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Uniform Modeling of KOIs
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1 Uniform Modeling of KOIs MCMC Data Release Notes KSCI Jason F. Rowe and Susan E. Thompson 4 June 2015 NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA 94035
2 Prepared by: Date 6/04/15 Jason Rowe, Transit Scientist Approved by: Date 6/04/15 Michael R. Haas, Science Office Director Approved by: Date 6/04/15 Steve B. Howell, Project Scientist 2 of 15
3 Document Control Ownership This document is part of the Kepler Project Documentation that is controlled by the Kepler Project Office, NASA/Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California. Control Level This document will be controlled under Ames Configuration Management system. Changes to this document shall be controlled. Physical Location The physical location of this document will be in the Ames Data Center. Distribution Requests To be placed on the distribution list for additional revisions of this document, please address your request to the Kepler Science Office: Michael R. Haas Kepler Science Office Director MS NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field, CA or 3 of 15
4 DOCUMENT CHANGE LOG CHANGE DATE PAGES AFFECTED CHANGES/NOTES March 2, 2015 all First issue June 4, , 15 Clarified use of best-fit vs median parameters; updated references 4 of 15
5 Table of Contents 1. Introduction Directory Structure Best Fit, Chi-Square Minimization Parameters Transit Timing Variations Markov-Chains Using the Files to Estimate Your Own Posteriors References of 15
6 1. Introduction This document describes data products related to the reported planetary parameters and uncertainties for the Kepler Objects of Interest (KOIs) based on a Markov-Chain-Monte- Carlo (MCMC) analysis. Reported parameters, uncertainties and data products can be found at the NASA Exoplanet Archive 1. The relevant paper for details of the calculations is Rowe et al The Kepler Mission (Borucki et al. 2010) used a 0.95-m aperture space-based telescope to continuously observe more than stars for 4 years (Koch et al. 2010). We model and analyze most KOIs listed at the Exoplanet Archive using the Kepler data. KOIs are not modeled with MCMC when the transit event does not have sufficient S/N for proper modeling (S/N >~ 7) or the KOI does not correspond to a transit event (e.g., KOI-54). As shown in Figure 1, the planet candidates have orbital periods ranging from less than a day to greater than a year and radii ranging from that of the moon to larger than Jupiter. These parameters are inferred by fitting a model (Mandel & Agol 2002) to the photometric time-series produced from Kepler observations and convolving those parameters with measured stellar parameters. The KOI models assume that all transitlike events are produced by planets. This assumption means that fitted parameters for stellar binaries and stellar blends will have significant systematic errors. When a planet is observed to transit a star we see a drop in the observed flux that is proportional to the ratio of projected surface areas of the planet and star. The duration of the transit is dictated by the orbital motion of the planet and the shape is sculpted by the tilt of the orbital plane relative to the observer and the brightness profile of the host star. Using a transit model parameterized by the mean stellar density (ρ*), the ratio of the planet and star radii (r/r*), impact parameter (b), orbital period (P) and transit epoch (T0) we determine the depth, duration and shape of the transit. Our adopted parameterization assumes that the combined mass of all transiting planets is much less than the mass of the host star. We have also adopted non-interacting, circular orbits. For eccentric orbits the planet-star separation during time of transit can be significantly different than the semimajor axis. Thus a consequence of using circular orbits is that the model derived values of ρ* will be systematically different from the true stellar values. Details of the transit model can be found in 4 of Rowe et al The procedure for determining the model parameters can be summarized by the following tasks: 1. Detrend Q1-Q17 PDC-Map Kepler photometry retrieved from MAST, 2. Obtain a best fit model using a Levenberg-Marquardt routine (More et al. 1980), 3. Inspect model fits with visual and numerical diagnostics and update problematic models, 4. Measure transit timing variations (TTVs), incorporate TTVs in fits as needed, 1 6 of 15
7 5. Run MCMC routines, 6. Inspect MCMC results and update problematic cases, and 7. Generate adopted model parameters and posteriors. The details for these tasks can be found in 4 of Rowe et al. (2014), 5 of Rowe et al. (2015), and 6 of Mullally et al. (2015). Note that Rowe et al. (2015) and Mullally et al. (2015) report the parameters from the best-fit model, not the median values as stated in those papers. The difference is typically smaller than the 1σ uncertainty. In this note we describe the products produced in steps 2, 4 and 7. Figure 1: A plot of radius vs period for the Q1-Q12 catalogue (Rowe et al. 2015). The black points indicate planet candidates and the red points show false-positives. 7 of 15
8 2. Directory Structure For each KOI system there is a single directory as shown in Figure 2. The directory has the naming convention: koixxxx.n where XXXX is the integer KOI number starting with 1. All KOIs around the same star will be found in this one directory. For example the six-planet system KOI157, with planets , ,, , is all contained in a single directory named koi157.n. In this directory you will find data files containing best fit parameters, transit-timing variations and Markov-Chains as indicated in Figure 2. The next three sections explain the format of each file type. Figure 2: Example Directory Structure 8 of 15
9 3. Best Fit, Chi-Square Minimization Parameters Each KOI system has two types of best fits: simultaneous and independent. A file named n0.dat contains a global fit for all planets associated with the target star. In the case of KOI157, the parameters are a simultaneous fit of all six known transiting planets to the Kepler observations. There are also files named n1.dat, n2.dat, etc., that contain fit parameters for each planet fitted independently. Here is an example of the contents of a best-fit file: RHO E E E E+00 NL E E E E+00 NL E E E E+00 NL E E E E+00 NL E E E E+00 DIL E E E E+00 VOF E E E E+00 ZPT E E E E+00 EP E E E E+00 PE E E E E+00 BB E E E E+00 RD E E E E+00 EC E E E E+00 ES E E E E+00 KR E E E E+00 TE E E E E+00 EL E E E E+00 AL E E E E+00 There are 5 columns. The first column gives the name of the fitted parameter, the second column gives the value of the fitted parameter and the fourth column determines whether a variable was fitted or held fixed. The third and fifth columns are not used. The fourth column is zero if the variable was held fixed during the fitting procedure, any other value indicates that the parameter was fitted. The fitted variables are: RHO - ρ*, mean stellar density (g/cm 3 ). NL1-4 - limb-darkening parameters. If NL3=NL4=0, then a quadratic law was adopted, otherwise a non-linear law (Claret & Bloemen 2011) was used. DIL - fraction of light from additional stars in the aperture that diluted the observed transit. 0 - no dilution is present, 1 - additional source corresponds to 100% of flux. VOF - radial velocity zero point (m/s). We did not include radial velocities in our fits. 9 of 15
10 ZPT - photometric zero point (relative). Detrending aims to have ZPT ~ 0. EPy - T0, time of first transit for each planet y in units of BJD For a multi-planet fit, there will be an entry for each planet: EP1, EP2, EP3, PEy - P, orbital period for each planet y (days). BBy - b, impact parameter for each planet y. RDy - r/r*, ratio of planet radius and star radius for each planet y. ECy, ESy - eccentricity vector e cos(ω), e sin(ω) for each planet y. KRy - radial velocity amplitude for each planet y. Doppler beaming is included (m/s). TEy - secondary eclipse depth for each planet y (ppm). ELy - amplitude of ellipsoidal variations for each planet y (ppm). ALy - amplitude of phase-curve variations from albedo for each planet y (ppm). Table 1 gives the matching variable names as listed in the NASA Exoplanet Archive. Figure 3 shows a model fit to Kepler observations of Kepler-18b. Parameter NASA Exoplanet Archive Description RHO koi_srho fitted mean stellar density (g/cm 3 ) NL1-4 koi_ldm_coeff1,2,3,4 limb-darkening parameters ZPT N/A photometric zero point EPy koi_time0bk transit epoch. Archive uses BKJD. PEy koi_period orbital period (days) BBy koi_impact impact parameter RDy koi_ror planet-star radius ratio Table 1: Variable names and corresponding labels from the NASA Exoplanet Archive. 10 of 15
11 Figure 3: The transit of Kepler-5b (KOI-18.01). The black dots show the long-cadence photometry from Kepler phased to the orbital period of Kepler-5b. The red line shows the best-fit model. 11 of 15
12 4. Transit Timing Variations When transit-timing variations (TTVs) are detected, you will find a file with a.tt extension in the KOI directory. The naming convection is koixxxx.0y.tt where XXXX starts at 0001 and Y starts at 1. An example of the contents: E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E-003 The first column is the calculated (expected) time (BJD ) of transit based on the orbital period of the best-fit model. The second column gives the observed minus calculated (O-C) transit time (days) based on a fit of the transit model to the individually observed transit events. The third column is the uncertainty on the O-C time (days). If a.tt file is present, then transit-timing variations are included in the transit models. Figure 4: The top panel shows the O-C diagram of TTVs measured from Kepler-18c (KOI ). The bottom panel shows a Fourier transform of the TTVs. The green line is a 3-σ detection threshold. 12 of 15
13 5. Markov-Chains Using the best-fit model and if necessary, TTVs, a Markov-Chain-Monte-Carlo routine was run to calculate a series of model parameter sets that were then used to estimate posterior distributions for each model parameter. The files have the naming convention, koixxxx.ny.dat, where XXXX is the KOI number and starts at 1 and Y is the planet number starting with 1. An example of the contents showing the first 3 lines of the file: E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E+00 The first line gives the number of parameters, Np, in the model. For a single-planet fit, there are Np=18 parameters, for 2 planets there are Np=28, and 10 additional parameters for each additional planet. After the first line, each subsequent line has 3+Np entries. The first column reports chi-square for the parameter set, the second column is a flag to indicate if the parameter set was accepted (0) or rejected (1), and the third column is a flag to indicate which parameter was varied (0 for a vector jump (Gregory 2011), otherwise 1 through Np). If a chain was rejected, the last accepted chain is listed. The model parameters are listed in order matching the contents of the best-fit file as described in 3. Thus, the fourth column lists the mean-stellar density. Figure 5: Posterior distributions for Kepler-186f (KOI ). Starting at the top and moving left we have: stellar density, photometric zero point, T0, P, b, r/r*, a/r*, transit depth and transit duration. 13 of 15
14 6. Using the Files to Estimate Your Own Posteriors MCMC routines typically require what is known as burn-in. To account for burn-in we recommend excluding at least the first ~20% of the provided chains. To estimate any posteriors you must use both accepted and rejected flagged chains. For example, if you wish to estimate the average value of the modeled stellar density you would calculate the average based on every entry in the fourth column of the MCMC file after excluding the first ~20%. Figure 5 shows histograms based on a MCMC analysis of Kepler-186f, which can be used to estimate posterior distributions. As another example, the values for a/r* listed at the archive were calculated via Kepler s 3rd law: (a/r*) 3 = ρ* G P 2 /(3 π). We used the values for fitted mean stellar density (ρ*) and period (P) to calculate a chain for the ratio a/r* for which we then estimated the median value and confidence interval. Figure 6: The value of the mean stellar density for chains based on Kepler observations of Kepler-186f (KOI ). The first ~20% of the chains are not well mixed or behaved. This is due to burn-in of the MCMC routine and stabilization of the Gibbs factor to achieve an acceptance rate of 20-30%. 14 of 15
15 7. References Borucki, W., et al. 2010, Science, 327, 977 Claret, A., & Bloemen, S. 2011, A&A, 529, 75 Gregory, P. C. 2011, MNRAS, 410, 94 Koch, D., et al. 2010, ApJ, 713, 79 Mandel, K., & Agol, E. 2002, ApJ, 580, L171 Mullally, F., Coughlin, J. L., Thompson, S. E., et al. 2015, ApJS, 217, 31 More, J., Garbow, B., & Hillstrom, K. 1980, Argonne National Laboratory Report ANL Rowe, J. F., Bryson, S. T., Marcy, G. W., et al. 2014, ApJ, 784, 45 Rowe J.F., Coughlin, J.L., Antoci, V., et al. 2015, ApJS, 217, of 15
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text:
Each month, Rated People connects over 50,000 homeowners with quality tradesmen - simply enter your job details in the form above to get started.
We'll match your job to the relevant tradesmen in your area - those interested will pay to see your contact details and call you to quote.
As each tradesman expresses interest in quoting on your job, we'll send you their profile and ratings to help you choose the right one for you.
After the work is complete, return to the site and rate your tradesman based on their quality of work, reliability and value for money.
Added 14/11/2016
I need 3 bathroom floor tiles re-laying after having a small leak in the bathroom.
Added 06/06/2016
Grout 1 x shower cubicle re-grouting for double sized shower cubicle Property style: Mod...
Added 05/11/2015
Tile 1 x floor Type of tiles: ceramic tiles A small floor to be tiled - 135cm x 50cm in quartz...
Added 17/11/2014
*PRIORITY LEAD* Changed information:description, budget Tile 3 x walls Type of tiles: ceramic...
Added 31/07/2014
Tile Tiling around the age which is situated inside a fireplace alcove. Type of tiles: ceramic...
Added 26/07/2014
Unsold lead, updated details: It's the kitchen splashbacks and cloakroom walls that I need...
I rarely leave feedback on these forums, but these guys really deserve it. Our kitchen tiling and painting was done to an excellent standard. Our decorator put dust sheets on everything, taped up areas so nothing was painted that shouldn't have been. He hoovered, and placed everything back that he'd moved at the end of each day. He even sent us photos of progress! Would highly recommend and be happy to ask them to come back in the future. Thank you!
I highly recommend these guys first class work and an excellent team. On time as promised and very respectful in all ways.
Sisi Property Ltd came to tile my shower at the drop of hat. First impressions were that they seemed a little slow, it quickly became apparent that they were in fact perfectionists.The end result was genuinely outstanding and I am delighted with their work. True craftsmen.They took their time because they were meticulous; not slow.The job manager was excellent, polite and friendly; and while the tilers were brilliant, I'd suggest John learns 'hello', 'thank you' and how to crack a smile though ;)
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subset: commoncrawl


