text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Oct 20, 1981
|Filing date
|Feb 26, 1980
|Priority date
|Feb 27, 1979
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Michel Lacombat, Andre Gerard
|Original Assignee
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (9), Referenced by (16), Classifications (12), Legal Events (1)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
This invention relates to an optical system for the projection of patterns in order that the image of a modulating object carried by a reticle may be reproduced on a semiconductor wafer coated with photosensitive material for the fabrication of semiconductor components. The invention is directed in particular to an optical projection system in which it is possible to associate with the photorepetition function different functions such as photocomposition or a second photorepetition path, or to associate a device for alignment of object-image planes or alternatively any combinations of these functions.
In the optical projection systems of the prior art, photorepetition is performed by direct projection of the image of a modulating object on the semiconductor wafer to be exposed, a projection objective being employed for this purpose. A reducing objective is usually adopted and permits a reduction ratio of 1:5, for example. In certain applications, use is made of objectives having a long object-image distance such as 600 mm or more. These objectives result in photorepeaters of large size. Furthermore, photorepetition calls for a large number of complex operations, in particular operations involving alignment of the reticle with respect to the semiconductor wafer. Since it proves necessary to position these elements with a very high degree of accuracy, they usually have to be switched a considerable number of times and these operations have a tendency to slow-down the transfer process.
In order to overcome these drawbacks, the invention proposes to introduce one or a number of plane mirrors in the optical path of the projection objective of a photorepeater, said mirrors being either fixed or movable as requirements dictate. These arrangements make it possible to associated different functions such as photocomposition or a second photorepetition path with the photorepetition function without any switching operation other than simple withdrawal of a movable mirror. In another alternative embodiment which consists in making use of semitransparent fixed mirrors, a device for alignment of the object-image planes can be associated with the photorepetition function.
The invention offers a further advantage in that the optical beam can make a return-trip traversal by double reflection, thus permitting the use of objectives having a long object-image distance while maintaining compactness of the apparatus.
The invention also makes it possible to arrange the reticle (object) and the mask or the silicon wafer (image) so that the useful face is oriented in the same manner, namely directed downwards, for example, and if possible in the same plane, thus facilitating manipulations.
The invention is accordingly directed to an optical system for projecting patterns in order to reproduce the image of at least one modulating object on a semiconductor wafer coated with photosensitive material or on a mask. Said optical projection system comprises a projection objective as well as at least one source of light energy for the illumination of the modulating object, at least one first reticle and a second reticle each adapted to carry a modulating object. Provision is made for reflecting optical means comprising at least one movable plane mirror so arranged as to permit the formation of at least one first optical path and a second optical path in order that the image of said modulating objects carried by said first and second reticles may be projected alternately on said semiconductor wafer or on said mask by switching said movable mirror.
A more complete understanding of the invention will be gained from the following description in which further distinctive features will become apparent, reference being made to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a multifunction optical projection system according to the invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a multipath optical projection system according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is an alternative embodiment of the optical projection system of FIG. 2, this system being associated with an alignment device;
FIG. 4 illustrates the configuration of a recticle;
FIG. 5 is an extension of the alternative embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 shows an example of practical construction of a photorepeater in which the invention has been carried into effect.
In the description which now follows with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the elements which are common to two or more figures are designated by the same references and will be described only once.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are two exemplified embodiments of optical projection systems according to a first approach of the invention. These two embodiments each have two paths designated by the references A and B. The paths A and B can be identical photorepetition paths or separate paths. For example, path A can be a photo-repetition path in which a reticle is employed, path B can be a photocomposition path in which a variable-opening slit is employed. Thus the optical projection system according to the invention can be employed either as a photorepeater or as a photocomposer or alternatively by associating the two functions in order to provide a mask on which are produced repeated images of the reticle and of the interconnections established by means of the variable-opening slit.
FIG. 1 shows one example of a multifunction optical projection system. A plane mirror M1 is capable of displacement between two positions I and II. The optical projection system is constituted by the usual elements of a photorepeater of the prior art. In particular, a reticle 1 is illuminated by a source S1 through a condenser L1. The resultant beam A is projected by the projection objective OP on a semiconductor wafer 4 to be exposed for the fabrication of an integrated circuit or on a photosensitive plate for the formation of a mask when the mirror is in position I. The axis of the optical beam A is parallel to a reference axis Z. The optical projection system comprises a second path B which is represented as parallel to a reference axis X. A slit 2 having a variable opening along the axis Y is illuminated by a source S2 through a condenser L2. The resultant beam B will be intercepted by the mirror in position II and reflected along the optical axis of the objective OP (axis Z).
Positioning of the mirror M1 must be accurate in order to ensure that the image projected on the semiconductor wafer 4 is of good quality. Typically, if a precision tolerance of 0.1 μm is desired on the wafer 4, positioning of the mirror must be reproducible with a precision of the order of 0.2 arc-second and 1 μm. These positioning reproducibilities are compatible with the use of the translational-motion tables which are available on the market such as, for example, a translationalmotion table of the crossed-roller type. This table is shown diagrammatically in FIG. 1 and designated by the reference numeral 3. It is also possible to employ a turntable. When this requirement has been satisfied, the invention permits transition of the optical projection system from the photocomposition mode to the photorepetition mode simply as a result of switching of the mirror M1. Instead of taking place along the axis X, switching can also take place along the axis Y.
FIG. 2 illustrates the principle of a multipath optical projection system. The general structure of the optical system is similar to that of FIG. 1. An additional plane mirror M2 produces a double reflection of the beam B. The variable-opening slit has been replaced by a second reticle 10. By switching the mirror M1 in the direction X, for example, the mask or the semiconductor wafer 4 can be exposed alternately to the image of the reticle 1 (the mirror M1 being in position I) or to the image of the reticle 10 (the mirror M1 being in position II).
In an alternative embodiment, path A can be employed for a photorepetition on a hard mask (photosensitive resin of the photoresist type). In this case, the source S1 is a mercury vapor lamp associated with a filter (not shown) for selecting a particular line of the spectrum of the lamp. Channel B can be employed for a photorepetition on a mask of the high-resolution emulsion type (such as, for example, the "HRP" type manufactured by Kodak). The source S2 in this case is a flash lamp.
The structures of FIGS. 1 and 2 can be reversed, for example by replacing the variable-opening slit 2 of FIG. 1 by a reticle. Furthermore, it is possible to employ an additional movable mirror, thus forming a third path.
FIG. 3 is an alternative embodiment of the device of FIG. 2 in which a device is provided in addition for aligning the semiconductor wafer 4 with respect to the reticle 1. This device is shown only on path B. Path A (not shown) can also be associated with a device of this type. In a first operating step, the reticle 1 is illuminated by the source S2, the resultant beam B is reflected initially by a fixed semitransparent plane mirror M20 (equivalent to the mirror M2 of FIG. 2 in the case of the path B) and a second time by the movable mirror M1 (in position II) towards the objective OP. In addition to the patterns to be projected, the reticle has reference elements 11 in order to permit alignment.
FIG. 4 illustrates one example of a reticle 10 of this type having a central zone constituted by the pattern 12 to be repeated. This reticle has a pair of reference elements 11-X, 11-Y for the purpose of alignment. Various methods of alignment have been proposed, and in particular the method of alignment described in French patent Application published under No. 2,388,371. By means of the two reference elements 11-X and 11-Y, the semiconductor wafer can be accurately positioned with respect to the axes X and Y and positioned angularly with respect to the axis Z.
During the alignment step, a source S20 illuminates the reference elements 11-X and 11-Y and forms the beam B0. The position of these reference elements is compared with that of a pair of reference elements 41 carried by the semiconductor wafer 4.
In order to carry out alignment, reverse traversal of the beam B0 is employed. A portion B1 of said beam will be transmitted by the semitransparent mirror M20. The transmitted beam B1 will be collected by a detector 5 comprising a focusing lens system L3 and an optoelectronic component 50.
The source S20 employed during the alignment step must have a wavelength which is different from the light energy source S2 in order to ensure that an image is not produced on the photosensitive resin which covers the semiconductor wafer 4. To this end, it is possible by way of example to employ an He-Ne laser having an emission wavelength λ2 =6328 A in the case of the source S2 and a mercury vapor lamp fitted with a filter (not shown in FIG. 3) in the case of the source S2. This makes it possible to select one line of the lamp spectrum corresponding to the highest sensitivity for exposure of the photosensitive resin such as, for example, λ1 =4050 A. The objective OP is corrected for the wavelength λ1. In order to obtain a sharp image on the semiconductor wafer, it is necessary to introduce optical focusing-correction means between the reticle and the objective OP during the stage of alignment in the optical path. The intended function of said optical means is to compensate for the difference in focusing which arises from the use of radiations of different wavelengths for exposure of the wafer and observation of the reference elements. The means referred-to can consist, for example, of a parallel transparent plate 7 of good optical quality (λ/10). The plate may be placed in any position in the plane XY; the only consideration of real importance is its angular position. Positioning and withdrawal of said plate can therefore be carried out rapidly.
