The Tel Aviv Stock Exchange (TASE; ; colloquially known as The Bursa, ) is Israel's only public stock exchange and a public company that has been traded on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange since August 1, 2019. Legally, the exchange is regulated by the Securities Law (1968), and is under the direct supervision of the Israel Securities Authority (ISA).

TASE plays a major role in the Israeli economy, and the 23 TASE members are major banks and investment houses. Trading on TASE is conducted solely through the TASE members that collect a fee for the services they provide. TASE serves to trade securities and to raise capital and debt for companies and the government on the Israeli capital market.

History and milestones

The Tel Aviv Stock Exchange was established in 1953. Even prior to this, commencing in 1935, securities trading was carried out in the Land of Israel and, afterwards, in the State of Israel at the mandate-period Anglo-Palestine Bank (today, Bank Leumi). The trade was conducted at the bank, in the office of Mordechai Pinchas Hasson, an Israeli banker who was one of the founders of the Exchange Bureau of Securities and the CEO of Bank Leumi. In the office that served as the stock exchange, daily trading within the framework of the "Exchange Bureau of Securities" lasted for just one hour. Among those that conceived the original idea were bankers who had immigrated from Germany such as Max Kollenscher and his brother Leo. In 1968, TASE activity was regulated by law and the Israel Securities Authority, which supervises TASE activity, was established.

In 1983, TASE was hit by the bank stock crisis, during which the share price of Israel's four largest banks collapsed – resulting in the state's nationalization of the banks and a third of the public's investment in them being wiped out. In the same year, TASE moved from its premises at 113 Allenby Street to a building at 54 Ahad Ha'Am Street, Tel Aviv. In 1993, trade in derivatives commenced. In 1999, TASE brought down the curtain on the trading floors era and completed the changeover to fully automated trading making use of a "continuous" trading system (TACT). In 2000, the Knesset passed Amendment No. 21 to the Securities Law, which makes it easier for companies whose shares are listed in the United States, to also list in Tel Aviv ("dual listing"). In July 2005, dual listing was expanded to include companies listed on the London Stock Exchange's Main Market and the Nasdaq Small Cap Market. Today, tens of dual-listed companies are traded on TASE (being listed in Tel Aviv and on overseas exchanges, in parallel). In 2005, market makers began operating on TASE. In 2007, the annual volume of securities and convertibles hit a new record of NIS 593.2 billion.

Since 2008, against the backdrop of the global economic crisis, the tightening of the regulatory regime in which TASE operates (by the Israel Securities Authority, the Capital Market, Insurance and Savings Division at the Israeli Ministry of Finance, the Anti-Money Laundering Authority, etc.) and other factors, the number of trading participants and trading volumes have become less significant. In 2012, the annual volume of securities and convertibles amounted to just NIS 265.1 billion (a 54% decrease) – the lowest volume since 2004.

In 2016, TASE  launched an analysis project for high-tech companies, within the framework of which the international research company, Frost and Sullivan, publishes informational and financial analyses regarding technology and biomed companies that are listed on TASE.

In 2017, the TASE indices underwent a reform – "the diffusion reform", which had several objectives, including: improving the stability of the TASE indices, broadening the sectoral diffusion within the various indices, setting more stringent threshold terms for the flagship indices and easing the threshold terms for the other indices, encouraging foreign investors to invest in the TASE indices, significantly increasing the free float rate for the shares included in the flagship indices, fully realizing the potential of small and medium company shares, and enlarging the infrastructure for launching new indices. At the beginning of 2017, the Knesset passed the second and third readings of a law for TASE's demutualization, which created the outline for turning it into a for-profit company.

In April 2017, the Knesset passed an amendment of the Securities Law enabling changes to TASE's ownership structure; in September 2017 the District Court ratified the TASE demutualization arrangement, enabling changes to TASE's ownership structure, whereby TASE became a for-profit company, while separating the ownership and control of TASE from membership therein. The Israel Securities Authority has regulatory oversight over TASE's operations, as well as over the Tel-Aviv Clearing House, the MAOF Clearing House and the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange Nominee Company, which are wholly owned subsidiaries of TASE.

In 2018, the Nominee Company was established as a private subsidiary of TASE. The Nominee Company is engaged in two main areas of activity: it ensures the proper and complete registration of the number of securities registered in its name (held by the public) and serves as a conduit for the transfer of payments deriving from corporate actions (such as dividends, interest) between the issuing companies and the end-holders of the securities. In August 2018, the Israel Securities Authority approved] the sale of 71.7% of TASE's shares to five groups of foreign investors. On August 1, 2019, trade in TASE shares commenced on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange.

The 2017 indices reform

At the beginning of 2017, TASE carried out a comprehensive reform of the security indices listed on it and established new indices. Among the principal changes made by the reform was expanding the number of shares included in each index and lowering a share's maximum weighing in an index. For instance, the Tel Aviv 25 Index, which was considered TASE's flagship index was expanded from 25 to 35 shares, with its name being changed to the TA- 35 Index, accordingly. The maximum weighting for a share in the Index was reduced from 10% to 7%. One of the main objectives of the reform was to reduce the level of concentration in the indices. Since more than 70% of the Index's weighting related to just 10 shares, a sharp change in the value of just one of these would cause the Index to react dramatically, and the Index was considered to be too concentrated.

As part of the reform, new indices were created with the aim of raising investors' interest in TASE and increasing activity thereon. The new indices that were created are: the TA-BlueChip15Price, the TA-SME150 and the TA Rimon indices.

TASE members
The Israeli Stock Exchange has 23 members

The central Bank of Israel

TASE's home
In 1960, TASE moved to its own premises in the "Passage" at 113 Allenby Street in Tel Aviv and, in February 1983, TASE moved premises to 54 Ahad Ha'Am Street in Tel Aviv. In 2001, a Visitors Centers was opened on the historic trading floors of the TASE building. Educational visits took place in the Visitors Center, as well as conventions and events associated with the capital market[

On July 24, 2014, TASE moved to its new home on the corner of Montefiore Street and Ahuzat Bayit Street, close to the Shalom Meir Tower. The TASE complex stands on a one and a half dunam plot that was acquired by it in 2007 at a cost of NIS 58 million and construction took five years. The 14 story building tops out at 60 meters and has 22,600 m2 of floor space. The nonstandard ratio between the number of stories and the building's height is due to the building having stories with high ceilings, such as the ground floor that rises to a height of 10 meters.

Growth
In 1993 TASE had the third largest number of IPOs of all the world stock exchanges.

In 2005, non-Israeli investment in TASE reached an all-time high of NIS 2 billion, while the TA-25 increased 34%. By the end of the year foreign investment banks UBS, Deutsche Bank, and HSBC had become members of TASE.

In 2007, trading averaged $500 million a day, a 55% increase over the previous year. The number of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) grew to 240. The Tel Bond-20 index was also launched that year. The TA-25 rose 175% in the period 2004–07.

In May 2008 Northern Trust started the first US exchange-traded fund on the NYSE based on TASE's benchmark, the TA-25 Index.

Performance

As of May 25, 2010, TASE's largest stocks by market capitalization were Teva Pharmaceutical Industries ($51.5 billion), Israel Chemicals ($14.3bn), Bank Leumi ($6.1bn), and Bezeq ($6.0bn). Daily turnover of shares and convertibles in 2009 was US$432 million, $1,035M of bonds and exchange-traded notes (ETNs), $163M of T-bills, and 252,000 options and futures contracts. Total market capitalization at the end of 2009 was $189bn shares and convertibles, $174bn government and corporate bonds, and $23bn T-bills, a total of $386bn. On April 25, 2010, TASE's benchmark TA-25 index reached a record high of 1,239 points.

For the decade ending 12 February 2012, the TA–25 index topped the Bloomberg Riskless Return Ranking list, outperforming 23 other developed-nation benchmark indexes when adjusting for volatility.

CEO Ester Levanon resigned on 18 July 2013, effective 31 December 2013. A week later, on 25 July 2013, Chairman Saul Bronfeld resigned. According to Bloomberg, the executives' decisions follow a drop in trading volume and the bourse's failed bid to join MSCI Inc.'s Europe Index. Bronfeld, who served as chairman since 2006, cited the "hostile control" by the Israel Securities Authority and the regulator's interference in the executive management of the bourse as the main reasons for his resignation.

Increase in trading volumes in 2020

The average daily trading volume on the equities market in 2020 amounted to approximately NIS 1.9 billion, some 35% higher than the average volume in the years 2015–2019 (that amounted to approximately NIS 1.4 billion per day). The major contributor to the rise in trading volumes was global coronavirus pandemic, which reached Israel in February 2020, and led to a steep increase in trading volatility on the markets.

Growth in the number of retail accounts with Israeli members of TASE in 2020

The Israeli capital market was stormed by the local retail public in 2020, which opened a significantly greater number of new accounts with TASE members than in 2019. Some 141,000 new accounts were opened by the general public during 2020, compared to some 98,000 new accounts in 2019, a 44% increase. The pace at which non-bank members acquired new members – some 170% more than in 2019 – was particularly noticeable. Among the banks, the growth was 36% up on the previous year.

International agreements
In February 2007 the TASE signed a formal memorandum of understanding with the London Stock Exchange intended to smooth the trading of securities listed on both exchanges. At the time, 50 Israeli companies were listed on the London Stock Exchange. A similar memorandum of understanding was signed with The Nasdaq Stock Market in November 2007. NASDAQ at the time had 70 Israeli companies listed on the exchange, with a combined global market capitalization of over US$60 billion.

In July 2008, the TASE entered into a memorandum of understanding with NYSE Euronext. At the time seven Israeli companies traded on the NYSE.

 In November 2008 the TASE and the Shanghai Stock Exchange signed a memorandum of understanding, with delegations to be sent to each other's markets to deepen understanding and promote trade. In February 2010, the TASE and the Toronto Stock Exchange signed a memorandum of understanding, committing to the cultivation of stronger ties between the two exchanges.

Trading and features

Operating hours
TASE only operates from Sunday through Thursday. TASE does not operate on Friday as it is a short workday. TASE also does not operate on Israeli national and religious holidays[2]. Every so often, the idea of changing the trading days is raised such that TASE would not operate on Sundays and would operate on Fridays. The reasons for proposing this change include the relatively low trading volume on Sundays, due mainly to the world's main stock exchanges not operating on Sundays.

The TASE trading schedule on workdays is divided into five phases: "Pre-opening", "Opening auction", "Continuous trading", "Pre-closing", and "Closing auction"

On the days when operations are conducted, trading is executed between the hours of 9:25 in the morning (derivatives – from 9:45) and 17:25 in the afternoon (and for derivatives – 17:35) local time (GMT+2).

Since March 8, 2020, trading on Sundays occasionally ends at between 15:49 and 15:50 local time (GMT+2). Correspondingly, derivatives trading on such Sundays ends 35 minutes earlier, viz. at 16:00 on local time (GMT+2).

Products
Several financial products are traded on TASE:

 Equities: A security that represents a share of a company's ownership.
 Bonds: A security that represents a loan granted to the issuer of the security, with pre-determined repayments terms and interest.
 Corporate bonds: bonds issued by a company.
 Government bonds: bonds issued by the state of Israel.
 "Makams" (T-Bills): Short-term bonds (up to one year) issued at a discount by the Bank of Israel.
 Convertible bonds: a bond that is convertible into a share in consideration for a pre-determined payment (similar to an option)
 Exchange Traded Notes (ETNs): a security that tracks the price of a product or a particular financial index in Israel or elsewhere in the world. There are ETNs that are calculated according to a formula that is associated with one or more indices. Thus, for example, there are short ETNs that move inversely in relation to a particular index (the note's value rises as the index falls, and vice versa).
 Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): A financial instrument intended to passively track equity and commodity indices. The fund invests its money through linkage to a particular, pre-determined, index, without any discretion being exercised by the fund's management.

The fund does not guarantee a return linked to the movement in the index and the return for the investor can be higher or lower than the movement in the selected index, due to the fund's trading activity and the deviation (generally, small) in the composition of the fund's assets. Actually, an ETF is obligated to make its best effort to track the index and, as such, the ETF should generate a similar, if not an identical, return to the movement in the index that it tracks.

An ETF is a hybrid product, since it is listed on TASE like any other security listed on TASE and can be bought or sold on TASE. However, in addition to this, the investor has the possibility of buying or selling the ETF, in a similar fashion to open-end mutual funds (funds that are not listed on TASE). Like mutual funds, the ETF is subject to the Joint Investment Trusts Law.