text:
Anime Trackers
How about we share our profiles of our anime trackers in this thread. And when I mean anime trackers I mean anime lists with libraries to track your anime. Such as MyAnimelist, Hummingbird, Anilist or Anime-planet. I'll add your username to the thread so we can follow each other (Just PM me if you want it removed from the thread).
I personally do not use MyAnimelist anymore, I think it's kinda complex or time consuming to manage the list. So well I have a profile on there, but for the most part I only use http://hummingbird.me which is slightly different. So feel free to follow me/stalk my anime/hentai watching.
Yuu - https://hummingbird.me/users/Miu


text:
By Matt Smith
Four years after San Francisco Chronicle reporter Nanette Asimov repelled a Scientology infiltration of California classrooms, the cult has moved to New Mexico, where believers hoodwinked the mayor of Las Cruces into allowing the indoctrination of third-graders.
Asimov's 2004-2005 investigative series documented how Scientologists, with the help of unwary teachers and administrators, set up so-called Narconon programs in San Francisco schools, beginning in the early 1990s.
As an Asimov headline put it, "As early as the third grade, students in S.F. and elsewhere are subtly introduced to church's concepts via anti-drug teachings."
Her stories spurred a California state investigation, which showed Scientology beliefs about drug physiology to be unscientific bunk.
Last month, the cult -- which teaches that drugs ooze out the pores in various colors, and that psychiatry is a scourge -- convinced Las Cruces, New Mexico Mayor Ken Miyagishima to allow Scientology programs into schools -- without informing him they were cult backed. This month, a tipster informed Miyagishima of the Scientology connection, and he canceled the program.
However, it's unlikely New Mexico schoolchildren have seen the last of the cult. In San Francisco, Scientology infiltrated classrooms for more than a decade unnoticed because they discreetly offered their program to individual teachers, with district-wide administrators none the wiser. It took a 2005 California-government crackdown to finally drive the cult out of schools.
In New Mexico, a reporter for the Las Cruces Sun-News asked Scientology anti-drugs program representative Richard Henley whether the cult had attempted to indoctrinate children in other New Mexico school districts. Henley refused to say, explaining that requests had come from "individual teachers or classes ... for two or three years."


text:
Internal Communications
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- 10 Future Trends Corporate Communicators Need to Know NOW
- 10 Things Employees Hate About Town Halls
- Revitalizing Internal Communication: How to Use Strategic Thinking to Engage Employees
- Empower. Engage. Achieve.


text:
Family house, Sale, Nin, Petrčane, Croatia
690.000,00 €
incl. commissions
Family house, Sale, Petrčane, Num. ZR-101278
Nostavbu We sell a house with a swimming pool in Petrcane (6 km from Nin and Zadar).
Layout: On the ground floor garage, large living room with dining area and kitchen, toilet. Half floor has one bedroom on the second floor and three bedrooms, each with bathroom and toilet.
The house is under Holod, buyer can negotiate with the owner of the completion of their desires (modification is included in the price of the house). It has a beautiful view of the sea which is about 200 meters from the house. Before the house is not so build a sea view will be preserved.
Living area of villa is 215 m2 and the total plot area 571 m2.
more information
Listing summary
257 m²
215 m²
215 m²
personal property
new Building
yes - 1
1 car
Real Estate Agency 541 offers
reality BIČIAR, s.r.o.
Starohájska 7103/11
Trnava 917 01
0911 760 999
033/593 66 27
Real Estate Agent 68 offers
Roman Bičiar
0911 760 999
Your Listing seems interesting, please contact me.
You might also be interested in
Family house, Sale, Nin, Croatia
165.000,00 €
Family house, Sale, Nin, Croatia
286.000,00 €
140233x Listing appeared in search results
3730x Listing viewed detailed
51x The offer was shown this month


text:
The insolvency of Scottish Coal last year rapidly brought to the fore a number of legal issues, not least the inadequacy of restoration bond provision for those open cast sites which were abandoned. The problems arising from these shortfalls is not confined, of course, to one local authority area.
The sheer scale of the shortfall (one estimate puts it at more than £150m) has brought matters into dramatic focus, not least in political terms.
A "bombshell" is said to have dropped. This, however, is hardly the first time there has been a significant shortfall in bonding provision following a corporate insolvency. If we must have an explosive metaphor, "timebomb" is perhaps better.
Restoration bonds have been widely used in Scotland as the mechanism to provide assurance to a planning authority that the environmental consequences of workings will in due course be addressed, come what may. That assurance has often enough proved illusory. The approach to framing and structuring bonding requirements has varied among planning authorities.
Task forces are now deployed, inevitably, on Scottish Coal consequences. Of particular interest will be the outcome of the Scottish Government's Consultation on Opencast Coal Restoration: Effective Regulation. The broad thrust of the consultation document appears to be the exploration of greater uniformity in practice, possible inputs at national and local level, and deployment of proven expertise in assessing the nature and scale of bonding requirements. The effective monitoring of shifts in potential costs over project life is identified as requiring greater emphasis.
We can note the prospect of the consultation outcome being reflected in the NPF3 action programme.
Of some interest is the identification of the possibility of a coal industry guarantee scheme, on the lines of the aggregates industry mutual funds. Restoration costs of coal extraction sites are of a different order from most aggregates sites, but the availability of such facilities might be seen as a proactive response by the industry to identified issues
From a legal perspective, those within planning authorities, or advising operators or landowners may perhaps await developments with some trepidation. The shopping list of needs to be met and risks to be managed promises greater complexity and uncertainty.
And there is the human dimension. As the consultation recognises, there is a political and economic tension between, on the one hand addressing the restoration issue, and the economic conditions in affected localities. Open cast coal operations occur largely in former deep mine coal fields. The demise of that industry had a brutal adverse impact on local communities and economies, which has not been resolved. If the bar to new operations is raised too high, then plainly a door may be closed on local employment opportunities.
None of which assists those who must determine current or imminent planning applications, where bonding requirements must be addressed under current rules and policies. As they are no doubt acutely aware, the temperature of this particular potato has just shot up, with no particular Plan B in sight.
This article featured in Scottish Planner (the journal of RTPI Scotland) March 2014 issue.This information is intended as a general discussion surrounding the topics covered and is for guidance purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice and should not be regarded as a substitute for taking legal advice. DWF is not responsible for any activity undertaken based on this information.


