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Pinnacol travel bill could hit the floor today -- and hit Pebble Beach-loving execs in the wallet
House Democratic Leader Sal Pace's proposal to restrict travel at Pinnacol Assurance passed an initial reading yesterday, and could move on to a final House vote as early as today.
And Pinnacol, is unlikely to fight this move.
After all, things could be worse for Pinnacol, which has taken quite a beating in the press and at the State Capitol for its Pebble Beach junket (and CEO Ken Ross's over-the-top response to questioning by 7News' Tony Koveleski): Legislators could be trying to raid its reserves. Again.
That's what the legislature had proposed doing two years ago, when it looked at taking as much as $500 million from the reserves of Pinnacol, a quasi public/private agency that gets state tax breaks in exchange for serving as the provider of last resort for businesses that might otherwise have trouble getting workers' compensation insurance.
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According to Pinnacol's annual statement for 2010 filed with the Colorado Division of Insurance, the company has assets of over $2 billion and liabilities of just under $1.3 billion -- leaving it with a big, fat surplus of $732,527,187.
As the Denver Post recently reported, consumer groups are already calling for other Colorado insurers to offer rebates from their cash surpluses. And with the state having to cut $600 million from its budget this legislative session and more cuts coming up in the fall, that pot of cash has to be looking attractive. Which is why Pinnacol will take Pace's punishment -- particularly since three new Pinnacol boardmembers are already keeping a close eye on expenses and potential ethical violations.
"This bill sets much-needed limits for what an agency like Pinnacol, that receives huge tax breaks, incentives and public retirement, can spend when they travel," Pace says. The bill would limit the cost of travel to no more than twice the federal reimbursement amount allowed per day; Pinnacol people taking more pricey trips would have to pay the additional costs.
Including any pink golf balls they might need to play Pebble Beach.
More from our Calhoun: Wake-Up Call archive: "Pinnacol: John Hickenlooper's John Cevette appointment could put a good fox in henhouse."
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Sponsor Content


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2016-2017 Brochure
Click Below
The Dorothy Delson Kuhn Music Institute has been a powerful stimulus to music on Staten Island since its inception. Current and former faculty members and students are active in the cultural life of the community. They teach in Staten Island schools and colleges and they are performers and conductors for ensembles and orchestras locally and throughout the New York City area.

subset: commoncrawl


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Why Detroit Needs Light Rail
"Although the GOP's anti-tax ideology is, for the moment, trumping its business-at-any-cost predilections, the enormous expense associated with all things having to do with roads is inviting a new reckoning about transportation investments. Oakland County and the state, for instance, are united in their zeal to reconstruct feeder roads and widen an 18-mile portion of I-75 from Eight Mile to M-59, at a cost currently projected to be roughly $1 billion.
But late last month, to everybody's surprise, the Oakland County Board of Commissioners, by a near-unanimous vote, approved a resolution urging the county to much more seriously consider spending at a similar magnitude on a regional public transit system. The issue, in a new century of deficit, uncertainty and change is: Which is the wiser investment?"


text: Netbet Sportsbook player has account frozen for two months By SBR Thursday, December 11, 2014 Share with: A Netbet Sportsbook player has filed a complaint with SBR. The player deposited €100 via eWallet company Neteller. He wagered his whole balance on a soccer match priced at 2.65 (returning €165 in profit) before suddenly having his account closed. His account was frozen so that the KYC process could be conducted, though two months have passed with no update. The complaint is very similar to the Netbet issue reported by SBR on November 22. In that complaint, a player stated that his account was locked with a €320 balance. Netbet players have submitted consistently poor feedback on the sportsbooks' customer service and KYC procedures. Long periods of time have went between the payout request to fulfillment date. A €2,550 complaint was reported against Netbet on November 28. Netbet operates a gaming license granted by the Lotteries and Gaming Authority (LGA) of Malta. Netbet Sportsbook players in need of assistance should write to email@example.com.


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Takayuki Kondou
Indian Summer
In this futuristic anime series, robots are an integral part of the workforce -- skilled laborers optimized for specific tasks. That's why maid robot Yui is shocked to learn that her new owner doesn't plan to limit her tasks to cooking and cleaning. An avid doll collector, Takaya Murase has purchased his MaidWorks robot for one primary purpose: to dress up his life-size "doll" in the costumes of his fantasies.


