Giovonnie Lavette Samuels (born November 13, 1985) is an American actress and voice artist best known for her role as Nia Moseby in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody and for being a series regular on All That from seasons 7-9.

Life and career
Samuels was born in San Diego, California. She began appearing on All That during 2002, quickly becoming one of the most regularly featured actresses on the show, alongside Jamie Lynn Spears and others. Samuels also appeared in episodes of That's So Raven as Raven's cousin, Betty Jane. She also appeared on Boston Public.

Samuels has also done voiceover work for Bill Cosby's animated show, Fatherhood, on Nick at Nite. In 2006, she appeared in the movie Bring It On: All or Nothing, the third  Bring It On movie. She has also appeared as an extra in Raven-Symoné's "Backflip" video and in the 2007 film Freedom Writers. In addition, Samuels has appeared in the movie Christmas At Water's Edge. In July 2007, she began appearing as a recurring character on The Suite Life of Zack & Cody as Nia Moseby, niece of Marion Moseby (Samuels was the replacement of Ashley Tisdale, who was absent due to filming High School Musical 2). In 2012, she had a recurring role as Camille in the series Mr. Box Office.

Filmography

Film

Television

External links

1985 births
21st-century American actresses
Actresses from San Diego
Living people
American television actresses
African-American actresses
American film actresses
American voice actresses
American child actresses
21st-century African-American women
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American people
20th-century African-American women

Giovonnie Samuels


This article lists the winners and nominees for the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series. The award was first given during the 1996 ceremony and since its conception, Marsai Martin holds the record for the most wins with five.

Winners and nominees
Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.

1990s

2000s

2010s

2020s

Multiple wins and nominations

Wins

 5 wins
 Marsai Martin
 3 wins
 Keshia Knight Pulliam
 Terri J. Vaughn

 Vanessa Williams
 Camille Winbush
 2 wins
 Tichina Arnold
 Jackée Harry

Nominations

 8 nominations
 Marsai Martin

 5 nominations
 Sheryl Lee Ralph

 5 nominations
 Tichina Arnold
 Wendy Raquel Robinson
 Wanda Sykes
 Vanessa Williams

 4 nominations
 Anna Deavere Smith
 Telma Hopkins
 Yvonne Orji
 Keshia Knight Pulliam
 Terri J. Vaughn
 Sofía Vergara
 Camille Winbush

 3 nominations
 Laverne Cox
 Dee Dee Davis
 Jenifer Lewis
 Valarie Pettiford
 Natasha Rothwell
 Countess Vaughn
 2 nominations
 Uzo Aduba
 Tisha Campbell-Martin
 Kim Coles
 Whoopi Goldberg
 Regina Hall
 Jackée Harry
 Rashida Jones
 T'Keyah Crystal Keymah
 Nia Long
 Amber Riley
 Gabourey Sidibe

References

NAACP Image Awards
Television awards for Best Supporting Actress


Knút Wang (født 10. september 1917 på Kaldbak, død 22. januar 1976) var en færøsk pressemand og politiker (FF).

Som ung drog han til søs, og kom derefter til Tórshavn for at arbejde i varehandelen. I 1941 blev han journalist på det konservative dagblad Dagblaðið, og tiltrådte året efter som redaktør af  bladet. Kun 25 år gammel. Wang var redaktør af avisen i årene 1942–46 og 1947–75, i den sidste periode med Maurentius Viðstein og Poul Petersen som ligestillede medredaktører. Wang var også medlem af radiorådet for Útvarp Føroya i en årrække fra 1956 og formand i teatergruppen Havnar Sjónleikarfelag 1967–1974. I 1940 udgav han en samling noveller, Smá skálkabros.

Wang var valgt til Lagtinget fra Suðurstreymoy 1958–74, og repræsenterede Fólkaflokkurin.

Referencer

Redaktører fra Færøerne
Politikere fra Fólkaflokkurin
Journalister fra Færøerne
Skønlitterære forfattere fra Færøerne
Lagtingsmedlemmer fra Færøerne
Søfolk fra Færøerne
Teaterledere
Personer fra Strømø

Knút Wang


Postgiro - en fordel for dem er en film instrueret af Werner Hedman.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 1978

Dokumentarfilm fra Danmark

Postgiro - en fordel for dem


15282 Franzmarc este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
15282 Franzmarc este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Tautenburg de Freimut Börngen și Lutz Dieter Schmadel. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,99 ua, o excentricitate de 0,08 și o înclinație de 8,5° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 15001-16000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1991
Centura de asteroizi

15282 Franzmarc


Red Skull er en tegneseriefigur skabt af Joe Simon og Jack Kirby i 1940 som hovedsagelig optræder i superhelteserien Captain America, hvor han er heltens ærkefjende. Red Skulls første optræden var i det første nummer af Captain America Comics (1940).

Han er skaber, og leder af den nazistiske organisation HYDRA, som virker som modstykke til S.H.I.E.L.D.

Red Skull spilles af Hugo Weaving i filmen Captain America: The First Avenger, og af Ross Marquand i Avengers: Infinity War og Avengers: Endgame.

Eksterne henvisninger
 Red Skull hos marvel.com

Figurer fra Marvel Comics
Filmfigurer

Red Skull


Maurice Nadeau (), a fost un profesor, scriitor, critic literar, director de colecții, director de publicații periodice și editor francez.

El este tatăl actriței Claire Nadeau și al regizorului Gilles Nadeau.

Biografie
Orfan de război, Maurice Nadeau a studiat la Școala normală superioară din Saint-Cloud, devenind interesat de politică. În 1930, la vârsta de 19 ani, a aderat la Partidul Comunist Francez, militând activ împreună cu Georges Cogniot. A fost exclus din partid în 1932. A citit apoi scrierile lui Lenin și Lev Troțki, care l-au convins să se alăture Ligii comuniste a lui Pierre Naville. În cursul acelor ani i-a frecventat pe Louis Aragon, André Gide, André Breton, Jacques Prévert și Benjamin Péret.

După Eliberarea Franței a devenit critic literar, cu sprijinul redactorului șef Pascal Pia, la ziarul Rezistenței Combat, condus de Albert Camus. A ținut pagina literară timp de șapte ani, i-a făcut cunoscuți pe scriitorii Georges Bataille, Jean Genet, René Char, Henri Michaux, Claude Simon și Henry Miller și a început editarea operelor marchizului de Sade. El și-a surprins contemporanii atunci când a luat apărarea scriitorului colaboraționist Louis-Ferdinand Céline.

A început astfel o activitate îndelungată de editor la diferite edituri și ziare: a fost director al colecției Le Chemin de la Vie la éditions Corréa (1949-1954), critic la Mercure de France (1949-1953), France-Observateur (1952-1959) și la ziarul L'Express al Françoisei Giroud (1959-1964), director de colecție la Éditions Julliard (1953-1964), a condus revista literară Les Lettres nouvelles (1953-1976), unde a publicat scrierile lui Edmond Jabès, Yves Bonnefoy și Salah Stétié. Fiind vecin de palier cu revista Les Temps Modernes, a început să-l frecventeze pe Jean-Paul Sartre, împreună cu care, în timpul Războiului din Algeria, a semnat și difuzat Manifestul celor 121 (1960). A lucrat apoi la editura Denoël (1965-1977), apoi la éditions Robert Laffont.

Les Lettres nouvelles a devenit apoi numele propriei sale edituri, pe care a fondat-o în 1977 și pe care a continuat să o conducă până la moartea sa. În 1984 editura a fost redenumită Éditions Maurice Nadeau. Acolo au fost publicate primul roman al lui Michel Houellebecq, Extension du domaine de la lutte, operele viitorului laureat al Premiului Nobel, J. M. Coetzee, și al unor tineri scriitori ca Soazig Aaron, Ling Xi sau Yann Garvoz.

Premii și distincții
Maurice Nadeau a primit premiul Mac Orlan în 1982 și Grand prix national des Lettres în 1988.

El a fost distins cu Ordinul Artelor și Literelor în grad de comandor.

Activitatea editorială
Lui i se datorează editarea – și, uneori, descoperirea în Franța a mai multor autori, printre care (în ordine alfabetică):

 Louis-Ferdinand Céline
 Michel Leiris, René Char, Georges Bataille, Henri Michaux, Edgar Morin
 Marchizul de Sade
 Samuel Beckett, Emil Cioran
 Henry James
 Lawrence Durrell, Henry Miller, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Jack Kerouac
 Richard Wright
 Jorge Luis Borges, Octavio Paz
 Witold Gombrowicz, Aleksandr Soljenițîn, Varlam Chalamov
 Walter Benjamin, Arthur Koestler
 Roland Barthes, Georges Perec, Nathalie Sarraute
 Robert Antelme, René de Obaldia
 Poemele lui Pier Paolo Pasolini
 Malcolm Lowry, J. P. Donleavy, J. M. Coetzee, John Hawkes
 Fernando Arrabal, Tahar Ben Jelloun, Thomas Bernhard, Hector Bianciotti, Max Blecher, Stig Dagerman, Jean Douassot, Claire Etcherelli, Louis Guilloux, Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio, Janine Matillon, Pierre Notte, Mezz Mezzrow, Soazig Aaron, Angelo Rinaldi, David Rousset, Nelly Sachs, Bruno Schulz, Leonardo Sciascia, Claude Simon, Ling Xi, Andrea Zanzotto
 Michel Houellebecq

Cărți
 Barbara Rogers (sub pseudonimul Joë Christmas), Collection Minuit, les Éditions Georges Ventillard, 1941
 Claude Viseux, Éditions Cimaise, 1956
 Histoire du surréalisme, Le Seuil, 1945 ; Points-Seuil 1970
 Marquis de Sade : Œuvres, précédé de Exploration de Sade, La Jeune Parque, 1947. [Textes choisis par Maurice Nadeau, précédés d'un essai.]
 Documents surréalistes, Le Seuil, 1948. [Ils seront repris en appendice de Histoire du surréalisme en 1969.]
 Littérature présente, Corréa, 1953
 Michel Leiris et la quadrature du Cercle, essai, Julliard, 1963 ; Maurice Nadeau, 2002. [Le premier d'une série d'ouvrages présentant cet auteur, visant ici particulièrement le jeune public. Avec un portrait de Michel Leiris par Alberto Giacometti.]
 Gustave Flaubert : Œuvres complètes et Correspondance, dix-huit volumes, Rencontre, 1965-1983
 În colaborare cu Robert Kanters : Anthologie de la poésie française, 12 volumes, Rencontre (Lausanne), 1966-1967
 Le Roman français depuis la guerre, essai, Gallimard, 1969 ; Le Passeur en 1992. [Une histoire littéraire de l'immédiat après-guerre jusqu'au Nouveau roman.]
 Gustave Flaubert, écrivain, études, Denoël, 1969 ; Maurice Nadeau, 1980. [Ce livre regroupe les 18 préfaces fournies pour l'édition des Œuvres complètes de Gustave Flaubert, référencées ci-dessus.]
 În colaborare cu Serge Quadruppani : Un coupable idéal, Roger Knobelspiess, Maurice Nadeau, 1985
 Album de la Pléiade : André Gide, bibliothèque de la Pléiade, éditions Gallimard, , 1985
 Grâces leur soient rendues, Albin Michel, 1990 et 2011 [Portraits de diverses personnalités de la littérature et du monde éditorial.]
 Une vie en littérature. Conversations avec Jacques Sojcher, Complexe, 2002
 Sade, l'insurrection permanente, Maurice Nadeau, 2002
 Serviteur ! Souvenirs littéraires, Albin Michel, 2002. [Choix d'articles critiques parmi sa production dans diverses revues et journaux.]
 Journal en public, Maurice Nadeau / La Quinzaine littéraire, 2006. [Dix ans de réflexions critiques tenues dans La Quinzaine littéraire, pour ce livre dont le titre reprend celui du Journal en public d'Elio Vittorini, préfacé par Maurice Nadeau pour l'édition française, Gallimard / Du monde entier, 1961.]
 Ferdinando Scianna, Actes-Sud, 2008. [Texte de présentation du photographe italien.]
 Le Chemin de la vie, entretiens avec Laure Adler, avec la collaboration de Tiphaine Samoyault et de Ling Xi, suivi de quatre textes critiques sur Henri Calet,  Baudelaire, Balzac et Malcolm Lowry, Verdier en partenariat avec France Culture, 2011

Note

Legături externe
 Site de La Quinzaine littéraire créée par Maurice Nadeau
 Portrait de Maurice Nadeau en vidéos sur ina.fr
 Un entretien avec Maurice Nadeau une vidéo des archives de la Radio télévision suisse
 Un entretien avec Maurice Nadeau  une vidéo de la série "Passages" à visionner sur la vidéothèque du CNRS
 Fragment (en espagnol) d'un article de Maurice Nadeau « Doctor Pasavento (o ya no podré pasar por la rue Vaneau sin pensar en Vila-Matas) », publié dans La Quinzaine littéraire, 16 avril 2006 et sur le site enriquevilamatas.com

Nașteri în 1911
Decese în 2013
Centenari francezi
Comandori ai Ordinului Artelor și Literelor
Membri ai Rezistenței franceze
Scriitori francezi din secolul al XX-lea
Editori francezi

Maurice Nadeau


Mottram est un nom de famille anglais, porté notamment par :

 Buster Mottram (né en 1955), ancien joueur de tennis britannique, fils de Tony Mottram.
 Craig Mottram (né en 1980), athlète australien.
 Leslie Mottram (né en 1951), ancien arbitre de football écossais.
 Linda Mottram (née en 1957), ancienne joueuse de tennis britannique, fille de Tony Mottram.
 Mikey Mottram (né en 1990), coureur cycliste britannique.
 Tony Mottram (1920–2016), joueur britannique de tennis.

