text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Jul 17, 1984
|Filing date
|Feb 21, 1980
|Priority date
|Feb 21, 1980
|Publication number
|Warren M. Fabel
|Original Assignee
|Fabel Warren M
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (9), Referenced by (81), Classifications (25)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
In the past, multi-ply forms have always been printed on impact type printers, utilizing either carbon or impact-reactable chemicals to produce copies on subsequent plies beyond the first.
All impact printers, character or matrix, utilize a mechanical process to strike the paper. The mechanical reciprocating parts, because they are subject to inertia, are also limited as to speed. Wear factors are very high; the combination of inertial forces and impact cause the machine to require more service and adjustment and cause more breakdowns than in other related computer components, which are totally electronic.
In addition to the aforementioned problems with impact printers, such printers have normally made use of chains, drums, keys, ribbon guides, etc. which frequently cause a form to catch, tear or jam.
The image produced by the impact printer tends to spread as the striking force is transferred through the various plies of paper and carbon tissue. The impact of the printing device is also absorbed by the paper itself, causing the image on each successive ply to be lighter and therefore more difficult to read. This, in addition to the spreading mentioned above, and the inherent plugging of characters caused by spreading, tends to limit the number of good plies that can be produced by an impact printer.
Over the years, the forms industry has attempted to improve the multi-ply image through the use of various carbon formulas, thinner carbon tissue and paper stock, calendering to render the paper smoother, and the use of carbon chemical papers which eliminate the bulk of the carbon tissue.
An additional drawback of the currently used carbonized or carbonless multi-part forms is that the business form assembly remains "live" if the carbon coatings or relative position of the carbonless papers remains intact, as exemplified by the pre-inserted mailer. The interior plies of the mailer are subject, after printing, to excessive smudging and bruising as it is processed through forms handling equipment and the postal service.
Carbonless papers are also prone to bruising and smudging when they are placed in files with the mated coatings in abutment. The adjacent coatings continue to react chemically due to the pressure on the file exerted by adjacent files in a tight space.
Another drawback of carbon as a means of image transfer is that the carbon coating uses a heavy grease or wax as a base or vehicle and therefore never dries. It is always susceptible to accidental smudging and also has a tendency to soil the hands and clothing of the user.
Self mailers have never been efficient for use when optical scanning of the turn-around document is required because of the inherent smudging and poor reproduction qualities of the one-time carbon used for image transfer. OCR scanners have been produced that are more tolerant of smudges and dirt and therefore require less contrast, but even these still exhibit too high a rejection rate for commercial acceptance when used with a mailer document.
An attempt has been made to produce an acceptable product by printing one line of OCR coding directly on the scannable document through a narrow die-cut window in the face of the outgoing envelope. The problem with this approach is that the open window area is unprotected and becomes dirty or smudged when going through the mail service. Also, the start read marks, on which the scanner registers with, are usually preprinted. If the insert shifts within the mailer envelope the start read mark does not register with the computer generated type. Since this is beyond the normal scope of the scanner's tolerance, the document could not be optically read and is rejected.
There has been a general trend in department stores and other credit-oriented organizations, to go "on line" rather than use batch processing of credit card transactions. The pressure type imprinters associated with embossed credit cards are no longer needed. Presently an input/output (CRT) computer terminal is used and the credit card number and other information is typed directly into this terminal. This eliminates the need for embossing on cards, the production of which has been a slow and costly procedure. To speed up production of these cards and eliminate the chance of a mismatch with the envelope, a plastic card pre-inserted in a mailer is used. The problem with this product is the smudging of the carbon image on the card. This same carbon image is easily altered. A thief can effortlessly wipe the card clean and fraudulently re-encode it. Even if the card is not subject to fraudulent use the carbon image will eventually wear away through normal use.
Additionally, carbon dope currently used in the business forms industry is a petroleum derived product which has become increasingly expensive to use and has also been, from time to time, in short supply and it can be expected that it will become scarcer and more expensive in the future because of the world's dwindling supplies of petroleum. One-time carbon is very inefficient in that less than a miniscule percentage of the total coating is used before the sheet is discarded. The need for tissue also creates a strain on our natural resources, mainly wood pulp. The carbon base also eliminates the possibility of recycling and is not bio-degradable.
Non-impact printers are also known. There are five major technologies in use today for non-impact printers. These are thermal, electrographic, electrostatic, photoelectrostatic and ink jet. While most non-impact printers are quiet, mechanically reliable, simple, fast and can print graphics as well as alphanumeric characters, the major drawback is that they produce only one copy at a time. Accordingly, existing non-impact printers cannot be used in connection with multi-ply business forms, such as pre-inserted mailers.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a non-impact single and multi-ply printing method and apparatus which do not have the disadvantages of the prior art methods and apparatus described in the previous section.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which are suitable for imaging single and multi-ply business form assemblies.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which are efficient to operate and which minimize dependence on mechanical moving parts.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which are electronic based so that the speed of printing is substantially enhanced.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which produce multiple copies of approximately equal quality when printing commonly used multiple-ply business form assemblies.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which is only "live" during the imaging process, and, therefore, which cannot be smudged or bruised during subsequent forms handling equipment and processing by the postal service.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which provide characters of sufficient quality on multi-part forms to be readily read in OCR scanners and other automatic character recognition apparatus.
It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which are suitable for use in remote printing applications such as at or substantially proximate to the desired destination of a business form or mailer, and, accordingly, can be used for such applications as electronic mail.
It is still an additional object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which are suitable for use in connection with pre-inserted mailers, contest blanks, credit cards or other applications where one or more layers or sheets must be imaged in a selective fashion.
It is a further additional object of the present invention to provide a non-impact printing method and apparatus which can effect multiple economies by eliminating, for example, the cover or top sheets commonly used during impact printing of mailers, eliminating carbon paper and the like.
In order to achieve the above objects, as well as others which will become apparent hereafter, the present invention is for a non-impact single and multi-ply printing method and apparatus which contemplate the use of an electromagnetic-radiation responsive color changing imaging material which fully or partially coated a substrate which is to be imaged. In the broader aspects of the present invention, any radiation responsive material may be used. In a presently preferred embodiment, the material is a heat sensitive color changing imaging material which becomes heated upon exposure to microwave radiation. The non-impact printer apparatus includes an imaging station and feeding means for advancing business form assemblies or the like through the imaging station. Means are provided for selectively exposing the treated portions of the plies disposed within said imaging station to electromagnetic radiation to form the desired imaging by selectively activating the electromagnetic-radiation responsive color changing material. By selectively coating a plurality of stacked plies with said imaging material, desired information can be imaged on only some of the plies and not on the others.
The foregoing and other objects and features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer from the following detailed description of some illustrative embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a fragmented top plan view of a series or web of business form assemblies in accordance with the present invention, and showing patches or lands of color changing imaging material which image when exposed to suitable radiation.
FIG. 1A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the web shown in FIG. 1, taken along line 1A--1A, and showing, exaggerated, the way in which the plies or substrate layers of the business form assembly can be selectively coated on the front and the back with the color changing imaging material;
FIG. 1B is similar to FIG. 1A, additionally showing the web passing through an imaging station where the radiation sensitive imaging material coatings are exposed to radiation and thereby imaged electronically;
FIG. 1C, a typical bottom plan view section of the writing head 26 is shown, illustrating one possible arrangement of the radiators 28.
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of a business form assembly in the nature of a plastic credit charge card carrier, illustrating how the method and apparatus of the present invention can be utilized to image both the paper carrier as well as the plastic charge plate or card;
FIG. 2A is a front elevational view of the business form assembly shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 3 is a fragmented top plan view of still another business form assembly in the nature of a contest blank, illustrating how the method and apparatus of the present invention can be used to image indicia or information beneath a removable opaque coating;
FIG. 4 is still another example of a business form assembly in the nature of a pre-inserted mailer, showing the versatility of the subject method and apparatus, and illustrating the manner in which the top ply or sheet of the business form assembly, as well as the internal plies or sheets, can be selectively imaged to provide various desired information; and
FIG. 5 is a fragmented, side elevational view of a non-impact printer in accordance with the present invention.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein the identical or similar parts have been designated by the same reference numerals throughout, and first referring to FIGS. 1 and 1A, a web 10 of series-connected business form assemblies 12 is shown. As will become evident from the description that follows, the specific business form assemblies used is not critical for purposes of the present invention, and may consist of a single ply or sheet or a plurality of such plies or sheets.
While the specific nature of the business form is not critical, it is preferable that the business form 12 be provided with marginal perforations 14 and standard control punching or sprocket hole 15 in the resulting margins to permit rapid and controlled movements of the business form assemblies through the non-impact printer in accordance with the present invention. Once the business form assembly 12 has been imaged, it can be separated from the web 10 along transverse or separation perforations 16 in accordance with well known techniques.
In accordance with an important feature of the present invention, at least one of the plies, sheets or substrates 18 has associated therewith an electromagnetic-radiation responsive color changing imaging material 20. For purposes of the discussion that follows, the aforementioned material will merely be referred to as "imaging material". However, it will be understood that such material responds to electromagnetic-radiation and, when exposed to such radiation, changes colors.
Referring to FIG. 1A, the plies or substrates 18a-18d are shown to be provided with imaging material in the nature of coatings on one or the other of the faces of the respective plies or substrates. Thus, small lands 20a of imaging material are coated on the face or top surfaces of the substrates 18a, 18b and 18d. A larger land 20b is provided on the face surface of the substrate 18c, while a back or rear coating or land 20c is provided on the rear surface of the substrate 18a.
