Joseph Lowell Gordon (February 18, 1915 – April 14, 1978), nicknamed "Flash" in reference to the comic-book character Flash Gordon, was an American second baseman, coach and manager in Major League Baseball who played for the New York Yankees and Cleveland Indians from 1938 to 1950. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2009.

Gordon was the outstanding player at his position during the 1940s, winning the  American League MVP Award and being named to The Sporting News Major League All-Star Team in nine of his eleven seasons. Known for his acrobatic defense, he led the AL in assists four times and in double plays three times. He was the first AL second baseman to hit 20 home runs in a season, doing so seven times, is second all-time for career home runs at second base (246) behind Robinson Canó, and he held the single-season record until 2001. He played a major role on the  champion Indians, leading the team in homers and runs batted in. He ranked sixth in major league history in double plays (1,160) upon retiring, and was sixth in AL history in games (1,519), putouts (3,600), assists (4,706) and total chances (8,566) and seventh in fielding percentage (.970).

Early life
Joe Gordon was born in Los Angeles, on February 18, 1915, to Benjamin Lowell Gordon (1875–1946) and Lulu Pearl Evans (1893–1984). The family moved to Oregon, where he attended Jefferson High School. After graduation, Gordon attended the University of Oregon, where he also competed as a halfback on the football team as well as in gymnastics, soccer and the long jump. Not limiting himself to sports, he also played the violin in the college orchestra. Playing on the Ducks baseball team during the 1934 and 1935 seasons, Gordon helped lead the team to a combined record of 30-14 – winning the Pacific Coast Conference's Northern Division both years. Gordon hit .358 while at Oregon which ranks him tied for fourth in team history. While in college, Gordon was a member of the Sigma Chi fraternity.

Yankees
After batting .418 in his sophomore year, he signed with the Yankees in 1936, with scout Bill Essick reporting: "(Gordon was) at his best when it meant the most and the going was toughest." After being assigned to the Yankees AA-level club, the Oakland Oaks, in the Pacific Coast League, Gordon proceeded to put up solid numbers in his first season in professional baseball, hitting .300 while spending the majority of time in the field at shortstop. In 1937, Gordon was moved to the Newark Bears, another AA team in the International League and continued to excel, hitting .280 with 26 home runs. His 1937 Bears' team is often regarded as the best minor league team in history with future all-stars George McQuinn, Charlie Keller, Tommy Henrich, Babe Dahlgren, and Spud Chandler joining Gordon to lead the team to an incredible 110 wins in 158 games.

Gordon's success led to the release of 33-year-old Tony Lazzeri following the 1937 season, and he made his debut with the Yankees in April . His 25 home runs as a rookie set an American League record for second basemen, surpassing Detroit Tiger Charlie Gehringer's previous record of 19. Gordon would hold the AL record for home runs by a second baseman 64 years before being surpassed by Bret Boone's 36 home runs in 2001. Along with Jeff Heath of the Indians, who had batted .343, Gordon was one of the AL's top rookies, hitting .255 with 97 RBI and placing second to Gehringer in the AL with 450 assists as the Yankees won their third straight pennant. In the 1938 World Series sweep of the Chicago Cubs, he hit .400 and slugged .733. He had an RBI single, doubled, and recorded the final out in a 3-1 victory in Game 1. Gordon doubled in the first two runs in Game 2's 6-3 win. In Game 3, a 5-2 win, he had a solo home run to tie the game 1-1 in the fifth inning, and singled home two more runs in the sixth. He scored twice in an 8-3 win in the final Game 4 as New York took their third consecutive title.

 saw Gordon improve his batting average to .284 and top his own home run mark with 28. He led the AL in putouts, assists and double plays, and was second on the team to Joe DiMaggio and fifth in the league in both homers and RBI (111). On June 28 he hit three home runs; he made his first of nine All-Star teams, and finished ninth in the MVP vote. In the World Series against the Cincinnati Reds he hit only .143, but scored the first run in a 2-1 Game 1 victory. In Game 4, he drove in the tying run with one out in the ninth inning, and the Yankees scored three in the tenth to win 7-4 and complete another sweep for their fourth straight championship. In  Gordon again increased his home run total to 30 and was second on the team to DiMaggio in homers and RBI (103), leading the AL in assists and posting career highs in runs (112), triples (10), slugging average (.511), total bases (315) and stolen bases (18) while hitting .281. On September 8, he hit for the cycle. But the Yankees finished two games behind Detroit, in the only year between 1936 and 1943 that they lost the pennant.

In  he batted .276 with 24 home runs and 87 RBI, scoring 104 runs and teaming with rookie shortstop Phil Rizzuto to lead the AL in double plays; Gordon placed seventh in the MVP vote as New York returned to the top of the standings. In the 1941 World Series against the Brooklyn Dodgers he played phenomenally, hitting .500 with stellar defense. In Game 1 he started the scoring with a solo home run in the second inning, had an RBI single and was walked twice (once intentionally), and turned a double play with the tying run on first base to end a 3-2 win. In Game 2, he was walked three times, once intentionally, and had three double plays in a 3-2 loss. In Game 3 he tripled, walked and had four assists, one of them to end the 2-1 win. He doubled in two runs in the ninth inning of Game 4 to give the Yankees their final 7-4 lead, four batters after Dodger catcher Mickey Owen famously dropped a third strike which would have ended the game. And he drove in another run in the final 3-1 victory in Game 5. His five double plays (three of them in Game 2) remain a record for a five-game Series. After the Series, Yankees manager Joe McCarthy said, "The greatest all-around ballplayer I ever saw, and I don't bar any of them, is Joe Gordon."

Gordon led the Yankees to another pennant in his 1942 MVP season, edging Triple Crown winner Ted Williams of the Boston Red Sox for the award. He batted .322, fourth in the AL, with 18 homers and 103 RBI, and finished sixth in the league in total bases (264) and slugging (.491) while he and Rizzuto again led the league in double plays. He had another poor World Series, however, batting just .095 in the five-game loss to the St. Louis Cardinals – his only Series loss in six trips; he was picked off at second base in the bottom of the ninth in the last game. By his own lofty standards, he had a subpar yet productive season in , batting .249 with 17 home runs (5th in the AL), 69 RBI and 82 runs, and leading the AL in assists; despite his low batting mark, he was still among the league's top ten players in both slugging (.413) and on-base percentage (.365), thanks to a career-best 98 walks (second in the AL).

In the World Series rematch with the Cardinals, he gave New York a 2–1 lead in the fourth inning of Game 1 – a 4–2 win – with a solo homer, and scored the first run in a 2–1 win in Game 4. He threw out the final batter of the Series with the tying runs on base in the 2–0 Game 5 victory, with the Yankees taking home another title. He again fielded brilliantly, setting still-standing records for a five-game Series of 20 putouts, 23 assists, 43 total chances, and a 1.000 fielding average; his 8 assists in Game 1 and 3 assists in the eighth inning of Game 5 are also records. Afterwards, he served in the U.S. Army in 1944–45 during World War II, missing those seasons.

He returned to the Yankees in 1946, which turned out to be his most challenging year in major league baseball. Gordon was spiked in an exhibition game and severed a tendon in his hand, which required surgery, and he suffered a chipped bone in his finger. As the rest of the Yankees headed to The Bronx to begin the 1946 regular season, Gordon stayed behind in Florida for a month to recover. As Gordon told Oregonian sports editor L. H. Gregory, just two weeks after returning to the Yankees lineup, Gordon tore a leg muscle. He taped the leg and resumed playing, only to tear a muscle in his other leg. Following a brief break, Gordon re-tore a leg muscle and then fractured his thumb. Gordon played in just 112 games that year and stepped up to the plate just 376 times, nearly 170 fewer at bats than his pre-war 1943 season. As a result, he batted .210 with 11 home runs and 47 RBI, much to the displeasure of new Yankees president/general manager Larry MacPhail. With Gordon-ally Joe McCarthy resigning from the Yankees club in May 1946 and following his worst season in baseball, Gordon was in trouble. Trade rumors were rampant and MacPhail even consulted Gordon teammate DiMaggio about "Flash's" eventual trade for one of Cleveland's pitchers. Taking DiMaggio's advice, on October 11 MacPhail settled on Indians pitcher Allie Reynolds in exchange for Gordon, a move that benefited both clubs. Gordon departed New York after precisely 1,000 games and 1,000 hits: the only player in baseball history with those statistics.

Indians
While Reynolds would go on to win 131 games in eight seasons for the Yankees, Gordon proved resilient and kept his new team from regretting the deal. In  he returned to his old levels of production, batting .272 and leading the club with 93 RBI, and again pacing the AL in assists. His 29 homers and 279 total bases were second in the league to Williams, and his .496 slugging average trailed only Williams and DiMaggio; Gordon again finished seventh in the MVP balloting. Additionally, he played a major role in befriending teammate Larry Doby, the AL's first black player, who had been a second baseman in the Negro leagues but became a center fielder with Cleveland. Over Doby's first two seasons, Gordon became close to the player who was theoretically there to replace him, and Doby would later refer to him as his first friend in white baseball; however, reports that Gordon deliberately struck out in Doby's first game to keep him from looking bad are erroneous. 1948 was even better, as Cleveland won their first AL title since 1920. Batting .280, he was second in the league to DiMaggio with 32 home runs, which remained the AL's single-season mark for a second baseman until Bret Boone hit 36 in . He again led the team with a personal high of 124 RBIs, and was sixth in the league in slugging (.507). Gordon placed sixth in the MVP vote, won by teammate and manager Lou Boudreau. In the 1948 World Series against the Boston Braves, batting cleanup, he had a RBI single and later scored to give Cleveland a 2-1 lead in Game 2; they went on to win 4-1. In the final Game 6, he homered to give the Indians a 2-1 lead in the sixth inning, and they went on to win 4-3 to capture the championship. His seven double plays in the Series are still the record for a six-game Series. In  he slipped to a .251 average, though his 20 home runs and 84 RBI were still second on the team to Doby. His major league career ended in  as he hit .236 with 19 home runs and 57 RBI.

Gordon was a career .268 hitter with 253 home runs, 975 RBI, 914 runs, 1,530 hits, 264 doubles and 89 stolen bases in 1,566 games. His .466 slugging average then placed him fifth among second basemen, behind Hornsby (.577), Gehringer (.480), Lazzeri (.467) and Nap Lajoie (.466), and only Hornsby had more homers among second basemen. Gordon might have had even higher batting totals had he played in other stadiums. His first several seasons were spent in Yankee Stadium, with its immense "Death Valley" in left field that frustrated right-handed power hitters; during his New York years, he hit 69 home runs at home and 84 on the road. Municipal Stadium in Cleveland was also an unhelpful venue, being hostile to power hitters on both sides of the plate. Over his career, he batted 23 points higher on the road (.279) than he did at home (.256). He was selected for the All-Star team nine times, in all but his first and last seasons. He was also selected to The Sporting News Major League All-Star Team in 1939–42 and 1947–48, and was runner-up to Gehringer in 1938 and to Billy Herman in 1943. In  he was selected as one of the Indians' 100 greatest players.

Later years

Gordon next became a player-manager with the Pacific Coast League's (PCL) Sacramento Solons in 1951–52.  Showing he still had something in the tank, Gordon hit .299 with 43 home runs and 136 RBI in 148 games in 1951, but tailed off badly in 1952, hitting only .246 with just 16 home runs – his fewest since his World War II-shortened 1946 season. His teams also performed poorly under his direction, winning just over 40% of their games in those two years. Gordon then worked as a scout with the Tigers from 1953 to 1955, and as a coach during the early months of the 1956 season. In mid-year he returned to the PCL to manage the 1956–57 San Francisco Seals, winning a pennant in 1957.

He then went on to manage for four different MLB teams. Gordon began his major league managing career with the Indians in 1958, but had difficult relations with general manager Frank Lane, who publicly questioned his decisions. After Gordon announced late in 1959, with Cleveland in second place, that he would not return the next season, Lane fired him four days later. However Lane recanted and apologized after negotiations with Leo Durocher broke down and Gordon was rehired. But in the middle of the  season, he was involved in a rare trade between managers, when the Indians traded him to the Tigers for their skipper Jimmy Dykes. After the season, Gordon was hired by the Kansas City Athletics for 1961. However, owner Charlie Finley fired him on June 19, replacing him with Hank Bauer, and Gordon became a scout and minor league instructor for the Los Angeles / California Angels from 1961 to 1968. In 1969, he had the distinction of managing his second team in Kansas City, this time with the expansion Royals, but lasted only one season with the club before resigning at the end of his one-year contract. Gordon later went into real estate and died of a heart attack at age 63 in Sacramento, California.

