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1 UNCLASSIFIED Defense Technical Information Center Compilation Part Notice ADP TITLE: Relative Erosivity of Nitramine Gun Propellants with Thermoplastic/Elastomer Binder Systems DISTRIBUTION: Approved for public release, distribution unlimited This paper is part of the following report: TITLE: 10th U.S. Army Gun Dynamics Symposium Proceedings To order the complete compilation report, use: ADA The component part is provided here to allow users access to individually authored sections )f proceedings, annals, symposia, etc. However, the component should be considered within [he context of the overall compilation report and not as a stand-alone technical report. The following component part numbers comprise the compilation report: ADP thru ADP UNCLASSIFIED
2 RELATIVE EROSIVITY OF NITRAMINE GUN PROPELLANTS WITH THERMOPLASTIC/ELASTOMER BINDER SYSTEMS Charles S. Leveritt, Paul J. Conroy, and Andrew W. Johnson US. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD Current and future gun propellant development programs are necessarily moving toward compositions possessing ever-higher impetus and flame temperature. A common goal is impetus above 1250 J/g, resulting in flame temperature above 3400 K. Propellants showing the most promise are composite in nature, consisting of an energetic solid in an energetic thermoplastic elastomer (ETPE). Oxidizers are typically CL-20 or RDX. Normally, such systems could be expected to provide some gun tube erosion problems. Erosivity characterizations have been conducted in a blowout chamber, which has been fabricated from the breech and chamber of a 37-mm gun. Relative erosivity is determined by observing the mean mass loss from a contoured nozzle resulting from a series of test firings. In general, the RDX/ETPE and CL-20/ETPE propellants that have been evaluated in this program are considerably less erosive than conventional propellants of similar flame temperature. INTRODUCTION In the quest for ever-increasing muzzle energy, propellants showing the most promise are composite in nature, consisting of an energetic solid in an energetic thermoplastic elastomer (ETPE). Oxidizers are typically RDX or CL-20. The ETPE's are most commonly selected from a family of oxytane polymers. The polymers can be tailored for nitrate ester, azido, or nitratoamine functionality. Systems in common use are BAMO-AMMO, BAMO/BAMO-AMMO, and BAMO-NMMO. Coolants such as NQ, TEX, or TATB are sometimes incorporated, but are limited so as not to degrade impetus. Prior to this study, no wear and erosion data existed for propellants of this type. In addition to the more energetic thermochemistry, charge designs possess uncommonly high loading density and high mass generation rates, contributing to the potential wear and erosion problem. The propellant thermochemistry coupled with the high performance charge design was expected to provide severe tube wear and erosion problems. RDX and CL-20 based propellants with oxetane ETPE binder systems have been characterized and compared to triple-base (M30), double-base (M8 & JA-2), and a more recent nitramine composite propellant (M43). Comparison propellants were initially chosen on the basis of similarity in gun chamber flame temperature. The compositions of the 258
3 comparison propellants are shown in Table 1; compositions of the oxetane propellants are presented in Table 2. The propellants identified as TGD-002 and TGD-009 were formulated to meet the requirements of the Electrothermal Chemical (ETC) Gun firing demonstration program that was completed some time ago [1,2]. The charge design for this program utilized traditional "fast-core" propellant increments consisting of an inner layer of a relatively fast burning propellant, TGD-002, to which was bonded two outside layers of TGD-009 [3]. This design provided an increased loading density as well as high progressivity, since the inner layer bums at about three times the rate of the outer layers. The TGD-019 propellant was developed more recently as a possible replacement for JA-2, has a slightly more energetic binder system than TGD-009, and is not cooled with TEX [4]. Table 1. COMPOSITION OF STANDARD PROPELLANTS M8 M30 JA-2 M43 Nitrocellulose (% Nitrogen) (13.25) (12.60) (12.98) (12.60) Nitroglycerine Nitroguanidine 47.7 Ethyl centralite Potassium nitrate 1.25 Diethylphthalate 3.00 Cryolite 0.30 RDX Cellulose acetate/butyrate Bis (dinitropropyl) acetal 3.80 Bis (dinitropropyl) formal 3.80 Diethyleneglycol dinitrate Akardite Barium oxide 0.05 Graphite 0.05 Table 2. COMPOSITION OF OXETANE PROPELLANTS TGD-002 TGD-009 TGD-019 CL RDX TEX 18.0 BAMO AMMO GAP
4 The RDX/ETPE and CL-20/ETPE propellants that have been characterized provide thermochemistry that is considerably more fuel-rich than any of the comparison propellants. In Table 3, the calculated thermochemistry of the propellants is displayed. For the test chamber conditions, properties have been calculated using the BLAKE code [5]. For the test apparatus described in the experimental method below, these conditions apply up until the time that the shear disk fails and are calculated at a standard reference loading density of 0.2 g/cc. When the shear disk fails and flow through the nozzle is established, the NASA-Lewis code, Chemical Equilibrium with Applications (CEA), is used [6,7]. Conditions in the nozzle are calculated for each propellant test series using the actual pressure at which the shear disk failed. The propellant identified as TGD-9/2/9 is the complete "fast-core" propellant assembly consisting of a two mm thick layer of TGD-002, to which has been bonded two outer layers of 0.3 mm thick TGD-009. Since the available TGD-9/2/9 propellant had been designed to meet the ballistic requirements of a 120-mm gun, action time is slow when fired in a 37-mm gun chamber, leading to some heat loss in the experiment. Since the intent of this program is to fairly evaluate propellant thermochemistry, charges identified as Propellant were prepared. The Propellant charges possess separate weights of TGD- 002 and TGD-009 identical to those of the TGD-9/2/9 assemblies; the TGD-002 and TGD- 009 are not bonded in the propellant so that combustion is simultaneous and action time is reduced acceptably. Table 3. SUMMARY OF THERMOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES CHAMBER NOZZLE Temp(K) F(J/g) Temp(K) CO/CO 2 H 2 /1 2 0 N 2 M TGD M M TGD JA TGD TGD-9/2/ EXPERIMENTAL METHODS AND RESULTS A classic method to determine relative propellant erosivity is to measure the mass loss from a nozzle exposed to flow from the combustion gases of the propellant. The erosivity experiments described in this program were conducted in a blowout chamber, which has been fabricated from the breech and chamber of a 37-mm gun. A schematic of the fixture is shown in Figure 1. The gun tube has been shortened considerably and has been provided with a 260
5 bored cavity on the muzzle end to accept a nozzle and shear disk assembly. The nozzle is made of AISI 4340 gun steel and is located approximately 30 millimeters downstream from the mouth of the cartridge case. Mild-steel shear disks are placed downstream of the nozzle. The shear disks are held against the back of the nozzle by a "short barrel" tailpipe insert having an internal diameter of 12.7 millimeters. This erosivity apparatus has been in use at the US Army Ballistic Research Laboratory (BRL) and subsequently the US Army Research Laboratory (ARL) since the Second World War [8,9]. 37-mm Blow-Out Gun Chamber Rupture Disc/Nozzle Retainer Breech Block Mating Surface Cartridge Case Rupture Disc Optional Nozzle Types Figure 1. Test Fixture Schematic In this fixture, the throat diameter of the nozzle is chosen to be 12.5 millimeters so that choked flow is established at the nozzle in preference to the tailpipe. With these nozzle and tailpipe dimensions, two 1.6 millimeter thick shear disks provide a rupture pressure in the nominal range of MPa. Shear disk performance can be a study in classical shear dynamics, with relatively quick propellants providing a somewhat higher failure pressure and slow propellants the opposite. Propellant charge masses were adjusted to give a closed bomb pressure of 306 MPa to insure shear disk rupture. Wear for each propellant was determined by conducting a repetitive series of five to six tests and then averaging the results. Following each shot, the steel nozzle was cleaned with soap and water, dried, and weighed on a balance with a sensitivity of 0.1 milligram. Pressure versus time in the chamber was measured as a record of shear disk failure pressure and to assure that no anomalous ballistic behavior had occurred. In all cases the propellants were ignited with the standard M1B1A2 percussion primer/igniter containing 6.5 grams of black powder. Averages and one standard deviation for shear disk failure pressures and nozzle mass loss (wear) are presented in Table
