Demența este o categorie largă de boli cerebrale care cauzează o scădere pe termen lung și adesea graduală a memoriei și a capacității de a gândi, afectând modul de desfășurare a activităților uzuale de zi cu zi. Problemele emoționale, dificultățile de comunicare și scăderea voinței sunt alte simptome comune ale bolii. Nivelul de luciditate al unei persoane nu este, de obicei, afectat. Diagnosticarea demenței impune schimbarea obiceiurilor mentale ale unei persoane și o reducere mai mare a acestora decât în cazul îmbătrânirii. Aceste boli au, de asemenea, un efect semnificativ asupra persoanelor care îi îngrijesc pe bolnavi.

Forma cea mai comună a demenței este boala Alzheimer, care reprezintă între 50% și 70% din cazuri. Alte forme comune includ demența vasculară (25%), demența cu corpi Lewy (15%) și demență fronto-temporală. Printre cauzele mai puțin obișnuite ale demenței sunt hidrocefalia cu presiune normală, boala Parkinson, sifilisul și boala Creutzfeldt-Jakob. O persoană poate suferi de mai multe forme de demență. Un procent mic de cazuri au loc în cadrul aceleiași familii. Demența a fost clasificată în manualul DSM-5 ca o tulburare neurocognitivă, cu diferite grade de severitate. Diagnosticarea ține cont de istoricul bolii și se bazează de obicei pe testarea cognitivă cu imagistică medicală și pe analizele de sânge efectuate pentru a exclude alte cauze posibile. Examinarea statusului minimental este unul din cele mai folosite teste cognitive. Eforturile de a preveni demența urmăresc reducerea factorilor de risc, cum ar fi hipertensiunea arterială, fumatul, diabetul zaharat și obezitatea. Nu se recomandă efectuarea unui screening pentru depistarea existenței acestei boli.

Nu există niciun remediu cunoscut pentru demență. Inhibitorii de colinesterază precum donepezilul sunt folosiți deseori și pot avea rezultate benefice în cazurile formelor ușoare și moderate ale bolii. Beneficiul global, cu toate acestea, poate fi minor. Pot fi luate mai multe măsuri pentru îmbunătățirea calității vieții persoanelor ce suferă de demență și a îngrijitorilor acestora. Intervențiile cognitive și comportamentale pot fi adecvate. Educarea și oferirea unui sprijin emoțional pentru însoțitori sunt, de asemenea, importante. Programele de exerciții fizice pot fi benefice în ceea ce privește activitățile de zi cu zi și ar putea îmbunătăți rezultatele. Tratamentul problemelor comportamentale cu antipsihotice este obișnuit, dar el nu este de obicei recomandat din cauza beneficiilor minore și a efectelor secundare, inclusiv a riscului crescut de deces.

La nivel global, demența a afectat aproximativ 46 de milioane de persoane în 2015. Aproximativ 10% din oameni dezvoltă această boală la un moment dat în viața lor. Ea devine mai frecvent odată cu înaintarea în vârstă. Aproximativ 3% dintre persoanele cu vârsta cuprinsă între 65 și 74 de ani suferă de demență, 19% dintre persoanele cu vârsta cuprinsă între 75 și 84 de ani și aproape jumătate dintre cei cu vârsta mai mare de 85 de ani. În 2013 demența a cauzat aproximativ 1,7 milioane de decese, în creștere față de 0,8 milioane de decese în 1990. Pe măsură ce oamenii ating vârste din ce în ce mai înaintate, demența devine tot mai frecventă în rândul populației. Pentru persoanele de o anumită vârstă, cu toate acestea, ea poate deveni din ce în ce mai puțin frecventă, cel puțin în țările dezvoltate, din cauza reducerii factorilor de risc. Ea este una dintre cele mai comune cauze de invaliditate în rândul persoanelor vârstnice. Se consideră că determină costuri economice de 604 miliarde de dolari pe an. Mișcarea persoanelor ce suferă de demență este restricționată adesea prin folosirea medicamentației într-un grad mai mare decât este necesar, determinând încălcarea drepturilor omului. Marginalizarea socială a persoanelor afectate este un lucru obișnuit.

Note

Legături externe

Diagnostic psihiatric

Demență


Obermosbach ist ein Gemeindeteil des Marktes Dentlein am Forst im Landkreis Ansbach (Mittelfranken, Bayern).

Geographie
Der Weiler liegt am Obermosbacher Graben, der ein rechter Zufluss des Pflatterbachs ist, der wiederum ein rechter Zufluss der Wieseth ist. Im Süden grenzt der Burker Wald an, im Norden das Flurgebiet Sauerweiher, 0,5 km östlich liegt das Mosbacher Feld, 0,5 km südwestlich erhebt sich der Fichtberg. Eine Gemeindeverbindungsstraße führt nach Fetschendorf (1 km nordwestlich) bzw. nach Untermosbach (1,3 km nordöstlich).

Geschichte
Obermosbach lag im Fraischbezirk des ansbachischen Oberamtes Feuchtwangen. 1732 bestand der Ort aus 7 Anwesen und 1 Gemeindehirtenhaus. Die Dorf- und Gemeindeherrschaft hatte das ansbachische Verwalteramt Forndorf. Grundherren waren das Verwalteramt Forndorf (2 Halbhöfe, 2 Gütlein, 1 Häuslein), das eichstättische Stiftskapitel Herrieden (1 Gütlein) und die Reichsstadt Dinkelsbühl (1 Gütlein). Um 1800 hatte die Reichsstadt Dinkelsbühl keine grundherrlichen Ansprüche mehr, dafür aber Feuchtwangen über nunmehr 6 Anwesen. Von 1797 bis 1808 unterstand der Ort dem Justiz- und Kammeramt Feuchtwangen.

Mit dem Gemeindeedikt (frühes 19. Jahrhundert) wurde Obermosbach dem Steuerdistrikt Wieseth und der Ruralgemeinde Dentlein am Forst zugewiesen.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Religion
Der Ort ist seit der Reformation evangelisch-lutherisch geprägt und nach St. Ursula (Dentlein am Forst) gepfarrt. Die Einwohner römisch-katholischer Konfession sind nach St. Raphael (Großohrenbronn) gepfarrt.

Literatur

Weblinks

Fußnoten

Geographie (Dentlein am Forst)
Ort im Landkreis Ansbach
Weiler in Mittelfranken

Obermosbach


La ruta de Rhode Island 91, y abreviada R.I. 91 (en inglés: Rhode Island Route 91) es una carretera estatal estadounidense ubicada en el estado de Rhode Island. La carretera inicia en el sur desde la  hacia el norte en la . La carretera tiene una longitud de 19,3 km (12 mi).

Mantenimiento
Al igual que las autopistas interestatales, y las rutas federales y el resto de carreteras estatales, la Ruta de Rhode Island 91 es administrada y mantenida por el Departamento de Transporte de Rhode Island por sus siglas en inglés RIDOT.

Cruces
La ruta de Rhode Island 91 es atravesada principalmente por la Switch Road en la intersección de Wood River.

Véase también

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Página oficial de RIDOT

 Lista de Autopistas por estado
 Lista de sitios web de carreteras para cada estado

Carreteras estatales de Rhode Island
Condado de Washington

Ruta de Rhode Island 91


Scytalopus  es un género de aves paseriformes perteneciente a la familia Rhinocryptidae que agrupa a numerosas especies nativas de la América tropical (Neotrópico), donde se distribuyen desde Costa Rica a través de América Central y del Sur hasta Tierra del Fuego en Argentina y Chile. A sus miembros se les conoce como churrines o tapaculos. La taxonomía del género se encuentra en constante evolución, con frecuentes descripciones de nuevas especies y separaciones de subespecies.

Etimología
El nombre genérico masculino «Scytalopus» deriva del griego «skutalē, skutalon»: bastón, palo, garrote, y «pous, podos»: pies; significando «con los pies como  garrotes».

Características
Este género es un grupo complejo, dificultoso, de aves que parecen casi ratones, que se arrastran próximos al suelo en selvas y bosques y que encuentran su máxima diversidad en los Andes, con algunas especies habitando en la región este de Brasil, pero ausentes de la mayor parte de la cuenca amazónica. Todas son similares en plumaje, muchas casi idénticas, siendo básicamente alguna tonalidade de gris (variando desde gris bastante pálido a bastante negruzco), a menudo con rufo o pardo en los flancos (algunas veces con un barrado oscuro también). Unas pocas presentan marcas faciales blancas. Los juveniles son generalmente pardos por entero, a menudo con un barrado oscuro considerable. El nivel de especie es identificado generalmente con base en la zona de distribución, la altitud y, principalmente, el canto. Obsérvese que muchos tapaculos emiten llamados de contacto y de advertencia muy similares.

Lista de especies
Según las clasificaciones del Congreso Ornitológico Internacional (IOC) y Clements Checklist/eBird v.2019, y siguiendo la secuencia y las nuevas especies adicionadas por el Comité de Clasificación de Sudamérica (SACC), el género agrupa a las siguientes especies con el respectivo nombre popular de acuerdo con la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (SEO) u otro, cuando referenciado:

(*) Estado de conservación

Taxonomía
Los límites entre las especies de este género están entre las cuestiones más complejas en la ornitología Neotropical. Son altamente crípticos y la identificación utilizando características visuales es generalmente imposible. Típicamente son necesarios datos vocales y bioquímicos para esclarecer la situación taxonómica de las diversas poblaciones. Varias especies nuevas para la ciencia han sido descritas recientemente, en los años 2000 (p. ej. S. stilesi, S. rodriguezi, S. perijanus y S. alvarezlopezi desde Colombia/Venezuela, S. gettyae desde Perú, S. diamantinensis, S. petrophilus y S. gonzagai desde Brasil). La situación taxonómica de muchas de las especies andinas fue resuelta por Krabbe & Schulenberg (1997) que separaron una cantidad de especies y describieron otras tres nuevas. El entonces complejo magellanicus dio origen a S. griseicollis, S. canus, S. fuscus, S. affinis, S. altirostris, S. acutirostris, S. urubambae, S. zimmeri, S. simonsi y S. superciliaris; el entonces complejo femoralis dio origen a S. bolivianus, S. atratus, S. sanctaemartae y S. micropterus; el complejo latebricola dio origen a S. meridanus, S. caracae y S. spillmani y finalmente, con base en los estudios de Coopmans, Krabbe & Schulenberg (2001), S. unicolor fue dividida en S. latrans y S. parvirostris.  La confusa situación tal vez sea mejor ilustrada por el hecho de que en 1970 apenas 10 especies eran reconocidas en este género, y ahora pasan de 40 (Krabbe & Schulenberg, 2003). Adicionalmente, aún se conocen especies no descritas, como los peruanos "tapaculo de Apurímac" y "tapaculo de Millpo"; mientras algunas especies como actualmente definidas podrían incluir otras que pueden representar especies no descritas (p. ej, la población sureña del churrín patudo S. macropus).

En el año 2020 tres nuevas especies fueron descritas para la ciencia: Scytalopus krabbei, S. frankeae y S. whitneyi, todas en el amplio estudio de Krabbe et al. (2020) y reconocidas por el Comité de Clasificación de Sudamérica (SACC) en las Propuestas No 852, 853 y 854 respectivamente. Adicionalmente en los estudios de Cadena et al. (2020) se justificó la separación como especies plenas de las entonces subespecies S. latrans intermedius y S. opacus androstictus, lo que fue aprobado por el SACC en las Propuestas No 858 y 855 respectivamente.

Las especies Eleoscytalopus indigoticus y E. psichopompus anteriormente se incluían en el presente género, pero los estudios genéticos llevaron a incluirlas en un género diferente Eleoscytalopus, más cercanamente relacionado con el género Merulaxis

Los estudios de genética molecular de Ericson et al., 2010 confirman la monofilia de la familia Rhinocryptidae y sugieren la existencia de dos grandes grupos dentro de la misma, de forma muy general, el formado por las especies de mayor tamaño, y el integrado por las especies menores, al que pertenece el presente género. Ohlson et al. 2013 proponen la división de la familia en dos subfamilias. El presente género pertenece a una subfamilia Scytalopodinae , 1846, junto a Eugralla, Myornis, Eleoscytalopus y Merulaxis.

Notas

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Sonidos de Scytalopus en xeno-canto.

Géneros de aves
Taxones descritos por John Gould

Scytalopus


(11101) Českáfilharmonie, denumire internațională (11101) Ceskafilharmonie, este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi.

Descriere
11101 Českáfilharmonie este un asteroid din centura principală de asteroizi. A fost descoperit pe  la Observatorul din Ondřejov de Lenka Šarounová. Asteroidul prezintă o orbită caracterizată de o semiaxă mare de 2,62 ua, o excentricitate de 0,09 și o înclinație de 13,5° în raport cu ecliptica.

Vezi și
 Lista planetelor minore: 11001-12000
 Centura de asteroizi

Referințe

Obiecte astronomice descoperite în 1995
Centura de asteroizi

11101 Českáfilharmonie


Un nucleofil este o specie chimică (un ion sau o moleculă) care poate să cedeze electroni sau perechi de electroni unui electrofil pentru a forma o legătură chimică. De exemplu, bazele Lewis sunt nucleofili, dar și ionii negativi, precum ionul clorură Cl-, și moleculele neutre cu perechi de electroni libere, precum amoniacul (NH3), aminele (R-NH2), apa (H2O) și alcoolii (R-OH).

