Morejska Despotovina, autonomna bizantska država smještena na Peloponezu (lat. Moreja), koju je osnovao sredinom 14. stoljeća bizantski car Ivan VI. Kantakuzen (1341. – 1354.) i darovao kao feud svome sinu Manuelu. Prijestolnica je bila u utvrđenom gradu Mistri.

Godine 1460. Osmanlije su napale i zauzele Morejsku Despotovinu i pripojili je Osmanskom Carstvu.

Povijest

Začetak Morejske Despotovine počeo je nakon što je nicejski car Mihael VIII. Paleolog (1259. – 1261.) porazio u bici kod Pelagonije 1259. godine ahajskog kneza Vilima II. Villehardouina i oteo mu teritorije na Peloponezu. Godine 1308. bizantski car Andronik II. Paleolog predao je Moreju na doživotnu upravu guverneru Mihaelu Kantakuzenu (1308. – 1316.). Promjena upravnog sustava nad Morejom donijela joj je stabilizaciju i mogućnost za razvoj, što je omogućilo novom guverneru, Androniku Asenu (1316. – 1322.), sinu bugarskog cara Ivan Asen III. poduzimanje osvajačkih pohoda protiv Ahajske Kneževine.

Godine 1348. bizantski car Ivan VI. Kantakuzen predao je taj teritorij kao feud svom sinu Manuelu Kantakuzenu, koji je postao prvi morejski despot. Poslije njegove smrti 1380. godine, njegovi nasljednici Matija Asen (1380. – 1382.) i Demetrije I. (1382. – 1384.) nisu se uspjeli održati na vlasti, jer je Morejsku Despotovinu osvojila rivalska dinastija Paleologa, koja je vladala Carstvom. Naslov morejskog despota uzeo je 1382. godine Teodor I. Paleolog, najmlađi sin bizantskog cara Ivana V. Paleologa (1341. – 1376.).

Teodor I. je osigurao vlast nad Morejom tako što je priznao suverenitet osmanskog sultana i naselio stanovništvo s prostora današnje Albanije, kako bi potaknuo razvoj zemlje. Sve to rezultiralo je time da je Morejska Despotovina postala bastion bizantske snage usred propadajućeg Carstva.

Teodora I. nasljedio je 1407. godine na položaju morejskog despota, njegov nećak Teodor II. Paleolog, sin bizantskog cara Manuela II. Paleologa i Helene Dragaš. Za vrijeme njegove maloljetnosti, u upravi mu je pomagao otac Manuel II., koji je dao obnoviti Heksamilion bedem na Korintskoj prevlaci, koji je štitio Peloponez (Moreju) od upada s kontinentalnog dijela Grčke. Također, pomagao je sinu da konsolidira despotovinu u borbi protiv mletačkih država na području Grčke. Nakon očeve smrti 1425. godine, Teodor II. je ušao u rat protiv epirskog despota Karla I. Tocca, zbog čega je 1428. godine morao zatražiti pomoć od svog brata, bizantskog cara Ivana VIII. (1425. – 1448.). Brat mu je poslao u pomoć vojsku pod zapovjedništvom njegove braće Konstantina i Tome koji su također imenovani morejskim despotima i postali suvladari Teodora II.

Godine 1443. Teodor II. se odrekao prava na carsku krunu u ime mlađeg brata Konstantina te je ujedno zamijenio upravu nad Morejom za vlast despota u Selimbriji. Otada su Morejom upravljali Konstantin Dragaš i brat mu Toma.

Godine 1446. sultan Murat II. (1446. – 1451.) probio je zidine na korintskoj prevlaci i otvorio put za invaziju na Morejsku Despotovinu, ali umro je prije nego što je uspio ostvariti napad. Dvije godine kasnije, braći je kao treći despot pridodan brat Demetrije. Muratov nasljednik, sultan Mehmed II. Osvajač osvojio je Carigrad 1453. godine tijekom opsade u kojoj je poginuo i posljednji bizantski car Konstantin XI. (1448. – 1453.), kojemu njegova braća Toma i Demetrije nisu uspjela poslati pomoć. Nakon pada Carigrada, posljednji ostatak nekad moćnog Bizantskog Carstva bila je Morejska Despotovina (i Trapezuntsko Carstvo).

Loša vladavina Tome i Demetrija dovela je do pobune stanovništva protiv njihove vlasti, zbog čega su braća pozvala u pomoć osmanske snage. Naposljetku je sultan 1460. godine izvršio napad na Morejsku Despotovinu, srušio obnovljeni Heksamilionski zid na korintskoj prevlaci i osvojio je te pripojio svom Carstvu.

Morejski despoti

 Manuel Kantakuzen (1348. – 1380.)
 Matija Asen Kantakuzen (1380. – 1382.)
 Demetrije I. Kantakuzen (1382. – 1384.)
 Teodor I. Palolog (1382. – 1407.)
 Teodor II. Paleolog (1407. – 1443.)
 Konstantin Paleolog (1428. – 1449.)
 Toma Paleolog (1428. – 1460.)
 Demetrije II. Paleolog (1449. – 1460.)

Bilješke

Vanjske poveznice

 Morejska Despotovina - Britannica Online

Bizant
Bivše države

Morejska Despotovina


Alexandra Paulette Mathilde Lamy (* 14. Oktober 1971 in Alès, Département Gard) ist eine französische Theater- und Filmschauspielerin.

Leben
Ab 1990 nahm Alexandra Lamy Unterricht am Konservatorium von Nîmes und der Pariser Schauspielschule Cours Florent. Danach trat sie zunächst am Theater auf. Ihre erste Filmrolle hatte sie 1995 in einem Werbespot von Patrice Leconte. Bekannt wurde sie in Frankreich durch die französische Adaption der kanadischen Sitcom Un gars, une fille. Lamy und Jean Dujardin spielten darin das Paar Alexandra (Chouchou) und Jean (Loulou) in Szenen des Alltags. Von Un gars, une fille wurden zwischen 1999 und 2003 auf France 2 insgesamt 486 Folgen ausgestrahlt.

2002 war Lamy zusammen mit Steeve de Paz und Jean Dujardin mit dem Titel C'est aussi pour ça … qu'on s'aime! in den französischen und belgischen Charts vertreten. Neben ihren Filmauftritten spielte sie weiterhin Theater, unter anderem am Théâtre de Paris. Ferner arbeitet sie als Synchronsprecherin, unter anderem ist sie die französische Stimme von Rose McGowan.

Privatleben

Lamys Schwester ist die Schauspielerin und Komikerin Audrey Lamy. Aus der Beziehung mit dem Schweizer Schauspieler Thomas Jouannet hat Alexandra Lamy die Tochter Chloé Jouannet (* 1997). Von 2003 bis 2013 war Lamy mit Jean Dujardin, ihrem Filmpartner aus der Serie Un gars, une fille und dem Film Brice de Nice, liiert. Am 25. Juli 2009 heirateten Lamy und Dujardin in Anduze; im November 2013 trennten sie sich. Lamy lebte anschließend mehrere Jahre mit ihrer Tochter Chloé in London und kehrte 2019 nach Paris zurück.)

Filmografie (Auswahl)
 1997: Un malade en or (TV-Film)
 1999: Mes amis
 1999: Une femme d'honneur (TV-Serie, 1 Folge)
 1999–2003: Un gars, une fille (TV-Serie)
 2003: Rien que du bonheur
 2003: Livraison à domicile
 2005: L'antidote
 2005: Cool Waves – Brice de Nice (Brice de Nice)
 2005: Vive la vie
 2006: Lucas, der Ameisenschreck (The Ant Bully)
 2007: Cherche fiancé tous frais payés
 2008: Modern Love
 2009: Ricky – Wunder geschehen (Ricky)
 2009: Lucky Luke
 2012: Possessions
 2012: Männer und die Frauen (Les infidèles)
 2012: L'oncle Charles
 2012: J'enrage de son absence
 2013: Mit ganzer Kraft (De toutes nos forces)
 2015: Plötzlich wieder jung – Zurück in die 80er (Bis)
 2015: Keine zweite Chance (Une chance de trop) (TV-Miniserie, sechs Folgen)
 2016: Willkommen im Hotel Mama (Retour chez ma mère)
 2016: Vincent
 2017: Ein Verlobter zu viel (L'embarras du choix)
 2017: Elle s'appelle Alice Guy
 2017: Nos patriotes
 2018: Liebe bringt alles ins Rollen (Tout le monde debout)
 2018: Le poulain
 2019: Chamboultout
 2019: Convoi exceptionnel
 2020: Belle fille
 2021: Madame Annie und ihre Familie (Le test)
 2021: Mamma ante Portas (Un tour chez ma fille)
 2023: LOL, qui rit, sort! (TV-Serie, 6 Folgen)
 2023: Alibi.com 2
 2023: Zodi & Tehu, frères du désert
 2023: La chambre des merveilles
 2023: Mord auf dem Rummel (Killer Coaster, TV-Serie, 6 Folgen)

Theater
 1995: Le portefeuille von Pierre Sauvil und Éric Assous, Regie: Jean-Luc Moreau, Théâtre Saint-Georges
 1996: Ciel ma mère von Clive Exton, Regie: Jean-Luc Moreau, Théâtre de la Michodière
 2003: Théorbe von Christian Siméon, Regie: Didier Long, Petit Théâtre de Paris
 2006: Deux sur la balançoire von William Gibson, Regie: Bernard Murat, mit Jean Dujardin, Théâtre Édouard VII
 2009: Ada: l'argent des autres von Jerry Sterner, Regie: Daniel Benoin, Théâtre national de Nice
 2010: Le rattachement de Nice in Alt-Nizza
 2011: L'amour, la mode, les fringues, Théâtre Marigny

Auszeichnungen
 2017: Preis in der Kategorie Beste Darstellerin beim Festival international du film de comédie de l'Alpe d'Huez für Ein Verlobter zu viel
 2017: Nominierung für den Ensor in der Kategorie Beste Darstellerin beim Filmfestival Oostende für Vincent
 2019: Globe de Cristal in der Kategorie Beste Darstellerin – Komödie für Liebe bringt alles ins Rollen

Weblinks

 Alexandra Lamy auf allocine.fr (französisch)

Einzelnachweise

Filmschauspieler
Theaterschauspieler
Franzose
Geboren 1971
Frau

Alexandra Lamy


Cet article présente une liste des principaux complexes sportifs et stades au Cameroun. Généralement dédiés à un sport et ouverts à des clubs résidents, certains stades peuvent accueillir plusieurs disciplines et évènements extra sportifs. C'est le cas pour les complexes sportifs de Japoma à Douala et d'Olembé à Yaoundé, des stades Roumdé Adjia à Garoua, Omnisports de Bafoussam à Kouékong et à Limbé où sont aussi organisés des rencontres de football, des événements d'athlétisme et autres évènements.

Aucun stade au Cameroun ne possède un toit.

Can 1972
Pour la coupe d'afrique des nations de 1972, le Cameroun fait construire 2 grands stades de football. Le stade ominisports Ahmadou Ahidjo à Yaoundé; de 40 122 places et le stade de la réunification de Bépanda à Douala, de 39 000 places. Les deux stades ayant une tribune partiellement couverte.

Can 2021
La commission de la CAN 2021 a fait la liste des grands stades pouvant accueillir des compétitions de football au Cameroun. 6 stades ont été retenus, tous neufs ou rénovés et le stade de la réunification à Douala, bien que rénové, n'a pas été retenu.

Le Cameroun offre ainsi un total de près de 215 000 places assises dans les 6 stades offerts pour la compétition, près de 25 000 places de plus que l'édition précédente en Egypte.

En 2021, le Cameroun inaugure le plus grand stade de football de la CAN.

Plus grands stades au Cameroun

Galerie

Projets
Des projets de constructions et des maquettes sont proposés régulièrement. Ils restent cependant souvent non réalisés.

À son élection à la présidence de la Fécafoot, Samuel Eto'o offre de construire des stades dans des arrondissements reculés du Cameroun.

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Annexes

Articles connexes

 Sport au Cameroun
 Liste de salles de spectacle au Cameroun
 Liste des plus grands stades du monde

Liens externes

Cameroun
Stades

Liste de stades au Cameroun


Muránska Lehota este o comună slovacă, aflată în districtul Revúca din regiunea Banská Bystrica. Localitatea se află la , se întinde pe o suprafață de  și în 2017 număra 204 locuitori. Se învecinează cu Muráň,  și Ratkovské Bystré.

Istoric
Localitatea Muránska Lehota este atestată documentar din 1453.

Note

Legături externe

Localități din Slovacia

Muránska Lehota


Salman Schocken ou Shlomo Zalman Schocken ( ; né le  à Margonin, province de Posnanie, aujourd'hui en Pologne, et mort le , à Pontresina dans les Grisons en Suisse) est un éditeur juif allemand, cofondateur de la chaine de grands magasins Kaufhaus Shocken. Il est déchu de la nationalité allemande et immigre en Palestine mandataire en 1934. Il devient le propriétaire du journal Haaretz. Il s'installe en 1940 aux États-Unis où il fonde la maison d'édition Schoken Books. Il publie Samuel Joseph Agnon, Franz Kafka et Martin Buber.

Biographie
Salman Schocken est né le 30 octobre 1877 à Margonin, province de Posnanie
.

