All Saints is an Australian medical drama television series that first screened on the Seven Network on 24 February 1998. Set in the fictional All Saints Western General Hospital, it focused on the staff of Ward 17 until its closure in 2004, which is when the focus changed and began following the staff of the Emergency Department. The show was produced by John Holmes alongside Jo Porter, MaryAnne Carroll and Di Drew. The final episode aired on 27 October 2009, completing its record-breaking 12-year run.

Plot
All Saints follows the lives of the staff at All Saints Western General Hospital. Until its closure in 2004, the show primarily focused on the staff in Ward 17. Known as the "garbage ward" as it took all the overflow from the other wards, Ward 17 was run by compassionate nun, Sister Terri Sullivan (Georgie Parker). Her staff included her nurses Connor Costello (Jeremy Cumpston), Von Ryan (Judith McGrath), Bronwyn Craig (Libby Tanner), Jared Levine (Ben Tari) and Stephanie Markham (Kirrily White) and her ward clerk Jaz Hillerman (Sam Healy). Luke Forlano (Martin Lynes) and Peter Morrison (Andrew McKaige) were doctors who frequently worked with Terri and her staff. Ben Markham (Brian Vriends) was an ambulance officer who worked closely with Luke, despite their rivalry. Bronwyn left Ward 17 and became an ambulance officer at the end of 1998 but returned to the ward full-time at the end of season 3.

Peter and Jaz were written out early on in the second season which introduced Doctor Mitch Stevens (Erik Thomson, an old boyfriend of Terri's with whom she had unfinished business. More of the original cast left: Stephanie was killed in a car accident in Season 3 and Connor left in Season 4. The beginning of the fourth season gave Ben a new ambulance partner, Scott Zinenko (Conrad Coleby), and the concluding episodes introduced two new nurses, Paula Morgan (Jenni Baird) and Nelson Curtis (Paul Tassone). Long-serving doctor Charlotte Beaumont (Tammy Macintosh) made her debut in the fifth season.

Cast

Main cast

Recurring cast

Guest cast

Production
After the death of Dr. Mitch Stevens (Erik Thomson) and the departure of Bron Craig (Libby Tanner) in 2003, the producers decided to do something in response to considerable drop in ratings and to prolong the life of the series.

In February 2004, John Holmes told The Age journalist Debi Enker that All Saints would be undergoing "major surgery" when the focus shifted from Ward 17 to the Emergency Department. He also stated that while four familiar faces will be leaving, new characters will be introduced to fill the void. Holmes recalled a statement that he made in May 2003 in which he said, "we [myself and Seven script executive Bevan Lee] were seeing the scripts and watching episodes and we were feeling that there was a little bit of a sameness in it. We started to think, 'Don't know about this. Sixth year. Maybe we've had a few too many people through the door of Ward 17 on a trolley and had the 'Hi, I'm Von, I'm your nurse. Room Three, thanks Sterlo.'" After tossing up between cancelling the show and using it as the foundation of a spin-off series, Holmes and Lee decided to rejuvenate the show by changing the setting. Ward 17 would then close and the show would be relocated to the Emergency Department.

As a result of the shift, several cast members decided to leave the show. Paula Morgan (Jenni Baird), Luke Forlano (Martin Lynes), Alex Kearns (Fletcher Humphrys) and Sterling McCormack (Henry Nixon) were all written out of the show. Former Always Greener star John Howard signed a three-year deal and was added to the cast as the cranky head of Emergency, Dr. Frank Campion. Other new faces included Wil Traval as Dr. Jack Quade, Mark Priestley and Natalie Saleeba as nurses Dan Goldman and Jessica Singleton and Alexandra Davies as ambulance officer Cate McMasters.

Season eight saw one of the biggest changes yet as Terri Sullivan (Georgie Parker), who until then had been the main character, was written out halfway through the year, leaving Von Ryan (Judith McGrath) as the last remaining original character and resulting in John Howard being moved into top billing. The last two episodes of the season introduced Chris Vance as doctor Sean Everleigh.

The ninth season would see another large cast turnover. Nelson and Jessica both left, while arriving were Allison Cratchley as doctor Zoe Gallagher, Andrew Supanz as intern Bartholomew West, Virginia Gay as new nurse unit manager Gabrielle Jaeger and Jolene Anderson as nurse Erica Templeton. John Waters appeared for a run of episodes as surgeon Mike Vlasek before returning full-time the following season. Season ten saw Vincent and Cate written out while Sean was killed off: His replacement was Steve Taylor (Jack Campbell), an old boyfriend of Gabrielle.

The eleventh season would see more comings and goings as Zoe departed mid-season. The latter part of the year saw Erica murdered off-screen, while the death of actor Mark Priestley resulted in Dan Goldman making his last appearance in the season's penultimate episode, the same episode where Jack Quade departed. As a result, the final run of episodes introduced Kip Gamblin as doctor Adam Rossi and Ella Scott Lynch as nurse Claire Anderson. Alix Bidstrup, who had appeared for a run of episodes earlier in the year as Amy Fielding, Frank's niece and a newly qualified nurse, returned as a regular.

In 2009 another attempt to stem the softening ratings and add a bit of excitement to the series, Seven Network executives decided to rejuvenate again, introducing a medical response unit to deal with tricky rescues which involved a helicopter going to remote locations to rescue patients who needed assistance. They would then bring those patients back to the ED and the staff there would assist in their treatment. Along with the addition of the new "department" the show was also renamed to All Saints: Medical Response Unit, the introduction of Mirrah Foulkes and the new MRU proved to lift the ratings substantially, but then levelled out at where they were prior to the revamp.

In June 2009, after months of rumours that the cancellation of All Saints was imminent, a spokeswoman from the Seven Network informed The Daily Telegraph that the episode order had been trimmed. Season twelve of All Saints would screen 24 episodes instead of the usual 40 episodes and that production would cease in August instead of November.

In July 2009, exactly one month later after the first announcement, Tim Worner, Seven's Director of Programming at the time announced that All Saints had been cancelled. He told Michael Idato of the Sydney Morning Herald, "All Saints is a show which Seven and viewers have loved. However, an audience shift and increased production costs are behind this tough decision." He also informed Idato that the episode order trim had been reverted and the season would complete a 37 episode order, finishing on episode 493. It was reported after the announcement that since the introduction of the MRU in 2009 it inflated the cost of each episode to $500,000. Many people still argue as to why the MRU was introduced in the first place or should have been removed instead of axing the show if the network was wanting to cut costs.

In the Feb/Mar 2010 GQ magazine in 2010, Tim Worner said his one regret was "Axing All Saints. But it was the right call at the time and we have two new drama projects in development."

Controversy

Episode 265
On 20 April 2004, episode 265, "Brave New World" aired, which saw the introduction of John Howard's character, Frank Campion. It was also the first episode to be set in the Emergency Department. This episode attracted lots of controversy.

One patient came into the triage and tried to get help, but he was told to wait. Later on, Nelson heard a phone ring coming from the patient and asked him to turn off the phone. It was later hinted that he had been using the phone to masturbate and it had gotten stuck in his rectum.

The end of the episode saw Frank go introduce himself to Terri (Georgie Parker), who was recovering from heart surgery. During a heated argument about staff members, Frank blatantly said to Terri, "if you ever use your influence with your previous employees to white-ant me again, you will never work in Emergency." Before Terri could get a word in, Frank added, "can I make it any fucking clearer?"

The next day, Channel Seven announced that they had received more than 100 phone calls in Melbourne alone. Parker told the media, "it's a good response because it's not about the shock words—we've sworn on the show before—but because people clearly feel really protective about Terri. It's like they really feel for her as a character and don't like her being under attack by a very confronting man. It's great to know they care for her so much."

On 22 April, the network issued a statement that read, "within an M classification code, coarse language is permitted provided it is appropriate to the storyline or program context." An apology was not made.

Episode 432
On 27 May 2008, episode 432, "Never Tell" aired.

This episode saw a woman pregnant from an incestuous relationship with her brother, told her child may have Down syndrome as a result.

Leading geneticist Dr. David Amor of Murdoch Children's Research Institute stated, "There is absolutely no increase in the risk of Down syndrome for the offspring of incestuous relationships."

Down Syndrome Australia considered legal action, complained to the media regulator, the Australian Communications and Media Authority and called for a boycott by the show's advertisers if an apology and correction was not aired on All Saints the following week.

Seven responded with, "All Saints values its audience and has the greatest respect for their commitment to the program. Without reservation, to any members of the audience who have found an element of a recent story offensive, Channel Seven apologises."

The final episode
The longer-than-usual 49-minute episode aired at 9:30pm on Tuesday, 27 October 2009. The episode, unlike those in the rest of the season, went back to basics and focused more on the lives of the nurses and doctors as they tended to patients.

The episode saw Judith McGrath's character, Von Ryan tending to a teenage girl who comes into the ED and gives birth without knowing she was pregnant. Tammy Macintosh and John Howard finished their seven- and five-year reigns as Dr. Charlotte Beaumont and Dr. Frank Campion respectively, caring for a woman played by Heather Mitchell who had cystic fibrosis. Ella Scott Lynch and Jonathan Wood left the show on a high with their characters, Claire Anderson and Elliott Parker treating a man (Luke Pegler) with a disease consistent with diabetes and promiscuity.

Secretly, Von decides to resign from All Saints, telling only Frank that she wouldn't be returning. He offers to take her out for dinner, but instead plans a surprise farewell dinner for her. Throughout the dinner, Gabrielle (Virginia Gay) and Steve (Jack Campbell) decide to raise their child together and get back together, Bart (Andrew Supanz) proposes to his girlfriend Amy (Alix Bidstrup) and Charlotte and Adam (Kip Gamblin) share an intense moment.

At the table, Von is pressured to make a speech by her colleagues and friends and reluctantly, she does, uttering her famous line: "I spent a lot of time at All Saints and I'd just like to thank you all for your loyalty, your support and love. Oh bugger this, here's to us." She raises her glass and toasts.

The finale is capped off by a montage of scenes from over the show's twelve-year run, including Mitch's final scene, the closure of Ward 17 and Bron & Ben's wedding, all to The Beatles song, "In My Life".

The final scene sees Frank raise his glass at Von, who raises hers and smiles.

Opening credits

The first opening theme song for All Saints began with several deep breaths and then went into a tune played by a saxophone. The melody bears a striking similarity to "Fly By Night", the first track on Jethro Tull frontman Ian Anderson's 1983 debut album Walk Into Light. This played over the top of several shots of the cast members. Actors names were in the font Zurich Extra Condensed and underlined. Intercut were shots of hands, various medical equipment and medicine.

The second opening theme song was first used when the opening was upgraded in mid-season two. The same song was used however drums were added to give it more of an authentic sound. The shots of cast changed and names of actors and their characters were now present. The font remained the same. Shots of hands, medical vehicles and equipment were also present.

The first major overhaul of the opening happened in season four, when the titles were completely changed. They now began with several deep breaths over a blue screen with a vision of hands in the background. The screen was set up with a slide of the actor in the centre, with deep blue all around and medical notation. The theme was more stringy and only involved a small saxophone part. Medical crosses, bottles and syringes were present in the opening. This coincided with the change from the standard TV 4:3 aspect ratio to widescreen 16:9.

The second major overhaul of the opening happened in season seven, when the whole layout and font used were completely changed to mark the revamp of the show and its change of focus to the Emergency Department. The basic undertone of the theme was still there, however another saxophone overtone was added tho give the theme more authenticity. The images were also upgraded to include ambulances, surgical equipment and people rushing around in the background. The font changed and actors and characters were now in the font Imprint MT Shadow. This set of opening titles continues until the end of season eight.

At the beginning of season nine, the opening titles credits were ditched and the main cast were listed at the last of every episode with the names returning to their original format and font. This continues until the final episode. In seasons ten and eleven, the actor's name and their corresponding character name flew in from either side, however this idea was dumped when the show returned for its final season.

An intertitle card appeared before every ad break in season nine, however the show returned to fading out in the tenth and eleventh seasons.

At the beginning of the eleventh season, a new title card premiered and this appeared at the start of every episode.

This title card was refurbished for the twelfth and final season to coincide with the change of name. This title card saw the show out.

Reception

Awards and nominations

The show has been nominated for fifty six Logie awards and won nine.

Australian Film Institute (AFI) Awards
All Saints has won two AFI Awards from the Australian Film Institute and has been nominated for various others.

Ratings

Home media
Seasons 1 to 5 were released by EMI Australia in 2005 through 2007. EMI lost the DVD rights in 2007, therefore seasons 1 to 5 were discontinued.

Universal Sony Pictures Home Entertainment Australia were later awarded DVD rights to the show, releasing seasons 8 to 12 in 2009 and 2010. The two "missing seasons" - seasons 6 and 7 - were released on 2 March 2011.  All 12 seasons are being re-released on DVD in Australia in 2018/2019 by Via Vision Entertainment and Madman Entertainment with the first 3 seasons being released as "All Saints Collection One" and available from September 2018.  With "All Saints Collection Two" to follow in November 2018.

