The Hong Kong Commercial Daily () (HKCD) is a Chinese state-owned newspaper, published in broadsheet format in Hong Kong and dubbed "China's international media window" by the central government. Established in 1952, it was the first financial newspaper in the Chinese language. It is one of the few newspapers authorized by the Hong Kong SAR government to publicize legal announcements, and also the only Hong Kong newspaper allowed to be circulated freely in mainland China. It is controlled by the Hong Kong Liaison Office and has a branch office in Shenzhen.

History
The HKCD was founded on October 11, 1952, at a price of 10 HK cents. Its stated aim was to serve as the voice of the local Hong Kong commerce with a focus on worldwide economies especially in Hong Kong and China. It also covered sports and on weekends offered columns and serialized short stories with pictures.

Early coverage of horse and dog racing was curtailed by the government in the early 70s, so as not to promote gambling, leading to a severe decline in circulation.

In December 1989, a majority shareholding was acquired by the Joint Publishing (HK) Company Limited (the joint company of The Commercial Press (H.K.) Ltd, Chung Hwa Book Co., and Joint Publishing) for HK$160 million.

In 1995, HKCD launched a mainland edition in cooperation with mainland publishing companies. Since 1996, an online version has been available.

In May 2005, the paper was upgraded priced at HK$3 in Hong Kong and overseas while in Mainland China it sold for 3 yuan within Guangdong Province and 5 yuan in other provinces.
The new version of the paper emphasizes business news from Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta, along with some sports coverage.

In 2015, assistant editor-in-chief Long Zhenyang was placed under "political measures" for comments he made during the 2014 Hong Kong protests and regarding the demolition of churches in Zhejiang. For the following year, he did not work as an editor but was allowed to continue writing, and in February 2016 resigned and sought political asylum in the United States, comparing the sociopolitical climate in Chinese politics to the Cultural Revolution, and saying that "All hope for social reform and reforms to China's political system, have now been extinguished."

Contents
A typical edition contains about 30 pages. The largest sections are:

News
News highlights
China News
Hong Kong News
World News

Business
The Stock and Property Markets of China
Analysis of oil prices, stock markets in Hong Kong, China and the world
Public announcements and disclosure of revenue of companies in Hong Kong and China

Property
Analysis of the property market and investment opportunities in Hong Kong and China
Latest Development of Chinese Provinces

Special features
 Interviews: Special Features on Successful and outstanding businessmen in Hong Kong and China

Sports
 Horse Racing news
 World football news

Leisure
Food and restaurants
Travel in China
Book review

Technology
A special issue called  I.T.Net  is published every Wednesday along with the newspaper.

Editor

Cheng Xi Tian (陳鍚添)
Cheng Xi Tian is the current chief editor of the HKCD. Cheng was born on 8 February 1941 in Shanghai. Before he became the Chief Editor and Deputy of the HKCD, Cheng had been the editor of Shenzhen Publishing Group. At present, he is also a part-time professor in Renmin University of China (RUC) (中國人民大學) and Wuhan University (WHU) (武漢大學). He is a graduate from journalism of Renmin University of China in 1966 and has been working in the field of journalism for more than thirty years. Since he has written a number of newsletters, argumentative writings, reports, biography and prose etc., he was given the title "Unique Journalist" by Deng Xiao Ping(鄧小平) in 1992. On 26 March 1992, Cheng's Chinese publication 《东方风来满眼春》 highlighted the success of his career. This publication has won many awards in the press media of mainland China, e.g. "The first award of Chinese News" (中國新聞獎一等獎), "Special prize of Guangdong News" (廣東新聞獎特別獎), etc. In 2000, he was awarded the most honorable prize in the press in mainland (韜奮新聞獎).

Board
The paper is state-owned, controlled by the Liaison Office of the Central Government.

Chairman and CEO

Huang Yang Lue (黃揚略)
Mr Huang Yang Lue is currently the chairman of the board of directors as well as the CEO of The HKCD. He was born in Suwen, Guangdong, and graduated from Zhongshan University(中山大學)in 1982. Immediately after his graduation, he entered the Xinhua News Agency in the Guangdong branch, where he worked as a reporter, assistant director and vice-president. He also is a part-time Professor at the Business School of Jinan University(暨南大學). In September 2002, he was appointed head of the Shenzhen News Group .

Advisory board
There are more than 50 contributing advisors of the HKCD. For example: Dr. Tsang Hin Chi (曾憲梓), Dr. Leo Lee Tung-hai( 李東海), Dr. Vincent Lo Hong-sui (羅康瑞), Dr. Robin Chan Yau-hing (陳有慶), Mr. Timothy Fok Tsun-ting (霍震霆)and Mr. Chan Wing-kee (陳永棋) .

Readership

Target reader groups
The target reader groups include investors and business executives in both China and Hong Kong, mainly from the Pearl River Delta and especially the Special Economic Zones.  Employees of some Hong Kong companies which have based their businesses in mainland China, and politically-minded individuals with an interest in the HKSAR-PRC relation, are also an important target group. Its worldwide readership includes people from Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, the US, Canada, Australia, UK, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Indonesia (starts 28 Sep 2009, officially issued), etc..

Ranking by readers
According to a survey by the Department of Journalism and Communication, Chinese University of Hong Kong, the credibility of HKCD is ranked 23rd among the media (for example, newspapers and magazines) in Hong Kong, scoring 4.9, while the most credible is the Hong Kong Economic Journal(scoring 7.38).

Readers' perception

RTHK  and Breakthrough  have conducted surveys and questionnaires for Hong Kong readers and journalists in Year 1998 and 2001 respectively.  The findings reflect the credibility, political stance and popularity of a number of Hong Kong newspaper among the public.

The result of the surveys has been shown in the diagram.

Publication

Installments
In addition to reporting up-to-date business and financial issues, it also contains intellectual serials. For example, many of the martial arts novels written by Jinyong(also known as Louis Cha) from the 1950s like "Sword Stained With Royal Blood"《碧血劍》in 1956, The Legend of the Condor Heroes"《射鵰英雄傳》in 1957 etc, were published as installments in the Hong Kong Commercial Daily.

Books
HKCD also publishes various kinds of books, while most are in Chinese, including "The Last episode of Ten Colonels"《十大元帥大結局》、"The Mystery of Xiaoshan"《韶山之謎》、"The Last 28 days of Cultural Revolution"《文革最后的28天》、"Horror and Anti-horror"《恐怖與反恐怖》、"Human and Ghost"《人鬼神》、"Force of China"《中國力量》. Many are on current political and economic issues. For its 30th anniversary in 1982 it published a book called "Knowledge of living" with useful information on health care, electrical appliances and useful telephone numbers in Hong Kong and Guangzhou etc.. Some feature stories and articles in the newspaper are later collected and published as books.

Website
The HKCD website (香港商報電子版-中國窗) was launched in 1996. It is written in both Traditional Chinese and Simplified Chinese characters.  The news is updated at midnight, before publication of the paper. People from all over the world can access freely the online news about Hong Kong, Mainland China and the world. Past news and features are accessible through a searchable archive.

See also
 Newspapers of Hong Kong
 List of newspapers
 Hong Kong Audit Bureau of Circulations

References

External links
 Official site with updated news and stock market data
China News
Shenzhen Press Group
Hong Kong Newspaper

Notes and references
Hong Kong Commercial Daily [microform] (香港商報 [縮微資料]). Hong Kong Special Collection, Main Library of University of Hong Kong, 1952.
金庸茶館
RTHK
Hong Kong Commercial Daily(香港商報電子版-中國窗)

Business newspapers published in Hong Kong
Chinese-language newspapers published in Hong Kong
Newspapers established in 1952
Propaganda newspapers and magazines
State media
Chinese propaganda organisations
1952 establishments in Hong Kong

Hong Kong Commercial Daily


Charles Garnier, S.J., (baptised at Paris, May 25, 1606 – martyred December 7, 1649) was a Jesuit missionary working in New France. He was killed by Iroquois in a Petun (Tobacco Nation) village on December 7, 1649.

Biography
The son of a secretary to King Henri III of France, Garnier was born in Paris in 1606. He attended the Collège de Clermont in Paris and joined the Jesuit seminary in Clermont in September 1624.

After his novitiate, he returned to the College of Clermont as Prefect. After finishing his studies in rhetoric and philosophy, he spent two years teaching at the College of Eu as a teacher. Completing years of studies in language, culture and theology, he was ordained as a priest in 1635. His father initially forbade him from travelling to Canada where he would face almost certain death as a missionary, but he was eventually allowed to go. Embarking on March 25, 1636, he described the crossing in a letter to his father,

We gave Viaticum to a sailor who had fallen from the top of the mizzenmast to the deck. He was well-disposed to die. However, as I saw him in great discomfort, unable to sleep, I gave him my cabin and went in with Father Chastelain in his, but the sick man found this cabin too stuffy so the next day I occupied it again but left him my mattress so he could sleep even in the midst of the cannons. Hearing this, the Captain made me take one of his.

He reached the colony of New France in June. He travelled immediately to the Huron mission with fellow Jesuit Pierre Chastellain. By early August he had arrived among the Nipissings.

He served for the rest of his life as a missionary among the Huron, never returning to France. The Huron nicknamed him Ouracha, or "rain-giver", after his arrival was followed by a drought-ending rainfall. He was greatly influenced by fellow missionary Jean de Brébeuf, and was known as the "lamb" to Brebeuf's "lion". In 1639 and 1640 he wintered in the land of the Petun. From 1641 to 1646 Garnier was at the Saint-Joseph mission.

There were raids between Iroquois and Huron forces. When he learned that Brébeuf and Lalemant were killed in March 1649 by Iroquois after a raid on a Huron village, Garnier knew he too might soon die. On December 7, 1649, he was killed by musket fire from the Iroquois during an attack on the Petun village where he was living.

Charles Garnier was canonized in 1930 by Pope Pius XI with the other seven Canadian Martyrs (also known as the North American Martyrs.) His feast day is October 19.

See also
 Shrine of the North American Martyrs

References

Bibliography

 "De la prise et désolation de la mission de Saint-Jean, par les Iroquois, et de la mort du P. Charles Garnier, qui y était en mission" and "Abrégé de la vie du Père Charles Garnier," in ACSM, "Mémoires touchant la mort et les vertus des pères Isaac Jogues . . ." (Ragueneau), repr. APQ Rapport, 1924–25, 76–85.
 APQ Rapport, 1929–30, 1–43, "Lettres de Saint Charles Garnier." JR (Thwaites), XXXV, 118–44; et passim. Positio causae.
 Florian Larivière, La vie ardente de Saint Charles Garnier (Montréal, 1957).
 Rochemonteix, Les Jésuites et la Nouvelle-France au XVIIe siècle, I, 97–100, 409–18.

1606 births
1649 deaths
Jesuit martyrs
Jesuit saints
Roman Catholic missionaries in Canada
Canadian clergy
17th-century French Jesuits
Canadian Roman Catholic saints
French Roman Catholic saints
17th-century Christian saints
17th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
French Roman Catholic missionaries
Jesuit missionaries in New France

Charles Garnier (missionary)


An Temburongia simplex in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Soejatmi Dransfield ngan Khoon Meng Wong. An Temburongia simplex in nahilalakip ha genus nga Temburongia, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Temburongia (Poaceae)

Temburongia simplex


José Sarney Filho, conocido también como Zequinha Sarney (São Luís, 14 de junio de 1957), es abogado y político brasileño.

Hijo del expresidente José Sarney. Durante la presidencia de Fernando Henrique Cardoso fue Ministro de Medio Ambiente de Brasil.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Página no sítio da Câmara
 Página pessoal

Nacidos en São Luís (Maranhão)
Abogados de Brasil
Políticos de Brasil
Diputados federales de Brasil
Ecologistas de Brasil
Ministros del Medio Ambiente de Brasil
Ministros del Gobierno de Michel Temer
Hijos de presidentes de Brasil

Sarney Filho


Henry ser universet er en dansk kortfilm fra 2013 instrueret af Nils Holst-Jensen efter eget manuskript.

Handling
Henry kan ikke finde ud af noget. Sådan ser det i hvert fald ud for Lærer Clausen og klassekammeraterne. Men hvad ingen ved er, at Henrys utilstrækkelighed skyldes et par katastrofalt dårlige øjne. Så da sundhedsplejersken endelig tvinger ham til at gå med briller, ændrer alt sig: Henry udråbes til "geni", og en pige ved navn Polly synes pludselig at vise mærkelig interesse for ham.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Kortfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 2013

Henry ser universet


Kehler, Karabük ilinin Safranbolu ilçesine bağlı bir köydür.

Tarihçe
Köy, 1928 yılından beri aynı adı taşımaktadır.

Coğrafya
Köy, Karabük il merkezine 40 km, Safranbolu ilçe merkezine 32 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

Safranbolu belde ve köyleri

Kehler, Safranbolu


Yelek  düğmeli,düğmesiz ve birden fazla kumaştan dikilen, örgü, takım kumaşı,gibi yakasız ve kolsuz giysi.

