This is a list of members of the Académie française (French Academy) by seat number. The primary professions of the academicians are noted. The dates shown indicate the terms of the members, who generally serve for life. Some, however, were "excluded" during the reorganisations of 1803 and 1816 and at other times.

List of current members

Seat 1
 Pierre Séguier, 1635–1643, politician and magistrate
 Claude Bazin de Bezons, 1643–1684, lawyer
 Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, 1684–1711, poet
 Jean d'Estrées, 1711–1718, ecclesiastic and politician
 Marc-René d'Argenson, 1718–1721, politician
 Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy, 1721–1753, ecclesiastic
 Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, 1753–1788, essayist
 Félix Vicq-d'Azyr, 1788–1794, medical doctor
 François-Urbain Domergue, 1803–1810, grammarian
 Ange-François Fariau, 1810, poet and translator
 François-Auguste Parseval-Grandmaison, 1811–1834, poet
 Narcisse-Achille de Salvandy, 1835–1856, politician and historian
 Émile Augier, 1857–1889, poet and playwright
 Charles de Freycinet, 1890–1923, politician and physicist
 Charles Émile Picard, 1924–1941, mathematician
 Louis de Broglie, 1944–1987, physicist and mathematician
 Michel Debré, 1988–1996, politician
 François Furet, 1997, historian
 René Rémond, 1998–2007, historian
 Claude Dagens, elected 2008, ecclesiastic

Seat 2
 Valentin Conrart, 1634–1675, poet and grammarian
 Toussaint Rose, 1675–1701, orator
 Louis de Sacy, 1701–1727, lawyer
 Charles de Secondat, baron de Montesquieu, 1728–1755, magistrate and philosopher
 Jean-Baptiste Vivien de Châteaubrun, 1755–1775, poet and playwright
 François-Jean de Chastellux, 1775–1788, military officer
 Aimar-Charles-Marie de Nicolaï, 1788–1794, magistrate
 François de Neufchâteau, 1803–1828, politician and philologist
 Pierre-Antoine Lebrun, 1828–1873, politician and poet
 Alexandre Dumas, fils, 1874–1895, playwright and novelist
 André Theuriet, 1896–1907, novelist and poet
 Jean Richepin, 1908–1926, poet and novelist
 Émile Mâle, 1927–1954, art historian
 François Albert-Buisson, 1955–1961, magistrate and politician
 Marc Boegner, 1962–1970, ecclesiastic and theologian
 René de La Croix de Castries, 1972–1986, historian
 André Frossard, 1987–1995, essayist and journalist
 Hector Bianciotti, 1996–2012, novelist
 Dany Laferrière, elected 2013, writer

Seat 3
 Jacques de Serisay, 1634–1653, poet
 Paul-Philippe de Chaumont, 1654–1697, ecclesiastic
 Louis Cousin, 1697–1707, historian and journalist
 Jacques-Louis de Valon, marquis de Mimeure, 1707–1719, poet and translator
 Nicolas Gédoyn, 1719–1744, ecclesiastic
 François-Joachim de Pierre de Bernis, 1744–1794, ecclesiastic
 Roch-Ambroise Cucurron Sicard, 1803–1822, ecclesiastic and grammarian
 Denis-Luc Frayssinous, 1822–1841, ecclesiastic
 Étienne-Denis Pasquier, 1842–1862, politician
 Jules Armand Dufaure, 1863–1881, politician and lawyer
 Victor Cherbuliez, 1881–1899, novelist and playwright
 Émile Faguet, 1900–1916, literary critic and historian
 Georges Clemenceau, 1918–1929, politician and doctor
 André Chaumeix, 1930–1955, journalist and critic
 Jérôme Carcopino, 1955–1970, historian and archaeologist
 Roger Caillois, 1971–1978, essayist and sociologist
 Marguerite Yourcenar, 1980–1987, novelist and essayist
 Jean-Denis Bredin, 1989–2021, magistrate and essayist

Seat 4
 Jean Desmarets, 1634–1676, poet and novelist
 Jean-Jacques de Mesmes, 1676–1688, magistrate
 Jean Testu de Mauroy, 1688–1706, ecclesiastic
 Camille le Tellier de Louvois, 1706–1718, ecclesiastic
 Jean Baptiste Massillon, 1718–1742, ecclesiastic
 Louis Jules Mancini Mazarini, Duc de Nivernais, 1742–1798, politician and poet
 Gabriel-Marie Legouvé, 1803–1812, poet
 Alexandre-Vincent Pineux Duval, 1812–1842, poet and playwright
 Pierre-Simon Ballanche, 1842–1847, philosopher
 Jean Vatout, 1848, poet
 Alexis Guignard, comte de Saint-Priest, 1849–1851, politician and historian
 Antoine Pierre Berryer, 1852–1868, lawyer
 François-Joseph de Champagny, 1869–1882, historian
 Charles de Mazade, 1882–1893, poet and critic
 José-Maria de Heredia, 1894–1905, poet
 Maurice Barrès, 1906–1923, novelist and politician
 Louis Bertrand, 1925–1941, novelist and historian
 Jean Tharaud, 1946–1952, novelist
 Alphonse Juin, 1952–1967, soldier
 Pierre Emmanuel, 1968–1984, poet
 Jean Hamburger, 1985–1992, doctor and essayist
 Albert Decourtray, 1993–1994, ecclesiastic
 Jean-Marie Lustiger, 1995–2007, ecclesiastic
 Jean-Luc Marion, elected 2008, philosopher and academic

Seat 5
 Jean Ogier de Gombauld, 1634–1666, poet and playwright
 Paul Tallement le Jeune, 1666–1712, ecclesiastic
 Antoine Danchet, 1712–1748, playwright and poet
 Jean-Baptiste-Louis Gresset, 1748–1777, playwright
 Claude-François-Xavier Millot, 1777–1785, ecclesiastic
 André Morellet, 1785–1819, ecclesiastic
 Pierre-Édouard Lémontey, 1819–1826, politician and lawyer
 Joseph Fourier, 1826–1830, mathematician and physicist
 Victor Cousin, 1830–1867, politician and philosopher
 Jules Favre, 1867–1880, politician and lawyer
 Edmond Rousse, 1880–1906, lawyer
 Pierre de Ségur, 1907–1916, historian
 Robert de Flers, 1920–1927, playwright and journalist
 Louis Madelin, 1927–1956, historian
 Robert Kemp, 1956–1959, literary and dramatic critic
 René Huyghe, 1960–1997, art historian and essayist
 Georges Vedel, 1998–2002, magistrate
 Assia Djebar, 2005–2015, author
 Andreï Makine, elected 2016, author

Seat 6
 François le Métel de Boisrobert, 1634–1662, ecclesiastic and poet
 Jean Regnault de Segrais, 1662–1701, poet and novelist
 Jean Galbert de Campistron, 1701–1723, playwright
 Philippe Néricault Destouches, 1723–1754, playwright and diplomat
 Louis de Boissy, 1754–1758, poet
 Jean-Baptiste de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, 1758–1781, archaeologist
 Sébastien-Roch-Nicolas (Chamfort), 1781–1794, playwright and publisher
 Pierre Louis Roederer, 1803–1815, politician and lawyer
 Pierre Marc Gaston de Lévis, Duke of Lévis, 1816–1830, politician
 Philippe Paul, comte de Ségur, 1830–1873, diplomat and historian
 Charles de Viel-Castel, 1873–1887, diplomat
 Edmond Jurien de La Gravière, 1888–1892, admiral
 Ernest Lavisse, 1892–1922, historian
 Georges de Porto-Riche, 1923–1930, playwright and poet
 Pierre Benoît, 1931–1962, novelist
 Jean Paulhan, 1963–1968, literary and art critic
 Eugène Ionesco, 1970–1994, playwright
 Marc Fumaroli, 1995–2020, historian and essayist

Seat 7
 Jean Chapelain, 1634–1674, royal advisor
 Isaac de Benserade, 1674–1691, poet and playwright
 Étienne Pavillon, 1691–1705, lawyer and poet
 Fabio Brulart de Sillery, 1705–1714, ecclesiastic and poet
 Henri-Jacques Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force, 1715–1726, economist
 Jean-Baptiste de Mirabaud, 1726–1760, translator
 Claude-Henri Watelet, 1760–1786, painter
 Michel-Jean Sedaine, 1786–1793, poet and playwright
 Jean-François Collin d'Harleville, 1803–1806, playwright and poet
 Pierre Daru, 1806–1829, politician and historian
 Alphonse de Lamartine, 1829–1869, politician and poet
 Émile Ollivier, 1870–1913, politician and lawyer
 Henri Bergson, 1914–1941, philosopher
 Édouard Le Roy, 1945–1954, philosopher and mathematician
 Henri Petiot (Daniel-Rops), 1955–1965, poet and novelist
 Pierre-Henri Simon, 1966–1972, literary historian and novelist
 André Roussin, 1973–1987, playwright
 Jacqueline de Romilly, 1988–2010, philologist and essayist
 Jules Hoffmann, elected 2012, biologist

Seat 8
 Claude de Malleville, 1634–1647, poet
 Jean Ballesdens, 1648–1675, lawyer
 Géraud de Cordemoy, 1675–1684, philosopher and historian
 Jean-Louis Bergeret, 1684–1694, lawyer
 Charles-Irénée Castel de Saint-Pierre, 1694–1743, ecclesiastic
 Pierre Louis Maupertuis, 1743–1759, astronomer
 Jean-Jacques Lefranc, Marquis de Pompignan, 1759–1784, magistrate and economist
 Jean-Sifrein Maury, 1784–1793, ecclesiastic and politician
 Michel-Louis-Étienne Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély, 1803–1814, politician and lawyer
 Pierre-Simon Laplace, 1816–1827, politician and mathematician
 Pierre Paul Royer-Collard, 1827–1845, politician
 Charles de Rémusat, 1846–1875, politician and philosopher
 Jules Simon, 1875–1896, politician and philosopher
 Adrien Albert Marie de Mun, 1897–1914, politician and soldier
 Alfred-Henri-Marie Baudrillart, 1918–1942, ecclesiastic and historian
 Octave Aubry, 1946–1946, historian and bureaucrat
 Édouard Herriot, 1946–1957, politician and literary historian
 Jean Rostand, 1959–1977, biologist and philosopher
 Michel Déon, 1978–2016, novelist
 Daniel Rondeau, elected 2019, writer and diplomat

Seat 9
 Nicolas Faret, 1634–1646, poet
 Pierre du Ryer, 1646–1658, playwright
 César d'Estrées, 1658–1714, ecclesiastic and politician
 Victor-Marie d'Estrées, 1715–1737, politician and soldier
 Charles Armand René de La Trémoille, 1738–1741, aristocrat
 Armand de Rohan-Soubise, 1741–1756, ecclesiastic
 Antoine de Montazet, 1756–1788, ecclesiastic
 Stanislas de Boufflers, 1788–1815, poet
 Pierre-Marie-François Baour-Lormian, 1815–1854, poet and playwright
 François Ponsard, 1855–1867, playwright
 Joseph Autran, 1868–1877, poet
 Victorien Sardou, 1877–1908, playwright
 Marcel Prévost, 1909–1941, novelist
 Émile Henriot, 1945–1961, novelist and literary critic
 Jean Guéhenno, 1962–1978, essayist
 Alain Decaux, 1979–2016, historian
 Patrick Grainville, elected 2018, novelist

Seat 10
 Antoine Godeau, 1634–1672, ecclesiastic and poet
 Esprit Fléchier, 1672–1710, ecclesiastic
 Henri de Nesmond, 1710–1727, ecclesiastic
 Jean-Jacques Amelot de Chaillou, 1727–1749, politician
 Charles Louis Auguste Fouquet, duc de Belle-Isle, 1749–1761, politician and soldier
 Nicolas-Charles-Joseph Trublet, 1761–1770, ecclesiastic
 Jean François de Saint-Lambert, 1770–1793, poet and philosopher
 Hugues-Bernard Maret, duc de Bassano, 1803–1815, politician and diplomat
 Joseph Lainé, 1816–1835, politician and magistrate
 Emmanuel Dupaty, 1836–1851, poet and playwright
 Alfred de Musset, 1852–1857, playwright and poet
 Victor de Laprade, 1858–1883, poet
 François Coppée, 1884–1908, poet and novelist
 Jean Aicard, 1909–1921, poet and novelist
 Camille Jullian, 1924–1933, historian and philologist
 Léon Bérard, 1934–1960, politician and lawyer
 Jean Guitton, 1961–1999, theologian and philosopher
 Florence Delay, elected 2000, novelist and playwright

Seat 11
 Philippe Habert, 1634–1638, poet
 Jacques Esprit, 1639–1678, politician
 Jacques-Nicolas Colbert, 1678–1707, ecclesiastic
 Claude-François Fraguier, 1707–1728, ecclesiastic
 Charles d'Orléans de Rothelin, 1728–1744, ecclesiastic
 Gabriel Girard, 1744–1748, ecclesiastic
 Marc-Antoine-René de Voyer d'Argenson de Paulmy, 1748–1787, politician
 Henri-Cardin-Jean-Baptiste d'Aguesseau, 1787–1826, politician
 Charles Brifaut, 1826–1857, poet and playwright
 Jules Sandeau, 1858–1883, novelist and playwright
 Edmond François Valentin About, 1884–1885, novelist and playwright
 Léon Say, 1886–1896, politician and economist
 Albert Vandal, 1896–1910, historian
 Denys Cochin, 1911–1922, politician
 Georges Goyau, 1922–1939, historian
 Paul Hazard, 1940–1944, historian and philosopher
 Maurice Garçon, 1946–1967, lawyer, novelist and historian
 Paul Morand, 1968–1976, diplomat, novelist, playwright and poet
 Alain Peyrefitte, 1977–1999, scholar and politician
 Gabriel de Broglie, elected 2001, historian

