text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Jul 16, 2002
|Filing date
|Oct 15, 1997
|Priority date
|Oct 15, 1997
|Fee status
|Publication number
|James Arthur Hill, James Edwin Reaves, Matthew Charles Jackson, William K. Choi
|Original Assignee
|Nortel Networks Limited
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (12), Referenced by (56), Classifications (21), Legal Events (13)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
The present invention relates to interactive voice response systems, and in particular to transfer of collected data with a call.
Interactive voice response (IVR) systems collect data in conjunction with a telephone call. The data may include information such as an account number or social security number. This data may be used to retrieve information from a server related to the caller. The IVR is usually implemented on a client system which is coupled to the server. A telephone switch, PBX, is also coupled to the server, and controls telephone connections. Data is formatted and transferred between the server and the client in conformance with one of several exclusive platform specifications, Telephony Services Application Programming Interface (TSAPI) by Novell and AT&T, Telephony Application Programming Interface (TAPI) by Microsoft Corp. or other proprietary platforms. A different driver is used for each specification because of differences in the formatting of the data exchanged. As such, only one type of specification is usually implemented on a system comprising a server with multiple clients.
When a call is to be transferred to a real person, or independent software vendor ISV program residing on a different client, it is desirable to have the underlying data which has been collected transferred to a client which is associated with the person so that the person can immediately see the data associated with the caller without asking for it again. This increases efficiency of handling telephone calls, and is also more convenient for the caller because the caller does not have to repeat the information provided. By providing the data on the server, each client receiving a transferred call can retrieve the data associated with that call directly from the server.
Currently, each IVR system must be designed exclusively to implement one of the platform specifications. The specifications also require operating environments, such as Windows, Netware or UNIX, and also require additional telephony software which must be licensed. Since there are at least two separate specifications, each IVR system must be designed and coded for the different, exclusive specifications, leading to greatly increased development and maintenance costs. Further, the specifications do not provide any means to transfer data to different sites, such as between two different servers. IVR systems must be paired one to one with servers, and calls handled by a server at one site cannot be synchronized with a server at a second site. There is a need to transfer calls between servers to balance workload. There is a further need to be able to design and maintain a single IVR system which can operate with systems implementing either specification.
An interactive voice response (IVR) system collects data associated with a telephone call, and provides the data to a server. The server transforms the data into a format consistent with a telephony platform specification implemented by clients attached to the server such that the data can be retrieved by any client to which a telephone call is transferred. No modifications are required to the clients in order for them to retrieve the data.
Data is also shared between remote servers when calls are transferred. The servers each broadcast their identity when initially connected to a wide area network. In response, each server on the network responds with their identity. Each server updates a table of servers in accordance with the messages exchanged.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an interactive voice response system.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of programming code running on a server of the interactive voice response system of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a message flow diagram of IVR registration performed by portions of the programming code of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a message flow diagram of IVR initiating disconnect performed by portions of the programming code of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a message flow diagram of the server of FIG. 2 initiating disconnect.
FIG. 6 is a message flow diagram of the server of FIG. 2 sending a Status message.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a network of remote servers forming a distributed interactive voice response system.
FIG. 8 is a flow diagram showing establishment of a table identifying the remote servers of FIG. 7.
In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention, and it is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that structural, logical and electrical changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Numbering in the Figures is usually done with the hundreds and thousands digits corresponding to the figure number, with the exception that the same components may appear in multiple figures.
An interactive voice response system is shown generally at 110 in FIG. 1. The system comprises a server 112 coupled to a telephone switch 114, such as a private branch exchange (PBX) switch having an interface into the server indicated at 116 enabling the server and the switch to communicate information identifying telephone connections in a known manner. In one embodiment, the switch comprises a Nortel Merridian 1 switch. The server 112 is also networked to personal computers indicated at 120 and 122. The network can be one of many commercially available networks, such as ethernet, with higher level network software comprising Novell Netware or Microsoft NT for example. The personal computers are represented in block format for convenience, and comprise industry standard computers including a processor, random access memory (RAM), secondary storage devices such as disk drives, CD Rom and diskettes. In addition, they contain network cards to allow connection to the server 112 via the network. Server 112 may also be a standard personal computer, but usually has more secondary storage and RAM to enable it to store large amounts of data for the personal computers attached to it. Both the server 112 and computers 120 and 122 store software and run it on processors from RAM. Server 112 in addition, has a driver module or set of modules which implement one of several exclusive platform specifications. Telephony Services Application Programming Interface (TSAPI) by Novell and AT&T, Telephony Application Programming Interface (TAPI) by Microsoft Corp. or another proprietary platform is accommodated in the driver to enable it to communicate directly with computers 120 and 122 which also implement the platform specifications. The driver, or software operating in conjunction with the driver has been modified however to allow computer 120 to send data outside of the platform specification implemented by the driver.
In one embodiment, computer 120 comprises an interactive voice response (IVR) system which may be a stand alone device which answers incoming calls as represented by the block 224, collects caller or user inputs and sends user information to the server 112. In prior systems, computer 120 would have to implement the same platform specifications in order to send data to the server 112. In the present invention, the device driver in the server comprises further code translation or transformation modules that interface directly with the computer 120 via the network connection to receive data in any agreed upon format, and then translate the data into the format required by the platform implemented by the driver. The translated or transformed data is then placed in the proper area of RAM in server 112 as though it were received by an IVR system implementing the proper platform.
When a user wishes to speak to an agent, the agent is using a computer running an application which can present information to the agent regarding the telephone call, such as computer 122. The voice portion of the call is routed by switch 114 to a telephone 226 associated with the agent computer 122. Computer 122 also implements the same platform specification as the driver on server 112 so that it can retrieve the data from the server associated with the call. Since the data is stored in the proper format in accordance with the platform specification, it is easily viewed by the agent. There may be multiple agents coupled to the network, each working on a computer which implements the platform specification consistent with the driver.
Further detail of the programming code structure running on server 112 is shown in block diagram form in FIG. 2. As previously stated, such programming code is executed by a processor in server 112 out of RAM. The blocks in FIG. 2 may be loosely thought of as portions of the RAM, however, it is understood by those skilled in the art that code modules comprising the programming code may be stored anywhere in RAM or similar computer readable medium accessible to the computer system 122, and the functions may be distributed in many different ways within modules without departing from the invention. A driver as initially described above is shown at 210, along with a block indicating data or information 212 received from an IVR such as IVR 120. The information undergoes a transformation at 214 into data 218 which is compatible with the platform specification implemented by driver 210. A cross reference table, identified as port mapping table 220 is used to map ports with call IDs received from PBX 114. This is used to ensure that data is correctly associated with a call being transferred.
There are several types of messages that flow between the IVR and the server to manage communication between the two and to transfer data between them as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, 5 and 6. An IVR Registration message is sent to the server to register it with the server. The message is sent until a response is received as seen in FIG. 3. An IVR Association ID is populated in an IVRRegistrationResponse message. Port numbers may also be exchanged. An IVRDisconnect message is used as seen in FIG. 4 to disconnect the IVR from the server. It closes a TCP/IP connection in one embodiment after a configured amount of time following receipt of the message. Similarly, a HostDisconnect message disconnects the server from an IVR module or program implementing a script on computer 120. This generally occurs when the IVR capabilities are no longer available for a variety of reasons. Whenever it is brought down, the IVR system enters a state of not registered and must re-register before sending any IVRCallerData messages.
An IVRCallerData message attaches IVR caller data which has been gathered in accordance with an IVR script to which the caller has responded. The IVR module provides this to the server, and in response, the server sends an IVRCallerDataResponse message. The IVRCallerData message includes the IVR caller data and a port number or DN of the line on which the call currently exists, or an appropriate PBX Call ID depending on whether the IVR is operating in a standalone mode or an integrated mode.
A Status message is sent from the server to the IVR module as an unsolicited status message (USM) as seen in FIG. 6. When the IVR is operating in standalone mode, the message indicates that a port number or DN listed in the IVRRegistration message could not be monitored due to some failure. Attempts to register should not be repeated until an error condition is corrected. Acknowledgments are used to indicate receipt of all data sent from the IVR module to the server.
Servers should be brought up in a state of waiting for IVR systems to register. IVR systems should always be brought up in a state of attempting to register. Either may initiate a disconnect.
The IVRCallerData message comprises a message header, a network call id, an origination address and the user data. The format of the message header in one embodiment comprises 10 octets. The first octet is a message identifier. The second is a message header length. The third and fourth octets identify the length of the message in octets. Valid values comprise hexadecimal 000A-FFFF. The fifth octet comprises the Association ID. When used in the IVRRegistration message, the Association ID field contains a 0. In the corresponding IVRRegistrationResponse message, the Association ID field contains a value that the IVR driver assigned to represent the association that has been set up between the IVR module in computer 120 and the IVR driver. All subsequent messages use the assigned value in this field. Octets 6 and 7 of the message header contain a flag bit to indicate whether the message is a request or a response. Also, a message reference id is contained in these two octets of the header. The message reference id is a parameter used in both sent and received messages. It is used to associate request events with response events. When an application sends a message request, it assigns a value to the reference id parameter. When a response message corresponding to that request is received, it contains the same reference id as in the request. Using the reference id parameter assists in pairing up requests to responses, especially when several requests of the same type are outstanding. Octets 8 and 9 describe the message type, with values 0201 corresponding to IVRCallerData messages and 0202 corresponding to IVRCallerDataResponse messages. CallerlnfoData messages are identified by the value 0301. Any values may be selected for the remaining messages by one skilled in the art. Octet 10 is reserved.
The network call id field comprises 6 octets. Octet 1 is a network call id identifier. Octet 2 describes the length of the network call id. 3 and 4 define a home location code, and octets 5 and 6 are the actual network call id. The network call information can be used by an application to track a call that was rerouted through the network using network automatic call distribution (ACD) routing tables. The network call information can be used to uniquely identify a call and allow it to be transferred.
The origination address field comprises a variable number of octets. The first octet is the origination address, the second is the length of the origination address. The third is reserved, and the fourth identifies the origination type, with the values 00 being unknown, 01 referring to a port number, and 02 referring to a DN. Octet 5 is the beginning of address digits comprising a character string of a maximum of 33 octets.
The user data field comprises up to 516 octets or bytes. The first byte comprises a user data identifier, the second and third comprise the length of the user data, and the fourth defines a data type, such as block, list, reserved, and customer definable. Bytes 5 through 516 comprise the actual caller or user data to be transferred.
The CallerInfoData message format comprises a message header, a network call id and user data, each of which has been described above with respect to the IVRCallerData message.
In FIG. 7, a distributed server environment is shown generally at 710. Two servers 712 and 714 are coupled via a wide area network indicated at 716. The servers are each configured similarly to those in FIG. 1, being coupled to switches 720 and 722 respectively. The switches are coupled via a communication network 724 which may be the same physical network as wide area network 716, but operating under a different protocol in one embodiment such as a switched network. Each of the servers is coupled to an IVR and multiple agents as represented at 730, 732, 734 and 736. Further, telephone connections are represented by telephones 740, 742, 744 and 746. Each server also comprises a server table indicated at 750 and 752. It should be noted that while only two servers are shown, there may be many servers coupled to each other in the same manner. Switches uniquely track calls from switch to switch by use of the Network ACD. By use of the server tables in the servers, and the information contained in the messages that are transferred between each server and directly attached IVRs, calls may be transferred between servers to agents attached to the servers, and the data associated with the call is also transferred with the call regardless of the platform implemented on the servers. In this manner, much higher connectivity is achieved, and collected data from one site is preserved. Further, and IVR system need only be deployed at one site, making database updating and client or caller management much more simple. Agents can transfer calls to other sites for more specialized customer attention, and further, sites can mix and match between platform specifications.
The steps involved in generation of the server tables is shown in the flow diagram of FIG. 8. When the IVR driver is initialized at 810, either as part of selection of an application on the server, or via an automatic startup upon the server being powered up, an address of the server and an identification of the server is broadcast via the network, such as by a UDP message at 814 over a predetermined socket. The driver listens over the socket and receives responses at 818 and generates a server table at 822. It then waits to see if it receives a broadcast message from another server which may have been just initialized at 826. If it does not receive one, it continues to wait by looping back. An interrupt mechanism or polling operation may be used as desired. If such a broadcast is received at 826, the driver responds at 830 with its address and identifier, and then recompiles the server table based on all the other broadcast messages received at 818 and 822.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. For instance, the particular order and arrangement of modules and the code in which they are written may be easily varied. In addition, the protocols of the messages and the types of networks used may also be varied without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention should, therefore, be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
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|379/88.14, 379/201.07, 379/902, 379/142.14, 379/207.15, 379/93.12, 379/265.09, 379/88.16, 379/88.12, 379/212.01, 379/211.02
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Apr 9, 1998
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Best Electric Shavers 2017 – That Will Surely Make You Go Dang!
Finding the Best Electric Shaver 2017 can be hard nut to crack as honestly you may don't know what you want to buy and what not.
It is no hidden fact that everybody has a different skin texture – sensitivity, dry, oily or maybe prone to adult acne.