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Now almost 46-50% users will know what the Avatar Answers Wiki is and that Lady Lostris and me are admins there. It was nicely managed by a phenomenal user called Water Spout but unfortunately, he is inactive and has been revoked of his rights. After his unfortunate leave, the wiki turned into an almost neglected wiki which currently is going pretty well, but needs help. I came over for help, followed by Lostris not far behind, and we cleaned up majority of the questions there, and were rewarded with sysop rights. Since then, I have tried to advertise the answers wiki a lot of times, and have brought atleast 2-3 users there. I want the number of active users to increase. This blog is more of an advertisement than a real blog.
However, I do have some business. The main changes there are the badge modifications, the drop-down navigational box modifications, the logo/woodmark, and a lot of category clean up, including but not limited to requesting a bot for changing categories for a lot of them. There is one more thing that me and Lostris intend to do: make a page as an instructor for adding proper categories as there are several users who don't know that some categories already exist. I may sound like a Wikia Staff member in a Staff blog in the Community Central, but "We need feedback and more suggestions".
Apart from major and minor changes, I also request some users to help us out there. There are several things than just answering questions. You can improve their wording by rephrasing them, actually, just renaming the "page". You can tag bad questions with
{{delete}} and categorise questions properly. But, before doing any of this, please take a look at the policies that have been formed.
The wiki is undergoing huge clean up, and help in this process will be extremely helpful. Happy editing, all!


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By smartieAnts Inc.
Open the Mac App Store to buy and download apps.
iPaint is easy. iPaint provides a simple and clean unobstructed canvas for you to be creative. iPaint has three brushes and nine colors. iPaint is the easiest paint application for the Mac.
Bring out the artist inside you and let your imagination run wild with iPaint.
What's New in Version 1.2
Enhanced for OSX Lion
- 2,29 €
- Category: Graphics & Design
- Updated: 02 November 2011
- Version: 1.2
- Size: 0.2 MB
- Language: English
- Developer: smartieAnts Inc.
- © 2010 smartieAnts Inc.
Compatibility: OS X 10.7 or later


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(916) 594-7241
Louis White P.C
6 years in business1851 Heritage Ln Ste 148
Sacramento, CA 95815-4996
Additional Phone Numbers
- (877) 992-5291
Additional Email Addresses
- email@example.com
Find a Location
BBB File Opened: 07/09/2012
Business Started: 12/08/2010
Business Started Locally: 12/08/2010
Business Incorporated: 04/16/2012 in CA
Type of EntityCorporation
Business Management
- Mr. Jamil Louis White, Attorney
Business Category
- Attorneys & Lawyers
- Attorneys & Lawyers - Real Estate
- Attorneys & Lawyers - Bankruptcy
- Attorneys & Lawyers - Employment Litigation
- Attorneys & Lawyers - Personal Injury & Property Damage
- Attorneys & Lawyers - Civil
Products & ServicesThis company offers attorney services.
Licensing, Bonding or RegistrationThis business is in an industry that may require professional licensing, bonding or registration. BBB encourages you to check with the appropriate agency to be certain any requirements are currently being met.
BBB Reason for Ratings
Licensing information is provided in the BBB Business Profiles to inform the public about industries that may require professional licensing, bonding, or registration. Better Business Bureau encourages you to check with the appropriate agency to be certain any requirements are currently being met.
Advertising Review
BBB promotes truth in advertising by contacting advertisers whose claims conflict with the BBB Code of Advertising. These claims come to our attention from our internal review of advertising, consumer complaints and competitor challenges. BBB asks advertisers to substantiate their claims, change ads to make offers more clear to consumers, and remove misleading or deceptive statements.
Government Actions
BBB reports on known significant government actions involving the business's marketplace conduct.
Out of Business
BBB reports on a company that is out of business for three years from the date the company closes its doors or ceases to do business.
Misuse of Better Business Bureau Name/Logo
BBB reports on unauthorized use of the Better Business Bureau's name and/or logo for as long as the business continues to use it in any advertising, or for one year after the business ceases any repeated unauthorized uses.
BBB reports on a business's bankruptcy as long as the business remains in bankruptcy.
Mail Returned
BBB reports when mail sent to the business was returned by the Postal Service.


