فراس إسماعيل، من مواليد 3 يناير 1983 في سوريا، لاعب كرة قدم سوري.

بدأ مسيرته الكروية مع الجيش في موسم 2004/2005 ، و في موسم 2005/2006 انتقل إلى القرداحة، و منذ عام 2006 غادر إلى الكرامة، وفي موسم 2008/2009 عاد إلى ناديه الأم الجيش، وهو يلعب مع منتخب سوريا لكرة القدم.

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية سوريون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية سوريون مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في العراق
لاعبو كرة قدم من دمشق
لاعبو وسط كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص يحتمل أن يكونوا أحياء
رياضيون سوريون مغتربون في العراق
رياضيون من دمشق
سوريون من أصل أبخازي
سوريون من أصل شركسي
لاعبو الدوري السوري
لاعبو كأس آسيا 2011
لاعبو كرة قدم سوريون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون سوريون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في العراق
لاعبو منتخب سوريا لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي الجيش (سوريا)
لاعبو نادي الكرامة
مواليد 1403 هـ
مواليد 1983
مواليد في دمشق

فراس إسماعيل


Sakhir (arabisk: الصخير) er et ørkenområde i den centrale del af Bahrain, cirka 20 kilometer syd-sydvest for landets hovedstad Manama.

Al-Sakhir paladset, der er en af Bahrains mest kendte bygninger, blev i 1870 opført i Sakhir. I begyndelsen af 2000'erne begyndte en omfattende forandring af området, hvor blandt andet University of Bahrains største campus blev opført, ligesom den store racerbane og motorsportsanlæg Bahrain International Circuit blev indviet i foråret 2004. Fra samme år er der siden blevet kørt Bahrains Grand Prix i Formel 1-serie på banen, med undtagelse af , hvor det blev aflyst på grund af politiske uroligheder i landet.

Ørkenområdet bliver også benyttet til camping af landets indbyggere. Al Areen Wildlife Park, landets eneste naturreservat og zoologisk have blev opført i 1976, og er beliggende i Sakhir. Den offentlige lufthavn Sakhir Air Base findes i den østlige del af området.

Referencer

Bahrain

Sakhir


José Loaiza García (San Fernando, 4 de abril de 1958) es un abogado y político español. Fue alcalde de San Fernando entre 2011 y 2015. Presidente del Partido Popular de la provincia de Cádiz y presidente de la Diputación Provincial de Cádiz hasta 2014.

Biografía
Nace en el isleño barrio de Madariaga, en cuyo famoso patio creció junto a sus hermanos y sus padres, un trabajador de la EN Bazan y una ama de casa. Ingresó en el Ejército y una vez en el mismo comenzó los estudios universitarios de Derecho.
Su carrera política ha tenido dos fases, la primera de ellas en la ciudad de Cádiz, siendo teniente de alcalde de la ciudad y número dos en el equipo de gobierno de Teófila Martínez, así como concejal de urbanismo.

En las elecciones municipales de 2011, el PP fue el ganador de las elecciones.

José Loaiza también ha ocupado cargos más allá de la política municipal. En las elecciones de 2008 fue elegido diputado del Parlamento de Andalucía, puesto que abandonó en junio de 2011 tras ser investido alcalde de San Fernando y elegido presidente de la Diputación Provincial de Cádiz hasta el año 2015, cuando Irene García, del Partido Socialista Obrero Español (PSOE), fue investida presidenta.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Ficha en el Parlamento de Andalucía

Presidentes de la Diputación de Cádiz
Alcaldes de España del reinado de Juan Carlos I
Alcaldes de San Fernando (Cádiz)
Alcaldes del Partido Popular
Diputados del Parlamento de Andalucía
Líderes municipales del Partido Popular
Alcaldes de España del reinado de Felipe VI
Nacidos en San Fernando (Cádiz)

José Loaiza


Girls Aloud were an  pop girl group that was created through the ITV talent show Popstars: The Rivals in 2002. The group comprised singers Cheryl Tweedy, Nadine Coyle, Sarah Harding, Nicola Roberts and Kimberley Walsh. In 2012, the group was named the United Kingdom's biggest selling girl group of the 21st century so far, with over 4.3 million singles sales and 4 million albums sold in the UK alone. The group achieved a string of twenty consecutive top ten singles in the United Kingdom, including four number ones. They also achieved seven certified albums, of which two reached number one. They have been nominated for five Brit Awards, winning the 2009 Best Single for "The Promise".

The group's musical style is pop, but they had experimented with electropop, dance-pop and dance-rock throughout their career. Girls Aloud's collaborations with Brian Higgins and his songwriting and production team Xenomania earned the group critical acclaim, due to an innovative approach to mainstream pop music. The group became one of the few UK reality television acts to achieve continued success, amassing a fortune of £30 million by May 2010. Guinness World Records lists them as the "Most Successful Reality TV Group" in the 2007 edition. They also hold the record for "Most Consecutive Top Ten Entries in the UK by a Female Group" in the 2008 edition, and are credited again for "Most Successful Reality TV Group" in the 2011 edition. The group disbanded in March 2013 following the conclusion of the Ten: The Hits Tour. Sarah Harding died of breast cancer on 5 September 2021, at the age of 39.

History

2002: Popstars: The Rivals

Girls Aloud was formed on 30 November 2002 in front of millions of viewers on ITV's Popstars: The Rivals. The concept of the programme, hosted by Big Brother presenter Davina McCall, was to produce a boyband and a girlgroup who would be "rivals" and compete for the 2002 Christmas number one single. Following the initial success of Hear'Say (winners of the original Popstars show), several thousand applicants attended auditions across the United Kingdom in hope of being selected. Ten girls and ten boys were chosen as finalists by judges Pete Waterman, Louis Walsh and Spice Girls member Geri Halliwell. However, two of these were disqualified before the live shows began: Hazel Kaneswaran was found to be too old to participate, while Nicola Ward refused to sign the contract, claiming the pay the group would receive was too low. Kimberley Walsh and Nicola Roberts were chosen as their replacements.

During October and November, the finalists took to the stage participating in weekly Saturday night live performances (alternating week-by-week between the girls and boys). Each week the contestant polling the fewest phone votes was eliminated until the final line-ups of the groups emerged. The five girls who made it into the group were Cheryl Tweedy, Nicola Roberts, Nadine Coyle, Kimberley Walsh, and Sarah Harding; Javine Hylton missed out on a place in the group, despite previous expectations that she would be placed in the line-up. The group was named Girls Aloud and were managed by Louis Walsh  until 2005 when Hilary Shaw replaced him.

The new group competed with the boys' winning group, One True Voice to have 2002's Christmas number one single. Girls Aloud won the battle with their single "Sound of the Underground", produced by Brian Higgins and Xenomania. The song spent four consecutive weeks at number one and was certified platinum in March 2003. The song received critical acclaim; Alexis Petridis of The Guardian stated that "it proved a first: it was a reality pop record that didn't make you want to do physical harm to everyone involved in its manufacture".

2002–2005: Sound of the Underground and What Will the Neighbours Say?
After the success of their first single "Sound of the Underground", Girls Aloud spent five months recording the follow-up single and their debut album. Sound of the Underground was completed in April 2003 and released the following month. The album entered the charts at number two and was certified platinum by the British Phonographic Industry. The second single, "No Good Advice", was also released in May 2003 to similar success. Girls Aloud's third single, "Life Got Cold", charted at number three in August 2003. In November 2003, Girls Aloud released a cover version of the Pointer Sisters' 1980s dance hit "Jump". The single, which charted at number two, accompanied a new edition of Sound of the Underground.

After a brief hiatus, Girls Aloud released "The Show" in June 2004, the first single from What Will the Neighbours Say?, the group's second album. The single entered the charts at number two. The next single, "Love Machine", also peaked at number two in September 2004. Girls Aloud then recorded a cover of The Pretenders' "I'll Stand by You" which was released as the official Children in Need charity single. The song was not well received by critics; however, the cover became Girls Aloud's second number one single, holding the position for two weeks.

The album What Will the Neighbours Say? was entirely written and produced by Xenomania. Upon its release on 29 November 2004, the album charted just outside of the top five and was quickly certified platinum. The final single from the album, "Wake Me Up", was released in February 2005. It charted at number four, making it their first to miss the top three. In early 2005, the group was nominated for a BRIT Award for Best Pop Act. Following the album's success, Girls Aloud announced their first tour, the What Will the Neighbours Say...? Tour, which took place in May 2005. The group also released their first DVD, Girls on Film.

2005–2007: Chemistry and The Sound of Girls Aloud

Following their first tour, Girls Aloud began work on their third studio album, Chemistry. The album peaked on the UK Albums Charts at number eleven and received platinum certification. The first single from the album, "Long Hot Summer" was released in August 2005. The single ended Girls Aloud's run of top five singles when it charted at number seven. The follow-up single from the album, "Biology" was released in November 2005. The song was critically acclaimed; Peter Cashmore of The Guardian labeled it "the best pop single of the last decade". The release was followed by a cover of Dee C. Lee's "See the Day", released in the Christmas week of 2005., following this they presented one-off TV Special, Christmas Mania, on ITV, where they sang songs taken from their Christmas album. Girls Aloud won the Heart Award for the single at the O2 Silver Clef Lunch. The group travelled to Australia and New Zealand in February 2006 to release "Biology" and Chemistry. Despite, a one-week promotional tour, "Biology" peaked at number twenty-six on the ARIA Singles Chart, failing to break the group in the Australian market. "Whole Lotta History", the fourth and final single to be taken from Chemistry, was released in March 2006 and charted at number six.

In 2005, Girls Aloud filmed a one-off documentary entitled Girls Aloud: Home Truths for ITV2. The success of the show later made way for Off the Record, a six-part fly on the wall documentary series for E4. Girls Aloud then appeared in an episode of Ghosthunting with... (without Nadine) towards the end of 2006, in which Yvette Fielding guided them through haunted locations. In May 2006, Girls Aloud embarked on their first arena tour, named Chemistry: The Tour. In the same month, Girls Aloud were moved to Fascination Records, a sub-label of Polydor Records.

In October 2006, Girls Aloud released their first greatest hits collection, The Sound of Girls Aloud: The Greatest Hits. It debuted at number one on the UK album chart and went on to sell over one million copies. The album was accompanied by the single "Something Kinda Ooooh". Girls Aloud became the first British act to reach the top five purely on download sales; the single peaked at number three following its physical release. The next single was a cover of "I Think We're Alone Now" which peaked at number four on the UK Singles Chart. In March 2007, Girls Aloud collaborated with fellow British girl group Sugababes for the cover of the song "Walk This Way" by Aerosmith. Billed as "Sugababes vs. Girls Aloud", the song served as the official single for Comic Relief which became the group's third number one. In May 2007, Girls Aloud embarked on their third tour, The Greatest Hits Tour.

2007–2009: Tangled Up, Out of Control and hiatus
Girls Aloud released their fourth studio album, Tangled Up, in November 2007. The first single from the album, "Sexy! No No No..." peaked at number-five on the UK Singles Chart. The second single, "Call the Shots" entered the top three. The third and final single from the album, "Can't Speak French", continued Girls Aloud's top ten streak. The release of the single coincided with Girls Aloud's second television series, The Passions of Girls Aloud. The show revolved around each member, with the exception of Coyle, achieving aspirations outside of the group. Girls Aloud also received their second BRIT Award nomination in 2008, nominated for the Best British Group award. In May 2008, Girls Aloud embarked on the Tangled Up Tour which consisted of 34 concerts around the United Kingdom.

Girls Aloud then recorded two tracks for the soundtrack to the movie, St Trinian's. They also made a cameo appearance in the film as the school band. The soundtrack was released on 10 December 2007, and the video for "Theme to St. Trinian's" premiered in December 2007.

In November 2008, Girls Aloud released their fifth studio album and would be their final studio album Out of Control, which entered the UK Albums Chart at number one and became their most successful studio album to date, being certified double platinum. The album's lead single, "The Promise", became the group's fourth number one on the UK Singles Chart. The single also returned the group to the top two on the Irish Singles Chart. "The Promise" was awarded Best British Single at the 2009 BRIT Awards; the group also performed the song during the ceremony. For the promotion of the album, Girls Aloud appeared in a variety show entitled The Girls Aloud Party which aired on 13 December 2008 on ITV.

The second single from Out of Control was "The Loving Kind"; the track was produced by Xenomania. The song peaked at number ten, becoming Girls Aloud's twentieth consecutive top ten single. The final single from the album, "Untouchable" was released in April 2009. It peaked at number eleven on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the first single of Girls Aloud to miss the top ten. Girls Aloud embarked on the Out of Control Tour, which ran from April to June 2009. Their label, Fascination Records released a singles boxset collection to coincide with the tour.

In February 2009, Girls Aloud signed a new record deal with Fascination that would see the group release another three studio albums. However, in July 2009, Girls Aloud announced that they were taking a year-long hiatus to pursue solo projects, but would reunite for a new studio album in 2010 which did not materialise. Two months later, Girls Aloud briefly interrupted the hiatus to do two shows supporting Coldplay along with Jay-Z at Wembley Stadium.

2012–2013: Ten and disbandment
After three years of hiatus, Girls Aloud reunited for the group's 10th anniversary. On 16 November 2012, the group released their new single, "Something New" which was the official charity single for Children in Need. The single peaked at number-two on the UK Singles Chart. The group released their second greatest hits compilation, Ten on 23 November 2012. The second single taken from Ten, "Beautiful 'Cause You Love Me," was released on 17 December 2012. The single failed to chart in the top-forty. A documentary special entitled Girls Aloud: Ten Years at the Top aired on ITV1 on 15 December 2012. In February 2013, the group embarked on Ten: The Hits Tour. On 20 March 2013, the group performed their final concert at Echo Arena Liverpool. A few hours later, they announced their split on Twitter.