Proprietăți

Reacții chimice

Substituția nucleofilă

Are loc o reacție de substituție al unui atom sau grupare de atomi cu o specie nucleofilă. Avem ca exemplu reacția unei halogenuri de alchil primare cu un ion hidroxil:

Adiția nucleofilă

Are loc o reacție de adiție a speciei nucleofile la gruparea electrofilă. Avem ca exemplu reacția compușilor organomagnezieni (reactivi Grignard) cu cetonele:

Tipuri

Halogen
Halogenii ca atare nu sunt specii nucleofile, însă anionii lor sunt specii nucleofile bune. În solvenți polari protici, F− este cel mai slab nucleofil, iar I− este cel mai puternic. Ordinea se inversează în solvenți polari aprotici.

Azot
Azot-nucleofilii sunt: amoniacul, aminele, azidele, hidroxilaminele, hidrazinele, fenilhidrazinele, carbazidele, semicarbazidele și amidele.

Carbon
Carbon-nucleofilii sunt adesea compuși organometalici, exemple fiind: reactivi Grignard, compușii din reacțiile Reformatsky, Barbier, compușii organolitici (N-butillitiu) și acetilurile.

Alte exemple includ enolii (implicați în reacții de condensare aldolică și condensare Claisen), cianurile, nitrilii și fosforilidele.

Oxigen
Oxigen-nucleofilii sunt: apa, alcoolii, anionul hidroxid și anionii alcoxid, peroxidul de hidrogen. În urma reacției dintre aceștia și compuși carbonilici se formează hidrați (cu apa), hemiacetali și acetali (cu alcooli).

Sulf
Sulf-nucleofilii sunt: hidrogenul sulfurat, sulfurile, tiolii, anionul tiolat și ditiocarbamații.

Vezi și
 Electrofil
 Bază Lewis

Referințe

Chimie organică
Mecanisme de reacție

Nucleofil


بلدية سانت مارتي دالبارس (بالكاتالانية: Sant Martí d'Albars) هي إحدى بلديات مقاطعة برشلونة، والتي تقع في منطقة كاتالونيا، شرق إسبانيا.

يبلغ عدد سكانها 113 نسمة وفقاً لإحصائية سنة (2007).

مراجع

بلديات في مقاطعة برشلونة

سان مارتن ديل باس


هادسن سوفت المحدودة  هي شركة يابانية متخصصة في نشر الإلكترونيات الترفيهية. تأسست في عام 1973 في اليابان.

بدأت الشركة بإنتاج قطع لأجهزة الحاسوب في البدء، ثم توسعت الشركة فيما بعد لتشمل تطوير ونشر ألعاب الفيديو وتطبيقات الهاتف المحمول.شركة هادسن مملوكة من قبل شركة كونامي.

تاريخ الشركة
تأسست شركة هادسن في مدينة سابورو في اليابان في عام 1973 مـ، من قبل شقيقين هما Yuji Kudo، Hiroshi Kudo وكانا من أشد المعجبين بالقطارات، حيث اطلقا اسم هادسن على الشركة تيمناً باسم القطار هادسن .
 قامت الشركة في عام 1975م ببيع أجهزة الاتصال ثم قامت بعد ذلك ببيع أجهزة الحاسوب
 في عام 1984م، عقدت شركة هادسون شراكة مع شركة نينتندو أصبحت هادسن بموجبه الموّرد الرئيسي لها.
 في عام 1987م، قامت الشركة بالتعاون مع شركة Nippon في تطوّير الجهاز الشهير بي سي انجين
 في عام 2005م، استحوذت شركة كونامي على أكثر من نصف اسهم شركة هادسن.
 في عام 2012م، أعلنت هادسن سوفت حل الشركة

فروع الشركة
 هادسن استوديو
 هادسن إنترتينمنت
 هادسن سوفت الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية

أشهر الألعاب
 سلسلة ألعاب ماريو بارتي
 سلسلة ألعاب Bomberman
 سلسلة ألعاب Bonk
 سلسلة ألعاب Adventure Island.
 سلسلة ألعاب (Tengai Makyou (Far East of Eden
 سلسلة ألعاب Game Boy Wars
 سلسلة ألعاب Momotaro Dentetsu

مراجع

وصلات خارجية

 Official website (أرشيف)
 Hudson Soft (أرشيف)
 Hudson Entertainment (أرشيف)
 Hudson Music Entertainment (أرشيف)
 The History of Hudson Soft at Jap-Sai.com

انحلالات سنة 2012 في اليابان
تأسيسات سنة 1973 في اليابان
شركات ألعاب فيديو انحلت في 2012
شركات ألعاب فيديو أسست في 1973
شركات ألعاب فيديو سابقة
شركات ألعاب فيديو سابقة في اليابان
شركات تطوير ألعاب فيديو
شركات يابانية
شركات يابانية انحلت في 2012
شركات يابانية أسست في 1973
عمليات الدمج والاستحواذ 2012
كونامي
ناشرو ألعاب فيديو

هادسن سوفت


Hans Bourlon (Baardegem, Bélgica, 13 de marzo de 1962) es un creador, productor, guionista y presentador de televisión flamenco.

Carrera
Es licenciado en filosofía, graduado de la Universidad Católica de Bruselas.

Bourlon comenzó su carrera como productor en la Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep en 1987. Desde 1989 hasta 1996 fue el productor del popular programa Samson en Gert.

En 1996 se convirtió en productor de Studio 100 junto a Gert Verhulst y Danny Verbiest. Actualmente sigue siendo uno de los principales motores de la compañía.

Filmografía

Premios

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Creadores de series de televisión
Guionistas de televisión
Presentadores de televisión de Bélgica
Compositores de Bélgica

Hans Bourlon


L'épreuve de sauts par équipe des Jeux olympiques d'hiver de 2022 a lieu le  au Genting Secret Garden.

Cette épreuve mixte fait sa première lors de cette édition alors que les épreuves individuelles hommes et femmes sont au programme depuis 1994. L'épreuve de sauts par équipes mixtes est inscrite au programme de la Coupe du monde FIS de ski acrobatique depuis la saison 2014/15 et aux championnats du monde depuis 2019.

Pour qu'un Comité olympique puisse concourir, il faut qu'au moins trois athlètes soient qualifiés en individuel avec au moins un homme et une femme.

La Russie a été championne du monde 2021, et la Suisse et les États-Unis ont été respectivement médaillés d'argent et de bronze.

Après la publication des quotas individuels, huit équipes étaient en mesure de s'engager, mais l'Ukraine et le Kazakhstan ont fait le choix de ne pas participer à l'épreuve.

Médaillés

Résultats
Chaque skieur réalise un unique saut au cours de la première manche : les points des trois sauts sont additionnés et le total permet de désigner les quatre équipes qui s'affronteront dans la deuxième manche où les compteurs sont remis à zéro.

Notes et références

Sauts femmes
2022

Sauts par équipe mixte de ski acrobatique aux Jeux olympiques de 2022


بلدية سانتورتزي  هي بلدية تقع في مقاطعة بيسكاي, التي تقع في منطقة الباسك شمالي إسبانيا.

أعلام

 غييرمو غوروستيثا
 عمر فريل
 لويس أرانا
 جوانما سواريز
 ايكر كامانو

وصلات خارجية
  (بالإسبانية)

مراجع

أماكن مأهولة في بيسكاي
بلديات بيسكاي
قرى صيد
مجتمعات صيد

سانتورتزي


Tommi togvagn (enska: Thomas & Friends) er bresk sjónvarpsþáttaröð fyrir börn búin til af Britt Allcroft. Myndin er byggð á bókaflokknum The Railway Series eftir séra Wilbert Awdry og síðar Christopher son hans og fjallar um ævintýri Tomma, talandi eimreiðar, sem býr á hinni skálduðu eyju Sodor með félögum sínum Edvard, Hinrik, Gyrði, Jakobi, Pésa og fleirum. Tommi lendir yfirleitt í vandræðum við að sinna verkum sem henta betur stærri og skynsamari eimreiðum, en gefst aldrei upp á að vera "virkilega gagnleg eimreið". Fyrsta þáttaröðin var sýnd á ITV árið 1984.

Þættirnir voru gerðir með járnbrautarlíkani á kvarðanum 1:32. Andlit eimreiðanna voru ekki kvikuð heldur breyttu um svip milli klippinga. Einstaka sinnum var notast við stop-motion-hreyfingar eða teiknimyndir.

Ringo Starr var sögumaður í fyrstu tveimur þáttaröðunum í bresku sjónvarpi. Íslenska útgáfan af þáttaröðinni var talsett af Davíð Þór Jónssyni.

Breskir sjónvarpsþættir

Tommi togvagn


Van - Video art North 89 er en film instrueret af Ane Mette Ruge, Vibeke Vogel.

Handling
Karl Dunér CHAR, EN ÖVERSÄTTNING, Sverige 1989 (14:25). Marikki Hakola CRICKET, Finland 1988 (6:54). Ane Mette Ruge R.E.M., Danmark 1989 (6:54). Morten Skriver, Christian Skeel TEARS / CHOICES, Danmark 1989 (8:09). Vibeke Vogel OSTRANENIE 1, Danmark 1989 (5:34). Måns Wrange THE VOYEUR, Sverige 1989 (2:30).

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 1989

Eksperimentalfilm fra Danmark

Van - Video art North 89


Ezana je stela u Aksumu, glavnom gradu drevnog kraljevstva Aksuma. Kameni spomenik dokumentira prelazak kralja Ezane na kršćanstvo i njegovo osvajanje raznih susjednih područja, uključujući Meroë.

Od 330. do 356. godine, kralj Ezana vladao je drevnim kraljevstvom Aksum sa središtem Afričkog roga. Borio se protiv Nubijaca, a na kamenim pločama je komemorirao svoje pobjede u slavu Bogu. Ti liturgijski epigrafi napisani su na raznim drevnim jezicima, uključujući etiopske semitske Ge'ez, južne arapske sabajske i grčke. Kraljeve gravure u kamenu pružale su trojezični spomenik na različitim jezicima, sličan kamenu iz Rosette.

Etiopska pravoslavna tevahedo Crkva imala je svoje početke u ovom razdoblju. Rufinusova crkvena povijest govori o tome da ga je sveti Frumentije, oslobođeni rob i učitelj za vrlo mladog kralja, preobratio u kršćanstvo. Krajem svoje vladavine, kralj Ezana pokrenuo je kampanju protiv Kuša oko 350. godine, koja je srušila kraljevstvo Kuš. Različiti kameni natpisi napisani na jeziku Ge'ez (koristeći pismo Ge'ez) pronađeni su u Meroë, središnjem gradu Kušita.

Izvori

Arheologija u Etiopiji
Stele

Ezana (stela)


O México competiu nos Jogos Pan-Americanos de 2019 em Lima, Peru, de 26 de julho a 11 de agosto de 2019.

Em 4 de julho de 2019, o atirador esportivo Jorge Orozco foi nomeado o porta-bandeira do país na cerimônia de abertura.

Atletas
Abaixo está a lista do número de atletas (por gênero) participando dos jogos por esporte/disciplina.

Medalhistas

Badminton

O México classificou uma equipe de seis jogadores de badminton.

Masculino

Feminino

Misto

Basquetebol

5x5
Sumário

Masculino

Grupo A

Disputa pelo sétimo lugar

Boliche

Boxe

O México classificou seis boxeadores (três homens e três mulheres).

Masculino

Feminino

Canoagem

Slalom

Velocidade

Masculino

Feminino

Legenda de classificação: QF – Classificado à final; SF – Classificado à semifinal

Caratê

O México classificou uma equipe de 12 caratecas (cinco homens e sete mulheres).

Kumite

 Carlos Sinisterra eliminado por violação por doping.

Kata

Ciclismo

BMX
Estilo livre

Corrida

Mountain bike

Estrada

Pista

Velocidade

  Kacio Fonseca, do Brasil, foi desclassificado por violação de doping.

  Njisane Phillip, de Trinidad e Tobago, foi desclassificado por violação de doping.

Keirin

Madison

Perseguição por equipes

Omnium

Esgrima

O México classificou uma equipe de 16 esgrimistas (sete homens e nove mulheres).

Masculino

Feminino

Esqui aquático

O México classificou seis atletas (quatro homens e duas mulheres).

Esqui aquático
Masculino

Feminino

Wakeboard

Fisiculturismo

O México classificou uma equipe completa de dois fisiculturistas (um homem e uma mulher).

Não houve resultados na fase de pré-julgamento, com apenas os seis melhores avançando.

Futebol

Sumário

Masculino

Grupo A

Semifinal

Disputa pelo bronze

Feminino

Grupo A

Disputa pelo quinto lugar

Golfe

O México classificou uma equipe completa de 4 golfistas (dois homens e duas mulheres).

Handebol

Sumário

Masculino

Grupo B

Semifinal

Disputa pelo bronze

Hipismo

O México classificou uma equipe completa de 12 ginetes (quatro no Adestramento, no CCE e nos Saltos).

Adestramento

CCE

Saltos

Hóquei sobre a grama

O México classificou uma equipe masculina e uma feminina (de 16 atletas cada, para um total de 32).

Sumário

Masculino

Fase preliminar

Grupo B

Quartas-de-final

Classificação do 5º-8º lugar

Disputa pelo sétimo lugar

Feminino

Fase preliminar
Grupo B

Quartas-de-final

Classificação do 5º-8º lugar

Disputa pelo quinto lugar

Judô

Masculino

Feminino

Levantamento de peso

O México classificou oito halterofilistas (quatro homens e quatro mulheres).

Masculino

Feminino

Lutas

Masculino

  Shalom Villegas, da Venezuela, perdeu a medalha de prata por violação de doping.