Toponyme
 Mottram St. Andrew, localité anglaise dans le comté de Cheshire.

Mottram


Iouri Rafaïlovitch Iakovitch est un joueur d'échecs soviétique puis russe né le  à Kouïbychev en Union soviétique. Grand maître international depuis 1990, il a remporté le Championnat de Moscou en 1996, la Coupe d'Europe des clubs d'échecs en 1997 deux fois la Rilton Cup (en 1996-1997 et 2000-2001).

Au , il est le  avec un classement Elo de . Son meilleur classement a été  en 1997.

Biographie et carrière
Iakovitch finit deuxième ex æquo du championnat de la RSFSR en 1985. Il remporta une médaille d'or individuelle au  et la médaille d'argent par équipe avec l'équipe de la RSFSR au championnat d'URSS par équipes de 1986. Il obtint le titre de maître international en 1990.

Il obtint le titre de grand maître international en 1990.

En 1996, il remporta le Championnat d'échecs de Moscou et le championnat de la ligue russe avec l'équipe d'Azov. En 1997, il remporta la Coupe d'Europe des clubs d'échecs avec l'équipe du  Ladia Megregiongaz d'Azov.

En 1997, Iakovitch fut sélectionné dans l'équipe première comme échiquier de réserve (remplaçant) de Russie lors du Championnat d'Europe d'échecs des nations. Il marqua 3 points sur 6 et remporta la médaille d'argent par équipe.

En  1996-1997, il finit premier-deuxième ex æquo de la Rilton Cup, le titre revenant au départage à Joel Benjamin en 1997. En 2000-2001, il remporta la Rilton Cup au départage devant Thomas Ernst.

Dans le championnat de Russie d'échecs, il fut quart de finaliste (-) en 1997 et sixième ex æquo en 2002.

En 2007, il finit premier ex æquo  de l'open Monarch Insurance à Port Erin (open de l'île de Man).

En 2019, il remporta le championnat d'Europe par équipes senior (plus de cinquante ans).

IL est l'auteur de plusieurs livres sur les ouvertures et la tactique :

Notes et références

Bibliographie

Liens externes

Naissance en novembre 1962
Joueur soviétique d'échecs
Joueur russe d'échecs
Grand maître international

Iouri Iakovitch


Crkva sv. Nikole nalazi se u Nerežišćima na Braču.

Opis
Crkva sv. Nikole smještena na groblju sjeveroistočno od naselja, do 15. st. bila je župna crkva Nerežišća. Ova romaničko-gotička građevina dobiva današnji izgled početkom 14. stoljeća gradnjom zapadne jednobrodne građevine uz pročelje postojeće romaničke crkvice. Sred pročelja je kamena rozeta, a simetrično sa strana ulaza su dva prozora u obliku četverolisne tranzene. Brod crkve presvođen je prelomljenim svodom s kasnoromaničkim vijencem u podanku, a prezbiterij bačvastim svodom. U crkvi je grob bračkih arhiprezbitera iz 14. st. s latinskim metričkim natpisom koji spominje imena Purča i Stojša.

Zaštita
Pod oznakom Z-4452 zavedena je kao nepokretno kulturno dobro - pojedinačno, pravna statusa zaštićena kulturnog dobra, klasificirano kao "sakralna graditeljska baština".

Izvori

Nikola
Nikola, Nerežišća
Nerežišća

Crkva sv. Nikole u Nerežišćima


A travel agency is a private retailer or public service that provides travel and tourism-related services to the general public on behalf of accommodation or travel suppliers to offer different kinds of travelling packages for each destination. Travel agencies can provide outdoor recreation, arranging logistics for luggage and medical items delivery for travellers upon request, public transport timetables, car rentals, and bureau de change services. Travel agencies can also serve as general sales agents for airlines that do not have offices in a specific region. A travel agency's main function is to act as an agent, selling travel products and services on behalf of a supplier. They are also called Travel Advisors. They do not keep inventory in-hand unless they have pre-booked hotel rooms or cabins on a cruise ship for a group travel event such as a wedding, honeymoon, or other group event.

Business model
Travel agencies often receive commissions and other benefits and incentives from providers or may charge a fee to the end users. Hotel owners and tour operators typically pay a higher commission rate to travel agencies, whereas airlines typically pay a low commission. The customer is normally not made aware of how much the travel agent is earning in commissions and other benefits. A 2016 survey of 1,193 travel agents in the United States found that on average 78% of their revenue was from commissions and 22% was generated from fees.

Travel technology
Travel agencies use the services of the major computer reservations systems, also known as global distribution systems (GDS), including: Amadeus CRS, Galileo GDS, Sabre, and Worldspan, which is a subsidiary of Travelport, which allow for comparison and sorting of hotel and flight rates with multiple companies. Bookings made via travel agents, including online travel agents, may or may not be confirmed instantly. Unlike online travel agencies, metasearch engines and scraper sites, such as Skyscanner, Kayak.com, Rome2rio, and TripAdvisor, may or may not have their own booking engine, and instead provide results for search queries and then divert traffic to service providers or online travel agencies for booking. Travel agents may also work with airline consolidators.

Some companies use technology to promote sustainable tourism and bring carbon-neutrality.

Types of agencies
Booking Holdings and Expedia Group, both online travel agencies, are the largest travel agencies on the list of top earning travel companies. Travel agencies can be multinational companies, referred to as "multiples" in the United Kingdom. They can also be medium-sized organizations, referred to as "miniples" in the United Kingdom, or can be independent, small companies. They can be structured as a limited liability company, a sole proprietorship, or can be set up as a host, franchising, or consortium structure, such as in the case of CWT. A traditional travel agent may work for a travel agency or work freelance. Helloworld Travel is an example of a franchised travel agency, giving agents access to internal systems for product and bookings. While most point-to-point travel is now booked online, traditional agents specialize in niche markets such as corporate travel, luxury travel, cruises, complicated and important trips, and specialty trips. Other niche markets include travelers with disabilities, travelers over the age of 60, women traveling alone, LGBT tourism, the needs of residents in an upmarket commuter town or suburb, or a particular group interested in a similar activity, such as a sport. Examples include StudentUniverse and STA Travel, which specialize in youth travel, or CWT, which caters to corporate travel. Many use remote work to reduce overhead or provide concierge services. Agents can act as "travel consultants" with extensive knowledge of destination regions and specialize in topics like nautical tourism or cultural tourism. Many traditional agents prefer the term "travel advisor" as opposed to "travel agent" to emphasize their advice, expertise, and connections that are of great value. There are also direct-to-local booking agencies that connect users with travel experts in the country they plan to visit instead of their travel agents in their country of residence.Outbound travel agencies offer multi-destinations; inbound travel agencies are based in the destination and deliver an expertise on that location.

Licensing
In many countries, all travel agencies are required to be licensed by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). Many are also bonded and represented by IATA, and, for those that issue air tickets, the Air Travel Organisers' Licensing (ATOL) in the United Kingdom, and the Airlines Reporting Corporation in the United States also serve those purposes. ABTA – The Travel Association the Association of Canadian Travel Agencies (ACTA) The American Society of Travel Advisors (ASTA), represent travel agencies in the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States respectively.

History
In 1758, Cox & Kings became the first travel agency in modern history.

In 1840, the Abreu Agency was established in Porto by Bernardo Abreu, becoming the world's first agency to open its services to the public.

In 1841, Thomas Cook, a Baptist preacher who believed that alcohol was to blame for social problems, reached an agreement with the Midland Railway to organize the transportation of 500 members of his temperance movement from the Leicester Campbell Street railway station to a rally in Loughborough in exchange for a commission. He formed Thomas Cook & Son, which later became The Thomas Cook Group. It filed bankruptcy and underwent liquidation in 2019.

In 1871, Dean and Dawson was founded in the United Kingdom and in the 1950s, it was acquired by Thomas Cook.

In 1870, the Polytechnic Touring Association was founded in the United Kingdom.

In 1887, Walter T. Brownell established Brownell Travel, the first travel agency in the United States, and led 10 travelers on a European tour setting sail from New York on the SS Devonia.

In 1895, Baldwins Travel was founded by Alfred K Baldwin, originally a printer, bookbinder and publisher in Tunbridge Wells. Baldwins begins selling railway tickets and helping friends to travel to Europe and beyond. News spreads and the former printers slowly build a strong side-line in travel at the back of the Baldwins Stationery shop at 27 Grosvenor Road.

Originally, travel agencies largely catered to middle and upper-class customers but they became more commonplace with the development of commercial aviation.

In 1923, after being treated badly by a British travel agency, K. P. Chen formed what became the China Travel Service, the first travel agency in China.

The industry suffered during World War II. However, the Post–World War II economic expansion in mass-market package tours resulted in the proliferation of travel agencies catering to the working class.

In 1905, Nippon Travel Agency became the first travel agency in Japan.

In 1929, Intourist was formed as the official state travel agency of the Soviet Union, with the goal of convincing outsiders to visit the country.

During the Cold War, travel agents were used by people from Western countries to travel behind the Iron Curtain.

In 1951, the precursor to Helloworld Travel became one of the first travel agencies in Australia.

In 1955, Henderson Travel Service became the first black-owned travel company and the first to take large groups of black tourists to Africa.

In the early 1980s, American Airlines' Sabre unit created a direct-to-consumer booking tool for flights, hotels and cars called eAAsySabre.

In 1989, with the liberalization of travel for South Koreans, Mode Tour became the first travel agency in the country.

In 1991, Hotel Reservations Network, the precursor of Hotels.com, was founded. At first, hotels did not pay much in commissions.

With the advent of the internet, travel agencies migrated online and underwent disintermediation by the reduction in costs caused by removing layers from the package holiday distribution network.

In 1994, Travelweb.com launched as the first online directory of hotels.

In 1995, Internet Travel Network sold the first airline ticket via the World Wide Web.

In October 1996, Expedia.com, funded with hundreds of millions of dollars by Microsoft launched as the first large online travel agency.

At the same time, Cheapflights started as a listing service for flight deals from consolidators.

In 1998, Lastminute.com was founded in the United Kingdom.

In 1999, European airlines began eliminating or reducing commissions, while Singapore Airlines did so in parts of Asia. In 2002, several airlines in the United States did the same, which led to an unsuccessful lawsuit alleging collusion among the airlines, that was decided on appeal in 2009.

In 2007, the launch of the iPhone and related mobile apps increased travel bookings made online.

In 2008, the launch of Airbnb created an online marketplace for spare bedrooms and apartments.

In 2011, the launch of HotelTonight highlighted instantaneous same-day hotel room booking.

In 2021, travel agency Baldwins Travel Group, which was founded in 1895 was bought by business group Inc & Co.

Outlook
According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2019, there were 82,000 people who worked as travel agents for their full-time jobs. That number is projected to decrease by 26% over the next 10 years. However, job prospects should be best for travel agents who specialize in specific destinations or particular types of travelers. In 2019, the median salary was $40,660 per year, compared to the median annual wage for all workers which was $39,810.