DVD Releases

See also

References

External links
All Saints at the National Film and Sound Archive
All Saints at the Australian Television Information Archive
Official Channel 7 site

1998 Australian television series debuts
2009 Australian television series endings
1990s Australian drama television series
Australian medical television series
Lesbian-related television shows
Seven Network original programming
Television series by Seven Productions
Television shows set in Sydney
English-language television shows
Films about nurses
2000s Australian drama television series

All Saints (TV series)


Institute for Advanced Study (acronim IAS, în ) din Princeton, New Jersey este un centru de cercetare postdoctorală fundamentală avansată, fondat în 1930 de pedagogul american Abraham Flexner, cu sprijinul filantropilor Louis Bamberger și Caroline Bamberger Fuld. Comunitatea membrilor săi, atât permanenți (activi și emeriți) cât și vizitatori, a crescut, de-a lungul anilor, la peste opt mii de cercetători în domeniile științelor naturii și disciplinelor umanistice. Considerat etalon de excelență și creativitate intelectuală, Institutul a găzduit personalități ca Albert Einstein, Kurt Gödel, Erwin Panofsky și András Alföldi.

Istoric

Institutul de Studii Avansate a fost rezultatul entuziasmului și perseverenței lui Abraham Flexner, director fondator, combinate cu generozitatea și idealismul filantropilor Louis Bamberger și Caroline Bamberger Fuld, finanțatorii proiectului. La 20 mai 1930 a fost înregistrată în statul New Jersey constituirea unui "Institute for Advanced Study — Louis Bamberger and Mrs. Felix Fuld Foundation". În scrisoarea adresată de fondatori consiliului de administrație se stipula că "scopul primar este urmărirea studiului avansat și explorării în domenii ale științei pure și educației înalte". Planul noului Institut a fost schițat de Flexner într-o scrisoare către consiliul de administrație, din septembrie 1931:

"Institutul de Studii Avansate nu va fi nici o universitate obișnuită, luptând cu diverse probleme și mulți studenți, nici un institut de cercetare, dedicat doar rezolvării de probleme. El poate fi reprezentat ca o pană inserată între cele două... În interiorul acestuia, aș crea, una câte una, în măsura în care există oameni și fonduri – și numai atunci – o serie de școli sau grupuri: o școală de matematică, o școală de științe economice, o școală de istorie, o școală de filosofie etc... Fiecare școală își va conduce activitatea în modul său propriu; căci nici subiectele nici cercetătorii nu se vor potrivi într-un singur tipar."

Prima înființată a fost Școala de Matematică, în toamna anului 1932, iar primii profesori au fost Oswald Veblen și Albert Einstein. Cel dintâi era profesor la Universitatea din Princeton, care a și găzduit școala, în primii ani, în noua clădire, Fine Hall, a departamentului de matematică. În anii următori au fost înființate Școala de Științe Economice și Politice și Școala de Studii Umanistice. Dezvoltarea rapidă a Institutului în primul său deceniu de existență a necesitat extinderea spațiului pentru profesori și administrație. În 1939 ISA s-a mutat în propria clădire, Fuld Hall, construită pe domeniul propriu din Princeton. În anii 1940–1945 mulți membri ai Institutului au participat la eforturile de război, în calitate de consultanți.

În anii 1947–1966, noul director Robert Oppenheimer a ridicat ISA la rangul de centru internațional de fizică teoretică. Din Școala de Matematică, ajunsă la masa critică, s-a desprins Școala de Științele Naturii, iar Școala de Științe Umanistice și Școala de Științe Economice și Politice au fuzionat în Școala de Studii Istorice. Au fost construite clădiri noi, pentru bibliotecă și locuințele profesorilor. A urmat o perioadă de tranziție, în care s-a inaugurat un program de științe sociale ce a dus la crearea unei Școli de Științe Sociale. În 1980, când ISA și-a sărbătorit a 50-a aniversare, directorul Marvin Goldberger a reamintit misiunea inițială a Institutului, rămasă neschimbată: "O societate cu adevărat civilizată trebuie să fie pregătită să susțină cea mai înaltă formă de efort intelectual pur, fără rezerve privitoare la aplicațiile practice imediate."

Organizare

În forma actuală prezentată în Raportul pentru Anul Academic 2013–2014, Institutul de Studii Avansate este organizat în patru departamente: studii istorice (School of Historical Studies), matematică (School of Mathematics), științele naturii (School of Natural Sciences) și științe sociale (School of Social Sciences). Acestora li se adaugă un număr de Programe Speciale, care contribuie la vitalitatea Institutului.

ISA reprezintă o comunitate dinamică, în care membrii permanenți și membrii vizitatori (selecționați pe baza realizărilor) interacționează cu scopul obținerii unor rezultate semnificative de înaltă calitate, dar și pe baza unor interese comune în afara domeniului lor de specialitate. Faptul că ei conviețuiesc în locuințe ale Institutului, iau masa împreună la mensa Institutului și își desfășoară activitatea într-un cadru instituțional la scară umană generează interes comun, înțelegere reciprocă și prietenie.

Critică

Pe când era profesor la Universitatea Cornell, Richard Feynman primise invitația de a deveni profesor (membru permanent) la IAS. Cunoscând rezervele acestuia față de izolarea din IAS, unde lipsea contactul cu experimentatorii și cu studenții, directorul Robert Oppenheimer aranjase crearea unui post special de profesor: jumătate la Institut și jumătate la Universitatea Princeton. Feynman a refuzat oferta și mai târziu a povestit care îi fusese reacția: "Institute for Advanced Study! Excepție specială! O poziție chiar mai bună decât a lui Einstein! Era ideal; era perfect; era absurd!" Explicația refuzului său este o critică a modelului elaborat de Flexner pentru IAS:

"Eram la Princeton în anii 1940 și am putut vedea ce se petrecea cu acești mari gânditori de la Institute for Advanced Study, care fuseseră selecționați anume pentru intelectul lor formidabil, iar acum aveau posibilitatea să stea în această clădire plăcută de la marginea pădurii, fără să țină cursuri, fără niciun fel de obligații. Acești bieți oameni puteau acum să șadă și să gândească limpede de unii singuri, OK? Și după o vreme nu le vine nicio idee: au ocazia să facă ceva și nu le vine nicio idee. Cred că într-o asemenea situație ți se insinuează un fel de vinovăție sau depresiune și începi să îți faci griji că nu îți vine nicio idee. Și nu se întâmplă nimic. Ideile continuă să nu îți vină. Nu se întâmplă nimic fiindcă nu există destulă activitate și provocare reală. Nu ești în contact cu experimentatorii. Nu trebuie să te gândești cum să răspunzi la întrebările studenților. Nimic!"

Alte Institute de Studii Avansate

Modelul de organizare și funcționare inaugurat de ISA din Princeton a fost adoptat, în deceniile următoare, de o serie de institute nou fondate. Consorțiul SIAS (Some Institutes for Advanced Study) grupează 9 asemenea institute de pe câteva continente, fondate la date diferite, cu începere din 1954. NetIAS (Network of European Institutes for Advanced Study) este o rețea de 22 de institute europene, creată în 2004 cu scopul de a stimula dialogul și cooperarea. Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques din Franța este cel mai apropiat, ca alcătuire și prestigiu, de modelul din Princeton.

Note

Bibliografie

 Institute for Advanced Study: An Introduction (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 Linda G. Arntzenius: Institute for Advanced Study, Arcadia Publishing, 2011, ISBN 0738574090 (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 Abraham Flexner: The usefulness of useless knowledge , Harpers Magazine, Issue 179, June/November 1939 (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 Steve Batterson: Pursuit of Genius: Flexner, Einstein, and the Early Faculty at the Institute for Advanced Study, Wellesley/Massachusetts, A.K. Peters Ltd, 2006, ISBN 1568812590
 The Institute for Advanced Study, Bulletin No. 9, 1940  (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 Report for the Academic Year 2013–2014 (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 Richard P. Feynman: Surely you're joking, Mr Feynman, Vintage, London, 1985, ISBN 0 09 917331 X

Vezi și

 Lista laureaților Nobel afiliați la Institute for Advanced Study
 Lista medaliaților Fields afiliați la Institute for Advanced Study

Legături externe

 Richard B. Gunderman, Kelly Gascoine, Frederic W. Hafferty, Steven L. Kanter: A "Paradise for Scholars": Flexner and the Institute for Advanced Study, Academic Medicine, November 2010, Volume 85, Issue 11, pp. 1784–1789 (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 IAS – Faculty and Emeriti (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 SIAS: Some Institutes for Advanced Study (accesat la 24 martie 2018)
 NetIAS: Network of European Institutes for Advanced Study (accesat la 24 martie 2018)

Fondări în 1930

Institute for Advanced Study


Retiküler bağ doku; çoğunluğu retiküler fibrillerden oluşan, bunları sentezleyen retiküler hücreler ve ince kollajen fibril ağları bulunduran bağ dokusu çeşididir.

Bulunduğu organlara destek verir. Karaciğer sinuzoitleri etrafında, timus, lenf, dalak ve hemopoietik organlarda retiküler bağ dokusuna rastlanır.

Ayrıca bakınız

 Bağ doku
 Embriyonik bağ dokusu
 Mezenşimal bağ doku
 Muköz bağ doku

 Erişkin bağ dokusu
 Genel bağ doku
 Gevşek bağ dokusu
 Sıkı bağ dokusu
 Düzenli sıkı bağ dokusu
 Düzensiz sıkı bağ dokusu
 Özel bağ doku
 Elastik bağ doku
 Retiküler bağ doku
 Pigment doku
 Yağ doku

Bağ doku

Retiküler bağ doku


An Panicum condensatum in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Antonio Bertoloni. An Panicum condensatum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Panicum, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Panicum

Panicum condensatum


Joseph Jefferson III (February 20, 1829 – April 23, 1905), often known as Joe Jefferson, was an American actor. He was the third actor of this name in a family of actors and managers, and one of the most famous 19th century American comedians. Beginning as a young child, he continued as a performer for most of his 76 years. Jefferson was particularly well known for his adaptation and portrayal of Rip Van Winkle on the stage, reprising the role in several silent film adaptations. After 1865, he created no other major role and toured with this play for decades.

Life and career
Jefferson was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His father, Joseph Jefferson Jr., was a scenic designer and actor and his mother an actress. He appeared onstage early in life, often being used when a play called for "a babe in arms". His first recorded appearance was at the Washington Theatre in Washington, D.C., where he appeared in a benefit performance for the minstrel Thomas D. Rice.

Jefferson was married twice: at the age of 21 in 1850, to actress Margaret Clements Lockyer (1832–1861), who died young after bearing their four children. After Jefferson returned to the United States after the end of the Civil War, he married again in 1867 to Sarah Warren. She was the niece of British-American actor William Warren.

Early career

In 1833, at the age of four years, Jefferson was carried on stage at the Washington theatre in a bag by an actor named Thomas D. Rice. He put Jefferson alongside him in black face and dress with Rice performing his well-known character "Jim Crow" and little Joseph as Little Joe. In 1837, at age eight, Joseph performed at the Franklin theatre in New York City with his parents as a pirate. After the end of the 1837–38 season, his parents moved with Joseph, his brother Charles Burke, and his sister, Cornelia, to Chicago. There they performed in the young city's first resident company, the Chicago Theater, at the rough-hewn Sauganash Hotel. Joseph sang comic songs, played bit parts, and performed the role of the Duke of York.

His father died when he was 13, and young Jefferson continued acting and helping to support the family. Both Jefferson and Burke performed continuously, and the entire family toured in what was then considered the American West and South. Traveling theatre to theatre, Jefferson performed and worked everywhere in between Boston to Charleston as far as Chicago. The family led the lives of "strolling players", essentially itinerant actors.

At one point they followed the American army from 1846 to 1848 during the Mexican–American War. Jefferson learned to perform in a variety of space, for instance in the dining rooms of country hotels, without any stage or scenery. He put together makeshift footlights by mounting tallow candles on a strip board nailed to the floor. He was one of the seven founding members of the Actors' Order of Friendship, a benevolent society founded in Philadelphia in 1849. He also served as the Order's first Secretary. It was not until after he returned to New York in 1849 that he began earning critical success and financial rewards.

After this experience, partly as actor, partly as manager, he won his first pronounced success in 1858 as Asa Trenchard in Tom Taylor's Our American Cousin at Laura Keene's Theatre in New York. This play was the turning-point of his career, as it would be for actor E. A. Sothern. Jefferson revealed a new spirit in comedy, at a time when actors were long used to a more artificial convention. He also portrayed pathos in the part.

Other early parts included Newman Noggs in Nicholas Nickleby, Caleb Plummer in Dot (an adaption of The Cricket on the Hearth), Dr. Pangloss in George Colman the Younger's The Heir at Law, Salem Scudder in The Octoroon, and Bob Acres in The Rivals. The actors created this part beyond what Sheridan appears to sketch.

