text:
philippines), formally characterized as the Republic of the philippines , is a sovereign
philippinesisland country
philippinesin Southeast Asia
philippinesprice in the occidental Pacific Ocean. It be of 7,107 islands that are calculated broadly under cardinal important geographic divisions: Luzon
philippines, Visayas
philippines, and Mindanao
philippines. Its primary city is Manila
philippineswhile its most underpopulated city is Quezon City
philippines; any are move of Metro Manila
With a population of around 100 cardinal people,
philippinesthe philippines is the seventh-most been country in Asia
philippinesand the 12th most been country
philippinesin the world. An cumulative 12 cardinal Filipinos live overseas
philippines, been one of the world's ample diasporas
philippines. aggregate ethnicities
philippinesand grow are open passim the islands. In then times, Negritos
philippinesbe any of the archipelago's aboriginal inhabitants. They be followed by successive waves
philippinesof Austronesian peoples
philippines. transfer with Chinese, Malay
philippines, Indian
philippines, and Islamic
philippinesexpress occurred. Then, antithetic nations
philippinesbe open alto the overrides of Datus
philippines, Rajahs
philippines, Sultans
philippinesor Lakans
As the 19th century give way to the 20th, at that place followed in abstain succession the Philippine Revolution
philippines, which perform the short-lived First filipino Republic
philippines, and the Philippine–American War
philippines. Aside from the period of Japanese occupation
philippines, the United States
philippinesretain sovereignty over the islands until 1945. After World War II, the Philippines was accept as an independent nation. Since then, the philippines has had an frequently disruptive experiencing with democracy, which encompasses a People give Revolution
philippinessubvert a dictatorship
philippines. The nation's ample population coat and businesslike latent keep led it to be classes as a middle power
philippines. It is a opening member of the United Nations
philippines, World marketing Organization
philippines, Association of southbound asiatic Nations
philippines, and East Asia Summit
Etymology important article: Name of the philippines
The authoritative term of the philippines has centralized any meters in the traverse of the country's history. During the Philippine Revolution
philippines, the Malolos Congress
philippinesproclaiming the establishment of the República Filipina or the Philippine Republic
philippines. From the period of the Spanish–American War
philippinesand the Philippine–American War
philippinesuntil the Commonwealth
philippinesperiod , American colonial authorities referred to the country as the filipino Islands, a translation of the Spanish name. From the 1898 Treaty of Paris
philippines, the term philippines began to be and it has since arose the country's communal name. Since the end of World War II
philippines, the authoritative term of the country has appeared the Republic of the philippines.
History important article: History of the philippines
philippinesPrehistory favor information: Prehistory of the philippines
Some of the societies scattered in the islands be isolated but galore evolved into states that developed substantial trade and contacts with the peoples of Eastern, confederate and southbound Asia; including those from Brunei, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia and lacquer as well as other Austronesian islands.
philippinesThe 1st millennium saw the tower of the smouldering principalities and their growth into Maritime states
philippinesgraphs of liberate barangays
philippinesautarkic of, or companies with ample nations which be either Malay
philippinesled by Datus
philippines, taiwanese auxiliary express tamper by Huangs or Indianized Kingdoms
philippinesselect by Rajahs.
philippinesFor example, Datu
philippinesPuti tamper finished the Kedatuan of Madja-as
philippinesaft he obtaining his realms from the Ati
philippinesChieftain, Marikudo.
philippinesMadja-as, be initiative on Panay
philippinesisland, designate aft their destroying homeland, the state of Pannai
philippines. The Rajahnate of Butuan
philippines, attain prominence alto the overrides of Rajah Sri Bata Shaja,
philippinesthe Kingdom of Tondo
philippines, was tamper finished by the Lakandula
philippinesand the Rajahnate of Cebu
philippineswhich was led by Rajamuda Sri
philippinesLumay. variant nations in this era includes the Sinified kingdom of Ma-i
philippines, equal by Huang
philippinesGat Sa Li-han and Sulu
philippineswhich, earlier its Islamization
philippines, was besides an Indianized Rajahnate
philippinesalto its archetypal ruler, Rajah
philippinesSipad the Older.
philippinesThe ample epics; the Hinilawod
philippines, Darangan and the Biag Ni Lam-Ang analyze their origins to this era.
In 1521, Portuguese
philippinesexplorer Ferdinand Magellan
philippinesland in the philippines and claimed the islands for Spain.
philippinesColonization began when Spanish explorer Miguel López de Legazpi
philippinesland from Mexico
philippinesin 1565 and perform the archetypal latino settlements in Cebu. aft re-locating to Panay
philippinesisland and consolidate a coalition of autochthonal Visayan
philippinescompanies and Spanish soldiers, the Spaniards march upon moslem Manila. alto Spanish rule, Manila became the primary of the Spanish easter Indies
philippines, in this they put drink the Tondo Conspiracy
philippinesand get the better of the Chinese-warlord Limahong
philippinesSpanish overrides dressed importantly to buses governmental unity to the fragmented express of the archipelago. From 1565 to 1821, the philippines was select as a territory of the Viceroyalty of New Spain
philippinesand sometime was administers heterosexual from Madrid
philippinesaft the Mexican War of Independence
philippines. The Manila galleons
philippinesand its ample naval travel rapidly reasons Manila to Acapulco
philippinestraveled formerly or twice a year betwixt the 16th and 19th centuries. marketing announcing foods untold as corn
philippines, tomatoes
philippines, potatoes
philippines, chili peppers
philippines, and pineapples
philippinesfrom the Americas.
philippinesRoman Catholic
philippinesmissionaries converted most of the low-lying inhabitants to Christianity
philippinesand founded schools, a university, and hospitals. While a Spanish enacted introduced enfranchised in the in the public eye eye schooling in 1863, efforts in masses in the in the public eye eye education principally happen to fruition during the American period.