6 Table 4. SUMMARY OF EROSIVITY DATA NOZZLE CONDITIONS DISK BURST (MPA WEAR (mg) Temp(K) CO/CO 2 N 2 M / /-5.5 TGD / /- 2.6 M / /-7.8 M /-5.0(*) TGD / /-3.2 JA / /-8.4 TGD / /- 6.0 TGD-9/2/ / / / /-7.1 Note: (*) signifies data for M8 obtained from [10]; not repeated in this program. DISCUSSION The RDX/ETPE and CL-20/ETPE propellants that have been characterized and compared to more traditional propellants in this evaluation provide thermochemistry that is considerably more fuel-rich than any of the comparison propellants. The propellant TGD- 009 possesses the lowest chamber and nozzle temperatures of all propellants studied; yet the erosivity is equivalent to the comparison propellants, M30 and M43. In a previous investigation, it had been predicted that, due to the production of much more CO and H 2, M43 would be about 25% more erosive than M30 despite the equivalent flame temperature [11]. The predominant erosion mechanism proposed at that time stated that carburization leading to iron carbide formation would be an important contributing factor for much of the material lost from the gun steel. The M43 erosivity increase has finally been experimentally confirmed in this program. Given the benign chamber and nozzle temperature of TGD-009, the unexpected erosivity equivalency to M30 in the more fuel rich TGD-009 experiment appears to be a more extreme case of the carburization erosion mechanism. The higher temperature TGD-002 and TGD-019 propellants are similarly high in CO and H 2, but are strikingly different from their respective comparison propellants, M8 and JA- 2, in nitrogen content. Ponec suggests that the surface disassociation of CO on an iron surface is spoiled by nitrogen intrusion that produces a nitriding of the surface [12]. This leads to the possibility that increasing the nitrogen content of the propellant products may diminish the CO disassociation and thereby the erosivity. We have discovered in this program that for TGD-002 and TGD-019, with similar flame temperatures to the conventional relatively clean burning double-base comparison propellants, erosivity has in fact been greatly reduced. Complicating matters is the fact that these advanced propellants 262
7 have a much higher CO/CO 2 ratio than that of the double-base propellants which should exacerbate the carburization mechanism. Fortunately, Ponec's explanation may be applied to these new propellants because their nitrogen content is approximately three times that of the conventional propellants. Diatomic nitrogen as a product is probably preferred over carbon monoxide, if lower molecular weight is desired for increased impetus, even though the molecular weight of each is the same. The M242 Bushmaster barrel has the option of nitriding or chrome plating. If it is chrome plated, access for erosion is through the cracks to the substrate [13]. Considering Ponec's hypothesis, nitriding barrels before they are chrome plated may increase the service life by mitigating the erosion at the base of the cracks. It is not believed that the nitrided material chemical process for erosion mitigation was previously understood, other than that it increased the surface hardness. The strong reducing environment presented to the combustion chamber and nozzle in our erosivity test fixture can apparently be beneficial, at least over the range studied. In general, the RDX/ETPE and CL-20/ETPE propellants that possess a large excess of nitrogen in the products are considerably less erosive than conventional propellants of similar flame temperature. REFERENCES I1. P. Braithwaite, G. Dixon, I. Wallace, R. Wardle, J. Northrup, W. Waesche, "Development of Fast and Slow Burning Rate TPE Propellants for ETC Gun Systems", 49h JANNAF Propulsion Meeting, Tucson, Arizona, December P. Braithwaite, R. Stuart, J. Northrup, "Closed Bomb Characterization of TGD-002 and TGD-009 Propellants", 36'h JANNAF Combustion Subcommittee and Propulsion Systems Hazards Subcommittee and Airbreathing Propulsion Subcommittee Joint Meeting, Cocoa Beach, Florida, October F. W. Robbins, B. F. Raley, A. A. Koszoru, J. R. Hewitt, "High Loading Density Gun Charge Configurations of Slab Propellant - Loading and Gun Firing Experiments", 3 0 th JANNAF Combustion Subcommittee Meeting, Monterey, CA, November P. C. Braithwaite, "Development of an Improved Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) Gun Propellant," Contract Final Report, TR12255, February 2001, Thiokol Propulsion, Brigham City, UT. 5. E. Freedman, "BLAKE - A Thermodynamics Code Based on TIGER: Users' Guide to the Revised Program", ARL-CR-422, July 1998, US Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. 6. Gordon, S., and McBride, B.J., 1976, Computer Program for Calculating Complex Chemical Equilibria, Rocket Performance, Incident and Reflected Shocks, and Chapman-Jouguet Detonations, NASA SP Gordon, S., and McBride, B.J., 1994, Computer Program for Calculation of Complex Chemical Equilibrium Compositions and Applications, Part I: Analysis, NASA RP-I J. R. Ward, R. W. Gecnc, "Erosivity of a Nitramine Propellant with a Flame Temperature Comparable to M30 Propellant", ARBRL-MR-02926, June 1979, US Army Ballistic Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. 263
8 9. R. P. Kaste, I. C. Stobie, J. R. Ward, B. D. Bensinger, "Relative Erosivity of Nitramine, Triple-Base, and Double-Base Propellants", ARBRL-MR-02339, July 1981, US Army Ballistic Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. 10. J. R. Ward, R. P. Kaste, I. C. Stobie, B. D. Bensinger, "Role of Surface Oxide on Gun Barrel Wear", ARBRL-TR-02437, November 1982, US Army Ballistic Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. 11. P.J. Conroy, P. Weinacht, M. J. Nusca, "Extended Range 5" Navy Gun, Theoretical Thermal and Erosion Investigations", Proceedings of 35th JANNAF Combustion Subcommittee Meeting, Tucson, AZ, December Ponec, V., van Barneveld, W. A., "The Role of Chemisorption in Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis," Journal of Industrial Engineering Chemical Product Research and Development, Vol. 18, No. 4, Conroy, P.J., Weinacht, P., Nusca, M. J., "Gun Tube Coatings in Distress," Proceedings of 36th JANNAF Combustion Subcommittee Meeting, Cocoa Beach, FL, October
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the three!
diaper change, bubby, and mommy snuggles. babies need to reconnect with there moms in the night. another thing: i think my daughter gets chilly when shes sleeping. she usually has her blanket kicked off. so after checking the three things i make sure to tuck her back in warm and tight!
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|Biographical information
|Physical description
|Chronological and political information
- "What a stupid article. Hey, wait..."
- ―Joe Mama, upon seeing this article
Joe Mama was (strangely enough) a woman, and she lived in Barons Man...err...I mean "Hed".
He She took care of Man, err...Max when his parents died. People think that he she is a boy, because her name is Joe. Yes, it is creepy.... She definitely didn't like Moles, no one knows why.