In 1859, Jefferson made a dramatic adaptation of Washington Irving's story of "Rip Van Winkle", drawing from older plays. He acted it with success in Washington, D.C., with Sophie Gimber Kuhn playing the role of Lowenna.

Australia and London
In 1861, due to his failing health and the death of his wife, he moved to San Francisco and then sailed to Australia. He arrived at Sydney in the beginning of November 1861, and played a successful season. He performed in and produced Rip Van Winkle, Our American Cousin, The Octoroon, and other plays. He opened in Melbourne on March 31, 1862, and had a most successful season extending over about six months. He continued to act there and in Tasmania. In his spare time in Australia he was a painter, specialising in landscapes.

Jefferson started writing while he was abroad in Australia, and on his way back to America in 1865 he heard news of the end of the war and Abraham Lincoln's assassination by John Wilks Booth. This news was particularly weight bearing due to Jefferson's personal connection to both parties. Jefferson and Booth were acquaintances and Booth's brother was one of Jefferson's closest friends and Lincoln was one of the Jeffersons family benefactors almost a decade earlier. Jefferson, who was generally known for being just as fun loving and alive as he was on stage as one of the most brilliant comedic actors of the nineteenth century, did not show any visible reaction to the news. However, his son Charley recounted that the news "jolted his father and sent him into uncharacteristic despondency." This jolting news sent Jefferson's sails to England instead of America, where he would begin to throw himself into his work. With the help of play doctor Dion Boucicault, Rip took to the stage that very year, opening at the Adelphi Theatre in London September 4, 1865. In London, the play was less of a success compared to Jefferson's acting job. A London theatre historian several decades later recounted, "No truer, more pathetic, or purely artistic piece of acting, within its limits, has ever been seen upon the English stage than Jefferson's rendering of Washington Irving's vagabond hero." Dion Boucicault, who revised Rip Van Winkle, turned it into "a pronounced success and [it] ran for one hundred and seventy nights." With opening night on September 5, 1865 at the Adelphi Theatre in London, Jefferson portrayed what would become one of the most celebrated characters of the 19th-century stage.

Later years
Jefferson returned to America in August 1866. He continued acting in Rip Van Winkle for 40 years, creating no new character except for minor ones. He was known for this single character, and admired for his success in London and Australia.

As John Maguire  wrote in 1909, "It was then that America greeted the return of the wanderer, proud of the victory of an American actor in an American play in foreign lands. This fame added to the glory of his country, both at home and abroad…" Returning to America, Jefferson made it his stock play, making annual tours of the states with it, and occasionally reviving The Heir at Law in which he played Dr. Pangloss, The Cricket on the Hearth (Caleb Plummer), and The Rivals (Bob Acres). He was elected to The Lambs Theatre Club as an Honorary Lifetime member in 1890, and was one of the first to establish the traveling troupes who superseded the old system of local stock companies.

Jefferson also starred in a number of films as the Van Winkle character, starting in the 1896 Awakening of Rip. This is held in the U.S. National Film Registry. Jefferson's son Thomas followed in his father's footsteps and played the character in a number of early 20th-century silent films. Joseph Jefferson made several recordings, all of material from Rip Van Winkle.

Jefferson essentially created no new character after 1865, except for minor parts. He was known as a one-part actor. The public never wearied of his one masterpiece. Francis Wilson wrote in 1906, "He was Rip and Rip was he."  Jefferson was rewarded by the theater community with being elected lifetime president of The Players Club.

In 1869, Jefferson bought a place called Orange Island in New Iberia, Louisiana. There he built a large home. The site is on a peninsula on Lake Peigneur; the peninsula became known as Jefferson Island in his honor.

Jefferson died from pneumonia on April 23, 1905, at his home in Palm Beach, Florida.

Legacy

Jefferson's name continues to live on through the Joseph Jefferson Awards Committee in Chicago which offers awards in recognition of excellence of Chicago's Equity and non-Equity theaters and their productions.  Jefferson Island in Mashpee, Massachusetts, which was once known as Stayonit Island, is named for him.

The Joe Jefferson Players, a theatre playhouse founded in Mobile, Alabama in 1947, took their name from Jefferson.

His former home on Jefferson Island, the Victorian-era Joseph Jefferson Mansion (built 1870) is now listed in the National Register of Historic Places and is operated via private ownership but is open to the public. Surrounding the home is the Rip van Winkle Gardens, 20 acres of gardens which was rebuilt in the 1950s through the 1980s and contains a 550 year old oak tree that Grover Cleveland once slept under.

Jefferson's son, Thomas (1856-1932), was a noted actor. He occasionally played the Rip Van Winkle character, including in some silent feature films.

Writer Joseph Jefferson Farjeon, son of his daughter Margaret Jefferson (1853–1935), was named after him.

The 1919 silent film Deliverance, a biography of Helen Keller and Annie Sullivan, includes a scene where the two women visit Jefferson in his dressing room before a performance as Rip Van Winkle. Jefferson's son Thomas portrayed his late father.

In archy and mehitabel, a tomcat tells of his grandfather, a "theatre cat" who played Joseph Jefferson's beard when his prop beard fell off during a performance. This story was used in the musical archy and mehitabel, and in the adaptations of that musical into Broadway, television, and animated film.

Jefferson's birthplace at Sixth and Spruce Streets in Philadelphia is on the Pennsylvania Register of Historic Places, and a memorial plaque has been placed upon the house.

Publications about Joseph Jefferson
 William Winter, The Jeffersons (Boston, 1881)
 Carroll, Twelve Americans: Their Lives and Times (New York, 1883)
 Matthews and Hutton, Actors and Actresses of Great Britain and the United States (New York, 1886)
 Joseph Jefferson, The Autobiography of Joseph Jefferson (New York, 1890)
 N. H. Dole, Joseph Jefferson at Home (Boston, 1898)
 Francis Wilson, Joseph Jefferson (New York, 1906)
 M. J. Moses, Famous Actor-Families in America (New York, 1906)
 Francis Wilson, Reminiscences of a Fellow Player (New York, 1906)
 William Winter, Other Days (New York, 1908)
 E. P. Jefferson, Intimate Recollections of Joseph Jefferson, (New York, 1909)
 Arthur Bloom, Joseph Jefferson: Dean of the American Theatre (Savannah, 2000)
 Benjamin McArthur, "The Man Who Was Rip Van Winkle: Joseph Jefferson and Nineteenth-Century American Theatre" (Yale University Press, 2007)

Notes

References

 Winter, William. "Sketch of Joseph Jefferson." Harper's New Monthly Magazine 73 (1886): 391-97. Periodicals Archive, Online Web. Visited 24 Jan. 2011
 Wilson, Francis. Joseph Jefferson; Reminiscences of a Fellow Player, New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1906.
 Jefferson, Eugenie Paul. Intimate Recollections of Joseph Jefferson, New York: Dodd, Mead & Co., 1909.

External links

 Birthplace, US History

Theater Arts Manuscripts: An Inventory of the Collection at the Harry Ransom Center
 Rip Van Winkle, complete downloadable 1896 film

Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
American male stage actors
1829 births
1905 deaths
Male actors from New York City
Male actors from Philadelphia
19th-century American male actors
20th-century American male actors
American male silent film actors
Members of The Lambs Club
Deaths from pneumonia in Florida

Joseph Jefferson


An Stenospermation popayanense in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Heinrich Wilhelm Schott. An Stenospermation popayanense in nahilalakip ha genus nga Stenospermation, ngan familia nga Araceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Stenospermation

Stenospermation popayanense


Un Film 3D este un tip de film care folosește proiectarea tri-dimenisonală. De obicei, filmele 3D sunt privite în cinematografe. În ultima vreme, mai multe filme au fost lansate spre cumpărare în format 3D.

 Genuri de film

Generarea imaginilor 3D
Stereoscopie

Film 3D


Ovidiu (, historical name: Canara, ) is a town situated a few kilometres north of Constanța in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania. Ovidiu is quite small, with a population of 13,968 as of 2021, and many wealthy inhabitants of Constanța retire there. It officially became a town in 1989, as a result of the Romanian rural systematization program.

In 1930, the town was renamed Ovidiu after the Roman poet Ovid (). He was supposedly buried on a nearby small island (also called Ovidiu) in the Siutghiol Lake.

Administration
The town of Ovidiu administers the villages of Poiana (historical names: Cocoșul - until 1964,  - until 1926) and Culmea. The latter was established in 2011 by legally separating from Ovidiu two territorially distinct communities, Social Group Culmea and Social Group Nazarcea.

Sport
The stadium of FCV Farul Constanța is located in Ovidiu.

Demographics

At the 2021 census, Murfatlar had a population of 13,968. At the 2011 census, the town had 12,342
residents; of those, 11,240 were Romanians (91.07%), 3 Hungarians (0.02%), 229 Roma  (1.86%), 3 Germans (0.02%), 358 Turks (2.90%), 396 Tatars (3.21%), 8 Lipovans (0.06%), 36 Aromanians (0.29%), and 69 others (0.56%).

Natives
 Marius Leca

Gallery

References

Towns in Romania
Populated places in Constanța County
Localities in Northern Dobruja
Aromanian settlements in Romania

Ovidiu


A Arquidiocese de Tours (Archidiœcesis Turonensis) é uma circunscrição eclesiástica da Igreja Católica situada em Tours, França. Seu atual arcebispo é Vincent Jordy. Sua Sé é a Catedral de São Gaciano de Tours.

Possui 39 paróquias servidas por 96 padres, abrangendo uma população de  habitantes, com 82,6% da dessa população jurisdicionada batizada ( católicos).

História
A Diocese de Tours foi erigida no século III. O primeiro bispo, documentado por São Gregório, foi Gaciano de Tours (Saint Gatien), que viveu na segunda metade do século. O testemunho de São Gregório permite-nos reconstruir uma série episcopal ininterrupta desde o início da fundação da diocese; entre os bispos há alguns santos que entraram na tradição universal do catolicismo, como Martinho de Tours ou o próprio São Gregório, conhecido em particular por sua fundamental Historia Francorum.

De acordo com Louis Duchesne, a província eclesiástica de Tours já é atestada com certeza e em funcionamento desde meados do século V; em particular, os oito bispos da província se reúnem com os bispos no Concílio de Angers de 453 e de Vannes de cerca de 465. Após a conquista bretã da Bretanha e as fundações de Nominoë (século IX), a província eclesiástica Turonesa cresceu com a Diocese de Dol, de Saint-Brieuc, de Tréguier e de Aleth (mais tarde Saint-Malo).

A partir do século IX, a autoridade do metropolita de Tours foi minada pelas tentativas dos reis bretões de criar uma província eclesiástica autônoma da Bretanha com a ereção de Dol como arquidiocese. Os conflitos de jurisdição duraram até o final do século XII, quando, com a bula  Licet primum  de 1 de junho de 1199, o Papa Inocêncio III estabeleceu definitivamente que apenas Tours era uma sede metropolitana e que todas as dioceses bretãs dependiam dela.

Na sequência da concordata com a bula Qui Christi Domini do Papa Pio VII de 29 de novembro de 1801 a província eclesiástica de Tours foi reduzida devido à supressão das dioceses de Dol, Saint-Pol-de-Léon, Saint-Malo e Tréguier. Em 1855 a nova diocese de Laval tornou-se sufragânea de Tours. Uma nova diminuição na província eclesiástica de Tours ocorreu em 1859, quando Rennes foi erigida como sé metropolitana, subtraindo as dioceses bretãs de Vannes, Quimper e Saint-Brieuc de Tours.

Após a reorganização das circunscrições eclesiásticas francesas, a partir de 8 de dezembro de 2002 a metrópole turonesa foi completamente perturbada, atribuindo sedes diocesanas à província eclesiástica que nunca, na história de Tours, foram suas sufragâneas.

Prelados

Arcebispos após as Guerras Napoleônicas

Bibliografia
 Jean-Barthélemy Hauréau, Gallia christiana, vol. XIV, Parigi, 1856, coll. 1-337
 Louis Duchesne, Fastes épiscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule, vol. II, Paris, 1910, pp. 283–312
 Louis Duchesne, Les anciens catalogues épiscopaux de la province de Tours, Paris, 1890, pp. 9–34
  Pius Bonifacius Gams, Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae, Leipzig, 1931, pp. 639–641
  Konrad Eubel, Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi, vol. 1 , p. 503; vol. 2, p. 258; vol. 3, p. 321; vol. 4 , p. 350; vol. 5, p. 395; vol. 6, p. 422

Ligações externas

Arquidioceses da França
Arquidiocese

Arquidiocese de Tours


Lika Vissarionovna Kavjaradze (, ; ) a fost o actriță de film georgiană, cunoscută pentru rolul său în drama  (1976) de Tengiz Abuladze.

