El Campeonato de Fútbol de 1955 fue la edición número 35 de Liga de Fútbol de Costa Rica en disputarse, organizada por la FEDEFUTBOL. Cabe indicar que este Campeonato es el primer campeonato profesional disputado en Costa Rica, ya que un año antes en 1954, para adecuar a estándares modernos del fútbol la solicitud hecha por los 10 equipos de Primera División a la Federación de Fútbol el 11 de octubre de 1954, donde pedían se les declarara "no aficionados", lo cual se concretó el 14 del mismo mes. Tal cambio es fundamental, porque le permitió al futbolista negociar su permanencia en los clubes, firmando con el que le diera la mejor oferta económica.

Este torneo se caracterizó por la obtención del "doblete" por parte del Club Sport Herediano, que se llevó el Campeonato de Fútbol de Costa Rica de 1955 y la Copa Reina del Canadá.

Este torneo fue el más largo de la historia del fútbol costarricense, se extendió a lo largo de un año, dos meses y dos días, además fue el 4.º campeonato consecutivo con los mismos 10 equipos participantes.

Equipos participantes

Formato del Torneo

El torneo disputado a dos vueltas. Los equipos debían enfrentarse todos contra todos, los últimos dos lugares tendrían el descenso directo a Segunda División. Universidad y Uruguay disputaron dos partidos extra para determinar quién descendía.

Tabla de posiciones

Plantilla del Campeón
Francisco Campos, Claudio Sáenz, Max Villalobos, Mariano Campos, Rafael Sánchez, León Alvarado, Óscar Bejarano, Mario Murillo, Eladio Esquivel, Carlos Pantoja, Fello Meza, Manuel Arias, Edgar Quesada, Danilo Montero y Oscar Medaglia.

Goleadores

Descenso

Uruguay y la UCR debieron efectuar una serie de dos partidos para decidir quien se iba a la segunda categoría resultando ganador el cuadro aurinegro del Uruguay.

Torneos

Referencias

Gerardo Coto   UNAFUT.com. Consultado en febrero de 2012.

1955
Costa Rica en 1955
Fútbol en 1955

Campeonato de Fútbol de Costa Rica 1955


Weeping Tile was a Canadian rock band formed in 1992 in Kingston, Ontario.

History
The band was started by singer-songwriter Sarah Harmer in 1992, when she was invited to fill in for the opening band at a Thomas Trio and the Red Albino concert in Ottawa, Ontario. Taking the name Weeping Tile from the pipes that are placed around the foundations of homes to draw groundwater away from the building, she did the show as a duo with Joe Chithalen on bass, and later added other musicians, Gord Tough on guitar and Chris Smirnios on drums, to round out the lineup.

The band released a seven-song debut cassette in 1994, and was quickly signed to a major label. That cassette was re-released in 1995 with the title Eepee, and in 1996 they released Cold Snap, their first full-length album.

Between Eepee and Cold Snap, the band's line-up changed almost completely, leaving Harmer as the only original member. Chithalen was replaced by Harmer's sister Mary, Tough was replaced by Luther Wright, and Smirnios was replaced by Cam Giroux. Upon the departure of Mary Harmer, Spin the Susan alumnus Rebecca Henderson (a.k.a. Sticky) was brought in on bass guitar. Her presence led to the formation of The Wadds, an alter-ego band which would perform after the Weeping Tile set was completed, usually with the musicians switching instruments. This gave Harmer the opportunity to demonstrate her versatility on the drums, and showcased Sticky as a bandleader and singer. Some live recordings of these performances are extant. The Wadds also recorded five songs but they were never released.

In 1997, they released their follow-up album, Valentino. Although they were a popular draw on the live music circuit and a regular presence on campus radio, Weeping Tile never broke through to mainstream success, and in 1998 they were dropped from their record label. Later that year they recorded another independent cassette, This Great Black Night, but shortly afterward the band broke up.

Sticky partnered with Merrill Nisker in a live project called The Shit, and later extended the thema of Weeping Tile and The Wadds in a group called Ass Machine. The latter group released three independent albums and was locally notorious for its on-stage aggressiveness, but no record deals ensued, despite having received media attention as a band worth watching during the 1999 NXNE Festival. Sticky now plays bass with the bands Music Maul and Velvet Claws; Harmer covered "Silverado", a song by Music Maul's Trevor Henderson, on her 2010 solo album Oh Little Fire.

Harmer went on to success as a solo artist, and Wright's new band, Luther Wright and the Wrongs, have made six albums to date and attracted considerable attention with their 2001 release Rebuild the Wall, a country music interpretation of Pink Floyd's album The Wall.

Although Weeping Tile have not recorded a new album as a group since the breakup, they still play together on stage in Kingston, and sometimes perform on each other's solo recordings. They also recorded a cover of Rheostatics' "Public Square" for the 2007 tribute album The Secret Sessions, with both Wright and Harmer sharing vocal duties.

Discography

EPs
1995: Eepee
1998: This Great Black Night

Albums
1996: Cold Snap
1997: Valentino

Compilations
2007: The Secret Sessions

References

Musical groups established in 1993
Musical groups disestablished in 1998
Musical groups from Kingston, Ontario
Canadian alternative rock groups
1993 establishments in Ontario
1998 disestablishments in Ontario

Weeping Tile (band)


An Muhlenbergia plumbea in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carl Bernhard von Trinius, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Albert Spear Hitchcock. An Muhlenbergia plumbea in nahilalakip ha genus nga Muhlenbergia, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Muhlenbergia

Muhlenbergia plumbea


Dietrich Dörner (born 28 September 1938, Berlin) is emeritus professor for General and Theoretical Psychology at the Institute of Theoretical Psychology at the Otto-Friedrich University in Bamberg, Germany.

In 1986, he received the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, which is the highest honour awarded in German research.

The cognitive architecture Psi-Theory is developed under his guidance.

Books
The Logic of Failure: Recognizing And Avoiding Error In Complex Situations (, 1996, Perseus Publishing)
Bauplan für eine Seele (lit.: Blueprint for a Soul, available in German language only), Reinbek: Rowohlt, 2001 ().
Die Mechanik des Seelenwagens (lit: Mechanics of the soul's cart, available in German language only), Bern: Huber, 2002 ().

References

External links
 Dietrich Dörner at the Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg.

1938 births
Living people
German psychologists
Academic staff of the University of Bamberg
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize winners

Dietrich Dörner


Die Kunstbaracke auf der Berliner Museumsinsel war ein Ausstellungsgebäude für zeitgenössische Kunst, das zwischen 1875 und 1897 auf dem Gelände des heutigen Bode-Museums bestand.

Die Berliner Kunstausstellungen in der Akademie
Seit 1786 fanden alljährlich im Herbst Ausstellungen der Berliner Künstler im kurfürstlichen Marstallgebäude auf der Dorotheenstadt, dem Gebäude der Preußischen Akademie der Künste Unter den Linden statt. Diese Tradition endete aber 1875, da die bisher für die Ausstellungen genutzten Räume in der Akademie wegen deren Reorganisation fortan nicht mehr zur Verfügung standen.

Die Kunstbaracke

Die Kunstausstellungen wurden nun in ein eigens dafür neu errichtetes Fachwerkgebäude verlegt, das sich am "Kantianplatz" (erste und eigentliche Schreibweise Cantian Platz, nach Christian Gottlieb Cantian) hinter dem Neuen Museum und den Gebäuden des Neuen Packhofs an der nordwestlichen Spitze der Museumsinsel befand. Das Gebäude lag zwischen dem Mehlhaus der Bäckerinnung und einem Speichergebäude des benachbarten (noch von Karl Friedrich Schinkel erbauten) Neuen Packhofs. Es wurde zum Teil auf einem in den Grund der Spree getriebenen Pfahlrost gebaut und war als Provisorium konzipiert. Nach Aussagen von Zeitgenossen genügte es nur bescheidenen Ansprüchen. Es soll "mehr einem Lagerschuppen als einem Ausstellungsgebäude" geglichen haben. Vom Künstlerwitz erhielt es deshalb auch bald den wenig schmeichelhaften Namen "Kunstbaracke". In einem Adressbuch des Jahres 1880 wird es als Prov. Kunst-Ausstellungs-Gebäude bezeichnet.

Ein zeitgenössischer Spaziergänger beschreibt seinen Eindruck der Anlage so:

Außer drei etwas größeren Sälen enthielt die Kunstbaracke eine Reihe von parallelen Galerien, in denen immer nur eine der Wände durch die pultartig hoch aufgesetzten Oberlichter ausreichend beleuchtet wurde. Außerdem machte es die verhältnismäßige Schmalheit dieser Galerien dem Betrachter unmöglich, bei der Betrachtung der ausgestellten Bilder einen ausreichenden Abstand von der Bildwand zu nehmen.

In der Kunstbaracke wurden von 1876 bis 1881 und 1884 die Akademie-Ausstellungen durchgeführt.

Feuergefahr
Am 8. Dezember 1881 ereignete sich im Wiener Ringtheater eine schreckliche Brandkatastrophe mit vielen Toten. Im darauf folgenden Jahr brannte es auch in der Berliner Hygiene-Ausstellung, wobei glücklicherweise (aber auch zufälligerweise) keine Opfer zu beklagen waren. Diese Ereignisse riefen allen Verantwortlichen in Berlin die immensen Gefahren von Großveranstaltungen in feuergefährdeten Gebäuden ins Bewusstsein. 1882 unterblieb deshalb die traditionelle Jahres-Ausstellung der Berliner Künstler, weil der Notbau der Kunstbaracke als zu feuergefährdet eingeschätzt wurde.

1883 verlegte man die sonst traditionell im Herbst abgehaltene Akademieausstellung in den Mai und Juni, um die noch nicht in Betrieb genommenen Räume des neuen riesenhaften Polytechnikums an der Charlottenburger Allee für diesen Zweck nutzen zu können. Da sich diese Räumlichkeiten allerdings als völlig ungeeignet herausstellten, wagte man es im Folgejahr 1884 doch noch einmal, die Ausstellung in der Kunstbaracke durchzuführen. Hier wurden dafür einige bauliche Feuerschutzmaßnahmen durchgeführt. Danach gab man diesen Ausstellungsort ganz auf und ließ die Kunstausstellung 1885 aus Mangel an geeigneten feuersicheren Räumlichkeiten ganz ausfallen.

Im Jahr 1886, zum Hundertjährigen Jubiläum der Kunstausstellungen, war man entschlossen, das Ereignis in einem gebührenden Rahmen zu feiern. Mit großem Aufwand wurde deshalb ein Glaspalast auf dem Ausstellungsgelände am Lehrter Bahnhof in Moabit für die Erfordernisse einer Internationalen Kunstausstellung umgebaut.

Abriss der Kunstbaracke
Die funktionslos gewordene Kunstbaracke wurde einige Zeit danach im Zusammenhang mit den vorbereitenden Maßnahmen für die Erweiterung des Museumsareals auf der Museumsinsel und dem Bau des Kaiser-Friedrich-Museums (heute: Bode-Museum) abgerissen.

Literatur
 Friedrich Nicolai: Beschreibung der Königlichen Residenzstädte Berlin und Potsdam, aller daselbst befindlicher Merkwürdigkeiten, und der umliegenden Gegend. (4 Bände). Berlin 1786.
 L. Pietsch: Berliner Kunstausstellungen. In: Moritz von Reymond, Ludwig Manzel: Berliner Pflaster: illustrierte Schilderunger aus dem Berliner Leben. Verlag Dr. W. Pauli, Berlin 1891.

Einzelnachweise

Abgegangenes Bauwerk in Berlin
Erbaut in den 1870er Jahren
Zerstört in den 1890er Jahren
Architektur (Preußen)
Museumsinsel (Berlin)
Bode-Museum
Ausstellungsbau

Kunstbaracke


Angèle Albrecht (Friburgo de Brisgovia, Alemania, 12 de diciembre de 1942 - Múnich, 1 de agosto de 2000) fue una bailarina alemana, durante muchos años la primera bailarina en la compañía de Maurice Bejart.

Estudia ballet en la Escuela del Ballet Real de Londres. En 1960 ingresa en Mannhein Ballet y un año después pasa a formar parte del cuerpo estable del Hamburg State Opera. En 1967 ingresa al Ballet du XXe Siècle, dirigido por Maurice Bejart, en donde rápidamente asciende a Primera Bailarina.

Referencias

Bibliografía

Bailarinas de Alemania
Alemanas del siglo XX
Fallecidos en Múnich

Angèle Albrecht


එකම අණුක සූත‍්‍රය ඇති නමුත් පරමාණුවල සැකැස්ම එකිනෙකට වෙනස් සංයෝග පැවැතීමේ සංසිද්ධිය සමාවයවිකතාව ලෙස හැඳින්වේ. සංයෝගයක සමාවයවික එකිනෙකට වෙනස් භෞතික හා රසායනික ගුණ පෙන්විය හැකි ය.

කාබනික සංයෝගවල සමාවයවිකතාව පහත ආකාරයට වර්ග කළ හැකි යි.

ව්‍යුහ සමාවයවිකතාව
එක ම අණුක සූත‍්‍රය ඇති එහෙත් එකිනෙකට වෙනස් ව්‍යුහ සූත‍්‍ර (බන්ධනවල අවකාශයේ දිශානත වීම නො සලකා හැර) ඇති සංයෝග පැවතීමේ සංසිද්ධිය යි.
ව්‍යුහ සමාවයවිකතාව තවදුරටත්,
දාම සමාවයවිකතාව
ස්ථාන (පිහිටුම්) සමාවයවිකතාව
ක‍්‍රියාකාරී කාණ්ඩ සමාවයවිකතාව ලෙස වර්ග කෙරේ.

දාම සමාවයවිකතාව
එක ම සදෘශ ශ්‍රේණියට අයත්, එක ම අණුක සූත‍්‍රය සඳහා කාබන් දාමයේ ස්වරූපය වෙනස් වීමෙන් දාම සමාවයවික ලැබේ.

උදා:

ස්ථාන සමාවයවිකතාව
එක ම අණුක සූත‍්‍රය, එක ම ක‍්‍රියාකාරී කාණ්ඩය/ආදේශිත කාණ්ඩය සහ එක ම කාබන් සැකිල්ල පැවතිය ද ක‍්‍රියාකාරී කාණ්ඩය/ආදේශිත කාණ්ඩය සම්බන්ධ ව ඇති කාබන් පරමාණුව හෝ ක‍්‍රියාකාරී ස්ථානයේ පිහිටීම හෝ වෙනස් වීමෙන් ස්ථාන සමාවයවික ලැබේ.

ක‍්‍රියාකාරී කාණ්ඩ සමාවයවිකතාව
එක ම අණුක සූත‍්‍රය සඳහා වෙනස් ක‍්‍රියාකාරී කාණ්ඩ ඇති ව්‍යුහ පැවතීම ක‍්‍රියාකාරී කාණ්ඩ සමාවයවිකතාව ලෙස හඳුන්වයි.