Tarihi
Geleneksel olarak, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu zamanında ve günümüzde yöresel olarak özellikle kadınların giydiği, ipekli kumaş, kadife veya deriden yapılmış, işlemeli ve genellikle iki yanında cepleri bulunan bir giysidir.

Kullanımı
Mintan vs.'nin üzerine giyilen yeleklere de dış yelek denir. İç yelek ise iç çamaşır üzerine giyilen ve giysinin içinde kalan yelek türüdür.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Camadan
 Jile
 Kurşun geçirmez yelek

Osmanlı'da giyim
Türkiye'de giyim
Üst giyim
Tekstil terimleri
Geleneksel giyim kültürleri
17. yüzyıl modası
18. yüzyıl modası
19. yüzyıl modası
20. yüzyıl modası
21. yüzyıl modası

Yelek


169 (one hundred [and] sixty-nine) is the natural number following 168 and preceding 170.

In mathematics
169 is an odd number, a composite number, and a deficient number.

169 is a square number: 13 × 13 = 169, and if each number is reversed the equation is still true: 31 × 31 = 961. 144 shares this property: 12 × 12 = 144, 21 × 21 = 441.

169 is one of the few squares to also be a centered hexagonal number. Like all odd squares, it is a centered octagonal number. 169 is an odd-indexed Pell number, thus it is also a Markov number, appearing in the solutions (2, 169, 985), (2, 29, 169), (29, 169, 14701), etc. 169 is the sum of seven consecutive primes: 13 + 17 + 19 + 23 + 29 + 31  + 37. 169 is a difference in consecutive cubes, equaling

In astronomy
 169 Zelia is a bright main belt asteroid
 Gliese 169 is an orange, main sequence (K7 V) star in the constellation Taurus
 QSO B0307+169 is a quasar in the constellation Aries
 Sayh al Uhaymir 169 is a 206g lunar meteorite found in Sultanate of Oman

In the military
  was a United States Navy technical research ship during the 1960s
  was a United States Navy  during World War II
  was a United States Navy  during World War II
  was a United States Navy  following World War I
  was a United States Navy  during World War II
  was a United States Navy submarine during World War II
 169th Battalion, CEF unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the World War I
 169th Fires Brigade the US Army National Guard artillery brigade, a part of the Colorado Army National Guard
 The United States Air Force's 169th Fighter Wing fighter unit at McEntire Joint National Guard Station, South Carolina
 169 or 169th Squadrons
 169th Airlift Squadron, a unit of the U.S. Air Force
 Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron 169, United States Marine Corps Light Attack Helicopter Squadron
 No. 169 Squadron RAF, a unit of the United Kingdom Royal Air Force

In transportation
 Metro Transit Route 169 in Seattle
 169th Street station on the IND Queens Boulevard Line of the New York City Subway served by the  and  trains
 169th Street was a station on the demolished IRT Third Avenue Line of the New York City Subway

In TV and radio
 The IEC 169-2 connector TV aerial plug

In other fields
169 is also:
 The year AD 169 or 169 BC
 The atomic number of an element temporarily called Unhexennium
 169 is the number of nonequivalent starting hands in the card game Texas hold 'em
 169 is known in the computing world as the first number of an automatic IPv4 address assigned by TCP/IP when no external networking device is contactable
 Minuscule 169 is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment

See also
 List of highways numbered 169
 United States Supreme Court cases, Volume 169
 United Nations Security Council Resolution 169
 St. Joseph Community Consolidated School District 169

References

External links

 Number Facts and Trivia: 169
 The Positive Integer 169
 Prime curiosities: 169
 The Number 169
 Number Gossip 169

Integers

169 (number)


Ferma lui Cameron (titlul original: Ride, Vaquero!) este un film western american, realizat în 1953 de regizorul John Farrow, având protagoniști actorii Robert Taylor, Ava Gardner, Howard Keel și Anthony Quinn.

Conținut

După războiul de secesiune, mulți fermieri americani încep să se stabilească în zona de graniță din Texas. Rebelul mexican José Esqueda împreună cu oamenii săi, sunt hotărâți să îi alunge. Nu se dau în lături nici de la crime și jafuri. Rio, fratele lui José, un american pe care mama lui José cândva l-a găsit și crescut, îl ajută pe José in acțiunile lui, dar total neentuziasmat. După ce José a dat foc casei fermierului King Cameron, acesta cheamă oamenii să se opună bandei lui José. După ce Cameron și-a reconstruit casa, José îl trimite din nou pe Rio și oamenii săi să o distrugă. Cameron și soția sa Cordelia, se opun, hotărâți să își apere avutul. Un grup de rangeri sosesc tocmai la timp să împiedice escaladarea situației. Cameron reușește să îl ia prizonier pe Rio. Totuși, în loc să îl predea rangerilor, îi propune acestuia să devină parteneri. Rio ar trebui chiar să îl ajute să cumpere cai din Mexic și să îi aducă peste graniță. Contrar așteptărilor, Rio acceptă propunerea lui Cameron și pleacă cu el în Mexic. Când José află aceasta, îl apucă o criză de furie, însă totuși devine înțelegător cu comportamentul lui și atribuindu-i colaorarea cu Cameron pe seama faptului că acesta s-a îndrăgostit de Cordelia.

Distribuție

Gafe
Pe poster este trecut greșit ca regizor în loc de John Farrow, producătorul Stephen Ames.

Vezi și
 Listă de filme străine până în 1989

Referințe

Legături externe

Filme din 1953
Filme western
Filme în limba engleză
Filme regizate de John Farrow

Ferma lui Cameron


An Xanthorrhoea pumilio in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Robert Brown. An Xanthorrhoea pumilio in nahilalakip ha genus nga Xanthorrhoea, ngan familia nga Xanthorrhoeaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Xanthorrhoea

Xanthorrhoea pumilio


La  des  s'est déroulée le  au Folketeatret de Copenhague et a récompensé les meilleurs films danois et étrangers de l'année 2020.

Liminaire
La cérémonie de remise des prix était prévue pour le 20 mars 2021 avec la comédienne et musicienne Annika Aakjær comme hôte, mais en raison de covid-19, le prix a été reporté au 8 mai, date à laquelle Aakjær a dû annuler, et le rôle d'hôte a été repris par l'actrice et la musicienne Emma Sehested Høeg.

Résultats
Le film Druk, réalisé par Thomas Vinterberg, est le grand gagnant de la soirée avec trois prix remportés sur six nominations, ceux du meilleur film danois, du meilleur rôle masculin pour Mads Mikkelsen et du meilleur scénario pour Vinterberg et Tobias Lindholm. Ce prix est le troisième prix Bodil de Vinterberg dans la catégorie du meilleur film danois et le troisième prix Bodil de Mikkelsen dans la catégorie du meilleur rôle masculin.

Lors de la cérémonie de remise des prix, un record a également été établi quand l'actrice , âgée de 13 ans, a reçu un prix Bodil dans la catégorie du meilleur premier rôle féminin pour son rôle dans le film En helt almindelig familie et est devenue la plus jeune récipiendaire de tous les temps à avoir remporté un Bodil. La réalisatrice du film, Malou Reymann, a reçu le Arbejdernes Landsbank Talent Award pour le film, qui est son premier long métrage. Pour la deuxième fois, la scénographe Rie Lykke a reçu le prix Henning Bahs, cette fois pour son travail sur le film Our Man in America.

Le prix Æres-Bodil est décerné à l'ensemble des cinémas danois pour leurs efforts en faveur du cinéma danois, en particulier après une année historiquement difficile pendant la pandémie de covid-19, qui a entraîné leur fermeture pour la majeure partie de l'année 2020 ainsi qu'au premier semestre 2021.

Le prix Sær-Bodil est attribué à la réalisatrice et productrice Katja Adomeit, qui, avec sa propre société de production Adomeit Film, est à l'origine d'un grand nombre de films documentaires et de fiction non traditionnels et innovants.

Palmares

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Festival du film de Sundance 2021
  des
  des Oscars

Liens externes

  Les Bodil Awards 2021 sur l'

74
Bodil Awards
 Bodil Awards
Mai 2021

74e cérémonie des Bodil Awards


Jakob Burckhardt (25 Mayıs 1818, Basel – 8 Ağustos 1897 Basel), İsviçreli sanat ve kültür tarihçisi.

Bir Protestan ruhbanın oğlu olan Burckhardt, Basel ve Neuchâtel'de 1839'a kadar teoloji eğitimi aldı. Daha sonra Berlin Üniversitesi'nde tarih, özellikle sanat tarihi eğitimine başladı. Berlin'de tarihi saygıdeğer bir akademik disiplin haline getiren Leopold von Ranke'nin derslerine katıldı. 1841 yılının bir kısmını Bonn Üniversitesi'nde ilk kitabı Die Kuntswerke der Belgischen Städte'yi (1842) de adadığı sanat tarihçisi Franz Kugler'in yanında geçirdi. Basel Üniversitesi'nde ve daha sonra Zürih Mühendislik Okulu ETH'de 1843-55 arasında dersler verdi. 1858'de Basel'e dönüp 1893'teki emekliliğine kadar profesörlük görevini yürüttü. Sadece 1886'dan sonra özel olarak sanat tarihi dersleri verdi. İki kez Alman üniversitelerindeki profesörlük kürsüsü tekliflerini (Tübingen Üniversitesi - 1867 ve Berlin Üniversitesi Ranke kürsüsü - 1872) reddetti.

Kaynakça

İsviçreli tarihçiler
Basel Üniversitesi öğretim üyeleri
ETH Zürih öğretim üyeleri

Jacob Burckhardt


Aurelia Suciu (n. 1882, Gherla – d. 1975, Gherla) a fost un deputat la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia, ca delegat al Reuniunii "Sfânta Maria" a femeilor greco-catolice din Gherla.

Biografie
Aurelia Suciu a fost profesoară, mai apoi directoare la Școala Normală Diecezană de fete din Gherla.

Activitate politică
Aurelia Suciu a participat ca delegat al Reuniunii "Sfânta Maria" a femeilor greco-catolice din Gherla la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia.

Educație
Aurelia Suciu a studiat matematica și fizica în Budapesta.

Note

Bibliografie
 Ioan I. Șerban, Dorin Giurgiu, Ionela Mircea, Nicolae Josan, Dicționarul personalităților Unirii. Trimișii românilor transilvăneni la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia, Muzeul Național al Unirii, Alba Iulia, 2003, ISBN 973-8141-90-7

Lectură suplimentară
 Daniela Comșa, Eugenia Glodariu, Maria M. Jude, Clujenii și Marea Unire, Muzeul Național Transilvania, Cluj-Napoca, 1998
 Florea Marin, Medicii și Marea Unire, Editura Tipomur, Târgu Mureș, 1993
 Silviu Borș, Alexiu Tatu, Bogdan Andriescu, (coord.), Participanți din localități sibiene la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia din 1 decembrie 1918, Editura Armanis, Sibiu, 2015

Legături externe
  Membrii de drept ai Marii Adunării Naționale de la Alba-Iulia din 1 decembrie 1918, lista publicată în "Gazeta Oficială", Sibiu, nr. 1, 1/14 decembrie 1918

Vezi și
 Lista delegaților la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia

Nașteri în 1882
Decese în 1975
Delegați la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia
Gherleni
Români greco-catolici

Aurelia Suciu


Tenpa Yarphel () né le 13 mai 1979 au Tibet et exilé en Inde, est homme politique tibétain, député du Parlement tibétain en exil. Il y représente l'école kagyu du bouddhisme tibétain.

Biographie
Tenpa Yarphel est né le 13 mai 1979 à Chamdo Zagyu au Tibet. Il est devenu moine novice au monastère de Tsenyi Namgyal Choekorling et a appris la récitation de prières, la danse et d'autres rituels de l'école Drukpa Kagyu. Plus tard, il a étudié les écritures et la philosophie bouddhistes fondamentales adu monastère de Khampa Ghar et à l'université Serta Larung Ghar.

Après s'être enfui du Tibet pour s'exiler en Inde, il rejoint le monastère de Sera Jey en 2001 pour poursuivre ses études de philosophie bouddhiste. En 2004, il rejoint le  et obtient le Thorim Rigney Rabjampa (équivalent d'une licence) affilié au Département de l'éducation dans l'administration centrale tibétaine (ACT) en 2008. Il travaille comme rédacteur en chef au ministère de la religion et de la culture de l'ACT en 2009 et édite trois volumes d'un livre sur l'histoire de plus de 300 monastères, y compris les quatre écoles du bouddhisme tibétain et la religion tibétaine du Bön. Il est élu à la  assemblée du Parlement tibétain en exil en 2011 et est réélu à la  assemblée en 2016. En tant que membre du Parlement, il a activement participé aux travaux parlementaires, aux visites officielles dans les colonies et au Tibet. Il est actuellement l'un des membres de la  assemblée du Parlement tibétain en exil, représentant l'école Kagyu du bouddhisme tibétain et membre est du Comité permanent.