Seat 12
 Germain Habert, 1634–1654, ecclesiastic
 Charles Cotin, 1655–1681, ecclesiastic
 Louis de Courcillon, 1682–1723, ecclesiastic and politician
 Charles Jean-Baptiste Fleuriau, 1723–1732, politician
 Jean Terrasson, 1732–1750, ecclesiastic and philosopher
 Claude de Thiard de Bissy, 1750–1810, soldier
 Joseph-Alphonse Esménard, 1810–1811, politician
 Jean Charles Dominique de Lacretelle, 1811–1855, historian
 Jean-Baptiste Biot, 1856–1862, scientist and mathematician
 Louis de Carné, 1863–1876, historian and politician
 Charles Blanc, 1876–1882, art critic
 Édouard Pailleron, 1882–1899, poet and playwright
 Paul Hervieu, 1900–1915, novelist and playwright
 François, Vicomte de Curel, 1918–1928, playwright
 Charles Le Goffic, 1930–1932, novelist and historian
 Abel Bonnard, 1932–1945, poet, novelist and politician; expelled for his collaboration with Vichy regime
 Jules Romains, 1946–1972, novelist, playwright and poet
 Jean d'Ormesson, 1973–2017, novelist
 Chantal Thomas, elected 2021, writer and historian

Seat 13
 Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac, 1634–1638, grammarian and mathematician
 François de La Mothe Le Vayer, 1639–1672, critic, grammarian and philosopher
 Jean Racine, 1672–1699, playwright, mathematician, physicist and doctor
 Jean-Baptiste-Henri de Valincour, 1699–1730, historiographer and admiral
 Jean-François Leriget de La Faye, 1730–1731, politician
 Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon, 1731–1762, playwright
 Claude-Henri de Fusée de Voisenon, 1762–1775, ecclesiastic, playwright and poet
 Jean de Dieu-Raymond de Cucé de Boisgelin, 1776–1804, ecclesiastic
 Jean-Baptiste Dureau de la Malle, 1804–1807, translator
 Louis-Benoît Picard, 1807–1828, comedian, poet, novelist and playwright
 Antoine-Vincent Arnault, 1829–1834, poet, fabulist and playwright
 Eugène Scribe, 1834–1861, playwright
 Octave Feuillet, 1862–1890, novelist and playwright
 Pierre Loti, 1891–1923, novelist and soldier
 Paul-Albert Besnard, 1924–1934, painter and engraver
 Louis Gillet, 1935–1943, historian of art and literature
 Paul Claudel, 1946–1955, poet, playwright, novelist and diplomat
 Wladimir d'Ormesson, 1956–1973, politician, chronicler and novelist
 Maurice Schumann, 1974–1998, politician, essayist, journalist, novelist and historian
 Pierre Messmer, 1999–2007, soldier and politician
 Simone Veil, 2008–2017, lawyer and politician
 Maurizio Serra, elected 2020, writer and diplomat

Seat 14
 François Maynard, 1634–1646, magistrate and poet
 Pierre Corneille, 1647–1684, playwright and lawyer
 Thomas Corneille, 1684–1709, playwright
 Antoine Houdar de la Motte, 1710–1731, playwright
 Michel-Celse-Roger de Bussy-Rabutin, 1732–1736, ecclesiastic
 Étienne Lauréault de Foncemagne, 1736–1779, ecclesiastic
 Michel Paul Guy de Chabanon, 1779–1792, playwright
 Jacques-André Naigeon, 1803–1810, encyclopaedist
 Népomucène Lemercier, 1810–1840, poet and playwright
 Victor Hugo, 1841–1885, poet, playwright and novelist
 Leconte de Lisle, 1886–1894, poet and playwright
 Henry Houssaye, 1894–1911, historian and novelist
 Hubert Lyautey, 1912–1934, soldier
 Louis Franchet d'Espèrey, 1934–1942, politician and soldier
 Robert d'Harcourt, 1946–1965, literary historian and essayist
 Jean Mistler, 1966–1988, novelist, essayist, literary historian, music critic and politician
 Hélène Carrère d'Encausse, 1990–2023, historian

Seat 15
 Guillaume Bautru, 1634–1665, politician
 Jacques Testu de Belval, 1665–1706, ecclesiastic and poet
 François-Joseph de Beaupoil de Sainte-Aulaire, 1706–1742, soldier and poet
 Jean-Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan, 1743–1771, physicist and mathematician
 François Arnaud, 1771–1784, ecclesiastic
 Gui-Jean-Baptiste Target, 1785–1806, magistrate
 Jean-Sifrein Maury, 1806-excluded by ordinance 1816, ecclesiastic and politician
 François-Xavier-Marc-Antoine de Montesquiou-Fézensac, 1816–1832, ecclesiastic and politician
 Antoine Jay, 1832–1854, politician
 Ustazade Silvestre de Sacy, 1854–1879, literary critic
 Eugène Marin Labiche, 1880–1888, playwright and novelist
 Henri Meilhac, 1888–1897, playwright
 Henri Lavedan, 1898–1940, playwright and novelist
 Ernest Seillière, 1946–1955, historian of literature and of philosophy, and essayist
 André Chamson, 1956–1983, novelist, essayist and historian
 Fernand Braudel, 1984–1985, historian of civilisations
 Jacques Laurent, 1986–2000, novelist, essayist and journalist
 Frédéric Vitoux, elected 2001, writer and journalist

Seat 16
 Jean Sirmond, 1634–1649, historiographer
 Jean de Montereul, 1649–1651, ecclesiastic
 François Tallemant l'Aîné, 1651–1693, ecclesiastic
 Simon de la Loubère, 1693–1729, diplomat and poet
 Claude Sallier, 1729–1761, ecclesiastic and philologist
 Jean-Gilles du Coëtlosquet, 1761–1784, ecclesiastic
 Anne-Pierre, marquis de Montesquiou-Fézensac, 1784–1793, politician
 Antoine-Vincent Arnault, 1803, excluded by ordinance 1816, re-elected in 1829 to seat 13, poet, fabulist and playwright
 Armand-Emmanuel de Vignerot du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu, 1816–1822, politician
 Bon-Joseph Dacier, 1822–1833, philologist
 Pierre François Tissot, 1833–1854, poet and historian
 Félix Dupanloup, 1854–1878, ecclesiastic
 Gaston Audiffret-Pasquier, 1878–1905, politician
 Alexandre Ribot, 1906–1923, politician, lawyer, magistrate and jurist
 Henri-Robert, 1923–1936, lawyer and historian
 Charles Maurras, 1938, not excluded, but seat "declared vacant" for Vichy collaboration in 1945, journalist, politician, essayist and poet
 Antoine de Lévis Mirepoix, 1953–1981, novelist, historian and essayist
 Léopold Sédar Senghor, 1983–2001, head of state (Senegal), politician, poet and essayist
 Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, 2003–2020, former president of France

Seat 17
 François de Cauvigny de Colomby, 1634–1649, poet
 François Tristan l'Hermite, 1649–1655, playwright and poet
 Hippolyte-Jules Pilet de La Mesnardière, 1655–1663, critic, poet and historian
 François de Beauvilliers, 1st duc de Saint-Aignan, 1663–1687, soldier
 François-Timoléon de Choisy, 1687–1724, ecclesiastic
 Antoine Portail, 1724–1736, politician
 Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée, 1736–1754, playwright
 Jean-Pierre de Bougainville, 1754–1763, historian
 Jean-François Marmontel, 1763–1793, philosopher and essayist
 Louis-Marcelin de Fontanes, 1803–1821, politician, poet and journalist
 Abel-François Villemain, 1821–1870, politician and literary critic
 Émile Littré, 1871–1881, philologist and philosopher
 Louis Pasteur, 1881–1895, chemist
 Gaston Paris, 1896–1903, philologist and literary historian
 Frédéric Masson, 1903–1923, historian
 Georges Lecomte, 1924–1958, novelist, essayist, art critic and historian
 Jean Delay, 1959–1987, psychiatrist, essayist and novelist
 Jacques Cousteau, 1988–1997, oceanographer, film-maker and essayist
 Érik Orsenna, elected 1998, politician and novelist

Seat 18
 Jean Baudoin, 1634–1650, translator
 François Charpentier, 1650–1702, novelist
 Jean-François de Chamillart, 1702–1714, ecclesiastic
 Claude Louis Hector de Villars, 1714–1734, politician and soldier
 Honoré Armand de Villars, 1734–1770, politician
 Étienne Charles de Loménie de Brienne, 1770–1794, ecclesiastic, politician and philosopher
 Jean-Gérard Lacuée, count of Cessac, 1803–1841, politician
 Alexis de Tocqueville, 1841–1859, politician
 Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire, 1860–1861, ecclesiastic
 Albert, 4th duc de Broglie, 1862–1901, politician, diplomat and historian
 Charles-Jean-Melchior de Vogüé, 1901–1916, archaeologist and historian
 Ferdinand Foch, 1918–1929, soldier
 Philippe Pétain, 1929–1945, soldier (expelled from the Academy after trial; in 1945-1952 the seat was vacant)
 André François-Poncet, 1952–1978, politician and diplomat
 Edgar Faure, 1978–1988, politician and historian
 Michel Serres, 1990–2019, philosopher
 Mario Vargas Llosa, elected 2021, novelist and essayist

Seat 19
 François de Porchères d'Arbaud, 1634–1640, poet
 Olivier Patru, 1640–1681, lawyer
 Nicolas Potier de Novion, 1681–1693, magistrate
 Philippe Goibaud-Dubois, 1693–1694, translator
 Charles Boileau, 1694–1704, ecclesiastic
 Gaspard Abeille, 1704–1718, ecclesiastic
 Nicolas-Hubert de Mongault, 1718–1746, ecclesiastic
 Charles Pinot Duclos, 1746–1772, grammarian and historian
 Nicolas Beauzée, 1772–1789, grammarian
 Jean-Jacques Barthélemy, 1789–1795, ecclesiastic
 Joseph Chénier, 1803–1811, poet and playwright
 François-René de Chateaubriand, 1811–1848, politician, poet and novelist
 Paul, 6th duc de Noailles, 1849–1885, historian
 Édouard Hervé, 1886–1899, politician
 Paul Deschanel, 1899–1922, politician
 Auguste Jonnart, 1923–1927, politician, senior bureaucrat and diplomat
 Maurice Paléologue, 1928–1944, diplomat and historian
 Charles de Chambrun, 1946–1952, diplomat
 Fernand Gregh, 1953–1960, poet, literary critic and historian
 René Clair, 1960–1981, film director and novelist
 Pierre Moinot, 1982–2007, senior bureaucrat and novelist
 Jean-Loup Dabadie, 2008–2020, journalist, lyricist and screenwriter
 Sylviane Agacinski, elected 2023, philosopher

Seat 20
 Paul Hay du Chastelet, 1634–1636, lawyer
 Nicolas Perrot d'Ablancourt, 1637–1664, translator
 Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy, 1665–1693, novelist
 Jean-Paul Bignon, 1693–1743, ecclesiastic
 Armand-Jérôme Bignon, 1743–1772, politician
 Louis-Georges de Bréquigny, 1772–1795, historian
 Ponce Denis Écouchard Lebrun, 1803–1807, poet
 François Juste Marie Raynouard, 1807–1836, lawyer, poet and playwright
 François Mignet, 1836–1884, historian
 Victor Duruy, 1884–1894, politician and historian
 Jules Lemaître, 1895–1914, playwright and critic
 Henry Bordeaux, 1919–1963, lawyer and novelist
 Thierry Maulnier, 1964–1988, journalist and playwright
 José Cabanis, 1990–2000, magistrate and novelist
 Angelo Rinaldi, elected 2001, writer

Seat 21
 Marin le Roy de Gomberville, 1634–1674, novelist
 Pierre Daniel Huet, 1674–1721, ecclesiastic
 Jean Boivin le Cadet, 1721–1726, professor
 Paul-Hippolyte de Beauvilliers, duke of Saint-Aignan, 1726–1776, politician
 Charles-Pierre Colardeau, 1776, poet and playwright
 Jean-François de La Harpe, 1776–1793, poet, playwright and critic
 Pierre Louis de Lacretelle, 1803–1824, lawyer
 Joseph Droz, 1824–1850, philosopher and historian
 Charles Forbes René de Montalembert, 1851–1870, philosopher
 Henri d'Orleans, duke of Aumale, 1871–1897, soldier, politician and historian
 Jean-Baptiste Claude Eugène Guillaume, 1898–1905, sculptor
 Étienne Lamy, 1905–1919, essayist, politician and lawyer
 André Chevrillon, 1920–1957, essayist and literary historian and critic
 Marcel Achard, 1959–1974, playwright and journalist
 Félicien Marceau, 1975–2012, playwright, novelist and essayist
 Alain Finkielkraut, elected 2014, philosopher and essayist

Seat 22
 Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant, 1634–1661, poet
 Jacques Cassagne, 1662–1679, ecclesiastic and poet
 Louis de Verjus, 1679–1709, politician
 Jean-Antoine de Mesmes, 1710–1723, magistrate
 Pierre-Joseph Alary, 1723–1770, ecclesiastic
 Gabriel-Henri Gaillard, 1771–1806, ecclesiastic, historian, grammarian and journalist
 Louis Philippe, comte de Ségur, 1806–1830, diplomat, historian, poet and playwright
 Jean-Pons-Guillaume Viennet, 1830–1868, politician, poet and playwright
 Joseph d'Haussonville, 1869–1884, politician and diplomat
 Ludovic Halévy, 1884–1908, playwright, librettist and novelist
 Eugène Brieux, 1909–1932, playwright
 François Mauriac, 1933–1970, writer, essayist and literary critic
 Julien Green, 1971–1998, novelist and playwright
 René de Obaldia, 1999–2022, playwright and poet