2021–present: Death of Sarah Harding and 20th anniversary
On 26 August 2020, Harding stated that she had been diagnosed with breast cancer that had advanced to "other parts" of her body. In March 2021, she said that the disease was terminal and that she "won't see another Christmas". She died on the morning of 5 September 2021, aged 39.

In April 2022 it was reported Girls Aloud were planning a one-off tribute concert in Harding's memory to raise money for medical equipment for cancer patients. On 24 July 2022, Girls Aloud reunited for a 5K run in Hyde Park to raise awareness and money for breast cancer research. Tweedy, Roberts, and Coyle participated in the event with Walsh taking part in a remote event. However, on 17 October 2022 talking on This Morning, Walsh ruled out a further reunion for the celebration of their 20th anniversary, saying that it would be "too painful".

In March 2023, it was reported the remaining members of the group were to share unreleased tracks from the archives, in celebration of the 20th anniversary of their debut album.' On 28 April 2023, the band released alternate vocal mix of "Sound of the Underground", revealed the track listing for the forthcoming album reissue, and released a new 4k version of the original music video.

Other endeavours
Girls Aloud came together with Mattel in 2005 to produce Fashion Fever Barbies. Each member designed the outfit and look of a doll modelled after themselves. In addition to live DVDs of their tours and both of Girls Aloud's television series, the group has also released Girls on Film and Style. Official calendars were also issued annually from 2004 to 2009, the only exception being 2005. Girls Aloud co-wrote an autobiography titled Dreams That Glitter – Our Story. The book, named after a lyric in "Call the Shots", was published in October 2008 through the Transworld imprint Bantam Press. Before the release, OK! magazine bought the rights to preview and serialise the book.

In 2007, Girls Aloud signed a £1.25m one-year deal to endorse hair care brand Sunsilk. The girls filmed a television advertisement and appeared in and magazine advertisements, with each of the five members being the face of a different shampoo. The same year, Girls Aloud also signed a deal with the UK division of Samsung. They endorsed mobile phones and MP3 players, made personal appearances and sang at Samsung events, and contributed to competition prizes, among other activities. The Samsung F210 Purple came with a 1GB memory card featuring Girls Aloud content. Girls Aloud appeared in television advertisements for Nintendo DS the following year. The group signed a deal to front a promotional campaign for a new low-calorie KitKat bar called "Senses" in March 2008. Sales increased 6.8% in the United Kingdom.

Beginning in 2009, Girls Aloud teamed with Eylure to release five sets of false eyelashes, each set designed by a different member of the band. A range of festival-themed lashes followed in 2010, while limited edition "10th Anniversary" lashes were released in 2012. Similarly, to celebrate their tenth anniversary, each member designed a charm bracelet for Pandora, available as either a complete bracelet or a "starter" bracelet.

Philanthropy
All five members of the group have been involved in charity work. Girls Aloud's cover of The Pretenders' "I'll Stand by You" was released as the official 2004 Children in Need single, with proceeds going to the charity. Nicola Roberts said, "Hopefully if our single does well it's a lot of money going to the charity." Their cover Aerosmith and Run DMC's "Walk This Way", a collaboration with the Sugababes, was the official charity single for Comic Relief in 2007, recorded at Comic Relief co-founder and trustee Richard Curtis' request. Kimberley Walsh said, "It's a fantastic song and hopefully will raise tons of money for people living in really difficult situations here and in Africa." In March 2009, Cheryl, Kimberley Walsh, and various other celebrities climbed Mount Kilimanjaro in aid of Comic Relief. Walsh is also a charity ambassador for Breast Cancer Haven. She helped open a £2.2 million breast cancer centre in 2008 and participated in a "heel-a-thon" in 2009. In February 2011, Cheryl Cole launched her own charitable foundation named the "Cheryl Cole Foundation with The Prince's Trust following a meeting with The Trust's President, Charles, Prince of Wales". The foundation provides vital funds for The Trust in the North East, helping disadvantaged young people from her own region. Girls Aloud celebrated their 10 years as a group by releasing another Children in Need single, "Something New", which they performed on the Children in Need TV special on 16 November 2012.

Artistry

Musical style
Girls Aloud worked closely with Brian Higgins and his songwriting and production team Xenomania throughout their career. Xenomania produced all of Girls Aloud's albums and singles, excluding nine songs from their debut album, Sound of the Underground, the charity single "Walk This Way" and two songs from Ten. Of Higgins and Xenomania, Girls Aloud's former manager Louis Walsh says, "He just makes great songs for radio. They just jump out at you and stay in your brain." In a review of the group's debut single "Sound of the Underground", The Guardian'''s Alexis Petridis exclaimed it "proved a first: it was a reality pop record that didn't make you want to do physical harm to everyone involved in its manufacture." In response to Girls Aloud's debut album, Jacqueline Hodges of BBC Music said that "Higgins injects an element of instant-catchy-cool to the songs without going overboard in trying to shape uber-chic dance floor hits."

Petridis of The Guardian described What Will the Neighbours Say? as "a great album: funny, clever, immediate, richly inventive." He later wrote that Chemistry is "a record that dispenses with the tiresome business of verses and instead opts for songs apparently constructed by stitching eight different choruses together." Talia Kraines of BBC Music exclaimed that Girls Aloud "have resuscitated [pop music's] corpse by wedding chart-friendly melodies to experimental avant-garde sounds". "Biology" was described as "about as far from tired formula as you can possibly get. It sounds like three separate melodies condensed into one." Popjustice referred to the song as "pop music which redefines the supposed boundaries of pop music." In a review for 2007's "Sexy! No No No...", Nick Levine of Digital Spy complimented Xenomania's work on the song: sacrificing "conventional song structure in the name of keeping [...] hooks coming thick and fast – and quite right too."

Influences
The band members themselves are known to be fans of artists such as Ne-Yo and Oasis.

The group's debut album Sound of the Underground takes influence from a number of 1980s genres, such as synthpop, power pop, and new wave, and 1990s styles like big beat, drum and bass, and garage. The album received comparisons to girl groups such as Bananarama, The Bangles, and the Spice Girls. Similarities to Kylie Minogue and Madonna were also noted. A majority of the songs make use of guitars and electronic beats. The rise of indie rock also inspired Brian Higgins to "blur the edges between commercial music and so-called 'indie' music." He continued, "pop music was on its backside and indie music was about to rise, through The Strokes and everything else. We were an independent company and we were as indie as the other bands around us. The guitar riff on No Good Advice is very very similar to the riff on the track Michael by Franz Ferdinand." What Will the Neighbours Say? further explores different subgenres of pop, especially electropop. Synthesizers are more prominent on the album, although the usage of guitar remains prominent in several songs. The backing track to "Love Machine", composed by Xenomania musicians Tim Powell and Nick Coler, was inspired by The Smiths, while "Wake Me Up" includes a guitar riff inspired by garage rock.Chemistry takes influences from a wide variety of sources, including "everything from French chanson to piano-pounding blues to the clipped R&B of the Small Faces". Rapping in the same vein as artists like Betty Boo and Neneh Cherry is prominent. Yahoo! Music says "there's nary a 'formula' in sight. There are as many sudden tonal and tempo switches as the tricksiest Chicago art rock band. And all but one song here gives guitars a starring role." The songs are noticeably less rooted in electronic music, although "Swinging London Town" is "a dark, squiggly synth pop epic a la Pet Shop Boys" and "It's Magic" is composed of "little Röyksopp-like keyboard riffs". Alternatively, Tangled Up features a dancier, more electronic sound, inspired by the success of their 2006 single "Something Kinda Ooooh". "Call the Shots", "Close to Love", and "Girl Overboard" are all electropop numbers reminiscent of 1980s music. However, "Control of the Knife" is more inspired by reggae and ska, while "Black Jacks" recalls "sixties psychedelica". Out of Control features a number of songs inspired by 1980s electropop, while also exploring retro styles. "The Promise" is a 1960s Spector-influenced number, while "Rolling Back the Rivers in Time" was compared to the works of Burt Bacharach.

Legacy

Girls Aloud's debut single "Sound of the Underground" and Sugababes' "Round Round", both of which were produced by Xenomania, have been called "two huge groundbreaking hits". Emily MacKay of NME deemed the two "a whole new kind of pop". The Telegraph placed the song at number 15 on a list of 100 songs that defined the 2000s, while NME included it at number 39. Spinner.com named "Sound of the Underground" the eighth best British song of the 2000s. In 2009, The Times included 2007's Tangled Up at number 62 on a list of the decade's best pop albums. MSN listed 2005's Chemistry as one of the decade's best albums. Girls Aloud were one of the few pop acts to achieve continued success and longevity throughout the mid-2000s while R&B and rock music became more popular. In a review for the group's 2008 Tangled Up Tour, David Pollock of The Independent noted that "Girls Aloud remain confidently the only pop show in town." The Times stated, "Not since ABBA and Michael Jackson has pure pop been so unanimously praised."

Girls Aloud are also notably one of the few British reality television acts to achieve continued success and longevity. According to The Times, Girls Aloud are the highest-earning UK reality television stars, having amassed a fortune of £25 million by May 2009. The figure was increased to £30 million the following year, following Cheryl's appearance on The X Factor. All five members were included in a 2010 list of Britain's richest stars under 30. Reviews of Girls Aloud's debut album noted the high quality of the album compared to output from other reality show contestants. In 2004, David Hooper of BBC Music exclaimed that "Girls Aloud are currently British pop royalty [...] in the ultra-fickle world of TV-generated pop, Girls Aloud have real staying power." Andrew Lynch of entertainment.ie said, "Girls Aloud really shouldn't have made it as far as a second album. [...] There's just one problem – the girls have a knack of coming up with utterly infectious pop songs".

Bono has referred to himself as a fan of the group, saying: "I think Girls Aloud are at the cutting edge of pop music. They are a great band and they deserve to be centre stage." Chris Martin also said that he is a fan of the group, referring to them as "the ultimate form of life," while Julie Burchill has stated that Girls Aloud are "simply the most perfect pop group since The Monkees." In addition, Girls Aloud have had their music covered by artists as varied as Arctic Monkeys, Bloc Party, and Coldplay, among others.

DiscographySound of the Underground (2003)What Will the Neighbours Say? (2004)Chemistry (2005)Tangled Up (2007)Out of Control (2008)

Tours

 What Will the Neighbours Say...? Tour (2005)
 Chemistry Tour (2006)
 Greatest Hits Tour (2007)
 Tangled Up Tour (2008)
 Out of Control Tour (2009)
 Ten: The Hits Tour (2013)

See also

List of awards and nominations received by Girls Aloud
List of best-selling girl groups
List of Girls Aloud songsR v Walker''

References

External links

Brit Award winners
English pop girl groups
English vocal groups
English synth-pop groups
English dance girl groups
Fascination Records artists
Musical groups established in 2002
Musical groups disestablished in 2013
Musical groups from London
Popstars winners
Teen pop groups
2002 establishments in England
2013 disestablishments in England
Vocal quintets
Polydor Records artists
BT Digital Music Awards winners

Girls Aloud


Malta deltog ved Sommer-OL 2008 i Beijing som blev arrangeret i perioden 8. august til 24. august 2008.

Medaljer

Lande ved sommer-OL 2008
2008

Malta ved sommer-OL 2008


Fazlići su naseljeno mjesto u općini Travnik, Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine, BiH.

Nalazi se sjeveroistočno od Travnika, na rijeci Biloj, pritoci Lašve.

Stanovništvo

1991.

Nacionalni sastav stanovništva 1991. godine, bio je sljedeći:

ukupno: 197

 Muslimani - 197

2013.

Nacionalni sastav stanovništva 2013. godine, bio je sljedeći:

ukupno: 194

 Bošnjaci - 193
 ostali, neopredijeljeni i nepoznato - 1

Izvori

Naselja u županiji Središnja Bosna
Travnik

Fazlići


بلدية أياندي (بالإسبانية: Allande) هي بلدية تقع في منطقة أستورياس شمال غرب إسبانيا.

الديموغرافيا
بلغ عدد سكان بلدية أياندي 2.004 نسمة عام 2011 (وفقاً للمعهد الوطني للإحصاء الإسباني).

مراجع

مصادر
  الموقع الرسمي لبلدية أياندي

بلديات أشتورية

أياندي


"José Diogo" ou José Diogo Luís (Castro Verde, 14 de Julho de 1938 – Castro Verde a 12 de Agosto de 2015) foi um trabalhador agrícola, tratorista, responsável pelo assassinato de Columbano Líbano Monteiro em consequência de ferimentos de um ataque à navalha, a 30 de Setembro de 1974, em Casével, Castro Verde.

O julgamento de José Diogo tornou-se um caso mediático e político muito alimentado por sectores da extrema-esquerda radical nomeadamente, pela UDP. Neste julgamento popular, que em nada tinha a ver com os órgãos judiciais, realizado em Tomar, a 25 de Julho  de 1975, resultou na condenação da vítima Columbano Líbano Monteiro e ilibou José Diogo de todos os crimes.

O assassinato de Columbano Líbano Monteiro
Columbano Líbano Monteiro, nascido em Mangualde em 1896, veterinário de profissão e ex-presidente da Câmara Municipal de Castro Verde entre 1944 e 1959.