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BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. The Roman epic "Gladiator" and the drug war drama "Traffic" led the motion picture Golden Globe nominations Thursday with five each.
In awards that often predict the Oscar race, "Traffic" director Steven Soderbergh received two best-director nominations, for that movie and "Erin Brockovich."
Four movies received four nominations apiece: the 1970s rock 'n' roll reminiscence "Almost Famous," the French provincial romance "Chocolat," Soderbergh's "Erin Brockovich" and the offbeat campus drama "Wonder Boys."
"Traffic" also received nominations for dramatic picture, supporting actress Catherine Zeta-Jones, supporting actor Benicio Del Toro and the screenplay by Stephen Gaghan.
"Gladiator" was nominated for dramatic picture, best dramatic actor for Russell Crowe, supporting actor Joaquin Phoenix, director Ridley Scott and its music.
The other best dramatic picture nominees were "Billy Elliot," "Erin Brockovich," "Sunshine" and "Wonder Boys."
The nominees for best musical or comedy picture were "Almost Famous," "Best in Show," "Chicken Run," "Chocolat" and "O Brother, Where Art Thou?"
Nominees for best actress in a dramatic movie were Joan Allen for "The Contender," Bjork for "Dancer in the Dark," Ellen Burstyn for "Requiem for a Dream," Laura Linney for "You Can Count on Me" and Julia Roberts for "Erin Brockovich."
Besides Crowe, the other dramatic actor nominees were Javier Bardem for "Before Night Falls," Michael Douglas for "Wonder Boys," Tom Hanks for "Cast Away" and Geoffrey Rush for "Quills."
Best actress nominees for a musical or comedy were Juliette Binoche for "Chocolat," Brenda Blethyn for "Saving Grace," Sandra Bullock for "Miss Congeniality," Tracey Ullman for "Small Time Crooks" and Renee Zellweger for "Nurse Betty."
Best musical or comedy actor nominees were Jim Carrey for "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas," George Clooney for "O Brother, Where Art Thou?," John Cusack for "High Fidelity," Robert De Niro for "Meet the Parents" and Mel Gibson for "What Women Want."
Nominees in 13 movie and 11 television categories for the 58th annual Golden Globes were announced by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association.
The other supporting actress nominees included Kate Hudson and Frances McDormand for "Almost Famous," Judi Dench for "Chocolat" and Julie Walters for "Billy Elliot."
The other supporting actor nominees were Jeff Bridges for "The Contender," Willem Dafoe for "Shadow of the Vampire" and Albert Finney for "Erin Brockovich."
Besides Scott and Soderbergh, the best movie director nominees were Ang Lee for "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" and Istvan Szabo for "Sunshine."
"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" received two other nominations including best foreign language film.
The other foreign language film nominees were "Amores Perros" from Mexico, the Italian films "The Hundred Steps" and "Malena," and the French film "The Widow of St. Pierre."
Acting nominee Bjork also received a nomination for best original song, "I've Seen it All," for which she wrote the music. Other song nominees were Sting and David Hartley for "My Funny Friend and Me" from "The Emperor's New Groove," "One in a Million" by Steffan Olsson from "Miss Congeniality," Bob Dylan for "Things Have Changed" from "Wonder Boys" and Garth Brooks and Jenny Yates for "When You Come Back to Me Again" from "Frequency."
The Golden Globe Awards will air live Jan. 21 on KCBD.
© 2017. All Rights Reserved. | Contact Us