Il est le fils de Isaac Schocken et de Eva Schocken.

Bibliographie
  Anthony David. The Patron: A Life of Salman Schocken, 1877-1959. Henry Holt and Company, 2014 .

Notes et références

Articles connexes
 Haaretz
 Architecture moderne
 Le Château

Liens externes

Journaliste allemand
Journaliste israélien
Éditeur allemand
Personnalité du sionisme
Naissance en octobre 1877
Naissance dans la voïvodie de Grande-Pologne
Naissance dans la province de Posnanie
Décès en août 1959
Décès en Suisse
Décès à 81 ans
Personnalité inhumée au cimetière du Mont des Répits

Salman Schocken


Die Liste der Biografien führt alle Personen auf, die in der deutschsprachigen Wikipedia einen Artikel haben. Dieses ist eine Teilliste mit 35 Einträgen von Personen, deren Namen mit den Buchstaben "Jec" beginnt.

Jec

Jech
 Jech, Thomas (* 1944), tschechischer Mathematiker
 Jechanurow, Jurij (* 1948), ukrainischer Politiker
 Jechesk'el, Avraham (* 1958), israelischer Politiker
 Jechiel ben Josef, französischer Rabbiner, Talmudist und Tosafist
 Jechl, Isa (1873–1961), österreichische Malerin
 Jechner, Bernhard Friedrich Moritz Joseph von (1750–1821), preußischer Generalmajor
 Jecht, Hans (* 1955), deutscher Berufsschullehrer und Fachbuchautor
 Jecht, Horst (1901–1965), deutscher Volkswirtschaftler und Finanzwissenschaftler
 Jecht, Richard (1858–1945), deutscher Historiker der Oberlausitz

Jeck
 Jeck, Albert (* 1935), deutscher Volkswirt, Unternehmensberater und Autor
 Jeck, Léon (1947–2007), belgischer Fußballspieler
 Jeck, Lothar (1898–1983), Schweizer Fotograf
 Jeck, Niklas (* 2001), deutscher Fußballspieler
 Jeck, Philip (1952–2022), britischer experimenteller Komponist und Multimediakünstler
 Jeck, Udo Reinhold (* 1952), deutscher Philosoph
 Jeckel, Johann Christian (1672–1737), deutscher Theologe und Geschichtsschreiber
 Jeckel, Johann Christoph (1731–1813), Hersteller von Hammerklavieren
 Jeckel, Kerstin (* 1960), deutsche Malerin
 Jeckel, Lisa-Marie (* 1993), deutsche Juristin und Politikerin (Freie Wähler), MdL
 Jeckelmann, Claude, Schweizer Basketballspielerin
 Jeckeln, Friedrich (1895–1946), deutscher Politiker (NSDAP), MdR, General der Waffen-SS, Täter des Holocaust, Kriegsverbrecher
 Jecker, Benoît (* 1994), Schweizer Eishockeyspieler
 Jecker, Flurin (* 1990), Schweizer Schriftsteller und Journalist
 Jecker, François-Antoine (1765–1834), französischer Instrumentenbauer
 Jecker, Laurenz (1769–1834), deutscher Nadelfabrikant
 Jecker, Robert (1902–1932), deutscher Motorradrennfahrer
 Jecker-Lambreva, Evelina (* 1963), bulgarisch-schweizerische Schriftstellerin
 Jeckle, Mario (1974–2004), deutscher Informatiker
 Jecklin, Jürg (1938–2021), Schweizer Tontechniker und Hochschullehrer
 Jecklin, Peter (* 1955), Schweizer Schauspieler
 Jecklin, Ruth (1934–2004), Schweizer Volksschauspielerin
 Jecklin, Wilhelm von (1875–1937), deutscher Offizier und Politiker
 Jecks, Michael (* 1960), britischer Autor historischer Kriminalromane

Jecm
 Ječmenica, Tatjana (* 1978), serbische Tennisspielerin

Jecz
 Jeczalik, J. J. (* 1955), britischer Keyboarder und Programmierer

Liste der Biografien/Jec


وليد بركات ممثل تلفزيوني وإذاعي أردني، رحل في التسعينيات من القرن الماضي. كانت معظم أدواره ملائمة لشخصيته الطيبة الهادئة. ومن الأعمال الإذاعية التي اشترك بالتمثيل فيها مسلسلة «الأبواب المغلقة» إذ قام فيها بدور «دسوقي» مع الفنان الراحل أسامة المشيني الفنانة قمر الصفدي. وهي مأخوذة عن قصة بهذا الاسم للقصاص المصري الراحل أمين يوسف غراب. ومن المسلسلات التلفزيونية التي عمل فيها وليد مسلسل «حارة أبو عواد» مع نبيل المشيني الذي حل ضيفا في إحدى حلقات المسلسل كما شارك في معظم المسلسلات البدوية الأردنية، مثل نمر العدوان في السبعينات وعمل مع مخرجين مثل صلاح أبو هنود. توفي في 26 يناير من سنة 1994.

أعماله
فيما يلي بعض من أعماله الكثيرة
 مسلسل رجم الغريب
 مسلسل العلم نور (1984) بدور أبو علي
 مسلسل قمر البر والبحر (1982) بدور ملك البر
 مسلسل الغريبة (1981)
 مسلسل نمر العدوان (1977)
 مسلسل راس غليص (1976) بدور عطوان
 مسلسل وضحا وابن عجلان (1975) بدور أبو زاهد ويعتبر وليد من الممثلين الراقيين من حيث مستوى واثراء الشخصية التي يمثلها
مسلسل (رمال وامال) سنة 1989

مراجع

ممثلون وممثلات أردنيون

وليد بركات


Cronopio es un género extinto de mamífero driolestoideo que vivió en el período Cretácico en lo que ahora es Sudamérica. Encontrado en La Buitrera, en las cercanías de Cerro Policía Río Negro, Argentina.

Descripción
Cronopio se conoce por el holotipo MPCA PV 454, un cráneo parcial y por los especímenes referidos  MPCA PV 450, una mandíbula izquierda parcial con algunos dientes y MPCA PV 453, un cráneo incompleto con una mandíbula derecha relativamente completa pero sin algunos dientes. Todos los especímenes se encontraron en el yacimiento de La Buitrera (Río Negro), de la Formación Candeleros del Grupo Neuquén, que data del Cenomaniense inferior, Cretácico Superior, hace unos 99,6 a 96 millones de años.
Cronopio fue nombrado oficialmente por Guillermo W. Rougier, Sebastián Apesteguía y Leandro C. Gaetano en 2011 y la especie tipo es Cronopio dentiacutus. El nombre genérico se debe a los personajes ficticios que aparecen en el trabajo del escritor argentino Julio Cortázar, Historias de cronopios y de famas y dentiacutus viene del término en latín para "dientes afilados"; los autores adicionalmente crearon el nuevo orden Meridiolestida.

El paleontólogo Guillermo Rougier comentó que la criatura tenía un parecido "superficial" al personaje de ficción Scrat de la película Ice Age (2002), diciendo "esto solo muestra cuan diversos eran los mamíferos antiguos, tanto que podemos imaginar alguna criatura extraña y más tarde encontrar algo justo como esta."

Comentarios

Estos driolestoideos, relativamente abundantes, son muy particulares en su morfología. Dado que no se conocen en el mundo restos craneanos del grupo hasta el momento, la información que proveen es muy relevante. El nuevo taxón, retiene un patrón de organización del basicráneo generalizado, que contrasta con un hocico largo y angosto y paladar circular, recuerda superficialmente a los euterios basales conocidos como zalambdaléstidos o a los actuales macroscelídeos. Más aún, el nuevo taxón resulta sorprendente por la presencia de sus pequeños caninos "de dientes de sable", sugiriendo que se trata de un animal altamente especializado para el cual no existen análogos vivientes. Sin embargo, sí los hubo en el pasado y parecen hallarse muy relacionados con los driolestoideos gondwánicos que originarían luego a las formas del Cretácico más tardío y el Paleoceno de las formaciones Allen, Los Alamitos y La Colonia. Los nuevos y bien preservados taxones, una vez publicados, jugarán un rol clave en el entendimiento de la evolución y paleobiogeografía de los mamíferos driolestoideos de los continentes australes.

Filogenia
Cladograma propuesto por los descubridores y modificado según el estudio de Rougier, Wible, Beck y Apesteguía de 2012:

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Meridiolestida
Mamíferos del Cretácico
Mamíferos extintos de América del Sur
Animales descritos en 2011

Cronopio (mamífero)


Posit or POSIT may refer to:

 Postulate
 Posit (number format), a universal number (unum type III) format since 2016
 POSIT, a computer vision algorithm that performs 3D pose estimation
 Posit Software, PBC (formerly known as RStudio, PBC)

See also
 Postulator, one who guides a cause for Catholic beatification or canonization

Posit


Das Stadtmuseum Halle ist das stadtgeschichtliche Museum der Stadt Halle (Saale). Der Stammsitz ist in dem unter Denkmalschutz stehenden Gebäudeensemble des Christian-Wolff-Hauses, Große Märkerstraße 10, untergebracht, in dem von 1741 bis 1754 der Aufklärungsphilosoph und Universitätsprofessor Christian Wolff (1679–1754) lebte und arbeitete. Filialen des Stadtmuseums befinden sich in der Oberburg Giebichenstein, im Roten Turm, in den Hausmannstürmen der Marktkirche Unser Lieben Frauen und im Leipziger Turm.

Geschichte des Museums
Die Geschichte des Stadtmuseums Halle beginnt 1954 mit der Gründung des Heimatmuseums im Christian-Wolff-Haus. Von 1975 bis 1990 firmierte es unter dem Namen "Geschichtsmuseum der Stadt Halle". Zum 31. März 1990 erfolgte die Umbenennung in "Kulturhistorisches Museum Halle".

Daneben wurde noch am 14. Oktober 1989 im ehemaligen Schützenhaus Glaucha, Lerchenfeldstraße 14, das "Museum für Geschichte der revolutionären Arbeiterbewegung im Bezirk Halle. Otto-Schlag-Haus" eröffnet. Die gesellschaftlichen Ereignisse führten jedoch zur sofortigen Schließung der Dauerausstellung. Im Jahr 1991 kam es schließlich zur Gründung des Museums für Geschichte der Stadt Halle, das beide Museen miteinander vereinigte. In den Folgejahren war im Schützenhaus Glaucha neben wechselnden Sonderausstellungen die stadtgeschichtliche Dauerausstellung untergebracht.

Im Christian-Wolff-Haus wurde 1994 die Dauerausstellung zum 18. Jahrhundert Halle im Zeitalter der Aufklärung eröffnet. 2005 wurde die überalterte Dauerausstellung im Schützenhaus Glaucha geschlossen, um am Standort Große Märkerstraße 10 ein zeitgemäßes Stadtmuseum für Halle aufzubauen. Heute befindet sich in der Lerchenfeldstraße das Depot des Stadtmuseums.

Seit 2009 nennt sich das Museum offiziell Stadtmuseum Halle. Im Jahre 2011 ist die Ausstellungsfläche um das Nebengebäude, die ehemalige Druckerei Gebauer-Schwetschke, erweitert worden, so dass die beiden Dauerausstellungen seit 2012/2013 in diesem Haus gezeigt werden können.

Standorte

Christian-Wolff-Haus

Es handelt sich um ein 1558 erbautes, das Platzbild des Kleinen Berlin prägendes massives Renaissancehaus mit markant gegliederten Zwerchgiebeln, das im Barock umgebaut wurde. Im Innern findet man ein repräsentatives Treppenhaus, bemalte Stuckdecken und Türgewände. Als Baumeister gilt Nickel Hoffmann (um 1510 – 1592), der bedeutendste Architekt der Renaissance in Halle. Das städtische Lehenbuch von 1608 gibt lückenlos Auskunft über die Besitzer des Hauses bis Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts. Christian Wolff erwarb das Anwesen im Jahre 1741 und wohnte, arbeitete und lehrte hier bis zu seinem Tode 1754. Durch die nachfolgenden Besitzer wurde es zu einer Druckerei und Verlagsbuchhandlung umgewandelt. Ab dem Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts befanden sich im Haupthaus, bis es seit dem 21. März 1954 als Heimatmuseum genutzt wurde, Büro-, Lager- und Wohnräume. Am 6. Dezember 2021 wurde an der Südseite auf dem Platz Kleiner Berlin das weltweit erste Christian-Wolff-Denkmal enthüllt. Am 6. Dezember 1740 kehrte Wolff aus dem Marburger Exil feierlich nach Halle zurück. Hier ist Sitz und gängiger Tagungsort der Christian-Wolff-Gesellschaft.

Druckereigebäude

Von 1764 bis 1945 war das Christian-Wolff-Haus auch Sitz des Druck- und Verlagshauses Gebauer-Schwetschke. Das Druckereigebäude im Hof der Großen Märkerstraße 10 wurde 1914/15 in Industriebauweise errichtet. Nach der Verstaatlichung des Unternehmens im Jahre 1945 wurde das Gebäude bis 1992 noch als Druckerei genutzt.