 Mutual funds: A fund managed by an investment house that invests its money according to the decisions of the fund's management and according to a pre-published prospectus.
 Option warrants: A warrant entitling its holder to convert it into a share or a bond in consideration for a pre-determined payment. These are traded through the TACT system, in contrast to stock exchange derivatives, which are traded through the TACT-Derivatives system.
 The MAOF (a Hebrew acronym for "future and financial instruments") market – derivatives – options and future contracts on an index, individual securities (a bond or an equity) or exchange rates. TASE's MAOF Clearing House is a counterparty for every option, serving as a central clearing house; this is in contrast to option warrants which are a contract with a specific company. Every trader can write and purchase such securities. Options on the TA-35 Index are the product that is the most traded on TASE, with strong activity also taking place in shekel-dollar options. Derivatives are traded in the MAOF arena and have different trading byelaws from those for other assets traded through the regular TACT system (for example, on the MAOF system, prices are quoted in shekels, while on TACT they are quoted in agorot).
 TASE UP: a platform designed for private companies with the aim of allowing them to raise funds from institutional and accredited investors. The TASE UP platform is separate from the TASE trading platform for public companies and companies listed thereon remain private – not making an IPO, not having to report in accordance with the Securities Law and not being subject to the obligation of having to publish a prospectus when listing its securities.
 TASE Data Hub: The TASE Data Hub allows access to TASE's data systems. The system was launched, in 2020 and allows access to a broad range of data products relating to the Israeli capital market, using an API (Application Programming Interface) or through daily reports sent to the recipient's personal or organizational email. TASE's API provides access to TASE's databases and is customized to the end-customer's personal or organizational needs.

Fees
TASE collects fees from its members on every transaction executed thereon, calculated in thousands of a percent of the asset value in the case of the TACT system and in tens of agorot per MAOF option unit.

Citizens interested in trading on TASE do so through the TASE members (the abovementioned banks and investment houses), which collect a considerably higher fee for their services from low-volume traders. The banks collect, using their default pricelist (0.6–0.8%), a fee that is 100–200 times higher than the TASE fee charged to them. It is usually possible to obtain a discount of tens of percent from the banking pricelist, just by asking, even if volumes are not significant (reducing the fee to 0.2–0.3%). The fee collected from low-volume traders by non-bank members (i.e., the investment houses) is lower (approximately 0.1%), only some 20 times higher than the TASE fee.

Significant-volume private and institutional traders receive a considerable discount from both the banks and the investment houses, so that the fees collected from the larger traders are at tariffs approaching the TASE pricelist.

Furthermore, the Israeli banks collect a range of different fees in relation to transactions with TASE, such as distribution fees for mutual funds and "custodianship fees", which is an archaic fee that very few of the investment houses continue to collect; it amounts to 0.1–0.2% annually and originates from the time when securities were actual paper documents that were kept in a safe for the bank's customers. In the digital world, the justification for this fee is less clear and most of TASE's non-bank members do not collect this fee from their customers; the banks too are tending to waive this fee for some of their customers. TASE publishes a fees comparison table on its website, which allows the different trading fees to be swiftly compared.

The companies listed on TASE
During the 1960s, the scope of activity on TASE was limited and, in 1965, only 80 companies were listed on TASE. At the end of January 2021, 457 companies were listed on TASE with a total market cap of NIS 837 billion.

The TASE indices

Since the Israeli stock exchange indices reform at the beginning of 2017, there have been two equity universes. The Rimon universe is the senior of the two and comprises some 230 shares that are suitable to be used as underlying assets for derivatives. Such shares have a higher value and more stringent threshold criteria in relation to the free float. The Tamar universe comprises some 350 shares, including smaller value shares as well as shares with a lower free float.

In addition to these, there are other market cap and sectoral indices, as well as government bond indices.

Regulation
TASE's operations are governed by the Securities Law, 1968 and the Israel Securities Authority supervises its activity as well as enforcing the laws applicable to public companies. In order to be listed on TASE, a company is required to meet certain criteria, both at the time of making its offering and during the listing period; these criteria are grounded on the TASE Code and on temporary regulations. The TASE Code is intended to prescribe the rules for the equitable and proper conduct of TASE and is a document that is frequently updated in correlation with changes in the Israeli capital market.

Dual listing
Reliefs were made to the law in 2000 pursuant to which some of the regulations imposed by the Securities Law on dual-listed companies were removed. Companies that are listed on another recognized stock exchange (a closed list of stock exchanges in advanced nations (the NASDAQ, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the NYSE MKT (formerly, AMEX), and the London Stock Exchange's (LSE) Main Market and High Growth Segment) can easily and simply dual-list on TASE using the overseas reporting and regulatory format, with limited Israeli regulatory requirements. In addition, listing reliefs have been implemented for companies listed in Israel wishing to list on recognized overseas exchanges and changes have been made to the reporting regime accordingly.

In light of the ever-increasing interest from Israeli companies to also list on markets in the Far East, including Singapore and Hong Kong, due either to business links with these markets or to perceiving the attractiveness of these markets for fundraising, the Israel Securities Authority submitted a proposal that was approved by the Knesset Finance Committee in June 2018,pursuant to which the dual-listing arrangements were extended so as to include three additional stock exchanges: Singapore, Hong Kong and Toronto.

References

External links

Financial services companies established in 1953
Buildings and structures in Tel Aviv
Stock exchanges in Israel
Stock exchanges in the Middle East
1953 establishments in Israel
Buildings and structures completed in 1953
Companies based in Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv Stock Exchange


Rodrigo Hasbún (Cochabamba, 1981) es un escritor  boliviano.<ref>[http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Canon/literario/escribe/n/elpepucul/20101002elpepicul_1/Tes Canon literario se escribe con 'ñ'''], El País, 02.10.2010; acceso 27.12.2011</ref>

 Biografía
Estudió periodismo en Bolivia y, después de terminar la universidad, Hasbún pasó un año, entre 2003 y 2004, en Santiago de Chile, país donde habían vivido sus abuelos y también su padre. Después hizo un posgrado en Barcelona (2004-2005).

La primera recopilación de sus relatos, Cinco, apareció en 2006, y al año siguiente fue seleccionado por el Hay Festival y Bogotá Capital Mundial del Libro como uno de los 39 escritores latinoamericanos menores de 39 años más importantes.

Basado en el cuento Carretera, que formó parte de Cinco, el director boliviano Martín Boulocq rodó su segundo largometraje, Los viejos, que fue estrenado en 2011. Hasbún y Boulocq (Cochabamba, 1981) crecieron juntos y han hecho muchas cosas en común (el cineasta también pertenecía a la banda en la que tocaba el escritor).

Publicó su primera y premiada novela, El lugar del cuerpo, en 2007 y dos años después fue seleccionado en la lista de los diez destacados escritores latinoamericanos por la revista estadounidense Zoetropre: All Story. Al año siguiente resultó elegido por la revista británica Granta, que tiene también una versión en español, como uno de los 22 mejores escritores en español menores de 35 años.

En 2009 Hasbún se mudó a Ithaca para hacer un doctorado en la Universidad de Cornell. Veterano de Ithaca es otro boliviano, Edmundo Paz Soldán, al que Hasbún conoce desde fines del siglo pasado y con quien mantiene una estrecha amistad.

La tesis de doctorado de Hasbún versa sobre los diarios íntimos de escritores latinoamericanos, y él mismo lleva desde hace doce años un diario personal que quizá sea su "escritura más importante". Tiene como treinta cuadernos escritos, bien guardados en la casa de sus padres en Bolivia". Una vez finalizados sus estudios en Cornell, Hasbún se instaló en la ciudad canadiense de Toronto en 2014.

En 2012 Hasbún figuraba entre los pocos escritores que no querían vivir de sus libros: "No tengo ninguna aspiración económica en ese sentido. No quiero depender económicamente de ellos", afirmaba.

El tercer volumen de cuentos, Cuatro, apareció en 2014; el mismo año la editorial Demipage lanzó una selección de relatos publicados en sus anteriores libros bajo el título de Nueve. En mayo del 2015, Literatura Random House publicó Los afectos, la segunda novela de Hasbún, que será traducida a varios idiomas (alemán, chino, finlandés, francés, griego, holandés, inglés, italiano, danés, portugués y serbio).

 Obras

 Cinco, Gente Común, La Paz, 2006; contiene cinco cuentos:
 Carretera; Álbum; Reunión; Amanda; Pareja en café o cama o calle, sobre fondo o gris
 Cuatro, El Cuervo, La Paz, 2014; contiene cuatro cuentos:
 La mujer y la niña; Syracuse; Los nombres; Tanta agua tan lejos de casa Nueve, Demipage, Madrid, 2014; selección de cuentos de

 Premios
 Premio Unión Latina a la Novísima Narrativa Breve Hispanoamericana 2008 por el relato Familia Premio de Literatura Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2007 por la novela El lugar del cuerpo
 Premio de Guion de Literatura y Cine Petrobras por Los viejos, escrito junto con el cineasta Martín Boulocq y basado en su cuento Carretera Referencias

 Enlaces externos

 Silvina Friera. La escritura es una memoria diferida, Página/12, 15.09.2012; acceso 28.09.2012
 , revista Miami Suburbano, N.º9, 31.05.2012; acceso 02.06.2012
 Rodrigo Hasbún. Fotos, cuento en la revista Los Noveles, 2008/2009; acceso 26.11.2011
 Rodrigo Hasbún. Igeniudidad, cuento en la revista Qué Pasa, 08.10.2014; acceso 13.01.2016
 Rodrigo Hasbún. Álbum, cuento en Ecdótica; acceso 30.11.2011
 Calle, concierto, ciudad, cuento en Otro Cielo; lectura en línea; acceso 10.05.2012
 Rodrigo Hasbún. Aprendizaje. A propósito de 'Cinco'''], Pie de Página, Nº12, agosto de 2007; acceso 26.11.2011
 Fadrique Iglesias. Sigiloso Hasbún, El Portal Voz, 04.08.2011; acceso 30.11.2011
 Entrevista en NCI, video, 27.07.2010; acceso 10.05.2012
 [https://luvina.com.mx/foros/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=3055&Itemid=77 Larga distancia. En Luvina. Cuento de 2017.

Nacidos en Cochabamba
Escritores de Bolivia
Escritores en español
Palestinos

Rodrigo Hasbún


HMS Cardiff was a C-class light cruiser built for the Royal Navy during World War I. She was one of the five ships of the Ceres sub-class and spent most of her career as a flagship. Assigned to the Grand Fleet during the war, the ship participated in the Second Battle of Heligoland Bight in late 1917. Cardiff was briefly deployed to the Baltic in late 1918 supporting anti-Bolshevik forces during the British campaign in the Baltic during the Russian Civil War.

She was then transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet in early 1919 and spent most of the rest of the year in the Adriatic Sea. In early 1920, the ship was in the Black Sea supporting the Whites against the Bolsheviks. Cardiff spent most of the rest of her time between the world wars overseas or in reserve. The ship played a minor role in World War II as she was initially assigned to the Northern Patrol, but became a training ship in late 1940 and continued in that role for the rest of the war. Cardiff was sold for scrap in early 1946 and subsequently broken up.

Design and description
The C-class cruisers were intended to escort the fleet and defend it against enemy destroyers attempting to close within torpedo range. The Ceres sub-class was a slightly larger and improved version of the preceding Caledon sub-class. The ships were  long overall, with a beam of  and a mean draught of . Displacement was  at normal and  at deep load. Cardiff was powered by two geared Parsons steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft, which produced a total of . The turbines used steam generated by six Yarrow boilers which gave her a speed of about . She carried  tons of fuel oil. The ship had a crew of about 460 officers and ratings.

The main armament of the Ceres-class ships consisted of five BL 6-inch (152 mm) Mk XII guns that were mounted on the centreline. While identical in number to the Caledons, the layout was considerably improved by moving the gun formerly between the bridge and fore funnel to a superfiring position over the forward gun with wider firing arc than in its old position, one was aft of the rear funnel, and the last two were in the stern, with one gun superfiring over the rearmost gun. The two QF  20-cwt anti-aircraft (AA) guns were positioned abreast the fore funnel. The torpedo armament of the Ceress was identical to that of the Caledons, with eight  torpedo tubes in four twin mounts, two on each broadside. The Ceres class was protected by a waterline belt:  thick and had a protective deck that was  thick over the steering gear. The walls of the conning tower had a thickness of 3 inches.

Construction and career

Cardiff, the second ship of her name to serve in the Royal Navy, was ordered in March–April 1916 as part of the Repeat War Programme. The ship was laid down by Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company at their Govan shipyard on 22 July 1916. She was launched on 12 April 1917 and completed on 25 June 1917. She became flagship of the 6th Light Cruiser Squadron of the Grand Fleet the following month. Cardiff participated in the Second Battle of Heligoland Bight on 17 November 1917. This was a successful attempt by the British to intercept German minesweeping forces that were clearing British minefields in the North Sea. The 6th LCS screened the two light s of the 1st Cruiser Squadron during the battle together with the 1st Light Cruiser Squadron. The British lost the German minesweepers in the smoke screen laid by the four German light cruisers and pursued the latter ships for most of the battle, although they inflicted little damage in the poor visibility caused by the German smoke. Cardiff fired the most of any ship in her squadron, but did not hit any German ships. She was, however, hit four or five times herself, killing seven crewmen and wounding thirteen, but was only lightly damaged. Based at Scapa Flow and Rosyth during 1918, the ship spent the remainder of the war escorting convoys and training in the northern portion of the North Sea. By 21 November 1918 the war was over, and Cardiff had the honour of leading the German High Seas Fleet to the Firth of Forth to be interned.