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Forestry research cuts spark industry protests
It is believed that 33 forestry scientists will be sacked following the $110 million budget cut handed to the CSIRO as part of the federal budget, ending more than 80 years of forestry research by the leading research body.
Industry associations say the funding cuts threaten Tony Abbott's Direct Action Plan to deal with climate change.
- Ross Hampton
- CEO of the Australian Forest Products Association


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How does the program work?
Jump Rope for Heart is a flexible program, you choose what term you want to run the program in and how long the program will last for (usually between 4-8 weeks). At the end of the program a school holds a Jump Off Day where the kids jump rope and bring in their funds raised.
We supply you with all the fundraising materials and skipping ropes you need to make the program a success. The students who fundraise get rewarded with awesome incentive prizes!
Students seek donations from friends and family for all the hard work they have put into their skipping skills.
TIP the average student raises $ 150


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GB 1940 - 1951 Mint Stamps SG:479-484 to 513-514
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GB 1940 - 1951 Mint Stamps SG:479-484 to 513-514 1940 - 1951 SG: 479-484 /491-492/495-498/499-502/503-508/513-514 ( also Channel Islands Liberation) Type:-UM Mint SHS:See Photos
WE combine postage so please ask for invoice on more than 1 purchase"A Very Collectable Item From " Lien's Collectables ." After the winner has received the item by by post, I would welcome their feedback which will confirm the item sent have arrived safely ! "Thank You For Looking" Paying for your order : We offer the following payment options: 1. PayPal, operating in 45 countries, PayPal is ideal and our preferred payment option. 2. Payment by UK cheque or postal order. 3. is also accepted Cheques and postal orders should be in sterling and drawn on a U.K. bank. Because of high bank charges we cannot accept payment in non sterling cheques. Delivery of your order: **FOR MULTIPLE ITEMS PLEASE REQUEST AN INVOICE TO REDUCE SHIPPING COSTS.** We send all our UK customers orders by the appropriate Royal Mail service normally by 1st Class Letter Post, dispatched in secure professional packaging, we always obtain a Certificate of Posting. For extra peace of mind 1st Class Recorded/Sign For Delivery is available this alternative provides cover up to the value of up �30 GBP and cost an additional �1.25 GBP. Special ... read more


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Letter(s) from Natalia Tsareva to Michael (USA)
Letter 1
I feel really glad myself since you have responded to my message:))...
Each your letter brings pleasure to me and I am starting with impatience wait your letters already...
I am very glad to hear answers to some of my questions also... when I read them I have understood that at us much more the same in the ideas than it seemed to me in the beginning.. I agree with you in your opinion..
I want that you know everything about me too, each letter makes us are more and more closer to each other:))...
Do you know, I am not such as all another girls. It is very hard to estimate itself objectively but my girlfriends say that I'm caring, tender, emotional but at the same time is very purposeful and hard-working...
I just repeat I want to be loved and like to give love in return...
The love is very important thing and I see we both understand it.
I enjoy of simple things in life: family, loving husband and a nice job but to find good man is hard now. As I understanding you tired too to search the good women in your country and I think you chosen right way to find your love in any way....
I'm romantic girl, tender and caring. I search for love too.I love children and I'll open you my little secret, they love me very much. What do you think about children?
I can discuss with you in friendly spirit different subjects. I can discuss with you issues of our time and political situations between our countries. I want to find in you the adherent and friend. By the kindness and tenderness I can make life of my man is fine.I do not like enthusiastic phrases, I do not like flattery, false people. I abhor egoism. The people using an any kind of lies invoke in me a strong irritation. I want that all people in their lives live happy. Sometimes I think that I'm too modest, sometimes not, it depends on my mood.Personal relationships are very important to me. I hate being alone and hurting other people.
I work as the secretary now, I can not tell that it very much a tough job..... My duties of the secretary as well as at all - the most usual - to answer phone calls,to accept visitors and to report on their arrival to the chief.I work here about one year, basically my work is pleasant to me...Some time before I worked as the seller:).... There the salary was less and troubles was more.
I want to tell you about my relations before too, it's nothing very good. I will tell you soon....
I do not see my life here, as I search for the husband, I shall follow him, where he will wish.I told about this in my previous letter.I want to meet serious man for relation. . I hope that you have serious intentions.. I want you answer to this my question..It's very matter for me. I am in that age when I should find the person for all my life.
Michael,I want to know more about you.....then I will tell about me....
I would like to know also what do you like the most of all...?
Do you frequently have really bad mood and what is the main reasons....?........ at me the bad mood is not present....and the main thing - What are irritates you most strongly??
I hope, that our fine dialogue will be continue. I with steep respect am referred to you and I want to learn about you more and more.It is very easy and good to communicate with you, did anybody tell it to you already?
Michael,I very want to get your latest photos. Can you sent me it? And this is my photos. How I to you?
You have impressed....
and it is pleasant..))
Letter 2
I am...:).
Michael,I present again and again a meeting with you.
To live expectation of this meeting. To live you. To live with you.
Now both of us very much experience that are very far from each other.
And this sweet, pulling feeling when you understand, that you will be near, we on the present shall be close, when even air starts to pulse from force of an attraction.
This strange confidence of what, when beside love to which it is possible to touch, stroke, kiss.
It will be simply possible to feel pleasant weight on a shoulder.
But while only only air, ready to weave your gentle image before me.
And hands can while to print these words only.
Words which in any way will not transfer all charm of our meeting.
All beauty, softness, sensuality. All force of desire of your hot heart.
Distance does not let off of the authority yet.
That there was no passion inside that each impulse of your soul found an exit and pleasure.
For isn't the bright paints of feelings not used in a life.
That you felt every minute, every second is warm the person close to you, felt, that you are necessary, that without you there is no life and all light.
And each your kiss, each touch will give a cordial welcome to reciprocal tenderness and passion penetrating through all your essence....
Forgive for such small letter today..
Michael,I do everything to arrive somewhat quicker...:))...
I spoke on work.... To me holiday will give for a month, then, if by this time not come back, me temporarily will replace......may be I never come back..
All between us will be good.... I do not think, I know it.
Michael,do you know, between us is not a lot of distance... like day of a way if by plane to fly...day - this is not so long.
With all my love.
P.S. Please, try to call tomorrow again by this number +380978236785 in between 7-9 a.m my time (my time is GMT+02.00) . I am will be waiting for your call...


text:
Liar Liar Trailer (1997)
"Trust me." 21 March 1997 Comedy 86 mins
Fletcher Reede is a fast-talking attorney and habitual liar. When his son Max blows out the candles on his fifth birthday he has just one wish - that his dad will stop lying for 24 hours. When Max's wish comes true, Fletcher discovers that his mouth has suddenly become his biggest liability.
Watch the official Liar Liar 1997 trailer in HD below or find more Liar Liar videos on Vidimovie.