Seat 23
 Guillaume Colletet, 1634–1659, lawyer and playwright
 Gilles Boileau, 1659–1669, poet
 Jean de Montigny, 1670–1671, ecclesiastic and poet
 Charles Perrault, 1671–1703, poet
 Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan, 1703–1749, ecclesiastic and politician
 Louis-Gui de Guérapin de Vauréal, 1749–1760, ecclesiastic and politician
 Charles Marie de La Condamine, 1760–1774, explorer
 Jacques Delille, 1774–1813, ecclesiastic and poet
 François-Nicolas-Vincent Campenon, 1813–1843, poet
 Marc Girardin, 1844–1873, politician and literary critic
 Alfred Mézières, 1874–1915, literary historian, politician and essayist
 René Boylesve, 1918–1926, novelist and poet
 Abel Hermant, 1927–1945, novelist, essayist and journalist
 Étienne Gilson, 1946–1978, philosopher
 Henri Gouhier, 1979–1994, philosopher and literary critic
 Pierre Rosenberg, elected 1995, art historian and essayist

Seat 24
 Jean de Silhon, 1634–1667, politician
 Jean-Baptiste Colbert, 1667–1683, politician
 Jean de La Fontaine, 1684–1695, poet
 Jules de Clérambault, 1695–1714, ecclesiastic
 Guillaume Massieu, 1714–1722, ecclesiastic
 Claude-François-Alexandre Houtteville, 1722–1742, ecclesiastic
 Pierre de Marivaux, 1742–1763, playwright and novelist
 Claude-François Lysarde de Radonvilliers, 1763–1789, ecclesiastic
 Constantin-François Chassebœuf, 1803–1820, philosopher
 Claude-Emmanuel de Pastoret, 1820–1840, politician, lawyer and poet
 Louis de Beaupoil de Saint-Aulaire, 1841–1854, politician
 Victor de Broglie, 1855–1870, politician
 Prosper Duvergier de Hauranne, 1870–1881, politician
 Sully Prudhomme, 1881–1907, poet and essayist
 Henri Poincaré, 1908–1912, mathematician, astronomer, engineer and philosopher
 Alfred Capus, 1914–1922, playwright, journalist and essayist
 Édouard Estaunié, 1923–1942, novelist and engineer
 Louis-Pasteur Vallery-Radot, 1944–1970, doctor
 Étienne Wolff, 1971–1996, biologist
 Jean-François Revel, 1997–2006, historian and essayist
 Max Gallo, 2007–2017, journalist and novelist
 François Sureau, elected 2020, writer

Seat 25
Claude de L'Estoile, 1634–1652, playwright and poet
Armand de Camboust, duc de Coislin, 1652–1702, soldier
Pierre de Camboust, duc de Coislin, 1702–1710, aristocrat
Henri Charles du Cambout de Coislin, 1710–1732, ecclesiastic
Jean-Baptiste Surian, 1733–1754, ecclesiastic
Jean Le Rond, dit d'Alembert, 1754–1783, philosopher and mathematician
Marie-Gabriel-Florent-Auguste de Choiseul-Gouffier, 1783–1793, biographer
Jean-Étienne-Marie Portalis, 1803–1807, politician, philosopher and lawyer
Pierre Laujon, 1807–1811, poet and songwriter
 Charles-Guillaume Étienne, 1811–1816, poet and playwright, excluded by ordinance
Marie-Gabriel-Florent-Auguste de Choiseul-Gouffier, (2nd time), 1816–1817
Jean-Louis Laya, 1817–1833, poet and playwright
Charles Nodier, 1833–1844, novelist, poet and grammarian
Prosper Mérimée, 1844–1870, novelist
Louis de Loménie, 1871–1878, essayist
Hippolyte Taine, 1878–1893, essayist and historian
Albert Sorel, 1894–1906, historian
Maurice Donnay, 1907–1945, playwright
Marcel Pagnol, 1946–1974, playwright, film-maker and novelist
 Jean Bernard, 1976–2006, medical doctor
Dominique Fernandez, elected 2007, novelist and literary critic

Seat 26
 Amable de Bourzeys, 1634–1672, ecclesiastic and scholar
 Jean Gallois, 1672–1707, ecclesiastic
 Edme Mongin, 1707–1746, ecclesiastic
 Jean Ignace de La Ville, 1746–1774, ecclesiastic and diplomat
 Jean-Baptiste-Antoine Suard, 1774–1817, essayist
 Jean-François Roger, 1817–1842, poet and playwright
 Henri Patin, 1842–1876, professor
 Marie-Louis-Antoine-Gaston Boissier, 1876–1908, historian and philologist
 René Doumic, 1909–1937, literary historian and critic, and essayist
 André Maurois, 1938–1967, novelist, essayist, literary historian and critic
 Marcel Arland, 1968–1986, novelist, essayist, literary historian and critic
 Georges Duby, 1987–1996, historian
 Jean-Marie Rouart, elected 1997, novelist and essayist

Seat 27
 Abel Servien, 1634–1659, politician
 Jean-Jacques Renouard de Villayer, 1659–1691, politician
 Bernard le Bovier de Fontenelle, 1691–1757, playwright and philosopher
 Antoine-Louis Séguier, 1757–1792, lawyer
 Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, 1803–1814, essayist
 Étienne Aignan, 1814–1824, journalist and playwright
 Alexandre Soumet, 1824–1845, poet and playwright
 Ludovic Vitet, 1845–1873, archaeologist
 Elme Marie Caro, 1874–1887, philosopher
 Gabriel Paul Othenin de Cléron, comte d'Haussonville, 1888–1924, politician and lawyer
 Auguste-Armand de la Force, 1925–1961 historian
 Joseph Kessel, 1962–1979, journalist and novelist
 Michel Droit, 1980–2001, novelist
 Pierre Nora, elected 2001, historian

Seat 28
 Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac, 1634–1654, essayist
 Paul Hardouin de Péréfixe de Beaumont, 1654–1670, ecclesiastic and historian
 François de Harlay de Champvallon, 1671–1695, ecclesiastic
 André Dacier, 1695–1722, philologist and translator
 Guillaume Dubois, 1722–1723, ecclesiastic and politician
 Charles-Jean-François Hénault, 1723–1770, magistrate
 Charles Juste de Beauvau, 1771–1793, politician and soldier
 Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai, 1803–1815, politician and lawyer; removed by ordinance
 Antoine-François-Claude Ferrand, 1816–1825, magistrate, poet, historian and playwright
 Casimir Delavigne, 1825–1843, poet and playwright
 Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, 1844–1869, essayist and poet
 Jules Janin, 1870–1874, novelist and critic
 John Lemoinne, 1875–1892, diplomat and journalist
 Ferdinand Brunetière, 1893–1906, literary critic, historian of literature and essayist
 Henri Barboux, 1907–1910, lawyer
 Henry Roujon, 1911–1914, senior bureaucrat, essayist and novelist
 Louis Barthou, 1918–1934, politician, magistrate, historian and historian of literature; assassinated
 Claude Farrère, 1935–1957, novelist, essayist and historian
 Henri Troyat, 1959–2007, novelist, historian of literature, historian
 Jean-Christophe Rufin, elected 2008, physician and novelist

Seat 29
 Pierre Bardin, 1634–1635, philosopher and mathematician
 Nicolas Bourbon, 1637–1644, ecclesiastic
 François-Henri Salomon de Virelade, 1644–1670, lawyer
 Philippe Quinault, 1670–1688, poet and playwright
 François de Callières, 1688–1717, philologist
 André-Hercule de Fleury, 1717–1743, ecclesiastic and politician
 Paul d'Albert de Luynes, 1743–1788, ecclesiastic
 Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian, 1788–1794, playwright, novelist and poet
 Jean-François Cailhava de L'Estandoux, 1803–1813, playwright, poet and critic
 Joseph Michaud, 1813–1839, journalist and historian
 Jean Pierre Flourens, 1840–1867, physiologist
 Claude Bernard, 1868–1878, doctor
 Ernest Renan, 1878–1892, philosopher
 Paul-Armand Challemel-Lacour, 1893–1896, politician and diplomat
 Gabriel Hanotaux, 1897–1944, politician, diplomat and historian
 André Siegfried, 1944–1959, historian and geographer
 Henry de Montherlant, 1960–1972, playwright, novelist and essayist
 Claude Lévi-Strauss, 1973–2009, anthropologist
 Amin Maalouf, elected 2011, novelist

Seat 30
 Honorat de Bueil, seigneur de Racan, 1634–1670, poet
 François-Séraphin Régnier-Desmarais, 1670–1713, ecclesiastic and grammarian
 Bernard de la Monnoye, 1713–1728, philologist and critic
 Michel Poncet de La Rivière, 1728–1730, ecclesiastic
 Jacques Hardion. 1730–1766, historian
 Antoine Léonard Thomas, 1766–1785, poet
 Jacques Antoine Hippolyte, Comte de Guibert, 1785–1790, playwright
 Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès, 1803- excluded by ordinance 1816, politician; died 1824
 Louis Gabriel Ambroise de Bonald, 1816–1840, philosopher and publicist
 Jacques-François Ancelot, 1841–1854, poet, novelist and playwright
 Ernest Legouvé, 1855–1903, poet, novelist, playwright and essayist
 René Bazin, 1903–1932, novelist and essayist
 Théodore Gosselin, 1932–1935, historian who wrote under the pen name of G. Lenotre
 Georges Duhamel, 1935–1966, doctor, essayist, novelist, poet and playwright
 Maurice Druon, 1966–2009, politician and novelist
 Danièle Sallenave, elected 2011, novelist and journalist

Seat 31
 Pierre de Boissat, 1634–1662, soldier
 Antoine Furetière, 1662–1685, poet, fabulist and novelist; excluded but not replaced, died in 1688
 Jean de La Chapelle, 1688–1723, poet
 Pierre-Joseph Thoulier d'Olivet, 1723–1768, ecclesiastic and grammarian
 Étienne Bonnot de Condillac, 1768–1780, ecclesiastic and philosopher
 Louis-Élisabeth de La Vergne de Tressan, 1780–1783, poet and physicist
 Jean Sylvain Bailly, 1783–1793, mathematician; guillotined
 Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès, 1803–1816, ecclesiastic, essayist and diplomat; excluded by ordinance, died 1836
 Gérard de Lally-Tollendal, 1816–1830, politician
 Jean-Baptiste Sanson de Pongerville, 1830–1870, poet
 Xavier Marmier, 1870–1892, novelist and poet
 Henri de Bornier, 1893–1901, playwright and poet
 Edmond Rostand, 1901–1918, playwright and poet
 Joseph Bédier, 1920–1938, philologist
 Jérôme Tharaud, 1938–1953, novelist
 Jean Cocteau, 1955–1963, playwright, poet, choreographer, filmmaker and painter
 Jacques Rueff, 1964–1978, economist and high bureaucrat
 Jean Dutourd, 1978–2011, novelist
 Michael Edwards, elected 2013, literary scholar

Seat 32
 Claude Favre de Vaugelas, 1634–1650, grammarian
 Georges de Scudéry, 1650–1667, novelist, playwright and poet
 Philippe de Courcillon, 1667–1720, soldier, governor and diplomat
 Armand de Vignerot du Plessis, 1720–1788, soldier, libertine and politician
 François-Henri d'Harcourt, 1788–1802, soldier
 Lucien Bonaparte, 1803–1816, politician. Excluded by ordinance.
 Louis-Simon Auger, 1816–1829, journalist and playwright
 Charles-Guillaume Étienne, 1829–1845, poet and playwright
 Alfred de Vigny, 1845–1863, poet
 Camille Doucet, 1865–1895, poet and playwright
 Charles Costa de Beauregard, 1896–1909, historian and politician
 Hippolyte Langlois, 1911–1912, soldier
 Émile Boutroux, 1912–1921, philosopher and historian of philosophy
 Pierre de Nolhac, 1922–1936, historian, art historian and poet
 Georges-François-Xavier-Marie Grente, 1936–1959, ecclesiastic, historian and essayist
 Henri Massis, 1960–1970, essayist, literary critic and literary historian
 Georges Izard, 1971–1973, politician, lawyer, journalist and essayist
 Robert Aron, 1974–1975, historian and essayist
 Maurice Rheims, 1976–2003, novelist and art historian
 Alain Robbe-Grillet, 2004–2008, novelist and filmmaker
 François Weyergans, 2009–2019, novelist and filmmaker
 Pascal Ory, elected 2021, historian

Seat 33
 Vincent Voiture, 1634–1648, poet
 François Eudes de Mézeray, 1648–1683, lawyer
 Jean Barbier d'Aucour, 1683–1694, lawyer
 François de Clermont-Tonnerre, 1694–1701, ecclesiastic
 Nicolas de Malézieu, 1701–1727, tutor and poet
 Jean Bouhier, 1727–1746, magistrate and archaeologist
 François-Marie Arouet dit Voltaire, 1746–1778, playwright, historian, philosopher and poet
 Jean-François Ducis, 1778–1816, poet and playwright
 Raymond Desèze, 1816–1828, lawyer
 Amable Guillaume Prosper Brugière, baron de Barante, 1828–1866, politician
 Auguste Joseph Alphonse Gratry, 1867–1872, ecclesiastic and philosopher
 René Taillandier, 1873–1879, politician
 Maxime Du Camp, 1880–1894, essayist and novelist
 Paul Bourget, 1894–1935, novelist, poet and playwright
 Edmond Jaloux, 1936–1949, novelist, literary critic and literary historian
 Jean-Louis Vaudoyer, 1950–1963, novelist, poet, essayist and art historian
 Marcel Brion, 1964–1984, novelist, art historian and essayist
 Michel Mohrt, 1985–2011, editor, essayist, novelist and literary historian
 Dominique Bona, elected 2013, novelist