A few days later, the 6th LCS, under the command of Rear-Admiral Edwyn Alexander-Sinclair, was ordered to the Baltic Sea to support the Baltic States as they attempted to secure their independence from Russia. Together with her half-sister  and five destroyers, the ship bombarded Bolshevik positions east of Reval (Tallinn), Estonia, on 14 December and brought the Russian offensive to a halt after they destroyed the one bridge connecting them with Petrograd (Saint Petersburg), Russia. The next day, her starboard AA gun was dismounted and given to the Estonians. The 6th LCS was recalled in early January 1919 and arrived back in Rosyth on 10 January.

Cardiff arrived at Portsmouth on 11 January to begin a refit that lasted until 27 February. Her conning tower may have been removed at this time and the bridge enlarged. On 10 March, she sailed for Malta to join her squadron, which had been renumbered as the 3rd Light Cruiser Squadron (3rd LCS) and assigned to the Mediterranean Fleet while the ship was refitting, where she arrived on six days later. The squadron was assigned peacekeeping duties in the Adriatic for most of 1919 and Cardiff spent the time visiting various Adriatic ports or in Malta. She became the flagship of Rear-Admiral George Hope on 1 September.

By 30 January 1920, the ship was in Constantinople and Cardiff arrived at Odessa on 4 February and Admiral Hope concurred in the decision to evacuate the city in the face of the advancing Bolsheviks. The ship departed the city the next day, but returned on 11 February and Hope assumed command of all British forces in the city. By late March, the ship was stationed in the Crimea until the Whites were forced to evacuate in November. On 6 November, Cardiff picked up Charles I of Austria, the last Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary, and his wife, Zita at Sulina, Romania, and conveyed them to their exile in the Portuguese island of Madeira, where they arrived on 19 November. The ship was present during the Great Fire of Smyrna almost a year later in mid-September 1922, close to the end of the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922. She remained in the Mediterranean until 1929 when she went home for a lengthy refit. During Cardiffs time in the Mediterranean, she was fitted with a pair of 2-pounder (40 mm) Mk II "pom-pom" AA guns in 1923–24 and her original  rangefinders was exchanged for  models during the mid-1920s. From 1931 to May 1933, she was assigned to the Commander-in-Chief, Africa as the flagship of the 6th Cruiser Squadron. The ship returned home that month and replaced her half-sister  as flagship of the Nore Reserve in July. The following year, she was transferred to the Chatham Reserve as their flagship and participated in the Silver Jubilee Fleet review for King George V on 16 July 1935. Cardiff was also present for the Coronation Fleet Review for King George VI on 20 May 1937.  The ship was considered for conversion into an anti-aircraft cruiser in June 1938, but programme delays caused the conversion to be pushed back. A month later, Cardiff was recommissioned for service with the 5th Cruiser Squadron on the China Station. The ship departed Hong Kong on 29 April 1939 for the UK where she was again placed in reserve.

Second World War
On the first day of the war on 3 September 1939, Cardiff was assigned to the 12th Cruiser Squadron which was fruitlessly searching for returning German merchant ships in the North and Norwegian Seas. Several days later, she was assigned to patrol the gaps between the Shetland and Faeroe Islands and between the Faeroes and Iceland as part of the Northern Patrol. In late November, she fruitlessly searched for the German battleships  and  after they sank the armed merchant cruiser, , on the 23rd. On 12 June, Cardiff was tasked to suppress the German artillery batteries overlooking Saint-Valery-en-Caux to prevent them from firing on British ships as they evacuated the troops there, but they were no longer visible from the sea when the ship arrived. The cruiser received six wounded men from the coaster Cameo and returned to Portsmouth. Cardiff was converted for use as a gunnery training ship in October and served in that capacity for the rest of the war. The ship was fitted with six  Oerlikon light AA guns and a Type 290 surface-search radar by April 1942. By late 1943 a Type 273 long-range search radar had also been fitted. Cardiff was paid off on 3 September 1945 and sold for scrap to Arnott Young on 23 January 1946. The ship was broken up in Dalmuir, Scotland, after she arrived there on 18 March.

Notes

Footnotes

Bibliography

Further reading

External links
HMS Cardiff at Uboat.net

C-class cruisers
Ships built in Govan
1917 ships
World War I cruisers of the United Kingdom
World War II cruisers of the United Kingdom
Charles I of Austria

HMS Cardiff (D58)


An Connellia quelchii in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Nicholas Edward Brown. An Connellia quelchii in nahilalakip ha genus nga Connellia, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Mga sumpay ha gawas

Connellia

Connellia quelchii


An Stipa airoides in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Erik Leonard Ekman. An Stipa airoides in nahilalakip ha genus nga Stipa, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Stipa

Stipa airoides


Malmerz ist ein Stadtteil von Sonneberg im Landkreis Sonneberg in Thüringen.

Lage
Der  Stadtteil liegt an der Bundesstraße 89 im naturnahen Umland. Westlich befindet sich die Kernstadt Sonneberg und südwestlich der Stadtteil Oberlind.

Geschichte
Am 4. Oktober 1252 wurde der Ort erstmals urkundlich erwähnt. Am 1. Juli 1950 wurde Malmerz nach Sonneberg eingemeindet.

Im Stadtteil existiert eine Brauerei und es haben sich Firmen und Gewerbetreibende niedergelassen. Auch Studentenwohnungen sind verfügbar. In der Nachbarschaft ist das Gewerbegebiet Föritz angesiedelt.

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks

Ort im Landkreis Sonneberg
Geographie (Sonneberg)
Ehemalige Gemeinde (Landkreis Sonneberg)
Ersterwähnung 1252
Gemeindeauflösung 1950

Malmerz


El ciclismo de competición es un deporte en la que se utilizan distintos tipos de bicicletas. Hay varias modalidades o disciplinas en el ciclismo de competición como Ciclismo en Carretera, Ciclismo en Pista,  Ciclismo de Montaña, Trial de Ciclismo, Cyclo-Cross, Ciclismo BMX y dentro de ellas varias especialidades. El ciclismo de competición es reconocido como un deporte olímpico. La Unión Ciclista Internacional es el organismo gobernante mundial para el ciclismo y eventos internacionales de ciclismo de competición.

A pesar de haber diferentes disciplinas ciclistas, cuando se habla de «carrera ciclista» se suele referir a la disciplina de Ciclismo en Ruta masculina debido a ser la más común, la más profesionalizada y en la que se realizan más competiciones a lo largo del año.

Historia

La primera prueba ciclista de la historia a modo competitivo registrada se disputó el 31 de mayo de 1868 en un pequeño circuito de 1200 metros en el parque de Saint-Cloud, a las afueras de París, en la que participaron 7 ciclistas y fue ganada por el expatriado británico James Moore con una bicicleta de madera de piñón fijo y ruedas de hierro.

Un año después, se disputó la primera carrera propiamente dicha, concretamente el 7 de noviembre de 1869, entre París y Rouen. En ella participaron un centenar de ciclistas con el objetivo de culminar o ganar la prueba consistente en 123 km. Finalmente, la lograron acabar 33. De nuevo, el británico James Moore ganó la prueba con un tiempo de 10 horas y 45 minutos. La intención de los organizadores fue demostrar que la bicicleta valía como medio de transporte para largas distancias.

Disciplinas
Las diversas disciplinas o modalidades del deporte son:

Ciclismo en los Juegos Olímpicos:
Ciclismo en ruta
Ciclismo en pista
Ciclismo de montaña
BMX

No olímpicos:
Bici Trial
Ciclismo artístico
Ciclobol
Ciclocrós (también llamado bicicrós)
Monociclo (no forma parte de la UCI)
Reclinadas (no forma parte de la UCI)

Competiciones ciclistas
Lista de algunas de las principales competiciones ciclistas profesionales:

 Tour de Francia
 Giro de Italia
 Vuelta a España
 París-Roubaix
 Tour de Flandes
 Lieja-Bastogne-Lieja

 Milán-San Remo
 Giro de Lombardía
 París-Tours
 Amstel Gold Race
 Flecha Valona
 Clásica de San Sebastián

Véase también

 Unión Ciclista Internacional
 Campeonato Mundial de Ciclismo en Ruta
 Campeonato Mundial de Ciclismo en Pista
 Campeonato Mundial de Ciclismo de Montaña
 Campeonato Mundial de Ciclocrós
 Índice interactivo de parámetros para bicicleta
 Récord de la hora
 Récords de velocidad en bicicleta

Referencias

Enlaces externos

<center>

Ciclismo de competición


Krizofanska kiselina ili krizofanol, C15H10O4 (C.I. 75400), talište 196 °C, izlučuje se u obliku zlatnožutih pločica iz etanola i benzena. Nalazi se u korijenju rabarbare (lat. Rheum officinale) i u kori kiselica ili štavelja (lat. Rumex obtusifolius, R. nepalensis, R. celonianus). Krizofanska kiselina boji vunu namočenu kromnim solima crveno.

Prirodna bojila

Prirodna bojila su obojeni organski spojevi koji se nalaze u stanicama biljaka i životinja, te u mikroorganizmima. Prirodna bojila mogu se u njima nalaziti u slobodnom obliku (kurkumin) ili u spoju sa šećerom i bjelančevinama. Neka su bojila (indigo, antikni purpur) bezbojna, pa se od njih dobiva obojen spoj oksidacijom, fermentacijom ili fotokemijskim postupkom.

Karbociklička prirodna bojila

Sva prirodna bojila karbocikličke skupine imaju kinonske strukturne dijelove. U prirodi se nalazi oko 150 vrsta takvih bojila, ali je samo malo njih upotrebljivo kao bojila ili pigmenti. Među njima su tehnički važna samo ona bojila koja su derivati naftokinona i antrakinona. U prvoj su skupini alkanin, juglon i loson, a u drugoj alizarin, frangulaemodin i krizofanska kiselina.

Antrakinoni

Antrakinon (antra[cen] + kinon), kemijske formule C14H8O2, je najvažniji derivat antracena. Antrakinon je blijedožuta kristalna tvar netopljiva u vodi, slabo topljiva u alkoholu, eteru i acetonu. Dobiva se oksidacijom antracena s pomoću natrijeva dikromata i sintetski iz anhidrida ftalne kiseline i benzena. Služi za proizvodnju važnih antrakinonskih bojila, na primjer alizarina.

Slike

Izvori

Pigmenti

Krizofanska kiselina


Die Canada Open 1961 im Badminton fanden Anfang März 1961 in Calgary statt. Die Finalspiele sahen 2300 Zuschauer, eine Rekordkulisse für den kanadischen Badmintonsport bis dahin. Die Titelkämpfe waren in diesem Jahr sowohl die nationalen als auch die internationalen Meisterschaften Kanadas.

Austragungsort
 Southern Alberta Jubilee Auditorium, Calgary

Finalergebnisse

Literatur
 The Calgary Herald, 1. März 1961, S. 13
 The Calgary Herald, 2. März 1961, S. 14
 The Calgary Herald, 3. März 1961, S. 12
 http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19610403-188.8.131.52

1961
Badminton 1961
Badmintonwettbewerb in Calgary
1961

Canadian Open 1961


Beyazıt'ta Zaman, Tuluyhan Uğurlu'nun, 2002'de çıkardığı, "ışığın ve bilginin doğduğu yer" diye tanımladığı Beyazıt Meydanı'nı anlattığı bir albümdür.

Uğurlu'nun Osmanlı'nın ilk kütüphanesi olan 500 yıllık Beyazıt Kütüphanesi ve İstanbul Üniversitesi'ni anlattığı albümünün bölümleri şöyle:
 Türk Kahvesi
 Sofya'da Dans
 Tozlu Rafların Sırları
 Çınaraltı Sohbetleri
 Prelude 1
 Prelude 2
 3. Tepe'nin Fısıltıları
 Konaklar

2002 albümleri

Beyazıt’ta Zaman


An Malaxis tamayoana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Leslie Andrew Garay ngan Walter Kittredge. An Malaxis tamayoana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Malaxis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Malaxis

Malaxis tamayoana


est un jeu vidéo de combat en 2D développé par Shouei System et édité par Toei Animation en décembre 1993 sur Super Famicom, uniquement au Japon. Il s'agit d'une adaptation du manga Ken le Survivant et est la suite du jeu Hokuto no Ken 6: Gekitō Denshōken - Haō heno Michi. Le jeu comprend un mode deux joueurs et contient neuf arènes.

Synopsis
Dans l'univers post-apocalyptique de Ken le Survivant, les trois écoles d'arts martiaux du Hokuto, Nanto, and Gento sont en guerre pour dominer le monde.

Système de jeu
C'est un jeu de combat un contre un. En mode solo, 8 personnages sont jouables:

Accueil
Le jeu a été critiqué pour sa réalisation, et a souffert de la comparaison avec Street Fighter II sorti l'année précédente.