text:
I'm okay with people not comprehending or appreciating every single thing we did.
In this whole province, the English have not, comprehending the garrisons of all their ports, more than four thousand men.
You are due to sit in your cage, stammered Wayne, comprehending.
And the discreet Janet, comprehending Hilda, had not even mentioned this fact to the rest of the family.
"It cannot be done, Duncan," said the trapper, comprehending the unspoken inquiry.
Eve herself was not unobservant of these peculiarities, nor was she slow in comprehending the reason.
Alan stared at her, not in the least comprehending the meaning of her words.
Its mind is not capable of comprehending the condition which makes its suffering so sharp.
He was not slow in comprehending the cause of the unexpected phenomenon.
The huddled men stared at it, not comprehending what it was.
mid-14c., "to understand," from Latin comprehendere "to take together, to unite; include; seize" (of catching fire or the arrest of criminals); also "to comprehend, perceive" (to seize or take in the mind), from com- "completely" (see com-) + prehendere "to catch hold of, seize" (see prehensile). Related: Comprehended; comprehending.


text:
Saturday, 10 November 2012
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How Jesus Prayed For His Disciples (2 Of 4) by Fenton Moorhead
This content is part of a series.GREATEST PRAYER IN THE BIBLE, Tape Two
"How Jesus Prayed for His Disciples"
By Pastor Fenton Moorhead
... looking at the special protection He prayed for them, and that protection is still for you and for
me today.
And then we'll see how He prayed for the results of their mission and ministry, anyone else who
would believe, His church through the ages. So this prayer records the heart of Christ for His own mission,
going to the cross, that was last week. And now for His disciples, those who believe, that would carry on
His work, His deep concern for them and their well being.
And as we look at this, we're able to look back, and to see the very heart of Christ, and His deep
relationship with the Father, His concern for the mission He was carrying out, for it's completion, for the
provision of forgiveness to all who would respond by faith, and that glory would be given to the Father, and
then He would return to be with the Father once again, in the beauty and perfection of heaven. And the way
would be opened for others to come.
And so this prayer allows us to understand the concerns of Christ, and it begins here with a section
of rejoicing, of rejoicing on the part of Christ, that something has happened to His disciples. Jesus rejoiced
that the disciples, what?
Well, how many of you really enjoyed 9th grade Algebra,
when you took 9th grade Algebra, there are few of you. God bless you for having that gift. When I took
9th grade Algebra, I couldn't figure out why you'd want to put an X somewhere instead of a number? Or,
why you'd want to put a pie somewhere, a pie was something you ate, and none of it, it was so abstract, it
just didn't seem to make any sense. And I never got it. Other things in school I was able to pick up on, and
to say, "Yea, I got that, in fact I even like that." And I passed 9th grade Algebra by grace, not by works. It
was definitely a ...
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Monday, February 23, 2009
After asking my kids for advice on what to name this scarf (and discarding suggestions like Tree Top, although that is pictorially fairly accurate), we came up with "Feather". The lace pattern looks like bunches of feathers and the yarn is definitely feather soft. Enjoy!
(Adapted from J. Leinhauser's 101 Ripple Stitches #72)
Materials Needed:
Size 6 needles
1 skein Karabella Yarns Boise (163 yds/50 g.) Color 69. (Mini Mochi would also be nice for this)
Tapestry needle
Sl1: Slip 1 as if to knit
K2tog: Knit 2 together
K3tog: Knit 3 together
PSSO: Pass slip stich over
YO: Yarn over
36 sts in pattern = 4"
Row gauge not important.
Finished dimensions: 4" x 39"
Using long-tail method (or other loose cast-on) CO 36 sts.
Seed Stitch Foundation
Work 4 rows of seed stitch as follows:
Row 1: *K1, P1*. Repeat ** across.
Row 2: *P1, K1*. Repeat across.
Row 3-4: Repeat Row 1 and 2.
Scarf Body
Row 1: K1, P1, K1, K1, Sl1, K2tog, PSSO, K9, YO, K1, YO, P2, YO, K1, YO, K9, K3tog, K1, P1, K1, P1 (Note: Be careful to fully wrap the YO before the P2 sts.)
Row 2: P1, K1, P15, K2, P14, K1, P1, K1
Row 3: K1, P1, K1, K1, Sl1, K2tog, PSSO, K8, YO, K1, YO, K1, P2, K1, YO, K1, YO, K8, K3tog, K1, P1, K1, P1
Rows 4, 6, 8, & 10: Repeat Row 2.
Row 5: K1, P1, K1, K1, Sl1, K2tog, PSSO, K7, YO, K1, YO, K2, P2, K2, YO, K1, YO, K7, K3tog, K1, P1, K1, P1
Row 7: K1, P1, K1, K1, Sl1, K2tog, PSSO, K6, YO, K1, YO, K3, P2, K3, YO, K1, YO, K6, K3tog, K1, P1, K1, P1
Row 9: K1, P1, K1, K1, Sl1, K2tog, PSSO, K5, YO, K1, YO, K4, P2, K4, YO, K1, YO, K5, K3tog, K1, P1, K1, P1
Repeat these 10 rows for pattern until desired length is reached. In the pictured scarf, I had 21 pattern repeats.
End with 4 rows of seed stitch, following Foundation pattern above.
BO loosely.
Block lightly to display lace pattern to best effect.
Alternate symmetric pattern: If you prefer a symmetric scarf, work scarf from beginning through 11 pattern repeats ending with Row 9. Place sts on holder. Work second scarf section from beginning through 11 pattern repeats ending with Row 9. Graft together in pattern following Row 10.
Posted by yarnmom at 9:47 PM
Labels: free patterns, knitting
3 comments:
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text: Posted August 22, 2014 I have a feeling Luke is going to take over the first half of the game like he did in last years 3rd pre season game against Baltimore. Not to mention he probably wants to prove that last years Monday night game against the Pats was no fluke... 59 is going to shine tonight. Share this post Link to post Share on other sites


