações online sobre o interrogatório, no qual ela alegou que sua depressão havia sido usada em um dos questionamentos para menosprezar seu caráter; ela também escreveu que havia sido monitorada por guardas de segurança desde sua libertação.

Li foi detida na manhã de 16 de fevereiro de 2020 em Pequim, um dia depois de Xu ter sido detido em Guangzhou. Em 11 de março de 2020, sua acusação e paradeiro não foram divulgados pelas autoridades, com um oficial dizendo que Li havia sido intimada por "supostamente incitar a subversão do poder do Estado". O advogado de Li, Song Yusheng, teve informações negadas sobre sua cliente por "motivos de segurança nacional". Depois de ter sido mantida incomunicável no RSDL, uma forma de detenção secreta, Li foi libertada sob fiança em 19 de junho de 2020. Em um ensaio sobre sua detenção datado de 11 de janeiro de 2021, Li acusou as autoridades do Estado de graves maus-tratos, incluindo o fato de sua medicação ter sido negada nos primeiros cinco dias.

Em dezembro de 2020, Li aceitou o prêmio PEN América 2020 PEN / Barbey Freedom to Write em nome de Xu, que ainda estava detido. Posteriormente, Li foi forçada pela polícia à um prisão domiciliar e, de acordo com a PEN América, ameaçada de detenção se continuasse a falar sobre a detenção de Xu. Em 5 de fevereiro de 2021, Li tuitou sobre Xu e o ativista Ding Jiaxi terem sido torturados durante a detenção; em 6 de fevereiro, a polícia do condado de Linyi, onde Xu estava detido, deteu Li em Pequim. Ela foi formalmente presa em 15 de Março sob a acusação de "incitar a subversão do poder do Estado", de acordo com amigos próximos, que também disseram que Li completou um período de quarentena do coronavírus após ter sido transferido para Linyi. Um membro do movimento Weiquan disse naquele dia que Li estava sofrendo de depressão e fora designada para uma seção supervisionada de um hospital em Linyi, onde foi impedida de se reunir com advogados. O ativista de direitos humanos que habita Pequim, Hu Jia, opinou que Li desempenhou um papel fundamental nos esforços das autoridades para encobrir sua perseguição aos dissidentes no Caso Cidadão 12.26. Em 15 de Março de 2021, Li foi formalmente presa.

Em 12 de março de 2021, os Defensores dos Direitos Humanos chineses concederam a Li, junto com o ativista Li Yufeng, que também estava detido na época, o Prêmio Memorial Cao Shunli de 2021 para Defensores dos Direitos Humanos.

Li teria recebido a visita de seu advogado em 27 de agosto, durante sua terceira internação no hospital sob a supervisão do Centro de Detenção de Linyi. Esta foi a primeira vez que ela viu um advogado durante sua detenção; quatro pedidos anteriores haviam sido rejeitados pelas autoridades sob o argumento de que vazariam segredos e comprometeriam a investigação. Um advogado de direitos humanos familiarizado com o caso suspeitou que Li, que havia ganhado um peso substancial como efeito colateral de sua medicação, "provavelmente foi submetida a torturas leves" durante a detenção. Em 10 de setembro, Li encontrou novamente um advogado, segundo relatos. O advogado afirmou que Li havia tentado obter fiança duas vezes, sem sucesso, recebendo apenas a resposta de que sua detenção era necessária.

Referências

Alunos da Universidade de Iorque
Pessoas vivas
Nascidos em 1991
!Artigos com texto em chinês simplificado
Dissidentes da China
Ativistas dos direitos humanos

Li Qiaochu


Otão IV (1248, Ornans – 17 de março de 1303, Melun) foi o conde do Condado Livre da Borgonha de 1279 a 1303.