Several reports show that the number of people using travel agents to book travel has been increasing.

See also
 Destination marketing organization
 Hotel consolidator
 Tour guide
 Tour operator
 Tourism minister

References

External links

Airline tickets

Travel agency


Andreas Kitschke (* 1955 in Potsdam) ist ein deutscher Architekt und Denkmalpfleger, der als Fachautor zahlreiche Schriften zur Bauerhaltung und Denkmalpflege an Kirchen und Orgeln vor allem in der Region Potsdam verfasst hat.

Leben
Kitschke schloss sein Studium als Diplom-Ingenieur (FH) der Fachrichtung Hochbau ab. Seit 1976 ist er im Bereich der Bauerhaltung und der Denkmalpflege sowie als Projektsteuerer tätig. Nebenamtlich betrieb er umfangreiche Forschungen zur Baugeschichte von Kirchen in Berlin-Brandenburg und hielt dazu zahlreiche Vorträge.

Andreas Kitschke ist Fachberater für die Restaurierung von Kirchen und anderen historischen Gebäuden vor allem im Gebiet in und um Potsdam. Weiterhin ist er seit 2005 regionaler Orgelsachverständiger der Evangelischen Kirche Berlin-Brandenburg – schlesische Oberlausitz. Kitschke ist verheiratet und hat vier Kinder.

Auszeichnungen
 2001: Verleihung der Paul-Gerhardt-Medaille durch die Kirchenleitung der Evangelischen Kirche Berlin-Brandenburg.
 2004: Auszeichnung mit dem Bundesverdienstkreuz am Bande für ehrenamtliches Engagement auf dem Gebiet der Denkmalpflege.

Weblinks

 Homepage von Andreas Kitschke

Einzelnachweise

Architekt (Potsdam)
Denkmalpfleger (Deutschland)
Sachbuchautor
Träger des Bundesverdienstkreuzes am Bande
Deutscher
DDR-Bürger
Geboren 1955
Mann

Andreas Kitschke


was a Japanese manga artist born in Suma Ward of Kobe City in Hyōgo Prefecture. His personal name was originally spelled , with the same pronunciation. His works include Tetsujin 28-go, Giant Robo, Kamen no Ninja Akakage, Babel II, Sally the Witch, Princess Comet, and adaptations of the Chinese classics Water Margin and Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Early life
Yokoyama spent his boyhood during World War II and was evacuated to Tottori with his family.
He graduated from Kobe municipal Ota junior high school and went on to the Kobe municipal Suma high school.
Osamu Tezuka's "Metropolis" made a deep impression on Yokoyama who wished to become a manga artist in earnest and so he contributed his works to a comic book in his high school days.
He entered the Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation after graduation from high school, but quit his job before five months passed because there was no time to draw a manga.
He found a new job as a publicity department member for a movie company based in Kobe and pursued his manga artist career on his free time.

Career
Yokoyama came out with the book  for his manga artist debut, which caught Osamu Tezuka's attention.

In 1955, Yokoyama had a title serialized in the magazine Shōjo for the first time, "".

In 1956, Tetsujin 28-go appeared serially in the shōnen magazine after he resigned from the movie company.
Tetsujin 28-go became a popular work equal to Tezuka's Astro Boy and its animated adaptation also made a smashing success. This prompted Yokoyama to become a full-time manga artist and to move to Tokyo the same year.

In 1964, he established "Hikari Production", an incorporated company.
Making good use of his vast exposure to movies during his previous job, he produced consecutive popular hits in various genres, both in comics and anime, such as Iga no Kagemaru, Akakage, Sally the Witch, Giant Robo, Babel II and so on.
With the writing of  (1967–1971) and Sangokushi (1971–1987), he began a new chapter in his career as he drew mostly comics based on original stories with material from China's and Japan's histories.

In 1991, Sangokushi won the prize for excellence from the Japan Cartoonist Association and an animated version was broadcast on TV Tokyo.

In July 1997, Yokoyama was hospitalized with myocardial infarction and had an operation. He returned to work in next year March.

In 2004, while under medical treatment, Yokoyama won the MEXT Prize of the Japan Cartoonist Association.

On the morning of April 15, 2004, Yokoyama suffered burns all over his body due to a fire breaking out in his house. His condition deteriorated and he fell in a coma. Yokoyama died in the hospital near his home at 10:00 P.M. on the same day, aged 69.

Style

The attractions of Yokoyama's works are calculated story deployment and an elaborate setting. On the other hand, Yokoyama liked light characterizations and didn't let characters show their feelings too much. He was better at a serious story manga rather than with comedy, though he nonetheless drew comics in the latter genre.

While Tezuka established the technique to draw Japanese comics, it was Yokoyama who established the format of various genres of current Japanese comics and anime. Whereas many comic artists prefer their original stories not to be changed when adapted, Yokoyama was realistic and tolerant, so many of his works were made into animation or Tokusatsu.
 Tetsujin 28 & Giant Robo began the Mecha anime & manga genre.
  & Kamen no Ninja Akakage are ninja manga which started a ninja boom. These comics present stories in which ninjas are endowed with superhuman fighting capabilities.
  is a Jidaigeki in which people of the real world appear.
 Sally the Witch, one of the first magical girl manga/anime & Princess Comet are shōjo manga.
 Yokoyama Mitsuteru Sangokushi is a historical story based on historical facts and historical novels.
 Babel II is a supernatural power science fiction comic.

Influence
Katsuhiro Otomo has cited Yokoyama as an influence and said his own series Akira has the "same overall plot" as Tetsujin 28-go. Additionally, some of its characters are also known as numbers 25, 26, 27 and 28 in homage to Tetsujin 28-go. Hirohiko Araki said that he was conscious of Yokoyama's hard-boiled style in that he sticks to suspense and describes hero characters drily. Araki also said that Jotaro Kujo wearing his school uniform in the desert has its roots in Yokoyama's Babel II, and that if he were to draw Stardust Crusaders over again, he would base the Stands on Tetsujin 28-go.

References

External links

Mitsuteru Yokoyama Official Website (Japanese)

1934 births
2004 deaths
Accidental deaths in Japan
Deaths from fire in Japan
Gekiga creators
Manga artists from Hyōgo Prefecture
Mechanical designers (mecha)
Artists from Kobe

Mitsuteru Yokoyama


Scopolia carniolica es una especie de planta venenosa perteneciente a la familia de las solanáceas.

Descripción
Es una planta herbácea con las flores de color violeta oscuro en tallos largos y colgantes. Alcanza un tamaño de hasta 60 cm de altura. Es venenosa, ya que contiene abundantes cantidades de alcaloides derivados del tropano, especialmente la atropina. La cantidad de atropina es más alta en la raíz .

Distribución y hábitat
Crece en suelos húmedos en los bosques de hayas del sureste de Europa, desde las tierras bajas hasta la zona montañosa. En Eslovenia, crece también la rara forma Scopolia carniolica f. hladnikiana , con el interior y el exterior de la corola de color verde-amarillo.

Propiedades
Se utiliza como anestésico.

Taxonomía
Scopolia carniolica fue descrita por Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin y publicado en Observationum Botanicarum 1: 32–33, pl. 20, en el año 1764.
Sinonimia
Hyoscyamus chloranthus Wender. ex Steud.
Scopolina atropoides Schult.
Scopolina carniolica Kuntze
Scopolina carniolica Schur
Scopolina hladnikiana Freyer ex W.D.J.Koch
Scopolina viridiflora Freyer ex W.D.J.Koch

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Hyoscyameae
Flora de Europa
Plantas descritas en 1764
Plantas descritas por Jacquin

Scopolia carniolica


Castelo, Portekiz'de Lizbon belediyesine bağlı olan, 0,05 km2 yüzölçümüne sahip, 587 nüfuslu (2001) bir bucaktır (Portekizce: freguesia). São Jorge Kalesi burada bulunur. 1147'de bucak statüsü alan Castelo, Portekiz'in en eski bucaklarından biridir.

Lizbon'ın bucakları

Castelo (Lizbon)


El Teniente Martin Soap es un personaje ficticio, un oficial de policía en Marvel Comics. Se desempeñó como personaje secundario y apoyo para el Castigador durante las miniseries de los años 2000 y 2001. Soap apareció por primera vez en The Punisher (vol. 3) #2 (mayo de 2001) y fue creado por Garth Ennis y Steve Dillon.

Biografía del personaje ficticio
Martin Soap sufre la desgracia desde el principio. Momentos después de su nacimiento, la enfermera le cae en la cabeza. Es abandonado de niño por su madre adolescente soltera y criado en un orfanato. Una reunión con un oficial de policía alcohólico genera el deseo de ser policía cuando crezca. Se une al Departamento de Policía de Nueva York y a pesar de ser ascendido a detective es conocido como un metedor de pata, describiéndose como "el mayor perdedor del departamento." Cuando el departamento de policía quedó presionado por Ma Gnucci para acabar con El Castigador, Soap es colocado en la "Fuerza de Operaciones del Castigador", por lo que el departamento podría parecer que fue en busca de El Castigador sin llegar a ponerlo en peligro, como El Castigador es muy popular entre los oficiales de policía. Su primer socio, Bud Plugg, es un psicólogo forense, sin entrenamiento policíaco real. Después de que Soap da algunas críticas bien intencionadas de un examen psicológico de El Castigador, Plugg queda abatido y se cuelga en la oficina de Soap.

Soap pronto se asocia con la teniente Molly von Richthofen, quien fue asignada a un grupo de trabajo similar contra Ma Gnucci. Los dos trabajan bien juntos. Soap desarrolla sentimientos románticos por Richthofen, pero es gentilmente rechazado cuando ella le dijo que era lesbiana. Después de un asalto de El Castigador al recinto de Ma Gnucci, Soap y Richthofen son sorprendidos por El Castigador, pero lo dejan escapar a cambio de imágenes comprometedoras del Alcalde y el Comisionado de Policía de Nueva York. Usando las imágenes como chantaje, Soap se convierte en el nuevo comisario. Molly se retira a otro país.

Al principio de El Castigador (vol. 5), Soap es degradado a detective después de haber sido chantajeado con fotos de él con una prostituta. Está de nuevo asignada a la "Fuerza de Operaciones del Castigador". Angustiado por el callejón sin salida en el que su vida se ha convertido, Soap intenta cometer suicidio, pero es abordado por El Castigador. Soap se compromete a convertirse en un topo para él, suministrando información a El Castigador sobre sus objetivos de la base de datos de la policía. Después de que Soap mata al asesino en serie Bubba Sparks en defensa propia, Soap es ascendido a teniente.

Soap es más tarde tomado como rehén por los matones a sueldo que trabajan para el despiadado periodista sensacionalista Chuck Self, que obliga a El Castigador a tomar a Self junto con él, mientras que El Castigador pasa una noche matando a gágsters y delincuentes de poca monta. Si Castle no cumple con las órdenes de Self, Self enviará mensajes de texto a sus hombres para matar a Soap. Durante el curso de ser perseguido por miembros de pandillas y mafiosos, Self es herido varias veces, mientras que El Castigador se mantiene incólume. Self es asesinado más tarde al caer accidentalmente en una astilladora de madera, y Castle regresa para salvar a Soap matando a los matones de Self. El Castigador deja el cadáver destrozado de Self en el capó de su coche, a continuación, Castle y Soap se van.

Soap es visto en un bar normal, creyendo falsamente que el dueño del bar, Kevin, es uno de sus amigos de verdad. Soap se encuentra con una serie de objetivos inadecuados románticos incluyendo, pero no limitado, un travesti y una mujer creída ser su propia madre perdida hace mucho tiempo. Kevin es consciente de la naturaleza torcida de las conquistas románticas de Soap sin embargo, opta por no decírselo por su propia diversión. Cuando Soap casi se mata con una pistola en el baño de hombres, Kevin interviene y Soap cree que es debido a que le preocupa su bienestar. Pero cuando Kevin hace un comentario sarcástico, porque no quería un desastre y prefirió que Soap se suicidara en su casa, Soap golpea a Kevin, le amenaza con su arma y le aterra antes de salir, después de haber encontrado la confianza en sí mismo. Soap trata de arrestar a El Castigador, pero no logra detenerlo. Soap queda abatido; Castle le dice a Soap que cuando las cosas no están mejorando, "sólo tiene que ir".