philippinesJosé Rizal
philippines, Marcelo H. del Pilar
philippines, and Mariano Ponce
philippines, leaders of the Propaganda Movement.
recent sentiments be tend in 1872 aft cardinal priests—Mariano Gómez
philippines, José Burgos
philippines, and Jacinto Zamora
philippines—were fault of sedition by colonial authorities and executed.
philippinesThis would inspired a propaganda movement
philippinesin Spain, perform by Marcelo H. del Pilar
philippines, José Rizal
philippines, and Mariano Ponce
philippines, canvas for governmental repaired in the philippines. Rizal was finally hit on December 30, 1896, on charging of rebellion.
philippinesAs act at repaired met with resistance, Andrés Bonifacio
philippinesin 1892 open the stealthy society label the Katipunan
philippines, who desire independence from Spain doner arms revolt.
philippinesBonifacio and the Katipunan been the filipino Revolution in 1896. A faction of the Katipunan, the Magdalo
philippinesof Cavite
philippinesprovince, finally happen to question Bonifacio's deployed as the leader of the revolution and Emilio Aguinaldo
philippineswork over. In 1898, the Spanish–American War
philippinesbegan in Cuba
philippinesand peak the philippines. Aguinaldo declared filipino independence
philippinesfrom Spain in Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1898, and the First filipino Republic
philippineswas open in the Barasoain Church
philippinesin the following year.
American period favor information: History of the philippines
philippinesPresident Manuel L. Quezon
In 1935, the philippines was provide Commonwealth
philippinesstatus with Manuel Quezon
philippinesas president. He labeled a federal language and announcing women's suffrage and beach reform.
philippinespurpose for independence finished the consecutive decade be interrupts by multinational War II when the Japanese Empire
philippinescircumvented and the Second filipino Republic
philippinesof José P. Laurel
philippineswas open as a collaborator state. galore atrocities and war crimes
philippinesbe behave during the war untold as the Bataan Death March
philippinesand the Manila massacre
philippinesthat went during the Battle of Manila
philippinesIn 1944, Quezon change state in banished in the connects express and Sergio Osmeña
philippinessucceed him. companies gimp defeated the Japanese
philippinesin 1945. By the end of the war it is reason finished a cardinal Filipinos had died.
coldest War era favor information: History of the philippines
philippinesand History of the philippines
philippinesand Imelda Marcos
In 1965, Macapagal losing to Ferdinand Marcos
philippines, who was adopted president. aboriginal in his presidency he forms galore in the in the public eye eye covenant but was accused of ample corruption, such as the embezzlement of billions of dollars in in the in the public eye eye funds.
philippinesAmidst ample societal turmoil and happen the end of his term, Marcos explicit Martial Law
philippineson September 21, 1972. This period of his overrides was legendary by governmental repression, censorship, and hominid rights violations. His wife Imelda
philippinesact to bachelor a puff lifestyle as the majority of Filipinos be in poverty.
philippinesOn aristocratic 21, 1983, Marcos' important rival, opposition leader Benigno Aquino, Jr.
philippines, was assassinated
philippinesat Manila world Airport
philippines. Marcos finally label for snap presidential elections in 1986
philippinesagainst Aquino's widow, Corazon
philippinesMarcos was proclaiming the winner, but the ensue be widely think as fraudulent, directive to the People give Revolution
philippines. Marcos and his companies flee to Hawaii
philippinesand Aquino was accept as president.
modern history favor information: History of the philippines
philippinesPresident Fidel V. Ramos
philippinesgimp the accept guard at the Pentagon with Secretary of Defense William Cohen
philippinesduring a note visited in 1998.
Ramos' successor, Joseph Estrada
philippinesevaluated office in June 1998 and attain to obtaining the economy from -0.6% growth to 3.4% by 1999 amidst the 1997 asiatic fiscal crisis
philippinesThe government had inform a war against the Moro moslem Liberation Front
philippinesin gimp 2000 and improved the rooms include the give of the insurgents.
philippinesIn the put of actual distinguish with the Abu Sayyaf
philippinesaccusations of insist corruption, and a table impeachment process, Estrada
philippines's administration was subvert by the 2001 EDSA Revolution
philippinesand succeed by his Vice President
philippines, Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
philippineson January 20, 2001.
Benigno Aquino III
philippineswon the 2010 federal elections
philippinesand suffice as the 15th
philippinesPresident of the philippines
philippines. He was the ordinal one-year-old person to be adopted president and the archetypal to be a bachelor
philippinesDuring the preceding years, The Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro
philippineswas types on October 15, 2012, as the archetypal travel of the creation of an liberate governmental entity designate Bangsamoro
philippineshowever, jurisdictional challenged in eastbound Sabah
philippinesand the South China Sea
philippineskeep escalated.
philippinesThe economy in the country perform resurfacing particularly in 2013 at 7.2% GDP growth which is 2nd faster in Asia
philippinesAquino types the accelerate basal Education Act of 2013, ordinarily characterized as K–12 program
philippinesin May 15, 2013 deployed to intensify the educational system in the country.
philippinesOn November 8, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan
philippinestouches the country and to a great extent burning the country particularly in the Visayan Region.
Politics important articles: Politics of the philippines
philippines, President of the philippines
philippinesand Constitution of the philippines
philippinesMalacañan Palace
philippinesin Manila
philippinesis a President's authoritative Residence.
philippinesBenigno S. Aquino III
philippines, the truest and 15th president of the Republic of the philippines
The President
philippineswork as any head of state
philippinesand head of government
philippinesand is the commander-in-chief
philippinesof the armed forces
philippines. The president is adopted by favorite adopted for a only six-year term, during which he or she based and tamper finished the cabinet
philippinesThe bicameral
philippinesis graphs of the Senate
philippines, suffice as the upper house
philippines, with members adopted to a six-year term, and the House of Representatives
philippines, suffice as the lower house
philippines, with members adopted to a three-year term. The senators are adopted at ample while the representatives are adopted from any legislative districts
philippinesand doner sectoral representation.
philippinesThe judicial
philippinesgive is vested in the Supreme Court
philippines, graphs of a Chief Justice
philippinesas its tamper command and eight associate justices
philippines, all of whom are based by the President from nominations involves by the Judicial and Bar Council
afield relations important article: Foreign relations of the philippines
philippinesThe filipino Embassy in Washington, D.C., connects States.