Vida
Otão era filho de Hugo da Borgonha e Adelaide, Condessa Palatina da Borgonha. Após a morte de seu pai em 1266/7, tornou-se Conde de Châlons. Sua mãe, Adelaide, morreu em 8 de março de 1279, e herdou seu condado. No entanto, ele foi incapaz de garantir o poder real no condado até 1295. Sua filha mais velha, Joana II, sucedeu no condado de Borgonha, que mais tarde foi dado como dote em seu casamento com Filipe V, o Alto.

Sua esposa Matilde elaborou um contrato em 4 de junho de 1312 com o famoso fabricante de túmulos Jean Pepin de Huy para fazer um túmulo. O contrato especifica um túmulo feito de pedra e alabastro. Otão deveria ser mostrado como um cavaleiro armado com escudo, espada e armadura. Um leão foi mostrado sob seus pés com dois anjos para apoiar o travesseiro sob sua cabeça. A tumba não existe mais, mas os desenhos foram preservados.

Casamento e descendência
Otão casou-se com Filipa de Bar em 1271. O casamento não teve filhos. Em 1285, casou-se com sua segunda esposa, Matilde de Artésia. Eles tinham:
 Joana (c.1291 - 1330) casou-se com Filipe, Conde de Poitou em 1307
 Branca (c.1296 - 1326) casou-se com Carlos, Conde de la Marche.
 Roberto da Borgonha (c.1300 – 1317).

Bibliografia

Condes da Borgonha

Otão IV, Conde da Borgonha


هو فيلم بحريني من سيناريو الكاتب البحريني يوسف الحمدان وتصوير وإخراج الفنان البحريني محمد جناحي ومدته 30 دقيقة إنتاج 2000 من بطولة حسين المبشر، مصطفى رشيد، سوسن البوسطة، مها الصالحي، حنين البوسطة، نجية زينل، منير سيف، حسين الحليبي، أحمد البوسطة، نادر عبد العال، أحمد الفردان، محمد القاضي، عبد العزيز عبد الحميد، باسل حسين, كما مثل فيه الأطفال فياض الموسوي، فهد البوسطة، علي الموسوي، عبير جناحي، سندس البوسطة. يتكلم عن شاب مراهق مولع بالتصوير منذ طفولته، الامر الذي يدفعه لأن يسرق كاميرا فيديو بعد أن سرق كاميرا فوتغرافية في طفولته لكي يشبع رغبته التي حرمه منها والده ومن خلال عدسة الكاميرا يتعرف الشاب على المجتمع وعلى بيئته عن قرب.

أفلام إنتاج 2000
أفلام بحرينية

كاميرا (فيلم)


César Augusto Guzzetti (Buenos Aires, 6 de septiembre de 1925-Ib., 23 de mayo de 1988) fue un marino de la Armada de la República Argentina que alcanzó la jerarquía de vicealmirante y que se desempeñó como ministro de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto de Argentina durante la presidencia de facto de Jorge Rafael Videla, quien junto a Orlando Ramón Agosti y Emilio Eduardo Massera instauró un régimen militar, autodenominado Proceso de Reorganización Nacional, derrocando a María Estela Martínez de Perón por medio de un golpe de Estado el 24 de marzo de 1976.

Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores

El entonces contalmirante César Augusto Guzzetti fue designado por Jorge Rafael Videla como titular del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Internacional y Culto de Argentina el 30 de marzo de 1976. Previamente, fue delegado de la Junta Militar en el Ministerio de Cultura y Educación de la Nación Argentina desde el 24 hasta el 29 de marzo del mismo año.

Durante su gestión, el ya vicealmirante Guzzetti tuvo contacto con el secretario de Estado de los Estados Unidos Henry Kissinger, quien aconsejó en octubre de 1976 que se apurara la marcha de la represión ilegal antes de que el Congreso de los Estados Unidos retomara las sesiones en el mes de enero de 1977, donde se tenía previsto discutir la suspensión de la ayuda militar y un crédito de 8 millones de dólares del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo por las constantes violaciones a los derechos humanos en la Argentina.