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Headshots – Why and Who needs one?
Headshots are a powerful way to market yourself. Most People assume that headshots are for actors or actresses to help casting directors choose if they're the right fit for a role, buy cialis unhealthy but that is not the case at all. Headshots are a powerful way to market yourself. You could be a business person, viagra generic model, lawyer or perhaps you just want a good clean Facebook profile image of yourself.
Here a few tips on how to prepare for your next professional Headshot.
Photographers are like snowflakes. There are no two alike. Each one has its own individuality including shooting style and editing style. They also have their own, what I like to call, "camera-side manner". Perhaps one is very casual with clients and this reflects in their shoots, while others are more stoic and keep a business-like setting to the session. Does either style make one less professional? Absolutely not, it is all a matter of preference. Everyone wants the best quality headshot right? As with most specializations, most quality head shots will cost you. Does that mean you will expect to spend thousands of dollars? Not at all. Most quality head shots will charge anywhere between $150 – $600 per session.
1) Hire a professional photographer that understands your needs, lighting, professional editing (without over editing) and composition.
2)Keep the clothing simple with solid colors (in most cases – avoid white). Fitted Clothing is best for Headshots. Start with a simple fitted blouse/shirt and add layers such as a jacket.
3)Consider a hair stylist or make-up artist the day of your session. Avoid tanning, or over exfoliating your face prior to the session.
4)Have fun. Relax a little. Headshot sessions should be fun. Don't be afraid to let your guard down. A good tip is to leave a little space between your teeth when smiling, enough to put the tip of your pinky in between. Your smile will look more genuine.
Please email Shea for details at firstname.lastname@example.com.


text:
Wendy Raquel Robinson Husband | USsPost.com
February 24, 2010 by Post Team
Wendy Raquel Robinson Husband | USsPost.com:In 2000, Wendy met her husband Marco Perkins after hosting an NBA playoff party at her home. Wendy says she didn't notice him right away, but during the party she observed him closely. "He not only had an opinion, but a swagger. I felt
like we could dine at the White House or hang in the 'hood." The couple tied the knot aboard a yacht in front of close family members and friends in 2003. However, the couple had no idea just how much their first year of marriage would be tested. After an evening out, they returned home to find an electrical fire had struck three homes on their block, including theirs, leaving them homeless and with the only clothes on their backs–literally. Sadly, the blaze also claimed Wendy's dog, Ginger. Looking back now, she says, 'I wondered sometimes how we'd get through it. But God has blessed us. During that time, I saw what my husband was made of." Family also helped weather the storm. "My mother told us to come home," she shares. "I had to wear one of my sister's clothes and shoes." Returning to her vacant childhood house was tough. So was losing treasured family heirlooms. "I understand how the victims of Hurricane Katrina felt. Dealing with insurance companies was crazy. But going through it strengthened out marriage. Everything was stripped away and all we had was each other….I feel like I've been reborn. God has gotten us through a lot. There's a gratitude journal scrolling through my head right now, and it's full of so many blessings."
Fast forward a couple of years and you'll find the couple living happily in their brand new, custom-built-from-the-ground-up two-story home. They have also added two new dogs to the family. Of her new found blessings, Wendy says, 'God gives you double for your trouble.' Aside from continuing her role as the 'hottest mama' on television as 'Tasha Mack' on The CW's The Game, Wendy spends her off time by running the Amazing Grace Conservatory (a theatre arts school she founded in 1995); being a loving wife; and playing auntie to her nieces and nephews.
Please feel free to send if you have any questions regarding this post , you can contact on
Disclaimer: The views expressed on this site are that of the authors and not necessarily that of U.S.S.POST.


text:
Separate names with a comma.
Discussion in 'Hustler Turf Equip (Archived)' started by Canadian13, May 5, 2012.
Does Hustler have set prices or is it up to the dealer. looking for a bagger for a 42 fastrak.
We set the MSRP, the dealer determines their own selling price.
The FasTrak 42" / Mini FasTrak 42" bagger part # 347476 has a MSRP of $625.00, your dealer will also have freight charges to get it to their dealership.


text:
Wayne Weilbaecher, of Covington, says back in the '50s, when he was dating the young lady who became his wife, "her family was celebrating their new purchase — a TV set.
"My best friend and I decided to go see what the fuss was all about, and hoped to get asked to dinner.
"Arriving at their house, we found everyone glued to this little box, ignoring our entrance completely. When we left the room for dinner, my friend stayed behind with the father.
"Within a few minutes, he came into the kitchen with this worried look and told us the old man was acting very strange while looking at a Western on TV. He was cursing and pulling on ropes — just like the stagecoach driver.
"We ran to the living room, and there he was, pulling on two ropes.
"The family started laughing, and explained that this was a contraption he made for the TV antenna, on a pole outside the window.
"He spent most of his time outside adjusting the antenna, missing his Westerns. So he rigged up two ropes, put two holes in the wall by the TV, and pulled them to move the antenna and correct the picture or change channels. He never had to leave his chair."
Sadly, Wayne says the father never received any compensation for inventing the first remote control...
The Metairie outback
George McLean says, "One Saturday morning I went to Rouse's Market on Power Drive in Metairie, just off I-10, and saw a crowd around the entrance.
"I thought they might be picketing the store, but soon realized there were no signs, and they were smiling.
"I learned that they were tourists from Australia whose bus had broken down.
"I suggested to one of them that he go inside and get some free ice cream samples — but he said he'd wait until noon, when the wine tasting started.
"It seems the driver was not aware of the widely-publicized closing of part of I-10 in the city, and had gotten lost.
"Their humor was good, because they had a restroom available and lounged on the lawn furniture display.
"My daughter went there around 5 p.m., and said they were standing around eating and enjoying their wine while chatting with locals.
"Some of the staff said it got a little wild at times. They finally left sometime after 5:30.
"I'm sure some people in Australia will get to hear the name Rouse on their return."
Just you wait
Alex "Sonny" Chapman, of Ville Platte, says the urge to raid plum trees must be in the DNA of Southern lads.
Like a previous reader, he tells of attacks on plum trees to steal the fruit:
"Usually we'd jump the gun and end up with green ones —sometimes very bitter green ones.
"I was shocked one day while walking along the fruit-and-vegetable aisle at our A&P store to see these reddish-purple things called plums. It hit me that that's what they end up looking like, if allowed to fully ripen."
One and done
"Just Lois," of Plaquemine, says, "When I was young and on my first job, a few of us went to eat lunch at a nearby cafe.
"Most of the girls smoked, so I went prepared with my pack of Picayunes.
"After eating we all smoked a cigarette. Picayune was so strong for the first cigarette (for anybody) that I went to the restroom and up came my lunch.
"Needless to say, that was my last cigarette. That was 62 years ago."
Creative haggling
Doug Johnson, of Watson, says he recently got a phone call offering a free personal alarm system and $3,000 worth of coupons:
"Having not a lot to do nowadays, I sometimes play along with these unwanted calls. After listening to the spiel, I told the caller to just send the free stuff.
"To no surprise, I'm told that I must sign up for a couple of years of monitoring at $36 per month to get the freebies.
"For some reason, the salesperson hung up when I made him a counter offer of four free tires with the purchase of a car for $20,000."
The Thibodeaux Plan
David Grouchy, of Covington, tells this story:
"Boudreaux was complaining about paying taxes, and Thibodeaux said, 'I know how they could fix the whole thing.'
"Boudreaux, unconvinced, said, 'How?'
"Thibodeaux responded, 'Where do all the dollars, quarters and other money come from?'
"'The Treasury Department prints the paper money and mints the hard money.'
"'And the Treasury Department is part of the government, right?'
"'That's right, Thibodeaux.'
"'So we get money from the government, then they take a chunk of it back?'
"'So when they print the money, they should keep a chunk of it, give us the rest and leave us alone. Then they could get rid of all the IRS people and save a lot of money for stuff the government could be doing if they had more money.'"
Contact Smiley
Write Smiley at firstname.lastname@example.com. He can also be reached by fax at (225) 388-0351 or mail at P.O. Box 588, Baton Rouge, LA 70821.


