Paul Donald Wight II (born February 8, 1972) is an American professional wrestler and actor. He is signed to All Elite Wrestling (AEW) as an in-ring performer, and was a commentator for its web television show, AEW Dark: Elevation, under his real name of Paul Wight. He is best known for his tenure with World Championship Wrestling (WCW) from 1995 to 1999 as The Giant and his tenure with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, later WWE) from 1999 to 2021 under the ring name (The) Big Show.

Wight played college basketball at Wichita State University before transferring to other schools. Wight began his wrestling career in 1994. In 1995 he signed with WCW, where, due to his very large frame, he was known by the ring name The Giant (and was initially introduced as "the son of André the Giant"). In early 1999, he left WCW to join the World Wrestling Federation (WWF).

Between WWF/WWE and WCW, he has held 23 total championships - including being a seven-time world champion, having held the WCW World Heavyweight Championship twice, the WWF/WWE Championship twice, WWE's World Heavyweight Championship twice and the ECW World Heavyweight Championship once, (making him the only wrestler who has won all four titles), and an 11-time world tag team champion, holding the WWF/World, WWE and WCW World Tag Team Championships multiple times with various partners. Having also won the Intercontinental, United States and Hardcore championships, he is the 24th Triple Crown and 12th Grand Slam winner in WWE history. He also won the 60-man battle royal at World War 3 and the 30-man André the Giant Memorial Battle Royal at WrestleMania 31. He has headlined multiple pay-per-view events for WCW and WWF/WWE since 1995, including the 2000 edition of WWE's premier annual event, WrestleMania.

Outside of professional wrestling, Wight has appeared in feature films and television series such as Jingle All the Way, The Waterboy, Star Trek: Enterprise, and two USA Network's comedy-dramas Royal Pains, Psych and the action-drama Burn Notice. He had lead roles in the WWE Studios comedy film Knucklehead and the Netflix sitcom The Big Show Show.

Early life
Wight was born February 8, 1972, in Aiken, South Carolina. He was born with acromegaly, a disease of the endocrine system that causes accelerated growth. By the age of twelve, he was  tall, weighed , and had chest hair. In 1991, as a member of the Wichita State University basketball team at age 19, he was listed at . He underwent successful surgery in the early 1990s on his pituitary gland, which halted the growth. His shoe size is 22 5E, his ring size is 22, and his chest is  in circumference. In 2005, he leased a bus and hired a bus driver because of the practical problems his size presents to air travel and car rental.

He played basketball and American football in high school at Wyman King Academy in Batesburg-Leesville, South Carolina. He was a standout center for the basketball team and a tight end for the football team. He quit football after his freshman year because of disputes with the coach. He continued to support the team by joining the cheerleading squad as a sophomore, partly from spite. He later called it "the greatest experience of my life... Everybody else was riding a bus with sweaty equipment, and I'm in a van with seven cheerleaders who are all learning about life". The van was driven by "a mom who was deaf in her right ear and chain-smoked".

He played basketball at Wichita State University. Before that, he attended Northern Oklahoma Junior College in Tonkawa, Oklahoma, where his basketball averages of 14 points and 6.5 rebounds earned him all-conference honors and helped the team win the Western Division of the Oklahoma Bi-State Conference. He also attended Southern Illinois University Edwardsville from 1992 to 1993, was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division II Cougars basketball team, and is a member of the Xi Beta chapter of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity at Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville. During his one year at SIUE, he scored 39 points for the Cougars in limited action.

Professional wrestling career

Early career (1994–1995)

After school, Wight worked various jobs including bouncing, bounty hunting, and answering phone calls. Through doing the latter for a karaoke company, he met Danny Bonaduce in a live microphone amateur contest on his morning radio show. Bonaduce introduced Wight to his friend, Hulk Hogan. They had an informal basketball game, as part of a World Championship Wrestling (WCW) promotion for an upcoming show at the Rosemont Horizon. Hogan liked how Wight worked the crowd and recommended him to World Championship Wrestling's vice president, Eric Bischoff. Wight went to the Horizon show, and was invited into the locker room, where he met Ric Flair, Arn Anderson (his boyhood hero) and Paul Orndorff. He later met Bischoff there and came to a deal. Wight had previously wrestled one match: on December 3, 1994, at a World Wrestling Association show in Clementon, New Jersey, he lost by countout to WWA Heavyweight Champion Frank Finnegan.

Wight had earlier attempted to inquire about joining the WWF, also at the Horizon, during an autograph session. Promoter and scout Bob Collins turned him away after he admitted he had no experience. He paid Larry Sharpe's Monster Factory $5,000, but due to Sharpe's gout at the time, he was only very minimally trained (Johnny Polo taught him the collar-and-elbow lockup). While there, he made an audition tape and gave it to Mike Chioda, whom he had met in a Philadelphia bar. Chioda forwarded it to Pat Patterson, who did not bother watching it because he assumed Wight was another wrestler, Kurrgan. Only when he saw The Giant debut in WCW did Patterson realize his mistake, much to Vince McMahon's displeasure.

World Championship Wrestling (1995–1999)

WCW World Heavyweight Champion (1995–1996)
In 1995, Wight signed with WCW. He debuted in May 1995 at Slamboree, where he was billed as the son of André the Giant (although this was later dropped) and accordingly used the ring name "The Giant" as a member of Kevin Sullivan's Dungeon of Doom stable. Wight made his professional in-ring debut at Halloween Havoc against Hulk Hogan for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship. He won the match after Hogan's manager, Jimmy Hart, purposely got Hogan disqualified and then turned on him. The next night The Giant showed up on WCW Monday Nitro wearing the championship belt; Hart, who became The Giant's manager, revealed that he had put a stipulation in the contract for the match that if Hogan lost via disqualification, he would lose his championship. WCW responded by nullifying the title change due to the circumstances surrounding it and the championship was vacated.

The Giant then entered the sixty-man battle royal contested for the vacant championship at World War 3 in November 1995. He was one of the final six combatants, being eliminated simultaneously with Sting and Lex Luger by Hogan. The Giant did not leave the ring upon being eliminated and pulled Hogan underneath the ropes while Randy Savage was eliminating the One Man Gang from the match. The referee did not see The Giant's actions, only that Hogan was on the floor, and thus awarded the match and the title to Savage. The Giant teamed with Ric Flair to defeat Hogan and Savage at Clash of the Champions XXXII, but was defeated by Hogan in a cage match at SuperBrawl VI. After a short feud with Loch Ness, The Giant regained the World Heavyweight Championship by defeating Flair. After Hogan formed the New World Order (nWo), he defeated The Giant for the title at Hog Wild following interference from Scott Hall and Kevin Nash.

New World Order (1996–1999)

The Giant joined the nWo 23 days later, citing Ted DiBiase's money as his primary motivation, feuding with Lex Luger and the Four Horsemen. After winning the battle royal at World War 3, Giant asked Hogan for a World Heavyweight Championship title match. For this, he was thrown out of the nWo on December 30. He fought against the nWo along with Sting and Luger, winning the WCW World Tag Team Championship twice.

In 1997, The Giant began a feud with nWo member Nash, who constantly dodged the Giant, including no-showing their scheduled match at Starrcade. In 1998, at Souled Out, the two finally met in the ring, with Nash accidentally injuring The Giant's neck when he botched his signature jackknife powerbomb finisher. The botch was worked into a storyline, according to which Nash had intentionally dropped the Giant on his head in order to break his neck. When Nash left the nWo and formed his own stable, the nWo Wolfpac, The Giant rejoined the original nWo to oppose Nash and his allies. While back with the nWo, The Giant won two more Tag Team Championships, once with Sting as an unwilling partner (as the match was signed before The Giant returned to the nWo) and once with Scott Hall. In the interim between those two reigns, he lost his half of the titles to Sting in a singles match where only the winner would remain champion and could choose a new partner.

On the October 12, 1998, episode of Nitro, Bill Goldberg defeated The Giant in a no-disqualification match. In a show of strength, Goldberg executed a delayed vertical suplex before executing the Jackhammer on The Giant. After the nWo Hollywood and nWo Wolfpac stables merged again in January 1999, Hogan declared that there was only room for one "giant" in the group, forcing Giant and Nash to wrestle for that spot. Nash defeated Giant following a run-in by Scott Hall and Eric Bischoff. The Giant was then attacked by the entire nWo. On the "Building An Army" episode of the Monday Night War feature from the WWE Network, Wight stated that he was making a fraction of what the main eventers were making and his salary was not increased after he requested it be by Eric Bischoff; as a result, Wight allowed his WCW contract to expire on February 8, 1999, his 27th birthday.

World Wrestling Federation / World Wrestling Entertainment (1999–2007)

WWF Champion (1999–2003)

Wight signed a ten-year contract with the World Wrestling Federation in the midst of the promotion's "Attitude Era" . He debuted on February 14, 1999 under the name "Paul Wight" at St. Valentine's Day Massacre: In Your House, establishing himself as a member of Vince McMahon's villainous stable, the Corporation. During McMahon's cage match against Stone Cold Steve Austin, Wight tore through the canvas from underneath the ring and attacked Austin, establishing himself as a heel. After he threw Austin into the side of the cage, the cage broke, causing Austin to fall outside to the floor, resulting in Austin winning the match. Wight subsequently served as McMahon's enforcer.

Renamed as The Big Show, he made his WrestleMania debut at WrestleMania XV, facing Mankind for the right to referee the main event between Austin and The Corporation's WWF Champion The Rock. However, Big Show incapacitated Mankind and was disqualified in the process, losing the match. After the match, McMahon slapped him, so he punched McMahon, turning face and leaving The Corporation. After being defeated by Mankind in a Boiler Room Brawl, they formed a stable with Test, and Ken Shamrock known as The Union, who fought against the Corporation and later The Corporate Ministry. On the June 7 episode of Raw, Big Show faced The Undertaker for the WWF Championship, which ended by referee stoppage and Undertaker retained his title. Big Show later turned heel once again by teaming with Undertaker, wrestling against X-Pac and Kane at SummerSlam, and they won the WWF Tag Team Championship twice.

After The Undertaker was sidelined with injuries, Big Show turned face once again and began a feud with the Big Boss Man around the death of Big Show's father (in reality, Wight's father had died years before). During his feud, they taped a segment where Big Boss Man invaded the funeral and used a chain to steal the coffin. Big Show then took on Big Boss Man, Prince Albert, Mideon and Viscera at Survivor Series in a 4-on-1 elimination match. His feud was poorly received, winning the Wrestling Observer Newsletter's "Worst Feud Award" and he won the match after Big Boss Man was counted out. Later that night, Big Show participated in a Triple Threat match against The Rock and the WWF Champion, Triple H, winning the title. At that point, WWF looked for something new and fresh, so they gave the title to Big Show. Despite Big Show retaining the title at Armageddon against Big Boss Man, he lost the title against Triple H on the January 3, 2000, episode of Raw. Trying to regain the title, Big Show participated in the Royal Rumble match where he was last eliminated by The Rock. They started a storyline where Big Show turned heel once again by producing a videotape that showed The Rock's feet striking the ground first, leading to a match with The Rock at No Way Out, with the WrestleMania title shot on the line. At No Way Out, Big Show defeated The Rock when Shane McMahon interfered, knocking out The Rock with a chair shot. The Rock was desperate to reclaim his title shot and eventually agreed to a match with Big Show on the March 13 episode of Raw – if he won, the WrestleMania title match would become a Triple Threat match, and if he lost, he would retire from the WWF. Shane McMahon, now actively supporting Big Show's bid to become champion, appointed himself as the special guest referee. However, The Rock defeated Big Show when Vince McMahon assaulted Shane and donned the referee shirt, personally making the three count. On the March 20 episode of Raw, Triple H defended the title against The Rock and Big Show on the condition that the match would not take place at WrestleMania 2000, pinning Big Show. Linda McMahon stated this match would not occur at WrestleMania as Triple H would defend the title there in a Fatal Four-Way Elimination match, with Mick Foley as the fourth man. Big Show was the first man eliminated from the match at WrestleMania after the other three competitors worked together against him.