Notes et références

Jeu vidéo sorti en 1993
Jeu Super Nintendo
Jeu vidéo développé au Japon
Jeu vidéo de combat
Hokuto no Ken 7

Hokuto no Ken 7: Seiken Retsuden - Denshōsha e no Michi


La route régionale 843 () est une route régionale allant de Ahola à Kuusamo  jusqu'à Palovaara à  Suomussalmi en Finlande.

Présentation
La seututie 843 est une route régionale de Kainuu et d'Ostrobotnie du Nord.
La route longe le parc national de Hossa.

Références

Annexes

Liens externes

Cartes

Articles connexes
 Seututie

843

Transport à Kuusamo
Transport à Suomussalmi

Seututie 843


La maciara, masciara,  ma'ara ou maara est une personne à laquelle la culture populaire de l'Italie méridionale attribue des pouvoirs magiques.

Définition

Ce terme indique donc une figure issue des cultures de l'Italie méridionale, semblable à celle de la sorcière, qui a envahi au fil du temps l'imaginaire paysan italien, et au-delà.

Parler de la maciara signifie rester toujours à la frontière entre la réalité historique et l'imaginaire, entre le document écrit et la narration orale, une narration qui n'a été que partiellement intégrée dans des études ou des romans plus ou moins récents.

Il est difficile de distinguer la figure de la maciara, de la sorcière, terme dont elle semble être étymologiquement plus proche, de celle du sorcier, magicienne, guérisseuse, toutes figures de toute façon unies par leur condition d'isolement dans les sociétés dans lesquelles elles opèrent, bien que leur intervention ait été et soit sollicitée en de nombreuses occasions dans la vie. Les anthroponymes Masciara/Masciaro/Masciari, répandus comme surnoms dans les Pouilles et comme noms de famille dans toute l'Italie, mais concentrés surtout dans la province de Catanzaro en Calabre, documentent une large diffusion de la tradition magique, en particulier dans le Centre-Sud. De nombreuses légendes sont liées à ce personnage, comme par exemple celle de la gatta masciara, ancrée dans l'imaginaire des Pouilles.

L'anthropologue Angelo Lucano Larotonda a défini la masciara comme étant « celle (ou celui) qui accomplissait des actes magiques, dépositaire d'un pouvoir non seulement médical mais aussi sorcier, un pouvoir capable de dissoudre et de relier les forces invisibles qui étaient peut-être dans l'air, dans la lumière ou les ténèbres mais qui gouvernaient la maladie et de la mort ». Figure intermédiaire entre le médecin et le prêtre, elle additionnait le pouvoir de ces deux figures, selon la croyance populaire. Elle était donc « capable de communiquer drectement avec les corps et les âmes, elle était capable de remédier à telle ou telle maladie ».

Larotonda a, en outre, reconstitué le dictionnaire de la magie lucanienne, avec de nombreuses références au lexique de la masciara, aux objets d'usage magique et aux formules rituelles propres à chaque situation qui envisageait son intervention.

Voir aussi
 Sorcière
 Befana

Notes et références

Sorcellerie
Culture en Basilicate
Tradition italienne
Folklore italien

Maciara


A dictionary is a list of words and their meanings.

Dictionary or dictionaries may also refer to:
 Encyclopedic dictionary, sometimes titled Dictionary of...
 Biographical dictionary
 Dictionary (game), a word-definition party game

Computing
 Data dictionary, a centralised set of metadata in a database management system
 Dictionary (data structure), an abstract data type for a set of pairs
 Dictionary attack, a technique to determine a password
 Dictionary (software), an app in Mac OS X v10.4 and later
 Dictionary.com, a dictionary website

Other uses
 "Dictionaries", a Series D episode of the television series QI (2006)

See also
 DICT
 Diction
 Lexicon (disambiguation)
 Wiktionary The official dictionary of the Wikimedia Foundation

Dictionary (disambiguation)


Pozo de la Higuera (también llamado Pozo Higuera o simplemente El Pozo) es una localidad y pedanía española perteneciente al municipio de Lorca, en la parte meridional de la comarca del Alto Guadalentín, Región de Murcia. Está situada justo en el límite con la provincia de Almería, donde se encuentra la otra mitad del núcleo urbano que recibe el mismo nombre: Pozo de la Higuera. Un poco más alejados están los núcleos de Los Canos, Los Aznares, La Herradura, La Campana, Pulpí, El Molino, El Cabildo y Almendricos.

Pese a estar dividido en dos municipios, provincias y regiones distintas, el pueblo cuenta con un único colegio, consultorio médico —si bien a la parte murciana le pertenece el consultorio de La Campana— local social y ermita, y celebran unidos sus fiestas patronales.

Geografía
Aparte de Pozo de la Higuera, la pedanía en el lado lorquino incluye administrativamente los núcleos de La Campana, El Cabildo, Collado de Lirón y Puerto del Carril.

Demografía
Según el Instituto Nacional de Estadística de España, en el año 2019 Pozo de la Higuera contaba con 171 habitantes censados en la parte de Lorca, lo que representa el % de la población total del municipio. A esta cifra habría que añadir los 392 habitantes de la parte de Pulpí, en Almería, que harían un total de 563 hab.

Evolución de la población

Comunicaciones

Carreteras
Las principales vías de comunicación que transcurren por esta localidad son:

Algunas distancias entre Pozo de la Higuera y otras ciudades:

Cultura

Fiestas
Pozo de la Higuera celebra sus fiestas en torno al 25 de julio en honor a Santiago Apóstol, patrón del pueblo, tanto de la parte lorquina como pulpileña.

Véase también
 Anexo:Pedanías de Lorca

Referencias

Localidades de la Región de Murcia
Pedanías de Lorca
Alto Guadalentín

Pozo de la Higuera (Murcia)


Esperanza Lemos (rođena kao Esperanza Lemos Sevilla) španjolska je glumica, koja se uglavnom pojavljuje u kazalištu, no glumila je i u televizijskim serijama.

Filmografija
La mujer de tu vida 2 (1994.)
MIR (2007.)
Cuéntame cómo pasó (2007.)
Con pelos en la lengua (2009.)
El abrigo (2013.)
La ley del embudo (2018.) — Vanesa López

Obitelj
Esperanza je kći glumice Rose Fontane (Rosa Engracia Sevilla Plo), kćeri pjesnika Avelina Seville Hernándeza i njegove supruge. Otac Esperanze je Rosin drugi muž, Carlos Manuel Lemos – sin glumca Carlosa Lemosa.

Izvori

Španjolski filmski glumci

Esperanza Lemos


Diclorometanul (DCM sau clorură de metilen) este un compus organic geminal cu formula CH2Cl2. Acest lichid incolor, volatil, cu o aromă moderat dulce, este utilizat pe scară largă ca solvent. Deși nu este miscibil cu apa, acesta este polar și miscibil cu mulți solvenți organici.

Răspândire în natură
Sursele naturale de diclorometan includ surse oceanice, macroalge, zone umede și vulcani. Cu toate acestea, majoritatea diclorometanului prezent în natură este rezultatul emisiilor industriale.

Metode de obținere
Diclorometanul este produs prin tratarea clorometanului sau a metanului cu clor gazos la 400–500°C. La aceste temperaturi, metanul și clorometanul suferă o serie de reacții care produc progresiv mai mulți produși clorurați. În acest fel, în 1993 au fost produse aproximativ 400.000 de tone în SUA, Europa și Japonia.
CH4 + Cl2 → CH3Cl+ HCl
CH3Cl + Cl2 → CH2Cl2 + HCl
CH2Cl2 + Cl2 → CHCl3 + HCl
CHCl3 + Cl2 → CCl4 + HCl
Rezultatul acestor procese este un amestec de clorometan, diclorometan, cloroform și tetraclorură de carbon. Acești compuși sunt separați prin distilare.

Diclorometanul a fost preparat pentru prima dată în 1839 de chimistul francez Henri Victor Regnault, care l-a izolat dintr-un amestec de clorometan și clor expus la lumina soarelui.

Utilizări
Volatilitatea diclorometanului și capacitatea acestuia de a dizolva o gamă largă de compuși organici îl fac un solvent util pentru multe procese chimice.

Este folosit pe scară largă ca diluant și degresant. În industria alimentară, a fost folosit pentru decofeinizarea cafelei și a ceaiului, precum și pentru prepararea extractelor de hamei și alte arome. Volatilitatea diclorometanului a dus la folosirea sa ca spray cu aerosoli și agent de curățare pentru spuma poliuretanică.

Referințe

Legături externe

 National Pollutant Inventory – Dichloromethane Fact Sheet
 Dichloromethane at National Toxicology Program
 IARC Summaries & Evaluations Vol. 71 (1999)
 Canadian Environmental Protection Act Priority Substances List Assessment Report
Organic Compounds Database
Sustainable uses and Industry recommendations

Cloroalcani

Diclorometan


Hermann Aellen (* 24. Mai 1887 in Oberbalm; † 26. September 1939 in Minusio; Pseudonym: Helveticus) war ein Schweizer Schriftsteller und Journalist.

Leben
Er absolvierte das Technikum in Biel und studierte dann Geschichte und Literatur in Bern. 1908–11 war er Redaktor am "Oberländer Tagblatt" in Thun, 1911–12 am "Brugger Tagblatt", 1913 an der "Tessiner Zeitung" in Locarno, 1915–19 als Nachfolger Rudolf von Tavels beim "Berner Tagblatt", 1921 Gründer und bis 1923 bzw. 1935–39 Redaktor der "Südschweiz", ab 1929 auch Feuilletonredaktor der "Neuen Berner Zeitung". 1912 war einer der Mitbegründer des Schweizerischen Schriftsteller-Vereins, Herausgeber des "Schweizer Schriftstellerlexikons" (1918) und des "Schweizerischen Zeitgenossen-Lexikons" (1920–23).

Aellens literarisches Werk, das von Heinrich Federer beeinflusst wurde, behandelt "nationale Stoffe in Geschichte … und Gegenwart … und ist geprägt von romantischer Fortschrittskritik … und Sehnsucht nach dem Süden".

Werke (Auswahl)
 Heinrich Federer, zu seinem 50. Geburtstag (7. Oktober 1916). Eugen Salzer Verlag, Heilbronn 1916.
 Die zu Luggarus. Tagebuchblätter einer Tat. Schweizer Heimatkunst-Verlag, Weinfelden/Leipzig 1918.
 Die Lawine von Gurin. Roman. Wila Verlags AG, Wien 1923.
 Biblische Gestalten. Buchschmuck von Irma Schreiber. Schweizer Bergland-Verlag, Chur 1928.
 Rote und weisse Kamelien: Tessiner Novelletten. Schweizer Bergland-Verlag, Chur 1929.
 (Hrsg.) Schweizerisches Zeitgenossen-Lexikon. Lexique suisse des Contemporains. Lessico svizzero dei Contemporanei. Gotthelf-Verlag, Bern/Leipzig o. J. (1932).

Literatur

 Gustav Gamper: Eine Würdigung zum 50. Geburtstag des Dichters Hermann Aellen. Verlag "Die Arche", Klosterreichenbach im Schwarzwald 1937.
 Wilhelm Kosch: Deutsches Literatur-Lexikon. 1, 34 f., (mit Werkverzeichnis).
 Friedrich Schongauer: Hermann Aellen. Eine Dichter-Würdigung. Bergland-Verlag, Bern 1930.

Weblinks

 Hermann Aellen Bibliographie auf worldcat.org/identities/
 Hermann Aellen (italienisch) auf ti.ch/can/oltreconfiniti (abgerufen am 9. Oktober 2016)

Einzelnachweise

Autor
Roman, Epik
Erzählung
Zeitungsjournalist
Journalist (Schweiz)
Literatur (Deutsch)
Literatur (Schweiz)
Schweizer
Geboren 1887
Gestorben 1939
Mann

Hermann Aellen


Camargo, Kantabria, İspanya'nın on yedi özerk bölgesinden, ülkenin kuzey sahilinde Kantabria Denizi olarak da anılan Atlas Okyanusu'nun Fransa ile İspanya arasındaki bölümüne kıyısı bulunan, Kantabria otonom bölgesine bağlı belediye. Camargo, Kantabria belediyesinin nüfusu 2002 yılı nüfus sayımlarına göre 23.914 kişidir.

csmar ko gashdasdansdkasfnaşzdnfçzdnv

Kantabria'nın belediyeleri

Camargo, Kantabria


Algerisk arabisk (også kendt som Darja og Dziria, ) er en arabisk dialekt som tales i det nordlige Algeriet. Både algerisk, tunesisk og marokkansk arabisk hører til den maghrebarabiske sprogfamilie og som sådan er dialekterne ofte indbyrdes forståeligt. Sproget indeholder mange låneord fra fransk, spansk og osmannisk-tyrkisk.