On August 16, 2008, Gordon was inducted into the Cleveland Indians Hall of Fame. Two of Gordon's grandchildren were present for his induction ceremony. On December 7, 2008, Gordon was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame by the Veterans Committee with 10 out of 12 possible votes, 83.3%, and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame on July 26, 2009; of the 20 candidates on two ballots, he was the only player to be selected.  His only daughter, Judy Gordon of Idaho Falls, Idaho, gave his induction speech in Cooperstown in front of 21,000 people in attendance.  "He (Joe) insisted against having a funeral", Judy said in the closing remarks of her speech. "And as such, we consider Cooperstown and the National Baseball Hall of Fame as his final resting place to be honored forever."

Wall Street Journal sports writer Russell Adams wrote a piece entitled "Who Is the Greatest Yankee?" Adams ranked Gordon as the 9th-greatest Yankees' position player in franchise history. "Gordon's great strength was defense — his range was the best of any of the 30 candidates we studied."

In 2013, the Bob Feller Act of Valor Award honored Gordon as one of 37 Baseball Hall of Fame members for his service in the United States Army Air Force during World War II.

Managerial Record

See also

List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders
List of Major League Baseball players to hit for the cycle
Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award

References
 Baseball: The Biographical Encyclopedia (2000). Kingston, New York: Total/Sports Illustrated. .

Further reading

Career highlights at The Baseball Page via Wayback Machine

External links

Joe Gordon at Baseball Almanac

1915 births
1978 deaths
American League All-Stars
American League Most Valuable Player Award winners
Baseball players from Los Angeles
California Angels scouts
Cleveland Indians managers
Cleveland Indians players
Detroit Tigers coaches
Detroit Tigers managers
Detroit Tigers scouts
Jefferson High School (Portland, Oregon) alumni
Kansas City Athletics managers
Kansas City Royals managers
Los Angeles Angels scouts
Major League Baseball second basemen
National Baseball Hall of Fame inductees
New York Yankees players
Newark Bears (International League) players
Oakland Oaks (baseball) players
Oregon Ducks baseball players
Sacramento Solons managers
Sacramento Solons players
San Francisco Seals (baseball) managers
San Francisco Seals (baseball) players
United States Army personnel of World War II

Joe Gordon


En Ásatrú y otras formas de neopaganismo, un kindred (del nórdico antiguo: kinðr), es un grupo local de culto. Otros términos utilizados son garth, stead, sippe, skeppslag, hogar entre otros. Los kindreds son por lo general grupos de base que pueden estar afiliados o no a una organización nacional como la Comunidad Odinista de España-Ásatrú, Asatru Folk Assembly, Ásatrú Alliance, o The Troth. Es más frecuente en las agrupaciones de Estados Unidos que en otras latitudes. Los kindreds se componen de hogares o familias, así como de individuos y los miembros de un kindred pueden estar o no relacionados por lazos matrimoniales o de sangre. El kindred a menudo funciona como una combinación de familia y grupo religioso. Los miembros son aceptados con el consentimiento del grupo.

Los kindreds normalmente reconocen a un goði (sacerdote) o a una gyðja (sacerdotisa) para que oficie los ritos religiosos, mientras que otros funcionan como modernas agrupaciones o comunas.

Véase también
 Ætt

Referencias

Enlaces externos
Kindred en asatru.org (en inglés)

Asatru

Kindred (Ásatrú)


Tiger Township ist der Name folgender Townships in den Vereinigten Staaten:

 Tiger Township (Creek County, Oklahoma)
 Tiger Township (Okmulgee County, Oklahoma)

Tiger Township


Grand Mont, sommet des Alpes en France
 Grand Mont, sommet entre les Alpes-Maritimes, en France, et la Ligurie en Italie
 Grand Mont, ruisseau de Belgique.
 Le Grand Mont, sommet du Jura en France.

Grand Mont (homonymie)


I Love You, Beth Cooper (Titulada: La noche de su vida en Argentina y España, Te Amo, Beth Cooper en México y Locuras de un nerd Enamorado en Hispanoamérica) es una película canadiense-estadounidense de comedia dirigida por Chris Columbus. Basada en la novela homónima de Larry Doyle, un ex guionista de Los Simpson, está protagonizada por Hayden Panettiere, Paul Rust y Jack Carpenter. Fue estrenada el 10 de julio de 2009.

Sinopsis

El día de graduación en la Buffalo Glenn High School de Tacoma, Washington, Denis Cooverman (Paul Rust) confiesa su amor en público por la animadora del equipo de básquetbol de la escuela, Beth Cooper (Hayden Panettiere). Además se burla de una chica, Valli Wooley (Marie Avgeropoulos), con desorden alimenticio, un matón ignorante, Kevin (Shawn Roberts) novio de Beth, e incitando a su mejor amigo Rich Munsch (Jack Carpenter) a admitir que es gay. Posteriormente, Denis invita a Beth y a sus amigas, Cammy (Lauren London) y Treece (Lauren Storm), a una reunión que ha planeado en su casa.

En la casa de Denis, su padre (Alan Ruck) le revela a su hijo que en su cuarto tiene preservativos. Luego de esto se retira junto con su esposa. Beth, Cammy y Treece llegan a la casa de Denis para la reunión. Kevin viene con sus compañeros del Ejército jurando vengarse de Denis. Tratan de vencer a Denis, pero el resultado es Denis, Beth, Rich, Cammy y Treece escapar en el Toyota Yaris de Beth.

Conducen a una estación de servicio con la esperanza de conseguir cerveza, pero el empleado de la tienda (Samm Levine) les dice que no pueden comprar ya que no acepta la licencia de conducir que Beth le dio donde dice que tenía 37 años. Así Beth soborna al empleado con un beso. A continuación, inician una fogata en un bosque aislado de la ciudad donde Cammy, Rich y Treece son perseguidos por una estampida de vacas después de intentar empujar a una de ellas. Denis pone la canción Beth de Kiss y ella le dice que su nombre se debe a esa canción.

Luego de subirse todos al auto, chocan con el auto del padre Denis y su madre (Cynthia Stevenson) que estaban teniendo relaciones sexuales en el mismo. En lugar de enfrentar a los padres de Denis, Beth decide conducir a la fiesta privada en casa de Valli Wooley, donde nuevamente se enfrenta con Kevin. Kevin reta a una pelea a Denis, pero Beth estrella la Hummer H2 de Kevin en una pared de la casa para rescatar a Denis. Se llevan el Hummer H2 a la escuela vacía Buffalo Glenn, ya que Beth tenía la llave de la escuela debido a que era la animadora de la escuela. Después de la exhibición de su rutina de porristas, Beth, Treece, y Cammy deciden ir al vestuario a tomar una ducha. Kevin y sus amigos, nuevamente, aparecen en los vestuarios y atacan a Denis que se desnudaba para unirse a su amigo y las chicas en la ducha. Rich desafía a Kevin y sus amigos en un duelo de toallas mojadas ya que ha estado entrenando durante años después de ser golpeado por sus compañeros con una toalla a una edad temprana. Escapan a la cabaña del padre Treece en el Yaris de Beth, donde Rich, Treece, y Cammy forman un trío y Beth y Denis tienen su primer beso juntos, observando el amanecer sobre el lago.

En cuanto amanece se dirigen a la casa de Denis, donde sus padres lo castigan por haber dejado la casa hecha un desastre. Beth dice adiós a Denis, le da un beso, y le agradece por amarla. Denis promete que va a verla en su reunión de ex-compañeros de secundaria y que si ambos están todavía solteros que van a casarse. Después de que Beth deja con Cammy y Treece, Rich le confiesa a Denis que para él es homosexual o bisexual. Denis le dice a Rich que él esperaría hasta la reunión para hablar con Beth de nuevo. Él le dice a Rich que le va a enviar un mensaje a Beth por medio de Facebook para invitarla a salir. Rich no está de acuerdo con él y le dice que debe hacer un gran gesto e ir a su casa con un equipo de sonido y esperar por ella. Finalmente, empiezan a debatir sobre cómo Denis debe ir para invitar a Beth a una cita.

Reparto

 Hayden Panettiere como Beth Cooper.
 Paul Rust como Denis Cooverman.
 Jack Carpenter como Rich Munsch.
 Lauren London como Cammy Alcott.
 Lauren Storm como Treece Kilmer.
 Shawn Roberts como Kevin Micheals.
 Brendan Penny como Sean Doyle.
 Jared Keeso como Dustin Klepacki.
 Marie Avgeropoulos como Valli Wooley.
 Josh Emerson como Greg Saloga.
 Alan Ruck como Señor Cooverman.
 Cynthia Stevenson como Señora Cooverman.
 Pat Finn como Entrenador Raupp.
 Andrea Savage como Doctora Gleason.
 Samm Levine como Empleado de la tienda.
 Maggie Ma como Raupp's Sophomore.

Producción

A principios de 2008, los productores anunciaron que la novela I Love You, Beth Cooper iba a ser llevada al cine, con la actriz Hayden Panettiere en el papel principal. La filmación comenzó en 2008, con un lanzamiento programado para el 10 de julio de 2009. La película fue dirigida por Chris Columbus, con el guion escrito por Doyle, autor del libro.
El rodaje tuvo lugar en la Centennial Secondary School, la Magee Secondary School y en el St. Patrick's Regional Secondary School, todos ellos ubicados en la ciudad canadiense de Vancouver, Columbia Británica.

Estreno
 : 10 de julio de 2009
 : 10 de julio de 2009
 : 10 de julio de 2009
 : 20 de agosto de 2009
 : 21 de agosto de 2009
 : 21 de agosto de 2009
 : 28 de agosto de 2009
 : 3 de septiembre de 2009
 : 9 de septiembre de 2009
 : 10 de septiembre de 2009
 : 18 de septiembre de 2009
 : 18 de septiembre de 2009
 : 2 de octubre de 2009
 : 7 de octubre de 2009
 : 29 de octubre de 2009
 : 28 de enero de 2010 (DVD)
 : 24 de marzo de 2010 (DVD)
 : 2 de septiembre de 2010 (DVD)
 : 25 de julio de 2011 (DVD)
 : 26 de julio de 2008 (DVD)

Enlaces externos
 Ficha en IMDb

Películas de Estados Unidos
Películas cómicas
Películas basadas en novelas
Películas de 20th Century Fox

I Love You, Beth Cooper


මේජර් ජෙනරල් ප්‍රභාත් දෙමටන්පිටිය (ඉංග්‍රීසි: Prabath Dematanpitiya)  VSV,, RSP, USP, psc යනු  ශ්‍රී ලංකා යුද්ධ හමුදා නිලධාරියෙක් වන අතර ඔහු ශ්‍රී ලංකා යුද හමුදා මාණ්ඩලික ප්‍රධානී තනතුර හොබවයි. හිටපු වන්නි ආරක්ෂක සේනා 56 සේනාංකාධිපති.

මේජර් ජෙනරල් ප්‍රභාත් දෙමටන්පිටිය කොළඹ නාලන්දා විද්‍යාලයයේ ආදි සිසුවෙකි.

ආශ්‍රිත
  මේජර් ජෙනරල් ප්‍රභාත් දෙමටන්පිටියයන් ගේ ඉංග්‍රීසි විකිපීඩියා පිටුව

 කොළඹ නාලන්දා විද්‍යාලයයේ ආදි සිසු හමුදා නිලධරයන්

 නාලන්දා රණවිරු උපහාර 2020

 New Chief of Staff, Maj General Prabath Dematanpitiya Takes Office

චරිත කතා
ශ්‍රී ලාංකිකයෝ
ආදි නාලන්දියයෝ
සිංහලයෝ
ශ්‍රී ලාංකික බෞද්ධයෝ
ශ්‍රී ලංකා යුද්ධ හමුදා නිලධාරීන්

ප්‍රභාත් දෙමටන්පිටිය


Kebir ile şu maddeler kastedilmiş olabilir:
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 Kebir Çölü, İran platosu 'nun ortasında bulunan büyük tuz çölü.
 Komi Kebir, Diğer adıyla Büyükkonuk, Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti'nin İskele İlçesi'nde yer alan kasaba.
 Dîvân-ı Kebîr, Şems-i Tebrizî'nin 13. yüzyılda yazdığı 50 bin beyitlik nazım eseri.
 Suddi-i Kebir, 7. yüzyılda doğmuş Hicazlı tefsir ve hadis bilgini.
 Keffal-i Kebir, 10. yüzyılda yaşamış şafii fıkıh bilgini.
 Mers-el-Kebir Deniz Muharebesi, II. Dünya Savaşı sırasında, İngiliz ve Fransız donanmaları arasında, Cezayir'in Mers-el Kebir limanında gerçekleşen deniz savaşı.
 Cadde-i Kebir, İstanbul Beyoğlu'ndaki İstiklal Caddesi'nin eski adı.