Atentado
El 5 de mayo de 1977, la organización terrorista Montoneros realizó un atentado contra el vicealmirante Guzzetti mientras se encontraba en el interior de una clínica médica. Guzzetti recibió un disparo en el rostro y fue dado por muerto por los atacantes (dos hombres y una mujer), quienes lo abandonaron y procedieron a fugarse. Luego del atentado, Guzzetti permaneció en un prolongado estado de coma y posteriormente se sometió a una operación en los Estados Unidos que prolongó algún tiempo su vida. Como consecuencia de las heridas recibidas, el vicealmirante Guzzetti quedó mudo y cuadripléjico.

El cargo que ejercía César Guzzetti fue ocupado por el vicealmirante (R) Oscar Antonio Montes.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Discurso del Canciller César Guzzetti en la 31.º Sesión de las Naciones Unidas

Egresados de la Escuela Naval Militar (Argentina)
Ministros de Relaciones Exteriores de Argentina
Víctimas de Montoneros
Grandes cruces de la Orden El Sol del Perú
Almirantes, generales y brigadieres del Proceso de Reorganización Nacional
Almirantes de Argentina del siglo XX
Gabinete de Jorge Rafael Videla

César Guzzetti


මෙය කිලෝමීටර් 6,000ක් දිගින් යුක්ත අතර නිරිතදිග ආසියාවේ පිහිටි උතුරු සිරියාවේ සිට ගිණිකොනදිග අප්‍රිකාවේ පිහිටි මොසැම්බික් නගරය දක්වා පරාසය තුල පැතිරී පවතියි. නැගෙනහිර අප්‍රිකානු පලුම් නිම්නය ලෙස ව්‍යවහාර වන්නේද මෙයම ය. අෆාර් තෙමංසල නමින් හැදින්වෙන ප්‍රදේශයේ සිට දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව දක්වා විහිදෙන අප්‍රිකානු භූ තැටියද මේ නිම්නය හරහා වැටී ඇත. මෙම අප්‍රිකානු භූ තැටිය වෙන් වී සෑදී ඇති උප භූ තටි දෙක විද්‍යාඥයන් හඳුන්වනු ලබන්නේ නුබියන් සහ සෝමාලි තටි ලෙසිණි.

වැඩිදුර කියවීම්
Africa's Great Rift Valley, 2001, ISBN 0810906023
Tribes of the Great Rift Valley, 2007, ISBN 9780810994119
East African Rift Valley lakes, 2006, OCLC 76876862
Photographic atlas of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge Rift Valley, 1977, ISBN 0387902473
Rift Valley fever : an emerging human and animal problem, 1982, ISBN 9241700637

බාහිර පරිශීලක සබැඳුම්

Small simple-coloured map

මූලාශ්‍ර

Physiographic provinces
Rift Valley Province

බටහිර පැළුම් මිටියාවත(රුවන්ඩාව)


Austin Tyler Reaves (Newark, 29 de maio de 1998) é um jogador de basquete profissional germano-americano do Los Angeles Lakers da National Basketball Association (NBA) que joga na posição de Shooting Guard. Ele jogou basquete universitário nos Wichita State Shockers e nos Oklahoma Sooners .

Carreira no ensino médio
Reaves estudou na Cedar Ridge High School em Newark, Arkansas . Ele ganhou títulos estaduais consecutivos da Classe 2A em seus primeiros dois anos. Reaves marcou 73 pontos em uma vitória tripla na prorrogação sobre o Forrest City High School . Como senior, ele teve média de 32,5 pontos, 8,8 rebotes e 5,1 assistências por jogo, levando seu o time ao título estadual Classe 3A. Reaves foi nomeado MVP do torneio estadual com uma média de 43,3 pontos em quatro jogos. Ele foi duas vezes selecionado para a equipa All-State da Classe 3A. Em 20 de janeiro de 2016, ele se comprometeu a jogar basquete universitário pelo Estado de Wichita com ofertas do Estado de Dakota do Sul e do Estado de Arkansas .