Parlør

Navneord og tillægsord

Spørgende stedord

Se også
 Hassania
 Libysk arabisk

Kilder

Eksterne henvisninger
 Algerisk arabisk parlør hos Wikivoyage
 Algerisk arabisk Wikipedia hos Wikimedia Incubator

Arabiske dialekter
Sprog i Algeriet

Algerisk arabisk


A Ponte de Entre-os-Rios ou a Ponte do IC35, é uma ponte que a une as margens de Entre-os-Rios, em Penafiel, ao lugar de Boure, em Castelo de Paiva, sobre o rio Douro, em Portugal. A sua construção começou por volta de 2003, e a inauguração foi feita em 6 de fevereiro de 2004 pelo então primeiro-ministro Durão Barroso. A ponte foi construída a norte do local da antiga ponte Hintze Ribeiro inaugurada em 1887 que colapsou a 4 de março de 2001. Esta ponte é parte integrante do IC35.

Características
A Ponte sobre o Douro tem 562 m de extensão, sendo composta por uma única via de rodagem em cada sentido. Esta ponte, que constitui a primeira fase do IC35, tem início na EN108, terminando com uma ligação à EN224 e aos Cais da Sardoura.

As obras custaram ao Estado 36 milhões de euros.

Ver também

 Ponte Hintze Ribeiro (1887)
 Ponte Hintze Ribeiro (2002)
 Tragédia de Entre-os-Rios

Referências

Ponte de Entre-os-Rios (IC35)
Ponte de Entre-os-Rios (IC35)
Ponte de Entre-os-Rios (IC35)
Ponte de Entre-os-Rios (IC35)

Ponte de Entre-os-Rios (IC35)


The kyrielle is a poetic form that originated in troubadour poetry.

Name and form

The name kyrielle derives from the Kýrie, which is part of many Christian liturgies. A kyrielle is written in rhyming couplets or quatrains. It may use the phrase "Lord, have mercy", or a variant on it, as a refrain as the second line of the couplet or last line of the quatrain. In less strict usage, other phrases, and sometimes single words, are used as the refrain. Each line within the poem consists of only eight syllables. There is no limit to the number of stanzas a Kyrielle may have, but three is considered the accepted minimum.

If the kyrielle is written in couplets, the rhyme scheme will be: "aA aA". There are a number of possible rhyme schemes for kyrielle constructed in quatrains, including "aabB ccbB" and "abaB cbcB" (uppercase letters signify the refrain). In the original French kyrielle, lines were generally octosyllabic. In English, the lines are generally iambic tetrameters.

An example

This kyrielle is by Thomas Campion.

A Lenten Hymn

With broken heart and contrite sigh,
A trembling sinner, Lord, I cry:
Thy pard'ning grace is rich and free:
O God, be merciful to me.

I smite upon my troubled breast,
With deep and conscious guilt oppress,
Christ and His cross my only plea:
O God, be merciful to me.

Far off I stand with tearful eyes,
Nor dare uplift them to the skies;
But Thou dost all my anguish see:
O God, be merciful to me.

Nor alms, nor deeds that I have done,
Can for a single sin atone;
To Calvary alone I flee:
O God, be merciful to me.

And when, redeemed from sin and hell,
With all the ransomed throng I dwell,
My raptured song shall ever be,
God has been merciful to me.

References

External links
 More notes and examples
 "How to Write a Kyrielle" by Dusty Grein at the online journal of the Society of Classical Poets

Western medieval lyric forms

Kyrielle


Cedar Grove Township ist der Name folgender Townships in den Vereinigten Staaten:

 Cedar Grove Township (Orange County, North Carolina)
 Cedar Grove Township (Randolph County, North Carolina)
 Cedar Grove Township (Oklahoma)

Cedar Grove Township


Orichuna je rijeka u Venezueli. Pritoka je rijeke Matiyure i pripada porječju rijeke Orinoco.

Izvori

Rand McNally, The New International Atlas, 1993.

Rijeke u Venezueli
Porječje Arauce

Orichuna


لوسيانو سيكوييرا دي أوليفيرا (بالبرتغالية:Luciano Siqueira de Oliveira) الشهير باسم لوسيانو (مواليد 3 ديسمبر 1975 في ريو دي جانيرو - البرازيل) لاعب كرة قدم برازيلي يلعب حاليا لصالح نادي الدرجة الأولى كييفو فيرونا الإيطالي منذ 2000 في مركز الجناح الأيمن .

روابط خارجية

مراجع

لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية مغتربون في إيطاليا
لاعبو كرة قدم رجالية برازيليون مغتربون
أجنحة كرة قدم
أشخاص على قيد الحياة
رياضيون من مدينة ريو دي جانيرو
لاعبو الدوري الإيطالي
لاعبو الدوري الإيطالي الدرجة الثالثة
لاعبو الدوري الإيطالي الدرجة الثانية
لاعبو الدوري البرازيلي الدرجة الأولى
لاعبو إنتر ميلان
لاعبو بالميراس
لاعبو بولونيا
لاعبو كرة القدم البرازيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم برازيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون برازيليون
لاعبو كرة قدم مغتربون في إيطاليا
لاعبو كرة قدم من ريو دي جانيرو
لاعبو كرة قدم من مدينة ريو دي جانيرو
لاعبو كييفو فيرونا
لاعبو نادي مانتوفا
مواليد 1975
مواليد في ريو دي جانيرو

لوسيانو سيكوييرا دي أوليفيرا


Hasmik Papian (Erevan, 2. rujna 1961.), armenska je sopranistica i najpoznatija armenska operna pjevačica. Nastupala je u gotovo svim europskim državama kao i u Japanu, Izraelu, Latinskoj Americi i diljem Sjedinjenih Američkih Država. Između ostalog, ostvarila je umjetničku suradnju s Plácidom Domingom, Valerijem Gergijevom, Jamesom Morrisom, Jamesom Conlonom, Riccardom Mutijem i drugima.

Rođena je 1961. u Erevanu, glavnom gradu Armenije, tada dijelu Sovjetskog saveza. Već s pet godina pokazala je zanimanje za sviranje violine. Maturirala je na Državnom konzervatoriju u Erevanu najprije violinu, a potom i pjevanje. Nakon prvih nastupa u Armenskoj državnoj operi u Erevanu, uslijedila su gostovanja u Bonnskoj i Njemačkoj operi u Düsseldorfu, a kasnije i u Metropolitanskoj operi i Carnegie Hall u New Yorku, operi u San Franciscu, Washingtonskoj nacionalnoj operi, milanskoj La Scali, pariškoj Opéri Bastille, Gran Teatre del Liceu u Barceloni, Teatru Real u Madridu, londonskom Wigmore Hallu, Bečkoj državnoj operi i Muskivereinu, kao i u sanktpeterburškom Marijinskom teatru, Nizozemskoj operi u Amsterdamu i drugdje.

Na pjevačkom natjecanju »Belvedere« u Beču 1990. godine osvojila je nekoliko prvih nagrada, među kojima i onu za repertoar izveden u Velikom teatru u Varšavi. Za svoj rad Armenija ju je odlikovala naslovom "narodne umjetnice" kao i kulturnim veleposlanikom Armenije u svijetu. Za svoje doprinose armenskoj kulturi patrijarh Karekin II. odlikovao ju je 2005. godine Redom svetog Mesropa Maštoca i Redom svetog Sahaga i Mesropa. Američki list The Washington Post njezinu je ulogu Norme u istoimenoj operi prozvao najboljom svoga vremena.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Službene stranice

Armenski glazbenici
Operni pjevači
Violinisti

Hasmik Papian


Hegemonya (Yunanca ἡγεμονία, hēgemonía), bir sistem içerisindeki bir elemanın diğerlerinden üstün, baskın olduğunu belirtir. Marksist teoride daha teknik ve has olarak kullanılmıştır. Antonio Gramsci'nin eserlerinde baskın sınıfın boyun eğenlerin izniyle gücü kazanması olarak bahsedilmiştir. Zoraki bir yönetim olmayan hegemonya daha çok burjuvazi değerlerine göre işleyen kültürel ve ideolojik bir metot olarak anlaşılır. Politik ve ekonomik boyutu vardır: müsaade; maaş, ücret artması ve politik veya sosyal reform ile idare edilebilir.

Siyasal içeriğini, bir sınıf ya da sınıf ittifakının toplumsal iktidarını yani egemenliğini ilan ve tesis etme aşamasında, aslında birer toplumsal özne olan diğer sınıfların çıkarlarının da bu iktidar tarafından gerçekleştirileceğine inandırılması ve böylece sınıfsal iktidar mücadelesinden vazgeçerek ya da bu mücadeleyi izin verilen sınırlar içerisinde ve hedef doğrultusunda yürüterek bir "toplumsal özne" olmayı askıya alıp, bir "toplumsal nesne" olmayı kabullenmesi, oluşturur. Özetle; sınıf iktidarının zor aygıtlarının kullanılması dışında ya da yanı sıra, ideoloji alanında da gerçekleştiğini vurgulamak için kullanılır. Aksi halde, sınıfsal iktidar toplumun bütününü sürekli işgal altında tutan bir güç örgütlenmesine dönüşmek zorunda kalırdı. Egemen sınıfla egemenlik altındaki sınıflar arasındaki bu hegemonya ilişkisi, iktidarın bir ittifaka ait olduğu hallerde bu ittifakın baskın sınıfı ile ona tabi olan sınıf arasında ve eğer bir tek sınıfın iktidarı söz konusuysa, o sınıfı oluşturan tabakalar arasında da yaşanır.

Uluslararası ilişkiler disiplininde Robert Cox, Antonio Gramsci'nin hegemonya kavramsallaştırmasını uluslararası sisteme uyarlamıştır. Neo-gramscian yaklaşım olarak bilinen bu teoriye göre ise hegemonya yalnızca tahakküm ve güç yani baskı yoluyla kurulmamakta aynı zamanda rıza da üreterek gönüllük oluşturarak güç unsuruyla birlikte etki altına girme olarak değerlendirilmektedir.

Hegemonya


Darwin College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded on 28 July 1964, Darwin was Cambridge University's first graduate-only college, and also the first to admit both men and women. The college is named after one of the university's most famous families and alumni, that of Charles Darwin. The Darwin family previously owned some of the land, Newnham Grange, on which the college now stands.

The college has between 650 and 800 students, mostly studying for PhD or MPhil degrees with strengths in the sciences, humanities, and law. About half the students come from outside the United Kingdom, representing 80 nationalities as of 2016. Darwin is the largest graduate college of Cambridge. Darwin's sister college at Oxford University is Wolfson College.

Members of Darwin College are termed Darwinians. The college has several distinguished alumni including prominent heads of government and state, politicians, diplomats, and scientists from various countries such as British primatologist and anthropologist Jane Goodall, American conservationist Dian Fossey, Barbadian Governor-General Elliott Belgrave, Nobel Prize winner Elizabeth Blackburn, Nobel Prize winner Eric Maskin, Solicitor-General of the United States Paul Clement, Global Energy Prize winning scientist Thorsteinn I. Sigfusson, and Pulitzer Prize nominated neurosurgeon Paul Kalanithi.

Sir Ian Wilmut, the leader of the research group that in 1996 first cloned a mammal from an adult somatic cell (a Finnish Dorset lamb named Dolly), is also an alumnus of the college. Honorary fellows include Nobel laureate Amartya Sen, and the scientist Martin Rees. Notable students and fellows of Darwin College include British politician Oliver Letwin, Nobel Prize winner Richard Henderson and four Nobel Laureates. The college has 23 Fellows of the Royal Society among its current, emeritus, and honorary fellows including Dame Jane Francis.

History

A significant increase in the number of postgraduate students at Cambridge University in the post-war period led to a growing realisation that a graduate college was becoming a necessity. In 1963, three of the university's older colleges – Trinity College, St John's College, and Gonville and Caius College – announced their intention to jointly form a new, wholly graduate college. The college was established in 1964, located on the bank of the River Cam, opposite Queens' College. On 29 January 1965, the Privy Council gave formal approval to the college as an Approved Foundation. It received its Royal Charter as an independent college within the university in 1976.

The college is named after the Darwin family, Charles Darwin's second son, George Darwin, having owned some of the property which the college now occupies. He bought Newnham Grange, the oldest part of the college, in 1885, together with the adjacent building known as The Old Granary, and Small Island. (Newnham Grange was originally built in 1793 for the family of Patrick Beales, a local corn and coal merchant. It was extensively remodelled by George Darwin.)

Following the death of George's son, Sir Charles Galton Darwin, in 1962, those concerned with the foundation of the new college learned that the property was to become available. Katherine, Lady Darwin, and her family were very receptive to the idea of their home becoming the nucleus of a new college, and to the suggestion that it should bear the family's name. Family portraits of the Darwin family are on loan to the college from the Darwin Heirloom Trust and can be found on the walls of several of the college's main rooms. In the book Period Piece: A Cambridge Childhood, the granddaughter of Charles Darwin, Gwen Raverat describes how she grew up at Newnham Grange.

A commemorative book entitled Darwin College: A 50th Anniversary Portrait was commissioned and published by the college in 2014 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the college in 1964.

Buildings
Darwin College is known for its distinctive Georgian and Victorian architecture, gardens, and college site which is integrated into the nearby River Cam.

Located on Silver Street and Newnham Road, the college is also known for the Darwin College Bridges which connect the college grounds with the two islands of the college.