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How To Get Rid Of Underarm Jiggle
One problem area that many women seem to have is the underarm jiggle. The underarm is an area of the body where women naturally tend to store body fat. When you gain weight, underarm jiggle is one of the first things that you'll notice.
Fortunately, with a few quick, simple exercises, you can reduce your underarm jiggle. With the exercises listed below, you'll be firmer and look fabulous wearing any sleeveless shirt or dress.
Tricep Extensions
Tricep extensions will zero in and target the underarm area. To perform a tricep extension, raise a weight above the head with both hands and then slowly lower the weight down behind the head towards the shoulders. If you are on a budget and cannot afford to buy weights, you can use a canned good, or any object that weighs over 2 pounds and fits comfortably in your palm.
After you lower the weight down behind your head, pause for a second when you get as low as you can and then reverse the direction straightening up the elbows to complete the rep.
After doing a few tricep extensions, your arm will fill fatigued. Most of the muscle fatique will be felt right in the back of the arms while doing this exercise. This is important to notice because it is a sign that you are doing the exercise correctly.
Triangle Push-Ups
Triangle push-ups will also help trim underarm giggle. For this exercise you are going to place your hands in a triangle position on the floor and then begin to do push-up.
Using this position rather than having the hands spaced shoulder width apart like you would in a standard push-up will place more emphasis on the triceps in the back of the arms.
Interval Cardio
Interval cardio is important because in order to really make underarm jiggle disappear, you will have to decrease your overall level of body fat. One of the best ways to reduce overall body fat is with a good diet and some interval training.
If you pair interval training with your arm toning exercises, then you will see slimmer arms in a few weeks.
Chair Dips
Chair dips are great exercises to add to a home workout session. Simply place your hands on the edge of a bench or chair and then with the feet placed hip width in front of you, begin to lower the elbows as you sink the body down towards the floor.
Once your elbows are at about 90 degrees, press up once again to complete the rep.
So there you have all the information you need to know to zap underarm jiggle and feel more confident about the way your upper body looks.
We'll teach you how to #LiveTo100!
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text:
Antique Dublin Freedom Box
The Freedom of the Weavers Company of Dublin, awarded to Fredrick Darley, Alderman.
As High Sheriff Darley was one of the main men responsible for suppressing the rebellion in Dublin and the surrounding counties.
Sir Jonah Barrington (1760-1834) relates how, on the occasion of an Anti-Union meeting in King's County: " .. Darley the High Sheriff, and Major Rogers (acting of course under the instructions of Dublin Castle) placed two six pounders, charged with grape shot, opposite the Court house where the meeting was being held-bringing England's logic to bear on the misguided ones who thought they could better know than England, what was for Ireland's benefit."
Frederick Darley (1764-1841) architect, builder and stonecutter was joint Dublin city sheriff 1798-9. Elected an alderman in March 1800, he was Lord Mayor in 1808-09, and chief magistrate of the Dublin police from 1814. He was also a wide streets commissioner. Part of the ultra-conservative group that dominated the politics of Dublin Corporation at that time, he was a member of Dublin's most fashionable Orange Lodge, L.O.L. No.176, founded in 1797. As an Orangeman he was opposed to the various attempts to put through catholic relief legislation during 1805-29. Frederick Darley was married to Elizabeth Guinness, a sister of the brewery proprietor Arthur Guinness II. The couple had 20 children.


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James T.
Aurora, IL, 60503
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December 2011 Graduate with a Bachelor's Degree in Film & Video.
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The tutor will respond if they are available/interested.


text: After the 4.3 update I am having bluetooth issues. My headset works fine. It is set for phone audio and works perfect. I also have a BT speaker, the phone will connect to it. The speaker is set for Media, but when listening to media the sound only comes form my phone. In fact it only comes out of the ear piece. Even without bluetooth I can't listen to media through the speak on the back of the phone.


text:
Denver, CO (PressExposure) April 19, 2011 -- Kids love computers. The increase in the computer usage brought the whole playground thing onto online. The combination of kids and kids online games is just an unbeatable combination. Free kid games are attracting lots of kids into the gaming world, and they are happy for it. There are many online kids online games sites that bring so much happiness to kids and adults alike.
One such site is kidsgamespower.com. It is the go-to place for kids. The site offers a great variety of games for kids. You name it and it is there on the site. The games range a vast spectrum of entertainment for kids. There are puzzle games, sports games, racing games. The kids also can play head-to-head games like chess. They can get in touch with their friends and play the games hour after hour.
Older kids can also find their choice of games which hook then for days. There are arcade type games, movie type games. They offer kids all the high they need after doing their studies. The educational types of games come in various forms. There maybe question and answer of games that give real information for kids' questions, educate them in various branches of knowledge and yet still have the sense of playing a game. Some educational games are real edutainment for kids. They combine both education and entertainment. It is a correct and effective recipe for kids who get bored doing their textbooks.
Kidsgamespower.com specializes in the games that combine all the values of education, fun and entertainment. The site searches the world within worlds of the web, searches for the most popular kids games and offers them to kids at one place.
Kids playing games online realize that they can give free rein to their imagination. Kids are good at building newer and newer worlds, untouched as they are by the real world. Their imagination helps them create hitherto unknown worlds. They do it for the sake of it rather than elaborately logical constructions that the adults engage in. Kida and computers do develop a bond that goes beyond all normal parameters. Kidsgamespower.com is in the forefront of bringing the best of games to its visitors.
For information: http://www.kidsgamespower.com/


text:
Blunt Force Trauma First Aid
DVDRip | AVI/XviD, ~772 kb/s | 720x540 | Duration: 01:08:07 | English: MP3, 96 kb/s (2 ch) | 426 MB
Genre: Medicine
It could happen in a variety of ways, a fall from a ladder, a violent car accident, even a whack from a baseball bat ... they're called Blunt Trauma Injuries. What would you do? The hospital is 30-45 minutes away on a good day and it will take an ambulance 45-60 minutes to respond. What should you do to help yourself or another person have a better chance of survival? Presented by John Klatt, a first aid expert who has taught Navy Seals and police officers nationwide, you will learn ... How to access and evaluate blunt trauma wounds The most important First Aid you should give How to prepare the would for a drive to the hopital How to minimize bleeding How to handle shock and patient duress.
Buy Premium From My Links To Get Resumable Support,Max Speed & Support Me
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Links are Interchangeable - No Password - Single Extraction