Schützenhaus Glaucha

1886 erbauten die Architekten Albert und Ernst Heinrich Giese im Auftrag der Glauchaer Schützengesellschaft in der Lerchenfeldstraße ein Gesellschaftshaus mit Schießstand, Kegelbahn, Gastwirtschaft, das bereits 1898 wegen schlechter Vermögensverhältnisse wieder verkauft werden musste. Es handelt sich um einen zweieinhalbgeschossigen Putzbau in Neurenaissanceformen mit Eckerker auf reich mit Akanthuslaub verzierten Konsolsteinen in hervorgehobener städtebaulicher Position. Nach mehreren Besitzerwechseln wurde hier 1929 von der KPD eine Lenin-Gedenkstätte eingerichtet, die als älteste Gedenkstätte dieser Art in Deutschland gilt.

Roter Turm
Der Rote Turm ist Teil des Wahrzeichens der Stadt Halle. Dieses bildet er gemeinsam mit den vier Türmen der Marktkirche Unser Lieben Frauen. Halle wird wegen der markanten Silhouette dieser beiden Bauten auch oft als Stadt der Fünf Türme bezeichnet. Der Turm brannte am 16. April 1945 durch Artilleriebeschuss aus und verlor seinen charakteristischen Turmhelm. Bis auf die Turmumbauung wurde er wiederhergestellt.

Hausmannstürme
Zwei von vier Türmen der Marktkirche laden zum Besuch ein. Nachdem man die 225 Stufen der Hausmannstürme erklommen hat, hat man einen Rundumblick über die Stadt. Hier arbeitete und wohnte bis 1916 ein Türmer samt Familie. Früher wachte er über die Stadt und schlug bei Feuer auf der Sturmglocke Alarm. Es gibt auch ein Hochzeitszimmer hier oben.

Leipziger Turm
Der Leipziger Turm ist ein frei stehender Wartturm, der zur städtischen Befestigungsanlage gehörte.
Er wurde Mitte des 15. Jahrhunderts neben dem 1819 abgerissenen Galgtor errichtet, weshalb er bis Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts auch die Bezeichnung Galgtorturm trug. Der Turm hat eine Höhe von 44 m. Von ihm aus konnte der Galgberg (der heutige Riebeckplatz) überschaut und die Stadt vor heranrückenden Gefahren von außerhalb und Feuer innerhalb der Stadt gewarnt werden.

Oberburg Giebichenstein
Die Burg Giebichenstein ist eine Burg auf etwa 87 m über NN in Ortslage des Stadtteils Giebichenstein der Stadt Halle. Sie ist Bestandteil der Straße der Romanik. Auf dem Gelände der Unterburg befindet sich ein Teil des Kunstcampus' der Burg Giebichenstein Kunsthochschule Halle.

Dauerausstellungen
Im Christian-Wolff-Haus wird seit Dezember 2012 die neue Dauerausstellung zum 18. Jahrhundert unter dem Titel Geselligkeit und die "Freyheit zu philosophieren" – Halle im Zeitalter der Aufklärung gezeigt. Zu dieser Ausstellung gehört als Entree die Präsentation Gedankenspiel, in dessen Mittelpunkt der Philosoph Christian Wolff steht.

Am 12. Mai 2013 wurde im ehemaligen Druckereigebäude der erste Teil der interaktiven Dauerausstellung zur Geschichte der Stadt Halle mit dem Titel Entdecke Halle eröffnet. Er umfasst den Prolog und die Themen "Halle als Siedlung", "Made in Halle" und "Die Welt in Halle". Am 27. April 2018 öffneten sich die Türen zum zweiten Teil mit den Themenbereichen "Stadt- und Kirchengeschichte", "Politische Gemeinde", "Kommen und Gehen" (Migrationsgeschehen), "Portraitgalerie", "Wahrzeichen" (z. B. Esel, der auf Rosen geht). Hier ist auch die Plattform untergebracht, eine 40 m² große Fläche mit Tischen, Stühlen und mobilen Vitrinen, die die Besucher für eigene Formate (wie z. B. Geschichtsstammtische) nutzen können.

Die dritte Dauerausstellung im Haus, "homestory", zeigt die Geschichte des Stadtmuseums als ehemaligem Standort der Druckerei "Gebauer und Schwetschke". Druck- und Prägemaschinen, die hier ursprünglich eingesetzt waren, sind zu sehen. Besonders ungewöhnlich ist eine Installation zur Sprache der Drucker: Jedem Buchstaben ist ein eigenes Wort und diesem ein eigener "Spind" zugeordnet. Das Spannungsfeld zwischen analogem Buchdruck und digitaler Informationsvermittlung wird in einem Gespräch zwischen dem barocken Verleger und einer jungen Frau mit internetfähigem Telefon gezeigt.

Sonderausstellungen
Das Museum veranstaltet regelmäßig Sonderausstellungen zu Themen mit historischem oder aktuellem Bezug aus den Bereichen Kunst, Kultur und Technik.

Literatur
 Stadtmuseum Halle. Hrsg.: Stadtmuseum Halle. Idee, Redaktion, Layout: B. Werner. Halle 1996, 95 S.
 Entdecke Halle!: ein Bilder- und Lesebuch zur Stadtgeschichte. Hrsg.: Stadt Halle (Saale). Halle (Saale) 2016, ISBN 978-3-9817366-1-8, 199 S.

Weblinks

 Stadtmuseum Halle auf den offiziellen Seiten der Stadt Halle (Saale)
 Denkmalverzeichnis der Stadt Halle
 Stadtmuseum Halle - Standorte

Anmerkungen

Halle
Museum in Halle (Saale)
Kulturdenkmal in Halle (Saale)
Geschichte (Halle (Saale))

Stadtmuseum Halle


Stanley Anthony Coveleski (born Stanislaus Kowalewski, July 13, 1889 – March 20, 1984) was an American right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for four American League (AL) teams between  and , primarily the Cleveland Indians. The star of the Indians pitching staff, he won over 20 games each year from the epidemic-shortened 1918 season through 1921, leading the AL in shutouts twice and in strikeouts and earned run average (ERA) once each during his nine years with the club. The star of the 1920 World Series, he led the Indians to their first title with three complete-game victories, including a 3–0 shutout in the Game 7 finale. Traded to the Washington Senators after the 1924 season, he helped that club to its second AL pennant in a row with 20 victories against only 5 losses, including a 13-game winning streak, while again leading the league in ERA.

Coveleski followed in the footsteps of his brother Harry as a major league pitcher. But after making his debut with the Philadelphia Athletics in 1912, he was sidetracked by three more seasons in the minor leagues before joining the Indians in 1916, and won only 13 major league games before turning 27. Coveleski specialized in throwing the spitball, where the pitcher alters the ball with a foreign substance such as chewing tobacco. It was legal when his career began but prohibited in 1920, with Coveleski being one of 17 pitchers permitted to continue throwing the pitch. In 450 career games, Coveleski pitched 3,082 innings and posted a record of 215–142, with 224 complete games, 38 shutouts, and a 2.89 ERA. He set Cleveland records of 172 wins,  innings and 305 starts, which were later broken by Mel Harder and Willis Hudlin. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1969.

Early years
Stanislaus Anthony Kowalewski was born in Shamokin, Pennsylvania, one of eight children of Anthony and Ann (Racicz) Kowalewski, who had immigrated from Russian Poland in the early 1870s. They settled in Shamokin, where Anthony worked as a coal miner, in Northumberland County, east of the Susquehanna River and northeast of the state capital of Harrisburg. Stanley was the youngest of five baseball-playing brothers; his oldest brother Jacob died serving in the Spanish–American War (1898). In addition to his older brother Harry, who pitched in the major leagues between 1907 and 1918, their other brothers Frank and John also played professional baseball, but only in the minor leagues. Harry won 20 games in a season on three occasions during his 14-year major league career.

Like many his age in the Shamokin area, Coveleski began work as a "breaker boy" at a local colliery at the age of 12. In return for 72 hours of labor per week, Coveleski received $3.75, or about five cents an hour. "There was nothing strange in those days about a twelve-year-old Polish kid working in the mines for 72 hours a week at a nickel an hour", he later recalled. "What was strange is that I ever got out of there". Coveleski was rarely able to play baseball as a child due to his work schedule.

Nevertheless, he worked on his pitching skills during the evenings, when he threw stones at a tin can placed 50 feet away. When he was 18 years old, Coveleski's abilities caught the attention of the local semi-professional ball club, which invited him to pitch for them. "When it came to throwing a baseball, why it was easy to pitch", Coveleski recalled. "After all, the plate's a lot bigger than a tin can to throw at". His baseball career in Shamokin was short-lived; after five games, Coveleski relocated to Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

Philadelphia Athletics and minor leagues
Coveleski signed his first professional contract in 1909 with the minor league Lancaster Red Roses, a club affiliated with the Tri-State League. Originally reluctant to sign for the club, he only agreed to do so if his older brother John also joined; at that time he anglicized his name, changing it to Coveleskie, which it would remain throughout his professional career. During his first trip to Lancaster, he recalled that it was "the first time I ever rode on a train", and he added that he "was too shy to eat in the hotel with the rest of the team". In 272 innings of work his first season, Coveleski had a 23–11 win–loss record with an earned run average of 1.95. He pitched two more seasons for Lancaster, earning a record of 53–38 in 109 appearances through three seasons.

In 1912, he pitched for the relocated Lancaster team, the Atlantic City Lanks, where he had a 20–14 record with a 2.53 ERA in 40 appearances, 30 of them starts. In September 1912, manager Connie Mack signed him to a contract with the Philadelphia Athletics and brought him to the major leagues. By the time Coveleski made his debut for the Athletics on September 10, pitching one inning in relief in an 8–6 road loss to the Detroit Tigers, the two-time defending World Series champions were more than a dozen games out of first place – the only year between 1910 and 1914 they failed to win the pennant. Coveleski won his first game two days later in his first start, a 3–0 three-hit shutout of the Tigers, allowing only two singles and a double by Ty Cobb. He pitched in five games for the Athletics that season, starting two of them and finishing the season with a 2–1 record and a 3.43 ERA. After the season ended, Mack felt that Coveleski needed more seasoning, and sent him to the Spokane Indians of the Northwestern League. Coveleski finished the 1913 season with a 17–20 record and a 2.82 ERA. Around that time, he married Mary Stivetts, and the following season he went 20–15, pitched over 300 innings, and led the league in strikeouts.

At the time of his debut, the powerhouse Philadelphia club boasted a strong group of talented pitchers, including Eddie Plank, Chief Bender, and Jack Coombs. Coveleski admitted that he "[didn't] know if I could have beat them out for a spot in the rotation." After the 1914 season, the Portland Beavers of the Pacific Coast League wanted Coveleski, and traded five players to Spokane to acquire him. While Mack had an agreement with Spokane that Coveleski would be promoted after playing there for a time, the Athletics fell under new ownership in 1913 and lost control of him due to the Athletics' rights expiring. Coveleski spent his time in Portland learning to throw the spitball; originally using chewing tobacco, he later used alum. In his lone season with Portland, he won and lost 17 games, and had a 2.67 ERA. After the season ended, the Cleveland Indians purchased Coveleski from Portland, and he joined the major league squad in 1916.

Cleveland Indians

When Coveleski was brought up to the majors, the original intention was to use him as a relief pitcher. Due to an injury to Ed Klepfer, the Indians used him as a starter early on in the 1916 season, and kept him in the role when he performed well. He was scheduled to pitch in the first week of the season against his brother Harry, but the matchup never took place at Harry's behest. On May 30, Coveleski hit the only home run of his career in the first game of a road doubleheader against the St. Louis Browns; the three-run shot in the tenth inning gave Cleveland a 4–1 lead, but the Browns came back to win 5–4 in 15 innings. Coveleski fought health problems during the season, suffering from tonsillitis in the middle of the year and pitching one game with a fever of . He finished the season with a 15–13 record and a 3.41 ERA in 45 games, 27 of them starts. Coveleski had lost 10 pounds due to illness during 1916, but recovered during the offseason, gained 20 pounds, and appeared healthier by the time the season began.

Coveleski's status as the ace of the staff was demonstrated when he was named the starter for Opening Day of the 1917 season; he beat the Detroit Tigers 6–4 on April 11. He improved statistically during the 1917 season, winning 19 games and losing 14 with an ERA of 1.81 and a career-high 133 strikeouts. On September 19, Coveleski pitched the only one-hitter of his career, a 2–0 road win over the New York Yankees; the only hit came from Fritz Maisel in the seventh inning. Coveleski continued to improve during the 1918 season, which was ended on September 1 due to the late-summer surge of the Spanish flu pandemic. His outings that year included 2–1 13-inning road loss to Philadelphia on May 15, in which he had a career-high ten strikeouts, and a 19-inning complete game on May 24 in New York as the Indians won 3–2. He finished the season with a 22–13 record, a 1.82 ERA, and 311 innings pitched in 38 games, 33 of them starts; his wins and ERA were both second in the American League to Walter Johnson. In 1919, Coveleski pitched in 43 games, starting 34, and had a 24–12 record and an ERA of 2.61.