In this embodiment, it is an advantage to ensure that the mirror M1 has a multidielectric coating such that it provides maximum reflection (approx. 99%) of light energy of wavelength λ1 (within the range 4050 A to 4350 A of exposure of the semiconductor wafer) and is semitransparent at the wavelength λ2 (for example at the wavelength 6328 A employed for alignment).
Although the sources S1 and S2 shown in FIG. 3 coincide, said sources may also be separate. The reference elements 11 of the reticle are usually placed at the periphery of the pattern to be projected. It is therefore possible to illuminate these reference elements by means of optical fibers, for example. This is illustrated in FIG. 5. Optical fibers 8 transport light energy from a laser S2 to the reference elements 11. Only one reference element has been shown in FIG. 5.
The optical projection system of FIG. 5 (which represents an extension of the possibilities offered by the alternative embodiment of FIG. 3) also permits visualization, during the alignment stage, of the reference elements carried by the wafer 4. Since FIG. 5 is primarily intended to illustrate this aspect, the movable mirror M1 has not been shown for reasons of convenience. This mirror can be placed between the mirror M20 and the plate 7, for example. The alignment beam B0 emerges from the reticle 1, is reflected from a semitransparent plane mirror M20, reaches the projection objective OP and consequently projects the image of the reference element 11 on a reference element 41 carried by the semiconductor wafer 4. After reflection and reverse traversal of the light, part of said beam B0 is transmitted at B1. The beam B1 is in turn reflected at B2 from a second semitransparent mirror M21 in order to be detected by optoelectronic detection means 5. The beam B2 is in turn partly transmitted through the semitransparent mirror M21. The image of one point of the reference element 41 is combined optically at 32 by means of a convergent lens L4. A fixed plane mirror M3 reflects the beam B3 to a vidicon tube 6 through a lens L5. The output signals of the vidicon tube can be transmitted to the electronic circuits of a television receiver (not shown in the drawings). An operator will be able to observe the superposition on a large screen, of the reference elements of the silicon wafer 4 and of the image of the reference elements carried by the reticle 1. The output signals of the detectors can be transmitted to control circuits which permit automatic alignment along two axes X and Y. If the movable mirror M1 has been placed between the plate 7 and the mirror M20, the detection means 5 and visualization means 6 can be common to the two paths A and B.
By way of non-limitative example, FIG. 6 describes a practical form of construction of a photorepeater in which the invention can be carried into effect, said photorepeater being associated with an alignment device. In this figure, only one of the paths (equivalent to the paths A or B described earlier) has been shown.
The photorepeater shown in FIG. 6 comprises a lower frame structure 8 and an upper frame structure 5. The upper structure 5 rests on a base plate 6 which is rigidly fixed to the lower structure 8 by means of airdamping columns 7. The upper frame structure 5 is adapted to support a precision-machined bearing block 2 by means of a damping shoe 4. Said bearing block 2 constitutes a base for a reference surface plate 3 and is also adapted to carry an XY-translation table (not shown in detail). The reference surface plate 3 is in turn adapted to carry a correcting table 10 which is displaceable along two orthogonal axes X and Y. The amplitude of these movements of displacement is of the order of ten microns with respect to the XY table. These movements are controlled by two sets of piezoelectric ceramic elements which produce action respectively along the axes X and Y. Said movements of displacement all take place under the control of two cross-motion interferometer units. Only the interferometer 20 and the mirror 12 for measurement along the axis X have been shown. This method is in the field of the known art and the control circuits are not shown in FIG. 1. An optical system 1 is secured to the reference surface plate 3. The different components of this optical system 1 are, in particular, a projection objective 50 and at least one reticle mounting 42. Said mounting 42 is a reticle-switching element on which the reticle 41 is fixed. An XY and θ manipulator 40 serves to align the reticle 41 with respect to setting markers 43. The semiconductor wafer 11 coated with a layer of photosensitive resin to be exposed is placed on the correcting plate 10. Said correcting plate is capable of sliding motion on air cushions 13 in the plane of the reference surface plate. The projection objective 50 is capable of displacement along the axis Z. Said objective is provided with all the conventional adjusting elements (which are not shown in FIG. 1). The reticle 41 is capable of displacement along two orthogonal axes X and Y and in rotation θ in the plane defined by X and Y. The patterns to be projected on the silicon wafer 11 as well as reference patterns are inscribed on said reticle. The optical system 1 as constructed according to the invention comprises a semitransparent mirror 60, a second mirror 70 and a compensating optical system 80, alignment-detecting means 90 and a vidicon tube 100. The optical system further comprises an access window 9 and an illuminating unit 30 comprising a condenser and a mirror 32 as well as a source 31 of light energy. A third movable mirror 60' which may be associated with other fixed mirrors (not shown) can be placed on the axis Z', for example, in order to form a second path. Said mirror 60' serves on the one hand to occult the beam emerging from the reticle mounting 42 and on the other hand to reflect and project towards the objective 50, via the mirror 60, the beam issuing from another objectiveholder or from a variable-opening slit as described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the foregoing. It is possible in particular to combine the embodiment of FIG. 5 with one of FIGS. 1 or 2. There is accordingly obtained a multifunction and/or multipath optical projection system associated with an alignment device. In spite of the wide range of different possibilities, this apparatus is designed in an extremely compact form.
The optical reflecting means comprising mirrors according to the invention therefore have a threefold function:
they permit bending-back of the optical path and are conducive to an optical projection system of compact design even with object-image distances of 1 meter;
they make it possible to place the reticle and the semiconductor wafer either in a horizontal plane or in an inclined plane, this possibility being conducive to simple manipulations;
finally, they permit the construction of an optical projection system in which a plurality of functions and/or a plurality of paths are combined without entailing any need for complex manipulations or a large number of difficult element-switching operations. Moreover, an automatic alignment device equipped with a simultaneous visualization system may be simply associated with the optical projection system.
The principle characteristics of the elements which are necessary for practical application of the invention as well as a few non-limitative examples of commercially available elements are indicated in the table given hereunder:
projection objective . . . make known as CERCO, reference 744, reduction ratio 1:5
illuminating source for alignment . . . He-Ne laser λ2 =6328 A
illuminating source for projection . . . broad-spectrum mercury-vapor lamp associated with filters for selecting the line λ1 =4050 A
optoelectronic detection means . . . photodiodes: make known as EGG, type SGD 100 or HAD 1000A or photomultiplier, make known as R.T.C., type XP 1117 (miniphotomultiplier)
fixed or movable mirrors . . . surface flatness: at least λ/10 monolayer or multilayer treatment in order to prevent any variation in coefficient of reflection
semitransparent plane mirrors . . . multidielectric mirror:
coefficient of reflection 0.99 within the range: 4050 A<λ1 <4350 A
coefficient of transmission of approx. 0.5 in respect of λ=6328 A
reflection alone is employed for the imagery (in order to prevent aberrations)
surface treatment and flatness identical with the fixed plane mirrors.
The other components (lenses and so forth) are selected from those usually employed for photorepeaters of the known art.
|Cited Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Jun 3, 1964
|Jun 6, 1967
|Mcpherson Glass Thomas
|Apparatus for automatically copying lines
|Jun 13, 1968
|Nov 24, 1970
|Telefunken Patent
|Photographic production of semiconductor microstructures
|Dec 28, 1971
|Feb 27, 1973
|Licentia Gmbh
|System for photographic production of semiconductor micro structures
|Jun 4, 1973
|Dec 10, 1974
|Canon Kk
|Mask pattern printing device
|Mar 21, 1974
|Feb 11, 1975
|Alignment illumination system
|Oct 2, 1974
|Nov 4, 1975
|Catadioptric projection printer
|Nov 8, 1976
|Nov 22, 1977
|Micro-Copy, Inc.
|Micro-composing reduction printer
|Dec 15, 1977
|Jan 29, 1980
|Quantor Corporation
|Apparatus for recording multiple, superimposed, independent images on microfilm
|Oct 6, 1978
|Aug 5, 1980
|Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
|Printing apparatus
|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Dec 29, 1980
|Mar 15, 1983
|Censor Patent- Und Versuchs-Anstalt
|Method of positioning disk-shaped workpieces, preferably semiconductor wafers
|Jul 21, 1982
|Jul 5, 1983
|General Signal Corporation
|Apparatus for projecting a series of images onto dies of a semiconductor wafer
|Feb 4, 1982
|Sep 6, 1983
|Nippon Kogaku K.K.
|Projection type exposure device
|Jul 29, 1982
|Apr 24, 1984
|General Signal Corporation
|Apparatus for projecting a series of images onto dies of a semiconductor wafer
|Sep 28, 1982
|Jul 24, 1984
|Censor Patent- Und Versuchs-Anstalt
|Method of and apparatus for the positioning of disk-shaped workpieces, particularly semiconductor wafers
|Jan 18, 1983
|Jan 8, 1985
|Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
|Projection printing apparatus for printing a photomask
|Mar 13, 1985
|Dec 31, 1985
|Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
|Projection exposure apparatus
|Oct 26, 1983
|Sep 30, 1986
|Hitachi, Ltd.
|Pattern detector
|May 3, 1985
|Apr 14, 1987
|Nippon Kogaku K. K.
|Photomask and exposure apparatus using the same
|Jul 14, 1993
|Nov 29, 1994
|Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
|Exposure apparatus and an exposure method using the same
|Sep 30, 1994
|May 23, 1995
|Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
|Exposure method
|Apr 17, 2012
|Jun 16, 2015
|Nikon Corporation
|Optical unit, illumination optical apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method
|Apr 19, 2013
|Jun 16, 2015
|Nikon Corporation
|Illumination optical system, exposure apparatus, optical element and manufacturing method thereof, and device manufacturing method
|Mar 20, 2015
|May 17, 2016
|Nikon Corporation
|Optical unit, illumination optical apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method
|Aug 11, 2014
|Jun 14, 2016
|Nikon Corporation
|Illumination optical system, exposure apparatus, optical element and manufacturing method thereof, and device manufacturing method
|May 17, 1982
|Nov 25, 1982
|Hershel Ronald S
|Apparatus for projecting a series of images onto dies of a semiconductor wafer
|U.S. Classification
|355/43, 355/63, 355/66
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Jul 14, 1981
Owner name: THOMSON-CSF, A CORP. OF FRANCE
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:LACOMBAT MICHEL;GERARD ANDRE;REEL/FRAME:003883/0511
Effective date: 19800212
Owner name: THOMSON-CSF, FRANCE
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:LACOMBAT MICHEL;GERARD ANDRE;REEL/FRAME:003883/0511
Effective date: 19800212