text:
Telephone & Addresses
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Sarah Kennel (Age: 36)
17022 Elizabethtown PA
Sarah Alexandra Kennel (Age: 45)
20011 Washington DC
Sarah C Kennel (Age: 34)
97361 Monmouth OR
Sarah Kennel, 36
View Sarah's social profiles and photos on Facebook, MySpace, and +40 Networks.
Network Profiles
(1 - 4 from 12
Sarah Kennel | Washington Project for …
Sarah Kennel is associate curator in the department of photographs at the National Gallery of Art, Washington. She holds a Ph.D in art history from the University of ...
Twitter Profile: Sarah Kennel (@sarahkennel) | Twitter
The latest Tweets from Sarah Kennel (@sarahkennel)
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Goergen Lecture with Sarah Kennel …
Eventbrite - Bruce Museum presents Goergen Lecture with Sarah Kennel - Wednesday, June 8, 2016 at Bruce Museum, Greenwich, CT. Find event and ticket …
Selfies And 2013 - Business Insider
... in a way," said Sarah Kennel, curator of photography at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, who admits to taking the odd selfie herself.
10 best holiday gift book ideas - "Charles Marville: Photographer of...
Looking for that extra-special something for a book-loving friend? Here are 10 Monitor staff recommendations of gift books that stand out from the crowd.
Sarah Kennel, Anne de Mondenard, Peter Barberie, Françoise Reynaud &...
Nestor Turcotte (2005). Charles Wackenheim, Quand Dieu se tait. Paris, Les Éditions du Cerf, 2002, 190 p.Charles Wackenheim, Quand Dieu se tait. Paris, Les ...
Management & Stakeholders
Sarah Kennel | National Gallery | Email @nga.gov
Sarah Kennel is the Curator of National Gallery. Lead411's profile includes an email address, @nga.gov, linkedin, biography, etc
Business Profiles
Sarah Kennel | Photographs | …
View Sarah Kennel's business profile as Assistant Curator , Department at Photographs and see work history, affiliations and more.
Private Homepages
Crazy Sarah Kennel
Webnode. /album/crazy-sarah-kennel/a576506-421723334588363-1847933311-n /album/crazy-sarah-kennel/a541521-421725034588193-1391919590-n.
Elkins Park Boarding Kennel. E To Robert E Lee High School Alumni.
Casa del cation & rescue group foucused on rescuing pit bulldogs in bsl areas, guanajuato ... kertesz sarah greenough - robert gurbo - sarah kennel princeton university press. ...
Sarah | Chandler Small Animal Clinic
About Sarah Kennel Techncian. My first name is Sarah LeeShawn, but I prefer to go by Sarah. I am the Lead AM Boarding Technician.
Tiger of the Week: Sarah Kennel '92 Brings Marville's Paris to...
Sarah Kennel '92 hopes to change that perception in an exhibition of Marville's work that opens at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, ...
Charles Marville : photographer of Paris in SearchWorks
Stanford University Libraries' official online search tool for books, media, journals, databases, government documents and more.
Bad news
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findagrave: Kennel, Sarah J
06/10/1845 - 12/30/1922, Slatington (Lehigh County, Pennsylvania)
findagrave: Kennel, Sarah L
05/18/1863 - 04/24/1926, Slatington (Lehigh County, Pennsylvania)
findagrave: Kennel, Sarah Scott
02/21/1859 - 02/5/1951, Columbus (Franklin County, Ohio)
findagrave: Sarah Kennel Steinman (1898 - 1987) - Find A Grave Memorial
Sarah Kennel, daughter of Christian and Barbara (Schrag) Kennel, was born in Wellesley Twp., Ont., Apr. 2, 1898; died at Cambridge Memorial ...
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Sarah Kennel (1898 - 1987) - Genealogy …
Genealogy for Sarah Kennel (1898 - 1987) family tree on Geni, with over 140 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives.
Sarah Kennel (deceased) - Genealogy - …
Genealogy for Sarah Kennel (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 150 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives.
Sarah Alta Kennel (1894 - 1973) - Genealogy
Genealogy for Sarah Alta Kennel (1894 - 1973) family tree on Geni, with over 150 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives.
Sarah Kennel
Sarah Kennel. Found 10 Records, 8 Photos and 24,361 Family Trees. Born in Lehigh, Pennsylvania, USA on 9 Oct 1780 to Johann Jacob Kennel and Catharine ...
artnet Magazine
Sarah Greenough and Diane Waggoner with Sarah Kennel and Matthew S. Witkovsky, The Art of the American Snapshot, 1888-1978, 2007 (Princeton ...
Anonymous Is a Photographer - artnet Magazine
ANONYMOUS IS A PHOTOGRAPHER by Robert Moeller. In three recent books, ordinary people as photographers and as photographic subject.
Books & Literature
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bol.com: bol.com | Alle boeken van Sarah Kennel online
Op zoek naar boeken van Sarah Kennel? Alles van Sarah Kennel koop je eenvoudig online bij bol.com. Snel in huis! Veelal gratis verzonden!
9780691121147 - André Kertész by …
Andrà Kertà sz by Kennel, Sarah, Gurbo, Robert, Greenough, Sarah and a great selection of similar Used, New and Collectible Books available now at AbeBooks.com.
Sarah Kennel | Open Library
Books by Sarah Kennel, In the darkroom, In the Forest of Fontainebleau, The Art of the American Snapshot, 1888-1978, In the darkroom
bokus.com: Charles Marville - Sarah Kennel - Bok …
Charles Marville is best known for his government commission to photograph the neighborhoods of Paris slated for demolition during Baron Haussmann s …
Related Documents
Sarah Kennel - Academia.edu
Sarah Kennel. Message. Unfollow Follow Unblock. Followers. Unfollow Sheila. Follow Sheila. Sheila Macrine, Ph.D. University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth Faculty Member
FAMILY HISTORY: Descendants of Joseph Kennel ...
Sarah Kennel, born Abt. 1850. 43. Elizabeth Abigail4 Kennel (Christian3, Peter2, Joseph1) was born 21 March 1813 in Southampton Twp., Somerset County, PA ...
Kennel, Sarah [WorldCat Identities]
Publications about Sarah Kennel Publications by Sarah Kennel ... 0 Publications by Sarah Kennel. 1994 1 Publication by Sarah Kennel ...
Video & Audio
Aaron and Sarah Kennel - YouTube
by Aaron and Sarah Kennel. 1 month ago; 2 views. An aerial video tour of the corn maze at Airlie Hills Harvest Festival. Aaron and Sarah Kennel uploaded a ...
Sarah Kennel - YouTube
by BritneySpearsVEVO; 4 years ago; 40,251,174 views. Music video by Britney Spears performing Lucky. (C) 2001 Britney Television L.L.C.. Sarah Kennel liked ...
Teegan wrestling 2 Feb 20 2015 - YouTube
▶ 7:55Teegan wrestling 2 Feb 20 2015. Aaron and Sarah Kennel. SubscribeSubscribedUnsubscribe 2 ...
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Sarah Kennel, John Maggs - The New …
6/06/2009 · Sarah Alexandra Kennel and John Joseph Maggs were married Saturday in Washington. Joanna London, an adjunct leader of the Washington Ethical Society ...
Sarah Kennel
Curator Biography. Sarah Kennel Assistant Curator, Department of Photographs National Gallery of Art, Washington. Sarah Kennel is associate curator in the …
Sarah Kennel: Events on washingtonpost.com
Sarah Kennel on washingtonpost.com's Going Out Guide; your source for events and things to do in ,
Steps Into Spectacle - The Washington Post
"Nobody thought ballet could unify the arts," says Sarah Kennel, co-curator of the exhibit, adapted from a similar 2010 show at London's Victoria ...
Reports & Statements
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Wikipedia: André Kertész - Wikipedia
Greenough, Sarah, Robert Gurbo & Sarah Kennel: André Kertész. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 2005. ISBN 0-691-12114-1. Externe links en) André ...
Google Groups: Alerte Google - concours ville-de-paris
11.12.2010: ... travaillé pendant près de vingt ans pour la Ville de Paris, et c'est une commande ... Daniel Catan a apporté son concours à l'Américaine Sarah Kennel, . ...
Twitter Posts: Twitter
Sarah Kennel: "Spectacle on a grand scale was, of course, the hallmark of the Ballets Russes." pic.twitter.com/beaQPdlKbu. Reply; Retweet ...
Piercing Time • Sarah Kennel's articulate tour of the Marville...
Sarah Kennel's articulate tour of the Marville show at the National Gallery. It's a wonderful and intelligent selection. Many of the photos in Piercing Time are on ...
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Neal Rantoul | MTG with Sarah Kennel
Neal Rantoul. Gallery; Blog; Books; About; Press; Contact; Purchase; Neal Rantoul Photo Blog MTG with Sarah Kennel. Now that I am feeling better since hip surgery 5 ...
Sarah Kennel Booking Agency: Contact, …
Booking Agency, Fee and Contact Information for Sarah Kennel for a personal appearance, speaking engagement or corporate event entertainment. Contact …
Sarah Kennel | Townsend Center for the …
Sarah Kennel, who will be supported by a grant from the Center for Advanced Studies in the Visual Arts at the National Gallery in Washington D.C. in 1999-2000, is a ...
Sarah Kennel — Phillip Mackenzie Torbert
Sarah Kennel Rites of Spring: Dance and Modernism on the Cusp of World War I. Client: Institute for the Arts & Humanities, The Pennsylvania State University
Sarah Kennel | LinkedIn
View Sarah Kennel's professional profile on LinkedIn. LinkedIn is the world's largest business network, helping professionals like Sarah Kennel discover inside ...
Sarah Kennel Archives - PhotoQ Bookshop
Blog. Prijzen voor fotoboeken in Arles: Karl, buurman Henry en een dossiermap 11 juli 2016; Launch Documentum Volume 1: The Instagram Series Issue no. 2: Pictures ...
sarah | Kennel fan't Suydevelt
Links naar fokkers. Dogwood of Shadydowns; Kennel Út it suden; Uit de Drentsche Streek
Thames & Hudson USA - Contributor - …
Contributor's Books. Books by Sarah Kennel in Our Catalog. The Altering Eye: Photographs from the National Gallery of Art Sarah Greenough, Sarah Kennel, Diane ...
FARM SHOW - Stackable Strawberry Pots …
17/08/2016 · Aaron and Sarah Kennel in Monmouth, Oregon say that growing strawberries in vertically-stacked, polystyrene foam pots is a great way to set up a U …
Sara Kennel | LinkedIn
Sarah Kennel. Associate Curator of Photographs, National Gallery of Art. United States. More professionals named Sara Kennel. LinkedIn member directory: a; b; c; d; e ...
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Crazy Sarah Kennel, chovatelská stanice psů
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In the Darkroom: Photographic Processes Before the Digital Age Co-curated by Sarah Kennel and Diane Waggoner National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
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Eleven-Year-Old Makes Clean Sweep in Olympic Figure Skating
Fans Toss Flowers and Teddy Bears, and Kids Get a Taste of Glory Tidying Up
VANCOUVER, British Columbia—Awaiting his gold-medal score last week, Olympic figure skater Evan Lysacek wiped away a tear and snatched a toy polar bear from the ice. He skated off leaving a mess behind: a shower of flowers, teddy bears and other tokens of appreciation.
That's when the pint-size ice cleaners of the Olympic Games sprang into action.
Rarely has there been so much competition for volunteer litter collection....


