text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Oct 25, 2011
|Filing date
|Aug 29, 2008
|Priority date
|Aug 29, 2008
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Vladimir Petter, Siddhartha Sen, Andrea D'Amato, Jimmy C. Yu
|Original Assignee
|Microsoft Corporation
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (33), Non-Patent Citations (10), Referenced by (5), Classifications (15), Legal Events (3)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
As packets arrive at network nodes, a technology referred to as network load balancing (NLB) distributes the load between the nodes. In one solution, each packet is received at each node, but only one of the nodes handles the packet based on attributes of the TCP connection (protocol, source IP address, source port, destination IP address, destination port) corresponding to that packet. In other words, each packet deterministically maps to a bucket based on its attributes, and each node is configured (via a process called convergence) to handle only a subset of the available set of buckets.
Thus, each incoming packet from the network clients is received by each node, and each node independently figures out (hashes) whether that packet maps to a bucket that the node owns as a result of the most recent convergence. If so, that node accepts and processes the packet, otherwise it drops the packet, knowing that the packet will instead be accepted by a different node, specifically the node that was last assigned the bucket. In this manner, once the convergence process is complete and buckets are distributed, a node can independently decide whether to accept each incoming packet without needing to query other nodes.
If the cluster configuration changes (for instance, nodes are added or removed) then the convergence process runs again and buckets are redistributed among nodes. In the event that a bucket associated with a connection has moved following the convergence, current technology ensures that any previously established TCP connection continues to be processed by the same node, even if it no longer owns the bucket.
However, a new TCP connection from an existing client is accepted by whichever node currently owns the associated bucket. This is a problem for some applications and services, which require that the same node handle all connections from the same client, regardless of cluster configuration changes.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of representative concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used in any way that would limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Briefly, various aspects of the subject matter described herein are directed towards a technology by which a network load balancing system (node cluster) maintains affinity with a client so as to handle packets from the same client connection, including new connections, regardless of any cluster configuration changes. For example, each node maintains a list of the clients that are to remain (have affinity, or "stickiness") with that node, including following bucket redistribution resulting from convergence. That affinity list is propagated to one or more other nodes, such as for building an exception list by which the node owning the bucket that otherwise is responsible for that client's packets knows that the client is an exception.
In one aspect, upon receiving a packet, a node determines whether to drop or accept the packet based on data (e.g., an IP address) provided in the packet. This may include determining whether the packet maps to a bucket owned by the node, and if so, accepting the packet unless the data indicates an exception. If the packet does not map to the bucket set, it is still accepted if the data indicates that the node has affinity with the client. Affinity may expire (e.g., if client does not have any connections to the node for a configured period of time) whereby the node having affinity with that client releases it and notifies the node owning the bucket for that client that the client is no longer to be treated as an exception.
In one aspect, a convergence process is performed among a plurality of nodes in a network load balanced cluster of nodes when a node configuration changes. Convergence includes distributing buckets (that is, bucket ownership) among nodes, and communicating information that allows nodes to maintain affinity with clients. In one implementation, the information comprises affinity lists, by which bucket owners build exception lists for their bucket or buckets.
Upon exiting convergence, the nodes enter a packet handling state, including receiving packets at each node of the cluster, and at each node, accepting the packet when that node has affinity, or when the packet maps to a bucket owned by that node and no other node has affinity.
Other advantages may become apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the drawings.
The present invention is illustrated by way of example and not limited in the accompanying figures in which like reference numerals indicate similar elements and in which:
Various aspects of the technology described herein are generally directed towards a network load balancing system (node cluster) in which the same node handles connections from the same client, including new connections, regardless of any cluster configuration changes as a result of convergence. Each node maintains a list of the clients that are to remain (have affinity, or "stickiness") with that node as connections from clients are established. During convergence, as buckets are redistributed, nodes send their affinity (stickiness) lists to new bucket owners, where they become exception lists comprising lists of clients from which the bucket owner is not to accept packets. For existing clients, nodes first use the affinity and exception lists instead of bucket assignments to ensure that client-node affinity is preserved. As a result, once a node has started handling TCP connections from a client, that same node continues to handle connections from that client, at least for a configured period of time, even if it loses ownership over the bucket associated with connections from this client.
While many of the examples described herein are directed towards affinity lists and exception lists, it is understood that these are only examples of one mechanism for maintaining client-node affinity. For example, one alternative for maintaining client-node affinity as described herein is based on using relatively small buckets, and only moving empty buckets during convergence.
As such, the present invention is not limited to any particular embodiments, aspects, concepts, structures, functionalities or examples described herein. Rather, any of the embodiments, aspects, concepts, structures, functionalities or examples described herein are non-limiting, and the present invention may be used various ways that provide benefits and advantages in computing and networking in general.
Turning to
Because of convergence (described below) in which one or more nodes are added and/or removed, buckets may be redistributed across the nodes. For example, in
However, new client connections from a former client that are established after convergence previously did not remain with the node, causing problems with certain applications and services, which require that the same node handle all connections from the same client. Described herein is one mechanism that uses existing bucket distribution as a basis to implement client affinity in a manner that solves this problem.
In one implementation, client affinity is maintained in that each node maintains and refers to an affinity list as represented in
In one implementation, each element of the list comprises an IP address. As part of the convergence process, after nodes figure out the redistributed bucket ownership, the nodes send to each other the parts of the affinity list that they no longer own. Each new owner of a bucket collects the affinity lists from the other nodes for the buckets it owns, and builds up an exception list for these buckets, as represented in
Once the nodes have completed exchanging the affinity list information and convergence completes, the cluster starts accepting packets (load) using the new distribution. At each node, any packet corresponding to a connection that is not in a bucket set (does not map to a bucket) of that node, is dropped unless it is in the affinity list; any packet that maps to a bucket is accepted unless it is in the exception list.
If a configurable period of time elapses (e.g., fifteen minutes) after which the last connection from this client ends and no new connections from this client are established, then the client will be removed from the affinity list. In other words, affinity ends if there are no connections from this client for the given interval of time. A message reporting the affinity change will be sent to the current bucket owner so that the current bucket owner can remove the client from its exception list. From this point on, if the client initiates a new connection, it will be accepted by the bucket owner, and the bucket owner will establish affinity with the client.
If this node does not own the bucket, then step 308 the checks the node's affinity list. If the node does not have affinity, the node drops the packet at step 314. For UDP (or any session-less protocol), each packet may be treated as SYN and FIN at the same time, whereby if the node has affinity, the node updates its timer (time-to-leave) for this client at step 310; (note that this is not needed for TCP). Step 322 represents the node accepting the packet.
Returning to step 306, if this node owns the bucket, at step 312 the node looks up in its exception list to determine whether another node has affinity to this client. If so, the packet is dropped as represented by step 314. If the client is not in the exception list, then at step 322 the node accepts the packet. Note that if the node has not seen this client before, then via steps 316 and 320 the node adds it to its affinity list (although for TCP this may be deferred until a later notification, in case the connection establishment fails; this is not deferred for UDP or other session-less protocol). Deferral may be extended for any other protocols that have a notion of session, such as IPSEC which provides IP datagrams, with certain attributes in the IPSEC header used to detect session stat, and is treated similarly to the TCP SYN. Session up/end notifications arrive from an IPSEC service.
If this node does not own the bucket, then step 408 the checks the node's affinity list. If the node does not have affinity with this client connection, the node drops the packet at step 416. If the node has affinity, the node accepts the packet at step 418.
Note that as generally represented at step 410, for TCP, the node keeps the number of active connections for each client; when that number reaches zero, the node starts timing how long the client has no connections; if the client does not establish a new connection within a (configurable) threshold time, the node will notify the other node that owns the bucket to take over the connection (that is, remove it from the other node's exception list), and will remove the connection from its own affinity list, as generally represented by steps 501-503 of
By way of example, if the node does not observe new UDP packets from this client for the configured period of time and it does not have any TCP connections, the node removes the client from the affinity list. Alternatively, each UDP (or any other stateless protocol packet) may be treated as session start and end at the same time, resetting client's affinity timeout.
