Simone Kuhn (Nesslau, 2 de setembro de 1980) é uma ex-jogadora de vôlei de praia suíça medalhista de ouro no Campeonato Europeu de 2004 na Alemanha.

Carreira

Em 2000 inicia nos campeonatos internacionais no Challenge de Xylokastro ao lado de Nicole Schnyder-Benoit e finalizando em nono lugar, estiveram juntas na conquista da medalha de prata no Campeonato Europeu de Voleibol de Praia de 2001 na cidade de Jesolo, terminaram em vigésimo lugar no Campeonato Mundial em Klagenfurt, e entre as etapas do circuito mundial de 2001 que disputaram o décimo sétimo lugar foi o melhor resultado no Aberto de Gran Canarias.

Prosseguiu ao lado de Nicole Schnyder-Benoit no Campeonato Europeu de 2002 na Basileia e terminaram no quinto posto, estiveram com bons resultados no circuito mundia de 2002, obtendo o nono lugar no Grand Slam de Klagenfurt, nos Abertos de Gstaad, Stavanger, Osaka, Maoming e Maiorca.

Na temporada de 2003, permaneceu competindo com Nicole Schnyder-Benoit e novamente finalizaram o quinto lugar no Campeonato Europeu de 2003, este sediado em Alânia, mesmo resultado no Campeonato Mundial de 2003 no Rio de Janeiro, da mesma forma no circuito mundial, nos Abertos de Osaka e Milão, e obteve o quarto lugar no Aberto de Lianyungang.

Esteve com Nicole Schnyder-Benoit quando obteve pela primeira vez a medalha de ouro continental, ou seja, no Campeonato Europeu de 2004 em Timmendorfer Strand, no circuito mundial obtiveram juntas o quinto posto no Aberto de Fortaleza e no Grand Slam de Marselha, e o quarto lugar no Aberto de Milão e o bronze no Aberto de Osaka, e em Atenas nos Jogos Olímpicos de 2004 finalizaram no décimo nono lugar.

Em 2005 formou parceria com Lea Schwer conquistaram o título na etapa Satélite de Lausana, terminaram no quinto lugar no Campeonato Europeu em Moscou e no Campeonato Mundial de Berlim, nos eventos do circuito mundial obteve com esta atleta como melhores resultados, o sétimo lugar no Grand Slam de Paris e no Aberto de Bali,  quinto posto no Aberto de Atenas e o quarto lugar no Aberto de Osaka.

Com Lea Schwer terminaram no décimo terceiro lugar no Campeonato Europeu de 2006 na cidade de Haia, terminaram em nono lugar no Aberto de Xangai, nos Grand Slams de Gstaad, Stavanger e Kagenfurt.

Com Lea Schwer terminaram no décimo terceiro lugar no Campeonato Mundial de 2007 em Gstaad, nas etapas do circuito mundial  ficaram no sétimo lugar no Aberto de Kristiansand, no nono posto nos Abertos de Fortaleza e São Petersburgo.Em nova jornada com tal jogadora, terminaram no décimo sétimo lugar no Campeonato Europeu de 2008 em Hamburgo, terminaram em nono no Aberto de Barcelona e em quinto no Grand Slam de Gstaad, e nos Jogos Olímpicos de 2008 em Pequim finalizaram no décimo nono lugar, desfazendo a dupla e disputando o Aberto de Mysłowice ao lado de Romana Kayser e ocuparam no vigésimo quinto lugar.

Em 2009 disputou o Masters do Circuito Europeu  em Gran Canaria e finalizando no quinto posto, e prosseguiu com Nadine Zumkehr e conquistaram a medalha de bronze no Campeonato Europeu de 2009 em Sochi,terminando no décimo sétimo lugar no Campeonato Mundial de Stavanger, ainda terminaram em nono no Aberto de Barcelona, no Grand Slam de Gstaad, obteve  o ouro pela primeira vez no circuito mundial, no Aberto de Sanya.

No Campeonato Europeu de 2010, sediado em Berlim finalizou em nono lugar ao lado de Nadine Zumkehr, obeve o quinto posto no Grand Slam de Stavanger.No Campeonato Europeu de Kristiansand, no ano de 2011, em terminaram em quinto mesmo feito nos Grand Slams de Pequim, Gstaad e Moscou, no Campeonato Mundial de Roma finalizaram no décimo sétimo lugar.

Em 2012 continuou com Nadine Zumkehr e conquistaram o ouro no Grand Slam de Roma, o terceiro posto no Grand Slam de Gstaad e o quarto posto no Aberto de Aland, nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2012 terminaram no nono lugar.

Títulos e resultados

 Grand Slam de Roma do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2012
 Aberto de Sanya do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2009
 Grand Slam de Gstaad do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2012
 Aberto de Osaka do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2004
 Aberto de Aland do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2012
 Aberto de Osaka do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2005
 Aberto de  Milão do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2004
 Aberto de Lianyungang do Circuito Mundial de Vôlei de Praia de 2003
 Campeonato Europeu:2005

Ligações externas

Jogadores de voleibol de praia da Suíça
Voleibolistas de praia nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2004
Voleibolistas de praia nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2008
Voleibolistas de praia nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2012

Simone Kuhn


Bağsaray, Samsun ilinin Terme ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Tarihçe

Mahallenin eski adı "Üskütü" olup adının nereden geldiği ve geçmişi hakkında bilgi yoktur. Terme İlçesinin en eski köylerindendir.

Coğrafya
Samsun il merkezine 50 km, Terme ilçesine 9 km uzaklıktadır.

Terme'nin mahalleleri

Bağsaray, Terme


En matemáticas, las fórmulas de Machin son una clase de identidades que involucran al  = 3.14159... y que generalizan la fórmula original de John Machin de 1706:

que usó junto con la expansión del arco tangente de series de Taylor para calcular π con 100 decimales.

Las fórmulas de Machin tienen la forma

con  y  s entero.

El mismo método se conoce todavía entre los más eficientes para calcular un gran número de dígitos de π usando computación digital.

Derivación

Para comprender de dónde viene esta fórmula, comenzar con las ideas básicas siguientes

  (identidad de la tangente de ángulo doble)
  (identidad diferencia tangente)
  (aproximadamente)
  (aproximadamente)

En otras palabras, para pequeñas cantidades, el arco tangente es una buena aproximación a la función identidad. Esto conduce a la posibilidad de que un número  pueda encontrarse tal que

Usando el álgebra elemental, se puede aislar :

Utilizando las identidades previas, se sustituye arctan(1) por π/4 y, a continuación, se obtiene el resultado

Asimismo, dos aplicaciones de la identidad de ángulo doble conducen a

y así

Otras fórmulas pueden generarse utilizando números complejos. Por ejemplo el ángulo de un número complejo a + bi es dado por  y cuando se multiplican números complejos se añaden sus ángulos. Si a = b then  es de 45 grados o . Esto significa que si la parte real y compleja son iguales entonces el arco tangente será igual a . Ya que el arco tangente de uno tiene una tasa de convergencia muy lenta, si encontramos dos números complejos que multiplicados de como resultado la misma parte real e imaginaria, tendremos una fórmula de Machin. Un ejemplo es  y , si se multiplican se llega a . Por lo tanto .

Si desea utilizar números complejos para demostrar que  en primer lugar debe saber que cuando se multiplica ángulos, el número complejo se eleva a la potencia del número que está multiplicando. Así que  y ya que las partes real e imaginaria son iguales,

Fórmulas de dos períodos

Hay exactamente tres fórmulas adicionales de Machin con dos términos; se trata de Euler

,

Hermann,

,

y de Hutton

.

Más términos

El récord de 2002 de dígitos de , 1,241,100,000,000, fue obtenido por Yasumasa Kanada de la Universidad de Tokio. El cálculo se realizó con una supercomputadora Hitachi de 64 nodos con 1 terabyte de memoria principal, que efectuaba 2 billones de operaciones por segundo. Se utilizaron estas dos fórmulas:

 Kikuo Takano (1982).

F. C. w. Störmer (1896).

Las fórmulas más conocidas de Machin, actualmente eficaces para la informática

 黃見利 (Hwang Chien-Lih) (1997).

 黃見利 (Hwang Chien-Lih) (2003).

Estas fórmulas de Machin se muestran en las siguientes identidades;

o equivalente,

Estas identidades se derivan fácilmente de la definición de arco tangente.
Con estas identidades, se muestra la fórmula de Machin como la de Takano;
:

Enlaces externos

 The constant π
 Machin's Merit  at MathPages
 Archimedes' constant pi - Machin's formula gives a proof for the John Machin`s formula

Algoritmos de cálculo de π
Machin, fórmulas

Fórmulas de Machin


Doi ani de vacanță (franceză Deux ans de vacances) este un serial de televiziune ZDF franco-germano-român din 1974 în regia lui Claude Desailly, Gilles Grangier și Sergiu Nicolaescu. Este bazat pe romanul Doi ani de vacanță de Jules Verne. Versiunea de film realizată în România s-a numit Pirații din Pacific și Insula comorilor (1975).

Distribuție
Distribuția filmului Pirații din Pacific este alcătuită din:

Distribuția filmului Insula comorilor este alcătuită din:

Note

Vezi și
Lista filmelor bazate pe opera lui Jules Verne

Filme bazate pe opera lui Jules Verne
Filme regizate de Sergiu Nicolaescu

Doi ani de vacanță (film)


6329 Hikonejyo este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
6329 Hikonejyo este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Dynic de Atsushi Sugie. El prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,24 ua, o excentricitate de 0,13 și o înclinație de 7,1° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 6001-7000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1992
Centura de asteroizi

6329 Hikonejyo


La Société internationale de thrombose et d'hémostase (en anglais International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis - ISTH) est une organisation mondiale à but non lucratif composée de spécialistes dans le domaine de la coagulation sanguine et de ses troubles, tels que la thrombose et l'hémophilie.

Historique et missions
Elle a été fondée en 1954 sous le nom de Comité international de thrombose et d'hémostase (en anglais ICTH). La société a été réorganisée en 1969 sous le nom anglais d'ISTH. Elle représente actuellement environ  de  différents. L'organisation initie et promeut des initiatives d'éducation et de sensibilisation, des activités de recherche, des réunions scientifiques, des publications évaluées par des pairs, des comités d'experts et l'élaboration de normes permettant un langage et une approche communs aux sciences fondamentales et cliniques dans le monde entier. Il publie également la revue médicale Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis et son homologue en libre accès, Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis.