Feminino

Natação artística

Patinação sobre rodas

Artística

Velocidade

Pelota basca

Masculino

Feminino

Pentatlo moderno

O México classificou uma equipe completa de seis atletas (três homens e três mulheres).

Polo aquático

Sumário

Masculino

Grupo B

Quartas-de-final

Classificação do 5º-8º lugar

Disputa pelo sétimo lugar

Feminino

Grupo B

Quartas-de-final

Classificação do 5º-8º lugar

Disputa pelo quinto lugar

Raquetebol

O México classificou sete jogadores de raquetebol (três homens e quatro mulheres).

Masculino

Feminino

Remo

Masculino

Feminino

Rugby sevens

Sumário

Feminino

Grupo B

Classificação do 5º-8º lugar

Disputa pelo sétimo lugar

Saltos ornamentais

Masculino

Feminino

Softbol

O México classificou uma equipe feminina (de 15 atletas) após ficar entre os cinco melhores do Campeonato Pan-Americano Feminino de 2017. A equipe masculina (também de 15 atletas) classificou-se posteriormente após ficar entre os melhores do Campeonato Pan-Americano Masculino de 2017.

Sumário

Masculino

Fase preliminar

Todas as partidas seguem o fuso horário local (UTC-5).

Semifinais

Final

Feminino

Fase preliminar

Todas as partidas seguem o fuso horário local (UTC-5).

Semifinais

Squash

Masculino

Feminino

Misto

Surfe

O México classificou cinco surfistas (dois homens e três mulheres) para a estreia do esporte nos Jogos Pan-Americanos.

Artístico

Corrida

Taekwondo

Kyorugi

Masculino

Feminino

Poomsae

Tênis

Masculino

Feminino

Misto

Tênis de mesa

Masculino

Feminino

Misto

Tiro com arco

Masculino

Feminino

Misto

Tiro esportivo

Masculino

Feminino

Misto

Triatlo

Individual

Misto

Vela

Masculino

Feminino

Aberto

Voleibol

Praia

O México classificou quatro atletas de voleibol de praia (dois homens e duas mulheres).

Quadra

Sumário

Masculino

Disputa pelo sétimo lugar

Ver também
México nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2020

Países nos Jogos Pan-Americanos de 2019
2019
Desporto no México em 2019

México nos Jogos Pan-Americanos de 2019


The Only Thing, também conhecido como Four Flaming Days  é um filme mudo estadunidense de 1925, do gênero drama romântico, dirigido por Jack Conway, e estrelado por Eleanor Boardman e Conrad Nagel. O roteiro de Elinor Glyn foi baseado em seu próprio romance.

Foi o primeiro filme que Jack Conway dirigiu para a Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, onde permaneceu até sua aposentadoria em 1948. O filme também é notável por apresentar uma jovem Joan Crawford em seu oitavo papel no cinema, desempenhando um papel menor, dessa vez como uma dama de companhia.

Sinopse
O Duque de Chevenix (Conrad Nagel), um belo e nobre inglês, visita um reino dos Bálcãs e se apaixona perdidamente pela jovem princesa Thyra (Eleanor Boardman), que foi se casar com o Rei (Edward Connelly). Ele decide salvá-la do casamento mesmo contra a vontade da moça, e tão ousado e ardente é seu ato de amor que ela fica prestes a consentir, mas determina que o dever para com o estado deve vir em primeiro lugar. Ocorre uma revolução e o herói, ao descobrir que a morte foi decretada para todos os aristocratas, que são amarrados aos pares e enviados para se afogar em barcaças furadas, continua tentando conquistá-la.

Elenco
 Eleanor Boardman como Thyra, a princesa de Svendborg
 Conrad Nagel como Duque de Chevenix
 Edward Connelly como Rei da Chekia
 Arthur Edmund Carewe como Gigberto
 Louis Payne como Lorde Charles Vane
 Vera Lewis como Princesa Erek
 Carrie Clark Ward como Princesa Anne
 Constance Wylie como Condessa Arline
 Dale Fuller como Governanta
 Ned Sparks como Gibson
 Mario Carillo como Primeiro Ministro
 David Mir como Kaylkur
 Mary Hawes como Empregada de Thyra
 Michael Pleschkoff como Capitão dos Guardas
 Joan Crawford como Catherine, dama de companhia (não-creditada)
 Tom Tyler como Convidado da Festa (não-creditado)

Recepção

Bilheteria
De acordo com os registros da Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, o filme arrecadou US$ 320.000 mundialmente e US$ 70.000 no exterior, totalizando US$ 390.000 mundialmente. O retorno lucrativo da produção foi de US$ 82.000.

Preservação
Uma impressão do filme está preservada na coleção filmográfica do Museu George Eastman.

Ligações externas

Fotografia com Joan Crawford

Filmes dos Estados Unidos de 1925
Filmes de drama romântico dos Estados Unidos
Filmes de drama romântico da década de 1920
Filmes dirigidos por Jack Conway
Filmes da Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Filmes ambientados na Europa
Filmes mudos
Filmes em preto e branco
Filmes em língua inglesa

The Only Thing


ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ මධ්‍යම පළාතේ නුවරඑළිය දිස්ත්‍රික්කයට අයත් අඹගමුව ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කොට්ඨාසයේ අඹගමුව සෙල් ලිපි ද්විත්වය පිහිටුවා තිබේ. සෙල් ලිපිය අඹගමුව නගරයේ සෙල්ලිපිගම ග්‍රාමයේ, නාවලපිටිය-ගිනිගත්හේන මාර්ගයේ සිට මීටර 400ක් පමණ දුරින් පිහිටා තිබේ.

පළමුවන විජයබාහු රජු (1070-1110) විසින් සිය තිස් අටවන රාජ්‍ය වර්ෂයෙහි අඹගමුව සෙල් ලිපිය පිහිටුවා තිබේ. ශ්‍රීපාදස්ථානය වන්දනා කල රජු විසින් සිරිපා වන්දනාවේ යන බැතිමතුන්ගේ ප්‍රයෝජනය පිණිස සිදුකල දාන මාන හා දෙමළ බලය මැඩපවත්වා ලක්දිව එක්සේසත් කල ආකාරය පිළිබඳ විස්තර මෙහි සටහන්ය. සෙල් ලිපිය ප්‍රථම වරට එච්.සී.පී. බෙල් මහතා විසින් කියවන ලදී.

මධ්‍යකාලීන සිංහල අක්ෂරයෙන් නිර්මාණය කොට ඇති මෙම ලිපි ද්විත්වයෙන් එක් ලිපියක දිග අඩි 12 අඟල් 3 ක් හා පළල අඩි 9 අඟල් 3 ක් වේ. අනෙක් ලිපිය අඩි 9 ක් හා අඟල් 4 ක් දිගු වන අතර පළල අඟල් 9 ක් හා අඟල් 7 ක් වේ.

ආශ්‍රිත
 පළමුවන විජයබාහු රජ

මූලාශ්‍ර

ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ ශිලා ලිපි
නුවරඑළිය දිස්ත්‍රික්කයේ පුරාවිද්‍යා ආරක්‍ෂිත ස්මාරක

අඹගමුව සෙල් ලිපිය


النتائج

تصفيات الهبوط

 هبط نادي بيريشيا للدرجة الثانية

إيطاليا في 1992
دوريات كرة قدم أوروبية في 1992–93
إيطاليا في 1993
دوريات كرة قدم إيطالية في 1992-93
مواسم الدوري الإيطالي

الدوري الإيطالي 1992–93


Herzog, roman američkog pisca i nobelovca Saula Bellowa, prvi put objavljen 1964. Glavni junak Moses Herzog, profesor romantizma, proživljava krizu nakon razvoda od druge žene, a suočava se i sa zastojem u akademskom i književnom radu. Roman je dijelom koncipiran kao niz pisama koje glavni junak - ekscentrični i briljantni intelektualac - piše svojim poznanicima, ali i ljudima koje nikad nije sreo.

Herzog potječe iz židovske obitelji koja je u Ameriku doselila iz Rusije. Većinu života proveo je u New Yorku i Chicagu, a u akademskim se krugovima etablirao kao autor knjige Romantizam i kršćanstvo. Druga supruga, ljepotica Madeleine, napustila ga je zbog zajedničkog prijatelja Valentinea Gersbacha, crvenokosog jednonogog voditelja televizijskog programa. Tekst je prožet komikom i autoironijom. Protagonist je u krizi, nepredvidivo se ponaša i opsesivno piše pisma koja nikada ne pošalje, ali nije pasivan i povučen. Viđa se sa zamamnom Ramonom, vlasnicom cvjećarnice, ima više prijatelja, životan je i originalan. Madeleine se boji i zazire od sukoba s njom.

U romanu se pojavljuju i Herzogovi odvjetnici Simkin i Himmelstein, njegov psihijatar Edvig, pomajka Taube, kći June, prijatelj Asphalter, braća Willie i Šura, sestra Helen, susjedi u selu Ludeyvilleu u Massachusettsu gdje je kupio kuću na osami i dr. Kroz Mosesova sjećanja čitatelj saznaje o njegovoj prvoj ženi Daisy i njenoj majci Polini, tetki Zipporah i drugim likovima, a najviše o ocu i majci. Otac Jona je u Americi krijumčario alkohol i bavio se raznim poslovima koji bi neslavno završili. Prethodno je u Rusiji "potrošio dva miraza" koja mu je dao tast. Majka Sara je u Rusiji bila imućna, i iako je u Americi živjela "životom sluškinje", ustrajala je na tome da djeca Herzog dobiju odlično obrazovanje.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice
 Ivo Vidan, In Memoriam - Roman američkog intelektualca, Zarez, 2005

 Američka književnost

Herzog


Alfa-relaksacija (α-relaksacija, engleski "alpha relaxation") je vrsta relaksacije kod proizvodnje polimera. Alfa-relaksacija je ona koja se javlja pri najvišoj temperaturi ili najnižoj frekvenciji na krivulji gubitaka polimera. Obično je u svezi s usklađenim promjenama konformacije u makromolekulama. U te usklađene promjene većinom je uključeno deset do dvadeset atoma glavnog lanca. Kad se radi o polimeru u staklastom stanju, ova vrsta relaksacije obilježjem je staklastog prijelaza. Kad je slučaj kristalastih polimera (primjerice polietilen ili polioksimetilen), ova je vrsta relaksacije posljedicom gibanja unutar kristalnih područja (tzv. "relaksacija kristala"). Kad imamo ovakve slučajeve, staklastom prijelazu odgovara u pravilu beta-relaksacija. Najviša vrijednost alfa-relaksacije je alfa-relaksacijski maksimum.

Izvori

Polimeri

Alfa-relaksacija


Klågerup slot er et svensk slot i Hyby sogn i Svedala kommune i Skåne. Den nuværende bygning blev opført i 1858 i fransk renæssancestil. I en af fløjene har der siden 2004 været indrettet et dukkemuseum.

Historie
Klågerup slot, der tidligere har heddet Klapathorp, Klaparp og Clabbarp, blev i begyndelsen af det 15. århundrede ejet af Peter Spoldener og sønnen Hans og nogle år senere af Olof Truedsson og Knut Truedsson Hass. Gennem sidstnævntes datter kom gården gennem giftermål i Sparre-slægtens besiddelse, hvor den forblev indtil begyndelsen af det 17. århundrede. Siden tilhørte den slægterne Grubbe og Juel, inden den kom i Trolle-slægtens eje ved et giftermål i 1725.

I 1811 indtraf massakren i Klågerup, hvor et oprør fra en bondehær blev slået ned af svenske soldater fra Malmø i løbet af et par dage.

I begyndelsen af det 20. århundrede blev slottet købt af Svenska Sockerfabriks AB. Siden 1964 er det ejet af slægten Silfverschiöld.

Kilder og eksterne henvisninger

Slotte i Skåne

Klågerup slot


Andrew, punim imenom Andrew Albert Christian Edward (* London, Engleska, 19. veljače 1960.), britanski princ; vojvoda Yorka i časnik Britanske kraljevske ratne mornarice iz dinastije Windsora. Treće je dijete, i drugi sin, britanske kraljice Elizabete II. (r. 1926.) i princa Filipa (r. 1921.). Do rođenja nećaka, princa Williama, bio je drugi u redu za nasljedstvo britanske krune, dok je 2018. godine bio sedmi.

Nakon završene osnovne škole, pohađao je školu Gordonstoun u Škotskoj, a kraće vrijeme bio je učenik na razmjeni u Ontariju u Kanadi. Po završetku srednjoškolskog obrazovanja, pohađao je od 1979. godine Britanski pomorski koledž, kako bi se školovao za mornaričkog časnika. Sljedeće godine završio je obrazovanja, a 1981. godine postao je i pilot zrakoplova i helikoptera.

Godine 1982. sudjelovao je u Falkalandskom ratu koji se vodio između Velike Britanije i Argentine. Nakon rata nastavio je vojnu službu na minolovcima, a pred kraj vojne karijere, radio je u Londonu za ministarstvo obrane i Kraljevsku ratnu mornaricu. Umirovljen je iz vojne službe 2001. godine, ali vojska mu je ostala u fokusu pa je 2015. godine primio naslov viceadmirala.

Dana 23. srpnja 1986. godine vjenčao se sa Sarahom Ferguson, poznatom kao Fergie, i istovremeno je imenovan vojvodom od Yorka, što je tradicionalni naslov kojeg prima drugorođeni sin britanskog monarha. Princ Andrew i Sarah Ferguson imaju dvije kćeri: princezu Beatrice (r. 1988.) i princezu Eugenie (r. 1990.). Par se razveo 1996. godine.