After WrestleMania, Big Show turned face again and took on a comical gimmick where he began mimicking other wrestlers, lampooning Rikishi as Showkishi, The Berzerker as Shonan the Barbarian, and Val Venis as The Big Showbowski. He defeated Kurt Angle at Backlash dressed like Hulk Hogan as the Showster, complete with skullcap/wig and yellow tights. Show began feuding with Shane McMahon after Shane voiced his disapproval of Big Show's antics. At Judgment Day, Shane defeated Big Show in a Falls Count Anywhere match following interference from Big Boss Man, Bull Buchanan, Test, and Albert. Big Show returned two months later, apparently intending to gain revenge on Shane. Instead, he turned heel again and attacked The Undertaker and sided with Shane once more, forming a short-lived stable known as "The Conspiracy" with Shane, Chris Benoit, Kurt Angle, and Edge and Christian. After The Undertaker threw Big Show off a stage through a table on the August 7, 2000, episode of Raw, he was removed from WWF television for the remainder of the year. Big Show was sent to Ohio Valley Wrestling, a WWF developmental territory, to lose weight and improve his cardiovascular fitness.

Big Show returned at the Royal Rumble, but was eliminated by The Rock. Angered by his quick elimination, Big Show proceeded to chokeslam The Rock through the broadcast table before leaving the arena. He then began competing for the WWF Hardcore Championship and at No Way Out, Big Show defeated Raven to win the championship. He would lose the title to Raven on the March 19 episode of Raw. Big Show lost to Kane in a Triple Threat match for the Hardcore Championship that also included Raven at WrestleMania X-Seven. Throughout The Invasion, Big Show remained loyal to the WWF. He faced Shane McMahon, the on-screen owner of WCW, in a Last Man Standing match at Backlash and was defeated following interference from Test. He turned face again soon after. Big Show was also part of the victorious Team WWF at Survivor Series, though he was the first man eliminated.

Shortly after WrestleMania X8, Big Show was drafted to the Raw brand. On the April 22 episode of Raw, Big Show turned heel again when he chokeslammed Stone Cold Steve Austin during a tag team match against X-Pac and Scott Hall, joining the nWo in the process. At Judgment Day, Big Show and Ric Flair were defeated by Austin in a Handicap match. The stable disbanded after Kevin Nash was injured. After the nWo disbanded, Big Show achieved little success on Raw, losing matches against Jeff Hardy, Booker T, and the Dudley Boyz.

In October, Big Show was traded to the SmackDown! brand, immediately challenging Brock Lesnar for the WWE Championship. During this time, Big Show adopted a new attire, donning black jeans and taking on a new hairstyle and facial hair. Big Show won the WWE Championship by defeating Lesnar at Survivor Series, ending Lesnar's undefeated streak with help from Paul Heyman. He lost the title to Kurt Angle a month later at Armageddon. Then SmackDown! general manager Stephanie McMahon announced that Big Show would wrestle Chris Benoit on the December 26 episode of SmackDown! in a match to determine who would face Angle at the Royal Rumble. He lost to Benoit after Benoit pinned him. After the match, Benoit was brutally attacked by Big Show and Angle. At the Royal Rumble, Big Show lost a Royal Rumble qualifying match to Brock Lesnar. He then began feuding with The Undertaker, after Big Show threw him off the stage, injuring his neck, leading to Big Show and his partner A-Train losing to The Undertaker at WrestleMania XIX. He renewed his feud with Lesnar, wrestling him four times for the WWE Championship (including a Stretcher match at Judgment Day), but was unsuccessful in his attempt to regain the title. On the June 12 episode of SmackDown!, Lesnar superplexed Big Show off the ropes and the ring imploded, two ring posts moved and three rows of ropes came down. The referee called for the event physician Dr. Burke, EMTs, medics, trainers, and even more referees. This kept the title in Lesnar's hands and both went to the hospital. On the June 26 episode of SmackDown!, Big Show, Shelton Benjamin, and Charlie Haas defeated Mr. America (a disguised Hulk Hogan), Lesnar, and Angle in a six-man tag team match when Big Show pinned Mr. America. This was Hogan's last appearance as Mr. America. For several months afterwards, WWE hyped up Big Show as the man who retired Hogan.

United States Champion (2003–2005)

At No Mercy, Big Show defeated Eddie Guerrero for the WWE United States Championship. He then allied with then-WWE Champion Brock Lesnar. He was eliminated by Chris Benoit at the Royal Rumble. Big Show abandoned a departing Lesnar immediately before WrestleMania XX. At WrestleMania XX, Big Show lost the United States Championship to John Cena. On the April 15, 2004, episode of SmackDown!, Big Show promised to quit if he failed to defeat Eddie Guerrero that night. He lost to Guerrero after Guerrero performed a Frog Splash, and, believing that Torrie Wilson had laughed at him for losing, upended her car and threatened to throw her off a ledge. Then General Manager of SmackDown! Kurt Angle ascended the ledge to try to talk some reason into Big Show, but he chokeslammed Angle off the ledge, kayfabe concussing him and breaking his leg, as well as causing the back of Angle's head to bleed. After the show, Big Show was neither seen nor heard from on WWE television for months as he had knee surgery on April 24.

In August, Big Show was reinstated by new general manager Theodore Long, as he interfered during a Lumberjack match between Eddie Guerrero and Kurt Angle on the September 9 episode of SmackDown!. Big Show had a choice to face either Guerrero or Angle at No Mercy, choosing to fight Angle, turning face in the process. Big Show defeated Angle at No Mercy. In the weeks before the match, he claimed to have "lost his dignity" when Angle tranquilized him in the middle of the ring using a dart gun and shaved his head on the fifth anniversary episode of SmackDown!. At No Way Out, he faced John "Bradshaw" Layfield (JBL) for the WWE Championship in the first-ever Barbed Wire Steel Cage match. He chokeslammed JBL through the ring and broke the lock on the door but JBL crawled from under the canvas and won. Big Show attacked JBL but The Cabinet attacked Big Show until Batista attacked The Cabinet and John Cena attacked JBL as he crawled away.

At WrestleMania 21, Big Show faced Sumo Grand Champion Akebono in a worked sumo match; the match was added to the show to attract a strong pay-per-view audience in Japan, where Akebono is considered a sporting legend. In the weeks preceding the match, Big Show pushed over a jeep driven to the ring by Luther Reigns to show that he was capable of moving the marginally heavier Akebono. Big Show lost to Akebono at WrestleMania 21. Big Show subsequently feuded with Carlito and his bodyguard, Matt Morgan, losing a match to Carlito at Judgment Day after Morgan interfered.

On the June 27 episode of Raw, Big Show was drafted to the Raw brand in the 2005 WWE draft lottery; preventing him from participating in a scheduled Six-Man Elimination match for the SmackDown! Championship. He successfully pinned Gene Snitsky in a tag team match, which turned into a singles match when both men's partners brawled backstage. After squashing his scheduled opponents for several weeks, Wight returned to his rivalry with Snitsky. On the August 22 episode of Raw, he foiled Snitsky's harassment of backstage interviewer Maria. The following week, Snitsky hit Big Show with the ring bell immediately after Big Show had won a match. As a result, Big Show and Snitsky were placed in a match at Unforgiven, in which Big Show defeated Snitsky. On the September 26 episode of Raw, Big Show defeated Snitsky again in a Street Fight.

Teaming with Kane (2005–2006)

On the October 17 episode of Raw, Big Show defeated Edge and was thus entered in an online opinion poll, with the winner of the poll facing John Cena and Kurt Angle in a Triple Threat match for the WWE Championship at Taboo Tuesday. The poll was won by Shawn Michaels, meaning that the other two wrestlers competed for the World Tag Team Championship. At Taboo Tuesday, Big Show teamed with Kane to defeat Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch for the World Tag Team Championship.

In the weeks preceding Survivor Series, Big Show became involved in the rivalry between the Raw and SmackDown! brands. Big Show and Kane invaded the November 11 episode of SmackDown! and, along with Edge, attacked Batista (inadvertently injuring him in the process). On the November 14 episode of Raw, Big Show and Kane defeated SmackDown! wrestlers and reigning WWE Tag Team Champions MNM in an inter-brand, non-title match. On the November 21 episode of Raw, Big Show and Kane "injured" Batista by delivering a double chokeslam onto the windshield of a car. At Survivor Series, Big Show, Kane, Carlito, Chris Masters, and team captain Shawn Michaels represented Raw in a match with Team SmackDown! (JBL, Rey Mysterio, Bobby Lashley, Randy Orton, and Batista). Big Show was eliminated by Mysterio and Team SmackDown! won the match, with Orton being the sole survivor. On the November 29 SmackDown! Special, Big Show wrestled Rey Mysterio in an inter-brand promotional match, however, Kane interfered, resulting in the match being declared a no-contest. Following the match, Big Show and Kane attacked Mysterio until The Undertaker chased them from the ring. Big Show and Kane returned to SmackDown! on December 2, defeating Mysterio and JBL after JBL abandoned the match, claiming the referee had poked him in the eye. Following the match, Big Show and Kane's attempt to assault Mysterio was once again foiled, this time when Batista ran in to see them off. As a result, on the December 16 episode of SmackDown!, Big Show and Kane were booked to face Batista and Mysterio, the WWE Tag Team Champions, at Armageddon. Big Show and Kane defeated Batista and Mysterio at Armageddon.

On the December 12 episode of Raw, Big Show took part in a qualifying match for a shot at the WWE Championship in an Elimination Chamber match at New Year's Revolution. Big Show lost to his opponent, Shawn Michaels, by disqualification after Triple H hit Michaels with a chair, intentionally costing Big Show the match and the title shot. In retaliation, Big Show cost Triple H his qualifying match with Kane later that evening. On the December 26 episode of Raw, during the contract-signing for the match between Big Show and Triple H at New Year's Revolution, Triple H struck Big Show in the hand that Big Show favored when using the chokeslam with his sledgehammer. The following week, Big Show attacked Triple H while wearing a cast on his hand, using the padding provided by the cast to punch a hole in a chair held by Triple H, destroying a monitor from the broadcast table that Triple H intended to throw at him, and chasing Triple H away from the ring. At New Year's Revolution, Triple H defeated Big Show after striking him in the head with his sledgehammer and a Pedigree.

Subsequently, Big Show was one of eight participants in the 2006 Road to WrestleMania Tournament, the winner of which would receive a shot at the WWE Championship at WrestleMania 22. On the February 16 episode of Raw, Big Show faced Triple H in the tournament semi-finals in a match that ended in a double count-out. As a result, Big Show and Triple H faced Rob Van Dam (the winner of the opposing semi-finals) in a Triple Threat match to determine the winner of the tournament on the February 20 episode of Raw. The match was won by Triple H after he pinned Van Dam.

In the weeks following the tournament, Big Show and Kane feuded with Chris Masters and Carlito, leading to a World Tag Team Championship match being scheduled for WrestleMania 22. At WrestleMania, Big Show and Kane defeated Carlito and Masters, marking Big Show's first victory at WrestleMania. On the following night on Raw, Big Show and Kane lost the World Tag Team Championship to Spirit Squad members Kenny and Mikey following copious interference from the other members of the Spirit Squad. They faced Spirit Squad members Johnny and Nicky in a rematch one week later, but lost via disqualification after Kane "snapped" and left the ring to attack the other members of the Spirit Squad. The ensuing feud between Kane and Big Show culminated in a match at Backlash that ended in a ruling of no-contest.

ECW World Champion and departure (2006–2007)

At WWE vs. ECW Head-to-Head on June 7, Big Show joined the newly debuted ECW brand as he removed his Raw shirt to reveal an ECW shirt during a twenty-man battle royal including members of the Raw and SmackDown! rosters against members of the ECW roster. Big Show won the match for ECW by eliminating Randy Orton. Big Show then appeared at ECW One Night Stand, attacking Tajiri, Super Crazy and The Full Blooded Italians after their tag team match.