text:
Sq. Feet
Year Built
Days On Site
24 Photos
Home Description: 13827 Grand Palisades Pkwy
Former Homearama custom Nantucket style home on hole#1. 5 bedrooms, 5 full baths, 3 half baths. State of the art kitchen.Wolf stove/ oven, subzero refrig., granite. 5 fireplaces,rich wood elevator.Incredible lower level, home theater w/ automated drop down projector, billiards room, poker room, 2nd kitchen w/ bar,wine room, in-law-suite.
Available now at $1,149,000
Room Locations
The average asking price of a 5 bedroom Charlotte home in this zip code is
$526,778 (54.2% less than this home).
This home is priced at $137/sqft,
which is 9.8% less than similar homes
in the 28278 zip code.
Map |
Street |
Birds Eye
Birds Eye
13827 Grand Palisades Pkwy Charlotte NC 28278
Similar to: 13827 Grand Palisades Pkwy
For Sale Near: 13827 Grand Palisades Pkwy
School Information
Area Stats
These statistics are updated daily from the Carolina Multiple Listing Services, Inc. For further analysis or
to obtain statistics not shown below please call Highgarden Real Estate at
(704) 737-4728 and speak with one of our real estate consultants.
Listing Courtesy of Allen Tate Ballantyne.
13827 Grand Palisades Pkwy, Charlotte NC is a single family home of 8398 sqft and
is currently priced at $1,149,000
This single family home has 5 bedrooms and was built in 2005.
A comparable home for sale at 14121 Rhone Valley Dr in Charlotte is listed at $999,000.
This home on 13827 Grand Palisades Pkwy has decreased in price by $46,000 and the last change was on 6/20/2016.
In addition to single family homes, Highgarden also makes it easy to find Condos, New Homes and Foreclosures
in Charlotte, NC.
The Sanctuary, Pierpointe and Browns Cove are nearby neighborhoods.
MLS 3166879 has been posted on this site since 4/15/2016 (464 days ago).
Same day showings available 7 days / week8am - 9pm


text: Adobe MPEG Encoder Activation Read about why and how to activate the built in MPEG encoder in Premiere Pro. Retrieved from "http://premierepro.wikia.com/wiki/Support:1010017_Adobe_MPEG_Encoder_Activation?oldid=6426" Ad blocker interference detected! Wikia is a free-to-use site that makes money from advertising. We have a modified experience for viewers using ad blockers Wikia is not accessible if you've made further modifications. Remove the custom ad blocker rule(s) and the page will load as expected. Categories: Support CS3 Activation Adobe MPEG Encoder Add category Cancel Save