Comité scientifique et de normalisation
Le Comité scientifique et de normalisation (Scientific and Standardization Committee - SSC) a débuté en 1954 en tant que Comité international pour la normalisation de la nomenclature des facteurs de coagulation du sang. Le SSC est un comité permanent de l'ISTH et son bras de travail scientifique. Menées par 20 sous-comités et groupes de travail, ses activités favorisent la coopération entre les principaux scientifiques internationaux et orientent leurs énergies vers des projets qui génèrent des outils scientifiques cliniques et fondamentaux fiables et standardisés.

Publications
 Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, journal médical officiel de l'ISTH
 Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis, revue en libre accès de l'ISTH

Références

Liens externes

 Site officiel
 Site de l'Académie ISTH

Sang


Felipe del Corral fue un escultor, imaginero y cantero español del S. XVIII. Nacido en Valencia, realizó obras escultóricas para toda España. Su actividad artística se desarrolló en la primera mitad del siglo. Manejó tanto la escultura religiosa como profana, la talla en madera y la escultura en piedra. Trabajó en la decoración del Palacio Real de Madrid, realizando varias de las figuras de los reyes de España que decoran la Plaza de Oriente.

Obra

Del Corral realizó una magnífica imagen tallada en madera de la Virgen de los Dolores para la Cofradía de la Vera Cruz de Salamanca que está documentada hacia 1712.

Entre sus obras en piedra se pueden destacar las esculturas de San Francisco de Borja, San Juan Bautista, San Luis Bertrán y San Juan el Evangelista de la Iglesia de los Santos Juanes de Valencia, que fueron realizadas en colaboración con el escultor Leonardo Julio Capuz. También son obra de Del Corral las esculturas de los reyes Leovigildo y Alfonso VI de León y Castilla de la plaza de Oriente de Madrid, realizadas entre 1750 y 1753.

Bibliografía

Blázquez, Francisco Javier, Monzón, Luis: Semana Santa Salmantina, Historía y Guía ilustrada. Salamanca, Amarú, 1992.

Referencias Externas

 Ficha de Felipe del Corral en Artehistoria de la Junta de Castilla y León.

Canteros de España
Escultores de España del siglo XVIII
corral

Felipe del Corral


Şişede Bulunan Not, özgün adı MS. Found in a Bottle olan, ilk kez 19 Ekim 1833'te Baltimore Saturday Visitor'da yayımlanan Edgar Allan Poe öyküsüdür. Gazete tarafından düzenlenen bir yarışmada bu öykü birincilik kazanmıştır.

Özet
Ailesinden ve ülkesinden uzakta olan isimsiz bir anlatıcı, bir kargo gemisinde yolcu olarak Batavia'dan (şimdiki adıyla Cakarta) yola çıkar. Yolculuğun başlamasından birkaç gün sonra rüzgâr kesildiği için, gemi bir süre yoluna devam edemez. Ardından gemiye çarpan devasa bir dalga, anlatıcı ile yaşlı bir İsveçli dışında herkesi denize sürükler. Tayfun tarafından güneye doğru sürüklenen gemi büyük siyah bir kalyon ile çarpışır. Gemi batarken, sadece anlatıcı kalyona tırmanarak kurtulmayı başarır. Kalyonda, anlatıcıyı göremeyen oldukça yaşlı adamlardan oluşan bir mürettebat vardır. Anlatıcı kaptanın kamarasından yazı malzemesi çalar ve sonunda denize atacağı günlüğünü yazmaya başlar. Bu kalyon da yine güneye doğru sürüklenmektedir ve mürettebat geminin Antarktika'ya ulaşıp buzullara çarparak batması ihtimalini umutla beklemektedir. Sonunda gemi buzların arasındaki bir açıklıkta bulunan büyük bir anafora kapılır ve batmaya başlar.

Temalar
Şişede Bulunan Not Poe'nun, Girdaba İniş ve Nantucketlı Arthur Gordon Pym'in Öyküsü gibi deniz öykülerinden biridir. Öyküdeki korku unsuru insan keşfinin uzağındaki bir dünyanın fiziksel tasvirinden kaynaklanır. Öykünün başındaki açılış kısmında anlatıcı gerçeklere sonuna kadar bağlı kalacağından bahseder. Ancak bu gerçekçilik, gemi anaforda alçaldıkça kaybolur.

Yayınlanma geçmişi

Baltimore Saturday Visiter'ın 15 Haziran 1833 tarihli sayısında, gazetenin yayıncıları olan  Charles F. Cloud ve William L. Pouder, 1 Ekim 1833'e kadar gönderilecek öykülerin en iyisine 50 dolar, yüz dizeyi geçmeyen şiirlerin en iyisine ise 25 dolar ödül verileceğini açıkladı. Poe yarışma için Şişede Bulunan Not da dahil olmak üzere altı öykü gönderdi. Jüri üyeleri olan John Pendleton Kennedy, Dr. James Henry Miller ve John H. B. Latrobe, Latrobe'un evinde ekim ayında toplandı ve yazarın adını görmeksizin inceledikleri öyküler arasından Poe'nun bu öyküsünü birinci seçti. Ödül gazetenin 12 Ekim tarihli sayısında açıklanırken öykü de ilk defa 19 Ekim tarihli sayıda şu notla yayınlandı: "Komitenin 50 dolarlık ödüle layık gördüğü öykü aşağıdadır. Öykünün anlatım tarzının oldukça görsel bulunacağını düşünüyoruz."

Poe'nun şiir yarışması için gönderdiği Coliseum ise ödül kazanamadı ancak öyküden birkaç gün sonra aynı gazetede yayımlandı. Şişede Bulunan Not'nın ikinci basımı 26 Ekim'de Newburyport People's Advocate'ta yer aldı.

Öykünün, diğer öykülerle birlikte Tales of the Folio Club (Folyo Kulübü'nün Öyküleri) başlığı altında bir kitapta yer alması planlanmıştı. Folyo Kulübü, yazarın deyişiyle "edebiyatı yok etmek isteyen bir grup mankafa'dan" oluşan kurmaca bir edebi cemiyetti. Kitap fikri, bazı yönlerden Geoffrey Chaucer'ın Canterbury Hikayeleri'ne benziyordu. Cemiyetin her aylık toplantısında bir üye bir öykü sunacaktı. Saturday Visiter gazetesi öykü başına 1 dolar ücret karşılığında abonelik için reklam yapmaya başladı. Ancak gazete bir hafta sonra, yazarın Philadelphia, Pennsylvania'da yayımlanacağını söyleyerek öykülerini geri çektiğini duyurdu.

Kaynakça

Edgar Allan Poe hikâyeleri
1833 hikâyeleri

Şişede Bulunan Not


Tewelde ist der Familienname folgender Personen:

 Hiskel Tewelde (* 1986), eritreischer Langstreckenläufer
 Jani Tewelde (* 1990), eritreischer Radrennfahrer

Tewelde


Wai-Ching Angela Wong (em chinês tradicional: 黃慧貞; nascida em 15 de novembro de 1959) é uma estudiosa de teologia feminista asiática de Hong Kong. Ela é vice-presidente de programas do United Board for Christian Higher Education na Ásia desde 2016.

Biografia
Crescendo em Hong Kong, Wong recebeu um BA da Universidade Chinesa de Hong Kong em 1985, um BD da South East Asia Graduate School of Theology em 1989, e um MA (1991) e PhD (1997) em Estudos Religiosos da Universidade de Chicago. Sua tese de doutorado foi posteriormente publicada como "The Poor Woman": A Critical Analysis of Asian Theology and Contemporary Chinese Fiction by Women (2002). Em 2000, ela começou a lecionar na Universidade Chinesa de Hong Kong, primeiro no Chung Chi College antes de se mudar para o Departamento de Estudos Culturais e Religiosos. Em 2016, ela ingressou no United Board for Christian Higher Education na Ásia como vice-presidente de programas.

Wong é conhecida como pioneira da teologia feminista asiática, baseando-se na teologia pós-colonial.

Obras

Referências

Alunos da Universidade de Chicago
Pessoas vivas
Nascidos em 1959
!Artigos com texto em chinês tradicional
Pós-colonialismo
Teólogas
Alunos da Universidade Chinesa de Hong Kong
!Mais Teoria da História na Wiki (Negres)

Wai-Ching Angela Wong


ආදරවන්තයන්ගේ දිනය හෙවත් ශුද්ධවූ වැලන්ටයින්ගේ දිනය සමරනු ලබන්නේ පෙබරවාරි මස 14 වන දිනයේදීය. එදින සාම්ප්‍රදායිකව ආදරවන්තයන් විසින් සමරනු ලබයි. මෙම දිනදී සුඛපැතූම් යැවීම, මල් පොකුරු යැවීම මගින් තම ලබැඳියාව ප්‍රකාශ කරයි.ක්‍රිස්තියානි පූජකතුමෙක් වන වැලන්ටයින් තුමාගේ නම අනුසාරයෙන් මෙදිනට එම නම ලැඛී ඇත.ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් දිනය හෝ ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් මංගල්‍යය ලෙසද හැඳින්වෙන වැලන්ටයින් දිනය වාර්ෂිකව පෙබරවාරි 14 වන දින සමරනු ලැබේ. බටහිර ක්‍රිස්තියානි මංගල්‍ය දිනයක් ලෙස වැලන්ටිනස් නම් මුල් සාන්තුවරයන් දෙදෙනෙකුට ගෞරව කිරීම, වැලන්ටයින් දිනය සැලකිය යුතු සංස්කෘතික, ලොව පුරා බොහෝ ප්‍රදේශවල ප්‍රේම සම්බන්ධතා සහ ආදර ප්‍රේමය ආගමික හා වාණිජමය වශයෙන් සැමරීම.