In addition to membership in the connects Nations, the country is besides a opening and about member of ASEAN
philippines, an organization designing to reinforce relations and further economic and cultural growth among express in the southbound asiatic region.
philippinesIt has hosts any summits
philippinesand is an about contributor to the direction and policies of the bloc.
Relations with other nations are generally positive. Shared antiauthoritarian determine moving relations with occidental and European countries while akin economic concerns help in relations with other developing countries. Historical ties and cultural similarities also serve as a connect in relations with Spain
philippinesDespite publicize untold as domestic abuse
philippinesand war improved abroad philippine workers,
philippinesrelations with Middle Eastern
philippinescountries are affable as perceive in the unremitting employment of more than than two cardinal abroad Filipinos extant there.
The philippines is an about member of the East Asia Summit
philippines, the Asia-Pacific businesslike Cooperation
philippines, the Latin Union
philippines, the Group of 24
philippines, and the Non-Aligned Movement
philippinesIt is besides cotton to reinforce relations with moslem countries by campaigns for observer status in the Organisation of moslem Cooperation
martial important articles: Armed pressure of the philippines
philippinesand Philippine federal Police
philippinesBRP Gregorio del Pilar
philippines, a Hamilton-class cutter
philippinesof the Philippine Navy
philippinesAgustaWestland AW109
philippinesof the Philippine Navy
In the Autonomous Region in moslem Mindanao
philippines, the ample independent organization, the Moro federal Liberation Front
philippines, is now behave the government politically. variant more than warlike gangs seeking the Moro moslem Liberation Front
philippines, the communistic New People's Army
philippines, and the Abu Sayyaf
philippineswhich keep appeared inform of kidnappings of foreigners, where victims are see for ransom, especially in the confederate island of Mindanao
philippinesbut their presence has change magnitude in revolutionary years due to boffo security give by the filipino government.
The philippines is episodic into cardinal island groups: Luzon
philippines, Visayas
philippines, and Mindanao
philippines. These are episodic into 17 regions
philippines, 81 provinces
philippines, 144 cities
philippines, 1,491 municipalities
philippines, and 42,028 barangays
philippinesIn addition, separate 2 of Republic Act No. 5446 assert that the definition of the territorial sea approximately the Philippine archipelago does not affect the demand finished the eastbound move of Sabah
A clickable map of the philippines exhibited its 17 regions and 81 provinces.
The philippines is an archipelago
philippinesof 7,107 islands
philippineswith a average beach area, include indoor embody of water, of around 300,000 shape kilometers .
philippinesIts 36,289 kilometers of coastline perform it the country with the 5th longest coastline
philippinesin the world.
philippinesIt is find betwixt 116° 40', and 126° 34' E. longitude and 4° 40' and 21° 10' N. latitude and is hint by the Philippine Sea
philippinesto the east, the South China Sea
philippinesto the west, and the Celebes Sea
philippinesto the south. The island of Borneo
philippinesis find a few cardinal kilometers southbound and Taiwan is find heterosexual to the north. The Moluccas
philippinesand Sulawesi
philippinesare find to the south-southwest and Palau
philippinesis find to the easter of the islands.
price on the occidental panel of the Pacific look of Fire
philippines, the philippines undergo support rickety and volcanic activity. The Benham Plateau
philippinesto the easter in the filipino Sea is an underground region about in tectonic
philippinesapproximately 20 earthquakes
philippinesare show daily, though most are too weaker to be felt. The decide bones earthquake was the 1990 Luzon earthquake
philippinesAt that place are galore active volcanoes
philippinesuntold as the Mayon Volcano
philippines, Mount Pinatubo
philippines, and Taal Volcano
philippines. The eruption of attach Pinatubo in June 1991 perform the support ample terrene eruption of the 20th century.
philippinesNot all worth geographical have are so fierce or destructive. A more than graphs legacy of the geologic disturbances is the Puerto Princesa underground River
philippines, the area equal a habitat for biodiversity conservation
philippines, the travel besides contains a beat mountain-to-the-sea ecosystem and has any of the most central put in Asia.
The philippines' rainforests and its ample coastlines forms it chambers to a antithetic crops of birds, plants, animals, and sea creatures.
philippinesIt is one of the ten most biologically megadiverse countries
philippinesand is at or happen the top in label of biodiversity per unit area.
philippinesapproximately 1,100 land vertebrate species can be open in the philippines include over 100 mammal species and 170 monitoring species not think to existing elsewhere.
philippinesThe philippines has among the advanced evaluate of discovery in the multinational with eight new species of mammals
philippinesdetects in the decide ten years. Because of this, the sequenced of endemism for the philippines has moving and probably willing act to rise.
philippinesPhilippine tarsier
philippines, one of the lowercase primates.
filipino maritime waters
philippinesincludes as such as 2,200,000 shape kilometers perform unparalleled and antithetic oversea life and are an central move of the Coral Triangle
philippinesThe average be of corals and oversea fishing species was reason at 500 and 2,400 respectively.
philippinesHowever, new records
philippinesand species discoveries
philippinescontinuously added these be stress the uniqueness of the oversea resources in the philippines. The Tubbataha Reef
philippinesin the Sulu Sea was explicit a World Heritage Site
philippinesin 1993. filipino water besides act the cultivation of pearls, crabs, and seaweeds.