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Personalized Simple Design Stainless Steel Flask #46668
Personalized Favors
* Standard Shipping: 5-8 Days
* Super Saver Shipping: 15-30 Days
Processing Time: 6-6 days + Delivery Time: 3-6 Days * Expedited Shipping: 3-6 Days
* Standard Shipping: 5-8 Days
* Super Saver Shipping: 15-30 Days
Founded in 2007, JJ's House is the global leading online retailer for wedding gowns, special event dresses, wedding party dresses, fashion dresses and accessories. Customers can browse the vast online selection and choose their favorite dresses with great satisfaction.
|Product Code
|Wedding, Anniversary, Bridal Shower
|Classic Theme
|Winter, Fall, Summer, Spring
|Stainless Steel
|Approximate Size
|4 1/3x3 2/3x6/7"(11*9.3*2.2cm)
|Approx. Volume
Product ReviewsWrite a review
2014-10-22 02:10:37
I am very happy with my order!
2014-08-21 02:24:20
I appreciated your assistance and patience before I placed my order. You really had wonderful and responsible customer service representatives. I love you so much, JJsHouse. Best wishes!
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I was very satisfied with the merchandise I received and the whole shopping process.
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Wide variety. Wonderful products. Fast Delivery. Great service!
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I love the swift service and gorgeous products. My guest feel in love with the favors I have chosen. I will be ordering from you again!! Many thanks.
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Valeria Couture Model
Beautifully You MakeupMakeup Artist Female Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada
My Website: Facebook Page!My MM URL: http://www.modelmayhem.com/britaniejademua
Mayhem # 2549730
About MeHello everyone! My name is Brittany and I am an aspiring Makeup Artist/Esthetician. I am looking to build a professional looking portfolio and gain more experience as well as a clientele list. I run a solo freelance esthetics business called "Beautifully You Esthetics" (Check me out on facebook!) Makeup has been a passion of mine ever since I was a little girl. I am a recent graduate of the Esthetics diploma program offered through the Mark Anthony Academy of Cosmetology. I am able to travel anywhere from Maple Ridge to Vancouver, as long as the location is public transit accessible. I am looking to work with amazing photographers and wonderful models, as well as great hair stylists and fellow MUA's so that I can build more on my portfolio. Thank you so much for taking the time to read this and hopefully we can work together in the future! :)
|At this time I am only taking very select TFP|
P.S. The best way to contact me is through email at: firstname.lastname@example.com
Check out my Facebook page & don't forget to "like" me: http://www.facebook.com/beautifullyyouesthetics
Have you worked with Beautifully You Makeup? Add Credits for Beautifully You Makeup! >>
Credit NotesPHOTOGRAPHERS:
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Valeria Couture Model
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Peppa Pig World.(12 Posts)
gabrielaromt Mon 17-Jun-13 15:44:42
TolliverGroat Sun 28-Apr-13 17:02:40
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PoppyWearer Wed 24-Apr-13 22:43:47
PoppyWearer Wed 24-Apr-13 22:43:28
Tommy Wed 24-Apr-13 22:35:04
TiredFeet Wed 24-Apr-13 22:31:00
tutu100 Tue 16-Apr-13 09:08:17
cozyup Mon 15-Apr-13 11:05:49
tutu100 Mon 15-Apr-13 08:11:07
memphis83 Mon 15-Apr-13 08:06:31
cozyup Mon 15-Apr-13 07:58:40
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Wow that's a big statement, a very big claim! But this class is really going to be the best ever! But first, I want to know… Do you feel sad when you see your Instagram pics compared to those you follow? Do you feel like you can't ever get anywhere with it? Do you wonder how people are creating such great photos? Do you wonder how to make money using Instagram? Have you ever considered turning your Instagram into a booklet that you can sell in an online shop? Are you just plain curious about how to make your Instagram experience better?
Do you want to save yourself TIME and FRUSTRATION by learning all you can about Instagram in TWO WEEKS that would otherwise take you a year or more on your own?Click To Tweet
YES. Of course!
We will answer those questions, save you tons of time and frustration and more, make Instagram FUN, in our BIG BOLD INSTAGRAM #Instapower e-course. Seriously, you will take it and say it was the best class you've taken online about IG, we really believe that.
First, meet your teachers. I'll be involved in the class, naturally. But I've invited two shining stars who are professionals at what they do and can really help you. You will be studying under RACHEL KORINEK from TWO LOVES STUDIO. This Aussie photographer and stylist REALLY KNOWS HER STUFF. She also has been formally trained as a teacher, so her videos and written lessons will provide you with a ton of terrific knowledge. Rachel is awesome at teaching and explaining otherwise complicated subjects (like photography) and is one of the best food photographers I've seen, her light and bright images are just gorgeous – so clear and lovely.
Next, we have PAULINE EGGE, the author of PETIT PASSPORT and a series of gorgeous travel booklets that she'll detail in class along with how she monetized her Instagram through the creation of those booklets… Pauline is a photographer and travel writer, a lover of all things pretty and trendy, which she sniffs out as she travels and shares the best of the best on her blog with photos she takes herself – hotels, boutiques, coffee shops… Nothing is out of reach if it brings her joy and is something she knows her readers must absolutely check out. I love Petit Passport, which is why I had to hire her to teach this class with us.
How it works:
For two weeks, during the weekdays, we will post lessons each day according to the outline below. Look at what you are going to learn in just two shorts weeks… It would take you at least a year on your own to learn this stuff and with guided learning, you can ask questions and get answers right away from teachers and other students who are genuinely interested in your progress.
What you will learn:
WEEK ONE – Pauline Egge + Holly Becker
July 8 – Intro to class, welcome video from Holly
July 11-14 Below
01: Welcome video from Pauline + Branding Yourself and/or Your Instagram
02: Community Building – Networking, Growing Followers, Gaining More Likes, Best Times To Post, etc.
03: Working With Brands + Monetization. Special focus on how to make and sell guides like the ones Pauline creates and sells on her website. Also information on working with brands for profit using Instagram, what to charge, etc.
04: How to shoot on the street, in cafes, shops, permissions needed, how to style and work with your natural environment, etc.
05: To Be Added
WEEK TWO – Rachel Korinek
July 18-22 below
06: Welcome video from Rachel. Using Your Smart Phone to Capture Images for Instagram: Taking photos using your phone, best practices, apps to use to edit and create.
07: Using Your Camera to Capture Images for Instagram: Taking photos using your camera, Best practices, How to get the shots onto your computer and then phone, Editing on computer/phone, sizing for optimization.
08: Photography Techniques to Get The Most Out of Your Shots. Lighting, angles, negative space, tips for shooting, shooting multiple angles, tips and tricks and problems you may encounter.
09: Styling Your Instagram Images: Styling and Styling Tips (with video how-to), How to find Everyday Items to Use, Importance of Backgrounds and what to use, Tips for Styling when you are out and about, Things you can take with you in your handbag to style when out.
10: Curating a Gorgeous Instagram Feed: Tools, apps to help you curate your feed, How to Stand out and Disrupt Your Feed, Case Studies.
+ BONUS CONTENT taught in our previous IG class.
NOTE: If you took our IG class last year, this is 100% NEW, DIFFERENT and FRESH. It's not the same material pre-canned and spun out in a new way. It's NEW. Everything we produce, podcast, video, lessons – all of it – NEW.
July 8-25. Beginner to Advanced, all are welcome!
For $119 you really can't beat it. And if you want to sign up to be an affiliate, you can learn all about our program here (make money by referring your friends).
I'll be back in a moment to post a lovely giveaway from one of my favorite shops in Amsterdam. Hold on tight!
(Photography: Rachel Korinek and Pauline Egge)