Kebir


1960 yılından başlayarak 8 adet Gearing sınıfı muhrip FRAM (Fleet Rehabilitation and Modernization) Mk 1 Grup A modernizasyon programına tabi oldu. Gemilerin kıç tarafındaki 127 mm Mk 38 top tareti iptal edildi. Modernizasyon sırasında tekneler ASROC lançeri, Mk 32 üçlü torpido tüpleri (İkinci bacanın her iki yanında) ve AN/SQS-23 sonarı ile donatıldı. Ayrıca, program dahilinde gemilere DASH uzaktan kumandalı denizaltı savunma harbi helikopter kabiliyeti kazandırıldı. Köprünün her iki yanına Mark 10/11 Hedgehog derinlik bombası lançerleri monte edildi.

Yeniden şekil verilen ön direk üzerine AN/SPS-29, AN/SPS-37 veya AN/SPS-40 hava arama radarı ile AN/SPS-19 satıh arama radarı yerleştirildi. Yeni arka direk üzerine ise elektronik harp cihazları monte edildi.

FRAM 1A programına göre modernize edilen Gearing sınıfı muhripler aşağıdaki gibidir:

 DD-786 USS Richard B. Anderson
 DD-790 USS Shelton
 DD-826 USS Agerholm
 DD-841 USS Noa
 DD-844 USS Perry
 DD-845 USS Bausell
 DD-867 USS Stribling
 DD-890 USS Meredith

Gearing sınıfı muhrip

FRAM 1A Gearing


Hedysareae,  tribus mahunarki iz potporodice Faboideae. Pripada mu 12 rodova.

Rodovi
 Alhagi Gagnebin
 Calophaca Fisch. ex DC.
 Caragana Fabr.
 Corethrodendron Fisch. ex Basiner
 Ebenus L.
 Eversmannia Bunge
 Halimodendron Fisch. ex DC.
 Hedysarum L.
 Onobrychis Mill.
 Sartoria Boiss. & Heldr.
 Sulla Medik.
 Taverniera DC.

Izvori

Faboideae

Hedysareae


Jefferson de Oliveira Galvão (d. 2 Ocak 1983 São Vicente, São Paulo), Brezilyalı eski futbolcudur.

Kariyeri
Profesyonel kariyerine 2001 yılında Cruzeiro kulübünde başladı. Daha sonra Botafogo'da oynadı. Michael Petković'in yediği hatalı goller sonrasında gönderilmesi sonucu Botafogo'dan Trabzonspor'a transfer edilen Jefferson, burada beklenen performansı gösteremeyince yedek kaleciliğe düştü ve daha sonra da Konyaspor'a satıldı. Bir sezon da burada oynayan kaleci daha sonra ülkesine dönerek eski takımı Botafogo ile anlaştı. Bu takımda tekrar başarılı bir performans yakalayan oyuncu 2011 Copa América'da ilk kez Brezilya millî futbol takımı forması giyme şansı buldu.

Özel hayatı
Jefferson'un dindar bir Hristiyan olduğu bilinmektedir. 22 Ekim 2017'de, Rio de Janeiro'da eğitim görmeye giderken silah zoruyla bir araba kaçırma girişiminin kurbanı oldu. Olay sırasında zarar görmedi ve aracı, siyah Range Rover, o gün polis tarafından kurtarıldı.

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

1983 doğumlular
Yaşayan insanlar
Brezilyalı futbolcular
Trabzonspor yabancı futbolcuları
Türkiye'deki gurbetçi futbolcular
Konyaspor yabancı futbolcuları
Süper Lig futbolcuları
2011 Copa América futbolcuları
2013 FIFA Konfederasyonlar Kupası futbolcuları
2014 FIFA Dünya Kupası futbolcuları
Kaleci futbolcular
Brezilya millî futbol takımı futbolcuları
2015 Copa América futbolcuları
Botafogo FR futbolcuları
Brezilya 20 yaş altı millî futbol takımı futbolcuları
Brezilyalı Hristiyanlar
Brezilyalı gurbetçi futbolcular
Türkiye'deki Brezilyalı gurbetçiler
Série A (Brezilya) futbolcuları
Cruzeiro EC futbolcuları
FIFA Konfederasyonlar Kupası kazanan futbolcular
São Paulo doğumlu sporcular

Jefferson (1983 doğumlu futbolcu)


În drept civil, leziunea poate fi și o pagubă materială pe care o suferă o parte contractantă.
Partea prejudiciată poate cere, în condițiile legii, anularea actului pentru leziune prin acțiune în resciziune.

Note

Instituții Cod Civil
Instituții juridice

Leziune (drept)


Aceasta este o listă alfabetică a personalităților născute în municipiul Pitești:

A
 Ion Antonescu (1882 - 1946), militar și om de stat, mareșal al Armatei și ministru de război, prim-ministru al României și conducător al statului.
 Ion Ariton (n.1956), ministru, senator

B
 Ilie Bărbulescu (n. 1957), fotbalist;
 Mădălina Bellariu Ion (n. 1993), actriță;
 Mauriciu Blank (1848 - 1929), bancher, cofondator al "Marmorosch Blank";
 Alexandru Bogdan-Pitești (1870 - 1922), scriitor, critic de artă și colecționar de artă;
 Ionuț Boșneag (n. 1982), fotbalist;
 Ion C. Brătianu (1821 - 1891), om politic, membru de onoare al Academiei Române, fratele lui Dumitru C. Brătianu;
 Nicolae Brânzeu (1907 - 1983), compozitor, dirijor și om de cultură;
 Stelian Burcea (n. 1983), jucător de rugby.
 Marin Bolocan (1937-2015 A concurat la categoria greco-romană la Jocurile Olimpice de vară de la Tokyo din 1964 . Campion național și balcanic. Cetățean de onoare al municipiului Pitești.

C
 Armand Călinescu (1893 - 1939), om politic, prim-ministru, ministru și economist;
 Iuliana Cioculeasa (n. 1977), handbalistă;
 Ioana Ciomârtan (1915 - 1993), actriță;
 Nicolae Comănescu (n. 1968), pictor;
 CRBL (n. 1978), cântăreț, coregraf, regizor.

D
 Nicolae Dică (n. 1980), fotbalist;
 DJ Yaang (n. 1977), realizator radio, DJ;
 Nicolae Dobrin (1947 - 2007), fotbalist, decorat cu Ordinul Național "Serviciul Credincios";
 Ruxandra Dragomir (n. 1972), jucătoare de tenis.

E
 Gabriel Enache (n. 1990), fotbalist.

F

G
 Robert Glință (n. 1997), înotător.

H

I
 Adrian Iordache (n. 1980), fotbalist.

J

K
 Alexandru Kirițescu (1888 - 1961), scriitor.

L
 Dan Lăcustă (n. 1977), fotbalist.

M
 Agepsina Macri (1885 - 1961), actriță, soția lui Victor Eftimiu;
 Iulia Marin (1990 - 2023), jurnalistă;
 Gheorghe D. Marinescu (1919 - 1987), matematician;
 Andrei Mărgăritescu (n. 1980), fotbalist;
 MefX (n. 1987), cântăreț de hip hop;
 Ioana Mincă (n. 1998), jucătoare de tenis;
 Cristi Minculescu (n. 1959), cântăreț rock, solist al trupei Iris.

N
 Adrian Neaga (n. 1979), fotbalist;
 Robert Neagoe (n. 1982), fotbalist.

O
 Mihai Olteanu (n. 1980), fotbalist;
 Marian Oprea (n. 1982), atlet, laureat cu argint la Jocurile Olimpice de vară din 2004.

P
 Nicu Paleru (n. 1973), cântăreț de muzică de petrecere;
 Sebastian Papaiani (1936 - 2016), actor, decorat cu Ordinul Național "Serviciul Credincios";
 Cezar Paul-Bădescu (n. 1968), prozator, scenarist, publicist;
 Nicolae Penescu (1896 - 1982), om politic;
 Loredana Pera (n. 1987), handbalistă;
 Costin Petrescu (1872 - 1954), pictor, profesor universitar, președinte al Sindicatului Artelor Frumoase și publicist.

R
 Randi (n. 1983), cântăreț, producător muzical.

S
 Ion Sălișteanu (1929 - 2011), pictor, profesor universitar, membru corespondent al Academiei Române;
 Rudolf Schweitzer–Cumpăna (1886 - 1975), pictor și grafician;
 Claudiu Simion (n. 1994), fotbalist;
 Ioan Sion (1890 - 1942), general;
 Smiley (n. 1983), cântăreț, prezentator, membru al trupei Simplu;
 Lavinia Stan (n. 1966), profesor universitar, emigrată în Canada;
 Bogdan Stancu (n. 1987), fotbalist.

T
 Cristian Tănase (n. 1987), fotbalist.
 Teo Trandafir (n. 1968), prezentatoare de televiziune, fostă producătoare, actriță, prezentatoare de radio și deputată;
Ion Trivale (1889 - 1916), critic literar și traducător;
 Lucian Turcescu (n. 1966), profesor universitar de teologie, emigrat în Canada;
 Robert Turcescu (n. 1975), jurnalist, om politic, realizator de televiziune.

U
 Adrian Ungur (n. 1985), jucător de tenis.

V

X

Y

Z
 Zavaidoc (1896 - 1945), cântăreț de muzică populară și romanțe.

Alte persoane legate de municipiul Pitești
 Ion Minulescu (1881 - 1944), poet simbolist; a parcurs școala primară și gimnaziul la Pitești.

Note

Lista
Piteșteni
Personalități
Personalități de origine română

Listă de personalități din Pitești


An Epidendrum claviculatum in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni William Wright. An Epidendrum claviculatum in nahilalakip ha genus nga Epidendrum, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Jamaica. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Epidendrum

Epidendrum claviculatum


Ante Marković, predsjednik Predsjedništva SR Hrvatske i posljednji predsjednik Saveznog izvršnog vijeća SFR Jugoslavije
 Ante Marković (provincijal), provincijal Bosne Srebrene 1732. – 1735.

Ante Marković (razdvojba)


Echipa feminină de handbal a Australiei este echipa națională care reprezintă Australia în competițiile interțări oficiale sau amicale de handbal feminin. Ea este guvernată de Federația Australiană de Handbal (Australian Handball Federation).

Rezultate

Rezultate olimpice

Rezultate la Campionatele Mondiale

Rezultate la Campionatele Asiatice

Cupa Națiunilor Oceaniei

Echipa
Conform paginii web oficiale a Federației Australiene de Handbal, lotul restrâns al echipei cuprinde 16 jucătoare:

Antrenor principal:  Heba Ali

Banca tehnică și conducerea administrativă
Conform paginii web oficiale a Federației Australiene de Handbal:

Note

Legături externe
 Federația Australiană de Handbal
 Federația Australiană pe pagina web oficială a IHF

Australia

Echipa națională de handbal feminin a Australiei


David Lemieux (født 22. december 1988 i Montreal, Quebec) er en canadisk professionel bokser, der var IBF-mellemvægtmester i 2015. Han har bemærkelsesværdige sejre mod Donny McCrary, Álvaro Gaona, Fernando Guerrero, Gabriel Rosado, Hassan N'Dam N'Jikam, Curtis Stevens og Marcos Reyes. Han 3 nederlag var mod de større navne Marco Antonio Rubio, Joachim Alcine og Gennady Golovkin.

Lemieux taler fem sprog: fransk, engelsk, armensk, arabisk og spansk (med fransk og engelsk som sine primære to sprog til daglig brug).

Referencer

Boksere fra Canada
Verdensmestre i boksning

David Lemieux


The Antonov An-22 "Antei" (, An-22 Antej; English Antaeus) (NATO reporting name "Cock") is a heavy military transport aircraft designed by the Antonov Design Bureau in the Soviet Union. Powered by four turboprop engines each driving a pair of contra-rotating propellers, the design was the first wide-body transport aircraft and remains the world's largest turboprop-powered aircraft to date. The An-22 first appeared publicly outside the Soviet Union at the 1965 Paris Air Show. Thereafter, the model saw extensive use in major military and humanitarian airlifts for the Soviet Union, and is still in service with the Russian Aerospace Forces.

Design and development

In the late 1950s, the Soviet Union required a large military transport aircraft to supplement the Antonov An-8 and An-12s then entering service. Originally known as the An-20, the model is a conventional multi-engined high-wing design. In the early 1960s, the Antonov bureau produced a wooden mock up at its Kyiv, Ukraine, workshops of what was designated the Model 100. The prototype, now designated the An-22, was rolled out on 18 August 1964 and first flew on 27 February 1965. The prototype was given the name Antaeus (sometimes misspelled Antheus) and, after four-months of test flying, was displayed at the 1965 Paris Air Show. All aircraft were built at the Tashkent State Aircraft Factory and the first military delivery was made to the Air Transport Wing at Ivanovo Airbase in 1969.

The aircraft was designed as a strategic airlifter, designed specifically to expand the Soviet Airborne Forces' capability to land with their then-new BMD-1 armoured vehicles. The An-22 cargo hold can accommodate four BMD-1s compared to only one in the An-12.