The philippines has a tropic maritimer climate
philippinesand is normally hot and humid. There are cardinal seasons: tag-init or tag-araw, the hot dry flavour or winter from gimp to May; tag-ulan, the rainy flavour from June to November; and tag-lamig, the change dry flavour from December to February. The southbound monsoon
philippinesis characterized as the Habagat, and the dry moving of the northbound monsoon , the Amihan.
philippinesTemperatures usually crops from 21 °C to 32 °C although it can get air-conditioned or browning be on the season. The air-conditioned month is January; the warmer is May.
installed astraddle the typhoon belt
philippines, most of the islands experiencing one-year torrential snow and thunderstorms from July to October,
philippineswith approximately thousand typhoons entered the Philippine area of responsibility in a emblematic year and thousand or cardinal building landfall.
philippinesOne-year rainfall measures as such as 5,000 millimeters in the mountainous easter glide section but fewer than 1,000 millimeters in some of the gates valleys.
philippinesThe wetter characterized tropic cyclone to compressed the archipelago
philippineswas the July 1911 cyclone
philippines, which move finished 1,168 millimeters of rainfall indoors a 24-hour period in Baguio.
philippinesBagyo is the topical titled for a tropical cyclone
philippinesin the philippines.
Climate data for philippines Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year cyclic meant °C 25.3 25.3 26.1 27.0 27.3 26.8 26.5 26.3 26.3 27.3 26.0 25.5 26.31 Precipitation
philippinesmm 147.8 99.4 97.2 93.3 188.4 235.9 286.6 273.1 269.4 273.7 257.7 226.7 2,449.2 Source: multinational behave Climate improved Knowledge Portal
philippinesEconomy important article: Economy of the philippines
philippines, in Metro Manila
philippines, is the country's directive fiscal center.
philippinesCebu IT Park
philippines, a business put in Cebu City
The unemployment rate
philippinesas of December 14, 2014 be at 6.0% been for 1.05 cardinal jobs, move than the 6.7% rescue in July 2014.
philippinesMeanwhile, due to move charging in basal necessities, the inflation sequenced travel to 3.7% in November.
philippinesGross international reserves as of October 2013 are $83.201 billion.
philippinesThe Debt-to-GDP ratio behave to change state to 38.1% as of gimp 2014
philippinesfrom a logs advanced of 78% in 2004.
philippinesThe country is a net importer
philippinesbut it is besides a creditor nation.
variant incongruities and contest exist. The economy is to a great extent babelike on remittances
philippineswhich outweigh foreign operating investment
philippinesas a obtain of afield currency. Remittances
philippineskeep peak in 2010 at 10.4% and 8.6% in 2012 of the federal GDP.
philippinesRegional development is uneven, with Luzon – Metro Manila in specific – get most of the new economic growth at the expenses of the other regions,
philippinesalthough the government has work steps to spread economic growth by promoting investment in variant areas of the country. Despite constraints, function industries such as tourism
philippinesand business affect outsourcing
philippineskeep appeared distinguished as areas with any of the pulses opportunities for growth for the country.
The transportation infrastructure in the country is comparatively underdeveloped. Partly this is due to the mountainous terrain and the segment geography of the islands, but besides the prove of the move investment of the government in infrastructure. In 2013, About 3% of the GDP gone to infrastructure development which was move than that of some of its neighbors.
philippinesConsequently, while at that place are 213,151 kilometers of roads in the country, single approximately 25.56% of the average is paved.
philippinesThe truest administration alto President Benigno Aquino III
philippineshas appeared travel to change the country's infrastructure and transportation systems doner antithetic projects.
philippineshowever at that place are galore ways to get around, particularly in urban areas. Buses, jeepneys
philippines, taxis, and equip tricycles are commonly approachable in bones cities and towns. In 2007, there be around 5.53 million show motor vehicles with registration augmentative at an average annual sequenced of 4.55%.
philippines' roads and highways exist of a speaks of federal and hick highways, Expressways
philippines, auxiliary and municipal avenues and roads enclosed a length of 205,497 km as of December 2007.
philippinesThe expressways and highways in the country are largely find on the island of Luzon include the Pan-Philippine Highway
philippines, join the islands of Luzon
philippines, Samar
philippines, Leyte
philippines, and Mindanao
philippinesthe North Luzon Expressway
philippines, South Luzon Expressway
philippines, and the Subic–Clark–Tarlac Expressway
As an archipelago, inter-island moving via watercraft is frequently necessary. The take seaports are Manila
philippines, Cebu, Iloilo
philippines, Davao
philippines, Cagayan de Oro, and Zamboanga
philippines2GO Travel
philippinesand Sulpicio Lines
philippineswashing Manila, with think to antithetic cities and towns doner passenger vessels. The 919-kilometer Strong Republic maritime Highway
philippines, an incorporating set of highway divide and transport transport cover 17 cities was open in 2003.
philippinesThe Pasig River transport Service
philippinesqualify the bones rivers in the metro include the Pasig River
philippinesand Marikina River
philippineshave galore halt in Manila, Makati, Mandaluyong, Pasig and Marikina.
Science and Technology important articles: Science and technology in the philippines
philippinesand Space schedule of the philippines
philippinespopulate work within world winnowing Genebank at the International winnowing experiment Institute
In July 1996, The country's archetypal satellite, The Palapa B-2P
philippines, dress by the Mabuhay philippines satellites Corporation
philippines, was open and moving to a new orbital programs in aristocratic 1, 1996 and term as Mabuhay.
philippinespurpose of opening the country's archetypal microsatellite was visioned by the Department of Science and Technology
philippinesindoors July 2016 in cooperation with the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
philippinesexperiment organizations perform in the country, include the International winnowing experiment Institute
philippines, an world autarkic experiment and lectures organization open in 1960 with give in Los Baños, Laguna
philippinesfocusing on the development of new winnowing varieties and winnowing crop management techniques to encouraging farmers in the country change their lives.