ත‍්‍රිමාන සමාවයවිකතාව
ත‍්‍රිමාන අවකාශයේ බන්ධනවල දිශානත වීම මත පමණක් එකිනෙකින් වෙනස් ව්‍යුහ සහිත සංයෝග පැවතීම (එනම් ඒවාට එක ම අණුක සූත‍්‍ර හා ව්‍යුහ සූත‍්‍ර ඇත.) ති‍්‍රමාන සමාවයවිකතාව නම් වේ. ති‍්‍රමාන ව්‍යුහය එකිනෙකහි දර්පණ ප‍්‍රතිබිම්බ වන ති‍්‍රමාන සමාවයවික යුගලක් එකිනෙකෙහි ප‍්‍රතිරූප අවයව සමාවයවික නම් වේ. ති‍්‍රමාන ව්‍යුහ එකිනෙකෙහි දර්පණ ප‍්‍රතිබිම්බ නො වන ති‍්‍රමාන සමාවයවික යුගල් එකිනෙකෙහි පාරත්‍රිරමාන සමාවයවික වේ. එලෙස ත‍්‍රිමාන සමාවයවිකතාව ප්‍රධාන කොටස් දෙකකි.
ප‍්‍රතිරූප අවයව සමාවයවික
පාරත්‍රිරමාන සමාවයවික

පාරත්‍රිරමාන සමාවයවිකතාව
ජ්‍යාමිතික සමාවයවිකතාව පාරත්‍රිරමාන සමාවයවිකතාව පෙන්නුම් කරන එක් අවස්ථාවකි. C=C ද්විත්ව බන්ධනයක දී σ බන්ධනයට අමතර ව π පවතින බන්ධනය නිසා එම කාබන් පරමාණුවලට σ බන්ධනය වටා නිදහසේ භ‍්‍රමණ වීමට නො හැකි ය. මේ හේතුව නිසා අඩංගු පරමාණු එක ම ආකාරයට බන්ධනය වී ඇති නමුත් ඒවායේ ත‍්‍රිමානයේ පිහිටීම හේතු කොට ගෙන වෙනස් වින්‍යාස පැවැතිය හැකි ය. කාබන් - කාබන් බන්ධන අක්‍ෂය වටා භ‍්‍රමණය කිරීමෙන් එකක් අනෙක බවට පත් නො වන ව්‍යුහ ජ්‍යාමිතික සමාවයවික ලෙස හඳුන්වනු ලැබේ. ජ්‍යාමිතික සමාවයවික පැවැතීම සඳහා ද්විත්ව බන්ධනය දෙපස එක් එක් කාබන් පරමාණු මතට සම්බන්ධිත කාණ්ඩ යුගල සමාන නො විය යුතු ය.

ද්විත්ව බන්ධනයක දෙපස පිහිටි කාබන් පරමාණු මතට බැඳුණු කාණ්ඩ දෙකක් ජ්‍යාමිතික සම්බන්ධතාව දැක්වීමට cis හා trans යන වචන භාවිත වේ. අණුවෙහි තලයට අභිලම්බ ව ද්විත්ව බන්ධනයේ කාබන් - කාබන් අක්ෂය ඔස්සේ පවතින තලයට සාපේක්ෂ ව කාණ්ඩ දෙක එක ම පසින් පිහිටයි නම්, එ කී සම්බන්ධතාව cis වශයෙන් හැඳින්වේ. කාණ්ඩ දෙක තලයේ දෙ පසින් පිහිටයි නම් සම්බන්ධතාව trans වේ.

බාහිර සබැඳි

කාබනික රසායනය
කාබනික සංයෝග

කාබනික සංයෝගවල සමාවයවිකතාව


La pluma y el martillo es un símbolo que representa la unión de los trabajadores urbanos con los intelectuales, o del trabajo con la inteligencia, utilizado como insignia por las organizaciones radicales argentinas. Su origen se remonta al escudo original de la Unión Cívica Radical aprobado en la convención de 1931. La disposición y forma guardan un curioso parecido con la hoz y martillo comunistas, una marcada influencia de la Unión Cívica Radical.

Origen

Se cree que surge por primera vez junto al primer escudo de la Unión Cívica Radical, creado en 1931 por dibujantes anónimos para ilustrar la transcripción de su Convención Nacional, y que ya incluía en su parte inferior a la pluma y el martillo, aunque no se descarta que este símbolo no haya surgido con anterioridad.

Aquel año no fue uno cualquiera para el radicalismo, ya que hacía sólo un año, Hipólito Yrigoyen había sido derrocado por un golpe militar de corte nacionalista y los dirigentes radicales eran perseguidos y encarcelados, lo que obligó a muchos a exiliarse en el exterior. Por tanto, con este emblema y el escudo se buscaba afianzar y reivindicar la identidad de la Unión Cívica Radical.

Significado

Hay muchas interpretaciones respecto a su significado, aunque ninguna dista mucho de la otra. En un sentido estrictamente objetivo, se dice que simboliza la unión entre los trabajadores de las ciudades con los intelectuales, dos sectores de importante influencia en el origen de la Unión Cívica Radical.

Otras interpretaciones, más poéticas pero con la misma lógica, señalan que el emblema simboliza la unión entre la cultura y el trabajo, o de la inteligencia y el trabajo.

Según el intelectual y político radical Gabriel del Mazo:

Uso

Además de ser utilizado desde 1931 en el escudo de la Unión Cívica Radical, también forma parte de los estandartes de muchas organizaciones y grupos internos del radicalismo. Los siguientes son solamente algunos ejemplos:

Referencias

Véase también
 Partido Nacional Social Checo

Unión Cívica Radical

Pluma y martillo


Alexandre Du Sommerard (født 31. august 1779 i Bar-sur-Aube, død 19. august 1842 i Saint-Cloud) var en fransk arkæolog.

Du Sommerard tjente først som officer under Napoleonskrigene, var dernæst juridisk embedsmand, men gjorde samtidig, da han var formuende, forskellige rejser. Fra 1831 hengav han sig ganske til arkæologien, berejste hele Frankrig og opsøgte gamle mindesmærker, som han opkøbte i mængde og beskrev; resultatet af disse rejser var en stor samling af manuskripter, møbler, kostumer, våben etc., der 1832 anbragtes i Hôtel de Cluny. Sine mange kundskaber i den middelalderlige arkæologi nedlagde Du Sommerard i værket Les arts au moyen-âge (1839—43, 5 bind 8° samt 510 Plancher i folio); dette fuldendtes først af sønnen Edmond Du Sommerard (1817—85), der var uddannet som maler og ornamenttegner; han blev 1843 direktør og konservator ved Cluny-museet.

Kilder

Arkæologer fra Frankrig
Samlere fra Frankrig
Franskmænd i 1700-tallet
Franskmænd i 1800-tallet

Alexandre Du Sommerard


James Thornton (Bradford; 31 de octubre de 1975) es un actor inglés conocido por haber interpretado a John Barton en la serie Emmerdale Farm.

Biografía
James nació en Bradford, West Yorkshire.

El 13 de febrero de 2010 James sufrió un accidente, siendo atropellado por un coche durante un viaje a Londres. Thorton fue atendido por golpes y lesiones en las piernas y rodillas; más tarde James se recuperó.

En diciembre de 2003 se casó con la actriz Joanna Page. En septiembre de 2012 la pareja anunció que estaban esperando a su primer hijo juntos. Finalmente, el 15 de febrero de 2013 nació su primera hija, Eva Madelief Russell Thornton.

El 10 de octubre de 2014 se anunció que la pareja estaba esperando su segundo bebé juntos. El 1 de abril de 2015 le dieron la bienvenida a su segundo hijo, Kit James Thornton. El 19 de junio de 2016 anunciaron que estaban esperando su tercer bebé juntos, y el 13 de diciembre del mismo año le dieron la bienvenida a su tercer hijo, Noah Wilder Russell Thornton. En agosto de 2021, la pareja anunció que estaban esperando su cuarto hijo. En diciembre de 2021 anunciaron el nacimiento de su hija Boe Willow Russell.

Carrera
James participó en 24 Hours Emmerdale > EastEnders junto a los actores Tom Lister, Rik Makarem, Kelvin Fletcher,  el productor Steve November y Ed Gration.

En el 2008 interpretó al oficial Jake Loughton en la serie Holby Blue.

El 17 de junio de 2009 se unió al elenco de la exitosa serie británica Emmerdale Farm donde interpretó al ecantador granjero John Barton, hasta el 16 de febrero de 2012 después de que su personaje tuviera un accidente automovilístico en donde su coche cayó de un acantilado y muriera en el hospital debido a las hemorragias. En noviembre del 2011 se anunció que James dejaría la serie en el 2012.

El 12 de mayo de 2011 apareció en el programa para caridad "Let's Dance for Comic Relief", donde ganó el concurso.

Filmografía

Series de Televisión

Películas

Teatro

Premios y nominaciones

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Digital Spy - Celebrity News - James Thornton

Actores de televisión de Inglaterra
Nacidos en Bradford

James Thornton


Miss India may refer to:

Beauty pageants
 Femina Miss India, selects representatives to compete in Miss World
 Femina Miss India Bangalore
 Femina Miss India Delhi
 Femina Miss India South
 Miss India Worldwide India, selects representative for Miss India Worldwide
 Miss India International
 Miss India Australia
 Miss India USA, in the United States
 Miss India Connecticut, in the United States

Other uses
 Miss India (film), a 2020 film by Narendra Nath
 Miss India, a 1957 film by S. D. Burman
 Miss India (TV series), 2004–2007

See also
 India at the Big Four international beauty pageants
 Bharat Sundari, a former pageant in India that sent its winner to Miss World 1968–1975
 Elite Model Look India, an annual modelling contest
 Glamanand Supermodel India, that sends its winners to Miss Grand International
 I Am She–Miss Universe India, a former pageant
 Miss Diva, part of Femina Miss India that sends its winners to Miss Universe
 Miss Divine Beauty, selects India's representatives to compete at Miss Earth and Miss International
 Miss Earth India, women who represent India at Miss Earth
 Miss Transqueen India, an Indian beauty pageant for transgender people

Beauty pageants in India
Indian awards

Miss India


Heteropsideae, tribus hemiepifita iz porodice kozlačevki. Postoje dva roda.. Tipični je Heteropsis iz Srednje i Južne Amnerike.

Zračne korijene poluepifita vrste Heteropsis flexuosa, beru indijanske autohtone zajednice u Gvajani za tržište namještaja od pruća.

Rodovi
 Stenospermation Schott (55 spp.)
 Heteropsis Kunth (20 spp.)

Izvori

Monsteroideae

Heteropsideae


The Strain (engl. Die Saat) steht für:

 The Strain, Originaltitel von Die Saat, Roman von Chuck Hogan und Guillermo del Toro (2009)
 The Strain (Fernsehserie), US-amerikanische Fernsehserie (2014–2017)

The Strain


An Gasteria excelsa in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni John Gilbert Baker. An Gasteria excelsa in nahilalakip ha genus nga Gasteria, ngan familia nga Xanthorrhoeaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Gasteria

Gasteria excelsa


Novigradska biskupija bila je biskupija koja se nalazila u Novigradu, a danas je naslovna biskupija.

Biskupiju je osnovao biskup Ivan u VI. stoljeću, koji je bio biskup Emone (tj. Ljubljane), bježeći pred naletom Avara. Biskupija je obuhvaćala područje južno od rijeke Dragonje do rijeke Mirne te je bila podređena Akvilejskom patrijarhatu, a od 1751. goričkoj nadbiskupiji. Ubrzo je dobila upravu i nad Umagom i Materadom, ali ju je 1831. ukinuo papa Lav XIII., a područje je potpalo pod upravu tršćansko-kotorskoj biskupiji. 1969. ponovno se uspostavlja kao naslovna biskupija, a trenutni je naslovni biskup José Avelino Bettencourt, apostolski nuncij u Gruziji i Armeniji.

Povijest
Prema pismu pape Hadrijana I. upućenom Karlu Velikom iz 778. godine stanovnici Novigrada su oslijepili novigradskog biskupa Mauricija pod optužbom kako potkopava bizantsku vlast u Istri u korist Franaka.

Popis naslovnih biskupa
Ugo Poletti (3. srpnja 1969. – 5. ožujka 1973.)
Maximino Romero de Lema (21. ožujka 1973. – 29. listopada 1996.)
Leonardo Sandri (22. srpnja 1997. – 24. studenog 2007.)
Beniamino Pizziol (5. siječnja 2008. – 16. travnja 2011.)
Lorenzo Leuzzi (31. siječnja 2012. – 23. studenog 2017.)
José Avelino Bettencourt (26. veljače 2018. – danas)

Izvori

Katolička upravna podjela Hrvatske

Novigradska biskupija


فاحل إحدى بلدات جبل الحلو الرائعة، تتبع إدارياً لمحافظة حمص في سورية.

تقع إلى الشمال الغربي من حمص على مسافة 38 كم، وإلى الجنوب الغربي من حماة.
تبعد البلدة:
24 كم عن مصياف (شمال).
8 كم عن شين (جنوباً).
38 كم عن حمص (جنوب شرق).
وعن مشتى الحلو حوالي 14 كيلو متر
69 كم عن طرطوس (غرب).

عدد السكان المقيمين في القرية حوالي 18,000 نسمة، ويوجد عدد قد يفوق هذا ممن يقيم خارج القرية في المدن الرئيسة في سوريا أو في بلدان الاغتراب.

تجاورها قرى رباح والقبو جنوباً وكفرام ومريمين شمالاً والشنية وقرى سهل الحولة شرقاً، ويجاورها جبل ضهر القصير وهو محمية طبيعية ووجهة سياحية خلابة غرباً.

 تعرف البلدة بزراعة التفاح والزيتون، كما وتنتج الكثير من المزروعات الأخرى.

عرفت البلدة قديماً بإنتاج التين الذي كان يسمى باسمها (التين الفاحلي) إلى درجة انه كان يعتبر نوعاً مميزاً من أنواع التين.

تتميز البلدة بجمال ساحر تعرف به معظم قرى جبل الحلو حيث الطبيعة الجبلية الخلابة والأشجار المثمرة والينابيع العذبة المنتشرة في أكثر من مكان.

يمر في البلدة نهر فاحل الصغير الذي ينبع من الجبال غرب القرية ويصب في بحيرة سد الرستن وهو شديد الغزارة في الشتاء ضعيف في الصيف.

البلدة على شكل وادي تحيط به الجبال من جميع الجهات وتخترقها فتحة بعرض عشرات الأمتار باتجاه الشرق يمر منها الطريق الرئيس للقرية الذي يربطها بمدينة حمص، ترتفع عن سطح البحر ما بين 500 م في الوادي إلى 1000 م تقريباً في أعلى قمة فيها، مناخها معتدل إلى حار صيفاً وبارد ممطر مع كميات لا بأس بها من الثلوج شتاءً، معدل الأمطار بحدود 1000 ملم.