Returning to step 406, if this node owns the bucket, at step 412 the node looks up in its exception list to determine whether another node has affinity to this client. If another node has affinity, the packet is dropped as represented by step 416. Otherwise at step 418 the node accepts the packet.
In one alternative for tracking client affinity, rather than maintaining the list of IP addresses, compressed information may be maintained. One way to compress the data is to use only a network part of the IP address; this may be optionally turned on when an administrators configures a cluster with network affinity turned on.
In another alternative, affinity may be maintained by only allowing empty buckets to change ownership during convergence. This is not particularly practical for buckets on the order of sixty, but is feasible for larger numbers of buckets, such as sub-buckets. For example, each bucket may be subdivided into sub-buckets (e.g., each bucket corresponds to 1,000 sub-buckets), with clients mapped to sub-buckets, using sub-buckets instead of the affinity lists. Other nodes build exception lists based on the sub-bucket states. Only one node may own a sub-bucket at any time. Sub-buckets are not moved from a node until there are no active connections that map to this sub-bucket (the sub-bucket is empty) for the configured period of time.
Turning to various aspects related to convergence, to maintain client affinity, each node keeps an affinity list of the IP addresses to which it has affinity. When bucket move, the new owner of the bucket needs to know that another node has affinity to a client on that bucket. The convergence process is extended to circulate client affinity lists among nodes. In one implementation, once the nodes know the new owner of a bucket, those nodes communicate their corresponding affinity lists to the new owner of the bucket, which collects this information to build its exception list.
In general,
During Phase 1 (block 660 of
During phase 2, nodes use a reliable network protocol to send out their affinity lists to other nodes, such as represented by step 706 of
Once all the information is successfully sent and acknowledged, the convergence has reached a stable state 666. At this time, the nodes build up (or have built up at step 708) their respective exception lists, each of which tells that node the connections (from what IP addresses) they should not be accepting even though they own the bucket or buckets to which these IP addresses map. At this time, the leader moves from the Phase 2 stable state to the normal operating state, and other nodes follow and start accepting load.
In general, the communication between nodes is done using heartbeats that are sent non-reliably. Each node sends a heartbeat with its current state, including the state of the buckets it owns. Losing a heartbeat does not affect the cluster because next heartbeat delivers the same information.
However, the affinity lists (and release affinity messages on a timing-out) need to be communicated to the new bucket owner in a reliable way. To this end, a reliable message delivery protocol is used during convergence, as well as on connection time-outs, to ensure that each message is delivered to the destination. There is no response needed, other than an acknowledgement to confirm that the message was delivered. One suitable protocol does not need to be routable because nodes are on the same LAN, which also provides a low-error and low-latency environment.
As mentioned above, only the current owner of a bucket needs to build an exception list for that bucket. Similarly, other nodes only need to keep their own affinity list. For efficiency, data may be grouped in the messages such that they contain information for only one bucket, with only the current bucket owner being a destination for these messages. This applies to when nodes send affinity lists for the buckets they do not own to the current bucket owner during convergence, and when in normal load handling operation a node releases a connection for a client to the current bucket owner.
One format uses a <port rule, bucket number> pair as a way to identify a recipient for a message. At any given moment only one node owns a bucket and thus this address is not ambiguous. An extended heartbeat may be used as a frame level protocol, whereby all packets are broadcast, allowing the multiplexing of data for different destinations into one packet. Each node scans the packet and reads only the sections which are destined for that node's buckets.
The <port rule, bucket number> pair is not sufficient for acknowledging message delivery, because multiple nodes might send their affinity lists for the pair. Additional source information such as <Node Id, Message Id> suffices. A generation identifier may be added to the message identifier, e.g., maintained separately at each node and increased when convergence restarts to ensure that messages from any previous generations (convergence) are dropped, increasing tolerance to any network delays.
By way of an example communication sequence, N1 sends an extended heartbeat packet that contains affinity list for the buckets 1 (owned by Node 2) and 2 (owned by Node 3), e.g.:
<Port rule 1; Bucket 0><N1, 1>[data]<Port rule 1; Bucket 2><N1, 2>[data]
Node 2 and Node 3 receive the packet and extract the part that is relevant for the buckets they own:
Node 2 sends confirmation for the part it has received <N1, 1>
Node 3 sends confirmation for the part it has received <N1, 2>
Again note that confirmations do not need to include <Port rule, bucket Id> because a pair <Node Id, Message Id> sufficiently identifies the recipient. Further, if the underlying protocol is broadcast, then confirmations can be multiplexed in a single packet and each node will extract only the portion that is relevant, and moreover, messages and confirmations may be multiplexed in a single packet, by a section type (message/confirmation) and having each destination node extract the data destined for that node from the packet.
Exemplary Operating Environment
The invention is operational with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. Examples of well known computing systems, environments, and/or configurations that may be suitable for use with the invention include, but are not limited to: personal computers, server computers, hand-held or laptop devices, tablet devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
The invention may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, and so forth, which perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The invention may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in local and/or remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
With reference to
The computer 910 typically includes a variety of computer-readable media. Computer-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by the computer 910 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, and removable and non-removable media. By way of example, and not limitation, computer-readable media may comprise computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by the computer 910. Communication media typically embodies computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media. The term "modulated data signal" means a signal that has one or more of its characteristics set or changed in such a manner as to encode information in the signal. By way of example, and not limitation, communication media includes wired media such as a wired network or direct-wired connection, and wireless media such as acoustic, RF, infrared and other wireless media. Combinations of the any of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
The system memory 930 includes computer storage media in the form of volatile and/or nonvolatile memory such as read only memory (ROM) 931 and random access memory (RAM) 932. A basic input/output system 933 (BIOS), containing the basic routines that help to transfer information between elements within computer 910, such as during start-up, is typically stored in ROM 931. RAM 932 typically contains data and/or program modules that are immediately accessible to and/or presently being operated on by processing unit 920. By way of example, and not limitation,
The computer 910 may also include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer storage media. By way of example only,
The drives and their associated computer storage media, described above and illustrated in
The computer 910 may operate in a networked environment using logical connections to one or more remote computers, such as a remote computer 980. The remote computer 980 may be a personal computer, a server, a router, a network PC, a peer device or other common network node, and typically includes many or all of the elements described above relative to the computer 910, although only a memory storage device 981 has been illustrated in
When used in a LAN networking environment, the computer 910 is connected to the LAN 971 through a network interface or adapter 970. When used in a WAN networking environment, the computer 910 typically includes a modem 972 or other means for establishing communications over the WAN 973, such as the Internet. The modem 972, which may be internal or external, may be connected to the system bus 921 via the user input interface 960 or other appropriate mechanism. A wireless networking component 974 such as comprising an interface and antenna may be coupled through a suitable device such as an access point or peer computer to a WAN or LAN. In a networked environment, program modules depicted relative to the computer 910, or portions thereof, may be stored in the remote memory storage device. By way of example, and not limitation,
An auxiliary subsystem 999 (e.g., for auxiliary display of content) may be connected via the user interface 960 to allow data such as program content, system status and event notifications to be provided to the user, even if the main portions of the computer system are in a low power state. The auxiliary subsystem 999 may be connected to the modem 972 and/or network interface 970 to allow communication between these systems while the main processing unit 920 is in a low power state.
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof are shown in the drawings and have been described above in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
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|U.S. Classification
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|Feb 13, 2009
Owner name: MICROSOFT CORPORATION,WASHINGTON
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PETTER, VLADIMIR;SEN, SIDDHARTHA;AMATO, ANDREA D.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20081027 TO 20081110;REEL/FRAME:022253/0160
Owner name: MICROSOFT CORPORATION, WASHINGTON
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PETTER, VLADIMIR;SEN, SIDDHARTHA;AMATO, ANDREA D.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20081027 TO 20081110;REEL/FRAME:022253/0160
|Dec 9, 2014
Owner name: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC, WASHINGTON
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MICROSOFT CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:034564/0001
Effective date: 20141014
|Mar 25, 2015
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4