ආදරවන්තයන්ගේ දිනය

1909 වැලන්ටයින් කාඩ්පත
ද හැඳින්වේ
ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් දිනය හෝ ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් මංගල්‍යය
විසින් නිරීක්ෂණය කරන ලදී
බොහෝ රටවල ජනතාව;
කතෝලික පල්ලිය [1]
ඇන්ග්ලිකන් හවුල ( දින දර්ශනය බලන්න)
ලුතරන් පල්ලිය ( දින දර්ශනය බලන්න)
වර්ගය
ක්රිස්තියානි, ආදර, සංස්කෘතික, වාණිජමය සැමරීම
වැදගත්කම
ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින්ගේ මංගල්ය දිනය; ආදරය හා සෙනෙහස සැමරීම
නිරීක්ෂණ
සුබපැතුම් පත් සහ තෑගි යැවීම, ආලය කිරීම, පල්ලියේ සේවාවන්
දිනය
පෙබරවාරි 14
( කතෝලික පල්ලිය විසින් සවි කරන ලදි)
ජූලි 6
( නැගෙනහිර ඕතඩොක්ස් පල්ලිය විසින් සවි කරන ලදි)
ජූලි 30
(නැගෙනහිර ඕතඩොක්ස් පල්ලිය විසින් සවි කරන ලදි)
සංඛ්‍යාතය
වාර්ෂික

ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින්
පෙබරවාරි 14 වන දිනට සම්බන්ධ විවිධ වැලන්ටයින් හා සම්බන්ධ ප්‍රාණ පරිත්‍යාග කථා රාශියක් ඇත. [3] රෝමයේ ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් විවාහය තහනම් කළ සොල්දාදුවන්ට විවාහ උත්සව පැවැත්වීම සහ රෝම අධිරාජ්‍යය යටතේ පීඩා විඳි කිතුනුවන්ට උපස්ථාන කිරීම සම්බන්ධයෙන් සිරගත කිරීම පිළිබඳ ලිඛිත විස්තරයක් ද ඇතුළුව. [4] පුරාවෘත්තයට අනුව, ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් තම විනිසුරුවරයාගේ අන්ධ දියණියට පෙනීම යථා තත්වයට පත් කළේය. [5] ඔහු මරණීය දණ්ඩනයට පෙර සමුගැනීමක් ලෙස "ඔබේ වැලන්ටයින්" යනුවෙන් අත්සන් කළ ලිපියක් ලිවීය. ක්‍රි.ව. 266 දී මියගිය රෝමයේ ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් නම් ක්‍රිස්තියානි ප්‍රාණ පරිත්‍යාගිකයාට ගෞරව දැක්වීම සඳහා ක්‍රි.ව. 496 දී පළමුවන ජෙලසියස් පාප්තුමා විසින් ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් මංගල්‍යය ආරම්භ කරන ලදී. [7] [8]

14 වන ශතවර්ෂයේ ජෙෆ්රි චවුසර්ගේ කවය තුළ ආදර ප්‍රේමය සමඟ සම්බන්ධ වූ දිනය, උසාවි ප්‍රේමයේ සම්ප්‍රදාය සමෘධිමත් විය. 18 වන ශතවර්ෂයේ එංගලන්තයේ දී, මල් ඉදිරිපත් කිරීම, රසකැවිලි පිරිනැමීම සහ සුබපැතුම් පත් යැවීම ("වැලන්ටයින්" ලෙස හැඳින්වෙන) යුවළයන් එකිනෙකාට තම ආදරය ප්‍රකාශ කළ අවස්ථාවක් දක්වා වර්ධනය විය. අද භාවිතා කරන වැලන්ටයින් දින සංකේත අතර හෘද හැඩැති දළ සටහන, පරෙවියන් සහ පියාපත් සහිත කූපිඩ්ගේ රූපය ඇතුළත් වේ. දහනව වන ශතවර්ෂයේ සිට, අතින් ලියන ලද වැලන්ටයින් විසින් විශාල වශයෙන් නිපදවන ලද සුබ පැතුම් පත් සඳහා ඉඩ ලබා දී ඇත. [9] යුරෝපයේ, ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් යතුරු පෙම්වතුන්ට "ආදර සංකේතයක් ලෙස සහ තෑගි දෙන්නාගේ හදවත අගුළු හැරීමේ ආරාධනාවක් ලෙස" ලබා දී ඇති අතර, අපස්මාරය වළක්වා ගැනීම සඳහා ළමයින්ට (ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් මැලඩි ලෙස හැඳින්වේ). [10]

කිසිම රටක රජයේ නිවාඩු දිනයක් නොවුනත්, ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් දිනය යනු ඇන්ග්ලිකන් කොමියුනිස්ට් [11] සහ ලුතරන් පල්ලියේ නිල මංගල්‍ය දිනයකි. [12] නැගෙනහිර ඕතඩොක්ස් පල්ලියේ බොහෝ ප්‍රදේශ ද ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින් දිනය සමරනු ලබන්නේ ජූලි 6 සහ ජූලි 30 යන දිනවල ය. එය පෙර දිනය රෝමානු ප්‍රෙස්බිටර් ශාන්ත වැලන්ටයින්ට ගෞරවයක් වන අතර අවසාන දිනය ඉන්ටරම්නා හි රදගුරු හෙරෝමාර්ටර් වැලන්ටයින්ට ගෞරව කිරීමකි (නූතන ටර්නි

ආශ්‍රිත

වැලන්ටයින් දිනය


Emilio Saraco (Balnearia, Córdoba, Argentina,  - Neuquén, Neuquén, Argentina, ) fue un artista plástico argentino que contribuyó notablemente con el arte popular en la provincia de Neuquén, sobre todo retratando el estilo de vida y escenarios típicos de la cultura mapuche. Fue distinguido a nivel nacional (Mayor Notable Argentino por el Congreso de la Nación por su aporte a la cultura y las artes), además de ser declarado ciudadano ilustre de la ciudad de Neuquén.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Neuquén despide al maestro Emilio Saraco
 .

Cultura en la provincia de Neuquén
Saraco, Emilio

Emilio Saraco


Clint Malarchuk (born May 1, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) between 1981 and 1992. He has been a coach for four NHL teams and two minor league teams, most recently the Calgary Flames. He was born in Grande Prairie, Alberta, raised in Edmonton, Alberta, and lives in Alberta and Nevada.

Malarchuk is well-known for surviving a life-threatening injury during a 1989 NHL game when a player's skate made contact with his neck, slicing his carotid artery and partially slicing his jugular vein, causing immediate massive blood loss.

Playing career

Early career
Malarchuk played junior hockey for the Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL). He then went on to play professionally in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Quebec Nordiques, Washington Capitals, and Buffalo Sabres, and in the International Hockey League (IHL) for the San Diego Gulls and Las Vegas Thunder. He had a career record of 141 wins, 130 losses, 45 ties, 12 shutouts, and an .885 save percentage.

Malarchuk made his NHL debut with the Nordiques on December 13, 1981, getting the start in goal in a road game against the Buffalo Sabres. The Nordiques were dissatisfied with back-up goaltender Michel Plasse at the time and decided to give Malarchuk a look, in spite of his young age (he had just turned 20 a few months earlier). He did well enough in his first game, a 4–4 tie, but the second one, two days later, was a lot tougher, as he faced the defending Stanley Cup champions, the New York Islanders. The Nordiques favored a wide-open style of play at the time, and Malarchuk was left largely to his own devices and faced 37 shots, letting 10 goals past him, in a wild 10–7 loss, in what was the highest scoring game in the history of the Nassau Coliseum. Having failed his audition, he was returned to the American Hockey League after that game and did not come back until the following season. Quebec traded Plasse to the Hartford Whalers later that season in return for John Garrett, addressing the team's need for a reliable back-up goaltender for Dan Bouchard.

Malarchuk played sparingly in the NHL the next two seasons, then not at all in 1984–85, as he spent the majority of these three years with the Fredericton Express in the AHL. He became the Nordiques' primary goaltender in 1985–86, keeping the job for two seasons, although there was continual controversy over whether he or local favorite Mario Gosselin should be the starter. In a statistical quirk, during the 1984 NHL Playoffs, he was not credited with a game played but still was assessed with 15 penalty minutes. In Game 6 of the Adams Division Finals against the Montreal Canadiens on April 20, he was handed both a major penalty and a game misconduct for leaving his team's bench to take part in an on-ice brawl. He was traded to the Washington Capitals after the 1986–87 season alongside Dale Hunter in return for Gaétan Duchesne, Alan Haworth and a first-round choice in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft that eventually landed the Nordiques Joe Sakic, serving as the Capitals' starting goaltender for the next season-and-a-half. Then, on March 6, 1989, Malarchuk was traded to the Buffalo Sabres, along with Grant Ledyard and a 1991 sixth round pick (Brian Holzinger) in exchange for Calle Johansson and a 1989 second-round pick (Byron Dafoe). It was sixteen days later, in just his sixth game with the Sabres, that Malarchuk would suffer his notorious life-threatening neck injury.

Neck injury
During a game between the visiting St. Louis Blues and Malarchuk's Buffalo Sabres on March 22, 1989, Steve Tuttle of the Blues and Uwe Krupp of the Sabres crashed hard into the goal crease during play. As they collided, Tuttle's elbow guard hit the right front side of Malarchuk's neck, severing his carotid artery and partially cutting his jugular vein.

With blood gushing out of Malarchuk's neck onto the ice, he was able to leave the ice on his own feet with the assistance of his team's athletic trainer, Jim Pizzutelli. Many spectators were physically sickened by the sight. The excessive amount of blood that Malarchuk lost caused eleven fans to faint, two more to have heart attacks, and three players to vomit on the ice. Local television cameras covering the game cut away from the sight of Malarchuk bleeding after noticing what had happened, and Sabres announcers Ted Darling and Mike Robitaille were audibly shaken. At the production room of the national cable sports highlight show, a producer scrolled his tape back to show the event to two other producers, who were both horrified by the sight.

Malarchuk, meanwhile, believed that he was going to die. "All I wanted to do was get off the ice", said Malarchuk. "My mother was watching the game on TV, and I didn't want her to see me die." Aware that his mother had been watching the game on TV, he had an equipment manager call and tell her he loved her. Then he asked for a priest.

Malarchuk's life was saved due to quick action by the Sabres' athletic trainer, Jim Pizzutelli, a former US Army combat medic who had served in the Vietnam War. He gripped Malarchuk's neck and pinched off the vein, not letting go until doctors arrived to begin stabilizing the wound. He led Malarchuk off the ice then applied extreme pressure by kneeling on his collarbone—a procedure designed to produce a low breathing rate and low metabolic state, which is preferable to exsanguination. Malarchuk was conscious and talking on the way to the hospital, and jokingly asked paramedics if they could bring him back in time for the third period. The game resumed when league personnel received word that Malarchuk was in stable condition.

Malarchuk lost 1.5 litres of blood. It took doctors a total of 300 stitches to close the  wound. He was back on the ice in ten days.