 اقتباس من موقع eHoms:

«إلى الشمال الغربي من محافظة «حمص» وعلى بعد /45/كم عنها، ترتاح قرية «فاحل» في وادي طولاني تلفه المرتفعات الجبلية من جميع الاتجاهات، حيث تتدرج هذه المرتفعات بالانخفاض باتجاه الشرق ومن هذه الجهة يخترقها الطريق الوحيد الذي يربط القرية بمدينة «حمص» والقرى الشرقية».

«فاحل» كلمة سريانية أصلها من الشدة والفحولة. تبلغ مساحة القرية 1260 هكتار بتعداد سكاني قوامه 18600 نسمة وتتمتع هذه القرية بواقع خدمي جيد مقارنةً بالقرى المجاورة حيث يوجد فيها مدرستان ابتدائيتان ومدرسة ثانوية إضافة إلى مركز ثقافي وإرشادية زراعية ومركز صحي ومركزي هاتف وبريد ومؤسسة استهلاكية وهي مخدمة بشبكة طرق معبدة بطول /16/كم وبلغت نسبة تنفيذ المشاريع حتى تاريخه ضمن المخطط التنظيمي نسبة 100% حتى تاريخه».

«فاحل» قرية ذات طبيعة جبلية يتراوح ارتفاع جبالها من 850-1100 م عند قمة ظهر «القصير» وتشتهر القرية بزراعة التفاح والزيتون والكرمة والتين إضافة إلى وجود زراعات متممة كالقمح والشعير وزراعة الخضروات الصيفية منها والشتوية، حيث تبلغ المساحة المزروعة بغراس التفاح حوالي5580 دونم بتعداد غراس 223200 غرسة أما المساحة المزروعة بالزيتون فتبلغ 4100 دونم بعدد غراس قدره 98400 غرسة ويقدر إنتاج التفاح بحوالي العشرين ألف طن سنوياً أما الزيتون يقدر بحوالي سبعة آلاف طن سنوياً، وتمتاز القرية بمناخ معتدل صيفاً بارد شتاءً حيث تتساقط الثلوج في شهري
كانون الثاني وشباط وتبلغ كمية الهطول المطري حوالي 1000 ملم».

تشهد القرية نهضة عمرانية وزراعية وتعليمية وهو ما نلاحظه في انتشار الأبنية الاسمنتية وزوال البيوت القديمة التي كانت تبنى من الطوب والحجارة والخشب وكذلك دخول المكننة الزراعية من تراكتورات حديثة ذات حجم متوسط قادرة على السير في أكثر الطرق وعورة وأشدها قسوة مما انعكس على راحة الفلاح الذي كان يضطر إلى نقل التفاح على ظهر البغال حوالي الكيلو متر أو أكثر في مناطق أخرى من حقول القرية وتعتبر القرية من قرى «حمص» ذات الحصة
التعليمية المرتفعة حيث تبلغ نسبة التعليم فيها حوالي 95%. يتوسط القرية مبنى قديم يعود إلى عهد الاقطاعيين وهو يضم حالياً المركز الثقافي للقرية إضافة إلى العديد من الخرب المنتشرة في القسم الشرقي من القرية المسمى «أيدورية»».

توجد في القرية العديد من ينابيع الماء العذبة الدائمة الجريان كـ«عين العيون» و«عين الشرشار» و«عين الفسقين» و«عين الضيعة»، والزائر لهذه القرية يستطيع أن يتلمس طيبة أهلها وحسن معاشرتهم وكرمهم ولكن على الرغم من جمال هذه القرية وسحر طبيعتها الجبلية إلا أنها تفتقر إلى الرعاية السياحية التي يمكن أن تجعلها مقصداً هاماً للسياح والمصطافين.

انتهى الاقتباس.

مصادر

http://www.esyria.sy/ehoms/index.php?p=stories&category=places&filename=200812212255025

أماكن مأهولة في منطقة حمص
تجمعات أرثوذكسية شرقية في سوريا
تجمعات علوية في سوريا
فاحل

فاحل


Arpalı, Tunceli ilinin Pertek ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Tarihçe
Köyün eski ismi Musadariç olup, 1530 yılı Osmanlı tahririnde Çemişgezek sancağının Vasgirt nahiyesine bağlı bir köy olarak görülmektedir. 16. yüzyıl tahrirlerine göre yerleşimde sadece Gayrimüslim nüfus yaşamaktadır. Diyarbekir Vilayeti'nin 3811 numaralı Ağustos 1691 tarihli Cizye Defteri'nde  "Musaderıc" adıyla Mazgirt kazasına bağlı görülen yerleşimde, 9 Gayrimüslim (Ermeni) erkek nüfus kaydedilmiştir. Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin kuruluşuyla da Musadariç adıyla, Pertek kazası Vasgirt nahiyesine bağlı görülen yerleşimin ismi değiştirilmiş ve 1960 yılı nüfus sayımında Yeğencik olarak kaydedilmiştir. Yerleşimin ismi, 2008 ve sonraki TÜİK verilerinde "Arpalı" olarak geçmektedir.

Coğrafya
Tunceli iline 35 km, Pertek ilçesine 68 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

Pertek belde ve köyleri

Arpalı, Pertek


Scombriformes, red riba zrakoperki iz klade Percomorpha. Postoji desetak porodica

Porodice
Scombroidei
 Gempylidae T. N. Gill, 1862, ljuskotrnke
 Scombridae Rafinesque, 1815, Skušovke
 Trichiuridae Rafinesque, 1810, Zmijičnjaci
Stromateoidei
 Amarsipidae Haedrich, 1969
 Ariommatidae  Haedrich, 1967
 Centrolophidae, pastiri
 Nomeidae, krilaši
 Tetragonuridae
 Stromateidae, plotice
Ostale porodice
 Arripidae
 Bramidae, Grboglavke
 Caristiidae
 Chiasmodontidae
 Icosteidae
 Pomatomidae, Strijelke
 Scombrolabracidae

Izvori

Zrakoperke

Scombriformes


The Coverup es una película de crimen/thriller dirigida por Brian Jun y protagonizada por Gabriel Mann y Eliza Dushku.

Trama
La historia se centra en la misteriosa muerte de Kevin Thacker y el descubrimiento de su cuerpo en un callejón detrás de Marshalltown, Iowa, después de que fuese arrestado por conducir bebido.

Reparto

Referencias

The Coverup


Konaklar, Tunceli ilinin Ovacık ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Coğrafya
Tunceli iline 67 km, Ovacık ilçesine 5 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Yerelnet

Ovacık belde ve köyleri

Konaklar, Ovacık


Teodoro de Marsella (Marsella, s. VI - 591) fue obispo franco, venerado como santo por diversas confesiones cristianas.

Hagiografía

Teodoro fue obispo de Marsella desde 582. Gondovaldo, que se llamaba hijo del rey Clotario I desembarcó en Marsella proveniente de Constantinopla;
,  y Teodoro le proporcionó caballos para que pudiese ir al encuentro del duque Múmmol, al servicio de Childeberto II. Su actitud de lealtad al austrasiano representaba un obstáculo a los planes de Dinamio de Marsella que, con Gontran Boson, duque de Auvernia, hizo detener al obispo, acusándole de haber ayudado al extranjero por poner el reino bajo la dominación bizantina. Teodoro fue llevado ante Gontran, con el obispo Epifanio de Pavia que, en su paso por Marsella, también fue acusado de los mismos cargos. Un sínodo a Mâcon, en 585, le tenía que condenar en el exilio pero no lo hizo y volvió a Marsella, donde fue recibido triunfalmente por su pueblo. Mientras tanto, Dinamio se había apoderado de toda la ciudad y alrededores y se rebeló abiertamente contra Childeberto. En junio de 591, una carta del papa Gregorio Magno confía a Teodoro que repare la falta hecha por algunos presbíteros que habían bautizado judíos en la fuerza. El papa le exhorta a predicar a los judíos para que se convirtieran convencidos.

Notas

Santos de la Comunión anglicana
Santos católicos de Francia del siglo VI
Santos de la Iglesia ortodoxa
Nacidos en año desconocido
Fallecidos en 591
Obispos de Francia del siglo VI
Obispos santos de Francia
Obispos de Marsella
Nacidos en Marsella

Teodoro de Marsella


Bursa Sağlık Müzesi, Bursa'da Ali Osman Sönmez Onkoloji Hastanesi bünyesinde 2006 yılında ziyarete açılan bir müzedir.

Edirne'deki İkinci Beyazıt Külliyesi Sağlık Müzesi'nden sonra Türkiye'nin ikinci sağlık müzesi, Bursa Sağlık Müzesi'dir.

Müze, Muradiye Medresesi'nde bulunan Döne Ocak Kanser Erken Tanı ve Araştırma Merkezi'nin içinde yer aldığı tarihi binadadır.

2005 yılında Dr.Ceyhun İrgil tarafından projendirilmiş ve kentteki sağlık ile ilgili objelerin toplanması ile oluşturulmuştur.

Müzede, şehirdeki hekimler, İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü ve Bursa Kent Müzesi'nden elde edilen tıbbi cihaz ve malzemeler sergilenir.

Bursa'daki müzeler
2006'da kurulan müzeler

Bursa Sağlık Müzesi


An innuendo is a hint, insinuation or intimation about a person or thing, especially of a denigrating or derogatory nature. It can also be a remark or question, typically disparaging  (also called insinuation), that works obliquely by allusion. In the latter sense, the intention is often to insult or accuse someone in such a way that one's words, taken literally, are innocent.

According to the Advanced Oxford Learner's Dictionary, an innuendo is "an indirect remark about somebody or something, usually suggesting something bad, mean or rude", such as: "innuendos about her private life" or "The song is full of sexual innuendo".

Sexual innuendo

The term sexual innuendo has acquired a specific meaning, namely that of a "risqué" double entendre by playing on a possibly sexual interpretation of an otherwise innocent uttering. For example: "We need to go deeper" can be seen as either a request for further inquiry or allude to sexual penetration.

Defamation Law

In the context of defamation law, an innuendo meaning is one which is not directly contained in the words that are illustrated, but which would be understood by those reading it based on specialized knowledge.

Film, television, and other media
Comedy film scripts have used innuendo since the beginning of sound film itself. A notable example is the Carry On film series (1958–1992) in which innuendo was a staple feature, often including the title of the film itself. British sitcoms and comedy shows such as Are You Being Served? and Round the Horne have also made extensive use of innuendo. Mild sexual innuendo is a staple of British pantomime.

Numerous television programs and animated films targeted at child audiences often use innuendos in an attempt to entertain adolescent/adult audiences without exceeding their network's censorship policies. For example, Rocko's Modern Life employed numerous innuendos over its run, such as alluding to masturbation by naming the fictional fast food chain in the show "Chokey Chicken". Over 20 percent of the show's audience were adults as a result.

On The Scott Mills Show on BBC Radio 1, listeners are asked to send in clips from radio and TV with innuendos in a humorous context, a feature known as "Innuendo Bingo". Presenters and special guests fill their mouths with water and listen to the clips, and the last person to spit the water out with laughter wins the game.

See also

 Blind item
 Doublespeak
 Euphemism
 Roman à clef

References

Comedy
Rhetorical techniques
Sociolinguistics
Harassment and bullying

Innuendo


Guy Montagné, nascido em 06 de março, em Paris, é um ator e comediante francês.

Biografia
Ele é o "neto de uma cantora de ópera, numa família onde os músicos nascem de geração em geração", e filho de Jean-Claude Beïret Montagné, refratário do STO (serviço de trabalho obrigatório) tendo sido internado em prisões franquistas, engenheiro de rádio-eletrônica e gerente de negócios em eletrônica.

Carreira
Em 1972, Guy Montagné deixou o Cours René Simon premiado com o prêmio Marcel Achard, então foi rapidamente descoberto por diretores como Robert Manuel e Luis Buñuel, este último o contratando para seu filme O Fantasma da Liberdade.

De 1974 a 1978, ele interpretou por treze episódios o papel do inspetor Guyomard na série de televisão Commissioner Moulin ao lado de Yves Rénier . Em seguida, ele apareceu em vários filmes de televisão, incluindo a trilogia Les Rebelles de Jean-Pierre Chabrol dirigida por Pierre Badel.

Em 1978, Stéphane Collaro o contratou para fazer imitações e escrever textos cômicos para seu programa de rádio na estação Europe1. A descoberta da novela Todos os caminhos levam ao rum, a primeira novela político-radiofônica, impulsionou Collaro e Montagné ao topo da audiência do rádio. . Posteriormente, colaboraram na televisão de 1979 a 1981 com o programa Le Collaro show . A trupe de Collaro mudou de Antenne 2 para TF1, o show sendo renomeado para Co-Co Boy, onde Guy Montagné conheceu a coco-girl americana Terry Shane, que se tornou sua esposa e diretora de seus primeiros shows individuais . Durante o "Período Collaro" que se estende por quase uma década, do final da década de 1970 a meados da década de 1980, tornou-se muito popular com sua imitação do historiador Alain Decaux.

Ele também criou o personagem do General Buzard. Em uniforme de combate de campo, a boina vermelha puxada para baixo na testa, Buzard — talvez em "tributo" ao General Bigeard — fica repetindo: "Bando de pequenos bastardos !". Assim, ele empresta as expressões faciais de Noël Roquevert na cena do bistrô do filme La ligne de demarcation de Claude Chabrol.

Em 1985, foi a voz francesa do Pato Donald no programa Le Disney Channel na FR3. No mesmo ano, deixou a equipe Collaro e foi para o Théâtre du Splendid ao lado de Smaïn em Tous aux abris, comédia de Jean-Jacques Burah. Ainda em 1985, atuou no filme P.R.O.F.S de Patrick Schulmann, depois lançou a série Frog show no Canal+ e Sac à Dingues surprises no FR3.

Em 1987, escreveu, produziu e interpretou o espetáculo Programme minimum, dirigido por Francis Perrin.

Em 1988, Philippe Bouvard o convidou para seu programa Les Grosses Têtes na RTL e depois na TF1, do qual se tornaria um dos pilares por quatorze anos.

Em 1992, participou do filme Le Retour des Charlots. No mesmo ano, Guy Montagné criou seu primeiro show individual no Théâtre des Deux Ânes. Até 2004, fez outros nove shows individuais no Théâtre de Dix heures, no Théâtre Grévin, no Daunou, no Théâtre du Gymnase e no Palais des Glaces.

Em 2000, seus antigos ajudantes do Collaro Show, Philippe Bruneau e Rita Brantalou, o convidaram para o papel principal masculino em sua peça Sous les pavés, la plage no Théâtre de la Gaîté-Montparnasse ao lado de Danièle Évenou.

Em 2002, foi com Jeane Manson que triunfou em Un homme parfait no Théâtre de la Michodière.

Em 2003, divorciou-se e depois conheceu a atriz Sylvie Raboutet com quem hoje divide a vida sentimental e profissional. Eles se casaram em 2014 e criaram muitos shows juntos, incluindo La groupie du comique, En route pour Vegas e Histoires drôles pour les couples 1 e 2.