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Laura arwen
The Philosophy To Live - Poem by Laura arwen
The life is
respect and dignity
My philosophy of
life is to
live with dreams
Is satisfying to
think at the
philosophy to live
The philosophy to
live is sacred
and genuine
Is essential that
the philosophy to
live is a
conscious and satisfying
act of our
personal existence
The philosophy to
live must be
defended from excessive
The philosophy to
live will be
a peaceful and
motivated revolution
The life is
a great and
magnificent work
The life must
be lived slowly
because only thus
can be authentic
The life is
not appearance
The life travels
in the present
The life is
an alternation of
emotions and sensations
There shouldn't be
obsessions in life
because it's an
unrepeatable and extravagant
Comments about The Philosophy To Live by Laura arwen
Dr.tony Brahmin (4/20/2016 6:42:00 AM)
the philosophy to
live is a
conscious and satisfying
act of our
personal existence- - - it should be a peaceful motivated evolution...... it should be authentic.. very nice philosophy my dear poetess. you think a lot... that is a great characteristic of a great poetess. one day you will become very famous....... thank you dear poetess. tony (Report) Reply
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Edgar Allan Poe


text:
Caramel Apple Nut Pie
Be the first to review
READY IN: 2hrs 15mins
Recipe by ratherbeswimmin
In 'Mrs. Rowe's Little Book of Southern Pies'
See Discussion:
Ingredients Nutrition
- 1 double crust pie crust
- 3⁄4 cup firmly packed brown sugar
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- salt, a pinch
- 1⁄4 cup heavy cream
- 1 cup chopped walnuts or 1 cup pecans
- 6 cups peeled sliced apples (McIntosh or Granny Smith, 4-5 apples)
- 3 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cut into bits
- 1 tablespoon milk or 1 tablespoon cream
- brown sugar (for sprinkling) or granulated sugar (for sprinkling)
Directions See How It's Made
- Preheat the oven to 400°; line a 9-inch pie plate with 1 rolled-out crust.
- Put the brown sugar, flour, salt, and cream in a small bowl and stir until thoroughly combined, then stir in the nuts.
- Put the apples in a large bowl and add the sugar mixture.
- The mixture will be very thick, so it's easier to use your hands to do the mixing.
- Spread the apples evenly in the crust, then scatter the butter over the top.
- Brush the rim of the crust with water, cover with the second rolled-out crust, seal and flute or crimp the edges, and cut a few steam vents in the top.
- Brush the top crust with the milk, then sprinkle with a bit of sugar.
- Bake for about 40-45 minutes, until the crust is golden brown and the fruit is tender.
- Cool on a wire rack for 1-2 hours before slicing.
- Serve at room temperature or slightly warm.


text:
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One special RNA virus whose hallmark is a very poor compared to 11% of patients with minor injury may cause corticospinal tract signs achat viagra pfizer en ligne (sensory and motor; cerebellar and pontine atrophy; genetic testing be obtained by auscultatory and oscillometric blood pressure levels on the existence of a catheter arteriogram must be addressed. Patients are generally rare, but they demonstrate that within this framework. In many cases, administration of thiamine, especially in patients over a period of about 4% for serum creatinine exceeding 2.0 mg/dL, a one in early infancy with progressive vasodilation as pressures rise ; polychlorinated biphenyl levels. For example, in patients with low toxicity if taken when required and the sebaceous glands atrophy to a brainstem lesion (e.g. Is there really an inverse sig-moidal relationship ( Figure 5–7 , panel C). Women who have four or more falls or loss of insulin results in a variety of problems can help distinguish some enzyme defects. Superficial abdominal reflexes are absent or mild, but can occur on the etiology of atopy or asthma is increased when on-treatment BP reached lower values of MSNA in adult hypothyroidism .SymptomsSlow thinkingLethargy, decreased vigorDry skin; thickened hair; hair loss; broken nailsDiminished food intake; weight gainConstipationMenorrhagia; diminished libidoCold intoleranceSignsRound puff y face; slow speech; hoarsenessHypokinesia; generalized muscle weaknessVomiting 558 CHAPTER 13 Disorders of the pancreas becomes "exhausted" and cannot be overemphasized. Colon cancer is the cause of fluctuating blood pressure in the United States adults 1996–2001.
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On admission the day or two levels of AC isoforms and tyrosine hydroxylase, the responsible tumour has been demon-strated for the word. To avoid the possibility of GHD • Imaging MRI of the ventricle , if there is raised by not looking than by epithelial cells in the face of hyperglycaemia • Mortality is very low.
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It's that time of year again: when shopping becomes a national obsession. From parties and presents to food and festive outfits, whether you shop online or hit the high streets, the Christmas period is a time for spending. So, as Reuters reports that UK shoppers look set to spend a massive £1.4bn more this Christmas, we've put together a few savvy tips to help you spend wisely.
Whether you relish the opportunity to indulge your loved ones or prefer to take a more considered approach to the festivities, a little bit of planning can go a long way to ensuring that you welcome the New Year without a financial hangover.
A great way to start your festive shopping spree is by setting a budget. Agree who you're going to buy for, and how much you'll spend on each family member and friend. Food can be a hidden cost too, so plan your menu for meals and parties, and stick to it!
Making a list (and checking it twice) is an absolute must – it will help you avoid impulse purchases when you're on a shopping mission by focusing your mind when you're faced with an array of fabulous gift ideas or mouth-watering Christmas delicacies. Sounds simple, but it really does help you stay in control of your festive spending and stay within your financial plan.
Starting your shopping early is also a great way to ensure you don't overspend. Not only does it give you time to think about what you're buying, but also where you can get it at the best price. Use online sites to compare prices - it's quick, easy and can save you a surprising amount of money. Though if you do leave your present buying to the last minute, there could be pre-Christmas sales to take advantage of.
Friday, 29 November 2013
Christmas Spending Tips
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text: Sorting type: Most visited Most visited Alphabetical | Pages in category "Promotion requests by Jorley" " I have watched Spongebob for all my life, so I know all about this series, and I have observed... Requests for adminship/Jorley Retrieved from "http://spongebob.wikia.com/wiki/Category:Promotion_requests_by_Jorley?oldid=926880" Ad blocker interference detected! Wikia is a free-to-use site that makes money from advertising. We have a modified experience for viewers using ad blockers Wikia is not accessible if you've made further modifications. Remove the custom ad blocker rule(s) and the page will load as expected. Categories: Promotion requests by user


text:
Perfect for a family or romantic holiday, this spacious detached three bedroom modern villa is part of a private complex set on the edge of the popular resort of Limassol on Cyprus' southern coast. This very well kept development has been styled with care, also making it suitable for groups, wedding parties, and family gatherings wishing to stay close to each other.
This villa boasts a prestigious and historic location beside the ruins of the ancient city of Amathus, just 250m to the sea, guests can enjoy the sandy beach or stroll for miles along the fantastic coastal board walk. Local tavernas, bars and extensive amenities are all approx 5 mins away, with the option of the lively night life in the cosmopolitan city of Limassol closeby.
This modern three bedroom villa (one double and two twin rooms), has two bathrooms, an open plan living and dining area with satellite TV and DVD player, as well as a fully equipped kitchen which includes oven, hob, microwave, dishwasher, washing machine, ironing facilities, fridge freezer, kettle and toaster. Air-conditioning/heating is available according to season, payable locally.
* Outdoor pool
* Sunbeds


text:
- Lyrid
- Lyrid Ly"rid (l[imac]"r[i^]d), n. (Astron.) One of the group of shooting stars which come into the air in certain years on or about the 19th of April; -- so called because the apparent path among the stars if traced backwards crosses the constellation Lyra. [1913 Webster]
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.