Jose Diogo era um trabalhador rural, de 36 anos desempenhando a função de tratorista trabalhando na herdade de Líbano Monteiro

A mudança de regime, ocorrida a 25 de Abril e a penetração do PCP no Alentejo deram maior força às reivindicações dos trabalhadores agrícolas (o salário mínimo rural só seria aprovado mais tarde) que reclamavam melhores salários e pagamento de horas extraordinárias.

Por se ter recusado a fazer horas extraordinárias, ainda por cima não pagas, José Diogo foi despedido. A 30 de Setembro, ao final de uma semana, voltou a casa de Líbano Monteiro para lhe pedir novamente emprego.

Rapidamente se envolvem os dois numa discussão. José Diogo espeta uma faca no peito do seu antigo patrão, atingindo-lhe os intestinos. Transportado para o centro de saúde de Castro Verde, onde não se encontrava nenhum médico, foi levado de imediato para o hospital de Beja. A 2 de Outubro acabaria transferido para a Casa de Saúde das Amoreiras, em Lisboa, onde morreria, a 12 daquele mês. Causa de morte: "Peritonite, ferida por arma branca e insuficiência cardíaca esquerda".

Nessa altura já José Diogo tinha sido preso, a 30 de Setembro e entregue ao Tribunal de Ourique que decretaria pena de prisão preventiva até ao julgamento. O juiz de instrução, acusou José Diogo de ter tido a intenção de matar Columbano Líbano Monteiro tendo lhe desferido uma facada que que causou a morte, através de "a lesão traumática do intestino, a que sobreveio como complicação uma peritonite, resultou na morte do ofendido".

O julgamento popular
Em Maio de 1975, no auge do PREC, José Diogo se encontrava em prisão preventiva quando a UDP partilha uma carta de José Diogo dirigida à Associação de Ex-Presos Políticos Anti-Fascistas (AEPPA). O PCP, de que Zé Diogo era militante, não quis tomar posição em cima de um crime de sangue e deixou campo aberto. A AEPPA, o GAC – Grupo de Acção Cultural e outros sectores da extrema-esquerda começaram a fabricar um mártir. O GAC, grupo cançonetista de que fez parte José Mário Branco, chegou mesmo a dedicar-lhe um tema, enaltecendo a virtude da acção de Zé Diogo contra a opressão do fascista Columbano Monteiro

Nesta carta, José Diogo declara-se marxista-leninista, critica a justiça burguesa e condena a vítima Líbano Monteiro como um fascista opressor. O julgamento inicialmente previsto para Ourique, foi transferido para Lisboa e posteriormente para Tomar, o que não chegou a acontecer devido à falta de comparência de réu Zé Diogo, entretanto transferido, por razões de segurança para a Cadeia de Leiria e do advogado de acusação Daniel Proença de Carvalho. O réu era defendido por Amadeu Lopes Sabino, José Augusto Rocha e Luís Filipe Sabino. José Diogo conseguiria, no Tribunal Criminal, apenas a liberdade condicional mediante o pagamento de fiança de 50 mil escudos, que lhe tinha sido recusada inicialmente, uma vez que o tipo de crime em causa não a previa.

Foi então que a UDP organizou o julgamento popular de José Diogo se constitui nas escadarias do tribunal, a pedido do juiz, para que não houvesse perigo de destruição das instalações pela assistência,  um júri composto por 20 elementos:  oito representando comissões de trabalhadores da Setenave, Sorefame, Mocar, Fábrica de Fiação e Tecidos de Torres Novas, Termoeléctrica, Metalúrgica Duarte Ferreira e Hospital de Cascais), dez representantes do povo de Castro Verde e dois membros da AEPPA. Na assistência vários militantes do PCP e UDP e ainda muitos populares. Ao fim de algumas horas, a deliberação do júri do tribunal popular: José Diogo foi absolvido do crime, enquanto a vítima mortal da facada, Columbano Líbano Monteiro era condenada, a título póstumo, por ter explorado os trabalhadores durante tantos anos a fio. "...José Diogo não cometeu nenhum crime, embora seja seu juízo que o acto de José Diogo foi um acto individual......."

A absolvição pelo tribunal popular não chegou para libertar José Diogo – que acabou, mais tarde, por ser julgado no Tribunal da Boa Hora, em Lisboa. Os juízes condenaram-no a seis anos de cadeia, apesar da moldura pena ser de 10 a 15 anos. José Diogo, contado o tempo de esteve preso à espera de julgamento, saiu em liberdade condicional meses depois.

José Diogo viria a falecer a 15 de Agosto de 2013, em Caséve, Castro Verde. O caso do seu julgamento viria a ser retratado num documentário realizado por Luis Galvão Teles e um livro  ambos com o titulo "Liberdade Para José Diogo", com assinatura da Associação de Ex-Presos Políticos Anti-Fascistas (AEPPA)" de Fernando Ribeiro de Mello e editado pelas edições Afrodite.

Ativistas de Portugal
Naturais de Castro Verde
Nascidos em 1938
Mortos em 2015
Assassinos de Portugal

José Diogo


Pedro Fernández ist der Name folgender Personen:

* Pedro Fernández (Segler), kubanischer Segler
 Pedro Fernández (Sänger) (eigentlich José Martín Cuevas Cobos; * 1969), mexikanischer Sänger
 Pedro Fernández Camacho (* 1977), venezolanischer Fußballspieler
 Pedro Fernández Cantero (* 1946), paraguayischer Fußballspieler
 Pedro Fernández Castillejos (* 1952), spanischer Boxer, siehe Perico Fernández

 Pedro Fernández de Fuentecalada (auch Pedro Fernández de Castro "Potestad"; 1115–1184), Großmeister des Santiagoordens
 Pedro Fernández de Guadalupe (Beginn 16. Jahrhundert), spanischer Maler der Renaissance
 Pedro Fernández Hermida (* 1976), spanischer Radrennfahrer
 Pedro Fernández de Murcia (Beginn 16. Jahrhundert), spanischer Maler der Renaissance
 Pedro Fernández del Pulgar (1621–1697), spanischer Kleriker und Historiker
 Pedro Fernández de Quirós (1565–1614), portugiesischer Seefahrer
 Pedro Fernández de Villegas (1453–1536), spanischer Humanist und Übersetzer
 Pedro I. Fernández de Córdoba y Figueroa (1518–1552), 4. Graf von Feria und Ritter des Orden vom Goldenen Vlies
 Pedro Antonio Fernández de Castro (1632–1672), spanischer Adliger, Vizekönig von Peru

Pedro Fernández bezeichnet:
 Pedro R. Fernández, Ort in der Provinz Corrientes, Argentinien

Pedro Fernández


كارثة جاتو الجوية حصلت يوم الإثنين 5 أبريل من عام 1948 عندما اصطدمت طائرة مدنية تابعة للخطوط الجوية البريطانية الأوروبية من نوع فايكنغ بالجو مع طائرة مقاتلة تابعة للقوات الجوية السوفيتية من نوع يوكوفليف-3، وقد مات جميع الركاب على متن الطائرة المدنية بمن فيهم الطاقم بالإضافة إلى قائد الطائرة السوفييتية

الحادث
كانت الطائرة المدنية في رحلة مقررة لها من المملكة المتحدة إلى قاعدة جاتو Gatow الجوية البريطانية بالجزء الخاضع لها من برلين، وحصل الحادث عندما حاولت الهبوط بعد عمل دورة حول المطار. شهود العيان أكدوا بأن طائرة الفايكنغ اتجهت يسارا قبل الهبوط حيث كانت المقاتلة عملت تحويلة تحتها ثم ارتفعت للأعلى بحدة مما قطع جناحها الأيمن جناح الفايكنغ الأيسر. تأثير الصدمة فصل كلا الجناحين وارتطمت الفايكنغ بالأرض داخل النطاق السوفييتي بقرية هننبرغ حوالي ½2 ميل شمال غربي جاتو فانفجرت هناك، والطائرة السوفييتية ارتطمت بحقل مزرعة داخل النطاق البريطاني. جميع من كانوا بالطائرتين قد مات, الشهود قالوا بأن الطائرة الحربية كانت تعمل استعراضا جويا قبل الاصطدام، ولم يخبر السوفييت برج القاعدة البريطانية عن ذلك، وادعوا بأن المقاتلة كانت في طريقها للهبوط بالقاعدة السوفيتية. وقد تم فحص حطام الطائرة العسكية فوجد ان عجلات الهبوط لا تزال بوضع القفل ولم تنزل وهذا لم يكن محتملا.

ما بعد الكارثة
بالبداية ظهرت قناعة بأن الحادث كان متعمدا من جانب الطيار السوفييتي، فالحاكم العسكري البريطاني لألمانيا السير براين روبرتسون ذهب مباشرة إلى نظيره السوفييتي المارشال فاسلي سوكولفسكي لتقديم الاحتجاج. فقدم له سوكولفسكي عميق الأسف على ماجرى وأكد له بأن الحادث لم يكن متعمدا، مما بدا بأن روبرتسون قد اقتنع، وعلى كل الأحوال فقد ألغى قرارا اصدره قبل ذلك بضرورة توفير مقاتلة لحماية طائرات النقل البريطانية الداخلة الخارجة من قاعدة جاتو (الإدارة الأمريكية كانت قد أصدرت قرارا مماثلا، ولكنها قد الغته أيضا).

كانت هناك بعض الإشكالات التي ظهرت مباشرة مع السوفييت بسبب الحادث. فآلات الإطفاء والإسعاف تم ارسالهم من جاتو إلى موقع الحادث للفايكنغ، وقد سمح لهم مبدئيا بالدخول إلى الجانب السوفييتي ولكن طلب منهم بعدها بقليل الخروج من المكان. وقد دخل الجنود السوفيييت النطاق البريطاني بعد حادث الاصطدام وعملوا شريطا حول طائرتهم المنكوبة. فوصل الآمر العام البريطاني لبرلين اللواء هيربرت إلى المكان وطلب منهم المغادرة، ولكن الضابط المسئول رفض التحرك من مكانه. فوصل الآمر العام الروسي بعد ذلك إلى المكان فوافق على المغادرة ولكن يبقى حارسا واحدا، بالمقابل يبقى حارس بريطاني على حطام طائرة الفايكنغ.

التحقيقات
تم عمل لجنة تحقيق بريطانية-سوفياتية في 10 أبريل. مثل اللواء اليكساندروف الجانب السوفياتي وقد رفض الاستماع إلى إفادات الشهود الألمان والأمريكان، مدعيا بأن الشهادة البريطانية والسوفياتية قد أوضحت الأمر وأن الألمان غير جديري بالثقة. وقد توقف البريطانيون عمل أي إجراء قائلين بأنهم غير قادرين على المضي قدما بهذه الأسس.

في هذا الشأن عقدت محكمة تحقيق بريطانية بطلب من روبرتسون واقيمت في برلين ما بين 14 و 16 أبريل. وقد وجدت المحكمة بأن الحادث كان عرضيا، والخطأ الذي سبب الحادث كان بمجمله من جانب الطيار السوفياتي وان طيارا الفايكنغ لم يكونا ملامين بالحادث. ولكن أعلن السوفيات بأن الحادث بمجمله كان سببه الطائرة البريطانية، التي ظهرت فجأة من بين الغيوم واصطدمت بالمقاتلة.التحقيقات البريطانية استمعت إلى افادات تقول بأن الفايكنغ كانت تطير على ارتفاع 1500 قدم أي أقل من قاعدة الغيوم والتي كانت 3000 قدم.

انظر أيضا
 قائمة حوادث الطائرات المدنية

المصادر

المراجع
 Foreign Office, Report of the Court of Enquiry into the circumstances of the collision between a Viking Airliner and a Soviet Service Aircraft on 5th April 1948, 1948
 "British Aircraft Down Near Berlin", ذي تايمز, 6 April 1948
 "The Gatow Air Disaster", The Times, 10 April 1948

ألمانيا في 1948
الحرب الباردة
العلاقات السوفيتية البريطانية
أحداث أبريل 1948
أحداث أبريل 1948 في أوروبا
تاريخ برلين
تصادمات في الجو
حوادث طيران عسكري
حوادث طيران في 1948
حوادث طيران في ألمانيا
طيران في برلين
برلين في عقد 1940
كوارث في ألمانيا 1948

حادثة جاتو الجوية 1948


Jürgen August Hartmann (*  24. Mai 1965 in Stuttgart) ist ein deutscher Schauspieler.

Leben

Nach dem Abitur absolvierte Jürgen Hartmann von 1985 bis 1988 eine Ausbildung an der Kleintheaterschule von Frieder Nögge zum Clown, Kabarettisten und Stegreifspieler. Es schloss sich von 1988 bis 1992 ein Studium an der Hochschule für Musik und darstellende Kunst in Hannover an. Bei einem Wettbewerb von Schauspielschulen in Hamburg im Jahr 1990 wurde Jürgen Hartmann mit der Rolle des Max in dem Bühnenstück Bent – Rosa Winkel von Martin Sherman Preisträger.

Erste Rollen spielte er am niedersächsischen Staatstheater in Hannover. Weitere Bühnenstationen waren das Staatstheater in Darmstadt, das Theater Basel, das Deutsche Nationaltheater in Weimar und das Theater Dortmund. Für die Titelrolle des Liliom in Molnars bekanntesten Theaterstück in einer Aufführung des Staatstheaters Darmstadt erhielt er 1996 eine Nominierung zum Schauspieler des Jahres. Von 2009 bis 2010 war Jürgen Hartmann an dem Schauspiel Essen engagiert. Seit der Spielzeit 2010/2011 gehörte er bis 2018 dem Ensemble des Schauspielhauses in Bochum an.