In 1966 the college acquired the Hermitage (a house built in the nineteenth century on the west side of Newnham Grange) from St John's College. Work to convert and extend the college's buildings was funded by the founding colleges and through substantial donations from the Rayne Foundation established by Sir Max Rayne, a Jewish businessman and philanthropist.

In 1994 Darwin College completed construction of a new library and study centre along the side of The Old Granary. The centre is built on a narrow strip of land alongside the millpond in Cambridge, and uses a structure of green oak and lime mortar brickwork. The building uses high-level automatically opening windows and a chimney to control natural ventilation.

In 2004, the college acquired the Malting House to accommodate 12 students. The Malting House is Grade II listed and its name reflects the original purpose of the building. The building was the home of the Malting House School, which experimented with radical ideas in education in the 1920s.

In 2010 the college acquired No 4 Newnham Terrace, the former Rectory for the Church of St Mary the Less, Cambridge (Little St Mary's) thereby finally establishing an entire boundary for the college from Queen's Bridge to Newnham Road and to the River Granta.  The long boundary returns to Queen's Bridge and is formed by the two islands in the middle of the river.

Academic profile
Darwin College has particular strengths across a range of subjects and is particularly strong in the sciences, law, and humanities with the majority of the postgraduate students graduating with PhDs and MPhils in these academic subjects.

As a postgraduate college, Darwin College is not ranked in the Tompkins Table ranking of Cambridge colleges that provide undergraduate studies.

Student life

The college organises the annual prestigious Darwin Lecture Series, eight talks over eight weeks structured around a single theme (such as 'Power') examined from very different perspectives (scientific, humanities, arts), given by eminent speakers who are leading international authorities in their fields. The lectures have been hosted for over twenty-five years and form one of the key events in the Cambridge calendar. Most of the series of lectures have been published as books and the more recent series are also available as videos for free live-streaming and download. Past speakers at the Darwin Lecture Series have included Sir Walter Bodmer, Rose George, Andrew Fabian, and historian David Olusoga. The inaugural lecture was given by Karl Popper.

The college has a 24-hour library and study centre overlooking the River Cam and provides extensive punting for its students.

In sports, Darwin College Boat Club is a popular student society at Darwin College, as well as Darwin College Football Club who play in the long established Cambridge University Association Football League (CUAFL), representing the only graduate college within CUAFL. The club plays throughout the year in and out of term.

The college has regular formal dinners with students and fellows and also holds annual May Balls during Cambridge's May Week. In 2023, Darwin College became the first University of Cambridge college to have a fully plant-based May Ball.

Every Darwinian is automatically a member of the Darwin College Student Association (DCSA). The DCSA committee comprises 20 students, organising events and parties, supporting societies, and helping students make the most of their time in Cambridge.

The Darwin College University Challenge team achieved some success on University Challenge in the 2018-2019 season reaching the semi-finals of the competition led by captain Jason Golfinos. The college team reached the first-round of the 2020-21 season of University Challenge.

Notable alumni

Darwin College is associated with a number of distinguished alumni including former students, fellows of the college and past masters. Darwinians have achieved great success in a wide variety of careers including as scientists, lawyers, politicians, academics, civil servants, diplomats, and representatives of international organisations.

Elizabeth Blackburn, the 2009 Nobel laureate in medicine, studied for her PhD at Darwin. Eric Maskin, the 2007 Nobel laureate in economics, was a visiting student in 1975–76.

Conservationists Jane Goodall and Dian Fossey, Brian Gibson, Seamus O'Regan and Sir Ian Wilmut, the leader of the research group that first cloned the sheep Dolly, a mammal from an adult somatic cell, are alumni/ae.

Paul Clement, the former United States Solicitor General, read for an MPhil in Politics and Economics at Darwin in 1988–89. Elliott Belgrave, the Governor-General and High Court Judge of Barbados was an alumnus of the college.

Paul Kalanithi, the Pulitzer Prize nominated Stanford neurosurgeon and author of the New York Times Best Seller 'When Breath Becomes Air', was an MPhil student at Darwin.

The philosopher Huw Price, current Bertrand Russell Professor of Philosophy at Cambridge, studied for his PhD in philosophy at Darwin under the philosopher Hugh Mellor, an erstwhile fellow of the college. The philosopher Nigel Warburton also studied for his PhD at Darwin. British nutritionist Professor Ann Prentice is also an alumnus of the university.

British architect and founder of van Heyningen and Haward Architects Joanna Van Heyningen is an alumnus of the college.

Alumni who became notable in sport include Helen McFie, a Scottish rower who as a member of the Cambridge University Boat Club won the 1971 and 1972 Boat Races and who competed for Great Britain at the 1975 World Rowing Championships. The Sri Lankan first-class cricketer Gajan Pathmanathan studied at Darwin College in 1982 and played first-class cricket at Cambridge.

Three current or former masters of Cambridge colleges are Darwin alumnae: Professor Mary Fowler (Darwin), Nicola Padfield (Fitzwilliam), and Professor Dame Jean Thomas (St. Catharine's).

Fellows

César Milstein, who received the 1984 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, was a Fellow of Darwin College from 1980 to 2002. Richard Henderson, winner of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, has been a Fellow since 1981.

Sir Karl Popper and the Nobel Prize winner Max Perutz were Honorary Fellows, as are Amartya Sen and Martin Rees. Oliver Letwin was a research Fellow from 1981 to 1982.

Nick Phillips, Baron Phillips of Worth Matravers, the inaugural president of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom and Tom Bingham, Baron Bingham of Cornhill, a Lords of Appeal in Ordinary were visiting professors at Darwin College in 1996 and between 2005 and 2008

See also
 Malting House School
 Masters of Darwin College, Cambridge
 Colleges of the University of Cambridge
List of Honorary Fellows of Darwin College, Cambridge

References

External links

 Darwin lectures
 Darwin College Boat Club
 Darwin College Football Club

Colleges of the University of Cambridge
Postgraduate schools in the United Kingdom
Educational institutions established in 1964
1964 establishments in England

Darwin College, Cambridge


حدث في الهرم هو مسلسل مصري من إنتاج 2004، بطولة أحمد عبد العزيز، سيمون، كريمة مختار، عبد الله فرغلي، ومن تأليف مجدي الإبياري وإخراج إبراهيم الشقنقيري.

مسلسلات أحمد عبد العزيز
مسلسلات تلفزيونية مصرية بدأ عرضها في 2004

حدث في الهرم (مسلسل)


Minh Tuyet (født Tran Thi Minh Tuyet, 15. oktober 1976) er en vietnamesisk sanger.

Meritter

Solo albummer
 Yêu Nhau Ghét Nhau (TMCD013), 1998
 Cho Em Một Ngày (TMCD021), 1999
 Mắt Buồn (TMCD022), 1999
 Lang Thang (TMPS013), 2000
 Và Em Còn Mãi Yêu Anh (TMPS016), 2001
 Bờ Bến Lạ (TMPS021), 2001
 Trở Về Phố Cũ (TMPS027), 2002
 Muộn Màng - Góc Phố Buồn (TMPS032), 2002
 Mãi Là Người Đến Sau - Hương Rượu Tình Nồng (TMPS040), 2003
 Về Cuối Ðường Tình (TMPS041), 2004
 Sao Anh Ra Đi - Dẫu Có Muộn Màng - Bến Yêu Xưa Em Vẫn Chờ (TMPS053), 2007
 The Best of Minh Tuyết - Quán Vắng 1 Mình - Em Vẫn Chờ Anh (TMC12), 2009

Duet albummer
 Trái Tim Không Ngủ Yên with Johnny Dũng (TMCD017), 1999
 Tình Yêu Muôn Thuở with Johnny Dũng (TMPS019), 2001
 Tình Đơn Phương with Huy Vũ (TMPS014), 2000
 Chân Tình with Huy Vũ (TMPS022), 2001
 Minh Tuyết...và Những Tuyệt Phẩm Song Ca - Hương Rượu Tình Nồng - Bình Minh Tình Yêu with Johnny Dũng, Huy Vũ (TMC06), 2008

Mix albummer
 Liên Khúc Tình 1 with Johnny Dũng, Tú Quyên (TMPS03)
 Liên Khúc Top Hits (TMC09)
 Liên Khúc Vietnamese Top Hits Cha Cha Cha - Dân Ca (TMC10)

DVDs
 Về Cuối Đường Tình - Tình Đặc Biệt MTV 01, 2004
 Về Cuối Đường Tình - Tình Đặc Biệt DVD Karaoke MTV
 The Best of Minh Tuyết - Quán Vắng 1 Mình - Em Vẫn Chờ Anh - Music Video & Karaoke, 2009

Eksterne henvisninger

 Officielle hjemmeside

Sangere fra Vietnam

Minh Tuyet


Günter Harte (* 26. September 1925 in Hamburg; † 10. März 2012 in Börnsen) war ein niederdeutscher Autor und Erzähler.

Leben
Nach dem Abitur 1944 absolvierte er Kriegsdienst bei der Marine. Nach dem Krieg studierte Harte an der Universität Hamburg Germanistik mit Schwerpunkt auf der niederdeutschen Sprache. Danach war er seit 1953 hauptberuflich im Hamburger Schuldienst als Lehrer tätig und leitete von 1964 bis 1981 die Bergedorfer Brink-Schule.

Von 1960 bis 1997 trug Harte in der täglichen Sendung Hör mal 'n beten to des NDR eigene Geschichten vor und veröffentlichte ab 1977 im Hamburger Abendblatt die Kolumne Lütt beten Platt mit'n Abendblatt, von der bis 2008 insgesamt 1550 Folgen erschienen. Zudem schrieb der Germanist 24 Bücher und zusammen mit seiner Ehefrau, Johanna Harte (1923–1991), ein plattdeutsches Wörterbuch.

1979 bis 1983 war Harte Vorstandsmitglied des Instituts für niederdeutsche Sprache.

Die Grabstelle von Günter Harte befindet sich auf dem Friedhof in Reinbek.

Auszeichnungen
 1978 Quickborn-Preis
 1998 Senator-Biermann-Ratjen-Medaille

Werke
 Spegelschören. Verlag d. Fehrs-Gilde, Hamburg-Wellingsbüttel 1964.
 Scharp un sööt : Plattdeutsche Erzählungen. hrsg. v. Günter Harte. Zeichnungen von Wilhelm Hartung. Verlag d. Fehrs-Gilde, Hamburg-Wellingsbüttel 1970, .
 Nu hör to un luster mol : Heitere und besinnliche Vertelln. Quickborn-Verlag, Hamburg 1976, ISBN 3-87651-051-1.
 Lebendiges Platt : Ein Lehr- und Lesebuch. Quickborn-Verlag, Hamburg 1977, ISBN 3-87651-057-0.
 Hamborg liggt noch ümmer an'e Elv. Glöss, Hamburg 1978, ISBN 3-87261-021-X.
 Kumm wedder : Heitere und besinnliche Vertellen. Quickborn-Verlag, Hamburg 1978, ISBN 3-87651-062-7.
 Platt mit spitzer Feder : 25 niederdt. Autoren. vorgestellt von Günter Harte. Glogau, Hamburg 1978, ISBN 3-7672-0586-6.
 Günter Harte vertellt. Lühr & Dircks, Sankt Peter-Ording 1979, .
 Du un ik un he un se : 40 plattdüütsche Vertellen. Glogau, Hamburg 1980, ISBN 3-7672-0672-2. Texte aus der Sendereihe "Hör mal'n beten to" des NDR
 Platt hüüt un güstern. hrsg. von Günter Harte und Hans-Werner Spittler. Verlag Erziehung u. Wissenschaft, Hamburg 1980, ISBN 3-8103-0415-8. Lesebuch für zwölf- bis siebzehnjährige Schüler
 ... denn klopp an mien Döör! : 34 plattdt. Geschichten. Glogau, Hamburg 1982, ISBN 3-920384-05-9.
 Och, sooo meenst du dat! : Höögliche vertellen, plietsche Versen un allerlei scharpe Snäck. 1. Auflage. Glogau, Hamburg 1984, ISBN 3-920384-23-7.
 mit Hermann Bärthel, Irmgard Harder: Ünner'n Dannboom : Wiehnachtliche Vertellen. Quickborn-Verlag, Hamburg 1985, ISBN 3-87651-100-3.
 Kumm wedder un annere Vertellen. 3. neuausg. Auflage. Quickborn-Verlag, Hamburg 1986, ISBN 3-87651-062-7.
 mit Johanna Harte: Hochdeutsch-plattdeutsches Wörterbuch. Hrsg. vom Inst. für Niederdt. Sprache.(Schriften des Instituts für Niederdeutsche Sprache : Reihe: Dokumentation ; 13) Schuster, Leer 1986, ISBN 3-7963-0243-2.
 Twüschensteken : Geschichten und Gedanken. Glogau, Hamburg 1987, ISBN 3-920384-32-6.
 Günter Harte vertellt. – Beiträge aus der NDR-Sendereihe: "Hör mal'n beten to". Jung, Kiel 1988, ISBN 3-923525-56-7.
 De dat Glück hett : Von der Ausdrucksvielfalt des Plattdeutschen. Westholsteinische Verlagsanstalt Boyens & Co., Heide 1990, ISBN 3-8042-0511-9.
 Loot di nich for dumm verkeupen! 1. Auflage. Jung, Kiel 1993, ISBN 3-923525-96-6.
 Na, allens in Botter?. Jung, Kiel 1995, ISBN 3-929596-19-9.
 Scheunen Wiehnachten ok! 1. Auflage. Jung, Kiel 1996, ISBN 3-929596-33-4.
 Mien scheunsten Vertellen. Jung, Kiel 1997, ISBN 3-929596-46-6.
 Lütt beten Platt .... Jung, Kiel 1999, ISBN 3-929596-69-5.
 Dat gifft di villicht Soken! Jung, Kiel 2000, ISBN 3-929596-80-6.
 Wat'n Wetter wedder! Jung, Kiel 2002, ISBN 3-89882-010-6.
 Ik holl mi dor rut! Jung, Kiel 2005, ISBN 3-89882-057-2.
 mit Irmgard Harder, Gerd Lüpke: Dor hett en Uul seten! : `Hör mal'n beten to´-Geschichten. die Beiträge stammen aus der gleichnamigen NDR-Sendereihe (NDR 1 Welle Nord, NDR 90,3, NDR 1 Niedersachsen) Jung, Kiel 2006, ISBN 3-89882-071-8.