text:
This section contains 1,119 words
(approx. 3 pages at 400 words per page)
There are many examples of fortitude in the novel, the most obvious being Eva Luna herself. Born to an unmarried servant, Eva spends the first part of her life in the home of her mother, Consuelo's, employer. Eva is happy, secure in the love of her mother, creating a world of her own with her imagination. Life changes for Eva when her mother dies on her sixth Christmas. The loss is overwhelming, but Eva is still secure in her mother's love, able to call her on the memory of her mother when life gets too difficult.
Throughout her life, Eva overcomes many obstacles, always working to live, but also to help those around her. Though her life is difficult Eva never questions the lot she is dealt, she simply does what needs to be done and moves on. Eva's youth is sometimes underestimated by those around her, but despite her lack of experience, Eva stands up for herself when necessary, whether angrily snatching the wig from one employer's head, or dumping a chamber pot on the head of another. This ability of Eva's makes it almost impossible for her to fail in her life. In the end, despite the difficulties Eva experiences, she achieves her dreams, even though at times she is not even aware of what they are.
Other characters in the novel show great fortitude as well, and this may be why they are drawn to Eva, as she is to them. Eva's best friend when she returns to the capital is Mimi, a beautiful transsexual that Eva knew as Melesio when she was a young girl. Mimi left his home and his vicious father to move to the capital where he taught italian. Melesio begins working in a cabaret and realizes that performing is what he loves. Life takes a turn when Melesio is arrested and taken to Santa Maria Prison and he spends a year on the island being abused by the other inmates. Once free, Melesio recuperates and transforms himself into Mimi, the actress. Mimi achieves great fame, and finally finds someone to love her for who and what she is.
Rolf Carle shows fortitude when he leaves the pain of his youth behind him and travels to South America to stay with his uncle and aunt. The horrors of his youth and the abuse of his father might have made Rolf a weak man, but with strength of character he triumphs, pursuing his dreams. Riad Halabi does the same. Cursed with a cleft lip, Halabi creates a life for himself in sales, truly cherishing the interaction with his customers. Halabi shows fortitude by not allowing himself to avoid people, instead he seeks them out. The only concession the man makes to his disfigurement is to cover his face around others. Even this is not for his sake, but for the sake of others, not wishing to upset them.
Despite the difficult lives that the characters in Eva Luna sometimes lead, there is an undercurrent of love throughout the novel. Eva knows that she is loved, from her first memory and even past her mother's death, simply because her mother had told her this was so. After Consuelo's death, Eva still feels her mother's love, as well as that of her madrina, though the cook has a different way of showing it. The madrina shows her love by providing what she can for the young girl, and teaching her the things she knows to be true. Life is difficult, but Eva thrives, knowing that despite the hardships, she is loved.
Eva's first sense of romantic love occurs when she reunites with Huberto Naranjo in her teens. Eva has a crush on the handsome young man and he loves her, but as a sibling. This changes drastically when Eva and Huberto meet again as adults. To Eva it seems that she has been waiting for Huberto all of her life. The two meet when they can, as Huberto is now a guerrilla, fighting in the jungles of South America. Though they love each other, it seems that they need each other more to remember where they have come from and the adversity they have faced, than to plan for the future.
Eva's relationship with Riad Halabi is at first the love of a child for a parent, which turns into something more when Eva is forced to leave him. Eva is grateful to Halabi for giving her a family and stability and shows him by kissing his lips, something no one has ever done. In doing so, Eva unlocks deeper feelings between the two, and they make love, sharing their joy in each other and the sadness in their parting. Eva had long been taught that by giving away her virginity she would lose her worth, but Riad makes Eva feel the exact opposite, as if the man who cared for her has finally made her a woman.
The love of Eva and Rolf is true love, the two seem to have a spiritual connection, each thinking at separate times that they seem to know each other from somewhere. It seems that the difficult paths each has followed through their lives has lead them to each other. The author does not reveal the end of the lovers' story, but it is insinuated that their happiness is everlasting, created by them, for them.
Sex is an important theme in Eva Luna from the outset. Eva Luna is conceived when her mother, Consuelo, is nursing the gardener back to health after a snake bite. Though the usual remedies seem to fail, Consuelo notices that he gardener responds positively when touched. Consuelo believes that if pleasure will save him she should have some pleasure as well. From that point on, sex is the medicine of choice. Though the gardener leaves, Consuelo does not regret her choice, as she has Eva as a gift.
Eva herself uses sex as a gift when she is leaving Riad Halabi after his wife's suicide. Though the two had been father and daughter to that point, Eva realizes as she is saying goodbye that she loves Riad. The young woman feels no shame as she gives herself to the man she loves and considers that she is receiving a gift as well. Though it might be a bit shocking, the act does not come across as incestuous at all. To Eva, and therefore to the reader, sex with Riad is simply an expression of love, as well as regret that they will be parted. The fact that Eva kisses Riad on his cleft lip, the first person to do so, shows that Eva's gift is freely and lovingly given.
This section contains 1,119 words
(approx. 3 pages at 400 words per page)