Although the imaging material is shown to be in the nature of coatings in FIG. 1A, it is also possible that the imaging material be impregnated and dispersed throughout the substrate, that it be sprayed on the substrate or printed on the substrate. In most cases, it is desirable that the imaging material be selectively applied or incorporated in the substrates to permit selective imaging when multiple plies are stacked as suggested in FIG. 1A.
The imaging material may be any one of numerous chemical mixtures which respond to electromagnetic-radiation. Thus, there are known a plurality of imaging materials which change colors when heated. Such materials are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos: 2,625,494; 2,663,657; 2,999,035; and 3,157,526. In order to make these materials responsive to electromagnetic radiation, such as microwaves, the materials disclosed in the aforementioned patents can be mixed or combined with any material which has the capability of absorbing radiation energy thereby producing a rise in temperature. Such substances are referred to as strongly absorbing or lossy substances, and include materials such as water, alcohols, ketones, amides, etc. Also, certain ferrites, usually catons of iron, lead, strontium or tin are also absorbent or lossy. On the other hand, such substances as paper, ceramic and glass are virtually transparent to microwaves. Therefore, the lossy materials absorb the microwave radiation, and it is the resulting rise in temperature that produces a change of colors of the composite mixture.
The advantage of using ferrites as the heat absorbing material is that many ferrites have the quality of absorbing microwaves until they reach a predetermined temperature, known as the "curie" point. At this temperature, they change properties and become transparent to the microwaves. At such time, they no longer absorb energy and, therefore, do not experience any further increases or rises in temperature. The ferrite curie point is different for each compound and is easily altered within a range of approximately 75�-660� C., well within the range of the imaging chemicals. In accordance with the presently preferred embodiments, the imaging materials include ferrites. These allow much faster heat rise times by using higher energy levels from the microwave sources without charring the plies or substrates or reaching the kindling point thereof. A discussion of ferrite materials which experience changes in microwave absorption when they reach a certain temperature is given in "Microwave Heating", Second Edition, by David A. Copson, the Avi Publishing Company, Inc., Westport, Conn., 1975.
The term "substrate" which has been used to refer to the plies of the business form is used in this application to mean the carrier of the imaging material in whatever form that may be. Thus, the substrate may be paper, plastic or any other material which may be coated or printed. However, the substrate should be a poor conductor of heat since otherwise it might conduct heat away from the imaging material and frustrate the imaging process.
While paper is normally transparent to microwave energy, it has been shown that normal moisture content in paper is sufficient to allow imaging by microwave heating. Such heating is not, however, at the desired speeds, and certainly much lower than by using more lossy and, therefore absorbent materials.
The coatings of the imaging material as contemplated by the present invention are staple up to 150� F. and only activated when exposed to microwave energy. This avoids smudging that would occur in later handling. By being activatable only at higher temperatures, the coatings are not "live" at normal ambient temperatures. This assures very concise high-contract imaging of the quality required for OCR reading.
While the presently preferred embodiment utilizes microwaves for activation of the imaging material, it will become evident that other forms of electromagnetic radiation can be used. Irrespective of the specific form of radiation used, it is only important that the imaging material be provided with a component which absorbs the type of radiation to which it is exposed. In this way, once the radiation is absorbed, the imaging material will experience a rise in temperature and a permanent chemical reaction will result. In addition to microwaves, infrared radiation can similarly be used. When processing single ply sheets, optical energy can likewise be used. However, a limitation in the use of optical radiation is that it does not penetrate the top sheet and, therefore, the optical approach is limited to single ply business forms. On the other hand, microwaves penetrate multiple plies and are, therefore, suitable for multiple-ply business form assemblies.
Referring to FIG. 1B, the method of non-impact printing in accordance with the present invention is illustrated. The individual plies or substrates 18a-18d are shown being advanced between smooth guide surfaces 22 and 24 to a printing station 25. The guide surfaces 22, 24 may be, for example, glass panels or made of any other material which is transparent to microwaves and, therefore, do not absorb the same. Provided on one side of the business form "packet" is a writing head 26 which includes means for selectively directing microwaves through the business form assembly plies or substrates, the writing head 26 including a plurality of radiators 28. The radiators 28 can be the open ends of an array of coaxial cables or guides 30 through which microwave energy is selectively transmitted.
The vertical dashed lines 32a, 32b and 32c are only exemplary of rays or beams of radiation which are emitted from the radiators 28 and which pass through the substrates or plies 18a-18d. As the rays or beams pass through the substrates and the coatings provided thereon, the rays provide localized heating of the imaging material layers and the rise in temperature cause the colors of the imaging materials to change to produce image portions 36a-36h. As the business form assembly advances between the guides 22 and 24, the rays or beams emanating from the radiators 28 are constantly changing in accordance with a preset program to produce the desired images on the various plies as shown in FIG. 1B. In some instances, the microwave rays or beams only penetrate one imaging material layer or coating to produce only singular images, as exemplified by image portions 36a-36f. On the other hand, where imaging material layers or coatings are stacked or superimposed, the same ray or beam can produce multiple images, as exemplified by image portions 36g and 36h.
Electromagnetic radiation has the property that it is reflected unless it is absorbed in a suitable load. Since undesired reflections of the microwave energy emanating from the writing head 26 may produce spurious images being formed on the substrates, there is advantageously provided a radiation absorbent material 34 opposite the writing head which absorbs the rays or beams of radiation 32a-32c to ensure that these are not reflected back towards the writing head. The radiation absorbent material 34 also minimizes the levels of microwave energy in the region of the writing head 26, thereby minimizing hazards to personnel.
The printing heat 26 shown in FIG. 1B is only intended to illustrate the general principle. The number of radiators 28 and their specific arrangement is not critical for purposes of the present invention, and any number of radiators and their arrangement may be used to suite a particular purpose. Thus, in FIG. 1C, a typical bottom plan view section of the writing head 26 is shown, illustrating one possible arrangement of the radiators 28. Here, the radiators are shown lined up in columns of four, the columns being slightly inclined with respect to the direction of relative movement between the printing head 26 and the business form assemblies which are being imaged. Such an arrangement can, for example, be used to decrease the space between the imaged dots or portions of a matrix and, therefore, increase the overall resolution of the finished product.
Additionally, it is noted that the business form assembly as well as the printing station are shown in somewhat exaggerated form in FIG. 1B. In this figure, the rays or beams of radiation 32a-32c are shown as idealized lines. Because electromagnetic radiation has a tendency to spread as it propagates, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the distances between the writing head 26 and the furthest ply or substrate from the writing head which is to be imaged must be maintained relatively small. However, this model is accurate and resolution can be maintained at satisfactory levels with business forms of the type currently used which include up to approximately 5-8 plies.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 2A, there is illustrated a prime application of the method of the present invention. The business form assembly 12a includes the ply or substrate 18 on which there is directly provided a coating 20d of the imaging material which can be imaged to provide information 38 when advanced through a printing station 25 such as shown in FIG. 1B. Additionally, there is provided on the substrate 18 a paper or plastic card 40 which is in turn selectively provided with a coating 20e which, when passed through a printing station, and exposed to electromagnetic radiation in the form of microwaves, images to produce information or indicia 42.
The paper or plastic card 40, as well as the imaging material 20e can be covered with a clear or semi-clear coating 44, which renders the card tamper proof, completely dry and smudge proof. Since the clear or transparent coating 44 does not absorb microwaves, it is effectively invisible during the imaging process, the microwaves only being absorbed in the lossy or absorbent components present in the imaging material.
In FIG. 3, there is shown a further application of the non-impact printing method of the present invention. Here, the business form assembly 12b is the nature of a contest blank substrate 18 of the type commonly used for lotteries. The blanks can be produced as a plurality of units 4-8 wide in a continuous format for efficiency. The blank or substrate 18 is coated with imaging material 20f which, when exposed to microwave radiation and thereby becomes heated causes a chemical reaction and a change in color to image and provide indicia or information 46. The imaging material 20f is covered by a removable, opaque coating 48 so that the information or indicia 46 is not normally visible. The numbering of the blanks is accomplished by imaging in accordance with the present invention and this may be achieved prior to or subsequent to covering with the coating 48. However, by coating the blanks after the opaque coating has been applied renders the information invisible to the operator of the printer.
In FIG. 4, there is shown a business form assembly in the nature of a pre-inserted mailer 12c, shown opened and partially disassembled. The mailer includes an outer or outgoing envelope 50, a correspondence piece 52, which may be in the nature of a letter or communication, invoice or card carrier which carries a plastic membership or charge card 54. Where a card 54 is mailed in this fashion, the is advantageously covered with a transparent sheet or coating 56 so as to render the card tamper-proof. The mailer 12C also includes an inner or return envelope 58 which is shown to include an end flap 60 provided with glue or adhesive 62 useful for sealing the return envelope 58 for, normally, returning it to the sender.
By selectively coating the various plies, sheets or substrates of the mailer 12C, the versatility or flexibility of the inventive method should be apparent. Thus, the outgoing envelope 50 may be selectively coated to allow imaging of return address indicia 64, addressee indicia 66, prepaid or bulk mail indicia 68 and bar code indicia 70. The information which may be imaged can, of course, be in either alpha or alpha-numeric characters. The bar code indicia 70 is intended to provide more efficient reading by optical scanners in the postal service. The card 54, by being selectively coated with imaging material and subsequently imaged, can itself be imparted with information or indicia 72. The same applies for the return envelope 58, which can likewise be imprinted with bar code indicia 70 and return postage information indicia 74. As suggested in FIG. 1B, duplication of the same information or indicia is possible by simply superimposing the coatings of imaging material, so that identical multiple indicia may be simultaneously printed. However, where information is only to appear on one of the sheets of substrates, a coating is provided on the respective layer or substrate which does not overlap any other land of imaging material along the path of penetration of the microwave energy.
In FIG. 5, there is illustrated one embodiment of a non-impact printer which can be used to carry out the method of the present invention. The printer is designated by the reference numeral 76 and includes a housing 78 and a cover 80 which is movable about hinge pin 82 between the closed position shown in FIG. 5 and an open position which provides access to the printing station to be described. In the closed position of the cover 80, a safety switch 83 is actuated which enables the printing process. When the cover is open, the safety switch 83 disables the printing apparatus and prevents microwave energy from emanating from the printer and causing harm to personnel.
Provided within the housing 78 is the imaging or printing station 84 which includes a microwave source of energy 86. As mentioned previously, the present invention contemplates all types of electromagnetic radiation as long as the type used can be efficiently absorbed by the imaging material to cause the rise in temperature required to activate the imaging material to change colors. In the presently preferred embodiment, being described, however, the source of electromagnetic radiation 86 is a source of microwave energy and may include a magnetron or any other conventional means for producing microwaves.