Em 2006, produziram La filière espagnole, um documentário sobre as "Fugas da França" retirado do livro de Jean-Claure Beiret Montagné, pai do comediante.

Em 2010, o casal Montagné-Raboutet trocou definitivamente o gênero das histórias engraçadas pela sátira política, ao criar a websérie Pépette & Papy . A conselho de Jacques Mailhot, diretor do Théâtre des deux Ânes, eles tiraram dele o show de comédia campanha-política Pépette & Papy à l'Élysée, que eles mesmos produziram em Paris e em turnê.

Desde os anos 2000, Guy Montagné percebe que estará cada vez mais em uma competição acirrada com muitos novos comediantes emergentes, o que terá o efeito de torná-lo menos midiático. Mas para Guy Montagné, se os comediantes estão por toda parte, ele continua sua carreira às vezes em pequenos palcos, pequenas salas de espetáculos, às vezes em pequenas cidades do interior.

Vida privada
Em fevereiro de 2014, Guy Montagné é vítima de paralisia facial do lado esquerdo, conhecida como paralisia de Bell ou "paralisia facial periférica", devido ao estresse relacionado ao roubo da bilheteria (reservas)  de seu show que ele apresentaria em 1º de fevereiro, no município de Muzillac ( Morbihan ), e à forma como foi tratado por este município após o roubo. O município não quis reembolsá-lo. Ele faz um sketch. Tratado no Pitié-Salpêtrière, em Paris, recuperou-se rapidamente, podendo voltar a sorrir dois meses após o incidente.

Filmografia

Cinema

 1974 : The Bonzess de François Jouffa
 1974 : O Fantasma da Liberdade de Luis Buñuel : um monge
 1977 : O Aprendiz do Bastardo de Michel Deville : O bancário
 1982 : O que excita as garotas ? por Michel Vocoret : Cervoise, o dono do hotel
 1982 : Ela vê anões em todos os lugares ! por Jean-Claude Sussfeld : o clima
 1984 : American Dreamer por Rick Rosenthal : o motorista de taxi
 1985 : PROFS por Patrick Schulmann : René Nogret (professor de matemática)
 1986 : Paulette, a pobre bilionária de Claude Confortès : o fazendeiro
 1987 : As orelhas entre os dentes de Patrick Schulmann : Gayat
 1991 : Os Segredos Profissionais do Dr. Apfelglück : um policial
 1992 : O Retorno dos Charlots por Jean Sarrus : Subtenente Caussade
 2007 : O tempo de um olhar de Ilan Flammer : Gastão

Televisão

 1972 : No teatro esta noite : Lysistrata de Albert Husson depois de Lysistrata de Aristófanes, encenação de Robert Manuel, encenação de Georges Folgoas, Théâtre Marigny
 1973 : Monsieur Emilien est mort de Jean Pignol
 1974 : The Tiger Brigades, episódio " The Black Hand " de Victor Vicas
 1976 : Os rebeldes, de Jean-Pierre Chabrol dirigido por Pierre Badel, Antenne 2
 1976-1980 : Comissário Moulin
 1979 : O show Collaro, Antena 2
 1982 : Cocoboy, TF1
 1985 : O Disney Channel, FR3
 1986 : Bolsa surpresa louca, FR3
 1992 - 1997 : Os Cabeçudos, TF1
 2004 : La Crim, "Táxi Noturno", direção de Denis Amar
 2005 : Louis Page, "Real Life", dirigido por Heikki Arekallio
 2006 : Comissário Cordier, "High security", dirigido por Eric Summer, TF1
 2006 : Alice Nevers, a juíza é uma mulher (temporada 5, episódio 4) "Cas De Conscience" de Éric Summer : Binet
 2007 : Les Cerfs volants, segundo Romain Gary, dirigido por Jérôme Cornuau .

Teatro

 1972 : Le Plaisir conjugal de Albert Husson, encenação de Robert Manuel, Théâtre de la Madeleine
 1973 : A situação é grave mas não desesperadora, dirigido por René Clermont, Théâtre Daunou
 1975 : The Fantastiks, comédia musical de Harvey Schnmidt e Tom Jones, Théâtre Campagne Première
 1992 : Se não for Montagné, não quero, sozinho no palco, Théâtre des Deux Ânes
 1993 : The Best, sozinho no palco, Théâtre de Dix Heures
 1993 : Obras inéditas, sozinho no palco, Théâtre de Dix Heures
 1995 : Guy Montagné está se divertindo no Grévin, sozinho no palco, Théâtre Grévin
 1997 : Programa Mínimo, dirigido por Francis Perrin, em turnê
 1999 : Histórias de férias, sozinho no palco, Théâtre de Dix Heures
 2000 : Sob os paralelepípedos, a praia de Rita Brantalou e Philippe Bruneau, direção de Jean-Luc Moreau, Teatro Daunou
 2001 : Adeus às piadas, sozinho no palco, Théâtre de la Gaîté-Montparnasse, Théâtre du Gymnase
 2003 : A Perfect Man de Michel Thibauld, dirigido por Jean-Pierre Dravel e Olivier Macé, Théâtre de la Michodière
 2004 : Caramba, sozinho no palco, Théâtre Daunou
 2006 : La Crampon, dirigido por Francis Perrin, Théâtre de la Gaîté-Montparnasse
 2007 : A groupie cômica, com Sylvie Raboutet, em turnê
 2011 : Histórias engraçadas para casais, com Sylvie Raboutet, Théâtre des Deux Ânes
 2015 : Kes'kon fará (renomeado "Histórias engraçadas para casais 2), com Sylvie Raboutet, em turnê.

Rádio

 1978-1981 : participação no programa de Stéphane Collaro, A vos wishs, sobre a Europa 1 .
 1981-1982 : animação com Jacques Pessis do programa Show les coeurs no RMC .
 1986-1987 : animação da seção diária Le journal à Montagné na Radio Tour Eiffel 95.2.
 1988-2000 : participante do programa de Philippe Bouvard, Les grosses têtes, na RTL .
 De 1989 a 1992, empresta sua voz aos jingles da rádio Maxximum.

Notas e referências

Ligações externas

 Fichier d'autorité international virtuel
 International Standard Name Identifier
 Bibliothèque nationale de France (données)
 Système universitaire de documentation
 WorldCat

Naturais de Paris
Humoristas da França

Guy Montagné


An Carex ternaria in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Johann Georg Adam Forster. An Carex ternaria in nahilalakip ha genus nga Carex, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Carex

Carex ternaria


Adelia Tigranovna Petrosian (en , et en ) est une patineuse artistique russe, d'origine arménienne née le  à Moscou.

Lors de la saison 2021-2022, elle remporte ses premiers succès internationaux. Elle est également la première patineuse au monde à avoir réalisé une quadruple boucle en compétition, ainsi que la première personne, tous sexes confondus, à en avoir enchaîné deux lors d'un même programme. Toutefois, ces performances ayant eu lieu lors de compétitions nationales russes, elles ne sont pas reconnues par l'Union internationale de patinage.

Biographie

Carrière sportive
Née le  à Moscou, Adelia Petrosian commence à patiner à l'âge de quatre ans.

Palmarès
Le , lors de la coupe de Russie à Sotchi, Adelia remporte la coupe junior féminine

Le , lors du  à Ljubljana, Adelia remporte d'abord la médaille de bronze lors de la troisième étape, puis la médaille d'or à la cinquième étape.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Liens externes

Patineuse artistique russe
Naissance à Moscou
Naissance en juin 2007

Adelia Petrosian


Irina Maria Bara () este o jucătoare profesionistă de tenis din România. Cea mai bună clasare a sa la simplu este locul 104 mondial, la 18 aprilie 2022 și la dublu, locul 56, la 13 mai 2019. A câștigat primul titlu WTA la dublu la Transylvania Open 2021, alături de Ekaterine Gorgodze.

Cariera
A fost campioană națională la junioare la dublu în 2008 și 2009.

Cea mai bună clasare a Irinei Bara în clasamentul WTA la simplu este 112, poziție ocupată la 28 iunie 2021. La 13 mai 2019, s-a situat pe cel mai bun loc la dublu din carieră, numărul 56 mondial. Bara a câștigat nouă turnee ITF la simplu și 29 ITF la dublu, majoritatea pe zgură.

Ea și-a făcut debutul pe tabloul principal al WTA Tour la Bucharest Open 2015, în proba de dublu, în parteneriat cu Buzărnescu, în timp ce primul ei meci într-un eveniment de simplu a fost doi ani mai târziu, la același turneu, când ea, ca jucător wildcard, a pierdut în primul tur cu Aliaksandra Sasnovich.

Finale ITF (34–27)

Simplu (9–8)

Doubles (25–19)

Note

Bibliografie
 "Tenis. Sportul inventat de diavol", Adrian Fetecău, 2017

Legături externe

Nașteri în 1995
Jucătoare de tenis române
Sportivi români în viață
Oameni din Ștei

Irina Bara


محطة الحجاز في دمشق عاصمة سوريا هي محطة انطلاق الخط الحديدي الحجازي التاريخي الذي كان يصل بين بلاد الشام والمدينة المنورة انطلاقا من دمشق والذي توقف العمل به منذ عام 1917 م، ويعتبر أحد معالم مدينة دمشق التاريخية.

تاريخ محطة الحجاز
ولدت الفكرة لأول مرة عام 1864م وللأهمية الكبيرة لمدينة دمشق وكمنطلق لحملات الحج فكانت تتوافد إلى دمشق من دول آسيا الوسطى عشرات الوفود استعدادا لمحمل الحج الدمشقي الذي ينطلق من دمشق إلى المدينة ومكة في الجزيرة العربية وكانت فكرة إنشاء الخط الحديدى بدلا من طريق القوافل القديم التي كانت رحلة الحج تستغرق 40 يوماً للوصول للأراضي المقدسة وتأخر تنفيذ المشروع حتى نهاية القرن 18 في عهد والي دمشق حسين ناظم باشا ورجل الدولة الدمشقي أحمد عزة باشا العابد أمين سر السلطنة أيامها وتم إنجاز الخط الحديدي وكان إنجازاً كبيرا، وقد تكلف المشروع خمسة آلاف ليرة ذهبية عثمانية وكان ينقل وفود الحجيج من دمشق وكذلك التجار ونقل المسافرين والبضائع إلى الجزيرة العربية، وتم العناية بشكل واضح بمبنى المحطة وهو من المباني الأثرية المميزة في وسط مدينة دمشق.

قطار المصايف الشهير
للمحطة تاريخ عريق في الذاكرة الدمشقية في القرن العشرين حيث تنطلق منها القطارات في اتجاهات مختلفة منها قطار المصايف الشهير الذي يصل إلى المصايف الدمشقية العريقة وأعالي الجبال المحيطة بدمشق وإلى سرغايا ويمر القطار في مناطق جميلة جدا في ريف دمشق من الربوة إلى دُمَّر والهامة وعين الخضرة وعين الفيجة ومضايا وبقين ومصايف وادي بردى وإطلالة سهل الزبداني وصولا إلى مصيف الزبداني الشهير، ولقطار المصايف حيز كبير في الذاكرة الدمشقية حيث السيران والرحلات السياحية الشعبية بكل جمالياتها وتقاليدها السورية والدمشقية العريقة.

انظر أيضا
 الخط الحديدي الحجازي
 محطة عمان
 محطة الزرقاء

مصادر

آثار سوريا
تأسيسات سنة 1913 في الدولة العثمانية
تاريخ دمشق
خط حديد الحجاز
عمارة عثمانية في دمشق
محطات السكك الحديدية افتتحت في 1913
محطات خط حديد الحجاز
محطات قطار في سوريا
معالم دمشق

محطة الحجاز


Edith Meinhard, nom de scène de Herma Ruth Edith Kötteritzsch (née le  à Berlin, mort le  dans la même ville) est une actrice allemande.

Biographie
Edith Kötteritzsch est la fille de l'actrice Anna Kötteritzsch (1882-1956). En 1914, elle épouse son collègue Rudolf Meinhard-Jünger (1880-1942). À 10 ans, Edith Meinhard fait ses débuts au cinéma muet. À 20 ans, elle est engagée par la société de production Defu pour deux films muets.

Elle maintient sa carrière quand le cinéma devient sonore. Edith Meinhard incarne un large éventail de rôles de figuration jusqu'au déclenchement de la Seconde Guerre mondiale en 1939, notamment des prostituées, des secrétaires, des servantes et des soubrettes. Le dernier film d'Edith Meinhard est tourné au printemps 1943, peu avant le début des raids de bombardements alliés sur Berlin. Sa dernière apparition publique a lieu le  dans le cadre de l'émission de radio Luxemburg spielt auf à Luxembourg.

Edith Meinhard épouse Evald Verner Jensen en 1947. Elle meurt en 1968 à l'hôpital de Hohengatow à Berlin-Gatow, dans l'ouest de la ville.

Filmographie
 1919 :
 1928 : Der Herzensphotograph
 1928 : Le Gentilhomme des bas-fonds
 1929 :
 1929 : Le Journal d'une fille perdue
 1929 : Le Meneur de joies
 1930 : Der Mann im Dunkel
 1930 : Anny chauffeur
 1931 : Voruntersuchung
 1931 : Kabarett-Programm Nr. 3 (court métrage)
 1931 : Meine Frau, die Hochstaplerin
 1932 :
 1933 : Kampf um Blond
 1933 : Le Front invisible
 1933 : Müller reist zum Wintersport (court métrage)
 1934 : Zigeunerblut
 1934 : Ein fideles Büro (court métrage)
 1934 : Das Geschäft blüht (court métrage)
 1934 : Bitte ein Autogramm! (court métrage)
 1935 : Knockout – Ein junges Mädchen, ein junger Mann
 1935 : Wie du mir – so ich dir (court métrage)
 1936 : Der schüchterne Casanova
 1936 :
 1936 : Spiel an Bord
 1936 : Rosen und Liebe (court métrage)
 1936 : Blinder Eifer (court métrage)
 1937 : Le Cuirassé Sébastopol
 1937 : Gleisdreieck
 1937 : On parle de Jacqueline
 1937 : Die Austernlilli
 1937 :
 1937 : Der andere Mann (court métrage)
 1938 : Mit versiegelter Order
 1938 : Das Ehesanatorium
 1938 : Musketier Meier III
 1938 : Chasse à l'homme
 1938 :
 1938 : Sans laisser de traces
 1938 :
 1938 : Le Cas du Dr. Deruga
 1938 :
 1938 : La Belle Hongroise
 1938 : La Nuit décisive
 1938 : Kleines Intermezzo (court métrage)
 1939 : Le Chapeau florentin
 1939 :
 1939 : Der Polizeifunk meldet
 1939 : Die Sache mit dem Hermelin (court métrage)
 1939 : Wer küßt Madeleine?
 1939 : Wir tanzen um die Welt
 1940 : La Jeune fille au lilas
 1941 : Jenny und der Herr im Frack
 1941 : Der Trichter Nr. 12 (court métrage)
 1943 : Ein Mann mit Grundsätzen?