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text:
Butterick No. 3296 Misses Dress, Tunic and Pants vintage sewing pattern c 1970s
" Loose fitting, A line tunic with side slits or dress has front button closing on extension, standing collar, three quarter length sleeves with turned back cuffs, and topstitch trim. Wide straight pants darted into waistband have back zipper closing. Purchased top, scarf and hat."
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Thomas Pettus (Born July 29th, 1993) is a CAW professional wrestler, better known by his ring name T-Bone. He currently wrestles for HWE (Homies Wrestling Entertainment) RBA, New-NXT, LCW ( Lighting Championship Wrestling) and various other leagues.
T-Bone is a former DKW World Heavyweight champion, and a former HWE champion and Hardcore champion. He is good friends with Big T and Lucky T. He joined HWE at the start of the 2010 season and got his start on ECW. He later went to SD and joined Tornado and Thunder and made the Outlanders. T-Bone's favorite wrestler is Randy orton and he does his arm pose as a tribute to him.
Current Leagues
2012 Season
After seeing many of his friends having success in the league, T-Bone was signed and debuted in DKW. His first match was against the confident Lukas. T-Bone showed his ring expertise and defeated the brash younger superstar in his debut. In his next match, T-bone was a contender for the World heavyweight championship at the Gauntlet vs Champion ppv, where he fought the current champion TMO in round 2. He would put up a good effort but lost after TMO countered a jackhammer and hit him with a GTS. On the next episode of United, T-bone interrupted Vegas and TMO's trash talk to tell them they were all in a triple threat #1 contender match for the DKW world heavyweight belt at Devilmania. At the ppv, T-bone outlasted his fellow HWE wrestlers and became #1 contender to the world title.
2013 Season
T-bone, coming off his victory at Devilmania, is attacked by The Shock backstage. Later that night, T-bone went to the ring and challenges The Shock to fight him at the next PPV. Following his challenge, Tbone gets chockeslamed by the Shock in the ring. The following week, T-bone attacked Shock when he went to the ring, but was given a tombstone piledriver for his attack. On episode 12 of United, T-bone was attacked backstage by the Shock again but instead walked away the winner of their brawl. At the ppv, T-bone overcame Shock and won the cage match at the ppv and won the World Title. Following a threatening video sent to him by Shock, T-bone was going to forfeit the title to Shock but instead nailed him with the belt. On the next DKW United, T-bone was approached by his biggest fan Candy, who proceeded to praise him until Shock knocked him out with a pipe from behind. T-bone eventually made it to the top of the stage but was soon ambushed by Shock again, who powerebombed the champ off the stage, leaving him a bloody mess. Later that night, after Candy's match, Shock was going to attack her, but was saved by T-bone. At the No LImit ppv, T-bone fought Shock in inferno match for the world title, but was not strong enough to overcome the shock, getting thrown through the flames and losing his belt.
T-bone made his first appearance in the league during a six man over the top rope battle royale to crown the first Underground champion. T-bone fared well, but was the second man thrown out, eliminated by Daniel Bryan.After the battle royale, T-bone accused his partner Lucky T for not having his back, resulting in the two having a match the next week, which ended in a double count out, leading to a brawl broken up by refs.
T-Bone joined ASW after a recommendation by his friend Big T. T-Bone's debut was alongside tag partner Lucky T in a tag team match against Lan Sullivan and Cory Gryme on ASW Flash episode 1. They won their debut match. On the following episode of Extreme Zone, T-Bone attacked then ASW Hardcore Champion Devin Angels. He succeeded in hurting him enough to pin him to win his first title in ASW. He then would fight IC champion El Toro Extremo in a singles match. He would continue his winning ways, beating the IC champion. Following this he had a rematch with Devin Angels in a singles match at the ppv Hard Victory. In a very close back and forth bout, T-Bone won the match. After the match however, T-Bone was attacked by Luis Iron Man and lose the Hardcore title to him. The belt would be retired after that night. T -Bone got his revenge on Luis Iron Man on the next episode of Great Impact, beating him in the first round of the US title tournament. After the brand split occurred, T-Bone's first match was in a 6 man elimination chamber match to crown the first ASW World Heavyweight Champion. T-Bone in fact won ther match, making history. He became the first ever Heavy weight champion in ASW. After his win, he celebrated with his friend Lucky T. On the following episode of Great Impact, T-Bone teamed with Lucky T and the Miz against HHH, Orton, and John Cena. T-Bone's team lost after he was RKOed by Orton. At the Survivor Champions ppv, T-Bone retained his WH title against the Miz. Lucky T raised T-Bones hand in victory. Suddenly he kicked T-Bone in the gut and nailed him with a high cross, leaving T-Bone open for a cash in by Christian. T-Bone then lost the World title to Christian after he was pinned. On the first Great Impact of the new season, T-Bone competed in 6 man #1 contender battle royale for the World title, but he did not win.
2010 seasonT-Bone debuted in HWE soon after the 2010 season started and Ian was taking new rookies for ECW. He won his debut match. it was a 6 man battle royal to determine one of the two contenders for Jr.'s ECW title at Homies Judgment. He outlasted The second coming, Michel Johnathan, sawed off, lil Supa, and thunder. After he won the other #1 contender Kore came from behind and attacked him. Before their match at the ppv, Kore talked to T-bone. At Homies Judgement he failed to beat Kore and Junior for the title. Jr retained after a powerbomb to Kore through a table and a lifting neckbreaker to T bone he retained. T-Bone then took part in a ECW battle royal at Homies Bash to crown the first HWE hardcore champion. T-bone did well but was eliminated. On the next ECW T-Bone formed a faction with the Outlanders and became a outlander himself. He was with Thunder and Tornado when they won the #1 contendership to TNT's tag titles. On the next SD, the Outlanders beat TNT and Kore when Thunder DDT'd TMO and got the pin. At Homie Slam T-Bone and Thunder (with Tornado) challenged TNT for the tag titles. They came up short after T-Bone got a little too cocky after a chair shot to Natasha. He did his famous Bone-a-roonie and then TMO came from behind and gave him a pedigree and got the pin. The next big match for T-Bone was his Hardcore title match with the Hamid at M's Unforgiven. It was a Inferno match and T bone was determined to burn Hamid. T-Bone etched out Hamid in the match and threw him in the fire. This was T-Bone's first title. He would go on to hold it the rest of the season. Up next for T-Bone was the Homies Rumble. In his first rumble match he came in at #13. Sadly he was quickly thrown out by Sawed Off. Up next for T-Bone was the biggest ppv of the year, Homiemania. Before the ppv him and Thunder didn't see eye-to-eye and with the breakup of the Outlanders, T-Bone vs Thunder for the Hardcore title was set. Thunder attacked T-Bone because he was mad he got a Hardcore title shot at the ppv after Homieslam even tho he was the one pinned in the tag match. T-Bone won his first Homiemania match. Thunder, being the larger man, was taking down T bone most of the match, until T bone got pumped up, did a bone-a-roonie and scored with his signature Jackhammer for the pin and to retain his title.
2011 seasonT-Bone started the new season with a new ally in the form of Lucky T. On the first Raw of the new season he and Lucky T fought the Unified Tag champs Sawed Off and The second coming. At Homielash, T-Bone retained his Hardcore title against Sawed Off. He got the pin while Lucky T held off Second Coming. T bone and Lucky T figured it was time to take the offensive to the Juggalo Army. They challenged TJA to a Unified tag title match at the TLFC ppv. Debuting their new ring gear and there determination to win, The Lucky Bones took down the Juggalo Army and claimed their first HWE unified tag champions. With these new titles T-bone has become the first homie to ever hold the Hardcore title and the unified tag titles at the same time. On HWE NXT, T-Bone was reviled to be the pro to NXT rookie Alex. On Raw, T-Bone fought Juggalo Joe in a Raw Chamber qualifying match. He was winning up until Juggalo Nizzo came and helped Juggalo Joe get the win. At Homies Bragging Rights, the Lucky Bones defended their tag titles against MK and The Grand Disciple. The Lucky Bones gained a advantage after MK snapped and betrayed The GD and left him out to dry. T-Bone nailed a jackhammer and got the pin, retaining the tag titles. On the next Raw, T-Bone took part in M's Kombat. His first round match would be against MK and Reptile. T-Bone would lose this match and his life when MK delivered a chokeslam to T-Bone on a set of steel steps, breaking his neck. A fatality had occurred. T-Bone's condition is dire. It was revealed on Smackdown after that T-Bone was dead and was in placed in a casket. On the WCW episode before Night of Chumpions, T-Bone rose from the grave and returned in the HWE championship scramble, going directly for the man who killed him MK. At Night of Chumpions, T-Bone talked with M, asking him why he was alive. M told him he was there to take out MK and get his revenge on Kore as well. At Homiemania that year, T-Bone fought against MK and Kore in a triple threat extreme rules match for the HWE title. T-Bone fought hard and beat down MK as much as he could but it wasnt enough as MK walked away with the belt.
Homiemania Revenge Tour
T-bone left the Black Sun Empire following his Homiemania match. T-bone then went to Liberty City with his old friend Lucky T. When in the city, he was approached by Extreme Keene, who asked for his help in taking down the remnants of the BSE. T-bone told him he would but he did not know how to control his powers. T-bone would then get a rematch with his murderer, new HWE champ MK, in a TLC match following Kore's injury. T-bone made the most out of his opportunity and overcame MK and his power glove, claiming his first world title and cementing himself as a main eventer.
2013 Season
In the the wake of the revenge tour, T-bone was champion walking into the season's opener. T-bone's first match of the new season was a triple threat extreme rules match against former champ MK and Kore for the HWE belt. In a hard fought battle, T-bone lost his new belt after MK chokeslammed him through a flaming table and pinned him. After his title lost, T-bone's next match was against Onikage. T-bone won the match after Onikage left the ring and was counted out. Following that, M returned and attacked T-bone, attempting to steal back the power's of the Crow, but is saved by Vegas.
Lucky Bones Final Tour (2014-present)
When T-Bone got into F.A.M. Lucky T hasn't been as active in the ring as before. On September 3rd, 2014, Lucky T made the announcement that him and T-Bone will go on a Final Tour together and end the tag team The Lucky Bones. The two have been a team and tag partners since 2010. Lucky said "The choice of making a Final Tour with T-Bone was because of the fact, that he's in F.A.M and I'm not. And he is having an amazing career over there and I'm so proud of him. So, I talked to him about a final tour and he was all for it. We both know that we don't know if I get into FAM. So we're doing this to keep the memory of us and how we both dominated the tag team scene. We didn't want to have both our careers to go far and forget that memory. And that's what the final tour is for. All Good Things Must Come To An End. Rest In Peace Lucky Bones. It's been one hell of a ride with my brother".
HWE Earth 2
On another earth, HWE still exists and T-Bone is apart of the league. T-Bone didn't succeed in claiming either of the inaugural championships. During the first week of the league, T-Bone pinned the Undisputed champion Big T in a non title match.
Defunct Leagues
T-bone made his one and only appearance on the show as Lucky T's partner for his tag team match against the Corre at Backlash.
Finishers and Signatures
- Jackhammer (Bone-a-roni prior)
- Spear
Championships and Accomplishments
- HWE Champion (1 time)
- HWE Hardcore Champion (1 time)
- Longest reigning hardcore champion
- HWE Unified Tag Champion (1 time) - with Lucky T
- HWE Online Tag Team Championships (2 times) - with Lucky T
- HWE Slammie award winner "Oh shit!" moment - T-bone's death (2012)
- HWE Slammie award winner "Tag Team of the Year" Lucky Bones (2012)
- First HWE wrestler to hold the Hardcore title and Unified tag titles at the same time
- Homiemania record: 1-1
- DKW World Heavyweight Champion (1 time)
- ASW Hardcore Champion (1 time)
- ASW World Heavyweight Champion (1 time) (First)
- LCW Hardcore champ ( 4 time)
- LCW world tag champ (3 time)
- Hardcore Championship (1 time (Title Defunct)
Entrance Themes
- The Calling by All That Remains (Using With The Lucky Bones)
- Werever I May Roam by Metallica (Face Theme)
- The Crazy Ones by Stellar Revival (3rd United T theme) 2012-
- The Memory Remains by Metallica (Used with the United T) 2012
- Black And White by Bleeding In Stero (Using with Death Row)
- 'Dying Breed by Five Fingure Death Punch '(Using when tag teaming as the Dying Breed with LuckyT)
- Over and Under It by Five Finger Death Punch (Old Heel theme)
- The Catalyst by Likin Park (1st Lucky Bones theme)
- Been To Hell by Hollywood Undead (Used with The United T) 2011-2012]