The imaging station also includes a control section 88 which electronically regulates the sequences in which the microwave energy is to be fed to the coaxial cables or guides 30 inside the writing head 26. The control section 88 can be a general purpose computer or a dedicated mini- or microcomputer which is suitably programmed to produce the desired images or characters on the substrates advancing past the printing station. Through special programming, the computer can produce special type fonts (handwriting, etc.) for use in personalized direct mail. By slight alterations to the chemical coating, the image can print out the various colors as well as multi-color print-outs. Further, programming can allow the characters and lines to be rotated 90� for either vertical or horizontal printing. This will facilitate faster print speeds and/or a greater variety of form sizes and features.
To selectively channel the microwave energy from the source 88 to the various radiators 28 within the writing head 26, there is provided a switching network 90 which selectively opens or blocks the path to any particular coaxial cable 30 in accordance with a pre-programmed function. For example, the switching network 90 can comprise PIN diodes which are commonly used for control devices and switches. The PIN diodes can be used in the transmission lines and may be used in the microwave frequency range. Because PIN diodes do not rectify, they are ideal for use in high frequency switching since they do not introduce unwanted harmonics. Therefore, PIN diodes can be used for switching the microwave energy going into the coaxial cables 30. Such switching can be at very high speeds and does not exhibit the limitations inherent in mechanical switches and relays.
In accordance with one possible construction of the non-impact printer 76, therefore, the microwave source 86 produces microwave energy which is coupled into waveguide. The energy is subsequently electronically switched from the waveguide to one or more of the small diameter coaxial cables or guides 30. Of course, the smaller the diameter of the coaxial cables 30 and the radiators 28, the greater the resolution of the resulting image. While coaxial cables having outer diameters of approximately thirty thousandths of an inch are available, there are no theoretical limitations which prevent the coaxial cables from being made smaller, and these can be made to have outer diameters of approximately 5 mils. or even less.
Starting from the form infeed, the web 10 of business form assemblies feed up from the carton 92 to a pinfeed tractor 94 which is driven by a precision miniature motor 96. The web travels between driven friction rollers 98 which are rotated by miniature motors 100 and friction rollers 102. The motors 96 and 100 are also controlled by the control section 88 so that the imaging and the advancement of the web is carried out in synchronism. The business form assemblies exit the printer as shown where refolding is assisted by a driven chute 104, the form refolding neatly into a pack 106. The driven chute 104 is activated by a miniature motor 107 which is likewise controlled by the control section 88.
When the business form assemblies pass through the imaging station 84, they are selectively imaged by the heat produced by microwave absorption, stray microwaves being absorbed by the lossy or absorbent layers 34 and 108.
The cover 80 is advantageously provided with a transparent window 110 which permits the operator to observe the advancement of the imaged forms.
The non-impact printer of the present invention has the flexibility of an ink jet or xerographic printer, but with multi-copy capability of an impact printer. The system when used in conjunction with a pre-inserted mailer allows for the printing of both the face and the backs of the inserts, in OCR quality, at the same time allowing for the printing of special, highly readable OCR zipcode bar codes on the face both of the outgoing and/or return envelopes as described above. Variable return addresses are also possible when used with a two-way pre-inserted mailer.
When imprinting credit or membership cards as described with reference to FIG. 2, the sensitive imaging material coating may be sandwiched between opaque and clear vinyl layers which compose the finished card. In this way, the image could neither wear nor could it be altered, resulting in a fraud proof card. The production turn-around time would be exceptionally fast, when compared with currently used embossed plastic cards. The number of plies which can be imaged in accordance with the method of the present invention is only limited by the number of plies that the microwave beams can penetrate, and the capabilities of the feed mechanism. However, by using levels of microwave energy which are readily achievable with existing apparatus, most of the business form assemblies commonly used can be processed in accordance with the present invention.
The method and apparatus of the present invention has numerous advantages, many of which are self-evident from the above discussion. Thus, all copies in a multi-ply form are of essential equal print quality, as opposed to the carbon interleaved set wherein each successive ply gets progressively poorer. Additionally, the coatings of imaging material are totally dry. Smudging is eliminated and all plies are substantially equal in quality and permanence. Additionally, by suitable programming, the number of characters, fonts, logos, etc. that can be generated is unlimited. Since the switching network 90 can be controlled by both local as well as remote control sections, the invention is especially suitable for electronic mail and other remote printing applications.
By selecting the composition or ingredients of the imaging compound, including the color changing and the radiation absorbing ingredients, the resulting imaging compound can be composed to change colors at a predetermined threshhold temperature. When the imaging material is exposed to suitable radiation at the required levels, the threshhold temperature is obtained in local heating and the imaging compound is caused to change colors from the essentially invisible to the full imaged dark color, without generation of intermediate or gray colors.
While the principles of the present invention have been described in terms of several specific examples or embodiments, clearly the applications of the method and apparatus of the present invention are not so limited, and a person skilled in the art may modify or change the applications from the teachings of the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.
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|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method of mutating a colorant by irradiation
|Jan 2, 1997
|Mar 31, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method for improving the readability of data processing forms
|Jun 5, 1995
|Apr 14, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoreactor composition containing an arylketoalkene wavelength-specific sensitizer
|Jun 5, 1995
|May 5, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method of generating a reactive species and polymerizing an unsaturated polymerizable material
|Jun 5, 1995
|Jun 30, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method of light stabilizing a colorant
|Nov 27, 1996
|Jul 21, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorant stabilizers
|May 29, 1996
|Jul 28, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Corporation
|Pre-dyes, mutable dye compositions, and methods of developing a color
|Jun 5, 1995
|Aug 25, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method of laminating a structure with adhesive containing a photoreactor composition
|Jun 5, 1995
|Sep 22, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Adhesive compositions containing a photoreactor composition
|Jan 2, 1997
|Sep 22, 1998
|Wisconsin Label Corporation
|Method and apparatus for accessing contents of envelopes and other similarly concealed information
|Jun 5, 1996
|Nov 17, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide
|Pre-dyes, pre-dye compositions, and methods of developing a color
|Jun 5, 1995
|Dec 15, 1998
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Polymer film, nonwoven web and fibers containing a photoreactor composition
|Apr 15, 1997
|Jan 5, 1999
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorant stabilizers
|May 16, 1997
|Jan 12, 1999
|Kimberly-Clark Corporation
|Digital information recording media and method of using same
|Dec 21, 1994
|Feb 2, 1999
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photo-erasable data processing forms
|Oct 31, 1997
|Mar 23, 1999
|Nohr; Ronald Sinclair
|Colorant stabilizers
|Jul 31, 1997
|Apr 6, 1999
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorant stabilizers
|Jan 23, 1995
|May 4, 1999
|Laser Substrates, Inc.
|Multi-part non-impact printer airbill form
|Sep 24, 1997
|Jun 1, 1999
|Nohr; Ronald Sinclair
|Ink for ink jet printers
|Jan 22, 1998
|Dec 28, 1999
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoreactor composition, method of generating a reactive species, and applications therefor
|Apr 23, 1997
|Jan 25, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorants and colorant modifiers
|Oct 8, 1997
|Jan 25, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Corporation
|Temporary marking using photoerasable colorants
|Apr 5, 1996
|Mar 7, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorants and colorant modifiers
|Dec 3, 1998
|Apr 25, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method and apparatus for indicating ultraviolet light exposure
|Feb 3, 1998
|May 9, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photo-erasable data processing forms and methods
|Dec 3, 1998
|May 9, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Plastic article for colored printing and method for printing on a colored plastic article
|Nov 16, 1998
|May 16, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Mutable dye composition and method of developing a color
|Dec 3, 1998
|May 23, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Instrument for photoerasable marking
|Dec 26, 1997
|Jun 6, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoreactor composition method of generating a reactive species and applications therefor
|Jun 8, 1998
|Jun 20, 2000
|Uv Technology, Inc.
|Beam delivery system for curing of photo initiated inks
|Dec 31, 1997
|Jul 18, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photocuring, articles made by photocuring, and compositions for use in photocuring
|Jan 23, 1997
|Aug 8, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorant stabilizers
|Dec 3, 1998
|Sep 19, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoerasable paint and method for using photoerasable paint
|Dec 3, 1998
|Oct 3, 2000
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Method for concealing information and document for securely communicating concealed information
|May 26, 1998
|Dec 12, 2000
|Kokuyo Co., Ltd.
|Printing method
|Apr 6, 1999
|Jan 2, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorant stabilizers
|Dec 15, 1998
|Jan 2, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorant stabilizers
|Feb 10, 1998
|Apr 3, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Nohr-McDonald elimination reaction
|Jul 20, 1999
|May 8, 2001
|Ronald S. Nohr
|Ink jet ink compositions
|Jun 1, 1999
|May 22, 2001
|Ronald Sinclair Nohr
|Ink for inkjet printers
|Sep 8, 2000
|May 29, 2001
|Kokuyo Co., Ltd.
|Printing method
|Apr 29, 1998
|Jun 5, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoreactor composition and applications therefor
|Sep 28, 1999
|Jul 24, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoinitiators and applications therefor
|Jun 3, 1999
|Aug 21, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoinitiators and applications therefor
|Apr 16, 1999
|Sep 25, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Photoinitiators and applications therefor
|Feb 24, 2000
|Dec 18, 2001
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Printing apparatus and applications therefor
|Dec 28, 1999
|Jan 29, 2002
|Kimberly-Clark Corporation
|Colorants and colorant modifiers
|May 12, 2000
|Apr 9, 2002
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Subphthalocyanine colorants, ink compositions, and method of making the same
|Jan 19, 2000
|Apr 9, 2002
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorants, colorant stabilizers, ink compositions, and improved methods of making the same
|Jun 3, 1999
|Jan 7, 2003
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Neonanoplasts and microemulsion technology for inks and ink jet printing
|Jan 12, 2001
|Feb 25, 2003
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Colorants, colorant stabilizers, ink compositions, and improved methods of making the same
|Dec 13, 1996
|Mar 16, 2004
|Monti N.V. -S.A.
|Form for non-impact printers
|Feb 20, 2002
|May 11, 2004
|Commscope Properties Llc
|Connecting web for cable applications
|Dec 28, 2000
|May 3, 2005
|Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
|Materials having controlled shrinkage and patterns and methods of making same
|Feb 28, 2002
|Aug 28, 2003
|Gerald Steiner
|Package and method for merchandise return via mail
|Mar 2, 2005
|Oct 20, 2005
|Mudigonda Dhurjati S
|Method and system for laser imaging utilizing low power lasers
|Dec 27, 1995
|Dec 11, 1996
|Kokuyo Co., Ltd.
|Printing method
|Dec 27, 1995
|Jan 22, 1997
|Title not available
|U.S. Classification
|430/333, 462/6, 428/913, 430/338, 400/118.3, 430/348, 430/346, 430/332, 347/225, 430/964, 430/339, 462/84, 430/495.1, 462/2, 281/2, 427/148, 355/18
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification


text:
- Please select a date to see the proper prices!
Description of the Accommodation
Rooms, services Just looking for accommodation in Italy? Take a look at the offer of Senoner-Unterdrittl Brixen! The hotel is welcoming all guests in Brixen with 23 comfortable rooms to stay in. For meetings and nice evening chats the local bar will provide an ideal location. If you wish to learn more about the exact scope of services provided by Senoner-Unterdrittl Brixen (including any available for an extra fee), you will find them on the information sheet below.
Payment In order to finalize the reservation you may be required to provide credit card guarantee or advance payment by credit card, depending on the chosen room, date and price.
Arrival, opening hours Italian and English languages are spoken by the personnel.
Senoner-Unterdrittl Brixen rooms Rooms
- Please select a date to see the proper prices!
Accommodation services
Pet friendly, Garden, Bar

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Please note that adult content and activities are not
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text:
I had the honor + JOY to meet, dance with, and opportunity to be interviewed by Estelle Nasution, founder of a very successful inspiring business called Strong in a Thong (click here and learn all about this young powerful lady). I was so moved and felt so charged through this interview
and I feel like I also have anew freind. She wrote this lovely article from our sunny morning coffee date at my best friend's coffee shop Slate Coffee (the best coffee spot on the planet.. seriously) in Seattle on August 20th. The interview, recent graduation of my NIA Brown Belt teaching training, asked to step up and push my edge in leading 400 plus ladies into embodied passion, to choreograph a personal story of rising from the ashes into empowered success into a jazzy shining dance on stage for Melody Biringer's story with 12+ inspiring ladies in flashmob on the streets of seattle to the BIG stage at Urban Campfire, and also leading a couple retreats for Nia Teachers & Self Love on the beach. Aweee taking a deep breath….YES all of this has happened in August and I am so grateful. A time of really stepping into my bigger brilliant arena & owning my style fully!! I must share that I would not be here fully loving and being if it was not for my incredible community, family, and dear friends cheering me on in every step of this wild journey of growth, and my dreams. Thank you for authentic love hands and constant faith in me…. you know who you are:)
A poem I wrote today that is my embodied invitation for my first NIA class I am beginning to teach in Seattle tomorrow at The Center for Movement & Healing(details about class here) :
Dancing Soul Whisper poem by: Sommer
I dare you to open your eyes to the sweet love that is waiting for you to fall onto..
slowly open your heart..
let go of thoughts into revealing your naked feet to the floor and dance with me…
A place where we can be community in a sacred supported temple of opportunity vibrations
with mirrors sharing brilliant beauty that you are
where others are honored to be in your embodied presence…
a place to dive deep and fly high in currents of light awake to your cells savoring now
invitation to surrender in breathing being…
aweee spacious natural time & space of freedom expands wings…
all about celebrating embodied embrace of YOU here
a whisper of soul dancing.
**Below is a freedance to inspire you to move into what makes you feel free in your life**
call to action for you now:
please share in the comments below what makes you feel free in your life??
thank you for reading,
letting go into more love = more embodied freedom now,
Sommer Joy