Carreira universitária

Estado de Wichita
No início da sua primeira temporada pelo Estado de Wichita, Reaves foi submetido a uma cirurgia para reparar um labrum rompido no seu ombro esquerdo. Ele vinha jogando durante a lesão desde o primeiro ano do ensino médio. Como calouro, ele teve uma média de 4,1 pontos por jogo como reserva. Após a primeira temporada, Reaves foi submetido a uma cirurgia ao seu ombro direito, que havia deslocado três vezes durante sua carreira na faculdade, fazendo com que ele perdesse jogos. Em 28 de janeiro de 2018, ele marcou 23 pontos, o recorde da temporada, e quatro assistências na vitória por 90-71 sobre o Tulsa . Reaves fez sete cestos de três pontos no primeiro tempo, a maior na história da universidade. No segundo ano, ele teve uma média de 8,1 pontos e 3,1 rebotes por jogo, acertando 42,5 por cento na faixa de três pontos.

Oklahoma
Após sua segunda temporada, Reaves foi transferido para Oklahoma e ficou de fora na temporada seguinte devido às regras de transferência da NCAA . Durante seu ano de camisa vermelha, ele treinou com pesos e ganhou 20 libras (9,1 kg). Em 7 de março de 2020, Reaves registrou o recorde de sua carreira com 41 pontos, seis assistências e cinco rebotes na vitória por 78–76 sobre o TCU . Ele liderou uma recuperação de 19 pontos no segundo tempo e fez o chute da vitória a 0,5 segundos do final da partida. Como júnior redshirt, Reaves teve média de 14,7 pontos, 5,3 rebotes e três assistências por jogo e foi nomeado para o Big 12 All-Newcomer Team. Em 6 de dezembro, ele marcou 32 pontos, o recorde da temporada senior, nove assistências e seis rebotes na vitória por 82-78 contra o TCU. Na segunda rodada do torneio da NCAA, Reaves marcou 27 pontos em uma derrota por 87-71 para os favoritos Gonzaga . Como senior, ele teve uma média de 18,4 pontos, 5,5 rebotes e 4,6 assistências por jogo, ganhando o prêmio First Team All-Big 12. Em 31 de março, Reaves se declarou para o draft de 2021 da NBA, abrindo mão de sua elegibilidade restante para a faculdade.

Carreira profissional

Los Angeles Lakers (2021–presente)
Depois de não ter sido escolhido no draft de 2021 da NBA, Reaves assinou um contrato de duas mãos com o Los Angeles Lakers em 3 de agosto de 2021. Em 27 de setembro, acabou por assinar um contrato padrão da NBA. Em 22 de outubro, Reaves fez sua estreia na NBA, marcando oito pontos vindo do banco numa derrota por 115–105 para os Phoenix Suns . Em 15 de dezembro, ele marcou 15 pontos, em 5 de 6 arremessos de três, pegou 7 rebotes e acertou uma cesta de 3 pontos para a vitória do jogo por 107–104 sobre o Dallas Mavericks .

Em 19 de março de 2023, Reaves marcou 35 pontos, o recorde de sua carreira, com seis rebotes e seis assistências vindo do banco na vitória por 111–105 contra os Orlando Magic, no qual marcou os 10 pontos finais para os Lakers. Em março de 2023, Reaves assinou um contrato de assinatura de calçados com a marca chinesa de roupas esportivas Rigorer, cujos sapatos ele usou durante a temporada 2022–2023. O primeiro sapato chamado "AR1" está programado para ser lançado em maio de 2023.

Durante o final da temporada do Lakers em 10 de abril de 2022, numa vitória por 146-141 na prorrogação sobre os Denver Nuggets, Reaves marcou o primeiro triplo-duplo da sua carreira e alcançou recordes em pontos, rebotes e assistências, com 31 pontos, 16 rebotes e 10 assistências em 42 minutos. Em 16 de abril de 2023, no jogo 1 da primeira rodada do playoff contra o Memphis Grizzlies, o primeiro jogo do playoff da NBA de sua carreira, ele marcou 23 pontos numa vitória por 128-112. Ele igualou esse desempenho no jogo 4 da mesma série, liderando os Lakers na pontuação na vitória por 117-111 na prorrogação.