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Stenciled Vanilla Cupcakes
Startling silhouettes grace the tops of vanilla cupcakes for a striking two-tone effect. Find similar Halloween stencils for this recipe from Martha Stewart Crafts.
- Yield: Makes about 3 dozen
Source: The Martha Stewart Show, Episode 5017
- 4 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 1/4 teaspoons baking powder
- 1 1/4 teaspoons salt
- 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons (2 1/4 sticks) unsalted butter, softened
- 2 1/4 cups sugar
- 6 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract
- 1 1/4 cups milk
- Unsweetened Dutch-process cocoa powder, for dusting
Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Line 2 standard muffin tins with paper liners. Whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt.
With an electric mixer on medium-high speed, beat butter and sugar until pale and fluffy, about 4 minutes. Mix in the eggs, one at a time, scraping down sides of bowl as needed, until well blended. Mix in vanilla.
Add flour mixture in three batches, alternating with milk in two batches, beating until combined after each. Divide batter evenly among prepared muffin tins. Bake, rotating tins halfway through, until tops spring back when lightly touched, about 20 minutes. Let cool in tins on wire racks.
Before serving, place a stencil atop each cupcake and dust with cocoa powder. Carefully remove stencil.


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At JotForm, we want to make sure that you're getting the online form builder help that you need. Our friendly customer support team is available 24/7.
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JotForm Support
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text:
MONTGOMERY | It has been part of the lore of America�s first black fighter pilots since the end of World War II: The famed Tuskegee Airmen never lost a bomber to enemy fire.
Now, more than 60 years later, a leader of the group says he has uncovered records proving the claim is not accurate.
Air Force records show that at least a few bombers escorted by the red-tailed fighters of the Tuskegee Airman were shot down by enemy planes, William F. Holton, historian of Tuskegee Airmen Inc., said in an interview Monday with The Associated Press. And the group�s losses may have been much greater, he said.
Holton said his research, first reported Sunday by the Montgomery Advertiser, shows that while the group�s record was stellar, it wasn�t perfect, as long believed.
Some surviving members of the group are offended by the findings of Holton and Daniel Haulman of the Air Force Historical Research Agency at Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base in Montgomery, who came to the same conclusion.
Former Tuskegee Airman Carrol Woods of Montgomery called their claims �outrageous."
�I think they are trying to destroy our record. What�s the point now?," Woods, 87, told the Advertiser.
Holton said his sole interest is in making sure the group�s history is as accurate as possible.
The president of the Tuskegee Airmen Inc., retired Air Force Lt. Gen. Russell Davis, said he will no longer claim in speeches that the group never lost a bomber under its escort.
�I�m going to drop (it) until we can get this thing clarified," Davis said. �We�ve got some homework to do, obviously."
The Tuskegee Airmen were the first group of black fighter pilots allowed into the U.S. Army Air Corps. They got their name from the east Alabama town where they trained.
With nearly 1,000 pilots and as many as 19,000 support personnel ranging from mechanics to nurses, the group was credited with shooting down more than 100 enemy aircraft and -- for years -- with never losing an American bomber under escort.
Holton, who has been historian of the association for about a decade, said he began leafing through old mission reports after hearing a veteran complain that the Tuskegee Airmen really did lose some bombers despite decades of claims to the opposite.
Haulman said the group�s combat mission reports clearly show that U.S. bombers were lost while being escorted by Tuskegee Airmen in Europe.
One mission report states that, on July 26, 1944: �1 B-24 seen spiraling out of formation in T/A (target area) after attack by E/A (enemy aircraft). No chutes seen to open."
A second report, dated Aug. 31, 1944, praises group commander Gen. Benjamin O. Davis Jr. by saying he �so skillfully disposed his squadrons that in spite of the large number of enemy fighters, the bomber formation suffered only a few losses."
A third report said that on Sept. 12, 1944: �10 Me-109s attacked the rear of the bomber formation from below and left one B-17 burning, with 6 chutes seen to open."
Holton, of Columbia, Md., suspects that claims about the all-black group never losing a plane resulted from something that happened in May 1945 around the end of the war.
In a letter commending Davis, Col. Buck Taylor mentioned that the group had the distinction of never losing a bomber, Holton said. A military public relations representative included the claim in Davis� official biography, he said, and Davis later put it in his autobiography.
Holton, in the AP interview, said it�s unclear where Taylor got his information, �but that�s sort of where the whole concept emanated from."
Holton said while the reports document a few bomber losses, far more planes could actually have been lost. The only way to determine the group�s true record is to scour the post-mission reports of bomber groups that were escorted by the Airmen�s P-51 fighters.
Alan Gropman, who teaches at the National Defense University in Washington, said more research is needed.
�Even if they lost three or four bombers, it would still be minuscule compared to the losses incurred by white pilots who also escorted bombers," Gropman told the Advertiser.
Historian says Tuskegee Airmen did lose bombers
MONTGOMERY | It has been part of the lore of America�s first black fighter pilots since the end of World War II: The famed Tuskegee Airmen never lost a bomber to enemy fire.


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Marion once fellated gerbils for a living
contributed by Stentionhouse
Mario was headhunted by the SAS when he was at the Post Office, that's why he couldn't talk about why he left. A crack SAS team burst into the house tonight, to tell him to not reveal anything more.
contributed by Carrierbag Head
Mario controls the queuing system in all the Post Offices by kneeling under the counter and announcing "Cashier number one/two/three!" at the appropriate time.
contributed by Trumpets
Mario worked for the PO for 22 years, Army for 7, Home Office and Double Glazing then for two years he rested. Now he is 68 can we all wish him long life!
contributed by Whispers


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Volume XVI Number 6
Cover by Marc Sasso
Polyhedron cover by John Van Fleet
The two issues are printed back-to-back; one side has a Dungeon front cover, and if you turn the magazine upside-down, you see a Polyhedron front cover.
Issue quote:
Courage, man; the hurt cannot be much.
No, ;tis not so deep as a well, nor so wide as a church door; but 'tis enough, 'twill serve: ask for me to-morrow, and you shall find me a grave man. I am peppered, I warrant, for this world -- A plague o' both your houses!"
--William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, Act III, Scene i
The tables of contents are detailed in the Article list below.
This icy chamber will chill your PCs to the bone
(D&D 1) A dragon turtle is headed in the PCs\' direction, having terrorized towns up and down the coast. Is
(D&D 1) Cultists of Gruumsh have subverted one of the Soldiers of the Sun, and the PCs must track the traitor
(D&D 5) Life as a gladiator is deadly enough inside the arena. So it\'s just unfair when something starts
(D&D 13) The town of Rutherton has lived in peace for years, thanks to the protective flame of the light of
A Gamer\'s Bookshelf
Previews, notes & news on the world of d20 gaming


text:
Sculptors > Gail Van Heerden BA (Hons) Sculptor Profile:
|Short URL: http://artparks.co.uk/a84
Gail Van Heerden BA (Hons)Selected artist profile information for this contemporary Scottish Sculptor
View all works of art
About Gail Van HeerdenGail Van Heerden was born in Scotland, brought up in Africa, married to a Scotsman and living in Scotland, it means she starts from a rich cocktail of life as a basis for her work, where she executes with a questing sincerity and poetic passion. In demand at exhibitions and in collections, mainly in Scotland and America.
Exhibition History of Gail Van HeerdenGail Van Heerden`s Exhibition History
2000 - Edinburgh Zoo
1999 - Royal Scottish Academy
1999 - Fisherton Mill, Salisbury
1999 - Frames Gallery, Perth
1999 - Aberdeen Art Society
1998 - Scottish Artists and Artists Craftmen
1998 - Society of Scottish Artists
1998 - Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts
1998 - Perth Public Library
1998 - Ninewells Hospital
1998 - Cumbria Theatre Trust
1997 - Scottish Artists and Artists Craftmen
1997 - Society of Scottish Artists
1997 - Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts
1996 - Scottish Artists and Artists Craftmen
1996 - Society of Scottish Artists
1995 - Scottish Artists and Artists Craftmen.
Biography / CV of Gail Van HeerdenGail Van Heerden`s Biography,
If I had not been dyslexic I could have been a poet, where the writtenword would count, but I am. The physical or emotional sensation of life have become an intuitive part of my work. In making sculpture, I do not think in words, I think in shapes. I find that all the natural forms are a source of unending interest - tree trunk, the growth of branches from the trunk, each finding its individual air space. How the orginal form of the branch or trunk, piece of wood may be reformed by other elements, weather, wind, water, man. the shpe of rocks, the bones of the Earth, weather with her moods, water which can calm yet frighten.
The whole of Nature is an endless demonstration of shape and form. My work is instinctive, intuitive, the feeling I can not write or say. The energy or power I may feel in seeing or the touch of the moment. I want to imprison this energy in my work so that others can feel it. My ambition is to empower my work with life. The bringing together of the known, what is recognised, factual, and the unknown intuitive, something without conscious reasoning, a feeling or emotion.
I have no inhibitions about using different forms and different experiences combined together in one work whether their source is anima, human, or from natural materials. A found object may have beauty in its own right, or portary a feeling or emotion. The challenge can be, not to disturb it, just enjoy its natural power.
With all the materials I use, I want them to speak to me. If it is wood I want to feel my way, and by trying to find out what it may suggest rather than imposing myself upon it. It may suggest a human figure, it may be animal form. Whatever I find that may portary the feelings I search for, there must be something preserved of the woods own life. I do not want to make a horse of wood, but wood which suggests a horse.
To evoke the essence of a form so successfully that people were to succumb to the natural temptation to run their hand over the sculpture, as if it seemed filled with inner life, or to feel the power of emotion which I felt when making the form.
Stone that has been carved into a form that exudes the physical or emotional sensation of a free spirit.
Discarded rusting metal with residue of a past life becomes alive once again in the form of the Aurochs, with all the strenght and power it portrays.
Form, the shape of things, are the most exciting side of my life. Through it I express my feelings and emotions without need for words.
And there I travel, looking, breathlessly.
Artist Statement of Gail Van HeerdenGail Van Heerden`s Artist Statement,
For me there is only the travelling on paths that have heart, on any path that may have heart. There I travel and the only worth-while challenge is to traverse it full length. And there I travel looking, looking, breathlessly.
Awards and Prizes of Gail Van HeerdenGail Van Heerden`s Awards
1998 - The Gatehouse Gallery, Glasgow Award
1998 - Milly and Benno Schotz Award
2000 - Artist in Residence, The Royal Zoological Society of Scotland.
Acquisitions / Collections of work by Gail Van HeerdenGail Van Heerden`s Important Sales and Collections
Whales - Northumberland
Stone Figure - Edinburgh
Whale - Fife
Rocking Horse and Tulips - Midlothian
Colours of Calm - Newbridge
Owl - Crieff
School of Thought - Moffat
African - Alyth
Free Spirit - Germany
Suzy - Norwick
Waterfall - Dundee
Free Spirit Two - Edinburgh.
Price Range of WorkGail Van Heerden's work has a price range from £875 to £29,000
Mediums utilisedGail Van Heerden's work is found in the following materials:
Scrap Steel Recycled Metal
Artwork CategorisedGail Van Heerden's work is found in the following categories on site:
Recycled Materials / Objets trouvees or Upcycle sculpture Statues statuettes (2)
Objects of desire Sculptures
Public Art Sculpture
Garden Or Yard / Outside and Outdoor Sculptures
Varietal Mix of Bird Sculptures or Statues
Wild Animals and Wild Life Sculptures
Small bird Sculptures
Elephants (Pachederms) Sculptures, African, Indian, Sumatran
Farm Yard Sculptures
African Animal and Wildlife Sculptures
|If you would like to contact us about this sculptor or their work, then please click the button below.
|Or contact the artist / artist's representative via this website:
Listing of artist's works of art