It has the capability to takeoff from austere, unpaved, and short airstrips, allowing airborne troops to perform air-landing operations. This is achieved by four pairs of contra-rotating propellers, similar to those on the Tupolev Tu-114. The propellers and exhaust from the engines produce a slipstream over the wings and large double-slotted flaps. The landing gear is ruggedized for rough airstrips. In early versions tire pressures could be adjusted in flight for optimum landing performance. That feature was removed in later models.

The An-22 follows traditional cargo transport design with a high-mounted wing allowing a large cargo space of 33 m in length and a usable volume of 639 m³. The forward fuselage is fully pressurized and provides space for 5 to 8 crew and up to 28 passengers, but the cargo space is pressurized to only 3.55 PSI / 0.245 bar allowing for a lighter airframe. A door equipped with pressure bulkhead is located at frame 14, separating the cargo attendant's compartment from the main cargo compartment. This allows the rear cargo doors to be opened during flight for paratroops and equipment drop. Like the An-12, the aircraft has a circular fuselage section. The An-22 has set a number of payload and payload-to-height world records.

The An-22 has the general appearance of an enlarged version of the earlier Antonov An-12 except that it is fitted with a twin tail. This gives the An-22 better engine-out performance, and reduces height restrictions for hangars. Also of note are large anti-flutter masses on the top of each tail.

Only one production variant was built, the standard An-22. Prototypes, such as the one first featured at the 1965 Paris Air Show had fully glazed noses that lacked the nose-mounted radar of production models. Those aircraft had the radar mounted below the right wheel well fairing, forward of the wheels. Antonov designated a variant with a modified electrical system and an additional augmented flight control system the An-22A but the designation was not used by the military.

A proposed civil airliner version capable of seating 724 passengers on upper and lower decks was planned but wasn't constructed. (For comparison, a typical Boeing 747 can carry 400–500 passengers.)

Total production

Variants

An-22
Three original prototypes were built at the Antonov facility in Kyiv, with glass nose.
Amphibious An-22
An amphibian version of the An-22 was proposed, but did not progress past the scale model phase.
An-22
Initial production variant with external start system, 37 built at Tashkent.
An-22A
Improved variant with air-start capability, modified electrical system, and updated radio and navigation equipment, 28 built at Tashkent.
An-22PZ
Conversion of two An-22s to carry wing centre sections or outer wings of Antonov An-124 or An-225 externally above fuselage. Fitted with third centreline fin.

Several other An-22 variants were projected and constructed by Antonov but never entered serial production, notably a nuclear-powered aircraft and a ballistic missile platform.

Operational history

The An-22 was originally built for the Soviet Air Force and Aeroflot (the state airline). Conversion from An-12 in the Air Force began in July 1974. Several Military Transport Aviation units were equipped. The 12th Mginsk Red Banner Military Transport Aviation Division (based at Migalovo) was one of the units which had its three regiments entirely equipped with the An-22s. Another unit that operated it was the 566th Solnechnogorsk Military Transport Aviation Regiment, which used the An-22 from 1970 to 1987.

An early use of the An-22 was to deliver Soviet humanitarian aid to Peru in July 1970 following the Ancash earthquake. One An-22 disappeared on 18 July during these relief flights. An-22s were also used to deliver Soviet military aid to Egypt and Syria during the Yom Kippur War in 1973, to Angola in 1975, and to Ethiopia in 1977.

The An-22s from Migalovo were used for the initial deployment of the Soviet Airborne Troops (VDV) during the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. One An-22 was shot down near Kabul on 28 October 1984, at takeoff, with about 250 casualties as the aircraft was used as troop carrier, probably shot down by a SA-7 missile. In 1980, one An-22 crashed at Vnukovo Airport while two crashed at Migalovo (in 1992 and 1994).

In 1984, military An-22s were used to deliver Mi-8 helicopters to Ethiopia during drought relief operations.

In 1986 the aircraft of the 8th Military Air Transport Aviation Regiment from Migalovo were used to deliver materials for the Chernobyl disaster relief operation.

During 1987 the An-22s were used to deliver military equipment to Angola. A year later the military An-22s were used to deliver 15,000 tons and 1,000 personnel for the 1988 Armenian earthquake relief operation.

The An-22 aircraft were often seen at the Le Bourget Air Show, and in 1988 delivered an engine from the An-124 to the Farnborough Airshow.

In late 1980s, the An-22s were used to deliver Internal Troops to many regional conflicts during and after the breakup of the Soviet Union. In 1995 they deployed the Russian peacekeeping force from the 98th Guards Airborne Division during the Bosnian War.

Approximately 45 An-22s remained in service by the mid-1990s, mostly with the Russian Air Force, but these are slowly being replaced by the bigger turbofan-powered Antonov An-124. The remaining An-22s appear to be operated by an independent military transport aviation squadron at Migalovo base in Tver.

As of December 2018, six An-22s were in service with the 76th Military Transport Air Squadron at Tver, with only three aircraft airworthy. They are planned to remain in service until 2033.

A single An-22 (registration number UR-09307) is in service with Antonov Airlines as of September 26, 2020 but was potentially damaged in 2022 during Russia's military action in Ukraine.

Operators

Military

Current

Russian Aerospace Forces 3 active

Former

Soviet Air Force.
8th Military Transport Aviation Regiment
Other regiments

Civil

Current

Antonov Airlines – a single An-22 (registration number UR-09307) was in service with Antonov Airlines as of September 26, 2020. During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine at the Battle of Antonov Airport on February 24, 2022, the aircraft reportedly suffered substantial damage when penetrated by projectiles.

Former

Air Sofia (leased)

Incidents and accidents
As of January 2011, there have been 9 hull losses with a total of 95 fatalities.

Specifications (An-22)

On display
A former Ukrainian Air Force AN-22 is on display at the Technik Museum Speyer in Speyer, Germany.

See also

References

Further reading
 Pyotr Butowski, 'Air Power Analysis – Russian Federation Part 2' in International Air Power Review, Volume 13, Summer 2004, AIRtime Publishing Inc., Norwalk, CT.

External links

 Walkaround An-22А RA-09309 at MAKS-2009, Second walk
 Walkaround Ан-22 at Monino Museum, Russia
 Airliners.net An-22
 AN-22 specifications in comparison to other cargo charter aircraft
 Aeronautics.ru An-22
 8th air transport air regiment (in Russian)

An-022
1960s Soviet cargo aircraft
1960s Soviet military transport aircraft
Aircraft with contra-rotating propellers
Four-engined tractor aircraft
Four-engined turboprop aircraft
High-wing aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1965
Double-deck aircraft
Twin-tail aircraft

Antonov An-22


An Pitcairnia moritziana in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Karl Heinrich Koch ngan Carl David Bouché. An Pitcairnia moritziana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pitcairnia, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Pitcairnia

Pitcairnia moritziana


Oltos, MÖ 525-MÖ 500 yılları arasında Yunan kızıl figür çömlekçiliği ressamıdır. Çömlekçi Nikosthenes'in atölyesi ile ilgisi olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bilinen 39 eseri vardır. Fakat bunların sadece 2'sinde gerçek imzası bulunmaktadır. 37 eser stil yönünden örtüştüğü için Oltos'a ithaf edilmiştir. Sanatçı çalıştığı zamanın popüler konularını eserlerinde işlemiştir (Troya savaşından sahneler, yarış sahneleri, Dionysos ile ilgili sahneler gibi). Sanatının ilk yıllarında yaptığı eserler Andokides'in eserlerine benzer. Ustalaştıkça Euphronios'un stil özelliklerinden etkilenmiştir. Ancak Euphronios'un anatomik detayları göstermedeki titizliği Oltos'ta görülmemektedir.

Oltos'un resimlerine bağlantılar
 MFA Boston Kylix Parçaları
 NY Met Psykter
 Louvre amphora
 Tarquinia, Museo Nazionale Tarquiniese RC6848
 Louvre G-3
 Perseus kazı yeri resimleri

MÖ 6. yüzyılda ölenler
MÖ 6. yüzyılda Yunanlar
Antik Yunan ressamlar
Antik Yunan çömlekçiliği
Antik Atinalılar
Arkaik Atina

Oltos


Wasabi (jap.: ワサビ, わさび, lat. Eutrema japonicum ili Wasabia japonica) ili japanski hren - biljka iz porodice Brassicaceae, koja također uključuje hren i gorušicu u drugim rodovima. Pasta koja se radi od osnovnih rizoma wasabija koristi se kao pikantni začin za sushi i druga jela. Po okusu je sličan ljutom hrenu prije nego čili papričici, po tome što stimulira nos više nego jezik.

Biljka raste prirodno pored riječnih korita u planinskim riječnim dolinama u Japanu. Glavna dva kultivara na tržištu su E. japonicum 'Daruma' i 'Mazuma', ali postoji ih još mnogo. Najstarije spominjanje wasabija kao hrane datira iz 8. stoljeća pr. Kr. Popularnost wasabija u zemljama engleskog govornog područja pratila je onu sushija, uz nagli porast oko 1980. godine.

Zbog problema koji ograničavaju masovnu kultivaciju japanskog wasabija i stoga povećavaju njegovu cijenu i smanjuju dostupnost izvan Japana, zapadnjački hren generalno se koristi kao zamjena za japanski hren. Ova inačica obično se naziva "zapadnjačkim wasabijem" u Japanu. Da bi wasabi narastao treba mu godina dana i tri mjeseca. Uspijeva samo na temperaturama između 13 i 18 stupnjeva, zahtijeva izvorsku vodu i savršenu izloženost suncu. Cijena kilograma wasabija trenutno je oko 1000 kuna.

Svaki dio biljke wasabi koristi se za dobrobit organizma. Listovi i peteljke temelj su antibakterijskih lijekova koji pomažu u liječenju kašlja, prehlade ili upale sinusa. Wasabi se koristi i u liječenju proljeva, potiče apetit te uklanja toksine iz tijela. Najčešća i najpoznatija upotreba ove biljke je za odčepljivanje sinusa. Wasabi sadrži 128 mg kalcija što je vrlo važno za kosti i mišićni sustav. Ova biljka bogata je magnezijem te vitaminima A i C.

Galerija

Izvori

Brassicodae
Začini
Hrana i piće u Japanu

Wasabi


දිව්‍යා ඕම් ප්‍රකාශ් භාරතී (25 පෙබරවාරි 1974 – 5 අප්‍රේල් 1993) ඉන්දියානු සිනමා නිළියක විය. 1990 මුල භාගයේදී ඇය වාණිජමය වශයෙන් සාර්ථක වූ හින්දි සහ තෙලිගු චිත්‍රපට රැසකට රංගනයෙන් දායක විය. ඇගේ සුන්දරත්ව නිසා ඇය වඩාත් ජනප්‍රිය විය,ඇයගේ කාලයේ ඉහළම ගෙවීමක් කල නිලියක් විය.

1993 අප්‍රේල් 5 වන දින ඇය සඳලු තලයෙන් වැටි මිය යන විට 19 වියේ පසු වුවා.

මූලාශ්‍ර

දිව්‍යා භාරතී


Die Polskie Linie Oceaniczne, offiziell abgekürzt PLO, international vor allem als Polish Ocean Lines bekannt, ist eine polnische Reederei mit Sitz in Gdynia.

Geschichte
Die PLO wurde am 2. Januar 1951 nach der Verstaatlichung und Zusammenlegung der drei Reedereien Żegluga Polska, Polbryt (einem polnisch-britischen Gemeinschaftsunternehmen) und Gdynia America Shipping Lines gegründet. Anfangs wurden 13 Liniendienste mit einer 43 Schiffe zählenden Flotte von insgesamt über 200.000 Tonnen Tragfähigkeit betrieben. Eine Reihe von europäischen Diensten wurden in den ersten zehn Jahren des Bestehens in die neugegründete Reederei Polska Żegluga Morska ausgegliedert.

Ab 1955 wurde die Flotte der PLO stark ausgebaut. Eine besondere Rolle kam dabei einer Serie von 19 Schiffen des Typs Stocznia Gdańska B-54 zu, die lange Zeit das Rückgrat der Flotte bildeten. Neue Dienste nach Indonesien, Japan und die Vereinigten Staaten wurden aufgebaut. Hierfür wurde 1957 wieder ein Transatlantikdienst von Polen aus mit dem Passagierschiff Batory begonnen, der anders als der der Vorgängerlinie nach Kanada führte.

Ab 1960 wuchs die Flotte auf über 100 Schiffe mit einer Tragfähigkeit von insgesamt über 800.000 Tonnen an. Bekannte Baureihen dieser Dekade waren die Typen B-55, B-516, B-445 und B-41. Das einstige Flaggschiff Batory wurde 1969 durch die neuere in den Niederlanden erworbene Stefan Batory ersetzt.

Von 1967 bis 1975 waren zwei Schiffe der PLO an der Gelben Flotte beteiligt.