text:
Geological Magazine
- GeoRef, Copyright 2004, American Geological Institute. Reference includes data from Bibliography and Index of Geology Exclusive of North America, Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States
The descriptions include several new subgenera, new species, and new varieties. Two stocks of cryptolithid trilobites were investigated, the lloydolithid and the marrolithid.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
OMNIA™ Eye Contour
Synthetic Filament
Blend and diffuse eye shadow over your entire crease area for a naturally defined look.
OMNIA™ represents the next generation of modern, luxurious makeup brushes. These exquisite beauty tools have been carefully handcrafted using the finest materials available. OMNIA™ features makeup artist's favorite beauty brushes as well as fine art brush shapes and sizes for the best applications.


text:
Daughters Of Jacob Nursing Home Co, Inc
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Reviews of Daughters Of Jacob Nursing Home Co, Inc
Caring110057050 July 22, 2015
I am/was a resident of this facility
The nursing home that I am in is Daughters of Jacob. Some things I liked, and some things I didn't like. They can be a little bit more organized than what they are if they are trying to get it together because it is going under new management. I can't say it is all bad. Some things are good, so I can say that my experience is OK. The nursing staff is pretty good, and this is what impressed me the most. You receive therapy here, and the therapy is great. The room I am in is pretty big. I think some things can be done better than what has been done. The beds are quite old. I have had some appointments that went awry, but they fixed that. They don't have enough staff on the floors at certain times, and when you call, it takes them longer to get to you because they don't have that many people on the floor. The staffing is kind of lacking; they could have more people on the floor at certain times -- mainly at night and between 3 and 11. During the day, sometimes they don't have but three people on the floor. The people they have that do their work are good. They just need more people. We have parties, they do have a DJ that comes, and every once in a while, we have cookouts. We have a computer room, which the computers are very slow, but there's the computer to who is going to need it. We have entertainment sometimes, church service, and Bingo. They take us on trips, like I am supposed to go shopping on the 7th -- which is just something I like to do -- and they've taken some people to the Yankees game. On Saturdays, they have continental breakfast, they've had some activities for Mother's Day and Father's Day, while Christmas is more like you get to see the Christmas tree lighting, and we get a special meal, but the food here is sometimes horrid. We do a lot of activities. If we need like crossword books, we can get them, and they have a library here. If you want yarn or anything, they'd buy yarn and bring it here, and you can crochet. We make bracelets, as we have arts and crafts and things like that.
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About Daughters Of Jacob Nursing Home Co, Inc
Daughters Of Jacob Nursing Home Co, Inc is a nursing home in Bronx, NY that provides patients with skilled nursing care as well as private or shared accommodations. Contact Daughters Of Jacob Nursing Home Co, Inc for more details on housing, services, and rates.
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- Date Certified: 05/01/2017
- Resident Capacity: 515
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text: I just got my Windows 7 Launch Party Pack in the mail yesterday! I snapped a few pictures of all the keen gear. The software would be the high point. My wife thought the reusable grocery bags were nice. I just have to sit and scratch my head over few of the items. My 3 year old daughter thought the puzzle was at least interesting (but adults?). It is safe to say that my party will be cooler than the demo videos that microsoft put out. And hey, we have streamers. Viva la nerd party!


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Earlier this week I was at the Deer Valley Grocery Café shooting the Mountain Weekend Show with the multi-talented Ryan (who also directs the Mountain Morning Show). I wasn't even hungry until I walked through the doors of that café. From the cupcakes and pastries lining the counter to the delicious and coveted Turkey Chili and canned jams and jellies, nearly everything here is from a local grower or business. I noticed on a shelf nearby that there were chocolate bars from Millcreek Cacao, a wonderful local Salt Lake Company that has joined me on the Mountain Morning Show in the past (you have to try the Himalayan Pink Salt chocolate bar!), along with many other local businesses. Ryan and I met up with Emily Summers, the Communications Director, who introduced us to Chef Jodie Rogers. Chef Jodie brought out some of the fantastic entrees the café has to offer. I'm not embarrassed to say that I could hardly wait until our interview with Jodie was over so we could dig into the food! Turkey Chili Nachos anyone?
Join me on the Mountain Weekend Show this Saturday and Sunday morning to find out more about the Deer Valley Grocery Café along with updates from all three of Park City's ski resorts. See you then!


text: This 3 bedroom 2 bath 1441Sq Ft North Salinas home sits on a 6200Sq Ft lot. Features include updated kitchen with stainless appliances, upgraded tile counters, updated cabinets, double stainless sink, tile floors, built-in microwave, separate family room, covered patio, updated bathroom, and more. Easy access to Hwy 101, shops, and schools.


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II. Precautions
- Cardiovascular disease risk with Androgen Replacement is still unclear
- Androgen Replacement is not recommended for asymptomatic men or those with normal range Serum Testosterone
- Discontinue Testosterone Supplementation if no improvement after 3-6 months
III. Indications: Men
- Depression, Fatigue, muscle wasting in HIV or AIDS
- Symptomatic Testicular Failure AND low morning Serum Testosterone levels<300 ng/dl (two levels are recommended)
- See Male Menopause
- See Hypogonadism
- FDA approved for low testosterone due to underlying cause (e.g. pituitary disorder, testicular infection)
- Not FDA approved for normal testosterone decline with routine aging
- Symptoms
- Decreased libido
- Impotence
IV. Contraindications
V. Effects: Positive
- Increases bone density or decreases bone loss
- Increase Lean Body Mass and Muscle Strength
- Decrease body fat
- Increase serum Hematocrit
- Increases sense of well-being, mood and cognition (variable effects)
- Increases libido
VI. Effects: Disproved Risks for physiologic Androgen Replacement
VII. Adverse Effects: Cardiovascular Disease Risk (mixed results)
- Increased mortality, CVA and MI may be associated with Testosterone Replacement
- Older studies suggested no increased cardiovascular disease risk
VIII. Adverse Effects (decreased if testosterone level stable)
- HDL Cholesterol declines
- Increased Prostate Cancer growth
- Polycythemia, Thromboembolism and cerebral vascular accident risk
- May exacerbate Sleep Apnea
- Hepatotoxicity (especially oral preparations)
- Behavior and mood changes
- Moodiness or irritability
- Aggressive behavior
- Virilization (Hirsutism, Alopecia, Acne)
- Lethargy (low Serum Testosterone fluctuations)
- Edema
- Gynecomastia
IX. Labs: Monitoring while on Testosterone
- See Androgen Replacement in Women for monitoring women
- Baseline Labs
- Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
- Digital Rectal Exam and Prostate examination
- Morning Serum Testosterone level
- Confirm low testosterone on 2 different morning Serum Testosterone levels
- Hematocrit
- Liver Function Tests
- Monitoring for Establishing Injection Dose
- Serum Testosterone at one week post injection
- Level above normal: decrease subsequent doses
- Serum Testosterone at two weeks post injection
- Level below normal: increase injection frequency
- Serum Testosterone at one week post injection
- Monitoring every 6 months
- Prostate (Consider annual screening instead)
- Hematocrit (discontinue testosterone if >54%)
- Liver Function Tests (indicated in oral testosterone)
- Re-evaluate testosterone efficacy
X. Dosing: Testosterone Injection (Intramuscular)
- Transdermal delivery is preferred over intramuscular
- Cardiovascular risks may be higher with injectable
- Preparations: Every 2 weeks
- Testosterone cypionate (Depo-Testosterone)
- Testosterone enanthate (Delatestryl)
- Typical Dose: 200 mg IM every 2 weeks ($4 per month)
- Range: 50 to 400 mg IM every 2-4 weeks
- Preparations: Every 10 weeks
- Testosterone undecanoate (Aveed) injectable
- Dose: 3-mL (750 mg) Intramuscular Injection
- Give once at starting protocol THEN
- Give again in 4 weeks THEN
- Give every 10 weeks
- Adverse effects
- Pulmonary-Oil Microembolism (POME) and Anaphylaxis
- Precautions
- Carries black box warning (regarding POME, Anaphylaxis) and certification for prescribers
XI. Dosing: Testosterone Transdermal (preferred, physiologic)
- Background
- Serum Testosterone peaks 2 hours post-patch application
- Risk of skin-to-skin transmission of testosterone
- Testoderm one 4 or 6 mg patch ($72 per month)
- Apply to shaved Scrotum every 24 hours
- Much less irritating than Androderm
- Androderm ($98 per month)
- Androgel
- Very expensive ($300/month)
- Testosterone 1% gel four pumps (5 grams) topically daily
- Testosterone 1.62% gel two pumps topically daily
XII. Dosing: Other forms
- Testosterone buccal (Striant) 30 mg to gums twice daily
- May cause oral irritation
- New option less studied than other forms
- Testosterone implanted pellets (Testopel)
- 150 to 450 mg implanted SQ q3-6 months
- Used for Delayed Puberty in males
- Oral testosterone (not recommended)
- Listed for completeness
- Not recommended due to hepatotoxicity and less effect
- Agents
- Methyltestosterone (Android)
- Fluoxymesterone (Halotestin)
Images: Related links to external sites (from Bing)
Related Studies (from Trip Database) Open in New Window
|androderm (on 2/22/2017 at Medicaid.Gov Survey of pharmacy drug pricing)
|$8.14 each
|$16.51 each
Ontology: Androderm (C0718531)
|Pharmacologic Substance (T121) , Hormone (T125) , Steroid (T110)
|Testosterone, CEPA, Testosterone, Faulding, Testosterone, Paladin, Androderm, Testosterone, Watson, Testosterone, AstraZeneca
|androderm, Androderm, AstraZeneca Brand of Testosterone, CEPA Brand of Testosterone, Faulding Brand of Testosterone, Paladin Brand of Testosterone, Watson Brand of Testosterone
Ontology: Testoderm (C0723655)
|Pharmacologic Substance (T121) , Steroid (T110) , Hormone (T125)
|Testosterone, Ferring, Testosterone, Ortho, Testoderm
|testoderm, Testoderm, Ferring Brand of Testosterone, Ortho Brand of Testosterone