Bilješke

Vanjske poveznice

 Andrew, vojvoda od Yorka - Britannica Online

Životopisi, Engleska
Windsori

Andrew, vojvoda od Yorka


الاتحاد الأوربي للاختصاصات الطبية UEMS منظمة غير حكومية تأسست عام 1958 من 6 دول وحالياً يضم 28 نقابة ونية وأعضاء مرتبطين وعضو مراقب، وهي أقدم منظمة أوروبية طبية.

أهدافها
مناقشة البيانات المحصلة من المنظمات الصحية الوطنية ومحاولة تنسيق الأحوال والقوانين المختلفة في المنطقة الأوربية بحسب احتياجات الاتحاد الأوروبي ومشاركة التعليم الطبي المستمر ومتابعة التطوير المهني المستمر والإتقان السريري ومشاريع الجودة وذلك على المستويين الوطني والأوروبي.

التنظيم

يشكل هذا الاتحاد الأساس للتنقل الحر للأطباء داخل الاتحاد، ويمثل 1.4 مليون طبيب مختص.

وله إدارة تنفيذية يلحق بها المجلس الأوربي لاعتماد التعليم المستمر EACCME ومجلس استشاري وأقسام التخصصات

ويبدي مقترحاته في التشريعات للمفوضية الأوربية ويساهم مساهمة فعالة في اللجان التنفيذية لمسودات القوانين ويتعاون ويشير للبرلمان الأوربي وللمنظمات الوطنية للتخصصات الطبية عبر وساطة أعضاء البرلمان الأوربي

يدعو UEMS أعضاءه لتأسيس بوردات بحسب الاختصاصات ليكون أعضاء هذه البوردات قادة التمثيل للمنظمات الوطنية التي تمثل بلادهم بناءً على أساس جامعي وعلمي ومهني

وتقوم هذه البوردت ضمن التزامها الكامل بقوانين الاتحاد الطبية والأنظمة الوطنية لدولها بالسعي لتحقيق جودة عالية للطب وإتمام الترتيبات لحركة حرة للأطباء المختصين

من أهداف البورد

توصية بالمعايير اللازمة لتدريب الاختصاصيين

اقتراح ما يتصل بالجودة ومحتويات برامج التدريب

توصية بإجراءات تسهل تحرك الاختصاصيين

توصية بمعايير يجب أن تلتزم بها مراكز التدريب

اختبار محتوى ونوعية الاختصاص في مختلف الدول

تسهيل تبادل المتدربين لضمان جودة التدريب

تأسيس اعتراف بالجودة والكفاءة عبر تأسيس زمالة Fellowship بين البوردات في كل المفوضيات

يمكن أن يتألف البورد من عدة هيئات حسب تفرع الاختصاص

وقد تضع الهيئة منهاج تدريس أو تؤسس لجان مشتركة أو تصنع زمالة مناسبة أو تضع كتاباً مرجعياً

من الوثائق التي تمت الموافقة عليها
 تدريب الاختصاصيين 1993
 التعليم الطبي المستمر 1994
 ضمان الجودة في ممارسة الاختصاص الطبي 1996
 زيارة مركز التدريب 1997
 معايير الاعتماد الدولي للتعليم الطبي المستمر 1999
 التطوير المهني المستمر، إعلان بازل 2001
 تعزيز الرعاية الطبية الجيدة 2004
 الأنظمة الطبية 2006

مواقع خارجية
 موقع الاتحاد

مراجع

الصحة في الاتحاد الأوروبي
جمعيات أوروبية طبية دولية
مجموعات شركات صناعة الرعاية الصحية
منظمات حساسية
منظمات غير حكومية
منظمات مقرها في زيوريخ

الاتحاد الأوروبي للاختصاصات الطبية


Shun Akiyama (, Akiyama Shun; * 1930 in der Präfektur Tokio; † 2. Oktober 2013 in Tokio) war ein japanischer Literaturkritiker und Buchautor.

Leben und Werk
Akiyama studierte französische Literatur an der Waseda-Universität. Er unterrichtete Literatur an der Universität für Landwirtschaft und Technologie Tokio und an der Kunsthochschule Musashino. 1960 erhielt er den Gunzō-Nachwuchspreis für "Kobayashi Hideo", eine kritische Studie in fast Buchumfang über den bekannte Schriftsteller. Neben seinen Literaturkritiken ist Akiyama bekannt für seine kontemplativen Essays zu breiteren Fragen der menschlichen Existenz. Dazu gehört sein 1967 veröffentlichtes Buch "Naibu no ningen" (内部の人間) – etwa "Der innere Mensch". Seine kritische Studie über Oda Nobunaga wurde ein Bestseller und brachte ihm den Yomiuri-Literaturpreis. Er wirkte selbst an den Auswahlkomitees für verschiedene Literaturpreise mit.

Ein weiteres Werk ist "Shirezaru honoo: Hyōden Nakahara Chūya" (知れざる炎 評伝中原中也) – etwa "Die unbekannte Flamme: eine kritische Biographie zu Nakahara Chūya".

Literatur
 John Scott Miller: "Historical dictionary of modern Japanese literature and theater", Scarecrow Press, 2009, ISBN 978-0-8108-5810-7, S. 5
 Rebecca L. Copeland: "Woman critiqued: translated essays on Japanese women's writing", University of Hawaii Press, 2006, ISBN 978-0-8248-2958-2, S. 53
 S. Noma (Hrsg.): Akiyama Shun. In: Japan. An Illustrated Encyclopedia. Kodansha, 1993. ISBN 4-06-205938-X, S. 29.

Literaturkritiker
Autor
Literatur (20. Jahrhundert)
Literatur (Japanisch)
Essay
Hochschullehrer (Präfektur Tokio)
Japaner
Geboren 1930
Gestorben 2013
Mann

Shun Akiyama


De afrikanske skatte er en dansk oplysningsfilm fra 2003, der er instrueret af Puk Sabber Brysch og Adedayo Adeleke Oydedeji.

Handling
Filmen præsenterer seerne for hovedpersonen, Ruby Eshun, der introducerer sig selv. Filmen og Ruby tager seerne med til Accra, hovedstaden i Ghana, hvor seerne får indtryk af bylivet og tilværelse som enlig kvinde.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 2003
Oplysningsfilm fra Danmark

De afrikanske skatte


An Erythrorchis altissima in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carl Ludwig von Blume, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Carl Ludwig von Blume. An Erythrorchis altissima in nahilalakip ha genus nga Erythrorchis, ngan familia nga Orchidaceae. Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.

Mga kasarigan

Erythrorchis

Erythrorchis altissima


قد تعني «شباك» مايلي:

 .

 .

 .
 .
 شباك (بدية): منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية بدية، التابعة لمحافظة شمال الشرقية في سلطنة عمان.
 الشباك (المفتاح): إحدى قرى عزلة الجبر الاسفل بمديرية المفتاح التابعة لمحافظة حجة باليمن.
 أسفل الشباك (رواية): هي أولى الروايات التي كتبتها أيريس مردوك، وقامت بنشرها عام 1954م.
 فرن الشباك: إحدى القرى اللبنانية من قرى قضاء بعبدا في محافظة جبل لبنان.
 وادي الشباك (إزكي)، منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية إزكي، التابعة لمحافظة الداخلية في سلطنة عمان.
 وادي الشباك (نخل): منطقة سكنية تقع في ولاية نخل، التابعة لمحافظة جنوب الباطنة في سلطنة عمان.
 صيد الأسماك: (قسم شباك الصيد).
 رمز الرقم (تحويلة من شباك (رمز))، رمز الشباك (#).

شباك (توضيح)


Die 6. Verleihung der portugiesischen Auszeichnung Globo de Ouro fand am 8. April 2001 im Coliseu dos Recreios in Lissabon statt. Sie wurde von Catarina Furtado moderiert.

Den Globo de Ouro, für ihre Leistungen im Jahr 2000, erhielten im Jahr 2001 folgende Persönlichkeiten:

Kategorien

Kino
 Bester Film: Capitães de Abril von Maria de Medeiros
 Bester Regisseur: Manoel de Oliveira
 Beste Schauspielerin: Maria de Medeiros für Capitães de Abril (Regie: Maria de Medeiros)
 Bester Schauspieler: Vítor Norte für Tarde Demais (Regie: José Nascimento)

Sport
 Persönlichkeit des Jahres: Luís Figo

Mode
 Persönlichkeit des Jahres: Portugal Fashion

Theater
 Persönlichkeit des Jahres: Filipe La Féria

Musik
 Bester Einzelinterpret: Camané
 Beste Gruppe: Silence 4
 Bestes Lied: Sopro do Coração – Clã

Fernsehen
 Bester Moderator Information: Rodrigo Guedes de Carvalho
 Bester Moderator Unterhaltung: Carlos Cruz
 Beste Sendung Fiktion und Komödie: Cuidado com as Aparências
 Beste Sendung Unterhaltung: Herman SIC
 Beste Sendung Information: Esta Semana

Radio
 Persönlichkeit des Jahres: Fernando Alves

Lebenswerk
 João Lagos

Weblinks

 Liste der Gewinner der Globos de Ouro 2001, archivierte Kopie der Website www.globosdeouro.pt, abgerufen am 13. März 2023 (mit allen hier genannten Daten)

2001
Preisverleihung 2001
Filmjahr 2001
Preisverleihung in Lissabon
Film (Lissabon)
Coliseu dos Recreios

Globos de Ouro 2001


La donación de cuerpo es la cesión de todo el cuerpo después de morir para ser utilizado en la investigaciones médicas y educación.

La donación de cuerpos permite enseñar anatomía a estudiantes de medicina y otras áreas de las ciencias de la salud y para la formación y entrenamiento avanzado en medicina y cirugía, donde los profesionales aprenden y practican, sin riesgo para sus pacientes, nuevas técnicas e instrumentación.

Cada país tiene diferentes regulaciones respecto de la donación de cuerpos. En Chile, por ejemplo, está a cargo de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile, cuyos requisitos son ser mayor de edad (18 años), tener las facultades mentales intactas y firmar una declaración jurada ante notario. En México, la aparición, en el 2017, de la ley general en materia de desaparición forzada de personas impide que los cuerpos sin identificar se entreguen a instituciones educativas.

En la mayoría de países, sólo las Escuelas de Medicina reciben donaciones de cuerpo para enseñanza e investigación médica, y realizan esta importante función social sin ánimo de lucro. En los últimos años han aparecido, además, sobre todo en Estados Unidos, empresas que organizan programas comerciales de donación de cuerpo. Estas empresas reciben los cuerpos, los congelan y los suministran, enteros o troceados, cobrando por ello, a hospitales, empresas biomédicas o universidades. Estas organizaciones a menudo cubren los gastos de la cremación o sepultura una vez que el cadáver ha cumplido su propósito y es devuelto a la familia para el sepelio. Por lo general, cualquier persona que desea donar su cuerpo debe llegar a un acuerdo con la escuela de medicina, universidad o programa antes de morir. A estos individuos se les suele exigir un consentimiento escrito y a cambio reciben información sobre los procedimientos que se les aplicarán una vez fallecidos. En todo caso, las donaciones son actos altruistas por los que ni el donante ni su familia reciben remuneración alguna.

Algunos datos estadísticos

En México
Desde que se inició en el 2016 el Programa de Donación de Cuerpos de la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, se han sumado 3,856 donantes hasta abril del 2022. En cuanto a los perfiles de las personas donantes, en promedio tienen una edad de entre 50 y 70 años, y el 80 por ciento son mujeres.

Requisitos para la donación

En México

La donación es voluntaria.
La donación es un acto altruista y no implica una retribución económica: legalmente está prohibido donar
En México, los gastos de traslado y de incineración corren por cuenta de la institución que recibe la donación.

Criterios de exclusión
En México, la ley establece que no puede aceptarse la donación si la persona está en proceso de investigación por homicidio o suicidio. Tampoco se aceptará la donación si la persona tiene alguna enfermedad infectocontagiosa como VIH-SIDA, tuberculosis activa, hepatitis C o COVID-19.

Véase también
 granja de cuerpos
 Organización Nacional de Trasplantes de España

Referencias

Enlaces externos
Cómo ser donante de cuerpo. Programa comercial de donaciones de cuerpo (España).
Asociación de Donantes de Cuerpo Programa comercial de donaciones de cuerpo (España).
Lista de los Programas de Donación de cuerpo de las Escuelas de Medicina en Estados Unidos.
http://www.ahnfmed.uam.es/index.php/donacion Programa de Donación de Cuerpo de la Facultad de Medicina de la U.A.M. (España)

Donaciones médicas
Ética médica
Investigación médica
Trasplantes

Donación de cuerpo


Türkiye'de her yıl yaklaşık 300 TWsa elektrik üretilmektedir. Burada en önemli santraller listelenmiştir.

Yüksek ve orta karbon emisyonları

Katı fosil yakıtların kimyasal enerjisinin kazanlarda buhar elde etmek için kullanıldığı ve Rankine su-buhar çevrimine uygun buhar türbinleri kullanılarak elektrik enerjisine dönüştürüldüğü elektrik santralleridir.

Gaz türbinleri ve egzoz kazanları kullanarak buhar türbinleri ile güç üretimi yapan termik santrallerdir.

Günümüzde elektrik büyük oranda bu yöntemle üretilmektedir.