Références

Liens externes

Actrice allemande du muet
Actrice allemande de cinéma
Naissance en novembre 1908
Naissance à Berlin
Décès en juin 1968
Décès à Berlin-Ouest
Décès à 59 ans
Nom de scène

Edith Meinhard


Boronia tetrandra es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de los cítricos. Es originaria de Australia.

Descripción
Es un arbusto erecto que alcanza un tamaño de  0.1-1 (-1.5) m de altura. Las flores de color verde-crema-amarillo o rojo oscuro.

Distribución y hábitat
Florece en mayo o julio a octubre en suelos de arena o arcilla, en afloramientos de granito, dunas costeras y acantilados de piedra caliza en Australia Occidental.

Taxonomía
Boronia tetrandra fue descrita por Jacques Julien Houtton de La Billardière y publicado en Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen 1: 98, en el año 1805.
Sinonimia
Boronia bicolor Turcz.
Boronia tetrandra var. laricifolia Hook.
Boronia tetrandra var. bicolor (Turcz.) Ewart
Boronia psoraleoides DC.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

tetrandra

Boronia tetrandra


Scapigliatura () este numele unei mișcări artistice, care a cunoscut înflorirea sa după perioada artistică cunoscută ca  Risorgimento (1815–1871). Mișcărea includea muzicieni, poeți, scriitori, pictori și sculptori. Termenul Scapigliatura este echivalentul adjectivului francez "bohème" (boem).

Istoric

Origine și inspirație
Termenul Scapigliatura a fost derivat din titlul romanului La Scapigliatura e il 6 Febbraio (în română, Boema și 6 februarie) de Cletto Arrighi, pseudonimul literar al lui Carlo Righetti (1830–1906), unul dintre primii promotori ai mișcării.

Scop

Reprezentați importanți

Reprezentații cei mai importanți au fost poetul și pictorul Emilio Praga (1839–1875), respectiv poetul și muzicianul Arrigo Boito (1842–1918).

1864–1891
Praga și Boito lansat Scapigliatura din plin atunci când au scos zirul Figaro în 1864.

Praga, Tarchetti and Camerana
Emilio Praga și Igino Ugo Tarchetti sunt autorii care reprezintă cel mai fidel Scapigliatura și programul său estetic. Ei au fost primii din arta italiană, care au manifestat deschidere spre influențele culturale străine.

Stil de viață
Artiștii Scapigliati au devenit repede faimoși pentru eradicarea granițelor dintre artă și viață, trăind în stil anti-conformism, idealism anarhic , afișând clar o dorință transcendentală de a trăi totul la maximum. Au influențat pictori relativi târzii mișcării, din anii 1920, așa cum au fost Medardo Rosso, Mose' Bianchi și Giuseppe Amisani. Mișcarea a fost imortalizată mai târziu de compozitorul Giacomo Puccini, un protejat de-al lui Arrigo Boito, în cunoscuta sa operă din 1896, 'La bohème, scrisă pe un libret de Giuseppe Giacosa.

Revitalizări ale mișcării
Alți poeți și scriitori din Scapigliatura
Ferdinando Fontana
 Giuseppe Cesare Molineri
 Achille Giovanni Cagna
 Ambrogio Bazzero
 Cesare Tronconi
 Remigio Zena
 Edoardo Calandra
 Luigi Gualdo
 Domenico Milelli
 Salvatore Farina
 Mario Rapisardi
 Gian Pietro Lucini
 Paolo Valera
 Bernardino Zendrini
 Pompeo Bettini
 Giuseppe Aurelio Costanzo
 Alberto Cantoni
 Felice Cavallotti
 Antonio Ghislanzoni
 Vittorio Imbriani

Referințe, note

Surse
 Bolzoni, Lina & Tedeschi, Marcella, Dalla Scapigliatura al Verismo, Laterza, Roma-Bari, 1978.
Caruso, Robert, Igino Ugo Tarchetti. A Reassessment: his works, his philosophy (MA diss), University College London, London, 2005.
Caruso, Robert, Scapigliatura (History and texts of the Italian bohemian poets and writers (1860-1880) translated into English for the first time), London, 2005. (edited selections can be found on http://www.robertcarusofanclub.it )
Ferrini, Alessandro, Invito a Conoscere la Scapigliatura, Mursia, Milano, 1988.
Finzi, Gilberto (ed.) Lirici della Scapigliatura (Poetry Anthology), Mondadori, Milano, 1997.
Finzi, Gilberto (ed.) Racconti Neri della Scapigliatura, (Prose Anthology), Mondadori, Milano, 1999.
 Gariff, David, "Giuseppe Grandi (1843-1894) and the Milanese Scapigliatura." (Ph.D. dissertation), University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 1991.
 Mangini, Angelo M., Fantastico e Malinconia nell'Opera di Igino Ugo Tarchetti, Carocci, Roma, 2000.
Mariani, Gaetano, Storia della Scapigliatura, Sciascia, Caltanisetta-Roma, 1967.
Nardi, Piero Scapigliatura: da Giuseppe Rovani a Carlo Dossi, Mondadori, Milano, 1968.
Vetere, Mary-Lou (2010), From Verdi to Verismo: Boito and La Scapigliatura, (PhD.dissertation), NY State University at Buffalo. UMI Number 3407986

 Bibliografie

Boito, Arrigo
 Tutti gli Scritti, Mondadori, Milano, 1942.
 Opere, Garzanti, Milano, 1979.
Boito, Camillo
 Senso / Storielle Vane, Garzanti, Milano, 1990.
 Senso and Other Stories, translated by Christine Donougher, Dedalus, Sawtry, 1993.
Camerana, Giovanni
 Poesie, Einaudi, Torino, 1968.
Dossi, Carlo
 L'Altrieri / Vita di Alberto Pisani, Einaudi, Torino, 1988.
 Amori, Adelphi, Milano, 1999.
 Opere, Adelphi, Milano, 1995.
Praga, Emilio
 Memorie del Presbiterio, Mursia, Milano, 1990 (with Roberto Sacchetti).
 Schizzi a Penna, Salerno Editrice, Roma, 1993.
 Poesie, Laterza, Bari, 1969.
 Opere, Rossi, Napoli, 1969.
Rovani, GiuseppeCento Anni (2 vols), Garzanti, Milano, 1975.
Tarchetti, Iginio Ugo
 Opere, Cappelli, Bologna, 1967.
 Paolina, Mursia, Milano, 1994.
 L'Amore nell'Arte, Passigli, Firenze, 1992.
 Racconti Fantastici & Racconti Vari, Bompiani, Milano, 1993.
 Una Nobile Follia, Mondadori, Milano, 2004.
 Fosca, Mondadori, Milano, 1981.
 Fantastic Tales, translated by Lawrence Venuti, Mercury House, San Francisco, 1992.
 Passion'', translated by Lawrence Venuti, Mercury House, San Francisco, 1994.

Colective și grupuri artistice italiene
Cultura Italiei
Cultura în Milano
Grupuri artistice din secolul al XIX-lea
Miscarea artistice italiene
Pictori din Milano
Scriitori din Milano
Secolul al XIX-lea în Italia
Secolul al XIX-lea în Milano, Italia

Scapigliatura


වස්කඩුවේ ශ්‍රී සුභූති මහ නාහිමි (1835 - 1917 අප්‍රියෙල් 19) ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ පහලවූ කීර්තිමත් බෞද්ධ භික්ෂූන්වහන්සේ නමකි. පාලි, සංස්කෘත, සිංහල සහ ඉංග්‍රීසි යන භාෂා පිළිබඳව මනා ප්‍රගුණත්වයක් හිමි කර ගෙන තුබූ උන්වහන්සේ, මෙරට කැපී පෙනුනු භාෂා පඬිවරයෙක් ලෙසද හැඳින්වෙයි.

මුල් අවධිය
කළුතර තොටමුණේ වස්කඩුව නම් ග්‍රාමයෙහි ජීවත් වූ කරුණාමුනි පනිස්ද සිල්වා මහතාට සහ පුංචි හාමි මැතිණියට දාව, සොයුරන් පස්දෙනෙකුට සහ සොහොයුරියන් දෙදෙනෙකුට පසු පවුලේ බාලම දරුවා ලෙසින්, එතුමා උපත ලදහ. ග්‍රාමයෙහි වූ ගොගර්ලි පාදිලිතුමා යටතේ පාලනය වූ වැස්ලියන් පාසලෙන් සිය මුල් අධ්‍යාපනය හැදෑරූ එතුමා, කුඩා කල සිටම අධ්‍යාපන කටයුතු කෙරේ දක්ෂතා පෙන්වූ දරුවෙකු බව සඳහන් වෙයි.

ඉගෙනීමට තිබූ දක්ෂතාව හේතුවෙන්, එතුමන්ගේ දෙමව්පියන් විසින් ඔහුව, වස්කඩුවේ කන්ද විහාරයේ ශ්‍රී සුමංගල නායක හිමියන්ගේ ප්‍රධන ගෝල වහන්සේ වූ කලමුල්ලේ සුමනාරාමයෙහි වැඩසිටි සරණපාල සීලක්ඛන්ධ හිමියන් වෙත භාර දෙනු ලැබූහ. සරණපාල සීලක්ඛන්ධ හිමියන් යටතේදී සිය දහම් අධ්‍යාපනය මනා ලෙස වැඩි දියුණු කර ගත් එතුමා, අවසානයේදී වස්කඩුවේ ශ්‍රී සුභූති නමින් පැවිදි දිවියට එකතු විය.

පැවිදි දිවියේ මුල් සමය
ඉනික්බිතිව, වස්කඩුවේ සුභූති සාමණේරයන් වහන්සේ, පැල්මඩුල්ලේ විහාරාධිපති, ශ්‍රී පාදස්ථාන හා සබරගමු පළාත් නායක ධූරය දැරූ ශ්‍රී සුමංගල හිමියන් යටතේ තවත් සත් වසරක් සිය අධ්‍යාපන කටයුතු හදාරමින්, පාලිභාෂාව, ත්‍රිපිටක ධර්මය හා අනෙකුත් සමයාන්තර ධර්මයන්ද මැනවින් හදාරණ ලදී.

උපසම්පදාව ලැබීම
සිය දිවියට විසිහතර විය සැපිරෙද්දී එනම් බුද්ධ වර්ෂ 2002 (ක්‍රි. ව. 1859) දී, බලපිටිය උදකුකුඛේප සීමා මාලකයේ රැස්වූ මහ සඟ රුවන වෙතින් සහ සිරිසද්ධම්ම වංශපාල ධීරානන්ද නායක හිමියන්ගේ උපාධ්‍යානත්වයෙන්, පාරිශුද්ධ උපසම්පදාව ලබා ගැනීමට සුභූති හිමියන්ට හැකිවිය.

ධර්මය ප්‍රචාරණය
උපසම්පදාව ලැබීමෙන් අනතුරුව සුභූති හිමියන් වහන්සේ සිය දිවියේ ඊළඟ පනස්අට වසර තුල, වස්කඩුව අභිනවාරාමයේ වැඩවසමින් දෙස්විදෙස් හී පැතිරුණු ශාසනික සහ භාෂාමය සේවාවේ යෙදුණු බව සඳහන් වෙයි.

ශාසනික සේවය
කොළඹ විද්‍යෝදය පිරිවෙන ආරම්භ කරන ලද, හික්කඩුවේ ශ්‍රී සුමංගල හිමියන්ගේ ධර්ම ශාස්ත්‍රීය සේවයට, වස්කඩුවේ සුභූති හිමියෝද මහත් සේ දායක වූ බව සඳහන් වේ.

භාෂාමය සේවය
උපසම්පදාව ලබා පස් වසරකින්, එනම් 1864 වර්ෂයේදී සිය මුල්ම ශාස්ත්‍රීය ධර්ම ග්‍රන්ථය එළිදැක්වූ සුභූති හිමියන්, 1876 වසරේදී උන්වහන්සේ විසින් සකස් කරන ලද නාමමාලා පාලි ග්‍රන්ථය, එකල ලංකාවට සපැමිණි හත්වන එඩ්වඩ් මහ රජ වෙත ලබා දීමට කටයුතු කරන ලදී.  ඉනික්බිතිව සිදුවූ සියම් රජුගේ ලංකාගමනය වෙනුවෙන්ද සුභූති හිමියන් වහන්සේ, සියම් පිරිත් පොත, සිංහල හා බුරුම හෝඩිය සමග සකස් කොට මුද්‍රණය කරවීමට පියවර ගන්නා ලදී.

පසු කාලීනව ආර්. ඩී. විල්ඩර්ස් පඬිතුමා සහ ලන්ඩන් හී ඉන්දියා ඔෆිස් පුස්තකාලාධීපති ආර්. රෝසට් මහතා විසින් සිදුකල ඉල්ලීමක් පරිදි, අභිධානප්පදීපිකාවේ අන්තර්ගත සියළු වචන පද විග්‍රාහාදිය සහිතව අභිධානප්පදීපිකා සූචී අකාරාදිය (ග්‍රන්ථො) නමින් මුද්‍රණය කරවීමට, සුභූති හිමියෝ පියවර ගත්හ. එම ග්‍රන්ථය 1893 වසරේදී මෙරටට පැමිණි වික්ටෝරියා අධිරාජිණියගේ තෙවන පුතු ඩියුක් ඔෆ් කොනට් ආදිපාදයන්ට, ලබාදීමට උන්වහන්සේ ක්‍රියා කරන ලදී.

ගෞරවාදරයට පාත්‍රවීම
වස්කඩුවේ ශ්‍රී සුභූති හිමියන් පිළිබඳව පැහැදුණු, සියම් රාජ්‍යයේ චූලාලංකාර රජතුමා වරක් උන්වහන්සේ වෙත අභිධර්ම පිටකයේ පද යෝජනා සහිත පොත් පෙට්ටි දෙකක් සහ වටිනා පිරිකර එවූ බව පැවසෙයි. ඊට අමතරව රජතුමා ලංකාවට පැමිණි අවස්ථාවකදී, උන්වහන්සේ වෙත කොළඹදී සියම් පිළියෙන් නිර්මාණය කල තුන් සිවුරු පූජා කල බවද සඳහන් වෙයි.

සර්වඥධාතුන් වහන්සේලා
1898 දී වස්කඩුවේ රාජගුරු ශ්‍රී සුභූති නාහිමිපාණන් වහන්සේට ඉන්දියාව විසින් කපිලවස්තුපුර ශ්‍රී සර්වඥධාතුන් වහන්සේලා පිරිනැමූ බව පැවසෙයි.

සද්ධම්මවංශ නිකායේ නායක ධූරය
රන්දොඹ මහා මංගල සමුදාරාමාධිපතිව වැඩ විසූ ධම්මාලංකාර නාහිමියන්ගේ අපවත් වීමෙන් අනතුරුව, පුරප්පාඩු වූ අමරපුර සද්ධම්මවංශ නිකායේ නායක ධූරය, 1893 වසරේදී වස්කඩුවේ සුභූති හිමිපාණන් වෙත පිළිගැන්වුණි.