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Developers protest search for DHS office space
Developers are protesting a federal search for more than 1 million square feet of new office space for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, saying the specifications favor one property holder in particular.
Two official protests have been filed, one by an entity of the JBG Cos. with property on Naylor Road in Temple Hills, and another from the owners of the Victory Center, an existing office complex at 5001 Eisenhower Ave. in Alexandria.
GSA is looking for space in parts of D.C., Prince George's County and Northern Virginia, but its search area does not include Victory Center. "What we're arguing is that the delineated area as required in the GSA solicitation is narrowly drawn," said Michael A. Hordell, an attorney at Pepper Hamilton for Eisenhower Real Estate Holdings, of which Prudential Real Estate Investors is an owner. "It limits the sites."
The GSA is also requiring that respondents either provide an existing building or complete the permitting process by the end of 2010 for a new building -- a pricey and risky undertaking for a developer with no sure tenant.
P. Brian Connolly, senior vice president at Akridge, said his firm had hoped to pitch a proposed 2.7 million-square-foot development it plans at 100 V St. SW, but the GSA ruled the property ineligible because it is slightly more than the required half-mile from a Metro entrance.
Connolly said that when he read the solicitation, he thought the specifications seemed to match those for Constitution Center, the renovated former headquarters for the Transportation Department in Southwest D.C.
"If it didn't say it, it hinted around all four corners of that," he said.
That building, owned by David Nassif Associates, has 1.4 million square feet to rent, is highly secure, energy efficient and only three Metro stops from the future DHS headquarters, at the site of the former St. Elizabeths Hospital.
"I think the conventional wisdom among those who watched was that by default it was going to go to an existing building and that there was only one existing building that could accommodate them," said developer Jeff Epperson, who is partnering with developer Foulger-Pratt on a bid to bring DHS to Howard Road Southeast in D.C.
Tim Jaroch, David Nassif Associates's managing general partner, said the parameters aren't meant to favor his property. "They are not requiring any such building to match the features of Constitution Center or even come close to the features of Constitution Center," he said.
GSA spokesman Michael McGill said the agency is being very flexible in considering multiple jurisdictions and allowing respondents to propose multiple sites, but that DHS needs to be moved in by mid-2014.
"We have a fairly tight schedule. We're looking for a lot of space, and we're looking for this space to be ready for occupancy in time for expiring leases," McGill said.
"If we miss these deadlines," he added. "we, and the American taxpayers, face a very costly short-term lease extension."
The controversy has revived concern on Capitol Hill, particularly from Rep. Donna F. Edwards (D-Md.), that Prince George's County is home to an unfairly small share of federal facilities. Although the county has almost 31 million square feet of federally owned space -- which is slightly less than Montgomery County has but more than any jurisdiction in Northern Virginia -- Edwards said "the overwhelming majority is warehouse space" and that she is looking for Class A office buildings that can jump-start Metro-accessible development.
"Prince George's County is not asking for any special consideration, but it is asking for consideration," she said.


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EU eco-innovation funding for 2010 up for grabs
The European Commission announced on Tuesday €35m funding in 2010 for eco-innovation projects aimed at reducing the industry's ecological footprint under the EU's Competitiveness and Innovation Programme (CIP).
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Festive Open Coffee 2016
Dream High Ltd
Friday, 9 December 2016 from 09:30 to 11:30 (GMT)
Event Details
Festive Open Coffee on Friday 9th December of 2016. And what a year its been!
We look forward to sharing some festive cheer, a little reflection of the last year and our positive wishes for local business in 2017. As always Open Coffee will be free to attend, but as its that time of year, the lovley guys at Bean Coffee are providing some scrummy complementary mince pies , yum!
Open Coffee is a friendly and vibrant buisness networking event in Liverpool, hosted by Dream High Ltd, a local non-profit organsiation whose aim is to support start-up and existing business in Liverpool. Open Coffee helps local businesses to meet new contacts and develop existing relationships with business owners and professionals from across Merseyside.
So get yourself there, grab yourself a coffee and join us.......Pop in for 10 minutes or stay for 2 Hours
As usual we have upto 5 spots for regular attendees to do a 60 second promoiton of their business, so book your spot before they all get taken.
Find out more about the work we do with small businesses, meet some of our business advice panel members and find out how you can get involved.
Attending Open Coffee for the first time?
Contact us before hand and we will make sure we intorudce you to some to some great people.
Open Coffee Event Sponsorship Packages available....
Sponsoring one of our events gives you the opporunity to promote your business not only to those in attendance but to the Dream High Panel of business and community leaders, our extensive mailing list and social media networks. If you wish to dicuss the options please contact email@example.com
Hosted by Debbie Elliott-Brown at Dream High Ltd,
When & Where
Century Building, Tower Street
Brunswick Business Park
L3 4BJ Liverpool
United Kingdom
Friday, 9 December 2016 from 09:30 to 11:30 (GMT)
Add to my calendar


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Do you see what i see?? Update, not good
View Single Post
March 12th, 2010, 06:08 PM
Mega Super Mommy
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Twin Cities, MN
Posts: 1,974
Aww, I'm so sorry! There's always a chance it'll be OK, but when I had dropping numbers and a low beta, it ended up being a chemical pregnancy, so I don't really have a good experience to share with you. Sometimes it's worse getting that BFP and then finding out it's a chemical than just getting a BFN to begin with! Anyway, I'm going to keep my fingers crossed that it'll be OK for you, because really, you never know. Hang in there!
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Stan Rollison's Automotive
Review for Stan Rollison's Automotive
Marquis M. on 01/05/2015
Marquis said they got him in and out quickly. They do not cut corners. They do the job right.
Vehicle: Chevrolet Malibu
Category: Service
Service Date: 12/13/2014
Review Created: 01/05/2015
This review was collected via phone interview by Customer Research Inc.