text:
Do We have SQL Server for Android Operating System ? YES, we do have a product named "SQLite", a open Source Database, which is inbuilt in the SQL Android based systems. That means there is no centralized database server, every Android based tablet / cell phone do have a built in database services named "SQLite" [...]
Tag Archives: sql database android
SQL For ANDROID – Video Tutorial
Posted by Mahesh Gupta on February 11, 2012 0 comments


text:
Hotel Crescent
Select your stay dates to check availability
Hotel Crescent
About the hotel
Property Location
With a stay at Hotel Crescent in Mumbai (North Mumbai Business District), you'll be close to Phoenix Market City Mall and Powai Lake. This hotel is within close proximity of R City Mall and MIDC Industrial Estate.
Make yourself at home in one of the 24 guestrooms. Complimentary wired and wireless Internet access keeps you connected, and cable programming provides entertainment. Conveniences include ceiling fans and blackout drapes/curtains, and you can also request refrigerators.
Rec, Spa, Premium Amenities
Take advantage of recreation opportunities such as a fitness center, or other amenities including complimentary wireless Internet access and babysitting/childcare.
Enjoy a meal at a restaurant, or stay in and take advantage of the hotel's 24-hour room service.
Business, Other Amenities
Featured amenities include a business center, dry cleaning/laundry services, and luggage storage. Free self parking is available onsite.
Hotel Facilities
- Business center
- Fitness facilities
- Free self parking
- Airport transportation
- Dry cleaning/laundry service
- Luggage storage
- Babysitting or childcare
- Free WiFi
- Tours/ticket assistance
- Restaurant
- Total number of rooms - 24
Room Facilities
- Refrigerator (on request)
- Room service (24 hours)
- Blackout drapes/curtains
- Free wired high-speed Internet
- Free toiletries
- Television
- Cable TV service
- Rollaway/extra beds available
- Ceiling fan
- Private bathroom
- Free WiFi


text:
I'm a writer, I write ton of posts for my blogs. More importantly, I'm an affiliate marketer. I need to sell stuff with my writing skills.
Yeah, selling stuff online is an art.
I would rather read a biased review rather than reading a Grammatically incorrect article, because it reading one such article SUCKS!
You may write 5000 words article about a product and rank it, but if your article is uncomfortable to read and doesn't make any sense to the reader, then its just a WASTE.
So, guys, if you're looking for grammarly reviews, then you're at right place. This is my main blog and I don't write shit for the sake of money and it's never been my main source of money. You'll only find 2-3 review articles.
Yeah, I love making money, but this blog represents me a person. This blog defines me as a blogger, so I don't mess up with this blog at all.
Alright, enough of talk.
My Conclusion, if you don't have enough time to read.
Grammaly is one of the tools that I've been using for straight two years and I would continue using it. Though I've reduced its usage because my Grammar has been improved over the time, I didn't practice grammar intentionally though.
And, I like to be independent rather than depending on a tool.
Grammarly is a tool that will come in handy if you somewhat understand the English. If you're totally noob in English, that I don't think so, then this tool will not help you either. Because it's just a tool, end of the day.
You can't depend on any tool. However, if you understand English then this tool will definitely help you to become a better writer.
I would recommend this tool if you write often and hire non-native writer because this tools helps to proofread the article and give the articles "native written" touch.
- 1 Grammarly Reviews: My Unbiased Reviews
- 2 The reason why It is the best proofreader tool in the market
- 3 #1. Write According to Your Industry & Need
- 4 Additional Features for Premium Grammarly Users: Another Reason Behind Grammarly
- 5 Grammarly: Premium Plans
- 6 Monthly = $29.95 per month
- 7 Quarterly = $59.95 per quarter
- 8 Annual = $139.95 per year
- 9 I've Got Discount For You 🙂
Grammarly Reviews: My Unbiased Reviews
You may have remembered my last post on Grammarly freemium version. I got some decent feedback & appreciation that.
I made 43 leads from the free version. But that's another thing because I wasn't focusing on generating sales.
I was quite happy with the free version. My writing skills were improving over the time and my grammar & vocabulary mistakes kept on decreasing.
But, I've noticed that I was making some decent advanced mistakes in my articles. Therefore, I wasn't happy with my articles and had hard time to hit the publish button with those advanced mistakes.
Since my audience was highly qualified; therefore, I was feeling a little embarrassing. By highly-qualified I mean, native English speakers.
I was aware of the fact that they get annoyed during reading my articles despite of such rich information. No one wants to read an article with grammar mistakes especially when you're in Blogging & SEO niche where you're supposed to be a good writer, right?
I kept on re-reading my articles, but I was unable to find mistakes. Therefore, I decided to purchase Grammarly Premium Version. And, within the very next article, my mistakes dropped to zero, yeah you read it right!
Not only I was able to enhance my vocabulary but at the same time I was able to learn Grammar. Therefore, I thought of writing about Grammarly reviews for my blog readers.
The reason why It is the best proofreader tool in the market
Grammarly Introduction- Keeping the thing in mind that you might don't know what Grammarly is I've explained it below.
The Grammarly Editor is an automated proofreader that corrects contextual spelling mistakes, checks for more than 250 types of common grammatical errors, enhances vocabulary usage, and suggests citations. This feature-rich online editor can store all of your documents and allows you to access them anytime, anywhere.
You can use the Grammarly Editor as a starting place for anything you want to write. Or, you can upload written content you've started elsewhere (like WordPress or a word processor) once you feel like you're ready to begin the editing process.
The Browser Extension (Chrome, Safari, Firefox)
Grammarly's browser extension checks your text for spelling and grammatical errors anytime you write something online to help you avoid embarrassing mistakes in comments, tweets, and status updates.
Grammarly's Premium Version takes your grammar to the next level. It unlocks all the closed shutter for a non-native speaker to become a champ in writing. It has a lot of features that I'm going to discuss below.
#1. Write According to Your Industry & Need
Well, this a noteworthy feature of the premier Grammarly package. You can write according to your need & according to the need of an industry.
It allows you to write in Academic, Business, Technical, Medical, & Casual mode. If you're a business man then, you can start writing like a business man by enabling business mode.
If you're a pharmacist blogger then, you can enable doctor mode.
If you're a techy blogger then, you can enable technical mode.
Here is the screenshot (These Main categories have subcategories)
#2 Grammarly Premium Version Let You Correct The Advanced Grammar & Vocabulary Issues
In the free version, Grammarly helps to correct over 250 of your grammatical errors immediately. But, in the premium version you get additional 150+ types of grammar checks.
Hence you can write without any obstacle. Moreover, you get a complete control over advanced grammar mistakes, i.e., you can correct the advanced grammar mistakes (It is not allowed in the freemium version of Grammarly).
You can write in a single tone. What I mean is that it helps you to write in the single voice, i.e., Active voice or passive voice. Though, it's a bad idea sticking to only one voice throughout article, doesn't it?
The software is designed to write like a grammar nerd. Hence, no more worries about new grammar mistakes.
#3 Spelling & Punctuation Checker
Contextual spelling checker- Correctly spelled words used in the wrong context mean embarrassing mistakes for you. Grammarly spots erroneous use of lose/loose, affect/effect, lie/lay, there/their/they're, and many other commonly confused words.
Not only non-native speakers but native speakers often get confused with such words. Therefore, Grammarly comes in handy in that situation.
Writing style– In the premium version of Grammarly, you can improve your writing style. Grammarly's editor can be adjusted for business, fiction, academic, and over 20 other styles of writing. You can be confident that you're writing correctly for your chosen format.
Sentence Structure– It suggests you the best structure of a sentence if the existing structure of the sentence doesn't look reasonable. It makes the sentence looks better & appropriate. Hence, It helps you to make your article look alike written by a skilled author.
Punctuation– Well, there is nothing very special offered in the premium version since, the freemium version provides the same punctuation facilities. But, I've noticed that It offers you more punctuation suggestion & mistakes. You can say you can use some very advanced punctuation in your articles.
Additional Features for Premium Grammarly Users: Another Reason Behind Grammarly
Plagiarism checking- Grammarly's powerful cloud-based engine scan over 8 billion web-pages to cross check a document for unintentional plagiarism. This popular feature also reinforces proper citation habits.
If you often hire freelancers for your business & want to know if the articles they are writing for you is original or not then, this feature will be a goldmine for you.
Now, this could be a useless addition, but if you're a blogger and want to know the uniqueness of the article, then this feature is going to give you an added advantage. If you're going to buy additional service it will cost you healthy bucks, right? So why not go with Grammarly premium version and have an added advantage.
Vocabulary Enhancement- Grammarly helps you write with clarity and expand your lexicon by suggesting context-optimized alternatives and synonyms for your overused and repetitive words.
It suggests you the best words that make your article look professional. Your blog readers will believe in what you're writing. Moreover, you get to learn new words & synonyms which is astonishing in itself.
Grammarly for Microsoft Office- Grammarly for Microsoft® Office provides a more robust spelling and grammar checker than the built-in spelling checker for Office.
Grammarly: Premium Plans
Monthly = $29.95 per month
The Monthly Pack is best if you've got a very tight budget but you want to try Grammarly if it is worth going after or not.
Quarterly = $59.95 per quarter
The quarterly plan is good for those who have a little budget & get good traffic.
Annual = $139.95 per year
The annual plan is one the best plan for intermediate and pro bloggers. If your blog gets traffic from English speaker countries then, this is plan is worth going after.
How Grammarly Affected Me as a Blogger
After launching Shouterbuzz, I started posting Articles. I tried to make articles as informative as I can with proper analysis & resources. But, I received few personal emails with message 'Deepak, you've got good skills but, you need to work on your grammar & you've to proofread your articles before, you publish them.
After receiving few emails with same tone & message, I felt a bit depressed. Then I introduced to Grammarly & I gave it a try.
To be honest, Things are changed now. Now, I'm known for my writing skills. People love reading my articles & feel to write like me. Moreover, I've seen good changes in conversion rate. (The reason for writing Grammarly Review)
Do Grammarly Premium Worth it? – Grammarly Review
If you've got a basic knowledge of grammar then, Grammarly is essential. I spent my money (blog earning) & results are in front of you.
Grammarly tools cover so many different touch points of writing, and it's easy for anyone to see, fix, and learn from suggestions, Grammarly is skill-level agnostic. For more advanced writers, students, or writing professionals, Grammarly Premium, and its additional features is a great fit.
If you want to make your future in blogging then, Grammarly is the must for you. If you're a native speaker even then, Grammarly is a good product to buy. If you compare a tool with human that will certainly a foolish thing because no tool can be replaced with human, not at all.
If you often hire non-native writers, like me, then you have take a quick glance at grammar, grammrly comes in handy there. On top of that, it helps you to check content plagiarism which let you know if your writer is playing game with you.
Again, it can't replace a human, but it's definitely a good tool. If you've budget then go for it, its worth it, otherwise free version is there for you.
I've Got Discount For You 🙂
So this was all about Grammarly Review. You can try out this product, and you won't regret later. Take the action right now to avail 40% discount on Grammarly Premium Subscription. CLICK HERE 🙂