Jürgen Hartmann wirkte weiterhin in verschiedenen Film- und Fernsehproduktionen mit.

Darunter befanden sich die Otto-Waalkes-Filme Otto – Der neue Film und Otto – Der Liebesfilm. Er war zudem als Darsteller in Fernsehserien wie Der Elefant – Mord verjährt nie, SOKO Köln, Wilsberg und Tatort zu sehen. Mit der Figur des Rechtsmediziners Daniel Vogt in der Fernsehreihe Tatort erlangte er seit 2008 in den vom Südwestrundfunk produzierten Fällen des Stuttgarter Ermittlerduos Lannert und Bootz (gespielt von Richy Müller und Felix Klare) Bekanntheit.

Filmografie (Auswahl)

Tatort-Folgen aus Stuttgart (Rechtsmediziner Daniel Vogt)

Weblinks

 Jürgen Hartmann bei seiner Agentur

Einzelnachweise

Filmschauspieler
Theaterschauspieler
Ensemblemitglied des Schauspiels Hannover
Darstellender Künstler (Stuttgart)
Deutscher
Geboren 1965
Mann

Jürgen Hartmann (Schauspieler)


باب العرش (ب: Noce d'été) فيلم تونسي من إخراج مختار العجيمي، أصدر عام 2004.

قصة الفيلم
حميد، وهو صحفي، فات الثلاثين من عمره، يرفض الزواج في حين تصر عائلته على أن تزوجه من جارته ريم. رضخ في الآخر لضغوط العائلة، ولكنه تمكن من الفرار من تحضيرات العرس. صحبته وصداقته لإلياس تقلق العديد من أقاربه. كونه غير ناضج، فإنه لا يمكنه التصرف مع النساء اللاتي يلتقي بهن أو اللاتي تردن التقرب منه. رغم أن العرس سار على ما يرام، تخلى حميد عن عريسته أثناء ليلة الزفاف.

مراجع

أفلام تونسية
أفلام مصورة في تونس

باب العرش (فيلم)


Events

January 1 – First performance of William Boyce's "At length, th'imperious Lord of War".
March 24 – Christoph Willibald Gluck leaves Vienna, bound for Bologna where his opera Il trionfo di Clelia is to be premièred.
April 26 – Gluck is awarded a pension of 600 florins by Empress Maria Theresa.
May 14 – Nuovo Teatro Pubblico in Bologna opens with the première of Gluck's Il trionfo di Clelia; it is the first major opera house to be constructed with public funds and owned by the municipality.
May 26 – In Paris, François-Joseph Gossec goes to court to retrieve property from the estate of his late patron Alexandre Le Riche de La Poupelinière.
July 9 – Mozart family grand tour: The family of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart sets out on a European tour, ending this year in Paris.
 James Hook becomes musical director of Marylebone Gardens in London.
 St Cecilia's Hall is opened by Edinburgh Musical Society as the first purpose-built concert hall in Scotland, the second in Britain.

Popular music
 none listed

Opera
Johann Christian Bach - Orione, ossia Diana vendicata (premiered February 19 in London)
Pietro Guglielmi – Tito Manlio
Joseph Haydn – Acide
Niccolò Jommelli – Didone abbandonata (third version)
Vincenzo Manfredini – Carlo Magno
Niccolò Piccinni – Le donne vendicate
Tommaso Traetta – Ifigenia in Tauride
Johann Adolph Hasse – Siroe, re di Persia

Classical music
Carl Friedrich Abel – 6 Flute Concertos, WK 46–51
Johann Georg Albrechtsberger – Applausus musicus (cantata)
Johann Christian Bach – 6 Keyboard Concertos, Op. 1
François Joseph Gossec – 6 Symphonies, Op. 6
Joseph Haydn – Symphonies Nos. 12 and 13
Michael Haydn – Symphony in G major "Divertimento"; Symphony in B-flat major, Perger 51 "La Confidenza"
Johann Joachim Quantz – Horn Concerto in E-flat major, QV 5:Anh.14
Giuseppe Tartini – 6 Violin Sonatas, Op. 9
Georg Philipp Telemann – Gott, man lobet dich in der Stille (cantata)

Methods and theory writings

 Johann Franz Peter Deysinger – Gründlicher Unterricht die Orgel und das Clavier wohl schlagen zu lernen
 Ignaz Franz Xaver Kürzinger – Getreuer Unterricht zum Singen mit Manieren, und die Violin zu spielen
 Friedrich Wilhelm Marpurg – Anleitung zur Musik überhaupt, und zur Singkunst besonders
 Cristiano Miller – Porta Armonica

Births
February 20 – Adalbert Gyrowetz, composer (died 1850)
March 18 – Marie Christine Björn, ballerina
March 21 – Johann Paul Friedrich Richter, librettist and novelist (died 1825)
April 2 – Giacomo Gotifredo Ferrari, Italian composer (died 1842)
April 7 – Domenico Dragonetti, double bass virtuoso and composer (died 1846)
May 15 – Franz Danzi, composer (died 1826)
June 14 – Johann Simon Mayr, composer (died 1845)
by June 15 – Franz Danzi, German composer (died 1826)
June 22 – Étienne Méhul, composer (died 1817)
December 12 – Margareta Alströmer, singer and artist (died 1816)
Date unknown – Johann Andreas Amon, composer and musician (died 1825)

Deaths
January 11 – Giovanni Benedetto Platti, Italian composer (born 1697)
February 7 – Christoph Schaffrath, composer (born 1709)
February 12 (buried) – Gottfried Heinrich Bach, keyboardist son of Johann Sebastian Bach (born 1724)
February 17 – Christoph Schaffrath, German composer (born 1709)
 May 30 – Gustaviana Schröder, Swedish singer (born 1701)
June 1 – Johann Caspar Vogler, composer
July 16 – Jacques Hotteterre, French composer (born 1673)
July 17 – Wenzel Raimund Pirck, composer
July 22 – John Dalton, librettist and poet (born 1709)
August 14 – Giovanni Battista Somis, composer
September 26 – John Byrom, librettist and poet (born 1692)
December 2 – Carl August Thielo, composer
unknown date – Johann Gottlieb Janitsch, composer (born 1708)
probable – Nicola Logroscino, composer (born 1698)

Notes

18th century in music
Music by year

1763 in music


Volkstheater binası, Neubau'da 1889 yılında Alman Tiyatrolar Birliği tarafından mimar Ferdinand Fellner'e yaptırılmıştır. Devlet Tiyatrosu sanılsa da aslında özel bir firma tarafından yönetilmektedir.

14 Eylül 1889'da Ludwig Anzengrubers'in oyunu Der Fleck auf der Ehr ile açılışı yapılmıştır. 1901, 1907 ve 1911 yıllarında yapılan çalışmalarla bina genişletilmiştir. II. Dünya Savaşı sırasında, 1945 yılında Viyana'daki çoğu bina gibi bombalara hedef olmuş, sonrasında tamir edilmiştir. İlk yapıldığında 1.900 kişilik olan salonu çeşidi sebeplerden günümüzde 1.148 kişiliktir.

1980-1981 yılları arasında eski planlara sadık kalınarak mimar Rudolf Jarosch tarafından genel bir tamir ve restorasyondan geçmiştir.

Çoğunlukla eski Alman literatürüne sadık oyunlar sahnelenir. Günümüzde Başbakanlık Kültür Dairesi ve Viyana Belediyesi'nden parasal destek almaktadır.

Bazı oyunlar ve sahneye koyanlar

 Komtesse Mizzi oder Der Familientag - Arthur Schnitzler, 5 Ocak 1909
 Anatol - Arthur Schnitzler, 3 Aralık 1910
 Rozznjogd - Peter Turrini, 27 Ocak 1971
 Ich betone, dass ich nicht das geringste an der Regierung auszusetzen habe - Harald Sommer, 28 Eylül 1973
 Die Bürger - Peter Turrini, 27 Ocak 1982

Dış bağlantılar
 Volkstheater  (Almanca)

Almanya'daki tiyatrolar

Volkstheater


Merete Dea Larsen (født 19. april 1978) er en dansk politiker der var medlem af Folketinget for Dansk Folkeparti.
Hun blev valgt ved Folketingsvalget 2015 hvor hun fik 3.511 personlige stemmer fra Sjællands Storkreds. I 2019 blev hun ikke valgt.

Før hun blev direkte valgt har hun i kortere perioder været medlem af Folketinget som stedfortræder for Pia Kjærsgaard og Karin Nødgaard.

Merete var i Januar 2022 den ene af 3 kandidater til formandsposten hos Dansk Folkeparti.

Referencer

Tidligere folketingsmedlemmer fra Dansk Folkeparti
Folketingsmedlemmer i 2010'erne

Merete Dea Larsen


Die Eredivisie 1965/66 war die zehnte Spielzeit der höchsten niederländischen Fußballliga. Sie begann am 22. August 1965 und endete am 22. Mai 1966.

Meister wurde zum elften Mal Ajax Amsterdam. Absteigen musste Heracles Almelo.

Modus
Die 16 Mannschaften spielten an insgesamt 30 Spieltagen aufgeteilt in einer Hin- und einer Rückrunde jeweils zwei Mal gegeneinander. Nur der Tabellenletzte stieg ab, da die Liga in der Folgesaison wieder mit 18 Vereinen gespielt wurde. Bei Punktgleichheit entschied der Torquotient über die Platzierung.

Abschlusstabelle

Platzierungskriterien: 1. Punkte  – 2. Torquotient – 3. geschossene Tore

Kreuztabelle
Die Kreuztabelle stellt die Ergebnisse aller Spiele dieser Saison dar. Die Heimmannschaft ist in der linken Spalte aufgelistet und die Gastmannschaft in der obersten Reihe.

Die Meistermannschaft von Ajax Amsterdam
(In den Klammern hinter den Spielernamen werden die Anzahl der Einsätze und Tore der Meistersaison angegeben)

Torschützenliste

Weblinks
 Historie der Eredivisie (niederländisch)
 Saison auf rsssf

Einzelnachweise

Fußballsaison 1965/66

Eredivisie 1965/66


Elastisite modülü, malzemenin kuvvet altında elastik şekil değiştirmesinin ölçüsüdür. Tanımı gereği; birim kesit alanına sahip bir malzemede (genellikle 1 mm2), birim boyu bir kat arttırmak için (örneğin 1 metrelik teli 2 metre yapmak için) uygulanması gereken birim kuvveti gösterir. Kimi kaynaklarda Young modülü olarak da geçer. Bulk modülü, Shear (Kesme) modülü gibi malzemelerin mekanik özelliklerinden bir tanesidir.

Elastik deformasyondaki birim uzama ile normal gerilme (çekme ya da basma gerilmesi) arasındaki doğrusal ilişkinin bir sonucu olup, bir birim uzama başına gerilme olarak tanımlanır. Elastisite modülünün SI birimi Pascal (Pa)'dır. Örneğin, yapı çeliği için elastisite modülü Eçelik=2×1011 N/m2, alüminyum için Ealüminyum=7×1010 N/m2'dir.

Birim uzama ile normal gerilme (çekme ya da basma gerilmesi) arasındaki doğrusal ilişki şöyle tanımlanabilir::

Elastisite Modülü () =Normal Gerilme () / Birim Uzama ()

Fiziksel nicelikler

Elastisite modülü


Krems II, Almanya'nın kuzeyinde Schleswig-Holstein eyaletinde, Segeberg iline bağlı bir yerleşim yeri. 11,23 km² yüzölçüme sahiptir. Nüfusu, 30 Eylül 2006 itibarıyla yaklaşık 422 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Belediye Başkanlığı Hans-Heinrich Jaacks tarafından yürütülmektedir.

Dış bağlantılar
 www.amt-trave-land.de

Segeberg iline bağlı yerleşim birimleri

Krems II


كاميران محمد لاعب كرة قدم عراقي سابق، دعي لفترة قصيرة إلى صفوف المنتخب العراقي في منتصف ثمانينات القرن الماضي دون أن يلعب مباراة واحدة، لعب لأندية أربيل والرشيد العراقيين.

مراجع

أكراد العراق
صفحات تحتاج تصنيف سنة الولادة (أشخاص أحياء)
لاعبو كرة قدم عراقيون
لاعبو نادي أربيل
لاعبو نادي الكرخ

كاميران محمد


Heinz Heinrich Schmidt (* 26. November 1906 in Halle (Saale); † 14. September 1989 in Ost-Berlin) war ein deutscher Widerstandskämpfer gegen den Nationalsozialismus und Redakteur.

Leben
Der aus Halle (Saale) gebürtige Arbeitersohn Heinz Schmidt absolvierte nach dem Besuch der Volksschule eine Ausbildung zum Bergmann. Nachdem er kurze Zeit in diesem Beruf gearbeitet hatte, trat er 1926 der SPD bei, anschließend war er als Redakteur verschiedener SPD-Zeitungen eingesetzt. Schmidt, der in der Folge von 1930 bis 1933 ein Studium der Rechts- und Staatswissenschaften in Halle belegte, schloss sich 1931 der KPD an. Nach der Machtübernahme durch die Nationalsozialisten gehörte er dem Widerstand an. Nachdem Heinz Schmidt 1934 verhaftet worden war, wurde er zu drei Jahren Zuchthaus verurteilt und war bis 1937 im Zuchthaus Brandenburg-Görden und im KZ Lichtenburg inhaftiert. Nach seiner Freilassung emigrierte er nach Prag, 1938 nach Großbritannien. Schmidt, der dort die Leitung der KPD-Landesgruppe übernahm, war von 1943 bis 1945 als Chefredakteur der Freien Tribüne in London tätig.