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Walcott strike gives nervous Arsenal a slender advantage
This was a nervy night for Arsenal and they can expect another one next week in a tough town once ruled by Attila the Hun. At least Arsenal will travel hopefully, comforted by Theo Walcott's early goal and a clean sheet.
As well as a reminder that there is life after Cesc Fabregas, last night also provided a reminder of Arsenal's urgent need for defensive reinforcements. Carl Jenkinson, who was playing for Welling United on loan from Charlton Athletic a year ago, came on to make his debut at left-back after changes forced by hamstring injuries to Kieran Gibbs and Johan Djourou.
Jenkinson did well enough but more experience is required. For all the pleasure taken in a clean sheet, Arsenal desperately need a defender like Gary Cahill. They are certainly not short of money after the sale of Fabregas.
Although the Emirates had been far from full, any feeling of emptiness in Arsenal fans' hearts over Fabregas' departure appeared allayed when Walcott struck so early. For many, there was a sense that life goes on.
Arsenal needed somebody to step up and take responsibility, to dispel the clouds gathered over London.
Walcott had awoken to criticism about his comments over the "starchy" management style of Fabio Capello, the England manager who was watching last night. Yet Walcott, barring highlights like Croatia away, has rarely imposed his undoubted talent with England, and remains a work in progress.
If Walcott felt he had a point to prove, reminding Capello of his quality, then he certainly started well, scoring after four minutes. His was a well-worked goal. Marouane Chamakh began the move, directing the ball to Bacary Sagna on the right. The full-back, espying Aaron Ramsey's run, dinked the ball down the flank, and the Welshman was off.
As Arsenal fans stood in expectation, Walcott was also on the move, speeding into the box and pointing to Ramsey where he wanted the ball placed. Ramsey delivered, Walcott finished with a neat volley and suddenly it was smiles at the Emirates. A beaming Walcott celebrated with an imaginary golf shot.
Walcott was certainly Arsenal's driving force for a while, creating an opportunity that Arsenal should really have seized, settling their nerves further. His corner seemed destined for Gervinho but Thomas Vermaelen became involved, stretching out a leg, taking the ball away from Gervinho, and the move died. A sigh of frustration rolled through the home terraces, although Gervinho's constant movement and dribbles occasionally lifted spirits.
For all the moments of encouragement, Arsenal had to take care. Udinese had lost good players in the summer, most notably Alexis Sanchez, but enough class remained. Antonio di Natale was a constant threat, the No 10 playing the target-man role one moment and then dropping off and looking to release team-mates.
He served notice of his quality with a free-kick that thudded against the bar. Then Di Natale hooked the ball through, a pass that seemed destined for Mauricio Isla until Vermaelen stretched out his left foot to toe the danger clear.
Still the Italians threatened, most memorably in the first half when Pablo Armero embarked on a marvellous charge through the middle, exploiting Arsenal's centre-halves, Vermaelen and Laurent Koscielny. Fortunately for Arsenal, they were rescued by Wojciech Szczesny, who stood up to the challenge and read Armero's intentions. From his save, the ball rebounded to Isla, who was thwarted by a diving block from Song.
Arsenal's back four never looked fully convincing, and Di Natale particularly sensed a vulnerability. When Gibbs dithered in possession, Giampiero Pinzi teed up Di Natale, whose low shot slithered just wide. Arsenal's defence was hardly helped by the sitting midfielders, Ramsey and particularly Song. Wenger still needs to buy an anchorman.
Banned from the dugout and dressing-room following his response to defeat in Barcelona, Wenger was at least able to enjoy the Emirates hospitality.
He was also able to send messages to his staff, via Boro Primorac on his mobile phone, although the main change at the break was enforced by a slight hamstring injury to Gibbs. As Djourou ran on at centre-back, Arsenal's best central defender Vermaelen shifted to left back. It didn't last long, Vermaelen returning to his best position within 10 minutes after Djourou, having made one good interception on Di Natale, limped off, rubbing his right hamstring. Has anyone mentioned that Arsenal need some defenders?
As questions mounted, one was answered. UEFA spotted Wenger using Primorac to communicate with the dug out. Arsenal said UEFA cleared Wenger and Primorac to do their mobile double act during a meeting on Monday. Yet such was the very obvious manner in which Wenger was relaying messages that UEFA expressed their concern.
Arsenal simply could not afford to concede a goal, gifting Udinese the initiative for the second leg. Di Natale kept running at Arsenal, kept looking to test Szczesny. One of his free-kicks forced a sprawling save from Arsenal's 'keeper.
Udinese always gave their fans something more to sing about. Pinzi tried his luck, sending a shot whistling just over. Arsenal thought they had a chance of an important second when Gervinho fell under Joel Ekstrand's challenge, but it was a perfectly judged challenge. Walcott almost made it 2-0 but was denied by Samir Handanovic during added time.
Arsenal face a tense night in Italy next Wednesday to determine whether they go into the Champions League or the Europa League. (© Daily Telegraph, London)
Irish Independent