On February 10, 2008, coincidentally again in Buffalo, Florida Panthers forward Richard Zedník suffered an injury similar to Malarchuk's after Olli Jokinen's skate blade cut the front of Zedník's neck, lacerating his common carotid artery, causing immediate massive blood loss. Although Malarchuk initially refused to view the footage, upon viewing it, he was taken aback, saying that he did not think his memory of his own incident would come back after nearly 20 years. He sought treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder the following year.

Later career
Malarchuk's performance declined over the next few years until he decided to leave the National Hockey League. After this, he struggled with obsessive-compulsive disorder (as he had since a young age), as well as nightmares and alcoholism, but he remained in pro hockey in the International Hockey League. In 1992–93, Malarchuk was a goaltender for the IHL's San Diego Gulls and played in the league championship. The following season he became starting goaltender for the Las Vegas Thunder, appearing in 56 games and accumulating a record of 34–10–7. His jersey number was retired by the Thunder and hangs from the rafters of the Thomas & Mack Center.

Coaching career
After retiring as a player, Malarchuk continued his career in ice hockey as a coach. Malarchuk served as head coach and assistant general manager of the Las Vegas Thunder in the 1998–99 season and the Idaho Steelheads until 2000. Afterwards he was a goaltending coach for the NHL Florida Panthers during the 2002–03 season. He was signed as the goaltending coach for 2006–07 by the Columbus Blue Jackets. In August 2010 Malarchuk agreed to become the goaltending consultant for the Atlanta Thrashers. On June 17, 2011, Calgary Flames announced hiring Malarchuk as their goaltender coach. On June 17, 2014, the Calgary Flames announced they parted ways with Malarchuk and were searching for a new goaltending coach. He had earlier taken leave during the 2013–14 season to enter the National Hockey League's substance abuse treatment program.

Personal life
Malarchuk is of Ukrainian descent.

After his playing career, Malarchuk settled on a ranch near Carson City, Nevada (later Gardnerville, Nevada), where he and his wife at the time raised three kids. In mid-2000, he became certified as a veterinary technician and runs a practice as a horse dentist from his ranch. A visiting photographer once had his camera flash stolen by Malarchuk's emus.

Malarchuk's nickname in hockey was "the Cowboy Goalie" because he was active in the Calgary, Alberta-area rodeo scene during the hockey off-season. He was depicted riding bareback in a front-page newspaper photo while playing for the Washington Capitals, and he was later given horses as a contractual bonus with the Las Vegas Thunder. He also credited his cowboy upbringing for his toughness when returning to play for the Buffalo Sabres.

Malarchuk released an autobiography called The Crazy Game in November 2014. In the United States the book was published with the title A Matter of Inches—How I Survived In The Crease And Beyond. The book appeared on the Toronto Star bestsellers list through January 2015. and was made into a documentary film.

Following its release, Clint and Joanie Malarchuk were public speakers about topics covered in the book such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, support for alcoholics in recovery, suicide prevention, and psychological trauma. On May 7, 2015, Malarchuk was a guest speaker at a Canadian Mental Health Association meeting in Oakville, Ontario. On August 1, 2015, Clint and Joan Malarchuk were keynote speakers at the International OCD Foundation conference in Boston, Massachusetts. They showed the video footage of his sports injury to the audience with the advice that it is potentially triggering to people who are uncomfortable with images of blood and trauma. Malarchuk and his wife now travel and engage in a number of league-related and independent events having to do with mental health, OCD, and depression in retired athletes.

Gun incident
On October 7, 2008, Malarchuk suffered what, according to his wife Joan, was a self-inflicted gunshot wound to his chin from a .22 caliber rifle at his residence in Fish Springs, Nevada, after a period of stress and domestic problems. The incident was initially described as an accident while hunting rabbits, but both Malarchuk and his wife have since admitted it was a suicide attempt. On October 10, 2008, The Douglas County, Nevada sheriff's investigation concluded the shooting was accidental under suspicious circumstances, but afterward Joan Malarchuk said she unequivocally told the sheriff it was a suicide attempt "so that he would get the help he needed."

Officers and paramedics at the scene reported that Malarchuk, who was bleeding from both his mouth and chin, was uncooperative and refused treatment. Joan Malarchuk said she sat with her husband and comforted him because she was afraid he would lash out again and get shot by police. Malarchuk was later flown to Renown Regional Medical Center in Reno for treatment and released less than a week after the shooting. He then spent approximately six months in a rehab hospital being treated for alcoholism, OCD and PTSD.

The Canadian Press reported that Joan Malarchuk informed authorities that her husband was not supposed to consume alcohol as he was on prescription medications for obsessive-compulsive disorder, but was doing so anyway at the time of the shooting. Malarchuk later said he believed he was overmedicated dating back to when he was prescribed an anti-psychotic sedative while playing pro hockey in San Diego.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

See also
 Exsanguination
 Richard Zedník, hockey player who had a neck artery severed in an in-game accident in 2008
 Adam Johnson, hockey player who died from a similar in-game accident in 2023

References

External links

 Bleeding Out, essay by Malarchuk on the long-term side effects of the 1989 incident

1961 births
Living people
Atlanta Thrashers coaches
Buffalo Sabres players
Calgary Flames coaches
Canadian ice hockey goaltenders
Canadian people of Ukrainian descent
Columbus Blue Jackets coaches
Florida Panthers coaches
Fredericton Express players
Las Vegas Thunder players
People from Gardnerville, Nevada
People from Grande Prairie
People with obsessive–compulsive disorder
Portland Winterhawks players
Quebec Nordiques draft picks
Quebec Nordiques players
San Diego Gulls (IHL) players
Shooting survivors
Ice hockey people from Edmonton
Washington Capitals players
Canadian expatriate ice hockey players in the United States
Canadian ice hockey coaches
People with post-traumatic stress disorder

Clint Malarchuk


Tache Caciona (n. 24 decembrie 1885, Avdela, Grecia – d. 27 februarie 1971, București) a fost un poet aromân și figură publică însemnată. Aromânii îi spun, de regulă, Tachi Caciona
. În afara preocupărilor sale literare, numele său oficial era Dumitru Caciona, inginer agronom de elită, gestionând timp de circa două decenii, ca administrator general, afacerile domeniilor Brâncoveanu.

Biografie
Tache Caciona (alias Dumitru Caciona sau Dimitrie Caciona) s-a născut pe 24 decembrie 1885 la Avdela, un sat macedonean aflat la poalele Pindului, sat numit și Abela, actual aparținând de Grecia. Unul dintre primii biografi ai lui Dumitru Caciona a fost profesorul universitar Tache Papahagi.

În 1904 a absolvit Liceul român din Bitola, oraș situat în Macedonia sârbească (numit, uneori, și Bitolia sau, în timpul ocupației otomane, Monastir).

Imediat după terminarea liceului, Dumitru Caciona a emigrat in America, stabilindu-se în orașul Nashua, unde s-a ocupat de afaceri imobiliare.

În 1907 vine în România, unde își începe studiile la Școala Superioară de Agricultură "Herăstrău" din București pe care o termină în 1910, devenind inginer agronom.

În 1925 Dumitru Caciona solicită și obține cetățenia română, renunțând la "orice protecție străină" la care ar fi avut dreptul.

În 1948 i s-a confiscat de către regimul comunist întreaga avere ce o deținea la Momiceni, în fosta comună Șerbăneștii de Sus, județul Olt, fiind considerat moșier. Mai mult decât atât, el a fost obligat la domiciliu forțat în comuna Răcăciuni, județul Bacău.

Caciona a murit pe 24 februarie 1971 la București, deși el mai avea încă, la acea vreme, domiciliu forțat în comuna Răcăciuni, județul Bacău, așa cum rezultă dintr-o copie a certificatului său de deces anexată în documentarul Dumitru Caciona.

Activitatea literară
În mod paradoxal sau de-a dreptul genial, Dumitru Caciona (alias Tache Caciona) este considerat a fi un clasic al literaturii aromâne, deși activitatea sa literară se rezumă la doar câteva poezii și la "cîte ceva răzleț", publicat din când în când. El a debutat publicistic în anul 1909, pe când era student, în Calendarul Armănescu al revistei Graiu Bun, cu poezia "De-acasă". Întreaga sa operă literară a fost scrisă în dialect aromân.

În 1932, pe când Caciona avea 47 de ani, sub îngrijirea lui Tache Papahagi, la Editura Societății "Apostol Mărgărit", apare, la București, cartea "Poeții Z. A. Araia și T. Caciona". Tot Papahagi s-a ocupat și de transpunerea în limba literară a poeziilor lui Caciona.

În perioada 1910 – 1911, Tache Caciona a condus, împreună cu dr. T. Ceapara, dr. Constantin Sufleri, dr. Iancu Mihail și Ion Foti, "frumoasa revistă Lilicea Pindului" (Floarea Pindului). În această revistă el a publicat poeziile "Ah, iară-mi bate ochiul" și " Di cu noapte".

Caciona este poetul aromân cel mai apropiat structural de George Coșbuc, în unele din versurile lui percepându-se, totuși, și unele ecouri din poezia lui Octavian Goga. Poeziile lui au un caracter mai mult epic, redând "sbuciumările poporului său, sentimentul acut național".

Pe lângă poeziile amintite, Tache Caciona a publicat și povestirea în proză Inima tu platări.

După mărturisirea pe care Dumitru Caciona o făcea, printr-o scrisoare adresată lui Tache Papahagi, în 1922, "un caet întreg cu manuscrise i-a dispărut în timpul războiului pentru întregirea neamului nostru nord-danubian". Norocul face, totuși, ca la intervenția scriitorului aromân Dina Cuvata, în anul 2000, să se publice, la Editura Cartea Aromãnã, în SUA, o carte de 102 pagini a lui Caciona cu titlul "Di-acasă", carte ce cuprinde și multe din poeziile conținute într-un caiet încredințat poeților Ianachi Zeana și Teja Paris.

Operă postumă
 Tachi Caciona – Di-Acasã: Puizii shi Prozã, Editura Cartea Aromãnã, SUA, 2000.
 CACIONA, T. - Poezii. În antologia "Un veac de poezie aromână", Editura Cartea Românească, București, 1985.

Referințe

Bibliografie suplimentară
 Carageani, Gh. – Studii aromâne. Editura Fundației Culturale Române, București, 1999, p. 93.
 Hristu Cândroveanu și Kira Iorgoveanu (editori) – Un veac de poezie aromână, Cartea Românească, București, 1985, p. 235.