text:
Dedollewaitor (422) Odense, Denmark | May 14, 2013
Lots of the Classics such as Fullers, Erdinger.A few danes.. Fur, Friendly service. Can get crowded. You are not travelling to go here.
markoyli (25) Oulu, Finland | September 14, 2016
Visited there at summer. Good corner pub, could be such a crowded, but lot nicer than other pubs at same street. Such a good selection of beers, some locals.
Brugmansia (666) Jylland, Denmark | May 14, 2013
Visited several times. Spacy, cosy corner pub, in the city center. Easy to get to, and parking in walking distance. Friendly staff, beers mostly in good condition, beers are on tap and there are a nice bottle collection as well.
munken60 (6) , Denmark | November 22, 2012
Nice English pub with a fine selection of British ales. Grab a Hobgoblin ale and watch a football game on one of the big screens.
HenrikSoegaard (539) Randers, Denmark | June 21, 2012
Just across the street from Murphy and a much better beerplace. Also cosey and friendly staff. 15 taps some ok english like youngs London Stout and John bull. 50 bottle and a beercard so you have time to choose. 4 Ikast beers and the new Innis Gunn irish whiskey. Some nice bottles but nothing really rare.
Camons (663) Hasselager, Denmark | May 6, 2012
Big pub / sportsbar on the main shopping street in Herining. 12 taps with mostly brittish beer + a few danish macroes. Decent bottle list with macro lagers from around the world, but most interesting on the list is the belgian trapist beers, had a few local microes aswell. Fairly priced and good service


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|21 Aug 2013
Computer won't Idle -- no screen saver or auto monitor shut off
Hi all, I've had this problem for a few weeks now. My auto sleep function of either my monitor or screen saver won't work well, soon after a computer restart. Right after a restart things are working normally, but after say 5 hours it doesn't work. It seems that my computer won't idle then.
However, after several hours of computer activity, it stop working!
Things I've tried:
1) Deleted lots of processes in my task manager. Compared a list of programs running when my comp will idle with a list of programs running when my comp won't. Deleted all the ones (I think) that were different.
2) Turning off my mouse and keyboard
3) Trying different options...i.e., monitor sleep, and screen saver. 4) Switching from DP to DVI D.
I have a ASUS PB278Q and a GTX 660. Wireless mouse. Wired keyboard.
It seems like #1 above, has to be it...but so far no luck. Maybe I could use some sort of alternative program. I tried using a screen turn-off .EXE file, but after 1 second the monitor pops back on...as if the mouse were activated. I often fall asleep to movies or forgot to turn of my monitor when I leave my room, so that's why I'd really like this to work normally.This program -- click here -- allows a blank screen saver to activate on click. However, the auto activate doesn't work cause, again, my system won't idle. Also, a blank screen saver isn't as dark as a monitor auto-shut down.
Any help would be VERY MUCH appreciated.
|My System Specs
|21 Aug 2013
I would take a look in Device Manager. Go to the device for your network card/interface and look at the Properties. See if it is set to wake on network activity.
|My System Specs
|21 Aug 2013
Thanks! I just tried that and yes the option was selected under my RealTek internet mobo adapater. I tried it and was really excited that I might fix it. So far no, but maybe a restart would do it.
Perhaps there is other hardware that I should do this for?
By "wake" we just mean "stop idleing" right? LIke what happens when you move the mouse. I never "sleep" my computer. It's always on. Just want the monitor to auto turn off without me having to press the button.
|My System Specs
|21 Aug 2013
I never set my machine to wake on network activity. So I can't really tell you what happens.
See how it goes after the reset.
|My System Specs
|24 Aug 2013
Thank you SO MUCH. I've been looking of forums for about a week and I've posted this problem---with all the details---at places like overclock.net, etc. You are the only person to have solved it. Thank you. Unchecking the power managment option under my RealTechk Ethernet driver solved the problem. I know have a properly functioning auto-sleep option, as well as a properly functioning screen saver.
Thank you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
|My System Specs
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|Sound & Audio
My computer is changing regular folders to screen saver? Please help
I don't know why my computer started doing this but yesterday I was going through one of my folders and I noticed the sub folders all looked a little strange. When I single click the folder to view details it says the name of the folder and right under that it says "screen saver." Usually it says...
|General Discussion
how to shut down computer when your monitor won't display anything?
The only way I could shut acer down was unpluging my computer. The moniter said "no something, I'm sorry but I forget. Is there a way with the keyboard to shut it down? I called my provider and they said it was a moniter or card problem, but it works good since i plugged it back in. I have window...
|General Discussion
Dual monitor: Screen saver on one
With dual monitors, is there a way that I can have one active while the screen saver activates on the other. I have an HDTV connect through HDMI and an LCD connected through DVI. Im running Windows 7 Ultimate. While watching television on the HDTV with Media Center Id like the screen saver to...
|Media Center
Screen saver freezes computer
I had my PC (Dell XPS 435T, with Win7 Ultimate 62 upgrade from Vista Ultimate 62) set to go into screen saver mode (with my pictures shuffled) after 5 minutes and then upon resumption logon with password to get back to the desktop. I found that the longer the screen saver was on, the longer it...
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text: Cnbc technology This Pennsylvania guy probably just got rich on the Wal-Mart-Jet.com deal Whether you're a venture capitalist or just a bill-paying Joe, you're probably wishing you were in Eric Martin's shoes right now. Wal-Mart's $3.3 billion acquisition of e-commerce company Jet.com was potentially a flush exit for early employees and its familiar big-name investors like Goldman Sachs, Bain Capital and Fidelity. But it was also a probably... #martin #contest #jetcom Tweet Source: www.cnbc.com Read More