Vida pessoal
Reaves cresceu como fã dos Los Angeles Lakers .

Reaves é filho de Nicole Wilkett e Brian Reaves. Seus pais jogaram basquete universitário no Estado de Arkansas . Sua mãe teve uma média de 21,3 pontos por jogo e ganhou todas as honras da conferência como sênior, enquanto seu pai empatou em terceiro lugar na história do programa com 384 assistências na carreira. O irmão de Reaves, Spencer, jogou basquete universitário em North Greenville e Central Missouri antes de embarcar numa carreira profissional. Reaves dá crédito ao seu irmão por despertar seu interesse pelo basquete.

A avó de Reaves é alemã, o que lhe permitiu obter um passaporte alemão em 2022. Ele expressou seu interesse em jogar pela seleção alemã .

Ligações externas

 Biografia de Oklahoma Sooners
 Biografia do Wichita State Shockers

Norte-americanos de ascendência alemã
Basquetebolistas do Los Angeles Lakers
Basquetebolistas do Arkansas
Pessoas vivas
Nascidos em 1998

Austin Reaves


An Phreatia morii in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Bunzo Hayata. An Phreatia morii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Phreatia, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Taiwan. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Phreatia

Phreatia morii


9105 Matsumura este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
9105 Matsumura este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Ōizumi de Takao Kobayashi. El prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,88 ua, o excentricitate de 0,09 și o înclinație de 2,2° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 9001-10000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1997
Centura de asteroizi

9105 Matsumura


Sebhat-Leab Gebre-Egziabher (amharisch: ስብሐት ለአብ ገብረ እግዚአብሔር; * 1936 in Adwa, Provinz Tigray, Äthiopien; † 20. Februar 2012 in Addis Abeba) war ein äthiopischer Journalist und Schriftsteller, der in literarischen Kreisen als "Vater der Kurzgeschichten" in Äthiopien gilt.

Leben
Gebre-Egziabher absolvierte nach dem Besuch einer schwedischen Missionsschule ein Studium an der Universität Addis Abeba. Danach war er zwischen 1960 und 1961 als Bibliothekar in Washington, D.C. beschäftigt. Zwischen 1962 und 1964 studierte er mit Unterstützung eines Stipendiums der UNESCO Soziologie und Philosophie an der Universität Aix-en-Provence, wo er sich auch mit bekannten europäischen Schriftstellern wie Charles Dickens, Fjodor Michailowitsch Dostojewski, Marcel Proust, François Rabelais, Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi, Mark Twain, François Villon, Evelyn Waugh und Émile Zola befasste. Sein während dieser Zeit verfasster Roman Letoom Aynegalign erschien auch in französischer Sprache unter dem Titel Les Nuits d'Addis-Abeba (2004).

Nach seiner Rückkehr nach Äthiopien war er während der Herrschaft von Kaiser Haile Selassie als Journalist tätig, wobei er eine vielbeachtete Kolumne in der nach Kaiserin Menen II. benannten Zeitschrift Menen verfasste.

Nach dem Sturz von Kaiser Haile Selassie durch einen von Mengistu Haile Mariam angeführten Militärputsch 1974 wurde Gebre-Egziabher Chefredakteur der staatlichen Verlagsgesellschaft Kuraz Publishing Agency und übte diese Tätigkeit bis zum Ende der Herrschaft von Mengistu Haile Mariam im Jahr 1991 aus. Während dieser Zeit war er unter anderem auch für die Übersetzung von Karl Marx' Das Kapital in die amharische Sprache verantwortlich.

Im Anschluss wechselte er zur Verlagsanstalt Berhanena Selam Printing Press und verfasste dort wöchentliche Kolumnen für die in amharischer Sprache erscheinende Tageszeitung Addis Zemen. Daneben war er auch als Redakteur für die englischsprachige Tageszeitung The Ethiopian Herald tätig.