Seat 34
 Honorat de Porchères Laugier, 1634–1653, poet
 Paul Pellisson, 1653–1693, historian
 François de Salignac de La Mothe Fénelon, 1693–1715, ecclesiastic and essayist
 Claude Gros de Boze, 1715–1753, erudite and numismatist
 Louis de Bourbon Condé de Clermont, 1753–1771, ecclesiastic
 Pierre-Laurent Buirette de Belloy, 1771–1775, playwright and actor
 Emmanuel-Félicité de Durfort de Duras, 1775–1789, politician and soldier
 Dominique Joseph Garat, 1803–1816, politician, lawyer and philosopher. Excluded by ordinance, he refused readmission in 1829, died 1833
 Louis-François de Bausset, 1816–1824, ecclesiastic and politician
 Hyacinthe-Louis de Quélen, 1824–1839, ecclesiastic
 Louis-Mathieu Molé, 1840–1855, politician
 Frédéric Alfred Pierre, comte de Falloux, 1856–1886, politician and historian
 Octave Gréard, 1886–1904, high bureaucrat, literary historian and literary critic
 Émile Gebhart, 1904–1908, art historian, literary historian and literary critic
 Raymond Poincaré, 1909–1934, head of state, politician, lawyer and essayist
 Jacques Bainville, 1935–1936, historian and journalist
 Joseph de Pesquidoux, 1936–1946, novelist and essayist
 Maurice Genevoix, 1946–1980, novelist
 Jacques de Bourbon-Busset, 1981–2001, politician, essayist and novelist
 François Cheng, elected 2002, poet, translator and novelist

Seat 35
 Henri Louis Habert de Montmor, 1634–1679, hotel-keeper
 Louis de Lavau, 1679–1694, ecclesiastic
 François Lefebvre de Caumartin, 1694–1733, ecclesiastic
 François-Augustin de Paradis de Moncrif, 1733–1770, poet, musician and playwright
 Jean-Armand de Bessuéjouls Roquelaure, 1771–1818, ecclesiastic
 Georges Cuvier, 1818–1832, palaeontologist
 André Marie Jean Jacques Dupin, 1832–1865, politician and lawyer
 Alfred-Auguste Cuvillier-Fleury, 1866–1887, historian and literary critic
 Jules Arsène Arnaud Claretie, 1888–1913, novelist, playwright and critic
 Joseph Joffre, 1918–1931, politician and soldier
 Maxime Weygand, 1931–1965, soldier
 Louis Leprince-Ringuet, 1966–2000, physicist, telecommunications engineer, historian of science and essayist
 Yves Pouliquen, 2001–2020, medical doctor
 Antoine Compagnon, elected 2022, academic

Seat 36
 Marin Cureau de la Chambre, 1634–1669, medical doctor and philosopher
 Pierre Cureau de La Chambre, 1670–1693, ecclesiastic
 Jean de La Bruyère, 1693–1696, essayist and moralist
 Claude Fleury, 1696–1723, ecclesiastic
 Jacques Adam, 1723–1735, philologist
 Joseph Séguy, 1736–1761, ecclesiastic
 Louis René Édouard, cardinal de Rohan, 1761–1793, ecclesiastic, politician, philosopher and poet
 Jean Devaines, 1803, state bureaucrat
 Évariste de Parny, 1803–1814, poet
 Victor-Joseph Étienne de Jouy, 1815–1846, journalist, critic and playwright
 Adolphe-Simonis Empis, 1847–1868, poet and playwright
 Henri Auguste Barbier, 1869–1882, poet
 Adolphe Perraud, 1882–1906, ecclesiastic
 François-Désiré Mathieu, 1906–1908, ecclesiastic and historian
 Louis Duchesne, 1910–1922, ecclesiastic, historian and philologist
 Henri Brémond, 1923–1933, ecclesiastic, literary historian and literary critic
 André Bellessort, 1935–1942, essayist, literary critic, historian and historian of literature
 René Grousset, 1946–1952, art historian
 Pierre Gaxotte, 1953–1982, historian and journalist
 Jacques Soustelle, 1983–1990, Americanist, ethnologist, politician and essayist
 Jean-François Deniau, 1990–2007, politician, essayist and novelist
 Philippe Beaussant, 2007–2016, musicologist and novelist
 Barbara Cassin, 2018–present, philologist and philosopher

Seat 37
 Daniel Hay du Chastelet de Chambon, 1635–1671, ecclesiastic and mathematician
 Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet, 1671–1704, ecclesiastic and historian
 Melchior de Polignac, 1704–1741, ecclesiastic, politician, philologist and poet
 Odet-Joseph Giry, 1741–1761, ecclesiastic
 Charles Batteux, 1761–1780, ecclesiastic
 Antoine-Marin Lemierre, 1780–1793, poet and playwright
 Félix-Julien-Jean Bigot de Préameneu, 1803–1825, politician and lawyer
 Mathieu de Montmorency, 1825–1826, politician and diplomat
 Alexandre Guiraud, 1826–1847, playwright, poet and novelist
 Jean-Jacques Ampère, 1847–1864, historian of literature
 Lucien-Anatole Prévost-Paradol, 1865–1870, literary critic
 Camille Rousset, 1871–1892, historian
 Paul Thureau-Dangin, 1893–1913, historian
 Pierre de La Gorce, 1914–1934, historian, magistrate and lawyer
 Maurice, 6th duc de Broglie, 1934–1960, sailor and physicist
 Eugène Tisserant, 1961–1972, ecclesiastic and philologist
 Jean Daniélou, 1972–1974, ecclesiastic, theologian, historian and essayist
 Ambroise-Marie Carré, 1975–2004, ecclesiastic
 René Girard, 2005–2015, philosopher, literary critic
 Michel Zink, elected 2017, medievalist, philologist and novelist

Seat 38
 Auger de Moléon de Granier, 1635–1636, possibly an ecclesiastic; expelled for theft; died 1650
 Balthazar Baro, 1636–1650, playwright and poet
 Jean Doujat, 1650–1688, lawyer
 Eusèbe Renaudot, 1688–1720, ecclesiastic
 Henri-Emmanuel de Roquette, 1720–1725, ecclesiastic
 Pierre de Pardaillan de Gondrin, 1725–1733, ecclesiastic
 Nicolas-François Dupré de Saint-Maur, 1733–1774, economist and statistician
 Guillaume-Chrétien de Lamoignon de Malesherbes, 1775–1794, politician and magistrate; guillotined
 François Andrieux, 1803–1833, lawyer, poet and playwright
 Adolphe Thiers, 1833–1877, politician and historian
 Henri Martin, 1878–1883, historian
 Ferdinand de Lesseps, 1884–1894, diplomat
 Anatole France, 1896–1924, novelist and poet
 Paul Valéry, 1925–1945, poet, literary critic and essayist
 Henri Mondor, 1946–1962, surgeon, physician, historian of literature and of science
 Louis Armand, 1963–1971, mining engineer, bureaucrat and economist
 Jean-Jacques Gautier, 1972–1986, drama critic, novelist, journalist and essayist
 Jean-Louis Curtis, 1986–1995, novelist and essayist
 François Jacob, 1996–2013, biologist
 Marc Lambron, elected 2014, literary critic and writer

Seat 39
 Louis Giry, 1636–1665, lawyer
 Claude Boyer, 1666–1698, ecclesiastic, playwright and poet
 Charles-Claude Genest, 1698–1719, ecclesiastic
 Jean-Baptiste Dubos, 1720–1742, ecclesiastic and historian
 Jean-François Du Bellay du Resnel, 1742–1761, ecclesiastic
 Bernard-Joseph Saurin, 1761–1781, lawyer and poet
 Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat, marquis de Condorcet, 1782–1794, philosopher and mathematician
 Gabriel Villar, 1803–1826, ecclesiastic
 Charles-Marie de Féletz, 1826–1850, ecclesiastic
 Désiré Nisard, 1850–1888, essayist
 Eugène-Melchior de Vogüé, 1888–1910, essayist, historian, literary critic and diplomat
 Henri de Régnier, 1911–1936, poet, novelist and essayist
 Jacques de Lacretelle, 1936–1985, novelist
 Bertrand Poirot-Delpech, 1986–2006, journalist, essayist and novelist
 Jean Clair, elected 2008, essayist and art historian

Seat 40
 Daniel de Priézac, 1639–1662, law professor
 Michel Le Clerc, 1662–1691, lawyer
 Jacques de Tourreil, 1692–1714, translator
 Jean-Roland Malet, 1714–1736, economist and royal valet de chambre
 Jean-François Boyer, 1736–1755, ecclesiastic
 Nicolas Thyrel de Boismont, 1755–1786, ecclesiastic
 Claude-Carloman de Rulhière, 1787–1791, diplomat, poet and historian
 Pierre Jean George Cabanis, 1803–1808, medical doctor and physiologist
 Antoine Destutt de Tracy, 1808–1836, philosopher
 François Guizot, 1836–1874, politician and historian
 Jean-Baptiste Dumas, 1875–1884, politician and chemist
 Joseph Louis François Bertrand, 1884–1900, mathematician, historian of science
 Marcellin Berthelot, 1900–1907, politician, chemist, essayist, historian of science
 Francis Charmes, 1908–1916, diplomat and journalist
 Jules Cambon, 1918–1935, diplomat, lawyer, senior civil servant
 Marie-Jean-Lucien Lacaze, 1936–1955, admiral
 Jacques Chastenet, 1956–1978, journalist, historian and diplomat
 Georges Dumézil, 1978–1986, philologist and historian of civilisations
 Pierre-Jean Rémy, 1988–2010, diplomat, novelist and essayist
 Xavier Darcos, elected 2013, politician, scholar and civil servant

Notes

References

Académie française: Les immortels Official database of Members of the Académie française.

Académie française

Académie française

List of members of the Académie française


Bahreyn ( - El Bahreyn) resmi adıyla Bahreyn Krallığı ( - Memleketü'l-Bahreyn), Asya'da, Basra Körfezi'nde yer alan bir ada ülkesidir. Bahreyn'in güneydoğusunda Katar, batısında Suudi Arabistan yer alır. Takım adalardan oluşan ülke toplam 50 doğal ada ve 33 yapay adadan meydana gelir. Kuzeybatıdan, 25 Kasım 1986 kullanıma açılan ve 25 km. uzunluğundaki Kral Fahd Geçidi ile deniz üzerinden kara yolu ile Suudi Arabistan'a bağlanmıştır Maldivler ve Singapur'dan sonra Asya'nın üçüncü en küçük ülkesidir. Başkenti ve en büyük şehri Manama'dır.

Bahreyn, eski Dilmun uygarlığının merkezidir. Antik çağlardan beri, 19. yüzyıla kadar dünyanın en iyisi olduğu düşünülen inci avcılığı ile ünlüdür. Bahreyn, İslam'dan etkilenen ilk bölgelerden biriydi. Bir Arap egemenliği döneminin ardından Bahreyn, 1521'den 1602'ye kadar Portekiz İmparatorluğu tarafından yönetildi. 1783'te Bani Utbah kabilesi Bahreyn'i Nasr Al-Madhkur'dan ele geçirdi ve o zamandan beri Bahreyn'in ilk hakimi Ahmed el Fetih ile Halife kraliyet ailesi tarafından yönetilir.

1800'lerin sonlarında İngilizlerle yapılan ardışık anlaşmaların ardından Bahreyn, Britanya İmparatorluğu'nun himayesi altına girdi. 1971 yılında bağımsızlığını ilan etti. Eskiden bir emirlik olan Bahreyn'de, 2002 yılında İslami anayasal monarşi ilan edildi. 2011 yılında ülkede bölgesel Arap Baharı'ndan esinlenen protestolar yaşandı. Protestoların sebebi Bahreyn'in iktidardaki Sünni Müslüman El Halife kraliyet ailesinin siyasi muhalifler ve Şii Müslüman nüfusu da içeren grupların insan haklarını ihlal ettiği için eleştirilmesiydi.

Etimoloji
Arapça'da bahr deniz demektir. Bahreyn ise "iki deniz" anlamına gelir.

Tarih

Bahreyn antik zamanlardan beri insanlar için bir yerleşim yeri olmuştur. Tarihte ilk olarak Dilmun medeniyetinin bulunduğu bölgede önemli bir ticaret noktası olmuştur.  Basra Körfezi'ndeki stratejik konumu sebebiyle ülke sırasıyla Asur, Babil, Yunan,  Ahameniş İmparatorluğu ve Sasani İmparatorluğu kontrolüne geçmiştir.

İslam'ın ortaya çıkmasından sonra Müslümanlığı da beraberinde getiren Arap medeniyetlerinin etkisine ve kontrolüne girmiştir.

1521'de Portekizlilerin eline geçen ada 1559'da Osmanlıların eline geçmiştir ve burada Osmanlı Devleti bir üs kurmuştur, ancak bir süre sonra tekrar ada Portekizlilerin eline geçmiştir. 1602'de Portekizliler İranlılar tarafından adadan uzaklaştırılmıştır. Bu tarihten Halife Hanedanı'nın Bahreyn'de hakimiyeti ele geçirdiği 1783 yılına kadar ada İranlılar ile Arap kabilelerinin mücadele alanı olmuştur. 1957 yılında Pehlevî İranı'nın 14. eyaleti olarak ilan edilen ancak gerçekte İngiliz sömürgesiyle yönetilen ada 1971'de Birleşik Krallık hakimiyetinden çıkarak bağımsızlığına kavuşmuştur.