On the July 4 episode of ECW, Big Show defeated Rob Van Dam to win the ECW World Heavyweight Championship in Philadelphia with the assistance of ECW's Representative Paul Heyman, who declined to make the three-count for Van Dam after Van Dam performed the Five Star Frog Splash on Big Show. Heyman then instructed Big Show to chokeslam Van Dam onto a chair, before making the three-count, meaning Big Show won the title. The fans almost rioted when Big Show won the title, throwing drinks and empty cups into the ring as Heyman and Big Show celebrated, turning heel in the process. The victory made him the first ever professional wrestler to hold the WWE Championship, WCW World Heavyweight Championship and ECW World Heavyweight Championship. He is also the first non-ECW Original to hold the title. Over the next several weeks, Big Show defeated many other wrestlers from other brands, such as Ric Flair and Kane to retain the now renamed ECW World Championship, but lost to Batista and The Undertaker by disqualification. Big Show lost to The Undertaker at The Great American Bash in the first ever Punjabi Prison match, replacing The Great Khali, who was removed by SmackDown! General Manager Theodore Long and replaced with Big Show as punishment for an attack on The Undertaker shortly before the match. He also had a brief feud with Sabu, whom he defeated at SummerSlam to retain the ECW World Championship. Also at SummerSlam, Big Show was one of the "resources" used by Vince and Shane McMahon in their match against D-Generation X (DX). He became further involved in the McMahons' feud with D-X when he teamed with Vince and Shane against Triple H and Shawn Michaels in a 3-on-2 handicap Hell in a Cell match at Unforgiven, which was won by DX. During the match, DX shoved Vince's head up Big Show's buttocks in a mockery of Vince's Kiss My Ass Club.

At Cyber Sunday, Big Show faced John Cena and King Booker in a Champion of Champions match. The fans voted for King Booker's World Heavyweight Championship to be on the line. However, Big Show failed to win the match, which was won by King Booker after pinning Cena following interference from Kevin Federline, who was just beginning a feud with Cena himself at the time. At Survivor Series, Big Show competed in the traditional 10-man Survivor Series tag team match which he lost after being pinned by Cena, the final survivor of the match along with Bobby Lashley. Big Show then began a feud with Lashley, who left SmackDown! to join the ECW brand to participate in the Extreme Elimination Chamber match at December to Dismember for the ECW World Championship. At December to Dismember, after busting Big Show open by breaking one of the plexiglass pods with his face, Lashley defeated Big Show to win the ECW World Championship. Following an unsuccessful rematch on the December 5 episode of ECW, Big Show took time off from the ring to heal injuries he had sustained on ECW. After two months of inactivity, Wight's contract expired on February 8, 2007.

Memphis Wrestling (2007)
After a two-month departure from WWE, Wight replaced Jerry Lawler when the WWE withdrew him from a match with former nWo partner Hulk Hogan at the PMG Clash of Legends on April 27, 2007. Wight was introduced as Paul "The Great" Wight. He stated that "Big Show" was his slave name and that he did not want to be owned anymore. Hogan won the match after he bodyslammed Wight and pinned him following the leg drop.

Return to WWE (2008–2021)

Unified WWE Tag Team Champion (2008–2010)

On February 17, 2008, at No Way Out, Big Show made his return to WWE television, attempted to attack Rey Mysterio after his World Heavyweight Championship match with Edge but got into a physical confrontation with boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr. after Mayweather came from the crowd to challenge Big Show. The confrontation ended with Mayweather breaking Big Show's nose with a punching combination. Big Show lost to Mayweather at WrestleMania XXIV by knockout after a shot to the jaw with brass knuckles. He turned face soon after.

At One Night Stand, Big Show defeated CM Punk, John Morrison, Chavo Guerrero, and Tommy Dreamer in a Singapore Cane match. During the bout, he received a black eye and deep gash along the eyebrow, which required stitches after Morrison swung a Singapore cane to his knee, which caused Big Show to fall with the steps. As he fell, the steps accidentally moved to the right, which hit Big Show in the eye. The win gave him contention to face Kane and Mark Henry at Night of Champions for the ECW Championship, which Henry won by pinning Kane.

Big Show was then assigned to the SmackDown brand. Big Show turned heel once again by siding with Vickie Guerrero in her ongoing feud with The Undertaker by attacking him at Unforgiven and later interfering in many of Undertaker's matches on SmackDown. He defeated Undertaker by knockout at No Mercy. However, Big Show lost to Undertaker in a fan-voted Last Man Standing match at Cyber Sunday and a Casket Match at Survivor Series. Big Show then lost a Steel Cage match against The Undertaker on the December 5 episode of SmackDown, ending the feud. In March, it was revealed by John Cena that the Big Show was having secret relations with Vickie Guerrero. At WrestleMania 25, Big Show was involved in a Triple Threat match for the World Heavyweight Championship featuring champion Edge and eventual winner Cena.

On April 13, Big Show was drafted to the Raw brand as a part of the 2009 WWE draft. At Backlash, Big Show interfered in a Last Man Standing match for the World Heavyweight Championship between Cena and Edge when he threw Cena into a spotlight, thus resulting in Edge winning the title and Cena being seriously injured. He continued to feud with John Cena, losing to him at Judgment Day by pinfall and at Extreme Rules in a submission match, before defeating Cena on the June 22 episode of Raw to end the feud.

In the weeks prior to Night of Champions, Big Show constantly attacked United States Champion Kofi Kingston and Evan Bourne among others. He then feuded with Kingston over the United States Championship and earned himself a spot in the six-pack challenge at Night of Champions. At Night of Champions, Big Show was introduced as Chris Jericho's new tag team partner due to Edge needing time off to tend to an injury, thus taking Big Show out of the six-pack challenge for the United States Championship. Together, Jeri-Show were able to successfully defend the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship against The Legacy. Jeri-Show successfully defended the titles against Cryme Tyme at SummerSlam, MVP and Mark Henry at Breaking Point and Rey Mysterio and Batista at Hell in a Cell. At Bragging Rights, Big Show represented Team Raw, but he betrayed and attacked his teammates, which led to Team SmackDown winning, so that he could receive an opportunity at the World Heavyweight Championship. Big Show received his title shot at Survivor Series in a triple threat match against The Undertaker and Jericho, but the Undertaker successfully retained his title.

Jeri-Show lost the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship at TLC: Tables, Ladders and Chairs to D-Generation X (DX) in a Tables, Ladders and Chairs match. As a member of the SmackDown roster, Jericho could only appear on Raw as a champion and so DX intentionally disqualified themselves in a rematch to force Jericho off the show. Eventually the teams had a match with a definitive finish on the January 4 episode of Raw, though DX still won, signalling the end of Jeri-Show.

On the February 8 episode of Raw, Big Show regained the titles from DX with his new tag team partner The Miz in a Triple Threat Tag Team Elimination match, which also included the Straight Edge Society (CM Punk and Luke Gallows). On the February 16 episode of ECW, he and Miz successfully defended the titles against Yoshi Tatsu and Goldust on the final episode of the show. On the March 1 episode of Raw, Big Show and Miz defeated D-X in their rematch. At WrestleMania XXVI, Big Show and Miz defeated John Morrison and R-Truth to retain the titles again. At Extreme Rules ShoMiz was in a tag team gauntlet match where the team that beat them would get a title match the next night on Raw. ShoMiz beat the first two teams in the gauntlet match, John Morrison and R-Truth, then MVP and Mark Henry. They then lost to The Hart Dynasty, who earned the title shot. On the April 26, 2010, episode of Raw, Big Show and Miz lost the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship to The Hart Dynasty.

Championship pursuits and reunion with Kane (2010–2011)
After the title loss, he attacked The Miz with a knockout punch and hugged Theodore Long, turning face in the process. Later on in the night as part of the 2010 WWE draft, Big Show was drafted back to the SmackDown brand. He returned to the brand on the April 30 episode of SmackDown and was subsequently named the number one contender for the World Heavyweight Championship, later on in the night, he interrupted World Heavyweight Champion Jack Swagger as he was giving his "State of Championship Address" and knocked him out with a WMD. On the May 7 episode of SmackDown, Big Show sat ringside during the Swagger/Kane main event. After Swagger was disqualified, Big Show chokeslammed him through the announce table. He also crashed Swagger's achievement celebration and cost him his match with Kofi Kingston in the next week. Big Show defeated Swagger via disqualification at Over the Limit, but did not win the title. On the May 28 episode of SmackDown, general manager Theodore Long scheduled qualifying matches for the World Heavyweight Championship match at Fatal 4-Way and that Big Show had already qualified by defeating Jack Swagger via disqualification at Over the Limit. At Fatal 4-Way, Big Show faced Rey Mysterio, CM Punk and Swagger for the World Heavyweight Championship, but Mysterio won the title. On the following episode of SmackDown, Swagger debuted his new finishing move, The Ankle Lock, and applied it on Big Show, thus injuring his ankle and continuing their feud. Two weeks later on SmackDown, Big Show saved Rey Mysterio, whose ankle was injured by the same move, from Swagger. Later that night, Big Show fought Swagger to a double count-out. Soon he began a feud with CM Punk and his Straight Edge Society, confronting him the Friday night before the Money in the Bank event, and unmasking him to reveal his bald head. After failing to win the SmackDown Money in the Bank ladder match at Money in the Bank, he fought the mysterious masked member of the SES, also unmasking him as Joey Mercury. Big Show's feud with the Straight Edge Society continued after he defeated them in a 3 on 1 Handicap match at SummerSlam and CM Punk at Night of Champions. Big Show was made Team SmackDown's captain for Bragging Rights on the October 8 episode of SmackDown. At Bragging Rights, Big Show was counted out with Sheamus during the match but his team ultimately won with Edge and Rey Mysterio left on the team. He was on Rey Mysterio's team for Survivor Series where he was a survivor along with Mysterio. The following episode of SmackDown, he was unsuccessful in qualifying for the King of the Ring tournament as he was defeated by Alberto Del Rio by count-out thanks to interference by his personal ring announcer, Ricardo Rodriguez.

On the January 7, 2011, episode of SmackDown, Big Show participated in a Fatal 4-Way match to determine the number one contender for the World Heavyweight Championship, losing due to interference by former Nexus leader Wade Barrett. The next week, Show faced Barrett and won via disqualification when former Nexus members Heath Slater and Justin Gabriel attacked him. Moments later Ezekiel Jackson appeared to help him, but instead attacked Big Show. The next week, Barrett, Slater, Gabriel and Jackson informed that they had formed the Corre. In the following weeks, the Corre continued to assault Show, due to the size and power of Ezekiel Jackson. At Elimination Chamber, Show participated in the Elimination Chamber match for the World Heavyweight Championship, eliminating Wade Barrett before being eliminated by Kane. Big Show feuded with The Corre in the following weeks.

On the March 4 episode of SmackDown, Big Show faced Kane in a confrontation until the Corre interfered on Kane's behalf. However, a miscommunication led to Kane turning on the Corre. Big Show and Kane thus reunited to take on the Corre. At WrestleMania XXVII, Big Show and Kane teamed with Santino Marella and Kofi Kingston to beat The Corre. On the April 22 episode of SmackDown, the duo defeated Corre members Justin Gabriel and Heath Slater to win the WWE Tag Team Championship, their second championship win as a team. Big Show was drafted back to the Raw brand as a part of the 2011 WWE draft. He and Kane then started feuding with the New Nexus. After defending the titles against Wade Barrett and Ezekiel Jackson at Extreme Rules and CM Punk and Mason Ryan at Over the Limit, Kane and Big Show lost their titles to Michael McGilligutty and David Otunga on the following night on Raw. After losing the titles, Big Show was run over by Alberto Del Rio's car, driven by his ring announcer Ricardo Rodriguez, and was sidelined with an injury for almost a month. He returned during a match between Kane and Del Rio, attacking both Del Rio and Rodriguez.