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|Ankit Singh (Dev)
The advanced robotics company Boston Dynamics shows up on a video the future of Santa's reindeer and it was amazing. Anyone can become a Santa in our house, but arranging the ride of reindeer looks pretty hard to handle in real life. What you want, when you saw robots of reindeer near you? Do you want a gift or get a ride of the modern reindeer.
As we saw in movies and television, the ride of Santa Claus is a group of reindeer which fly up in the sky just like a drone. And if reindeer robots are possible, then flying it on the sky is not impossible for technology.
Santa is a human, and their ride is an animal. If we replace both characters with robots, then it may create huge problems just like auto driver cars. Here is a GIF of Futurama that shows the bad Santa robot. It may be the future when everything becomes robotics.
That is the reason why human is needed to control machines and robots. Reindeer robots are just a thought that Boston Dynamics shows in a video, but if these kinds of tech comes to market, there was no chance of success of the product.


text: Hi, If you maintain a package requiring php-embedded (libphp5-5.2.6.so), it's time to rebuild it against the new version (php 5.2.8 is tagged as dist-f9-override and dist-f10-override). Please contact me (direct email) to add it (if possible) to the existing update. Happy new year all ! Remi. P.S. php-pecl extension must not be affected as ABI is stable.


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Sunday Mornings
9:45 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. Sunday School
11:00 a.m. WorshipCare (infants – kindergarten remain in their rooms)
Preschoolers (infant – kindergarten) enjoy age-appropriate Sunday school with extended care during the worship hour. Our emphasis with this age group focuses on learning about God through playing, singing, listening to stories, developing relationships, and fostering a love for their faith community.
Wednesday Evenings
6:00 – 6:45 p.m. Cherub Choir (pre-K & K)


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What is JotForm?
JotForm is a free online form builder which helps you create online forms without writing a single line of code. No sign-up required.
At JotForm, we want to make sure that you're getting the online form builder help that you need. Our friendly customer support team is available 24/7.
We believe that if one user has a question, there could be more users who may have the same question. This is why many of our support forum threads are public and available to be searched and viewed. If you'd like help immediately, feel free to search for a similar question, or submit your question or concern.
How can I get a refund to reflect the education discount?Asked by ResearchMail on October 31, 2016 at 02:26 PM
We applied and were approved for the education discount on 10/28/16, however I had to upgrade before the discount was approved because we needed to look at our submissions. Can we get the discount refunded to the credit card we used for payment?
Julie Crook
JotForm Support
Please check my reply to your first thread: https://www.jotform.com/answers/976614.


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Young Adult March of the Living
The Young Adult March of the Living is open to participants ages 21-40. You can read more about the trip below, or click on the link to start your application. Applications are due November 21st, 2016.
2017 Dates
Full Program: April 20th to May 4th*
Poland Only: April 20th to 28th*
* These dates are subject to change by one day, depending on flight availability. If our dates do change, our dates will be April 19-May 3 for the full program and April 20-27 for the Poland only portion.
2017 Cost
Fee: $4,295 USD**
**The fee is the same for both the full and Poland only program. There is no difference in price as the subsidized cost is still less than the Poland only portion of the trip without subsidy.
Why is the cost lower than other March contingents?
This Young Adult March of the Living fee has been discounted by over $1,600 USD as a result of community fundraising: no other Canadian contingent receives a discount on the trip and we are grateful to the generosity of our donors who are trying to make this program more affordable for young adults. We recognize that even with this reduction, the cost of the program is still quite high – while our organization is not capable of providing further scholarships at this time, we encourage applicants to seek further financial assistance through Jewish Free Loan (they offer interest free loans to participants).
Paying for the Trip
Applicants have two options for paying for the trip: the first is to follow our three-part payment plan which includes a $500 USD deposit due with your application and two balance payments in January and February, respectively. The second option is to create your own payment plan and divide up your payments based on what is most feasible for you. You can split your payments up however you like – monthly, weekly, etc. – as long as your fee is paid in full by April 3rd, 2017.
2017 Availability
Currently, we have 30 available spots on the program. Should we receive more than 30 applicants, we will hold a lottery to determine placement on the trip. If further spots become available, we will move people off our wait list accordingly.
About the Program
The Young Adult March of the Living is a trip to Poland and Israel to learn about the Jewish community that once flourished in Europe, the tragedy of the Holocaust, and the establishment and survival of the State of Israel. Please see below for a rough itinerary of this year's trip. The group is led by a dynamic team of educators including two Canadian staff, an Israeli tour guide and 1-2 Holocaust survivors who share their personal experiences and wisdom throughout the trip.
The group spends one week in Poland and one week in Israel. Participants have the option of opting out of the Israel portion of the program if they are unable to attend the full two weeks.
2017 Rough Itinerary Outline:
|April 20th
|Depart Toronto
|April 21st – 22nd
|Arrive in Warsaw. Tour Gensha Cemetary and visit the Jewish Museum to learn about Jewish life before the Holocaust. Celebrate Shabbat with other Canadian contingents. Tour the former Warsaw ghetto area. Overnights in Warsaw.
|April 23rd
|Travel south towards Krakow. Visit Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration/death camp. Overnight in Krakow.
|April 24th
|Participate in the International March of the Living, a 3km walk between Auschwitz and Birkenau with over 10,000 people from 40 different countries. Overnight in Krakow.
|April 25th
|Visit the Children's Forest in Tarnow and Belzec death camp. Drive north to Warsaw. Overnight in Warsaw.
|April 26th
|Visit the former shtetl (rural village) of Tycochin and Treblinka death camp. Overnight in Warsaw.
|April 27th
|Drive south to Lublin. Visit Majdanek concentration/death camp. Overnight flight to Tel Aviv (Poland only participants will stay an extra night in the hotel in Warsaw).
|April 28th – May 3rd
|Poland only participants depart Poland. Our Israel portion of the itinerary is still being created and will be released when overnights have been finalized. As many of our participants have been on Birthright, we seek to include experiences that are not typically found on that trip. Our Israel program includes beach time, hiking, off the beaten track experiences in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv and important sites such as the Old City. We celebrate two very meaningful holidays while we are in Israel: Yom Hazikaron, Israel's Remembrance Day (May 1st) and Yom Haatzmaut, Israel's Independence Day (May 2nd). Participants will have the chance to commemorate these days with locals including visiting Har Herzl National Military Cemetery on Remembrance Day, participating in local street parties and barbeques on Independence Day. Our return flight to Canada will depart at midnight on May 4th, arriving in Toronto early morning the same day.
Pre-Trip Sessions
A number of optional pre-trip seminars to help prepare for the program will be offered in Toronto. These sessions are a great way to enhance your knowledge and get to know your fellow participants, but are not mandatory. If you are unable to attend or live in a city which is not offering sessions, we will mail and/or email you materials to help you prepare for the program.
Contact Shauna Waltman at email@example.com or at 416.398.6931 ext. 5343.


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Excel is an elite, life-long fellowship beginning with a 10-week summer in Israel. The fellowship is comprised of two programs, each uniquely designed for
talented Jewish future leaders pursuing a career in business and/or entrepreneurship.
Each program is tailored for a different mindset and career stage.The Business
Experience Program is designed for college sophomores, juniors and select
seniors (see FAQ for further information). Each participant is assigned an internship at a prominent global company in Israel in industries such as finance, venture capital, consulting, hi-tech, bio-tech and social media.
The Fellows are guided by professional mentors within their company placement who provide personal and professional guidance throughout the summer, answering not only job related questions but providing career and personal advice. Fellows are also paired with an Israeli student peer to acclimate them to Israeli society.In the Excel Ventures Program, fellows form teams and undergo an accelerated process
of creating a start-up. Throughout the summer the fellows are mentored by
Excel's vast network of mentors comprised of industry leaders from the prominent
local eco-system and are given access to the organizations vast business
All expenses associated with flights (NY-TLV-NY), housing and programming for the North American fellows are covered by Birthright Israel Excel.
Fellows engage with founding philanthropists Michael and Judy Steinhardt and Lynn Schusterman
Birthright Israel Excel was created to develop a cadre of future Jewish leaders. The program is multi-dimensional:
• To deepen the ties of participants from abroad to the State of Israel, so that they emerge as future leaders concerned about preserving the identity, heritage, and welfare of the Jewish community;
• To encourage the next generation of international Jewish business and/or technology leaders to strengthen the future of global corporate policy towards the State of Israel;
• To foster the development of a network of innovative and motivated alumni who will continue to work together to collaborate on business opportunities going forward.
Excel Fellow with Chemi Peres, Managing General Partner & Co-founder of Pitango Venture Capital and Yoram Teitz, Birthright Israel Excel Chair and Managing Partner at Ernst & Young
The Birthright Israel Foundation is committed to protecting the privacy of our donors
Birthright Israel Foundation is listed by the IRS as a 501 (c)(3) non-profit. All
donations are tax deductible to the fullest extent of the law.