Controverse
Le 20 septembre 2017, lors d'une session parlementaire tibétaine en exil, Tenpa Yarphel a déclaré que le bouddhisme ne consiste pas à invoquer des divinités, demandant « Où dans les 84 000 enseignements différents du Bouddha avait-il mentionné l'invocation de divinités ? ».

Il a demandé comment les « sons stridents » émis par l'oracle de Nechung lorsqu'il est en transe pouvaient être compris par ceux qui les transcrivent. Cette transcription des sons prononcés par l'oracle est traditionnellement souvent utilisée pour trancher des questions importantes concernant le dalaï-lama et l'ACT. Yarphel a suggéré que l'ACT devrait supprimer la fonction de l'oracle de l'État. Il a étayé son point de vue en disant que même le 14e dalaï-lama a dit que le bouddhisme ne consiste pas à suivre des divinités.

Le 17e karmapa, chef de l'école Karma Kagyu du bouddhisme tibétain, dans une déclaration publiée le 24 septembre 2017à New York, a déclaré que bien que respectant la liberté d'expression et les droits démocratiques du député, il ne pouvait pas accepter certaines des opinions du représentant Kagyu, car il estimait que les opinions qu'il avait exprimées au Parlement était chargé de connotations sectaires, déclarant : « En tant que lama de l'école Kagyu, il est impossible que je puisse ignorer une affaire aussi grave, lorsqu'un député représentant l'école Kagyu fait des déclarations aussi irresponsables au Parlement. Je suis préoccupé car ce genre de points de vue pourrait provoquer des dissensions sectaires au sein de la communauté tibétaine. ».

Notes et références

Naissance en mai 1979
Naissance dans la région autonome du Tibet
Lama Kagyu
Député tibétain

Tenpa Yarphel


El mandamento (del italiano; mandamenti en plural), en la jerga mafiosa siciliana, indica la zona de influencia de una o más familias afiliadas a Cosa Nostra.

El capo-mandamento
A partir de la segunda mitad de los años cincuenta, bajo recomendación de la Cosa Nostra americana, en Sicilia la mafia se dotó de una estructura jerárquica superior denominada "Commissione" (Comisión) o "Cupola" (Cúpula), de la cual forman parte los capos de la organización ubicados en las diversas provincias de la isla. En la base de la pirámide mafiosa se encuentran los "picciotti" (muchachos) o "soldati" (soldados), que constituyen el ejército de Cosa Nostra; más arriba se encuentra la figura del "capo-decina" que controla a diez hombres; aún más arriba está la figura del "capo-mandamento" (el "mandamento" es el conjunto de tres o más familias territorialmente contiguas). Los capi-mandamento forman parte de la "commissione provinciale" (comisión provincial), que se reúne periódicamente para establecer la dirección de Cosa Nostra. Cuando un capo-mandamento o un "capo famiglia" (jefe o capo de una familia) es arrestado, su lugar es ocupado por un "reggente" (regente) provisional.

Los capi-mandamento forman parte integrante de la Cupola. La Cupola está presidida por uno de los capi-mandamento, que inicialmente era llamado "segretario" (secretario). Los capi-mandamento pueden "enrolar" a "hombres de honor". Los requisitos para ser enrolado son: valentía, ferocidad y ausencia de vínculos de parentesco con las fuerzas del orden. Naturalmente,la prueba de valentía non es requerida para los hombres mafiosos "limpios", es decir, profesionales, administradores públicos, empresarios. El cargo de capo-mandamento dura hasta la muerte del mafioso, o raramente hasta inhabilitación a petición de la Cupola. Cada capo-mandamento está obligado a guardar silencio.

La estructura de los mandamenti
El mandamento mafioso comprende más territorios, el capofamiglia de cada mandamento,(capo-mandamento), es miembro permanente de una commisión provincial, la cual se reúne periódicamente para establecer la dirección de Cosa Nostra y para resolver los problemas que puedan minar la integridad misma de la organización.
Palermo - La ciudad de Palermo está dividida en 8 mandamenti locales: Porta Nuova, Brancaccio, Boccadifalco Passo di Rigano, Santa Maria di Gesù, Noce, Pagliarelli, Resuttana y San Lorenzo
 Provincia de Palermo - La provincia palermitana está repartida en 7 grandes mandamentos: Partinico, San Giuseppe Jato, Corleone, Villabate, Caccamo, Belmonte Mezzagno, Gangi – San Mauro Castelverde (o Madonia).
 Agrigento - Racalmuto y Favara.
 Provincia di Agrigento - La provincia de Agrigento está constituida por 9 mandamenti: Agrigento, Porto Empedocle, Canicattì, Cianciana, Ribera, Sambuca di Sicilia, Casteltermini, Lampedusa / Linosa y Palma di Montechiaro.
 Trapani - Los mandamenti son 4: Castelvetrano, Trapani, Mazara del Vallo y Alcamo
 Mesina - Mesina está dividida en tres zonas, vinculadas a su capital y depende de las relaciones con la 'Ndrangheta calabresa.Toman fuerza las organizaciones mafiosas externas a la cosa nostra como las bandas de albanos, con il tráfico de estupefacientes.
 Enna- La provincia de Enna está influenciada por la mafia nisena.
 Catania- En la provincia de Catania, las organizaciones mafiosas gestionan de manera preferencial el otorgamiento  ilícito de contratas públicas. Los intereses están divididos entre las diversas familias. Pueden ser mencionados los clanes Santapaola, Mazzei, La Rocca, Scalisi, Laudani y sus relaciones con exponentes de las familias palermitanas.
 Caltanissetta - En provincia de Caltanissetta hay 4 mandamentos: Gela, Vallelunga, Riesi y Mussomeli. Las familias de "Vallone" del norte de la provincia están tradicionalmente conectadas a los grupos palermitanos. La Stidda ha conservado una cierta capacidad organizativa en los comprensori de Gela y Niscemi, estableciéndose como asociación mafiosa análoga a Cosa Nostra, con la cual no tiene conflictos de intereses y demuestra un cierto entendimiento.
 Ragusa y Siracusa - Las ciudades están influenciadas por las mafias fronterizas.

La constitución de la comisión
La constitución de la Comisión Provincial de Cosa Nostra solamente era un órgano concebido para evitar conflictos entre más familias. Este órgano nace como centro de dirección estratégica. Inicialmente la Commisón fue creada precisamente sobre el modelo utilizado por la Cosa Nostra americana, y en Sicilia nació después de la famosa reunión de 1957 de todos los capos mafiosos en el Hotel delle Palme de Palermo.

Bibliografía
 Cosa nostra. Storia della mafia siciliana.
 Cosa nostra ieri, oggi, domani.
La Malapianta Libro di Nicola Gratteri

Véase también
 Salvatore "Ciaschiteddu" Greco
 Comisión
 Salvatore Riina
 Leoluca Bagarella
 Luciano Leggio

Enlaces externos
 Cosa nostra: le regole mafiose
  La Repubblica Rifondazione di Cosa nostra
  Articolo di Repubblica
  La Repubblica- La mappa completa dei mandamenti di Palermo

Mafia
Cosa Nostra

Mandamento (mafia)


Cha Yoon-sook (kor. ; * 20. Februar 1976) ist eine südkoreanische Badmintonspielerin.

Karriere
Cha Yoon-sook wurde bei den India Open 1997 Dritte im Damendoppel mit Kim Mee-kyung. Bei der Badminton-Weltmeisterschaft des gleichen Jahres startete sie ebenfalls im Doppel, diesmal jedoch mit Park Soo-yun an ihrer Seite. Nach zwei Siegen schieden sie dort im Achtelfinale aus und wurden somit 17. in der Endabrechnung.

Referenzen

Badmintonspieler (Südkorea)
Geboren 1976
Frau
Südkoreaner

Cha Yoon-sook


11261 Krisbecker este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
11261 Krisbecker este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul Palomar de Edward L. G. Bowell și Archibald Warnock. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,86 ua, o excentricitate de 0,12 și o înclinație de 2,5° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 11001-12000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1978
Centura de asteroizi

11261 Krisbecker


Antonio Maurice Lang (nacido el  en Mobile, Alabama) es un exjugador y entrenador de baloncesto estadounidense que disputó 6 temporadas de la NBA, además de jugar en la CBA, en Japón y en Brasil. Con 2,03 metros de estatura, jugaba en la posición de alero.

Trayectoria deportiva

Universidad
Jugó durante cuatro temporadas con los Blue Devils de la Universidad de Duke a las órdenes de Mike Krzyzewski, en las que promedió 7,5 puntos y 4,3 rebotes por partido. Participó en 3 Final Four de la NCAA, ganando el título en 1991 y 1992, y siendo elegido en el mejor quinteto del Torneo en 1994.

Profesional
Fue elegido en la vigésimo novena posición del Draft de la NBA de 1994 por Phoenix Suns, pero una lesión en la rodilla limitó su aportación al equipo, jugando apenas 12 partidos en los que anotó 11 puntos en total.

Antes del comienzo de la temporada 1995-96 fue traspasado junto con Dan Majerle a Cleveland Cavaliers a cambio de Hot Rod Williams. En los Cavs tuvo algo más de presencia en el equipo, pero continuó siendo una de las últimas opciones de banquillo para su entrenador Mike Fratello. En su segundo año, el más completo de los dos, promedió 2,7 puntos y 2,0 rebotes por partido.

La temporada siguiente la pasó en los Grand Rapids Hoops de la CBA, salvo un contrato de 10 días que lo llevó a jugar 6 partidos con Miami Heat. Este hecho se repitió las dos temporadas siguientes, alternando breves contratos en equipos en la NBA y jugando entre tanto en los Fort Wayne Fury de la CBA. En 2001 se marchó a jugar a la liga japonesa, donde permaneció durante 4 temporadas, retirándose en 2006 tras jugar un año en Brasil.

Estadísticas de su carrera en la NBA

Temporada regular

Playoffs

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Ficha de Lang en NBA.com
 Ficha de Chris Whitney en ultimatenba.com
 Estadísticas en la NCAA

Baloncestistas de Alabama
Entrenadores de baloncesto de Estados Unidos
Baloncestistas de la NBA
Baloncestistas de los Duke Blue Devils
Baloncestistas de los Phoenix Suns
Baloncestistas de los Cleveland Cavaliers
Baloncestistas de los Miami Heat
Baloncestistas de los Toronto Raptors
Baloncestistas de los Philadelphia 76ers
Baloncestistas de los Grand Rapids Hoops
Baloncestistas de los Fort Wayne Fury
Baloncestistas del UniCEUB Brasília
Baloncestistas de los Mitsubishi Diamond Dolphins
Nacidos en Mobile

Antonio Lang


Markhalivka ou Markhalivka (en ukrainien : Мархалівка) est un village situé dans le raïon de Fastiv, lui même situé dans l'Oblast de Kiev en Ukraine.

Histoire
Le , l'église du village est dédicacée.

Le , un avion russe y est abattu, son pilote bombardant dans sa chute le village pour éviter l'explosion de son appareil lors de l'impact. Quelques maisons ont été endommagées ; l'une d'elles n'est plus qu'un cratère entouré de débris. Six personnes sont mortes, dont aux moins deux enfants, brûlés dans une voiture.

Le , le village  est de nouveau touché par des bombardements russes.

Notes et références

Commune rurale dans l'oblast de Kiev

Markhalivka


Le Vieux Pécheur (titre original : ) est un film autrichien réalisé par Franz Antel sorti en 1951.

Il s'agit de l'adaptation de la pièce de  qui participe au scénario avec le réalisateur.

Synopsis
Ferdinand Bauer est veuf et père de Franzi, de Fanny et de Fritzi, étudiante en médecine. Il est le propriétaire du salon pour dames Bauer et est considéré dans la société comme un bon vivant et compréhensif pour les femmes. Sur les instructions de son ami Zirrhübel, il se rend tous les jours à des réceptions, est visible dans des bals et des fêtes, et accroît ainsi la réputation de la maison Bauer. Seules ses filles souffrent du père constamment absent, qui rentre généralement ivre le lendemain matin, mais peut toujours apaiser ses enfants avec de riches cadeaux en argent. La comptable Mizzi Hanak, qui aime secrètement Ferdinand, se tait également tant que les bouffonneries du patron sont bonnes pour les affaires. Ferdinand, quant à lui, aimerait partir en vacances, mais change d'avis lorsque la célèbre danseuse Yvonne Farini apparaît enfin comme cliente dans sa boutique après une longue cour.