Termik santraller (Jeotermal santraller)

Yer altı sıcak katmanlarını yüksek sıcaklık kaynağı, atmosferi düşük sıcaklık kaynağı olarak kullanmak suretiyle güç üretimi yapan santrallerdir.

 Kızıldere Jeotermal Enerji Santrali, 260 MW
 Germencik Jeotermal Enerji Santrali, 47 MW

Düşük karbon emisyonları

Hidroelektrik Santraller

Yüksek seviyedeki su birikintisinin potansiyel enerjisinin su türbinlerini harekete geçirmek için kullanıldığı santrallerdir. Türkiye'de  2021 yılı itibarıyla lisanslı 686 adet hidroelektrik santali bulunmaktadır. Kayıtlı güç 31.336 MW, toplam 31.347 MW dır.

Termik santraller (Nükleer santraller)

Atom parçacıklarını ayıran veya birleştiren, fizyon (Proje aşamasında) 4800 MW (Tahmini)

 Akkuyu Nükleer Enerji Santrali (Proje aşamasında) 4800 MW (Tahmini)

Rüzgâr enerjisi santralleri
Rüzgâr türbinleri vasıtasıyla güç üretimi yapan santrallerdir. Türkiye'de 2021 yılı itibarıyla lisanslı 268 rüzgar enerji santrali bulunmaktadır.

 Soma Rüzgâr Enerji Santrali, 196,10 MW
 Zorlu Enerji (Rotor) Gökçedağ Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 135 MW
 Aksa Enerji Çanakkale Ayres Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 5 MW
 Aksa Enerji Balıkesir Şamlı Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 114 MW
 Aksa Enerji Hatay Sebenoba Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 30 MW
 Aksa Enerji Manisa Karakurt Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 10,8 MW
 Çanakkale Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali
 Bozcaada Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 30 MW
 Bandırma Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali, 50 MW
 Çeşme Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali
 Sanko Enerji Çatalca Rüzgâr Enerjisi Santrali 60 MW (3 MW x 20)
 Denizli Rüzgâr Enerji Santrali
 Güriş Enerji Dinar Rüzgâr Enerji Santrali, 86,8 MW

Güneş enerjisi santralleri
 Konya Karatay Kızören Güneş Enerjisi Santrali
 Derinkuyu Güneş Enerjisi Santrali
 Entar Enerji Güneş Enerjisi Santrali
 Derinkuyu Güneş Enerjisi Santrali
 Niğde Bor Badak Güneş Enerjisi Santrali

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 Enerji Atlası - Elektrik Santralleri Listesi

Enerji santralleri
Ülkelerine göre elektrik santralleri

Türkiye'deki enerji santralleri listesi


William Wayne Blanks (born September 1, 1955) is an American actor, martial artist and fitness personality. He was a nationally-ranked competitor in semi-contact and point karate during the 1980s, winning a Bronze medal at the 1981 World Games, before creating the Tae Bo exercise program.

Early life and education
Blanks was born in Erie, Pennsylvania. He began his study of the martial arts at the age of eleven, attending Karate and Taekwondo classes. He was born with an anomaly in his hip joints that impaired his movement. The resulting clumsiness aroused taunts from Blanks' siblings and led his instructors to believe that he would never accomplish much. Blanks found the answer to these challenges in karate. When he saw Bruce Lee on TV, he decided he wanted to be a world martial-arts champion.

Martial arts
Blanks holds black belt ranks in taekwondo (7th dan) and karate (5th dan), and a black sash in Hung Ga kung fu (under Sifu Wong Ting-fong).

During the 1980s, Blanks was a top competitor of the point competition, semi-contact, and sport karate circuits, notably against Steve Anderson. He finished in 3rd place at the World Union of Karate-do Organizations (WUKO) World Championship in the Male Kumite category in 1980. He represented the United States at the 1981 World Games in Santa Clara, California, and won a Bronze medal in the Men's Kumite Open (Heavyweight). He was Karate Illustrated magazine's National Champion and Rookie of the Year for 1983.

Blanks was an early member of USA Karate, the precursor to USA National Karate-do Federation, after it broke away from the Amateur Athletic Union. He also was a member of Chuck Merriman's Atlantic World Karate Team with Anderson.

Career
Blanks was hired as a bodyguard for lead actress Catherine Bach during the filming of 1988's Driving Force, which was filmed in Manila during a time of political unrest. Blanks impressed the producers and was written into the script in a supporting role. This led to Blanks' work in several martial arts films, including King of the Kickboxers and Bloodfist. Blanks also appeared in the opening scene of Tony Scott's The Last Boy Scout, where he plays a doomed pro-football player. Blanks played Ashley Judd's kickboxing instructor in Kiss the Girls (1997).

In the late 1980s, Blanks developed the Tae Bo workout, while running a karate studio in Quincy, Massachusetts. He used components of his martial arts and boxing training. The name is a portmanteau of tae (as in taekwondo) and bo (as in boxing). Blanks opened a fitness center in Los Angeles to teach his new workout. He later attracted celebrity clients such as Paula Abdul, and the popularity of the workout quickly grew, becoming a pop culture phenomenon after Blanks began releasing mass-marketed videos. He sold over 1.5 million VHS tapes in his first year, and is reported to have grossed between $80 million and $130 million in sales.

Personal life
Blanks is a Christian and released a special line of Tae Bo workouts called the "Believer's" series that includes motivational prayers and other Christian components. He has appeared on the Christian television network TBN. He attended Crenshaw Christian Center.

In 1974, Blanks married Gayle H. Godfrey, whom he met in karate class. Shortly after the marriage, he adopted Gayle's daughter, Shellie, who was born in 1973. Shellie Blanks Cimarosti, a martial artist, is prominently featured in many Tae Bo videos. Shellie has also produced her own video called Tae Bo Postnatal Power, as well as hosted her father's new infomercial Tae Bo T3 (Total Transformation Training). Gayle and Blanks also have a son, Billy Blanks Jr., who works as a fitness instructor. Blanks Jr. produced several best-selling DVDs, including Cardioke and Fat Burning Hip Hop Mix. He has also starred in a touring production of the musical Fame, and has worked as a dancer in music videos with Madonna, Quincy Jones and Paula Abdul.

Blanks and Godfrey divorced in 2008 after 33 years of marriage. Godfrey filed for divorce, citing irreconcilable differences.

In November 2008, Blanks became the father of a new daughter, named Angelika. The mother is Tomoko Sato, whom Blanks met in 2007 when she worked as his Japanese interpreter. Blanks and Sato's marriage was formally registered in January 2009 and their wedding ceremony was held on June 20, 2009. He relocated to Japan in 2009.

Filmography

Film

Television

Music Video

References

Further reading

External links

1955 births
Living people
20th-century Christians
21st-century Christians
African-American Christians
African-American male actors
African-American sportsmen
American exercise instructors
American expatriates in Japan
American male film actors
American male karateka
American male taekwondo practitioners
Actors from Erie, Pennsylvania
Competitors at the 1981 World Games
Male actors from Pennsylvania
World Games bronze medalists
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American sportspeople

Billy Blanks


Ranjenica (lat. Tripodion), monotipski biljni rod iz porodice mahunarki rasprostranjen po čitavom Mediteranu. Donedavnopriznate dvije vrste jednogodišnjeg bilja i trajnica., od kojih je jedna uklopljena u rod Hammatolobium.

danas mu je jedini predstavnik Tripodion tetraphyllum, hrvatski nazivana četvorolistna ranjenica, ranovka četirlistna, ili jednostavno  ranjenica.

Vrste
 Tripodion tetraphyllum (L.) Fourr.
 Tripodion kremerianum (Coss.) Lassen sinonim za Hammatolobium kremerianum (Coss.) C.Muell.

Sinonimi
 Ludovicia Coss.
 Physanthyllis Boiss.

Vanjske poveznice

Izvori

Loteae

Ranjenica


Fingon Tralala, dont le véritable nom est Serge Tchami, est un humoriste, comédien, réalisateur et scénariste camerounais né le  à Douala.

Biographie

Enfance et Débuts

Fingon Tralala est né le 10 septembre 1979 à Douala. Il est le dernier né d'une fratrie de six enfants. Il fait ses études primaires à l'école publique de New-Bell, puis des études secondaires au CETIC d'Akwa. Il s'intéresse au théâtre très jeune et multiplie les performances dans les kermesses et les cabarets sous le nom de Fingon.

Fingon est diplômé en comptabilité.

Carrière
Fingon Tralala fait ses débuts dans la comédie au début des années 2000 sur la CRTV radio aux côtés de l'humoriste Tchop Tchop. Il gagne en notoriété en rejoignant la troupe Quatro du rire fondé par Tandandan aux côtés d'autres comédiens de l'écurie de Tchop Tchop dont Tagne Condom, Sélavie et Safaria entre autres<ref>{{Lien web |langue=fr-FR |prénom=Laura |nom=Dave |titre=ENTRETIEN AVEC : Tagne Kondom "Ma venue au monde a été un évènement, on m'a déclaré mort |url=https://lauradavemedia.com/entretien-avec-tagne-kondom-ma-venue-au-monde-a-ete-un-evenement-on-ma-declare-mort/ |site=Laura Dave Média |date=2021-11-11 |consulté le=2022-05-22}}</ref>. Il forme le duo One to One avec le comédien Tagne Condom et ensemble ils montent plusieurs dizaines de sketchs et vidéos qui sont diffusés en radio sur la chaine de télévision Canal 2 international.

En 2005, il est élu meilleur artiste comédien aux Canal 2 'Or. Il est à nouveau nominé en 2014, mais le prix est finalement remporté par Moutstik Karismatik. A la suite de cette défaite, il fait une sortie médiatique forte dans laquelle il critique le jury de la cérémonie des récompenses.

En 2014, il crée le buzz avec la vidéo Pala Pala remix, dans laquelle il parodie les chansons Pala Pala de Mani Bella et Fallait Pas de Coco Argentée pour déclamer sa déception et sa frustration face à la mauvaise performance des Lions indomptables du Cameroun à la coupe du monde 2014.  En 2015, il quitte le Cameroun pour la Belgique et disparait la scène. Après plusieurs années en Belgique, il retrouve la scène et son public en 2018, cette fois sur le digital avec des web-séries diffusées sur ses réseaux sociaux , puis reprises sur les chaines de télévision locales. Il publie régulièrement des vidéos sur sa chaine Youtube qui compte en mai 2022 plus de 197 000 abonnés.

En 2021, il remporte deux récompenses aux Canal 2'or; celle de meilleur web comédien et de meilleur humoriste.

Fingon Tralala est marié et père de plusieurs d'enfants.

 Œuvres

 Albums

 Le Quatro du Rire Hommage à Tandandan Séries

 One 2 One avec Tagne Condom
 Les Aventures de Fingon Tralala Histoire de Famille Le Beau des Beaux Prix et récompenses

 2005: Meilleur artiste comédien au Canal 2'or
 2020: Prix de la web série de l'année avec Histoire de famille aux Awards des médias''
 2021: Meilleur web comédien au canal 2'Or.
 2021: Meilleur humoriste au Canal 2'Or.

Notes et références

Acteur camerounais
Réalisateur camerounais
Naissance au Cameroun
Naissance en septembre 1979
Humoriste camerounais

Fingon Tralala


جسر أوريسند (اسم مشترك دانماركي/ سويدي Øresundsbron/Öresundsbron) هو جسر يربط بين العاصمة الدنماركية كوبنهاغن ومدينة مالمو السويدية يستخدم كطريق سيارات وسكة حديد. ويتكون الجسر من 3 أجزاء، أولها من جهة الدانمارك يأتي نفق أوريسند ثم يرتفع النفق تدريجياً حتى يصل إلى جزيرة بيبرهولم (Peberholm) الاصطناعية التي تنتهي إلى جسر أوريسند وهو جسر مشدود بالكوابل. تم البدء بالإنشاء عام 1995، و تم افتتاحه للمرور في 1 يوليو 2000. يحمل جزءاً من الطريق الأوروبي E20.

مساحته

يتكون الجسر من 3 أجزاء، أولها من جهة الدنمارك يأتي نفق أوريسند ويبلغ طوله حوالي 3,510 متر، تم إنشاؤه على عمق حوالي 90 قدم لتسهيل حركة مرور السفن، ثم يرتفع النفق تدريجياً حتى يصل إلى جزيرة بيبرهولم (Peberholm) الاصطناعية والتي يبلغ طولها حوالي 4,055 متر تنتهي إلى جسر أوريسند وهو جسر مشدود بالكوابل (Cable-Stayed Bridge) يبلغ طوله 7,845 متر وعرضه حوالي 24 متر، كما يبلغ وزنه حوالي 82,000 طن، اما الجزيرة الواقعة في المنتصف فيبلغ طولها تقريبا 4 كيلومتر (13 الف قدم)، وتم تصميم الجسر بواسطة Arup.