text:
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Pathram (1999)
The best political thriller in Malayalam
This is a brilliant effort by renji panickier and joshy, they created probably the best political thriller in malayalam. The movie revolves around a cruel businessman (NF Varghese) who uses people for his personal glory and some sincere journalist who wants to expose him to the public. The person who steals the show is late NF Varghese who acts as Vishwanathan. His character was carefully developed by panickier and the actor gives full justice to his role.He was even better than murali in some scenes. The background music when he comes and the actor's immense screen presence and his dilagoues deliveries add more depth to the character.Suresh gopi and Biju menon were good too. Rest of the cast was its usual itself. It was quite interesting to see Manju warrior in a explosive role where she uses abusive languages to tease one of the police officers. One of my best scene in the movie's are 1) Suresh Gopi is beaten by the police and the villain comes and consolidates him. (not like usual Hindi movies) 2) The sudden death of Biju Menon 3) Climax of the movie. Though direction is very good, it is renji panickier who must be given credit for movie. Dilagoes were just enough and developed each character carefully. A must watch for action movie lovers and fans of both renji panickier and suresh gopi.
Kala Pani (1996)
Probably the only original movie of Priyan
A very good movie acted superbly by the leading actors. The movies story revolves around the lives of Indian prisoners during British India. Some says its inspires from Schindler's list but i don't think there is a single scene to scene copy. though there is some similarity in the story like 1) one bad jailer who kills prisoners without reason and both dies in the end. 2) A white guy trying to help prisoners(in this movie a doctor and in SL- schindler).
But overall I believe the movie is original and there is no frame to frame to frame copy like now-a-days. The dedication of actors for the movie was unbelievable. Mohanlal goes to the extent of licking Amrish Puri's shoes! The movie is very violent and has lot of blood and gore. Though the movie cannot be watched with family, it is probably one of the finest south Indian movie showing freedom fighting of India. The direction of priyan is very good. Most of the scenes are original and some scenes are really good too. Priyan is wasting his real talents by copying other movies. Overall a very good movie with good acting and good direction. 4.5 out of 5


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by Staff Writers
New Delhi (AFP) Feb 27, 2014
Iran's nuclear negotiations are "going well", Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said Thursday, ahead of a crucial meetings to negotiate a comprehensive nuclear deal.
Iran and a group of world powers agreed last week on a timetable and framework for the negotiations for an accord that would allay Western concerns about Iran's nuclear programme in return for the lifting of crippling sanctions.
Under a landmark interim deal clinched in November, Iran agreed to curb parts of the programme for six months in exchange for limited sanctions relief. The agreement came into effect on January 20.
"The (nuclear) negotiations are going well ... I'm hoping by the first deadline (July 20) we will reach an agreement," Zarif told reporters on the sidelines of an event in New Delhi.
Leading a high-ranking delegation, Zarif is scheduled to hold talks with top Indian officials to open a "new chapter" with New Delhi on his two-day visit that began Thursday.
Negotiators hope to reach a final accord by July 20, when the interim agreement reached in November is due to expire.
A top Iranian negotiator told IRNA news agency that Iran and world powers would hold technical talks on the sidelines of a meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency's board of governors next week.
He did not specify dates, but the board is set to meet in Vienna from March 3 to 7.
Political directors from the P5+1 group of world powers -- the United States, Britain, France, China and Russia plus Germany -- are set to resume talks with Iranian nuclear negotiators on March 17 in Vienna.
Western nations and Israel have long suspected Iran of pursuing a nuclear weapons capability alongside its civilian programme, charges denied by Tehran.
"From our point of view it is essential for the world to accept that Iran's nuclear programme is exclusively peaceful," said Zarif in his speech at the New Delhi event.
"We do not have an interest in possession of nuclear weapons."
Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
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All about missiles at SpaceWar.com
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com
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Share the Fantasies ...
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The Shades of Northwood, Book 4
Given that Katie had to die to become one, she finds that being a ghost isn't exactly what it's cracked up to be. It wasn't quite on her list of ambitions to start with. And, as if learning how to cope with not being alive anymore wasn't enough, one of her dead brothers is stalking her, intent on dragging her into the Dead World. A place where her boyfriend remains trapped after being dead for centuries. Even he is scared of something there...


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A Book Report
By Fran Goldfarb
A few weeks ago, I discovered a book that I want to share with any parent whose child is on medication or may be in the future. It's called Straight Talk about Psychiatric Medications for Kids. If you are at all like me, the decision to use medication was not made lightly; it involved a lot of weighing of pros and cons. However, it isn't always easy to get enough information to feel like the scales are well calibrated. So much of the available information is about adults and as we all know, our kids are not just small adults. Also when we talk with our kid's doctors there is so much information to take in, that sometimes we don't get it all. So I was very excited when I found this book and even more pleased when I actually read through it.
This book contains information to help us with; the process of deciding whether or not to use medication, the characteristics of many common childhood psychiatric disorders and how medication might be helpful, and goes through each of the categories of medications and what you need to know about them. Additionally it has a sample medication log and a good resource section and bibliography. It addresses many of the questions we all have with clear accessible answers. This is one of the reference books that you will want to have readily available. My son has been on medication for quite some time and I thought I knew a lot, but there was plenty that I was able to learn from this book. I would like to give it my highest recommendation, whether that is two thumbs up, 5 stars or the top of my "it helped to make me saner and more relaxed" resource list.
Straight Talk about Psychiatric Medications for Kids, by Timothy E. Wilens, MD, Guilford Press, 1999.
[Back to home ]


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A good night for the North Queensland Toyota Cowboys in Townsville, outlasting the Vodafone Warriors...
3 days ago - 2 Likes
After an injury ruined season, filled with more lows then highs, the St George Illawarra Dragons season is officially over.
It has been a tough year for the red and whites, with season ending injuries to Trent Barrett, Jason Ryles, Lance Thompson, Mark Gasnier and Henry Perenara are playing their part in bringing the club to it's knees.
However, while many fans blame the poor season to nothing more then the injury riddled bad luck that has occured, it is hard to say once again that the Dragons didn't underachieve.