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The Tag heuer Watch: A Top-Notch ProductionFebruary 14th, 2012 | tag heuer replicas,watches | No Comments »
The replica Tag heuer watches in the market today are made with accuracy by professionals during its assembly and furnishing. The attention to details placed is of high quality such that most people do not realize that these watches are tag heuer replicas. They are often mistaken for the original designer labels. These replica watches, though they look like the original designer collection are more affordable to most of the consumers.
These top Tag heuer replica watches are the best quality in the market and are not considered of low quality just because they are replica. They sell more and provide more revenue to the people in the industry of manufacturing these replica watches. The importance of these replica watches to people is in the fact that they provide people with the cheaper solution to owning higher quality products and in this case watches.
I came to find out that the replica Tag heuer is made using the same materials that are used to make exclusive original Tag heuer watches that are of durable and long lasting quality. This is because I am a proud owner of both products. They are able to withstand harsh weather conditions like freezing, extreme heat and for them being water proof is an added advantage to most people who are customers. In the event that a replica watch spoils before the period of one year since the date it was purchased, most manufacturer of the best replica watches give warranties. These are important so that the customer can always have them repaired or replaced in case of any problems with the functioning of the watch.
Whenever you purchase tag heuer Carrera, it is advised that the consumer understands exactly the type of a watch they need, whether digital or analogue. This will help in ensuring that the watch they reflect or is exactly what they needed. In the long run, they will avoid coming back with complains. The market is saturated with quality and Tag heuer watches therefore no one has a reason to say they missed this ample opportunity.


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Ho Ho Who doesn't like classic Christmas episodes? Save the date — WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 14 — for a special holiday-themed TV on Film Project screening. Watch The Dec., 1963 episode of The Dick Van Dyke Show titled, "The Allen Brady Show Presents" where Rob, Laura, Buddy, Sally and Mel put on a Christmas show. Then… Read on
So why isn't there a Wayne & Shuster street in Toronto?
Still several time zones removed from reality, I managed to scramble downtown earlier this week to attend Wayne & Shuster in Black and White, a presentation of the Toronto Jewish Film Festival. Held at the University of Toronto's Innis College (a wonderful mid-size screening room I hadn't been in since attending U of T), the… Read on
Bat-tacular time at Thursday's TV on Film Project screening at TIFF
One of the wonderful surprises from Thursday night's TV on Film Project screening at the TIFF Bell Lightbox was discovering an audience member had a hand in bringing two classic gems to Canadian TV screens. For many years, Pip Wedge was VP of programming at CTV. In the fall of 1966, however, Wedge was creating shows for CTV… Read on
Holy archives! TV on Film Project salutes Batman '66
ATTENTION CANADIAN TV CITIZENS: If you attend just one TV on Film Project screening, make it this one tonight, Thursday, March 31 at the TIFF Bell Lightbox in Toronto. Up first is the epic of all 16mm Fall Preview finds: ABC's "7 Nights to Remember," hosted by the dynamic duo themselves, Batman and Robin. Yes,… Read on
Bewitching night at TV on Film screening in T.O.
Thanks to all who came out to take a groovy trip back in time to 1965 Thursday at the Velma Rogers Theatre. How hard core was this audience? At least two people knew the words to the My Mother the Car theme song. The theatre's resident AV man, Steve, made the room look and sound… Read on
Tonight at 6: TV on Film goes back to the '60s with Get Smart & Bewitched
There's no Blue Jays game today, no need to vote, just head on down to Bloor and Jarvis for today's TV on Film Project screening. It's a 50 year step Back to the Future as we revisit 1965 in two blasts from TV's past–both shown on the big screen in glorious 16mm. The two main… Read on
Rare MTM gem part of this month's CITF's TV on Film Project screening
Good news for fans of classic TV. A new TV on Film Project screening has been scheduled. Sunday, November 23 at 2 p.m., I'll be hosting 90 minutes of rare classics as part of the second annual Canadian International Television Festival. The Fest kicks off Friday Nov. 14 in Toronto and runs 10 days. All screenings are… Read on
VIDEOCAST: Berman and Brioux talk TCA
TCA pal Marc Berman does this magic trick down here where he opens his laptop and turns it into a broadcast studio. The two of us sat on stools outside the Huntington Ballroom the other day and recapped some of the highlights of press tour so far–including Saturday's TV on Film Project screening. Check out… Read on


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Achieve the ultimate beard with the Billy Jealousy Beard Envy Kit. Containing a trio of specialised beard grooming products which work together to give a perfected finish, this set is a must have! K.D.
This set contains the following products:
Billy Jealousy Beard Wash 3oz
Containing soothing Aloe and specialised de-tanglers which work to soften and smooth the roughest of beards, this gentle cleanser leaves hair frizz-free and manageable.
Billy Jealousy Beard Control 3oz
Designed to give a light hold whilst conditioning and protecting, Beard Control keeps your natural look but adds shine and control for a defined.
Billy Jealousy Boar Bristle Brush
Perfect for grooming even the gnarliest of beards, this bristle bruish is crafted from durable boar hair to ensure a perfected finish.
Please remember to add postal time (2-3 working days) to obtain a complete estimate of delivery to your door.
You will receive an email to confirm when your item has been sent.
You can also check the status of your order and individual items by accessing My Account details and following the prompts.
Please allow 10 working days from dispatch of your order before notifying us of any late deliveries.
It may be advisable to check with your neighbours to see if a parcel has been left with them, check any outhouses you might have where it may be left if it cannot fit through your letterbox and contact your local sorting office to see if the item has been returned to the depot as undelivered and awaiting collection.
Please see our returns policy.
Average connection time 25 secs
There are currently no reviews.


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Harry Styles
One direction member
You may know about Harry Styles but, after this you will know everything about him. Harry styles was born on February 1st, 1994 in Redditch, England to the parents of Anne and Des. When Harry was seven his parents got a divorce. While Harry was in high school he was in a band called White Eskimo with his friends Will Sweeny, Nick Clough, and Hayd Morris. The band performed at Battle of The Bands, school basketball games, and Evan a wedding(that was when Harry knew he loved to perform.) After that Harry auditioned for the British X-factor in 2010 and sang "isn't she lovely" by:Stevie Wonder in the first round and made it on to boot camp and sang "stop crying your heart out" by:oasis and was rejected and put in to present group One Direction, with members Louis Tomlinson, Zane Malik, Niall Horan, and Liam Payne. After that one direction moved on to the final round and finished third. Then Simon Cowell took One Direction up and that's when they made it big. In 2011 they had their song one thing hit 39 on the charts and their song what makes you beautiful hit number 4. In 2012 they had their song live while we're young hit number 3 , little things 33, kiss you 46, and one way or another hit number 13. Finally in 2013 best song ever hit number 2 and story of my life 6. That shows how much Directioners care.
fun facts
-Born 1994 February 1st
-Youngest of One Direction
-Loves sweet corn
-Favorite album 21 By:Adele
-Loves apple juice
-Old band performed at a wedding in June 2010
-Sister gemma
-Harry came up with the name One Direction for the band
-Knows how to play the kazoo
-Can speak fluent french
-Applied for a job as a life guard
-Favorite movies are action and adventure
-When Harry was a child he had straight hair
-Dislikes mayo
-The rest of 1D says hes the smartest
-When he was littler he was attacked by a goat
-Talks in his sleep
-Prefers tea over coffee
-Very ticklish
-Knows how to knit
-Dislikes reading
Sites/Books Used
One Direction Straight To The Top
One Direction Quiz Book
Superstars One Direction