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|Page (1) of 1 - 09/08/04
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Xtore and Bell Microproducts Announce Distribution AgreementProvides storage options for managing and protecting critical data (September 08, 2004)
Xtore, a leading storage systems manufacturer, and Bell Microproducts, an international, value-added provider of a wide range of high-technology products, solutions, and services to the industrial and commercial markets, today announced a global distribution agreement. Bell Microproducts will offer Xtore's family of direct-attached storage (DAS), network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) products through its reseller and value-added reseller (VAR) channels in the United States, Europe, and Latin America. The addition of Xtore's products - which combine innovative, reliable technology, unique chassis designs and economics - dovetails with Bell Microproducts' storage-centric strategy, enabling them to provide government organizations, commercial enterprises and SMB customers with a wider variety of options for managing and protecting their critical data.
"Bell Microproducts welcomes Xtore Extreme Storage as our newest storage partner. We feel that the technology and product offering of Xtore Extreme Storage will enhance our current product offering of NAS & DAS while also offering choices in the areas of customized white box and OEM solutions," says Jerry Kagele, Executive Vice President of Computer Products for Bell Microproducts.
"We are excited about our affiliation with Bell Microproducts and the ability to offer broader solutions to customers and pursue new business opportunities," said Duran Alabi, Vice President of Sales and Marketing for Xtore. "By combining our powerful storage systems with Bell Microproducts' proven expertise and global distribution channels, we can help customers achieve their business goals in information management and protection. The depth of experience that both companies have to offer makes this a truly winning partnership."
About Xtore
Xtore is a leading manufacturer of white box and custom storage systems for the small to medium sized business, enterprise and OEM markets. With over a decade of experience designing and manufacturing end-to-end storage solutions, Xtore is expert at providing customers with the storage technology they need, delivered 100% through solution providers, to achieve long-term business goals. The company offers a wide variety of products, including network-attached storage (NAS) and direct-attached storage (DAS) systems, fully customizable white box storage enclosures and custom OEM solutions. Xtore is privately held and headquartered in Los Angeles County, California, with additional business centers in Taiwan and Japan. For more information, please visit www.xtore-es.com.
About Bell Microproducts
Bell Microproducts is an international, value-added provider of a wide range of high-technology products, solutions, and services to the industrial and commercial markets. The company's offering includes semiconductors, computer platforms, peripherals, and storage products of various types including desktop, high-end computer and storage subsystems, fibre channel connectivity products, RAID, NAS and SAN storage systems, back-up products, storage management software, and extensive support, integration and installation services. Bell Microproducts is an industry-recognized specialist in storage products and is one of the world's largest storage-centric value-added distributors.
The company's products are available at any level of integration, from components to subsystem assemblies and fully-integrated, tested and certified system solutions. The company adds value with a broad range of services including testing, software loading, kitting, mass storage system integration, and computer system integration. Trained and certified technical personnel complete each of these processes at Bell Microproducts' ISO 9001:2000 facilities. Bell Microproducts markets and distributes more than 125 brand name product lines, as well as its own Rorke Data storage brands, to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), contract electronic manufacturing services (EMS) customers, value-added resellers (VARs) and system integrators in the Americas and Europe. More information can be found in the company's SEC filings, or by visiting the Bell Microproducts Web site at www.bellmicro.com.
Page: 1
Related Keywords:Xtore, Bell Microproducts, storage, DAS, NAS, SAN, Xtore Extreme Storage, Jerry Kagele, Duran Alabi,


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And they are BIG dreams. They involve being financially free. Having the store debt paid off. Living in a smaller house. Traveling the country in a convertible or Countryman Mini Cooper with a T@B trailer & my husband. Having my daughter's college paid for. Not unreasonable dreams.
Dreams that this damn dog keeps putting a kink into. Mia actually thinks she feel fine today. As a matter of fact, she's perkier than she's been in months. So why then is she peeing blood? The vet wants xrays & more blood work in the morning. Maybe I need to start donating plasma. Shit.


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To be part of something different than what I had been used to at Purdue University and contribute to the first computing research institution in the region.
Mourad is interested in research and development related to data management, data analytics, and scientific data and how they enable discovery and innovation in science. He conducts research in data integration, data quality, spatio temporal data management, and database systems for scientific data. He is also interested in building online resources to support (data-intensive) collaboration in science.
Before joining QCRI, Mourad was a Research Associate Professor at Purdue University where he worked on different aspects of data management including data integration (schema matching, schema mapping, and record linkage), spatio temporal data management (constraints awareness, massively parallel, adaptiveness), database systems for scientific data (annotation, provenance, deployment on the cloud), and service oriented computing (efficient querying and composition, access control, and service oriented large scale cyberinfrastructures).
He was the architect of several cyberinfrastructure platforms to support multidisciplinary research including a web-based system to manage experiments and analysis workflows in high throughput ionomics, a hub for enabling data sharing and collaboration around ionomics data, a plant science literature social network, visual data mining tools for network data in metabolomics, and a virtual community for global engineering.
Mourad has been PI or CoPI in more than 15 grant proposals funded by the US National Science Foundation, US National Institutes of Health, QNRF, US Department of Homeland Security, as well as other funding agencies. He received the Seeds of Success Award from Purdue University for being a CoPI in a $15M grant from the US Department of Homeland Security.
In the Media
CSAIL hosts annual meeting highlighting innovative collaboration with QCRI
This year CSAIL celebrates five years of collaboration with the Qatar Computing Research Institute (QCRI), an esteemed research institute that's part of Hamad Bin Khalifa University in Doha. This ...
Study: On Twitter, you're better off fact-checking your crazy uncle than a complete stranger
A new study has found what many of us have always thought to be true: We are more likely to accept correction from people we know than strangers. The study , conducted by researchers at Cornell, ...
Artificial intelligence suggests recipes based on food photos
There are few things social media users love more than flooding their feeds with photos of food. Yet we seldom use these images for much more than a quick scroll on our cellphones. Researchers from ...
Upcoming Events
QCRI's Creative Space launches free after-school computing courses for teenagers
We offer an App Inventor Course in Arabic for students aged 13-15 and an Arduino Programming Course in English for students aged 14-18. Courses are free. Please register quickly as places are limited.
QCRI conducts first summer computing camps for kids
Children and teenagers have been given a rare chance to develop their computing skills with world-class computing scientists at the first summer computing camp conducted by the Qatar Computing ...
QCRI's Creative Space holds Open House event for kids
The Qatar Computing Research Institute's new Creative Space, which conducts fun activities to teach children computing skills, has successfully held its first Open House event. About 100 children ...
News Releases
QCRI's Ingmar Weber wins UN award for joint gender equality research
Joint research undertaken by Dr. Ingmar Weber of Qatar Computing Research Institute, part of Hamad Bin Khalifa University, along with scientists from Oxford and Princeton universities, has won a ...
Qatar girls embrace technology to tackle obesity
Mothers are also more likely to use social media to learn about a healthy lifestyle than fathers, new study finds.
QCRI's summer internship program kicks off
The Qatar Computing Research Institute's 2017 summer internship program is underway. This year's program involves computer science and computer engineering students from Carnegie Mellon University, ...
Quick Links