At the beginning of the 1920 season, the spitball was banned by Major League Baseball. As a current spitball pitcher, Coveleski was grandfathered in, and was allowed to continue using the pitch until his retirement. He won his first seven starting appearances of the season, but on May 28 his wife died suddenly, and he was given some time off to mourn, returning to pitching two weeks later. He picked up his 100th victory on August 2 with a 2–0 shutout win over the Senators. Covaleski was the starting pitcher against the Yankees on August 16, and hit a sacrifice fly to help the Indians win 4–3, but it is best remembered as the game in which a pitch by the Yankees' Carl Mays hit Indians shortstop Ray Chapman in the head, resulting in the only death in major league history. Covaleski finished the 1920 regular season with 24 wins, 14 losses, a 2.49 ERA, and 133 strikeouts; he led the AL in strikeouts and finished second in ERA to Bob Shawkey.

Coveleski helped the Indians to win the AL pennant and play in the 1920 World Series against the Brooklyn Robins. Coveleski was the star of the Series, in which he pitched three complete game victories. He pitched the first game against Rube Marquard, and allowed one run and five hits in a 3–1 Cleveland victory. Four days later, he pitched Game 4, again allowing one run and five hits in a 5–1 win. In Game 7, the final one of the best-of-nine series, Coveleski threw a complete-game shutout with five hits against fellow spitballer Burleigh Grimes; the 3–0 victory gave the Indians the first World Series championship in franchise history. Coveleski had an ERA of 0.67, which remains a World Series record.

After spending the offseason hunting with Smoky Joe Wood, Coveleski returned to the Indians in 1921, and throughout the season, the Indians battled the Yankees for first in the American League. On September 26, the two teams faced off, but Coveleski failed to make it past the third inning; the Yankees won 8–7 to ensure they won the pennant. Coveleski pitched 315 innings in 1921, matching his career high from the year before, and had a 23–13 record and a 3.37 ERA. The following season, Coveleski married Frances Stivetts, the sister of his late wife. While he did cause the Yankees to move out of first place after winning an August 23 game against them, 4–1, it was his last game of the season. He finished the year with a 17–14 record, the first time since 1917 he did not have 20 wins, and a 3.32 ERA.

Early on in the 1923 season, Coveleski pitched 27 straight scoreless innings between April 22 and 30, starting with a 10-inning 1–0 shutout of the Tigers and ending when he allowed two runs in the ninth inning of a 4–2 road win over the same club. However, he won less frequently as the season wore on, losing three straight games in mid-August. His last game came on August 15, with over a month left in the season. Coveleski finished the season with a 13–14 record, his first season with a losing record. Despite that, he had an ERA of 2.76 and five shutouts, both of which led the AL. In 1924, Coveleski struggled, and at the end of May, he had four losses and an ERA of 6.49. On June 16 he broke Addie Joss' club record of 160 wins with a 2–1 complete-game win over the Yankees, with the winning run scoring with two out in the bottom of the ninth on second baseman Ernie Johnson's error, with Coveleski batting; he had tied Joss' record two days earlier with a relief win in an 11-inning victory over the Boston Red Sox. In his last appearance on September 22, he gave up a career-high ten runs in a 10–4 loss to the Yankees, ending the season with a 15–16 record and a 4.04 ERA. In December 1924, after nine years pitching for Cleveland, Coveleski was traded to the Washington Senators for pitcher By Speece and outfielder Carr Smith.

Despite Coveleski's success in Cleveland, he was not a fan of playing there; he stated that he "didn't like the town. Now the people are all right, but I just didn't like the town." He also stated that it began to affect his performance on the mound and that he began to get "lazy" from being with the club so long. He did, however, have praise for his catcher: "The best thing that happened to me there was pitching to Steve O'Neill. He caught me for nine years in Cleveland and knew me so well he didn't even need to give me a sign".

Washington Senators and New York Yankees
Due to the acquisition of Coveleski, combined with winning the 1924 World Series, the Washington Senators were considered favorites to win the AL in 1925. During his first season in Washington, Coveleski bounced back from his 1924 season, and by mid-July, critics regarded his success as the biggest surprise in baseball; Cleveland had considered him to be past his best. From May 9 to July 26 he compiled thirteen consecutive victories, ten of them complete games. He won twenty games and lost five that year, and his ERA of 2.84 led the AL. Coveleski also finished 12th in MVP voting that year, with Senators shortstop Roger Peckinpaugh winning the award. The Senators won the AL and were to face the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 1925 World Series, but Coveleski suffered from sore back muscles late in the season. Coveleski pitched two games in the World Series. In Game 2, he faced Vic Aldridge in a pitcher's duel; the teams were tied at one apiece in the eighth inning, but a two-run home run by the Pirates' Kiki Cuyler led to a 3–2 loss. Aldridge and Coveleski faced off again in Game 5, but Coveleski allowed four runs before being pulled with one out in the seventh inning, leading to a 6–3 Pirates win. The Senators lost the series in seven games, and he finished with a 3.77 ERA, five walks, three strikeouts, and two of the Senators' four losses.

Coveleski continued to pitch for Washington during the 1926 season. His performances that season included his 200th win, a 5–3 win in Cleveland on June 10, and a 2–0 victory against the Boston Red Sox on August 31, a game which was finished in only 78 minutes. Coveleski finished the season with 14 wins, 11 losses, 3 shutouts, and a 3.12 ERA in 36 games. To start the 1927 season, due to an injury to Walter Johnson, Coveleski became the Senators' Opening Day starter against the Red Sox; he won the game 6–2. However, his performance declined due to "a chronically sore arm", which limited his playing time that season. Due to his sore arm, the Senators released him unconditionally on June 17, 1927. He finished the season with a 2–1 record and a 3.14 ERA in five games.

On December 21, 1927, Coveleski signed with the New York Yankees in an attempt at a comeback. In his final season, he posted a 5–1 record with a 5.74 ERA in 12 appearances. Coveleski failed to regain his form, however, pitching his last game on August 3, and after the signing of Tom Zachary, manager Miller Huggins released Coveleski. He retired from the game later that year.

Later life and legacy
In 1929, after leaving major league baseball, Coveleski relocated to South Bend, Indiana. There, he ran Coveleski Service Station for a time but closed the business during the Great Depression. He became a popular member of the community in South Bend, providing free pitching lessons to local youths in a field behind his garage. After his playing career ended, he dropped the "e" at the end of his name, as he never corrected anyone if his last name was incorrectly spelled. In 1969, Coveleski was named to the Baseball Hall of Fame by the Veterans' Committee alongside 1920s pitcher Waite Hoyt. Of his introduction into the Hall, he said, "I figured I'd make it sooner or later, and I just kept hoping each year would be the one." His health declined in later years, and he was eventually admitted to a local nursing home, where he died on March 20, 1984, at the age of 94.

In addition to Coveleski's induction into the Baseball Hall of Fame, he was inducted into the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame in 1976. In 1984, the minor league baseball stadium in South Bend, Indiana, was named in his honor. Coveleski was interviewed by Lawrence Ritter for his 1966 book The Glory of Their Times, a series of interviews with players of the early 20th century. To fellow ballplayers, Coveleski was considered "taciturn and ornery" on days when he was scheduled to pitch but was otherwise friendly with a lively sense of humor.

Coveleski had 215 wins and 142 losses with a 2.89 ERA in 450 games, 385 of them starts, in a 14-year career. He had 224 complete games, 38 shutouts, 981 strikeouts, and pitched 3,082 total innings. His control was highly regarded. He never considered himself a strikeout pitcher, and it was not unusual for him to pitch a complete game having thrown 95 pitches or fewer. He once pitched seven innings of a game where every pitch was either a hit or a strike. In 2001, baseball writer Bill James ranked Coveleski 58th among the all-time greatest major league pitchers.

See also

 List of Major League Baseball annual ERA leaders
 List of Major League Baseball career wins leaders
 List of Major League Baseball annual strikeout leaders

Notes

References

External links

Interview with Stanley Coveleski conducted by Eugene Murdock on May 13, 1974, in South Bend, Indiana: Part 1, Part 2
National Polish-American Sports HOf profile

1889 births
1984 deaths
Major League Baseball pitchers
Cleveland Indians players
Washington Senators (1901–1960) players
New York Yankees players
Philadelphia Athletics players
National Baseball Hall of Fame inductees
American League ERA champions
American League strikeout champions
Baseball players from Pennsylvania
Atlantic City Lanks players
Lancaster Red Roses players
Portland Beavers players
Spokane Indians players
People from Shamokin, Pennsylvania
American people of Polish descent

Stan Coveleski


Pere Jaume Borrell i Guinart mit dem Künstlernamen Perejaume (* 1957 in Sant Pol de Mar, Provinz Barcelona, Katalonien, Spanien) ist ein spanischer bildender Künstler.

Leben
Perejaume ist Autodidakt und hat sich seine künstlerischen Fertigkeiten in der Malerei und Bildhauerei selbst beigebracht. Seine Dichtung ist klar von Schriftstellern wie Joan Brossa beeinflusst. Seit den 1980er Jahren stellt er sowohl national als auch international aus.

Preise und Auszeichnungen
 2005: Katalanischer Nationalpreis für Bildende Künste der Generalitat de Catalunya.
 2007: Nationalpreis für Grafische Kunst des Königreichs Spanien.
 2009: Premi Lletra d'Or.

Ausstellungen
 1984: Postales
 1990: Coll de pal. Cim de Costabona. Galerie Joan Prats, Barcelona
 1999: Dis-Exhibit. Retrospektive, Museu d'Art Contemporani de Barcelona (MACBA)
 2003: Retrotabula, Granada
 2006: Amidament de Joan Coromines, Es Baluard, Barcelona
 2011: Perejaume, Retrospektive in der Casa Milà (La Pederera), Barcelona.

Andere Werke
 1988/1990 Teulada, Installation in einem öffentlichen Garten in der Nähe der Fundació Joan Miró in Barcelona.
 1998/1999: Malerische Ausstattung des Zuschauerraums und des Proszeniums im wiederhergestellten Gran Teatre del Liceu, Barcelona

Veröffentlichungen
 1989: Ludwig-Jujol. Què és el Collage sinó acostar soledats?.
 1990: mit Joan Brossa: El bosc a casa.
 1996: El paisatge es rodó. Eumo Editorial, Vic 1996, ISBN 84-7602-643-9.
 1998: Oïsme.
 1999: Dis-Exhibit. Ausstellungskatalog in Katalanisch oder Spanisch oder Englisch. MACBA/Editores ACTOR, Barcelona 1999, en.= ISBN 84-95273-05-5.
 2000: mit Joan Brossa: Cartaci.
 2003: Retrotabula, Diputación Provincial de Granada, Granada 2003, ISBN 84-7807-366-3.
 2007: zusammen mit: Josep Guinovart, Joan Fontcuberta, Zush und Carlos Pazos: Visualkultur.cat:Art/design/works, ACTAR, Barcelona, ISBN 978-84-96540-93-4.
 2007: Pagèsiques, ausgezeichnet mit dem Premi Lletra d'Or 2012.

Weblinks
 Zur Ausstellung im MACBA
 Gedichte in katalanischer Sprache

Bildender Künstler (Spanien)
Autor
Spanier
Geboren 1957
Mann

Perejaume


Maximiliano Joseph von Tarnóczy (Schwatz, 24 de outubro de 1806 - Salzburgo, 4 de abril de 1876) foi um cardeal austriaco do século XIX.

Nascimento
Nasceu em Schwatz em 24 de outubro de 1806. Filho mais velho de Franz Xaver von Tarnóczy (1756-1837), de origem húngara, secretário e bibliotecário da arquiduquesa Maria Isabel da Áustria, irmã do imperador José II, e de sua segunda esposa Katharina von Sprinzenberg (1776-1837), do Tirol. Recebeu o sacramento da confirmação, 5 de outubro de 1808.

Educação
Estudou no Ginásio de Innsbruck (humanidades); no Seminário de Salzburgo (teologia); e na Universidade de Viena, onde obteve o doutorado em teologia em 14 de maio de 1829. Recebeu as insígnias do caráter clerical e as ordens menores em 25 de novembro de 1824; o subdiaconado em 31 de agosto de 1828; e o diaconato em 7 de setembro de 1828.

Sacerdócio
Ordenado em 25 de outubro de 1829, Salzburgo. Na arquidiocese de Salzburgo, professor de teologia dogmática no liceu imperial-real, 19 de agosto de 1832; cânon de seu capítulo metropolitano de 1844.

Episcopado
Eleito arcebispo de Salzburgo em 17 de fevereiro de 1851. Foi proposto pelo cabido da catedral em 24 de outubro de 1850. Consagrado em 1º de junho de 1851, Salzburgo, pelo cardeal Frederico João de Schwarzenberg, arcebispo de Praga, auxiliado por Joseph Othmar von Rauscher, bispo de Seckau; por Anton Martin Slomšek, bispo de Lavant; por Johann Nepomuk von Tschiderer zu Gleitheim, bispo de Trento; e por Balthasar Schitter, bispo titular de Dulma, auxiliar de Salzburgo. Os arcebispos de Salzburgo têm o título de Primas Germaniæ desde 1648. Assistente do Trono Pontifício, 21 de abril de 1857. Participou do Concílio Vaticano I (1869-1870).

Cardinalado
Criado cardeal sacerdote no consistório de 22 de dezembro de 1873; recebeu o título de Santa Maria em Ara Coeli, 4 de maio de 1874; aparentemente, ele nunca recebeu o chapéu vermelho.