الإنشاء

لقرب المسافة بين الدولتين من خلال هذا المعبر البحري قررت حكومتا الدولتين إنشاء جسر يربط بين مدينة مالمو وهي ثالث أكبر مدينة في السويد والواقعة في أقصى الجنوب الغربي، وبين مدينة كوبنهاغن عاصمة الدنمارك والواقعة في الشرق، ويبلغ البعد بينهما حوالي 8 كيلومتر ولا يفصل بينهما سوى البحر. وبلغت التكلفة الإجمالية حوالي 3.3 مليار يورو يُتوقع أن يتم تحصيلها حتى عام 2035.
وكان من الممكن بناء المسافة بكاملها كجسر إلا أن وجود مطار قريب على الساحل أحال دون تنفيذ الفكرة وتقرر بناء المعبر على قسمين نفق وجسر
تم بناء النفق بنظام القوالب المعدة مسبقا حيث يتم الحفر قي قاع البحر ويتم إغراق قطاعات النفق جنبا إلى جنب وليس بنظام الحفر الاعتيادي
حتى الوصول إلى الجزيرة الاصطناعية ومن ثم بناء الجسر المعلق

العراقيل والإتمام
واجه المشروع عدة عقبات منها اختلاف اللغة لكلا البلدين واختلاف وحدات القياس وجهد التيار الكهربى ومعايير خراطيم الإطفاء
كما حدثت عدة تحديات هندسية عند بناء النفق كوجود ألغام قي قاع البحر وسقوط إحدى قطاعات النفق بالخطأ

تم الانتهاء من إنشاء الجسر في شهر يوليو سنة 2000 بموافقة الدولتين وتمت تسميته بـ (جسر أوريسند) (Oresund Bridge) ومن هنا تكونت المنطقة والتي أصبحت مستقلة، لها سكانها وخدماتها وغيرها وسميت المنطقة بنفس اسم الجسر (منطقة أوريسند) (Oresund Region) وتضم جزء من السويد (مدينة مالمو) وجزء من الدنمارك (مدينة كوبنهاغن) وما بينهما وهو البحر والجسر.

المراقبة
يمتلك الجسر والنفق أحدث نظام مراقبة إلكترونية في أوروبا حيث تقوم الكاميرات الإلكترونية بتتبع حركة سير المركبات على الطريق آليا وفي حالة توقف أي سيارة في الطريق يتم عرض صورة حية للموقع لمراقبة الأمن والسلامة

مراجع

راجع أيضا
 نفق فيهمارنبيلت
 بحر البلطيق
 جزيرة بيبرهولم
 جزيرة سالتهولم

وصلات خارجية
 جسر أوريسند - الموقع الرسمي
 جسر أوريسند من موقع سكانسكا
 معلومات + حجز آلي - ألماني/ إنجليزي
 Traffic on the Øresundbridge in recent years - Comparison chart.
 Live traffic flow on the bridge (java).
 Øresund bridge project information from Road Traffic Technology

عنوان الوصلة

جسر أوريسند
النقل في كوبنهاغن
النقل في مالمو
تأسيسات سنة 2000 في الدنمارك
تأسيسات سنة 2000 في السويد
جسور اكتملت في سنة 2000
جسور الدنمارك
جسور السويد
جسور طرق في الدنمارك
جسور عالمية
جسور عبور برسوم
أوريسند
جسور معلقة بأسلاك فولاذية
سكونا (السويد)
مالمو
مبان ومنشآت في كوبنهاغن
مبان ومنشآت في مالمو
معابر الحدود الدنماركية السويدية

جسر أوريسند


Aquiles Gerste (Bruselas, Bélgica, 2 de julio de 1854 - Roma, Italia, 27 de noviembre de 1920) fue un sacerdote católico miembro de la Compañía de Jesús, filólogo, lingüista, políglota, escritor y académico belga que radicó en México.

Semblanza biográfica
Se ordenó sacerdote y fue miembro de la Compañía de Jesús. Viajó a México en 1885. Fue prefecto en el colegio de jesuitas en la ciudad de Puebla. Se trasladó a la Ciudad de México para dirigir a los miembros jóvenes de la congregación jesuita. Dominó el francés, latín, italiano, español, alemán y náhuatl. Se interesó en la etnografía del pueblo tarahumara o rarámuri y fue misionero entre ellos. Presentó un trabajo de sus investigaciones en la Exposición Histórica Americana de Madrid.

Por su interés en las culturas prehispánicas, se relacionó con Francisco del Paso y Troncoso, Joaquín García Icazbalceta y Alfredo Chavero. Al regresar a Europa, colaboró con Carlos Sommervogel para la edición de la Bibliografía de escritores de la Compañía de Jesús. Residiendo en Roma, fue elegido miembro correspondiente de la Academia Mexicana de la Lengua. Murió el 27 de noviembre de 1920.

Obras publicadas
"Archeologie et Bibliographie Mexicaines" publicado en Revue des questiones scientifiques, en 1887 y 1888.
"Antigüedades mexicanas, estaciones arqueológicas y antiguos yacimientos de esmeraldas", en Revue des questiones scientifiques, en 1887 y 1888.
"Anónimo mexicano", en Anales del Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Historia y Etnografía, paleografía y traducción del texto en náhuatl, en 1903.
Los calendarios mexicanos. Medicina indígena. Notes sur la Médecine et la Botanique des anciens mexicaines, en 1909.
De algunos trabajos recientes sobre la botánica y medicina de los antiguos mexicanos, en 1909.
"Breves apuntes sobre algunas cuestiones de etnografía e historia mexicanas", en El Círculo Católico.
"Rapport sur un voyage d'exploration dans la Tarahumara 1914-1915", en Atti della Pontificia Accademia Romana del Nouvi Lincei, en 1914 y 1915.
Bibliografía de escritores de la Compañía de Jesús, coautor con Carlos Sommervogel.

Referencias

Bibliografía

Enlaces externos

Jesuitas de Bélgica
Académicos correspondientes de la Academia Mexicana de la Lengua
Fallecidos en Roma

Aquiles Gerste


I Kammerherrens Klæder er en dansk stumfilm fra 1914, der er instrueret af Sofus Wolder efter manuskript af Aage I.C. Schmidt.

Handling

Eksterne henvisninger

Stumfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 1914

I Kammerherrens Klæder


Le château de Salies-du-Salat est un ancien château fort en ruines, dont les vestiges se dressent sur la commune française de Salies-du-Salat dans le département de la Haute-Garonne, en région Occitanie.

Localisation
Les ruines du château sont situés en lisière du Comminges, sur une grosse colline de la rive droite de la Garonne au confluent avec le Salat, sur la commune de Salies-du-Salat, dans le département français de la Haute-Garonne. Il surveillait en enfilade la vallée du Salat vers l'amont, au débouché d'une voie de pénétration du Couserans qu'il verrouille, et vers l'aval la jonction de cette voie avec la grande voie transversale du Comminges qui longe la Garonne.

Historique

Description
Les ruines du château occupent le point le plus haut de l'assise, et se résument à un petit donjon carré sur motte ceint d'un profond fossé annulaire.

Un peu plus loin, on trouve une seconde enceinte qui épouse d'un côté le bord de la colline, et qui est séparée du reste du plateau par un second fossé. À l'intérieur de cette dernière se dresse les ruines d'une chapelle castrale bâtie au .

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie
 .

Articles connexes
 Liste des châteaux de la Haute-Garonne
 Salies-du-Salat

Salies-du-Salat
Salies-du-Salat

Château de Salies-du-Salat


Axiom is a free, general-purpose computer algebra system.  It consists of an interpreter environment, a compiler and a library, which defines a strongly typed hierarchy.

History
Two computer algebra systems named Scratchpad were developed by IBM. The first one was started in 1965 by James Griesmer at the request of Ralph Gomory, and written in Fortran. The development of this software was stopped before any public release. The second Scratchpad, originally named Scratchpad II, was developed from 1977 on, at Thomas J. Watson Research Center, under the direction of Richard Dimick Jenks.

The design is principally due to Richard D. Jenks (IBM Research), James H. Davenport (University of Bath), Barry M. Trager (IBM Research), David Y.Y. Yun (Southern Methodist University) and Victor S. Miller (IBM Research). Early consultants on the project were David Barton (University of California, Berkeley) and James W. Thatcher (IBM Research). Implementation included Robert Sutor (IBM Research), Scott C. Morrison (University of California, Berkeley), Christine J. Sundaresan (IBM Research), Timothy Daly (IBM Research), Patrizia Gianni (University of Pisa), Albrecht Fortenbacher (Universitaet Karlsruhe), Stephen M. Watt (IBM Research and University of Waterloo), Josh Cohen (Yale University), Michael Rothstein (Kent State University), Manuel Bronstein (IBM Research), Michael Monagan (Simon Fraser University), Jonathan Steinbach (IBM Research), William Burge (IBM Research), Jim Wen (IBM Research), William Sit (City College of New York), and Clifton Williamson (IBM Research)

Scratchpad II was renamed Axiom when IBM decided, circa 1990, to make it a commercial product. A few years later, it was sold to NAG. In 2001, it was withdrawn from the market and re-released under the Modified BSD License. Since then, the project's lead developer has been Tim Daly.

In 2007, Axiom was forked twice, originating two different open-source projects: OpenAxiom and FriCAS, following "serious disagreement about project goals". The Axiom project continued to be developed by Tim Daly.

The current research direction is "Proving Axiom Sane", that is, logical, rational, judicious, and sound.

Documentation

Axiom is a literate program. The source code is becoming available in a set of volumes which are available on the axiom-developer.org website. These volumes contain the actual source code of the system.

The currently available documents are:
 Combined Table of Contents
 Volume 0: Axiom Jenks and Sutor—The main textbook
 Volume 1: Axiom Tutorial—A simple introduction
 Volume 2: Axiom Users Guide—Detailed examples of domain use (incomplete)
 Volume 3: Axiom Programmers Guide—Guided examples of program writing (incomplete)
 Volume 4: Axiom Developers Guide—Short essays on developer-specific topics (incomplete)
 Volume 5: Axiom Interpreter—Source code for Axiom interpreter (incomplete)
 Volume 6: Axiom Command—Source code for system commands and scripts (incomplete)
 Volume 7: Axiom Hyperdoc—Source code and explanation of X11 Hyperdoc help browser
 Volume 7.1 Axiom Hyperdoc Pages—Source code for Hyperdoc pages
 Volume 8: Axiom Graphics—Source code for X11 Graphics subsystem
 Volume 8.1 Axiom Gallery—A Gallery of Axiom images
 Volume 9: Axiom Compiler—Source code for Spad compiler (incomplete)
 Volume 10: Axiom Algebra Implementation—Essays on implementation issues (incomplete)
 Volume 10.1: Axiom Algebra Theory—Essays containing background theory
 Volume 10.2: Axiom Algebra Categories—Source code for Axiom categories
 Volume 10.3: Axiom Algebra Domains—Source code for Axiom domains
 Volume 10.4: Axiom Algebra Packages—Source code for Axiom packages
 Volume 10.5: Axiom Algebra Numerics—Source code for Axiom numerics
 Volume 11: Axiom Browser—Source pages for Axiom Firefox browser front end
 Volume 12: Axiom Crystal—Source code for Axiom Crystal front end (incomplete)
 Volume 13: Proving Axiom Correct—Prove Axiom Algebra (incomplete)
 Volume 15: The Axiom SANE Compiler
 Bibliography: Axiom Bibliography—Literature references
 Bug List: Axiom Bug List-Bug List
 Reference Card: Axiom Reference Card—Useful function summary

Videos

The Axiom project has a major focus on providing documentation. Recently the project announced the first in a series of instructional videos, which are also available on the axiom-developer.org website. The first video provides details on the Axiom information sources.

Philosophy

The Axiom project focuses on the "30 Year Horizon". The primary philosophy is that Axiom needs to develop several fundamental features in order to be useful to the next generation of computational mathematicians. Knuth's literate programming technique is used throughout the source code. Axiom plans to use proof technology to prove the correctness of the algorithms (such as Coq and ACL2).

Axiom uses Docker Containers as part of a continuous release process. The latest image is available on any platform using docker and the commands:

docker pull daly/axiom

docker run -i -t daly/axiom axiom

Design

In Axiom, each object has a type. Examples of types are mathematical structures (such as rings, fields, polynomials) as well as data structures from computer science (e.g., lists, trees, hash tables).

A function can take a type as argument, and its return value can also be a type. For example, Fraction is a function, that takes an IntegralDomain as argument, and returns the field of fractions of its argument. As another example, the ring of  matrices with rational entries would be constructed as SquareMatrix(4, Fraction Integer). Of course, when working in this domain, 1 is interpreted as the identity matrix and A^-1 would give the inverse of the matrix A, if it exists.

Several operations can have the same name, and the types of both the arguments and the result are used to determine which operation is applied (cf. function overloading).

Axiom comes with an extension language called SPAD. All the mathematical knowledge of Axiom is written in this language. The interpreter accepts roughly the same language.

Features

Within the interpreter environment, Axiom uses type inference and a heuristic algorithm to make explicit type annotations mostly unnecessary.

It features 'HyperDoc', an interactive browser-like help system, and can display two and three dimensional graphics, also providing interactive features like rotation and lighting. It also has a specialized interaction mode for Emacs, as well as a plugin for the TeXmacs editor.

Axiom has an implementation of the Risch algorithm for elementary integration, which was done by Manuel Bronstein and Barry Trager. While this implementation can find most elementary antiderivatives and whether they exist, it does have some non-implemented branches, and raises an error when such cases are encountered during integration.

See also

 A# programming language
 Aldor programming language
 List of computer algebra systems

References

Further reading

 Timothy Daly "Axiom -- Thirty Years of Lisp"
 Timothy Daly "Axiom" Invited Talk, Free Software Conference, Lyon, France, May, 2002
 Timothy Daly "Axiom" Invited Talk, Libre Software Meeting, Metz, France, July 9–12, 2003

External links

 Axiom Homepage
 Online sandbox to try Axiom
 Source code repositories: Github, SourceForge, GNU Savannah
 Jenks, R.D. and Sutor, R. "Axiom, The Scientific Computation System"
 Daly, T. "Axiom Volume 1: Tutorial"

Software forks:
 OpenAxiom (SourceForge)
 FriCAS (SourceForge)

Common Lisp (programming language) software
Computer algebra system software for Linux
Free computer algebra systems
Free software programmed in Lisp

Axiom (computer algebra system)


Hapepa Eliwa, née le , est une coureuse cycliste égyptienne.