Schmidt trat nach seiner Rückkehr nach Deutschland 1946 in die SED ein. Er war anschließend kurze Zeit als Leiter der Hauptabteilung Tagesfragen sowie als Chefredakteur tätig, bis er am 31. Juli 1947 in der Nachfolge von Max Seydewitz zum Intendanten des Berliner Rundfunks bestellt wurde. Der durch Politbüro-Beschluss vom 20. Oktober 1949 wegen "nationalistischer Überheblichkeit" sowie "ungenügender politischer Wachsamkeit" abgesetzte Heinz Schmidt war danach im Rahmen eines Bewährungsauftrags von 1950 bis 1955 in der Produktion eingesetzt, bevor er zum Chefredakteur der Zeitschrift Magazin ernannt wurde, 1956 wechselte er in gleicher Funktion zur satirischen Zeitschrift Eulenspiegel. 1958 dieser Position enthoben, wurde Schmidt zum Leiter der Presseabteilung des Nationalrats der Nationalen Front bestellt. Bereits seit 1957 war er Mitglied des Präsidiums und Sekretär des Nationalrats. 1964 wurde ihm der ehrenamtliche Vorsitz des Afro-Asiatischen Solidaritätskomitees der DDR übertragen, den er bis zum 19. November 1976 innehatte. Aus gesundheitlichen Gründen wurde er von Kurt Seibt abgelöst.

Der mit der Medizinerin Eva Schmidt-Kolmer verheiratete Heinz Heinrich Schmidt verstarb 1989 im Alter von 82 Jahren in Berlin.

Auszeichnungen
 1962 Vaterländischer Verdienstorden in Silber und 1971 in Gold
 1976 Karl-Marx-Orden
 1981 Orden Stern der Völkerfreundschaft in Gold
 1986 Ehrenspange zum Vaterländischen Verdienstorden in Gold

Literatur
 Walther Killy und Rudolf Vierhaus (Hrsg.): Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie. Band 9, K.G. Saur Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, München, 1996 ISBN 3-598-23163-6. Seite 10.

 Ilona Schleicher: Antifaschismus und Solidarität gegen Apartheid. Zum Wirken von Heinz H. Schmidt und anderer Widerstandskämpfer im Solidaritätskomitee der DDR, (= "hefte zur ddr-geschichte", Heft 144), Helle Panke, Berlin 2016
 Schmidt, Heinz, in: Werner Röder, Herbert A. Strauss (Hrsg.): Biographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Emigration nach 1933. Band 1: Politik, Wirtschaft, Öffentliches Leben. München : Saur 1980, S. 654

Weblinks
 Heinz Schmidt im DRAFD-Wiki
 Nachlass Bundesarchiv N 2773

Einzelnachweise

Journalist (Deutschland)
SPD-Mitglied
KPD-Mitglied
SED-Mitglied
Person (Widerstand gegen den Nationalsozialismus)
Opfer der NS-Justiz
Emigrant aus dem Deutschen Reich zur Zeit des Nationalsozialismus
Person (Bewegung Freies Deutschland)
Rundfunkintendant
Person (Nationale Front der DDR)
Träger des Vaterländischen Verdienstordens (Ehrenspange)
Träger des Sterns der Völkerfreundschaft
Träger des Karl-Marx-Ordens
DDR-Bürger
Deutscher
Geboren 1906
Gestorben 1989
Mann

Heinz Schmidt (Journalist)


The year 1735 in science and technology involved some significant events.

Astronomy
 July 11 - Pluto (not known at this time) enters a fourteen-year period inside the orbit of Neptune, which will not recur until 1979.

Biology
 Carl Linnaeus publishes his Systema Naturae.

Chemistry
 Cobalt is discovered and isolated by Georg Brandt. This is the first metal discovered since ancient times.

Earth sciences
 May – French Geodesic Mission (including Charles Marie de La Condamine, Pierre Bouguer, Louis Godin, Jorge Juan, Antonio de Ulloa, Joseph de Jussieu and Jean Godin) sets out for Ecuador.

Mathematics
 Leonhard Euler solves the Basel problem, first posed by Pietro Mengoli in 1644, and the Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem.

Meteorology
 May 22 – George Hadley publishes the first explanation of the trade winds.

Physiology and medicine
 December 6 – The second successful appendectomy is performed by naturalised British surgeon Claudius Aymand at St George's Hospital in London (the first was in 1731).

Births
 April 21 – Ivan Petrovich Kulibin, Russian inventor (died 1818)
 May 17 (bapt.) – John Brown, Scottish physician (died 1788)
 August 7 – Claudine Picardet, French, chemist, mineralogist, meteorologist and scientific translator (died 1820)
 September 6 – John Joseph Merlin, Liégeois-born inventor (died 1803)
 October 6 – Jesse Ramsden, English scientific instrument maker (died 1800)
 December 4 – Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti, Viennese herpetologist (died 1805)

Deaths
 February 27 – Dr John Arbuthnot, British polymath (born 1667)
 September 27 – Peter Artedi, Swedish naturalist (born 1705)

References

18th century in science
1730s in science

1735 in science


Jutta Sundermann (* 1971 in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe) ist eine deutsche Globalisierungskritikerin, Aktivistin und Journalistin. Sie hat in zahlreichen Initiativen mitgewirkt und war an der Gründung von Attac Deutschland beteiligt. Ihre inhaltlichen Schwerpunkte sind die Themen Finanzmärkte, Globalisierung und Ökologie, Agrar- und Entwicklungspolitik sowie geistiges Eigentum. Seit 2014 arbeitete sie als Gründungsmitglied für den Verein Aktion Agrar – Landwende jetzt. Seit März 2019 arbeitet sie als Campaignerin für die Nicht-Regierungsorganisation Campact.

Leben
Erstes ökologisches und politisches Engagement zeigte Jutta Sundermann in der Naturschutzjugend (NABU-Landesjugendsprecherin Hessen), später in Umwelt- und Projektwerkstätten. Nach dem Abitur und einem Praktikum beim Hessischen Rundfunk arbeitete sie als freie Radiojournalistin. Aus Zeitgründen verzichtete die Mutter zweier Kinder, die 1992 und 1995 geboren wurden, auf ein Studium. Von 1997 bis 2003 half sie in Verden (Aller) beim Aufbau des 1996 gegründeten Ökologischen Zentrums Verden mit, in dem unter anderem die 2002 gegründete Bewegungsstiftung ansässig ist. Danach lebte sie zehn Jahre lang in Wolfenbüttel.

Im Jahr 2000 gehörte Sundermann zu den Begründern von Attac Deutschland. Sie war im ersten Koordinierungskreis 2000 und von 2007 bis 2014 im bundesweiten Attac-Koordinierungskreis aktiv. Zwischen 2001 und 2005 war sie ehrenamtlich für Medico international tätig. Von 2008 bis Mai 2014 war sie eine "Bewegungsarbeiterin" der Bewegungsstiftung, das heißt, die Stiftung erkannte die Belastung der "Vollzeitaktivistin" an und unterstützte sie mit Spenden.

2014 kehrte sie zum Ökozentrum in Verden zurück. Sie gründete dort zusammen mit anderen Frauen den Verein Aktion Agrar – Landwende jetzt, der sich für eine tiergerechte und sozialverträgliche ökologische Landwirtschaft engagiert, und gehört dem Vorstand des Vereins an. Im April 2015 wurde auf dem Gelände des Ökozentrums das Norddeutsche Zentrum für Nachhaltiges Bauen eröffnet, für das Sundermann ebenfalls arbeitet, unter anderem als Texterin. 2019 schloss sie sich der Nichtregierungsorganisation Campact an.

Sundermann lebt mit rund 20 Menschen in einem selbstverwalteten Hofprojekt in Dörverden-Stedorf, etwa zehn Kilometer südlich von Verden. Als Vorstandsmitglied der Genossenschaft AllerWohnen e.G. kümmert sie sich auch um weitere selbstbestimmte Hausgemeinschaften, die ökologisches und soziales Wohnen verwirklichen.

Aktionen
Sie war ab 2002 in der BUKO-Kampagne gegen Biopiraterie und ab 2005 in der Initiative Gendreck weg – Freiwillige Feldbefreiungen engagiert. 2005–2006 begleitete sie die Attac-Lidl-Kampagne.
Sundermann war federführend an der Produktion der Attac-Fälschung der Zeitung Die Zeit beteiligt, welche im März 2009 verteilt wurde und beim Otto-Brenner-Preis 2009 den Medienprojektpreis gewann. Auch bei der Financial-Times-Fälschung "Financial Crimes Deutschland", welche am 29. September 2010 verteilt wurde, war Sundermann Redakteurin.

Sundermann koordinierte die Redaktion der Anklageschrift und übernahm teilweise die Moderation beim "Bankentribunal" von Attac. Die Bankwechselkampagne "Krötenwanderung jetzt!" initiierte Sundermann.

Im Frühjahr 2012 gehörte sie zu den Initiatoren des Bündnisses "Umfairteilen – Reichtum besteuern", das sie zusammen mit Frank Bsirske und Ulrich Schneider am 3. August 2012 in der Bundespressekonferenz vorstellte.

Fernsehauftritte (Auswahl)
 Maybrit Illner: Die blockierte Republik – Welchen Fortschritt wollen wir? (2. Dezember 2010)
 Maybrit Illner: Europa in der Falle – Gefährdet Demokratie unseren Wohlstand? (3. November 2011)
 Roche & Böhmermann, Folge vom 1. April 2012

Bibliografie
 Angela Hübsch, Timo Schadt, Jutta Sundermann: schwarz auf weiß: Zeitungen und Broschüren selbermachen. Die Werkstatt, Göttingen 1995, ISBN 3-89533-121-X.
 Buko-Kampagne gegen Biopiraterie (Hrsg.): Grüne Beute – Biopiraterie und Widerstand. Trotzdem Verlag, Frankfurt 2006, ISBN 3-931786-40-4.
 Thomas Löding, Kay Oliver Schulze, Jutta Sundermann: Konzern, Kritik, Kampagne! Ideen und Praxis für soziale Bewegungen. VSA-Verlag, Hamburg 2006, ISBN 978-3-89965-199-7.
 Chris Methmann, Hendrik Sander, Jutta Sundermann: Power to the people! Den Stromkonzernen den Stecker ziehen. VSA-Verlag, Hamburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-89965-308-3.

Weblinks

 Weblog-Beiträge von Jutta Sundermann bei attac Deutschland

 Aktion Agrar - wir stellen uns vor! YouTube-Video (2:02 Min.) mit Statements von Jutta Sundermann

Einzelnachweise

Attac-Mitglied
Deutscher
Geboren 1971
Frau

Jutta Sundermann


L'équipe du Pérou féminine de hockey sur gazon représente le Pérou dans le hockey sur gazon international féminin et est organisée par la Federación Deportiva Peruana de Hockey, l'instance dirigeante du hockey sur gazon au Pérou.

Le Pérou ne s'est jamais qualifié pour les Jeux olympiques, la Coupe du monde. En 2019, ils ont participé à leurs premiers Jeux panaméricains.

Histoire dans les tournois

Jeux panaméricains
 2019 -

Coupe d'Amérique
 2022 - Qualifiée

Challenge d'Amérique
 2015 -
 2021 -

Jeux sud-américains
 2018 -  place

Championnat d'Amérique du Sud
 2003 -  place
 2013 -  place
 2016 -  place

Ligue mondiale
 2014-2015 -  place
 2016-2017 -  place

Hockey Series
 2018-2019 - Open

Jeux bolivariens
 2013 -

Composition

Actuelle
La composition suivante du Pérou pour la Coupe d'Amérique 2022 à Santiago du 19 au 30 janvier 2022.

Entraîneur :  Patricio Martinez

Références

Hockey sur gazon
Pérou
Hockey sur gazon au Pérou
Sport féminin au Pérou

Équipe du Pérou féminine de hockey sur gazon


Breakn' a Sweat ist ein Lied des US-amerikanischen Dubstep-, Brostep- und Electro-Produzenten Skrillex, das er gemeinsam mit den verbliebenen Mitgliedern der US-amerikanischen Rockband The Doors produzierte. Es wurde am 23. Dezember 2011 veröffentlicht und platzierte sich in Kanada und Großbritannien in den Charts. Breakn' a Sweat wurde für den Film Re:Generation geschrieben und enthält ein Stimmensample von einem Interview mit Jim Morrison vom 23. Mai 1969. Das dazugehörige Musikvideo wurde am 15. Januar 2012 auf YouTube veröffentlicht. Im Video sieht man abwechselnd Skrillex in einem Hotelzimmer, Skrillex und die Doors-Musiker das Lied aufnehmen sowie Skrillex beim Liveauftritt vor Publikum.

Kritik
Das Lied bekam meist positive, allerdings auch negative Kritik. Eine Auswahl:

Einzelnachweise

Lied 2011
Dubstep-Song
The-Doors-Lied
Skrillex-Lied
Lied von John Densmore
Lied von Robby Krieger
Lied von Ray Manzarek
Lied von Jim Morrison
Lied von Skrillex

Breakn’ a Sweat


بلدية موتايلا ديل بالانكار ، هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة قونكة إحدى مقاطعات إسبانيا، و التي تقع في منطقة قشتالة لا منتشا وسط البلاد, و المائلة لجهة الشرق من إسبانيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها 5.653 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2007).