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|Google Scholar output for 2iiz
|1. DyP-type peroxidases comprise a novel heme peroxidase family
|Y Sugano - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2009 - Springer
|2. Identification and structural characterization of heme binding in a novel dye_decolorizing peroxidase, TyrA
|C Zubieta, R Joseph, S Sri Krishna - Proteins: Structure, , 2007 - Wiley Online Library
|3. Crystal structures of two novel dye_decolorizing peroxidases reveal a __barrel fold with a conserved heme_binding motif
|C Zubieta, S Krishna, M Kapoor - Proteins: Structure, , 2007 - Wiley Online Library
|4. Heme proteinsdiversity in structural characteristics, function, and folding
|LJ Smith, A Kahraman - : Structure, Function, and , 2010 - Wiley Online Library
|5. Characterization of DyP Peroxidases from Rhodococcus jostii RHA1
|JN Roberts, R Singh, JC Grigg, MEP Murphy - Biochemistry, 2011 - ACS Publications
|6. Ligands in crystal structures that aid in functional characterization
|AE Speers, BF Cravatt - Acta Crystallographica Section F: Structural , 2010 - scripts.iucr.org
|7. The catalytic mechanism of dye_decolorizing peroxidase DyP may require the swinging movement of an aspartic acid residue
|T Yoshida, H Tsuge, H Konno, T Hisabori - FEBS , 2011 - Wiley Online Library
|8. Protein structural classification and family identification by multifractal analysis and wavelet spectrum
|SM Zhu, ZG Yu, A Vo - Chinese Physics B, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
|9. Identification and Molecular Characterization of a Novel DyP-Type Peroxidase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PKE117
|J Li, C Liu, BZ Li, HL Yuan, JS Yang - Applied biochemistry and , 2012 - Springer
The gene SO_0740 from Shewanella oneidensis encodes a melanin biosynthesis protein TyrA belonging to the dye-decolorizing peroxidase (Dyp)-type peroxidase family PF04261. TyrA is a dimer, with each monomer exhibiting a two-domain, alpha/beta ferredoxin-like fold SCOP143265. Both domains contribute to the heme-binding site. The structure reveals a Fe-His-Asp triad essential for heme positioning, as well as a novel conformation of one of the heme propionate moieties compared to plant peroxidases. Structural comparison to the canonical DyP family member, DyP from Thanatephorus cucumeris, demonstrates conservation of this novel heme conformation, as well as residues important for heme binding [Ref].
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GraphicRiver Corporate Multipurpose B2B E-newsletter Template 7930307
Photoshop \ Web Element \ E-newsletters
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Corporate – Mordern and Fashion Multi Usage Responsive Email Template is awesome and mordern template with 3 color schemes, 6 layout structure unique pages each, total 18 prebuild structure files, And with template builder V3 in the main file.
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A set of 8 PSD files in 4 color shemes with custom designed infographic Charts for Flat designed Email Templates which can be use for any kind of business like Business, Corporate,
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A parish priest who has retired after 40 years in the priesthood received an emotional send-off from his flock, as well as a Papal Blessing.
Ribchester's Father David Foster's final Sunday Mass at St Peter and St Paul's RC Church was on Easter Sunday, which was followed by a special Jacob's join luncheon in the parish centre.
Fr Foster is retiring to his home village of Clayton-le -Moors and was presented with a large Missal by parishioners.
One of his former pupils gave him a carved stand for the Missal and he also received a Papal Blessing.
He has served the parish for three years and is retiring at the age of 67 due to increasing mobility problems.
He said:"I'm hoping to relax, take things easy and grow in strength."
The priest, a keen Blackburn Rovers supporter, paid tribute to "the friendliness of the people and the great way they have run the parish", saying he wished he had been fit enough to stay longer.
The Lancastrian attended primary school in Clayton- le-Moors and went on to St Mary's College, Blackburn, before studying for a maths degree at the then newly opened Salford University.
He worked for a short time in operational research at Philips (Mullard's) in Blackburn before pursuing his vocation.
Fr Foster's housekeeper, Dorothy Whittle, is also leaving the parish and will continue to work as his carer.
Hailing from Nelson, she has worked as a priest's housekeeper for 43 years. She was presented with a bumper bouquet by parishioners.


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Adele to Release New Music This Year
Remember when Adele said she'll be taking a five year break from making music? Thankfully, we won't have to wait that long — or even until 2013. The Grammy winner tells French radio network NRJ that she'll have, a "new song probably coming out at the end of the year."
However, Adele adds that this the song won't be part of a full album. "I have to write another record, you know," she says. "If I didn't write my own songs, I'd be out next week with a new album. But because I write my own songs, I have to take time and live a little bit. There was a good two years between my first and second albums, so it'll be the same this time."
So why would Adele be putting out a single? Well, rumor has it (ahem) that she'll be performing the theme to the next James Bond film, Skyfall. The speculation started in September when Adele said on the Jonathan Ross Show that she'd be in the studio recording "a theme," adding, "Wow, that's really giving something away." Barbara Broccoli, the film's producer, made a half-hearted denial, saying, "We've been considering several people but we haven't got anyone to announce at this stage." However, the timing is suspicious since Skyfall will be released on November 9, 2011.
As far as we're concerned, that's reason enough to start speculating on song titles. "Rolling in the Machine Gun Fire"? "Chasing SPECTRE"? "Set Fire to the Underground Lair? The possibilities are endless! [Rolling Stone, Metro UK]


text: So I have a stacked bar graph made in Excel 2003 and would like to display text in one of the value rows. Here is the graph: I know it will not create a new stack on the bar in the graph but I just need to make a text row visible where i have 'values' labeled. Anyone know how to? (I tried Format Axis -> Number -> Linked to source as well as just picking text but it didn't work) EDIT: replaced stupid screenshot w\ decent one The data for the Graph is pulled from the data listed in the chart beneath it


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I have a nice surprise for everyone , I'm gonna start having guest posts every week ( hopefully every week) first I wanna thank Carrie from lovelyetc for writing this post on such a short notice. Her blog is full of amazing projects make sure you go visit her after you read this amazing post :)
I am all about making my home unique and meaningful – without spending much actual money to do so. So I thought I would share some of my favorite tips to make that happen.
1. It is almost never too far gone!
I love searching yard sales and thrift stores for great vintage finds and various other junk. Now, to be honest, even what I call great finds, most other people would call junk. But there is almost nothing that can't be turned into something amazing.
For example, this sad, forlorn cabinet. Loose glass, peeling veneer, no back – it wasn't too pretty to begin with.
Some repairs and a bit of paint and it no longer seemed ready for the trash at all.


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text: I'm up to 7.5 cords since Nov. 2012 and am having a BK Princess insert installed this week. Needless to say, I've been interested in getting my wood as dry as possible before the start of burning season next Fall. About (first) 1/2 my wood is stacked criss-cross throughout the entire pile. Entirely inefficient when stacking, but a lot of air moves through those piles to hopefully accelerate drying. I always hear "split your stuff small" and "stack it loose." But don't they contradict? If you split your rounds very small, then they there will be less space in between each split in a traditionally stacked face cord, right? So how exactly do you stack those small splits "lose?" BTW, I have a small side yard I've been given by the Mrs. to stack wood (back yard is off limits and for our kid, the dog, hehe). After my first year of burning I will no longer stack any of my rows criss-cross and I estimate I'll be able to fit 10.5 cords of wood in that small space. Not sure that is going to be quite enough for 3 yrs of wood for my 1974 sq. ft., one-story ranch, but it sounds "good enough" for me, especially if my BK is efficient with the wood!


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ASCII Web Artist is a web-based CGI application which generates ASCII HTML art from images. Just select an image and press submit. Please note that there is a 12KB/6500 pixel limit on uploaded images in order to preserve server bandwidth and horsepower.
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A Mac OS X application is also freely available for download.
If you want to check out the code for this application, you can download the ASCII Web Artist CGI mechanism. To host it, you must be running a Mac OS X server.