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Meat, the handsomest of the nine food groups, gets its good looks from spice rubs, tenderizers, and long soaks in anti-aging marinades. Ogle seductive slabs with today's Groupon: for $10, you get $20 worth of fresh meats from J&M Specialty Meats at Country Meats in Harrisburg.
Located just outside Sioux Falls, Country Meats keeps carnivorous cravings in line with fresh protein cuts, specialty jerky, marinated goods, and more. Sausage lovers will appreciate the 31 flavors of brats, such as Red Hot & Cheddar, Chicago Raw, and pineapple ($3.99–$4.79/lb), and paramours of protein unwilling to commit can play the field with an assortment of snack meats, from salami, teriyaki-pork, and jalapeno sticks ($8.99/lb) to various styles of jerky ($17.99/lb). Shoppers can also select from an array of expertly cut steaks, including rib eye, sirloin, T-bone, filet mignon, and New York strip ($7.99–$13.99/lb), as well as whole chickens ($8.50) and boneless marinated breasts ($4.99/lb). Free samples of homemade specialties on Fridays appease curious nibblers and wandering piranhas.
Country Meats
Country Meats' skilled butchers cull from a colossal cache of fresh, top-quality meats, slicing custom cuts of beef, wild game, buffalo, and pork. The knowledgeable staff slings more than 30 brat flavors, including pineapple, green onion, and skinless varieties infused with cheese. Whole chickens deliver protein alongside their red-meat brethren, which include gourmet burger patties and freshly cut sirloin and filet-mignon steaks. Summer sausages artfully complement the shop's smattering of cheeses, and edible accouterments such as farm-fresh eggs and potato salad round out meaty meals. Every Saturday, customers can voyage to Country Meats to nosh on house-made samples, and during hunting season, the shop's hours expand to accommodate wild-game processing and bouts of camouflage Hide-and-Seek.