أعلام
 كيكي

مراجع

أماكن مأهولة في قونكة
بلديات قونكة

موتايلا ديل بالانكار


Henry Taylor (Shefford, Engleska, 16. prosinca 1932. – Vallauris, Francuska, 24. listopada 2013.) je bivši britanski vozač automobilističkih utrka.

Rezultati u Formuli 1

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
Henry Taylor na racing-reference.info

Britanski vozači Formule 1

Henry Taylor


María Concepción Emma Iranzo Martín (n. Madrid, (Comunidad de Madrid); 1 de febrero de 1959) es una política española del Partido Popular.
Ha sido alcaldesa de Requena durante 9 años y concejala de este municipio.
Cuyo ámbito de actuación político ha sido la Provincia de Valencia y la Comunidad Valenciana en general, de la que ha ocupado diversos cargos y nombrada diputada en las Cortes Valencianas durante dos legislaturas.

Biografía

Nacida el 1 de febrero de 1959 en Madrid. Sus padres son originarios de Requena y es hermana del economista Juan Emilio Iranzo Martín. Enma Iranzo es una farmacéutica, bioquímica y política, se licenció en Farmacia por la Universidad Complutense de Madrid en el año 1982.
Ha realizado cursos de doctorado en bioquímica toxicológica y clínica, regulación metabólica contaminantes ambientales y sus efectos bioquímicos, neuroquímica y hematología experimental.

Trabajo como bioquímica
En el año 1989 se incorpora en la Junta de Energía Nuclear, (JEN), llevando a cabo las misiones de diseño y realización de campañas de muestreo y experimentación radioecológica en el medio terrestre; elaboración de informes preceptivos al Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear, (CSN), relativos a la vigilancia radiológica y la evaluación ambiental en el área de Palomares.
Desde el mes de julio de 1982 hasta octubre de 1985 trabajó en el Departamento de Protección Radiológica y Medio Ambiente en el Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas, (CIEMAT). En 1985, su carrera profesional la lleva a asumir las responsabilidades en realización de Programas de Vigilancia Radiológica en la zona de Palomares; estudios de transferencia de plutonio vía cadena alimentaria, y evaluaciones dosimétricas de la población de Palomares. En febrero del mismo año obtiene un contrato de Formación en el Laboratorio Nacional de Oak Ridge, en Estados Unidos, a través del Departamento de Energía de los Estados Unidos, trabajando en el Departamento de Ciencias biomédicas y Ambientales en el campo de dosimetría interna y la protección radiológica ambiental. Desde su incorporación al (Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), antes Junta de Energía Nuclear, ha trabajado sin interrupción en el Instituto de Protección Radiológica de Medio Ambiente en el campo de la vigilancia y protección radiológica ambiental y personal. Responsable científico de la parte española en el proyecto "The internal dosimetry of plutonium and americium resulting from the inhalation and ingestion dust presented in an accidentally contaminated enviroment", y responsable científico de la parte española del proyecto multinacional CE-CENTRO Chernobyl, ha dirigido grupos y proyectos de Investigación y desarrollo, (I+D) y participado en Seminarios y Comités internacionales de expertos, además de coordinar en el grupo de Dosimetría Interna de la Sociedad Española de Protección Radiológica en el periodo 1989-1991. Consecuencia de ello son las más de 45 publicaciones entre revistas, comunicaciones a congresos e informes.

Trayectoria política

Posteriormente, en la vida política, ingresa en el Partido Popular (PP), entrando al Partido Popular de la Comunidad Valenciana, el (PPCV) en las Cortes Valencianas por la provincia de Valencia y el PPCV, y con ello ha sido concejala y durante dos legislaturas, alcaldesa de Requena elegida por mayoría absoluta, (1995-2003), y también ha ocupado diversos cargos en el gobierno de la Comunidad Valenciana y siendo diputada en las Cortes Valencianas.

En su primer mandato, por primera vez en el año 1995 cuando fue elegida alcaldesa por mayoría absoluta el día 17 de junio de 1995 hasta el 1999, el final de su primera legislatura fue nombrada ese mismo año por Eduardo Zaplana, (Presidente de la Comunidad Valenciana), Presidenta de la Federación Valenciana de Municipios y Provincias, (FVMP), desde el año 1999 hasta el 2003, que fue el año en el que dejó de ser alcaldesa de Requena el día 14 de junio de 2003 siendo sucedida por el nuevo alcalde de Requena Adelo Montés Diana por el PSPV-PSOE. En este mismo año tras salir de la Alcaldía de Requena obtuvo otro cargo político en el gobierno de la Generalidad Valenciana siendo nombrada Directora General de Regadíos e Infraestructuras Agrarias  por la Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación de la Comunidad Valenciana, del que fue directora general desde el año 2003 hasta el 2007.
Tras las elecciones municipales de 2007, seguidamente ha sido miembro de la ejecutiva provincial del Partido Popular de la ejecutiva regional y secretaria de política local. Y finalmente fue elegida el día 14 de junio de 2007, diputada] en las Cortes Valencianas por la provincia de Valencia y el PPCV estando en la VII Legislatura de la Comunidad Valenciana o elecciones a las Cortes Valencianas de 2007 y en principio de la VIII Legislatura de la Comunidad Valenciana o elecciones a las Cortes Valencianas de 2011, (ambas legislaturas presididas por Francisco Camps), hasta que el día 9 de junio de 2011 dio baja como diputada.

Cargos desempeñados

 Investigadora del CIEMAT (Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicos) (1982-1985).
 Miembro de la Junta de Energía Nuclear (1989-1991).
 Coordinadora en el grupo de Dosimetría Interna de la Sociedad Española de Protección Radiológica (""-"").
 Alcaldesa de Requena (1995-2003).
 Presidenta de la FVMP (Federación Valenciana de Municipios y Provincias) (1999-2003).
 Concejala del Ayuntamiento de Requena (2003-2007).
 Directora general de Regadíos e Infraestructuras Agrarias (""-"").
 Miembro de la ejecutiva provincial del Partido Popular (2007-2011).
 Miembro de la ejecutiva regional y secretaria de política local (""-"").
 Diputada en las Cortes Valencianas (""-"").

Véase también
 Requena.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Detalles biográficos

 Ficha en las Cortes Valencianas
 Biografía en catalán
 Biografías de los políticos valencianos

Políticas de España
Alcaldes de España del reinado de Juan Carlos I
Alcaldes del Partido Popular de la Provincia de Valencia
Alcaldes de Requena (España)
Líderes municipales del Partido Popular
Diputados de las Cortes Valencianas
Alcaldes de la provincia de Valencia
Políticos de España del siglo XX
Políticos de España del siglo XXI
Bioquímicos de España del siglo XXI
Farmacéuticos de España del siglo XX
Farmacéuticos de España del siglo XXI
Alumnos de Farmacia de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Alumnos de Química de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Alcaldesas de España
Bioquímicas de España
Mujeres farmacéuticas de España
Nacidos en Madrid
Españolas del siglo XX
Españolas del siglo XXI

Enma Iranzo Martín


කර්නැක් දෙවොල අමුන් දෙවියන් (මිසරයන්ගේ මහා දෙවියෙක්) හට කැප කර ඇත. මෙය අමුන් ගේ පවුලේ උදවියගේ නිවාසය විය. මේ දෙවොලට නැගෙනහිර පැත්තේ ඇති දෙවොල අමුන් පුත්‍රයා වන ඛොන්සු දෙවියන්(මිසර වැසියා ඇදහූ චන්ද්‍ර දෙවි) හට කැප කර ඇත. අමුන් දෙවියන්ගේ ස්ත්‍රීවල්ලභිය වූ මුට් දෙවගන වෙනුවෙන් ඉදි කල දෙවොල දකුණන් පිහිටා ඇත. මේ දෙවොල පසු කලෙක ආමෙන්-රේ දෙවියන් හට කැප කරන ලදී.ලොව විශාලතම පුරාණ ආගමික ගොඩනැගිල්ල වෙන මේ දෙවොල ඉදි කිරීම I අමෙන්හොටෙප්,II තුත්මෝස් සහ හැට්ෂෙප්සුට් රැජින විසින් සිදු කරන ලදී. හැට්ෂෙප්සුට් රැජින විසින් ඔබෙලික්ස් ශිලා ස්ථම්භ දෙකක් ඉදි කලාය. I තුත්මෝස් රජ විසින් දිගින් අඩි 120 හා පලලින් අඩි 76 වූ වැවක් ඉදි කලේය. Ill අමෙන්හොටෙප් විසින් දේවස්ථානයට තවත් ඉදි කිරීම් එකතු කල අතර ඒ අතරින් බැටලු හිස් සහිත ස්ෆින්ක්ස් ප්‍රතිමා සහිත මාර්ගය ප්‍රධාන වේ. I රැම්සිස් රජු විසින් විශාල කුලුණු මත ඉදි කරන ලද ශාලාවේ අවසන් ඉදි කිරීම් I සෙටි රජු විසින් කරන ලදී. ඒ ශාලාවේ කණු පේලි දහ හතරක් ඇත. ඒවා මැද ඇති පේලි දෙකේ කුලුණු හිස් පැපිරස් මල් ආකාරයට සාදා ඇත. අනෙක් කුලුණු වල හිස් පැපිරස් පොහොට්ටු වැනිය. සමහර කුලුණු වල හිස් මත මිනිසුන් 100කට පමණ සිටීමට හැකිය.මෙම කුලුණු වල උස අඩි 69 පමණ වන අතර විශ්කම්භය අඩි 12 ක් පමණ වේ. මේ දෙවොල තුල I තුත්මෝස් ,III තුත්මෝස් ,II රැම්සස්,III රැම්සස් සහ ටුටන්කාමන් සහ ඔහුගේ බිරිඳ වූ අන්කෙස්නමෙන් යන රජවරුන්ගේ හා බිසෝ වරුන්ගේ ප්‍රතිමා ඇත. තවද මේ දෙවොල ඉදි කිරීම සඳහා මිනිසුන් 81322 පමණ වැඩ කලහ. මිසරයේ ශ්‍රේෂ්ඨතම පාරාවෝ කෙනෙක් වූ lll තුත්මෝස් රජු විසින් මේ දෙවොලට අලුත් දෙවොලක් ඉදි කලේය.එහි ඔහු ආසියාව ආක්‍රමණය කල කාලයේදි දුටු ශාක ආදී විවිධ දේවල් කැටයම් කර ඇත. Ill රැම්සස් රජ දවස සමෘද්ධියෙන් ආඪ්ය පැවති මේ දෙවොලේ ප්‍රධාන පූජකයා පරිහානි යුගයේ දී මිසරයේ පාරාවෝ බවට පත්විය.

කාර්නැක් දෙවොල


O Chevrolet Turbo-Air 6 é um motor automotivo de seis cilindros refrigerado a ar desenvolvido pela General Motors (GM) no final da década de 1950 para uso no Chevrolet Corvair com motor traseiro da década de 1960. Foi utilizado em toda a linha Corvair, bem como em uma ampla variedade de outras aplicações.

O uso de refrigeração a ar do motor o tornou atraente para construtores amadores de aeronaves, e construtores de motores de pequeno volume estabeleceram uma indústria caseira modificando motores Corvair para aeronaves.

Histórico
Ed Cole, engenheiro-chefe da Chevrolet de 1952 a 1956 e gerente geral da Chevrolet de 1956 a 1961, foi o principal responsável por colocar o Corvair e seu motor em produção. A experiência de Cole com veículos com motor traseiro começou durante seu tempo como engenheiro chefe de design de tanques leves e veículos de combate para a Cadillac durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Ele projetou powertrains para o tanque leve M24 Chaffee e o tanque M5 Stuart, o último dos quais usava dois motores Cadillac V8 montados na parte traseira que conduziam através de transmissões Hydramatic.

Após a guerra, Cole foi promovido a engenheiro-chefe da Cadillac. Em 1946 ele começou a experimentar protótipos de carros de passageiros com motor traseiro, apelidados de "Cadibacks".

Em 1950, Cole foi convidado a supervisionar a produção do tanque M41 Walker Bulldog nas instalações da Cadillac em Cleveland. O M41 foi alimentado por um motor Continental AOS-895-3. Este era um motor boxer supercharged de seis cilindros, refrigerado a ar, de quatro tempos que deslocou 895 cu in (14,7 L).

Cole também registrou mais de 300 horas pilotando um Beechcraft Bonanza movido por um motor Continental menor com o mesmo layout básico.

Depois de se mudar para a Chevrolet, Cole instruiu o engenheiro Maurice Olley a criar "algo diferente". Olley e sua equipe avaliaram os layouts de motor dianteiro / tração dianteira e motor traseiro, tração traseira e determinaram que o layout traseiro / traseiro precisaria de um motor de alumínio e que o resfriamento a ar seria o preferido.

A responsabilidade pelo desenvolvimento do motor coube principalmente ao Engenheiro de Projeto Sênior Robert P. Benzinger e ao projetista do motor Adelbert "Al" Kolbe. O primeiro motor foi acionado no departamento de engenharia da Chevrolet em dezembro de 1957. Para os primeiros testes de estrada, um protótipo foi instalado em um Porsche 356. As mulas de desenvolvimento posteriores foram chamadas de LaSalle II ou marcadas como Holdens.