text:
5. Check out the chart at the bottom of page 3. First, the nice smooth curves are drawn by the report authors. I think the curves are artistic…but equally I think they are potentially misleading or confusing. Straight lines wouldn't have looked as good but would do away with the suggestion that Nielsen has intermediate data points along the X axis, which they don't.
6. Yes, it seems clear that those who stream the most (quintile 1) watch the least TV. But the relationship is not linear or true across the quintiles: Those who stream the second most also were the second heaviest TV watchers in Q4 2010. The third heaviest streamers were the heaviest TV viewers in the same period.
For the Q1 2011 data, the data is equally variable: Second heaviest streamers were once again the second biggest TV viewers, for instance. But the datum that jumps out at me should be very worrying for those trying to draw conclusions: The fourth heaviest streamers (only streaming about 18 seconds of video per day) watched the fourth most TV and were not statistically significantly different than quintile 1 who were streaming almost 19 minutes per day (the difference between quintiles 1 and 4 was only 0.5 minutes, or 0.2 per cent).
If there is a relationship here, it is not linear. The statement, "the more you stream, the less TV you watch" is not supported by the data. You can accurately say, "the heaviest streamers watched less TV than the other 4 quintiles." Which is interesting indeed, but not what most articles said.
7. There is a real difference in the variability of the data on the two axes. The streaming axis is highly variable and skewed: The daily streaming in Q1 2011 range from 0.1 to 18.8, for a midpoint of 9.45 minutes plus or minus 99 per cent. Meanwhile, the TV viewing numbers range from 272.4 to 290 per day, or 281.2 minutes plus or minus 3.1 per cent. I have a major problem with drawing conclusions when one variable has such a broad range and one such a narrow range. Even very small errors could have large effects.
8. It is also worth noting that the quintiles for streaming content are badly clumped. The first quintile of heaviest users is nicely separated from the pack, but the remaining four are distinguished by only three minutes of streaming video per day. That's not a lot of variation to try to figure out patterns and quarter over quarter trends.
9. Another possibly confounding factor is seasonality. As Nielsen notes in every report, Americans TV watching is seasonally variable, which we can see by the TV viewing midpoint being higher in Q1 2011 than in Q4 2010, up about 5.4 per cent. One would think that streaming content and TV viewing would be similarly affected by seasonal factors, but no one have ever established that, to the best of my knowledge.
10. On to page 4, and the top left hand chart. Subset analysis is always fun - but because the number of subjects is lower (not stated in the report, but I would assume about 25 per cent of the subjects are in the 18-34 demographic) the data is also statistically less valid.
This one has many of the same problems as the charts on the preceding page: The second through fifth quintiles are tightly clumped with meaningless differences in streaming minutes; the TV viewing variability is wider (229.3 plus or minus 7.5 per cent, or double the range of all viewers) but that could be due to the smaller data set and is still quite a narrow range; and the second heaviest streamers are in a virtual dead heat to be the heaviest TV watchers. Nielsen is correct in saying that "more pronounced behaviours emerge," but I am not sure that isn't just an artifact of the subset size.Report Typo/Error
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Sight Words Demolition
Hard hats on—it's time for this building to come down! Help Roly and Floyd demolish a building by identifying words in this sight word bingo game. The more words you find, the faster the building will fall. Kids will get such a kick out of watching Roly smash bricks that they'll forget they're learning and retaining words to make them better readers.
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Canyonlands Healthcare
827 Vista Ave., Page, AZ 86040
(928) 645-9675
(928) 645-2626 fax
James attended Weber State University, in Ogden, Utah, graduating in 1994 with integrated studies. He majored in Microbiology, Zoology and Chemistry. He graduated with honors in 1998 from the Medical College of Virginia, School of Dentistry. James started and ran his own successful private practice for 10 years. He is also the founder and owner of Dental Essentials School of Dental Assisting. James is licensed by the Arizona State Board of Dental Examiners.
Brandon attended Southern Utah University in Cedar City, Utah, receiving his Bachelor of Science in Zoology in 1997. Later, he attended Western University of Health Sciences in Pomona, California. Brandon graduated in 2008 with a Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies. Upon graduation, he worked at Southern Utah Spine and Rehabilitation in St. George, UT. In May 2009, Brandon joined our Canyonlands Healthcare-Beaver Dam clinic. Brandon is licensed by the Arizona Regulatory Board of Physician assistants. He is fluent in both Spanish and English.
Dr. Nuessle attended Walla Walla University in College Place, Washington, graduating in 1997 with a Bachelor of Science in Biology and a Minor in Chemistry. He then attended Loma Linda University in Loma Linda, California earning his Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS)degree in 2002. After multiple years in private practice, and feeling something was missing, Dr. Nuessle chose to pursue a career practicing in rural Arizona. In December 2012 he joined the Canyonlands team and is practicing at the clinic in Chilchinbeto, Arizona.
Roberta Boon has worked for several years in the health care industry. She began her career as a nursing assistant and later attended nursing school at Georgia State University and Jefferson Community College in Kentucky. She began working as a Registered Nurse in 1999 with a focus on critical care. She later received a Bachelor's degree in nursing from Chamberlain College of Nursing in Missouri. Roberta continued her education at Wesleyan University where she completed her Family Nurse Practitioner credentials. Roberta has extensive experience working as a nurse in multiple Intensive Care Units (ICUs), oncology, pain management, home health, nursing homes, inpatient bone marrow transplantation, and working with patients of all ages. Roberta is a member of several organizations including, National Nurses Honor Society (Sigma Theta Tau), Lions Club International, American Nurses Association, and the American Association of Nurse Practitioners. Roberta has been married since 1997 and supports families and community support organizations. She has a passion for helping others, which has driven her throughout her life.
Dr. Eric Fillmore received an Associate of Science degree in nursing from the College of Eastern Utah in 2008 and Later his Bachelor of Science in nursing degree from Western Governors University in 2009. His nursing focus was in acute and intensive care. As an RN, the bulk of his nursing career was spent working in Inpatient Cardiovascular care. Working in the cardiovascular field gave him a unique perspective on the long term effects of delayed preventative and primary care. He saw that people needed primary care more than specialized care, and that he could help, so he decided to further his education. He attended the University of Utah and received a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree with a focus in Primary care in 2015. He is a board certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner through the American Association of Nurse Practitioners. He believes that patient education and active involvement in their plan of care are the most important things, he enjoys working with his patients to come up with a treatment plan that is mutually agreed upon. Dr. Fillmore grew up in a small mining community in Eastern Utah where he learned the value of hard work and good times. He now resides in Globe, Arizona with his wife Krystal. He enjoys working with his hands, diesel mechanics, and loves the outdoors. He is an avid cyclist that enjoys road and mountain biking. He enjoys the varied landscapes of Arizona. He has come to appreciate the heat and more importantly the distinct lack of snow. He and his wife love to travel and see new places throughout the world. He looks forward to meeting new people and trying new things as he continues his career in Globe.
Sara began her career in nursing after finishing an associates program in 2011 through Mohave Community College in Bullhead City, AZ where she spent most of her childhood. She has experience in cardiac and post-anesthesia care nursing, as well as both adult and pediatric critical care. During her time at Children's Hospital Los Angeles, she saw the importance of a strong family during the most critical days of a child's life. She loved being able to support both children and parents in her role as a registered nurse, and began pursuing advanced education to become a nurse practitioner in order to promote the health and wellness of patients both young and old.