Morte
Morreu em Salzburgo em 4 de abril de 1876. Exposto e enterrado na catedral metropolitana de Salzburgo

Cardeais nomeados pelo papa Pio IX

Maximiliano Joseph von Tarnóczy


The Freedom Front Plus (FF Plus; , VF Plus) is a right-wing political party in South Africa that was formed (as the Freedom Front) in 1994. It is led by Pieter Groenewald.

Policies
Its current stated policy positions include abolishing affirmative action, replacing it with merit based appointments, and being firmly against the proposed expropriation without compensation land reform movement to protect the rights and interests of minorities, especially Afrikaners and Afrikaans-speaking Coloureds. The party also supports greater self-determination for minorities throughout South Africa, and expressly has adopted Cape Independence as an official party position.

Foreign policy
The party is critical of what they regard as South Africa's contradictory foreign policy under the governing African National Congress (ANC). The Freedom Front supports the strengthening of relations with countries that "promote self-determination within their own borders" and countries with whom South Africa has strong existing trade ties. The party has called on South Africa to criticize Russia's invasion of Ukraine. During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war the party expressed support for Israel.

History

Origins as the Freedom Front (19942003)
The Freedom Front was founded on 1 March 1994 by members of the Afrikaner community under Constand Viljoen, after he had left the Afrikaner Volksfront amidst disagreements. Seeking to achieve his goals through electoral means, Viljoen registered the Freedom Front with the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) on 4 March 1994 to take part in the April 1994 general elections (This date has also been given as 7 March). On 12 March 1994 Viljoen handed in a list of candidates for the FF to the IEC, confirming that his party would take part in the elections.

In the election, under the leadership of Viljoen, the Freedom Front received 2.2% of the national vote (with 424,555 votes cast), earning nine seats in the National Assembly, and 3.3% (with 639,643 votes cast) of the combined vote to the nine provincial legislatures. This suggested that many Afrikaners had split their vote. The party performed the best in the rural areas of the former Transvaal and Orange Free State, and was noted by the new deputy president Thabo Mbeki as representing possibly as much as half the Afrikaner voting population in these areas, with the strongest support among farmers and the working class.

Freedom Front support would gradually melt away in the coming years, as the party was strung along in ultimately fruitless negotiations with the African National Congress (ANC) to create a Volkstaat making the party lose its importance. It would also receive increased competition from new parties such as the Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging. In the 1999 election their support dropped to 0.8% (127,217 votes cast) with three seats in the National Assembly and between 1 and 2% in their stronghold provinces. This represented a respectable portion of the Afrikaner vote, but nowhere near earlier levels. The party's support remained relatively stable in all national elections held during the next twenty years.

In 2001, Viljoen handed over the leadership of the Freedom Front to Pieter Mulder.

Formation of the FF+ and early years (20032016)

In 2003, shortly before the 2004 general election, the Conservative Party, the Afrikaner Eenheidsbeweging and the Freedom Front decided to contest the election as a single entity under the name Freedom Front Plus (FF+), led by Mulder. Later, also the Federal Alliance joined the VF+/FF+.

Under Mulder's leadership the party's support remained relatively stable.

In the 2004 general election, support for the Freedom Front Plus rose slightly to 0.89% (139,465 votes cast). The party won one seat in most of the provincial legislatures, and four seats in the National Assembly.

In the 2006 municipal elections, the Freedom Front Plus received 1% of the popular vote (252,253 votes cast).

In the 2009 general election, the party received 0.83% (146,796 votes cast) and retained its four seats in the National Assembly but lost its seats in the provincial legislatures of North West, Mpumalanga and Northern Cape. After the elections, the Freedom Front's leader Pieter Mulder was appointed as Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries by the new President Jacob Zuma.

In the 2014 general election, the FF Plus increased its vote slightly to 0.9%. It retained its 4 MPs, and also regained a seat in the North West.

The party also enjoyed consistent landslide victories in the Afrikaner enclave Orania.

Along with other parties, the FF Plus entered into coalition with the Democratic Alliance (DA) after the 2016 municipal elections to govern Johannesburg, Tshwane and several other municipalities.

Groenewald leadership and resurgence (2016present)
In 2016, Pieter Groenewald took over leadership of the FF Plus. He oversaw a pivot of the party away from being an exclusive abode for Afrikaners to that of one for all minorities, with a special focus on Afrikaans-speaking minorities. This was highlighted when the FF Plus and the Bruin Bemagtiging Beweging (Brown Movement)  an interest group focused on Coloureds led by Peter Marais, the former premier of the Western Cape  formed an official alliance. This ultimately led to Marais being elected as the party's candidate for premier of the Western Cape for the 2019 elections.

2019 national and provincial elections
FF Plus voter support increased substantially in the 2019 general election, with the party growing its vote total by 250,000, to 2.38% of the national vote, earning ten seats in the National Assembly. This was more than the nine seats that the old Freedom Front had received in 1994. Additionally, it gained eight seats in the provincial legislatures, for a total of eleven. In the 2014 general election, the FF Plus won seats in three provincial legislatures, in 2019, it won seats in eight out of the nine provincial legislatures. Its new supporters were largely Afrikaners and Coloured voters from the Western Cape who had previously supported the DA.

Since the 2019 general election, the FF Plus has also won three wards from the Democratic Alliance (DA) in municipal by-elections in the North West Province and has continued to show growth in various other municipal by-elections in Gauteng, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.

2021 municipal elections
In the run up to the 2021 local government elections, the FF Plus adopted Cape Independence as an official party position. They and CapeXit had a joint election campaign in the Western Cape to highlight the party's stance on Cape Independence. Over 60% of the FF Plus's ward councillors standing in the Western Cape were Coloureds, with Lennit Max being the party's candidate for mayor of Cape Town. The party claims that their candidates are selected purely on merit in contrast to the DA.

The FF Plus continued their gains in the Western Cape as a result, being in the kingmaker position in over 6 districts.

Leaders

Electoral performance

These tables show the electoral performance for the Freedom Front Plus since the advent of democracy in 1994:

National elections

|-
! Election
! Total votes
! Share of vote
! Seats
! +/-
! Government
|-
! 1994
| 424,555
| 2.17%
|
| –
|
|-
! 1999
| 127,217
| 0.80%
|
|  6
|
|-
! 2004
| 139,465
| 0.89%
|
|  1
|
|-
! 2009
| 146,796
| 0.83%
|
|  ±0
|
|-
! 2014
| 165,715
| 0.90%
|
|  ±0
|
|-
! 2019
| 414,864
| 2.38%
|
|  6
|
|}

Provincial elections

! rowspan=2 | Election
! colspan=2 | Eastern Cape
! colspan=2 | Free State
! colspan=2 | Gauteng
! colspan=2 | Kwazulu-Natal
! colspan=2 | Limpopo
! colspan=2 | Mpumalanga
! colspan=2 | North-West
! colspan=2 | Northern Cape
! colspan=2 | Western Cape
|-
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
|-
! 1994
| 0.8% || 0/56
| 6.0% || 2/30
| 6.2% || 5/86
| 0.5% || 0/81
| 2.2% || 1/40
| 5.7% || 2/30
| 4.6% || 1/30
| 6.0% || 2/30
| 2.1% || 1/42
|-
! 1999
| 0.3% || 0/63
| 2.1% || 1/30
| 1.3% || 1/73
| 0.2% || 0/80
| 0.7% || 0/49
| 1.7% || 1/30
| 1.4% || 1/33
| 1.7% || 1/30
| 0.4% || 0/42
|-
! 2004
| 0.3% || 0/63
| 2.5% || 1/30
| 1.3% || 1/73
| 0.3% || 0/80
| 0.6% || 0/49
| 1.2% || 1/30
| 1.3% || 1/33
| 1.6% || 1/30
| 0.6% || 0/42
|-
! 2009
| 0.2% || 0/63
| 2.0% || 1/30
| 1.6% || 1/73
| 0.8% || 0/80
| 0.6% || 0/49
| 0.9% || 0/30
| 1.8% || 0/33
| 1.2% || 0/30
| 0.4% || 0/42
|-
! 2014
| 0.3% || 0/63
| 2.1% || 1/30
| 1.2% || 1/73
| 0.2% || 0/80
| 0.7% || 0/49
| 0.8% || 0/30
| 1.7% || 1/33
| 1.1% || 0/30
| 0.6% || 0/42
|-
! 2019
| 0.6% || 1/63
| 4.0% || 1/30
| 3.6% || 3/73
| 0.3% || 0/80
| 1.4% || 1/49
| 2.4% || 1/30
| 4.3% || 2/33
| 2.7% || 1/30
| 1.6% || 1/42
|}

Municipal elections

|-
! Election
! Ward + PR votes
! Share of vote
|-
! 1995–96
| 230 845
| 2.7%
|-
! 2000
|
| 0.1%
|-
! 2006
| 185 960
| 0.9%
|-
! 2011
| 120,519
| 0.5%
|-
! 2016
| 229,281
| 0.8%
|-
! 2021
| 549,349
| 2.34%
|-
|}

See also

 Afrikaners
 Cape Independence
 Coloureds
 Multi-Party Charter

References

External links

SA Talent
Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organisation

Articles containing Afrikaans-language text
1994 establishments in South Africa
Afrikaner organizations
Boer nationalism
Christian democratic parties in Africa
Members of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
Nationalist parties in South Africa
Political parties established in 1994
Political parties in South Africa
Political parties of minorities
Separatism in South Africa
Protestant political parties
Conservative parties in South Africa
Social conservative parties
National conservative parties
Right-wing populist parties

Freedom Front Plus


Tatjana Bertok-Zupković (Osijek, 19. lipnja 1971.), hrvatska je kazališna, televizijska i flimska glumica i profesorica na Akademiji za umjetnost i kulturu u Osijeku.

Životopis
Rođena je u Osijeku 1971. Diplomirala je glumu na Akademiji dramske umjetnosti u Zagrebu 1996. u Osijeku. Odigrala je više od šezdeset kazališnih uloga. Prvakinja drame u HNK u Osijeku i redovita profesorica na Umjetničkoj akademiji u Osijeku gdje predaje govor. Ima iza sebe pet nominacija za Hrvatsko glumište. Okušala se i u režiji (dječija i lutkarska predstava). Najznačajnije uloge: Maggie u Žetveni ples B. Friela, Henriette u Ima zločina i zločina A. Strindberga, Sonja u Ujak Vanja A. P. Čehov, Desdemona u Desdemona P. Vogela, Molly u Molly Bloom J. Joycea, Prcmilka u Iz Kabula s ljubavlju D. Matakovića,  Olga u Tri sestre A. P. Čehova, Elisabeth I u Marija Stuart F. Shillera.

Od 2013. godine glumi na otvorenjima Đakovačkih vezova i Vinkovačkim jesenima.

Filmografija

Televizijske uloge

 "Šutnja" kao Magda (2020. – 2021.)
 "Novine" kao Ljiljana Vegar (2018. – 2020.)
 "Hitna 94" kao Barbara (2008.)

Filmske uloge

 "Koko i duhovi" kao Dijana Brnčić (2011.)
 "Zatvaranje" (1998.)
 "Anđele moj dragi" kao Teta (1995.)

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Profil, Teatar.hr

Hrvatski kazališni glumci
Hrvatski televizijski glumci
Hrvatski filmski glumci
Životopisi, Osijek

Tatjana Bertok-Zupković


Aşağıda Birleşmiş Milletler tarafından bağımsız, egemen bir ülke olarak kabul edilen ve Birleşmiş Milletler'de üyeliği bulunan 193 ülke ile egemen bir devlet olarak kabul edilen ancak BM'de üyeliği bulunmayan Vatikan dahil toplam 194 ülkenin şehirler listesi ile yine ayrıca Birleşmiş Milletler üyesi en az bir ülke tarafından bağımsızlığı kabul edilen 9 ülkeye ait şehirler listesi yer almaktadır. Birleşmiş Milletler üyesi tüm ülkeler tarafından bağımsızlığı kabul görmeyen bu ülkelerin isimleri italik olarak yazılmıştır.