Legături externe
 * * * - Lista a scriitorloru armâneșțâ
Nașteri în 1885
Nașteri pe 24 decembrie
Poeți aromâni

Tache Caciona


تردد فراغي أو التردد الموضعي  في الرياضيات والفيزياء وفي هندسة الكهرباء يعبر التردد الموضعي عن أي تغير قيمة دوريا تنتشر في الفضاء . والتردد الموضعي هو ببساطة التردد أو عدد التكرارت التي تمارسها قيمة أو متذبذب (مثل البندول) في وحدة المسافة. وأحيانا يكون التردد الفراغي عدد الدورات /متر . وفي تطبيقات التصوير يُقاس التردد الفراغي غالبا كعدد الخطوط/ميليمتر .

الصيغة الرياضية

العلاقة بين الردد الفراغي  وطول الموجة  يعبر عنها كالآتي:

وبالمثل ، العدد الموجي k يعتمد على التردد الفراغي  وطول الموجة  طبقا للعلاقة:

اقرأ أيضا
 العدد الموجي
 طور موجة
 الضوء
 تداخل
 تذبذب

مراجع

فيزياء رياضية
معالجة رقمية للصور
مكان (فيزياء)

تردد فراغي


ක්‍රිපූ 503 යනු, පූර්ව-ජූලියානු රෝමානු දින දසුනෙහි වසරකි. රෝමානු අධිරාජ්‍යයේ එය හැඳින්වුනේ, ලානාටුස්ගේගේ සහ ටුබෙර්ටුස්ගේ රාජ්‍යතාන්ත්‍රික වසර (හෝ, එතරම් ප්‍රචලිත නොවන අයුරින්, අබ් ඌර්බෙ කෝන්ඩිටා 251 වසර) ලෙසිනි. මෙම වසර සඳහා ක්‍රිපූ 503 යන නාමය භාවිත වීම ඇරඹුනේ මුල්  මධ්‍යතන යුගයේදී, වසර නම් කිරීම සඳහා යුරෝපයේ ප්‍රචලිත භාවයට පත් ක්‍රමය ලෙසින් ක්‍රිස්තු වර්ෂ දින දසුන් යුගය ඇරඹීම හා සමගය.

ග්‍රෙගරි දිනදසුනේ අවුරුදු
පූර්ව-ජූලියානු රෝමානු දින දසුනෙහි අවුරුදු

ක්‍රිපූ 503


Adilson Maneco (2. ožujka 1993.) je angolski rukometaš. Nastupa za klub Primeiro de Agosto i angolsku reprezentaciju.

Natjecao se na Svjetskom prvenstvu u Francuskoj 2017., gdje je reprezentacija Angole završila na 24. mjestu, u Danskoj i Njemačkoj 2019. (23.), te u Egiptu 2021. (30.).

S reprezentacijom je osvojio brončanu medalju na afričkom prvenatvu u  Egiptu 2016.

Izvori

Angolski rukometaši

Adilson Maneco


The Pentecostal/Charismatic Churches of North America (PCCNA) is an interdenominational fellowship of Pentecostal and charismatic churches and denominations in North America, existing for the purpose of promoting cooperation and understanding. It is a successor to the Pentecostal Fellowship of North America (PFNA). PCCNA headquarters are in Los Angeles, California.

History

Pentecostal Fellowship of North America
The Pentecostal Fellowship of North America was formed by eight Pentecostal denominations in 1948 at Des Moines, Iowa. Before the Des Moines meeting, a rally was held in Washington, D.C., and plans for a constitution were formulated. Two of the leading figures of the Washington meeting were Bishop Joseph A. Synan and Oral Roberts.

The following were charter members of the PFNA:
Assemblies of God USA
Church of God (Cleveland)
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel
International Pentecostal Holiness Church
Open Bible Standard Churches

Racial reconciliation and inclusion of charismatics
The Pentecostal/Charismatic Churches of North America was formed as part of a unification of charismatic and Pentecostal bodies and a movement toward racial reconciliation. Whereas the PFNA was formed to help bridge doctrinal divisions, the PCCNA set a broader goal of also the racial and cultural gaps. At a meeting in 1994 in Memphis, Tennessee, the Pentecostal Fellowship of North America was dissolved, and the Pentecostal/Charismatic Churches of North America was formed.

We are gathered here in Memphis, Tennessee, to return to our roots and to recapture the initiative of the Spirit. This will be a time of repentance for the sins of the past. This will be a time of forgiveness as we rely upon the wonderful grace of our loving Heavenly Father and mirror that grace in our relationships with one another. The time has come for reconciliation! The time has come to recapture our heritage! We gather here as the children of God and heirs of the twentieth century Pentecostal/charismatic renewal of the church. Our Father has called us to unity. - from an address of Bishop B. E. Underwood, Chairman of the PFNA, October, 1994

PURPOSES
To relate to one another as members of the body of Christ.
To demonstrate the essential unity of Spirit-filled believers in answer to the prayer of Jesus in John 17:21, "That they all may be one."
To foster the evangelization of the world through the preaching of the gospel, with signs and wonders and the demonstration of the gifts of the Holy Spirit, by presenting Jesus Christ as the only Savior, Baptizer in the Holy Spirit, Healer, and Coming King. (Mark 16:10-20)
To promote and encourage the Pentecostal/Charismatic revival and renewal in North America and throughout the world.
To serve as a forum of spiritual unity, dialogue, and fellowship for all Pentecostal and Charismatic believers in North America, crossing all cultural and racial lines based on mutual equality, love, respect, and sound doctrine. (Acts 2:42)
To preserve mutual love and respect for each member group, maintaining "the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace." (Ephesians 4:1)

Members
With 32 churches as members, the PCCNA merge more than 16.7 million persons. Below membership counts are only for congregants in North America and are not indicative of total denomination statistics.

See also

Pentecostal World Conference

References

External links
Official website of the PCCNA
Pentecostal - Charismatic Theological Enquiry International
The Memphis Miracle, by B. E. Underwood

Pentecostal denominations
Charismatic and Pentecostal organizations


Now That's What I Call Quite Good was the post-breakup greatest hits album from The Housemartins, released in 1988. As well as singles (such as the UK number one "Caravan of Love"), the compilation includes various album tracks, B-sides and radio session recordings. It includes many humorous liner notes from the band (for example, numerous sales and chart position statistics – but only from New Zealand).

Track listing
"I Smell Winter" – 3:23  B-side of the "Think for a Minute" 12" single.
"Bow Down" – 3:01  From The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death.
"Think for a Minute!" – 3:29  Single version.
"There is Always Something There to Remind Me" – 3:30  John Peel Session 4/11/87.  Released as a single.
"The Mighty Ship" – 1:50  B-side of the "Happy Hour" single/12".
"Sheep" – 2:16  From London 0 Hull 4.
"I'll Be Your Shelter (Just Like a Shelter)" – 4:46  Luther Ingram cover.  B-side of the "Sheep" 12".
"Five Get Over Excited" – 2:41  from The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death.
"Everyday's the Same" – 2:56  1987 outtake.
"Build" – 4:48  from The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death.
"Step Outside" – 4:13  B-side of the "Me and the Farmer" 12".
"Flag Day" – 3:32  Original single version.
"Happy Hour" – 2:22  From London 0 Hull 4.
"You've Got a Friend" – 3:30 Carole King cover.  Previously unreleased demo.
"He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother" – 2:47  Kelly Gordon/The Hollies cover.  Capital Radio Session 13/3/86.
"Freedom" – 3:27  Janice Long Session 6/11/85.
"The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death" – 3:30  From The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death.
"Caravan of Love" – 3:39  Isley-Jasper-Isley cover.  Non-album single.
"The Light is Always Green" – 3:58  from The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death.
"We're Not Deep" – 2:15  From London 0 Hull 4.
"Me and the Farmer" – 2:54  From The People Who Grinned Themselves to Death.
"Lean on Me" – 4:27  From London 0 Hull 4.
"Drop Down Dead" – 3:01  John Peel Session 21/7/85.
"Hopelessly Devoted to Them" – 2:10  B-side of the "Five Get Over Excited" 12".

Charts

Certifications

References

The Housemartins compilation albums
1988 compilation albums
Go! Discs compilation albums

Now That's What I Call Quite Good


Akoluk, Antalya ilinin Gazipaşa ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Tarihçe
Mahallenin adı, 1946 yılı kayıtlarında Sünne olarak geçmektedir. Daha önceleri Gevenes köyüne bağlı bir mahalle iken, 9 Temmuz 1949'da köy statüsü kazandı. 2012 yılındaki yasa değişikliğinden sonra yeniden mahalle oldu.

Coğrafya
Antalya il merkezine 235 km, Gazipaşa ilçe merkezine 38 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Gazipaşa'nın mahalleleri

Akoluk, Gazipaşa


An Digitaria hystrichoides in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Joyce Winifred Vickery. An Digitaria hystrichoides in nahilalakip ha genus nga Digitaria, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Digitaria (Poaceae)

Digitaria hystrichoides


Voščikovke (lat. Ceratophyllales), maleni biljni red dvosupnica kojemu pripada samo jedna porodica (Ceratophyllaceae) s pet vrsta vodenih trajnica unutar jednog roda poznatog kao voščika ili ceratofilum (Ceratophyllum). Ovaj red jedini je u nadredu Ceratophyllanae

Ove vrste raširene su širom svijeta, uključujući i Australiju, a najraširenija među njima je Ceratophyllum demersum. U Hrvatskoj rastu mekana i kruta voščika. Obje vrste pročiščuju vodu i luče alelopatske tvari kojima priječi razvoj modrozelenih algi, fitoplankton i cijanobakterije.

Voščikovke nemaju korijena pa plutaju po vodi ili rastu potpuno potopljeno u ribnjacima, močvarama i tihim potocima u tropskim i umjerenim regijama. Kako nemaju korijena ponekad razviju modificirane listove s korijenskim izgledom, s kojima se mogu pričvrstiti za tlo ili neki predmet.  Cvjetovi su sitni i neprimjetni, s muškim i ženskim cvjetovima na istoj biljci.