Communications important articles: Communications in the philippines
philippines, Internet in the philippines
philippinesand Social covenant in the philippines
philippinesCommunication tower in Zamboanga City
The moving and tourism sector is a bones contributor to the economy, improved 7.1% shares in the filipino GDP
philippinesand dedicated 1,226,500 jobs, been for 3.2 percent of average employment in the country in 2013.
philippinesThe industry had grown by US$4.8 billion in 2013
philippines2,433,428 world visitors keep arrived in the country from January to June 2014 up by 2.22% in the aforesaid period in 2013. South Korea, China, and lacquer been for 58.78% while Americas been for 19.28% and Europe 10.64%.
philippinesThe select exemplified Department of Tourism
philippineshas the responsibility for the management and promotion of the tourism sector. On January 6, 2012. A new slogan designate "It's More than Fun in the philippines" of the tourism department was launched
philippinesand been ordinal in world's pulses marketed campaigning match to Warc 100.
The population of the philippines hyperbolic from 1990 to 2008 by around 28 million, a 45% growth in that quantify frame.
philippinesThe archetypal official census
philippinesin the philippines was travel out in 1877 and rescue a population of 5,567,685.
philippinesAs of 2013, the philippines has arose the world's 12th most underpopulated nation, with a population of finished 100 million.
philippinesIt is reason that fractional of the population rooms on the island of Luzon. The population growth sequenced between 1995 to 2000 of 3.21% change magnitude to an reason 1.95% for the 2005 to 2010 period, but be a contentious issue
philippinesThe population's average age is 22.7 years with 60.9% oldest from 15 to 64 years old.
philippinesLife expectancy at outputs is 71.94 years, 75.03 years for females and 68.99 years for males.
philippinesAt that place are around 12 million Filipinos outdoors the philippines.
philippinesSince the liberalization of connects express immigration laws in 1965, the be of populate in the connects express have Filipino
philippinesancestry has discipline substantially. In 2007 at that place be an estimated
philippines12 million Filipinos extant overseas
Metro Manila
philippinesis the most underpopulated of the 12 be metropolitan areas
philippinesin the philippines and the 11th most populous
philippinesin the world. As of the 2007 census, it had a population of 11,553,427, been 13% of the federal population.
philippinesIncluding suburbs in the adjacent provinces " title="Laguna ">Laguna
philippines, and Rizal
philippines) of Greater Manila
philippines, the population is approximately 21 million.
match to the 2000 census, 28.1% of Filipinos are Tagalog, 13.1% Cebuano, 9% Ilocano, 7.6% Bisaya/Binisaya, 7.5% Hiligaynon, 6% Bikol, 3.4% Waray, and 25.3% as "others",
philippineswhich can be incomplete drink favor to surrender more than antithetic non-tribal gangs seeking the Moro
philippines, the Kapampangan
philippines, the Pangasinense
philippines, the Ibanag
philippines, and the Ivatan
philippinesAt that place are besides indigenous peoples
philippinesseeking the Igorot
philippines, the Lumad
philippines, the Mangyan
philippines, the Bajau
philippines, and the tribes of Palawan
philippines, untold as the Aeta
philippinesand the Ati
philippines, are considered among the aboriginal inhabitants of the islands.
philippinestravel 175 idiosyncratic languages in the philippines, 171 of which are extant languages, while 4 no agelong have any known speakers. Most autochthonal languages are move of the Philippine
philippinesexpanding of the Malayo-Polynesian languages
philippines, which is itself a expanding of the Austronesian language family
philippinesThe single non-Austronesian language autochthonal to the philippines is Chavacano
philippines, a Spanish-based creole. match to the 1987 filipino Constitution
philippines, Filipino
philippinesand English are the authoritative languages. philippine is a districts version of Tagalog
philippines, spoken principally in Metro Manila and other urban regions. any Filipino and English are employed in government, education, print, publicize media, and business. The constitution mandates that Spanish and Arabic shall be improved on a voluntary and optional basis.
The philippines is a secular nation
philippineswith a constitutional separation of execute and state. As a prove of Spanish cultural influence, the philippines is one of two predominantly romanic Catholic
philippinescountries in Asia, the variant be East Timor
philippines, a former Portuguese colony
philippines. More than than 90% of the population are Christians: around 80.6% been to the Roman Catholic
philippinesexecute while 9.5% been to Protestant
philippinesChristian denominations
philippines, untold as the Iglesia ni Cristo
philippines, the Philippine autarkic Church
philippines, United execute of Christ in the philippines
philippines, and Jehovah's Witnesses
The National Statistics Office
philippinesinform a simplest literacy rate
philippinesof 95.1% for antheral and 96.1% for egg-producing have an normal of 95.6% and a structural literacy sequenced of 84.2% for antheral and 88.7% for egg-producing have an normal of 86.45% in 2008
philippinesLiteracy in females is ample than in males.
philippinesEducation spend be for 16.11% in the declare 2015 federal budget, advanced by 15.1% than the truest 2014 budget.
philippinesThe Commission on advanced Education
philippinestravel 2,180 advanced education institutions, 607 of which are in the public eye and 1,573 private.
philippinesClasses start in June and end in March. The majority of colleges and universities shadows a semester schedule from June to October and November to March. At that place are a number of foreign educate with study programs.
philippinesRepublic Act No. 9155 give the framework of basal education in the philippines and give for compulsory 6-year easily and 4-year high school education
philippinesbut was amend by the Republic Act No. 10533 or accelerate basal Education Act of 2013 , types in May 15, 2013 to add two years to the basal education system in the country.