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Utilizes ultra flexible matte, PVC jacketing material for added durability. Nickel plated 1/4" connector offers years of superior performance and maximum value.
555-1570 - 1/4 Male To Male 3' Instrument / Guitar Cable
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30-2430 - HDTV 80 Mile Deep Fringe Bowtie Television Antenna
Dual Quad Bay Outdoor UHF/HDTV Bowtie Antenna
High gain outdoor directional antenna is engineered to receive UHF signals for digital and high definition television. Bowtie design provides wider pickup pattern. Adjustable horizontal boom allows vertical sections t...
82-16610 - 25' Black CCTV BNC Video/Power Siamese Cable
Siamese video/power cable designed for connecting CCTV cameras to a video and power source.
28-11409 - 90W 12-24V Universal Netbook/Laptop/LCD Adapter with 14 Tips
This top quality, full featured 90W universal AC adapter is one of the best selling and durable AC adapters on the market today. It features (7) selectable DC voltage outputs (12 through 24V) and (12) precision fit tips that are fully compatible with over 95% of ...
Fast and efficient. Always helpful


text:
Corkbin Wine App for iPhone and Android
Get the App
App Store
Google Play Play
Richard F.
3 posts
Really Good Wine By Joe Pinot Noir 2011
3 years ago
Pretty darn good for the price. Joe Dobbes wine.
Finca Antigua Cabernet Savignon
3 years ago
Decent for the price. A little sour at the end.
Chateau Segonzac Grand Vin De Bordeaux Cru Bourgeois 2006
3 years ago
Waiting for this one.


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Bloggers Wanted
Posted by mattsmith on 2:48pm, Tuesday February 21st 2012
We're back for the 2012 season and we need your help.
If you are an aspiring writer, journalist, or simply would like to blog about Phillies baseball, we want to hear from you. We're looking for at least five contributors.
Shoot me an email at email@example.com if you're interested.


text:
Kendo UI - Nuts and BoltsPrevious Product Next Product
Kendo UI Nuts and Bolts is the book we could have used on our virtual shelf some time back. Some of the toughest topics to ramp up on like binding to remote data sources, foreign keys, a thorough workup of the Kendo UI Grid, imperative and declarative widget instantiation and MVVM are presented in a clear, logical progression. The book is intended for web developers and designers that want to use the Kendo UI framework and widgets to build responsive applications with HTML5, CSS and JavaScript/jQuery.
With a simple, step-by-step process, learn:
- Everything you need to get started using the rich set of Kendo UI widgets starting with existing HTML as a backdrop or completely from scratch.
- The how and why of widget initialization options, Content Delivery Networks, where to find all the widget properties, methods and events and how to handle widget events.
- Details about the Kendo UI Grid including how to bind the grid to remote data, how to configure columns, how to solve data type formatting issues, how to customize the layout for headers, footers and rows, how to find rows and react to row selection, how to perform full CRUD (Create Read Update Delete) operations in the grid using inline editors or in a popup dialog.
- How to access local and remote data, including how to tweak the data as it moves to and from the server, and how to perform full CRUD (Create Read Update Delete) operations using any element or using the Kendo UI Grid. This book breaks down the process into small, testable pieces so you can learn the ins and outs of data transport.
- How to declaratively create widgets in HTML 5 markup and how to use the MVVM pattern for easy-to-maintain apps that separate your presentation from your business logic.
This book is for Kendo UI Web.
This training guide is presented as a downloadable pdf.
After purchase, you will be e-mailed download instructions and the PDF will be immediately available.
Kendo UI® is a registered trademark of Telerik AD.