In den 1970er Jahren wurde die staatlich gelenkte polnische Handelsflotte neu organisiert. Die PLO wurde zur reinen Linienreederei ausgebaut. Dazu übernahm sie eine größere Anzahl an Stückgutschiffen mit einer Tragfähigkeit von rund 100.000 Tonnen von der Polska Żegluga Morska. Letztere wurde zur Trampreederei umgestaltet und erhielt im Gegenzug Tanker und Trampschiffe der PLO.

Der Containerrevolution trug die PLO in den 1970er Jahren durch die Infahrtsetzung von neuen Semi- und Vollcontainerschiffen Rechnung. Darüber hinaus wurden Roroschiffe gebaut. Die vier Fährschiffe wurden 1977 in die Reederei Polish Baltic Shipping Company in Kołobrzeg ausgegliedert.

Insgesamt erreichte die Flotte in den 1970er Jahren einen Stand von 176 Schiffen mit etwa 1,2 Millionen Tonnen Tragfähigkeit, die pro Jahr über fünf Millionen Tonnen beförderten. In dieser Zeit wurden mehr als 10.000 Mitarbeiter beschäftigt, von denen rund 80 Prozent Seeleute waren.

Anfang der 1980er Jahre kamen weitere moderne Conro- und Roroschiffe, wie die Inowrocław in Fahrt, in den späteren 1980er Jahren wurde beispielsweise eine Serie von acht Mehrzweckschiffen des Typs Warszawa oder drei größere Containerschiffe des Typs Cegielski in Auftrag gegeben. Unter dem Einfluss des in Polen Anfang der 1980er Jahre herrschenden Kriegsrechts hatte die Reederei jedoch mit stärkeren Schwierigkeiten zu kämpfen, was zu Verlusten führte. 1988 nahm die PLO auch die Stefan Batory aus der Fahrt und stellte die transatlantische Passagierfahrt ein. Ende der 1980er Jahre war die Zahl der betriebenen Schiffe verhältnismäßig moderat auf 97 Einheiten mit etwa 914.000 Tonnen Tragfähigkeit gefallen. Im darauffolgenden Jahrzehnt geriet die Reederei jedoch in eine tiefgreifende Krise, der eine langwierige Privatisierung folgte.

Heute agiert die PLO als schiffsbuchender Verfrachter und arbeitet daneben als Schiffsausrüster.

Weblinks

 Internetauftritt der Reederei (englisch, polnisch)

Reederei (Polen)
Gdynia
Unternehmen (Woiwodschaft Pommern)

Polskie Linie Oceaniczne


Beta trojana, biljna vrsta iz prodice štirovki, jedna od nekoliko vrsta u rodu blitvi (Beta).

Vrsta je ograničena na Tursku.

Sinonimi
 Beta vulgaris var. trojana (Pamukç. ex Aellen) Ford-Lloyd & J.T. Williams

Izvori

Betoideae
Flora Turske

Beta trojana


Ambada es una localidad de la India en el distrito de Chhindwara, estado de Madhya Pradesh.

Geografía
Se encuentra a una altitud de 758  a 255 km de la capital estatal, Bhopal, en la zona horaria UTC +5:30.

Demografía
Según estimación 2010 contaba con una población de 6 648 habitantes.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Localidades de Madhya Pradesh

Ambada


විශේෂ බොහොමයක ජීවියෝ, ගැහැණු සහ පිරිමි නම්වන ලිංග දෙකකට අයත්වනසේ විශේෂීකරණය වීඇත.සත්ව රාජධානියට අයත් ජීවීන් තම වර්ගයා බෝකිරීම හෙවත් ප්‍රජනනය සදහා හැඩගැසී ඇති අපූරු ක්‍රමයක් වන්නෙ ඔවුන් ස්ත්‍රී හා පුරුෂ වශයෙන් දැක්වෙන බෙදීමයි.ශාක රාජධානිය තුලද ලිංගික බෙදීමක් දක්නට ලැබුනද ඇතැම් ශාක ලිංගික ප්‍රජනනය මගින් තම වර්ගයා බෝකිරීම සිදු නොවේ.ඒ වෙනුවට ශාක රාජධානිය තුල වර්ධක ප්‍රජනනය ක්‍රියාත්මකවේ.මේ අනුව ලිංගික ප්‍රජනනය ශාක හා සත්ව රාජධානිතුල දක්නට ලැබෙන ලක්ෂණයකි.සත්වයින් අතර ගැහැණු හා පිරිමි වශයෙන් කොටස් දෙකක් දක්නට ලැබේ.ශාක තුල බොහොවිට එකම ශාකයකම ලිංග දෙකටම අයත් අවයව දක්නට ලැබේ.සතුන් ලිංගික සංසර්ගය මගින් ද ශාක පරාගනය මගින්ද ස්ත්‍රී පුරුෂ ලිංගික ප්‍රජනනය සිදුකරයි.

මිනිසා ඇතුළු ක්ෂීරපායින්ගේ ලිංගිකත්වය තීරණය වන්නේ XY වර්ණදේහ ඇසුරිනි.ස්ත්‍රි ඩිම්බයක අඩංගු වන්නේ X ගණයේ වර්ණදේහ පමණි.එහෙත් පුරුෂ ශුක්‍රාණුවක X හෝ Y වර්ණදේහ අඩංගුවිය හැක.ඒ අනුව සංසේචනයේදී ඩිම්බානුවකට X වර්ණදේහ අඩංගු ශුක්‍රාණුවක් හමුවීමෙන් ස්ත්‍රි ජන්මියකු උපත ලබයි.Y වර්ණදේහය අඩංගු ශුක්‍රාණුවක් නම් පුරුෂ ජන්මියෙකු බිහිවේ.ඒ අනුව ජීවියෙකුගේ ස්ත්‍රී පුරුෂභාවය සංසේචනය සිදුවන අවස්ථාවේදීම තීරණයවේ.

සත්ව රාඣධානියට අයත් බොහෝ සතුන්ගේ බාහිර ලිංගික අවයව මගින් ලිංගිකත්වය හදුනාගත හැකිය.අචලතාපී සත්ව කාණ්ඩයට අයත් පිරිමි සතුන්ගේ වෘෂණකෝෂ සිරුරින් බැහැරව පිහිටයි.එහෙත් චලතාපී සතුන්ගේ වෘෂණ ශරීරයතුල ගිලී පවතී.දරුගැබ දරා සිටීම පැටවාට ආරක්ෂාව සැපයීම වැනි ඉතා වදගත් කාර්‍ය බොහෝමයක් සත්ව රාඣධානිය තුල ගැහැණු සතුන් අතින් ඉටුවේ.මෙයින් ක්ෂීරපායීන් ප්‍රමුඛය.

ලිංගික අභිජනනය

ලිංගය තීරණයවීමේ ක්‍රම

ආශ්‍රිත ලිපි
 ගැහැණු පිරිමි බව

ජෛවීය ක්‍රියාවලි

ලිංග


Apolonija (ime)
 Apolonija (Ilirija), grčka kolonija u Iliriji, u današnjoj Albaniji
 Apolonija (Bitinija)
 Sveta Apolonija

Vidi i:
 Apollonia

Apolonija


La mujer sin cabeza (la cual también se exhibió con el nombre: La mujer rubia) es una película coproducida por Argentina, Francia, Italia y España del género drama y misterio, dirigida por Lucrecia Martel la cual se estrenó en Argentina el 21 de agosto de 2008. Fue íntegramente rodada en la provincia de Salta y tiene como protagonistas a María Onetto, Claudia Cantero, César Bordón, Daniel Genoud, Guillermo Arengo, Inés Efron y María Vaner.

En una encuesta de 2022 de las 100 mejores películas del cine argentino, la película alcanzó el puesto 24.

Sinopsis
Mientras conduce su automóvil en la ruta, Verónica (María Onetto) atropella algo. Unos días después le dice a su esposo que ha matado a alguien en la carretera pero al recorrerla sólo encuentran un perro muerto, y amigos allegados a la policía le cuentan que no hay información de un accidente. Luego que todo vuelve a la calma y parece superado el mal momento, la noticia de un macabro hallazgo hace renacer la preocupación.

Reparto
 María Onetto - Verónica
 Claudia Cantero - Josefina
 César Bordón - Marcos
 Daniel Genoud - Juan Manuel
 Guillermo Arengo - Marcelo
 Inés Efron - «Candita»
 María Vaner - Tía «Lala»
 Alicia Muxo - Prima «Rosita»
 Pía Uribelarrea Prima «Tere»

Crítica
El crítico Diego Lerer opinó en el diario Clarín:

Por su parte el diario Página 12 comentó:

Listas históricas de la crítica

Exhibición en festivales internacionales de cine
 Francia 	21 de mayo de 2008 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Cannes)
 Suiza 	9 de agosto de 2008 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Locarno)
 Brasil 	26 de septiembre de 2008 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Río de Janeiro)
 Estados Unidos 	6 de octubre de 2008 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de New York)
 Estados Unidos 	6 de noviembre de 2008 	(Festival del American Film Institute)
 Noruega 	21 de noviembre de 2008 	(Oslo International Film Festival o Films from the South)
 Países Bajos 	22 de enero de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Róterdam)
 Argentina 	7 de marzo de 2009 	(Pantalla Pinamar Festival)
 Turquía 	4 de abril de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Estambul)
 Estados Unidos 	mayo de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Seattle)
 Rumania 	25 de septiembre de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Iasi)
 Canadá 	2 de octubre de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Vancouver)
 Estados Unidos 	22 de noviembre de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de St. Louis)
 Indonesia 	9 de diciembre de 2009 	(Festival Internacional de Cine de Yakarta)
 Suiza 	11 de febrero de 2011 	(Festival Internacional de Cine Negro de Ginebra)

Premios y nominaciones

Notas

Enlaces externos
 Información sobre La mujer sin cabeza en Internet Movie Data Base
 Información sobre La mujer sin cabeza en el sitio de cine nacional

Películas de El Deseo
Películas producidas por Agustín Almodóvar
Películas con temática LGBT de 2008

La mujer sin cabeza


Cereus može označavati:
 Cereus (Animalia), rod koralja u porodici Sagartiidae .
 Cereus (Plantae), stupasti kaktus, biljni rod iz porodice Cactaceae.

Cereus


An Fimbristylis intonsa in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Stanley Thatcher Blake. An Fimbristylis intonsa in nahilalakip ha genus nga Fimbristylis, ngan familia nga Cyperaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Fimbristylis

Fimbristylis intonsa


Rolf Peter Erb (* 2. September 1951 in Winterthur; heimatberechtigt ebenda; † 8. April 2017 in Salenstein) war ein Schweizer Unternehmer, der die Erb-Gruppe in ihren letzten Jahren leitete. Er wurde 2015 wegen gewerbsmässigen Betrugs verurteilt.

Leben
In den 1920er-Jahren begründete Erbs Grossvater Hugo Erb senior (1894–1952) eine Autoreparaturwerkstätte in Winterthur Töss. Rolf Erb wuchs in Winterthur mit seinen Brüdern Heinz und Christian auf. Heinz, der als Firmennachfolger vorgesehen war, starb im Alter von dreiundzwanzig Jahren bei einem Autounfall in Deutschland. Christian, ehemaliger Schweizer Meister im Diskuswurf, erlitt ebenfalls einen Autounfall und ist seit 1994 querschnittgelähmt. Bis zum Jahre 2003 gehörten der Familie Erb weltweit über achtzig Firmen, die mit 5000 Angestellten einen Umsatz von 4,5 Milliarden Franken erwirtschafteten.

Als Hugo Erb junior (* 1918), Rolf Erbs Vater, 2003 im Alter von 85 Jahren an Krebs starb, mussten Teile der Erb-Gruppe Konkurs anmelden. Sie besass am Ende einen grossen Anteil der auf Ost-Immobilien spezialisierten Kölner CBB Holding AG. Diese erwarb Erb teilweise ursprünglich vom Zürcher Finanzunternehmen EBC unter anderem durch eine Patronatserklärung gegenüber der KPMG. Mit einer Forderungshöhe von 2,4 Milliarden Franken ist der Erb-Zusammenbruch der zweitgrösste Konkurs in der Schweiz nach der Pleite der Swissair im Jahr 2002. Der Vorwurf von Sanierer Hans Ziegler, die Erb-Brüder hätten 400 Mio. Franken unterschlagen, konnte nie nachgewiesen werden und wurde von der Staatsanwaltschaft Zürich als Anklagepunkt ad acta gelegt.

Erb wohnte im Schloss Eugensberg im Kanton Thurgau, das er nach dem finanziellen Niedergang der Erb-Gruppe und nach dem Tod seines Vaters seinen damals zehn Monate alten Zwillingen überschrieb. Rolf Erb wurde am 8. April 2017 an seinem Wohnsitz von seiner Familie tot aufgefunden. Er starb an einer Herzerkrankung.