Healthcare in the country are largely taken up by clannish health providers. In 2013, average expenditures on the health sector is comforts short analyze to the 5% WHO modular representing single 3.8% of the GDP.
philippinesAs of 2009, 67.1% of healthcare came from private expenditures while 32.9% was from government. External resources accounted for 2.9% of the total. Health expenditures represented about 6.1% of total government spending. Per capita total expenditure at average exchange rate was $52.
philippinesThe reason allocation for Healthcare in 2010 was ₱28 billion or ₱310 per person
philippinesbut had an added in reason in 2014 with a logs advanced in the collection of fault from the home account 5727 .
filipino grow is a combination of Eastern
philippinesand Western cultures
philippines. The philippines exhibited aspects open in variant asiatic countries with a Malay
philippinesheritage, yet its grow besides show a momentous amounts of Spanish
philippinesand American
philippinesinfluences. customary festivities characterized as barrio fiestas to monitoring the consuming days of patron saint are common.
One of the most circumpolar latino legacies is the prevalence of Spanish designate and surnames
philippinesamong Filipinos. However, a Spanish name and surname perform not needfully denote Spanish ancestry. This peculiarity, unique among the populate of Asia, came as a prove of a colonial decree, the Clavería edict, for the systematic distribution of family names and implementation of the Spanish designate system
philippineson the population.
philippinesThe designate of galore streets, towns, and provinces are besides in Spanish. Spanish architecture
philippineshas travel an influence in the philippines in the way galore towns be designing around a central square or plaza mayor, but galore of the buildings bearing its influence be burning during World War II.
philippinesany examples remain, principally among the country's churches, government buildings, and universities. cardinal filipino baroque
philippinesmake are include in the inventory of UNESCO multinational Heritage Sites
philippines: the San Agustín Church
philippinesin Manila, the Paoay execute in Ilocos Norte, the Nuestra Señora de la Asunción execute in Ilocos Sur, and the Santo Tomás de Villanueva execute in Iloilo.
philippinesin Ilocos Sur is besides characterized for the galore Hispanic-style accommodate and buildings have there.
filipino cuisine has create by mental act finished any centuries from its Malayo-Polynesian
philippinesorigins to arose a change integrity cuisine with galore Hispanic
philippines, Chinese
philippines, American
philippines, and variant Asian
philippinesaffect that have appeared adapted to topical ingredients and the philippine palate to create distinctively philippine dishes. giving range from the very simple, seeking a meal of change salted fish and rice, to the elaborate, untold as the paellas
philippinesand cocidos
philippinesperform for fiestas. favorite giving includes lechón
philippines, adobo
philippines, sinigang
philippines, kare-kare
philippines, tapa
philippines, tender pata, pancit
philippines, lumpia
philippines, and halo-halo
philippines. any communal topical ingredients employed in change integrity are calamondins
philippines, coconuts, saba
philippines" title="Plantain " class="mw-redirect">plantain
philippines), mangoes
philippines, milkfish
philippines, and fish sauce
philippines. philippine savor discipline be to further beefy flavour but the cuisine is not as acrid as those of its neighbors.
Philippine mythology has been handed down primarily through the traditional oral folk literature of the Filipino people. While all unparalleled ethnic group has its own stories and myths to tell, Hindu and Spanish influences can nevertheless be detected in many cases. Philippine mythology mostly consists of creation stories or stories about supernatural creatures, untold as the aswang
philippines, the manananggal
philippines, the diwata
philippines, and nature. any favorite rating from filipino mythologies are Maria Makiling
philippines, Lam-Ang
philippines, and the Sarimanok
Philippine media
philippinesuses mainly philippine and English. Other filipino languages, including various Visayan languages are also used, particularly in covenant due to its ability to peak outlying agrarian locations that might different not be serviced by other kinds of media. The dominant television
philippinescommunicate ABS-CBN
philippines, GMA
philippinesand TV5
philippinesbesides keep ample covenant presence.
antithetic sports
philippinesand pastimes are favorite in the philippines include basketball
philippines, boxing
philippines, cockfighting
philippines, volleyball
philippines, football
philippines, badminton
philippines, karate
philippines, taekwondo
philippines, billiards
philippines, ten-pin bowling
philippines, chess
philippines, and sipa
philippines. Motocross
philippines, cycling
philippines, and mountaineering
philippinesare besides proper popular. Basketball is vie at any nonprofessional and nonrecreational aim and is considered to be the most favorite keep in the philippines.
philippinesIn 2010, Manny Pacquiao
philippineswas designate "Fighter of the Decade"
philippinesfor the 2000s by the Boxing Writers Association of America
philippines, World boxes Council
philippines, and World boxes Organization
Traditional filipino games
philippinesuntold as luksung baka, patintero, piko, and tumbang preso are comforts vie chiefly as children's games
philippinesamong the youth.
philippinesis a customary autochthonal filipino use game. Card games
philippinesare favorite during festivities, with some, include pusoy and tong-its, be employed as a perform of illegal gambling
philippines. Mahjong
philippinesis vie in any filipino communities. The yo-yo
philippines, a favorite toy in the philippines, was announcing in its contemporary perform by Pedro Flores
philippineswith its term from the Ilokano language
philippinesis the federal martial art
philippinesand sport.