Yvonne Farini demande à Ferdinand de lui tailler une robe de soirée et il est fasciné par la belle femme. La clientèle de célébrités fait monter en flèche les ventes du salon pour femmes. En même temps, le ménage à trois est un sujet de conversation dans la ville : non seulement Ferdinand courtise Yvonne, mais aussi le richissime Sandor Gyöngyoshazy. Les deux hommes offrent à la danseuse des cadeaux de plus en plus précieux et elle les laisse tous les deux s'agiter. Mizzi, à son tour, commence à avertir que les dépenses dépassent désormais les revenus du salon. Ferdinand se rend compte que les choses ne peuvent pas continuer ainsi et annule spontanément un rendez-vous avec Yvonne. Au lieu de cela, il se rend dans un café du Prater avec Mizzi, où Yvonne et Sandor apparaissent rapidement. Elle invite Ferdinand à un bal où elle portera sa nouvelle robe, Ferdinand oublie toutes ses résolutions. Mizzi veut démissionner le lendemain, car elle ne veut plus être responsable des dettes de Bauer. Ferdinand décide une rupture radicale : il cède le salon des dames en cadeau à ses filles.

Dans la période qui suit, le salon des dames se dégrade rapidement. Les filles de Ferdinand ne peuvent pas faire de commerce et se font retirer de l'argent de la caisse sans discernement. Les clients restent à l'écart, car ils ne sont plus conseillés par le charmant Ferdinand. Puisqu'il s'est également retiré des yeux du public, il n'y a pas de publicité pour l'entreprise. Bien que Zirrhübel essaie de suivre les traces du bon vivant de Ferdinand, il doit d'abord apprendre à danser avec difficulté et n'a pas non plus le charme de Ferdinand. Un jour, Yvonne se présente chez Ferdinand et l'invite à son nouveau programme. Il annule, mais se faufile secrètement hors de la maison le soir. À la porte du vestiaire d'Yvonne, il entend Yvonne flirter avec Sandor. Elle lui dit que Ferdinand ne représente aucun danger pour lui puisqu'il n'est que tailleur. Ferdinand rentre chez lui sobre et passe la nuit dans les livres de comptabilité. Ce n'est que maintenant qu'il se rend compte de la mauvaise gestion de ses filles et veut annuler le don le lendemain. Les filles refusent d'abandonner l'entreprise, puisque lui-même a montré qu'il est tout aussi incapable de diriger une entreprise, Ferdinand est dévasté. Une discussion plus approfondie devient vite superflue, car l'entreprise est de toute façon insolvable à la suite d'un krach boursier. La boutique sera mise aux enchères avec le mobilier. Inaperçu de Ferdinand, Mizzi achète une partie de l'équipement et ouvre une nouvelle boutique de mode non loin de l'ancien salon des dames Bauer. C'est Zirrhübel qui conduit Ferdinand dans sa nouvelle boutique, qui compte désormais parmi ses employés les filles Fritzi, Fanny et Franzi ainsi que le vieux tailleur Pschistranek. Ils ont déjà reçu leurs premières commandes et bientôt le premier client entrera dans la boutique et sera immédiatement sous le charme de Ferdinand. Peu de temps après, Ferdinand se fiance à Mizzi, tandis que Fritzi trouve un futur mari avec le riche brasseur Josef Brandner.

Fiche technique
 Titre : Le Vieux Pécheur
 Titre original :
 Réalisation : Franz Antel
 Scénario : Franz Antel,
 Musique : Hans Lang
 Direction artistique : Felix Smetana
 Costumes : Gerdago
 Photographie : Hans Heinz Theyer
 Montage : Leopoldine Pokorny
 Production : Carl Hofer
 Société de production : Schönbrunn-Film
 Société de distribution : International Film
 Pays d'origine :
 Langue : allemand
 Format : Noir et blanc - 1,37:1 - Mono -
 Genre : Comédie
 Durée :
 Dates de sortie :
  : .
  : .
  : .

Distribution
 Paul Hörbiger : Ferdinand Bauer
 Susi Nicoletti : Yvonne Farini
 Maria Andergast : Mizzi Hanak
 Rudolf Carl : Zirrhübel
 Fritz Imhoff : Sandor Gyöngyoshazy
  : Fritzi
 Johanna Matz : Fanny
  : Franzi
 Ernst Waldbrunn : Pschistranek
 Franz Behrens : Josef Brandner

Production
Le Vieux pécheur est basé sur la pièce du même nom de Martin Costa. C'est la première pièce avec laquelle Paul Hörbiger vient en Allemagne pour une tournée depuis la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale ; comme dans le film, il tient le rôle de Ferdinand.

Le film est produit dans les studios de Sievering, les prises de vue en extérieur sont prises à Vienne et dans les environs.

Paul Hörbiger chante la chanson Ja da kann man nichts machen, was liegt schon dran en duo avec Maria Andergast et Der alte Sünder.

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Liens externes

Film autrichien sorti en 1951
Film dramatique autrichien
Film en allemand
Film autrichien en noir et blanc
Film réalisé par Franz Antel
Adaptation d'une pièce de théâtre autrichienne au cinéma

Le Vieux Pécheur


Poezia japoneză se referă la poeziile în stil japonez, în limba japoneză sau provenite din Japonia.

Tipuri de poezie

Kanshi
 este un termen japonez pentru poezie chineză sau poezie japoneză scrisă în chineză literară; semnificația verbatim a caracterelor este "poezie Han". Kanshi era cel mai popular stil la începutul perioadei Heian (794-1185) în rândul aristocrației japoneze. Cea mai veche antologie de poeme kanshi este  (751), conținând 120 de poezii, de 64 de autori.

Waka

 este un stil caracteristic literaturii clasice japoneze. Waka sunt compuse în japoneză, spre deosebire de kanshi. Termenul waka are două semnificații diferite, dar similare. Inițial însemna "poezie în japoneză", și era un termen general pentru mai multe tipuri de poezie, printre care , ,  și . Spre sfârșitul secolului VIII, majoritatea nu se mai foloseau și waka a devenit un sinonim cu tanka.

Cele mai vechi antologii de waka sunt Man'yōshū (759). La sfârșitul perioadei Nara (710–794) și începutul perioadei Heian kanshi a eclipsat waka. Cu toate acestea, la începutul secolul IX, Japonia a încetat relațiile diplomatice cu dinastia Tang. Datorită izolării geografice și culturale, aceștia au fost nevoiți să se întoarcă spre stiluri autohtone. Poeziile chinezești au fost sintetizate, influențând literatura locală. Ca atare, forma waka a devenit din ce în ce mai populară, ceea ce l-a motivat pe împăratul Daigo să ceară o antologie de poezie, anume  (905).

Tanka

Tanka este alcătuită din cinci versuri  de 5-7-5-7-7 silabe, respectiv. Ca atare, tanka mai este numită și Misohitomoji (三十一文字), însemnând "31 de caractere".

Vers colaborativ

O mare parte din ce e azi poezie japoneză a fost scrisă ca rezultat al colaborării dintre doi sau mai mulți scriitori, contribuind versuri la o poezie mai mare, ca în cazul poeziei renga. De obicei, "invitatul de onoare" compunea câteva versuri de început, de obicei în formatul hokku (care, de unul singur a ajuns evoluat în haiku). Această parte de început era urmată de o strofă compusă de "gazdă". Procesul continua, alți invitați participând de asemenea, până se ajungea la o concluzie. Renku ("fraze legate") este altă formă de vers colaborativ în poezia japoneză. În alte cazuri, colaborările în poezie sunt mai competitive, precum adunări , unde poeți din perioada Heian compuneau poeme waka pe o anumită temă și un arbitru decidea câștigătorul.

Haiku

 este un stil de poezie japoneză, care, asemenea tanka, are formă fixă, cu prozodia din trei versuri de 5-7-5 silabe, respectiv.

Istorie

În România

Poezia japoneză pătrunde în spațiul românesc la începutul secolului XX prin intermediul traducerilor în limba franceză, în principal prin antologii de tanka și haiku. În 1904 I. Cyprian definește pentru prima oară poezia japoneză în revista ieșeană Evenimentul; în 1911 Alexandru Vlahuță publică Poezia și pictura japoneză, incluzând un comentariu și o comparație a celor două care subliniază sorgintea în arta caligrafiei. Acestea au stat la originea rondelurilor lui Alexandru Macedonski, multe dedicate Japoniei. Printre autorii români asupra cărora s-a observat influența poeziei nipone se numără Lucian Blaga, Marin Sorescu (tristihuri în volumul Astfel), Aurel Rău, și Ion Pillat, acesta din urmă remarcându-se prin crearea poemului într-un singur vers. Ați autori care au preluat filozofia poemului într-un singur vers a lui Pillat sunt Virgil Teodorescu, Gheorghe Tomozei, Vasile Igna, Adrian Păunescu (Adevărul), Bazil Gruia, Ion Brad, Gheorghe Grigurcu, Nicolae Țațomir, Lazăr Cerescu, Geo Bogza, Grigore Vieru, Maria Banuș. Dintre cei care, preluând modelul japonez, respectă constrângerile acestuia, Nichita Stănescu este un model al genului în poezia romanească.

Către sfârșitul anilor '30, Ion Timuș publică o serie de volume bazate pe călătoriile sale în Japonia care devin noi surse de inspirație. Un deceniu mai târziu, Traian Chelariu, secretar de redacție la Junimea literară publică o serie de tanka și haiku în volumul său Sufletul nipon. Alți călători în Japonia care abordează poezia în publicațiile lor mai sunt Vasile Tudor, Florea Țuiu, Aurelian Ionașcu, Laura Sigarteu Petrina, Florin Vasiliu și Octavian Simu.

Al. T. Stamatiad, prim-redactor al revistei "Liberatorul" a promovat de asemenea poezia niponă prin traduceri publicate în antologiile sale Din cantecele curtezanelor nipone, Eșarfe de mătăse și Antologie japoneză, acest din urmă volum fiind premiat de Academia Română în 1943. Traducerile acestuia rămân foarte importante, acesta fiind apreciat pentru puterea de pătrundere a spiritului poeziei japoneze și pentru rafinamentul cu care stăpânea limba românească. Printre traducătorii de renume mai numără Ion Acsan, Ioanichie Olteanu, Virgil Teodorescu și Emil Eugen Pop, cu Poezie japoneză contemporană.

Referințe

Japoneză
Literatură japoneză
Japonia

Poezia japoneză


دائرة وادي الفضة إحدى دوائر ولاية الشلف عاصمتها وادي الفضة. وتضم كل من بلديات:

 وادي الفضة
 بني راشد
 أولاد عباس

مراجع

وادي الفضة

دائرة وادي الفضة


Kaifeng (kineski: 开封市; što znači "proširiti granice") je glavni grad istoimene prefekture u pokrajini Henan u Kini. Nalazi se u središtu Središnje kineske nizine, na južnoj obali rijeke Huang Ho i jedan je od osam gradova koji se smatraju velikim drevnim kineskim prijestolnicama, tj. kolijevkama kineske civilizacije.

U širem području grada nalaze se brojne povijesne i kulturne znamenitosti, kao što je Ulica vladara dinastije Song s obnovljenim gradskim vratima, Zmajev paviljon i Željezna pagoda iz 11. st. U gradu živi i najstarija Židovska zajednica u Kini, poznati kao "Židovi Kaifenga", ali u gradu postoji i značajna zajednica muslimana s najstarijom ženskom džamijom (nǚsì) u Kini, Wangjia Hutong nusi iz 1810. god. U gradu djeluju i kršćanske crkve, kao što je Katedrala Svetog Srca (开封耶稣圣心主教座堂).

Povijest

U razdoblju zaraćenih država, Wei (država) je 364. pr. Kr. osnovala glavni grad pokrajine, nazvan Daliang (大梁). Tijekom ovog razdoblja izgrađeni su brojni kanali koji su povezali lokalne rijeke s rijekom Huang Ho. Kada je Qin (država) pokorila Wei Kaifeng je bio razoren i napušten, a na njegovom mjestu je ostalo manje tržno naselje.

U ranom 7. st. Kaifeng se spaja s Velikim kanalom i postaje važno trgovačko središte na putu prema Shandongu na zapadu. Za dinastije Tang (618. – 907.), 781. godine, grad je obnovljen i nazvan Bian (汴). Bian je bio glavni grad za vrijeme dinastija Kasniji Jin (936. – 946.), Kasniji Han (94.7–950.) i Kasniji Zhou (951. – 960.), u razdoblju poznatom kao Pet dinastija i Deset kraljevstava (907. – 960.).

Dinastija Sung ga je također načinila svojom prijestolnicom, poznatom kao Dongjing ili Bianjing (汴京), i grad se počeo širiti. Grad je imao oko 400.000 stanovnika, unutar i izvan gradskih zidina. Tifus i poplave su bile česti problemi grada. God. 1049. izgrađena je Željezna pagoda (Youguosi Pagoda, 佑國寺塔) visine 54,7 m, koja je preživjela kao najstariji spomenik u gradu. Druga znamenitost iz ovog razdoblja je astronomski sat toranj inženjera, znanstvenika i državnika Su Songa (1020. – 1101.) Na vrhu mu je bila armilarna sfera koju je pokretala hidraulika i imala je lančani prijenos i zupčasti prekidač, 200 godina prije nego što su se ti mehanizmi pojavili u Europi.
Kaifeng je postigao vrhunac u 11. st. kada je bio trgovačko i industrijsko središte na čvorištu četiri velika kanala. Tada je grad bio okružen trima gradskim zidinama i vjerojatno je imao od 600.000 do 700.000 stanovnika. Vjeruje se kako je od 1013. do 1127. godine bio najveći grad na svijetu. Meng Yuanlao (oko 1090. – 1150.) je u progonstvu 1126. godine napisao djelo "Snovi raskoši istočne prijestolnice (Kaifeng)" (Dongjing meng Hua lu, 東京夢華錄) u kojemu nostalgično opisuje urbani život prijestolnice, sezonske proizvode, hranu, običaje, tradicije i festivale.