Soap deja la policía de Nueva York, se traslada a Los Ángeles y se convierte en una estrella porno. Hasta ese momento, simplemente no era consciente de que tenía genitales grandes.

Otras versiones

Punisher Noir
Soap aparece como un competente detective del NYPD investigando el asesinato de Frank Castelione, y los asesinatos cometidos por el hijo de Frank, El Castigador.

En otros medios

Películas
Soap aparece en la película de 2008 Punisher: War Zone, interpretado por Dash Mihok. En la película, es retratado como un hombre torpe y demasiado engreído, con un título en psicología conductista y casi ninguna aptitud para enfrentarse a los criminales (hay varias escenas cómicas en que se muestra torpe con su propia pistola). Como una broma, sus superiores lo asignan a la "Fuerza de Operaciones del Castigador", una prebenda sin sentido que consiste únicamente de Soap, desde que el NYPD está totalmente en sintonía con las acciones de El Castigador, pero tiene que (estéticamente) aparecer aunque se está tratando de desalentar a los vigilantes. Soap está asociado con el agente Budiansky del FBI (Colin Salmon), obsesionado con detener a El Castigador, que ha matado a un agente encubierto por error. A mitad de la película, se revela que Soap es en realidad uno de los aliados de El Castigador, que le transmite información sobre sus diversos objetivos. En el momento en que Budiansky se da cuenta de esto, también se da cuenta de lo malos que son los criminales que están en contra, y la impotencia del "sistema" para castigarlos. Soap y Budiansky asisten a El Castigador para rescatar a la familia del agente muerto de Puzzle. En lo que sigue, Soap comienza a llevar a casa a Frank, comenzando una conferencia no solicitada sobre los beneficios de la misericordia y la rehabilitación en lugar de la ejecución directa - pero se detiene cuando se ve amenazado por un asaltante violento, a quien mata el Castigador.

Videojuegos
Martin Soap aparece en videojuego de 2005 del Castigador con la voz de Michael Gough. En el juego, interroga a El Castigador con Molly Van Richtofen dentro de la prisión de la Isla Ryker. Los flashbacks revelan que Soap estaba aliado en secreto con El Castigador para darle al vigilante información para ayudarle a continuar con sus actividades. Soap y su bar favorito son presentados en un nivel en particular. El Castigador entra en el bar con el fin de matar a un importante miembro de la mafia Bobby Gnucci (hijo de Ma Gnucci) junto con todos y cada uno de los matones de Gnucci que también están en el bar. Soap se pierde todo el espectáculo, porque estaba en el baño vomitando profusamente, en parte por el consumo de alcohol y en parte por miedo a los matones de Gnucci. Soap sale del baño poco después que el Castigador sale del lugar, ve el desastre, y tristemente, dice, "¡Maldita sea, Castle! ¡Era mi antro favorito!"

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Martin Soap en Marvel Database

Antihéroes
Psicópatas ficticios
Detectives ficticios
Policías ficticios
Agentes del orden ficticios
Psicólogos ficticios
Personajes de Marvel Comics
Huérfanos ficticios
Personajes de Punisher
Actores pornográficos ficticios
Personajes masculinos de Marvel Comics

Martin Soap


James Gomez, né le  à Bakary Sambouya, est un footballeur international gambien qui évolue au poste de défenseur central au Sparta Prague.

Biographie

Carrière en club
Issu du centre de formation du Real de Banjul dans sa Gambie natale, James Gomez est transféré à l'AC Horsens le , sous la forme d'un prêt de 6 mois, après avoir passé une période de test avec l'équipe danoise.

Le  suivant, son prêt est prolongé de six mois supplémentaires, alors qu'il a à peine fait ses premiers pas en Superligaen dans un contexte de pandémie qui suspendu les compétitions, avant que son transfert ne devienne définitif le , le jeune gambien signant avec les danois jusqu'en 2024. Gomez vient alors de s'illustrer en Coupe du Danemark, où il prend la place de titulaire au centre ou sur le coté de la défense.

Dans une équipe d'Horesens en grande difficulté lors de l'exercice 2020-21, Gomez s'impose comme un titulaire en défense centrale lors de la deuxième partie de saison, sans toutefois parvenir à empêcher la relégation du club.

En 1. Division, le jeune défenseur reste ainsi parmi les tauliers de son équipe enchainant les titularisations en deuxième division danoise.

Carrière en sélection
Déjà international avec les moins de 20 ans — dont il est le capitaine lorsqu'ils remportent le tournoi de l'UFOA en battant le Sénégal en finale — et les moins de 23 ans, Gomez fait ses débuts avec la sélection gambienne senior le , lors d'une victoire 1-0 en match amical contre le Togo, où il marque le seul but de la rencontre.

Sélectionné pour la CAN 2021 qui a lieu en , à laquelle la Gambie participe pour la première fois, il s'illustre dès le premier match, au cours d'une victoire 1-0 contre la Mauritanie où il est titulaire en défense centrale.

Palmarès

En sélection

Références

Liens externes

Footballeur international gambien
Naissance en novembre 2001
Naissance en Gambie
Joueur de l'AC Horsens

James Gomez


A 21.ª Paris-Roubaix teve lugar a 8 de abril de 1920 e foi vencida pelo belga Paul Deman.

Classificação final

Referências

Ligações externas
Lugar oficial

1920
1920 na França
1920 no ciclismo

Paris-Roubaix de 1920


162158 Merrillhess este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
162158 Merrillhess este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Bâton-Rouge de Walter R. Cooney Jr. și Ethan Kandler. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,79 ua, o excentricitate de 0,23 și o înclinație de 9,0° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 162001-163000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1999
Centura de asteroizi

162158 Merrillhess


Dalia Teišerskytė (* 27. November 1944 in Leonava, Rajongemeinde Raseiniai) ist eine litauische Politikerin und Journalistin.

Leben

Von 1950 bis 1953 lernte sie an der Mittelschule Kretinga, aber ihre Familie wurde 1953 nach Sibirien vertrieben. Von 1953 bis 1959 lernte sie in der Waldwirtschaftsschule Meschdugranka (Oblast Irkutsk). Von 1959 bis 1962 war sie Waldarbeiterin. Von 1968 bis 1974 absolvierte sie das Studium der Journalistik an der Vilniaus universitetas. Von 1967 bis 1989 arbeitete sie in den Druckereien und in den Medien. Seit 2000 ist sie Mitglied des Seimas. Vom Dezember 2002 bis März 2003 war sie Mitglied im Stadtrat Kaunas.

Sie war Mitglied von Naujoji demokratija - Moterų partija, Lietuvos liberalų sąjunga und ist Mitglied der LRLS.

Weblinks

Mitglied des Ausschusses für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Kultur (Litauen)
Politiker (Kaunas)
Journalist (Litauen)
Autor
LLS-Mitglied
ND-MP-Mitglied
LRLS-Mitglied
Person (Rajongemeinde Raseiniai)
Mitglied des Ausschusses für Entwicklung der Informationsgesellschaft (Litauen)
Absolvent der Universität Vilnius
Sowjetbürger
Litauer
Geboren 1944
Frau

Dalia Teišerskytė


Touro ist ein Municipio, eine Parroquia und ein Ort in der Provinz A Coruña der Autonomen Gemeinschaft Galicien, im Norden von Spanien. Die  Einwohner (Stand ) leben auf eine Fläche von 115,34 km2, 83,30 Kilometer von der Hauptstadt A Coruña entfernt.

Geschichte
Wallburgen aus der Zeit der Castrokultur belegen die frühe Besiedlung der Gemeinde.Die Besiedlung der Region ist bis zur Zeit der Römer nachgewiesen.Die erste namentliche Erwähnung stammt aus dem 12. Jahrhundert, wo der Weg der Pilger von Diego Gelmírez im Codex Calixtinus über Touro beschrieben wird.

Sehenswürdigkeiten
 Die Pfarrkirchen der Parroquias bieten einen Einblick in die religiöse Architektur der Region.
 Zahlreiche Bauwerke von Hórreos der Bauernhöfe über Landhäuser und Burgen sind in der Gemeinde verstreut.

Am Jakobsweg
Der Camino Francés führt seit Alters her durch die Gemeinde, was deutliche Spuren hinterlassen hat. Zahlreiche Pilgerherbergen sind entlang des Weges.

Politik
Der Gemeinderat wird alle vier Jahre gewählt, die Sitze sind wie folgt verteilt:

Quelle: Spanisches Innenministerium

Wirtschaft

Demografie
Quelle:  - grafische Aufarbeitung für Wikipedia

Parroquias

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Touro
Ersterwähnung im 12. Jahrhundert

Touro (A Coruña)


In mathematics, integral equations are equations in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. In mathematical notation, integral equations may thus be expressed as being of the form: where  is an integral operator acting on u. Hence, integral equations may be viewed as the analog to differential equations where instead of the equation involving derivatives, the equation contains integrals. A direct comparison can be seen with the mathematical form of the general integral equation above with the general form of a differential equation which may be expressed as follows:where  may be viewed as a differential operator of order i. Due to this close connection between differential and integral equations, one can often convert between the two. For example, one method of solving a boundary value problem is by converting the differential equation with its boundary conditions into an integral equation and solving the integral equation. In addition, because one can convert between the two, differential equations in physics such as Maxwell's equations often have an analog integral and differential form. See also, for example, Green's function and Fredholm theory.

Classification and overview
Various classification methods for integral equations exist. A few standard classifications include distinctions between linear and nonlinear; homogenous and inhomogeneous; Fredholm and Volterra; first order, second order, and third order; and singular and regular integral equations. These distinctions usually rest on some fundamental property such as the consideration of the linearity of the equation or the homogeneity of the equation. These comments are made concrete through the following definitions and examples:

Linearity
: An integral equation is linear if the unknown function u(x) and its integrals appear linear in the equation. Hence, an example of a linear equation would be:As a note on naming convention: i) u(x) is called the unknown function, ii) f(x) is called a known function, iii) K(x,t) is a function of two variables and often called the Kernel function, and iv) λ is an unknown factor or parameter, which plays the same role as the eigenvalue in linear algebra.

: An integral equation is nonlinear if the unknown function u(x) or any of its integrals appear nonlinear in the equation. Hence, examples of nonlinear equations would be the equation above if we replaced u(t) with , such as:Certain kinds of nonlinear integral equations have specific names. A selection of such equations are:

 Nonlinear Volterra integral equations of the second kind which have the general form:   where  is a known function.
 Nonlinear Fredholm integral equations of the second kind which have the general form: .
 A special type of nonlinear Fredholm integral equations of the second kind is given by the form: , which has the two special subclasses:
 Urysohn equation: .
 Hammerstein equation: .

More information on the Hammerstein equation and different versions of the Hammerstein equation can be found in the Hammerstein section below.

Location of the unknown equation
: An integral equation is called an integral equation of the first kind if the unknown function appears only under the integral sign. An example would be: .

: An integral equation is called an integral equation of the second kind if the unknown function also appears outside the integral.

: An integral equation is called an integral equation of the third kind if it is a linear Integral equation of the following form:where g(t) vanishes at least once in the interval [a,b] or where g(t) vanishes at a finite number of points in (a,b).

Limits of Integration
Fredholm: An integral equation is called a Fredholm integral equation if both of the limits of integration in all integrals are fixed and constant. An example would be that the integral is taken over a fixed subset of . Hence, the following two examples are Fredholm equations:
 Fredholm equation of the first type: .
 Fredholm equation of the second type:
Note that we can express integral equations such as those above also using integral operator notation. For example, we can define the Fredholm integral operator as:Hence, the above Fredholm equation of the second kind may be written compactly as:

: An integral equation is called a Volterra integral equation if at least one of the limits of integration is a variable. Hence, the integral is taken over a domain varying with the variable of integration. Examples of Volterra equations would be:
 Volterrra integral equation of the first kind:
 Volterrra integral equation of the second kind:
As with Fredholm equations, we can again adopt operator notation. Thus, we can define the linear Volterra integral operator , as follows:where  and K(t,s) is called the kernel and must be continuous on the interval . Hence, the Volterra integral equation of the first kind may be written as:with . In addition, a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind for an unknown function  and a given continuous function  on the interval  where :: In higher dimensions, integral equations such as Fredholm-Volterra integral equations (VFIE) exist. A VFIE has the form:with  and  being a closed bounded region in  with piecewise smooth boundary. The Fredholm-Volterrra Integral Operator  is defined as:

Note that while throughout this article, the bounds of the integral are usually written as intervals, this need not be the case. In general, integral equations don't always need to be defined over an interval , but could also be defined over a curve or surface.