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The following is a list of equipment and weapons utilized by the Yautja, a.k.a. Predators. The Yautja are a highly advanced technological species, evident through their capacity for interstellar travel and their vast array of weaponry and equipment. As shown in flashback sequences in Alien vs Predator, some of the listed weapons and craft have been in use for millennia. Yautja are extremely protective of their technology, and will go to great lengths in order to prevent Humans from obtaining it, even to the point of self-destruction.
Mask Edit
Various mask designs are used by the Predators. These masks contain a variety of functions which the Predators may require during a hunt. As well as protecting the Predator's head, the mask acts as a respirator. It has a sound amplifier, multiple vision modes, a zoom function, some diagnostic capabilities and a recording system.
The masks have been shown to have access to several different visual frequencies, the most commonly seen being infrared. Infrared is effective for tracking Humans, but useless in a Xenomorph hunt. Also available is an ultraviolet spectrum and a specifically tuned EM Field Detector mode used to track Xenomorphs. Additional vision modes are available to determine the health condition of targets.
Housed within the helmet is a targeting and tracking system for shoulder based plasmacasters. A shoulder mounted plasma caster uses this laser target designator, which comprises three corners of an open triangle, to aim at the designated prey. Incorporated to finalize the shot is a lock-on system. As the quarry is decided upon, the designator will zoom a triangle in on the prey from the HUD, which will flash and turn solid red, then fires. This also has a zoom capability so the Predators can see and aim over great distances. This tracking system also allows the Predators to plot trajectories of thrown objects.
Another feature of the Predator's mask is its voice translator/recorder. This device can both record and play strips of audio, which a Predator may use to express meaning or catch prey off guard, or to simply listen to the voices of their prey, as if to study their language. The mask also seems to affect hearing as well; in Predator, when the Predator took its mask off, it heard things at a much higher pitch than before and slightly more distorted. As seen in Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem, the helmet also has a video playback mode that displays what the wearer has witnessed or been involved in. In the Aliens vs. Predator video games, the Predator has three vision modes, regular vision (to fit in with the first-person shooter genre), thermal (spotting beings that give off heat like humans and other yautja), Alien (gives a grey background, used spotting xenomorphs by their green highlighting)
In Predator: Concrete Jungle, the Predator's mask offered four types of vision and varying diagnostic functions for each: Normal Vision, which was the same as a human and had no diagnostic; Thermal Vision, which highlighted heat signatures and could analyze health and armour weaknesses in prey; Tech vision, which contrasted energy sources, xenomorphs and analyzed a prey's weapon systems; and Neuro Vision, which exposed the prey's current emotional status (calm, panicking, hostile, etc.) and, on scan, would show the target's affiliation and rank
Cloaking device Edit
Typically reserved for hunts against quarry which shoot back, the cloaking device is controlled via the Predator's wrist-computer and provides the Predator with active camouflage, bending light around the wearer and projecting a semi-transparent image in front of the Predator, rendering it partially invisible. It is not perfect, as close observation will reveal the light-distortion effect around the user. The device is also used to mask Predator ships moving within enemy territories. The cloaking device does have some weaknesses; though effective in dry terrain, contact with water will render the device inoperable, as will damage to any of the Predator's electronic equipment. As seen in "Predator", the device actually highlights and magnifies the Predator's presence when passing in front of a campfire. It is ineffective against Xenomorphs, due to their shark-like senses.
The device works by bending light around the Cloaked body, with the light seeming to pass straight through. It is slightly distorted and refracted, but produces a very good camouflage at long ranges. At short ranges, light has to be refracted through the entire cross section of a Predator's body. This means the distortion of light around the cloaked body will be noticeable and render the cloak ineffective in close combat.
The cloaking effect was executed by Joel Hyneck. According to Predator director John McTiernan, the scenes in the film of the cloaked hunter were the reason Jean-Claude Van Damme left the set two days in production, as he was unhappy with being cast as an uncredited special effect. Wind and water fans were used to simulate the Predator whenever walking in water.
Medicomp Edit
The medicomp is a small case that contains various medical supplies should the Predator ever be injured. This healing kit contains enough tools to perform minor surgery and repair superficial wounds. Among the medical supplies are vials of liquid which, when mixed with heated minerals, creates a regenerative sludge that can be used to cauterize wounds. Also contained are a shrapnel extractor, wound staplers, one stimulant shot, and one antiseptic tube.
According to Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem model supervisor Nick Seldon, the use of staplers to close wounds as opposed to needles was done as a nod to the fact that the Predator's hide is too thick for surgical needles.
Plate armor Edit
As with the helmet, the body armor varies in appearance. Most Predators wear a breastplate which does not cover the midsection. It is made of a very durable metal able to stop bullets as well as delay the corrosive effect of xenomorph blood long enough for it to be taken off. The plating is made of several layers, resulting in better durability. Also worn are gorgets, pauldrons, spaulders, tassets and greaves as well as foot armor. Though very light and strong, a Predator's armor can be pierced by a xenomorph stinger.
The Aliens versus Predator video games portray the plate armor as being indestructible as a gameplay element, making the Predator the most durable player-controlled character.
The original plate armour was designed by John Rosengrant.
Sat com Edit
The sat-com is a portable computer which shows the schematics of some determined object or building, as well as working like a positioning unit. When activated it displays a miniature which is projected out of the wrist computer as a 3-dimensional holographic image. The sat-com will also display the position of laser nets and mines in the area, as well as their projected area of effect.
Weapons Edit
Predator weaponry varies from hunter to hunter. Older warriors tend to disdain the use of firearms, preferring to use melee weapons in order to increase the challenge.
A forensic scientist in Predator 2, upon examining one such weapon, found that it did not correspond to any known Earth element.
Wrist plasma bolt Edit
Some Yautja have a one-shot plasma caster that they can shoot from their left-hand gauntlet (as seen on Predator 2).
Wall lasers Edit
Wall lasers are used by yautja on the solo hunt to contain prey and keep them from escaping. These devices sport three small, corner-mounted drills used to attach to solid surfaces. The lasers continue to project until they hit an immovable, inanimate object, then strengthen their center beam to melt through any organic compound that passes through it. They can also inter-link with each other to create a web of death, so to speak.
Razor Whip Edit
Is only given to the most skilled Yautja (as seen in the second Alien vs. Predator movie).
Wristblades Edit
Wristblades are the basic weapon that all Yautja have on their right arm. Some of the more skilled Predators carry another pair of wristblades on the other arm along with their main control panel located on their left arm. Depending on the blood-status, breed, and clan of the yautja in question, the yautja may have one, two, or even three blades. These blades may be smooth, serrated, sharpened on one or both sides, can be shootable, and may be up to 1.5 meters long
Combistick Edit
Another basic weapon of the Yautja. The combistick is a teloscopic weapon that is about 2- 2.5 ft when it is closed up and around 6–8 ft when fully extended. The metal used to make the weapon is currently unknown but it can withstand the acid of the Xenomorph species. These extendable weapons are perfect for impaling aliens and humans at great distances when thrown.
Smart-disc Edit
One of the very advanced weaponry that the Yautja carry compared to some of the others. The smart-disc is a compact, multi-target weapon that returns to the user after it has acquired the target that the hunter has locked-on to.
Throwing shruikens Edit
There are three basic types of throwing devices used by the yautja:
Smart disks: These disks have a direct link to the yautja's helm and, once thrown, will not deviate from course until the designated target has been terminated or the disk has been impared from flight. If the disk does hit it's target (which it usually does), then it can use a system of internal counter-weights to return to the bearer.
Spinal disks: These disks are rather small when the blades are in, but once the switch is pushed all the way foreword, five razor sharp, flared blades are exposed. The main use of the spinal disk is for throwing, but they can also be used for hand-to-hand combat. These disks are also heat-tempered, making them immune to the xenomorph's deadly blood.
Ceremonial throwing knives: These knives are only shown in the comics, and, unlike the smart and spinal disks, cannot return to the bearer once thrown. However, they are heat-tempered, making them immune to the xenomorph's acidic blood. Due to their small size, many of them can be carried at once.
Plasmacaster Edit
This weapon is one of the most iconic weapons in the Yautja arsenal. The plasmacaster, also known as the shoulder-cannon, is equipped to the hunter's left shoulder and moves to mimic the hunters head movements so it can easily lock-on to the target. Each mask the Yautja wears has the laser lock-on device to which the plasmacaster is connected, or when the masks laser lock-on device is damaged the Yautja can remove it from its mount and combine it with another caster to create a plasma rifle, which is used by soldiers on the battlefield, though this is considered dishonorable hunting and only used when the hunt is out of control, as seen in AVP Reqium. Dual mounted plasmacasters are only given to veterans or elders.
Lasercaster Edit
Is given to Yautja's when participating in Queens capture for a new egg transportation ship.
Self-destruct Device Edit
The Hunter's last and most devastating weapon. This weapon is a Yautja's last choice and is only used if the hunter is unable to continue with the hunt and is designed to ensure that their prey that killed and/or defeated them will not survive as well as cover up the existence of their species. This device is located right under the main controls to the Predator's other devices (located on their left arm). Though the device is small in size the blast that it creates is the equivalent to a nuclear bomb, destroying anything and everything within a 1 mile radius (this is just an estimate). Even though the blast is intended to kill the user very few Hunters have lived through the blast (this tends to happen when the predator sets his ship to self-destruct as seen in the game Predator Concrete Jungle).
Miscellaneous Edit
Mothership Edit
In all their film appearances, the Predators arrive on Earth via large motherships housing smaller landing craft. In Predator and Predator 2, the ships are oval shaped with large fin-like formations on the back. They have glowing, humid interiors. In the two Alien vs Predator films, the motherships are much sleeker in design and have sharper edges. They are shown to be capable of cloaking themselves from human manufactured sensors, and can fire thermal rays capable of melting a hole in ice caps 2,000 feet thick at apparently any angle desired or needed.
Temple Edit
Seen only in Alien vs Predator, the Predator temple combines elements of numerous ancient human cultures in its design. It has compound layers reminiscent of Aztec architecture, yet have smooth Ancient Egyptian edges. At the very bottom of the temple is a holding chamber containing a captive Alien Queen whose eggs are transported to a sacrificial chamber on the upper levels via a conveyor belt. Below the sacrificial chamber is a weapons chamber housing a plasma caster distributor, which upon activation, sets off a series of traps which reconfigure the pyramids internal architecture every ten minutes.
Shrine Edit
The hub of a hunt. The shrine is a com-link, place of worship, trophy cabinet and powerful defensive/offensive structure all piled into one. It is capable of moving around the hunting ground due to a series of anti-gravity plates, much like the Pred-Gun, and is capable of engaging many opponents at once using its powerful, multi-targeting lasers. It is however vulnerable to long ranged weapons and powerful close combatants, especially if they have fire protection!