A
  Abhazya'daki şehirler listesi - Abhazya
  Afganistan'daki şehirler listesi - Afganistan
  Almanya'daki şehirler listesi - Almanya
  Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki şehirler listesi - Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
  Andorra'daki şehirler listesi - Andorra
  Angola'daki şehirler listesi - Angola
  Antigua ve Barbuda'daki şehirler listesi - Antigua ve Barbuda
  Arjantin'deki şehirler listesi - Arjantin
  Arnavutluk'taki şehirler listesi - Arnavutluk
  Avustralya'daki şehirler listesi - Avustralya
  Avusturya'daki şehirler listesi - Avusturya
  Azerbaycan'daki şehirler listesi - Azerbaycan

B
  Bahama Adaları'ndaki şehirler listesi - Bahamalar
  Bahreyn'deki şehirler listesi - Bahreyn
  Bangladeş'teki şehirler listesi - Bangladeş
  Barbados'taki şehirler listesi - Barbados
  Beyaz Rusya'daki şehirler listesi - Belarus
  Belçika'daki şehirler listesi - Belçika
  Belize'deki şehirler listesi - Belize
  Benin'deki şehirler listesi - Benin
  Bhutan'daki şehirler listesi - Bhutan
  Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki şehirler listesi - Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri
  Birleşik Krallık'taki şehirler listesi - Birleşik Krallık
  Bolivya'daki şehirler listesi - Bolivya
  Bosna-Hersek'teki şehirler listesi - Bosna-Hersek
  Botsvana'daki şehirler listesi - Botsvana
  Brezilya'daki şehirler listesi - Brezilya
  Brunei'deki şehirler listesi - Brunei
  Bulgaristan'daki şehirler listesi - Bulgaristan
  Burkina Faso'daki şehirler listesi - Burkina Faso
  Burundi'deki şehirler listesi - Burundi

C
  Cezayir'deki şehirler listesi - Cezayir
  Cibuti'deki şehirler listesi - Cibuti
  Cook Adaları'ndaki şehirler listesi - Cook Adaları

Ç
  Çad'daki şehirler listesi - Çad
  Çek Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Çekya
  Çin'deki şehirler listesi - Çin

D
  Danimarka'daki şehirler listesi - Danimarka
  Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti
  Doğu Timor'daki şehirler listesi - Doğu Timor
  Dominika'daki şehirler listesi - Dominika
  Dominik Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Dominik Cumhuriyeti

E
  Ekvador'daki şehirler listesi - Ekvador
  Ekvator Ginesi'ndeki şehirler listesi - Ekvator Ginesi
  El Salvador'daki şehirler listesi - El Salvador
  Endonezya'daki şehirler listesi - Endonezya
  Eritre'deki şehirler listesi - Eritre
  Ermenistan'daki şehirler listesi - Ermenistan
  Estonya'daki şehirler listesi - Estonya
  Etiyopya'daki şehirler listesi - Etiyopya

F
  Fas'taki şehirler listesi - Fas
  Fiji'deki şehirler listesi - Fiji
  Fildişi Sahili'ndeki şehirler listesi - Fildişi Sahili
  Filipinler'deki şehirler listesi - Filipinler
  Filistin'deki şehirler listesi - Filistin
  Finlandiya'daki şehirler listesi - Finlandiya
  Fransa'daki şehirler listesi - Fransa

G
  Gabon'daki şehirler listesi - Gabon
  Gambiya'daki şehirler listesi - Gambiya
  Gana'daki şehirler listesi - Gana
  Gine'deki şehirler listesi - Gine
  Gine-Bissau'daki şehirler listesi - Gine-Bissau
  Grenada'daki şehirler listesi - Grenada
  Guatemala'daki şehirler listesi - Guatemala
  Guyana'daki şehirler listesi - Guyana
  Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti
  Güney Kore'deki şehirler listesi - Güney Kore
  Güney Osetya'daki şehirler listesi - Güney Osetya
  Güney Sudan'daki şehirler listesi - Güney Sudan
  Gürcistan'daki şehirler listesi - Gürcistan

H
  Haiti'deki şehirler listesi - Haiti
  Hırvatistan'daki şehirler listesi - Hırvatistan
  Hindistan'daki şehirler listesi - Hindistan
  Hollanda'daki şehirler listesi - Hollanda
  Honduras'taki şehirler listesi - Honduras

I
  Irak'taki şehirler listesi - Irak

İ
  İran'daki şehirler listesi - İran
  İrlanda'daki şehirler listesi - İrlanda
  İspanya'daki şehirler listesi - İspanya
  İsrail'deki şehirler listesi - İsrail
  İsveç'teki şehirler listesi - İsveç
  İsviçre'deki şehirler listesi - İsviçre
  İtalya'daki şehirler listesi - İtalya
  İzlanda'daki şehirler listesi - İzlanda

J
  Jamaika'daki şehirler listesi - Jamaika
  Japonya'daki şehirler listesi - Japonya

K
  Kamboçya'daki şehirler listesi - Kamboçya
  Kamerun'daki şehirler listesi - Kamerun
  Kanada'daki şehirler listesi - Kanada
  Karadağ'daki şehirler listesi - Karadağ
  Katar'daki şehirler listesi - Katar
  Kazakistan'daki şehirler listesi - Kazakistan
  Kenya'daki şehirler listesi - Kenya
  Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti
  Kırgızistan'daki şehirler listesi - Kırgızistan
  Kiribati'deki şehirler listesi - Kiribati
  Kolombiya'daki şehirler listesi - Kolombiya
  Komorlar'daki şehirler listesi - Komorlar
  Kongo Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Kongo Cumhuriyeti
  Kosta Rika'daki şehirler listesi - Kosta Rika
  Kosova'daki şehirler listesi - Kosova
  Kuveyt'teki şehirler listesi - Kuveyt
  KKTC'deki şehirlerin listesi - Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti
  Kuzey Kore'deki şehirler listesi - Kuzey Kore
  Küba'daki şehirler listesi - Küba

L
  Laos'taki şehirler listesi - Laos
  Lesotho'daki şehirler listesi - Lesotho
  Letonya'daki şehirler listesi - Letonya
  Liberya'daki şehirler listesi - Liberya
  Libya'daki şehirler listesi - Libya
  Lihtenştayn'daki şehirler listesi - Lihtenştayn
  Litvanya'daki şehirler listesi - Litvanya
  Lübnan'daki şehirler listesi - Lübnan
  Lüksemburg'daki şehirler listesi - Lüksemburg

M
  Macaristan'daki şehirler listesi - Macaristan
  Madagaskar'daki şehirler listesi - Madagaskar
  Makedonya'daki şehirler listesi - Makedonya
  Malavi'deki şehirler listesi - Malavi
  Maldivler'deki şehirler listesi - Maldivler
  Malezya'daki şehirler listesi - Malezya
  Mali'deki şehirler listesi - Mali
  Malta'daki şehirler listesi - Malta
  Marshall Adaları'ndaki şehirler listesi - Marshall Adaları
  Mauritius'taki şehirler listesi - Mauritius
  Meksika'daki şehirler listesi - Meksika
  Mısır'daki şehirler listesi - Mısır
  Mikronezya'daki şehirler listesi - Mikronezya
  Moğolistan'daki şehirler listesi - Moğolistan
  Moldova'daki şehirler listesi - Moldova
  Monako'daki şehirler listesi - Monako
  Moritanya'daki şehirler listesi - Moritanya
  Mozambik'teki şehirler listesi - Mozambik
  Myanmar'daki şehirler listesi - Myanmar

N
  Namibya'daki şehirler listesi - Namibya
  Nauru'daki şehirler listesi - Nauru
  Nepal'deki şehirler listesi - Nepal
  Nijer'deki şehirler listesi - Nijer
  Nijerya'daki şehirler listesi - Nijerya
  Nikaragua'daki şehirler listesi - Nikaragua
  Niue'deki şehirler listesi - Niue
  Norveç'teki şehirler listesi - Norveç

O
  Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Orta Afrika Cumhuriyeti

Ö
  Özbekistan'daki şehirler listesi - Özbekistan

P
  Pakistan'daki şehirler listesi - Pakistan
  Palau'daki şehirler listesi - Palau
  Panama'daki şehirler listesi - Panama
  Papua Yeni Gine'deki şehirler listesi - Papua Yeni Gine
  Paraguay'daki şehirler listesi - Paraguay
  Peru'daki şehirler listesi - Peru
  Polonya'daki şehirler listesi - Polonya
  Portekiz'deki şehirler listesi - Portekiz

R
  Romanya'daki şehirler listesi - Romanya
  Ruanda'daki şehirler listesi - Ruanda
  Rusya'daki şehirler listesi - Rusya

S
  Saint Kitts ve Nevis'in bucakları - Saint Kitts ve Nevis
  Saint Lucia'daki şehirler listesi - Saint Lucia
  Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler'deki şehirler listesi - Saint Vincent ve Grenadinler
  Sahra Demokratik Arap Cumhuriyeti'ndeki şehirler listesi - Sahra Demokratik Arap Cumhuriyeti
  Samoa'daki şehirler listesi - Samoa
  San Marino'daki şehirler listesi - San Marino
  São Tomé ve Príncipe'deki şehirler listesi - São Tomé ve Príncipe
  Senegal'deki şehirler listesi - Senegal
  Seyşeller'deki şehirler listesi - Seyşeller
  Sırbistan'daki şehirler listesi - Sırbistan
  Sierra Leone'deki şehirler listesi - Sierra Leone
  Singapur'daki şehirler listesi - Singapur
  Slovakya'daki şehirler listesi - Slovakya
  Slovenya'daki şehirler listesi - Slovenya
  Solomon Adaları'ndaki şehirler listesi - Solomon Adaları
  Somali'deki şehirler listesi - Somali
  Sri Lanka'daki şehirler listesi - Sri Lanka
  Sudan'daki şehirler listesi - Sudan
  Surinam'daki şehirler listesi - Surinam
  Suriye'deki şehirler listesi - Suriye
  Suudi Arabistan'daki şehirler listesi - Suudi Arabistan
  Esvatini'deki şehirler listesi - Esvatini

Ş
  Şili'deki şehirler listesi - Şili

T
  Tacikistan'daki şehirler listesi - Tacikistan
  Tanzanya'daki şehirler listesi - Tanzanya
  Tayland'daki şehirler listesi - Tayland
  Tayvan'daki şehirler listesi - Tayvan
  Togo'daki şehirler listesi - Togo
  Tonga'daki şehirler listesi - Tonga
  Trididad ve Tobago'daki şehirler listesi - Trinidad ve Tobago
  Tunus'taki şehirler listesi - Tunus
  Tuvalu'daki şehirler listesi - Tuvalu
  Türkiye'deki şehirler listesi - Türkiye
  Türkmenistan'daki şehirler listesi - Türkmenistan

U
  Uganda'daki şehirler listesi - Uganda
  Ukrayna'daki şehirler listesi - Ukrayna
  Umman'daki şehirler listesi - Umman
  Uruguay'daki şehirler listesi - Uruguay

Ü
  Ürdün'deki şehirler listesi - Ürdün

V
  Vanuatu'daki şehirler listesi - Vanuatu
  Vatikan
  Venezuela'daki şehirler listesi - Venezuela
  Vietnam'daki şehirler listesi - Vietnam

Y
  Yemen'deki şehirler listesi - Yemen
  Yeni Zelanda'daki şehirler listesi - Yeni Zelanda
  Yeşil Burun Adaları'ndaki şehirler listesi - Yeşil Burun Adaları
  Yunanistan'daki şehirler listesi - Yunanistan

Z
  Zambiya'daki şehirler listesi - Zambiya
  Zimbabve'deki şehirler listesi - Zimbabve

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar
 www.citypopulation.de
 2005 city population estimates for the world
 Place Names of Europe
 Birleşmiş Milletler üyesi ülkeler listesi

Ülke listeleri
Şehir listeleri

Ülkelere göre şehirler listesi


Dracula este un film britanic de televiziune din 1973 regizat de Dan Curtis și scris de Richard Matheson, cu actorii Jack Palance (ca Dracula), Simon Ward (ca Arthur Holmwood) și Nigel Davenport (ca Abraham Van Helsing) în rolurile principale. Este bazat pe romanul Dracula de Bram Stoker.

Distribuție
 Jack Palance - Contele Dracula / Vlad Țepeș
 Simon Ward - Arthur Holmwood
 Nigel Davenport - Abraham Van Helsing
 Fiona Lewis - Lucy Westenra / Maria, soția decedată a Contelui Dracula
 Murray Brown - Jonathan Harker
 Penelope Horner - Mina Murray
 Pamela Brown - Doamna Westenra
 Sarah Douglas - una din miresele lui Dracula
 Virginia Wetherell - Una din miresele lui Dracula
 Barbara Lindley - Una dintre miresele lui Dracula
 George Pravda - Hangiul
 Hana Maria Pravda - Soția hangiului
 Reg Lye - Îngrijitorul de la grădina zoologică
 John Pennington - shipping clerk

Note

Filme din 1973
Filme cu Dracula
Filme regizate de Dan Curtis
Filme despre reîncarnare
Vlad Țepeș în cultura populară

Dracula (film din 1973)


උදාගම් ව්‍යාපාරය සහ එවකට රණසිංහ ප්‍රේමදාස උපන්දිනය සමරනු වස් වාර්ශිකව ගම් උදාව සැනකෙලිය සහ වෙළඳ ප්‍රදර්ශනද සංවිධානය කෙරුණි. මිලියන ගණනක රට වටා ජනතාවක් එකල එම ප්‍රදර්ශන නැරඹූ බවද සඳහන් වේ. ප්‍රදර්ශනය පැවැත්වීම සඳහා ඌන සංවර්ධිත හා දුෂ්කර නොදියුණු ප්‍රදේශ තෝරා ගැණුනු අතර මෙමගින් සංවර්ධන කටයුතු ක්‍රියාවට නැංවුණි.

දින
සෑම වසරකම රණසිංහ ප්‍රේමදාස උපන්දිනය වන ජූනි 23 දින සවස සිට ජූලි 3 මධ්‍යම රාත්‍රිය දක්වා ගම් උදාව පැවැත්වුනි.

ගම් උදාව ප්‍රදේශ

යාපහුව
1979 ගම් උදාව යාපහුව ප්‍රදේශයේ පැවැත්විණි.

අම්පාර
1980 ගම් උදාව අම්පාරදී පැවැත්විණි.

තිස්සමහාරාමය
1981 වසරේ තිස්සමහාරාමය ප්‍රදේශයේ ගම් උදාව පැවැත්විණි.

දඹුල්ල
1982 වසරේ දඹුල්ලේදී ගම් උදාව පැවැත්විණි.