God. 1127. osvajaju ga Džurdži i iako je grad ostao važno upravno središte dinastije Jin (1115.–1234.), samo unutarnje zidine su ostale naseljene, a druga dva prstena naselja oko grada su napušteni. Nakon jednogodišnje opsade, Mongoli su osvojili Kaifeng 1233. godine, nakon čega su pošli u osvajanje i ostatka Kine.

Početkom dinastije Ming 1368. god., Kaifeng je postao glavnim gradom pokrajine Henan. God. 1642., vojska je namjerno poplavila grad kako ne bi pao u ruke vođe seoske bune, Li Zichenga. Grad je obnovljen tek 1662. godine za vladavine cara Kangxija dinastije Qing. No grad je ponovno poplavljen 1841. godine, nakon čega je obnovljen u današnjem obliku.

Kaifeng je 6. lipnja 1938. godine okupiralo Japansko Carstvo. Po oslobođenju je ostao glavnim gradom pokrajine do 1954. god. kada je uprava premještena u Zhengzhou.
God. 1969., bivši predsjednik Kine, Liu Shaoqi, je preminuo u kućnom pritvor u Kaifengu zbog liječničkog nemara.

Uprava

Grad prefektura, Kaifeng je podijeljen na 5 distrikta i 4 okruga:

Gradovi prijatelji

  Kirjat Mockin
  Omsk
  Toda
  Wichita, Kansas

Vanjske poveznice

 Službena stranica grada

Izvori

Gradovi u Kini

Kaifeng


Kosmos 2528, ruski vojni satelit za radioelektronsko izviđanje (ELINT), sustava Liana, iz programa Kosmos. Vrste je Lotos-S1 (Lotos-S2 br. 804).

Lansiran je 25. listopada 2018. godine s kozmodroma Pljesecka s mjesta 43/4. Lansiran je u nisku orbitu oko planeta Zemlje raketom nosačem Sojuz-2.1b. Orbita mu je 244 km u perigeju i 900 km u apogeju. Orbitne inklinacije je 67,14°. Spacetrackov kataloški broj je 43657. COSPARova oznaka je 2018-082-A. Zemlju obilazi u 96,10 minuta.

Napaja se iz dvaju razmjestivih solarnih panela i baterija.

Iz misije je Blok-I 14S54 S/N 216 vratio se u atmosferu.

Izvori
А.Железняков. Энциклопедия "Космонавтика". Хроника освоения космоса. (rus.)
Heavens-above (engl.)
NASA (engl.)
Planet4589.org Tablični prikaz podataka o satelitima (engl.)
N2YO Satellite Database - Tehnical Details - Real Time Satellite Tracking and Predictions (engl.)
Gunter's Space Page  Lotos-S1 (14F145) (engl.)

Vanjske poveznice
N2YO.com Search Satellite Database (engl.)
Celes Trak SATCAT Format Documentation (engl.)
Kunstman  Satellites in Orbit (engl.)

Sateliti Kosmos

Kosmos 2528


Nicolae German, cunoscut și ca Nicolae Gherman (n. 1877, Rohia – d. 1943) a fost un delegat în Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia, organismul legislativ reprezentativ al "tuturor românilor din Transilvania, Banat și Țara Ungurească", cel care a adoptat hotărârea privind Unirea Transilvaniei cu România, la 1 decembrie 1918..

Biografie
Nicolae German a studiat teologia, slujind la începutul carierei ca preot în parohia ortodoxă Rohia, din județul Maramureș. Ulterior a fost promovat la rangul de protopop onorar al protoieriei Rohia. A fost director de bancă în Târgul Lăpușului.  În ultima parte a vieții a fost refugiat și numit preot în comuna Sculea, județul Timiș. El a decedat în anul 1943..

Activitatea politică
A reprezentat circumscripția electorală a Lăpușului unguresc, fiind ales cu unanimitate de voturi ca delegat al acelei adunări, împreună cu avocatul Dr. Titus Cirtea..

Note

Bibliografie
Gelu Neamțu, Mircea Vaida-Voevod, 1 decembrie 1918. Mărturii ale participanților, vol. I-II, Editura Academiei Române, București, 2005, ISBN 973-27-1258-9 (vol. I); ISBN 973-27-1264-3 (vol. II)

Vezi și
 Lista delegaților la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia

Nașteri în 1877
Decese în 1943
Preoți români
Delegați la Marea Adunare Națională de la Alba Iulia

Nicolae German


Covas é uma pequena aldeia localizada na freguesia de Tresminas, concelho de Vila Pouca de Aguiar.

Em Covas destaca-se a arquitetura tradicional, salientando-se algumas construídas com pilares de moinhos romanos. O pelourinho e as minas romanas existentes na região são dignos de registo.

Covas recebeu foral de D.Manuel I, em 1514.

Referências
Covas - Vila Pouca de Aguiar | All About Portugal

Vila Pouca de Aguiar

Covas (Vila Pouca de Aguiar)


Barbara Densmoor Harris (Evanston, Illinois; 25 de julio de 1935-Scottsdale, Arizona; 21 de agosto de 2018) fue una actriz y cantante estadounidense.

Biografía
Harris se hizo famosa como actriz teatral en Broadway, actuando también en el cine. A lo largo de su carrera fue galardonada con un premio Tony, recibiendo además una nominación al Premio Óscar como mejor actriz de reparto y cuatro nominaciones al premio Globo de Oro.

En 2005, reapareció brevemente interpretando como actriz invitada los papeles de 'The Queen' y 'Spunky Brandburn' en el audio drama de Radio Repertory Company of America, Anne Manx en Amazonia, que salió al aire en Radio XM Satellite.

Falleció debido a un cáncer pulmonar el 21 de agosto de 2018 a los 83 años de edad.

Obra

Teatro

Filmografía

Televisión

Premios y nominaciones
Premios Óscar

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Actrices de Estados Unidos del siglo XX
Actrices de Estados Unidos del siglo XXI
Actrices de Estados Unidos
Actrices de Illinois
Ganadores del premio Tony
Candidatas al premio Óscar a la mejor actriz de reparto
Nacidos en Evanston (Illinois)
Fallecidos por cáncer de pulmón en Arizona

Barbara Harris (actriz)


محاسبة الرواتب هي وظيفة تنقسم إلى جزئين رئيسيين وهما
 احتساب الاستحقاقات
 احتساب الاقتطاعات
ويكون الناتج من طرح الاقتطاعات من الاستحقاقات هو صافي الراتب.

إن أهم بند في الاستحقاقات هو الراتب الأساسي وأهم بنود في الاقتطاعات هي الغيابات والتأخير والمغادرات

فلو قلنا أن راتبك الأساسي هو 310 دينار وقدقد غبت يوما واحدا، فيكون راتبك الصافي (لشهر 5 على سبيل المثال) هو كما يلي
310 - (310 راتب أساسي ÷ 31 يوم من شهر 5 × عدد أيام الغياب)

310 - 10  300 دينار

محاسبة

محاسبة الرواتب


الفيروسات القشرية  هي عائلة من العاثيات ، عشرونية الوجوه، قفيصة غير مغلفة بقطر 60 نم وغشاء دهني داخلي متوضع بين قشرتين بروتينيتين داخلية وخارجية. القشور تتألف من ثلاث طبقات والأسطح لها نمط سمات مميزة،.

المراجع

أجناس الفيروس
عاثيات
فيروسات الدنا

فيروسات قشرية


An Aegopogon tenellus in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Dc., ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Carl Bernhard von Trinius. An Aegopogon tenellus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Aegopogon, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Nag-uusahan nga subspecies: A. t. abortivus.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Aegopogon

Aegopogon tenellus


Asmund, Ásmund o Åsmund (nórdico antiguo: Ásmundr) es un nombre masculino de origen escandinavo, popular durante la Era vikinga. La etimología del nombre procede del protogermánico *ansuz (As en nórdico antiguo: dios(es).) y Mund (del nórdico antiguo, protector), por lo que se puede interpretar como «protector de los dioses».

Puede referirse a:

Vikingos
 Åsmund Kåresson, vikingo y maestro cantero erilaz de Suecia.
 Åsmund Grankjellson, vikingo de Noruega en el
 Asmund asesino de berserkers, personaje legendario de la saga Egils saga einhenda ok Ásmundar berserkjabana

Sagas nórdicas
 Ásmundar saga kappabana
 Egils saga einhenda ok Ásmundar berserkjabana

Científicos y eruditos
 Karl Asmund Rudolphi, zoólogo alemán de origen sueco

Referencias

Nombres escandinavos

Asmund


Claudio Monteverdi (d. 15 Mayıs 1567, Cremona, İtalya – ö. 29 Kasım 1643 Venedik, İtalya), Geç Rönesans - Erken Barok döneminin İtalyan müzisyeni, opera bestecisi, şarkıcısı.

Yaşamında üne kavuşan sanatçı uzun hayatı boyunca hem Rönesans, hem Barok dönemi eseri sayılabilecek eserler verdi ve o zamanının müzik döneminde değişiklikler yarattı.

Hayatı
İtalyan kenti Cremona'da 1567'de doğdu. 16 yaşındayken Cremona Katedrali'nde Ingegneri ile çalışmaya başladı. Yirmi yaşına girmeden yenilikçi olmasa bile çağdaş üslupta dini ve din dışı eserler içeren müzik kitapları yayımladı.

1591 yılında Dük Vincenzo Gonzaga'ya yaylı sazlar icracısı olarak hizmet verdi. 1599'da şarkıcı Claudio de Catteneis ile evlendi. Bu evliliğinden üç çocuğu oldu.

Monteverdi, Floransa operalarından etkilenmişti. İlk operası olan "La favola d'Orfeo"'yu (Orfeo Efsanesi) 1607 yılında tamamladı. Dük 1612'de öldükten sonra Venedik'te San Mark kilisesindeki yeni görevine maestro di cappella (müzik yönetmeni) olarak başladı. Yazdığı bir dizi dini eser ona bütün Avrupa'da ün sağladı.

1637'de Venedik'in ilk opera binasının açılmasından sonra Monteverdi opera bestelemeye yoğunlaşmış; ancak bu eserlerinden sadece iki tanesi günümüze ulaşabilmiştir: "Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria" ve "l'Incoronazione di Poppea" (Poppea'nin Taç Giymesi). Bu eserlerden ikincisi, onun en büyük şaheseri kabul edilir.

Bestecinin yaratıcılığı Shakspeare'e benzetilir; üzerinde çalıştığı formları değiştirip geliştirmiştir. 1587 ile 1638 yılları arasında yazdığı, madrigallerden oluşan 8 kitaplık seriyle müziğe büyük katkı yapmıştır' operaya büyük yenilikler getirmiştir. Armonideki modern anlayışın öncüsüdür.

Monteverdi, yaşamı boyunca Venedik halkından büyük saygı gördü. Mezarının bulunduğu Frarri kilisesi'ne bir anıt dikilmiştir. Ayrıca ilk büyük opera kompozitörü olarak kabul edilir.

Ayrıca bakınız

 Ünlü operalar listesi
 Opera bestecileri listesi
 Stattkus-Verzeichnis

Dış bağlantılar

 İngilizce Wikipedia "Claudio Monteverdi" maddesi:Claudio_Monteverdi  (Erişme: 12.4.2010)
 Claudio Monteverdi eserleri için parasız partisyon notaları: IMSLP International Music Score Library Project   (Erişme: 12.4.2010)
 Claudio Monteverdi koro eserleri parasız partisyon notaları: CPDL ChoralWiki   (Erişme: 12.4.2010)

1567 doğumlular
Cremona doğumlular
1643 yılında ölenler
17. yüzyılda İtalyanlar
İtalyan besteciler
İtalyan opera bestecileri
Barok dönem bestecileri

Claudio Monteverdi


is a town located in Kuma District (also known as Kuma County), Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. The town's name is the Japanese word for "brocade", and is used as a name for more than one town in Japan. The town can trace its origin back to the merger of three villages in 1884. Two more villages (Ichibu and Kijo) were merged with Nishiki, then known as Nishi-mura or "West village", in 1955. It formally gained its status as a town (町; chō or machi) on April 1, 1965. At one time, between 1985 and 2006, Nishiki was twinned with the (now defunct) town of Nishiki, Yamaguchi.

In April 2017, the town had an estimated population of 10,899 and a density of 140.26 persons per km2. The total area is . Nishiki is served by the Higo-Nishinomura Station of the Kumagawa Railroad Yunomae Line.