Voščikovke nude izvrsnu zaštitu ribarskim mrijestima, osigurava stanište za mlade ribe, ličinke insekata i ostale beskralješnjake. Zbog svog izgleda i visoke proizvodnje kisika često se koriste u slatkovodnim akvarijama. Popularnost Ceratophyllum kao akvarijske biljke pridonijela je njegovom globalnom širenju i potencijalnu invazivnu vrstu.

Ceratophyllum se može koristiti za praćenje onečišćenja teškim metalima jer na njemu se nakupljaju tragovi olova i kadmija. Za suzbijanje ceratophylluma koriste se amuri Ctenopharyngodon idella.

Ceratophyllum demersum jedna je od rijetkih živih biljaka koje su odnesene u svemir; u siječnju 1998. godine uključena je u zajednicu vodenih organizama koji su letjeli brodom Space Shuttle Endeavour.

Vrste
 Ceratophyllum australe Griseb.
 Ceratophyllum demersum L.
 Ceratophyllum echinatum A.Gray
 Ceratophyllum muricatum Cham.
 Ceratophyllum submersum L.
 Ceratophyllum tanaiticum Sapjegin

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori

Dvosupnice
Biljni redovi

Voščikovke


Iulian Sebastian Filipescu (Slatina, Rumanía, 29 de marzo de 1974), es un exfutbolista internacional rumano, se desempeñaba como defensa central o centrocampista defensivo. Fue 52 veces internacional con la selección nacional de Rumanía, con la que disputó el mundial de 1998 en Francia, así como dos Eurocopas (1996 y 2000). Actualmente entrena en la cantera del Real Oviedo.

Clubes

Enlaces externos

Palmarés

CSA Steaua de Bucarest

 Liga I: 1992-93, 1993-94, 1994-95, 1995-96, 1996-97
 Copa de Rumanía: 1996
 Supercopa de Rumanía: 1994, 1995

Galatasaray

 Superliga de Turquía: 1997-98, 1998-99
 Copa de Turquía: 1999

Real Betis

 Trofeo Ramón de Carranza: 1999, 2000, 2001

FC Zurich

 Super Liga Suiza: 2005-06
 Copa de Suiza: 2005

Futbolistas de Rumania en la Copa Mundial de 1998
Futbolistas de la selección de fútbol de Rumania en los años 2000
Futbolistas del Steaua de Bucarest
Futbolistas del Galatasaray Spor Kulübü
Futbolistas del Real Betis Balompié en los años 2000
Futbolistas del FC Zurich
Futbolistas del MSV Duisburgo en los años 2000
Futbolistas de Rumania en la Eurocopa 1996
Futbolistas de Rumania en la Eurocopa 2000

Iulian Filipescu


Kömürcü, Ankara ilinin Çankaya ilçesine bağlı uzak bir mahalledir.

Tarihçe
Balâ ilçesine bağlı köy olarak kurulmuştur. 23.07.2004 tarih 5216 sayılı Büyükşehir Belediyesi Kanununun geçici 2'nci maddesi gereği Ankara Büyükşehir Belediyesi sınırlarını belirleyen 50 km yarıçap içinde kaldığından köy tüzel kişiliği sona ererek Karaali beldesine bağlı mahalleye dönüşmüştür. 2009 yerel seçimleri ile birlikte Çankaya ilçesine bağlanmıştır.

Coğrafya
Ankara iline 30 km, Çankaya ilçesine 16 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Şehir merkezine yoğun göç nedeniyle nüfus giderek azalmaktadır. Yazın mahalleye kalmak üzere gelenler nüfusu çok az artırmaktadır.

Kaynakça

Çankaya'nın mahalleleri

Kömürcü, Çankaya


Marrero ist ein Census-designated place (CDP) im Jefferson Parish im Süden des US-amerikanischen Bundesstaates Louisiana am rechten Ufer des Mississippi. Bei der Volkszählung im Jahr 2010 hatte Marrero 33.141 Einwohner.

Marrero ist Bestandteil der Metropolregion um die Stadt New Orleans.

Geografie
Marrero liegt im Südosten von Louisiana im südlichen Vorortbereich der Stadt New Orleans und wird durch den Mississippi von dieser getrennt. Der Ort hat eine Fläche von 22,3 km², davon sind 21 km² Landfläche.

Geschichte
Die Stadt wurde zu Ehren von Louis H. Marrero benannt, einem Politiker, Geschäftsmann und Landbesitzer.

Bildung
Marrero liegt im Jefferson Parish Public School System. Die Stadt wird von folgenden Schulen bedient:
John Ehret High School
L.W. Higgins High School
Archbishop Shaw High School, katholische Jungenschule
Academy of Our Lady (Marrero, LA), katholische Mädchenschule

Persönlichkeiten
Choppa, Rapper
Patrick Connick, Politiker (in Marrero geboren)
Ryan Clark, Footballspieler
Tory James, Footballspieler

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Marrero (Louisiana)


Dorothy Snowden "Dar" Williams (born April 19, 1967) is an American pop folk singer-songwriter from Mount Kisco, New York. Hendrik Hertzberg of The New Yorker has described Williams as "one of America's very best singer-songwriters."

She is a frequent performer at folk festivals and has toured with such artists as Mary Chapin Carpenter, Patty Griffin, Ani DiFranco, the Nields, Shawn Colvin, Girlyman, Joan Baez, and Catie Curtis.

Early life

Williams was born in Mount Kisco, New York, and grew up in Chappaqua with two older sisters, Meredith and Julie. Her nickname "Dar" originated due to a mispronunciation of "Dorothy" by one of Williams's sisters. In a 2008 interview with WUKY radio, Dar said her parents wanted to name her Darcy, after the character in Pride and Prejudice, and that they intentionally called her "Dar-Dar", which she shortened to "Dar" in school.

In interviews, she has described her parents as "liberal and loving" people who early on encouraged a career in songwriting. Williams began playing the guitar at age nine and wrote her first song two years later. However, she was more interested in drama at the time, and majored in theater and religion at Wesleyan University.

Musical career

Williams moved to Boston in 1990 to further explore a career in theater. She worked for a year as stage manager of the Opera Company of Boston, but on the side began to write songs, record demo tapes, and take voice lessons. In 1990, Dar recorded her first album, I Have No History, produced by Jeannie Deva and engineered by Rob Lehmann at Oak Grove Studios in Malden, Massachusetts. One year later in 1991, Dar recorded her second album, All My Heroes Are Dead, most of which was recorded at Wellspring Sound in Newton, MA. This album included Dar's song "Mark Rothko Song." The original recording of this song was later included in her third album The Honesty Room. In 1993 Williams moved to Northampton, Massachusetts. Early in Williams's music career, she opened for Joan Baez, who would make her relatively well known by recording some of her songs (Williams also dueted with Baez on Ring Them Bells). Her growing popularity has since relied heavily on community coffeehouses, public radio, and an extensive fan base on the Internet.

Williams recorded her first full album, The Honesty Room, under her own label, Burning Field Music. Guest artists included Nerissa and Katryna Nields, Max Cohen and Gideon Freudmann. The album was briefly distributed by Chicago-based Waterbug Records. Williams soon secured a licensing-and-distribution deal for Burning Field with Razor and Tie, and in 1995 reissued the album on that label, with two re-recorded bonus tracks. The record went on to become one of the top-selling independent folk albums of the year. 1996's Mortal City, also licensed and distributed with Razor and Tie, received substantial notice, partially due to the fact that it coincided with her tour with Baez. The album again featured guest appearances by the Nields sisters and Freudmann, as well as noted folk artists John Prine, Cliff Eberhardt and Lucy Kaplansky. With that success, Razor & Tie re-released The Honesty Room. By the time of her third release, End of The Summer (1997), Williams's career had gathered substantial momentum, and the album did remarkably well, given its genre and independent label status.

In 1998, Williams, Richard Shindell and Lucy Kaplansky formed the group Cry Cry Cry as a way to pay homage to some of their favorite folk artists. The band released an eponymous album of covers and toured from 1998 to 2000. In June 2017, Cry Cry Cry reunited for the first time to play at the Clearwater Festival in New York.

She has since released six more studio albums on the Razor & Tie label (The Green World (2000; which included "Spring Street", based on Spring Street in SoHo in Manhattan), The Beauty of the Rain (2003), My Better Self (2005), Promised Land (2008), Many Great Companions (2010), and In the Time of Gods (2012), as well as two live albums (Out There Live (2001) and Live at Bearsville Theater (2007)).

Williams founded the Snowden Environmental Trust and has been a part of many benefit concerts. She performed in a show at Alcatraz with Baez and the Indigo Girls, to benefit the prisoner-rights group Bread and Roses.

As someone who has toured a great deal of the time and had trouble finding suitable dining on the road, Williams was inspired to write and publish a directory of natural food stores and restaurants called The Tofu Tollbooth in 1994. In 1998 Williams co-authored a second edition with Elizabeth Zipern.

Williams wrote a book, released on September 5, 2017, titled What I Found in a Thousand Towns: A Traveling Musicians Guide to Rebuilding America's Communities – One Coffee Shop, Dog Run, & Open-Mike Night at a Time, that focuses in part on rebuilding smaller cities and larger towns in America.

Personal life

On May 4, 2002, she married Michael Robinson, an old friend from college, though they are now divorced. Their son, Stephen Gray Robinson, was born on April 24, 2004. In addition, they have an adopted daughter named Taya, who was born in Ethiopia. She resides in the Hudson Valley region of New York.

Songs

Recurrent themes in Williams's songs include religion, adolescence, gender issues, anti-commercialism, misunderstood relationships, loss, humor, and geography.

Williams' early work spoke clearly of her upbringing in 1970s and 80s suburbia – of alienation, and the hypocrisy evident in the post-WWII middle class. On the track "Anthem" on her early tape All My Heroes Are Dead, she sang, "I know there's blood in the pavement and we've turned the fields to sand."

Williams' songs often address gender typing, roles, and inequities. "You're Aging Well" on The Honesty Room discusses adolescent body image, ageism and self-loathing in detail. The song ends with the singer finding an unnamed female mentor — "the woman of voices" — who points her toward a more enlightened and mature point of view. Joan Baez covered the song in concert and later dueted with Williams on tours.

A 2001 article in The Advocate discussed Williams' popularity among LGBT people, writing that among LGBT-supportive straight songwriters, "few manage in their lyrics to dig as deeply or as authentically as... Williams does".

"When I Was a Boy", also on The Honesty Room, uses Williams' own childhood experiences as a tomboy to muse on gender roles and how they limit boys and girls, who then become limited men and women.