Big Show then began feuding with Mark Henry after he attacked and injured him on the June 17 episode of SmackDown, as Big Show's frustrations and anger towards Del Rio was redirected unintentionally to Mark Henry. Henry retaliated by attacking Big Show during his match at Capitol Punishment and attacking him with the World's Strongest Slam through an announce table, causing Big Show to lose to Del Rio by knockout. Henry did the same thing on Kane through the broadcast table the next night on Raw after their arm wrestling match, and again on the June 27 episode of Raw when Henry then broke the cage door during the steel cage match between Big Show and Alberto Del Rio, allowing Del Rio to escape. He then attacked Big Show with the cage door, breaking the cage viciously. On July 17, 2011, at Money in the Bank, Henry defeated Big Show. After the match, Henry fractured Big Show's fibula, keeping him out of action for almost three months.

World Heavyweight Champion (2011–2013)

On the October 7 episode of SmackDown, Big Show returned and became number one contender for the World Heavyweight Championship after he attacked Mark Henry and chokeslammed him through the broadcast table. At Vengeance, Big Show fought Henry to a no-contest after the ring collapsed following a superplex from Henry, similar to his match with Brock Lesnar in 2003. This time, less damage was done, and the damage mainly occurred around the lower right-hand ring post. Big Show ended up being taken out on a motorized cart with a flatbed. Big Show faced Mark Henry for the World Heavyweight Championship once again at Survivor Series winning via disqualification when Henry hit Big Show with a low blow, afterwards he leg dropped a chair on Henry's leg, much like what Henry did to Big Show months before.

On December 18 at TLC: Tables, Ladders and Chairs, Big Show finally defeated Henry for the World Heavyweight Championship in a Chairs Match. Afterwards, Henry knocked Big Show out with a DDT onto a chair and Daniel Bryan immediately cashed his Money in the Bank contract on Big Show to win the title. This gave Big Show the shortest-ever World Heavyweight Championship reign at 45 seconds. Big Show challenged Bryan for the World Heavyweight Championship on the January 6, 2012, episode of SmackDown, but Bryan retained his title by disqualification when he goaded Mark Henry into attacking him. The next week on SmackDown, Big Show received a rematch for the title contested under no disqualification, no count-out rules. Bryan again retained his title as the rematch ended in a no-contest after Big Show accidentally crashed into AJ (Bryan's storyline girlfriend) at ringside, injuring her. At the 2012 Royal Rumble, Big Show faced Bryan and Henry in a triple threat steel cage match for the World Heavyweight Championship, but Bryan escaped the steel cage to retain his title. At the Elimination Chamber event, Big Show failed again to capture the World Heavyweight Championship in an Elimination Chamber match after he was eliminated second by Cody Rhodes.

In the following weeks, Big Show began a feud with Rhodes after Rhodes highlighted Big Show's embarrassing moments in previous WrestleManias, often costing Big Show to lose matches in the process. At WrestleMania XXVIII, Big Show defeated Rhodes to win the Intercontinental Championship. With this, Big Show became the twenty-fourth wrestler to win the Triple Crown Championship and the twelfth Grand Slam Champion in the WWE, and is currently the most recent wrestler to complete the original Grand Slam format. Big Show then began highlighting embarrassing moments in Rhodes' career. After a four-week reign, Big Show lost the Intercontinental Championship back to Rhodes at Extreme Rules in a Tables match. On March 31, 2012 The Miz Face vs.Big Show at Nickelodeon 25th AnnualKids' Choice Awards for the Slim Worlds Championship Santino as special guest referee. Big Show Threw Miz into the Slim becoming world Champion in the process. Also getting slimmed as tradition. Big Show received his rematch on the May 7 episode of Raw, where he defeated Rhodes via countout after Rhodes walked out on the match. After a series of confrontations with Raw and SmackDown General Manager John Laurinaitis, Big Show was fired by Laurinaitis for making fun of his voice on the May 14 episode of Raw.

Six days later, Big Show returned at Over the Limit, seemingly to help John Cena in his match against John Laurinaitis; instead, he knocked Cena out with a WMD and allowed Laurinaitis to win the match by pinfall, turning heel in the process. The following night on Raw, Big Show explained that his actions were of necessity to keep his job in the WWE, therefore resulting in Laurinaitis re-signing him to an "ironclad contract with a big fat bonus", also stating that nobody showed him any sympathy when he got fired. Over the next few weeks, he attacked Cena, Brodus Clay, Alex Riley, R-Truth, Santino Marella, Zack Ryder, and Kofi Kingston because of the terms of his contract. On the June 11 episode of Raw, he accidentally knocked out Vince McMahon after McMahon decided that Laurinatis would be fired if Big Show lost to Cena at No Way Out in a steel cage match. Big Show went on to lose that match at No Way Out and as per stipulation, Laurinaitis was fired. At Money in the Bank, Big Show faced Cena, Kane, Chris Jericho, and The Miz in the WWE Championship Money in the Bank ladder match, but was unsuccessful as the match was won by Cena. On July 23 at Raw 1000, Big Show attacked Cena during his WWE Championship match against CM Punk causing a disqualification. He continued the attack on Cena until The Rock made the save. The following week on Raw, a WWE Championship number one contenders match between Big Show and Cena ended in a no contest due to interference from Punk. Following this, both Big Show and Cena were entered in the championship match at SummerSlam by Raw General Manager AJ Lee. At SummerSlam, however, Big Show was unsuccessful as Punk retained the title.

Big Show returned on the September 24 episode of Raw, attacking Brodus Clay and Tensai during their match. Four days later on SmackDown, Big Show defeated Randy Orton to become the number one contender to the World Heavyweight Championship. Big Show received his title opportunity on October 28 at Hell in a Cell, where he defeated Sheamus to win the World Heavyweight Championship for the second time. On November 18 at Survivor Series, Big Show lost a title rematch to Sheamus via disqualification and retaining the World Heavyweight Championship as a result. After the match, Sheamus attacked Big Show and repeatedly hit him with a chair. This led to a Chairs match on December 16 at TLC: Tables, Ladders and Chairs, where Big Show defeated Sheamus to retain the World Heavyweight Championship. On the December 24 episode of Raw, Big Show was defeated by Sheamus in a non-title lumberjack match. On the December 28 episode of SmackDown, Big Show defended his title against Alberto Del Rio, however, the match ended in a no-contest after Sheamus interfered and attacked Big Show. Three days later on the December 31 episode of Raw, Big Show defended the World Heavyweight Championship against Del Rio's ring announcer Ricardo Rodriguez and defeated him via disqualification after Del Rio attacked Big Show from behind. On the January 11 episode of SmackDown, Big Show lost the World Heavyweight Championship to Del Rio in a Last Man Standing match, ending his reign at 72 days. Big Show received his rematch for the title in another Last Man Standing match on January 27 at the Royal Rumble, but was again defeated by Del Rio when Rodriguez used duct tape to stop Big Show from getting up. After Big Show repeatedly attacked Del Rio and Rodriguez, Del Rio defeated Big Show via submission on February 17 at Elimination Chamber to again retain his title.

On the March 1 episode of SmackDown, Big Show knocked out Roman Reigns of The Shield with the KO Punch after Reigns was shoved into him during an attack on Randy Orton and Sheamus. After the March 4 episode of Raw went off-air, Big Show was attacked by the Shield. Four days later on SmackDown, Big Show again assisted Sheamus and Orton in warding off The Shield, though he hit Sheamus with a KO Punch and was hit with an RKO by Orton in return. On the March 11 episode of Raw, Big Show defeated Shield member Seth Rollins via disqualification after the rest of The Shield interfered. Orton and Sheamus were then allowed to pick a third partner to face the Shield in a six-man tag team match at WrestleMania 29 and originally chose Ryback. However, on the March 18 episode of Raw, Ryback was booked in another match at the event, leaving the spot open. Later that night, Big Show saved the two from an attack by The Shield and was immediately recruited as their partner. On April 7 at WrestleMania, Big Show, Orton and Sheamus were defeated by The Shield, after which, Big Show knocked out both Orton and Sheamus. The following night on Raw, Orton and Sheamus faced off in a match to earn a match with Big Show, however, the match ended in a no contest after Big Show interfered. Big Show was then defeated by Orton and Sheamus in two handicap matches, first on the April 12 episode of SmackDown via count-out, and second on the April 15 episode of Raw via pinfall. On the April 19 episode of SmackDown, Big Show teamed up with old rival Mark Henry to defeat Orton and Sheamus in a tag team match, with Big Show pinning Orton for the win. The feud between Big Show and Orton led to an Extreme Rules match on May 19 at Extreme Rules, which Big Show lost. After Extreme Rules, Big Show took a hiatus from WWE television.

The Authority (2013–2016)

Big Show made his televised return to WWE on the August 12 episode of Raw, and helped Mark Henry and Rob Van Dam from an attack by The Shield, turning face in the process. On the August 16 episode of SmackDown, Big Show, Henry, and Van Dam defeated the Shield in a six-man tag team match. After speaking out against COO Triple H on the following Raw, Big Show was placed into a three-on-one handicap tornado tag team match against The Shield, which he lost.  Following this, the Authority (Triple H and Stephanie McMahon) claimed Big Show was broke, and in order to save his job, forced him to knock out his friends including Daniel Bryan, Dusty Rhodes, and The Miz. At Battleground, he interfered in the WWE Championship match between Bryan and Randy Orton (the later of whom was allied with the Authority) and knocked out both of them, ending the match in a no-contest. He then faced Orton for the WWE Championship at Survivor Series but failed to win.

At TLC: Tables, Ladders and Chairs, Big Show teamed with Rey Mysterio to unsuccessfully challenge Cody Rhodes and Goldust for the WWE Tag Team Championship in a four-way match, also involving RybAxel (Ryback and Curtis Axel), and The Real Americans (Antonio Cesaro and Jack Swagger). He subsequently started a feud with Brock Lesnar, which was settled at the Royal Rumble, where he was defeated. Big Show later participated in the André the Giant Memorial Battle Royal at WrestleMania XXX, being the last person eliminated by winner Cesaro. On the September 26 episode of SmackDown, Big Show started a feud with Rusev, when he defeated him by disqualification, but Rusev was ultimately successful in a rematch at Hell in a Cell.

Big Show turned heel when joined the Authority at Survivor Series when he turned on John Cena and caused him to be eliminated from the Survivor Series elimination match against the Authority. In his first pay-per-view match as part of the faction, Big Show defeated Erick Rowan in a first-ever Steel Stairs match at Tables, Ladders, and Chairs. Later in the event, Big Show attacked Cena during his match with Seth Rollins but was then confronted by Roman Reigns, leading to Cena winning the match. Reigns went on to defeat Big Show multiple times by count-out and disqualification. On January 25, 2015, at the Royal Rumble, Big Show entered the Royal Rumble match at #29, eliminating five superstars before being eliminated by Reigns, the eventual winner. At Fastlane, Big Show, Rollins and Kane defeated Dolph Ziggler, Erick Rowan and Ryback. Big Show went on to win the 2nd Annual André the Giant Memorial Battle Royal at WrestleMania 31. However, Big Show lost to Reigns in a Last Man Standing match at Extreme Rules.

After a brief hiatus, Big Show returned on the June 1 episode of Raw, where he knocked out The Miz and confronted Intercontinental Champion Ryback. Big Show challenged Ryback for his title at Money in the Bank, winning the match by disqualification after The Miz attacked Big Show. A triple threat match for the title took place at SummerSlam, where Ryback retained the title. On the August 31 episode of Raw, Big Show received another championship match against Ryback, which he lost following a distraction from The Miz, ending the feud.

Big Show later became involved in the Authority's feud with Sting, facing him in a match on the September 14 episode of Raw. The  match ended in a disqualification after interference from Seth Rollins. This led to John Cena storming the ring and the match becoming a tag team match with the team of Cena and Sting defeating the team of Big Show and Rollins. He was subsequently defeated by Brock Lesnar in the main event of Live from Madison Square Garden. On the November 9 episode of Raw, Big Show entered the 16-man tournament to crown the new WWE World Heavyweight Champion and lost to Roman Reigns in the first round. At the Royal Rumble, Big Show entered the Royal Rumble match at #15 and eliminated Ryback and Titus O'Neil before being eliminated by Braun Strowman.