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I just wrote a post over on another blog site about when the nurse is the family member. It is educational. Every time my dad is hospitalized, I learn more. I hope my education ends soon and he gets better, but it sort of looks like he's getting worse. He's perked up for the moment, but who knows. As the RN, I have no idea what goes on in each room. I think I do, but I don't. I don't know how time flows differently, for one thing. As the RN, I am too busy to pee and feel like I'm leveling myself to be everywhere at once. As a family member, you don't see the RN all that much. I know they're busy, but even knowing that I feel neglected. WE PRESSED THE BUTTON FIVE MINUTES AGO.
As the RN, I don't know the horrible exhaustion that sets in from having to camp out in uncomfortable chairs and trying to sleep with one eye open to watch your loved one, in case he twitches in that way that means he needs a pain pill or his foot rubbed or to be repositioned or given a drink. I don't know the mind-numbing blurring of time and senses that make you just stop trying to read or watch TV or do anything but sit there waiting for something to happen, and I have no idea about how filthy just sitting in a hospital room makes family members feel. I spit-shine my patients, but I've never given much thought to the folks staying with them. Doesn't matter in the ER, but I could've done a better job in the ICU for sure.
As the RN, I am frustrated by family members asking me to do my job differently. As the family member, please just fucking be flexible and do it my way. It doesn't matter to you, RN, but it matters to me, and since I'm about to lose it, could you just give me a break and let me have my way? Set the lock on the wheelchair before you transfer my frail, 127-pound father who will die if he breaks a bone. Put a gait belt on him even though I know you think you could easily catch him anyway. Leave his working peripheral line in even though he has a port, because last night he needed blood, and I don't want him stuck again. Don't give him his Reglan WITH his meal. I know you're busy, RN, but I'm asking nicely.
As the RN, I feel like I'm updating families constantly. And my dad's nurses were probably doing it about like I do. It's not enough. And they don't answer what we want to know: how IS he? He did have one nurse who reminded me of myself, and I tracked her down in the hallway and said, "Look, I don't take care of cancer patients. Do they all do like this? Because he looks damn sick to me and no one gives us a straight answer." She said, "No, he IS damn sick. I would worry too if I were you." Thank you, RN, for speaking honestly with me. And I think I am actually good about that when I'm the RN.
I recently cared for an elderly fall patient whose daughters were uncharacteristically grateful and complimentary to me, and now I know why. It's because things kept going wrong with her, and I told them why I was doing things in the order I was ("I normally wouldn't leave this situation the way it is, but because of THAT, my priority is THIS...."). I even remember saying, "If this were my parent, this is how I would want it done." I wish I could take care of ALL of my patients that way. I can't, in an ER, nor should I, probably, but knowing the heartbreak of being on the other side of the bed is undoubtedly making me a better nurse.


text:
You must register to post or download hacks.
If you are having any issues, shoot us an email, Contact MPGH Support.
As always, have fun and enjoy your stay!
- MPGH Staff
Originally Posted by M4DaRa
I have an idea to JamseRO Can you make the rank up bots (Arcangrove-Doomwoo-Etherstorm-Thounderforge ETC) Make them That every 10 min (when the boost fade) Go to battleon then go back to rank up, That would be awesome for your bot and Helpful for many of Players Like Meh
I suggested something better than this but also rejected...
Well, just be contented with what you already have...


text:
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MrNFL2000 (32-bit) v7.1.3 - the winning teams of upcoming games. Simply enter game ... program generates predictions for upcoming games.View the statistics ... (23/0) download
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Easy Sticky Note 2.00 - to remind yourself of upcoming events or things you ... to remind yourself of upcoming events or things you ... (35/0) download
Timekeeper (by Dan Spears) v2.0 - as remind you of upcoming events. The program's digital ... (51/0) download
Better Memory v4.1 Build 12 - to remind you of upcoming birthdays, anniversaries, and other ... (94/0) download
See-Prompt v1.50 - track of current or upcoming events. A variety of ... (66/0) download
Days Away - periodically remind you of upcoming events by discreetly fading ... reminds the user of upcoming events by discreetly fading ... (32/0) download
Weekend Party: Fashion Show for Mac OS 1.0 - world as Lilly, an upcoming fashion consultant in an ... (0/0) download
TrayOS 1.12.07 - those found in the upcoming operating system from Google ... (2/0) download
SS Birthday Reminder 2.11 - that reminds you of upcoming birthdays and will display ... (9/0) download
Event Scroller 2011.11.0 - a scrolling list of upcoming events on your website ... (2/0) download
CountDown Timer in Flash for Website 2.5.3 - holidays: birthdays, website launch, upcoming trips, memorable days, etc ... for the component (the upcoming event, GMT offset, recurrence ... (4/0) download
Two-Click Reminder 1.5 - lets you offload small upcoming tasks from your mind ... customized reminder intervals and upcoming extra features can purchase ... (1/0) download
Count Down Timer X 1.0 - person, time left for upcoming festival or it may ... (9/0) download
Kith and Kin Birthday Alert 1.2 - Kin Pro database for upcoming birthdays and anniversaries of ... (1/0) download
Vancouver Canucks Browser Theme 0.9 - stay updated with the upcoming matches against rival teams ... (4/0) download


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|Message view
|« Date » · « Thread »
|« Date » · « Thread »
|Rodent of Unusual Size <Ken.C...@Golux.Com>
|Re: [PATCH] ap_md5: unsigned char -> char !?
|Tue, 27 Oct 1998 12:02:41 GMT
Ralf S. Engelschall wrote: > > Usually we could cast the argument to strlen() to this type, but IMHO it's more > correct to change the string argument type of the ap_md5() function to "const > char *" and instead do the cast to "const unsigned char *" for the string > variable when passing to ap_md5_binary(). Actually, I disagree. I think it is more appropriate to cast the argument to strlen() than to change the datatype declaration of the argument to the outer function. The latter is concealing what's actually needed for the sake of appeasing a lib routine that doesn't care about the content of each byte (as long as it isn't '\0') anyway. #ken P-)} Ken Coar <http://Web.Golux.Com/coar/> Apache Group member <http://www.apache.org/> "Apache Server for Dummies" <http://Web.Golux.Com/coar/ASFD/>
|View raw message


text:
- Overall winner: Infusion (Stephen Jakisa, Peter Newhook, Matt Pavelko, Noah Santorello)
- Individual category winners:
- Data integration and augmentation: Awesome Nighthawks (Hunter Enoch, Scott Ilkenhons, Noah Morgan, Christian Matson)
- User experience: DB Global Technology Cary (Venkatavasishta Chemudupati, Sarah Kahn, Nick Mason, James Pujals, Aditya Samant, Vish Sonagara)
- Predictive analysis: Islington Green (James Dixon, Ian Cillay, David Green, Ian Henshaw)
- Mobile: vCare (Srinivasa Raaghavan Ramanuja Seshaadri, Sumit Bhattacharjee Bhattacharjee, Indranath Bhattacharya, Sushil Sahoo, Anirban Banerjee, Bhartarshabh Katiyar)
More than seventy-five technologists were brought together by MetLife, a leading global life insurance and employee benefits company, to develop innovative solutions to improve the coordination of health care for U.S. military veterans. MetLife tackled the issue, which the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has faced for years, by hosting a first-of-its-kind, 32-hour "TechJam" on November 1 and 2 at the Research Triangle Park Headquarters in North Carolina. The event challenged participants to develop a robust Electronic Health Record solution in support of VA's mission to serve veterans, service members, and their families. Through facilitation by MetLife, participants made their solutions available publicly through open source code. From 10 participating teams, a panel of expert judges selected the following winners:


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HELLO Smith Elementary Families,
This is a message from Smith Elementary Principal, Vickie Echols, keeping you informed with a weekly message, which will come out most every Monday night. This week we recognize the wonderful work of our Custodial Staff. Help your child to remember to say thanks or create a card for those who help us keep our school clean, safe and orderly. It takes everyone to reach success.
Important Reminders
· Student progress reports in all subjects can be found online at the new Skyward Family Access. If you need support in using this tool, please let us know. Paper progress reports also go home this week on Thursday. As always, please email or call your child's teacher if you would like to discuss their progress. Teachers will be scheduling conferences this month.
· We have a dedicated evening - Tuesday, Oct. 25th - for parent conferences, however we welcome your partnership at all times.
· The World's Greatest Chocolate fundraiser continues, organized the the Smith PTO to raise funds for the playground.
· Fair Day, Oct. 10th - No School for All. Tickets go home 10/7. Have fun at the Dallas Fair! Read more.
· Students in 2nd Grade are preparing to perform and inform on Tuesday, Oct. 11th. Save the evening, 6:30pm in the Smith Gym. Read more.
· 3rd Annual Heart of Duncanville 5K Run/Walk on Oct. 8th (see details below)
· Bring Your Dad to School Day, Oct. 19th.
· Fall School Pictures are taken on Oct. 25th
· Remember our jingle to chant with your kids: 7:45 - time to arrive / 8:00 - time to rock! The building is open and breakfast is available at 7:30am if you bring them earlier.
A Note from Smith PTO:
· Save your box tops for the Smith Playground fund.
· Thank you for helping us with the Chocolate fundraiser to also improve our playground and support Field Trips.
· Please sign up to volunteer! Your partnership is valuable.
Planning Ahead
The Duncanville ISD Education Foundation & Ben Franklin Apothecary are excited to be teaming up again to host the 3rd Annual Heart of Duncanville 5K Run/Walk on Oct. 8th, 2016. All the proceeds from the event will go to support the efforts of the foundation and nearly $35,000 has been raised in support of our local educators over the past two years! Read more.
Second Grade students will provide a program. Save the date to see your student shine! Tuesday, Oct. 11th, 6:30pm in the Smith Gym. Read more.
SAVE THE DATE! We are about a month away from your Bring Your Dad to School Day.
Strong Fathers Strong Families presents: Bring Your Dad to School Day on
Wednesday, Oct. 19, 2016. 7:30 am - 9:30 am