නිකවැරටිය
1983 ගම් උදාව නිකවැරටියේ පැවැත්විණි.

අනුරාධපුරය
1984 වසරේ අනුරාධපුරය ප්‍රදේශයේ ගම් උදාව පැවැත්විණි.

හිඟුරක්ගොඩ
1985 වර්ෂයේදී ගම් උදාව හිඟුරක්ගොඩදී පැවැත්විණි.

ඇඹිලිපිටිය
1986 ඇඹිලිපිටිය ගම් උදා ප්‍රදේශය, වර්ථමානයේදී ප්‍රජා සංවර්ධන වැඩසටහන් පැවැත්වීමටත්, ප්‍රධාන ගොඩනැගිලි පොදු කටයුතු ආදිය සඳහාත් භාවිතා කරනු ලැබේ. ව්‍යාපෘතිය හේතුවෙන් ඇඹිලිපිටිය නගරය සංවර්ධනයට ලක්විය.

කතරගම
1987 වර්ෂයේදී කතරගම, ගම් උදාව යටතේ සංවර්ධනයට ලක්විය. පිවිසුම් මාර්ග, පූජා නගරය ආශ්‍රිත ප්‍රදේශය හා පරිසරය සංවර්ධනය කෙරුණි.

ආණමඩුව
1988 වසරේ ගම් උදාව වැඩසටහනට පළමුව ආණමඩුවේ බොහොමයක් කඩ දැව ලෑලි වලින් සාදා තිබුණු අතර, ගම් උදාව හේතුවෙන් ඒවා ගඩොලින් හා බදාමෙන් නිමවීමටත් විදුලිය ලබා දීමටත් හැකිවිය.

මහියංගනය
1989 වර්ෂයේදී ගම් උදාව මහියංගනයේ පැවැත්විණි.

පල්ලෙකැලේ
1990 වර්ෂයේදී මහනුවර පල්ලෙකැලේ ප්‍රදේශයද ගම් උදාව යටතේ සංවර්ධනයට ලක්විය.

කඹුරුපිටිය
1991 කඹුරුපිටිය ප්‍රදේශයද ගම් උදාව යටතේ සංවර්ධනයට ලක්විය.

බුත්තල
1992 වසරේදී බුත්තල ප්‍රදේශය ගම් උදාව යටතේ සංවර්ධනයට ලක්විය. විශාල ඇඟලුම් කම්හලක් හා ක්‍රීඩාංගනයක් ඉදිවීම ඒ අතරින් ප්‍රධාන වේ. මොණරාගල දිස්ත්‍රික්කයේ බොහොමයක් ගම්මාන සංවර්ධනයටද එය හේතුවිය.

මිහින්තලය
1993 වසරේ ජුනි මසදී ගම් උදාව ප්‍රදර්ශනය මිහින්තලයේ පැවැත්වීමට කටයුතු යොදා තිබුණි. එමගින් අනුරාධපුර පූජා නගරය ඇතුළු ප්‍රදේශ සංවර්ධනය අපේක්ෂාව විය. නමුත් එම වසරේ මැයි 1 වන දා කොටි ත්‍රස්ථවාදීන් විසින් ඒ වන විට ජනපතිධූරයට පත්ව සිටි ප්‍රේමදාස මහතාව මරාගෙන මැරෙන බෝම්බ ප්‍රහාරයක් මගින් ඝාතනයට ලක් කෙරුණු අතර ගම් උදා ප්‍රදර්ශන ප්‍රදේශය, ඊලඟට පත්වූ රජය විසින් රජරට විශ්වවිද්‍යාලය පිහිටුවීමට යොදා ගන්නා ලදී.

දිවුලපිටිය
1994 වසරේ ගම් උදාව සඳහා තෝරාගෙන සංවර්ධන කටයුතු අරඹා තිබූ ප්‍රදේශයයි.

ආශ්‍රිත ලිපි
 දැයට කිරුළ

ආශ්‍රිත

උදාගම්

ගම් උදාව


A Supercopa Polonesa de Voleibol Masculino de 2020 foi a 9ª edição deste torneio organizado anualmente pela Federação Polonesa de Voleibol e pela Liga Polonesa de Voleibol. Ocorreu nos dias 5 e 6 de setembro, na cidade de Arłamów, na Hala Sportowa Hotel Arłamów.

O ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle conquistou seu segundo título desta competição ao derrotar o PGE Skra Bełchatów. O ponteiro polonês Aleksander Śliwka foi eleito o melhor jogador da competição.

Regulamento
Devido à pandemia de COVID-19, que resultou no encerramento antecipado dos eventos esportivos na Polônia da temporada 2019-20 sem a definição de um vencedor, a fórmula canônica do torneio foi revisada para transformar o torneio em uma competição aberta às equipes vencedoras do campeonato polonês a partir da reforma profissional que ocorreu em 2000.

As quatro equipas elegíveis disputaram as semifinais e a final, com combinações definidas em função do número de títulos nacionais conquistados.

Equipes participantes

Chaveamento

Resultados
 Semifinais

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 Final

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Premiação

Ligações externas

Supercopa Polonesa de Voleibol Masculino
2020 no voleibol
Desporto na Polônia em 2020


Moline est une ville américaine située dans le comté d'Elk, au Kansas. Selon le recensement de 2010, sa population est de .

Liens externes

Ville au Kansas
Comté d'Elk (Kansas)

Moline (Kansas)


Gulsvik Station (Gulsvik stasjon) er en tidligere jernbanestation på Bergensbanen, der ligger ved bygden Gulsvik i Flå kommune i Norge.

Stationen åbnede 21. december 1907, da banen blev forlænget dertil fra Geilo. Stationen blev fjernstyret og gjort ubemandet 1. juni 1986. Betjeningen med persontog ophørte 23. maj 1982 men blev genoptaget fra 29. maj 1994 til 20. april 2000. Stationsbygningen, der er opført i gulmalet træ efter tegninger af Paul Armin Due, eksisterer stadig.

Litteratur

Eksterne henvisninger

Stationer på Bergensbanen
Jernbanestationer i Norge uden persontrafik
Etableret i 1907
Jernbanestationer i Viken

Gulsvik Station


Le château de Clomot est un château  du  situé à Clomot, en Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.

Localisation
Le château est situé à l'est du village sur le rebord d'une terrasse dominant le ruisseau de la Beaune.

Historique

La maison forte de Clomot appartenant à Guiot de Roussillon est vendue par celui-ci en 1457. Mais en 1524, on note un procès entre Jean du Meix, seigneur d'Aubigny et Jeanne et Françoise de Roussillon, à propos des châteaux et seigneuries de Clomot vendues par feu Guiot de Roussillon et rachetées depuis par Girard et Antoine de Roussillon. En 1570, à la bataille d'Arnay-le-Duc, le maréchal Artus de Cossé-Brissac dispose l'avant garde de son armée "en approche du château de Clomot"

Architecture

Dès 1770, il ne reste du château qu'une tour du  qui a survécu jusqu'à nos jours. C'est une tour carrée à angle arrondi jadis intégrée comme tour d'angle d'un édifice plus important. Bâtie en granit, ses deux étages sont éclairés par des baies à coussièges et sa corniche est dominée par le solin d'un mâchicoulis.

La tour de Clomot  est inscrite aux monuments historiques par arrêté du 16 juin 1928.

Notes et références

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Liste des châteaux de la Côte-d'Or
 Liste des monuments historiques de la Côte-d'Or
 Château du Roussay sur le territoire de la même commune

Liens externes

Clomot
Clomot
Monument historique dans la Côte-d'Or
Monument historique inscrit en 1928

Château de Clomot


Pseudohyaleucerea este un gen de insecte lepidoptere din familia Arctiidae.

Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life:

Referințe

Pseudohyaleucerea

Pseudohyaleucerea


كفردونين هي إحدى القرى اللبنانية الجنوبية من قرى قضاء بنت جبيل في محافظة النبطية.

الموقع
 تبعد كفردونين 102 كلم عن بيروت عاصمة لبنان.
 ترتفع عن سطح البحر حوالي 580 م.
 أبرز القرى المحاذية لكفردونين هي الشهابية، دير كيفا، قلويه، خربة سلم، دير انطار والمجادل.

السكان
عدد سكان القرية يبلغ حوالي 6000 نسمة ويقطنها في الشتاء حوالي 1500 نسمة.

المساحة
تبلغ مساحة كفردونين 763 هكتاراً أي 7.63 كلم2.

المجلس البلدي
يتألف مجلسها البلدي من 15 عضو .

الشهداء
 حسين علي صبح
 قاسم محمد صبح
 محمود سعيد ديب
 هيثم محمد فقيه
 محمد حسين بركات

المؤسسات الموجودة
 مسجد الضيعة الأساسي في الساحة العامة.
 مسجد السهلة.
 النادي الحسيني للرجال.
 النادي الحسيني للنساء.
 مركز بلدية كفردونين.
 مستوصف بلدية كفردونين يداوم فيه أطباء صحة وجلد وقلب وغيرهم إضافة إلى عيادة طب الأسنان.
 مركز نادي كفردونين الرياضي الاجتماعي وفيه ملعب كرة سلة وكرة يد.
 الحديقة العامة (بلدية كفردونين).
 حديقة الساحة (بلدية كفردونين).
 المدرسة الرسمية وفيها صفوف لغاية الأول متوسط.
 مدرسة الأخضر العربي : مدرسة خاصة ثانوية.
 معهد الأخضر العربي الفني (خاص).
 ملعب كفردونين البلدي (بلدية كفردونين) لكرة القدم.
 ملعب الميني فوتبول البلدي (بلدية كفردونين).

الهيئات والجمعيات
إضافة إلى المجلس البلدي، يوجد فيها نادي رياضي باسم نادي كفردونين الرياضي إضافة إلى لجنة مسجد كفردونين الناشطة في المجالات الدينية والاجتماعية والتربوية وكل ما يهم أبناء البلدة.

وصلات خارجية
http://www.kfardounine.org/ موقع بلدة كفردونين]

المراجع

أماكن مأهولة في لبنان
أماكن مأهولة في محافظة النبطية
تجمعات شيعية في لبنان
قرى جبل عامل
قضاء بنت جبيل
مدن لبنان
أماكن مأهولة في قضاء بنت جبيل

كفر دونين


A beaver dam is a structure built by beavers.

Beaver Dam or Beaverdam may also refer to:

Places

Canada
 Beaverdam, Alberta
 Beaver Dam, New Brunswick
 Beaver Dam, Nova Scotia

United States
 Beaver Dam, Arizona
 Beaver Dam, a dam on Beaver Lake, Arkansas
 Beaver Dam, Indiana
 Beaver Dam, Kentucky
 Beaver Dam (Maryland), flooded marble quarry
 Beaverdam, Missouri
 Beaver Dam Township, Butler County, Missouri
 Beaverdam, Nevada
 Beaver Dams, New York
 Beaver Dam Township, Cumberland County, North Carolina
 Beaver Dam (Knightdale, North Carolina), a historic plantation house
 Beaverdam, Ohio
 Beaver Dam, Texas
 Beaver Dam, Utah
 Beaverdam, Virginia
 Beaverdam, West Virginia
 Beaver Dam, Wisconsin
 Beaver Dam (town), Wisconsin
 South Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
 Beaver Dam Lake (Wisconsin)
 Beaver Dam Mountains Wilderness, in Arizona and Utah
 Beaver Dam River, in Wisconsin

Battles
 Battle of Beaver Dam Creek, in the American Civil War, 1862
 Battle of Beaver Dams, in the War of 1812

See also

 Beaverdam Creek (disambiguation)
 Beaver Dam Lake (disambiguation)
 Beaver Dam State Park (disambiguation)

Beaver dam (disambiguation)


Heybeliada veya Halki (), İstanbul'un güneyindeki Prens Adaları'nı kapsayan Adalar ilçesinin 5 mahallesinden biri ve en büyük ikinci adasıdır. Heybeliada üzerindeki tek muhtarlık olan Heybeliada mahallesinin sınırları, adanın sınırlarıyla eş durumdadır. Adada; Heybeliada Deniz Lisesi, Bet Yaakov Sinagogu, Aya Triada Manastırı ve Heybeliada Sanatoryumu gibi kültürel yapılar bulunmaktadır. Coğrafi olarak 140 metreye yaklaşan dört tepeden oluşmaktadır. Ada, yaz-kış nüfusunun en kalabalık, gidiş-gelişin en yoğun olduğu ikinci adadır.

__İÇİNDEKİLER__

Gezi yerleri
İskeleye yakın konumda Deniz Lisesi ve ona bağlı binalar durmaktadır. Bu binaların arasından geçilerek Çam Limanı tarafında, şu an faaliyeti olmayan sanatoryuma ulaşım sağlanabilinmektedir.

Deniz Kuvvetleri'nin elinde bulunan arazide tarihi iki eser bulunmaktadır:

Birincisi; Heybeliada'nın fethinden önce yapılmış son Bizans Kilisesi, Kamariotissa'dır. Kiliseyi son İmparatoriçe Maria Komnini tarafından yaptırıldığı düşünülmektedir. İstanbul'un Fatih ilçesinde bulunan Aya Maria kilisesi dışında, dört yapraklı yonca modeline göre yapılmış tek kilisedir. Aynı zamanda Aya Yorgi (Ayios Yeorgios) Manastırı, Çam Limanı'nın batı ucunda Tarik-i Dünya Manastırı da vardır.