On the January 28, 2016, episode of SmackDown, Big Show turned face by helping Roman Reigns, Dean Ambrose, and Chris Jericho fend off all the members of The Wyatt Family, whom he, Kane and Ryback defeated at Fastlane after several singles matches against the likes of Erick Rowan and Braun Strowman, mostly in winning efforts, leading up to the event. However, the next night on Raw, The Wyatt Family would defeat the trio in a rematch. At WrestleMania 32, Big Show and Kane participated in the Andre the Giant Memorial Battle Royal, where Big Show faced off with Shaquille O'Neal, but the other participants would gang up on the two powerhouses and they were eliminated simultaneously. Kane and Big Show subsequently defeated Braun Strowman and Erick Rowan on the April 19 episode of Main Event, ending their feud the Wyatt Family in the process.

Sporadic appearances and departure (2016–2021)

Big Show was drafted to Raw as part of the 2016 WWE draft. During this time, Big Show began appearing mostly on the live event circuit rather than televised events, as he transitioned into a part-time role. At the Royal Rumble on January 29, 2017, Big Show entered the Royal Rumble match at number 9, but was eliminated by Braun Strowman. After defeating Rusev at Fastlane, he competed in the André the Giant Memorial Battle Royal at WrestleMania 33, from which he was also eliminated by Strowman. Big Show wrestled Strowman two weeks later on Raw, where the ring collapsed after Strowman superplexed him, resulting in the match going to a no contest, similar to his matches with Brock Lesnar in 2003 and Mark Henry in 2011, respectively. Throughout the summer of 2017, Big Show feuded with Big Cass, culminating in a match at  SummerSlam, where he was defeated. On the September 4 episode of Raw, Big Show lost to Strowman in a steel cage match and was thrown through the cage after the match. The attack was written to take Big Show off television as he required hip surgery. His next appearance for WWE was on April 6, 2018, when he inducted his long-time friend and rival Mark Henry into the WWE Hall of Fame class of 2018.

Big Show returned on the October 9 episode of SmackDown, where he faced Randy Orton in a losing effort. The following week, on the 1000th episode of SmackDown, Big Show formed a short-lived alliance with The Bar (Cesaro and Sheamus) by helping them defeat The New Day for the SmackDown Tag Team Championship, thus turning heel in the process. This alliance ended on the November 27 episode of SmackDown, after Big Show performed a KO Punch on Cesaro backstage. Following this, Big Show was written off television due to him suffering a hamstring injury.

On the January 6, 2020, episode of Raw, Big Show returned from injury over a year later as a fan favorite, teaming with Kevin Owens and Samoa Joe to defeat Seth Rollins and AOP via disqualification. In a match filmed after WrestleMania 36 ended, which aired on the April 6 episode of Raw, Big Show reverted to a heel after insulting and challenging newly crowned WWE Champion Drew McIntyre for his title. He was subsequently defeated. His heel turn was short-lived, as Big Show turned face again by helping The Street Profits and The Viking Raiders fend off the group of ninjas led by Akira Tozawa on the June 15 episode of Raw. He last wrestled in an unsanctioned match against Orton on the July 20 episode of Raw.

On November 22, 2020, he made an appearance at Survivor Series during The Undertaker's retirement ceremony. He made his final WWE appearance on the January 4, 2021, edition of Raw for Legends Night. Wight and WWE parted ways the following month after it was reported the two sides were unable to agree to financial terms on a new contract. Wight also cited "creative frustrations" and lack of ideas as reasons for his exit.

Cameo (2022)
On the June 27, 2022, episode of Raw, Big Show appeared via video to congratulate John Cena on his career.

All Elite Wrestling (2021–present)
On February 24, 2021, All Elite Wrestling (AEW) announced that Big Show, now known in AEW by his real name, Paul Wight, had signed with the company and would be providing commentary alongside Tony Schiavone for their new YouTube series AEW Dark: Elevation, which premiered on March 15. It was also confirmed that while commentary for Elevation would be his initial role, he would also compete as an in-ring performer. He debuted on the March 3 episode of AEW Dynamite titled The Crossroads and announced he had a "big scoop" that AEW would sign "a Hall of Fame worthy talent that is a huge surprise and a huge asset" at Revolution which was revealed to be Christian Cage. He also had some matches on AEW, most notably, defeating Q. T. Marshall at All Out.

Legacy
Wight has often been compared to André the Giant throughout his career due to both suffering from acromegaly and having a similar overall body structure to André. Unlike André, who was content with his fate, Wight had surgery of the pituitary gland to halt his condition. The similarities led to WCW billing him as André's son early in his career (despite no biological relation) and WWE involving him in similar angles as André. Wight has also stated that many older fans in the Southern United States (where Wight is from and where André made his home in the United States) not aware of kayfabe have often told Wight during autograph sessions how much they "loved his father when he wrestled", even though Wight's biological father was a mechanic. Wight would also outlive André, who died at age 46.

Wight is also well known for his frequent turns between face and heel throughout his career, to the point it has become a running gag among wrestling fans. One wrestling site has estimated that through 2018 Wight has made approximately 34 turns since his WCW debut in 1995, four of those alone coming during his first year with the WWF. Wight himself acknowledged that while the frequent turns may have hurt his legacy and his mystique, he was also honored with the fact that he can play both roles well and fit in wherever he is needed to put younger talent over.

Other media
Big Show has been featured in infomercials for Stacker 2 with former NASCAR drivers Kenny Wallace and Scott Wimmer, NASCAR Xfinity Series driver Elliott Sadler, retired crew chief turned Fox Sports broadcaster Jeff Hammond, and 2002, 2005, and 2011 Sprint Cup Champion Tony Stewart. In addition, Wight appeared on the "Thong Song" remix music video by Sisqó and Foxy Brown. Wight was featured on the game show Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?, winning $15,000 for his chosen charity, United Service Organizations. He is the only contestant to appear on two versions of the game show in two different countries. On March 31, 2012, Big Show won the first-ever Slime Wrestling World Championship at the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards, defeating The Miz after throwing him into a tub of slime. In 2018, The Big Show appeared in the Wizards of the Coast's  Dungeons & Dragons stream "Stream of Many Eyes Day Three - Jocks Machina" alongside Joe Manganiello, Travis Willingham, cross fit athlete Ron Mathews, and Mike Mearls as Dungeon Master.

Filmography

Video games

Personal life
Wight married his first wife, Melissa Ann Piavis, in 1997. They separated in 2000 and their divorce was finalized in 2002. Together, they have a daughter. In 2002, he married his second wife, Bess Katramados. They have two children together.

For many years, Wight has been an active supporter of Special Olympics, including the 2014 Special Olympics USA Games in New Jersey, where he participated in the Opening Ceremony. He was later named WWE Goodwill Ambassador for the 2015 Special Olympics World Games in Los Angeles. Since 2018, he has served as a Global Ambassador for Special Olympics International.

Legal issues
Wight was arrested in December 1998 by the Memphis Police Department for allegedly exposing himself to a female motel employee who was the front desk clerk at a hotel in Memphis, Tennessee. The charge though was subsequently dropped due to insufficient evidence.

In March 1999, Wight was charged with assault by Robert Sawyer, who alleged that Wight had broken his jaw during the summer of 1998 in the course of an altercation at Marriott Hotels & Resorts in Uniondale, New York. Wight claimed that Sawyer had verbally abused, threatened, and shoved him, and that he had responded by punching Sawyer. After three days, Judge Thomas Feinman delivered a verdict of not guilty.

Championships and accomplishments

 Pro Wrestling Illustrated
 Rookie of the Year (1996)
 Wrestler of the Year (1996)
 Ranked him No. 2 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the year in the PWI 500 in 1996
Ranked him No. 137 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003
 World Championship Wrestling
 WCW World Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
 WCW World Tag Team Championship (3 times) – with Lex Luger (1), Sting (1), and Scott Hall (1)
 World War 3 (1996)
 World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE
 WWF/E Championship (2 times)
 (2012) Nickelodeon Slime World Champion.
 ECW World Championship (1 time)
 World Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
 WWF/E Hardcore Championship (3 times)
 WWE United States Championship (1 time)
 WWE Intercontinental Championship (1 time)
 WWE Tag Team Championship (3 times) – with Chris Jericho (1), The Miz (1), and Kane (1)
 WWF/World Tag Team Championship (5 times) – with The Undertaker (2), Kane (1), Chris Jericho (1), and The Miz (1)
 Brisbane Cup (2010)
 André the Giant Memorial Trophy (2015)
 Bragging Rights Trophy (2010) – With Team SmackDown
 24th Triple Crown Champion
 12th Grand Slam Champion
 Slammy Award (5 times)
 Tag Team of the Year (2009) –
 Holy $#!+ Move of the Year (2011) –
 Betrayal of the Year (2012) –
 "This is Awesome" Moment of the Year (2013) –
 Match of the Year (2014) –
 Wrestling Observer Newsletter
 Most Embarrassing Wrestler (2002)
 Rookie of the Year (1996)
 Best Gimmick (1996) – nWo
 Feud of the Year (1996) New World Order vs. World Championship Wrestling
 Worst Feud of the Year (1999)
 Worst Feud of the Year (2013)
 Worst Wrestler (2001, 2002)

References

Bibliography

External links

1972 births
All Elite Wrestling personnel
American male film actors
American male professional wrestlers
American male television actors
American male voice actors
American men's basketball players
Basketball players from South Carolina
ECW Heavyweight Champions/ECW World Heavyweight Champions
Living people
Male actors from South Carolina
NOC Tonkawa Mavericks men's basketball players
NWA/WCW/WWE United States Heavyweight Champions
Professional wrestlers from Florida
Professional wrestlers from South Carolina
Professional wrestling announcers
SIU Edwardsville Cougars men's basketball players
Sportspeople from Aiken, South Carolina
Sportspeople from Tampa, Florida
The Authority (professional wrestling) members
New World Order (professional wrestling) members
University of Central Oklahoma alumni
WCW World Heavyweight Champions
Wichita State Shockers men's basketball players
World Heavyweight Champions (WWE)
Wrestlers with acromegaly
WWF/WWE Intercontinental Champions
WWE Champions
WWE Grand Slam champions
WWF/WWE Hardcore Champions
20th-century professional wrestlers
21st-century professional wrestlers
WCW World Tag Team Champions
André the Giant Memorial Battle Royal winners
World Tag Team Champions (WWE)
WWE Raw Tag Team Champions

Big Show


LArçon est une rivière du centre de la France, affluent de rive gauche de la Loire, dans les régions d'Auvergne et de Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, dans les départements de la Loire et de la Saône-et-Loire.

Géographie

De
L'Arçon prend sa source sur la commune de Saint-Bonnet-des-Quarts près du hameau de la Roche, à ~ d'altitude, dans les monts de la Madeleine.

Il se jette dans la Loire en rive gauche, à Artaix près du hameau les Ramiers, à ~ d'altitude.

Il partage son nom avec le hameau d'Arçon entre Vivans et Changy, où il alimente l'étang d'Arçon.

Communes, cantons et régions traversés
Les communes sont indiquées d'amont en aval.

Communes et régions
 Département de la Loire, région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes ( Rhône-Alpes)
Saint-Bonnet-des-Quarts, Le Crozet, La Pacaudière, Changy et Vivans.

 Département de Saône-et-Loire, région Bourgogne-Franche-Comté (Bourgogne)
Chenay-le-Châtel et Artaix.

 Cantons

Bassin versant

Affluents

L'Arçon a 22 affluents contributeurs référencés dont treize de 1 km de longueur, quatre de 2 km de longueur et trois de 3 km de longueur. Les deux plus grands sont :
 le Bardon (rg), , avec trois petits affluents. Il conflue avec l'Arçon sur Vivans, entre le bourg et le château de la Molière à l'est du bourg, à  d'altitude ;
 le Dard (rg), .