"The Christians and the Pagans" on Mortal City simultaneously tackles both religion and sexual orientation through a tale of a lesbian, pagan couple that chooses to spend solstice with the devout Christian uncle of one of the women, thus creating a situation where people who would oppose each other on almost every political and cultural front try to get by on pure politeness. Throughout the song, the family members begin to discover their differences need not estrange them from one another.

In an interview in 2007 on the Food Is Not Love podcast, she said that the song "February" from Mortal City is one of her songs that she likes best. She referred to the way the song "kept on evolving into, not only what I wanted to say, but what I wanted to say and didn't even know was in there." She liked the way the song "kept on breaking its own rules in a way that art is all about."

Williams' relationship with her family is hinted at through several songs, including "After All" on The Green World. The song deals mainly with her depression at the age of twenty-one, referring to it as a "winter machine that you go through" repeatedly while "everyone else is spring-bound."

Her song "As Cool As I Am" has become part of Bryn Mawr College's traditional May Day, when the song is played during the "May Hole" celebration. The song is even called an "unofficial anthem" for the school. Williams has visited the college several times to perform at concerts.

Discography

Albums
 I Have No History (self-released cassette), 1990
 All My Heroes Are Dead (self-released cassette), 1991
 The Honesty Room (Razor & Tie), 1993
 Mortal City (Razor & Tie), 1996
 End of the Summer (Razor & Tie), 1997
 The Green World (Razor & Tie), 2000
 Out There Live (Razor & Tie), 2001
 The Beauty of the Rain (Razor & Tie), 2003
 My Better Self (Razor & Tie), 2005
 Promised Land (Razor & Tie), 2008
 Many Great Companions (Razor & Tie), 2010
 In the Time of Gods (Razor & Tie), 2012
 Keeping Me Honest: The Honesty Room 20th Anniversary Concert Live (Razor & Tie), 2014
 Emerald (Dar Williams Records), 2015
 I'll Meet You Here (Renew Records), 2021

Singles & EPs
 "Alleluia" (Grapevine Label), 1995
 "As Cool as I Am" (Grapevine Label), 1996
 The Christians and the Pagans EP (Razor & Tie), 1996
 What Do You Hear in These Sounds? EP (Razor & Tie), 1997
 "Are You Out There" (Razor & Tie), 1997
 "Play the Greed" (Capricorn Records), 1999
 "I Won't Be Your Yoko Ono" (Razor & Tie), 2000
 "I Saw a Bird Fly Away" (Razor & Tie), 2002
 "Closer To Me" (Razor & Tie), 2003
 "Comfortably Numb" (Zoë Records), 2005
 "Echoes" (Razor & Tie), 2005
 "The Easy Way" (Razor & Tie), 2008
 "Summer Child" (Razor & Tie), 2012
 Folkadelphia Session 6/26/2015 (Download-only EP) (Folkadelphia), 2016

Videos
 Live At Bearsville Theater DVD (Razor & Tie), 2007

As a member of Cry Cry Cry
 Cry Cry Cry (Razor & Tie), 1998
 Live @ the Freight (Download-only album), 2020

Contributions
 A Home for the Holidays (Hammer & Lace), 1997 – "What Child is This?"
 Darol Anger – Heritage (Six Degrees Records), 1997 – "While Roving on a Winter's Night" (with John Gorka)
 Hempilation 2: Free the Weed (Capricorn Records), 1998 – "Play the Greed"
 Badlands: A Tribute to Bruce Springsteen's Nebraska (Sub Pop), 2000 – "Highway Patrolman"
 Labour of Love: The Music of Nick Lowe (Telarc), 2001 – "All Men Are Liars"
 The Songs of Pete Seeger Vol.2: If I Had a Song... (Appleseed Recordings), 2001 – "Oh, Had I a Golden Thread" (with Toshi Reagon)
  Dan Zanes & Friends – Night Time! (Festival Five Records), 2002 – "Wild Mountain Thyme"
 This Bird Has Flown – A 40th Anniversary Tribute to the Beatles' Rubber Soul (Razor & Tie), 2005 – "You Won't See Me"
 Remembering Rachel: Songs of Rachel Bissex (Rachel Bissex Memorial Fund), 2005 – "Just Like That" (with Patty Larkin)
 Born to the Breed: A Tribute to Judy Collins (Wildflower Records), 2008 – "Weaver Song (Holly's Song)"
 Big League Babe: The Christine Lavin Tribute Album (Philo), 2008 – "The Kind of Love You Never Recover From" (with Hugh Blumenfeld)
 Patty Larkin - 25 (Signature Sounds), 2010 – "Good Thing"
 Sing SOS > Songs of the Spectrum (Songs of the Spectrum), 2010 – "House on Fire"

Bibliography
 The Tofu Tollbooth (1994, co-author)
 Amalee (May 2004)
 Lights, Camera, Amalee (July 2006)
What I Found in a Thousand Towns (September 2017)
How to Write a Song That Matters (August 2022)

References

External links

1967 births
American women singer-songwriters
American women country singers
American country singer-songwriters
American folk musicians
American folk singers
Singer-songwriters from New York (state)
Living people
People from Mount Kisco, New York
Wesleyan University alumni
American alternative country singers
American folk-pop singers
Razor & Tie artists
Feminist musicians
People from Chappaqua, New York
Guitarists from New York (state)
20th-century American guitarists
21st-century American guitarists
20th-century American singer-songwriters
21st-century American singer-songwriters
20th-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
American memoirists
20th-century American women singers
21st-century American women singers
Cry Cry Cry members
20th-century American women writers
21st-century American women writers
Country musicians from New York (state)
American women memoirists
Waterbug Records artists
20th-century American women guitarists
21st-century American women guitarists

Dar Williams


The FF-1080 is an aircraft design by Utilicraft Aerospace Industries of Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, for a twin turboprop aircraft fitted to carry LD3 aircraft cargo containers between large airports and smaller airports.

Twin Pratt & Whitney Canada PW150C turboprop engines driving 6-bladed propellers provide the STOL performance with takeoff runs of less than . The aircraft is designed to carry as much as  for a  range carrying beneath its  of high-mounted wings.

American Utilicraft, the predecessor of Utilicraft Aerospace Industries, patented the design for the FF-1080 in 1991. Prototype engineering began in 2000 at Aircraft Design Services Incorporated in San Antonio, Texas. A company called Micro Craft was chosen to build the prototype, with plans to build subassemblies at a factory in Huntsville, Alabama, and to assemble the prototype at Gwinnett Airport in Atlanta.

American Utilicraft entered a memorandum of understanding with the San Juan Pueblo (now known as the Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo) to build a production aircraft assembly plant in northern New Mexico. The Ohkay Owingeh Indian pueblo is the owner of Ohkay Owingeh Airport. State officials encouraged the companies and the pueblo to seek state loans to begin production of the aircraft.

Variants
FF-1080 Freight Feeder base-line freighter, planned and designed from the early 1990s; not built.
FF-1080-100 short fuselage version for 4 LD3 containers, powered by 2 Pratt & Whitney Canada PW121 turboprop engines; not built.
FF-1080-200 initial standard version, 2 Pratt & Whitney Canada PW122, 6 LD3 containers; not built.
FF-1080-300ER base-line version from December 2004, carrying up to 10 LD3 or 5 A-1 containers; not built.
FF-1080-500 enlarged version, re-designated FF5000; not built.
FF4000 proposed shrink for 4 M-1 containers /  payload; not built.
FF5000 standard version from 2008, 6 M-1 containers, renamed FF5000; not built.

Specifications (FF5000)

References

External links
Market News First investor report

Abandoned civil aircraft projects of the United States

Utilicraft FF-1080


Şarlman (, Almanca: Karl I. der Große, Latince: Carolus Magnus veya Karolus Magnus) (d. yaklaşık 2 Nisan 748 – ö. 28 Ocak 814, Aachen), Frank ve Lombard kralıdır. Karolenj Devleti'ni imparatorluk statüsüne yükselten hükümdardır.

Hayatı
Şarlman'ın doğum tarihi ve yeri tartışmalıdır. 742 yılı civarında bugünkü Belçika'nın Liège şehrine yakın bir yerde veya Prüm'de ya da Aachen'de doğduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Şarlman'ın babası Kısa Pepin Frank kralıydı. Öldüğünde krallığın topraklarını iki oğlu arasında paylaştırdı. Şarlman, kardeşi Carloman'ın ölümü üzerine tek başına Frankların kralı oldu. Ayrıca Lombardiya ve Saksonya'yı da topraklarına kattı. Batıda Endülüslerle doğuda Avar ve Macarlarla çarpıştı.

Şarlman büyük savaşlar kazandı ve birçok prensliği, dükalığı ve derebeyliği fethetti ya da yağmaladı. İlk önce Köln'e giderek kendini Alsace-Lorraine, Akitanya, Bretenya ve Cenova Kralı ve Bohemya Prensi ilan etti. Daha sonra yeni fetihler yaparak Aachen'de kendini Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Frizye, Gelderland, Frankfurt ve Münih Kralı ilan etti. Şarlman birçok Krallık ve Devleti egemenliğine aldı.

Sonunda Papa III. Leo'ya başvuru yaptı. Papa tarafından 25 Aralık 800 Roma'da Aziz Petrus Bazilikası'nda taç giydirilerek Şarlman Kutsal Roma İmparatoru ve kurduğu devlet de Batı Roma İmparatorluğu'nun varisi sayıldı.

Kutsal Roma İmparatoru olan Şarlman bugünkü Almanya'yı fethetti. Lombardlar'ı püskürttü, ardından Sakson, Anglo, Cermen ve Got kabilelerinden askerler toplayarak orta büyüklükteki bir orduyla Fransa ve Avusturya'yı fethetti. Böylece Şarlman Roma İmparatoru, Sakson, Frank, Lombard, Anglo, Cermen, Got ve Slav Kralı oldu. Hristiyanlık dinini kılıç ve ateşle Saksonya'ya kabul ettirdi.

Şarlman'ın iki büyük rüyası vardı:

1. Sezarların imparatorluk yönetimini yeniden kurmak.

2. Aziz Augustinus'un Tanrı Kent'ini yeryüzünde inşa etmek.

Bir süre için, din dışı güçlerle Papalık arasında yeni bir iş birliği gelişti. Kilise'den bağımsız bir yargı isteyen Şarlman bunun için İngiliz filozof Alcuin'i ülkesine çağırdı. Alcuin burada: sapkınlara karşı risaleler yazdı, imparatora methiyeler düzdü ve kutsal kitabı yorumladı.