Sara received a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Arizona State University in 2013, followed by a Doctorate in Nursing Practice with an emphasis in Family Nurse Practitioner through The University of Arizona in 2016. She is board certified through The American Academy of Nurse Practitioners.
Sara moved to Globe, AZ in 2014 after meeting her fiance, Clark, who is a native of the area. She loves the variety of landscape all within a couple hours drive from home, and they both take advantage of the outdoor recreation Globe has to offer. She feels at home here, and loves meeting new people and hearing their stories. Caring for others is a privilege she takes seriously, and she looks forward to working together to make Globe a healthier place.
Dr. Bjork attended the University of Washington School of Medicine in Seattle, Washington, graduating in 1999. From 1999 - 2002, Dr. Bjork completed her Family Medicine Residency at Family Medicine Spokane in Spokane, Washington. Dr. Bjork is Board Certified by the American Board of Family Medicine and has been practicing at Canyonlands Healthcare since September 2002. Dr. Bjork's practice is full-spectrum family medicine including obstetrics. Dr. Bjork enjoys the rewarding work of serving our communities and is committed to providing compassionate, culturally competent and comprehensive health care to all patients served by Canyonlands.
Dr. Foley attended St. George's University School of Medicine in Grenada, West Indies, graduating in 1995. From 1996 - 1999, Dr. Foley completed his Family Practice Residency Program at the Erie County Medical Center in Buffalo, New York. Subsequently, he went to Tacoma, Washington for one year at the Rural Medicine Fellowship. Further training included transferring to the Multi-Care Family Practice Westgate, where he continued total family care including Obstetrics. Dr. Foley is Board Certified by the American Board of Family Medicine and has been practicing at Canyonlands Healthcare since October 2003.
Dr. Holsten attended the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, California, graduating in 1987. From 1987 - 1990, Dr. Holsten completed his Family Medicine Internship and Residency at San Joaquin General Hospital in Stockton, California. Dr. Holsten is Board Certified by the American Board of Family Medicine, ABFM Certified of Added Qualification in Geriatric Medicine (2007), and an AAMRO, Certified Medical Review Officer. Dr. Holsten has been practicing at Canyonlands Healthcare since September 1993.
Dr. Santelli attended the University of Pittsnurgh earning a Bavhelor of Science in Elementry Education/Anthropology. She later attended Duquesne University earning a Master of Arts in Psychology and a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology. She has been providing therapy since 1981.
Joshua attended Union College in Lincoln, Nebraska, graduating in 2009 with a Bachelor of Science in International Rescue and Relief with an emphasis in Physician Assistant Studies. Joshua then continued to attend Union College and graduated in May 2012 with a Master of Science in the Physician Assistant Program. From 2012 - 2014 Joshua worked on the Navajo Reservation at Tsehootsooi Medical Center in Fort Defiance, Arizona. There he gained experience in primary, pediatric, and emergency room care. Joshua is licensed through the Arizona Regulatory Board of Physician Assistants.
Jonathan started his medical career through the Utah Army National Guard where he trained as a Medic in 1993. He attended Colby Sawyer College in New London, New Hampshire Graduating in 2006 with a Bachelor of Nursing and worked for Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center in Lebanon, NH as a Registered Nurse for 5 years with inpatient Orthopedics, Trauma, Medicine, Plastic Surgery and Urology. He continued his education at Central Michigan University in 2012 obtaining his Master's Degree in Physician Assistant Studies in July 2014. Jonathan worked for a General Internal Medicine in Flint, Michigan before returning to the Southwest where he grew up vacationing on Lake Powell. Jonathan has been very active in his life, loves the outdoors, and loves spend his free time hiking, Mountain Biking, Sailing, and spending time with family. Jonathan is a Certified Preceptor with American Association of Physician Assistants and licensed to practice through the Arizona Regulatory Board of Physician Assistants.
Jo-Ann graduated in 1976 from Mesa Community College in Mesa, Arizona with an Associate Degree of Applied Science in Nursing. After graduating, Jo-Ann worked in a private practice office with an obstetrician/gynecologist until 1977. Next, she began working at Mesa Community Hospital in Mesa, Arizona as a Registered Nurse on the medical/surgical floor. In 1990, Jo-Ann was hired by Mount Graham Regional Medical Center in Safford, Arizona where she continued to work as a Registered Nurse on the medical/surgical floor. Jo-Ann, later continued her education with the University of Phoenix in Tucson, Arizona, graduating in 2004 with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. She continued attending the University of Phoenix in Tucson, Arizona and graduated in 2007 with a Master of Science in Nursing and Family Practitioner degree. She is licensed by the Arizona State Board on Nursing. In October 2007, Jo-Ann joined the staff of Canyonlands Healthcare in Safford, Arizona.
Dr. Maria Rivera is the dentist at our Safford, AZ location. She attended the University of Arizona in Tucson for her undergraduate degree. She majored in Biological Sciences and minored in Chemistry and Anthropology. During her studies at the university she discovered her passion for dentistry and the importance of community healthcare. "I grew up in an impoverished community in Tucson, AZ. Very few people had access to healthcare, and their teeth were proof of that. I wanted to change this." Dr. Rivera later attended The Arizona School of Dentistry and Oral Health to receive her doctorates in Medical Dentistry along with her certificate in Public Health- Dental Emphasis. She is a wife, mother, and oral health advocate.
Marie attended Arizona State University, graduating in 2007 with a Bachelor of Arts inSociology. While attending ASU she worked as a dental assistant, making this her career for 6 years. She soon realized she wanted to expand her education and love for dentistry. She then attended Rio Salado, receiving her Dental Hygiene degree in 2011. She is a Safford, AZ native and has a passion for her community and the public's health. Marie relocated to Safford when joining the Canyonlands Healthcare team in 2012.
Matthew was born in Southern Colorado and raised in a small farming community where he was taught the value of hard work and love of family and nature. Several moves in his childhood between Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah taught Matthew the value of flexibility and learning to meet new people quickly. He met his wife at Ricks College in Rexburg, Idaho. He later moved to Provo, Utah. In which he became a nurse. A series of events took place where he knew that he needed to continue schooling. Four and a half years later he graduated as a Family Nurse Practitioner. His wife is a Registered Dietician, which makes it easy to eat well. He enjoys hiking, camping, fishing, golfing, gardening, and swimming. He is looking forward to stability and a place where his kids can grow up.
Dr. Miller received her undergraduate degree in biology and behavioral science from Rice University in Houston, Texas. She received her M.D. from Texas Tech University in Lubbock, Texas. She also has a Masters Degree in Public Health from the University of Texas and a Masters in Accountancy from Golden Gate University. She completed a family practice internship at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque and did additional residency training at Baton Rouge General Hospital in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. She has extensive practice experience in private practice, the V.A., and community based health centers in both rural and urban areas. She enjoys partnering with the patient for improved health outcomes, and her practice encompasses patients from 2 days old until the end of life although she no longer does obstetrics. Se habla espanol.
Canyonlands Healthcare
827 Vista Ave
PO Box 1625
Page, AZ 86040
Phone: 928-645-9675
Fax: 928-645-2626 fax
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us.
Serving the Following Communities:
Page, OnHealthy, AZ---Chilchinbeto, AZ---Kayenta, UT---Beaver Dam/Littlefield, AZ---Mesquite, NV---Safford, AZ---Globe\Miami, AZ---Duncan, AZ---Clifton, AZ
© Canyonlands Healthcare