Homogeneity
: An integral equation is called homogeneous if the known function  is identically zero.

: An integral equation is called inhomogeneous if the known function  is nonzero.

Regularity
: An integral equation is called regular if the integrals used are all proper integrals.

 or : An integral equation is called singular or weakly singular if the integral is an improper integral. This could be either because at least one of the limits of integration is infinite or the kernel becomes unbounded, meaning infinite, on at least one point in the interval or domain over which is being integrated.

Examples include:These two integral equations are the Fourier transform and the Laplace transform of u(x), respectively, with both being Fredholm equations of the first kind with kernel  and , respectively. Another example of a singular integral equation in which the kernel becomes unbounded is: This equation is a special form of the more general weakly singular Volterra integral equation of the first kind, called Abel's integral equation: : An integral equation is called strongly singular if the integral is defined by a special regularisation, for example, by the Cauchy principal value.

Integro-differential equations
An Integro-differential equation, as the name suggests, combines differential and integral operators into one equation. There are many version including the Volterra integro-differential equation and delay type equations as defined below. For example, using the Volterra operator as defined above, the Volterra integro-differential equation may be written as:For delay problems, we can define the delay integral operator  as:where the delay integro-differential equation may be expressed as:

Volterra integral equations

Uniqueness and existence theorems in 1D
The solution to a linear Volterra integral equation of the first kind, given by the equation:can be described by the following uniqueness and existence theorem. Recall that the Volterra integral operator , can be defined as follows:where  and K(t,s) is called the kernel and must be continuous on the interval .

The solution to a linear Volterra integral equation of the second kind, given by the equation:can be described by the following uniqueness and existence theorem.

Volterra integral equations in ℝ2

A Volterra Integral equation of the second kind can be expressed as follows:where , ,  and . This integral equation has a unique solution  given by:where  is the resolvent kernel of K.

Uniqueness and existence theorems of Fredhom-Volterra equations
As defined above, a VFIE has the form:with  and  being a closed bounded region in  with piecewise smooth boundary. The Fredholm-Volterrra Integral Operator  is defined as:In the case where the Kernel K may be written as , K is called the positive memory kernel. With this in mind, we can now introduce the following theorem:

Special Volterra equations
A special type of Volterra equation which is used in various applications is defined as follows:where , the function g(t) is continuous on the interval , and the Volterra integral operator  is given by:with .

Converting IVP to integral equations
In the following section, we give an example of how to convert an initial value problem (IVP) into an integral equation. There are multiple motivations for doing so, among them being that integral equations can often be more readily solvable and are more suitable for proving existence and uniqueness theorems.

The following example was provided by Wazwaz on pages 1 and 2 in his book. We examine the IVP given by the equation:

and the initial condition:

If we integrate both sides of the equation, we get:

and by the fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain:

Rearranging the equation above, we get the integral equation:

which is a Volterra integral equation of the form:

where K(x,t) is called the kernel and equal to 2t, and f(x)=1.

Power series solution for integral equations
In many cases, if the Kernel of the integral equation is of the form  and the Mellin transform of  exists, we can find the solution of the integral equation

in the form of a power series

where

are the -transform of the function , and  is the Mellin transform of the Kernel.

Numerical solution
It is worth noting that integral equations often do not have an analytical solution, and must be solved numerically. An example of this is evaluating the electric-field integral equation (EFIE) or magnetic-field integral equation (MFIE) over an arbitrarily shaped object in an electromagnetic scattering problem.

One method to solve numerically requires discretizing variables and replacing integral by a quadrature rule

Then we have a system with  equations and  variables. By solving it we get the value of the  variables

Integral equations as a generalization of eigenvalue equations
Certain homogeneous linear integral equations can be viewed as the continuum limit of eigenvalue equations. Using index notation, an eigenvalue equation can be written as

where  is a matrix,  is one of its eigenvectors, and  is the associated eigenvalue.

Taking the continuum limit, i.e., replacing the discrete indices  and  with continuous variables  and , yields

where the sum over  has been replaced by an integral over  and the matrix  and the vector  have been replaced by the kernel  and the eigenfunction . (The limits on the integral are fixed, analogously to the limits on the sum over .) This gives a linear homogeneous Fredholm equation of the second type.

In general,  can be a distribution, rather than a function in the strict sense. If the distribution  has support only at the point , then the integral equation reduces to a differential eigenfunction equation.

In general, Volterra and Fredholm integral equations can arise from a single differential equation, depending on which sort of conditions are applied at the boundary of the domain of its solution.

Wiener–Hopf integral equations

Originally, such equations were studied in connection with problems in radiative transfer, and more recently, they have been related to the solution of boundary integral equations for planar problems in which the boundary is only piecewise smooth.

Hammerstein equations
A Hammerstein equation is a nonlinear first-kind Volterra integral equation of the form:Under certain regularity conditions, the equation is equivalent to the implicit Volterra integral equation of the second-kind:where:The equation may however also be expressed in operator form which motivates the definition of the following operator called the nonlinear Volterra-Hammerstein operator:Here  is a smooth function while the kernel K may be continuous, i.e. bounded, or weakly singular. The corresponding second-kind Volterra integral equation called the Volterra-Hammerstein Integral Equation of the second kind, or simply Hammerstein equation for short, can be expressed as:In certain applications, the nonlinearity of the function G may be treated as being only semi-linear in the form of:In this case, we the following semi-linear Volterra integral equation:In this form, we can state an existence and uniqueness theorem for the semi-linear Hammerstein integral equation.

We can also write the Hammerstein equation using a different operator called the Niemytzki operator, or substitution operator,  defined as follows:More about this can be found on page 75 of this book.

Applications
Integral equations are important in many applications. Problems in which integral equations are encountered include radiative transfer, and the oscillation of a string, membrane, or axle. Oscillation problems may also be solved as differential equations.
Actuarial science (ruin theory)
Computational electromagnetics
Boundary element method
Inverse problems
Marchenko equation (inverse scattering transform)
 Options pricing under jump-diffusion
Radiative transfer
Renewal theory
Viscoelasticity
Fluid mechanics

See also
 Differential equation
 Integro-differential equation
 Ruin theory
 Volterra integral equation

Bibliography

 Agarwal, Ravi P., and Donal O'Regan. Integral and Integrodifferential Equations: Theory, Method and Applications. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, 2000.
 Brunner, Hermann. Collocation Methods for Volterra Integral and Related Functional Differential Equations. Cambridge University Press, 2004.
 Burton, T. A. Volterra Integral and Differential Equations. Elsevier, 2005.
 Chapter 7 It Mod 02-14-05 - Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering. https://www.et.byu.edu/~vps/ET502WWW/NOTES/CH7m.pdf.
 Corduneanu, C. Integral Equations and Applications. Cambridge University Press, 2008.
 Hackbusch, Wolfgang. Integral Equations Theory and Numerical Treatment. Birkhäuser, 1995.
 Hochstadt, Harry. Integral Equations. Wiley-Interscience/John Wiley & Sons, 1989.
 "Integral Equation." From Wolfram MathWorld, https://mathworld.wolfram.com/IntegralEquation.html.
 "Integral Equation." Integral Equation - Encyclopedia of Mathematics, https://encyclopediaofmath.org/wiki/Integral_equation.
 Jerri, Abdul J. Introduction to Integral Equations with Applications. Sampling Publishing, 2007.
 Pipkin, A. C. A Course on Integral Equations. Springer-Verlag, 1991.
 Polëiìanin A. D., and Alexander V. Manzhirov. Handbook of Integral Equations. Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2008.
 Wazwaz, Abdul-Majid. A First Course in Integral Equations. World Scientific, 2015.

References

Further reading

  Kendall E. Atkinson The Numerical Solution of Integral Equations of the Second Kind. Cambridge Monographs on Applied and Computational Mathematics, 1997.
  George Arfken and Hans Weber. Mathematical Methods for Physicists. Harcourt/Academic Press, 2000.
 Harry Bateman (1910) History and Present State of the Theory of Integral Equations, Report of the British Association.
  Andrei D. Polyanin and Alexander V. Manzhirov Handbook of Integral Equations. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1998. .
 E. T. Whittaker and G. N. Watson. A Course of Modern Analysis Cambridge Mathematical Library.
  M. Krasnov, A. Kiselev, G. Makarenko, Problems and Exercises in Integral Equations, Mir Publishers, Moscow, 1971

External links
 Integral Equations: Exact Solutions at EqWorld: The World of Mathematical Equations.
 Integral Equations: Index at EqWorld: The World of Mathematical Equations.

Integral Equations (MIT OpenCourseWare)

Integral equation


Une Australienne à Rome () est un téléfilm italien réalisé par Sergio Martino et primodiffusé en 1987.

Le téléfilm appartient à un projet européen concernant le handicap. Il met en vedette la jeune actrice australienne Nicole Kidman, avant qu'elle ne devienne célèbre à Hollywood.

Synopsis
Deux touristes australiennes, Jill et Susan, atterrissent à Rome. Elles vont découvrir les beautés cachées de la Ville éternelle grâce au jeune Pierluigi, qui sera leur guide en les faisant visiter la ville.

Jill et Pierluigi finiront par tomber amoureux, mais ce dernier, victime d'un accident de voiture et condamné à vivre en fauteuil roulant, se suicide.

Fiche technique
 Titre français : Une Australienne à Rome
 Titre original italien :
 Réalisation : Sergio Martino
 Scénario : Lorraine De Selle, Massimo De Rita, Luigi Spagnol
 Photographie : Roberto Gerardi
 Montage : Eugenio Alabiso
 Musique : Luciano Michelini
 Production : Luciano Martino
 Société de production : RAI Radiotelevisione Italiana
 Pays de production :
 Langue de tournage : italien
 Format : Couleur - 1,33:1 - Son mono - 35 mm
 Durée : 98 minutes ()
 Genre : Comédie
 Date de diffusion :
 Italie : 1987 (Rai 3)

Distribution
Nicole Kidman : Jill
Massimo Ciavarro : Pierluigi
Lara Wendel : Susan
Maurizio Mattioli : Le garagiste

Accueil critique
D'après Alberto Cassani dans Cinefile, le téléfilm échoue lamentablement à tous points de vue.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Téléfilm italien des années 1980
Téléfilm diffusé en 1987
Film réalisé par Sergio Martino
Émission diffusée sur Rai 3
Téléfilm en italien
Téléfilm de comédie
Téléfilm se déroulant en Italie
Téléfilm tourné en Italie
Film tourné à Rome
Film se déroulant à Rome
Film sur le handicap
Film sur le suicide
Film produit par Luciano Martino

Une Australienne à Rome


Royal Bourbon Industries, entreprise agroalimentaire de La Réunion.
Royal Bourbon, type de chien à La Réunion.

Royal Bourbon


Felix Doh (died 25 April 2003) was a rebel leader in Côte d'Ivoire. He was the leader of the Ivorian Popular Movement of the Great West (MPIGO), based in the western town of Danané, during the civil war that was fought in Côte d'Ivoire from late 2002 to early 2003. He seems to have fought alongside Liberian mercenaries initially, but fighting later erupted between the Ivorian rebels and these mercenaries in April 2003. Doh was reportedly killed by the Liberian mercenaries, who were led by Sam Bockarie, in uncertain circumstances.

References

Year of birth missing
2003 deaths
Ivorian rebels
Deaths by firearm in Ivory Coast
People from Montagnes District

Félix Doh


An Orthophytum itambense in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Versieux ngan Elton Martinez Carvalho Leme. An Orthophytum itambense in nahilalakip ha genus nga Orthophytum, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Orthophytum

Orthophytum itambense


Hardwar (en hindi: हरिद्वार जिला) es un distrito de la India en el estado de Uttarakhand. Código ISO: IN.UL.HA.

Comprende una superficie de 2360 km².

El centro administrativo es la ciudad de Hardwar. Dentro del distrito se encuentra la localidad de Khanjarpur.