Während seine nach seiner Rückkehr aus Frankreich verfassten Manuskripte wegen ihrer explizit sexuellen Themen nicht veröffentlicht wurden, blieben seine Kolumnen wegen ihrer Kürze und ihrem Unterhaltungswert populär. Dies führte auch dazu, dass er in literarischen Zirkeln als "Vater der Kurzgeschichten" Äthiopiens gilt.

Veröffentlichungen
Zu seinen bekanntesten Werken gehören Bücher wie:
 Tekusat (1997)
 Säbatägnaw Mälak (1999)
 Mastawäsha (2001)
 Egrä Mängäd (2003)
 Seed and other short stories (2004).

Weblinks
 Literary identity of Sibhat Gebregiziabher
 The Legacies of Sebhat Gebre-egziabher, newsdire.com, 12. Juni 2010
 Eintrag in Open Library
 The famous Ethiopian author Sibhat Gebregziabher has passed away, newsdire.com, 20. Februar 2012

Autor
Journalist (Äthiopien)
Äthiopier
Geboren 1936
Gestorben 2012
Mann

Sebhat Gebre-Egziabher


Ștefan Berariu (Suceava, 14 de janeiro de 1999) é um remador romeno, medalhista olímpico.

Carreira
Berariu conquistou a medalha de prata nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2020 em Tóquio com a equipe da Romênia no quatro sem masculino, ao lado de Mihăiță Țigănescu, Mugurel Semciuc e Cosmin Pascari, com o tempo de 5:43.13.

Remadores olímpicos da Romênia
Remadores nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2020
Medalhistas nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2020

Ștefan Berariu


Ralph Mcallister Ingersoll Jr., né à New York le , est un éditeur de presse américain, fils de Ralph Ingersoll.

Biographie

Issu du deuxième mariage de Ralph Ingersoll avec Elaine Brown Keiffer, une employée de Life, il fait ses études à l'université de Grenoble en France en 1965-1966 avant d'obtenir un Bachelor of Science à l'université de New York en 1970.

Dans les années 1950, son père achète et dirige plusieurs journaux. L'entreprise, Ingersoll Publications qu'il a fondée en 1957, est reprise par son fils Ralph M. Ingersoll Jr. en 1982.

Ingersoll Publications comprenait environ 40 quotidiens, dont le plus important était , acquis en 1986. Elle possédait également  à Trenton, capitale du New Jersey et plus de 100 journaux hebdomadaires, dont le St. Louis Suburban Newspapers, un groupe de 41 hebdomadaires.

Notes et références

Bibliographie

Liens externes

Éditeur américain
Naissance en juin 1946
Naissance à New York

Ralph M. Ingersoll Jr.


Linares may refer to:

People
Fernando de Alencastre, 1st Duke of Linares (1641–1717), Spanish nobleman and military officer; viceroy of New Spain from 1711 to 1716
Andreu Linares (born 1975), Spanish futsal player
Art Linares, American politician from Connecticut
Arsenio Linares y Pombo (1848–1914), Spanish military officer and government official
Asunción Linares (1921–2005), Spanish paleontologist
Carmen Linares, stage name of Carmen Pacheco Rodríguez (born 1951). Spanish flamenco singer
Emilio Herrera Linares (1879–1967), Spanish military engineer; president of the Spanish government-in-exile from 1960 to 1962
Francisco Linares Alcántara (1825–1878), Venezuelan politician; president of Venezuela in 1877 and 1878
François de Linares (1897–1956), French general
Guillermo Linares (born 1951), U.S. politician from New York
Jaime Miguel Linares (born 1982), Angolan footballer
Joan Linares (born 1975), Spanish futsal player
Jorge Linares (born 1985), Venezuelan boxer
José Antonio González Linares (born 1946), Spanish road cyclist
José María Linares (1808–1861), Bolivian politician; president of Bolivia, 1857–1861
Jose L. Linares (born 1953), U.S. federal judge
Julio Linares (1930–1993), Panamanian-U.S. jurist, politician, and historian
Luisa-Maria Linares (1915–1986), Spanish writer
Marta Linares (disambiguation), several people
Miguel Linares (born 1982), Spanish footballer
Olga F. Linares (1936–2014), Panamanian–U.S. anthropologist and archaeologist
Omar Linares (born 1967), Cuban baseball player
Pastor Linares (born 1971), Venezuelan road cyclist
Pedro Linares (1906–1992), Mexican artist
Roberto Linares (born 1986),  Cuban footballer
Fernando Borrego Linares, birth name of Polo Montañez (1955–2002), Cuban singer and songwriter
Rebeca Linares (born 1983), Spanish pornographic actress
Rodney Linares (born 1977), Dominican-American baseball coach
Rogelio Linares (1909–?), Cuban baseball player
Rufino Linares (1951–1998), Dominican MLB baseball player
Steven Linares, Gibraltarian teacher, trade unionist, barrister and politician