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Autor
Erzählung
Literatur (Niederdeutsch)
Person (Norddeutscher Rundfunk)
Pädagoge (20. Jahrhundert)
Schriftsteller (Hamburg)
Literatur (Deutsch)
Deutscher
Geboren 1925
Gestorben 2012
Mann
Träger der Biermann-Ratjen-Medaille

Günter Harte


Fredericksburg est un village américain situé dans le comté de Wayne, dans l'Ohio. Selon le recensement de 2010, sa population est de .

Personnalités liées à la commune
Le philosophe américain Brand Blanchard et son frère jumeau Paul sont nés à Fredericksburg en 1892, où leur père exerçait comme pasteur.

Liens externes

Village dans l'Ohio
Comté de Wayne (Ohio)

Fredericksburg (Ohio)


ආදර්ශ පාඨය - 'අප විශ්වාසය දෙවියන් මත වේ''

අගනුවර - වොෂිංන්ටන් DC -  380 531 N 770 101W

විශාලම නගරය - නිවියෝක් නගරය

රාජ්‍ය භාෂාව - එක්සත් මට්ටමින් නොපැවැත්වීමේ

ජාතික භාෂාය	-	ඉංග්‍රිසි

රාජ්‍යය 		- 	එක්සත් ව්‍යවස්ථාමය ජනාධිපති සමූහාන්ඩුව

ජනාධිපති 	-  ඩොනල්ඩ් ට්‍රම්ප්

උප ජනාධිපති	- 	ජේයි පොලෝසි

කථානායක	-	නැන්ස පෙලෝසි

අගවිනිසුරැ 	- 	ජෝන් රොබර්ට්ස්

නිදහස		-	බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය රාජධානිය සිට

ප්‍රකාශය පත් කිරිම	-	ජුලි 04, 1776

පිළිගැනීම	-	සැප්තැම්බර් 3, 1783

වර්තමාන ව්‍යවස්ථාව- ජුනි 21, 1783

වර්‍ග ප්‍රමාණය - එකතුව - 9,826,675/km2

3,794,101/sqmi

ජලය (%) – 6.76

ජන ගහණය - 2010 තක්සේරැව - 309,023,000

2000 ජන සංඛ්‍යාව - 281,421,906

ඝනත්වය - 32km2

83 /sq mi

GDP (PPP) - 	2008 තක්සේරැව

එකතුව	-	$ 14.441 ට්‍රිලියන

ඒක පුද්ගල අදායම - $ 47,440

GDP  (සාමාන්‍ය) – 2008 තක්සේරැව

එකතුව $ 14,441 ට්‍රිලියන

ඒක පුද්ගල ආදායම $ 47,440

ගිනි (2007) – 45.0

HDI  (2007) – 0.9561 (ඉතා ඉහළ)

ඇමරිකා එක්සත් ජනපදය ප්‍රාන්ත 50 කින් යුත් එක්සත් ව්‍යවස්ථාදායක සමූහාණ්ඩුවකි. මෙය මත පිහිටා ඇත්තේඋතුරැ ඇමරිකාවේය. එහි ප්‍රාන්ත 48 කහා අගනුවර වන වොෂිංන්ටන් ඩී.සී. පැසිෆික් සහ අත්ලාන්තික් සාගර අතර පිහිටයි. මායිම් වන්නේ උතුරැ කැනඩාය දකුණු මැක්සිකෝවටය. ඇලස්කා ප්‍රාන්තය වයඹින්  පිහිටි අතර නැගෙනහිරින් කැනඩාව බටහිරින් රැසියාව හා බේරින් සානුව හරහා පිහිටයි. හවායි ප්‍රාන්තය පැසිෆික්  මධ්‍යයේ පිහිටි කොදෙව් දූපත් සමූහයකි. මෙම රට කැරිබියන් හා පැසිෆික්හි ප්‍රදේශයන් කිහිපයක් අත් කරගෙන ඇත. 3.79 වර්ග සැතපුම් සහ  9.83  මිලියන km2  සහ  ජනගහනයෙන් ලොව තුන්වන හෝ හතරවන විශාලම රටයි. භූමිය  වරග් ප්‍රමාණය හා ජනගහනය අතින් තුන්වන විශාලම රටි. එය ජනවාර්ගිව විවිධ වූ හා බහුසංස්කෘතිමය රටකි. ඇමරිකා ආර්ථිකය ලොව විශාලතම ජාතික ආර්ථිකය වේ. 2008    අගය ඩොලර් ට්‍රිලියන 14.4 කි. ආසියානු  සම්භවයෙන් යුත් මෙහි පදිංචි වුහ. රෝගාබාධ හා යුද්ධය නිසා ස්වාද්ශිය ඇමරිකානුවන් විශාල  පිරිසක් අඩුවිය.  ඇමරිකාව සොයා ගනු ලැබුවේ 1776 ජුලි 04 අත්ලාන්තික් සාගරයේ වෙරළ තීරය මත බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය කොලින 13 ක් විසිනි. 1787 සැප්තැම්බර් 17 ෆිලඩොල්ෆියා සම්මේලය විසින් වර්ථමාන ව්‍යවස්ථාව පිළිගන්නා ලදි. 19 වන ශත වර්ෂයේ දී ඇමරිකාව, ප්‍රංශය, ස්පාඤ්ඤය, බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය, මැක්සිකෝ, රැසියාව, ටෙක්සාස් සමූහාණ්ඩුව සහ හවායි සමූහාණ්ඩුවේ භූමිය අත්පත් කරගත්හ.  1870 වන විට රටේ ජාතික ආර්ථිකය ලොව  විශාලතම ආර්ථිකය විය. සීතල යුද්ධය අවසන් වන විට  සෝවියට් සමූහාණ්ඩුව ඇමරිකාවේ ඉව් වු අතර ඇමරිකා ව මහා බලව‍තකු විය.

ඇමරිකා එක්සත් ජනපදය පිළිබදව තවදුරටත්


Bignonija (lat. Bignonia), rod vazdazelenih grmastih penjačica iz porodice katalpovki (Bignoniaceae). Postoji oko 30 vrsta raprostranjenih od juga Sjedinjenih država preko Srednje do tropa Južne Amerike

Vrste

 Bignonia aequinoctialis L.
 Bignonia binata Thunb.
 Bignonia bracteomana (K.Schum. ex Sprague) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia callistegioides Cham.
 Bignonia campanulata Cham.
 Bignonia capreolata L.
 Bignonia cararensis Zuntini
 Bignonia convolvuloides (Bureau & K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia corymbosa Vent.
 Bignonia costata (Bureau & K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia cuneata (Dugand) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia decora (S.Moore) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia diversifolia Kunth
 Bignonia hyacinthina (Standl.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia lilacina (A.H.Gentry) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia longiflora Cav.
 Bignonia magnifica W.Bull
 Bignonia microcalyx G.Mey.
 Bignonia neoheterophylla L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia neouliginosa L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia nocturna (Barb.Rodr.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia noterophila Mart. ex DC.
 Bignonia phellosperma (Hemsl.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia potosina (K.Schum. & Loes.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia prieurii DC.
 Bignonia pterocalyx (Sprague ex Urb.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia ramentacea (Mart. ex DC.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia sanctae-crucis Zuntini
 Bignonia sciuripabulum (Hovel.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia sordida (Bureau & K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann
 Bignonia uleana (Kraenzl.) L.G.Lohmann

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Katalpovke

Bignonija


Der Islay Airport (IATA-Code: ILY, ICAO-Code: EGPI; auch Glenegedale Airport oder Port-adhair Ile genannt) ist der einzige Flughafen auf der schottischen Hebrideninsel Islay. Er liegt im Süden der Insel nahe der Bucht Laggan Bay westlich der kleinen Streusiedlung Glenegedale. Die nächstgelegenen Ortschaften sind das 6,5 km südlich gelegene Port Ellen und die acht Kilometer nördlich gelegene Inselhauptstadt Bowmore.

Geschichte
Die erste Landebahn der Insel wurde im Jahre 1928 gebaut und befand sich im Norden der Insel. Zu dieser Zeit bestand eine regelmäßige Flugverbindung nach Campbeltown auf der Halbinsel Kintyre. Der heutige Flughafen wurde 1940 eröffnet. Im Zuge des Zweiten Weltkriegs wurde der Flughafen zur militärischen Nutzung erweitert und mit asphaltierten Landebahnen ausgestattet. Nach Kriegsende wurde er als Passagierflughafen weiterverwendet. Zwischen 2007 und 2017 nutzten jährlich zwischen 21.000 und 32.000 Passagiere den Flughafen. Im selben Zeitraum wurden jährlich rund 3000 Flugbewegungen verzeichnet.

Einrichtungen
Von den ehemals drei Start- und Landebahnen von Islay Airport sind noch zwei in Verwendung. Beide sind asphaltiert und 1545 beziehungsweise 635 m lang. Es gibt ein Flughafengebäude mit Tower.

Zwischenfälle

 Am 12. Juni 1986 wurde eine de Havilland Canada DHC-6-300 Twin Otter der britischen Loganair (Luftfahrzeugkennzeichen G-BGPC) im Anflug auf den Flughafen Islay 6,8 Kilometer südöstlich vom Ziel ins Gelände geflogen. Trotz einer angewiesenen Höhe von 1100 Metern (3600 Fuß) flogen die Piloten in Nebel und Nieselregen nach Sicht weiter, bis sie in einer Höhe von 109 Metern in einen kleinen Hügel krachten. Bei diesem CFIT (Controlled flight into terrain) wurde einer der beiden Piloten getötet; die anderen 15 Insassen, davon 14 Passagiere, überlebten.

 Am 29. Juni 1994 geriet der Flughafen in die Schlagzeilen, als das Flugzeug des britischen Thronfolgers Prinz Charles über die Landebahn hinausschoss. Auf dem Flug von Aberdeen fungierte Prinz Charles selbst bei der Landung als Kopilot der BAe 146. Das Flugzeug setzte jedoch zu spät und mit zu hoher Geschwindigkeit auf der Landebahn auf. Beim Bremsvorgang platzten zwei Reifen, und das Flugzeug kam letztlich jenseits der Landebahn zum Stehen. Bei dem Vorfall gab es keine Verletzten.

Weblinks

 Informationen zum Islay Airport von der Highlands and Islands Airports Limited

Einzelnachweise

Flughafen in Schottland
Flughafen in Europa
Verkehrsbauwerk in Argyll and Bute
Islay
Erbaut in den 1940er Jahren
Ehemaliger Militärflugplatz (Vereinigtes Königreich)

Islay Airport


Luís Ismael, eigentlich Luís Miguel da Rocha Ferreira (geb. 20. November 1971 in Valongo, Distrikt Porto) ist ein portugiesischer Schauspieler und Filmregisseur.

Leben
2001 drehte er mit einigen Freunden zusammen den Film Balas & Bolinhos (dt. etwa "Kugeln und Kroketten"), eine Komödie um vier erfolglose Kleinkriminelle. Mit einem Budget von nur 1.500 € und außerhalb der Strukturen des Portugiesischen Films produziert, avancierte er zum Kultfilm, mit überzeichneten Figuren und betontem Lokalbezug zu den Kleinstädten des Großraum Portos. Ismael spielte hier den Kopf der Bande.

Sein Nachfolger Balas & Bolinhos – O Regresso ("Balas & Bolinhos – Die Rückkehr") zeichnete sich durch ein konsequenteres Drehbuch und einer größeren Produktion aus, behielt jedoch im Wesentlichen seine Charakteristika bei. Die Personen und ihre Darsteller blieben gleich, während die Geschichte von der Rückkehr des Bandenchefs aus Libyen und einer anschließenden Schatzjagd der vier erzählte. Der Film wurde ein Kassenerfolg (unter den erfolgreichsten port. Filmen seit 2004,) und spielte bei Produktionskosten von etwa 150.000,- Euro über 230.000,- Euro ein. In der Folge erschienen beide Filme als DVD-Ausgaben. Auf dem Kodai Film Fire Filmfestival in Indien wurde der Film für sein Drehbuch ausgezeichnet.