Carrière
Aux Championnats d'Afrique de cyclisme sur route 2022 à Charm el-Cheikh, Hapepa Eliwa est médaillée de bronze en contre-la-montre par équipes ainsi qu'en contre-la-montre par équipes mixtes.

Palmarès sur route
 2021
  Médaillée d'argent du championnat d'Afrique de course en ligne juniors
  Médaillée d'argent du championnat d'Afrique du contre-la-montre juniors
  Médaillée d'argent du championnat d'Afrique du contre-la-montre par équipes juniors
 2022
  Médaillée d'argent du championnat d'Afrique de course en ligne  espoirs
  Médaillée de bronze du championnat d'Afrique du contre-la-montre par équipes
  Médaillée de bronze du championnat d'Afrique du contre-la-montre par équipes mixtes

Palmarès sur piste

Championnats d'Afrique
Abuja 2022
  Championne d'Afrique de l'américaine (avec Ebtissam Zayed)
  Médaillée de bronze du keirin
  Médaillée de bronze de l'omnium

Notes et références

Liens externes

Coureuse cycliste égyptienne
Naissance en mai 2003
Championne d'Afrique de cyclisme sur piste

Hapepa Eliwa


Guatemalas fodboldlandshold () er et fodboldhold der repræsenterer Guatemala og kontrolleres af Federación Nacional de Fútbol de Guatemala. Det blev grundlagt i 1919, og er en del af FIFA siden 1946, og er desuden medlem af CONCACAF.

Guatemala har været suspenderet af FIFA siden 28. oktober 2016.

Referencer

Fodboldlandshold i Mellemamerika
Landshold

Guatemalas fodboldlandshold


William Does His Bit is the 23rd book of children's short stories in the Just William series by Richmal Crompton.

This book contains 10 stories. It was first published in 1941, and the first published versions are now collectors' items and relatively rare.

Like its immediate predecessors and the next two installments this book contains the central theme of World War II and the war effort, which was being fought at the date of this book's original publication.

Plot

William Does His Bit
William hears the family talk about a man called Quisling (William calls him 'Grisling'), who apparently appears to exist in many places at once, helping the Germans. When he learns the man is in fact many men doing the same thing, he sets out to find Quisling and capture him. His search takes him to the village, where at an intersection, two elderly ladies are talking about passwords in whispers. William at once decides to follow the second one, who goes to a school building through the cover of laurel bushes and at a blackened window, William sees an elderly gentleman with many women talking and putting flags on maps. He, believing it to be Grissel's gang plotting propaganda after he hears them make calls about disasters, follows the man to his house, and when he starts mowing his lawn, he rings the police asking them to come, due to stories where the hero is captured but the police come in the nick of time. William is caught "stealing" plates and cutlery so he can see where Grissel's papers are. The police start to arrest him, as William talks about the man and his doing. The man dismisses the police, rewarding William for his "efforts to the country" with money, a bun and lemonade. William walks home contentedly and tells his mother what happened. His mother does not believe him, and continues sewing.

William The Highwayman
William decides that he and Ginger should become highwaymen to steal some money to account for money that was lost by them, and by William's bike being removed because he trampled flowers over with it. William and Ginger dress up as what they think highwaymen look like. Their first attempts are useless, but then they steal a man's briefcase, believing it to be full of treasure. It turns out it is full of rocks. Ethel is starting a rockery, and William sells them to her for six pennies. A gentleman visits who happens to be the girl's relation, and says that highwaymen held up his car. William is found out, but all ends well when he sees a movie about highwaymen with the gentleman.

Boys Will Be Boys
The Brown family is getting stressed out at William's presence. They decide he must be given to one of his relations for a while to keep. William at first is indignant about being kept by his aunt, then he discovers the village she lives in isn't so dull after all... Two elderly gentleman, a colonel and another man find themselves bickering like they did the year before, and the one before that and so on, about their prizes. One breeds good asparagus, and one good peaches. Both vow to win the other's best offerings and grow those plants. William gets most mixed up in the happenings, accidentally wrecking their plants, which finally causes the contest to be called off that year, and decides after his adventures with them, not to be too detailed to his mother about what happened.

William The Fire Man
The outlaws, who often frequent the Village and Marley, notice that a fire "station" has been built out of an old garage. The outlaws watch in awe, as "god like beings" walk in "thigh high boots" carrying hoses and dripping in endless water. At first, the gang of schoolboys find themselves merely waiting on the outside and watching the amazing happenings. Then, they dare to venture in. The men even find their company nice for a while, until William's band decide to join. That's where it all goes wrong. The officer of the area, Mr Perkins, decides that schoolboys shouldn't be parading with his men, and turn them out. But William is not finished yet. His band make their OWN fire squad area next to the garage in a spot of unused land that waits for them conveniently. When Perkins uses a new tactic to get them away, after he is shot in the face by one of the outlaws with a hose, he says he will talk to their fathers. William finds a fire, however after a while, but it is in PERKINS house! When the section officer finds out, William is reluctantly rewarded.

William Makes A Corner
The household bustles with the sounds of the words "war" and "economy", most often joining to form "war economy". William, trying in vain to persuade his mother that leaving school would save money, and that he would go back after the war (historical note, book was written in 1941, meaning the war would end in about 4 years, William being eleven). He asks the cook if she knew about war economy. Aside from stealing the odd couple of raisins (which later ended in a comical sequence of the Brown's saying how few raisins were in their raisin puddings), he manages to get Cook to tell him about "corners" of produce made by "war profiteers" who gain money from wars. William decides to make a "corner" of wood, since there is a wood nearby his home. He takes it to the house of a Builder, and finds a scared women there, fretting over her war time recipes, which happen to include directions that don't even make sense to her. She tells William to put his "wood corner" in the living room. But it is not Mr. Jones the builder who lives here, rather Mr. Jones the fretwork creator!!! Obviously taking a "wood corner" to be a piece of a chair or something, she hurriedly assumes William has every right to dump his barrow into the living room. The woman's relations have been skipping from place to place, eventually bleeding all their relations dry, and Mrs. Jones is no different. When William outrages Mr. Jones with his "corner" of sticks and twig sized branches of common firewood, Mrs. Jones is however quite glad to see them leave for another unfortunate relation! She eventually gives William a Stilton Cheese to take to Mr. Brown.

William the Parachutist
William and the outlaws see Home Guard men, one of which being a local blacksmith, doing their job practising "shooting through holes" and so forth, and wish they could do something similar. The outlaws build a fortress, made of sandbags and boxes, even equipped with 'little holes' to shoot their toy weapons through. One night, a man in a "woman's dress" whom they think is a parachutist walks along the road they blockaded. The outlaws shoot at him and accidentally knock him out when the barricade falls over. They find a pass to Marleigh Aerodrome on him, so get someone to run to the police. When the policeman is there, the "parachutist" explains he is dressed as a woman because he is in a play that night, he forgives William and lets him see the play at Marleigh Aerodrome. William and the outlaws have the happiest day they have had in their lives so far.

William the Salvage Collector
William hears at an air raid shelter that scrap iron should be collected more, as a local woman and her daughter have joined them this evening. After the "all clear signal", William goes to bed and dreams of Hitler in a woman's suit pushing a barrow with Ethel – Ethel having a cork in her mouth. When he wakes up, he decides he must do something about collecting scrap iron. The outlaws put letters into people's mailboxes, asking for "skrappion" and the results are varied. Some are amused, and some annoyed, saying they can't "play games" with them. After William finds some scrap iron he carries his cart to the next house. And what a surprise he gets there. He finds the Bevertons exhibition of war memorabilia, even though he thinks it is simply scrap iron. And he has every right to be pleased at what he finds... who wouldn't like to look for junk only to find parts of Dorniers!!! However, the Bevertons, when they find out, are not nearly as impressed. And the fact that William leaves his old junk on the exhibition table, leading to the guests believing it to be a plot to gain cash revenues, does not lessen the spirit of anger.

William Helps The Spitfire Fund
William, his consciousness nagging him about ruining the Bevertons Spitfire fundraising exhibition decides to raise funds himself by having a war memorabilia exhibition museum himself. The only item he manages to find is a sign a practical joker must have put on the ground saying "unexploded bomb". His museum had no visitors, so it failed. Meanwhile, after hours of nagging Mrs. Bott to give her land up for allotments to a "good cause", The Dig For Victory committee leaves angrily as she brandishes herself about in the air of one who is utterly annoyed. When she sees the signpost saying "unexploded bomb" in front of her mansion, she runs to the Brown's for cover. William and the Outlaws had had to leave it there after their arms would just not lift again, and so left it there they did. "Botty"s wife signs the paper saying she will give up allotments saying it was a sign she must do it. When William takes it away and the Browns don't see it, she says it was a vision telling her to sell her land. She gives William three pounds for the Spitfire Fund in hope that she will receive further good luck accounts.

William Gets A Move On
William, inspired to do something good for the war cause, sees two men pulling up road signs, and tells them it would be better to turn them the other way, so Germans would get lost. This gives him an idea, when he sees two houses, with identical nameplates with different names attached, and he gets his screwdriver and fixes the plate 'laurel bank' on the house 'heather bank' and vice versa. When he gets home, Robert asks him if he passed Laurel bank, as he admires a blonde young girl named Dulcie who lives there. When the owners of the two houses who once were good friends, but separated after a dispute when one said gardens should be reserved for vegetables and one said the same, but for flowers to keep up the country pride, they send for gardeners to burn all the flowers in the vegetable grower's yard, and all the vegetables in the flower growers yard. But when there (Colonel Peabody and Mr. Bagshott) gardeners find the name plates on the wrong houses, they dig up each growers pride and joy. Each owner, when seeing Robert doing the digging, after suggesting he do the rest to a tired gardener, (after all, when Dulcie saw his rippling muscles working away...) blames first Robert, then the other for the gardener's digging. They end up making up to each other, and Robert and Dulcie meet for the first time. When Robert finds out of William's doings he doesn't mind.

Claude Finds a Companion

When the outlaws hear from William that sweet production has stopped during the remainder of the war, they decide to make their own sweets and sell them to the shops and eat them themselves. Each boy races through their mother's larder and bring back an odd array. Included are a tin of sardines and a some coconut pieces. They mix it all together to create "sardine toffee" and taste it, with the following results. First tastiness, second a lasting flavour, third a green countenance! One by one they leave until only William and Ginger remain. When William casually mentions the cakes and sweets they would receive at the party they were attending that evening, Ginger goes too. But, William, never one to say 'I surrender' in any case of the like, goes bravely, yet worriedly, to the party. At Mrs Bott's place, where the party will be held, a woman has come to seek one of the children who appears most earnest, to take home to be a companion to her son, Claude. Claude, it turns out, is a bully, even larger than William, and by his mother's standards after all, (she is writing books on child psychology) he should play with a meeker child, so the meeker one would become braver and more manly, and the manly one (meaning Claude) would become more meek. If she had known William's usual look when he hadn't eaten a sweet made of sardines, she may not have been so inclined to take him. But, she didn't. So, she took him. And, when Claude expects another babyish child to pummel at his own will (the father and gardener and housemaid were told not to interfere with proceedings, so not to disturb the balance as Claude's mother said, so unfortunately they watched a poor child being left to the manly strength of Claude) found that William was not his regular punch bag, but a more manly person. When Mrs Brown expects William to come home changed, she gets a full surprise. William, not only unchanged but invigorated, walks in!

References

1941 short story collections
Short story collections by Richmal Crompton
Just William
Children's short story collections
1941 children's books
George Newnes Ltd books

William Does His Bit


Olaf Groehler (né le  à Berlin et mort le  dans la même ville) est un historien militaire allemand en RDA. Son principal domaine de travail est l'histoire de la guerre aérienne entre 1914 et 1945.

Biographie
En 1953, il obtient son diplôme d'études secondaires. De 1953 à 1957, il étudie l'histoire à l'Université Humboldt de Berlin. Il travaille ensuite comme rédacteur en chef chez un éditeur. À partir de 1960, il est membre du personnel de l'Académie des sciences. En 1964, il obtient son doctorat sur la préparation politique et militaire britannique et américaine pour le deuxième front. En 1971, il obtient son habilitation sur le même sujet. En 1983, il est nommé professeur d'histoire allemande à l'Académie des sciences. Il y devient chef du département d'histoire allemande de 1917 à 1945 à l'Institut central d'histoire. De 1985 à 1990, il est directeur adjoint de l'Institut central d'histoire.

Après 1990, il travaille au centre de recherche sur les études historiques contemporaines à Potsdam jusqu'en 1994, date à laquelle son travail en tant qu'employé non officiel de la Sûreté de l'État devient public. Sa biographie de l'entrepreneur aéronautique Hugo Junkers reste inachevée après sa mort.