2011 yılında ortaya çıkan Arap Baharı sırasında nüfusu Şii çoğunluktan oluşan halk Sünni yöneticilere karşı ayaklanma başlatmış ancak bu ayaklanma bastırılmıştır.

Coğrafya
Bahreyn 3 büyük adadan meydana gelir. En geniş adası Bahreyn Adasıdır, 48 km uzunluğunda ve
19,3 km genişliğindedir. Baş şehri Manama, bu ada üzerindedir. Diğer büyük adaları Muharrak ve
Sitra'dır. Kıyıları nakliyat ve gemilerin yaklaşması için elverişlidir. Adalar genel olarak denizden çok yüksek değildir. En tepe noktası 137 m ile Bahreyn Adasındaki bir tepedir.

Ekonomi
Bahreyn 2006 yılında Arap dünyasının en hızlı büyüyen ekonomisi oldu. 2011 yılında, Wall Street Journal gazetesine bağlı Heritage Foundation isimli derneğin yayımladığı, Index of Economic Freedom (Özgür Ekonominin Listesi) 'e göre Bahreyn Orta Doğu bölgesinin en özgür, tüm dünyada ise 10. özgür ekonomi olarak kabul edilmiştir. Bankacılık sektörünün büyük gelişimi, özellikle İslami Bankacılıktaki gelişme, bölgedeki büyük ekonomik gelişmenin etkisi ile çok hızlı gelişmiş ve bu büyüme sayesinde 2008 yılında dünyanın en hızlı büyüyen finans merkezi unvanını almıştır.

Ekonomide tarihsel olarak Bahreyn, petrol üretimi ve inci üretimi ile tanınmaktadır. Fakat 20. yüzyılda petrol tüketiminin artması ile Petrol tüm Arap ülkelerinde olduğu gibi, Bahreyn'de de lokomotif güç olmuştur. Petrol ticaretinin; ülke ihracatındaki oranı %60, ülke gelirlerindeki oranı %60, Gayrısafi Yurt içi Hasıla'daki (GYH) oranı %30'dur. 1985 yılından bu yana petrol fiyatlarındaki değişikliklerle Bahreyn Ekonomisi dalgalanan bir ekonomi şeklini almıştır. Örneğin 1990-1991 Körfez Savaşı sürecinde ve sonrasında olduğu gibi.

İletişim ve ulaştırma faaliyetlerinin ülkede çok hızlı gelişmesi ile ülke yabancı yatırımcılar için bir çekim merkezi oldu. öyle ki Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ile 2004 yılında serbest ticaret anlaşması imzaladı(US-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement). Söz konusu anlaşma ile iki devlet arasındaki gümrük vergileri azalacaktır.

İşsizlik, özellikle gençler arasında, petrol ve su kaynaklarının azalması ile birlikte devletin en büyük sorunlarındandır. 2008'de işsizlik oranı %4 olarak tespit edilmiş olmasına rağmen, kadın nüfusunun %85'i ülkede çalışmamaktadır. Söz konusu %4 olarak belirlenen işsizlik oranı içerisinde kadın nüfusunun işsizliği dahil edilmemişti. 2007'de ise Bahreyn Arap bölgesindeki ilk işsizlik sigortası hakkı veren ülke olmuştur. İşsizlik sigortası yanı sıra, çalışma koşullarında da çeşitli gelişmeler sağlanmaktadır.

Demografi
Ülkenin kuzeyinde çok fazla yerleşim görülürken güneyinde yaklaşık 20 kilometre kuzeyine kadar yerleşim görünmemektedir.

Nüfusun yarısına yakını Bahreyn'in yerlilerine ilaveten Filistin, Umman ve Suudi kökenli Araplardan oluşurken, kalan kısım İran, Hindistan, Pakistan, Filipinler, Endonezya hatta ABD ve İngiltere kökenli vatandaşlardan meydana gelmektedir. 2000 sonrası ülkede Sünni nüfusun oranının arttırılması için sistematik olarak bazı Sünni göçmenlere vatandaşlık verilmektedir. Şii Farslar da (Acem olarak isimlendirilirler) ülkeye eski zamanlarda göç etmiş bir gruptur.

Bunun bir etkisi de erkek/kadın oranında görülmektedir. Bahreyn'de her 100 kadına 154 erkek düşer, 25-54 arasında bu oran 192'ye kadar çıkar. Bu oranlar Katar ve Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'nden sonra erkeklerin aleyhine olan dünyanın en yüksek üçüncü cinsiyet oranlarıdır.

İdarî yapılanma

Bahreyn idari olarak 5 ile (Arapça: محافظة / muhafaza) ayrılır;

 Manama
 Merkez ili
 Muharrek ili
 Kuzey ili
 Güney ili

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 CIA World Factbook

Arap Birliği ülkeleri
Batı Asya ülkeleri
İslam İşbirliği Teşkilatı ülkeleri
Ada ülkeleri
Arap Yarımadası
Krallıklar
Orta Doğu ülkeleri
Yakın Doğu ülkeleri
Arapça konuşan bölgeler ve ülkeler
Asya'daki monarşiler
1971'de kurulan bölgeler ve ülkeler

Bahreyn


Çamyuva, Kemer, Antalya ili Kemer ilçesine bağlı mahalle
 Çamyuva, Uşak, Uşak ili merkez ilçesine bağlı köy

Çamyuva


فوليات قد تعني:
 الفوليات :هي رتبة نبات.
 الفوليات :هي فصيلة نبات تابعة لرتبة الفوليات.
 الفوليات :هي عمارة نبات تابعة لفصيلة نبات الفوليات.

فوليات (توضيح)


Francesca da Rimini (título original en ruso, Франческа да Римини, Frantseska da Rimini, Op. 25) es una ópera en dos actos con música de Serguéi Rajmáninov y libreto en ruso de Modest Chaikovski, basado en la historia de Francesca de Rímini en el quinto canto del poema épico de Dante El Inferno (la primera parte de la Divina comedia). Rajmáninov había compuesto el dúo de amor para Francesca y Paolo en 1900, pero no emprendió de nuevo la obra en la ópera hasta el año 1904. Se estrenó el 24 de enero (calendario viejo, 11 de enero) de 1906 en el Teatro Bolshoi de Moscú, con el propio compositor dirigiendo, en un programa doble con otra ópera de Rajmáninov escrita contemporáneamente, El caballero avaro.

Personajes

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Página de Boosey & Hawkes sobre Francesca da Rimini de Rajmáninov
 Andrew Huth, "Notas y sinopsis sobre esta ópera para la representación de mayo de 2007 de la Filarmónica de la BBC
 Julian Grant, Doomed Lovers, notas del programa sobre esta ópera para la producción de 2004 de Opera North

Óperas de Serguéi Rajmáninov
Óperas en ruso
Óperas de 1906
Óperas estrenadas en Moscú
Adaptaciones de obras de Dante Alighieri

Francesca da Rimini (Rajmáninov)


An Stylochaeton puberulus in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Nicholas Edward Brown. An Stylochaeton puberulus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Stylochaeton, ngan familia nga Araceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Stylochaeton

Stylochaeton puberulus


UTC+6:30 er en tidszone som er 6 timer og 30 minutter foran standardtiden UTC.

UTC+6:30 bruges året rundt af:
 Burma (også kaldt Myanmar)
 Cocosøerne (hører til Australien)

Tidszoner

UTC+6:30


Víctor Doreste Grande (Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 11 de noviembre de 1902 -Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 26 de noviembre de 1966) fue un artista español.  Fue músico precoz (compositor, pianista y guitarrista), dibujante, pintor, poeta, novelista, articulista e innovador del sainete canario.

Historia
Era hijo de Domingo Doreste (Fray Lesco). Pronto comenzó a estudiar piano y a dar sus primeros recitales. Recibió enseñanzas musicales de Bernardino Valle y continuó sus estudios de piano en Leipzig (Alemania), donde compuso una obra musical basada en temas de los cantos canarios, cinco Suites que estrena en 1926 en Gran Canaria. Luego abandonará el piano para dedicarse a la guitarra, dando conciertos durante la década de los 30. Tras la Guerra Civil Española su actividad musical será casi nula, pero se dedicará a escribir artículos periodísticos y artísticos en el Diario de Las Palmas, incluyendo adivinanzas de contenido local.

Obra
 Sainetes: Ven acá, vino tintillo, quizá sea la obra teatral canaria más representada, pues rebasó el centenar de representaciones en vida de su autor.
 Zarzuelas: La zahorina, estrenada en 1930. Es una de sus obras más representativas. Con libreto de su padre, Domingo Doreste, Fray Lesco, consiguió una emotiva y brillante orquestación para la música popular canaria.
 Novelas: Faycán es de los libros canarios más reeditados y leídos.
 Memorias: Recuerdos de niñez y juventud, editado en 1965, recoge sus memorias desde los siete años hasta bien entrados los veinticinco. Con una prosa sencilla, ágil y jocosa nos habla de la pequeña historia anecdótica de Vegueta, de juegos infantiles, tertulias, frases populares y costumbres sociales y familiares de antaño, al tiempo que hace referencia a una amplia nómina de personajes ilustres y de personajillos populares.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Colección documental Víctor Doreste. Archivos del Museo Canario.

Escritores de la provincia de Las Palmas
Escritores en español del siglo XX
Escritores de España del siglo XX
Nacidos en Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Víctor Doreste Grande


Ann McKechin (born 22 April 1961) is a former British Labour Party politician and was Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow Maryhill from 2001 until 2005 and Glasgow North from 2005 to 2015. She was a junior minister under Gordon Brown before becoming a member of Shadow Cabinet of Ed Miliband. She lost her seat to the Scottish National Party in the landslide at the 2015 general election.

Early life
Born in Paisley to Anne (née Coyle) and William Joseph McKechin, she was educated at Paisley Grammar School and Sacred Heart High School, before studying Scots law at the University of Strathclyde. She joined the Glasgow-based Pacitti Jones solicitors in 1983 as a solicitor, becoming a partner in 1990, she left the practice in 2000.

McKechin held several posts within the Glasgow Kelvin Labour Party from 1995, then the constituency of George Galloway, then a Labour MP. She was selected as a candidate for the 1999 European election, but failed to be elected.

Political career
She was elected to the House of Commons at the 2001 general election for the Glasgow Maryhill constituency, following the retirement of the previous Labour MP, Maria Fyfe. She retained the Maryhill seat with a majority of nearly 10,000 votes. In the boundary changes which came into force for the 2005 election, the Maryhill constituency was abolished, and McKechin was elected for the newly drawn Glasgow North constituency, but with a much-reduced majority of 3,338 over the Scottish Liberal Democrats.

In the House of Commons, McKechin served briefly as the Parliamentary Private Secretary to Jacqui Smith in 2005 in her capacity as Minister of State at both the Department of Trade and Industry and at the Department for Education and Skills. She also served on a number of select committees including; Scottish Affairs (2001–05) and International Development (since 2005). She replaced David Cairns as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Scotland Office on 16 September 2008.

In October 2010, McKechin was elected to the Shadow Cabinet and appointed as Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland, but was replaced by Margaret Curran in shadow cabinet reshuffle on 7 October 2011.

She lost her seat to Patrick Grady of the Scottish National Party at the 2015 general election.

References

External links
 Ann McKechin MP official constituency website

|-

|-

|-

1961 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Strathclyde
Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Glasgow constituencies
Politicians from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Scottish Labour MPs
Scottish people of Irish descent
Scottish solicitors
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
UK MPs 2010–2015
21st-century Scottish women politicians
21st-century Scottish politicians
Maryhill
Scottish republicans

Ann McKechin


Lioublynets () est une commune urbaine de l'oblast de Volhynie, en Ukraine. Elle compte  en 2021.

Références

Commune urbaine dans l'oblast de Volhynie

Lioublynets


Stephen Rippy (condado de Harris, septiembre de 1975) es un compositor estadounidense de bandas sonoras, sobre todo de videojuegos.

Vida y carrera
Rippy creció en Spring (Texas) en Estados Unidos, aunque ahora reside en Plano, cerca de Dallas.
Empezó a estudiar en la Universidad de Texas en los 1990 la carrera de Artes Visuales hasta que hizo varios cursos musicales que lo llevarían a componer las bandas sonoras que le darían fama.

Rippy entró a trabajar para Ensemble Studios como jefe del departamento de audio con su amigo y colaborador Kevin McMullan. Su trabajo más famoso es la composición de las bandas sonoras de la trilogía de Age of Empires y Age of Mythology.
Después compondría la música para Halo Wars.
Debido al cierre de Ensemble Studios Rippy se unió a la empresa Bonfire Studios con la que sigue componiendo canciones como la música del juego CastleVille para Facebook.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Interview with Rippy, Music4Games
 Article on Age of Empires music , Film Score Monthly
 Scoring ''Age of Mythology, IGN
 Official Site

Compositores de Estados Unidos
Músicos de Estados Unidos

Stephen Rippy


Charles Claxton Jr. (nacido el  en Saint Thomas, Islas Vírgenes) es un exjugador de baloncesto estadounidense que disputó 3 partidos en la NBA, además de jugar en la liga de Puerto Rico, la liga polaca, la liga lituana y la liga inglesa. Con 2,13 metros de estatura, jugaba en la posición de pívot. Es el padre del también jugador de baloncesto Nicolas Claxton.