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I was seeing a player and he confused me a lot. Basically suggested he was incredibly interested and liked me very much, but also threw in that we aren't exclusive and that I have the freedom to seek out other guys.
Huge mixed signals.
When I broke it off with him he said he was happy he didn't lead me on because he told me he didn't think we should date anymore. He seemed to be quite proud of himself and didn't think he did anything wrong.
I texted him telling him he really did lead me on and evidence why, as well as why I'm cutting contact. He argued for a bit and said some douchey things that were uncalled for.
Then a couple hours later texted me saying I hurt and attacked him. Saying it isn't cut and dry that he wanted to date me. Basically came off as a guy who liked me very much but was confused, but I was the mean girl who didn't respect him and cut him off rudely.
Is this common player behavior? I felt he just wanted to keep me around and didn't like the idea of me leaving him, because I was a potential prospect for sex.
I'm not giving him a second chance. But I'm just wondering if this is behavior that players commonly exhibit.
He was also an extremely sweet talker. Very slick and loved doing physical stuff like touching me a lot and kissing me. Tried to push for more constantly but I wasn't dumb enough to allow it.
I think he confused me and gave me mixed signals to put himself in the clear to talk to other women while stringing me along. Am I right?
Most Helpful Girl
thats what players are good at... confusing girls and than tricking them into things they wouldn't do with a non player... Signs to this would be if he shows a lot of interest in you than the next day he acts like you don't exist if there is a pattern here watch out... they do this to make you chase them... and the trick is to not chase them, play hard to get... And that is how to play a player00|00|0
Good, I played hard to get. Never chased him. And dumped him but his ego didn't seem to like that


text:
The data from a recent Info-Tech Research Group survey of the market shows that email archiving is moving to the cloud. Many factors contributed to this move, among them the requirement to save more data, the ability to save things other than email with cloud archiving and the cost that can be saved by placing a large archive in the cloud. The state of the market demonstrates evolution, development and maturity.
One of the consequences of email's status as a long-serving office tool is that email archives have had a long time to fill with messages. The Info-Tech survey found that companies now deal with quantities of mail that cannot be handled easily or affordably on their own servers. This can be solved, in small part, through the deletion of messages. However, deletion is increasingly regulated by the need to keep documents in case of litigation. These conflicting forces have driven companies in search of a solution that will store more data. That means the cloud is the vector of choice.
"Email archiving has been around long enough that many organizations are working with very large archives, but are loath to implement rules for purging older emails," said Info-Tech lead research analyst Tim Hickernell. "This is opening opportunities for cheaper, cloud-based archives."
One other factor contributing to the rise of cloud archiving is the storage of text data other than email. The Info-Builders study found that companies are increasingly using methods other than traditional email to collaborate. Employees communicating through social networks and instant messages are still speaking on the record, and their transcripts could be needed in the course of an ediscovery investigation. That means companies need cloud storage space, as the variety and amount of data they hope to save increase.
Tech predictions going forward indicate that both email and social network communication are on the rise, ensuring future need for strong and scalable archiving solutions. A recent Radicati Group survey, while predicting the rise of social media, with worldwide accounts at popular networks reaching 4.3 billion in 2016, it also stated that email will continue to grow. The same study found that the current estimated 3.3 billion individual email accounts in the world today will grow by 1 billion by the end of 2016. All of those accounts will fill the next generation of archiving solutions. Thanks to the cloud's ease of upgrades and scalability, companies will not need to interrupt service to handle the new data.
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text:
I want Tim Tebow on the Chicago Bears. There I've said it. And it is not because I think he's going to take over for Jay Cutler, but because I think the kid is a winner and he will bring some positive karma to the Bears.
For a guy that was totally mistreated by the New York Jets, Tebow was on the receiving end of unfair criticism. Meanwhile, the reason he was traded to the Jets, Peyton Manning, was terrible last week for the Denver Broncos against the Baltimore Ravens. If that would have been Tebow, fans and the media would have had a field day. Manning has gotten a free pass for his horrendous play. Meanwhile, Tebow has won more playoff games for the Broncos (and yes, he did throw the game-winning pass) than Manning.
New Bears' head coach Marc Trestman has a relationship with Tebow and there's been whispers he thinks he can still work with the former Florida Gators' signal caller. Matt Cavanaugh, the new Bears' quarterbacks coach (yes the guy that was the offensive coordinator between 1997-98), worked with Tebow last season and was fired immediately after the season. There is a chance that he pushed for Tebow and was rejected by that tattooed windbag Rex Ryan. Considering the Jets kept Mark Sanchez on the field, I have to question the foot-fetish king on his choice in quarterbacks.
Let's also not forget how horrible Jason Campbell was last season. The Bears are still searching for a backup quarterback, and Tebow may be a good understudy in that role. Plus, his ability to run gives the Bears options in short-yardage situations. This move just makes sense on a variety of levels.
I'm sure all of you have thoughts on this as well. I'd love to hear 'em.
For more fun and games, follow me on Twitter @ChicagoBearJew.


text:
Rock v Cena is the 10th episode of WWE Rivalries.
Once-in-a-Lifetime superstars engage in a polarizing rivalry and develop respect for one another while headlining consecutive WrestleManias.
Image Gallery
See also
External links
|List of WWE Rivalries episodes
|Season One
|Austin vs. McMahon - Part One • Austin vs. McMahon - Part Two • Rhodes vs. Flair • Triple H vs. Shawn Michaels • Hulk Hogan vs. Roddy Piper • Edge and Chistian vs. Hardy Boyz • Matt Hardy vs Edge
|Season Two
Trish Stratus vs Lita • Ric Flair vs Ricky Steamboat • Rock v Cena •


text: Business & EconomyWhen in Rome, do not eat at the monuments Mixed views among locals after mayor bans eating and drinking at famous monuments in Italian capital. 03 Nov 2012 16:53 GMT | Business & Economy, Europe, Italy Recent legistlation in Rome has seen a ban on eating and drinking at famous monuments like the Spanish Steps, the Trevi Fountain and the Colosseum. The mayor's new laws could see those caught camping out on or around them are reprimanded, and a possible fine of more than $60. Al Jazeera's Claudio Lavanga reports from Rome.Source: Al Jazeera


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|Page (1) of 1 - 11/12/11
|email article
|print page
Bus driver charged in Va. crash that killed 3State police: Bus driver charged in multi-vehicle crash that left 3 dead in Virginia
Page: 1
Related Keywords:Triple Fatal, Accidents, Accidents and disasters, General news, Transportation
Source:Copyright 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.. All Rights Reserved


text:
Forest Flower, Coorg
Forest Flower Home Stay Nani Estate, Haroor P.O. Sunticoppa, Coorg, Karnataka
Forest Flower Details
For those who want to escape from the hustle bustle of the city, Forest Flower Home Stay in Coorg is the perfect getaway. It is snuggled amidst the enthralling and picturesque hills overlooking the coffee plantation.
The guests can experience the unspoilt beauty of nature right here at Forest Flower. A perfect way to relax your mind and soul as the place is calm and quiet and one can hear the rattling of the wind passing through the ears and the chirping of the birds heard from the distance.


text:
March 23, 2017
A look at the Wellesley College Gymnasium, circa 1905. This awesome facility was outfitted by A.G. Spalding & Bros. and consisted of 6 Counterbalanced Booms 42 Stall Bars and Benches, 35 Italian Hemp Climbing Ropes, 12 Rope Ladders, 3 Vaulting Boxes, 3 Vertical Window Ladders, and 12 Balance Beams.
March 13, 2017
Joe Zimmerman and his brother Dick were Bob Hoffman's neighbors in York, Pennsylvania and they hung around the York Barbell Company office doing crazy feats of strength. Here's Joe performing a handstand on some boxes -- which is tough enough by itself -- but he is also lifting the 202-pound Louis Cyr Dumbbell in his teeth at the same time!
March 13, 2017
Dave Mayor, or Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was a member of the U.S. Weightlifting team at the 1936 Berlin Olympics where he finished in 12th place with a 352.5 kg (775.5 lbs) total (Press: 100 kg, Snatch: 107.5 kg, Clean & Jerk: 145 kg.) Mayor made a 755.5 total at the 1936 Sr. National Weightlifting contest which was good enough for second behind John Grimek. Mayor won the heavyweight class the next year with an 835 lb total, an improvement of 80 pounds.
March 13, 2017
A look at the September, 1932 issue of "Klein's Bell" featuring John Garan on the cover. Garan was called by Klein a "Muscular Marvel" and it would be hard to disagree with what is shown here. Garan's results would be quite impressive even today. Of particular note is Garan's thigh development-- he was listed as having 23-inch thighs at a bodyweight of 155 pounds. Keep in mind, squat racks were an innovation still a decade or two yet to come.This issue of Klein's Bell is posted in its entirety in The Iron League.
March 11, 2017
Alfred Arthur "A.A." Nelson, of South Amboy, New Jersey was the collegiate club-swinging champion in 1910 and 1911 representing his alma mater (what was then called) Rutgers College. Rutgers had a long tradition club swinging success in the early 20th century, from 1904 through 1914, the collegiate club swinging championship was won by a Rutgers man seven times.
March 10, 2017
Several years ago, I found a huge old hammer. It needed a little work but overall was in decent shape. I had plans to refurbish it but never got around to it and since it was just gathering dust at my place, I decided to send it to someone who I knew would appreciate it: Slim The Hammer Man. I didn't tell the old boy that it was coming either so getting a giant circus hammer in the mail made Slim's day. Slim set to work, polishing it up and making it "show ready." As you can see, he dug it -- and I am honored that something of mine is worthy enough for a place in Slim's training area.
March 10, 2017
A look at The Great Gama in training in his akhara in Patiala, Northern India, circa 1928. It was said that Gama performed 3000 dands (pushups) each day. So much for the theory that "bodyweight-only" training can't build muscle mass... Gama clearly didn'thave any trouble doing so.
March 10, 2017
Charles Estienne, or or, as he was more commonly known "Batta" was an oldtime strongman famous for his incredible grip strength. Standing at 5'10" and a bodyweight of around 190 popunds, Batta was the only man who duplicated one of the Apollon's greatest feats: the lifting of four 44-pound blockweights overhead -- each tied to a finger of one hand. It was also written that Batta cleaned (but did not jerk) Apollon's famous railroad wheels - an incredible feat in its own right, but even more so due to his light bodyweight.
March 10, 2017
Larry Scott and Betty Weider on the cover of the French magazine "Atout Muscles" (Muscle Strength). This was the January, 1970 issue and I believe the premier issue -- only a handful of issues were published so this title is a hard one to find. If you happen to have a copy, you'll be lucky enough to read training articles on Franco Columbu's arms, Frank Zane's back and Arnold Schwarzenegger's chest.
March 10, 2017
Straight from the back of nearly every single comic book ever printed from the early 50's to the mid 70's comes the World Famous Mike Marvel DYNAFLEX Course! No telling how many youngsters saved up their paper route money to send away for this one but it was undoubtedly quite a few. The course itself has an interesting "take" on working out and if nothing more, was an important stepping stone for a lot of folks into other aspects of physical training.