S-a născut la Tbilisi. A luat lecții de pian la , pe care l-a absolvit în 1973.

Debutul în actorie l-a avut în filmul  din 1972. În același an, a fost invitată în studioul de film , unde a jucat mai multe roluri, printre care Marita în filmul de succes Copacul dorințelor în regia lui Tengiz Abuladze, în 1976. În total, a jucat în 32 de filme. Era pasionată și de pictorie.

A fost căsătorită cu fizicianul Sandro Taktakișvili. Fiul lor Levan locuiește în SUA și este jurist.

A fost găsit moartă în propriul apartament din Tbilisi la vârsta de 57 de ani, la 11 octombrie 2017. Una din ipotezele decesului este că actrița s-a sinucis, alta că ar fi suferit un infarct miocardic. Procesiunea de înmormântare a avut loc la , iar trupul neînsuflețit a fost înhumat într-un cimitir din cartierul Vake din Tbilisi.

Filmografie selectivă
 1972 Când a înflorit migdalul (როცა აყვავდა ნუში / Когда зацвёл миндаль), regia Lana Gogoberidze
 1975 Dragoste, mare e puterea ta (Любовь, велика сила твоя)
 1976  (Natvris khe / Древо желания), regizor Tenghiz Abuladze
 1982  (Tsisperi mtebi anu daujerebeli ambavi / Голубые горы, или Неправдоподобная история), regia Eldar Șenghelaia
 1992  (Udzinarta mze / Солнце неспящих), regia Temur Babluani

Referințe

Legături externe

Nașteri în 1959
Decese în 2017
Actrițe georgiene
Oameni din Tbilisi

Lika Kavjaradze


"Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" (poznata i samo kao "Holy Wars")  prva je pjesma s albuma Rust in Peace, thrash metal sastava Megadeth iz 1990. godine. Pjesma ima neobičnu strukturu: započinje s brzom thrash sekcijom, pa do 2:26 gdje Marty Friedman preuzima na akustičnoj gitari. Zatim sporija i heavy sekcija naziva "The Punishment Due", nakon čega slijede dvije gitarske solo dionice koje sviraju Friedman i Dave Mustaine. Pjesma je među obožavateljima zvana samo "Holy Wars".

Tekst pjesme je o globalnom vjerskom sukobu, osobito o Izraelu i Sjevernoj Irskoj. U intervjuu s britanskim magazinom Guitarist, Dave Mustaine rekao je da je bio inspiriran napisati pjesmu u Sjevernoj Irskoj, kada je otkrio da se Megadeth majice ilegalno prodaju no nije to mogao spriječiti jer su navodno bile dio akcije prikupljanja sredstava "The Cause". "The Punishment Due" je bazirano na popularnom Marvel strip liku, Punisher.

Glazbeni video za "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" snimljen je u kolovozu 1990. godine. Prikazuje snimke raznih oružanih sukoba i sastav dok izvodi pjesmu.

Popis singlova
7" izdanje
Holy Wars... The Punishment Due
Lucretia

12" izdanje
Holy Wars... The Punishment Due
Interview with Dave Mustaine

12" izdanje
Holy Wars... The Punishment Due
Lucretia
Interview with Dave Mustaine (uređen)

CD izdanje
Holy Wars... The Punishment Due
Lucretia
Interview with Dave Mustaine (uređen)

Osoblje
Dave Mustaine – glavni vokali, glavna gitara
David Ellefson – bas-gitara, prateći vokali
Nick Menza – bubnjevi, udaraljke
Marty Friedman – glavna gitara

Izvori

Megadeth
Singlovi iz 1990.

Holy Wars... The Punishment Due


Malvik er sveitarfélag í Þrændalögum í Noregi. Í sveitarfélaginu eru 14.425 íbúar (2022).

Stjórnsýslumiðstöð sveitarfélagsins er þéttbýlið  Hommelvik. Til sveitarfélagsins teljast einnig þéttbýlin Vikhammar, Saksvik og Hundhammaren.

Sveitarfélagið á landamæri að sveitarfélögunum Stjørdal í austri, Selbu í suðri og Þrándheimi í vestri.

Sveitarfélög í Þrændalögum

Malvik (sveitarfélag)


النشيد الوطني الأرجنتيني

الكلمات: بيسينتي لوبيث وبلانيس

الحان: بلاس باريرا

سنة: 1813

اسمعوا يا إنسان الصرخة القدسية

يا حرية... يا حرية... يا حرية

اسمعوا ضوضاء الاغلال المكسورة

اشاهدوا في عرش المساواة الشريفة

و عرشه الشريف فتحوله...الولايات المتحدة من الجنوب

و احرار العالم يقولوا: سلام... للشعب الأرجنتيني الكبير

ابقوا الغاران إلى الخلد

هدا غاران نحن قدرنا نالنا

يللا نعيش متوج بالمجد

و نحلف بالمجد إلى الموت

نشيد الأرجنتين الوطني

Letra: Vicente López y Planes

Música: Blas Parera

Año: 1813

Oíd mortales el grito sagrado

Libertad, libertad, libertad

oíd el ruido de rotas cadenas

ved en trono a la noble igualdad

Ya su trono dignísimo abrieron… las provincias unidas del Sud

y los libres del mundo responden… al gran pueblo argentino: ¡Salud!

Sean eternos los laureles

que supimos conseguir

coronados de gloria vivamos

y juremos con gloria morir.

مراجع

أغان باللغة الإسبانية
أغاني عقد 1810
أرجنتين
رموز الأرجنتين الوطنية

نشيد الأرجنتين الوطني


(6148) Ignazgunther, denumire internațională (6148) Ignazgünther, este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
6148 Ignazgünther este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul Palomar de Cornelis Johannes van Houten, Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld și Tom Gehrels. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,28 ua, o excentricitate de 0,23 și o înclinație de 22,7° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 6001-7000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1977
Centura de asteroizi

6148 Ignazgünther


محمد بن جعفر الصادق والذي تنسب له الطائفة الشيعية السميطية  ، وحسب المصادر الشيعية فإنه قد دعا إلى نفسه وقد بايعه البعض على الخلافة وتم تلقيبه بأمير المؤمنين ، « لمّا خرج محمّد بن جعفر بمكّة ودعا إلى نفسه وبُويع له بالخلافة ، دخل عليه الرضا عليه السّلام ، فقال الرضا عليه السّلام له: يا عمّ! لا تكذّب أباك ولا أخاك ؛ فإنّ هذا أمرٌ لا يتمّ. ثمّ خرج الرضا إلى المدينة ».

المراجع

أشخاص من المدينة المنورة
أهل البيت
سنة الولادة غير معروفة
الشيعة
متنبؤن
وفيات 818

محمد بن جعفر الصادق


Póvoa de Santo Adrião ist eine Gemeinde (Freguesia) im portugiesischen Kreis Odivelas im Distrikt Lissabon. Sie umfasst eine Fläche von  km² und hat  Einwohner (Stand ).

Lage
Póvoa de Santo Adrião liegt am nördlichen Stadtrand von Lissabon in unmittelbarer Nähe zur nördlichen Autobahnumfahrung CRIL. Nachbargemeinden sind Odivelas und Olival Basto (beide Kreis Odivelas) sowie Frielas und Santo António dos Cavaleiros (beide Kreis Loures).

Zur Gemeinde gehören auch die Wohnplätze Casal do Privilégio, Bairro do Barruncho und andere.

Geschichte
Die Gemeinde wurde Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts als Póvoa de Loures gegründet. Bei der Flutkatastrophe des Jahres 1967 war der Ort einer der am schwersten betroffenen. Am 23. August 1986 wurde der Ort zur Vila (Kleinstadt) erhoben. Im Zuge einer Verwaltungsreform kam sie im November 1998 vom Kreis Loures zum neugegründeten Kreis Odivelas und ist dort die älteste Gemeinde.

Bauwerke

 Igreja da Póvoa de Santo Adrião
 Chafariz Del Rei
 Nora e Tanque do Parque das Rolas
 Casa da Cultura
 historisches Zentrum
 Ribeira da Póvoa

Persönlichkeiten
In einer Quinta (heute Quinta do Pintor) lebte im 18. Jahrhundert der Maler Pedro Alexandrino.

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks

Odivelas

Póvoa de Santo Adrião


An Bulbine flexuosa in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Schltr.. An Bulbine flexuosa in nahilalakip ha genus nga Bulbine, ngan familia nga Xanthorrhoeaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Bulbine

Bulbine flexuosa


11055 Honduras este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
11055 Honduras este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul La Silla de Eric Walter Elst. El prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,42 ua, o excentricitate de 0,23 și o înclinație de 11,4° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 11001-12000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1991
Centura de asteroizi

11055 Honduras


Framfaraflokkurinn var heiti það sem stuðningsmenn Valtýs Guðmundssonar í stjórnmálum tóku sér fyrir Alþingiskosningarnar 1900 og eftir þing kom saman. Fyrir Alþingiskosningarnar 1903 buðu meðlimir Framfaraflokksins fram undir merkjum Framsóknarflokks. Áður hafði hópurinn kallað sig Stjórnbótarflokk.

Helstu stefnumál Framfaraflokksins voru stofnun banka, símsamband við útlönd og að stofnað yrði embætti ráðherra Íslands með aðsetur í Kaupmannahöfn í samræmi við hugmyndir Valtýs Guðmundssonar. Vegna síðastnefnda stefnumálsins uppnefndu andstæðingar flokksins hann: Hafnarstjórnarflokk til aðgreiningar frá Heimastjórnarflokki. Framfaraflokkurinn náði meirihluta á þingi og fékk stjórnarskrárfrumvarp sitt um ráðherra í Kaupmannahöfn samþykkt, en sviptingar í dönskum stjórnmálum breyttu stöðunni skyndilega.

Auk Valtýs hafði flokkurinn á að skipa ýmsum atkvæðamiklum stjórnmálamönnum, s.s. Kristjáni Jónssyni, Skúla Thoroddsen og Ólafi Briem.Helstu málgögn voru Ísafold og Þjóðviljinn.

Tilvísanir og heimildir

Fyrrum íslenskir stjórnmálaflokkar

Framfaraflokkurinn


جمعية كيف كيف أو كيفكيف وتعني (سواسية بالدارجة المغربية) هو تنظيم إل جي بي تي مقره بالعاصمة الإسبانية مدريد. انشأ أواخر 2004 لمواجهة التمييز اللاحق بالمثليين في المغرب. وتركز الجمعية على الدعوة لإلغاء المادة 489 من قانون العقوبات المغربي، التي تُستخدم لتجرّيم العلاقات المثلية. وتعمل المجموعة وهي مؤسسة غير هادفة لربح على تشجيع التدعيم الذاتي وتوفير المعلومات وتصحيح المفاهيم وخلق حيز آمن للمشاركة والتفاعل في مجتمع المثليين والمثليات ومزدوجي التوجه الجنسي والمتحولين جنسياً (الإل جي بي تي).

مراجع

وصلات خارجية
 الموقع الرسمي لمجموعة كيفكيف

المثلية في المغرب
جمعيات تأييد سياسي للمثليين في المغرب
منظمات أسست في 2005
منظمات مقرها في المغرب
نواد وجمعيات في المغرب
نوع الجنس
هوية وتوجه جنسي
ثقافة مثليون في الوطن العربي

جمعية كيفكيف


«TTL (Time to Love)» es un sencillo del grupo surcoreano T-ara en conjunto con la banda de chicos Supernova. Incluye a los miembros EunJung, Hyomin, Soyeon, y Jiyeon de T-ara y Kwangsu, Jihyuk y Geonil de Supernova.

Esta canción también fue lanzada como una canción de J-pop en la que colaboran Nami Tamaki y Kwangsu, Jihyuk y Geonil de Supernova.

Historia
TTL (Time to Love) fue lanzado en septiembre de 2009 y es la primera de dos colaboraciones entre T-ara y Supernova. Inmediatamente después de su lanzamiento, la canción llegó al # 1 en todas las listas de popularidad en Corea, convirtiéndose en la primera canción de éxito para ambos grupos.

Lista de canciones
 "TTL (Time To Love)"

Enlaces externos

Sencillos de 2009
Canciones en coreano
Sencillos de T-ara
Canciones de T-ara
Canciones de 2009

TTL (Time to Love)


Gideon Omokirio (12 de octubre de 1976) es un futbolista salomonense que juega como defensor en el Koloale FC.

También es el entrenador de la selección de fútbol playa de su país.

Carrera

Debutó en 1996 en el Laugu United, jugó allí hasta 2002. Exceptuando un pequeño período de seis meses en el que estuvo a préstamo en el Nelson Suburbs de Nueva Zelanda. Fue trasferido al Kossa FC, aunque entre 2005 y 2006 tuvo un paso por el Fair West. Fue parte del plantel del Kossa hasta 2009, cuando viajó a Papúa Nueva Guinea para integrarse al Hekari United. En 2011 regresó al Koloale FC.