Hydrologie

Étiage ou basses eaux

Crues

Lame d'eau et débit spécifique

Organisme gestionnaire

Monuments

Le pont-canal d'Artaix et la Cuvette

Le nom « Cuvette » vient d'une fondation bétonnée qui soutient le canal de Roanne à Digoin passant sur le pont-canal de l'Arçon. Cette structure a été construite après une grave rupture de digue de l'ancienne cuvette dans la nuit du 2 au 3 février 1933, entraînant l'effondrement de la rive gauche de l'aqueduc sous laquelle coule l'Arçon. Le marinier Henri Lespinasse est mort noyé dans l'accident.
Le pont-canal est composé de quinze travées qui reposent sur quinze rangées de cinq piliers de sections rectangulaires. Les piliers s'appuient sur une semelle en béton dont l'épaisseur varie, suivant les endroits, de  à . La cuvette supportée par les piliers a une longueur de , une largeur de  et une profondeur de . Les travaux ont coûté  francs de l'époque sont réalisés en deux mois. La navigation est ainsi rétablie 4 mois seulement après l'accident.

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 La liste des cours d'eau de la Loire
 La liste des cours d'eau de Saône-et-Loire
 La liste des rivières de France
 Le bassin de la Loire
 Les débits des cours d'eau du bassin de la Loire

Liens externes

Notes et références

Références

Cours d'eau dans la Loire
Affluent de la Loire

Arçon (Loire)


Diédougou es una comuna del círculo de Kati, región de Kulikoró, Mali. La localidad más importante es Torodo. Su población era de 9.381 habitantes en 2009.

Referencias

Localidades de Kulikoró

Diédougou (Kati)


Wolfgang af Pfalz-Zweibrücken (født 26. september 1526 i Zweibrücken, død 11. juni 1569 i Nexon, Haute-Vienne, Frankrig), var pfalzgreve og hertug af Pfalz-Zweibrücken fra 1532. I 1557 blev han også hertug af Pfalz-Neuburg.

Ægteskab
Wolfgang var gift med Anna af Hessen (en datter af landgreve Philip 1. af Hessen). De fik otte døtre og fem sønner.

Efter Wolfgangs død blev hans besiddelser delt mellem de fem sønner:
 Filip Ludvig, pfalzgreve af Pfalz-Neuburg (1547–1614) fik Pfalz-Neuburg
 Johann 1. (1550–1604) fik Pfalz-Zweibrücken
 Otto Henrik (1556–1604) fik Pfalz-Sulzbach, Otto Henrik boede fem år ved det danske hof og var ven med Frederik 2.)
 Friedrich (1557–1597) fik Pfalz-Zweibrücken-Vohenstrass-Parkstein med Parkstein
 Karl 1. af Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld (1560–1600) fik Pfalz-Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld.

Deling af hertugdømmerne
Wolfgang var en overbevist protestant. i 1569 faldt han under den tredje Huguenot-krig (1568-1570). .

I 1671 blev Wolfgangs balsamerede lig sejlet gennem den Engelske Kanal og Øresund til København og derefter ført til Lübeck. På vejen fra Lübeck og til begravelsen i slotskirken i Meisenheim ved Bad Kreuznach blev der holdt flere mindegudstjenester, og adskillige tyske fyrster viste personligt Wolfgang den sidste ære.

Efter Wolfgangs død blev hans hertugdømmer delt mellem hans fem sønner. De fire ældste fik det meste af hertugdømmerne, mens den yngste Karl 1. af Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld fik det lille område Birkenfeld.

Stamfader til Bayerns konger
I 1799 døde den sidste mandlige efterkommer af Wolfgangs fire ældste sønner sønner.

Samme år blev Maximilian 1. Joseph af Bayern, der var en efterkommer af Wolfgangs yngste søn (Karl 1. af Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld) kurfyrste af Pfalz og Bayern. I 1806 blev Maximilian 1. Joseph konge af Bayern. Hans efterkommere regerede i Bayern (og i Pfalz) til 1918.

Kilder

Wittelsbachske pfalzgrever ved Rhinen
Personer fra Rheinland-Pfalz
Tyskere i 1500-tallet

Wolfgang af Pfalz-Zweibrücken


Guinness World of Records Museum er en række museer, der udstiller en række af de verdenrekorder, der er optaget i Guinness Rekordbog. Der findes af disse museer, heriblnadt i københavn, Los Angeles og Hollywood.

Museer i København
Museer i USA

Guinness World of Records Museum


Mönchengladbach () eskiden Münchengladbach, Almanya'nın batı kesimindeki Kuzey Ren-Vestfalya eyaletinde (Land) bir kent.

Tarihçe
972'de kurulan bir Benedikten manastırının çevresinde gelişti ve bu nedenle "keşişlerin Gladbach'ı" anlamına gelen Mönchengladbach adını aldı. 1929'da hemen güneyindeki Rheydt ve Odenkirchen'le birleşerek Gladbach-Rheydt adını aldı ve bu statüsünü 1933'e değin korudu. Rheydt, 1975'te Mönchengladbach'a katıldı. Yaklaşık nüfusu 250.000'dır.

Görülmeye değer yerleri
Kentin önemli tarihsel yapıları arasında 13. yüzyıldan kalma romanesk katedral, bugün belediye binası olarak kullanılan barok üsluptaki Benedikten manastırı (1663), Rheindahlen'deki romanesk bölge kilisesi ve semtindeki 12. yüzyıldan kalma manastır kilisesi sayılabilir.

Eğitim
Kentte felsefe ve ilahiyat eğitimi veren Fransisken Duns Scotus Akademisi, tekstil mühendisliği ve ziraat yüksekokulları ile bir iktisat okulu vardır. Kent koro topluluklarıyla ünlüdür. Ünlü bir dokumacıhk merkezi olan Mönchengladbach'ta dokumacılık sanayisi alanında araştırmalar yapan Alman Araştırma Enstitüsü etkinlik gösterir. Belediye müzesinde Kopt dokuma ürünleri koleksiyonu sergilenir.

Ekonomi
Mönchengladbach'ın endüstriyel yükselişi, 19. yüzyılın ortalarından 20. yüzyılın ortalarına kadar tekstil endüstrisinin gelişiminden etkilenmiştir. Buna ek olarak, tekstil odaklı bir makine endüstrisi de gelişmiştir. İkinci Dünya Savaşı'ndan sonra, tekstil endüstrisinin önemini azaltan ve yeni ekonomik sektörleri çeken büyük bir yapısal değişim başlamıştır. Şu anda, çalışanların sadece %7'si bir zamanlar baskın olan tekstil ve giyim endüstrisinde çalışmaktadır.

İş merkezinin başarılı bir şekilde çeşitlendirilmesinin bir parçası olarak, yerel yönetim ve temsilciler 1997 yılında Mönchengladbach İş Geliştirme Kurumunu (WFMG) kurmuştur. WFMG ve Niederrhein Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi, iş merkezinin gelecekteki yönelimi için beş sütunlu bir model geliştirmiştir. Buna göre tekstil ve moda, makine mühendisliği ve elektrik mühendisliği, lojistik, yaratıcı endüstri ve sağlık sektörü Mönchengladbach şehrinin ekonomik geleceği için öncü sektörlerdir. Aktif kümelenme politikasının bir parçası olarak WFMG bu sektörler için kısmen kendi ağlarını kurmuştur.

Mönchengladbach'taki en önemli işveren, merkezi Mönchengladbach şehir merkezindeki Aachener Straße'de bulunan Santander Tüketici Bankası'dır.

Spor
Mönchengladbach köklü bir futbol geleneğine sahiptir. Ev sahibi kulüp Borussia Mönchengladbach, ülkenin en tanınmış, en iyi desteklenen ve başarılı takımlarından biridir. Kulüp maçlarını 54.057 kapasiteli Borussia-Park stadyumunda oynamaktadır. Kulüp, 50.000'den fazla aktif üyesiyle Almanya'nın en büyük dördüncü taraftar kulübü olan "The Foals"a (Die Fohlen) sahiptir.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Mönchengladbach  Belediyesi
 Ren bölgesi Yahudilerinin tarihi
 Mönchengladbach ve Rheydt Enformasyon Portalı

Kuzey Ren-Vestfalya'daki şehirler

Mönchengladbach


مبادرة نفط خال من الإرهاب  هي مجموعة تقع في كورال سبرينغز، فلوريدا تكرس نفسها لتشجيع الأمريكيين على شراء الالبنزين الذي تنتجه وتصدره دول لا تمول الإرهاب، أو بمعنى آخر غير صديقة للولايات المتحدة.

تعمل هذه المنظمة على تثقيف العامة عن طريق إشهار شركات الوقود التي تحصل على النفط الخام من دول خارج منطقة الشرق الأوسط، وكشف الشركات التي تحصل على الخام من دول الشرق الأوسط. كما تعمل على توعية الناس عن علاقة النفط بالإرهاب وتضغط على الناس في السلطة لاستبدال الوقود الأحفوري بالطاقة المتجددة.

افتتحت المنظمة أولى محطات الوقود التابعة لها في أوماها، نبراسكا في يناير 2007.

يوجه موقع الانتفاضة الإلكترونية انتقادات لهذه المنظمة على أنها معادية للإسلام، ويصفها بأنها «عنصرية أصولية».

وصلات خارجية
 الموقع الرسمي

مراجع

كورال سبرنغز
معاداة الإسلام
مكافحة الإرهاب

مبادرة نفط خال من الإرهاب


Alstromerijevke (lat. Alstroemeriaceae), biljna porodica u redu ljiljanolike. Ime je dobila po najvažnijem rodu alstromerija, a ovaj po Clasu Alströmeru, švedskom prirodoslovcu.

Trajnice. Oko 250 vrsta ove porodice podijeljeno je u četiri roda, to su: Drymophila, Luzuriaga, Alstroemeria i Bomarea.

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori

Ljiljanolike

Alstromerijevke


Đivo Franić,  hrvatski automobilist. Član AK Dubrovnik Racing. Sin automobilista Željka Franića i brat automobilista Mara Franića. Osvojio je naslov prvaka Hrvatske u brdskim utrkama. Godine 2018. godine bio je prvak Hrvatske na krugu. On i brat Maro pridonijeli su da im klub te godine bude klupski prvak na krugu i na brdu.

Izvori

Hrvatski automobilisti
Životopisi, Dubrovnik

Đivo Franić


Thomas Nast (27. september  1840 –  7. desember 1902)  var bandarískur skopmyndateiknari og  dagblaðateiknari  af þýskum ættum. Hann er oft talinn faðir bandarískra teiknimynda og myndir hans höfðu mikil áhrif. Hann gagnrýndi í teikningum sínum  stjórnmálamanninn "Boss" Tweed  og kosningamaskínu flokksins sem kölluð var Tammary Hall.  Nast er líka talinn hafa skapað nútíma ímynd bandaríska jólasveinsins Santa Claus (ímynd sem var byggð á þýska vættunum Sankt Nikolaus og  Weihnachtsmann). Nast bjó einnig til táknið fíll fyrir Repúblikanaflokkinn. Nast bjó hins vegar ekki til táknið Sámur frændi  (Uncle Sam)  sem var ímynd bandarísku stjórnarinnar í líki karls og ekki heldur táknið Columbia sem var  tákn bandarískra gilda í kvenlíki og ekki ímynd Demókrataflokksins sem asna. Hann nýtti hins vegar þessi tákn í skopmyndum sínum. Nast teiknaði fyrir tímaritið   Harper's Weekly frá 1859 til 1860 og frá 1862  til 1886.