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Nocturne Build Guide by Coolbreeze95
Not Updated For Current Season
This guide has not yet been updated for the current season. Please keep this in mind while reading. You can see the most recently updated guides on the browse guides page.
Thank You!
Your votes and comments encourage our guide authors to continue
creating helpful guides for the League of Legends community.
Nocturne Build
Purchase Order
Ability Sequence
Not Updated For Current Season
The masteries shown here are not yet updated for the current season, the guide author needs to set up the new masteries. As such, they will be different than the masteries you see in-game.
Hello, I'm Coolbreeze95, and this is my second guide on MobaFire. I've found this build on Nocturne quite effective at lower elo (1200 - 1600)
In this Guide I'll talk about Nocturne's Jungle routes, ganking, itemization, runes & masteries amongst noteworthy tricks Nocturne can pull off.
PS: This Guide is still under construction.
Things to Come
- More info on already existing chapters.
- Signature picture
- Ganking
- Teamfights
- Jungleroute
- Warding
- Conclusion
- Changelog (This will be added and updated AFTER the guide is complete, updates from now till then will not be listen in the changelog)
Also, HUGE thanks to JHOIJOIIIIIIIIII LINK HER OG TAKK FOR GUIDE + DE DER FARGE SKILLE GREIENE - peace!
Please read this
Hey there, I would like if you did not downvote this guide for being incomplete, actually, do not vote at all. Right now all i want is constructive feedback so that I can improve this guide. This is my first guide actually coding. Thanks!
Strengths & Weaknesses
In this section we will have a look at some of the Pros and Cons of Nocturne
THE best anti carry?
Yes, obviously not in every given situation, but in general, I personally regard Nocturne as the best Anti Carry in the game.
He is one of the strongest anti carries because he has the ability to instantly dash to whomever he wants from a far with Paranoia (also dealing good damage) and stick to the target with Duskbringer and Unspeakable Horror. On top of this, After you get Banshee's Veil you can ignore 2 spells. Obviously, the banshee's veil is easily popped by any spell (see item section for why / why not to get Banshee's Veil). However the Shroud of Darkness, can be used to ignore any spell of your choice, this should always be some sort of hard cc like Ashe's Enchanted Crystal Arrow or Taric's Dazzle. Making Nocturne incredibly hard to peel.
---In other words, HUGE blink with good damage, counters peels, hard to kite, has a cc, a lot of flat armor pen (with items and runes) = ultimate squishy murderer.
Skill Sequence
This is very straight forward for jungle Nocturne. Duskbringer gives you the most DPS + movespeed. And since Shroud of Darkness is only for that one clutch cc ignore it is better to have a longer fear for more DPS.
However, I reccomend to get Q - W - Q.
But if you're ganking at level 3 you should get Q - W - E.
Let's have a look at Nocturne's skills and how to propperly use them, for other cool tricks and good-to-know knowledge about Nocturne click here!
Duskbringer(Q) is an ability with many uses, most common for chasing because it leaves a trail of darkness grantin Nocturne movementspeed.
However, it can also be used for stealth detection (see more here). If combined with his passive, Umbra Blades it can be used to effectivley 1shot entire minion waves.
When being chased in lane, try to line Duskbringer along the minion path. This will allow you to keep walking in a straight line through them, yet leave the enemies behind you blocked.
Runes & Masteries
---21/9/0 is more usefull than 21/0/9 in my opinion, the reason being that the only reason to go down the utility tree is for Runic Affinity which is a good jungle mastery, but not for Nocturne. The reason is that you will only get 1 blue buff (rest goes to mid) and you will only grab 2-3 reds (rest should go to ad carry). With this route, you will maximize the duration of these buffs because You'll never be in base with buffs (see Jungle Route). This is only possible because we get cloth5 (see itemization) and 21/9/0. if we would have gone down the utility tree instead, we would not been able to sustain THAT long in the jungle. This would forced us to recall to base with buffs, which would be a waste, thus the whole point of Runic Affinity is gone.
---However, again, it is personal preference, but if you go down the utility tree you will not be able to complete my recommended route.
Greater Mark of Lethality
Greater Seal of Armor
Greater Glyph of Scaling Magic Resist
Greater Quintessence of Lethality
---The Greater Seal of Armor are just down right awesome for junglers. And brilliant for off tanks, nothing strange about that. Greater Glyph of Scaling Magic Resist gives the much needed MR, since we don't need MR early on, it is better to take scaling, also very standard.
The Greater Mark of Desolation and Greater Quintessence of Desolation may seem a bit odd though. The reason we take these is because in combination with an early The Brutalizer and Sunder we have 46 armor penetration!
Some may say it is an overkill, but with this much armor pen, + the extra 5 arpen from the item we get later on, Youmuu's Ghostblade will shred all armor of a squishy target, they have to stack a good amount of armor in order to counter you, which means they sacrifice potential damage.
In this section I will explain what items I get and why I get them, please note that the build is never a "must-get" in every game. It all depends on team comps (your's and their's), whom is the biggest threat? (If enemy graves is 4:0 within the first 10 minutes, you would benefit more from counter ad items) But don't worry, I will explain everything.
To begin with I grab Cloth Armor and 5 Health Potions. You may ask "why not get Vampiric Scepter?" This was actually not a question before they nerfed it, I used to use this, but after the nerf it was just not good enough for the route I am doing because it involves a lot of invading and late buffs for maximum usage, in other words, the first route keeps you in the jungle for a long time, so the sustain is a must. However, if you are doing another route (more basic / easy ones) then Vampiric Scepter will work just fine. It's also personal preference.
I then quickly build Wriggle's Lantern and Boots of Speed No explanation needed here. Wriggles for lifesteal, armor, jungle, and bonus damage proc + free wards = perfect jungler item. And boots for obvious reasons.
The next items should often be Phage, Berserker's Greaves or Mercury's Treads and The Brutalizer (see below for which boots to get). These items gives nice defensive and offensive stats, a great mid game setup for all around awesomeness.
After this it is all situational, you might want to skip Negatron Cloak If the enemy is not AP-heavy. Another example, you might want to get Chain Vest and then build Frozen Mallet if the enemy AD carry is getting fed.
Situational Builds vs AP / AD heavy teams
Follow these alternate builds if you are...
Doing decent vs AD heavy team
. .
Doing bad vs AD heavy team
Doing good vs AD heavy team
Doing decent vs AP heavy team
. .
Doing bad vs AP heavy team
Doing good vs AP heavy team
Situational Items
|These boots are great if the enemy team has a A LOT of CC. You would usually consider 2 hard cc's + a couple of soft ones a lot, but because you are Nocturne, You can always block 1 CC. So when you're considering which boots to get, keep this in mind.
These boots are great if the enemy are AD heavy and you need the extra defence for AD autoattackers. Consider this if they have 3 ad champions and not much CC.
This item is a great substitute for Atma's Impaler. If you notice you are doing bad you should pick up a Heart of Gold and build Randuin's Omen. Great for autoattackers because of the passive, high armor and HP.
This item is a great item for all around defensive stats. I will often pick this up whenever I am doing poorly, because then I fall behind, the enemy team usually tries to nuke me down. So when I am already being focused, why not get tanky. Besides, good stats for the money.
I usually pick this item up if I am not going for Frozen mallet, this is the best choice whenever you are doing poorly, again, you need more defensive stats if you are falling behind.
A great item if you want to rush more DPS. This is something you should consider doing if you are having a great start. Giving you good DPS, MR and spellshield, grab this if you are afraid of the enemy AP bursting you down for the execute, eg Karthus.
Incredible strong mixture of DPS and MR. Great if you are having a bad start and the enemy AP is getting scary / they have a AP heavy team. Taking this in a bad game vs strong AP will greatly benefit you early / midgame.
I do not usually grab this, it is great vs high HP champions like Dr. Mundo or Volibear. However, this build is designed for squishy anti carries. So this will not benefit you a lot. Grab it only if you find yourself constantly fighting high HP champions.
Just like Madred's Bloodrazor, this is an "anti beef" item, and since you will primarily focus the squishies, this is not an item I would suggest, unless you are forced to fight high armor champions after you have neutralized the squishies a lot.
Noccin' on the laners door - NOT DONE YET, DO NOT READ!
So how do you noc on the laners door? More precisely - How do you bash it in?
Okay, enough with the half hearted jokes. Let's get to how to gank, further more, WHEN to gank.
Nocturne Has literary the most terrifying ganks when he hits level 6, yes even more dreadfull than Fiddlesticks. But his ganks are also great pre 6. But first, when do you gank?
Even it's not listed in the item build before after you are finnished with it, you should grab an Oracle's Elixir early on (for more information, check out the oracle's elixir section, even though it does not exist yet). This will allow you to clear wards (duh...) turning you into more of a powerhouse ganking machine.
NOTE! I will be adding a "Warding" section and a "oracle's elixir" section, maybe combining the two of them. Here I will explain these things and how they are connected when you're the jungler. This will have a huge impact on your gameplay and how to gank / play. Because of this, I will only discuss the part where you jungle / gank WITHOUT the pink eye. Im sorry :(
When to gank[/h]
Because of what you hopefully just read above, I will not be finnishing this just yet.
Regular Ganks
As mentioned before; Nocturneis a great ganker both pre and post level 6. In this section, we will have a look at how to gank in a regular fashion (I mean not having the Oracle's Elixir.
Following my jungle route (This section will also be created) You will be ganking around level 3 or 4, usually with the red buff.
Tricks & Good-to-know knowledge
As we know, Nocturne has a bunch of cool mechanics, and for this reason there are some cool tricks he can pull off. Here are these tricks as well as some other less known knowledge about him.
- Nocturne's Duskbringer will reveal a trail of shadow behind im (this you knew) and for this reason it can be used as an detection tool vs stealthead enemies and the trail is visible even in the fog of war. For example if you hit Shaco before or after he use his Deceive you will see where he is heading.
- There is a sweetspot that allows you to hit all 4 Wraiths which allows a 1 shot clear with the aoe from Umbra Blades after a certain point.
- Remember, if you use Duskbringer at the wraiths, the path will show in the lane, this is something you might want to consider if you dont want the enemy mid to know where you are.
- If you use Unspeakable Horror on someone but they Flash or get out of range by other means (e.g. Tristana's Rocket Jump or Ezreal's Arcane Shift) out of the tether range, there is actually a small window of opportunity before it's broken for you to get in range again, sometimes the distance is so small that your movespeed from Duskbringer allows you to catch up before it breaks, but sometimes you might want to use a quick Flash in order to keep the Unspeakable Horror chain intact.


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The Seattle Times article about Hoa Mai
Thank you, The Seattle Times, for featuring Hoa Mai Preschool in one of their articles last month. To read the article, visit the following link: http://www.seattletimes.com/education-lab/seattles-first-vietnamese-english-bilingual-preschool-is-up-and-running/. There's also a short video included in the article as well!
Hoa Mai's build out progress, October 2015
Hoa Mai's build-in progress, September 2015
Hoa Mai Opening Timeline Update
Hoa Mai is ready to open and awaiting paperwork from the state. They have informed us they will finish their paperwork so we can open by December 8th. However, it is possible they will complete their paperwork and process earlier than that. We are hopeful it will be in October or November and will keep registered families up-to-date with news from the state. For prospective families, we invite you to enroll with Hoa Mai for Toddlers and the SPP program for 3-4 year olds. Please visit www.hoamaipreschool.org/how-to-apply/.
Soy Bilingue Training
Celebrate Little Saigon
The Hoa Mai Preschool team hosted a booth at the Celebrate Little Saigon event this past weekend. We teamed up with folks from the Seattle Preschool Program (SPP) to help families enroll into our center.
The Vietnamese Friendship Association (VFA) also received the Community Innovator Award at the event for its work in developing Hoa Mai, the first ever Vietnamese-English dual-language preschool in the Northwest. Thank you, Celebrate Little Saigon for the award!


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ON CAMPUS STUDENTS - This page is only for OFF-campus students to purchase a meal plan. If you want to change your meal plan, login to the MyRU Portal, click on the "Finances" icon, and then click on the "On Campus Meal Plan Change" link. (Link will be available beginning July 25, 2017.)
Purchase your *Off-Campus Meal Plan* online using Visa, MasterCard or Discover--BEGINNING JULY 26, 2017.
The 19 and 15 meal plans are prorated on a weekly basis. However, we can only sell them online for the original purchase price.
Any amount that you pay over the prorated price will be credited to the student's RU Express Account.
Meal Plans Purchased on-line for Fall 2017 will be active on the account by August 24, 2017, or by the end of the next Business day after that.
Fall 2017 Off-Campus Meal Plans may be purchased starting July 26, 2017, at the prices shown below:
Storage of your credit/debit card information on this site authorizes the ID Card holder to make deposits utilizing the stored credit/debit card information.
If you wish to remove the stored credit/debit card information from this account, please use the Review Settings link below.
Off-campus students who wish to use their FINANCIAL AID to purchase a meal plan should complete and submit an off-campus meal plan application found on the RU Express home page under "Forms". (Available beginning July 26, 2017.) (www.radford.edu/ruexpress )