Trayectoria deportiva

Universidad
Jugó durante cuatro temporadas con los Bulldogs de la Universidad de Georgia en las que promedió 11,0 puntos, 7,2 rebotes y 2,1 tapones por partido. Conserva el récord de su universidad de más tapones en una temporada, con 94 en 1995, y el de más tapones en un partido, con 9, que lo logró en dos ocasiones. En 1993 fue elegido por los entrenadores en el segundo mejor quinteto de la Southeastern Conference.

Profesional
Fue elegido en la quincuagésima posición del Draft de la NBA de 1994 por Phoenix Suns, pero regresó a su universidad para completar su ciclo formativo. Al comienzo de la temporada 1995-96 fichó como agente libre por Cleveland Cavaliers, quienes lo descartaron a los pocos días, fichando entonces por Boston Celtics, con los que solo llegó a jugar 3 partidos, en los que anotó una única canasta.

Se marchó entonces a los Criollos de Caguas de la liga de Puerto Rico, pero solo disputó dos partidos, en los que promedió 8,5 puntos y 8,5 rebotes. Regresó a su país, fichando por Utah Jazz por una temporada, pero no llegó a debutar con el equipo.

Su carrera continuó en Europa, fichando por el Anwil Włocławek de la liga polaca. Al año siguiente jugó en el Atletas Kaunas de Lituania, jugando una última temporada con los Brighton Bears de la liga inglesa.

Estadísticas de su carrera en la NBA

Temporada regular

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Ficha de Claxton en NBA.com
 Ficha de Charles Claxton en ultimatenba.com
 Estadísticas en la NCAA

Baloncestistas de Estados Unidos
Baloncestistas de las Islas Vírgenes de los Estados Unidos
Baloncestistas de la selección de las Islas Vírgenes de los Estados Unidos
Baloncestistas de la NBA
Baloncestistas de los Georgia Bulldogs
Baloncestistas de los Boston Celtics
Baloncestistas del Atletas Kaunas
Baloncestistas del Anwil Włocławek
Baloncestistas de los Criollos de Caguas

Charles Claxton


Tomlinson Township ist der Name folgender Townships in den Vereinigten Staaten:

 Tomlinson Township (Logan County, Arkansas)
 Tomlinson Township (Scott County, Arkansas)

Tomlinson Township


7812 Billward este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
7812 Billward este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Stația Anderson Mesa de Edward L. G. Bowell. El prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,78 ua, o excentricitate de 0,23 și o înclinație de 16,2° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 7001-8000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1984
Centura de asteroizi

7812 Billward


Kiş, modern adı ile Tall al-Uhaymir, Sümerlilerin antik
şehirlerinden biridir. Tarihi çağlarda Babil'in 12 km doğusunda bulunmaktaydı. Günümüzde Irak'da Bağdat şehrinin 80 km güneyinde bulunmaktadır. Sümer kral listesinde belirtildiğine göre tufandan sonra krallara sahip olan ilk şehir Kiş'dir. Şehrin efendi tanrısı Zababa idi.

Henri de Genouillac yönetimindeki bir Fransız arkeoloji takımı 1912 ile 1914 yılları arasında bölgede kazı yapmıştır. Daha sonra arkeolog Stephen Langton yönetimindeki Anglo-Amerikan takımı 1923 ile 1933 yılları arasında kazı çalışmalarına devam etmiştir. MÖ 3500 civarında, kireç taşı üzerine bir tür resim yazısı (piktogram) esasına dayalı çivi yazısının ilk örneğiyle yazılmış Sümerce Kiş tableti de burada bulunmuştur.

Kaynakça

 Karen Rhea Nemat-Nejat Daily Life in Ancient Mesopotamia (Greenwood, 1998, ISBN 0-313-29497-6; Hendrickson, 2002, ISBN 1-56563-712-7)
 N.K. Sanders (trans) The Epic of Gilgamesh (Penguin Classics, 1974, ISBN 0-14-044100-X)
 Nissen, Hans The early history of the ancient Near East, 9000-2000 B.C. (Chicago/London: University of Chicago Press, 1988. ISBN 0-226-58656-1, ISBN 0-226-58658-8) Elizabeth Lutzeir, trans.

Dış bağlantılar

Sümer kentleri

Kiş (antik kent)


John or Johnny Cunningham may refer to:

Military
John Cunningham (officer) (fl. 1689), Anglo-Irish soldier at the Siege of Derry
John Cunningham, 15th Earl of Glencairn (1749–1796), Scottish nobleman, cavalry officer, and priest
John Cunningham (Royal Navy officer) (1885–1962), RN, First Sea Lord
John Cunningham (VC 1917) (1890–1917), Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment
John Cunningham (VC 1916) (1897–1941), East Yorkshire Regiment
John Cunningham (RAF officer) (1917–2002), RAF night fighter ace

Politics and law
Sir John Cunningham, 1st Baronet (died 1684), member of the Parliament of Scotland
John Cunningham (Nova Scotia judge) (fl. 1761–1785), Canadian judge and politician
John Cunningham (Nova Scotia politician) (1776–1847), Canadian farmer, official and politician
John Cunninghame, Lord Cunninghame (1782–1854), Scottish judge
John Cunningham (Australian politician) (1867–1949), Australian politician in Western Australia
J. M. A. Cunningham (1912–1996), Australian politician in Western Australia
John E. Cunningham (born 1931), U.S. Representative from Washington
John F. Cunningham (died 1954), Irish surgeon and member of the 7th Seanad of Ireland
John M. Cunningham,  American attorney and member of the Massachusetts Governor's Council

Religion
John William Cunningham (1780–1861), evangelical clergyman of the Church of England
John Cunningham (moderator) (1819–1893), General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1886
John Francis Cunningham (bishop) (1842–1919), Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
John Cunningham (bishop) (1938–2021), Roman Catholic bishop of Galloway, Scotland

Science and medicine
John Francis Cunningham (surgeon) (1875–1932), British ophthalmic surgeon
John R. Cunningham (1927–2020), Canadian medical physicist
John Cunningham (physician) (born 1949), physician to the Queen of the United Kingdom

Sports
John Cunningham (cricketer) (1854–1932), New Zealand cricketer
John Cunningham (Scottish footballer) (1868–?), Scottish footballer
John Cunningham (baseball) (1892–?), Negro leagues shortstop
John Crabbe Cunningham (1927–1980), Scottish mountaineer
John Cunningham (rugby league) (born 1952), English rugby league footballer of the 1970s, for England, and Barrow
John Cunningham (Australian footballer) (born 1974), Geelong, Norwood and Port Melbourne player
John Cunningham (Gaelic footballer) (fl. 1980s–1990s), played for Donegal
John Cunningham (Northern Ireland footballer), football coach and former football player

Writers
John Cunningham (poet and dramatist) (1729–1773), Irish pastoral poet and dramatist
John W. Cunningham (1915–2002), American author of Western novels and stories
John T. Cunningham (1915–2012), American journalist, writer, and historian
John Cunningham (journalist) (1945–2012), Irish newspaper editor

Others
John Cunningham (sorcerer) (aka "Doctor Fian", died 1591), Scottish schoolmaster executed for sorcery in the North Berwick witch trials
John Cunningham (explorer) (c. 1575–1651), Scottish explorer for Denmark
John Cunningham (architect) (1799–1873), Scottish architect
John Rood Cunningham (1891–1980), American academic, president of Davidson College
Johnny Cunningham (1957–2003), Scottish folk musician
John Cunningham (Irish criminal), Irish kidnapper and illicit drug smuggler
John James Cunningham, American painter, teacher, and founder of the Carmel Art Institute in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California

Other uses
Human polyomavirus 2, referred as "John Cunningham virus"

See also
Jack Cunningham (disambiguation)

John Cunningham


Kulturno-povijesna cjelina grada Klanjca, kompleks zgrada u općini Klanjec, zaštićeno kulturno dobro.

Opis dobra
Klanjec se razvio u 14. stoljeću kao sajmišno mjesto obližnjeg vlastelinskog Cesargrada, na lokaciji današnjeg gradskog trga. Trg koji je nastao na samom sjecištu prometnica kao nepravilno ljevkasto proširenje, prepoznatljiv je i u današnjoj organizaciji prostora. U prostornom i organizacijskom smislu okosnicu razvoja naselja čini sklop franjevačkog samostana i župne crkve Navještenja BDM, izgrađen u 17. st., koji je preobrazio njegov izgled tvoreći akropolsko središte mjesta, kojeg okružuje gradski trg, odnosno sajmeni prostor. Iako je po urbanističkoj koncepciji Klanjec naselje iz 17. odnosno 18. st., postojeći građevinski fond datira većinom iz 19. st.

Zaštita
Pod oznakom Z-4905 zavedena je kao nepokretno kulturno dobro - pojedinačno, pravnog statusa zaštićena kulturnog dobra, klasificirano kao "kulturno-povijesna cjelina".

Izvori

Zaštićene urbane cjeline u Krapinsko-zagorskoj županiji
Građevine u Klanjcu


Nogen må jo gøre det er en kortfilm instrueret af Henriette Heise efter manuskript af Henriette Heise.

Handling
Jord, bil og brakmark.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 1996

Kortfilm fra Danmark

Nogen må jo gøre det


El desierto de Nyiri, también llamado «el Nyika» o «desierto de Taru», es un desierto situado en el condado de Kajiado, en el sur de Kenia. Se encuentra al este del lago Magadi y entre los parques nacionales Amboseli, Tsavo Occidental y Nairobi. Una alta proporción de la superficie terrestre del condado de Kajiado es del desierto Nyiri. Su aridez es causada por la sombra orográfica del Kilimanjaro.

Véase también
Geografía de Kenia
Geografía de África

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Desiertos de Kenia
Condado de Kajiado

Desierto de Nyiri


Half-Life: Alyx er fyrstu persónu skotleikur í sýndarveruleika sem var hannaður og gefinn út af Valve Corporation árið 2020. Hann var gefinn út fyrir Windows-stýrikerfið og Linux-stýrikerfið með stuðningi við flest sýndarveruleikagleraugu. Leikurinn á sér stað fimm árum fyrir Half-Life 2 þar sem leikmaðurinn spilar sem Alyx Vance í verkefni til að ná ofurvopni sem tilheyrir geimveruveldinu Combine. Eins og í fyrri leikjunum inniheldur leikurinn bardaga, þrautir, könnun og hryllingseiginleika. Leikmaðurinn notar sýndarveruleika til að lifa sig inn í umhverfinu og berjast gegn óvinum, með því að nota svokallaðar þyngdaraflshanska (e. gravity gloves) til að ná hlutum úr fjarlægð, á sama hátt og þyngdaraflsbyssan (e. gravity gun) í Half-Life 2.

Windows-leikir
Tölvuleikir með konum í aðalhlutverki
Bandarískir tölvuleikir
Uppvakningatölvuleikir
Half-Life (sería)

Half-Life: Alyx


Nikolai Nikolayevich Luzin (also spelled Lusin; ; 9 December 1883 – 28 February 1950) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician known for his work in descriptive set theory and aspects of mathematical analysis with strong connections to point-set topology. He was the eponym of Luzitania, a loose group of young Moscow mathematicians of the first half of the 1920s. They adopted his set-theoretic orientation, and went on to apply it in other areas of mathematics.

Life
He started studying mathematics in 1901 at Moscow State University, where his advisor was Dmitri Egorov. He graduated in 1905.

Luzin underwent great personal turmoil in the years 1905 and 1906, when his materialistic worldview had collapsed and he found himself close to suicide. In 1906 he wrote to Pavel Florensky, a former fellow mathematics student who was now studying theology: You found me a mere child at the University, knowing nothing. I don't know how it happened, but I cannot be satisfied any more with analytic functions and Taylor series ... it happened about a year ago. ... To see the misery of people, to see the torment of life, to wend my way home from a mathematical meeting ... where, shivering in the cold, some women stand waiting in vain for dinner purchased with horror - this is an unbearable sight. It is unbearable, having seen this, to calmly study (in fact to enjoy) science. After that I could not study only mathematics, and I wanted to transfer to the medical school. The correspondence between the two men continued for many years and Luzin was greatly influenced by Florensky's religious treatise The Pillar and Foundation of Truth (1908).

From 1910 to 1914 Luzin studied at Göttingen, where he was influenced by Edmund Landau. He then returned to Moscow and received his Ph.D. degree in 1915. During the Russian Civil War (1918–1920) Luzin left Moscow for the Polytechnical Institute Ivanovo-Voznesensk (now called Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology). He returned to Moscow in 1920.

In the 1920s Luzin organized a famous research seminar at Moscow State University. His doctoral students included some of the most famous Soviet mathematicians: Pavel Alexandrov, Nina Bari, Aleksandr Khinchin, Andrey Kolmogorov, Aleksandr Kronrod, Mikhail Lavrentyev, Alexey Lyapunov, Lazar Lyusternik, Pyotr Novikov, Lev Schnirelmann and Pavel Urysohn.

On 5 January 1927 Luzin was elected as a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union and became a full member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union first at the Department of Philosophy and then at the Department of Pure Mathematics (12 January 1929). In 1929 he was elected as a member of the Polish Academy of Sciences and Letters in Kraków.

Research work
Luzin's first significant result was a construction of an almost everywhere divergent trigonometric series with monotonic convergence to zero coefficients (1912). This example disproved the Pierre Fatou conjecture and was unexpected to most mathematicians at that time.

At approximately the same time, he proved what is now called Lusin's theorem in real analysis.