Flag
The current town flag was adopted in 1956, however there is no formal flag law codifying this.  The flag is green with a town emblem in the center. The emblem is a stylized katakana ニNi of Nishiki. The circle "symbolizes a reconciliation and the mountain, the river and the sun do the town located in the center of Kuma Basin which is expanding to the future".

Geography
Nishiki is located in the southern part of Kumamoto prefecture. 70 kilometers (43.5 miles) South-southeast of the town is the prefectural capital. The northern portion of the town lies in flat terrain that forms part of the Hitoyoshi Basin; the Kuma River borders the town to the East and West. The southern reaches of the Kuju mountain range (九重山, Kujūsan) adjoins one corner of the town limits. The southernmost corner of the townsland meets the prefectural border with Miyazaki Prefecture.

Economy
The town's economy is primarily based around agriculture (primarily pear, peach and rice cultivation) and leisure tourism activities such as golf holidays, though the Nishiki plant of Renesas Semiconductor (formerly NEC Kumamoto) is also a major contributor. The Nishiki plant specializes in LSI manufacturing. The total economic output of Nishiki for fiscal year 2004 was ¥40.7 billion yen.

World War II
During the closing years of the Second World War, a major base of the Imperial Japanese Navy's Hitoyoshi Naval Air Group was located near the town. Relatively little is currently known about the base and its operations due to a loss of records and institutional memory both during and after the war.  The remains of the base extend over  of land, and houses underground facilities in more than 10 locations, including an operations room and a large torpedo preparation area. In 2015, a full archeological survey of the site was initiated by the municipal government via the Nishiki board of education to discover more about the base and its past, with a view to eventually opening it up to tourism. This followed the discovery by the local government of a copy of a floor plan for the base.

See also
Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service
Imperial Japanese Navy Aviation Bureau
Japanese Home Islands campaign
Hitoyoshi, Kumamoto
Torpedo bomber
Imperial Japanese Army Railways and Shipping Section

Notes

References

External links

Nishiki official website
熊本県の市町村旗一覧 (Municipality Flag List of Kumamoto Prefecture) Japanese Wikipedia

Towns in Kumamoto Prefecture
1884 establishments in Japan
1965 establishments in Japan
Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service
Japan campaign
Archaeological sites in Japan
Contemporary archaeology
Tourism in Japan

Nishiki, Kumamoto


Cea de-a treia ediție a premiilor Oscar a avut loc la 5 noiembrie 1930  la Hotelul Ambassador din Los Angeles, fiind organizată de Academia Americană de Film (Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, AMPAS). A onorat cele mai bune filme lansate între 1 august 1929 și 31 iulie 1930.

Nimic nou pe frontul de vest a fost primul film care a câștigat atât premiul pentru cel mai bun film, cât și pe cel pentru cel mai bun regizor, lucru care a devenit o obișnuință în anii următori. Lewis Milestone a devenit prima persoană care a câștigat două Oscaruri, câștigând premiul pentru cel mai bun regizor - comedie la prima ediție a Oscarului.

The Love Parade a primit șase nominalizări, cel mai mare număr de nominalizări până în acel moment. Cu toate acestea, nu a câștigat la nici o categorie.

În acest an a fost introdusă categoria pentru cel categoria cel mai bun mixaj sonor, devenind prima categorie nouă de la începutul acordării premiilor. Premiul i-a fost acordat lui Douglas Shearer, fratele câștigătoarei premiului pentru cea mai bună actriță, Norma Shearer, devenind primii frați care câștigă premii Oscar din istoria acordării premiului.

Premii

Câștigătorii sunt prezentați primii în listă și subliniați cu caractere îngroșate.

Nominalizări și premii multiple

Următoarele opt filme au primit multiple nominalizări:

 6 nominalizări: The Love Parade
 4 nominalizări: Nimic nou pe frontul de vest, The Big House și Divorțata
 3 nominalizări: Disraeli și Anna Christie
 2 nominalizări: Bulldog Drummond și Romance

Următoarele două filme au primit multiple premii:

 2 premii: Nimic nou pe frontul de vest și The Big House

Referințe

1930 în film
1930 în Statele Unite ale Americii
! 1931

Oscar 1930 (2)


An Bulbine suurbergensis in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Van Jaarsv. ngan A.E.van Wyk. An Bulbine suurbergensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga Bulbine, ngan familia nga Xanthorrhoeaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Bulbine

Bulbine suurbergensis


بوكارا  هي آثار التحصينات التي بناها السكان الأصليون في منطقة حضارات الأنديز من إكوادور وحتى وسط تشيلي وشمال غرب الأرجنتين وبالأخص التي كانت تنتمي لحصون الإنكا. كذلك فإن الإسبان كانوا يصفون حصون المابوتشي خلال حرب الأراوكو بهذا الاسم.

كذلك فإن أغلب الحضارات المتفرعة عن حضارة تشافين تدعى حضارة بوكارا، والتي يظهر أنها من أسس حضارات واري وتياواناكو. كما يظهر الاسم في أسماء الأماكن في جبال الأنديز

مصادر

Encyclopedia Britannica 1978

آثار قبل كولومبية
تحصينات
تحصينات في الأرجنتين
تحصينات في بوليفيا
تحصينات في بيرو
تحصينات في تشيلي
جغرافيا أمريكا الجنوبية
مابوتشي

بوكارا


كونين هي بلدة لبنانية تقع في محافظة النبطية، قضاء بنت جبيل، وترتفع عن مستوى سطح البحر 720 إلى 800 متر.

تبلغ مساحة كونين 10 كم مربع ويبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 7000 نسمة بين مقيم ومغترب في عدة دول مثل أستراليا وأمريكا وأوروبا يتألف مجلس بلديتها من 12 عضواً ومختار.

وصلات خارجية
لمزيد من الإطلاع على أحوال هذه البلدة اللبنانية مراجعة
 موقع بلدة كونين
 موقع بلدة كونين1

مصدر
 وزارة الداخلية اللبنانية

المراجع

أماكن مأهولة في قضاء بنت جبيل
أماكن مأهولة في لبنان
أماكن مأهولة في محافظة النبطية
تجمعات شيعية في لبنان
قرى جبل عامل
قضاء بنت جبيل
مدن لبنان

كونين


Prasad Raghavendra est un mathématicien indien, professeur à l'université de Californie à Berkeley.

Après des études à l'Institut indien de technologie de Madras (avec Bachelor) en 2005, il obtient un MSc à l'université de Washington en 2007 et un Ph. D.  en 2009 à l'université de Washington sous la direction de Venkatesan Guruswami, avec une thèse intitulée  Limits to Approximability : Understanding the power of Semidefinite Programming. Il est ensuite postdoc à Microsoft Research New England pendant un an. En 2022, il est professeur associé à l'université de Californie à Berkeley.

Ses travaux de recherche portent sur l'optimisation, la théorie de la complexité, les algorithmes d'approximation, la dureté de l'approximation et les statistiques.

Il est conférencier invité au congrès international des mathématiciens à Rio de Janeiro (2018), avec David Steurer. Titre de leur conférence : High dimensional estimation via Sum-of-Squares Proofs.

En 2018, il est lauréat du prix Michael et Sheila Held avec David Steurer. Dans la laudatio, il est mentionné qu'ils sont lauréats
« pour un ensemble de travaux qui révolutionnent notre compréhension de l'optimisation et de la complexité ; ils expliquent mieux les limites exactes de l'approximation efficace des problèmes NP-difficiles. Ils permettent de mieux comprendre les hypothèses de calcul qui sous-tendent la dureté de l'approximation. Et les auteurs développent une théorie de la structure de la programmation linéaire et semi-définie et de leurs hiérarchies, ce qui conduit à de nouveaux algorithmes et à de nouvelles limites inférieures. »

Raghavendra a obtenu un Okawa Research Grant en 2015, un  de la National Science Foundation en  2013 ; il est Sloan Research Fellow en 2012.

Publications (sélection)
.
.
.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Étudiant de l'université de Washington
Professeur à l'université de Californie à Berkeley

Prasad Raghavendra


Gustavo Adolfo Fernández Pedraza (Santa Cruz de la Sierra, 23 de agosto de 1986) es un futbolista boliviano que juega como guardameta.

Jugó en Universitario de Sucre en 2012. En 2014 retorno a The Strongest. También jugó para Sport Boys Warnes en 2018.

Clubes

Palmarés

Campeonatos nacionales

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Ficha en BDFA
 Ficha en Cero a Cero
 Ficha en SoccerWay

Cruceños
Futbolistas de Bolivia
Futbolistas del Club The Strongest
Futbolistas del Club Real Mamoré
Futbolistas del Universitario de Sucre
Guardametas de fútbol de Bolivia
Futbolistas del Club Deportivo FATIC

Gustavo Fernández Pedraza


An Spathoglottis chrysantha in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Oakes Ames. An Spathoglottis chrysantha in nahilalakip ha genus nga Spathoglottis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Philippines. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Spathoglottis

Spathoglottis chrysantha


قرطاجنة، إسبانيا مدينة في إسبانيا

 قرطاجنة، كولومبيا مدينة في كولومبيا
 قرطاجنة إمبراطورية قرطاج

ألقاب باللغة الإسبانية

قرطاجنة (توضيح)


Figarolica je hrid uz zapadnu obalu Istre, oko 1.5 km sjeverozapadno od Rovinja. Uz njega, oko 80 metara sjeveroistočno, je i veći otok Figarola.

Površina otoka je 1618 m2, a visina 4 metra.

U Državnom programu zaštite i korištenja malih, povremeno nastanjenih i nenastanjenih otoka i okolnog mora Ministarstva regionalnoga razvoja i fondova Europske unije, svrstana je pod "manje
nadmorske tvorbe (hridi različitog oblika i veličine)". Pripada Gradu Rovinju.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Rovinjsko otočje

Figarolica (Rovinj)


Vaud İsviçre'nin Fransızca konuşulan bölgesinde bulunan bir kantondur. Lozan, kantonun başkenti ve en önemli şehridir.

Etimoloji
Vaud ismi Latinceden gelmektedir Pagus Waldensis, yöresel Fransız şivesi ile Vôd.

Tarih
Pierre Viret tarafından başlatılan reformasyon hareketleri sonucunda Bern tarafından fethedilen Vaud kantonu aslında Savua Dükalığı'nın topraklarının bir parçasıdır. 24 Ocak 1798'de özerkliğini Napolyon Bonapart tarafından kazanan kanton 14 Nisan 1803'te İsviçre Konfederasyonuna katılır.

Coğrafya
Vaud kantonu İsviçre'nin batısının büyük bir parçasını kaplar. Sınırları Cenevre Gölü'nden, Neuchatel Gölü ve Morat Gölü'ne kadar uzanır.

Batıda (Fransa'nın Ain şehrine olan kara sınırı) ve Güneyde (Yukarı Savua şehrine olan Cenevre Gölü sınırı) Fransa ile uluslararası sınırları paylaşır. Böylece Güneybatı milli sınırlarını Cenevre kantonu, Kuzey sınırlarını Neuchâtel kantonu, Doğu sınırlarını Fribourg kantonu ve Bern kantonu, Güneydoğu sınırlarını Valais kantonu çizer.

Bölgenin önemli sıradağlarından Jura dağı batıda ve Alpler güneydoğuda yer alır.

Bucaklar
Kantondaki 19 bölge içinde yer alan 381 bucak, 2006 yılında yeniden elden geçirilmiştir.

Kantonun en küçük bucağı Rivaz (32 hektar), en büyüğü Château-d'Œx'dür (11.376 hektar). En kalabalık bucağı 123.900 kişi ile başkent Lozandır. Onu 23.991 kişi ile Yverdon-les-Bains ve 22.831 kişi ile Montreux (Montrö) izler. En sakin bucak ise 29 kişi ile Goumoens-le-Jux'dür.

Bölgeler
Vaud kantonunun bölgeleri belirli bucakları içeren politik alt bölümlerdir ve kantondaki saçimlerin gruplandırılmasında kolaylık sağlarlar. 1798'de 17, 1803'te 19 olarak belirlenen bölge sayısının, 2003'teki yeni anayasa ile 10'a düşürülmesi öngörülmüştür. Yasa 2008'de yürürlüğe girdi.

Bölgelerin listesi

 Aigle
 Broye-Vully
Gros-de-Vaud
Jura-Nord vaudois
Lavaux-Oron
 Lozan
 Morges
 Nyon
Ouest lausannois
 Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut

Nüfus
1999'den 2005'e Vaud kantonunun nüfus değişimleri :

Kaynak : OFS – Etat de la population et évolution démographique - Analyses

Vaud kantonu 1120 yabancı uyruklu vatandaşı, götürü usulü vergi anlaşmaları ile nüfusuna katmıştır. Kantondaki Sébastien Loeb ve Michael Schumacher'in de içinde bulunduğu 1120 kişi İsviçre'de bu amaçla bulunan zenginlerin %30'unu oluşturmaktadır.