Justizfall
Am 22. März 2012 wurde Erb vom Bezirksgericht Winterthur wegen gewerbsmässigen Betrugs, mehrfacher Urkundenfälschung und mehrfacher Gläubigerschädigung durch Vermögensverminderung zu einer unbedingten Freiheitsstrafe von acht Jahren verurteilt. Erb und die Staatsanwaltschaft kündigten Berufung an, das Zürcher Obergericht senkte am 15. Januar 2014 die Strafe um ein Jahr auf sieben Jahre. Das Gericht entschied, seine Immobilien wie das Schloss Eugensberg im thurgauischen Salenstein und die Villa an der Wolfensbergstrasse in Wülflingen zwangszuversteigern. Die «Schlosshof Immobilien AG», der das Winterthurer Zentrum Töss gehört, floss wie auch Erbs Oldtimersammlung in die Konkursmasse. Erb kündigte daraufhin den Weiterzug des Urteils an das Bundesgericht an. Am 16. September 2015 lehnte das Bundesgericht die Beschwerde ab und bestätigte das Urteil des Zürcher Obergerichts.

Der Haftantritt konnte von Erb wiederholt mit Gesundheitsattesten und Rechtsmitteln verzögert werden. Das Zürcher Amt für Justizvollzug legte den Strafantritt auf November 2016 fest, das Zürcher Verwaltungsgericht stützte im Februar 2017 den Entscheid und legte das Datum auf den 5. April 2017, und nach erneuter Beschwerde wurde dieser Entscheid im März 2017 vom Bundesgericht bestätigt.

Dokumentationen
 Hansjürg Zumstein: Der Zusammenbruch. Wie die Familie Erb Milliarden verdiente und wieder verlor. DOK, Schweizer Fernsehen, 19. Januar 2012 (52 Minuten).

Publikationen
 Rolf Erb: Hugo Erb 1918–2003. Biographie über das Leben des Schweizer Unternehmer-Pioniers, Selbstverlag, o. O. 2011, ISBN 978-3-03-300934-9 (Erschienen über lulu.com).
 Rudolf Marti, Rolf Erb (Hrsg.): Eugensberg – ein Schloss und 2500 Jahre Geschichte. Huber, Frauenfeld 1997, ISBN 3-7193-1147-3.

Literatur
 Thomas Buomberger: Die Erb-Pleite: Wie die Besitzerfamilie mit Spekulationen ein blühendes Unternehmen ruinierte. Orell Füssli, Zürich 2005, ISBN 3-280-06054-0.

Weblinks

 Erb (Unternehmen)

Einzelnachweise

Unternehmer (Schweiz)
Unternehmer (Winterthur)
Unternehmer (20. Jahrhundert)
Unternehmer (21. Jahrhundert)
Betrüger
Verurteilte Person
Schweizer
Geboren 1951
Gestorben 2017
Mann

Rolf Erb


İbrahim Ferrer (d. 20 Şubat 1927 San Luis, Küba, ö. 6 Ağustos 2005 Havana, Küba), Küba müziğininin önemli gruplarından Buena Vista Social Club'ın vokalistidir.

1927'de Küba'nın Santiago şehrinde doğan İbrahim Ferrer, 14 yaşında sahneye çıkmaya başladı. 1950'lerde Pacho Alonso, Orquestra de Chepin gibi efsaneleşmiş Küba orkestralarında çaldı. Hayatını idame ettirebilmek için bir yandan da ayakkabı boyacılığı yapan ve kıt kanaat geçinen Ferrer, önemli müzisyen ve prodüktör Ry Cooder tarafından 1996 yılında kaydedilip 1997'de yayımlanan «Buena Vista Social Club» isimli albümünde yer aldı. 1999'da ilk solo albümü «Buena Vista Social Club Presents Ibrahim Ferrer» piyasaya çıktı. Geç gelen başarısı göz ardı edilmeyen Ferrer, 2000 yılında ilk olarak düzenlenen Latin Grammy Ödüllerinde «En İyi Yeni Sanatçı» ödülünü aldı.

Ferrer, Türkiye'ye de Buena Vista Social Club ile beraber iki kez gelmiştir. Her ikisi de İstanbul Caz Festivali kapsamında gerçekleşen bu konserlerin ilki 2000 yılında 7. İstanbul Caz Festivali kapsamında, ikincisi de 2003 yılında 10. İstanbul Caz Festivali kapsamında olmuştur.

Diskografi
 1960 - Mis tiempos con Chepín y su Orquesta Oriental
 1973 - Los Bocucos plak kaydı
 1999 – Buena Vista Social Club Presents: Ibrahim Ferrer
 2000 - Tierra Caliente: Roots of Buena Vista
 2002 - Mis Tiempos Con Chepín
 2002 - La Collección Cubana
 2002 - Tiempos Con Chepín y Su Orquesta
 2003 - Buenos Hermanos
 2004 - Que Bueno Está
 2005 - Ay, Candela
 2007 - Mi Sueno

Ayrıca bakınız
 Rubén González

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 2003 yılı İstanbul Caz Festivali'nden "Buenos Hermanos" kaydı

1927 doğumlular
2005 yılında ölenler
Kübalı erkek şarkıcılar
Latin Grammy Ödülü sahipleri
Havana'da ölenler

Ibrahim Ferrer


Michael Fraser Weir (born 24 March 1957) is a Scottish National Party (SNP) politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Angus in Scotland from 2001 to 2017 when he lost his seat to the Conservative Party. He served as  the SNP Chief Whip in the House of Commons. Weir used to be a councillor and Convenor of the General Purposes Committee of Angus District Council. Prior to his election in 2001, he was a solicitor and Partner for J&DG Shiell in Brechin.

Background
He was born in Arbroath and educated at Arbroath High School and Aberdeen University, from where he graduated LLB in 1979. Whilst at university Weir served as president of the Aberdeen University Scottish Nationalist Association and was a member of the Students Representative Council. He has also served as a member of the national executive of the Young Scottish Nationalists and from 1984 to 1988 he served as a councillor on Angus District Council, where he was convenor of general purposes. He worked as a solicitor in Montrose and Kirkcaldy before settling in Brechin, where he was a partner (latterly senior partner) in the firm of J&DG Shiell. He is married with two daughters.

House of Commons
Weir fought Aberdeen South in the 1987 general election, coming fourth.

He was first elected to Parliament in 2001 and in his first term was the SNP Spokesperson on Trade and Industry and Work and Pensions, as well as being a member of the Scottish Affairs Select Committee (2001–05). In 2005, Weir held the new seat of Angus which had been substantially changed in the boundary changes for that election. Although he went into the election with a notional majority of only 532 he achieved a majority of 1601 over the Conservatives. Since 2005 Mike Weir has been the SNP Westminster Spokesperson on Business and Enterprise (which includes energy) and the Environment. He has been an outspoken opponent of nuclear power and has pursued a relentless campaign on the future of the Post Office network. Mike Weir sat on the Business, Innovation and Skills Select Committee (2005–09) and was a member of the Chairmen's Panel/Panel of Chairs from (2005–10). He served on the Energy and Climate Change Select Committee from 2009–10.

Weir has championed issues relating to energy including calling for "social tariffs" for poorer utility customers and opposing pre-payment meters

As postal affairs spokesperson Weir led SNP opposition to privatisation of the Royal Mail

He raised the issue of local driving test centre closures at Westminster

Mike Weir served as the SNP's Chief Whip in the House of Commons during the 2015-17 Parliament.

References

External links
Twitter

Profile
Westminster profile
SNP profile
Westminster Group
BBC News Democracy Live
STV News profile
ePolitix.com profile
Guardian profile
Telegraph profile
TheyWorkForYou.com
The Public Whip profile

Scottish National Party MPs
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
Scottish solicitors
Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
1957 births
Living people
People from Arbroath
UK MPs 2010–2015
UK MPs 2015–2017
Scottish National Party councillors

Mike Weir (politician)


Frederic al II-lea de Hesse-Homburg (), cunoscut drept Prinț de Homburg (30 martie 1633–24 ianuarie 1708) a fost Landgraf de Hesse-Homburg. De asemenea, el a fost un experimentat și de succes general al coroanelor Suediei și Brandenburg.

Biografie
Frederic s-a născut la Homburg (actualul Bad Homburg vor der Höhe), și a fost al șaptelea și cel mai mic copil al Landgrafului Frederic I de  Hesse-Homburg, care a murit în 1638, lăsându-și copii în grija mamei lor, Margaret Elisabeth de Leiningen-Westerburg.

La dorința mamei sale, Frederic a fost educat de profesori particulari împreună cu fiii vărului său, Georg al II-lea, Landgraf de Hesse-Darmstadt, la Marburg. În 1648 el și-a rupt piciorul și și-a petrecut convalescența la Bad Pfäfers.

Când mareșalul Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Viconte de Turenne a apărut în imediata apropiere, Frederic a fost trimis de mama sa să poarte negocieri pentru siguranța Homburg. Turenne a găsit prințul atât de cuceritor încât a vrut să-l ia imediat în armata sa și să plătească pentru educația lui militară. Mama lui Frederic s-a opus.

La vârsta de 16 ani el a făcut Marele Tur prin Italia și Franța apoi a devenit student la Universitatea din Geneva, deși el nu a urmat un curs  real academic: a învățat dans, călărie și scrimă, și și-a îmbunătățit cunoștințele limbii franceze.

Cariera militară
Cum frații lui mai mari îl precedau în linia de succesiune, el s-a decis pentru o carieră militară și în 1654 a devenit colonel în armata regelui Carol al X-lea al Suediei.

În 1659 în timpul asaltului asupra Copenhaga Frederic a fost atât de grav rănit încât piciorul inferior drept a trebuit să fie amputat. El a fost promovat la rangul de general-maior (Generalmajor) și de atunci a avut un picior de lemn. Frederic a fost ales de regele Carol al X-lea ca Statthalter în Livonia, însă după moartea regelui lucrurile s-au schimbat în mod considerabil, iar Frederic a părăsit serviciul suedez în 1661.

În același an el s-a căsătorit cu Margareta Brahe, o văduvă bogată suedeză, doamnă de onoare a reginei Suediei, care era cu 30 de ani mai în vârstă decât el. Căsătoria a provocat un scandal, iar cuplul a trebuit să părăsească Suedia. Margareta Brahe a murit după opt ani, în 1669. Cu averea ei el a cumpărat moșii în Brandenburg și a devenit un prieten al Electorului Friedrich Wilhelm I de Brandenburg. În 1670 Frederic s-a recăsătorit cu nepoata Electorului, Prințesa Luise Elisabeth von Kurland, după ce s-a convertit de la luteranism la biserica reformată și a intrat în serviciul Brandenburg ca general. În 1672 el a primit comanda tuturor forțelor din Brandenburg.

În 1672 și 1674 a luptat în Războiul olandez. În calitate de comandant al cavaleriei Brandenburg, în timpul invaziei suedeze, la 28 iunie 1675 în Bătălia de la Fehrbellin, el a atacat armata suedeză fără ordin de a face acest lucru, producându-le pierderi grele. Această mișcare a contribuit în mod decisiv la victoria Brandenburg dar și la nemulțumirea Electorului.  Acest eveniment istoric l-a inspirat în 1809 pe dramaturgul Heinrich von Kleist la redactarea piesei sale Prințul de Hombourg, al cărui erou, Prințul Frederic, are asemănări cu personajul istoric.

În anii 1676-1678, el a participat la campaniile din Pomerania și Prusia și a negociat, în numele Electorul de Brandenburg, Tratatul de la Saint-Germain din 1679.

Landgraf de Hesse-Homburg
În 1681, după decesul fratelui său Wilhelm Christoph, Frederic a preluat guvernarea teritoriului Hesse-Hombourg și a domnit sub numele de Frederic al II-lea.

În 1690 soția sa a murit după ce i-a dăruit 12 copii. La vârsta de 59 de ani, Frederic s-a căsătorit a treia oară: cu văduva Sofia Sybille von Leiningen-Westerburg, o rudă a familiei mamei sale, care i-a mai dăruit încă trei copii.

Frederic a murit în 1708 la Homburg, aparent de pneumonie, după o ultimă călătorie la Leipzig pentru a-l întâlni pe regele Carol al XII-lea al Suediei.

Copii
Frederic al II-lea s-a căsătorit de trei ori: în 1661 cu contesa Margareta Brahe (1603–1669); în 1670 cu Prințesa Louise Elisabeth de Courland (1646–1690); și în 1691 cu contesa Sofia Sybille de Leiningen-Westerburg (1656–1724).