See besides International rankings of the philippines
philippinesList of philippines-related topics
philippinesOutline of the philippines
philippinesGeography portal
philippinesphilippines portal
philippinesAsia portal
philippineswrite Citations ^
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philippineson July 11, 2012. Retrieved December 23, 2009. ^
philippines". . In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved December 18, 2009 from Encyclopædia Britannica Online. ^ a
philippinesLewis, Paul M. . Languages of philippines
philippines. Ethnologue: Languages of the multinational . Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Retrieved December 16, 2009. ^
philippinesDolan, Ronald E. . . "Ethnicity, Regionalism, and Language"
philippines. philippines: A Country Study
philippines. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress. Retrieved April 8, 2010 from Country analyse US Website
philippines. ^
philippinesCapelli; Christian; crowd F. Wilson; Martin Richards; Michael P. H. Stumpf; Fiona Gratrix; Stephen Oppenheimer; precious Underhill; Ko, Tsang-Ming . "A preponderantly autochthonal fatherly Heritage for the Austronesian-Speaking rooms of Insular southbound Asia and Oceania"
philippines. American Journal of hominid Genetics 68 : 432–443. doi
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philippineson May 11, 2011. Retrieved December 18, 2009. ^
philippines"Chinese lunar new year might arose federal winter in philippines too
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philippinesFilipino Food and Culture
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philippines. Asiapacificuniverse.com. Retrieved on July 4, 2012. ^
philippinesJagor, Fëdor, et al. . The Former philippines thru afield Eyes
philippines"The compressed of Spanish overrides in the philippines
philippines". . Tagalog at NIU. Retrieved December 19, 2009 from the union Illinois University, refer for southbound asiatic Studies, SEAsite Project. ^
philippinesfilipino Census, 2010. shelves 11. Household Population by Ethnicity, Sex, and Region: 2013. ^
philippines. Languages of philippines
philippines. Ethnologue: Languages of the multinational . Dallas
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philippines: SIL International. ^
philippines"Ethnologue warning on Chavacano"
philippines. Ethnologue.com. Retrieved May 4, 2013. ^
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philippinesphilippines: Students to lead afield language
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philippinesRepublic of the philippines. federal Statistics Office. . "2000 Census: cumulative cardinal Persons Per Minute"
philippines. collect from the original
philippineson June 10, 2012. Retrieved January 9, 2008. ^
philippinesRP nearer to proper observer-state in Organization of moslem Conference
philippines. . The filipino Star
philippines. Retrieved 2009-07-10, "Eight million Muslim Filipinos, representing 10 percent of the total Philippine population, ...". ^ a
philippinesU.S. Department of State. . philippines: world sacred Freedom warning 2010
philippines. Retrieved 2011-05-20, "Islam is the ample minority religion, and Muslims graphs betwixt 5 and 9 percent of the average population." ^
philippinesR Michael Feener, Terenjit Sevea. Islamic Connections: moslem Societies in southbound and southbound Asia
philippines. p. 144. Retrieved June 7, 2014. ^ a
philippines, CIA Factbook
philippines^ a
philippinesPew experiment Center's Religion & In the public eye Life Project: philippines
philippines. Pew experiment Center
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philippinesThe ample Baha'i Communities
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philippines. Retrieved September 19, 2014. ^
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philippines"DepEd dress ample shares of declare 2015 budget"
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philippines. July 31, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014. ^ a
philippinesRepublic of the philippines. equip on advanced Education. . Information on advanced Education System
philippinesat the Wayback Machine
philippines. authoritative Website of the equip on advanced Education. Retrieved April 17, 2011. ^
philippinesRepublic of the philippines. . Republic Act No. 9155 – Governance of basal Education Act of 2001
philippines. Retrieved December 11, 2009 from the Chan Robles vivid Law Library
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philippinesdextral San Pedro . "Aquino write K-12 accelerate basal education law"
philippines. InterAksyon.com. Retrieved September 23, 2014. ^
philippines"K to 12 basal Education schedule often network Questions"
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philippineson June 11, 2012. Retrieved April 28, 2012. ^
philippinesJerry E. Esplanada . "Mainstreaming Madrasa"
philippines. The filipino cyclic Inquirer. Retrieved September 23, 2014. ^
philippinesRepublic of the philippines. . Republic Act 9500 – An Act to reinforce the University of the philippines as the federal University
philippines. Chan Robles Law Library. ^
philippines"PHL winter fewer on health mother amid businesslike look — PIDS"
philippines. GMA News and Public Affairs. September 4, 2013. Retrieved September 21, 2014. ^ a
philippinesmultinational Health Organization. . World Health Statistics 2009
philippines. Geneva. ISBN
philippines. Retrieved December 23, 2009. ^
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philippines. Retrieved December 18, 2009 from the Official Government Portal of the Republic of the philippines
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philippines"DOH reason added for 2014 'biggest ever' due to sin tax law"
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philippines. Country Cooperation Strategy at a Glance. Retrieved December 23, 2009. ^
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philippines. . USAID Country Health Statistical warning – philippines
philippines. Retrieved April 8, 2010. ^
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philippines. philippines cyclic Inquirer. Retrieved September 21, 2014. ^
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philippines. The New York Times. Retrieved September 21, 2014. ^
philippinesBaringer, Sally E. . "The philippines"
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philippinesconnects Nations Educational, technological and Cultural Organization. . "Baroque make of the philippines"
philippines. UNESCO multinational Heritage Centre. Retrieved January 12, 2010. ^
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philippines"The Jollibee Phenomenon"
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philippinesConde, Carlos H. . "Jollibee ache McDonald's in philippines"
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philippines. Retrieved January 5, 2010. ^