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Chest & Shoulders
1. Dumbbell Flat Bench Press
Several warm up sets.
3 work sets
8 Repetitions
Full range nice stretch at the bottom
2. Slight incline Barbell bench press
A couple of warm up sets.
3 work sets
6 Repetitions
Constant tension reps stopped 2 inches short of my chest and pressed until 3/4 of the way up. So not locking out elbows and keeping constant tension on the chest.
3. Flat Barbell bench press
5 work sets
5 Repetitions
Paused for 1 second at the lowest part of the lift then lifted explosively until lockout.
4. Stretch Press Up
3 work sets
Max repetitions
I put two benches parallel to each other and raised my feet onto a platform slightly higher than the benches where I put my hands on. I performed as many press ups as I could really working the stretch portion of the exercise. Only rested 30 secs between sets.
5. Chest supported Rear Delt Flies
4 work sets
15 repetitions
Full smooth reps focusing on the rear delts. I got 15 reps on the first two sets but them only 13 on the third and then 12 on the last set. These felt good.
6. Standing Dumbbell Lat Raise
4 work sets
12 repetitions
Full smooth reps focusing on the delts and being careful not to shrug my shoulders to enable maximum deltoid recruitment.
7. Standing Barbell Press
4 work sets
5 Repetitions
Explosive concentric portion trying to lift as fast as possible.
Overarched my back on the last set to try and force the reps out. Need to keep this in check!
Overall not a bad workout, I'm coming down with a cold and felt like I didn't have the power in the heavier lifts.
Until next time, happy lifting!


text:
What is JotForm?
JotForm is a free online form builder which helps you create online forms without writing a single line of code. No sign-up required.
At JotForm, we want to make sure that you're getting the online form builder help that you need. Our friendly customer support team is available 24/7.
We believe that if one user has a question, there could be more users who may have the same question. This is why many of our support forum threads are public and available to be searched and viewed. If you'd like help immediately, feel free to search for a similar question, or submit your question or concern.
How long does it take for changes to form to appear?Asked by jenniferdevallmft on July 15, 2016 at 06:42 PM
JotForm Support
May I ask if your form was embedded on a website? Can you share to us the URL of your website where the form was used if it is embedded.
The changes should immediately update the form using the Form Builder.
Let us know if you are having issue updating/modifying your form.


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|Message view
|« Date » · « Thread »
|« Date » · « Thread »
|Haykel BEN JEMIA <hayke...@gmail.com>
|Re: Flex 5 UIComponent - Behavior Pattern
|Tue, 24 Jan 2012 18:09:17 GMT
Just looking at the interfaces UIComponent implements I can see some candidates for implementation as behaviors (besides the ones suggested by Tink): public class UIComponent extends FlexSprite implements IAutomationObject, IChildList, IConstraintClient, IDeferredInstantiationUIComponent, IFlexDisplayObject, IFlexModule, IInvalidating, ILayoutManagerClient, IPropertyChangeNotifier, IRepeaterClient, IStateClient, IAdvancedStyleClient, IToolTipManagerClient, IUIComponent, IValidatorListener, IVisualElement - Automation: required only for testing and in special cases - Deferred instantiation: not sure about this, but perhaps this could be attached by containers that support deferred instantiation of children - Repeater client: I personally never use repeaters Haykel On 23 January 2012 23:32, Tink <email@example.com> wrote: > On 23 Jan 2012, at 17:08, Bogdan DINU wrote: > > Hey Jonathan, >> >> >> I'm convinced about my idea. However, I cannot start developing while I >> don't have the whole picture, a plan and a road map. And having a whole >> picture is everything. Look at how Doug challenged me as Devil's advocate >> :) >> >> > A bit of planning before developing wouldn';t go a miss, so maybe we could > start with what you would remove from UIComponent and replace with a > behavior and why (i.e. what components don't require the behavior), as Doug > said it would be pointless doing all the work to always implement the > behaviours. I can think of a few > > 1. Styling - The core containers really need any styling. Styling is very > rarely used in the case of Groups. > 2. Focus - Only low level components require focus. Containers, > application views, and complex composite components generally don't need to > handle focus, just lets their children handle it. > 3. Validation - Only input controls generally require validation. > 4. States - I generally only try and use states in skins, although I do > use them elsewhere, if there is a significant amount of overhead added to > Groups etc when I'm not using them I'd rather them be removed by default, > with the ability to add the behavior. Not sure how this would be handled in > MXML. > > Anything else you'd add to the list? > > I know I have mentioned this before, but removing the need for Skinnable > components to be DisplayObjects surely would reduce overhead significantly, > although agreed would reduce the large amount of code in UIComponent. > > > Tink > > >
|View raw message


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August 21, 2017 7:31 pm
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Government Launches Mobile App to Enable Citizens To file complaints
Government Launches Mobile App to Enable Citizens To file complaints
Posted by
Seema Rathore
on December 29, 2015
One can register as well as track complaints on a new
mobile launched by the Public Grievances and Pensions Ministry. The app launched by Minister Jitendra Singh is meant for the Centralized Public Grievances Redress & Monitoring System (CPGRAMS) portal of the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG).
Another step is offering M-access to citizens via mobile phones. A Quick Response (QR) code is there on the pg-portal for scanning on to the smartphone. After this the grievances can be sent directly from the smartphone to CPGRAMS. The app's maker, Jitendra Singh stated, "this is another step towards translating Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of "ART of Governance" as spelt out by him, with A for Accountability, R for Responsibility and T for Transparency, forming the bedrock of the Government. He said the goal is that the Administration should be citizen-centric, transparent and responsive.
The Minister hopes that the public will make optimum use of the app as smartphones are the easiest way to communicate from anywhere in the country.
DARPG and Department of Pensions & Pensioners' Welfare Secretary Devendra Chaudhary elaborated that the mobile app will not only permit filing of grievances, but allow people to track the status of the redress of their grievance. He stated that the DARPG is also conducting an analysis of the grievances and a systematic response on what is the best way to address it.
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Jennifer L. Solberg handles a wide range of commercial real estate matters. She dedicates a large part of her practice to representing institutional investors, such as life insurance companies and real estate investment funds, in the acquisition and disposition of commercial real estate throughout the United States. Jen also represents local and national real estate developers in the acquisition of development properties in New Jersey.
In addition, Jen assists clients with the financing and leasing of commercial properties, including office, retail, and industrial properties. She also has experience counseling lenders and borrowers in the negotiation, documentation, workout and amendment of commercial real estate mortgage loans. Jen also works closely with clients and title companies to review and resolve title issues.
Represented real estate investment fund in the $77,000,000 acquisition of a retail shopping center in Port St. Lucie, Florida
Advised on real estate matters for a $350,000,000 long term fixed rate debt facility for the construction and operation of geothermal projects in Nevada
Represented real estate investment fund in the acquisition of properties throughout New Jersey, New York and Florida for the development of self-storage facilities
Represented borrower on the refinancing of a $12,200,000 mortgage loan for a single tenant industrial facility in northern New Jersey
Represented seller in the $7,000,000 sale of a retail building in northern New Jersey
Represented seller in the $6,300,000 sale of an industrial building in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Represented institutional and private lenders in the acquisition of underperforming commercial office and multi-family properties throughout New Jersey by deed in lieu of foreclosure


text:
Types of Rocks
Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic
By: Murphy Yost
Igneous rocks:
Igneous rocks are rocks that are made out of cooled magma. When magma cools it gets hard and turns in to rock. Rocks that are formed by cooled magma are called Igneous rocks. An example of a Igneous rock is also Granite.
Metamorphic Rocks:
Metamorphic rocks are rocks that are formed when another kind of rock was squeezed & heated inside earths crust. An example of a Metamorphic Rock is marble.
Sedimentary Rocks:
Sedimentary Rocks are rocks that are cemented and pressed together. Sedimentary rocks take millions of years to bury underground. An example of a Sedimentary Rock is limestone.
A Sedimentary rock is also limestone. A Metamorphic rock is also marble. A Igneous rock is also Granite.
In this rock video you will see the different types of rocks and how they are used.


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Team Gameplan & Strategy "The System"
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Bleed Ranger Blue
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Originally Posted by
when there are at most 3-4 out of 21 players on any given night doing what they're supposed to be doing that's on the coaching staff. we all know these players have the skills to perform, but NONE of them has performed to par on a nightly basis.
that's a problem. the coach is in charge of all the players. if the coach can't get these proven players to perform that's on his staff and the leadership of this team. if the system isn't working and guys aren't buying it, it's time to adjust the system. the issue is not the team right now. it's mental and strategy.
I think you're scapegoating by blaming the coaching staff. If theres one thing where the fault lies mostly with the staff, its the powerplay. But the other parts of the game, including the system? No. If you buy into that, you're ignoring several outlying factors at play here which include no training camp, the high amount of turnover at forward, and players just simply off to a bad start.
Torts' system is not rocket science. In a nutshell, it revolves around playing hard, forechecking hard, winning battles, and playing responsible defensive hockey. These are tenants that shouldnt be altered or changed. Torts guided this team to its best finish in nearly 20 years. Hes put an end to the days where the inmates ran the asylum, and Im thankful for that. If players arent going to buy into his principles, they simply wont play, and thats fine with me.
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Motorsport is slowly yet steadily gaining popularity in India, currently we have only one international race track to take care of all our racing needs in Greater Noida.
Buddh International Circuit has hosted three editions of Formula One successfully. Previously World Superbike Championship was also scheduled to host an Indian round.
Certain complications and miscommunication resulted in India missing out this opportunity. Now WSBK will make its debut in India during their 2017 championship year.
Motorsports has finally been recognised as a sport by Indian authorities. Previously it was labelled as a form of entertainment and was burdened with huge sums of taxes on the participants.
Dorna Sports currently handles both WSBK and MotoGP championships, both are considered as top level two-wheeler competitions. Buddh International Circuit would like to host several other motorsport events, however tax issues are keeping several of them away.
Formula One also has a contract to host two more races at Buddh International Circuit. This is only possible if several of the custom duties and tax structures are relaxed for the event.