Clubes

Selección nacional

Jugó 35 partidos representado a , en los que convirtió 4 goles.

Fútbol Playa

Omokirio fue uno de los principales jugadores de la selección de fútbol playa salomonense. Jugó la Copa Mundial de Fútbol Playa de FIFA en 4 oportunidades, 2006, 2007, 2008 y 2009. En total disputó 11 encuentros, convirtiendo 3 goles.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Omokirio en trasnfermarkt
 Omokirio en ceroacero

Futbolistas de las Islas Salomón
Futbolistas de la selección de fútbol de Islas Salomón
Futbolistas de la selección de fútbol playa de las Islas Salomón
Futbolistas del Nelson Suburbs
Futbolistas del Kossa FC
Futbolistas del Hekari United Football Club
Futbolistas del Koloale FC
Entrenadores de la selección de fútbol de las Islas Salomón

Gideon Omokirio


Gerber may refer to:

Companies
 Gerber Legendary Blades, a maker of consumer knives and tools headquartered in Oregon, United States
 Gerber Products Company, manufacturer of baby products in Michigan, United States
 Gerber Life Insurance Company, affiliated with Gerber Products
 Gerber Scientific, a company specializing in graphics and flexible material machinery in Connecticut, United States

Places

United States
 Gerber, California
 Gerber, Georgia, a ghost town
 Gerber/Hart Library and Archives in Chicago, Illinois
 Gerber Scout Reservation, a summer camp for Boy Scouts, in Michigan

People
 Gerber (surname)
 Von Gerber

Other
 Gerber convention, an ace-asking convention in contract bridge
 Gerber format, computer file format for fabricating printed circuit boards
 Gerber sandwich, an open-faced sandwich made in St. Louis, Missouri
 Gerber failure criterion, an engineering stress-life method of estimating a structural material's fatigue life

See also
Gerbera, a type of daisy
Gerbert (disambiguation)
Geber (disambiguation)

Gerber


Kayalıköy Barajı, Kırklareli'de, Teke Çayı üzerinde, sulama ve taşkın kontrolü amacıyla 1981-1986 yılları arasında inşa edilmiş bir barajdır. Baraj göleti Kofçaz ile Kırklareli sınırları içerisinde yer almaktadır.

Kaya gövde dolgu tipi olan barajın gövde hacmi 1.528.000 m³, akarsu yatağından yüksekliği 72,00 m., normal su kotunda göl hacmi 149,89 hm³, normal su kotunda göl alanı 10,20 km²'dir. Baraj 14.716 hektarlık bir alana sulama hizmeti vermektedir.

Ayrıca bakınız
 Türkiye'deki barajlar listesi

Kaynakça

Kırklareli ilindeki barajlar
Kofçaz

Kayalıköy Barajı


Akçapınar, Muğla'nın Ula ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Tarihçe
Mahallenin adı, 1914 yılı kayıtlarında Akcepınar olarak geçmektedir. Daha önceleri Gökova köyüne bağlı bir mahalle iken, 14 Temmuz 1954'te yine aynı köye bağlı Ferek, Domuzbeleni ve Çıtlık köyüne bağlı Çanakçı mahalleleri ile birleşerek köy statüsü kazandı. 2012 yılındaki yasa değişikliğinden sonra yeniden mahalle oldu.

Coğrafya
Akçapınar, il merkezi Muğla'ya 42 km, ilçe merkezi Ula'ya 20 km, yakınında bulunan Marmaris'e ise 26 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Yerelnet

Ula'nın mahalleleri

Akçapınar, Ula


Occhiali (Giovanni Dionigi Galeni or Giovan Dionigi Galeni, also Uluj Ali,  Reis, later Uluç Ali Paşa and finally Kılıç Ali Paşa; 1519 – 21 June 1587) was an Italian farmer, then Ottoman privateer and admiral, who later became beylerbey of the Regency of Algiers, and finally Grand Admiral (Kapudan Pasha) of the Ottoman fleet in the 16th century.

Born Giovanni Dionigi Galeni, he was also known by several other names in the Christian countries of the Mediterranean and in the literature also appears under various names. Miguel de Cervantes called him Uchali in chapter XXXIX of his Don Quixote de la Mancha. Elsewhere he was simply called Ali Pasha. John Wolf, in his The Barbary Coast, refers to him as Euldj Ali.

Early life

Giovanni Dionigi Galeni was born to the seaman Birno Galeni and his wife Pippa de Cicco, in the village of  (near modern Isola di Capo Rizzuto) in Calabria, southern Italy. His father wanted him to receive a religious education, but on 29 April 1536, when he was about 17, Giovanni was captured by Ali Ahmed, one of the corsair captains of Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha, and was forced to serve as a galley slave. As an oar slave in an Ottoman galley, he participated in the Battle of Preveza in 1538. Within a few years, he converted to Islam and became a corsair in the fleet of Turgut Reis by 1541. This was by no means unusual; many Muslim corsairs (privateers) were captured slaves who converted to Islam.

He was a very able mariner and soon rose in the ranks, gaining sufficient prize booty to buy a share in a corsair brigantine sailing out of Algiers. Further success soon enabled him to become the captain and owner of a galley, and he gained a reputation as one of the boldest corsair reis on the Barbary Coast. Uluj Ali was in the fleet of Turgut Reis, one of the most famous corsairs in the Mediterranean, as well as an Ottoman admiral and Bey of Tripoli. Sailing with Turgut Reis, he also impressed the Ottoman admiral Piyale Pasha, with whom Turgut joined forces on a number of occasions. Due to his success in battles, the administration of the island of Samos in the Aegean Sea was awarded to him in 1550. In 1560, he was among the forces of Turgut Reis and Piyale Pasha during the Battle of Djerba. In 1565 he was promoted to the rank of Beylerbey (Chief Governor) of Alexandria. The same year he joined the Siege of Malta with the Ottoman Egyptian fleet, and when Turgut Reis was killed during the siege, Piyale Pasha appointed Uluj Ali to become Turgut's successor as Bey of Tripoli. Uluj took Turgut's body to Tripoli for burial, assumed control of the province, and was subsequently confirmed as Pasha of Tripoli by Sultan Suleiman I. In the following years he conducted numerous raids on the coasts of Sicily, Calabria and Naples.

Pasha of Algiers

In March 1568, the vice-regency of Algiers fell vacant, and upon the recommendation of Piyale Pasha, Sultan Selim II appointed Uluj Ali to become the Pasha and Beylerbey of Algiers, the most powerful of the increasingly autonomous Ottoman eyalets in North Africa, which were governed by the corsair-admirals appointed by the Sultan. In October 1569 he turned upon the Hafsid Sultan Moulay Ahmad of Tunis, who had been restored to his throne by Spain. Marching overland with an army of some 5000, he quickly sent Hamid and his forces fleeing and made himself ruler of Tunis. Hamid found refuge in the Spanish fort at La Goulette outside Tunis.

In July 1570, while ostensibly en route to Constantinople to ask the Sultan for more ships and men in order to evict the Spaniards from all of North Africa, Uluj Ali encountered five Maltese galleys, commanded by Francisco de Sant Clement, then the captain-general of the Order's galleys, near Cape Passaro in Sicily and captured four of them in the action of 1570. (Sant Clement escaped, but on returning to Malta was condemned, strangled and his body put in a sack and dumped into the harbor.) This victory caused Uluj to change his mind and return to Algiers in order to celebrate. There, in early 1571, he was faced with a mutiny of the janissaries who demanded overdue pay. He decided to put to sea, leaving the mutinous soldiers to take their pay from anyone they could find and rob. Having learned of the presence of a large Ottoman fleet at Coron in the Morea, he decided to join it. It was the fleet commanded by Müezzinzade Ali Pasha that was to meet disaster at Lepanto a few months later.

Lepanto

On 7 October 1571, Uluj Ali commanded the left flank of Ali Pasha's fleet in the Battle of Lepanto. He kept his squadron together in the melee, outmaneuvered his direct opponent, Giovanni Andrea Doria, and captured the flagship of the Maltese Knights with its great banner. When the Ottoman defeat became obvious, he succeeded in extricating his ships, and gathered up the scattered remaining ships of the Ottoman fleet (some forty galleys and fustas) and others along the way to Constantinople, where he arrived with 87 vessels. There he presented the great flag of the Knights of Malta to Sultan Selim II, who gave him the honorary title of Kılıç ("Sword") and on 29 October 1571 appointed him as Kapudan Pasha (Grand Admiral) and Beylerbey of the Isles. He was subsequently known as Kılıç Ali Pasha.

Kapudan Pasha (1572–1587)

Piyale Pasha and Kılıç Ali Pasha immediately began to rebuild the Ottoman fleet. Kılıç Ali Pasha placed special emphasis on the construction of a number of heavier ships modeled upon the Venetian galleasses, heavier artillery for the galleys, and firearms for the soldiers on board. In June 1572, now Kapudan Pasha, he set out with 250 galleys and a large number of smaller ships to seek revenge for Lepanto. He found the Christian fleet anchored in an inlet of Morea, but his strategy of trying to lure the enemy out and inflicting damage through repeated quick thrusts meant that a full-fledged battle never materialized because the Christian fleet was too cautious to be trapped and encircled.

In 1573 Kılıç Ali Pasha commanded the naval campaign on the coasts of Italy. In that same year, the regency of Algiers was transferred to Arab Ahmed, and Don Juan of Austria, the victor of Lepanto, recaptured Tunis. In July 1574, Kılıç Ali Pasha sailed to Tunis with a fleet of 250 galleys and a large army under the command of Cığalazade Sinan Pasha, captured the port fortress of La Goulette on 25 August 1574, and the city of Tunis on 13 September 1574. During this expedition, on 26 July 1574, the forces of Kılıç Ali Pasha constructed an Ottoman fortress on the coastline of Morocco, facing Andalusia in mainland Spain.

In 1576 he raided Calabria and in 1578 put down another mutiny of the janissaries in Algiers who had assassinated Arab Ahmed. In 1584 he commanded a naval expedition to Crimea. In 1585 he put down revolts in Syria and Lebanon with the Ottoman Egyptian fleet based in Alexandria.

Kılıç Ali Pasha died on 21 June 1587 in Constantinople (Istanbul). He is buried at the Kılıç Ali Paşa Mosque (1580), designed by the renowned architect Mimar Sinan.

Legacy
 He built the Kılıç Ali Paşa Mosque (1580) and Baths (1583) in Istanbul.
 Several warships and submarines of the Turkish Navy have been named after him (see Kılıç class fast attack missile boat and ).
 His statue is in the center square of Le Castella in Calabria, Italy, where he was born.

See also
 Ottoman Navy
 Samson Rowlie (Hassan Aga), a captured Englishman who served as a eunuch for Occhiali

References

Sources
 Miguel de Cervantes, in chapter XXXIX of his classic El Ingenioso Hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha, mentions Uluç Ali under the name of "Uchali", describing briefly his rise to the regency of Algiers.
 John B. Wolf, The Barbary Coast: Algeria under the Turks, W.W. Norton, New York/London, 1979, .
 Hugh Bicheno, Crescent and Cross: The Battle of Lepanto 1571, Phoenix Paperback, 2004,
 E. Hamilton Currey, Sea-Wolves of the Mediterranean, London, 1910
 Bono, Salvatore: Corsari nel Mediterraneo (Corsairs in the Mediterranean), Oscar Storia Mondadori. Perugia, 1993.
 Corsari nel Mediterraneo: Condottieri di ventura. Online database in Italian, based on Salvatore Bono's book.
 Bradford, Ernle, The Sultan's Admiral: The life of Barbarossa, London, 1968.
 The Ottomans: Comprehensive and detailed online chronology of Ottoman history in English.
 Turkish Navy official website: Historic heritage of the Turkish Navy (in Turkish)

1519 births
1587 deaths
Uluj Ali
Uluj Ali
Uluc Ali Reis
Converts to Islam
Islam in Malta
Italian pirates
Italian Muslims
Ottoman people of the Ottoman–Venetian Wars
Slaves from the Ottoman Empire
Rulers of the Regency of Algiers
16th century in Algiers
Battle of Lepanto
16th-century slaves

Occhiali


La localidad tipo (latín: locus typicus) o área tipo, refiere al sitio de donde proviene una muestra de roca, mineral, fósil o ser vivo al recibir su primera descripción científica.

En ocasiones tales muestras pueden provenir de diferentes lugares, en cuyo caso determinadas clasificaciones pueden tener más de una localidad tipo. Frecuentemente el nombre de las rocas o minerales descritos deriva del nombre del sitio geográfico, incluyendo el caso de los fósiles en paleontología.

También se definen localidades tipo para situar los estratotipos (sección geológica de referencia) al definir unidades estratigráficas como las formaciones geológicas. Por ejemplo, los GSSP se definen como localidad tipo de las unidades cronoestratigráficas globales. También se utilizan localidades tipo para definir estructuras tectónicas.