Copii cu Louise Elisabeth de Courland:
 Charlotte Dorothea Sofia (1672–1738); s-a căsătorit în 1694 cu Johann Ernst al III-lea, Duce de Saxa-Weimar (1664–1707)
 Frederic al III-lea, Landgraf de Hesse-Homburg (1673–1746); s-a căsătorit în 1700 cu Prințesa Elisabeth Dorothea de Hesse-Darmstadt (1676–1721). În 1728 s-a recăsătorit cu Prințesa Christiane Charlotte de Nassau-Ottweiler (1685–1761)
 Karl Christian (1674–1695), căzut în Asediul de la Namur
 Hedwig Luise (1675–1760); s-a căsătorit în 1718 cu contele Adam Friedrich von Schlieben (1677–1752)
 Filip (1676–1706); căzut în Bătălia de la Speyerbach în Războiul Succesiunii Spaniole
 Wilhelmine Maria (1678–1770); s-a căsătorit în 1711 cu contele Anton II de Aldenburg (1681–1738)
 Eleonore Margarete (1679–1763)
 Elisabeth Franziska (1681–1707); s-a căsătorit în 1702 cu Prințul Frederic Wilhelm Adolf, Prinț de Nassau-Siegen (1680–1722)
 Johanna Ernestine (1682–1698)
 Ferdinand (n./d. 1683)
 Karl Ferdinand (1684–1688)
 Casimir Wilhelm (1690–1726); s-a căsătorit în 1722 cu contesa Christine Charlotte de Solms-Braunfels (1690–1751)

Copii cu Sofia Sybille de Leiningen-Westerburg:
 Ludwig Georg (1693–1728); s-a căsătorit în 1710 cu contesa  Christine de Limpurg-Sontheim (1683–1746)
 Friederike Sophie (1693–1694)
 Leopold (n./d. 1695)

Nașteri în 1633
Decese în 1708
Casa de Hesse-Homburg
Decese cauzate de pneumonie
Cavaleri ai Ordinului Elefantului

Frederic al II-lea, Landgraf de Hesse-Homburg


Enrique Estevan Santos fue un político y edil del ayuntamiento de Salamanca. Su defensa de mantener intacto el puente romano de Salamanca a favor de la construcción de un nuevo puente para la ciudad le sirvió para que le fuese dedicado el nombre del Puente de Enrique Estevan (inaugurado el 22 de octubre de 1913). Fue uno de los principales impulsores del proyecto, oponiéndose desde el consistorio durante el año 1891 a los planes trazados por la Dirección de Carreteras. A comienzos del siglo XXI existe un patronato benéfico que lleva su nombre. En 1916 fue vocal de la Comisión de Monumentos y en su actividad cedió al Museo de la Ciudad una obra del escultor zamorano Eduardo Barrón correspondiente a un boceto de la estatua de Cristóbal Colón.

Referencias

Nacidos en Salamanca

Enrique Estevan Santos


Hatherton es una parroquia civil y un pueblo del distrito de South Staffordshire, en el condado de Staffordshire (Inglaterra).

Geografía
Según la Oficina Nacional de Estadística británica, Hatherton tiene una superficie de 8,29 km².

Demografía
Según el censo de 2001, Hatherton tenía 532 habitantes (49,62% varones, 50,38% mujeres) y una densidad de población de 64,17 hab/km². El 13,35% eran menores de 16 años, el 79,89% tenían entre 16 y 74, y el 6,77% eran mayores de 74. La media de edad era de 44,1 años. Del total de habitantes con 16 o más años, el 18,87% estaban solteros, el 67,46% casados, y el 13,67% divorciados o viudos.

Según su grupo étnico, el 99,44% de los habitantes eran blancos y el 0,56% asiáticos. La mayor parte (98,68%) eran originarios del Reino Unido y el resto (1,32%) de cualquier otro lugar salvo los países europeos. El cristianismo era profesado por el 86,14% y el islam por el 0,56%, mientras que el 8,43% no eran religiosos y el 4,87% no marcaron ninguna opción en el censo.

Había 212 hogares con residentes y 5 vacíos.

Referencias

Enlaces externos
 Ficha de Hatherton en el sitio web oficial del Ayuntamiento de South Staffordshire (en inglés).

Localidades de Staffordshire
Parroquias civiles de Staffordshire

Hatherton


Močilo, lužilo ili bajc, u površinskoj obradi drva, je otopina ili suspenzija anilinskih, zemljanih ili sličnih boja u vodi, špiritu (alkoholu), terpentinskom ulju ili voštanim emulzijama, koja drvu daje određenu boju i pojačava izraženost teksture.

Močilo može značiti i mjesto na vodi gdje se moči, potaplja konoplja ili lan kako bi se preradili za predenje i tkanje.

Močenje

Močenje je postupak kojim se neke sirovine, poluproizvodi i slično premazuju sredstvima za močenje (močila) ili uranjaju u njih kako bi se njihovim djelovanjem u određenom smislu promijenili. To se ponajprije odnosi na drvo, tekstilna vlakna, kožu, krzno i sjemenje, dok se obrada metalnih predmeta kiselinama radi uklanjanja oksidnih slojeva nastalih korozijom (hrđa) ili pri valjanju (okujina) naziva nagrizanjem.

U površinskoj obradi drva močenjem ili bajcanjem (od njem. Beize: salamura; luženje) postiže se na njegovoj površini određena boja i pojačava izraženost teksture. Za pripravu močila koriste se anilinske, zemljane ili slične boje, koje se otapaju ili suspendiraju u vodi, špiritu (alkoholu), terpentinskom ulju ili voštanim emulzijama. U vodenom je močilu boja otopljena u mekoj vodi uz malen udjel klora (voda se prokuha). Za poboljšavanje močenja drva koje sadrži smole i masti dodaje se amonijev hidroksid. Vodeno močilo daje negativnu sliku teksture drva jer gušći i tamni dio goda postaje svjetliji, a rjeđi i svjetliji postaje tamniji. Na drvo se močilo nanosi uranjanjem ili štrcanjem. Špiritno močilo daje sjajne tonove, ali je obojenost nejednolika pa se koristi za retuširanje i za bojenje sitnih predmeta. Kemijsko močilo boji drvo na temelju kemijske reakcije između metalnih soli i treslovina (tanin) iz drva. Ono daje pozitivnu sliku teksture drva jer gušći dio drva upije manje, a rjeđi više močila. Kombinirano je močilo ono u kojem je boja otopljena u vodi i izmiješana s drugom komponentom močila. Primjenjuje se na vrstama drva koje sadrže treslovine.

Izvori

Građevinski materijali
Pigmenti

Močilo


FC Saburtalo Tbilisi je gruzijski nogometni klub iz Tbilisija.

Povijest
Klub je osnovan 20. kolovoza 1999. u Tbilisiju.
Klub je 2005. godine kupila Iberia Business Group, čiji je vlasnik, Tariel Khečikašvili, kasnije postao gruzijski ministar sporta i mladeži.
Saburtalo ima jednu od najboljih nogometnih akademija u Gruziji. Stadion na kojem igra Saburtalo se zove Stadion Mikheil Meskhi čiji kapacitet iznosi 27.223 gledatelja.

Uspjesi
 Erovnuli Liga (1): 2018.
 Erovnuli Liga 2 (1): 2014./15.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Službena web stranica kluba

Saburtalo Tbilisi

FC Saburtalo Tbilisi


Wildökologie, auch Wildtierökologie, veraltet Wildbiologie bzw. Wildtierbiologie, befasst sich mit freilebenden Wildtieren, welche einer spezifischen Interaktion mit dem Menschen unterliegen. Die Wildökologie geht damit weit etwa über eine spezielle Ökologie der Wirbeltiere hinaus. Sie beschäftigt sich vor allem mit Arten, welche entweder der menschlichen Nutzung unterliegen oder welchen sich der Mensch anderweitig, etwa durch seine besondere Verantwortung im Rahmen des Artenschutzes, verbunden fühlt. Aus diesem Grunde befasst sich die Wildökologie vornehmlich, aber nicht ausschließlich mit Wirbeltieren. Sie beschränkt sich als Wissenschaftsdisziplin auch nicht auf die enge Auswahl an Arten, welche in Deutschland etwa das Bundesjagdgesetz als "Wild" (englisch: "game") definiert wird. Der Begriff "Wild" wird allerdings im deutschen Sprachraum meist deutlich enger gefasst als im angelsächsischen, wo "wildlife" oftmals auch die freilebenden Pflanzen mit einschließt. Die Wildökologie bedient sich naturwissenschaftlicher, genauer gesagt biologischer und ökologischer Methodik.

Objekt des Wildtiermanagements (einschließlich der jagdlich ausgerichteten Teildisziplinen) ist demgegenüber der Mensch, der mit dem Wildtier interagiert. Die Disziplin bedient sich neben der naturwissenschaftlichen (in diesem Falle humanwissenschaftlichen, etwa anthropologischen und psychologischen) Methodik vor allem soziologischer, ökonomischer und juristischer Methoden. Daneben haben Wildtiermanagement und Jagd vielfältige ethische Implikationen.

Der Begriff Wildökologie wurde z. B. von H. Gossow als Titel für sein Einführungsbuch verwendet. Es stellte damals einen Versuch dar, Befunde, Methoden und Begriffe in der neueren – überwiegend anglo-amerikanischen – Forschung an Wildtieren sowie sich daraus ergebende praktische Konsequenzen an deutsche Leser zu vermitteln: das waren in starkem Maße Forststudenten, welche mehr wildbiologisches und ökologisches Know-how im Rahmen ihrer jagdlichen Ausbildung brauchten und zwar praxisrelevant. Ähnliche Versuche mit wohl breiterer Zielgruppe waren damals Bücher von P.Baumann, F. Kurt H. Kalchreuther. Alle vier Autoren konzentrierten sich auf "Wild", d. h. auf jagdbare Wildtiere (engl. "game"), wie sie in staatlichen Jagdgesetzen angeführt werden, auf "Wildschaden" durch jagdbares Wild (für die es oft Entschädigungsregelungen gibt) oder auch auf Landnutzungspraktiken und deren Einfluss auf in den betroffenen Biotopen lebende Wildarten (und welche Art von "Biotophege" oder "Habitatmanagement" sich daraus ableiten lässt, z. B. für die Beziehung Auerhuhn – Forstwirtschaft).

Diese Ansätze erweiterten sich mit der Zeit zunehmend auch auf andere, nicht-jagdbare Wildtierarten (engl. "non-game"), welche z. B. als Beutearten oder in anderer Hinsicht mit Wild-Arten in Wechselbeziehungen stehen, die die jagdgesetzlich oft als gewünscht geforderte Wildarten-Vielfalt "biodiversitär" bzw. "ökosystemar" erheblich erweitern oder die im Rahmen der Übertragung von Krankheitserregern eine wichtige Rolle spielen. Noch wesentlicher aber waren wohl die Erweiterungen in methodischer Hinsicht (wie mehr physiologische und genetische Forschungsansätze, mehr experimenteller als überwiegend nur beschreibender Zugang sowie mehr Technology wie Radiotelemetrie und Geographische Informationssysteme in der Habitatnutzung). Damit erfolgte auch eine begriffliche Anpassung an einschlägige englische Termini: "Wildtierökologie" – "Wildtierbiologie" – "Wildtiermanagement" (vgl. etwa "Wildlife Ecology & Management").

In Deutschland befasst sich die Wildökologie aktuell vor allem mit jenen Säugetieren und Vögeln, die im Fokus verschiedener Interessensgruppen stehen (Jagd, Fischerei, Naturschutz, Tourismus, Land-, Forst- und Wasserwirtschaft, Raumplanung etc.). Neben der Grundlagenforschung zu Habitatwahl, Nahrungsökologie oder Populationsdynamik stehen auch praxisbezogene und anwendungsorientierte Aspekte im Vordergrund (z. B. Monitoringkonzepte, Managementpläne, nachhaltige Bejagung, Wildschadensvorbeugung).

Bekannte deutsche Wildbiologen und Jagdkundler sind Fritz Nüßlein, Antal Festetics, Erhard Ueckermann, Wolfgang Schröder, Reinhold R. Hofmann und Sven Herzog und Michael Petrak.

Und schließlich brachte es dieses Fachgebiet im deutschen Sprachraum auch zu einem einschlägigen universitären Master- und Doktoratsstudium "Wildtierökologe und Wildtiermanagement" an der Wiener Universität für Bodenkultur (2003/04), wo seit 2008 auch ein Universitätslehrgang Jagdwirt angeboten wird, in dem nun das "Wild" wieder stärker betont wird. An der Technischen Universität Dresden besteht an dem Institut für Waldbau und Forstschutz eine Dozentur für Wildökologie und Jagdwirtschaft.