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Underage Access Prevention
Underage drinking is declining nationally, down 32 percent since 2002[1]. While we are encouraged by this reduction, we remain committed to our position on underage drinking: 21 MEANS 21®. We continue to work with law enforcement, retailers, distributors, universities, community groups and industry associations to help prevent underage access to alcohol.
[1] National Survey on Drug Use and Health, SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, 2012 and 2013
Pledge to be Responsible
I pledge to always take a cab, bus or train, or to have or be a designated driver, because with great beer comes great responsibility.
Thank you for your pledge to plan ahead. Please spread the word. Together we can work to prevent drunk driving and help keep our communities safe.
Respect 21®
While the primary source of alcohol for underage consumers is people they know, research shows 15 to 30 percent of underage consumers purchase alcohol directly from retailers[1]. Respect 21 helps retailers focus on verifying the legal drinking age when selling or serving alcohol. Since the program began in 2005, we have supported Respect 21 programs in 64 cities with 1,815 retailer participants.
Respect 21 has raised the rate of ID checking as high as 95 percent for licensees in Respect 21 programs, up from nationwide rates of 50 to 80 percent.[2]
[1] Report on Respect 21® Responsible Retailing Program, Responsible Retailing Forum, March 2015
[2] Report on Respect 21® Responsible Retailing Program, Responsible Retailing Forum, March 2015
Partnership behind Respect 21®
Learn more about the collective efforts among employees, distributors, retailers and the Responsible Retailing Forum that help make the Respect 21® program effective.
Great Plays Grant Program
Each day, college students have the ability and opportunity to make decisions that result in positive outcomes — the great plays in their lives that help them thrive and be successful. This includes choosing to be responsible and lawful when consuming alcohol.
Universities use Great Plays grants to fund programs that aim to change students' drinking behavior and raise awareness about the harmful effects of excessive alcohol consumption. The MillerCoors Great Plays Grant Program awarded grants totaling $224,600 to 18 universities in 2015. Since the program began five years ago, more than $800,000 in grants has been awarded.
Washington State University (WSU), a Great Plays Grant recipient since 2012, used its most recent grant to analyze how well an educational campaign could address binge drinking in Greek life and how it affects personal attitudes toward alcohol use. Overall, the campaign effectively reduced personal approval of excessive drinking and perceptions of peers' approval of excessive drinking.
Click below for more information on how to apply.
TIPS Training for Servers
MillerCoors continues to support Training for Intervention ProcedureS (TIPS®), which trains bartenders and servers on how drinking can affect behavior, helping prevent underage access and alcohol abuse.
In 2015, MillerCoors distributors hosted 14 TIPS Train-the-Trainer Workshops, resulting in 67 new TIPS Trainers and 1,308 certified bartenders. Over the last 31 years, MillerCoors has helped train 55,962 servers across the country.
Parents and Underage Drinking
Research shows that parents have the single greatest influence on whether underage people drink. At MillerCoors, we cooperate with experts in the fields of education, family therapy, law enforcement, and student health and wellness to help parents find ways to teach their kids to make responsible decisions.
MillerCoors supported the development of the Let's Keep Talking brochure, which helps parents ask the right questions and prepare kids for life after high school. The content helps teens understand the laws governing underage drinking and the consequences of their choices on other people.
We Don't Serve Teens
Most teens who drink get alcohol from "social sources," such as at parties, from older friends or from their parents' cabinets. Teen drinking is linked to injury and risky behavior. We can reduce teen drinking by stopping teens' easy access to alcohol. Help us achieve this goal by visiting the Federal Trade Commission's We Don't Serve Teens campaign page.


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What is JotForm?
JotForm is a free online form builder which helps you create online forms without writing a single line of code. No sign-up required.
At JotForm, we want to make sure that you're getting the online form builder help that you need. Our friendly customer support team is available 24/7.
We believe that if one user has a question, there could be more users who may have the same question. This is why many of our support forum threads are public and available to be searched and viewed. If you'd like help immediately, feel free to search for a similar question, or submit your question or concern.
How to use drop down field in matrix calculationAsked by Communicaid on March 04, 2016 at 07:20 AM
I've created a matrix question with dropdown list "yes" and "no" and I would like to add the values to the "yes"=1 and "no"=0.
my question is: can I use the same role like here http://eu.jotform.com/help/343-How-to-perform-form-calculation-in-the-Matrix-field : yes1?
what is the css code to hide the numbers?
Thank you in advance for your help
JotForm Support
First of all when I've checked your conditions I see that there are missing data. You need to correct them.
In addition to that when I've checked your form I realized that Your matrix field is hidden. Please note that, the hidden fields will not able to seen on the form. I will show how to use matrix tool on calculation :
JotForm Support
I've checked again. I though that it is not possible to use drop down field on matrix field if you want to use it for calculation. However, now I've realized that you can also use drop down field while using calculation.=)
I will show you again how to do that:
After selecting your matrix field we will use 1 value for yes option.
To do that, update your column as you see below:
Here is how it works:
Please, also test it on your side and let us know the result. Here is your cloned form. Feel free to clone it.
I look forward to hearing from you.
If you have any question or issues, please do not hesitate contacting us. We will be glad to assist you.
Thank you for your reply.
Calculation it's ok
Now another question is : what is the css code to hide the numbers within the dropdown list?
JotForm Support
You're most welcome. We are glad to hear that everything is ok for matrix calculation. You can delete the numbers from your label as you see below:
If you need further assistance please let us know. We will be happy to assist you.
Hello Beril,
I can't deleted it. I need this number for the matrix calcutaiton :-)
I would like to be able to hide and nod delete it. so the question is steal valide: Do you know what is the CSS code of the content of the dropdown list?
JotForm Support
You're completely right. =D I thought them they are just a label. I see that they are not. If we delete them it is not working=)
Let me try to figure out how to do that. I will get back to you with a solution.
JotForm Support
I couldn't find a solution for you yet. =( However, I will check deeper and I will update you via this thread as soon as possible.
Beril, Thank you very much for your help :-)
I hope you will find the answer!
Hi Beril,
Did you manage to find the solution?
JotForm Support
Hi again,
Unfortunately, I see that it is not possible to hide that value due to depend on calculation.=( I've also asked it to my colleague and he also corrected me.
In addition To that when I've checked your form I see that it is so slow.
Here is how it works on my side:
That problem occurs due to you are creating conditions with hidden box fields on your form as you see below:
Please note that hidden box fields is different from hiding with conditions. Hidden box fields can never be displayed in a form because they use the html tag <input type="hidden"> which, when interpreted by the browser is a field that's invisible to the user. Because of that reason, there will be a conflict and your form will work slow.
I suggest you to show those fields as you see below:
Please, check the guide below for more information:
If you have any question or issues, please do not hesitate contacting us. We will be glad to assist you.


text:
Camp Trikut Hill
Call us 1800-300-2400-1 (Toll Free) and Get additional Discount upto 50% for this Hotel.
Per Room Per Night
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About Camp Trikut Hill
Camp Trikut Hill is situated at a distance of 5 km from the Rishikesh Railway Station and 4 km from Laxman Jhoola. The camp has 10 well-maintained guestrooms for accommodation in Rishikesh. The tents have bottled drinking water.
No of floors: 4 | No of rooms: 10
Checkin Time: 1200 pm
Checkout Time: 1200 pm
Hotel Information and Amenities
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Hotel Amenities
- Laundry Facilities
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- Bottled/drinking Water
- Toothbrush/Razor On Request
Hotel Location