Ejemplos
Algunos ejemplos de rocas o minerales cuya designación proviene de la localidad tipo son:
 Aragonito: Molina de Aragón, Guadalajara, España
 Autunita: Autun, Francia
 Cobaltita: Cobalt (Ontario), Canadá
 Coyoteita: Coyote Peak cerca de Orick (California) , Estados Unidos
 Harzburgita: Bad Harzburg, Alemania

En el caso de formaciones y estructuras geológicas:
 Caldera: Caldera de Taburiente, La Palma, Islas Canarias, España
 Formación Calvert: Calvert Cliffs State Park, Maryland, USA
 Formación Fort Payne: Fort Payne (Alabama), Estados Unidos
 Formación Holston: Holston River, Tennessee, Estados Unidos

Para unidades cronoestratigráficas:
 Aaleniense: Aalen, Alemania
 Albiense: el río Aube, Francia
 Aptiense: Apt (Vaucluse), Francia
 Bajociano: latinizado por Bayeux, Normandía, Francia
 Barremiense: Barrême, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Francia
 Bathoniano: Bath, Inglaterra
 Berriasiense: Berrias, Ardèche, Francia
 Calloviense: forma latina de Kellaways Bridge, Wiltshire, Inglaterra
 Campaniense: Champagne (Charente Marítimo), Francia
 Cenomaniense: nombre latino de Le Mans, Francia
 Coniaciense: Cognac, Francia
 Hauteriviense: Hauterive (Neuchâtel), Suiza
 Hettangiano: Hettange-Grande, Francia
 Jurásico: Montes Jura, Suiza
 Kimmeridgiano: Kimmeridge, Inglaterra
 Maastrichtiense: Maastricht, Países Bajos
 Santoniense: Saintes, Francia
 Sinemuriano: Semur-en-Auxois, Francia
 Toarciano: Thouars, Francia
 Turoniense: Tours, Francia
 Valanginiense: Valangin, Suiza

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Ranking de las localidades tipo de minerales más «prolíficas».

Estratigrafía

Localidad tipo


Nihat Haluk Bilginer (d. 5 Haziran 1954, İzmir), Türk oyuncu ve yönetmendir.

Sinema, televizyon ve tiyatro alanlarında yaptığı çalışmalarla birçok ödülün sahibi olan oyuncu, 1990 yılında Tiyatro Stüdyosu'nun kurucuları arasında yer almış ve 1996'da Zuhal Olcay'la birlikte Oyun Atölyesi'ni kurmuştur. Kadir Has Üniversitesi Tiyatro Bölümü Danışma Kurulu Üyeliği de yapmaktadır.

Yaşamı
5 Haziran 1954'te İzmir'in Seferihisar ilçesinde doğdu. Babası sigortacı Tahsin Bey, annesi ev hanımı Bedriye Hanım'dır. Çiftin üç çocuğunun ortancası olan Haluk Bilginer'in çocukluğu İzmir'de geçti, İzmir Özel Türk Kolejinde eğitim gördü. Lise son sınıfta okulunun tiyatro koluna girdi ve oyuncu Cahit Gürkan'ın öğrencisi oldu. Demokrat İzmir gazetesinin açtığı liseler arası tiyatro yarışmasında ilk ödülünü aldı. Jürideki tiyatro müdürü Ragıp Haykır'ın davetiyle, İzmir Devlet Tiyatrosu'nda konuk oyuncu olarak çalıştı.

Ankara Devlet Konservatuvarı'nda tiyatro öğrenimi gördü. Mezun olduktan sonra İngiltere'ye giderek Londra Müzik ve Drama Sanatları Akademisi'nde (LAMDA) ileri tiyatro öğrenimi gördü. 1980 ile 1991 arasında İngiltere'de çeşitli tiyatrolarda rol aldığı oyun ve müzikallerden başlıcaları: My Fair Lady, Kafkas Tebeşir Dairesi, Macbeth, Pal Joey, Belami (West End'de Ken Hill'in) Phantom of the Opera (Operadaki Hayalet".

1987 yılında Gecenin Öteki Yüzü adlı film çekimi için İstanbul'a geldi. Hayatını bir süre İstanbul-Londra arasında sürdürdü. 1990 yılında Ahmet Levendoğlu ve Zuhal Olcay ile Tiyatro Stüdyosu'nu kurdu. Tiyatro Stüdyosu'nun Aldatma (Harold Pinter), Kan Kardeşleri (Willy Russell), Derin Bir Soluk Al (Ben Elton), Çöplük (Turgay Nar), Histeri (Terry Johnson) ve Balkon (Jean Genet) oyunlarında başrolleri üstlendi.

1992'de Zuhal Olcay ile evlendi. Çift, birlikte Hollywood'da "Indiana Jones" dizisinde, Türkiye'de de Yavuz Özkan'ın "İki Kadın" filminde rol aldı. Bilginer, 1996'da Tomris Giritlioğlu'nun 80. Adım filminde, ardından "İstanbul Kanatlarımın Altında", "Usta Beni Öldürsene" ve "Masumiyet" gibi ödüllü filmlerde rol aldı. 1993'te Türkiye'nin ilk reality show'u olan Sıcağı Sıcağına'''yı sundu.

Haluk Bilginer ve Zuhal Olcay, bir tiyatro salonu sahibi olmak için Odeon Sineması'nı kiralayıp inşaata başladı; 1996'da çıkan yangından sonra 1999'da Moda'da baştan yaptıkları bir salonda Oyun Atölyesi'ni kurdular. Çift, 2004 yılında boşandı.

2006 yılında müzik sanatçısı Aşkın Nur Yengi ile evlenen Bilginer'in  bu evlilikten Nazlı adında bir kızı bulunmaktadır. Çift, 2012 yılında boşandı.

Bilginer, 1997, 2005 ve 2006 Afife Tiyatro Ödülleri'nde sırasıyla Yılın En Başarılı Erkek Oyuncusu (Histeri), Yılın En Başarılı Müzikal ya da Komedi Erkek Oyuncusu (Cimri), Yardımcı Rolde Yılın En Başarılı Müzikal ya da Komedi Erkek Oyuncusu (Jeanne d'Arc'ın Öteki Ölümü) ödüllerine değer görüldü.Neredesin Firuze filmindeki rolü ile 9. Sadri Alışık Ödülleri En İyi Oyuncu Ödülü, 2014 yılında Kış Uykusu filminde canlandırdığı "Aydın" karakteri ile 10. Ankara Uluslararası Film Festivali En İyi Erkek Oyuncu Ödülü, 2018'de yayımlanan Şahsiyet dizisindeki "Agâh Beyoğlu" rolü ile Uluslararası Emmy Ödülleri'nde En İyi Erkek Oyuncu ödülü dâhil birçok ödül kazandı. Şahsiyetin yanı sıra birçok Türk dizisinde başrol oynadı.

 Filmografisi
 Rol aldığı filmler

 Televizyon dizileri

 İnternet dizi ve filmleri

 Seslendirme

NOT: Başta Türk Telekom olmak üzere çeşitli reklam filmlerinde de seslendirme yapmıştır/yapmaktadır.

 Tiyatro oyunları İngiltere My Fair Lady
 Kafkas Tebeşir Dairesi
 Macbeth
 Pal Joey
 Belami (West End'de Ken Hill'in)
 The Phantom of the OperaTürkiye' Aldatma (Harold Pinter)
 Kan Kardeşleri (Willy Russell)
 Derin Bir Soluk Al (Ben Elton)
 Çöplük (Turgay Nar)
 Histeri (Terry Johnson)
 Balkon (Jean Genet)
 Dolu Düşün Boş Konuş (Steven Berkoff, 1999)
 Ayrılış (Tom Kempinsky, 2000)
 Ermişler ya da Günahkarlar (Anthony Horowıtz, 2002)
 Cimri (Moliere, 2004)
 Jeanne d'Arc'ın Öteki Ölümü (Stefan Tsanev, 2005)
 Atinalı Timon (W. Shakespeare, 2006)
 Evlilikte Ufak Tefek Cinayetler (Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt, 2007)
 "7" (William Shakespeare, 2009)
 Don Juan'ın Gecesi (Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, 2011)
 Antonius ile Kleopatra (W. Shakespeare, 2012)
 Nehir (Jez Butterworth, 2013)
 Pencere (David Hare, 2016-günümüz)
 Kral Lear (W. Shakespeare, 2018)

 Yönettiği oyunları
 Dolu Düşün Boş Konuş, (yazan: Steven Berkoff) - Oyun Atölyesi, 2002
 Nehir, (yazan: Jez Butterworth) - Oyun Atölyesi, 2013

 Sunuculuk
 Sıcağı Sıcağına (Program) 1993-1994   Show TV

 Aldığı ödüller

Bilginer'in sinema, tiyatro ve televizyon alanlarında çalışmaları vardır ve bu çalışmalarla çeşitli ödüller kazanmış ya da aday gösterilmiştir.
Televizyon alanındaki çalışmalarıyla Uluslararası Emmy Ödülü kazanmıştır ve dört Altın Kelebek Ödülü sahibidir. Tiyatro alanındaki çalışmaları ile Afife Tiyatro Ödülleri ve Sadri Alışık Ödülleri'nde ödül almıştır. Sinema alanındaki çalışmaları ile çeşitli film festivallerinden ödüller kazanmış ve Sinema Yazarları Derneği Ödülleri'nde iki kez En İyi Erkek Oyuncu ödülü almıştır. 28. Adana Altın Koza Film Festivali'nde Onur Ödülü verilmiştir.

 Ayrıca bakınız

 Atatürklü İş Bankası reklamı''

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Beyazperde'de Haluk Bilginer
 Oyun Atölyesi resmi sitesi

 Sinema Türk'te Haluk Bilginer

Yaşayan insanlar
1954 doğumlular
İzmir doğumlu erkek oyuncular
20. yüzyılda Türk erkek oyuncular
21. yüzyılda Türk erkek oyuncular
Türk erkek dizi oyuncuları
Türk erkek sinema oyuncuları
Türk erkek tiyatro oyuncuları
Türk tiyatro yönetmenleri
Türk erkek seslendirme sanatçıları
İzmir Türk Kolejinde öğrenim görenler
Ankara Uluslararası Film Festivali Ödülü sahibi oyuncular
Emmy Ödülü sahipleri
Altın Kelebek Ödülü sahipleri
London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art'ta öğrenim görenler

Haluk Bilginer


La Puerta de Herodes (, Sha'ar Hordos), denominada también la Puerta de las Flores o Puerta de la Oveja, es una entrada en las murallas de la Ciudad Vieja de Jerusalén. La puerta está en el noreste del Barrio Musulmán de la ciudad.

Su nombre se debe al hecho de que esta entrada lleva a la casa de Herodes Antipas, a la que Jesús fuera enviado por Pilato.

En 1099, durante la Primera Cruzada, las tropas cristianas asediaron la ciudad desde esta entrada.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
Jerusalén Intramuros

Herodes

Puerta de Herodes


Bordeaux, Fransa'da bir şehir.
 FC Girondins de Bordeaux, futbol kulübü.
 Bordeaux bulamacı, kimyasal bir karışım

Bordeaux (anlam ayrımı)


II. Albert, Avrupa'daki bazı hükümdarların adı:

 II. Albert (Avusturya kralı)

 II. Albert (Belçika kralı) (d. 1934)
 II. Albert (Monako prensi) (d. 1958)
 II. Albert (Kutsal Roma kralı)

II. Albert


Joshua Moufawad-Paul est un universitaire, académicien et écrivain canadien à Toronto, au Canada. Il est professeur de philosophie à l'Université York au Canada . Philosophe et militant maoïste, Moufawad-Paul a écrit plusieurs ouvrages principalement sur la philosophie et le mouvement communiste international. Il publie régulièrement sur son blogue MLM Mayhem qui se concentre sur la philosophie du marxisme-léninisme-maoïsme.

En 2020, Moufawad-Paul a attiré l'attention des médias lorsqu'il a lancé une pétition en réponse à la série "Problems in Anti-Colonialism" prévue par l'éditeur Rowman & Littlefield. La pétition exhortait l'éditeur à retirer le livre de Bruce Gilley, The Last Imperialist: Sir Alan Burns' Epic Defence of the British Empire, affirmant que le livre approuvait une "perspective nationaliste blanche" et que l'éditeur donnait une crédibilité académique à la "propagande coloniale". Alors que certains critiques ont accusé Moufawad-Paul de censure et de "cancel culture", l'éditeur a finalement abandonné la série.

Ouvrages
 .
 .
 .
 .
 .
 .
 .