Şarlman'ın ölümünden sonra Kilise ile Sezar taklitleri arasındaki mücadele ve savaşlar tekrar başladı.

İtalya seferleri

Lombard krallığının fethi
772 yılında, Papa I. Hadrianus Lombard kralı Desiderius'tan eski Ravenna bölgesindeki bazı şehirlerin iadesini talep etti. Bunun yerine Desiderius, bazı papalık şehirlerini ele geçirdi ve Pentapolis'i işgal ederek Roma'ya yöneldi. Hadrianus, babası Pepin'in politikalarını uygulamasını talep etmek için sonbaharda Şarlman'a büyükelçiler gönderdi. Desiderius, papanın suçlamalarını reddeden kendi büyük elçilerini gönderdi. Büyükelçiler Thionville'de bir araya geldi ve Şarlman papanın tarafını tuttu. Şarlman, papanın isteğini talep etti, ancak Desiderius asla itaat etmeyeceğine yemin etti. Şarlman ve amcası Bernard, 773'te Alpleri geçtiler ve Lombardları Pavia'ya kadar kovaladılar ve daha sonra orayı kuşattılar. Şarlman, Verona'da bir ordu kuran Desiderius'un oğlu Adelgis ile başa çıkmak için kuşatmayı geçici olarak terk etti. Genç prens, Adriyatik kıyısına kadar kovalandı ve Bulgaristan ile savaşan V. Konstantin'den yardım istemek için Konstantinopolis'e kaçtı.

Kuşatma, Şarlman'ın Roma'da papayı ziyaret ettiği 774 baharına kadar sürdü. Orada, babasının toprak bağışlarını doğruladı, daha sonraki bazı vakayinameler, onları Toskana, Emilia, Venedik ve Korsika'yı da vererek genişlettiğini yanlış bir şekilde iddia etti. Papa ona soylu unvanını verdi. Daha sonra Lombardların teslim olma eşiğinde olduğu Pavia'ya döndü. Lombardlar hayatlarının karşılığında teslim oldular ve yaz başlarında kapıları açtılar. Desiderius, Corbie manastırına gönderildi ve bir soylu olan oğlu Adelgis, Konstantinopolis'te öldü. Şarlman, alışılmadık bir şekilde, kendisini Demir Taç ile taçlandırdı ve Lombardiya'nın soylularının Pavia'da ona saygı göstermesini sağladı. Yalnızca Benevento Dükü II. Arechis boyun eğmeyi reddetti ve bağımsızlığını ilan etti. Şarlman o zamanlar Lombardların kralı olarak İtalya'nın efendisiydi. Aynı yıl Pavia'dan bir garnizon ve birkaç Frank kontuyla İtalya'dan ayrıldı.

İtalya'da istikrarsızlık devam etti. 776'da Friuli Dükü Hrodgaud ve Spoleto'lu Hildeprand isyan etti. Şarlman, Saksonya'dan geri döndü ve Friuli dükünü savaşta yenip öldürdü. Spoleto dükü ile bir antlaşma imzaladı. İşbirlikçileri II. Arechis boyun eğdirilmedi ve Bizans'taki adayları Adelgis şehri asla terk etmedi. Kuzey İtalya'da düzen sağlandı.

Ayrıca bakınız
Kutsal Roma Cermen İmparatorluğu

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

 Şarlman'in Kılıcı  (myArmoury.com makalesi)

 Şarlman tarafından St. Emeram Manastırı'na verilen berat. İmparatorun mührünü ihtiva eder. Marburg Üniversitesi koleksiyonu

742 doğumlular
814 yılında ölenler
8. yüzyılda Fransızlar
9. yüzyılda Fransızlar
8. yüzyıl liderleri
9. yüzyıl liderleri
8. yüzyılda Hristiyanlar
9. yüzyılda Hristiyanlar
Kutsal Roma imparatorları
Karolenj Hanedanı
Frank kralları
Lombard kralları
Burgonya kralları
Fransız Roma Katolikleri
Destan karakterleri
Orta Çağ'da Fransa
Orta Çağ'da Almanya
Lombardiya tarihi
Bavyera tarihi
Kurucu hükümdarlar

Şarlman


În matematică și în fizică, un câmp tensorial atribuie un tensor fiecărui punct al unui spațiu matematic (de obicei un spațiu euclidian sau o varietate).

Câmpurile  tensoriale sunt instrumente fundamentale și sunt utilizate în geometria diferențială, geometria algebrică, relativitatea generală, analiza stresului și tensiunii în materiale precum și numeroase alte aplicații din ramurile fizicii.

Deoarece tensorul este o generalizare a unui scalar (un număr pur reprezentând o valoare, ca lungime) și un vector (o săgeată geometrică în spațiu), un câmp tensorial este o generalizare a unui câmp scalar sau a unui câmp vectorial.

Vezi și
Tensor
Câmp scalar
Câmp vectorial

Bibliografie
  .
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  .
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  .
  .
  .

Geometrie diferențială
Topologie diferențială

Câmp tensorial


داوود الشامي  (25 نوفمبر 1959 -)، ممثل سوري.

أعماله

المسرح
 حمام شمس النهار
 عريس لبنت السلطان
 حفلة على الخازوق
 أسرار الشاطر حسن
 فاوست والأميرة الصلعاء
 هبوط تيمورلنك
 الصندوق والأقفال

الإذاعة
 الجمل المسحور
 شجرة اللؤلؤ بعناقيدها
 القاضي
 الخروج من الظل
 ظواهر طبيعية

السينما
 الليل
 صعود المطر
 A1
 صح النوم

التلفزيون

 الدبور الاول والثاني بدور سالم القهوجي

مراجع

أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من دمشق
كوميديون سوريون
مواليد 1379 هـ

داود الشامي


An Neoregelia laevis in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carl Christian Mez, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Lyman Bradford Smith. An Neoregelia laevis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Neoregelia, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Neoregelia

Neoregelia laevis


'නර්ගීස්' සුළි කුණාටුව
නර්ගීස් සුළි කුණාටුව ඉතා බිහිසුණු නිවර්තන සුළි කුණාටුව 2008 මැයි 02 දින මියන්මාරය [බුරුමය] හරහා හමා ගියේය. එය මහා මාරන්තික ඛේදවාචකයක් වූයේ 23,335 ට පමණ මාරකයක් වූ නිසාවෙනි. තවද, අතුරුදන් වී ඇති වී සංඛ්‍යාව දැනට 37,019 වන අතර ගණනය කර ඇති ලෙස‍ට අවසානයේ මෙහි එකතුව 100 000 කට ආසන්න විය හැකි බවට මත ඉදිරිපත් කර ඇත.
උතුරු ඉන්දියානු සාගර කලාපයේ මෙතෙක් සිදු වූ මාරාන්තික  සුළි කුණාටුව අතුරින් 'නර්ගීස්' කුණාටුව දෙවැනි වී ඇත්තේ 'නිනා' කුනාටුවට පමණි. එහෙත් නම් නොකළ කුණාටුද ඇතුළත් වූ පසු 'නර්ගීස්' සුළි කුණාටුව 8 වන තැනට පත්වේ. නමුත් මියන්මාරයට බල පෑ සුළි කුණාටු අතුරින් එය 2006 දී හටගත් 'මාලා' සුළි කුණාටුවට පමණක් දෙවැනි වේ.
2008 වසරේ උතුරු ඉන්දියානු මුහුදු සුළි කුණාටු කාලසීමාවේදී සිදු වූ මෙම 'නර්ගීස්' සුළි කුණාටුව එකී කාලය තුළ උතුරු ඉන්දීය මුහුදු කලාපයේ නම් කළ පළමු සුළි කුණාටුවයි. එය වර්ධනය වීම ඇරඹී ඇත්තේ අප්රේුල් 27 වන දින බෙංගාල බොක්කේ මධ්යණම ප්රරදේශය ආශ්රීනතවයි. පසුව එය වයඹ දෙසට ගමන් කරනවාත් සමගම ක්ෂණිකව ඉතා බිහිසුණූ කුණාටුවකට පරිවර්තනය විය.
අප්රේකල් 29 වන විට තිබූ වියළි වායු තත්වය 'නර්ගීස්' සුළි කුණාටුව අඩපන කළද නැගෙනහිර දෙසට ගමන් ඇරඹීමත් සමග ක්ෂණිකව එය ඉතා තීව්රි වූ අතර පැයට කිලෝමීටර් 165 ක වේගයකින් ගමන් කළේ මැයි 02 වන දිනය. නමුත් එහි වේගය පැයට කිලෝමීටර් 215  පමණ වන බවට සුළි කුණාටු අවධානම් ඇඟවීමේ ඒකාබද්ධ මධ්ය ස්ථ‍ානය ගණනය කොට ඇත. මියන්මාරයට ආසන්න 'අයියර්වාඩ්' නම් වෙරළ සීමාවට ළඟා වෙද්දී සුළි කුණාටුව වඩ වඩාත් තීව්රා වූ අතර 'රැන්ගූන්' නගරය දෙසින් හමා ගිය පසු සුළි කුණාටුව දුර්වල වෙමින් මියන්මාර් හා තායිලන්ත දේශ සීමා  ආසන්නයට වත්ම එය සම්පූර්ණයෙන්ම පහව ගියේය.
සුළි කුණාටුව හඳුන්වන 'නර්ගීස්' යන නාමය  උර්දු නමක් වන අතර එහි අර්ථය 'ඩැෆොඩිල්' මල  යන්නයි.
ඉතා දරුනු නර්ගීස් කුණාටුව - ඉතා දරුනු මට්ටමට වැටෙන සුළි කුණාටු 4ක් ඇති විය. (SSHS)

2008-04-27 වනදා ඇති වූ අතර 2008-05-03 වන දින පහව ගියේය.
ඉහළම සුළං වේගයන්
165 km/h [විනාඩි 03 යි] , 215 km/h [විනාඩි 01 යි]
පහළම පීඩන තත්වයන්
962 hPa
ශ්රී  ලංකාව, ඉන්දියාව, බංග්ලාදේශය, මියන්මාරය යන රටවලට ද බලපාන ලදී.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone_Nargis

‘නර්ගීස්’ සුළි කුණාටුව