Im September 2012 kam mit Balas & Bolinhos – O Último Capítulo ("Balas & Bolinhos – Das letzte Kapitel") der letzte Teil der Trilogie in die Kinos. Auch diesmal stammte Drehbuch, Regie, Produktion und Schnitt von Luís Ismael, der zudem wieder seine Rolle als Kopf der Bande spielte. Alle drei Filme sind inzwischen als DVD in den Handel gekommen.

2018 drehte er mit Bad Investigate erneut eine Kriminalkomödie, diesmal aber inhaltlich und produktionstechnisch aufwändiger und etwas vielschichtiger. Der Film konnte den Erfolg der Trilogie nicht ganz erreichen, gehört aber ebenfalls zu den erfolgreichsten portugiesischen Filmen seit 2004 (Beginn der öffentlich geführten Box-Office-Statistiken durch das portugiesische Filminstitut ICA)

Im Jahr 2021 erschien dann sein Film 1618, der eine völlig andere Richtung einschlug. Das Werk, das sich anhand des Schicksals einer Handelsfamilie in Porto mit der Judenverfolgung während der Inquisition in Portugal im 17. Jh. auseinandersetzt, gewann über 60 internationale Filmpreise.

Filmografie
 2001: Balas & Bolinhos (Drehbuch, Regie, Schnitt und Darsteller)
 2004: Balas & Bolinho – O Regresso (Drehbuch, Regie, Schnitt und Darsteller)
 2009: Consequências (Drehbuch, Regie) Kurzfilm
 2012: Balas & Bolinhos – O Último Capítulo (Drehbuch, Regie, Schnitt, Darsteller und Produzent)
 2013: Balas & Bolinhos – O Início (Drehbuch, Regie und Kamera) Kurzfilm
 2018: Bad Investigate (Drehbuch, Regie, Produzent und Darsteller)
 2019: Sefarad (Regie)
 2019: 125 Em Azul (TV-Dokumentation, einer der drei Regisseure)
 2019: The Nun's Kaddish (Regie) Kurzfilm
 2021: 1618 (Regie)

Weblinks

 Offizielle Website des letzten Balas & Bolinhos-Filmes

Einzelnachweise

Drehbuchautor
Filmregisseur
Filmschauspieler
Filmeditor
Portugiese
Geboren 1971
Mann

Luís Ismael


An Lepanthes linguifera in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Leslie Andrew Garay ngan Galfrid Clement Keyworth Dunsterville. An Lepanthes linguifera in nahilalakip ha genus nga Lepanthes, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Lepanthes

Lepanthes linguifera


Allein gegen die Unterwelt heißen die Filme
 Allein gegen die Unterwelt (1939), US-amerikanischer Gangsterfilm
 Allein gegen die Unterwelt (1994), US-amerikanischer Thriller

Allein gegen die Unterwelt


Partij voor de Dieren (în , abreviat PvdD) este un partid politic din Țările de Jos, care își propune să proteje drepturile animalelor și bunăstarea acestora. Acest partid nu își propune să ajungă la guvernare, ci doar să influențeze celelalte formațiuni în luarea deciziilor.

Istorie
Partij voor de Dieren a fost fondat la data de 28 octombrie 2002 de Marianne Thieme.

În anul următor a participat la alegerile generale și a obținut 50.000 de voturi (0,5%), dar acest rezultat nu a fost suficient pentru a avea un mandat în Camera Reprezentanților. La alegerile pentru Parlamentul European din 2004, partidul a obținut de trei ori mai multe voturi, dar nici de această dată nu a fost suficient.

Înaintea alegerilor generale din 2006, diferite personalități olandeze precum Maarten 't Hart și Jan Wolkers și-au exprimat susținerea pentru PvdD. Astfel, formațiunea politică a reușit să câștige două locuri în Parlamentul Țărilor de Jos.

În anul 2010 partidul a participat pentru prima dată la alegerile locale și a obținut câte un mandat de consilier municipal în fiecare din cele cinci localități unde a candidat (Amsterdam, Apeldoorn, Buren, Haga, Groningen en Leiden).

Rezultate electorale

Camera Reprezentanților

Parlamentul European

Note

Legături externe
 Website Oficial
 Website Internațional
 Website Oficial al Organizației de Tineret - PINK!

Fondări în 2002
Partide politice din Țările de Jos

Partij voor de Dieren


Dadaloğlu (gerçek adı: Veli), Osmanlı Devleti'nin Anadolu Türkmenlerini iskân etme politikasına karşı koymuş bir halk ozanıdır. 18. yüzyılın son çeyreğinde Kayseri'nin Tomarza ilçesinde doğup 19. yüzyılın ortalarında öldüğü bilinmektedir. Çukurova ve  Binboğa dağları arasında yarı göçebe bir hayat sürmüştür. Doğum ve ölüm tarihleri hakkında kesin bilgi yoktur.

Dönemi
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda iki ayrı edebiyat çeşidi vardı. Halk edebiyatı ve divan edebiyatı. Divan Edebiyatı Osmanlı Türkçesi, Farsça ve Arapça kelimelerin harmanlanmış hali ile yazılıyordu. Bu dil, günlük konuşmada kullanılmıyordu ve nüfusun çoğu için anlaşılabilir değildi. Öte yandan Halk Edebiyatı, halkın kullandığı günlük konuşma dili ile oluşturuluyor ve çoğunlukla sözlü edebiyat eserleri üretiliyodu. Halk edebiyatının bilinen en yaygın türü koşma adlı şiir türüdür. Koşma şiir türünün özel bir ezgiyle söylenenine ise varsağı denirdi.

Biyografi
Dadaloğlu Güney Anadolu'da (Nur Dağları ve muhtemelen Toros Dağları) dağlık bölgelerde yaşıyordu. Diğer adı Veli idi. Bu isim şairlerin kullandığı mahlas (takma ismi) ismiydi. Oğuzların Avşar boyundandı. Osmanlı Devleti'nin konar-göçer Avşar, Karsantı(Aladağ), Sırkıntı, Bozdoğan, Kırıntı, Berber, Menemenci gibi Türkmen aşiretlerini yerleşik hayata geçirmek için verdiği uğraş, yer yer başkaldırılara ve çatışmalara neden olmuştur. Dadaloğlu'nun şiirleri, yerleşik hayata geçmek istemeyen Türkmen aşiretlerinin sesi ve sözlü tarihi sayılabilir. Bu itirazlardan dolayı Osmanlı, Avşarlara tarım arazileri verdi. Ama o yine de kabile üyelerinin en geleneksel göçebe yaşam tarzını tercih etti ve Osmanlı'ya karşı mücadele etti.

Dadaloğlu mücadelesini şiirlerine de yansıtmış, halkının duygularını ve tepkilerini konu almıştı. Bunun için şu sözleri söylemiştir:

Ferman padişahınsa, dağlar bizimdir!

Mücadelenin sonunda, Dadaloğlu ile maiyetindeki Avşar ve Cerit Türkmenleri çoğunlukla İç Anadolu Bölgesi'ne yerleşti. Dadaloğu Kırşehir'in Kaman ilçesinde ölmüştür. Mezarı Kaman'ın Ziyaret Tepe Mahallesinde ilçeye hakim bir noktada bulunmaktadır.

Ayrıca bakınız
 MEB 100 Türk Edebiyatçısı

Kaynakça

1785 doğumlular
Türk halk şairleri
Osmanlı şairleri
Türkçe eser veren şairler
1868 yılında ölenler
Göçebelik

Dadaloğlu


Sūrat al-Zalzala (, "Jordskælvet") er den 99. sura i Koranen.

 بِسْمِ اللَّـهِ الرَّحْمَـٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
 I den nådige og barmhjertige Guds navn.

 إِذَا زُلْزِلَتِ الْأَرْضُ زِلْزَالَهَا
 Når jorden rystes og skælver,

 وَأَخْرَجَتِ الْأَرْضُ أَثْقَالَهَا
 når jorden krænger sine byrder ud,

 وَقَالَ الْإِنسَانُ مَا لَهَ
 og mennesket siger: "Hvad fejler den?"

 يَوْمَئِذٍ تُحَدِّثُ أَخْبَارَهَا
 På den dag kan den fortælle sine historier,

 بِأَنَّ رَبَّكَ أَوْحَىٰ لَهَا
 for din Herre har indgivet den en åbenbaring.

 يَوْمَئِذٍ يَصْدُرُ النَّاسُ أَشْتَاتًا لِّيُرَوْا أَعْمَالَهُمْ
 På den dag træder menneskene enkeltvis frem for at få deres gerninger at se.

 فَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ
 Den, der har gjort et støvgrans vægt af godt, vil se det,

 وَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ
 og den, der har gjort et støvgrans vægt af ondt, vil se det.

Henvisninger
 Koranen (2013) s. 505, oversat af Ellen Wulff. .

Juz Amma

Az-Zalzala


2520 (two thousand five hundred twenty) is the natural number following 2519 and preceding 2521.

In mathematics
2520 is:
the smallest number divisible by all integers from one to ten, i.e., it is their least common multiple.
half of 7! (5040), meaning 7 factorial, or .
the product of five consecutive numbers, namely .
a superior highly composite number.
a colossally abundant number.
the last highly composite number that is half of the next highly composite number.
the last highly composite number that is a divisor of all following highly composite numbers.
palindromic in undecimal (199111) and a repdigit in bases 55, 59, and 62.
a Harshad number in all bases between binary and hexadecimal.
the aliquot sum of 1080.
part of the 53-aliquot tree. The complete aliquot sequence starting at 1080 is 1080, 2520, 6840, 16560, 41472, 82311, 27441, 12209, 451, 53, 1, 0.

Factors

The factors, also called divisors, of 2520 are:

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21, 24, 28, 30, 35, 36, 40, 42, 45, 56, 60, 63, 70, 72, 84, 90, 105, 120, 126, 140, 168, 180, 210, 252, 280, 315, 360, 420, 504, 630, 840, 1260, 2520.

References

Integers

2520 (number)


«Rock the Party (Off the Hook)» es un sencillo del grupo estadounidense P.O.D.. La canción hace parte del álbum The Fundamental Elements of Southtown, lanzado en 1999.

Premio
La canción ganó en los premios GMA Dove Award, en la categoría de short form music video of the year.

Véase también
 Discografía de P.O.D.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Página web oficial de P.O.D.

Sencillos de 2000
Sencillos de nu metal

Rock the Party (Off the Hook)


Eugene Strong (né le  dans le Wisconsin, mort le  à Los Angeles) est un acteur américain de cinéma et de Vaudeville, également producteur.

Biographie

Eugene Strong, né dans le Wisconsin partage sa carrière entre la scène et le cinéma. Il tient le rôle principal dans The Virginian pendant 2 années. Il travaille dans un Vaudeville en 1915. Il apparait dans son premier film en 1916, et a des critiques positives sur son rôle. À la fin de sa carrière il est également producteur.

Filmographie

Acteur

 1916 : The Crimson Stain Mystery : Robert Clayton
 1917 :  : Ford Maillard
 1917 : In the Hands of the Law
 1917 : The Trail of the Shadow : Henry Hilliard
 1918 : Her Mistake : Ralph Van Cort
 1918 : The Border Legion : Jim Cleve
 1918 : Life's Greatest Problem : Dick Craig
 1919 : The Divorcee : Young Lord Mereston
 1919 : A Stitch in Time : Worthington Bryce
 1919 : The Vengeance of Durand : Captain St. Croix Trouvier
 1920 : His Temporary Wife : Arthur Eliot
 1921 : Miss 139 : Capt. Marlowe
 1924 : Damaged Hearts : David
 1926 : The Better Way : The Boss
 1927 : Not for Publication : Eli Barker
 1927 : The Drop Kick : Brad Hathaway
 1927 : Web of Fate : Don Eddington
 1927 : The Warning de George B. Seitz : No. 24
 1928 : Coney Island : Tammany Burke
 1928 : Crooks Can't Win : Alfred Dayton Jr
 1931 : The Front Page  : Endicott (as Gene Strong)
 1932 : Men of America : Bugs - Henchman
 1935 : Let 'em Have It  : 'Dude'

Producteur
 1936 : Hopalong Cassidy Returns – Producteur
 1936 : Trail Dust  – Producteur
 1937 : Borderland – Producteur
 1937 : The Barrier  – Location manager
 1938 : Partners of the Plains  – Production manager
 1947 : Femme de feu (Ramrod) – Producteur associé (sous le nom Gene Strong)

Voir aussi

Notes et références

Liens externes

Naissance en août 1893
Naissance au Wisconsin
Acteur américain
Décès en juin 1962
Décès à Los Angeles
Décès à 68 ans

Eugene Strong