His Ph.D. thesis titled Integral and trigonometric series (1915) had a large impact on the subsequent development of the metric theory of functions. A set of problems formulated in this thesis for a long time attracted attention from mathematicians. For example, the first problem in the list, on the convergence of the Fourier series for a square-integrable function, came to be called Luzin's conjecture and was solved by Lennart Carleson in 1966 (Carleson's theorem).

In the theory of boundary properties of analytic functions he proved an important result on the invariance of sets of boundary points under conformal mappings (1919).

Luzin was one of the founders of descriptive set theory. Together with his student Mikhail Suslin, he developed the theory of analytic sets.

He also made contributions to complex analysis, the theory of differential equations, and numerical methods.

Letter to Vygodsky
In a letter to M. Ya. Vygodsky dating from 1932, Luzin expresses sympathy with Vygodsky's infinitesimal approach to developing calculus. He mocks accusations of bourgeois decadence against Vygodsky's textbook, and relates his own youthful experience with what he felt were unnecessary formal complications of the traditional development of analysis. Typical is his youthful reaction to his teachers' insistence that the derivative is a limit: "They won't fool me: it's simply the ratio of infinitesimals, nothing else." A recent study notes that Luzin's letter contained remarkable anticipations of modern calculus with infinitesimals.

Luzin affair of 1936
On 21 November 1930, the declaration of the "initiative group" of the Moscow Mathematical Society which consisted of Luzin's former students Lazar Lyusternik and Lev Schnirelmann along with Alexander Gelfond and Lev Pontryagin claimed that "there appeared active counter-revolutionaries among mathematicians". Some of these mathematicians were pointed out, including the advisor of Luzin, Dmitri Egorov. In September 1930, Egorov was arrested on the basis of his religious beliefs. He then left the position of director of the Moscow Mathematical Society and was replaced by Ernst Kolman. As a result, Luzin left the Moscow Mathematical Society and Moscow State University. Egorov died on 10 September 1931, after a hunger strike initiated in prison. In 1931, Kolman brought the first complaint against Luzin.

In 1936 the Great Purge began. Millions of people were arrested or executed, including leading members of the intelligentsia. In July–August of that year, Luzin was criticized in Pravda in a series of anonymous articles whose authorship later was attributed to Kolman. It was alleged that Luzin published "would-be scientific papers", "felt no shame in declaring the discoveries of his students to be his own achievements", and stood close to the ideology of the "black hundreds", orthodoxy, and monarchy "fascist-type modernized but slightly." One of the complaints was that he published his major results in foreign journals.

The article triggered a special hearing on Luzin's case by the Commission of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, where the allegations were reviewed and formalized. At the hearing, Alexandrov, Lyusternik, Khinchin, Kolmogorov and some other students of Luzin accused him of plagiarism from Pyotr Novikov and Mikhail Suslin and various forms of misconduct, which included denying promotions to Kolmogorov and Khinchin. According to some researchers, Alexandrov and Kolmogorov had been involved in a homosexual relationship in the 1930s, a fact the police used to pressure them into testifying against their former teacher. Sergei Sobolev, Gleb Krzhizhanovsky and Otto Schmidt incriminated Luzin with charges of disloyalty to Soviet power. The methods of political insinuations and slander had been used against the old Muscovite professorship already several years before the article in Pravda.

The hearings were completed in five sessions between July 7, 1936 and July 15, 1936, and people testifying, as well as the nature of accusations, changed from one session to another. In the initial session, the accusations were separated into accusations of scientific misconduct, which included plagiarism; accusations of professional misconduct, which mostly involved accusations of nepotism in promotions and reviews; and political accusations, which were the most serious. The initial review on July 7, which most prominently featured Alexandrov and Kolmogorov, concluded in a warning to Luzin regarding plagiarism while stressing the overall importance of his work, cleared him politically, yet recommended to relieve him of administrative duties.

However, this outcome did not seem to satisfy the instigators of the case, so that from the second hearing on, the nature of accusations shifted: now the primary focus was the fact that Luzin published his papers extensively in France rather than in Soviet journals, and his pre-Soviet sympathies were brought to the forefront.

The special hearing of the Commission of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union endorsed all accusations of Luzin as an "enemy under the mask of a Soviet citizen." Although the Commission convicted Luzin, he was neither expelled from the Academy nor arrested, but his department in the Steklov Institute was closed and he lost all his official positions. There has been some speculation about why his punishment was so much milder than that of most other people condemned at that time, but the reason for this does not seem to be known for certain. Historian of mathematics Adolph P. Yushkevich speculated that at the time, Stalin was more concerned with the forthcoming Moscow trials of Lev Kamenev, Grigory Zinoviev and others, whereas the eventual fate of Luzin was of a little interest to him.

The 1936 decision of the Academy of Sciences was not canceled after Stalin's death. The decision was finally reversed on January 17, 2012.

Honors
In 1976, Martian crater Luzin was named in his honor.

Bibliography
Luzin, N. N. (1931). Two letters by N. N. Luzin to M. Ya. Vygodskii. With an introduction by S. S. Demidov. Translated from the 1997 Russian original by Abe Shenitzer. The American Mathematical Monthly 107 (2000), no. 1, 64–82.

See also
 Denjoy–Luzin theorem
 Denjoy–Luzin–Saks theorem
 Lusin's theorem
 Luzin space

References

Further reading
 The Case of Academician Nikolai Nikolayevich Luzin / eds. Sergei S. Demidov, Boris V. Levshin; trans. Roger Cooke. — American Mathematical Society, 2016. — 416 p. — (History of Mathematics, 43). — . — .
 Laugwitz, Detlef: Comments on the paper: "Two letters by N. N. Luzin to M. Ya. Vygodskiĭ". Amer. Math. Monthly 107 (2000), no. 1, 64–82.

External links

 Lorentz G.G., Mathematics and Politics in the Soviet Union from 1928 to 1953
 Kutateladze S.S., The Tragedy of Mathematics in Russia
 Kutateladze S.S., Roots of Luzin's Case

1883 births
1950 deaths
20th-century Russian mathematicians
People from Irkutsk
Academic staff of Moscow State University
Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
Moscow State University alumni
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Set theorists
Soviet mathematicians
Burials at Vvedenskoye Cemetery
Russian scientists

Nikolai Luzin


Kup Snježane Ušić je novi naziv Hrvatskog odbojkaškog kupa za žene, u spomen na preminulu poznatu hrvatsku odbojkašicu Snježanu Ušić.
Kup je osvojila "Mladost" iz Zagreba.

Rezultati

1. kolo
Igrano 24. listopada 2018. godine.

2. kolo (četvrtzavršnica)
Igrano 7. studenog 2018. godine.

Poluzavršnica
Prve utakmice su igrane 21. i 22. studrnog 2018., a uzvrati 12. prosinca 2019. godine.

Završnica
Igrano 24. travnja 2019. u Rovinju, u dvorani SD "Gymnasium".

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%"
!klub1 !!klub2 !!rez. !!<small> setovi
|-
|bgcolor="gold"|Mladost Zagreb ||bgcolor="silver"|Rijeka CO ||3:2 ||<small> 19:25, 25:20, 25:22, 19:25, 15:12
|}

Povezani članci
 Kup Hrvatske u odbojci za žene
 Superliga 2018./19.
 Prva liga 2018./19.
 1. B liga 2018./19.
 2. HOL 2018./19.

Vanjske poveznice
 natjecanja.hos-cvf.hr, Hrvatska odbojkaška natjecanja

Izvori

 natjecanja.hos-cvf.hr, KUP SNJEŽANE UŠIĆ - seniorke (2018./2019.) , pristupljeno 2. prosinca 2019.

2018-19

Kup Snježane Ušić 2018./19.


Ilford Cibachrome-A er en dansk virksomhedsfilm instrueret af Flemming Arnholm.

Handling
Filmen handler om hvor let det er at omdanne dias til farvebilleder.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Dokumentarfilm fra Danmark
Virksomhedsfilm fra Danmark

Ilford Cibachrome-A


La gare de Tidjelabine est une gare ferroviaire algérienne située sur le territoire de la commune de Tidjelabine, dans la wilaya de Boumerdès.

Situation ferroviaire

La gare est située au point kilométrique  sur la ligne d'Alger à Skikda, où elle est précédée de la  gare de Boumerdès et suivie de celle de Thénia.

Histoire

Service des voyageurs

Accueil

Desserte
La gare est desservie par les trains du réseau ferré de la banlieue d'Alger de la liaison Alger - Thénia.

Intermodalité

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Ligne d'Alger à Skikda
 Liste de gares en Algérie
 Réseau ferré de la banlieue d'Alger

Liens externes
 .

Gare dans la wilaya de Boumerdès
Gare du réseau ferré de la banlieue d'Alger
Gare-Tidjelabine

Gare de Tidjelabine


Zastava Nezavisne Države Hrvatske određena je zakonskom odredbom o državnom grbu, državnoj sastavi, Poglavnikovoj zastavi, državnom pečatu, pečatima državnih i samoupravnih ureda od 28. travnja 1941. godine.

Inačice

Državna zastava NDH
Državna zastava Nezavisne Države Hrvatske je zastava s tri vodoravno položena polja i to: najviše crveno (boje krvi), pod njim bijelo, a pod tim modro. Visina te zastave prema širini je u omjeru 2:3 ili 2:5. U sredini bijelog polja je državni grb Nezavisne Države Hrvatske bez tropletne vitice. Postavljen je od crvenog i modrog polja daleko, koliko je duga stranica jedne četvorine u grbu. Na crvenom polju kraj koplja nalazi se vitica, kao ona na grbu, izvedena crveno tako, da je njena površina ostavljena bijela. U njenom bijelom polju je veliko tamno modro slovo U. Određeno je da se rabi svagdje, osim kod ratne mornarice.

Hrvatska narodna zastava
Bilo je određeno da unutar države ostaje svagdje osim na državnim i samoupravnim zgradama do daljnje odredbe u uporabi dosadanja hrvatska narodna zastava: crveno, bijelo i modra u vodoravnom položaju.

Poglavnikova zastava

Poglavnikova zastava, koja se izlaže na njegovu uredu, na njegovom stanu, ako je on tamo i koja se uz njega nosi prigodom svih svečanih zgoda, je zastava od 25 četvorinskih polja, naizmjence srebrnih i crvenih (boje krvi), poredanih u pet redova tako, da je u gornjem prvom redu bijelo polje prvo. U tom redu na prvom bijelom gornjem polju do koplja je opisana pod 1. (u zakonskoj odredbi) vitica izvedena u srebru na bijeloj površini, a u sredini vitice je veliko tamno modro slovo U. Oko tih 25 polja je uzak zlatni rub, a oko toga vanjski obrub, sastavljen od četvorina, koje su diagonalno razdijeljene bijelom prugom. Gornji tako nastali trokut je crven (boje krvi) a dolnji modar. Tri te četvrtine dolaze na dužinu jednog četvorinskog polja zastave.

Vojne zastave

Zastava ratne mornarice NDH
Zastava ratne mornarice NDH je 25 pačetvorinskih polja, bijelih i crvenih (boje krvi), poredanih naizmjence u pet redova tako, da je u prvom gornjem redu početno polje bijelo. Pačetvorine su omjera: visina prema širini 2:3. Odredbom se ta zastava rabila na svima ratnim brodovima, na svima uredima i jedinicama ratne mornarice.

Vidi još
 Grb Nezavisne Države Hrvatske

Izvori

NDH
Zastave bivših država
NDH

Zastava Nezavisne Države Hrvatske


"Gentle on My Mind" is a song that was written and originally recorded by John Hartford, and released on his second studio album, Earthwords & Music (1967). Hartford composed the song after watching Doctor Zhivago in 1966, as he was inspired by the film and his own personal experiences. The lyrics describe the reminiscences of lost love of a man as he travels through the country. The following year, Hartford released the song as a single on RCA Records.

It then caught the attention of Glen Campbell, who recorded his cover version with a group of session musicians known as  the Wrecking Crew. Campbell's cover of "Gentle on My Mind" peaked in the top 30 on Billboard's Hot Country Singles chart. In 1968, between Campbell's and Hartford's recordings, the song earned four Grammy Awards.

"Gentle on My Mind" was later covered by several artists, including Dean Martin, Aretha Franklin, Frank Sinatra, Andy Williams and Elvis Presley. It was also translated into other languages. In 2014, a recording of the song by the Band Perry earned a Grammy Award for Best Country Duo/Group Performance. Taking into account all recorded versions of the song, it has become the second-most-played song on the radio in the United States according to BMI.

Writing and original recording
In 1966, John Hartford was living with his wife and son in a trailer in Nashville, Tennessee. One night, the couple saw the film Doctor Zhivago at a local theater. Inspired by the love story depicted in the film between Yuri Zhivago and Lara Antipova, Hartford returned home and composed "Gentle on my Mind" in between 20 and 30 minutes. The story of the song narrates the reminiscences of a drifter of his lost love, while moving through backroads and hobo encampments. Betty Hartford, who later divorced her husband, noted to him the similarity between herself and the song's female character. She questioned John Hartford about the man's negative feelings toward his marriage. Hartford said he likened her to Lara and attributed the man's feelings about being trapped in a relationship to his "artistic license".

Hartford defined the finished song as a "word movie" and described his writing process as "thinking in pictures, like paintings using words and sound". In a 1980 interview, Hartford commented he was still unsure of the song's meaning and that its message will be interpreted differently by listeners. Twelve years later, Hartford again attributed his inspiration to start writing the song to Doctor Zhivago, and said the content was a result of his personal experience. Hartford said the song "just came real fast, a blaze, a blur". He described the composition as a banjo tune without a chorus, and with a variety of words he deemed "hard to sing" because it "violated the principles of songwriting".