Bandarískir myndlistarmenn

Thomas Nast


الاستشراق هو عنوان الترجمة العربية لكتاب البروفيسور إدوارد سعيد Orientalism الذي ألفه عام 1978م، ويتناول جملة المؤلفات والدراسات والمفاهيم الفرنسية والإنجليزية، وفي فترة لاحقة الأمريكية عن الشرق الأوسط والتي يجزم البروفيسور سعيد أنها السبب الرئيسي في الشرخ الحاصل بين الحضارة الغربية والثقافة الشرقية عموماً والشرق أوسطية خاصة. أثار الكتاب بمجرد صدوره لأول مرة في الولايات المتحدة الكثير من الاهتمام العالمي وتناوله الكثير من المستشرقين والمهتمين والمؤسسات الأكاديمية في العالم بالنقاش، وترجم إلى أكثر من عشرين لغة. اعتبر إدوارد سعيد «الاستشراق» الكتاب الأول في سلسلة من ثلاث كتب تتناول العلاقة بين العالمين الغربي والعربي والكتابين الآخرين هما القضية الفلسطينية (1979)، وتغطية الإسلام (1981)، ثم أتبعهم بكتاب «الثقافة والإمبريالية» الذي قال عنه في المقدمة إنه بمنزلة الجزء الثاني من «الاستشراق».

لـ«الاستشراق» ترجمتان عربيتان الأولى لكمال أبو ديب وصدرت عن «مؤسسة الأبحاث العربية» في بيروت (1980) بعنوان «الاستشراق - المعرفة، السلطة، الإنشاء»، والثانية لمحمد العناني وصدرت عن دار رؤية بالقاهرة (2006) بعنوان «الاستشراق - المفاهيم الغربية عن الشرق».

نبذة عن الكتاب
يمثِّل الاستشراق مبالغة في الاختلاف، وفرضية تنطوي على تفوق الغرب، وتطبيق نماذج التحليل النمطية عن العالم الشرقي المتصور. بشكل عام، يُعتبر الاستشراق مصدر التصوير الثقافي غير الدقيق، أي أصول الأفكار والتصورات الغربية عن الشرق، خاصة منطقة الشرق الأوسط.

يشير مصطلح الاستشراق إلى ثلاثة معانٍ منفصلة ولكنها متشابكة: 1) إلى الحقل الأكاديمي، 2) إلى رؤية للعالم، وتصورات، و«نموذج فكري قائم على التمييز الإبستمولوجي والأنطولوجي بين [الشرق] (وفي أغلب الأوقات) [الغرب]»، 3) أداة هيمنة سياسية قوية.

تتمثل السمة الأساسية في الاستشراق أنه «تحيُّز خفي ومستمر محوره تفوق الحضارة الأوروبية ضد الشعوب العربية الإسلامية وثقافتها»، تُشتق تلك النظرة من التصورات الغربية عن ما يمثله الشرق (التصوير الثقافي)، واختزال الشرق إلى جوهر خيالي «للشعوب الشرقية» و«أماكن الشرق»، تهيمن تلك التصورات الثقافية على خطاب الشعوب الغربية مع الشعوب غير الغربية أو عنهم.

تصف تلك التصورات الثقافية الشرق بـ«البدائي، اللاعقلاني، العنيف، المتطرف، الاستبدادي، أنه أدنى من الغرب، وبالتالي لا سبيل إلى [التنوير] إلا باستبدال القيم [الرجعية] بالأفكار [المعاصرة التقدمية]، التي إما أن تكون غربية أو متأثرة بالغرب.

الخلفية الثقافية
تعاونت النظم النخبوية العربية المتغرِّبة مع المؤسسات الاستعمارية الغربية عمليًا، إذ تساعدها على إدراج التصورات الخيالية الرومانسية عن الثقافة العربية في الأذهان العربية. طور المستشرقون الغربيون من فرنسا وإنجلترا مفهوم «الشرق» خلال القرن الثامن عشر، وتبناه المستشرقون الأمريكيون في القرن العشرين. عملت الأنماط الاستشراقية عن الثقافة الشرقية على التبرير الضمني للأطماع الاستعمارية، وممارسات الولايات المتحدة الاستعمارية، والقوى الأوروبية. وفي هذا الإطار، يكتب سعيد عن التنميط الاستشراقي المعاصر للعرب والمسلمين: لا تبدو الولايات المتحدة على دراية بالعرب أو المسلمين سوى أنهم إرهابيون محتملون أو مصدر لتزويدها بالنفط. لا يعي ممتهنو الاستشراق، الذين تكمن مهمتهم في تصوير هذا العالم، سوى قليل من التفاصيل عن الطبيعة البشرية للعالم العربي الإسلامي، والقليل عن ما يهمهم. ليس لدينا إلا كاريكاتير سطحي عن العالم الإسلامي، ممثلًا كأنه خطر عسكري على العالم. -«الإسلام بعيون غربية» (1980) مجلة ذا ناشونال

أطروحة التصوير
يقترح الاستشراق (1978) ارتباط أغلب الدراسة الغربية عن الحضارة الإسلامية بالفكر السياسي، أي أنه ممارسة نفسية تقر بالـ«الهوية الأوروبية»، وليس دراسة موضوعية وتساؤلًا فكريًا ودراسة أكاديمية حقيقية عن الثقافات الشرقية. وبالتالي فإن الاستشراق كان وسيلة للتمييز العملي والثقافي مطبقة على العالم غير الأوروبي من أجل ترسيخ الهيمنة الاستعمارية الأوروبية. يدعي المستشرق إحاطته بمعرفة عن الشرق تفوق الشرقي نفسه. لا ينبغي التعامل مع الكتابات الغربية عن الشرق، والتصورات المقدمة في مؤلفات الاستشراق، بقيمتها الظاهرة؛ لأنها تصورات ثقافية قائمة على تخيلات، وتصورات غربية عن الشرق.

يشوه التاريخ الاستعماري للحكم الأوروبي وتاريخ هيمنة الحضارة الأوروبية أي موضوعية فكرية، حتى لدى أكثر المستشرقين الغربيين معرفة وبلاغة وتعاطفًا ثقافيًا، فيصير «الاستشراق» مصطلحًا ازدرائيًا بخصوص الشعوب والثقافات غير الغربية:أشك في جدلية الأمر، على سبيل المثال، أن نقول أن الرجل الإنجليزي في مصر أو الهند، في آخر القرن التاسع عشر، اهتم بهذه البلاد، بعيدًا عن كونها مستعمرات بريطانية، كما يتصور. ربما يختلف القول بذلك عن الإقرار باختلاط المعرفة الأكاديمية عن مصر والهند بالحقيقة السياسية الواضحة، وانتهاك تلك الحقيقة لأي دراسة، وهذا بالضبط ما أقوله في دراسة الاستشراق. -الاستشراق (1978) صـ11يظل مفهوم التصورات الثقافية باعتبارها وسيلة للهيمنة والتحكم سمة مركزية لمقاربة سعيد النقدية كما يقترحها في الاستشراق (1978). طرح سعيد في نهاية حياته أن التصورات مهمة للحياة البشرية والمجتمعات، كجوهرية اللغة نفسها، ولكن ما ينبغي إنهاؤه تلك التصورات السلطوية القمعية؛ لأنها لا توفر أي إمكانية حقيقية للممثَّلين أن يتدخلوا في تلك العملية.

انظر أيضاً
 جغرافيا تصورية

روابط خارجية

مراجع

أدب ما بعد الاستعمار
استشراق
كتب 1977
كتب تاريخ عن الاستعمارية
كتب سياسية
كتب علم الاجتماع
كتب عن الحضارات
كتب عن الشرق الأوسط
كتب غير خيالية 1978
كتب في نقد أدبي

الاستشراق (كتاب)


George E. Marshall (n. 29 decembrie 1891 — d. 17 februarie 1975) a fost un regizor englez și director de imagine.

Filmografie
The Committee on Credentials (1916)
Love's Lariast (1916)
A Woman's Eyes (1916)
The Devil's Own (1916)
The Man from Montana (1917)
The Midnight Flyer (1918)
The Adventures of Ruth (1919)
Ruth of the Rockies (1920)
Pack Up Your Troubles (1932)
Their First Mistake (1932)
Towed in a Hole (1932)
She Learned About Sailors (1934)
365 Nights in Hollywood (1934)
Life Begins at Forty (1935)
Music Is Magic (1935)
A Message to Garcia (1936)
The Goldwyn Follies (1938)
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man (1939)
Destry Rides Again (1939)
The Ghost Breakers (1940)
When the Daltons Rode (1940)
Pot o' Gold (1941)
Texas (1941)
Valley of the Sun (1942)
The Forest Rangers (1942)
Star Spangled Rhythm (1942)
Riding Hight (1943)
True to Life (1943)
And the Angels Sing (1944)
Murder, He Says (1945)
Incendiary Blonde (1945)
Hold That Blonde (1945)
The Blue Dahlia (1946)
Monieur Beaucaire (1946)
The Perlis of Pauline (1947)
Hazard (1948)
Tap Roots (1948)
My Friend Irma (1949)
Fancy Pants (1950)
Never a Dull Momet (1950)
A Millionaire for Christy (1951)
The Savage (1952)
Off Limits (1953)
Scared Stiff (1953)
Houdini (1953)
Money from Home (1953)
Red Gartes (1954)
Duel in the Jungle (1954)
Destry (1954)
The Second Greatest Sex (1955)
Pillars of the Sky (1956)
Beyond Mombasa (1956)
The Guns of Fort Petticoat (1957)
The Sad Sack (1957)
 1958 Valea prafului de pușcă
Imation Game (1958)
The Mating Game (1959)
Kiss Started with a Kiss (1959)
The Gazebo (1959)
Cry for Happy (1961)
 1962 Pungașii veseli (The Happy Thieves)
Papa's Delicate Condition (1963)
Dark Purpose (1964)
Advance to the Rear (1964)
Boy, Did I Get a Wrong Number! (1966)
Eight on the Lam (1967)
The Wicked Dreams of Paula Schultz (1968)
Hook, Line & Sinker (1969)

Note

Legături externe

Nașteri în 1891
Decese în 1975
Regizori de film americani

George Marshall (regizor)


Onthophagus yanoi é uma espécie de inseto do género Onthophagus, família Scarabaeidae, ordem Coleoptera.

Foi descrita cientificamente por Matsumura em 1938.

Referências

Ligações externas

yanoi
Coleópteros descritos em 1938

Onthophagus yanoi


أرفيل  هي مدينة تقع في إقليم سين ومارن بمنطقة إيل دو فرانس في فرنسا.

البلديات المجاورة
البلديات المتاخمة لأرفيل (سين ومارن) إيتشي أفرفيل بروميليس (لوارت) ميزونسيل أون جاتينيس جيرونفيل

الجيولوجيا
تقع أراضي البلدية في جنوب حوض باريس وبشكل أكثر تحديدًا في شمال منطقة جاتينيس الطبيعية، وهي منطقة جيولوجية رسوبية، تأتي جميع الأراضي البارزة في البلدة من العصر الجيولوجي لحقب الحياة الحديثة (الفترات الجيولوجية التي تتراوح من العصر الباليوجيني إلى العصر الرباعي)

تم تصنيف الأراضي في المنطقة الزلزالية 1 والتي تتوافق مع نشاط زلزالي منخفض للغاية.

المناخ
المقاييس المناخية للبلدية خلال الفترة 1971-2000

- متوسط درجة الحرارة السنوية: 10.8 درجة مئوية

- عدد الأيام التي تقل درجة الحرارة فيها عن -5 درجة مئوية: 3.5 أيام

- عدد الأيام التي تزيد درجة حرارتها عن 30 درجة مئوية: 4.2 يوم

- السعة الحرارية السنوية 15.5 درجة مئوية

- مجاميع التساقط السنوية: 647 مم

مراجع

بلديات إقليم سين ومارن
مدن فرنسا

أرفيل سين ومارن


Abel Lahure (né le  dans l'ancien  arrondissement de Paris et mort le  dans le ) est un architecte et auteur dramatique français.

Biographie
On lui doit en architecture un projet d'un Monument pour l'Assemblée nationale. Vers 1824, il effectue des travaux sur la façade du Château de la Barbée.

Ses pièces ont été représentées sur les plus grandes scènes parisiennes du .