Places

Bolivia
José María Linares Province, Potosí Department

Chile
Linares, Chile, a city in the Maule Region
Linares Airport, a public use airport located near Linares, Chile
Estación Linares, a railway station in Linares, Chile
Linares Province, a province in the Maule Region

Colombia
Linares, Nariño, a city in the Nariño Department

Mexico
Linares, Nuevo León, a city in the state of Nuevo León

Spain
Linares, Jaén, a city in the province of Jaén, Andalusia
Linares (Allande), a parish in Allande, Asturias
 Linares (Proaza), a parish in Proaz, Asturias
 Linares (San Martín), a parish in San Martín del Rey Aurelio, Asturias
 Linares (Salas), a parish in Salas, Asturias
 Linares (Ribadesella), a parish in Ribadesella, Asturias
 Linares del Acebo, a parish in Cangas del Narcea, Asturias
Linares de Mora, a town in the province of Teruel, Aragón
Linares de Riofrío, a municipality in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León
Linares River, La Rioja, a river in La Rioja

Other uses
CD Linares, a football team in Linares, Jaén, Spain
Linares Deportivo, a football team in Linares, Jaén, Spain
Linares CF, a football club in Linares, Jaén, Spain
Deportes Linares, a football team in Linares, Chile
Linares International Chess Tournament, Linares, Jaén, Spain
Palace of Linares, Madrid, Spain

See also
Diocese of Linares (disambiguation)

Linares


Ile Parasol (otok suncobrana) je otok površine 8 ha na atolu Peros Banhos u otočju Chagos Britanskog teritorija Indijskog oceana.

Dio je strogog prirodnog rezervata Peros Banhos. BirdLife International ga je označio kao važno područje za ptice zbog njegovog značaja kao mjesta za razmnožavanje crnoleđih čigri, od kojih je 14 000 parova zabilježeno u istraživanju 2004. godine.

Izvori

Prirodni rezervati
Peros Banhos

Ile Parasol


Gutuiul japonez este un film românesc din 2011 regizat de Mara Trifu. Rolurile principale au fost interpretate de actorii Clotilda Grosu.

Prezentare

Distribuție
Distribuția filmului este alcătuită din:

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 2011 în film

Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme din 2011
Filme documentare românești

Gutuiul japonez


O são-marinhense, também conhecido como samarinês, são-marinense e san-marinense, é um  dialeto da língua romanhola falado por 83% da população da Sereníssima República de São Marinho. É considerado um dialeto intermediário entre os de Rimini, Valmarecchia e Urbino.

O dialeto de Serravalle é muito semelhante ao de Rimini, ao contrário dos dialetos de São Marinho. Os principais escritores de são-marinhense foram Pietro Rossi no século XIX, e Nino Lombardi, Marino Rossi e Giuseppe Macina.