අපවත් වීම
මෙලෙස බුද්ධ ශාසනයට සහ භාෂාවට අමිල සේවයක් සිදුකල වස්කඩුවේ ශ්‍රී සුභූති හිමියන්, 1917 වසරේ අප්‍රියෙල් මස 19 වන දිනදී, වසර 82 ක් ආයු වැළඳීමෙන් අනතුරුව වස්කඩුවේ පිහිටි සිය ආරාමයේදී අපවත් විය.

මූලාශ්‍ර
ජාතික වීරයෝ - ගම්පාතේ සතරසිංහ හිමි.
කළුතර - ISBN 955-8818-00-3, මනෝ ප්‍රනාන්දු (2003)

ආශ්‍රිත

ශ්‍රී ලාංකික භික්ෂූහූ
1835 උපත්
භික්‍ෂූහූ
චරිත කතා

වස්කඩුවේ ශ්‍රී සුභූති හිමි


الاتحاد العام للصحفيين العرب أو اتحاد الصحفيين العرب منظمة مهنية عربية مقرها الدائم القاهرة، يضم في عضويته 19 نقابة، شعاره «حرية ومسئولية». تأسست لجنته التحضيرية في فبراير 1964 وعقدت اجتماعاتها بمقر نقابة الصحفيين المصريين بالقاهرة.

مؤتمراته
 المؤتمر العام الأول في فبراير 1965 بالكويت.
 المؤتمر العام الثاني في فبراير 1968 بالقاهرة.
 المؤتمر العام الثالث في أبريل 1972 ببغداد.
 المؤتمر العام الرابع في أغسطس 1974 بدمشق.
 المؤتمر العام الخامس عام 1976 بالجزائر.
 المؤتمر العام السادس في أبريل 1979 ببغداد.
 المؤتمر العام السابع في مايو 1983 ببغداد.
 المؤتمر العام الثامن في مارس 1996 بالقاهرة.
 المؤتمر العام التاسع في أكتوبر 2000 بعمّان.
 المؤتمر العام العاشر في أكتوبر 2004 بالقاهرة.
 المؤتمر العام الحادي عشر في 2008 بالقاهرة.
 المؤتمر العام الثاني عشر في يناير 2013 بالقاهرة.

رئاسته
رئاسته
توالى رئاسته بالانتخاب منذ 1964 حتى يناير 2013، وفق الترتيب الزمني كل من: حسين فهمي، و أحمد بهاء الدين ، وكامل زهيري، وسعد قاسم حمودي، وإبراهيم نافع، وأحمد يوسف بهبهاني.

وحالياً مؤيد اللامي.
الأمانه العامة
توالى على أمانته العامة وفق الترتيب الزمني، كل من صبري أبو المجد، وكامل زهيري، وصلاح الدين حافظ ، وحنا مقبل ، وسجاد الغازي، وصلاح الدين حافظ ومكرم محمد أحمد.

وحالياً حاتم زكريا.

طالع أيضا
 اتحاد الكتاب العرب

مراجع

تأسيسات سنة 1964 في مصر
صحفيون عرب
منظمات أسست في 1964
منظمات عربية
منظمات مقرها في القاهرة

اتحاد الصحفيين العرب


නැගෙනහිර ආසියාව () යනු ආසියාවේ නැගෙනහිර කලාපය වේ. නැගෙනහිර ආසියාවේ රාජ්‍යයන් වන්නේ චීනය, ජපානය, මොංගෝලියාව, උතුරු කොරියාව, දකුණු කොරියාව සහ තායිවානයයි. හොංකොං සහ මැකාවු, චීනයේ දකුණේ කුඩා වෙරළබඩ අර්ධ-යැපෙන ප්‍රදේශ දෙකක්, නිල වශයෙන් ඉතා ස්වාධීන නමුත් චීන පාලනය යටතේ පවතී. ජපානය, තායිවානය, දකුණු කොරියාව, චීනය, හොංකොං සහ මැකාවු ලොව විශාලතම සහ වඩාත්ම සමෘද්ධිමත් ආර්ථිකයන් අතර සිටින රටවල් වේ.

ආශ්‍රිත

 China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit
 East Asia Summit
 East Asia–United States relations
 East Asian Community
 East Asian languages
 East Asian studies
 East Asian cultural sphere

සටහන්

මූලාශ්‍ර

භාහිර සබැඳි

 High resolution map of East Asian region

ආසියාවේ කලාප
Regions of Eurasia
Asia-Pacific
Articles containing Mongolian script text
Articles containing video clips

නැගෙනහිර ආසියාව


Hasnæsskibet er et vrag fundet på sydenden af halvøen Hasnæs ved Ebeltoft i Danmark. Vragresterne viste, at skibet, som lå delvist ophugget og forladt på stranden, var et krigsskib fra vikingetiden.

Hasnæs
Halvøen Hasnæs på den jyske østkyst mellem Ebeltoft vig og Kattegat har et specielt terræn: Mod syd lå en bred slette af strandklitter, som var udgravet. Der blev fundet vragrester af både og skibe; nogle var fjernet og genfundet og dokumenteret. Kun to vrag er grundigt undersøgt og dokumenteret ved en arkæologisk udgravning i i 1961.

Hasnæs I
Det første er et mindre fartøj Hasnæs-båden bygget af egetræ med surrede spanter, brudstykker af bordlægningen og to åretoller. Det er dateret til cirka 500-600 e.Kr. Resterne blev fundet omkring 160 m fra den nuværende kystlinjen ved Øer hage.

Hasnæs II
Større vragrester blev fundet i sandet omkring 50 m fra kystlinjen ved Øer hage. Det største fartøj blev kaldt Hasnæsskibet, som formodentlig var et krigsskib af samme type som Skuldelev 3 og Skuldelev 5 fra vikingetiden. Dateringen af vragresterne viste, at skibet var bygget omkring år 990.

Meget lidt er bevaret, men der er fundet et kølsvin med en "sliske" ned mod mastesporet og en langsgående forstærkning på cirka 8,5 m, et træk som er karakteristisk for de store langskib som en skeide. Afstanden mellem spanterne var 80-83 cm, dermed kendte man vikingeskibets  rum-afstanden mellem roere.

På stranden var skibet trukket op og delvist ophugget. Spor efter ophuggerens økse kunne ses på de enkelte dele under udgravningen i 1961.

Eksterne henvisninger
 De arkæologiske kilder

Skibe fra vikingetiden
Skibe fra Danmark
Arkæologiske fund fra Danmark

Hasnæsskibet


Wellington is a town in the Central Western Slopes region of New South Wales, Australia, located at the junction of the Wambuul Macquarie and Bell Rivers. It is within the local government area of Dubbo Regional Council. The town is  northwest of Sydney on the Mitchell Highway and Main Western Railway, and 50 km southeast of Dubbo, the main centre of the Central Western Slopes region.

Wellington was the second European settlement west of the Blue Mountains, first established as a convict establishment in 1823.

History

Aboriginal history
The area now known as Wellington lies on the traditional lands of the Wiradjuri people.

The 'Wambuul' (Macquarie River) was an important source of sustenance for this widespread Aboriginal group united by kinship and a common language. Surviving evidence in the Wellington area of the occupation by the Wiradjuri people prior to European contact includes rock shelters with archaeological deposits, a carved tree, scarred trees, open camp sites, grinding grooves sites and bora (ceremonial) grounds.

The city still has a strong Aboriginal presence, largely as a result of early missionary settlements set up there, other Aboriginal campsites, such as the Wellington Common, and, from 1910, the Nanima Aboriginal Reserve, all of which kept local people residing in the area.

In 2007, a group of Wiradjuri people won a Native Title claim, over the area known as the Wellington Common, where many Wiradjuri lived, and that land was returned to its traditional owners.

European exploration
The European discovery of the Wellington Valley occurred during the return journey of John Oxley's Lachlan River expedition in 1817.  While crossing from the Bogan River to the Macquarie River in August 1817 Oxley and his party happening upon the Wellington Valley with the Bell River running through it.  They followed the river to its junction with the Macquarie.  Oxley was effusive about the valley, describing it as "beautifully picturesque" and "studded with fine trees upon a soil which may be equalled, but can never be excelled". The Bell River was named "as a compliment to Brevet Major Bell of the 48th Regiment" and the Wellington Valley was named after the Duke of Wellington.

Convict outpost

In January 1823 Lieutenant Percy Simpson was appointed by the colonial government to establish a settlement at the junction of the Bell and Macquarie rivers in the Wellington Valley.  Simpson and a party of soldiers and convicts arrived at the locality via Bathurst in February with 12 cows and 40 sheep, as well as a provision of wheat. Simpson chose a site for the settlement on high ground above the Bell River (about three kilometres south of the modern cityship).  There were early problems, including desertions and stock theft by convicts, but fields of wheat and other staples were eventually established. A muster roll in 1826 recorded 85 men at Wellington.  By that stage a number of pastoral runs had been established in the vicinity of the settlement and along the Macquarie River. The convict outpost at Wellington was discontinued in 1831 and "the settlement was used for a time as a Government stock station". A traveller to the area in 1832 described the settlement as "abandoned" except for "a dozen stockmen and soldiers who remained to protect the buildings from the mischievous spoilation of the natives".

Missionary settlement

In December 1831 the Secretary of State for the Colonies informed Governor Bourke that an agreement had been entered into with the Church Missionary Society in England "by which the organisation had undertaken to send out and superintend a mission to the natives".  Permission was sought to "establish the Mission at Wellington Valley", to which the Governor agreed, authorising them to "occupy the Government buildings there and to use for grazing any land they desired to occupy for that purpose". The missionaries sent to Wellington in 1832 were Rev. William Watson and Rev. James Handt, a Lutheran clergyman.

In 1835 Messrs. Backhouse and Walter, both Quakers, visited the Mission.  Backhouse reported that "the blacks at the station were not numerous", with "about 30" being the usual number living there. The Aborigines were said to be "very capricious" and "by no means desirous to learn". They were "attracted" to the food supplied by the Mission and "they were not disposed to work".  A mission report in 1836 stated that "the vocabulary of the native language had been revised and enlarged" and that "services were held in the language".

Rev. Handt left Wellington in 1836 "as his wife was ill".  Rev. James Gunther and his wife arrived in August 1837, replacing Handt and his wife.

Wellington cityship

In 1840, a village called Montefiores was established on the north side of the Macquarie River crossing. The city of Wellington, on the south bank of the Macquarie River opposite Montefiores, was gazetted in 1846, and on 20 March 1885, Wellington was proclaimed a city.

The first local government body covering Wellington was the Wellington Municipal District, proclaimed in 1879. In 1950 it was amalgamated with Macquarie Shire and part of Cobbora Shire to form Wellington Shire. There was a number of transfer of areas with adjoining shires, and in 2016 Wellington Shire was amalgamated with the local government area of Dubbo City to form Western Plains Regional Council.

Wellington is the second oldest New South Wales settlement west of the Blue Mountains. One of its hotels, the Lion of Waterloo, established by Nicolas Hyeronimus in 1842, is the oldest operating west of the Blue Mountains.

Near to The Lion of Waterloo is the location of the last recorded duel fought on Australian soil, in 1854.

As a regional centre Wellington benefited by the development of the gold mining industry in the district from the 1850s. Initially this was working alluvial deposits of gold but later focused on the mining of quartz reefs. Among the mining districts was Mitchells Creek located 8 miles to the north east near the locality of Bodangora. In the first decade of the 20th century, there was a revival of gold mining in the area, when gold dredges operated on the Macquarie River near Wellington.

The extension of the Main Western Railway from Orange to Wellington opened on 1 June 1880. The line was subsequently extended to Dubbo in February 1881.

Heritage listings
Wellington has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
 9 Amaroo Drive: John Fowler 7nhp Steam Road Locomotive
 Curtis Street: Wellington Convict and Mission Site
 21 Maughan Street: Wellington Post Office
 University Road: Blacks Camp

Economy

Wellington is the centre of rich agricultural land. While alfalfa and vegetables are grown on lands on the river, wheat, wool, lambs and beef cattle are grown on surrounding pastures. The city acts as a commercial centre for the surrounding district.

In September 2008, the Wellington Correctional Centre was opened. A Probation and Parole Office was also opened in the centre of city. Wellington Council hopes this will stimulate economic growth in the area, due to increasing employment opportunities and the need for non-locals to utilise Wellington facilities.

The local newspaper The Wellington Times, a Rural Press title, is published three times a week with a circulation in the region of around 1000.

There is a popular Community Radio Station operating on a frequency of 91.5 MHz FM.

KFC was built in 2019.

Climate
Wellington has a subtropical climate (Cfa) with long, very hot summers and cool winters, and uniform rainfall throughout the year. The city is rather sunny, getting 138.1 clear days annually. In January, the average minimum temperature in the city is 16.9 °C and the average maximum is 32.9 °C, while in July the average minimum is 2.2 °C and the average maximum is 15.2 °C.

Transport links

Welington station is served by a daily NSW TrainLink XPT service which runs between Sydney and Dubbo.

The closest commercial airport is that of Dubbo. QantasLink and Rex Airlines service the airport three-five times daily from Sydney. Bodangora Airport for general aviation aircraft is located twelve kilometres east of Wellington.

Ogden's Coaches operates return services to Dubbo, with one extending to Narromine as a through-routed service with the Narromine link.

Nearby attractions

Lake Burrendong, a man-made lake, is located 30 kilometres south of the city. Its capacity is three and a half times that of Sydney Harbour and supplies water for irrigation schemes downstream. It is also a popular location for anglers, sailors and water skiers. Burrendong Arboretum is a sanctuary for endangered Australian flora and covers 1.60 km².

The nearby Wellington Caves feature the Cathedral Cave with the massive Altar Rock and has a viewable underground river running at the bottom. Immediately to the East of the cityship lies the Catombal Range with magnificent bushwalks in and around Mt Arthur and Mt Wellesley.

The Wellington Boot, a country racing festival is held in March and April annually. The Bell River Wine Estate is nearby.

Notable residents
 Ben Austin – Paralympian, grew up in Wellington
 Millicent Bryant – first woman in Australia to earn a pilot licence, born at Apsley, Wellington.
 Max Cullen – actor
 Silvanus Daniel – politician
 Terry Fahey – former professional rugby league footballer for South Sydney Rabbitohs, Eastern Suburbs and Canberra Raiders
 Blake Ferguson –  Former NRL player
 Nicolas Hyeronimus – pioneering innkeeper, merchant, pastoralist and inaugural MLA for Wellington
 Media stars John Laws, Laurie Oakes and Ray Martin all lived in Wellington
 Colleen McCullough – author, born in Wellington
 Brent Naden – NRL Player, born in Wellington
 Ian O'Brien – Olympic gold medalist in the 200 m breaststroke at the 1964 Summer Olympics, grew up in Wellington
 Tyrone Peachey – NRL player.
 Trent Runciman – Former NRL player
 Paul Shaw – former professional rugby league player for Manly Sea Eagles and Gold Coast Seagulls
 Kotoni Staggs – NRL player for the Brisbane Broncos
 Tim Storrier – Award winning artist.
 Ray "Gunner" Kelly  — MBE - was an Australian police officer who was a detective inspector with NSW Police, he became famous during his career owing to his high-profile cases and results, but who was later alleged to have been deeply involved in corruption and organised crime.