Demografía
Según censo 2011 contaba con una población total de 1927029 habitantes, de los cuales 901 601 eran mujeres y 1 025 428 varones.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Sitio web oficial.

Hardwar

Distrito de Haridwar


Trochodendron, danas monotipni rod čija je jedina vrsta, Trochodendron aralioides, vrsta drveta koja raste na otocima Ryukyu, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu i Tajvanu. Drvo pripada porodici Trochodendraceae, koja je dobila ime po ovom monotipnom rodu.

U dalekoj prošlosti postojalo je nekoliko vrsta, čiji su fosili pronađeni na području Sjeverne Amerike i Europe.

Vrste
 Trochodendron aralioides
†Trochodendron beckii
†Trochodendron drachukii
†Trochodendron evenense
†Trochodendron kamtschaticum
†Trochodendron nastae
†Trochodendron protoaralioides

Izvori

Trochodendranae

Trochodendron


(qui signifie « reptile de Yamato ») est un genre de dinosaures hadrosauridés basal de la formation Kita-Ama du Crétacé supérieur (Maastrichtien) de l'île d'Awaji, au Japon. Le genre contient une seule espèce, .

Découverte et dénomination
L'holotype MNHAH D1-033516, composé d'une partie de la mâchoire inférieure droite, de douze dents, de quatre vertèbres cervicales, de trois côtes cervicales, d'une coracoïde droite partielle et d'une vertèbre caudale, a été découvert sur l'île d'Awaji au Japon en mai 2004 par Shingo Kishimoto. En 2005, la découverte a été rapportée dans la littérature scientifique. En 2013, Kishimoto a fait don de l'holotype au Musée japonais de la nature et des activités humaines dans la préfecture de Hyogo, où les fossiles ont été préparés par Kazumi Wada, Tomomi Ikeda et Chisato Ota pour être décrits en 2021. L'espèce Yamatosaurus izanagii a été nommée en 2021 par  . Les fossiles ont été trouvés dans des mudstones gris foncé dans la partie supérieure de la formation de Kita-Ama, qui a été recouverte par des sédiments marins dans des faciès de turbidite sur le bord du talus continental dans un bassin intra-arc. Les sédiments datent du subchron 32.1r28, correspondant au début du Maastrichtien du Crétacé supérieur, il y a environ , ce qui le rend à peu près contemporain de son compatriote hadrosaure japonais Kamuysaurus.

Étymologie
Le nom générique, Yamatosaurus, fait référence à Yamatai, également connu sous le nom de Yamato, une ancienne région du Japon gouvernée par le royaume de Yamato, tandis que le nom spécifique, Yamatosaurus izanagii, fait référence à la divinité Izanagi, qui a créé huit îles à Yamato : Awaji Island (où l'holotype a été découvert), Shikoku, Oki, Kyushu, Iki, Tsushima, Sado et Honshu .

Classification
Yamatosaurus est un hadrosauridé basal, plus dérivé que Hadrosaurus mais moins que les Saurolophinae+Lambeosaurinae. Sa présence, ainsi que celles de Plesiohadros et de Tanius, suggère que l'Asie de l'Est a pu servir de refuge aux hadrosaures basaux au Crétacé supérieur. Cependant, il était également contemporain de Kamuysaurus plus dérivé, suggérant un certain niveau de proximité.

Liens externes

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Ornithischia
Genre de dinosaures non aviens (nom scientifique)
Taxon fossile décrit en 2021
Paléontologie au Japon

Yamatosaurus


جورج بوشات (1910 سويسرا – 1992 مارسيليا) كان مخترع فرنسي، غواص، رجل أعمال، شعار رائد للنشاطات التحت مائية ومؤسس بوشا (BEUCHAT).

خلال حياته لم يتوقف جورج بوشات عن تطوير المنتجات والتي لها دور مهم في تحسين الأنشطة التحت مائية التي نعرفها اليوم وقد دخل التاريخ الكثير من اختراعاته وهذا يشمل العوامة السطحية عام 1948, أول غطاء مائي للكاميرا وأول بدلة غوص رطبة عازلة حراريا عام 1953 وأول زعنفة مفتوحة (جيت فيتز) عام 1964.

مراجع

غطاسون تحت الماء فرنسيون
مخترعون فرنسيون
مخترعون فرنسيون في القرن 20
مخترعون في القرن 20
مواليد 1910
مواليد في سويسرا
وفيات 1992
وفيات في مارسيليا

جورج بوشات


Carlos Alegría y Torre-Alba (n. el 4 de noviembre de 1834 en Masaya, Nicaragua – m. el 25 de marzo de 1911 Masaya) fue un militar nicaragüense que se destacó en la Batalla de San Jacinto el 14 de septiembre de 1856 contra los filibusteros estadounidenses de William Walker, bajo el mando del coronel José Dolores Estrada Vado.

Biografía
Nació en Masaya el 4 de noviembre de 1834 tuvo una educación a tal punto que no fue indiferente ante la presencia de los filibusteros de Walker y se enroló en el Ejército del Septentrión cuyo comandante general era el general Fernando Chamorro y Alfaro; con la División de Vanguardia y Operaciones del Ejército del Septentrión, dirigida por el coronel Estrada Vado llegó a la Hacienda San Jacinto el 29 de agosto de 1856. El 5 de septiembre fue el primer combate en San Jacinto, en la que un grupo de filibusteros atacó la hacienda en una escaramuza en la que fueron rechazados. Alegría era sargento. Fue gravemente herido pero aun así participó en la batalla del día 14, su heroísmo mereció el ascenso a capitán.

El 2 de septiembre de 1857 recibió el grado de teniente coronel por "atención de su honradez, aptitud, méritos y servicios prestados en la campaña contra los filibusteros, especialmente en la acción del 14 de septiembre en San Jacinto". Firmaron su ascenso los generales Tomás Martínez y Máximo Jerez y el doctor Rosalío Cortez como Ministro de Guerra.

Reconocimientos
Fue ayudante del general Fruto Chamorro Pérez, estuvo en varias batallas, entre ellas la de Santa Rosa, Costa Rica, el 20 de marzo de 1856; en Rivas. Se casó con doña Ana María Montenegro y procrearon a 10 hijos: Ana, Félix, Carlos Alberto, María Antonia, Emilio, Tomás, Miguel, Concepción, Arcadia y Frutos. Fue alcalde de Masaya. Por su iniciativa se estableció el primer Instituto.

Formó parte de la Falange Revolucionaria que apoyó la Unión Centroamericana. En 1884 conspiró a favor de este ideal, lo descubrieron y expulsaron del país. El Gral. Justo Rufino Barrios, presidente de Guatemala, le confirió el grado de general de brigada. El presidente de El Salvador Gral. Francisco Menéndez Valdivieso le otorgó el grado de general de división, igual hizo el presidente de Honduras Gral. Luis Bográn. En 1893 se levantó en armas en contra del gobierno de Roberto Sacasa y Sarria y apoyó la revolución de julio de 1893 liderada por el general José Santos Zelaya.

Muerte
El resto de su vida se dedicó a obras de progreso en Masaya y a la agricultura. Falleció el 25 de marzo de 1911 a los 74 años de edad. Fue sepultado en el cementerio de Masaya con honores de Ministro de Guerra.

Fuentes
Diario La Prensa del lunes 15 de septiembre de 2003.

referencias

Alegría, Carlos

Carlos Alegría


Joris Ivens, (d. 18 Kasım 1898 Hollanda - ö. 28 Haziran 1989), Hollandalı belgesel film yapımcısı ve yönetmeni.

I. Dünya Savaşı'nda Hollanda Ordusunda savaşmıştır. Joris Ivens; İspanya İç Savaşı'nda Uluslararası Tugaylar saflarında, Endonezya, Kamboçya, Vietnam ve Çin Devrimine katılıp savaşmış bir enternasyonalist devrimci sinema yönetmenidir.

En bilinen ve ses getiren filmleri; Borinage, Yeni Toprak, İspanya Toprağı, Endonezya Çağrısı ve Çin Devrimini anlattığı 400 Milyon adlı filmleridir. Joris Ivens, 1974 yılında Doğu Almanya'da Dünyanın birçok ülkesinden aydınların da katıldığı katıldığı bir kültür konferansında gazetecilerin ve aydınların sorularını cevaplandırdı.

Avrupa'nın en büyük uluslararası film festivali olan Paris Film Festivali adına ödül dağıtmaktadır.

Kaynakça
 Yeres, Artun (derleyen) (2004). "Göstermenin Sorumluluğu". İstanbul: Donkişot Yayınları. s. 209. ISBN 975-6511-25-7

Dış bağlantılar

 Joris Ivens Avrupa Vakfı

1898 doğumlular
1989 yılında ölenler
Hollandalı yönetmenler
Lenin Barış Ödülü
Montparnasse Mezarlığı'na defnedilenler
Hollanda Aslanı Nişanı şövalyeleri
Yaşam Boyu Başarı Altın Aslan Ödülü sahipleri

Joris Ivens


Eva Miranda Galcerán est une mathématicienne espagnole spécialisée en systèmes dynamiques, notamment en géométrie symplectique. Ses recherches incluent des travaux avec Víctor Guillemin sur les mathématiques du problème des trois corps en mécanique céleste.

Éducation et carrière
Miranda a obtenu un diplôme DEA en algèbre et géométrie de l'Université de Barcelone en 1999. Elle a terminé son doctorat. dans la même université en 2003. Sa thèse, Sur la linéarisation symplectique des feuilletages lagrangiens singuliers, a été dirigée par Carlos Currás Bosch.

Elle a été professeure assistante à l'Université de Barcelone de 2001 à 2006 et chercheuse postdoctorale à l'Université de Toulouse de 2004 à 2007. De 2007 à 2009, Juan de la Cierva a été chercheur à l'Université autonome de Barcelone, et en 2009, elle a rejoint le département de mathématiques de l'Université polytechnique de Catalogne. Depuis 2016, elle dirige le Laboratoire de Géométrie et Systèmes Dynamiques de l'Université Polytechnique. En 2018, elle obtient le poste de professeure des universités à l'UPC.

Prix et distinctions
Miranda a remporté le prix Academia de l'Institution catalane de recherche et d'études avancées (ICREA) en 2016 et est devenue professeure distinguée ICREA à l'Université polytechnique de Catalogne en 2017.

Toujours en 2017, Miranda est devenue la première mathématicienne espagnole et la deuxième femme - après Hélène Esnault - à remporter une Chaire d'Excellence de la Fondation Sciences Mathématiques de Paris.

Miranda fut conferencière invitée au Congrès Européen de mathématiques (8ECM) en 2020.

En 2021 elle obtient un nouveau prix Icrea Academia. En 2022 elle est distinguée avec un Prix Bessel de la Fondation Alexander Von Humboldt et le Prix François Deruyts de l'Académie Royale de Belgique.

Miranda est la 2023 London Mathematical Society Hardy Lecturer.

Notes et références

Liens externes
 Publications dans Google Schoar

Professeur à l'université polytechnique de Catalogne
Professeur à l'université de Barcelone
Étudiant de l'université de Barcelone
Mathématicien espagnol du XXIe siècle
Mathématicienne espagnole
Date de naissance non renseignée (XXe siècle)

Eva Miranda


José Antonio Eguren Anselmi SCV (Lima, 14 de junho de 1956) é arcebispo de Piura.

José Antonio Eguren Anselmi ingressou na Congregação de Sodalicio de Vida Cristiana e fez sua profissão em 9 de julho de 1981. O Arcebispo de Lima, Juan Landázuri Ricketts OFM, o ordenou sacerdote em 12 de dezembro de 1982. Esteve incardinado na Arquidiocese de Lima até fevereiro de 2001, quando o Papa concedeu ao Sodalicio de Vida Cristiana a incardinação de seus próprios sacerdotes.

Em 16 de fevereiro de 2002, João Paulo II o nomeou bispo auxiliar em Lima e bispo titular de Castellum Ripae. O Arcebispo de Lima, Dom Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne Opus Dei, o consagrou bispo em 7 de abril do mesmo ano; Os co-consagradores foram Rino Passigato, Núncio Apostólico no Peru, e Alcides Mendoza Castro, Arcebispo de Cuzco.

Em 11 de julho de 2006 foi nomeado Arcebispo de Piura e empossado em 22 de agosto do mesmo ano.