At the time, Hartford worked as a disc jockey on the radio station WSIX and for the publishing company Tompall & the Glaser Brothers. Hartford recorded a demo and delivered it to Chuck Glaser, who took the demo to Chet Atkins of RCA Records. According to Harford, after writing "Gentle on My Mind", he did not intend to record the song himself. Hartford sent the demos of "Gentle on My Mind" and a second song to sell them, but instead the label decided to offer Hartford a recording contract. Atkins then suggested to the songwriter to use "Hartford" instead of his surname "Harford" as an artist name. Hartford recorded "Gentle on my Mind" and its flipside "Washing Machine", both of which were produced by Felton Jarvis. The single was released in May 1967. RCA, however, decided not to promote Hartford's recording because they did not consider it to be a country song. Cashbox listed the single under their "Best Bets"; the magazine forecasted in a review that Hartford could get "heaps of spins" with his "poetic folk-country-flavored ballad". "Gentle on My Mind" peaked at number 60 on Billboards Hot Country Songs.

Glen Campbell's recording and success

Hartford's recording of "Gentle on my Mind" attracted Glen Campbell's attention after he heard it on the radio and bought the single. He felt the song is "an essay on life" and was "knocked out" by the scenery it describes. At the time, Campbell worked as a studio musician with  The Wrecking Crew; he rearranged the song and with the band, he recorded a demo at Capitol Studios. Campbell left the demo tape at the studio for producer Al De Lory, who made slight production arrangements that Capitol Records accepted as a master for the single. Campbell's cover of "Gentle on My Mind" was released with "Just Another Man" on the B-side in June 1967. Upon its release, Billboard predicted the single would reach the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It peaked at number 30 on the magazine's Hot Country Songs, and at number 62 on the Hot 100. The success of the song, which was originally intended for the country music market, helped Campbell cross over to the pop market.

After Campbell's success with "By the Time I Get to Phoenix", "Gentle on My Mind" was re-released in 1968. The new release of the single sold more copies than the original release, peaking at number 44 on Billboard's Hot Country Singles, at number 39 on the Billboard Hot 100, and at number 8 on the Easy Listening chart. On the RPM charts in Canada, it peaked at number 20 on the country chart and at number 60 on the RPM 100. That year, "Gentle on My Mind" won the categories for Best Country & Western Song, Best Folk Performance for Hartford's recording; and Best Country & Western Solo Vocal Performance, Male as well as Best Country & Western Recording for Campbell's version at the 10th Annual Grammy Awards.

By May 1968, an estimated 50 artists had recorded covers of "Gentle on my Mind", while Campbell's recording had sold 600,000 singles. The song was covered by acts including Frank Sinatra (1968), Patti Page (1968), Dean Martin (1969), Aretha Franklin, (1969) and Elvis Presley (1969). Page's version reached number 7 on Billboard's Easy Listening Chart and number 66 on the Hot 100. Franklin's version was released as the B-side to her single "I Can't See Myself Leaving You"; her version peaked at number 76 on the Billboard Hot 100 and at number 50 on the Billboard Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles chart. Dean Martin's version reached number 2 on the UK Singles chart, number 3 on the Irish Singles chart, and number 9 on Billboard's Easy Listening chart. Hartford's producer on the original recording of "Gentle on My Mind", Felton Jarvis, co-produced Presley's album From Elvis in Memphis (1969) with Chips Moman. The recording of Hartford's song was the last number of Presley's January 14, 1969, session. Following its second take, Presley experienced laryngitis and had to temporarily halt the recording.

Personnel

According to the AFM contract sheet.

Glen Campbell - lead vocals, guitar
James Burton - guitar
Douglas Dillard - banjo
Leon Russell - piano
Joe Osborn - bass guitar
Jim Gordon - drums, maracas

Legacy
Hartford said the success of "Gentle on My Mind" allowed him to become a full-time songwriter without working as a disc jockey. The song's success also caught the attention of Tom Smothers, who in 1968 invited Hartford to become a part of The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour on CBS. The same year, Campbell performed "Gentle on My Mind" as the theme song of his own CBS show The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour.

In 1970, Claude François covered the song in French under the title "Si Douce A Mon Souvenir". Fourteen years later, Brazilian singer Roberto Carlos covered the song in Portuguese as "Caminhoneiro" ("Trucker"). In 1985, Puerto Rican salsa singer Frankie Ruiz released a Spanish-language version entitled "El Camionero".

Hartford donated the manuscript of "Gentle on My Mind" to the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in 1982. By 1984, the song had played on radio over four million times in the United States, and became the best-selling song of Broadcast Music, Inc.'s (BMI) catalog. In 1987, the estimated number of plays grew to 4.4 million and 400 cover versions had been recorded. At the time, Hartford refused the use of the song for commercials and parodies. In 1990, BMI listed Campbell's version of "Gentle on My Mind" as the fourth-most-played song in the history of radio in the US. It appeared at number 71 on Country America magazine's 1992 list of the Top 100 Country Songs of All Time, while BMI placed the version at number 16 on its 1999 list of Top 100 Songs of the Century. By 2001, with six million plays, the song became the second-most-played on the radio in the US, behind the Beatles' "Yesterday".

In 2008, the 1967 recording of "Gentle on My Mind" by Glen Campbell on Capitol Records was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. In 2014, the Band Perry recorded a version of the song for the documentary Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me; the cover won the category for Best Country Duo/Group Performance at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards in 2015, and peaked at number 29 on Billboards Country Airplay and at number 35 on the Hot Country Songs. In August 2017, following Campbell's death, sales of his hit singles increased by 6,000%. The digital downloads figure for "Gentle on My Mind" registered 3,000 and increased the track's total sales at the time to 251,000.

Accolades

Charts

John Hartford

Glen Campbell

Other artists

References

Citations

Sources

Further reading

External links
 Handwritten lyrics for "Gentle on My Mind" at John Hartford's official website.

1967 singles
1967 songs
1968 singles
1969 singles
2014 singles
Alison Krauss songs
Andy Williams songs
Aretha Franklin songs
Burl Ives songs
Capitol Records singles
Comedy television theme songs
Dean Martin songs
Elvis Presley songs
Glen Campbell songs
Grammy Award for Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording
Grammy Hall of Fame Award recipients
John Hartford songs
Music television series theme songs
Patti Page songs
Republic Records singles
Roberto Carlos (singer) songs
Song recordings produced by Al De Lory
Song recordings produced by Dann Huff
The Band Perry songs

Gentle on My Mind


An Octomeria hirtzii in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carlyle August Luer. An Octomeria hirtzii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Octomeria, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Ecuador. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Octomeria

Octomeria hirtzii


Benjamín Rivera (Puerto Rico, 31 de marzo de 1967) es un cantautor solista de música cristiana. Ha grabado más de 15 proyectos musicales en más de 25 años de carrera. Tres álbumes los grabó como líder de la banda 'La Tribu de Benjamín'. «Dios es amor» y «Días mejores» son tal vez sus temas más conocidos.

Biografía
Benjamín Rivera nació el 31 de marzo de 1967 en Puerto Rico, proveniente de una familia cristiana compuesta por Don Benjamín Rivera, Doña María Indart y sus tres hermanos: Ida, Mike e Ismael. En 1985 se unió al ministerio de la música y lanzó su álbum debut: El me dio música.

En 1997 firma con Vida Music Internacional con quienes grabó el disco Capaz de todo. El álbum fue bien recibido y fue nominado a los Premios Lara y premios Tu Música en San Juan.

En 1998, Benjamín forma una banda que se llamaría 'La Tribu de Benjamín'. Estaba compuesta por Benjamín (director y vocalista), sus hermanos Mike (productor musical y pianista) e Ismael (batería) y su cuñado Wiso Aponte (guitarrista). Ese mismo año firman con Cayman Records y producen un CD interactivo: La Tribu de Benjamín. Canciones como «Polos opuestos» y «Dios es así», ocuparon los primeros lugares en varias radios latinoamericanas. Un año después graban el disco 100% free, con un estilo más rock.

En el 2001 son galardonados con el álbum del Año y 4 otros premios en la ceremonia de los Premios Viva de Guatemala. En el 2002, La Tribu firma con la casa disquera One Voice y producen el primer disco acústico de la música cristiana en español, LTB Unplugged (2001 en CD/DVD). En el 2003, la banda se separó debido al reconocimiento y la cargada agenda de cada uno de los miembros quienes decidieron continuar sus carreras por apartado.

Benjamín presenta en solitario Días mejores con la producción de Wiso Aponte y el ganador del Grammy, Bob St. John, del cual graba el vídeo de la canción «Días mejores» en San Petersburgo, Rusia. Este material lo lleva a visitar países europeos como Inglaterra, Bélgica, Suecia, Finlandia, España, entre otros. También le abre las puertas en programas de televisión como Despierta América de Univision y Rojo fama contrafama en Paraguay. Tras tres años de silencio y un arduo trabajo que le tomó 1 año en producir y arreglar, lanza su trigésimo álbum titulado Cambia tu historia el 8 de mayo de 2007, en el cual cuenta con la participación de Julissa y Juan Ramón. Uno de los primeros cortes promocionales es el videoclip de «Dios es amor», grabado en Santiago de Chile.

Lanza su tercera producción como solista, Fe hecha canción, en agosto de 2008. El álbum fue producido en Nashville con la colaboración en la composición de Cristian Gastoú, Juan Carlos Rodríguez; Lenny Salcedo de Juanpa y Lenny, Natanael Cabreras y Pedro Miguel. El álbum logró alcanzar los primeros lugares en radios de Estados Unidos. Durante el 2009, Benjamín presentó el video de la canción «Fe», el cual fue grabado en Southwest Ranches, Florida, el 22 de noviembre bajo la dirección de Cristian Márquez.

En el 2010, consolidó 25 años en la música y llegó a un acuerdo con Triunfo 96.9 FM de Puerto Rico para realizar una gira de 25 conciertos. En este tour se reencontró con La Tribu de Benjamín.

Discografía

Premios y nominaciones

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Sitio web oficial

Cantantes de Puerto Rico
Cantantes de música cristiana

Benjamín Rivera


Giuseppe Maria Castelli (Milão, 4 de outubro de 1705 - Roma, 9 de abril de 1780) foi um cardeal do século XVIII

Nascimento
Nasceu em Milão em 4 de outubro de 1705. De família nobre. Terceiro filho do Marquês Francesco Castelli e Lodovica Messerati. Os outros irmãos eram Giovanni Francesco, Carlo e Camillo.

Educação
Estudou no Collegio San Carlo , Modena, 1715; e na Pontifícia Academia dos Nobres Eclesiásticos, Roma, 1724.

Início da vida
Referendário do Tribunal da Assinatura Apostólica de Justiça e da Graça final prelado doméstico de Sua Santidade, 26 de junho de 1739. Relator da SC do Bom Governo, 1741-1744. Eleitor do Tribunal da Assinatura Apostólica de Justiça desde outubro de 1744. Prelado da SC do Conselho Tridentino e relator da SC da Imunidade Eclesiástica, dezembro de 1751. Consultor da SC do Índice, setembro de 1753; e do Santo Ofício, dezembro de 1754. Preceptor geral do arqui-hospital de S. Spirito in Sassia, Roma, julho de 1758-1759.

Ordens sagradas
(Nenhuma informação encontrada).

Cardinalado
Criado cardeal sacerdote no consistório de 24 de setembro de 1759; recebeu o chapéu vermelho em 27 de setembro de 1759; e o título de S. Alessio, 19 de novembro de 1759. Atribuído à SS. CC. do Santo Ofício, Conselho Tridentino, Propaganda Fide, Exame dos Bispos, Índice e Disciplina dos Regulares. Visitador apostólico de Montis Pietatis de Roma, 24 de abril de 1760. Abade commendatario de Ss. Pietro e Paolo, Viboldone, junho de 1762. Prefeito da SC de Propaganda Fide, 26 de abril de 1763 até sua morte. Camerlengo do Sacro Colégio dos Cardeais, 27 de janeiro de 1766 até 16 de fevereiro de 1767. Prefeito de estudos da SC de Propaganda Fide de outubro de 1767. Participou do conclave de 1769, que elegeu o Papa Clemente XIV. Participou do conclave de 1774-1775 , que elegeu o Papa Pio VI. Era amigo de Santo Afonso Maria de' Liguori . Foi protetor do Collegio Apostolico de' Sacerdoti a Ponte Sisto ; da igreja nacional e confraria de Ss. Carlo e Ambrogio do Milanese; da Academia Teológica, Roma; das cidades de Narni, Piperno e Civita Castellana; e dos ospedali de Perugia, Spoleto, Narni e Viterbo.

Morte
Morreu em Roma em 9 de abril de 1780. De acordo com seu testamento, ele foi exposto na igreja de Ss. Ambrogio e Carlo al Corso, onde o funeral ocorreu no dia 12 de abril seguinte; e sepultado nessa mesma igreja, conforme seu testamento (1) .

Cardeais nomeados pelo papa Clemente XIII

Giuseppe Maria Castelli


NGC 7273 je lećasta galaktika u zviježđu Gušterici.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

  Hartmut Frommert: Revidirani Novi opći katalog
  Izvangalaktička baza podataka NASA-e i IPAC-a
  Astronomska baza podataka SIMBAD
   VizieR
 DSS-ova slika NGC 7273
  Auke Slotegraaf: NGC 7273 Deep Sky Observer's Companion
  NGC 7273 DSO-tražilica
  Courtney Seligman: Objekti Novog općeg kataloga: NGC 7250 - 7299

7273

NGC 7273