Uma nova fundição foi construída em Massena, Nova York, tornando-se a Massena Castings Plant. A GM convenceu a Reynolds Aluminium a construir uma planta de redução de alumínio nas proximidades para fornecê-la. As peças de alumínio incluíam o bloco, cabeçotes, carcaça do volante, tampa do cárter, carcaça da embreagem e pistões. 92 lb (41,7 kg) de alumínio foi usado em cada motor. Novas técnicas de fundição e usinagem tiveram que ser desenvolvidas para produzir as peças de liga leve. As peças de alumínio foram fundidas com uma técnica de fundição de baixa pressão usando máquinas construídas e instaladas por Karl Schmidt GmbH de Neckarsulm, Alemanha. Todos os motores foram montados na fábrica de motores Tonawanda da GM.

O carro e o motor foram apresentados oficialmente em 29 de setembro de 1959 e estreados nos showrooms em 2 de outubro. A publicidade elaborada pela agência Campbell-Ewald destacou o fato de que o motor refrigerado a ar não necessitava de anticongelante, e que grande parte do motor era feito de "alumínio aeronáutico". A mesma agência de publicidade deu ao motor seu nome oficial; o "Turbo-Air 6".

O motor Turbo-Air 6 foi usado em todos os modelos de carros Corvair em todos os níveis de acabamento, incluindo os sedãs e conversíveis 500, 700, 900 Monza, Corsa e Spyder cupês, bem como as peruas Corvair e Lakewood. Ele também acionou as vans da série Forward-Control 95, incluindo a van Corvan e a van Chevrolet Greenbrier, e as picapes Loadside e Rampside.

Versões ajustadas do motor apareceram em alguns Corvairs modificados vendidos sob o nome do personalizador, como o Fitch Sprint, o Yenko Stinger e o Solar Cavalier. Don Yenko reivindicou até 240-250 hp (179,0-186,4 kW) de seu estágio IV e Stingers de corrida.

A fabricação do Turbo-Air 6 terminou com a cessação da produção do Corvair após 1969

Uso aeronáutico
 Ace Baby Ace
 AMD Zodiac
 Azalea Saberwing
 Bowers Fly Baby
 Custom Flight Lite Star
 Pietenpol Air Camper
 Pro-Composites Personal Cruiser
 Sport Performance Aviation Panther
 Zenith Zodiac CH 601
 Zenith STOL CH 701

Ver também
 Corvair Powerglide

Bibliografia

Ligações externas

Motor de combustão interna

Chevrolet Turbo-Air 6


Penélope Cruz Sánchez (d. 28 Nisan 1974; Alcobendas, Madrid özerk bölgesi, İspanya), İspanyol oyuncu. Çoğunluğu İspanyolca olan, farklı tarzlarda birçok filmde rol aldı. Akademi Ödülü ve Britanya Akademisi Sinema Ödülü başta olmak üzere birçok ödül; bir Primetime Emmy Ödülü adaylığı, dört Altın Küre Ödülü adaylığı ve beş Ekran Oyuncuları Derneği Ödülü adaylığı sahibidir. Akademi Ödülleri'ne aday gösterilen ve ödül kazanan tek İspanyol kadın oyuncu, Hollywood Walk of Fame'de yer bulan ilk İspanyol kadın oyuncudur.

2008 yapımı Vicky Cristina Barcelona filmiyle En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu dalında da Akademi Ödülü kazandı.

Javier Bardem ile 14 Temmuz 2010'da evlendi. Javier Bardem ile Leo ve Luna isminde iki çocukları vardır.

Filmografi

Televizyon

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

 Penelope Cruz ve Volver

1974 doğumlular
Yaşayan insanlar
Madrid otonom bölgesi doğumlular
20. yüzyılda İspanyol kadın oyuncular
21. yüzyılda İspanyol kadın oyuncular
İspanyol kadın dizi oyuncuları
İspanyol kadın sinema oyuncuları
İspanyol vejetaryenler
En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Akademi Ödülü sahipleri
Cannes Film Festivali En İyi Kadın Oyuncu Ödülü sahipleri
En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Bağımsız Ruh Ödülü sahipleri
En İyi Kadın Oyuncu Empire Ödülü sahipleri
BAFTA En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Ödülü sahipleri
En İyi Kadın Oyuncu Goya Ödülü sahipleri
New York Film Eleştirmenleri Birliği En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Ödülü sahipleri
En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Goya Ödülü sahipleri
Ordre des Arts et des Lettres şövalyeleri
César Onur Ödülü sahipleri
David di Donatello Ödülü sahipleri
Avrupa Film Ödülleri En İyi Kadın Oyuncu Ödülü sahipleri
İspanyol Roma Katolikleri
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki İspanyol gurbetçiler
İspanyol kadın modeller
İspanyol kadın tiyatro oyuncuları
İspanyol televizyon kişilikleri
İspanyol televizyon sunucuları
En İyi Kadın Oyuncu Volpi Kupası sahipleri
Boston Film Eleştirmenleri Derneği En İyi Yardımcı Kadın Oyuncu Ödülü sahipleri
Boston Film Eleştirmenleri Derneği Ödülü sahipleri
David di Donatello En İyi Kadın Oyuncu Ödülü sahipleri
David di Donatello Ödülü sahibi oyuncular

Penélope Cruz


RFA Fort Duquesne (A229) was an air stores ship of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary a Fort type ship.

The ship was launched on 28 September 1944 and named SS Queensborough Park. Built as merchant steamship constructed for Canada's Merchant Navy in 1944 during the Second World War as part of Canada's Park ship program.  Managed by the Park Steamship Company in Montreal.

World war 2
On 25 November 1944 she was commissioned and renamed Fort Duquesne for the Ministry of War Transport. She was completed as a refrigerated Victualling Stores Issuing Ship (VSIS) and placed under management of George Nisbet & Company of Glasgow UK.

On 3 January 1945 she sailed in escorted convoy HX 330 from New York to Tyne. On 25 February 1945 she sailed in escorted convoy ON 287 from the Clyde to Panama. On 22 November 1946 sailed Sydney to Hong Kong with a cargo of 160 tons of frozen meat. On 19 March 1947 she passed Gibraltar sailing on to Trincomalee, Ceylon and to Plymouth. On 24 March 1947 arrived at Plymouth Sound from Hong Kong and Colombo.

Post war
The ship was transferred to the RFA-Royal Fleet Auxiliary Navy on 16 September 1947. On 31 January 1951 and 4 February 1951 she did sea trials off Isle of Portland and Plymouth UK using Dragon Fly helicopters from RNAS Gosport and RNAS Culdrose. The trials were conducted with 705 Naval Air Squadron in the English Channel using two Dragonfly HR1 helicopters. The helicopters used were Dragonfly VX598 and Dragonfly VZ963.

In 1955 she starred in the film  The Battle of the River Plate, playing the German freighter Tacoma, which took the crew off the cruiser Admiral Graf Spee before she was scuttled off Montevideo.

Fort Duquesne was decommissioned in April 1967 and put in reserve at Chatham. She arrived at the Scheldt for demolition at Tamise on 29 June 1967. During World War II, 28 were lost to enemy action, and four were lost due to accidents. Many of the surviving 166 ships passed to the United States Maritime Commission. The last recorded scrapping was in 1985, and two ships, the former  and , were listed on Lloyd's Register until 1992.

See also
RFA Fort Charlotte (A236)
RFA Fort Langley (A230)
RFA Fort Rosalie (A186)
Fort Cataraqui (ship)

References

Ships of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary
1944 ships

RFA Fort Duquesne


Çelikalan, Samsun ilinin Havza ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Samsun iline 125 km, Havza ilçesine 41 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Yerelnet

Havza'nın mahalleleri

Çelikalan, Havza


Haus Pesch bezeichnet

 eine ehemalige Wasserburg in Inden-Pier, siehe Haus Pesch (Pier)
 einen niedergelegter Rittersitz in Erkelenz-Pesch, siehe Haus Pesch (Erkelenz)
 eine Wasserburg in Mülheim bei Zülpich, siehe Haus Pesch (Mülheim)

Siehe auch:
 Schloss Pesch in Meerbusch

Haus Pesch


The year 1893 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

Biology
 July 11 – Kōkichi Mikimoto, in Japan, develops the method to seed and grow cultured pearls.
 Henry Luke Bolley discovers a method of treating smut with formaldehyde.

Chemistry
 Hans Goldschmidt discovers the thermite reaction.
 Nagai Nagayoshi synthesizes methamphetamine from ephedrine.
 Alfred Werner discovers the octahedral structure of cobalt complexes, thus establishing the field of coordination chemistry.

Earth sciences
 Eduard Suess postulates the former existence of the Tethys Sea.

Exploration
 Mary Kingsley lands in Sierra Leone on the first of her journeys through Africa in the interests of anthropology and natural history.

Mathematics
 J. J. Sylvester poses what becomes known as the Sylvester–Gallai theorem in geometry.
 Geometric Exercises in Paper Folding by T. Sundara Row is first published in Madras.

Medicine
 July 9 – Daniel H. Williams completes the first successful open heart surgery.
 October 5 – Johns Hopkins Medical School opens in the United States.
 Emil Kraepelin introduces the concept of dementia praecox in the classification of mental disorders, distinguishing it from mood disorder in his Lehrbuch der Psychiatrie (4th edition).
 Ádám Politzer describes otosclerosis for the first time.
 Vladimir Bekhterev describes Ankylosing spondylitis.

Physics
 Wilhelm Wien formulates Wien's displacement law.

Technology
 January 2 – Webb C. Ball introduces railroad chronometers which become the general railroad timepiece standards in North America.
 February 1 – Thomas Edison finishes construction of the first motion picture studio in West Orange, New Jersey.
 February 11 – János Csonka and Donát Bánki apply for a patent for the carburetor in Hungary.
 February 23 – Rudolf Diesel receives a patent for the diesel engine. In this year he also publishes his treatise Theorie und Konstruktion eines rationellen Wärmemotors zum Ersatz der Dampfmaschine und der heute bekannten Verbrennungsmotoren.
 February 28 – Edward Goodrich Acheson patents the method for making the abrasive silicon carbide powder.
 May 9 – Edison's 1½ inch system of Kinetoscope is first demonstrated in public at the Brooklyn Institute.
 May – William Scherzer (dies July 20) files a patent for his design of rolling lift bridge.
 June 21 – The first Ferris Wheel opens to the public at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.
 July 12 – Prototype of Diesel's Motor 250/400 (150/400) completed; first run August 10 (on petrol).
 July 25 – Completion of the Corinth Canal in Greece.
 August 17 – Wilhelm Maybach patents the spray nozzle carburetor in France.
 Refinery for Pacific Coast Borax Company in Alameda, California, designed by Ernest L. Ransome, is the first major reinforced concrete building in the United States.
 The first sousaphone is built by James Welsh Pepper at the request of bandmaster John Philip Sousa in the United States.

Awards
 Copley Medal: George Gabriel Stokes
 Wollaston Medal for Geology: Nevil Story Maskelyne

Births
 February 3 – Gaston Julia (died 1978), French mathematician.
 April 29 – Harold Urey (died 1981), American winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
 April 30 – Roy Chadwick (died 1947), English aircraft designer.
 June 13 – Alan A. Griffith (died 1963), English stress engineer.
 August 5 – Sydney Camm (died 1966), English aircraft designer.
 August 15 – Leslie Comrie (died 1950), New Zealand astronomer and computing pioneer.
 August 24 – Haim Ernst Wertheimer (died 1978), German Jewish biochemist.
 August 25 – Henry Trendley Dean (died 1962), American dental researcher.
 September 16 – Albert Szent-Györgyi (died 1986), Hungarian physiologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
 October 23 – Ernst Öpik (died 1985), Estonian astronomer and astrophysicist.
 November 3 – Edward Adelbert Doisy (died 1986), American biochemist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
 14 December – Alf Lysholm (died 1973), Swedish mechanical engineer.
 December – Eugène Gabritschevsky (died 1979), Russian biologist and artist.

Deaths
 January 2 – John Obadiah Westwood (born 1805), English entomologist.
 January 7 – Jožef Stefan (born 1835), Slovenian physicist and mathematician.
 March 3 – Orlando Whistlecraft (died 1810), English meteorologist.
 August 16 – Jean-Martin Charcot (born 1825), French neurologist.
 September 1 – Leonard Jenyns (born 1800), English natural historian.
 November 6 - Justin Benoît, (born 1813), French surgeon and anatomist
 December 4 – John Tyndall (born 1820), British physicist.
 December 6 – Rudolf Wolf (born 1816), Swiss astronomer.
 December 25 – Marie Durocher (born 1809), Brazilian obstetrician and physician.
 December 28 – Richard Spruce (born 1817), English botanist.

References

19th century in science
1890s in science

1893 in science


Niels Basse Fønss (født 9. maj 1827 på Hindsgavl, død 30. december 1907 sammesteds) var en dansk godsejer, far til Frederik Niels Basse Fønss.

Han var søn af Niels Basse Fønss og hustru til Stamhuset Hindsgavl og overtog stamhuset i 1858. Han blev 1845 hofjunker, 1850 titulær jægermester, 1856 hofjægermester og 1875 kammerherre.

22. oktober 1856 ægtede han i Vor Frue Kirke i København Fanny Manon Georgine von Lowzow (født 2. juni 1837 i København, død 25. juli 1870 på Hindsgavl), datter af justitiarius Frederik von Lowzow og Sophie Marie Charlotte von Blücher af Altona. I sit andet ægteskab giftede han sig 22. september 1871 med Marie Louise Charlotte Vilhelmine baronesse Wedell-Wedellsborg (født 9. juni 1848 i København, død 23. oktober 1876 på Hindsgavl), datter af baron Fritz Wedell-Wedellsborg og Eleonora "Ella" Ida Christine Friderikke baronesse Selby.