Ver também

Arcebispos católicos do Peru

José Antonio Eguren Anselmi


Unity: The Latin Tribute to Michael Jackson, également connu sous le nom de « The Unity Project », est un projet musical collaboratif visant à créer un album de musique latine en hommage à Michael Jackson.

L'objectif du musicien péruvien-américain Tony Succar, chef de file du projet, était de célébrer la musique de Michael Jackson en la combinant avec de la musique latine. Plusieurs artistes de premier plan de la musique latine y participèrent.

L'album, sorti en 2015, s'est retrouvé  au Billboard dans la catégorie « Album de musique tropicale ».

Historique
Lorsque Michael Jackson est décédé le , Tony Succar était en dernière année d'études supérieures à la Florida International University (FIU).
En octobre de cette année-là, Tony Succar planifiait un concert pour Halloween lorsque son client lui a demandé de clôturer la représentation avec la chanson " Thriller " de Michael Jackson.
À l'époque, Tony Succar avait un groupe à prédominance salsa, il a donc décidé de créer et d'interpréter un arrangement salsa de "Thriller".
La chanson est bien accueillie par le public et Tony Succar décide de produire un album de reprises de Michael Jackson en son hommage.
Il n'avait pas les fonds pour démarrer la production, alors il a décidé d'utiliser Kickstarter pour obtenir le financement nécessaire.
Cela a payé les premières étapes de la production et Tony Succar a financé les coûts continus en travaillant localement avec son groupe.
Tony Succar a également eu du mal à obtenir des licences pour utiliser la musique de Michael Jackson ; la licence de "Thriller" à elle seule a mis trois ans à être accordée.

Le , Tony Succar et le projet Unity se sont produits en tant que têtes d'affiche lors d'un événement TEDx.

Tony Succar a d'abord travaillé avec d'autres étudiants de la FIU pour produire de nouvelles versions des chansons de Michael Jackson dans le style de musique latine.
La musique a été réécrite pour inclure des rythmes tropicaux des Caraïbes. D'autres influences étaient le jazz, la musique du monde et la pop américaine.
Cependant, Tony Succar voulait également que des chanteurs reconnus chantent sur l'album. Sa préférence allait aux chanteurs de salsa les plus connus et il a approché plusieurs candidats. Kevin Ceballo a été le premier artiste à adhérer au projet, suivi de Tito Nieves. Ce dernier était initialement réticent en raison d'autres engagements, mais après avoir écouté une démo d'une chanson de l'album, il a accepté de participer. Il a enregistré deux morceaux pour l'album, et son implication a aidé Tony Succar à faire venir d'autres chanteurs de premier plan à bord; ceux-ci incluent les chanteurs/chanteuses de salsa La India, Michael Stuart, Jon Secada, Jean Rodríguez et Obie Bermúdez, ainsi que la chanteuse pop latino et tex-mex Jennifer Peña

Au total, environ 90 musiciens ont contribué à l'album. L'enregistrement a eu lieu dans plusieurs grandes villes des États-Unis, ainsi qu'à Porto Rico et au Pérou.

Liste des pistes
I Want You Back (Tito Nieves) - 4:43
Billie Jean (Jean Rodríguez) - 5:03
Man in the Mirror (Kevin Ceballo) - 5:09
Será Que No Me Amas (adaptation de Blame It on the Boogie) (Michael Stuart) - 4:43
Earth Song (La India) - 6:26
Human Nature (Jon Secada) - 4:13
Todo Mi Amor Eres Tú (adaptation dI Just Can't Stop Loving You (Jennifer Peña & Obie Bermúdez) - 4:25
Black or White (Kevin Ceballo) - 4:20
Smooth Criminal (Jean Rodríguez) - 4:40
They Don't Care About Us (Kevin Ceballo) - 5:06
Thriller (Kevin Ceballo) - 4:35
You Are Not Alone (Tito Nieves & Tito Nieves Jr.) - 5:05

Singles
I Want You Back, sorti en en septembre 2012.
Será Que No Me Amas, sorti le 17 octobre 2012.

Crédits

Liens externes

Supergroupe
Album de salsa
Album hommage
Michael Jackson


Sandy River may refer to:

Rivers in the United States
 Sandy River (Chandler Bay), Jonesport, Maine
 Sandy River (Kennebec River) in Maine
 Sandy River (Mississippi River), a tributary of the Mississippi River in Minnesota
 Sandy River (Red Lake), a tributary of Lower Red Lake in Minnesota
 Sandy River (Oregon)
 Sandy River (South Carolina)
 Sandy River (Bush River tributary), Virginia
 Sandy River (Dan River tributary), Virginia
 Upper Sandy River, in the Alaska Peninsula National Wildlife Refuge

Settlements in the United States
 Sandy River Plantation, Maine, a municipality in Maine
 Sandy River, Virginia, Pittsylvania County

See also
 Big Sandy River (disambiguation)
 Little Sandy River (disambiguation)
 Sandy River Airport, Sandy, Oregon
 Sandy Rivers
 Sandy Creek (disambiguation)

Sandy River


Muğla Üniversitesi Dalaman Meslek Yüksekokulu 1999-2000 Eğitim Öğretim Yılında Sivil Hava Ulaştırma İşletmeciliği ve Seyahat-Tur İşletmeciliği Programları ile eğitim öğretim faaliyetine başlamıştır. Dalaman Meslek Yüksekokulu İktisadi İdari Bölümler kapsamında Dış Ticaret, Sivil Hava Ulaştırma İşletmeciliği, Muhasebe ve Uluslararası Lojistik programları, Teknik Bölümler içerisinde ise, Tarımsal Sulama Programı yer almaktadır.

Dış bağlantılar
http://www.mu.edu.tr/departments/dalaman/

1999'da kurulan eğitim kurumları
Dalaman

Dalaman Meslek Yüksekokulu


"Ornithology" es un tema de jazz compuesto por el saxo alto de bebop Charlie Parker y el trompetista Benny Harris.

Su título hace referencia al apodo del propio Parker, "Bird" (Pájaro). La primera grabación del tema, por el septeto del propio Parker, se hizo el 28 de marzo de 1946 en el sello Dial y fue incluida en la lista de la Grammy Hall of Fame en 1989.

"Ornithology" tiene una melodía desarrollada sobre la progresión de acordes del estándar de jazz "How High the Moon". Está considerada como una de las composiciones más populares de bebop. Con frecuencia, cantantes de scat que ha grabado versiones de "How High the Moon" (especialmente Ella Fitzgerald) utilizan en su improvisación la melodía de "Ornithology" (y viceversa).

Entre las versiones más destacadas, se encuentra la de Bud Powell. Los textos para las versiones de vocalese fueron creados por Babs Gonzales.

Referencias

Este artículo está tomado, en su versión inicial, de Wikipedia en inglés

Canciones de jazz
Estándares de bop
Composiciones de 1946
Composiciones en sol mayor

Ornithology


Trieste ili (İtalyanca::Provincia di Trieste, Slovence:Tržaška pokrajina), İtalya'nın otonom bölgesi olan Friuli-Venezia Giulia'da bir ildir. İlin başşehri Trieste'dir.

İl, 212 km² lik bir alana ve (30.04.2010 tahminlerine göre) 236.650 kişilik bir nüfusa sahiptir. 48,1 km uzunluğunda bir sahil şeridine sahiptir. İlde 6 adet komün bulunmaktadır.

Uzun süre İtalyan ticaret ve kültürünün merkezlerinden biri olmuş, zamanla önemini yitirmiştir. Ancak son yıllarda doğuya (Eski Yugoslavya'ya) açılan kapısı olarak yeniden önem kazanmaya başlamıştır 19. yüzyılın sonunda Trieste, James Joyce, Italo Svevo gibi sanatçıların yaşadığı Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu yönetiminde bir şehirdi, I. Dünya Savaşı'ndan sonra İtalya'nın bir parçası oldu.

Tarih

Başlangıç tarihi
Batı Roma İmparatorluğu'nun dağılmasından sonra, Trieste ili Franklar tarafından işgal edildi. 13. yüzyılda Habsburg Hanedanlığı'nın gelmesinden sonra topraklar Duino Lordu, Trieste, San Dorligo della Valle ve Muggia arasında bölündü. Maria Theresia (Avusturya) hükümdarlık döneminde ve sonra gelen II. Joseph döneminde deniz ticareti serbest liman kuruluşuyla artırıldı.

Bölge 1809 yılında Napolyon'un orduları tarafından fethedildi Kesin yenilgi sonrası, Duino komünü, Sgonico ve Monrupino Gorizia'ya bağlandı. Bu sırada Trieste, Avusturya İmparatorluğu'nun doğrudan doğruya şehri oluyordu. San Dorligo ve Muggia, Istria'nın bir parçası oluyordu. Rapallo Antlaşması (1920) Muggia ve Istria'yı Avusturya'nın I. Dünya Savaşı'nda yenilmesinden sonra İtalya'ya verdi.

II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası

II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası Trieste Serbest Bölgesi, 15 Eylül, 1947 tarihinde Serbest Devlet olarak kuruldu. 26 Ekim, 1954 tarihinde İtalya ve Yugoslavya SFC ülkenin fiilen iki devlete bölünmesi antlaşmasında bir araya geldiler. A Bölgesi Trieste'nin bir serbest bölgesi oldu ve B Bölgesi Yugoslavya tarafından yönetilecekti. Trieste ili, resmi olarak 11 Ekim, 1977 tarihinde Osimo Antlaşması ile İtalya'nın bir parçası oldu.

Harita

Komünler

İkinci Dunya Savaşından önceki sınırları ile Trieste ili şimdi Slovenya'da bulunan beldeleri de ihtiva etmekteydi. Osimo Antlaşması'ndan sonra İtalya'ya geçen Trieste ilinde sadece 6 tane belde bulunmaktadır. Böylece tüm İtalya'da en ufak sayıda belde ihtiva eden il Triete ili olmaktadır. Şu tablo bu beldeler hakkında bilgi sağlamaktadır:

Nüfus gelişmeleri

Trieste ili nüfusu (30.04.2010 tahminlerine gore) 236.650 kişidir. 1861-1361 arasında sadece 6 belde ihtiva eden 1951′den sonra günümüzdeki Trieste ilini kapsayan genel sayım istatistiklerine göre Trieste ili nüfusu gelişmesi şu gösterimde incelenebilir:

Resimler

Kaynakça

Ayrıca bakınız
 Friuli-Venezia Giulia
 Trieste

Dış bağlantılar
 Trieste ilinin resmi websitesi
 Italyanca Wikipedia "Provincia_di_Trieste" maddesi

Trieste (il)


El Jardín Botánico de Briollay (en francés : Jardin botanique de Briollay) es un jardín botánico especializado en arbustos y plantas de bayas comestibles, Briollay, Francia.

Localización
Situado en la ladera de una colina con unas vistas excelentes sobre el valle y las periódicas inundaciones en invierno con formaciones lacustres junto al cauce del río Loira.

Jardin botanique de Briollay Chemin de la Guichardière, Briollay, Département de Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France-Francia.

Planos y vistas satelitales,

Está abierto todos los días del año.

Historia
Este jardín botánico fue creado gracias a la iniciativa del equipo regidor del municipio de Briollay.

Diseñado en las laderas de una colina que domina sobre la población desde la que se tiene un magnífico panorama sobre los bajos valles angevines y el Sarthe.

Colecciones
Alberga una colección de más de 70 especies de arbustos de frutos pequeños bayas y que en su época de maduración a finales del verano y otoño congrega a todos los aficionados de frutas rojas, tanto expertos o simplemente golosos para degustarlas directamente.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Jardin botanique de Briollay: Fotografías
 Entrada en Gralon (Francés)

Bibliografía
 Georges Hubert, Notes historiques sur Briollay, Angers Imprimerie Nouvelle, 1940
 Louis Maucourt, Briollay : vieille terre féodale angevine entre deux rivières, Impr. Paquereau, 2006 (ISBN 2-914787-19-7)

Briollay
Pays de la Loire

Jardín botánico de Briollay


الشاطئ الشمالي  هي مسلسل. تدور قصة المسلسل رحاها في المحيط وبالتحديد في الجزر الخلابة «هاواي» في فندق فخم اسمه غراند ويميا، وقصة المسلسل بطلاها مدير الفندق جايسون ماثيوس وعشيقته السابقة نيكول بوث التي تركت ثروات ومال أبوها خلفها وسعت وراء الحب. وسيحاول الاثنان أن يثبتا لمالك الفندق فنسنت أن ماضيهما الغرامي لن يؤثر في عملهما ولكن سرعان ما سيعود الشعور متبادل بين الاثنين كما كان في السابق. كما أنه يحكي قصص الموظفين في الفندق وحياتهم العاطفية ويسلط الضوء على نزلاء فندق والذي تزوره الطبقة الراقية من المجتمع.