References

External links

 About Wellington and District
VisitNSW.com - Wellington

Towns in New South Wales
Towns in the Central West (New South Wales)
Dubbo Regional Council
Mining towns in New South Wales

Wellington, New South Wales


Die römisch-katholische Pfarrkirche Lölling liegt in der Lölling Graben in der Marktgemeinde Hüttenberg und ist dem heiligen Georg geweiht.

Baubeschreibung
Die spätgotische Kirche mit einem um ein Joch nach Westen verlängerten Langhaus hat einen eingezogenen, polygonalen Chor und einen mächtigen Turm an der Nordseite des Langhauses.
Am Chor ist nördlich eine barocke Seitenkapelle angebaut.
Der Turm besitzt zweibahnige Schallfenster mit Maßwerk und wird von einem Spitzgiebelhelm bekrönt. Bei der Restaurierung 1994 wurde an der Südfassade ein kleines, spätgotisches Maßwerkfries und Fragmente eines Christophorusfreskos freigelegt.

Über den drei gotischen Jochen des Langhauses und dem Chor ruhen Netzrippengewölbe auf Konsolen mit Wappenschilden. Die Schlusssteine sind teils reliefiert, teils bemalt und zeigen Wappen, Blumen und Sterne. Die Kirche besitzt einfache zwei- und dreiteilige Maßwerkfenster. Ein verstäbtes Kielbogenportal führt in die sterngewölbte Sakristei im Turmerdgeschoß. Das Wandgemälde von 1602 an der Langhausnordwand stellt den armen Lazarus und den reichen Prasser sowie ein Stifterbild der Gewerkenfamilie Rauscher dar.

Einrichtung
Den barocken Hochaltar von 1705 stiftete Nikolaus Seher aus St. Veit an der Glan. Am Altar stehen die Schnitzfiguren der Heiligen Johann Nepomuk und Franz Xaver sowie im Aufsatz der heilige Georg, flankiert von den Heiligen Katharina und Barbara.

Der linke Seitenaltar von 1663 besteht aus einer Ädikula über einem Sockel mit großen Konsolen, gedrehten Säulenschäften und gesprengtem Volutengiebel mit kleiner Ädikula als Aufsatz. Sockel, Gebälk und seitliche Ohren sind mit reichem Knorpelwerk geschmückt. In der Mitte steht eine Mondsichelmadonna und im Aufsatz eine Christusfigur. Die Bekrönung des Altars bildet die Figur des heiligen Nikolaus, am rechten Seitenaltar die heilige Barbara.

Der Kanzelkorb aus der Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts ist zum Ambo umgebaut.
Im Chor steht eine Konsolfigur des Christus in der Rast.
An der Nordwand des Langhauses ist die Wappengrabplatte des Balthasar Lattacher von 1631 angebracht. Die Kreuzwegbilder malte 1847 Andreas Hauser.

Literatur
 Dehio-Handbuch. Die Kunstdenkmäler Österreichs. Kärnten. Anton Schroll, Wien 2001, ISBN 3-7031-0712-X, S. 477.

Weblinks

Lolling
Lolling
Lolling
Lolling
Baudenkmal (Kärnten)

Pfarrkirche Lölling


هنا قائمة ببطولات ويمبلدون لسنة 1984:

الكبار

فردي رجال

 جون ماكإنرو هزم  جيمي كونرز, 6-1, 6-1, 6-2

فردي سيدات

 مارتينا نافراتيلوفا هزم  كريس إيفرت, 7-6, 6-2

زوجي رجال
 بيتر فليمنغ و جون ماكإنرو هزم  بات كاش و بول ماكنامي, 6-2, 5-7, 6-2, 3-6, 6-3

زوجي سيدات
 مارتينا نافراتيلوفا و بام شرايفر هزم  كاثي جوردان و آن سميث, 6-3, 6-4

زوجي مختلط
 جون للويد و ويندي تورنبل هزم  ستيف دينتون و كاثي جوردان, 6-3, 6-3

الشباب

فردي أولاد
 مارك كراتزمان هزم  ستيفن كروجر, 6-4, 4-6, 6-3

فردي بنات
 أنابيل كروفت هزم  إيلنا رايناتش, 3-6, 6-3, 6-2

زوجي أولاد
 ريكي براون و روبي وايس هزم  مارك كراتزمان و يوناس سفينسن, 1-6, 6-4, 11-9

زوجي بنات
 كارولين كهلمان و ستيفاني ريهي هزم  فيكتوريا مليفيديسكايا و لاريسا سافشينكو, 6-3, 5-7, 6-4

مراجع

بطولة ويمبلدون 1984
أحداث يوليو 1984 الرياضية في المملكة المتحدة
أحداث يونيو 1984 الرياضية في المملكة المتحدة
كرة المضرب في 1984
أحداث 1984 الرياضية في لندن

بطولة ويمبلدون 1984


Aşağıkaracaören, Sinop ilinin Durağan ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Tarihçe
Köyün adı, 1928 yılı kayıtlarında Karacaviran olarak geçmektedir.

Coğrafya
Köy, Sinop il merkezine 129 km, Durağan ilçe merkezine 4 km uzaklıktadır. Köy yakınlarındaki Sağırkaya mevkii İncecikkır sırtı üzerinde bir höyük bulunur.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

Durağan belde ve köyleri

Aşağıkaracaören, Durağan


Deep Space 2 was a NASA space probe, part of the New Millennium Program. It included two highly advanced miniature space probes that were sent to Mars aboard the Mars Polar Lander in January 1999. The probes were named "Scott" and "Amundsen", in honor of Robert Falcon Scott and Roald Amundsen, the first explorers to reach the Earth's South Pole. Intended to be the first spacecraft to penetrate below the surface of another planet, after entering the Mars atmosphere DS2 was to detach from the Mars Polar Lander mother ship and plummet to the surface using only an aeroshell impactor, with no parachute. The mission was declared a failure on March 13, 2000, after all attempts to reestablish communications following the descent went unanswered.

The Deep Space 2 development costs were US$28 million.

Overview

Deep Space 2, also known as "Mars Microprobe," was the second spacecraft developed under the NASA New Millennium Program to flight-test advanced technologies concepts for space missions. The purpose of the program was to do high-risk technology demonstration, with a motto "Taking risks to reduce future danger." The project was led and operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, with contributions from The University of Arizona, New Mexico State, Northern Arizona University, the Air Force Research Laboratory, and others.

The Deep Space 2 mission was intended to do an engineering validation of the concept of a penetrator probe, impacting the planet at high velocity, instead of slowing down for a soft landing as done by the probes conventionally used for planetary exploration. The penetrator concept is potentially a lower-cost approach, and has a proposed advantage of giving access to the subsurface of the planet being studied (in this case, Mars.)

Though the primary objective was to validate the technology, the probes also had goals for science analysis at Mars. These goals were "1) to derive the atmospheric density, pressure, and temperature throughout the entire atmospheric column, 2) to characterize the hardness of the soil and possibly the presence of layers at a scale of tens of centimeters, 3) to determine if ice is present in the subsurface soil, and, 4) to estimate the thermal conductivity of the soil at depth." The eventual goal for such probes was to deploy networks "around a planet using no more resources than a single landing under conventional assumptions."

The probes were launched with the Mars Polar Lander on January 3, 1999, on a Delta II 7425 Launch Vehicle.

Spacecraft
Each probe weighed  and was encased in a protective aeroshell. They rode to Mars aboard another spacecraft, the Mars Polar Lander.

Upon arrival near the south polar region of Mars on December 3, 1999, the basketball-sized shells were released from the main spacecraft, plummeting through the atmosphere and hitting the planet's surface at over . On impact, each shell was designed to shatter, and its grapefruit-sized probe was to punch through the soil and separate into two parts. The lower part, called the forebody, was designed to penetrate as far as  into the soil. It contained the primary science instrument on board, the Evolved Water Experiment. The upper part of the probe, or aftbody, was designed to remain on the surface in order to transmit data through its UHF antenna to the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft in orbit around Mars. The Mars Global Surveyor would act as a relay in order to send the data collected back to Earth. The two sections of the probe were designed to remain connected via a data cable.

Science Instruments
The probes are each equipped with five instruments to enable analysis of the atmosphere, surface, and subsurface.

• Descent accelerometer: The descent accelerometer was a commercially available sensor meant to measure accelerations from drag during descent. Its readings could "be used to derive a density profile of the Martian atmosphere" based on the acceleration data combined with knowledge of the probe's speed and ballistic coefficient.

• Impact accelerometer: The impact accelerometer was built with a range of ±120,000 g for the large expected acceleration on impact with Mars' surface.

• Meteorological sensor: provides atmospheric pressure and temperature data at the landing site. This sensor was located on the back of the probe so that it would stay above the surface after impact. It was sampled and recorded by the telecommunications "which enables the acquisition of meteorological data in the event that the microcontroller failed during the impact."

• Soil Thermal Conductivity Temperature Sensors: Twin platinum resistor temperature sensors would determine rates of cooling in the forebody once submerged in the surface.

• Evolved Water Experiment: A small sample collection system in the forebody would bring Martian regolith into a heating chamber. The sample would then be heated to allow spectroscopy measurements on the resulting vapor using a miniaturized tunable diode laser. The Evolved Water Experiment was the primary instrument on board the probe.

New Technologies: High Impact and Low Temperature Electronics
Custom electronics and batteries were designed for the Deep Space 2 probes to survive extremely high accelerations on impact with the surface of Mars and the cold temperatures that it would experience once in operation. Both the electronics and the custom cells were required to survive an impact on the order of 80,000 g and operational temperatures as low at -80 °C. Additionally, as much as a 30,000 g difference in acceleration was possible between the forebody and aftbody.

Batteries

Together with Yardney Technical Products, JPL designed a battery with two non-rechargeable 6-14V cells using Lithium-Thionyl Chloride (LI-SOCl2) chemistry to survive the expected conditions. The batteries were impact tested and also thermally cycled during development.

Electronics Packaging

Due to the probe's form factor and the harsh survivability conditions, JPL used novel techniques to secure the onboard electronics. The techniques included chip-on-board (COB) technology to improve packing density. It also used a 1-meter flexible umbilical cable to connect the forebody penetrator that would be displaced upon impact. Mechanical (non-functioning) models were impact tested before launch to determine if the structures would survive.

Mission failure
The probes reached Mars along with the Mars Polar Lander mission, apparently without incident, but communication was never established after impact. It is not known what the cause of failure was.

A failure review board was commissioned to report on the failures of the Mars Polar Lander and Deep Space 2 probes. The review board was unable to identify a probable cause of failure, but suggested several possible causes:
 The probe radio equipment had a low chance of surviving the impact.
 The batteries may have failed on impact.
 The probes may have bounced on impact.
 The probes may have landed on their sides, resulting in bad antenna performance or radio link geometry.
 The probes may simply have hit ground that was too rocky for survival.

The board concluded that the probes and their components were not tested adequately before launch.

Aftermath

Despite the failures of Mars Polar Lander and the two Deep Space 2 probes, Planum Australe, which served as their exploration target, would in later years be explored by European Space Agency's MARSIS radar, which examined and analyzed the site from Mars' orbit and even determined that the area had water beneath its vast area of ice. Images which were obtained from MARSIS also determined that the water discovered beneath Planum Australe was in fact saltwater.

See also
 Exploration of Mars
 Deep Space 1
 InSight – successful Mars lander carrying similar burrowing probe with temperature sensor
 List of missions to Mars
 List of spacecraft powered by non-rechargeable batteries

References

Bibliography
 JPL, Deep Space 2 Fact Sheet
 NSSDC Data Archive, Deep Space 2

External links

 Archived JPL Deep Space 2 website (original website no longer exists)
 Report of the Loss of the Mars Polar Lander and Deep Space 2 Missions
(Part 1) (see page 10 of report (page 22 of this PDF) for the findings of the Deep Space 2 investigation)
(Part 2)
(Part 3)
(Part 4)
(Part 5) (see page 124 of report (page 1 of this PDF) for Deep Space 2 possible failure modes)

1999 in spaceflight
Derelict landers (spacecraft)
Missions to Mars
NASA space probes
New Millennium Program
Spacecraft launched by Delta II rockets
Attached spacecraft
Impactor spacecraft
1999 on Mars

Deep Space 2


ඒකීය රාජ්‍යයක් යනු, අත්‍යන්තයෙහිදී   මධ්‍යම රජය උත්තරීතර වන්නාවූ සහ මධ්‍යම රජය විසින් පවරා දීමට අභිමත බලයන් පමණක් ඕනෑම පරිපාලන කොට්ඨාශයක්  (උප-ජාතික ඒකක) විසින් ක්‍රියාත්මක කරනු ලබන්නාවූ  පරිදී එක් බලාධිකාරියක් විසින් පාලනය කෙරෙන රාජ්‍යයකි.

ඒකීය රාජ්‍යයන් ලැයිස්තුව
ඇලකුරු විසින් දැක්වෙන රාජ්‍යයන් සඳහා සීමිත පිළිගැනුමක් ප්‍රදානය කර ඇත

ඒකීය ජනරජයන්

  (තායිවානය)

ඒකීය රාජාණ්ඩු

භූමිප්‍රමාණය අනුව විශාලතම ඒකීය රාජ්‍යයන් 5

මේවාද බලන්න

බාහිර සබැඳි
 Decentralizing the Civil Service: From Unitary State to Differentiated Polity in the United Kingdom
 Changing Patterns of Governance in the United Kingdom
 Open University - UK & Unitary state
 Open University - The UK model of devolution
 Open University - Devolution in Scotland

දේශපාලනවේදය
පාලන ක්‍රමය අනුව රටවල්
රාජ්‍ය පාලන ක්‍රම

ඒකීය රාජ්‍ය


BSH Hausgeräte GmbH (det danske datterselskab hedder BSH Hvidevarer A/S) er en tysk producent af hvidevarer, som er den største i Europa og blandt de største på verdensplan. Koncernen er etableret som et joint venture i 1967 mellem Robert Bosch GmbH (Stuttgart) og Siemens AG (München). Den årlige omsætning i koncernen var i 2014 på 11,45 mia. Euro. BSH driver i dag 43 fabrikker i 13 lande i Europa, USA, Latinamerika og Asien. BSH-koncernen består i dag af omkring 80 virksomheder i 50 lande og med en samlet arbejdsstyrke på mere end 53.000 ansatte. I september 2014 lavede Robert Bosch GmbH en købsaftale om at købe Simens 50 % ejerandel i BSH-koncernen for en pris på i alt 3 mia. Euro.