Notes et références

Étudiant de l'Université York

Joshua Moufawad-Paul


A Resolução de Formosa de 1955 foi uma resolução conjunta aprovada pelo Senado dos Estados Unidos e assinada pelo Presidente dos Estados Unidos Dwight D. Eisenhower em 29 de janeiro de 1955, para neutralizar a ameaça de uma invasão de Taiwan (República da China) pela República Popular da China. A resolução deu ao presidente dos Estados Unidos a autoridade "para empregar as Forças Armadas dos Estados Unidos conforme julgar necessário para o propósito específico de assegurar e proteger Formosa  e Pescadores contra ataques armados [pelos comunistas]".

A resolução foi formulada em meio à Crise do Estreito de Taiwan (1954–1955), que foi um breve período de conflito armado que envolveu incursões feitas pelo Partido Comunista da China nas ilhas do Estreito de Taiwan controladas pelo Kuomintang (KMT) liderada República da China. Uma resposta latente do Conselho de Segurança das Nações Unidas em relação a esses desenvolvimentos levou o presidente dos Estados Unidos, Eisenhower, a solicitar a resolução em janeiro de 1955.

História das relações exteriores dos Estados Unidos
Relações entre Estados Unidos e Taiwan
1955 nas relações internacionais
1955 nos Estados Unidos
1955 em Taiwan

Resolução de Formosa de 1955


الزيج الحاكمي هو أحد مؤلفات ابن يونس المصري، كتبه ابن يونس تخليدا لذكرى الحاكم العزيز الفاطمي. هدف ابن يونس من إخراجه أن يتحقق بنفسه من أرصاد الفلكيين السابقيين له وما قالوه في الكسوف والخسوف، واقتران الكواكب ومولد الأهلة. ويتضمن الزيج الحاكمي جداول فلكية عديدة منها ما يستدل بها على حركة الكواكب السيارة، ويبدأ هذا الزيج بمقدمة طويلة و81 فصلا ويعتبر العلماء أرصاده من النوع الدقيق.

المصادر

كتب فلكية

الزيج الحاكمي


Hrdliczka ist der Familienname folgender Personen:

 Ferdinand Hrdliczka (1860–1942), österreichischer Chemiker und Foto-Industrieller
 Max Hrdliczka (1865–1958), österreichischer Forstrat und Holzindustrie

Hrdliczka


El mango gorgiverde, llamado también mango gorjiverde, picaflor, mango gargantiverde, o mango de garganta verde (Anthracothorax viridigula), es una especie de ave de la familia Trochilidae, orden Apodiformes.

Distribución
Este colibrí se reproduce desde el noreste de Venezuela, Trinidad y el sur de Guayana hasta el noreste Brasil. En Brasil, las aves solo se encuentran en la estrecha franja costera del Atlántico norte y el sur de la desembocadura del río Amazonas, y una franja a lo largo del propio río, a unos 1500 kilómetros río arriba. Se trata de un local o migrante estacional, aunque sus movimientos no son bien entendidos.

Hábitat

Esta pequeña ave habita en manglares y sabanas húmedas de tierras bajas.

Descripción
Es de 10,2 cm de largo y pesa 9 g. El pico es negro, bastante largo y ligeramente curvo.

El macho tiene las partes superiores de color verde brillante con un tinte de cobre, especialmente en el anca. La garganta y partes inferiores son de color verde con una línea de negro central en el pecho y el vientre. La cola tiene plumas centrales son oscuras, los exteriores de la cola son de color vino rojo con punta de color negro.

La hembra cuenta con más tonalidad de bronce en el dorso y los flancos. Tiene las partes inferiores blancas con una franja central de color negro. La cola tiene plumas centrales son oscuras, los exteriores de la cola son de color vino rojo con punta de color negro. Los machos inmaduros se parecen a las hembras, pero tienen los lados castaños.

Esta especie es muy similar y estrechamente relacionada con la Anthracothorax nigricollis. Aunque el macho mango gorgiverde tiene menos negro extendido en las partes inferiores, las diferencias de ésta y otras plumas no son siempre fáciles de confirmar en el campo, porque los pájaros aparecen de color negro. Las hembras de las dos especies puede ser casi inseparables, aunque el mango gorgiverde tiene las partes superiores más extensamente de tono cobrizo que su pariente.

La hembra mango gorgiverde pone dos huevos blancos en un nido de taza profunda en una rama alta, delgada, y generalmente en una rama descubierta.

El alimento de esta especie es el néctar, a menudo tomado de las flores de los árboles grandes. Este colibrí es también notablemente insectívoro y a menudo se dispersa en las áreas abiertas para atrapar insectos voladores.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Stamps (for Suriname) with RangeMap
 Green-throated Mango photo gallery VIREO Photo-High Res

viridigula
Aves de América del Sur
Taxones descritos por Pieter Boddaert
Animales descritos en 1783

Anthracothorax viridigula


Gaspar Llamazares Trigo (* 28. November 1957 in Logroño, La Rioja) ist ein spanischer Politiker, der von 2000 bis 2016 Parlamentsabgeordneter im spanischen Parlament war.

Von Beruf Arzt, trat er 1981 der PCE bei und wurde 1988 Generalsekretär der PCE von Asturien und Koordinator von Izquierda Unida. Von 1991 bis 2000 war er Abgeordneter und Fraktionsvorsitzender von Izquierda Unida im Parlament von Asturien.

Im Jahr 2000 folgte er dem aus Krankheitsgründen zurückgetretenen Julio Anguita als Koordinator der spanischen Vereinigten Linken. In seiner Zeit als Koordinator versuchte er besonders ökosozialistische Themen zu besetzen. Allerdings brachte dieser Themenschwerpunkt keine Wahlerfolge. Als Izquierda Unida bei den spanischen Parlamentswahlen 2008 nur 2 Sitze gewannen, trat er zurück und er wurde im Oktober 2008 in dieser Funktion durch Cayo Lara ersetzt. Bei den spanischen Parlamentswahlen 2004, 2008 und 2011 wurde er als Abgeordneter in Asturien gewählt.

Schriften
 Gaspar Llamazares: El libro rojo de Gaspar Llamazares. Milyuno Historias, Madrid 2013, ISBN 978-84-937666-6-5

Weblinks

 Gaspar Llamazares in der Spanischen Nationalbibliothek (BNE), spanisch; abgerufen=2022-09-15

Einzelnachweise

PCE-Mitglied
Mitglied der Izquierda Unida
Person der Arbeiterbewegung (Spanien)
Landespolitiker (Spanien)
Abgeordneter im Congreso de los Diputados
Spanier
Geboren 1957
Mann

Gaspar Llamazares


James Montgomery Beggs (January 9, 1926 – April 23, 2020) was an American businessman and consultant who served as the 6th Administrator of NASA from 1981 to 1986.

Early life and education
James Montgomery Beggs was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on January 9, 1926. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1947. After leaving the navy in 1954, he earned a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School in 1955.

Career
Beggs served as an executive Vice President and director of General Dynamics. He worked with NASA between 1968 and 1969 as an Associate Administrator of the Office of Advanced Research and Technology. He was an Undersecretary of Transportation from 1969 to 1973. He had served in managerial roles for various such corporations as Summa Corporation, General Dynamics, and Westinghouse prior to his work in NASA.

NASA Administrator
Beggs was appointed by President Ronald Reagan as NASA Administrator on June 1, 1981, and took office on July 10. He served until December 4, 1985, when he took an indefinite leave of absence due to an indictment for contract fraud related to activities alleged by the United States Department of Defense to have taken place prior to his tenure at NASA. This indictment was later dismissed, and the United States Attorney General apologized to Beggs for any embarrassment. Deputy Administrator William Graham took over as Acting Administrator until the appointment of James C. Fletcher, who had previously served as Administrator between 1971 and 1977, to a second term.

Beggs formally resigned on February 26, 1986, in the aftermath of the Challenger disaster. He denied knowledge of the problems related to the disaster, stating that he "had no specific concerns with the joint, the O-rings or the putty".

Personal life and death
Beggs married Mary Harrison, and they had five children. After his NASA career Beggs worked as a consultant from his offices in Bethesda, Maryland, and was involved with the NASA Alumni League and the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies. Beggs died on April 23, 2020, in his Bethesda home of congestive heart failure.

References

External links

 Obituary at The Washington Post

1926 births
2020 deaths
Administrators of NASA
Harvard Business School alumni
Military personnel from Pittsburgh
United States Naval Academy alumni
United States Navy officers
Reagan administration personnel

James M. Beggs


مايكل مارتنيز  لاعب كرة قدم إسباني من مواليد 24 سبتمبر 1985، يلعب حاليا مع ريال سوسييداد لكرة القدم.

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في قبرص
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم من غيبوثكوا (مقاطعة)
مدافعو كرة قدم رجالية
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
أشخاص من مقاطعة غيبوثكوا
أشخاص من موندراغون
رياضيون إسبان مغتربون في قبرص
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية ب
لاعبو الدوري الإسباني الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو الدوري القبرصي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو ريال سرقسطة
لاعبو ريال سوسيداد ب
لاعبو ريال سوسيداد
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان مغتربون
لاعبو كرة قدم إسبان
لاعبو كرة قدم باسكيون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في قبرص
لاعبو منتخب منطقة إقليم الباسك لكرة القدم
لاعبو نادي أيك لارنك
مواليد 1985
مواليد في موندراغون

مايكل غونزالز مارتنيز


Eduard Gustav Honrath (11 de agosto de 1837, em Coblenz - 19 de abril de 1893, em Berlim) foi um entomologista alemão especializado em Lepidoptera, particularmente Parnassius.

Honrath era um conhecido negociante de arte em Berlim. Entre suas realizações entomológicas, ele descreveu Parnassius graeseri (1885) (agora Parnassius bremeri graeseri (uma subespécie), Parnassius stenosemus e Papilio neumoegeni (ambos 1890) no Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. Foi membro da Sociedade Entomológica de Berlim e seu presidente por muitos anos.

Referências

 Benezit Dicionário de Artistas (em francês, Bénézit Dictionnaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs ) Editions Gründ, Paris.(1911).
 Anônimo 1893 [Honrath, EG] Insektenbörse 10: 82.

Ligações externas

  retrato, mais referências.

Cientistas da Alemanha

Eduard Honrath


Hassan Shehata (1949-), un footballeur et entraîneur de football égyptien ;
 Kamilia Shehata (1985-), une institutrice égyptienne.

Shehata


Louis Laurent Gabriel de Mortillet (29. august 1821 i Meylan - 25. september 1898 i Saint-Germain-en-Laye) var en schweizisk arkæolog og antropolog. Han var medhjælpende intendent på museet i Saint-Germain-en-Laye i 17 år inden, at han blev professor i forhistorisk antropologi ved École d'anthropologie i Paris 1876.

Mortillet fortsatte Édouard Lartets arbejde. Til trods for, at han beundrede dennes arbejde, anså han, at palæolitikums inddeling i underafdelinger måtte ske efter kulturelle snarere end palæontologiske kriterier. I den henseendet valgte han at følge John Lubbock og Worsaae. Trods det var hans måde at forholde sig til arkæologien på stærkt påvirket afv hans kundskaber i geologi og palæontologi. Han forsøgte at adskille hver periode med hjælp af et begrænset antal artefakttyper, som var særegne for netop den periode. Disse ledetyper var den arkæologiske modsvarighed til de ledefossiler, som geologer og palæontologer anvendte for at identificere forskellige lag. Mortillet fulgte også en geologisk sædvane, da han opkaldte hver og en af de kendte underafdelinger inden for palæolitikum efter det fundsted, som var blevet brugt for at definere den. Lige som palæontologerne støttede han sig på stratigrafien for at etablere en kronologisk stratigrafi. I den palæolitiske forskning i 1800-tallet spillede stratigrafien endnu kun en mindre rolle ved etableringen af en kronologi. Delvis beroede det uden tvivl på at tekniske og stilmæssige sekvenser var sværere at adskille, når det gjaldt palæolitiske stenredskaber end når det drejer sig om senere genstande. Desuden var de spørgsmål, som diskuteredes, så omstridte, at kun den klareste stratigrafiske bevisførelse alment anerkendt kunne stå til tjeneste med definitive tidssekvenser. Troværdigheden af stratigrafien havde også at gøre med Lartets og Mortillets naturvidenskabelige uddannelse.

Lartets flodhestetid blev chelléenperioden opkaldt efter et fundsted uden for Paris, og det meste af Lartets hulebjørns- og mammutperiode blev moustérien, skønt Mortillet henførte fund fra Aurignac, som Lartet havde placeret sent i hulebjørns- og mammutperioden til en egen aurignacienperiode. Lartets rensdyrperiode opdeltes i en tidlig solutréenperiode og en senere magdalénienperiode. Mortillet var usikker med hensyn til dateringen af auragnacien. Senere henlagde han den til efter solutréen og udelod den helt og holdent i sin klassifikation 1872. Han tilføjede også en robenhausisk epoke, som skulle repræsentere den neolitiske periode, og i senere skrifter som Formation de la nation française tilføjede han yderligere epoker for at få Bronzealderen og Jernalderen med i sit system. Mortillet oprettede også en thanysienneperiode og senere en puycournienne for at dække fund fra førchelléensk tid.