Publications
 Die Haltung der herrschenden Kreise der USA, Großbritanniens und Deutschlands zur politischen und militärischen Vorbereitung der zweiten Front 1943–1944. Berlin 1964 [= Humboldt-Universität, Philosophische Fakultät, Dissertation 1964].
 Die Kriege Friedrichs II. Deutscher Militärverlag, Berlin, 1968.
 Geschichte des Luftkriegs 1910–1970. Militärverlag, Berlin 1975 (8. Auflage 1990).
 Das Ende der Reichskanzlei. (: Heft 1), Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin 1976, DNB 770038891.
 Der Koreakrieg 1950 bis 1953. Das Scheitern der amerikanischen Aggression gegen die KDVR. Militärverlag, Berlin  1980
 Der lautlose Tod. Einsatz und Entwicklung deutscher Giftgase von 1914 bis 1945. Rowohlt, Reinbek bei Hamburg 1989, .
 (mit Helmuth Erfurth): Hugo Junkers. Ein politisches Essay. Militärverlag, Berlin 1989, .
 Bombenkrieg gegen Deutschland. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1990, .
 mit Ulrich Herbert: Zweierlei Bewältigung. Vier Beiträge über den Umgang mit der NS-Vergangenheit in den beiden deutschen Staaten. Ergebnisse, Hamburg 1992, .
 Der strategische Luftkrieg und seine Auswirkungen auf die deutsche Zivilbevölkerung. In: Luftkriegsführung im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Ein internationaler Vergleich. Im Auftrag des Bureau de recherche historique militaire hrsg. von . Mittler, Herford–Bonn 1993 S. 329–349, .

Liens externes

Références

Historien militaire
Personnalité du Parti socialiste unifié d'Allemagne
Lauréat de 2e classe du prix national de la République démocratique allemande des Sciences et des Technologies
Naissance en avril 1935
Naissance à Berlin
Décès en décembre 1995
Décès à Berlin
Décès à 60 ans
Naissance dans le Troisième Reich

Olaf Groehler


Pokolj u Orlištu bio je ratni zločin koji su počinile bošnjačko-muslimanske snage nad Hrvatima tijekom agresije na prostore Hrvata Sjeverne Hercegovine. Počinile su ga 23. ožujka 1993. godine u hrvatskom selu Orlištu kod Konjica.

20. ožujka 1993. dogovorena je na sastanku u Jablanici krvave agresije i etničkog čišćenja hrvatskog naroda u općinama Konjic i Jablanica. Na sastanku su nazočili najviši vojni i politički predstavnici Muslimana Konjica, Jablanice i Hadžića. Odluke sa sastanka amenovane su od Alije Izetbegovića, dr. Safeta Ćibe i Sefera Halilovića. Dan kasnije dr. Safet Ćibo zabranio je Hrvatima da se oglašavaju na Radio-Konjicu i smijenio Hrvaticu s mjesta urednice radija. Nakon medijske blokade Hrvata konjičke općine, 22. ožujka počela je fizička blokada područja cijele općine Konjic, tako da Hrvati nisu mogli ni ući ni izaći. 23. ožujka muslimanske snage pobile su mnogo hrvatskih civila i nenaoružanih pripadnika HVO u raznim selima općine Konjic, i teško je tvrditi da ovi zločini nisu bili planirani. 23. ožujka napale su muslimanske snage selo Orlište, čijih su sva 22 stanovnika bili Hrvati. Okruženje je muslimansko-bošnjačko. Zapovjednik zapovjednik brigade Neretvica tzv.  Armije BiH Hasan Halaković naredio je da se selo napadne i da se svi Hrvati razoružaju, a koji to odbiju, da se pobiju. Mjesto je ubrzo i zauzeto jer nitko nije pružao otpor. Pripadnici tzv. ARBiH ubili su 4 hrvatska civila dobi od 70 do 80 godina.Selo Orlište je oplja
Poubijani su: Ivan Kostić (1907.), strijeljan je u vlastitoj kući, a njegova žena Janja (1913.), ispred staje, a staja i stoka su zapaljeni, Branko Kostić (1937.), civil, prostrijeljen je rafalom u leda i glavu, a Janja Kostić (1913.), je potpuno paralizirana, najprije teško ranjena u lice te nakon četiri dana, pošto nije dobila pomoć, umrla. Muslimanski vojnici ali i neki civili Muslimani opljačkali su i potom spalili selo. Preživjelo stanovništvo je protjerano. Osim komandanta brigade Hasana Hakalovića, za taj zločin su osumnjičeni i Mirsad Barjaktarević, zapovjednik akcije, te vojnici Muhamed Buljina, Hamza Ajanović, Samir Barjaktarević, Muharem Mravović i neki drugi zločinci.

Izvori

Ratni zločini Armije RBiH nad Hrvatima u Ratu u BiH

Pokolj u Orlištu 23. ožujka 1993.


Heltenes By er en dansk dokumentarfilm fra 1998 instrueret af Poul Funder Larsen.

Handling
Et portræt af den russiske stålby Magnitogorsk. En gang en sovjetisk mønsterby - nu i økonomisk og mentalt opbrud. Filmen er en montage af stemmer, synspunkter og skæbner fra denne jernets hovedstad.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Dokumentarfilm fra Danmark
Danske film fra 1998

Heltenes By


Woodlawn Beach State Park is a  park located near the village of Blasdell on the eastern shore of Lake Erie in Erie County, New York. It was opened as a state park in 1996, and has been operated since 2011 by the Town of Hamburg under a ten-year agreement with the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation.

History

Woodlawn Beach was historically a popular swimming location and resort during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Served by several trains and steamships, Woodlawn Beach at this time featured a hotel, restaurant, dancing hall, bowling alley, billiards hall, toboggan slide and a  picnic grove.

Access to the beach was restricted after the 1950s, when new owners disallowed public use of the land. The beach was once again opened to the public after New York State purchased  of property from Buffalo Crushed Stone in 1996. The $6.3 million acquisition was made with the assistance of the Trust for Public Land.

The park was operated by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation prior to 2011. However, after a period of closure due to state budget constraints, since 2011 the park has been operated by the Town of Hamburg through a ten-year partnership agreement with New York State. Although still struggling to cover expenses, the town has had some success by marketing the park's features, such as its beach, restaurant and banquet facilities. Losses have continued to decrease in the years since the town's takeover of park operations.

The "2010 Woodlawn Beach Sanitary Survey Report" completed by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation notes several potential bacteria sources which may affect the beach, including sewage overflows, stormwater outfalls, urban runoff, contaminated stream drainage, algae and leafy debris. Woodlawn Beach was identified by the Natural Resources Defense Council as the third most polluted swimming beach in New York State after failing 32% of water sample tests in 2011.

Facilities
The park offers a beach, hiking, playground, picnic areas and a bar and restaurant. Kayaks and paddle boards are available for rent, and the park is available for parties and weddings. The Lodge is available by rental only.

The park is open for day use all year, but swimming is permitted only during summer months. The beach is open from dawn until dusk seven days a week beginning Memorial Day weekend and closes Labor Day weekend.  There is a $7 parking fee.  Active military (with ID) are discounted to $5 as well as motorcycles.  Monday through Friday, senior citizens (62 years and older) may enter the park free of charge.

Pets are not permitted on the beach or in bathing areas.  This is a statewide rule for all New York State operated parks.  As of the summer of 2021, there is no alcohol permitted on the beach or in the parking lot.

The park accepts Empire Passes and Access Passes issued by New York State.

See also
 List of New York state parks

References

External links
 Town of Hamburg: Woodlawn Beach
 New York State Parks: Woodlawn Beach State Park

State parks of New York (state)
Parks in Erie County, New York
Nature centers in New York (state)
Lake Erie

Woodlawn Beach State Park


Slobodan Milosevic - Præsident under anklage er en film instrueret af Michael Christoffersen.

Filmen blev i 2008 tildelt en Robert for årets lange dokumentarfilm.

Handling
Den største krigsforbryderretssag siden Nürnberg fik en brat afslutning, da Slobodan Milosevic døde i sin celle i marts 2006. Et dansk filmhold fik som det eneste lov til at komme bag kulisserne, fra retssagen blev indledt i 2002 og til det efterspil, som Milosevic' død i foråret 2006, affødte. Nøglefigurerne er anklagemyndighedens hovedadvokat, Milosevic' rådgivere og de (tvangs)beskikkede forsvarere. Filmen følger disse spillere, mens retssagen udfolder sig, og giver sit publikum et indblik i de strategier og forhindringer, som de involverede parter stod overfor. Retssagen imod Slobodan Milosevic, der aldrig nåede til en domfældelse, blev den længste krigsforbryderretssag ved en international domstol nogensinde.

Referencer

Eksterne henvisninger

Danske film fra 2007

Film fra Danmark (administrationskategori)
Robertprisen for årets lange dokumentar
Portrætfilm fra Danmark


Laminitis, arpalama ya da furbür. Kaba yem-kesif yem dengesi bozukluğu ile ortaya çıkan topallık ile kendini gösteren bir problemdir. İnek ayakta durmakta rahatsızlık çeker, verim düşüklüğü ortaya çıkar. Daha çok işkembede oluşan aşırı histaminin kan dolaşımıyla ayaklara gitmesi sonucu meydana gelir.

Karaciğer apsesi de kaba ve kesif yem oranının bozukluğu ile ilgili olarak, işkembede oluşan asitin işkembeyi zedelemesi sonucunda mikropların kan dolaşımına girmesiyle ortaya çıkan problemlerdir. Kan dolaşımına giren bakteriler vena porta yoluyla Karaciğere ulaşarak karaciğer apselerine ve ilerlemiş olaylarda ise karaciğer fonksiyonlarının bozulmasına sebep olurlar.

Süt yağı oranının düşmesi ile karşı karşıya kalındığında yine asidoz yönünden bir inceleme yapılmalıdır. Kaba-Kesif yem oranı gözden geçirilmeli, ayak problemi olup olmadığına dikkat edilmelidir. Çok ince kıyılmış kaba yemler süt yağı oranının düşmesine sebep olabilir. Böyle bir problemde rasyonun kuru maddesinin binde beşi kadar sodyum bikarbonatın yeme ilavesi yararlı olur.
Kuru dönem hayvanlarda iç ve dış parazit mücadelesi için en uygun dönemdir. Yeme katılarak ya da enjeksiyon tarzında A.D.E vitaminleri ile kuru dönemdeki inekleri desteklemek gerekir. Doğumdan 3 hafta önce uygulanan Selenyum ve vitamin E enjeksiyonları ya da bunların yeme katılmaları sonun atılamaması olaylarını önler. Kurudaki inekler temiz rahat bir ortamda bulundurulmalı ve hareket edebilmelidirler. Aşırı sıcaklıkla ilgili tedbirler mutlaka alınmalıdır.

Topallıkla seyreden laminitis sığır ve atlarda vücut ağırlığının büyük çoğunluğunu taşıyan arka ayaklarda seyreder. Ayaklarda biriken histamin damar permabilitesini (geçirgenlik) bozarak kan serumunun tırnakla iç kısımda bulunan hassas tabaka arasında birikmesine ve hassas tırnağa baskı oluşmasına dolayısıyla ağrıya neden olur. Tedavisinde antihistaminikler,soğuk uygulamalar,diüretikler veye kortizon gibi ödem sökücülerden yararlanılabilir.

Hayvan hastalıkları

Laminitis


Die Home Credit Arena ist eine Mehrzweckhalle in der tschechischen Stadt Liberec. Sie bietet bis zu 9.000 Zuschauern Platz.

Geschichte
Die Idee zum Bau einer Multifunktionsarena wurde von der Stadtregierung Liberecs schon lange überdacht. Immer wieder hörte man Gerüchte vom Bau, doch der Baubeginn verzögerte sich.

Es gab viele Gründe das ganze Sportareal neu beziehungsweise umzubauen, da der damalige Zustand des ganzen Areals, zu dem mehrere Rasenspielplatz, ein Athletikstadion, Tennisspielplätze und eine Kegelbahn gehörten, einen Umbau verlangten.

Im September 2003 entschieden die Stadtverordneten, dass das ganze Projekt realisierbar und für die Stadt infolge der Strategieentwicklung und Belebung des Touristenverkehrs sehr vorteilhaft sei, woraufhin am 5. September 2003 mit dem Bau begonnen wurde. Die Fertigstellung der Arena fand am 23. Juni 2005 statt.

Am 8. September 2005 wurde die Liberecer Multifunktionsarena feierlich eröffnet. Sie bietet je nach Sportart ein unterschiedlich großes Fassungsvermögen. Bei Eishockeyspielen bzw. Basketballspielen haben jeweils bis zu 7.500 Zuschauer Platz.

Zum 31. Oktober 2005 wechselten die Namensrechte vom Wettabieter Tipsport a. s. zum Kreditinstitut Home Credit a. s..

Nutzung
Die Arena wird jeweils von der Eishockeymannschaft vom Bílí Tygři Liberec und von der Basketballmannschaft vom BK Kondori Liberec benutzt, die hier ihre Heimspiele austragen.

Die Arena war Austragungsort der Top-Division der Eishockey-Weltmeisterschaft der U20-Junioren 2008. Am 18. Februar 2009 fand in der Arena die Eröffnung der Nordischen Skiweltmeisterschaften 2009 statt. Anschließend gab die Band Deep Purple ein Konzert in der Halle.

Vom 20. bis 25. Juni 2011 fand in der Arena und vier weiteren umliegenden Hallen die Tischtennis-Europameisterschaft der Senioren statt, an der mehr als 2100 Spieler aus ganz Europa teilnahmen.

Des Weiteren finden hier in regelmäßigen Abständen Konzerte statt.

Weblinks

 sportparkliberec.cz: Website der Home Credit Arena (tschechisch)
 hcbilitygri.cz: Informationen auf der Website der Bílí Tygři Liberec (tschechisch)

Veranstaltungszentrum
Halle
Eishockeystadion in Tschechien
Bauwerk in Liberec
Erbaut in den 2000er Jahren
Sportstätte im Liberecký kraj
Bílí Tygři Liberec

Home Credit Arena