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Southern Region Staff
We designed the Southern Region's Primary Contact program to give every congregation a personal "go-to" contact when it needs one. This program provides each congregation a way to establish an ongoing relationship with one of the Region's Congregational Life staff members. Your Minister or President is invited to contact your Primary Contact with any celebrations, questions or concerns.
Find your congregation's Primary Contact.
Of course, the entire Regional staff group is ready to respond when needed, as our team members have diverse skill sets. We hope to support your ministry as a Unitarian Universalist congregation in new and valuable ways as we move our dynamic faith forward together.
Our Congregational Life Staff
- Natalie Briscoe
- Kathy Charles Event Planner
- Rev. Dawn Cooley
- Jessica Curren Congregational Connections
- Connie Goodbread
- Rev. Kenneth Gordon Hurto
- Kathy McGowan
- Christine Purcell
- Rev. Carlton Elliott Smith
Our Expanded Services
These contract services are offered by UUA staff and consultants outside of the core services (PDF) made available to congregations by virtue of membership in the Unitarian Universalist Association, and priced below market value for consulting services. Expanded services by UUA staff are offered at an additional discount to GIFT Honor congregations.
Communications & Technology: Where Servers Meet Service
Have you ever wished your congregation had a help desk? Is your administrative process diverting energy from your mission? Is your message being heard within and outside of your walls? Would it help to have a communications expert to evaluate your website, social media presence, or communications policies? Do you need a new, stunning, website with site-maintenance training for your staff or volunteers? Do you want to stream live content or develop online engagement for small group ministry?
Your Primary Contact and our Southern Region communication specialist, Christine Purcell, will work with you to see if a quick review with some simple suggestions or a contract with the region for expanded services will help you reach your communications and technology goals.
Conflict: The Pathfinder Process
Is your congregation in conflict? Connie Goodbread, our Southern Region conflict transformation specialist, works with our regional staff and skilled, trained consultants to offer the Pathfinder Process. Each Pathfinder Process begins in covenant and is uniquely designed in partnership with the individual congregation to support conflict transformation through ministry, narrative, and learning.
- Ministry: sitting with and comforting those who are wounded and acknowledging the pain in the system
- Narrative: each individual sees and experiences what has been happening in the congregation differently—open sharing of stories leads to understanding
- Learning: naming what have we learned from this experience and identifying the tools needed to transform the congregation's culture
The process can be completed in as few as 3 sessions, depending on the issues identified and the work that must be accomplished. We ask for a signed agreement that sets costs and dates prior to beginning the process.
Transformation is possible! Ask your Primary Contact about skilled guidance and companionship through our conflict transformation process.
Stewardship: Stewardship for Us
Stewardship is important to all of us. We care about our communities and our institutions, and therefore we should be effective stewards, unafraid to talk about resources and money, and able to support our values in tangible, empowering ways. Is your congregation working on strategic plans or mission and vision? Planning a stewardship drive or capital campaign? Stewardship for Us can help! Our stewardship team builds on over 20 years of stewardship consulting support, working closely with and through the UUA's Congregational Stewardship Network and the Director of Congregational Life.


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Dixie Amusement Co
510 N Appletree St Dothan, Alabama 36303(334) 792-9632
Print | Save | Directions
AboutDixie Amusement Co is located at the address 510 N Appletree St in Dothan, Alabama 36303. They can be contacted via phone at (334) 792-9632 for pricing, hours and directions.
Dixie Amusement Co has an annual sales volume of 501K - 999,999. .
For maps and directions to Dixie Amusement Co view the map to the right. For reviews of Dixie Amusement Co see below.
Phone: (334) 792-9632
Main Contact First Name: John B
Main Contact Last Name: Johnson
Main Contact Title: Owner
Employee Size: 5 To 9
Exact Employee Count: 6
Exact Sales Volume: 750000
Sales Volume: 501K - 999,999
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Lululemon Leggings
Emmy Raymond
You might think Lululemon leggings are just over priced leggings. But, they are the best leggings ever. They are very durable, comfortable, and worth every penny.
The leggings are made of cotton and are very soft. They are priced at 130 dollars and come in any color, length, and size you could imagine. The coolest thing about them is that they are very stretchy.


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Customized for your application – and your success.
If you operate in a dynamic market and want to explore new territory with your technologies, then you also need innovative, reliable connection systems in order to bring your ideas to life.
Don't let standard connections hold you back! As a specialist in connection systems, ODU develop solutions according to your exact requirements and specifications. Working in partnership with you, we create the connection system that you need for your application, resulting in a solution which is both technically and economically sound.
Our experts in the development and design teams love getting their teeth into the challenges which come with each new innovation so get in touch and see what we can do for you.


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Read More
Earn Reward Points for all retail purchases, as well as balance transfer transactions, whether you use your card in Pakistan or abroad. However, you will not earn Reward Points on markup charges, cash withdrawals, cash advance fees, late payment fees, over limit fees, return cheque fees, conversion fees, disputed transactions and insurance cover premiums or any bill payments. There is no fee and you will automatically be enrolled in the Reward Program. The Rewards Program is not offered on HBL FuelSaver CreditCard.
Connect with us


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High Tide is a third floor, newly refurbished apartment (accessed by stairs and modern lift) offering fantastic views over the River Esk and the Marina.
The sitting room (including Sky Free to View), dining area and kitchen are open plan, The kitchen is equipped to an excellent standard and has the facilities required to create your seaside meals. Please note that this apartment has no dishwasher due to space constraints
Sleeping four people in two bedrooms, one twin facing the river and one double. Both are of a good size and are well equipped to Shoreline's usual high standard, as is the bathroom with over bath electric shower.
A parking space is available directly outside the apartment, additional parking is available at a public car park located approximately 15 minutes walk away and there are shops, restaurants and cafes within strolling distance.
High Tide is adjacent to another of our apartments, Low Tide which makes for a great combined space for families wanting to be together but wishing to retain some personal space.
Please contact directly for details of breaks less than 3 nights or longer than 7 nights.
Book a 3 night stay starting on a Monday or Tuesday and receive an additional 10% discount. Offer does not include stays in August.
This offer cannot be used in conjunction with any other offer


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text: Balakrishna and Manchu Manoj starrer movie Vu Kodutara Ullikki Padutara was announced earlier today at Prasad Labs, Hyderabad. Lakshmi Manchu is producing the movie, which also features Deeksha Seth in the female lead role.Speaking at the association, Lakshmi Manchu said that she is happy to work with Balakrishna, whom she considers like her own brother. Recalling the past, the actress-turned-producer added that legendary actor NTR launched their home production Sri Lakshmi Prasanna Pictures in the year 1982 and now she is starting her new banner Manchus Entertainment production with his son.Balakrishna praised Lakshmi Manchu for whatever she has achieved in the Telugu film industry. He further added that he has liked the script and he is sure that the movie would become a hit.Bollywood music directors Salim and Sulaiman Merchant are scoring the background music for Vu Kodutara Ullikki Padutara and Bobo Shashi is the music director. Sekhar Raja directorial movie has Lakshmi Bhupals dialogues and Rajasekhars cinematography.