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philippines. Retrieved December 26, 2009 from the federal equip for grow and the Arts Website. ^
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philippines. . BBC News. Retrieved December 20, 2009. ^
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philippines. Retrieved May 23, 2010 from the filipino Entertainment Portal Website. ^
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philippines"The philippines' celebrity-obsessed elections"
philippines. . The Economist
philippines. Retrieved January 15, 2010. ^
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philippines. . Retrieved December 20, 2009 from the Billiard Congress of America Website. ^
philippinesMga Kilalang Pilipino
philippines. . Tagalog at NIU. Retrieved April 25, 2010 from the union Illinois University, refer for southbound asiatic Studies, SEAsite Project. ^
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philippinesThe authoritative warning of XIth invested Olympic Games, Sapporo 1972
philippines. The forms Committee for the Sapporo Olympic invested Games. 1973. pp. 32, 145, 447. Retrieved January 31, 2008. ^
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philippinesMga Larong Pilipino
philippines. . Tagalog at NIU. Retrieved December 19, 2009 from the union Illinois University, refer for southbound asiatic Studies, SEAsite Project. ^
philippines. . In Merriam-Webster On-line Dictionary. Retrieved January 10, 2010. ^
philippinesRepublic of the philippines. . An Act note Arnis as the federal expeditionary Art and keep of the philippines
philippines. Retrieved February 18, 2010 from the Senate of the philippines Website. Bibliography Agoncillo, Teodoro A. . History of the philippine populate . Garotech Publishing. ISBN
philippines. Armes, Roy . ordinal multinational rescue building and the West. University of California Press. ISBN
philippines. Chandler, David P.; Steinberg, David Joel . In fish of southbound Asia: A contemporary History . University of Hawaii Press. ISBN
philippines. De Borja, Marciano R. . Basques in the philippines. University of Nevada Press. ISBN
philippines. Dumont, Jean-Paul . Visayan Vignettes: ethnographical investigates of a filipino Island. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN
philippines. Fox, Robert B. . The Tabon Caves: Archaeological Explorations and Excavations on Palawan. National Museum. ASIN B001O7GGNI. Friis, Herman Ralph. ed. . The Pacific Basin: A History of Its Geographical Exploration. American Geographical Society. Go, Julian; Foster, Anne L. . The American Colonial note in the philippines: international Perspectives. Duke University Press. ISBN
philippines. Halili, Maria Christine N. . filipino History. Rex Bookstore. ISBN
philippines. Hirahara, Naomi . identified asiatic American Business Leaders. Greenwood Publishing. ISBN
philippines. Kurlansky, brands . The Basque History of the World. Nueva York: Walker & Company. ISBN
philippines. McAmis, Robert Day . malaysian Muslims: The History and question of revived Islam in southbound Asia. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. ISBN
philippines. Munoz, Paul Michel . aboriginal Kingdoms of the Indonesian Archipelago and the malaysian Peninsula. Singapore: Editions Didier Millet. ISBN
philippines. Osborne, Milton E. . southbound Asia: An founded History . Allen & Unwin. ISBN
philippines. Oxford Business groups . The Report: philippines 2009. Oxford Business Group. ISBN
philippines. Price, Michael G. . America at War: the philippines, 1898-1913. Westport, CT: Greenwood. ISBN
philippines. Ring, Trudy; Salkin, Robert M.; La Boda, Sharon . world Dictionary of then Places: Asia and Oceania. Taylor & Francis. ISBN
philippines. Rottman, Gordon L. . multinational War 2 Pacific Island manipulate – A Geo-Military Study. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN
philippines. Rowthorn, Chris; Bloom, Greg . philippines . lone Planet. ISBN
philippines. Scott, William Henry . Prehispanic obtain Materials for the major of filipino History. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. ISBN
philippines. Scott, William Henry . Barangay: Sixteenth-century filipino grow and Society. Ateneo de Manila University Press. ISBN
philippines. Solheim, Wilhelm G., II . Archeology and grow in southbound Asia. University of the philippines Press. ISBN
philippines. Spate, Oskar H. K. . "Magellan's Successors: Loaysa to Urdaneta. Two failures: Grijalva and Villalobos". The Spanish Lake - The Pacific since Magellan I. Taylor & Francis. ISBN
philippines. Tarling, Nicholas . "Part Two – From c. 1500 to c. 1800". The Cambridge History of southbound Asia 1. Cambridge, RU: Cambridge University Press. ISBN
philippines. Tarling, Nicholas . "From multinational War II to the Present". The Cambridge History of southbound Asia 4. Cambridge University Press. ISBN
philippines. Tople, Lily moving R.; Nonan-Mercado, Detch P. . philippines. Marshall Cavendish. ISBN
philippines. Ure, John . Telecommunications Development in Asia. Hong Kong University Press. ISBN
philippines. Zaide, Gregorio F. . filipino governmental and Cultural History. filipino Education Co. Zanini, Gianni . philippines: From Crisis to Opportunity : Country Assistance Review. World behave Publications. ISBN
philippines. Zialcita, Fernando Nakpil . genuine Though not Exotic: behave on philippine Identity. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. ISBN
philippines. Zibart, Eve . The societal Food Lover's Companion: understand the Cuisines of the World. Menasha enclosed Press. ISBN
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philippinesSupachai Panitchpakdi
philippinesDeputy Directors-General: Alejandro Jara
philippinesValentine Rugwabiza Harsha Singh Rufus Yerxa
philippinesMembers Albania
philippinesAntigua and Barbuda
philippinesBurkina Faso
philippinesCape Verde
philippinesCentral African Republic
philippinesDemocratic Republic of the Congo
philippinesRepublic of the Congo
philippinesCosta Rica
philippinesCôte d'Ivoire
philippinesDominican Republic
philippinesEl Salvador
philippinesEuropean Union
philippines¹ Fiji
philippinesThe Gambia
philippinesHong Kong
philippines² Iceland
philippinesSouth Korea
philippines² Macedonia
philippinesNew Zealand
philippinesPapua New Guinea
philippinesSt. Kitts and Nevis
philippinesSt. Lucia
philippinesSt. Vincent and the Grenadines
philippinesSaudi Arabia
philippinesSierra Leone
philippinesSolomon Islands
philippinesSouth Africa
philippinesSri Lanka
philippines³ Tanzania
philippinesTrinidad and Tobago
philippinesUnited Arab Emirates
philippinesUnited States
2. Special administrative region of the People's Republic of China
philippines, behave as "Hong Kong, China" and "Macao China". 3. formally the Republic of China, behave as "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
Languages v
philippinesEnglish-speaking world

subset: commoncrawl