Nome dos municípios em são-marinhense
 Acquaviva: Aquaviva
 Borgo Maggiore: E Bórgh
 Chiesanuova: Cisanòva
 Dogana: Dughena
 Domagnano: Munt Dmagnên
 Faetano: Faitén
 Fiorentino: Fiurentêin
 Montegiardino: Munt Giardêin
 São Marinho: San Marèin, San Maroin ou Sitê
 Serravalle: Saravâl

Exemplos
 Fui buscar um par de sapatos na Dogana: so andeda a to un per ad scherpi ma la Dughena / a so andè a tò un pera ad scherpi ma la Dughena
 O que está a fazer?: cus chet fè?, cust fè?, cus èll che t'fè?
 Venha cá: vin a che, vin i che
 Até logo: ac videm più tèrd, a s videm pio terd
 Não faça isso: nu fa csé, nu fa i sé
 Vou dormir: a vag a durmì
 Eu moro em São Marinho: a stag a San Maroin
 Não pode fazer nada: tu n si bun da fè gnint, tun sè fè gnint
 Nem sempre pode fazer o que quiser:  tu n pù fe sempri cum cut per ma té,  t'u n pò fè sempri cum ch'u t pèr ma te
 Eu posso: i a pòs, ji a poss
 Repara bem: guèrda bèin, guerda ben
 Não percebe: tu n capés, tu n capéss

Una nuvela del Bucasc
Donca a degh che a' temp d'e prim re 'd Cipre, dop fat la conquesta dla Tera Sänta da Gotifred 'd Buglion, è sucess ch'una gentildona 'd Guascogna l'andò a m'e Sepolcre in pelegrinagg, e a t'e turnä, ariväda ch'la fu a Cipre, la fu vilanament ultragiäda da di omne sceleräd. Lia, dulendsne 'd 'sta cosa, disperäda, la pensò d'andä a ricora da 'e re; ma u 'j fu det da qualch d'un ch'la perdria la fadiga, perché lù l'era d'una vita acsè sgraziäda, e tänt da poch, che non sol u 'n puniva con giustizia gl'ingiuri fati am i ältr, ma änzie e sustneva da vigliach tuta cla gran massa ch'i 'j ne feva m'a lù: tänt che chiunque l'avess avud con lù dla stezza, u 's sfugäva con fäj del bujarii e del birichinädi. La dona, sentend 'sta cosa, disperand d'otnè vendeta, per consuläss un poch de su disgust, la 's mis in testa 'd vlè stuzzigä la cujonagin 'd ché re; e, andäda da lù piangend, la 'j dess: "'E mi signor, i an vengh da té per dmandä vendeta dl'ingiuria ch'm'è städ fata ma, per mi sodisfazion, at pregh che 't m'insegna com t'fè a sufrì tut cl'ingiuri ch'a so ch'u 't ven fat, perché i a possa da té imparä a supurtä la mia con pazienza, e u 'l sa 'e Signor se i al psess fä, che volontier at la regalaria, perché a vegh t'hè 'e cor bon da suportäli"'E re, städ fin da ché mument gnurgnon e pigre, com ch'u 's fuss proprie svigiäd alora, cmenzand con vendicä ben ben l'ingiuria fata am 'sta dona, el dventò un persecutor acanid 'd tut quii che da ché mument in pò i avess cumess qualcosa contra l'unor dla su curona.

Bibliografia

Dialetos
Língua emiliano-romanhola
Línguas de San Marino

Dialeto são-marinhense


Le Grand Prix moto des Amériques 2022 est la quatrième manche du championnat du monde de vitesse moto 2022.

Cette  édition du Grand Prix moto des Amériques s'est déroulée du  au  sur le circuit des Amériques à Austin.

Classement MotoGP

Classement Moto2

Classement Moto3

Classement provisoire au championnat

MotoGP

Moto2

Moto3

Notes

Références

2022
Sport au Texas en 2022
Sport en avril 2022
Sport aux États-Unis en avril 2022
Amériques

Grand Prix moto des Amériques 2022