Kilder
 Danmarks Adels Aarbog 1945

Niels Basse 2
Godsejere fra Danmark
Kammerherrer fra Danmark
Personer fra Fyn
Danskere i 1800-tallet
Danskere i 1900-tallet
Hofjægermestre fra Danmark
Titulære jægermestre fra Danmark

Niels Basse Fønss (1827-1907)


Toranjska dizalica ili toranjski okretni granik ima visok, vitak toranj s dohvatnikom na gornjem dijelu. I toranj i dohvatnik najčešće su rešetkaste konstrukcije, da bi dizalica bila što lakša i da bi se smanjilo djelovanje vjetra. Kao postolje dizalice obično služi vagonet (maleni vagon) koji se kreće po tračnicama. Toranj je postavljen na vagonet tako da se može okretati ili da je nepomičan. Sva osiguranja s obzirom na preopterećenje i prevrtanje dizalice moraju biti osobito brižljivo učinjena. Radi dobre vidljivosti, upravljačnica je smještena visoko na tornju dizalice. Konstrukcija toranjske dizalice mora biti takva da se dizalica vlastitom snagom lako postavi, lako rastavi (demontira) i prikladno složi za prijevoz na javnim putovima. Toranjske dizalice prilagođene su suvremenom načinu gradnje velikih zgrada, pa zato imaju veliku visinu dizanja i veliki doseg:
 nosivost obično iznosi od 1 do 8 tona, a doseže i 50 tona;
 uobičajeni doseg od 10 do 40 metara, a može biti i 60 metara;
 moment je tereta od 80 do 1 000 kNm, iznimno i do 10 000 kNm;
 visina je dizanja od 20 do 60 metara, čak i do 100 metara;
 brzina je dizanja od 0,3 do 1 m/s, a
 brzina vožnje dizalice od 0,2 do 0,6 m/s.

Za gradnju vrlo visokih zgrada upotrebljavaju se dizalice penjači. To su posebne izvedbe toranjskih dizalica opremljenih mehanizmom za vlastito podizanje. Smješteni su unutar zgrade, obično u prostoru za dizalo, ili su na betonskom temelju postavljeni izvan zgrade. Vanjski toranj dizalice pričvršćen je tada za vanjski zid zgrade.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Dizalice

Toranjska dizalica


Marie Christina Kolo, née en 1988, est une militante pour le climat, une écoféministe et une entrepreneuse sociale de Madagascar. Elle participe notamment à la sensibilisation internationale sur les effets du dérèglement climatique à Madagascar et exprime le besoin d'une solidarité internationale pour faire face à ces impacts.

Biographie

Enfance, éducation et débuts
Marie Christina Kolo naît en 1988 et grandit à , un village malgache à proximité de Moramanga. Durant son enfance, elle peut observer les impacts environnementaux causés par les usines textiles près de chez elle, et lance une pétition pour faire cesser cette pollution. Elle fréquente l'université catholique de Paris et y obtient un master en gestion de projets humanitaires et de développement, de 2009 à 2012. Elle reçoit aussi une bourse de l'Université du Maine  en 2017.

Elle devient active dans le domaine du climat en 2015, alors qu'elle travaille en tant que volontaire des Nations unies dans la région d'Androy, sujette à la sécheresse. Pendant cette période, elle cofonde le Réseau climatique de l'océan indien en ligne en tant que plateforme de discussion pour les jeunes militants de Madagascar, de Maurice, de la Réunion et des Seychelles. Cette plateforme organise  la première marche de protestation contre le dérèglement du climat dans cette région, à laquelle participent , en 2015.

Carrière
En 2016, elle fonde l'entreprise sociale Green N Kool. Cette organisation regroupe un ensemble d'actions écologiques, comme l'aménagement d'espaces urbains et ruraux (terrains de jeux, etc..) à partir de matériaux recyclés, et la vente de produits respectueux de l'environnement. Les fonds récoltés permettent de financer une école primaire, un centre communautaire et des événements communautaires dans les régions d'Antananarivo et de Nosy Be. Pour lutter contre la Pandémie de Covid-19, Green N Kool introduit un savon écologique pour le lavage des mains fabriqué à partir d'huile alimentaire usagée. Par son initiative Travel without Fear, cette organisation s'efforce aussi de lutter contre le harcèlement sexuel dans les transports publics.

En 2018, elle co-fonde Ecofeminism Madagascar, une plateforme en ligne axée sur le dérèglement climatique et sa relation avec la violence sexiste.  Cette année-là, elle obtient également la deuxième place au World Wide Fund for Nature Africa Youth Awards.

En 2019, elle assiste à la Conférence des Nations unies sur le changement climatique (COP25), où elle est critiquée publiquement par le ministre de l'environnement de Madagascar, Alexandre Georget.  Elle répond par une lettre ouverte (Non à l'âgisme et à la misogynie par les membres de notre gouvernement) adressée au président, Andry Rajoelina, critiquant le comportement de Georget, remettant en question l'exclusion des jeunes militants de la délégation de Madagascar à la COP25, et s'élevant contre l'âgisme et la misogynie des membres du gouvernement.

En décembre 2020, elle dirige une équipe qui obtient un prix du Fonds d'innovation pour l'engagement des anciens du département d'État des États-Unis pour un projet de lutte contre les agressions sexuelles et la violence sexiste à Madagascar.

En avril 2021, Marie Christina Kolo s'adresse directement au secrétaire général des Nations unies António Guterres dans une conversation virtuelle sur l'action des jeunes en faveur du climat. Elle a parlé des effets de COVID-19 et du changement climatique dans son pays, comme la famine de Madagascar de 2021-2022, et a appelé le reste du monde à faire preuve de solidarité avec les nations déjà touchées par le changement climatique.

Elle participe à la Conférence des Nations unies sur le changement climatique de 2021 (COP26) en tant que membre du groupe de travail sur les femmes et le genre.

Prix et récompenses
En décembre 2020, en équipe, elle obtient un prix du Fonds d'innovation pour l'engagement des anciens du département d'État des États-Unis.

Elle se voit décerner également le prix Martine-Anstett 2021, un prix qui chaque année récompense une militante pour son engagement en faveur des droits humains. Elle fait aussi partie en 2022 des 100 femmes que la BBC considère comme les plus influentes cette année-là.

Références

Liens externes

Naissance en 1989
Étudiant de l'Institut catholique de Paris
Personnalité féminine malgache
Personnalité liée au développement durable
100 femmes de la BBC
Militant malgache

Marie Christina Kolo


The Christian Coalition was an Evangelical Christian political party operating in New Zealand. It was an alliance of the now-defunct Christian Heritage Party and the Christian Democrats, New Zealand's two theologically conservative Christian parties. The Christian Coalition did not meet with the success that it hoped for, and was eventually dissolved.

The Coalition was established for the purpose of contesting the 1996 election, which was the first to be held using the new mixed member proportional (MMP) voting system. Under MMP, it would not be necessary for the party to win any electorate seats – it merely needed to gain more than five percent of the national vote. The party was led by the Christian Democrat's leader Graeme Lee and the Christian Heritage leader Graham Capill.

In terms of policy, the Coalition generally pursued goals located somewhere between those of the Christian Democrats and Christian Heritage. At times, there appeared to be dispute between the two groups, with the Christian Democrats pursuing a more moderate path and Christian Heritage insisting upon a hard line. There were also complaints from the Christian Democrats that Christian Heritage was dominating the Coalition, and that Graham Capill (leader of Christian Heritage and Co-leader of the Coalition as a whole) was running the party "autocratically".

Despite the internal differences within the party, however, the Coalition steadily rose in the polls. As the election drew closer, some polls showed the Coalition passing the critical five percent threshold. As the result, the party came under intense media scrutiny and was criticized by its opponents. Rather than assisting the party, however, the increased media coverage appeared to damage its chances, with many people expressing worry about the more extreme elements of the party. The Coalition claimed that the media coverage about it was biased, saying that the news media set out to "falsely" portray them as extremist. Opponents of the Coalition, however, said that the intense media scrutiny penetrated an artificial layer of reasonableness that the Coalition had adopted, revealing the party's allegedly true character. Whatever the case, the party's polling dropped below the five percent threshold once again.

In the election itself, the Christian Coalition gained 4.33% of the vote, ranking sixth. It would have needed around 13,000 more votes to enter parliament. None of the Coalition's thirty-seven electoral constituency candidates were successful.

In May 1997, the Christian Coalition disbanded, with the Christian Democrats and Christian Heritage going their own separate ways. The Christian Democrats later "secularised" themselves, removing the explicitly religious nature of their party while keeping the same policy outlook. The resultant party, Future New Zealand, merged with the United Party to form the current United Future New Zealand. Ironically, the latter split in 2007, with disgruntled fundamentalist ex-UFNZ members forming a more intransigent entity, The Kiwi Party.

Christian Heritage remained an independent party, but did not meet with the same success that it did while part of the Coalition. At the New Zealand general election, 1999 it polled 2.4% and at the New Zealand general election, 2002 it polled 1.3%, finally in the New Zealand general election, 2005, it polled 0.12 percent, its lowest ever poll rating.

Christian Heritage New Zealand and Destiny New Zealand also tried to form a second "Christian Coalition" in 2004, but were unsuccessful. In October 2006, CHNZ Leader Ewen McQueen announced the closure of CHNZ after ex-CHNZ leader Graham Capill had been jailed on multiple counts of pedophilia. Destiny New Zealand did not prove politically viable, nor did its successor, the Family Party of New Zealand.

Electoral results

See also
Christian politics in New Zealand

Christian Coalition
Defunct Christian political parties#
Christian political parties in New Zealand
Political parties established in 1995
1995 establishments in New Zealand
Political parties disestablished in 1997
1997 disestablishments in New Zealand

Christian Coalition (New Zealand)


بلدية كونيل دي لا فرونتيرا ، هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة قادس, التي تقع في منطقة الأندلس جنوب إسبانيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها 18.269 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2002).

أعلام
 ماركوس راميريز
 خوسيه بيلاردي

مراجع

أماكن مأهولة في قادس
بلديات قادس

كونيل دي لا فرونتيرا


سر طاقية الإخفاء فيلم كوميدي مصري من إنتاج عام 1959. بطولة عبد المنعم إبراهيم ،زهرة العلا وإخراج نيازي مصطفى ، يحكي عن صحفي يمتلك طاقية الإخفاء نتيجة احتراق أحد العفاريت فوق طاقية أخيه الصغير، ولكن يستولي عليها شخص آخر لتحقيق الثراء من خلال استغلالها في السرقة.

قصة الفيلم
تدور قصة الفيلم حول عطار يهوى القيام بأبحاث في أسرار الأعشاب، يقيم في مسكنه الواقع فوق محل العطارة معملا يجري فيه تجاربه في محاولة تحويل التراب إلى ذهب، له ابنان، الأكبر عصفور يعمل مندوبا في إحدى الصحف ولكنه لا يحقق نجاحا في عمله، وبسبب فشله ترفض أسرة الفتاة التي يحبها تزويجه منها، والأخر فصيح الابن الأصغر، الذي يعبث في تجارب والده فيحدث انفجاراً في المعمل ينتج عنه ظهور عفريت. يحترق العفريت بعد فقدان فصيح وعيه مخلفاً بودرة سحرية تخفي ما تقع عليها، وتكونت منها طاقية الإخفاء، وعن طريقها تكون فرصة لأخيه للنجاح في عمله الصحفي ويستعد للزواج من آمال. يحدث صراع بينه وبين أمين الصائغ الذي ينافسه في حبه لفتاته والذي ينجح في الاستيلاء على طاقية الإخفاء منه، يستغلها في أعمال شريرة قبل أن تعود الطاقية إلى أصحابها ويتزوج عصفور من آمال.

بطولة
 عبد المنعم إبراهيم: (عصفور قمر الدين)
 زهرة العلا: (آمال)
 توفيق الدقن: (أمين)
 برلنتي عبد الحميد: (لولا)
 أحمد فرحات: (فصيح أخو عصفور)
 محمد عبد القدوس: (والد عصفور وفصيح)
 عدلي كاسب: (سالم - رئيس تحرير الجريدة)
 جمالات زايد: (والدة عصفور وفصيح)
 سامية رشدي: (والدة آمال)

فريق العمل
 إخراج: نيازي مصطفى
 قصة : نيازي مصطفى
 سيناريو : نيازي مصطفى، عبد الحي أديب
 حوار : السيد بدير
 إنتاج: الشركة العربية للسينما
 توزيع: شركة الشرق
 مونتاج: جلال مصطفى
 مهندس الصوت : أندريه زندليدس
 مدير التصوير: علي حسن
 تم التصوير في ستوديو الأهرام
 تم الطبع والتحميض في ستوديو الأهرام

مراجع

وصلات خارجية

 صفحة الفيلم في قاعدة بيانات الأفلام العربية

أفلام مصرية بالأبيض والأسود
أفلام توفيق الدقن
أفلام خيالية مصرية
أفلام زهرة العلا
أفلام عبد المنعم إبراهيم
أفلام كوميدية مصرية
أفلام مصرية إنتاج 1959
أفلام أخرجها نيازي مصطفى
أفلام محمد عبد القدوس المصري

سر طاقية الإخفاء (فيلم)