Mortillets naturvidenskabelige uddannelse viste sig også på anden måde end i hans klassifikationsmetoder. Han var påvirket af evolutionære tanker og fortrinsvist interesseret af at fastslå hvor gammel, menneskeheden var.

Noter

Litteratur
 Trigger, Bruce G., Arkeologins idéhistoria (1993)

Arkæologer fra Schweiz
Videnskabsfolk fra Schweiz

Gabriel de Mortillet


(nascută 9 ianuarie 1987 în Kumamoto) este o actriță și un model japonez.

Televiziune
 Mahou Sentai Magiranger (2005, TV Asahi) - Urara Ozu/MagiBlue
 Gakincho - Return Kids - (2006, TBS-TV)
 Joshi Ana Icchokusen! (2007, TV Tokyo)

Filme
 Mahou Sentai Magiranger, the Movie "The Bride of Infersia" (2005, Toei) - Urara Ozu/MagiBlue
 Chō Ninja Tai Inazuma! (2006, Toei) - Kaguya/Shiden
 Magiranger VS Dekaranger (2006, Toei) - Urara Ozu/MagiBlue

Legături externe
 Official Blog (in Japanese only)[dead link]
 Official Home Page  (in Japanese only)[dead link]
 Natural Smile 21st Asami  Free Full Length Video of her Gravure Video [dead link]
Nașteri în 1987
Gravure idol japoneze
Oameni în viață

Asami Kai


E871 este un drum european de clasa B din Bulgaria și Macedonia de Nord. Drumul leagă orașul bulgar Kazanlâc de orașul macedonean Kumanovo. Are o lungime de 170 km.

Rută

  Kazanlâc–Karlovo–Pirdop–Zlatița–Gorni Bogrov
  Gorni Bogrov–Sofia
  Sofia
  Sofia–Pernik–Radomir–Kiustendil
  Kiustendil–Gărleano–granița /

  Uzem–Kriva Palanka–Ginovci–Rankovce–Mlado Nagoričane–Kumanovo

Drumuri europene

Drumul european E871


An Pterostylis baptistii in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Robert Desmond David Fitzgerald. An Pterostylis baptistii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pterostylis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Pterostylis

Pterostylis baptistii


Werkendam (; Brabantsk: Wérkendèm) er en kommune og en by i den sydlige provins Noord-Brabant i Nederlandene.

GAlleri

Eksterne henvisninger

Byer i Nord-Brabant
Kommuner i Nord-Brabant

Werkendam


Neuses an der Regnitz ist ein Dorf in der Fränkischen Schweiz. Es gehört zur Marktgemeinde Eggolsheim und damit zum Landkreis Forchheim. Der Ort liegt direkt an der Regnitz, die in den 1960er Jahren teilweise zum Main-Donau-Kanal ausgebaut wurde.

Der Ortsname ist erstmals 1125 als "Neuses an der Fahr" urkundlich belegt. Der Name deutet auf den Ursprung des Ortes als der neue Sitz an der Fähre hin. Die Fähre, die Reisende über die Regnitz brachte, wurde Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts durch die 1910 fertiggestellte Luitpoldbrücke ersetzt. 1913 wurde die Marienkirche erbaut. Am 1. Juli 1972 wurde die bis dahin selbständige Gemeinde im Zuge der Gebietsreform in den Markt Eggolsheim eingegliedert.

Bilder aus Neuses an der Regnitz

Weblinks

 Internetseite

Einzelnachweise

Ort im Landkreis Forchheim
Ehemalige Gemeinde (Landkreis Forchheim)
Gemeindeauflösung 1972
Geographie (Eggolsheim)
Ersterwähnung 1125
Ort an der Regnitz
Kirchdorf (Siedlungstyp)

Neuses an der Regnitz


أَبُو عَلِي مُحَمَّدْ بْنْ اَلْمُسْتَنِيرِ بْنْ أَحْمَدْ اَلْبَصَرِيِّ المعروف بِقْطَرَبْ (…- 206 هـ = …- 821 م)، أحد من اختلف إلى سيبويه وتعلم منه، وكان يدلج إليه، وإذا خرج رآه على بابه غدوة وعشية، فقال له: ماأنت إلا قطرب ليل! فلقب به. واشتهر بـمثلثات قطرب.

وفاته
توفي قطرب ببغداد سنة 206 هـ. وقد ذكر كتاب تاريخ الخلفاء أنه توفي في زمن المأمون.

ما معنى قُطْرُب
قال ابن دريد:قطرب وقطروب ذكر الغيلان. قال: ولغة أزدية يسمون الكلاب الصغار القطارب. وقال ثعلب: القطرب دويبة كثيرة الحركة وهو الصرار.
قال: يروى عن ابن مسعود رضي الله عنه: إن أحدكم جيفة ليل قطرب نهار! أي لا يقوم بالليل لخير ولا صلاة ويتحرك بالنهار كهذه الدويبة.هذا وقد غلب هذا الاسم عليه واشتهر به، وكان من كبار أئمة اللغة في عصره.

مثلثات قطرب

وهو أول من وضع المثلث في اللغة العربية، وتبعه غيره كالبطليوسي والخطيب والبلنسي. واشتغل معلمًا لأولاد الأمير أبي دلف العجلي
وممن شرح مثلثات قطرب ضياء الدين أبو العز المغيث بن علوي البغدادي اللغوي الحنبلي المتوفى سنة 583 هـ

مؤلفاته
 معاني القرآن الكريم
 كتاب الأزمنة
 كتاب الأضداد
 غريب الحديث
 كتاب العلل في النحو
 كتاب الاشتقاق
 كتاب القوافي
 كتاب الأصول
 كتاب الصفات
 خلق الفرس
 الرد على الملحدين
 كتاب الأصوات
 كتاب الفرق
وغيرها.

المراجع

دارسون في الدولة العباسية
شعراء بالعربية في القرن 8
شعراء بصريون
علماء حيوانات في القرن 9
علماء في القرن 9
فقهاء لغويون في القرن 9
كتاب القرن 9
لغويون عرب في القرون الوسطى
لغويون في القرن 9
نحاة البصرة
نحاة العراق
نحاة المدرسة البصرية
نحاة عرب
نحاة في القرن 2 هـ
وفيات 206 هـ
وفيات 821

قطرب


Sabine Pass is the natural outlet of Sabine Lake into the Gulf of Mexico. It borders Jefferson County, Texas, and Cameron Parish, Louisiana.

History

Civil War
Two major battles occurred here during the American Civil War, known as the First and Second Battles of Sabine Pass.

Spanish–American War
In May 1898, the 55th United States Congress authorized the establishment of two seacoast defense forts at Sabine Pass relative to the Texas Gulf Coast. The fortifications were a response as hostilities intensified in the Gulf of Mexico during the Cuban War of Independence often referred as the Spanish–American War. In 1983, Texas Historical Commission acknowledged the seacoast defense command posts establishing a Texas historical marker at the Sabine Pass Battleground State Historic Site.

World War II
In 1941, the United States authorized a coastal artillery emplacement and Harbor Entrance Control Post at the Sabine Pass natural waterway inlet as a response to Battle of the Atlantic better known as Operation Drumbeat orchestrated by Nazi Germany. The Sabine Pass military base exhibited checkpoint and guard end stations, coastal searchlights, coastal signal stations, and an observation tower. The coastal defence and fortification incorporated an artillery battery command post complementary as a Coast Guard lifeboat station initially chartered in 1870s as the United States Life-Saving Service.

The Sabine Pass coastal defense installation was deemed military surplus as the United States Department of War operations tapered by 1945.

The channel is also the only conceivable way that ships produced by shipyards in Orange and Beaumont could have reached the seas.

Hurricanes
A powerful storm made landfall at Sabine Pass on October 12, 1886. It was the tenth hurricane of the season, now referred to as The Texas-Louisiana Hurricane of 1886, that all but wiped out Sabine Pass and Johnson Bayou in Cameron Parish. The storm, now considered to have been a category 3 (Saffir–Simpson scale), resulted in at least 196 deaths. Occurrence of the storm was recorded in the controversial "Diary of Louise" on October 20, 1886.

Hurricane Rita made landfall on September 24, 2005, and on September 12–13, 2008, Hurricane Ike struck Sabine Pass and Galveston, generating the highest surge of   which is, according to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88), the highest ever recorded at Sabine Pass.

Current

Sabine Pass is a site for an LNG terminal because it is located along one of a few deepwater ports along the Gulf Coast suitable for LNG. The region also has an existing pipeline infrastructure with access to South East Texas and U.S. markets. The terminal can import LNG, as well as export up to 30 million tonnes of LNG per year.

The former city of Sabine Pass, Texas, is now a neighborhood of Port Arthur.

See also
 Sabine River (Texas–Louisiana)
 Sabine Pass, Texas — community.

References

External links

Channels of the United States
Bodies of water of Louisiana
Bodies of water of Texas
Bodies of water of the Gulf of Mexico
Landforms of Cameron Parish, Louisiana
Landforms of Jefferson County, Texas
Hurricane Ike

Sabine Pass


Repo Men (también llamada en español Los Recolectores) es una película de ciencia ficción distópica de 2010 dirigida por Miguel Sapochnik, y protagonizada por Jude Law y Forest Whitaker. Está basada en la novela Repossession Mambo de Eric García.

Sinopsis
Ambientada en un futuro cercano cuando los órganos artificiales se pueden comprar a crédito, la historia gira en torno a Remy (Jude Law), un hombre de espaldas anchas y una terminal en la cabeza que trabaja como repositor para un banco de órganos artificiales. En este caso, si los compradores no pagan las cuotas mensuales, Remy y su compañero Jake Freivald (Forest Whitaker) los recuperan. Jake y Remy son considerados los mejores repositores de la agencia.

Por otro lado, Remy afronta diferencias con su esposa Carol (Carice van Houten) quien lo considera un mal ejemplo para su hijo, Peter (Chandler Canterbury).
Una noche, Remy va a recuperar un corazón 2.0 portado por T-Bone (Un músico de soul del cual Remy es fanático). Mientras realiza la extracción del órgano sufre una descarga eléctrica que lo daña de manera grave, lo cual lo lleva a perder su corazón 2.0.
Luego de esto, la agencia le vende un corazón artificial para salvarle la vida, aunque Remy se niega a aceptarlo debido al riesgo que corre en caso de no poderlo pagar.

Una vez recuperado, Remy lucha por hacer frente a los pagos por el corazón que ha obtenido. Deberá tener el dinero antes que le embarguen lo comprado y, al mismo tiempo, enfrentar las fuertes diferencias con su esposa y el cambio de mentalidad acerca de su trabajo.

Elenco

 Jude Law como Remy.
 Forest Whitaker como Jake Freivald.
 Carice van Houten como Carol.
 Alice Braga como Beth.
 Liev Schreiber como Frank Mercer.
 Chandler Canterbury como Peter.
 RZA como T-Bone.
 Yvette Nicole Brown como Rhodesia.
 John Leguizamo como Asbury.
 Liza Lapira como Alva.

Producción
En 2003, los guionistas Eric García y Garrett Lerner comenzaron a colaborar con Miguel Sapochnik en un guion basado en una novela escrita por García. La novela, Repossession Mambo, fue publicada el 31 de marzo de 2009. En junio de 2007, Universal Pictures eligieron a Jude Law y Forest Whitaker para la película. La producción comenzó en septiembre de 2007.
El casting fue hecho por Mindy Marin, el diseño de producción por David Sandefur, dirección de arte por Dan Yarhi, la decoración del set por Clive Thomasson, y el diseño de vestuario por Caroline Harris. La filmación tuvo lugar en Toronto y en Ontario.

Las coreografías de lucha fueron hechas por Hiro Koda y Jeff Imada.

La música fue compuesta por Marco Beltrami.

Lanzamiento
Fue lanzada en los cines en Estados Unidos y Canadá el 19 de marzo de 2010, al haber sido cambiada de su fecha de lanzamiento original el 2 de abril de 2010. La película fue promocionada con un cómic de siete minutos lanzada en Apple.com el 15 de marzo de 2010.

El DVD sin clasificación y Blu-ray fue lanzado el 27 de julio de 2010.

Referencias

Películas de ciencia ficción de Estados Unidos
Películas ambientadas en el futuro
Películas ambientadas en 2025

Repo Men


El arroyo Cololó es un curso de agua uruguayo que atraviesa el departamento de  Soriano perteneciente a la cuenca hidrográfica del Río de la Plata.

Nace en la Cuchilla Navarro y desemboca en el río Negro tras recorrer alrededor de  27 km.

Referencias

Coloró
Coloró
Cuenca del río Negro (Uruguay)

Arroyo Cololó


An Neoregelia lymaniana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni R.Braga ngan Dimitri Sucre Benjamin. An Neoregelia lymaniana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Neoregelia, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Neoregelia

Neoregelia lymaniana