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Considered a leader in Alaska tourism with more than 60 years experience in the region, Holland America Line's 2009 Alaska cruise lineup includes eight ships sailing three different itineraries with 158 total departures. The premium line's three major cruising itineraries — Glacier Bay Inside Passage, Glacier Discovery and Alaskan Explorer — showcase the highlights of Alaska gleaned from decades of experience.
A longtime tour operator, Holland America has again been awarded the most Glacier Bay permit entries of any cruise line. On many people's "must see" list, Glacier Bay is a 65-mile long fjord with spectacular tidewater glaciers.
"We've arranged our ships and itineraries for 2009 to ensure that everyone who sails, even if they are on board for only three days as part of a CruiseTour, will visit a tidewater glacier," said Richard D. Meadows, CTC, executive vice president, marketing, sales, and guest programs. "Seeing a glacier calve in front of you and hearing the thunderous cracking of ice is a thrilling experience every traveler should have at least once in a lifetime."
In addition to majestic Glacier Bay National Park, cruise itineraries visit Alaska's immense Hubbard Glacier in Yakutat Bay, as well as the 15 glaciers of College Fjord and the twin Sawyer Glaciers in Tracy Arm.
Through a partnership with Alaska Native Heritage Center, Alaska Native guides will be on board the majority of Alaska cruises on ships cruising in Glacier Bay. Alaska Native Travel Guides will bring their knowledge and personal experience of local culture, history, art and flora and fauna to guests on Alaskan cruises.
Alaskan Explorer Cruises from Seattle
Three ships home-ported in Seattle will sail 61 seven-day Alaskan Explorer cruises roundtrip: 1,432-guest Zaandam departs Fridays, 1,380-guest flagship ms Amsterdam departs Saturdays, 1,916-guest Westerdam departs Sundays. Cruises depart from May 8 through September 25.
The Amsterdam highlights Hubbard Glacier, the Zaandam showcases Glacier Bay or Tracy Arm (with the twin Sawyer Glaciers), and the Westerdam cruises spectacular Glacier Bay. All Alaskan Explorer cruises call at the historic ports of Juneau, Sitka and Ketchikan, plus Victoria, BC, and feature scenic cruising of the Inside Passage and Vancouver Island.
Glacier Bay Inside Passage
The 1,432-guest Volendam (Wednesday departures) and1,916-guest Zuiderdam (Saturday departures) sail 38 voyages from May 9 through September 19 roundtrip from Vancouver, British Columbia visiting Juneau, Skagway, Ketchikan, Glacier Bay National Park and Tracy Arm fjord. The seven-day itinerary includes two days of glacier viewing with a visit to twin Sawyer Glaciers at the head of the narrow 26-mile Tracy Arm fjord, in addition to Glacier Bay.
Five more sailings of the Inside Passage itinerary—with port and glacier variations—will be offered on ms Ryndam May 8 and 15, ms Statendam September 13 and 20, and ms Veendam September 20.
Glacier Discovery
The 1,258-guest Ryndam (Friday departures), Statendam and Veendam (both Sunday departures) sail 54 seven-day cruises between Vancouver, B.C. and Seward (Anchorage), Alaska and reverse from May 10 to September 18. The Statendam and Veendam visit Ketchikan, Juneau, Skagway, Glacier Bay National Park and College Fjord in Prince William Sound. College Fjord has numerous dramatic tidewater glaciers named after Ivy League colleges which helped fund the Harriman expedition in 1899. The Ryndam visits Ketchikan, Haines, Juneau, Sitka and the Hubbard Glacier in Yakutat Bay.
The Glacier Discovery and Inside Passage cruises are often combined with a land tour to create a comprehensive CruiseTour. A diverse selection of 29 CruiseTours from 11 to 20 days may include visits to Denali National Park, Fairbanks, the Kenai Peninsula, the Arctic and the Yukon Territory. Many CruiseTours offer two-days at Denali—"Double Denali"—to maximize wildlife and Mt. McKinley viewing.
Shore Excursions
With more than 250 optional excursions in 2009, shore excursions in Alaska appeal to an increasingly broad range of interests and allow guests to further customize their Alaskan experience. Food lovers, adventure seekers and art enthusiasts will all find not-to-be-missed experiences. Guests can enjoy active excursions ranging from sea kayaking and fly or sport fishing to dog sledding and wildlife watching for eagles, sea otters and whales. Other exciting excursions feature such attractions as the White Pass Summit Scenic Railway from Skagway, Russian heritage in Sitka, a photography tour in Haines and a five-course tasting meal featuring Alaska seafood prepared by a local chef in Ketchikan.


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My boyfriend of 5 months gave me a diamond necklace for Christmas? Guys, why would you give a girl a diamond necklace? Does it mean he's serious about the relationship and really cares for me? Or just that he felt that was the gift a girl would like?
Most Helpful Guy
Sounds pretty serious, that's not a cheap gift or he really has no idea what the right gift is00|00|0


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Was like a burst of sunshine on paper! Incredible pictures! Cards are top notch quality.
These cards are wonderful to have on hand. I love to send these to people as the pictures always brighten their day, and everyone appreciates real "mail" .
Pictures are incredible! Love these cards!
Jeannette is a wonderful photographer. Her cards are just delightful!
Absolutely beautiful cards, as always!
Such a lovely card, and the first one I used. Perfect saying for a beautiful image. These cards are great to have on hand, for just because, Birthdays, or any occasion. I will be back for more soon!
Such bright and vivid photographs! The picture on your screen does not do justice to how lovely these are. You will not be disappointed!
Jeannette did a wonderful job matching quotes to her beautiful photographs. These cards are just perfect!
These square cards are just lovely! The perfect size for a quick little note. Images are just beautiful! I will be back again for more!
Such a beautiful photograph that Jeannette made into note cards. This is the only store I purchase blank note cards from. A wonderful store, to work with! Thank you again, Jeannette!
Jeannette has such lovely photographs, and I am so glad she is willing to accommodate my needs for blank note cards. A wonderful store to work with, and orders are shipped quickly and packaged with care. I will be back!
Finchfield Photography - Rustic inspired art to warm your Heart & Home.
I hope you enjoy browsing through Finchfield Photography. Nature, colour and the rustic, simple things in life are the ideals that draw my eye and camera. Beautiful, rustic pictures often with a touch of history and vintage charm - vignettes and still life scenes that stand the test of time will warm your heart and home.
I am a partially self taught photographer; school was terrific but my father, Richard, was the best photography teacher of all. My favourite classes are the ones I still take - outings and workshops that teach me new ideas and new photography techniques with a great group of like minded friends. All of these different photographers, artists and teachers have taught me to look through my lens and see the world in a different light - see things from a new perspective - try a new angle; don't be afraid to experiment and think outside the box. I'm loving every minute of this journey.
Thank you so much for dropping by.
I am currently working on multiple projects:
*Owner/Artist of Finchfield Studios - A creative collection of handmade mirrors, picture frames and other fanciful works of art in Lindsay, ON
*Writing and illustrating a childrens book
*Creating line of Inspirational prints/picture frames
*Creating new line of home goods for Finchfield Studios
Shop members
Jeannette Loney
Owner, Designer, Creative Mind Behind Finchfield Photography And Finchfield Studios
I was brought up to love & respect nature and I try to live what I've learned through my lens. I hope you enjoy my photos as much as I enjoy taking them. I also prefer to be outdoors taking pictures than on a computer editing them. Did I admit that?
Shop policies
**NOTE: Please understand that there may be slight differences in colour or brightness due to the variety of computer screen vs. the actual photo print. This is expected as not every computer screen will show the same colours. Thank you!!
**Watermark will not appear on any prints or cards**
**All prints will be signed and dated on the back unless otherwise requested**
**All prints come UNMATTED AND UNFRAMED**
**Unless otherwise stated in 'NOTES TO SELLER' upon checkout (that you prefer glossy) or in a convo, ALL prints will be in MATTE finish.
**All prints will be packaged with care in a plastic sleeve, with a backer board and a protective mailer to prevent damage. Larger prints will be shipped in tubes.
**Artist retains rights to all of her work. Images may not be copied, downloaded, transmitted via internet or other mechancial device or used for any reason without express permission of Finchfield Photography & Jeannette Loney.
Thanks for looking and have a wonderful day!
Accepted payment methods
- Accepts Etsy Gift Cards and Etsy Credits
- Money Order
- Other Method
** Please note that you do NOT need a PayPal account to pay via credit card. Select the "PayPal" button at checkout. You will be taken to a secure page where you can pay by credit card.
Please make sure your shipping address is correct at the time of purchase.
Please see this link:
https://www.etsy.com/help/article/339 if you have any issues with checking out. It will walk you through the process.
I will happily ship internationally. I have not yet listed Shipping Costs for Countries other than Canada and the United States. If you are interested in purchasing something and are in another country , please convo me and with your ADDRESS and POSTAL CODE and I will find out what the shipping costs will be. I can set up a reserve listing for you or add it to my website. Feel free to contact me with any questions you may have.
The 'Buyer' is responsible for all import duties, tariffs and taxes. If you have any questions at all, please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you.
Please be PATIENT with the 'MAIL'...the Canadian Postal Service is very good, but hey, they too, are only human and can sometimes underestimate how long a package may take. Rest assured I will try to give you as accurate info. as I am able. After that, it's in the hands of Canada Post. 10 -12 days is often about right for mail to the United States, Other Countries may take 2-3 weeks...patience is the key - ESPECIALLY AT HOLIDAY TIME - SO PLEASE ORDER EARLY TO AVOID DISAPPOINTMENT! Thank you!
**Please NOTE: Shipping once I send it off, is OUT of my hands. PLEASE, PLEASE be patient. 99% of the time, they are right and on time...the other 1% of the time, it will take longer.
I ship most orders within 3-5 business days (that may not include weekends). If I have the print/cards in stock, I can ship quicker. I will let you know how long it will be. If you need something quickly, please convo me, I'd be happy to work with you.
The 'Buyer' is responsible for all import duties, tariffs and taxes. If you have any questions at all, please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you.
Refunds and Exchanges
* If you wish to return an item, you may do so up to 2 weeks for a full refund, LESS SHIPPING COSTS. After that, I will NOT accept returns. Buyer is responsible for all return shipping costs, including international duties, taxes, etc. I will not accept returns due to shipping costs/ import duties/etc. If you're unsure, please check with your postal service beforehand.
NOTE: If you purchase any item on SALE- it will be FINAL; I will not accept returns or refunds on any sale items!
Additional policies and FAQs
NOTE: Please provide to me an email address that I can contact you at - even during checkout, in the 'Message To Seller' box: Please do not leave an email that you rarely check! THANK YOU!
I welcome wholesale orders, but I only do local consignment orders.
Thank you for visiting Finchfield Art & Photography! Please visit again!