İkinci kalıntı, İngiltere Kraliçesi I. Elizabeth'in elçisi Edward Barton'ın mezar taşıdır. Üzerinde imlâ yanlışları bulunan Latince bir kitabe ve Barton'ın aile arması bulunmaktadır.

Büyük Rum Kilisesi Aya Nikola (Ayios Nikolaos) buradadır. Bölgeye adını veren değirmen kalıntıları hala ayaktadır.

Fazla tarihî yapının bulunmadığı diğer tepede, geçmişi Bizans İmparatorluğuna kadar uzanan Ayia Manastırı (Trias Manastırı) ve Rum Ortodoks Ruhban Okulu vardır. Heybeliada, fetihten sonra; zaman içinde, Rum nüfusun başlıca dini eğitim merkezi olmuştur. (Dünyevi eğitim İstanbul Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesinde verilmeye devam etti). Din adamı adayları Yunanistan'dan ve Rumların bulunduğu yerlerden buraya eğitim görmeye gelmekteydi. 1970'lerde Türk hükûmetiyle Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi arasındaki bazı anlaşmazlıklardan ötürü buradaki eğitim faaliyetlerine son verilmiştir.

Ortodoks Rum dini kurumlarının yanında 1940'larda yapılmış Beth Yaakov Sinagogu bulunur.

Kuzey kıyısında da Hidiv ailesinden Sait Halim'in kardeşi Abbas Halim Paşa'nın konağı hâlâ mevcuttur.

Heybeliada aynı zamanda İsmet İnönü'nün evini barındırmaktadır. İnönü ailesi 1924 yılında Heybeliada'ya taşınmış olup İnönü'nün ölümüne kadar burada kalmışlardır. İsmet İnönü'nün evi bugün müze olarak kullanılmaktadır.

Ulaşım
Heybeliada'ya İstanbul Şehir Hatları, Mavi Marmara, Prenstur, Dentur ve Turyol firmaları düzenli olarak sefer düzenlemektedir. Bostancı'dan kalkan motorlar yaklaşık 25 dakikada adaya varırken, Kabataş'tan kalkan vapurlar yaklaşık 1 saat 10 dakika, Kartal'dan kalkan motorlar ise yaklaşık 30 dakikada adaya varmaktadır. Heybeliada'ya sefer yapan firmalar genelde yaz ve kış olarak 2 tarife kullanmaktadır. Bu seferlerin sıklığı da hafta içi ve hafta sonu  değişmektedir. İlgili seferler tarifeler kullanılarak takip edilebilmektedir. İstanbul Deniz Otobüsleri (İDO) özelleştirilme sonrasında haksız rekabetten dolayı iç hat seferlerini durdurma kararı almıştır. Günümüzde adada ulaşım bisiklet ve elektrikli araçlar ile sağlanır. Bundan önceki dönemlerde ise faytonlar ile sağlanmaktaydı.

Dış bağlantılar

  Heybeliada - Halki
  Heybeliada Gezgin Rehberi
 Heybeliada Tanıtımı & Resim Galerisi
 Uzaydan Heybeliada
 Heybeliada Sefer Şehir Hatları Sefer Saatleri

Kaynakça

Prens Adaları
Marmara Denizi'ndeki adalar
Adalar, İstanbul'un semtleri

Heybeliada


Skrovkjosen (lulesamisk: Rábekjukso) er en vig i Tysfjord kommune i Nordland  fylke i Norge.

Kjosen starter mellem Bremneset i nord, hvor også Tysfjorden har sit indløb, og Skarbergneset i syd og går omtrent otte kilometer mod øst til Eidet og Ulvika. Mellom næssene ligger  som regnes som Norges første nationalpark.

To kilometer øst for Skarbergneset ligger Skarberget hvor der går bilfærge til Bognes på vestsiden af Tysfjorden. Denne  er den eneste tilbageværende færgeforbindelse på Europavej E6. Europavejen går langs sydsiden af kjosen til Ulvika, en bebyggelse ved foden af fjeldovergangen Skjellesvikskaret. En lokal vej går langs østsiden fra Ulvika til Eidet.

De 17 indbyggerne (2011) ved kjosen fordeles på de tre bebyggelser Ulvika, Eidet og Skarberget.

Kilder og henvisninger

 Billeder fra turliv.no - Sommarset på nordsiden af kjosen. Besøkt 16.02.2012.
 Billeder fra turliv.no - Bekkenesholmen. Besøgt 16.02.2012

Fjorde i Nordland
Tysfjord

Skrovkjosen


Roll, 1996-2009 tarihleri arasında basılı olarak yayımlanan müzik ve kültür sanat dergisi.

Önceleri Express dergisinin içerisinde bir bölümken, 1996 yılı Kasım ayında ayrı bir yayın olarak çıkmaya başlamıştır. Toplam 144 sayı yayımlandıktan sonra Kasım 2009 sayısı ile yayın hayatına son vermiştir. Derginin yayın yönetmenliğini Derya Bengi yapmıştır. Roll'un çekirdek kadrosunda, Yücel Göktürk, Siren İdemen, Ulaş Özdemir ve Merve Yücel gibi isimler de yer almıştır.

100. sayısını Ağustos 2005'te yayımlayan Roll, yayın hayatı boyunca çok sesli, sol ve muhalif tavrı kadar, muhtelif janrlardaki müziklerle ilgilenmesiyle de dikkat çekti. Aylık yayınlanan dergi, eylül ve ekim aylarında tek sayı olarak çıkması sebebiyle yılda 11 kere basılmaktaydı (son ayları hariç bu periyoda sadık kalınmıştı). Gerek yerli-yabancı röportajları, gerek kalburüstü çeviri ve yazılarıyla Roll, Türkiye'de müzik yayımcılığı anlamında referans kaynaklardan biridir.

Kaynakça

Müzik dergileri
Türkiye dergileri
Türkçe dergiler

Roll (dergi)


Koçyurdu, Samsun ilinin Ayvacık ilçesine bağlı bir mahalledir.

Mahallenin Rumca eski adı olan Zevgar "Küçükçiftlik" manasına gelir.

Coğrafya
Samsun iline 68, Çarşamba ilçesine 30, Ayvacık ilçesine 10 km uzaklıktadır.

Nüfus & Köy Muharı

Ayvacık'ın mahalleleri

Koçyurdu, Ayvacık


Gerhard Mester (* 28. Januar 1956 in Betzdorf) ist ein deutscher Karikaturist.

Leben

Nach dem Zivildienst studierte Mester von 1978 bis 1984 Graphik-Design an der Gesamthochschule Kassel. Seit 1985 ist er freiberuflich als Karikaturist tätig und zeichnet politische Karikaturen für verschiedene Tageszeitungen und Zeitschriften, unter anderem: Aachener Nachrichten, Deutsches Allgemeines Sonntagsblatt, Die Rheinpfalz, Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung, Mittelbayerische Zeitung, Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung, Solarbrief (Verbandszeitschrift des SFV), Thüringer Allgemeine, Publik Forum, Westfälische Rundschau, Wiesbadener Kurier (Verlagsgruppe Rhein-Main).

Im Jahr 2020 sind 34 Karikaturen von Zeichner Gerhard Mester zentraler Bestandteil der wandernden interaktiven Informationsausstellung Klimawandel begreifbar des Fachzentrums Klimawandel und Anpassung des Hessischen Landesamts für Naturschutz, Umwelt und Geologie (HLNUG), die zum Beispiel von 11. bis 21. Juli 2020 in der südhessischen Stadt Lampertheim gastiert.

Bücher

Seine Karikaturen waren Bestandteil zahlreicher Sammelwerke, beispielsweise:
 die sieben Bände der Karikaturen des Jahres 1990-1998, zusammengefasst von Klaus Bresser.
 Herzlich Willkommen: Karikaturen von Gerhard Mester, Thomas Plaßmann, Klaus Stuttmann, Nest-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2002
und unter anderem sind folgende Bücher mit den eigenen Werken Mesters erschienen:
 Das Leben ist wie das weite Meer ... Cartoons aus dem Alltag des "Neuen Menschen", J. Kamphausen Verlag, Bielefeld 1991
 Vielen Dank, Herr Doktor! Es geht mir schon viel besser! Die Gebrechen des Gesundheitswesens, J. Kamphausen Verlag, Bielefeld 1998
 Cartoons, Gütersloher Verlagshaus, 1999
 Das kann nur besser werden, Publik-Forum-Verlag, Oberursel 2008
 Mensch, Franziskus, St. Benno Verlag, Leipzig 2014
 Bruder Franz, St. Benno Verlag, Leipzig 2015

Auszeichnungen

 1992: Thomas-Nast-Preis der Stadt Landau in der Pfalz
 2005: Rückblende, Karikaturenpreis der deutschen Zeitungen (3. Preis) – Auszeichnung des Bundesverbands Deutscher Zeitungsverleger (BDZV)
 2012: Rückblende, Karikaturenpreis der deutschen Zeitungen (1. Preis) – Auszeichnung des Bundesverbands Deutscher Zeitungsverleger (BDZV)
 2016: Deutscher Solarpreis 2016 in der Kategorie Medien – Auszeichnung des Eurosolar e.V. und der EnergieAgentur.NRW

Literatur
 Klaus Bresser: "Die Karikaturen des Jahres 1992/93", Verlag Walter Podszun, Brilon 1993, ISBN 3-86133-114-4.

Weblinks

 Website von Gerhard Mester

 Karikaturensammlung von Gerhard Mester auf der Webseite des Solarenergie-Förderverein Deutschland

Einzelnachweise

Karikaturist (Deutschland)
Deutscher
Geboren 1956
Mann

Gerhard Mester


Liv Bernhoft Osa  (født 3. marts 1957 på Voss) er en norsk teater- og filmskuespiller.

Hun er uddannet ved Statens teaterhøgskole, og har været tilknyttet Nationaltheatret siden 1979. Hun har også arbejdet for Det norske teatret og Torshovteatret. Hun har medvirket i adskillige film og indlæst flere lydbøger. Disse indbefatter bl.a. Kjærlighet af Toni Morrison og Is-slottet af Tarjei Vesaas for Lydbokforlaget.

For rollen som Fru Fåttnok i stykket Uskykld fik hun i 2011 Heddaprisen for bedste kvindelige birolle.

For rollen som Alma i filmen Pyromanen fik hun i 2016 Amandaprisen for bedste kvindelige skuespiller.

Familie

Hun er datter af Sigbjørn Bernhoft Osa (1910–90) og Anne Heggtveit (1920–2011). Hun var tidligere gift med filminstruktøren Pål Løkkeberg (1934–98).

Filmografi

Film
 1983: Hockeyfeber - Vera
 1984: Snart 17 - Ekspeditrise
 1994: Trollsyn - Mor
 1998: Madeline (amerikansk)
 2004: Uno - Mona
 2007: Svein og Rotta og UFO-mysteriet - Dora
 2013: Detektiv Downs - Rita Stjernen
 2016: Pyromanen - Alma

Tv-serier
 1977: Lykkespill - Wenche Foss som ung
 1987: Pilen flyttebyrå - Anita
 1990: Den svarta cirkeln (svensk)
 1991: Fedrelandet - Rakel
 1994: Vestavind - Emma Engan Nedrebø
 1996: Familiesagaen de syv søstre - Charlotte Zimmermann
 2002: Tiden før Tim - Ninas mor
 2002: Jul på Månetoppen - Nissemor
 2008-2009: Honningfellen - Åsa Nymann
 2011: Taxi - Annes mor
 2014: Mammon - Advokat Runa Torgersen
 2015: Kampen for tilværelsen - Schreiner

Kortfilm
 2000: Fly

Kilder

Eksterne henvisninger

 Biografi   hos Nationaltheatret

Filmskuespillere fra Norge
Teaterskuespillere fra Norge
Lydbogsindlæsere
Tv-skuespillere fra Norge

Liv Bernhoft Osa


Vilhjálmur ist ein isländischer und färöischer männlicher Vorname.

Herkunft und Bedeutung
Der Name ist eine Variante von VilhialmR, der altnordischen Form von Wilhelm.

In Island gehörte Vilhjálmur 2011 zu den 90 häufigsten Namen.

Namenstag
 28. Mai (Färöer)

Namensträger

 Vilhjálmur Bjarnason (* 1952), isländischer Politiker (Unabhängigkeitspartei)
 Vilhjálmur Einarsson (1934–2019), isländischer Leichtathlet und olympischer Medaillengewinner
 Vilhjálmur Finsen (1883–1960), isländischer Journalist und Diplomat
 Vilhjálmur Stefánsson (1879–1962), in Kanada geborener Polarforscher, Ethnologe und Ernährungswissenschaftler isländischer Abstammung
 Vilhjálmur Þ. Vilhjálmsson (* 1946), isländischer Jurist und Politiker
 Heiðmar Vilhjálmur Felixson (* 1977), isländischer Handballspieler

Einzelnachweise

Siehe auch
 Vilhjálmsson
 Vilhjálmsdóttir

Isländischer Personenname
Färöischer Personenname
Männlicher Vorname

Vilhjálmur


Ninel peut désigner :

Patronymes
 Camille Ninel (1928-2022), footballeur français.

Prénoms

Ninel