Œuvres
 1838 : Le Vieux Paillasse, vaudeville en un acte, avec Salvador Tuffet, Théâtre de l'Ambigu-Comique, 10 mars
 1840 : Le Pâté de Chartres, vaudeville en un acte, avec Selme Davenay, Théâtre de la Porte-Saint-Antoine, 24 octobre
 1842 : L'Enfant de Paris, ou le Titi pur sang, chansonnette d'Abel Lahure, musique de Paul Henrion
 1848 : À quelque chose malheur est bon, vaudeville en un acte, avec Martial Dudon, Théâtre Beaumarchais, 4 juin
 1852 : Les Hirondelles, vaudeville en un acte, avec Jules Belamy, Théâtre des Délassements-Comiques, 13 avril
 1855 : Nous en ferons un avocat, vaudeville en un acte, avec Eugène Roche, Théâtre des Folies-Dramatiques, 6 mars
 Les Verriers, chanson, paroles de Lahure, musique de Robert Planquette, non datée
 Je suis Française !, ode patriotique, musique de Ludovic Benza, non datée

Notes et références

Bibliographie
 Salon de 1852, in Revue des beaux-arts , 1852,

Liens externes

Architecte français du XIXe siècle
Dramaturge français du XIXe siècle
Parolier français
Naissance en avril 1808
Naissance dans l'ancien 6e arrondissement de Paris
Décès en avril 1874
Décès dans le 11e arrondissement de Paris
Décès à 66 ans

Abel Lahure


Samuel Sighicelli, né le  à Valréas, est un compositeur et improvisateur français.

Biographie

Samuel Sighicelli étudie au Conservatoire national supérieur de musique de Paris la composition auprès de Gérard Grisey et l'improvisation avec Alain Savouret. Diplômé en , il est ensuite pensionnaire à la villa Médicis en –.

Recevant notamment des commandes de Radio France, La Muse en circuit, l'Opéra Orchestre national Montpellier et l'Ina-GRM, Samuel Sighicelli voit ses œuvres interprétées par l'Orchestre philharmonique de Radio France, l'Ensemble Ictus, l'Ensemble Court-Circuit, Les Percussions de Strasbourg ou encore le Quatuor Arditti.

Il fonde avec Benjamin de la Fuente Sphota en  puis le groupe Caravaggio en .

Membre du conseil d'administration du Syndicat français des compositrices et compositeurs de musique contemporaine de  à , il en est président de  à .

Œuvres

Récompenses
  : prix Hervé Dugardin de la Société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique.

Publications
Les œuvres de Samuel Sighicelli sont publiées aux Éditions Henry Lemoine.

Annexes

Notes et références

Liens externes

Compositeur français de musique classique de la période contemporaine
Naissance à Valréas
Naissance en juillet 1972
Élève du Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris
Pensionnaire de la Villa Médicis

Samuel Sighicelli


Nikolaus Faber ou Nicolas Fabri, est un prêtre et facteur d'orgues allemand du  siècle.

Biographie

Faber est le plus ancien fabricant d'orgues allemand dont le nom nous soit parvenu. On lui doit l'orgue d'Halberstadt (1359-1361) qui est rénové en 1495 par Grégoire Kleng.

Jules Verne le mentionne au chapitre V de sa nouvelle M. Ré-Dièze et Mlle Mi-Bémol

Notes et références

Bibliographie
 Hugo Riemann, Dictionnaire de musique, 1900,

Liens externes

Facteur d'orgues allemand

Nikolaus Faber


Hanna Maria Yttereng (født 20. februar 1991 i Trondheim, Norge) er en norsk håndboldspiller, der spiller for Vipers Kristiansand og tidligere Norges kvindehåndboldlandshold.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Håndboldspillere fra Norge
Håndboldspillere fra Vipers Kristiansand

Hanna Yttereng


الدفع الخلفي نوع من أنظمة دفع السيارات لنقل الحركة من المحرك إلى العجلات الخلفية للسيارة، وهو أحد الأنواع الثلاثة للدفع، أما النوعان الأخران هما: الدفع الأمامي والدفع الرباعي. وهو ينقسم إلى قسمين: الدفرنس وهو التعليق الصلب ويستخدم للشاحنات وسيارات النقل نظرا لصلابته والنوع الآخر هو الفريول (نظام التعليق المستقل) والذي يستخدم في السيارات الفاخرة مثل المرسيدس وبي إم دبليو واللكزس وهو مريح لانة حر الحركة على سبيل المثال حين تعرض الإطار الخلفي الأيمن لمطب أو حفرة أو ماشابة فإنة لايؤثر بالحركة بشكل كبير على الجهة اليسرى.
وبدأت شركة فورد باستخدام الفريول في سيارتها العائلية الضخمة اكسبدشن وايضاً شقيقتها الصغرى اكسبلورر. وهو يستخدم من قبل دودج وجيب وكرايسلر في جميع الفئات ماعدا (دودج رام - جيب رانجلر)

سلبياته
 ضعف عزم السيارة، لأن بعض قوة المحرك تضيع إلى أن تصل إلى قوة الدفع (الإطارات الخلفية)، وحالياً يتم تفادي هذه المشكلة مع زيادة قوة المحركات.
 ثقل السيارة.
 تستهلك كميات وقود أكثر من سيارات الدفع الأمامي.
 التروس الفرقية (الدفرنشل) غير مريح وغير ثابت مقارنةً بالدفع الامامي والرباعي.

إيجابياته
 صيانته أقل وأرخص.
 الثبات في الخطوط والطرق الطويلة، نظراً لثقل السيارة.
 أفضل تحملاً للبيئة الصحراوية، وأفضل في الرمال مقارنة مع الدفع الأمامي.
 يعتبرر الدفع الرباعي (التعليق المستقل)، أكثر راحة وثبات.
 يعطي قوة دفع أكبر للسيارة

انظر أيضًا
 دفع أمامي
 دفع رباعي

مراجع

تخطيط السيارات
مجموعة القيادة
مركبات طرق غير ممهدة
ميكانيكا

دفع خلفي


Belltown is the most densely populated neighborhood in Seattle, Washington, United States, located on the city's downtown waterfront on land that was artificially flattened as part of a regrading project. Formerly a low-rent, semi-industrial arts district, in recent decades it has transformed into a neighborhood of trendy restaurants, boutiques, nightclubs, and residential towers as well as warehouses and art galleries. The area is named after William Nathaniel Bell, on whose land claim the neighborhood was built.

In 2007, CNNMoney named Belltown the best place to retire in the Seattle metro area, calling it "a walkable neighborhood with everything you need."

Belltown is home to Antioch University, Argosy University, City University of Seattle, and the Seattle School of Theology & Psychology. It lies directly west of the Denny Triangle neighborhood, where online retailer Amazon's three office towers house its downtown headquarters, and where the Cornish College of the Arts is located.

Businesses
Although many new businesses have eclipsed older ones, some venerated establishments still draw crowds of loyal patrons. Some of the classic, old Seattle nightspots in Belltown are: The Rendezvous, The Lava Lounge, Ohana, The Crocodile Cafe, and Shorty's. At one time Alaska Airlines had its headquarters in what is now Belltown. The original Ace Hotel was founded in Belltown and is still active today.

Geography

The neighborhood is bounded on the north by Denny Way, beyond which lies Seattle Center, Lower Queen Anne, and Queen Anne Hill, on the southwest by Elliott Bay, on the southeast by Virginia Street, beyond which lies the Pike Place Market and the rest of Downtown, and on the northeast by 5th Avenue, beyond which lies the Denny Triangle.

All of its northwest- and southeast-bound streets are major thoroughfares (Alaskan Way and Elliott, Western, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th Avenues); major northeast- and southwest-bound thoroughfares are Broad, Wall, and Battery Streets. The State Route 99 tunnel runs under Belltown for a number of blocks as it connects the Alaskan Freeway to Aurora Avenue North.

North on Western Avenue at Vine Street is the Belltown P-Patch and the Cottage Park. These single family homes built in 1916 are the last of 11 on the 1/4 block. The Cottages mark the 1850s shoreline and are the last remaining wood framed residences in downtown Seattle. The Belltown P-Patch provides gardening opportunities through the City of Seattle P-Patch program.

Sculpture garden
The Olympic Sculpture Park, a public sculpture garden of  adjacent to Myrtle Edwards Park, is located on the northern edge of the Belltown waterfront. The park features contemporary pieces, various ecosystems with plants indigenous to the Pacific Northwest, and a restored beach and seawall. The park's construction was funded entirely with private donations and is operated by the Seattle Art Museum. Unlike other such parks in the United States, the Olympic Sculpture Park is unwalled, and admission is free.

"Film Row"

The Pathé Theatre at 717 1st Avenue opened around 1910 and a Pathé Exchange debuted at 2113 3rd Avenue. In August 1916, the Mutual Exchange opened at 3rd and Virginia in a building with an auditorium.

The first building constructed for Seattle's burgeoning film industry and in what would become "Film Row" in Belltown opened in 1922 in the Pathe Building designed by Julian F. Everett at 2025 3rd Avenue (which was demolished in 2016). Eventually, silent-era film exchanges in Seattle serviced approximately 470 commercial movie theaters throughout Washington, Idaho, Montana and Oregon.
Concern about the flammability of nitrocellulose film resulted in the concentration of film exchanges in this single neighborhood, as a zoning issue.

Polk's 1923 Seattle City Directory shows 26 listings for "Motion Picture Machines and Supplies". All except the U.S. Army Motion Picture Service are within one block of the corner of Virginia Street and Third Avenue.

From the 1920s into at least the 1960s, Second Avenue in Belltown was home to Seattle's second "Film Row." In 1928, just after the era of talkies began, the role of the Second Avenue film row was consolidated by the erection of the terra-cotta-ornamented, art deco Film Exchange Building (FEB, also known as the Canterbury Building) designed by Seattle architect Earl W. Morrison; it covered an entire block on the west side of Second Avenue, from Battery Street to Wall Street.

By 1930, Polk lists only 18 Seattle film exchanges; while Kodascope Libraries is at 111 Cherry Street in the Pioneer Square neighborhood, all of the others are on Second Avenue within a block of Battery Street (save only Columbia Pictures at First and Battery). This situation was essentially unchanged in 1948: 19 entries under "Motion Picture Distributors and Film Exchanges", 15 of them in this same two blocks, and two of the others elsewhere in Belltown.

Nothing remains of the FEB. Universal Pictures was the last film business to pull out, in 1980. The building closed in 1991 and was demolished in 1992. Immediately south, the block of Second Avenue on the other side of Battery still contains many remnants of the Film Row era. The Jewel Box theater of the Rendezvous bar is the one remaining screening room in the neighborhood, but several other buildings remain. The McGraw-Kittenger-Case building on the southwest corner of Second and Battery was once the MGM building, and is now a bar and restaurant.

Just south of it is the former William Tell Hotel, once the film industry favorite, later low-income housing, and now a traveler's hostel. Farther down the block, the former National Theater Building now houses several small businesses. At 2332 First Avenue, Paramount's former film exchange building has housed the Catholic Seaman's Club since 1955; the ground floor is now the Sarajevo restaurant and lounge, and the Catholic Seaman's Club is upstairs.

References

Further reading
 William Arnold, Preservationists and developers clash over Seattle 'star', Seattle Post-Intelligencer, February 10, 1990.

External links

Belltown Neighborhood Plan at Seattle.gov

Belltown, Seattle


Vostochni  es un jútor, centro administrativo del raión de Dinskaya del krai de Krasnodar del sur de Rusia. Está situado en la orilla derecha del río Kochety, afluente del río Kirpili, 21 km al noroeste de Dinskaya y 37 km al norte de Krasnodar, la capital del krai. Tenía 36 habitantes en 2010.

Pertenece al municipio Staromyshastovskoye.

Enlaces externos y referencias

 Este artículo contiene datos geográficos extraídos de Google Earth y el mapa de Rusia de Yandex.ru, accesible desde este enlace.
 Mapa topográfico soviético en maps.vlasenko.net
 ''Este artículo es una traducción de su correspondiente en la edición en ruso de Wikipedia, Восточный (Динской район)

Localidades del raión de Dinskaya del krai de Krasnodar

Vostochni (Dinskaya, Krasnodar)