Literatur
 H. Gossow: Wildökologie – Begriffe, Methoden, Ergebnisse, Konsequenzen. Reprint der zuletzt im BLV erschienenen Auflage, Verlag Kessel, Remagen 1999, 2012; ISBN 3935638035, www.forstbuch.de
 Sven Herzog: Im Geiste Aldo Leopold´s: Wildökologie in Tharandt. In: Stephan Bonn, Jörn Erler, Sven Herzog (Herausgeber): Tharandt 2011 – 200 Jahre Ideen für die Zukunft. Technische Universität Dresden, 96-116, 2011.
 F. Müller, D. G. Müller (Hrsg.): Wildbiologische Informationen für den Jäger
 Band 1: Haarwild. Verlag Kessel, Remagen 2004, ISBN 3935638515, 324 S.
 Band 2: Federwild,  Verlag Kessel, Remagen 2006, ISBN 3935638604, 729 S.
 Ilse Haseder, Gerhard Stinglwagner: Knaurs Großes Jagdlexikon, Augsburg 2000, ISBN 3-8289-1579-5

Einzelnachweise

Tierökologie
Wildtiere
Ökologische Disziplin
Theoretische Ökologie
Forstwirtschaft nach Wissenschaftszweig
Jagd

Wildökologie


Plecarea este un film românesc din 2011 regizat de Cătălin Drăghici. Rolurile principale au fost interpretate de actorii Alexandru Potocean.

Prezentare

Distribuție
Distribuția filmului este alcătuită din:

Note

Legături externe

Vezi și
 2011 în film

Filme românești
Filme în limba română
Filme din 2011
Filme dramatice românești

Plecarea


An Pitcairnia peruana in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Harry Edward Luther, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Jason Randall Grant. An Pitcairnia peruana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Pitcairnia, ngan familia nga Bromeliaceae.

Mabibilngan ini ha Peru. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Pitcairnia

Pitcairnia peruana


بلدية ماسيغوسو (بالإسبانية: Masegoso) هي بلدية تقع في مقاطعة البسيط التابعة لمنطقة كاستيا لا مانتشا وسط إسبانيا.

الديموغرافيا
بلغ عدد سكان بلدية ماسيغوسو 117 نسمة عام 2011 (وفقاً للمعهد الوطني الإسباني للإحصاء).

مراجع

مصادر
  بلدية ماسيغوسو

بلديات البسيط
أماكن مأهولة في البسيط

ماسيغوسو


Skyggen i Sara er en animationsfilm instrueret af Karla Nielsen efter eget manuskript.

Handling
Sara har en dårlig dag. Det er ikke noget nyt, for sådan er de fleste dage. Hun er blevet smidt udenfor i skolen. Igen. Og endnu engang hænger hun på at følge sin irriterende lillebror hjem. Hun føler sig misforstået af alle og helt alene i verden. Hun er træt af at skændes, ikke mindst med sin mor. Saras mor har fødselsdag i dag. En god anledning til at få vendt den onde cirkel. Men det viser sig at være lettere sagt end gjort.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 2004

Animationsfilm fra Danmark

Skyggen i Sara


Home of the Underdogs (often called HotU) is an abandonware archive founded by Sarinee Achavanuntakul, in October 1998.

Before shutting down the original version in 2009, the site provided reviews for over 5,300 games and offered downloads of software and manuals for a number of games that were no longer commercially available. This allowed it to be a valuable resource to players who lost the original discs or manuals. While a majority of games available on the site were for DOS or Microsoft Windows, the site also contained a section with games for other platforms. Where downloads for these games were provided, they were usually present in formats compatible with emulators. The site also had scans of several gamebook series, many of them complete. In addition to commercial titles, the site contained hundreds of freeware titles.

History

Homeoftheunderdogs.org
Achavanuntakul, a Thai journalist, had been in the United States at that time and wanted to play MicroProse's 1989 title Sword of the Samurai, as her copy had fallen apart. However, by 1998, MicroProse no longer was selling any copies of the title, forcing Achavanuntakul to seek out a copy through an abandonware webring, eventually coming across the title offered to be played through emulation. She was surprised that other older, popular titles such as Infocom and Quantum Quality Productions were not available through these sites, and took it upon herself to launch "Home of the Underdogs" that October, a more permanent site for users to obtain abandonware. Initially, she had about 20 games offered but within a few months, had gained help from others to expand to about 80 games.

Around that time, her web hosting service Xoom took down the site without warning, given the issue of copyrights with abandonware. She relaunched early in 1999, now providing the files under a .bmp extension rather than .zip to avoid attracting Xoom's notice. By the time the site had gotten to around 400 titles, Xoom permanently deleted the site, but Achavanuntakul had many offers for help from users around the globe to provide a more permanent hosting solution. At about the same time, her site gained attention from the Interactive Digital Software Association (IDSA), the former name of the current Entertainment Software Association (ESA), the video game industry's trade organization. The IDSA saw the offering of abandonware as a copyright violation for those publishers they represented, and Achavanuntakul complied with their requests by removing links to the software offered to otherwise keep the site going.

In January 2006, due to new responsibilities at work, Achavanuntakul had to step off running the site, allowing other admins to continue to maintain it.

Hotud.org
In early 2009, Home of the Underdogs had difficulty maintaining funding for its hosting duties, which led to the website's shutdown. As the database of HOTU was released under a CC BY-NC-SA Creative Commons license in March 2009, a team had been able to rehost the website as hotud.org by September 2009. At the same time, the site established a partnership with GOG.com, a digital storefront that offered digital rights management-free games, to promote and offer some of the classic games that Underdogs had through GOG.com. Despite difficulties with providing direct access to abandonware, the new maintainers tried to reproduce the site's databases and reviews for these early video games. The hotud.org site maintainers warned in February 2014 that financing for the servers was becoming difficult and they may need to take it offline. Hotud.org went offline in June 2017.

Homeoftheunderdogs.net
A new version of the website became available at homeoftheunderdogs.net since September 2009 and remains active as of January 2022.

Impact
While the legitimacy of abandonware with respect to copyrights remains in question, several game developers who had designed the games that were offered at "Home of the Underdogs", such as Chris Crawford, had written to Achavanuntakul to thank her for helping their games to be introduced to new players.  Several more recent game developers including Derek Yu and Ben "Yahtzee" Croshaw credit Home of the Underdogs for helping them to get interested in video game development. The site was considered critical towards helping with digital preservation, since most publishers at the time did not keep materials of games that they had taken out of print.

References

External links
 Home of the Underdogs.Net Site
 Interview with Achavanuntakul on reviewwithextremeprejudice.com (archived)
 "Nostalgia Keeps Games Afloat" article about HotU from Wired News by Daniel Terdiman (April 8, 2004)
Official website

Abandonware websites
Internet properties established in 1998
Creative Commons-licensed databases

Home of the Underdogs


Natalka Vasylivna Babina Dynko également connue comme Natalia Babina, née le 15 mai 1966 à Zakazanka, est une écrivaine, et journaliste biélorusse et ukrainienne.

Biographie
Natalka Vasylivna Babina est originaire du village ukrainophone de Zakazanka en Bélarus, à la frontière de trois pays : Pologne, Ukraine et Biélorussie. Elle étudie l'ingénierie à l'Université nationale de technologie de Biélorussie. Elle travaille tout d'abord comme ingénieure pour des usines, et comme collaboratrice technicienne dans les rédactions de journaux.

Pendant vingt ans, Natalka Babina est journaliste dans l'un des plus anciens journaux indépendants biélorusses, Nacha Niva. En outre, ses articles sont publiés dans divers périodiques biélorusses et ukrainiens dont les magazines Arkhe et Dziejaslou ou les journaux Post-Postup et Zviazda.

Natalka Babina est scénariste du programme d'animation pour enfants Pryhody i Pakhody, diffusé sur la chaîne de télévision Belsat TV.

Carrière littéraire
Natalka Babina commence à publier ses textes en 1994. Ses livres sont traduits en polonais, tchèque, ukrainien et anglais. Elle enseigne quelques années à la School of the Young Writer qui fait partie de l'Union des écrivains bélarussiens.

Depuis 2014, Natalka Babina préside la société de littérature ukrainienne à l'Union des écrivains biélorusses. Elle est également chargée de la publication de Sprava, un almanach biélorusse-ukrainien.

Natalka Babina est membre de PEN Belarus, PEN Ukraine et de l'Union des écrivains bélarussiens.

Distinctions
En 2010, Natalka Babina est lauréate du prix Cherkasova BAJ par la Belarusian Association of Journalists. En 2011, elle est finaliste du prestigieux prix de littérature d'Europe centrale Angelus, avec le roman Down Among the Fishes.

Publications

 Žančyny vychodzjac· z-pad kantrolju: belaruskae žanočae apavjadan·ne, en Biélorusse, Lohvinaŭ, 2007,
 Pakachaj mjane, kali laska: zbornik sučasnaj žanočaj belaruskaj prozy, en Biélorusse, Knihazbor, 2009,
 Down among the fishes, Natalka Babina, Camilla Stein et Jim Dingley, Glagoslav Publications B.V., 2013,
 Бодай Будка: роман, en Ukrainien, Фоліо, Kharkiv, 2019,

Notes et références

Femme de lettres ukrainienne
Journaliste ukrainienne
Naissance en Biélorussie
Naissance en mai 1966

Natalka Babina


جامعة سانت كلمنتس  جامعه مرخصة في جزر تركس وكايكوس وتتبع للتاج البريطاني هي جامعة عالمية تعتمد على نظام التعليم المفتوح والدراسة عن بعد والتعليم الاليكتروني، معترف بها في بعض دول العالم. ومعترف بها في اليونسكو والاتحاد الاوربي، ولها عدة اتفاقايات توأمة مع أغلب الجامعات العالمية.

التأسيس
انشأت الجامعة في عام 1995 في جزر تركس وكايكوس في المحيط الهندي التابعة للتاج البريطاني ولها مقر إداري في مدينة ادليد في أستراليا.

المكاتب
تعتمد الجامعة على احدث الاساليب الأكاديمية في دراستها، واحدث الكتب المنهجية، وللجامعة مكاتب في بعض الدول العربية ويقع المركز الإقليمي العربي للتنسيق الإداري والتقويم الأكاديمي في المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية.

صفحات ذات صلة

 جزر توركس وكايكوس
 جامعة سانت أندروز
 جامعة أيلز أنترنشينال
 جامعة إيست أنجليا

وصلات خارجية

 الموقع الرسمي البريطاني للجامعة
 الموقع الرسمي العربي للجامعة

التعليم في جزر توركس وكايكوس
جامعات المملكة المتحدة
جامعات وكليات في أقاليم ما وراء البحار البريطانية
معاهد دراسات عليا غير معتمدة
منظمات تعليمية مقرها في جزر توركس وكايكوس

جامعة سانت كليمنتس العالمية


An Festuca airoides in uska species han Liliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck. An Festuca airoides in nahilalakip ha genus nga Festuca, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Festuca

Festuca airoides


Michael Olunga (født 26. marts 1994) er en kenyansk fodboldspiller. Han har spillet for Kenyas landshold.

Kenyas fodboldlandshold

|-
|2015||13||6
|-
|2016||8||1
|-
|2017||5||5
|-
|2018||5||2
|-
!Total||31||14
|}

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Fodboldspillere fra Kenya

Michael Olunga


Terra Australis (latína: "Suðurland") var ímyndað meginland á suðurhveli jarðar sem kom fyrir á heimskortum allt frá því í fornöld. Tilvist þessa lands byggðist á þeirri langlífu hugmynd að jafnvægi hlyti að ríkja milli þurrlendis á norðurhveli og suðurhveli. Terra Australis var landið sem vantaði upp á að þetta jafnvægi næðist.

Landkönnun á landafundatímabilinu leiddi til þess að fleiri lönd fundust á suðurhvelinu, sérstaklega Eldland, syðst í Suður-Ameríku, Nýja-Gínea og loks Ástralía (sem var nefnd Nýja-Holland). Til að byrja með töldu ýmsir að þessi lönd væru norðurhluti Terra Australis, en frekari leiðangrar á 18. öld leiddu í ljós að þetta eru allt eyjar. Könnun Kyrrahafsins á 18. öld varð til þess að minnka stöðugt það svæði sem Terra Australis gæti fundist á.

Seint á 18. öld komst einn af leiðöngrum James Cook yfir suðurheimskautsbaug og hann kom auga á ísrönd í fjarska. Hann taldi sjálfur að hún gæti verði hluti af Terra Australis. Þá voru margir orðnir afhuga hugmyndinni um stórt meginland í suðri og árið 1814 stakk breski kortagerðamaðurinn Matthew Flinders upp á að nafni Nýja-Hollands yrði breytt í Ástralíu, eftir Terra Australis, þar sem engar líkur væru á fundi meginlands sem lægi sunnar á jörðinni. Aðeins nokkrum árum síðar komu fyrstu leiðangrarnir auga á Suðurskautsskagann og Suðurskautslandið var uppgötvað. Þá var heitið Ástralía orðið frátekið og nýja meginlandið fékk því heitið Antarktíka.

Ímynduð meginlönd
Suðurskautslandið

Terra Australis