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This store is intended for the home hobbyist, inventor, and researcher who wants to learn about electronic circuits, motors, turbochargers, Joe Cells, HHO cells, health devices, generators and alternative energy conepts.
Included on this site are my most popular eBooks. All eBooks are 100% guaranteed. If you have any comments or questions, please click on the contact link below to send me a personal email. After purchasing an eBook you can get help with the projects, by contacting me personally. I try to help people with their projects the best that I can, and if you need an explanation I'd be happy to help. Thanks so much for viewing this site!
Updated 02.26.2017
I have made it my goal to try to help people by simplifying information about complex subjects. I've spent a lot of years studying and putting together information to try to help people on their journey. When it comes to inventions and alternative devices, it can be difficult to find clear practical information. In the following eBooks I have on this site, I put together practical information, all in one spot, with clear precise details to help you build a radiant charger, a Joe cell, or a Bob Beck magnetic pulser, etc.
I intend to expand this store to sell physical products. If you have any recommendations for products, please contact me to make suggestions. Thanks!


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For Immediate Release - April 8, 2002
Drought Effects and Tips for Maintaining Lawn and Landscape Health During Drought
Bedford Hills, NY April 8, 2002 As New York residents face worsening drought conditions, SavATree arborists and lawn care specialists advise proactive measures for maintaining a healthy landscape during periods of water use restriction and voluntary water conservation.
Stress caused by drought creates an opportunity for insects and disease pathogens to take advantage of valuable plantings and can result in the loss of key landscape features," according to SavATree President Daniel Van Starrenburg . "However, there are steps that can be taken to address short term drought symptoms that maintain a balance between the conservation of water and the preservation of tree, shrub and lawn health."
"Drought symptoms will be visually dramatic in the short term," Van Starrenburg says. Homeowners can expect to see smaller leaf size, wilted or drooping foliage and scorching (browning) of leaves. Without water most lawns will turn brown or grey, but that is usually just a sign of dormancy. As long as the roots survive, insect and disease threats are addressed, and watering resumes, a lawn's green color will return.
For trees and shrubs, SavATree advises deep root feeding with a biostimulant such as ArborKelp® around the "drip line" area where roots are most heavily concentrated. This procedure will stimulate fibrous root development and increase the root cells' ability to absorb vital nutrients. This is particularly important for recent transplants, newer landscapes and older trees whose root systems may be compromised by other stress factors. For lawns, aeration, dethatching and fertilization are recommended to minimize stress and maximize a healthy recovery when conditions return to normal.
While concerned homeowners cannot prevent the symptoms of short term stress from showing up on their landscapes, they can take steps to strengthen their trees, shrubs and lawn and still abide by water use restrictions. SavATree provides the following tips and recommendations:
Trees & Shrubs
1. Water trees and shrubs longer and less frequently (as permitted).
2. Use a slow flowing hose at the base, allowing water to seep into soil gradually and saturate the roots.
3. Apply at least 2 inches of mulch around trees and shrubs to retain moisture and reduce weed growth.
4. Deep-root feed your trees around the "drip line" area to heighten stress tolerance.
5. Have a professional inspect your trees and shrubs for signs of insect and disease activity.
Lawns & Gardens
1. Water your lawn or garden during the coolest part of the day, usually early morning.
2. Have your soil tested for nutrient content. Water absorption and retention increases with soil quality.
3. Utilize a slow-release fertilizer containing Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium that is activated by moisture. Apply it during drought so that nutrients are present when your lawn does receive water.
4. Aerate your lawn and remove thatch to help water get to the turf's root zone.
5. If watering is restricted to the extent that it is not possible to irrigate properly, it is best to cease watering and let your lawn go dormant. Light watering encourages shallow rooting and crabgrass.
6. Do not mow dormant turf as it may cause permanent damage.
About SavATree: This premier tree, shrub and lawn care company has been providing environmentally sensible tree, shrub and lawn care to residents, businesses and historic properties for over 20 years. They currently operate in Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania and Virginia, and Washington D.C. Industry certified arborists provide clients with expertise in tree care and help clients maintain a healthy, safe and beautiful landscape. Services include pruning, disease diagnosis, removal, insect and mite treatments, organic lawn care, integrated lawn care and more. For more information, please contact us.
SavATree provides tree service in the following areas:


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Paper Mario Wii U (Working Title) is the Wii U release and the 5th installment in the Paper Mario Series. It revolves around Mario going around the Mushroom Kingdom to collect seven mystical items dubbed "Pins."
The game begins with a short cutscene that takes place on the never before-seen Sticker Star, where many Kirsti-Like figures happily roam the grounds. However, soon after the cutscene's start, a purple object emerges from the ground and absorbs many of the citizens, then zooming off into the sky. The cutscene ends with a shot of the purple object, which looks strangely like the Sticker Comet, approaching the Mushroom Kingdom's Planet.
Prologue: Ruined Fest Returns
After starting a profile, the game places you in Decalburg, straight after the events of Sticker Star. Mario, Kirsti, Princess Peach, and Bowser are all there, surprisingly getting along okay. After figuring out the controls of the main game, Mario and the others say goodbye to Kirsti, as she has to leave for the Sticker Star. She hops into the Sticker Comet and lifts off to the sky.
However, havoc would pursue and ruin everyone's day. When the Sticker Comet reaches the clouds, a purple object crashes into it, causing it to fly towards the ground. After the Sticker Comet explodes onto the ground, the purple object floats to the stage that Mario, Peach, and Bowser stand on. It flashes and a purple Kirsti-Shaped figure appears, and it soon introduces itself as Lord Croun.
Lord Croun explains that the Sticker Fest could continue if anyone told him where seven items named "Pins" were. Of course, no one really knew where or what they were, so he threatened to destroy Decalburg. Mario, being the hero, tries to save the day, but the battle is an impossible one, so he loses. After Mario is defeated, Lord Croun blasts him off into unexplored land and that's where everything starts.
Chapter 1: The Power of the Pins
Mario wakes up in an unknown part of Warm Fuzzy Plains. A short cutscene starts when he pulls a Blue Toad out of a crack in the ground. The Toad says that Lord Croun blasted everyone out of Decalburg and scattered them across the land.
Since the place where Mario was blasted to was not far from Decalburg, he quickly arrived there and saved the Toads held there and the Princess and Bowser, who was stuck under the stage. However, Bowser figured that he could play his role any time he wanted, so he tried to kidnap her. Mario defeats Bowser easily, and after that, he drops a shiny object and runs away.
The remaining Toads, Peach, and Mario all try to discuss what the object Bowser dropped was, and quickly decide it was one of the "Pins" Lord Croun was talking about. Of course, they still didn't know what it was


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Drake - Extra Special Lyrics MP3
Drake - Extra Special Lyrics.
Drake - Extra Special (Lyrics) MP3
Aubrey Drake Graham (born October 24, 1986),[2] who records under the mononym Drake, is a Canadian rapper, songwriter, and actor. He was born in Toronto, ...
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P. Reign - DnF Feat. Drake and Future Lyrics Video MP3
The new song fron P.Reign Dnf Feat.Drake.Hope you will enjoy Lyrics: More rest and sex is all a nigga needs In a lifetime of stress tryna put my mind at ease I'm ...
Big Sean - Blessings Feat. Drake & Kanye West (Official Lyric Video) MP3
Official Lyric Video. All Rights Reserved. Big Sean Blessed Drake Kanye West Lyrics Big Sean - Blessings Feat. Drake & Kanye West. Available now: iTunes: ...
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off the room for improvement mixtape track 15.
Drake - Extra Special (Elijah White No DJ Version) MP3
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Drake - From Time (Feat. Jhene Aiko) MP3
[Intro: Jhene Aiko] What's up? Been a minute since we kicked it, you've been caught up With them bitches, I don't get it, you're a star love You shouldn't have to ...
Jeremih - oui (Official Audio) MP3
Jeremih "Oui" Device: http://smarturl.it/JeremihOui iTunes: http://smarturl.it/iOui Google: http://smarturl.it/gOui Amazon: http://smarturl.it/aOui Spotify: ...
P Reign - DNF Ft. Drake, Future (HD) (Lyrics In Description) MP3
Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, ...
Needed Me MP3
Provided to YouTube by Universal Music Group International Needed Me · Rihanna ANTI ℗ 2016 Westbury Road Entertainment. Distributed by Roc Nation ...
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KRS-One Says Drake's Alleged Ghostwriters Don't Disturb Him MP3
As many still question Drake's ghostwriting allegations, KRS-One says he has no problem if rappers get a little extra help with their lyrics. "That doesn't disturb ...
Extra Special Drake Bass Boosted MP3
Our first video! Please rate, comment, and subscribe! I don't own the original song just the edited version. Download http://bit.ly/1lS9mFC.
Drake - Energy MP3
Energy (Official Video) Taken from the Album - If You're Reading This It's Too Late Available for download here! http://smarturl.it/IYRTITL Share/Stream "Energy" ...
Drake[Intro] Lickwood means "rewind" and gunshot means "forward" You requested it, so we rewind Yeah, way, way, way up Turn it all up, yeah, look [Hook 1] I got enemies, got a lot of enemies Got a lot of people tryna drain me of my energy They tryna take the wave from a nigga Fuckinâ with the kid and pray for your nigga [Verse 1] I got girls in real life [...]


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Italian Pottery Collection - Alcantara Latte Cup w/Biscotti Saucer
Product DescriptionAlcantara Latte Cup with Biscotti Saucer features a classic blue and white with lemons italian design. This hand-painted Italain ceramic latte cup with saucer is a great way to enjoy coffee and biscotti, or an inventive way to serve soup and half of a sandwich. Italian ceramic cup and saucer measures 9" x 4"H
Our Umbria Collection is from a small, hill town near Assisi. This small, family factory has been making ceramics for generations, and has their own process for finishing each piece. After each piece is completed, it is dipped in a clear coat and then high fired for a third time, adding a beautiful shine to the brightly colored ceramics. Traditionally, Italian ceramics are only high fired twice; a third firing adds extra protection and strength.
The Umbria collection offers a number of exciting shapes and useful pieces, from platters and pitchers to vases and cachepots. Alcantara, Frutta Mista, Melograno and Frutta are designed to go together for the table or decoration. All pieces are food and dishwasher safe.


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Made to match the candle coverings in the background. Iced in BC, flowers are gp/fondant. 2 Tiers white choc/rasp, 2 choc cake/oreo bc filling. TFL!
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