BSH-mærker
Primære mærker:
 Bosch
 Siemens

Specialmærker:
 Gaggenau
 Neff
 Thermador
 Constructa
 Viva
 Ufesa
 Junker
 Zelmer

Regionale mærker:
 Pitsos
 Coldex
 Balay
 Profilo

Datterselskaber/lokaliteter
Tyskland
 Bad Neustadt
 Berlin
 Bretten
 Dillingen
 Giengen
 München (hovedkvarter)
 Nauen
 Traunreut

Frankrig
 Lipsheim

Grækenland
 Athen

Polen
 Lodz
 Rzeszow

Rusland
 Sankt Petersborg

Slovakiet
 Michalovce

Slovenien
 Nazarje

Spanien
 Esquiroz
 La Cartuja
 Montañana
 Santander
 Vitoria

Tyrkiet
 Çerkezköy

Kina
 Chuzhou
 Nanjing
 Wuxi

Indien
 Chennai

Peru
 Callao (Lima)

USA
 La Follette
 New Bern

Referencer

Virksomheder i München
Elektronikvirksomheder fra Tyskland
Robert Bosch GmbH
Etableret i 1967

BSH Hausgeräte


في اللغة المزج هو طريقة تكوين كلمات مزجية أو ممزوجة وذلك باستعمال جزء من كلمة وجزء آخر من كلمة أخرى وتكوين كلمة جديدة وتكتسب هذه الكلمة الجديدة معناها من الكلمتين الأصليتين. مثلا كلمة smog:ضباب ممزوج بالدخان مشتقة من كلمتين: smoke:دخان وfog:ضباب

مراجع

انظر أيضا
 كلمة مركبة
 كلمة منحوتة

ر
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مزج (نحو)


Hikmet Karagöz (31 Ocak 1946, Samsun - 27 Ekim 2020, İstanbul), Türk ressam, tiyatro, sinema ve dizi oyuncusu.

Hayatı ve oyunculuğu
31 Aralık 1946 tarihinde Vezirköprü, Samsun'da doğdu. 1962-1963 yıllarında Eminönü Halkevi'nde amatör olarak tiyatroya başlayan sanatçı, 1964'te Küçük Sahne Ulvi Uraz Tiyatrosu'nda profesyonel oldu. 1974 yılında Yaşar Ne Yaşar Ne Yaşamaz'la TV yapımlarında rol almaya başladı. Sinemaya geçişi "Faize Hücum" filmiyle 1982'de oldu. En Büyük Şaban filminde Kemal Sunal'a Boğaz Köprüsü'nü satmasıyla hafızalara kazındı. 1990 yılında oyuncu kadrosuna katıldığı Bizimkiler dizisindeki Çaycı Abbas rolüyle de geniş kitlelerce tanındı. 1980 yılında da İstanbul Belediyesi Şehir Tiyatroları'ndan istifa etmiştir. 1986'dan vefatına dek ağırlıklı suluboya olmak üzere resim yaptı. Profesyonel olarak resim sergileri açtı.

Ölümü
Karagöz 73 yaşında İstanbul Kartal'da, geçirdiği felç nedeniyle tedavi gördüğü hastanede, 27 Ekim 2020'de hayatını kaybetti. Cenazesi Topkapı Yeni Kozlu Mezarlığı'na defnedildi.

Rol aldığı oyunlardan bazıları

 Ayak Bacak Fabrikası
 Gözlerimi Kaparım Vazifemi Yaparım
 Kahraman Bakkal Süpermarkete Karşı
 Nazırın Karısı
 Oyun Sonu
 Şahları da Vururlar
 Şarkıcı Kız
 Yılanların Öcü

Filmografi

 1983: En Büyük Şaban
 1983: Tokatçı
 1984: Ortadirek Şaban
 1985: Çıplak Vatandaş
 1985: Faize Hücum
 1985: Şendul Şaban
 1987: Alnımdaki Bıçak Yarası
 1987: Ateşten Günler
 1987: Belene
 1987: Biri ve Diğerleri
 1987: Çark
 1987: Su da Yanar
 1988: Acıların Günlüğü
 1989: Baharın Bittiği Yer
 1989: Bizimkiler
 1989: Geçmiş Bahar Mimozaları
 1989: İnsanlar Yaşadıkça
 1989: Korkmuyorum
 1990: Karartma Geceleri
 1991: Deniz Gurbetçileri
 1991: Kurt Kanunu
 1991: Menekşe Koyu
 1992: Sarı Mercedes
 1991: Yalnızlar
 1992: Dalgacılar
 1993: Hastane
 1994: Yazlıkçılar
 1995: Oğlum Adam Olacak
 1996: Kış Çiçeği
 1996: Kurtuluş
 1998: Hoşçakal Yarın
 1998: Yara
 1999: Duruşma
 1999: Toprak
 2000: İstanbul'da Bir Aşk
 2000: Yaşar Kemal Belgeseli
 2001: Deli Yürek-Boomerang Cehennemi
 2001: Yeditepe İstanbul
 2002: Gönderilmemiş Mektuplar
 2002: Gönlümdeki Köşk Olmasa
 2003: Sultan Makamı
 2004: Bir Aşk Hikayesi
 2004: Gönül Yarası
 2004: Hızlı Adımlar
 2006: Kınalı Kuzular
 2006: Büyük Buluşma
 2008: Kollama
 2011: İzmir Çetesi
 2011: Karımın Dediği Dedik Çaldığı Kontrbas
 2013: Tatar Ramazan
 2013: Bugünün Saraylısı
 2014: Kuzu
 2015: Poyraz Karayel
 2015: Memleket
 2015: Tut Sözünü
 2016: Sol Şerit
 2017: Mezarcı
 2017: Çukur
 2017: İstanbullu Gelin
 2018: Kızım
 2018: Bir Zamanlar Çukurova
 2019: Hakan: Muhafız
 2021: Müfreze

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 HikmetKaragöz.com

 TSA´de Hikmet Karagöz

Kozlu Mezarlığı'na defnedilenler
20. yüzyıl Türk ressamları
21. yüzyıl Türk ressamları
Türk erkek sinema oyuncuları
Türk erkek tiyatro oyuncuları
Türk erkek dizi oyuncuları
Vezirköprü doğumlular
1946 doğumlular
2020 yılında ölenler
Samsun doğumlu oyuncular
İstanbul'da ölenler

Hikmet Karagöz


Stylonematophyceae, razred crvenih algi u poddiviziji Proteorhodophytina. četrdesetak priznatih vrsta u dva reda, od kojih samo jkedna pripada redu Rufusiales

Redovi
 Rufusiales Zuccarello & J.A.West
 Stylonematales K.M.Drew

Izvori

Proteorhodophytina

Stylonematophyceae


née à Toyama en  est une critique féministe de science fiction japonaise. Elle est connue en tant qu'autrice d'Evangelion as the Immaculate Virgin, un livre qui analyse de la série Neon Genesis Evangelion et de Joseijou muishiki: techno-gynesis josei SF-ron josetsu, (Techno-Gynesis : l'inconscient politique de la science-fiction féministe). Elle est lauréate du  Nihon SF Taisho Award.

Elle est l'une des fondatrices du prix Sense of Gender (l'équivalent japonais du prix Otherwise) en 2001, et de l'Association japonaise de science-fiction et de fantaisie féministes.

Biographie

Mari Kotani naît à Toyama en 1958.

Elle participe à la création du prix Sense of Gender en 2001 et de l'Association japonaise de science-fiction et de fantasy féministes.

Elle est maintenant présidente du comité japonais des autrices de l'association d'écrivains PEN et membre des Auteurs de Science-Fiction du Japon.

Action en justice pour « harcèlement textuel »

En 1997, la maison d'édition japonaise Media Works publie un livre de référence, Alternative Culture, contenant un article prétendant que le livre Evangelion as the Immaculate Virgin, écrit sous le nom de Mari Kotani, serait en fait un pseudonyme pour son mari Takayuki Tatsumi, professeur d'anglais à l'Université de Keio. Mari Kotani porte plainte, mais est ignorée. Elle poursuit alors l'auteur de l'article, Hiroo Yamagata, l'éditeur, et Shufu-no-Tomo-sha, le distributeur du livre, pour ce qu'elle qualifie de « harcèlement textuel ». Le procès est largement soutenu par les écrivains japonais. Le Japan PEN Club crée un comité des femmes écrivaines, avec la critique féministe Kazuko Saegusa comme présidente et Kotani comme sous-présidente.

Au cours de cette période, Mari Kotani traduit avec Maki Honda How to Suppress Women's Writing de Joanna Russ, qui est reçu favorablement par les principales critiques féministes au Japon, notamment Chizuko Ueno, Fukuko Kobayashi, Yuko Matsumoto et Kazuko Takemura.

En 2001, les accusés ont été condamnés à payer à Kotani  yens (environ ) et à publier des excuses sur la première page de leurs sites Web respectifs.

Cosplay
Si Kotani n'est pas la première cosplayeuse au Japon, elle est le premier exemple documenté de cosplay lors d'un événement de fans dans ce pays. Elle assiste à une soirée costumée lors de la  convention de science-fiction Nihon SF Taikai, également connue sous le nom d'« Ashinocon », en 1978, portant un costume basé sur la couverture du roman d'Edgar Rice Burroughs, A Fighting Man of Mars (Le Guerrier de mars). Ce costume a parfois été présenté à tort comme un costume de Triton (du manga Triton of the Sea) en raison de sa similitude visuelle et parce que Kotani était connue à l'époque comme membre du fan club TRITON. Elle était l'une des vingt personnes présentes à l'événement portant un costume ; les autres étaient soit membres du même fan club de Triton of the Sea, soit de , l'ancêtre du studio d'animation Gainax. Bien qu'il s'agisse d'une fête costumée, la plupart des participants portaient des vêtements ordinaires.

En 2003, elle créé la récompense annuelle Kotani Cup « pour célébrer les meilleurs cosplayers à la convention nationale japonaise de SF ».

Bibliographie partielle
Les œuvres de Kotani comprennent :

Ouvrage
 ,  prix Nihon SF TaishoNihon SF Taisho Award Winners List

Traduction
 , traduction de Lost in Space: Probing Feminist Science Fiction and Beyond de Marleen Barr
 , traduction du Manifeste cyborg de Donna Haraway, reçoit le  prix japonais de traduction en philosophie

Notes et références

Liens externes

Critique littéraire japonais
Écrivaine japonaise de science-fiction féministe
Cosplayeur
Féministe japonaise
Naissance en 1958

Mari Kotani


La descarriada es una película española del año 1972 dirigida por Mariano Ozores

Argumento

Lina Morgan interpreta a Nati, una prostituta huérfana que ejerciendo su profesión busca sacar adelante a sus tres hermanos pequeños. Nati no lo consigue, resulta ser muy torpe para su trabajo y también para otros que sus amigos le intentan dar. Para colmo, le debe dinero a su protector, Florencio (José Luis López Vázquez). Un día ve cómo su suerte tiene la oportunidad de cambiar con la entrada en su vida de un hombre rico y guapo con problemas matrimoniales…

Películas en español
Películas cómicas
Películas de Lina Morgan
Películas sobre prostitución

La descarriada


Indenfor kosmologi er galaksefilamenter de største kendte strukturer i det observerbare univers. Galaksefilamenter er trådlignende strukturer med en typisk længde på 70 til 150 megaparsec (230 til 490 millioner lysår) og udgør grænserne mellem tomrummene i universet. Galaksefilamenter består af galakser, som er bundet sammen via gravitation i store superhobe.

Galaksefilament


Med koncentration menes oftest stofmængdekoncentration (stofmængde pr. volumen). Men udtrykket kan også henvise til andre fænomener.

Fysik eller kemi
 massekoncentration (masse pr. volumen)
 massebrøk (masse pr. masse)
 volumenbrøk (volumen pr. volumen)

Referencer

Adfærd
 opmærksomhed

Koncentration


Cauțiunea este un set de restricții care sunt impuse unui suspect în așteptarea procesului, pentru a se asigura că acestea sunt conforme cu procesul judiciar.

În unele țări, în special Statele Unite, cauțiunea implică de obicei o cauțiune bond. Acest lucru constă în bani sau o anumită formă de proprietate, care este depusă la curte de suspect, în schimbul eliberării din arestul preventiv. Dacă suspectul nu se întoarce la tribunal, cauțiunea este reținută, iar suspectul poate fi acuzat de sustragere de la executarea pedepsei. Dacă suspectul se întoarce pentru a face toate înfățișările necesare, cauțiunea este returnată după încheierea  procesului.

În alte țări, precum Marea Britanie, cauțiunea este mult mai probabil să conste dintr-un set de restricții pe care suspectul va trebui să le respecte o anumită perioadă de timp. Sub această utilizare, cauțiunea poate fi administrată atât înainte, cât și după pronunțarea sentinței.

Note

Lectură suplimentară
  Acoperă cauțiunea în Anglia.

Legături externe
 Cauțiunea judiciară, resituirea cauțiunii.

Drept penal
Închisori și centre de detenție
Termeni juridici

Cauțiune


"Running On Air" er en sang fremført af sangeren Nathan Trent som deltog i Eurovision Song Contest 2017. Sangen opnåede en 16. plads.

Eksterne kilder og henvisninger

Singler fra 2017
Sange fra Eurovision Song Contest 2017
Eurovision Song Contest-sange fra Østrig

Running On Air


Walter Volgmann (né le  à Jarmen et mort le  à Rostock) est un homme politique allemand (NSDAP) et maire de Rostock.

Biographie
Le père de Walter Volgmann, Hermann Johann Daniel Volgmann, est jardinier. Après l'école primaire et un apprentissage, Walter Volgmann occupe divers postes. Pendant la Première Guerre mondiale, il effectue son service militaire de 1916 à 1918. Après la guerre, il travaille dans les administrations publiques avant de devenir comptable indépendant. Il rejoint le NSDAP. En 1930, Volgmann devient membre du conseil municipal de Rostock et, en 1932, il est conseiller municipal non rémunéré. Après la prise du pouvoir par les nazis en 1933, il est nommé maire et en 1935, il devient lord-maire de la ville. À partir de 1932, Walter Volgmann est membre du parlement de l'État de Mecklembourg-Schwerin pour le NSDAP.

Vers la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Volgmann tente de fuir Rostock, mais il échoue. Le  mai 1945, il se suicide avec sa famille dans les .

Bibliographie
 : Wer war wer in Mecklenburg und Vorpommern. Das Personenlexikon. Hinstorff Verlag, Rostock 2011, , S. 10391.

Liens externes

Bourgmestre de Rostock
Député du Landtag de l'État libre de Mecklembourg-Schwerin
Personnalité du Parti national-socialiste des travailleurs allemands
Naissance en avril 1893
Naissance en Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale
Naissance dans la province de Poméranie (1815-1945)
Décès en mai 1945
Décès à Rostock
Décès à 52 ans
Décès dans le Troisième Reich

Walter Volgmann