ممثلي وشخصيات المسلسل

 Brook Burns في دور نيكول بوث: Nicole Booth
 Kristoffer Polaha في دور جايسون ماثيوس: Jason Matthews
 Nikki DeLoach في دور أم جي بيفنز: M.J Bevans
 Jay Kenneth Johnson في دور كريس ريمسين: Chris Remsen
 Jason Momoa في دور فرانكي شيو: Frankie Seau
 Corey Sevier في دور غابريال ميلر: Gbriel Miller
 Amanda Righetti في دور تيسا لويس: Tessa Lewis
 Shannen Doherty في دور ألكسندرا هودسون: Alexandra Hudson

وصلات خارجية

مصادر

برامج شبكة فوكس التلفزيونية
برامج تلفزيونية باللغة الإنجليزية
عروض تلفزيونية تقع أحداثها في هاواي
عروض تلفزيونية صورت في هاواي
عروض شبكة فوكس
مسلسلات أمريكية انتهت في 2005
مسلسلات تلفزيونية أمريكية
مسلسلات تلفزيونية أمريكية بدأ عرضها في 2004
مسلسلات تلفزيونية أمريكية في عقد 2000
مسلسلات تلفزيونية من إنتاج تلفزيون تونتيث سينتشوري فوكس

الشاطئ الشمالي (مسلسل)


Bas klarnet (Fransızca: Clarinette basse, İtalyanca: Clarinetto basso ya da clarone, Almanca: Bassklarinette, İngilizce: Bass clarinet), normal klarnetin bir oktav kalından çalan çeşididir. Günümüzde Bas klarinet deyince akla si bemol bas klarinet gelmektedir. Bir de La bas klarinet vardır ve La klarinetin bir oktav kalından çalan çeşididir. Bazı besteciler eserlerinde gerek gördükleri için kullanmakla birlikte genelde partisyonlarda bu enstrümana pek sık rastlanmamaktadır. Çalıcı La bas klarinet partisini aktararak Si bemol bas klarinet ile çalabilir.

Bas klarinetin mekanizması ve çalış tekniği, normal Si bemol klarinet ile aynıdır. Yalnız çeviklik bakımından daha sınırlıdır. Çalgı düz olarak çok uzun olacağı için kalak bölümü yukarı doğru ve ağızlık bölümü 'S' şeklinde yapılır. Kıvrılan bölümleri ise metal alaşımdan yapılır. Bas klarinetde Kor angle gibi ağır bir enstrüman olduğundan dolayı çalıcının boynuna asılan bir askı ile desteklenir.

Bas klarinetin notaları iki şekilde yazılır:

 Fransız yazısı : Sol anahtarı ile yazılır. Duyulan sesler, yazılı olanın büyük dokuzlu kalınıdır.
 Alman yazısı : Fa anahtarı ile yazılır. Duyulan sesler, yazılanın büyük ikili kalınıdır. Bu yazıda ince sesleri çalmak ya da okuma için sol anahtarı da kullanılır.

Ses özellikleri
En ince sesleri pek kullanılmaz. Bazı klarinetler, en kalındaki mi bemol sesinin elde edilebileceği biçimde yapılmıştır. Kalın sesleri koyu, karanlık, madeni, orta sesleri ise normal klarinetin orta seslerindeki parlaklıktan biraz daha soluk bir tını özelliğine sahiptir.

Orkestradaki en önemli görevlerinden biri, tek başına veya fagot ile birlikte, tahta nefeslilerin çaldığı armonik yapıda bas partisini çalmaktır. Diğer yandan kalın sesler itek sayılı doğuşkanlarını da birlikte işittirdiğinden, solo olarak kullanımı çok ilginç, gizemli ve ürkütücü bir ses rengi sağlar. Bu nedenle Bas klarinete kendi ses renginin yansıtabileceği karakteristik solo pasajlar verilebilir.

Tahta nefesli çalgılar
Klarinet

Bas klarnet


Mohamed El Khaloui (en ), né le  à Rabat, est un footballeur marocain évoluant au poste d'attaquant aux FAR de Rabat.

Biographie

En club
Mohamed El Khaloui intègre très jeune le centre de formation des FAR de Rabat. Il est prêté pendant une saison en D2 marocaine avec l'Union de Touarga.

Le 1er juillet 2021, il inscrit un doublé en championnat face à la RS Berkane (victoire, 3-1). Le 13 juillet 2021, il inscrit le but le plus rapide de sa carrière, à la 2ème minute face au Youssoufia Berrechid (victoire, 3-2). Le 22 septembre 2021, il marque un but à la 55ème minute face au MC Oujda (victoire, 0-2). Le 26 septembre 2021, il marque l'unique but des FAR de Rabat face au RS Berkane (match nul, 1-1).

En sélection
En , il est convoqué par Houcine Ammouta pour un stage de préparation face à l'équipe de Gambie, du Soudan du Sud et la Sierra Leone. Mohamed El Khaloui ne sera finalement pas retenu pour prendre part à la Coupe arabe de la FIFA 2021.

Statistiques

Statistiques détaillées

Notes et références
 Note

 Références

Liens externes

Footballeur marocain
Joueur de l'AS FAR
Naissance à Rabat
Naissance en avril 1998

Mohamed El Khaloui


Rumex crispus, the curly dock, curled dock or yellow dock, is a perennial flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to Europe and Western Asia.

Description
The plant produces an inflorescence or flower stalk that grows to  high. It has smooth leaves shooting off from a large basal rosette, with distinctive waved or curled edges; these can grow to . On the stalk, flowers and seeds are produced in clusters on branched stems, with the largest cluster being found at the apex. The seeds are shiny, brown and encased in the calyx of the flower that produced them. This casing enables the seeds to float on water and get caught in wool and animal fur, and this helps the seeds spread to new locations. The root structure is a large, yellow, forking taproot.

Rumex crispus has a number of subspecies with distinctive habitat preferences. R. crispus ssp. crispus occurs on waste and cultivated ground. R. crispus ssp. littoreus has a coastal distribution, and R. crispus ssp. uliginosus occurs on tidal estuarine mud. The species hybridizes readily with other Rumex species including Rumex obtusifolius, Rumex obovatus, Rumex palustris and Rumex maritimus.

Distribution
Native across temperate Eurasia, and widespread as an introduced species in North America and other temperate regions.

Ecology

Curly dock grows in a wide variety of habitats, including disturbed soil, waste areas, roadsides, fields/meadows, shorelines, and forest edges.
It is widely naturalised throughout the temperate world and has become a serious invasive species in many areas, including throughout North America, southern South America, New Zealand and parts of Australia. It spreads through the seeds contaminating crop seeds, and sticking to clothing. It is classified as an "injurious weed" under the UK Weeds Act 1959. In the United States, it is classified as a noxious weed in the states of Arkansas and Iowa. It is often seen in disturbed soils at the edges of roadsides, railway beds, and car parks.

Host plant
The curled dock is an optimal host plant for certain Lepidoptera species including, Agrotis ipsilon (black cutworm). Adult moths oviposit on these dense, low-lying leaves during the spring/summer season.

Uses and toxicity
It can be used as a wild leaf vegetable; the young leaves should be boiled in several changes of water to remove as much of the oxalic acid in the leaves as possible or can be added directly to salads in moderate amounts. Once the plant matures it becomes too bitter to consume. Dock leaves are an excellent source of both vitamin A and vitamin C, as well as a source of iron and potassium. Curly Dock leaves are somewhat tart due to the presence of high levels of oxalic acid, and although quite palatable, this plant should only be consumed in moderation as it can irritate the urinary tract and increase the risk of developing kidney stones. It should be used with care during lactation, as it may cause a laxative effect in the infant.

The seeds of the yellow dock, once dried thoroughly, are edible as well. The dark-brown to black seed pods remain on the stalk until the spring when leaves start growing again. While many wild foraged grains must be winnowed, the pods of Rumex crispus are small enough that it is more efficient to grind them with the grain. The resulting flour is much like buckwheat in flavor, and while some may find it too bitter, many prefer the seeds over the tartness of the leaves.

In Western herbalism, the root is often used for treating anemia, due to its high level of iron. It can be powdered and given in capsules, often in combination with stinging nettle (Urtica dioica). This is a classic combination with the plant. Both the leaves and root may be laxative in some individuals, though not in all, and generally it is mild. This is due to the presence of anthroquinone glycosides, and is not an action that should be relied upon, but seen as a possible effect of the plant when taken. The plant may also cause intestinal discomfort to some people. The plant will help with skin conditions if taken internally or applied externally to things like itching, scrofula, and sores. Some studies show that certain anthroquinones can help stop or slow cancer growth, but this may or may not apply to the ones in yellow dock.

Yellow dock is part of the homeopathic pharmacopoeia. It is used mainly for respiratory conditions, specifically those with a tickling cough that is worse when exposed to cold air. It mentions also passing pains, excessive itching, and that it helps enlarged lymphs.

The Zuni people apply a poultice of the powdered root to sores, rashes and skin infections, and use infusion of the root for athlete's foot.

References

External links

crispus
Edible plants
Flora of Europe
Flora of temperate Asia
Flora of Western Asia
Medicinal plants of Asia
Medicinal plants of Europe
Plants used in traditional Native American medicine
Plants described in 1753
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus

Rumex crispus


Mónica Carmen Martínez Ruiz (Miahuatlán de Porfirio Díaz, 24 de maio de 1982) é uma atriz mexicana. Ela ficou conhecida internacionalmente por seu papel principal no filme Ano Bissexto (2010) de Michael Rowe.

Biografia
Mónica del Carmen nasceu na cidade de Miahuatlán, Oaxaca. Aos quatorze anos mudou-se então para a cidade de Oaxaca de Juárez, onde decidiu se dedicar ao teatro. Estudou atuação, no período 2000-2004, no Instituto Nacional de Belas Artes. Sua carreira de ator se destaca por atuações em produções de alto teor social e crítica aos sistemas de opressão: desde o início como atriz, esteve envolvido com diversas causas sociais, como direitos LGBT, direito ao aborto e prevenção da infecção pelo HIV. Em 2010, estrelou o filme Ano Bissexto, do diretor australiano-mexicano Michael Rowe. O longa-metragem ganhou o prêmio Camera d'Or, na 63ª edição do Festival de Cinema de Cannes.

Filmografia
 2006 - La última mirada
 2006 - Babel
 2010 - Año bisiesto
 2010 - La pantera negra
 2011 - La leyenda de la Llorona
 2012 - Después de Lucía
 2015 - 600 millas
 2016 - A los ojos
 2017 - Las hijas de Abril
 2020 - Nuevo orden
 2021 - Una película de policías

Nascidos em 1982
Atores do México
Atrizes de cinema do México
Prêmio Ariel de Melhor Atriz

Mónica del Carmen


Kliment Voroshilov (1881–1961) was a prominent Soviet military officer and politician.

Voroshilov may also refer to:
Voroshilov (surname)
Voroshilov, former name of Ussuriysk, Primorsky Krai, Russia
Kliment Voroshilov tank, a Soviet tank series
Soviet cruiser Voroshilov, a Kirov class cruiser
Soviet cruiser Marshal Voroshilov, a Kresta II-class cruiser

Voroshilov (disambiguation)


La  a du Tour de France 1935 s'est déroulée le .

Il s'agit d'une demi-étape qui relie Montpellier (Hérault) à Narbonne (Aude), au terme d'un parcours de .

Le Français René Le Grevès gagne l'étape tandis que le Belge Romain Maes conserve la tête du classement général.

Parcours

Déroulement de la course

Classements

Classement de l'étape

Classement général à l'issue de l'étape

Challenge international

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

Articles connexes

 Tour de France à Montpellier

 14a
Étape du Tour de France dans l'Hérault
Étape du Tour de France dans l'Aude
Étape du Tour de France à Montpellier
Sport à Narbonne

14e étape a du Tour de France 1935