Spor
Giron Vaud'nun yöresel bir spor ativitesidir. Yaz boyunca kantondaki 4 yörede beşer gün boyunca devam eden aktivitelerde petank, voleybol, futbol, atletizm, halat çekme ve güreş oyunları oynanır.

Vaud


An Polystachya calluniflora in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Friedrich Fritz Wilhelm Ludwig Kraenzlin. An Polystachya calluniflora in nahilalakip ha genus nga Polystachya, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Subspecies

Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies:

 P. c. calluniflora
 P. c. hologlossa

Mga kasarigan

Polystachya

Polystachya calluniflora


Clartan Associés hieß bis zum 27. Februar 2020 Rouvier Associés. Da der Namensgeber das Haus bereits 2017 verlassen hat, hat sich der Partnerkreis im Jahre 2019 entschieden,l einen Namenswechsel zu vollziehen. Clartan ist ein Akronym aus den Worten "Clarté - Art - l'an" und integriert die attribute Transparenz über Jahre, was von den Eigentümern in der Kapitalanlage als wichtig erachtet wird. Die Eigentümerstruktur und Unabhängigkeit ist indes identisch geblieben.

Clartan Associés, kurz Clartan ist eine französische Kapitalanlagegesellschaft (Fondsgesellschaft) mit Stammsitz in Paris, Frankreich. Clartan ist spezialisiert auf fundamentales Aktien- und Rentenfondsmanagement für private und professionelle Investoren. Das Unternehmen beschäftigt 31 Mitarbeiter, davon tragen 12 Personen Verantwortung im Fondsmanagement. Administrative Arbeiten wie Fondspreisbewertung, Depotführung und Orderprocessing sind ausgelagert an Dienstleister (Banque de Luxembourg, EFA). Clartan Associés verwaltet Anlagegelder in Höhe von ca. 1.100 Millionen Euro (Stand 31. Dezember 2020).

Geschichte
Das Unternehmen wurde 1986 von Guillaume Rouvier als Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft unter dem Namen Rouvier & Cie gegründet. Weitere Gründungsmitglieder in den Anfängen waren Marc de Roüalle (seit 1988) und Jean-Baptiste Chaumet (seit 1990). 1991 wurden die Fonds "Rouvier Valeurs" (Schwerpunkt Globale Aktien) und "Rouvier Patrimoine" (Schwerpunkt Renten) aufgelegt, die auch heute noch das Herzstück des Unternehmens darstellen und in Clartan Valeurs und Clartan Patrimoine umfirmiert wurden. 1999 erweiterte Rouvier sein Team um weitere Mitglieder für das Fondsmanagement, wie auch 2003 und 2006. Das Unternehmen wird von Rouvier & Cie in Rouvier Associés umbenannt. Die neuen Team-Mitglieder werden Partner (Associés) des Hauses. 2003 wird mit "Rouvier Europe" (Schwerpunkt Europäische Aktien) ein weiterer Fonds aufgelegt. Seit 2012 gibt es mit Rouvier Evolution einen weiteren Ableger von Rouvier Valeurs, der ebenfalls einen Stock-Picking Ansatz verfolgt und entwas stärker Rentenpapiere einbezieht. Bis zur Jahrtausendwende Bestand der Kundenkreis fast ausschließlich aus privaten, französischen Investoren. Die relativ gesehen gute Entwicklung der Rouvier Fonds während der New-Economy Krise von 2000 bis 2003 und die daraus resultierende Nachfrage durch professionelle Anleger, führten in den Folgejahren zu einer strategischen Erweiterung und Öffnung des Hauses für die Zusammenarbeit mit unabhängigen Vermögensberatern, Vermögensverwaltern und Privatbanken in Frankreich. Heute verfügt Clartan Associés über ein Team von 12 Partnern und Fondsmanagern. Der überwiegende Teil der Fondsmanager ist zugleich Partner des Unternehmens.
Seit 2008 ist Rouvier Associés mit zwei Fondsprodukten in der Schweiz zum Vertrieb zugelassen. Seit Januar 2012 mit allen Fondsprodukten in Deutschland, Luxemburg und Belgien. Seit August 2014 ist Rouvier auch mit einer Niederlassung in schweizerischen Lausanne vertreten. Seit Anfang 2017 hat Clartan Associés zudem die Vertriebszulassung für drei seiner Fonds in Österreich erhalten. Im Jahre 2020 hat Clartan Associés die Prinzipien für verantwortungsvolles Investieren der UN unterzeichnet (PRI's) und sich eine eigene ESG-Charta verschrieben. In diesem Zuge wurde mit dem Clartan Ethos ESG Europe Small & Mid Cap Fonds ein weiterer Anlagefonds lanciert, der sich auf nachhaltig geführte Firmen im Segment der kleinen und mittleren Marktkapitalisierungen bewegt.

Umfirmierung
2020 wurde Rouvier Associés umfirmiert: Clartan Associés ist der neue Firmenname.

Aktivitäten in Deutschland
Clartan Associés unterhält ein Vertriebsbüro im Stadtteil Poppelsdorf in Bonn.
Der Vertriebsaufbau ist B2B orientiert und erfolgt über Kooperationen mit Privatbanken, Onlinebrokern, Fondsplattformen, Family Offices, Vermögensverwaltern und Finanzvertrieben.

Aktivitäten in der Schweiz
Clartan Associés betreibt eine eigene Filiale in  Lausanne bei Genf und bedient von dort aus den gesamten Schweizer Markt.

Produkte
Clartan Associés bietet in Deutschland fünf Fondsprodukte für private und institutionelle Investoren an und verfolgt seit seiner Gründung einen fundamentalen Investmentansatz bei der Auswahl von Aktien und Anleihen.
Bei der Auswahl werden führende, rentable, global tätige Unternehmen, die zum Zeitpunkt der Investition unterbewertet im Vergleich zu ihrem Börsenpreis erscheinen, aufgespürt.
Dabei greift Rouvier auf die gesamte Expertise seines 12-köpfigen Partner- und Fondsmanagement Teams zurück. Es wird ausschließlich in Unternehmen investiert die einen Zugang zur Geschäftsführung ermöglichen.
Das Investitionsuniversum umfasst ca. 270 bis 300 Qualitätsunternehmen weltweit. Seit 2020 kooperiert Clartan mit der Schweizer Ethos Foundation, die dem Unternehmen ein nachhaltiges Investmentuniversum für einen der Teilfonds von Clartan bereitstellt.

Weblinks
 Offizielle Website
 Pressemitteilung zur Kooperation mit Ethos

Quellen
 Clartan seit 2017 in Österreich
 Clartan Patrimoine überschreitet 300 Millionen Euro Grenze
 Clartan seit 2012 in Deutschland

Einzelnachweise

Finanzdienstleister (Paris)
Investmentgesellschaft

Clartan Associés


M-37 is a north–south state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan. The southern terminus is near the border between Kalamazoo and Calhoun counties at exit 92 of Interstate 94 (I-94) southwest of Battle Creek. The northern terminus is at the Mission Point Light on Old Mission Point in Grand Traverse County. In between, the highway connects Battle Creek, Grand Rapids and Traverse City. Motorists will travel through agricultural land, forests, suburbs and large cities along the way. The section of M-37 on the Old Mission Peninsula was designated what is now a Pure Michigan Scenic Byway in 2008.

Originally named the Muskegon, Grand Traverse and Northport State Road, and later the Newaygo and Northport State Road, today's modern highway can be traced back to the 19th century and earlier. The southernmost section between Grand Rapids and Battle Creek parallels an early Indian trail. The modern highway was formed by July 1, 1919 along this segment. By the 1940s, a second section of highway was designated M-37, creating a gap between it and the original section. This gap was eliminated in the 1950s, completing the M-37 corridor in the state. Additional changes to the routing were made through the Grand Rapids area into the 1970s.

Route description
M-37 runs for  through the western side of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan connecting Battle Creek, Grand Rapids and Traverse City. Segments of it have been listed on the National Highway System (NHS), a network of roads important to the nation's economy, defense, and mobility. Through the Grand Rapids area, M-37 is on the NHS along Broadmoor and East Beltline avenues north of M-6 and the concurrency with I-96. The second segment on the NHS runs from M-115 in Mesick to Traverse City. The road has also been designated what is now a Pure Michigan Byway through the Old Mission Peninsula. The trunkline is maintained by the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT). As part of this responsibility, the department tracks the traffic volumes along M-37. MDOT uses a metric called average annual daily traffic, which is a calculation of the average traffic level for a segment of roadway on any average day of the year. Along M-37, the volume varies from the peak 49,173 vehicles on a section of I-96/M-37 in Grand Rapids to the 718 vehicles at the northern terminus by the Mission Point Light.

West Michigan
M-37 starts joined with Business Loop I-94 (BL I-94) as the two highway designations run concurrently at exit 92 on I-94 southwest of Battle Creek. They follow Columbia Avenue and pass around the southern  side of the W. K. Kellogg Airport. When the roadway meets M-96, BL I-94/M-37 turns northward, joining M-96 around the eastern end of the airport to Dickman Road. M-37 jogs westerly onto Dickman Road before continuing northward Helmer Road through suburban residential areas in Springfield and across the Kalamazoo River into Level Park-Oak Park. There the highway intersects M-89, passes through more residential areas and exits the Battle Creek metro area.

North of Bedford, M-37 meanders through rural Barry County. The road passes through mixed agricultural and forest lands near several small lakes in the area. On its path to Hastings, the trunkline runs through Dowling and meets the western terminus of M-79. The highway follows Hanover Street through the south side of Hastings into downtown, where it turns west on Green Street and north on Broadway Street. At the intersection of Broadway and State streets, M-37 meets and joins M-43. West of Hastings, M-43 separates and heads south toward Kalamazoo while M-37 turns northwesterly and runs parallel to the Thornapple River. The highway follows the river west and north to the community of Middleville through mixed farms and forests.

In southern Kent County, M-37 follows Cherry Valley Road through Caledonia. As the highway transitions to Broadmoor Avenue, the landscape also transitions from rural to suburban. North of 76th Street, Broadmoor widens to a four-lane boulevard which passes a campus of Davenport University near the M-6 freeway on the outskirts of the Grand Rapids area. This section is dominated by light industrial complexes west of the Gerald R. Ford International Airport in the suburb of Kentwood. These complexes change over to retail establishments north of 32nd Street. At 28th Street, Broadmoor Avenue ends, and East Beltline Avenue begins. M-37 follows East Beltline Avenue between the Woodland Mall and the Centerpointe Mall. North of the malls, M-37 passes through the campus of Calvin University and along residential areas at the east end of Reeds Lake. The intersection of East Beltine Avenue and Fulton Street is the western terminus for M-21, a highway that runs east across the state to Flint. North of this junction, M-37 meets I-96 and M-44

M-37 parts East Beltline Avenue and turns west along I-96. The freeway runs west and then north around the edge of Grand Rapids. Near 3 Mile Road, I-96/M-37 runs west again, continuing across the Grand River and meeting the US Highway 131 (US 131) freeway. The next interchange immediately west of US 131 is for Alpine Avenue, which M-37 follows north. This road runs through a commercial and retail corridor in the communities of Walker and Comstock Park. South of 6 Mile Road, Alpine Avenue widens into a four-lane divided highway. This highway splits from Alpine Avenue north of 8 Mile Road and turns to the northwest as the surroundings transition to rural farmland again. M-37 transitions back to a two-lane road south of Sparta. The trunkline passes to the west of Kent City and crosses into Muskegon County at Casnovia. Through this area, the highway parallels a line of the Marquette Rail that runs north from Grand Rapids.

West of the county line, M-37 meets and merges with M-46 along Apple Avenue. The two highways separate at a roundabout junction where M-37 turns north on Newaygo Road. M-37 passes Half Moon Lake and through Bailey. In recent years the highway has served as the location of West Michigan's Longest Yard Sale which spans about  of the route starting in the Bailey–Grant area of Newaygo County through northern Lake County. Between |Grant and Newaygo, the farms transition to forest. M-82 follows M-37 through downtown and across the Muskegon River. The highway continues north along Evergreen Drive between Emerald, Sylvan and Twinwood lakes. This area is where M-37 crosses into the Manistee National Forest. M-20 follows M-37 through downtown White Cloud and over the White River. Further north, the road passes through Brohman and Lilley in the northern end of the county.

Northern Michigan
As M-37 crosses into Lake County, the highway crosses the Pere Marquette River. US 10 follows M-37 through Baldwin. The Marquette Rail line turns westward on the edge of town, and north of Baldwin, the highway forms the dividing line between the Manistee National Forest to the west and the Pere Marquette State Forest to the east. The road crosses the Little Manistee River near Peacock and the Pine River in southwest Wexford County. M-37 curves to the northeast along the edge of the Hodenpyl Dam Pond near Mesick. M-37 turns east to follow M-115 through the community and then returns to a northward course into Sherman and on to Buckley. North of the latter community, the highway crosses into Grand Traverse County. The area around Buckley transitions to agricultural use again. This landscape continues past the M-113 to the area known as Chums Corners. There, M-37 merges with US 31, and the two run through a small unincorporated community that is host to Turtle Creek Stadium, home of the Traverse City Pit Spitters, a minor league baseball team.