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Presentation Format
- All presenters at BIO Latin America are asked to prepare and submit their presentations in Microsoft PowerPoint 2003-2010 for PC.
- Presentations are 15 minutes in length, including Q&A; we highly suggest keeping the presentation to 12 minutes and reserving 3 minutes for Q&A.
- Presentations cannot contain any video, animation, or movable gifs.
- Presentations should also be brought to the conference on a flash drive.
Presentation Room
- A dedicated computer operator will be assigned to the presentation room.
- There will be a conference staff moderator in the presentation room to introduce all presenters.
- Presenters will NOT be permitted to hook a laptop to the digital projector in the presentation room.
- Microphones will be provided.
- Please plan on arriving in your presentation room 10 minutes prior to the start of your presentation.
Interested in giving a company presentation? Contact:
Brian Pinkston
Phone: 202-312-9280
Email: email@example.com
Arthur Nigri
Biominas Brasil
Phone: 55 (31) 3303-0012
Email: firstname.lastname@example.com


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Modern Slavery Act 2015
This statement is made on behalf of Knight Frank LLP ("Knight Frank") pursuant to the Modern Slavery Act 2015 ("the Act") and comprises our slavery and human trafficking statement.
Knight Frank is a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) registered in England (registered number OC305934).
Knight Frank LLP provides services in the UK and through its direct subsidiaries. Internationally, services are provided by a network of separate and independent entities or practices (whether or not having juridical or legal personality) offering professional, commercial and residential property services. These firms, together with Knight Frank LLP, are known as 'the Knight Frank global network'. For the purposes of the Act, only Knight Frank LLP meets the threshold requiring an annual statement to be produced.
Each entity or practice in the Knight Frank global network is a distinct and separate legal entity. Its ownership and management is distinct from that of any other entity or practice whether operating under the name Knight Frank or otherwise.
No entity or practice operating under the name Knight Frank is liable for the acts or omissions of any other entity or practice. Neither does it act as agent for nor have any authority (whether actual, apparent, implied or otherwise) to represent, bind or obligate in any way any other entity or practice that operates under the name Knight Frank (including Knight Frank).
The Knight Frank global network has a global alliance with Newmark Grubb Knight Frank ("NGKF") in the Americas and Douglas Elliman Fine Homes ("Douglas Elliman") in the United States of America. Each Knight Frank global network entity or practice is separate and independent from each entity or practice operating under the NGKF or Douglas Elliman name, and is not liable for the acts or omissions of any NGKF or Douglas Elliman entity or practice. No NGKF or Douglas Elliman entity or practice acts as agent for or has authority (whether actual, apparent, implied or otherwise) to represent, bind or obligate in any way any entity of the Knight Frank global Network.
Knight Frank LLP is fundamentally committed to ensuring that there is no slavery or human trafficking in our supply chains or in any part of our business. As a professional services supplier we work to provide our clients with the highest levels of service attainable. We hold ourselves to the utmost standards of professional conduct and accept nothing less from our suppliers.
As a property services consultancy, Knight Frank recognises that there is a risk (albeit very small) for slavery or human trafficking to occur in its supply chain.
Knight Frank is committed to taking all appropriate steps to ensure that slavery or human trafficking is not taking place in our supply chains. We will be reviewing our existing business and supply chains for the risks of slavery and human trafficking; reviewing and revising as needed our procurement processes; and disseminating relevant information as part of awareness training to relevant parts of our business.
Knight Frank will not support or deal with any business knowingly involved in slavery or human trafficking.
This statement is issued on behalf of our Group Executive Board and will be reviewed annually.


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Just physically of course... A) Left B) Right
- Left: AVote A
- Right: BVote B
- Blue? Are they both Smurfs?Vote C
Most Helpful Girl
i know who u aaaaareeeeee :P
pretty sure ur the same person.10|10|0
Geeez it's so much harder to trick people nowadays lol. My little experiment failed, thanks douche. I love you. Err uhm I mean... I love that fence behind you. K. Bye.
- Show AllShow Less
Broke this Joker's little heart :'(
hmmmo whatevs, g'day mate (and I don't care what kind of greeting this is. it sounds like a bye greeting and I'll use it like that!)
joker or... ? :P
-.- gday means good day. USE IT HOWEVER U WANT OK?


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Update: Here is the 720p. I have removed the TrueHD, since that seems to cause playback issues for most people, and attached the 640k AC3 5.1.
I love this P2P guy AXED, new stuff - Heard some pretty gnarly things about this one. AXED hits that ass with some more unreleased horror for the month of October. Because of the length of the movie, I went ahead and left the 640kbps AC3 track rather than reencoding it. Enjoy, and Happy Halloween motherf'ers.
A disturbed and delusional high school student with aspirations of a career in medicine goes to extremes to earn the approval of her controlling mother.
Director: Richard Bates Jr.
Stars: AnnaLynne McCord, Traci Lords and Ariel Winter
RA Retail Blu Ray DISC
Video Sample
Download FileExcision.2012.BDRiP.AC3-5.1.XviD-AXED Extabit | Cyberlocker
Excision.2012.720p.BluRay.AC3-5.1.x264-AXED Extabit | Cyberlocker


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The following is a list of unnamed Coverians.
Freighter captains Edit
These three Coverians each captained a Coverian freighter. In 2371, all three of them wished to use the same docking port on Deep Space 9, contributing to Miles O'Brien's difficult day. (DS9: "The House of Quark")
These Coverians were only mentioned in dialogue.


text: London (ANI): American actor Warren Beattys daughter with wife Annette Bening is living as a man and she has plans of undergoing a sex change operation, according to US media reports. The couples daughter, 18-year-old Kathlyn Beatty, has named herself Stephen and is attending college dressed as a man, according to the National Enquirer.Kathlyn is said to have started a Facebook page with her new male name and also posted a picture of her in a mens suit and tie, reports The Telegraph. Kathlyn is the eldest daughter of Beatty and Bening, who have three children. She is said to have told her parents that she would turn into a man once she turns 18."Annette still remains very cose to Kathlyn. And while Warren loves his daughter and will never turn his back on her. This experience is crushing him, a source told the tabloid.


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Preen designers inspired by 'cool, arty' women
Preen's Justin Thornton and Thea Bregazzi want their designs to appeal to successful women who are looking to add a touch of edge to their ensembles.
The pair founded their brand in 1996 and have since built up a reputation for offering women a sophisticated take on everyday cool, with collections featuring floral dresses with ruffles, monochrome suits and embellished mini dresses.
But the duo, who aren't only business partners but partners in life too, explain that they have had to evolve alongside their clientele, who now include the likes of actresses Kristen Stewart and Scarlett Johansson as well as U.S. First Lady Michelle Obama.
"When we launched our label was a lot darker, more raw, and it reflected what we were doing at the time: partying," Bregazzi told Britain's Elle magazine.
But as Thornton and Bregazzi are now parents to daughters Fauve, seven, and Blythe, four, they admit their clubbing days are over and the designs reflect this accordingly.
"(The Preen woman) is still rock'n'roll, but at the same time she's in the boardroom. We're lucky to know so many people who are successful but still grounded in that cool, arty attitude," said Bregazzi.
She also notes that there have been many changes in the fashion industry since the pair first showed at London Fashion Week in 2001 and they've had to adapt their campaigns for the digital age. However, while they have embraced social media as a tool for marketing the couple are ultimately focused on designing effortlessly chic clothing.
The duo now designs six womenswear collections a year and have their clothes sold in over 25 countries globally. As well as branching out into eyewear and children's clothing, Preen has launched a capsule collection in collaboration with fashion retailer Net-a-Porter as means of marking the label's 20th anniversary. The line, which went on sale this month (May16), features a number of classic silhouettes in hammered silk or georgette as well as romantic peony or colour pop prints.
Cover Media