US 31/M-37 enters the south side of Traverse City near the intersection with South Airport Road and the Grand Traverse Mall. As the highway heads towards Grand Traverse Bay and downtown, it passes several car dealerships, an outlet mall and other retailers. After the city limits, the roadway is also given the name Division Street. North of 14th Street, US 31/M-37 passes the former Traverse City State Hospital, a Kirkbride Plan former mental asylum. This section of town is mostly residential except for the old state hospital and Munson Medical Center. North of Front Street, Division Street meets Grandview Parkway. This roadway runs along the bay from the northwest carrying M-22/M-72. When the two streets meet, M-22 ends, and US 31/M-37 and M-72 merge into a triple concurrency along the bay north of downtown Traverse City. Grandview Parkway passes the Open Space park, the marina, the former Clinch Park Zoo and runs along a narrow piece of land between the Boardman River and the bay. Grandview Parkway ends east of the mouth of the river, and the highway continues along Front Street past the Great Lakes Maritime Academy and the home berth of the TS State of Michigan to Garfield Avenue near the campus of Northwestern Michigan College. M-37 turns north along Garfield Avenue to Peninsula Drive, leaving US 31/M-72.

M-37 follows Center Road up the middle of the Old Mission Peninsula. This landform divides Grand Traverse Bay into its east and west arms. The highway runs along a ridge at the center of the peninsula offering views of each arm of the bay. This area contains the greatest concentration of cherry trees in the US. These trees are said to "explode in a filigree of creamy pink blossoms in May" by the editors of Reader's Digest magazine. The area is also famous for its vineyards and wineries. The peninsula's seven wineries produce Rieslings, pinot grigios and chardonnays. The first grapes were introduced to the region in 1983. In the fall, the area is renowned for its colors in addition to the harvest. Besides cherries and grapes, apples are also grown in the area, contributing to the bounty each year. At the tip of the peninsula is the Mission Point Light, a lighthouse that dates back to 1870. M-37 ends at a cul-de-sac in front of the building which is located near the 45th Parallel, halfway between the North Pole and the Equator.

History

Early history
The southern section of M-37 follows the path of an early Indian trail that connected the St. Joseph Trail near Kalamazoo and Battle Creek to the Grand River Trail near present-day Alto. These trails "were narrow and permitted only single-file travel." In the Grand Rapids area, Alpine Avenue was originally constructed as a plank road. These roads were at least  wide covered with wood planks  thick.

A portion of M-37 follows the route of the Muskegon, Grand Traverse and Northport State Road, which was later renamed the Newaygo and Northport State Road. The road was authorized by the state legislature in 1857, and it was intended to connect the settlements in Muskegon and Newaygo counties, which at the time were "most northerly on the south side of the 'Big Woods'", with the growing settlements around the Grand Traverse Bay. Construction progressed slowly and was only opened through Wexford County in 1863. and the bridge over the Manistee River in 1864 at what is now Sherman.

The Custer Trail, named for General George Armstrong Custer, was created in 1917 along a series of roads between Grand Rapids and Ft. Wayne, Indiana that included the modern M-37. Custer commanded the Michigan Cavalry Bridge during the Civil War, and he was wildly popular in the state after the war. The road that bears his name never achieved that level of popularity. By 1930, the name had already fallen out of use.

State highway era
The Michigan State Highway Department (MSHD) signed M-37 initially as part of the state trunkline highway system by July 1, 1919. This section of highway ran from Battle Creek to Grand Rapids, roughly along the modern routing. By 1929, the highway was extended north to Peacock in Lake County, replacing the contemporary M-54 in the process. A group of local leaders formed an organization to lobby for the completion of the highway in 1928 when state efforts to do stalled. The Grand Rapids–Leelanau Association named their roadway the Paradise Trail and promoted it as an alternative to both US 31 and US 131. They convinced local land owners to donate land to build the road. Backers named the road for the "divine scenic and recreational delights" in the area.

An unnumbered section of gravel highway was opened in 1937 west of Cadillac; the roadway extended south from M-55 to the Wexford–Lake county line. Later, in 1940, the MSHD renumbered the north–south leg of M-42 from Mesick north to Traverse City and Old Mission. As a result, M-37 was then a discontinuous highway with a gap between M-63 in Peacock to M-115 at Mesick. The spur in Wexford County is shown after 1941 as an "earthen" highway, before disappearing from state maps completely in 1945. A section of M-37 through Newaygo County was renamed in 1945 for Stevens T. Mason, the first governor of the State of Michigan. At the time, Consumers Power Company recommended that all north–south roads in the county bear the name of a state governor as part of a plan to rename the major roads in the county. The company wanted to simplify directions for their employees looking for customers' homes in the area. In the middle of 1948, M-37 was extended to M-55 on a gravel highway that followed the previously unnumbered highway in Wexford County and a new roadway in Lake County. As a result, M-37 still had a gap, but only between M-55 and M-115.

M-37 through the south side of the Grand Rapids area was realigned in late 1949 or early 1950. After the change, the highway follows Broadmoor Avenue to 28th Street and 28th Street west to its former routing along Kalamazoo Avenue. In 1953, this routing was shifted further when M-37 was rerouted to run north on East Beltline Avenue concurrent with US 131 and M-21 to Cascade Road. There it turned west along Cascade Road and Fulton Street into downtown back to its existing alignment. During that same time frame, the gap in the routing between M-55 and Mesick was eliminated. The highway was moved to bypass Sparta, Kent City and Casnovia to the southwest in the 1962. Another change around the same time frame shifted M-37's routing through Grand Rapids again. This time, M-37 was rerouted to follow M-11/M-21 along 28th Street to the US 131 freeway north to I-96 and back to Alpine Avenue. The final Grand Rapids routing change was made in 1969 when M-37 was moved to its current course along East Beltline Avenue and I-96. This change resulted in a concurrency with the southernmost end of M-44 that was later removed in 1977 when M-44 was truncated northward. A proposed new routing near Comstock Park in the 1970s would have removed M-37 from Alpine Avenue. The new highway, if built, would have run southeastward from the Alpine Avenue split to US 131 near 6 Mile Road. In 2008, the northernmost  on the Old Mission Peninsula were designated what is now a Pure Michigan Scenic Byway by MDOT. In 2013, the hairpin curve on a hill north of Mesick was straightened and the hill slightly leveled.

To expand the blast radius for ammunitions testing at Fort Custer, MDOT rerouted the BL I-94/M-37 to run along the southern and eastern edges of the airport in Battle Creek instead of following roads on the opposite sides. This change was completed in 2015.

MDOT and the Grand Traverse County Road Commission (GTCRC) announced in August 2019 that the GTCRC would take over ownership of M-37 on the Old Mission Peninsula north of Traverse City effective May 1, 2020. If the change were completed, MDOT would have removed M-37 from the US 31 concurrency through Traverse City, truncating the highway to terminate in Chums Corners.  In November 2019, Peninsula Township officials went on record in opposition to the transfer. The City of Traverse City supported accepting jurisdiction of a  section of M-37 north of US 31/M-72 to the city limits in February 2020. MDOT announced a public hearing for May 21, 2020, to take public comment on the transfer. Because only state trunkline highways are eligible for Pure Michigan Byway status and that section of M-37 has that status, the department is required to conduct at 30-day review of the transfer and removal of byway status. In May 2021, the department announced that it had cancelled plans to transfer M-37 to the local jurisdictions.

Major intersections

See also

References

External links

 M-37 at Michigan Highways

037
Lake Michigan Circle Tour
Transportation in Calhoun County, Michigan
Transportation in Barry County, Michigan
Transportation in Kent County, Michigan
Transportation in Muskegon County, Michigan
Transportation in Newaygo County, Michigan
Transportation in Lake County, Michigan
Transportation in Wexford County, Michigan
Transportation in Grand Traverse County, Michigan

M-37 (Michigan highway)


Die dänische Davis-Cup-Mannschaft ist die Tennisnationalmannschaft Dänemarks. Der Davis Cup ist der wichtigste Wettbewerb für Nationalmannschaften im Herren-Tennis, analog zum Fed Cup bei den Damen.

Geschichte
Seit 1921 nimmt Dänemark am Davis Cup teil und spielte bereits neunmal in der Weltgruppe. 1988 erreichte die dänische Mannschaft erstmals das Viertelfinale, was ihr bislang beste Ergebnis darstellt. Gegen das Team der Bundesrepublik Deutschland unterlag Dänemark anschließend jedoch deutlich mit 0:5. Erfolgreichster Spieler ist Kurt Nielsen mit insgesamt 53 Siegen, Rekordspieler ist Torben Ulrich mit 40 Teilnahmen innerhalb von 20 Jahren.

Aktuelles Team
Folgende Spieler traten bislang im Davis Cup 2012 für ihr Land an:
Frederik Nielsen
Kristian Pless
Thomas Kromann

Siehe auch
Dänische Fed-Cup-Mannschaft

Weblinks

Danemark
Daviscupmannschaft
Daviscup

Dänische Davis-Cup-Mannschaft


Hrvatska nogometna liga – Jug (također i kao Hrvatska republička nogometna liga – Jug, Hrvatska regionalna liga – Jug) je bila jedna od četiri skupine Hrvatske nogometne lige u sezoni 1984./85., te je predstavljala ligu trećeg stupnja natjecanja nogometnog prvenstva Jugoslavije.
Sudjelovalo je 14 klubova, a prvak je bio ''"Zadar".

Ljestvica

Rezultatska križaljka

 Izvori:

Unutarnje poveznice
 Hrvatska liga – Istok 1984./85.
 Hrvatska liga – Sjever 1984./85.
 Hrvatska liga – Zapad 1984./85.
 Druga savezna liga 1984./85.
 Dalmatinska liga – Južna skupina 1984./85.
 Dalmatinska liga – Splitska skupina 1984./85.
 Dalmatinska liga – Sjeverna skupina 1984./85.

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, "Slobodna Dalmacija", 1984. godina
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, "Slobodna Dalmacija", 1985. godina
 arhiv.slobodnadalmacija.hr, "Slobodna Dalmacija", br. 12464, god. XLI, objavljeno 27. svibnja 1985., str. 14 ("Sport"), (26. kolo i konačna ljestvica) preuzeto 26. kolovoza 2019.
 Ivan Jurić: Narona / Neretva : 1919 - 1994, Metković, 1995., , str. 230
 Jurica Gizdić: "Balun pokraj Jadra : od Dioklecijana do Solin Građe", Solin, 2001., , str. 133-135
 Jurica Gizdić: "80 godina Jadrana, Kaštel Sućurac, 2002., , str. 145-147
 Bogdan Vujina, Mate Tomić: "Prvih 90 naših godina ...2, Kaštela, 2002., , str. 123
 Jurica Gizdić: "Stobrečki Primorac", Stobreč, 2003., , str. 94-96
 Jurica Gizdić: "Vječni Zmaj pod Biokovom", Makarska, 2007., , str. 111-112
 Milorad Dujmović, Ante Livaja: "Nogometni klub Dinara Knin : 1913-2013.", Knin, 2013., , str. 95

1984-85 Jug
1984-85 Jug
 Jug

Hrvatska nogometna liga – Jug 1984./85.


Prinsesse Louise af Storbritannien (Louise Caroline Alberta; 18. marts 1848 – 3. december 1939) var en britisk prinsesse, der var den fjerde datter og det sjette barn af dronning Victoria af Storbritannien og prins Albert af Sachsen-Coburg og Gotha. Hun var gift med John Campbell, 9. hertug af Argyll, der var Canadas generalguvernør fra 1878 til 1883. Hun fungerede som sekretær for sin mor, Dronning Victoria, mellem 1862 og 1871.

Biografi

Prinsesse Louise blev født den  på Buckingham Palace i London. Hun var den fjerde datter og det sjette barn af dronning Victoria af Storbritannien og hendes gemal prins Albert af Sachsen-Coburg og Gotha. Louises fødsel var den første gang, dronningen fik hjælp af kloroform under forløsningen. Tidspunktet for hendes fødsel faldt sammen med de revolutioner, der fejede hen over Europa i 1848, hvilket fik dronningen til at bemærke, at Louise ville vise sig at være "noget særligt". Hun fungerede som sekretær for sin mor, Dronning Victoria, mellem 1862 og 1871.

På trods af modstand fra familien giftede hun sig med John Campbell, 9. hertug af Argyll i 1871. Hertugen var herefter Canadas generalguvernør i perioden fra 1878 til 1883, hvor parret boede i Canada.

Se også
 Canadas historie

Referencer

Litteratur

Eksterne henvisninger

Prinsesser fra Storbritannien
Huset Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha
Personer fra London

Louise af Storbritannien (1848-1939)