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Crucial Records Presents Jack Ruby Hi-Fi MP3
I DO NOT OWE ANY RIGHTS TRACKS 01 - Ken Boothe - Peace Time _ The Iranian Students - Khomeni Skank 9:51 02 - Earth Last Messengers - Hypocrites _ ...
Jack Ruby and The Black Disciples : Free Rodesia CD Jack Ruby Presents The Black Foundation MP3
Jack Ruby and The Black Disciples : Free Rodesia CD Jack Ruby Presents The Black Foundation HEARTBEAT.
Jack Ruby & The Black Disciples - Free Rhodesia MP3
Producer : Jack Ruby - Label : Heartbeat - LP : Jack Ruby Presents The Black Foundation.
Black Survivors - Come Away Jah Jah Children MP3
From the album "Jack Ruby presents the Black Foundation"
Jack Ruby & The Black Survivors - Every Knee Shall Bow MP3
'Every Knee Shall Bow' by the Black Survivors. Produced by Jack Ruby and taken from the album 'Jack Ruby Presents The Black Foundation'. I came across this ...
Jack Ruby & The Black Disciples - Sounds of Thunder (Roots Instrumental) MP3
Back on a "Roots" tip.... They surely don't make bands like the "Black Disciples" anymore. Top classic roots tune performed by some of the greatest reggae ...
JACK RUBY AND THE BLACK DISCIPLES ~ Free Rhodesia MP3
Prod : Lawrence"Jack Ruby"Lindo ~ HEARTBEAT RECORDS ~ Publ : Happy Valley Music ~ LP {(Jack Ruby Presents The Black Foundation (Various), Track B4 ...
Justin Hinds & The Dominoes - Tell Me Not Of Other Lands MP3
Uploaded by request for PuraVida5446. This tune 'Tell Me Not Of Other Lands' is one of those rare gems which was never actually released outside of Jamaica ...
THE HEPTONES ~ African Children MP3
Prod : Lawrence"Jack Ruby"Lindo ~ HEARTBEAT RECORDS ~ Publ : Happy Valley Music ~ LP {(Jack Ruby Presents The Black Foundation (Various), Track A7 ...
Ruby Rose Talks OITNB Nude Scene | On Air with Ryan Seacrest MP3
Ruby Rose shows off her many tattoos and talks about that one scene from her first season of "Orange Is The New Black." SUBSCRIBE: http://full.sc/UBDdWt On ...
Jack Ruby/The Black Disciples - Dub In Time MP3
Jack Ruby/The Black Disciples - Dub In Time (197X) from King Tubby & Errol Thompson - The Black Foundation In Dub (2000)
Jack Ruby was a Jamaican record producer and sound system operator, best known for his 1970s productions of artists such as Burning Spear. Ruby was ...
Ruby Rose On OITNB Success, Justin Bieber Comparisons | On Air with Ryan Seacrest MP3
Ruby Rose, breakout star of Netflix series "Orange Is The New Black," tells us more about her role on the show and what she thinks about being compared to ...
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Black Foundation Dub - Augustus "Gussie" Clarke .
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Kids Cover 46 and 2 by Tool / O'Keefe Music Foundation MP3
WATCH KIDS' INSANE KICKSTARTER VIDEO: https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/284253771/okeefe-music-foundation-album O'Keefe Music Foundation: ...
Black Foundation MP3
Provided to YouTube by The Orchard Enterprises Black Foundation · Augustus 'Gussie' Clarke Black Foundation Dub ℗ 2001 Motion Records Ltd. Released on: ...
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Steampunk Radio Drama.
Markiplier in the Hospital MP3
I don't want to worry anyone but thought you all should know what's going on. Thanks for all the love and care you've been showing me while I'm stuck at the ...
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Steampunk Radio Drama.
Foundation - Private Life ( 1995 ) HD MP3
Foundation " Private Life " Lp : One Shirt ( 1995 ) Island Jamaica / Island Records.
Foundation Heart Feel It MP3
Black Jade - Contempo (U.K. Dub) (Full Album) MP3
ONE OF THE BEST DUB ALBUMS ALL-TIME english dub,found this on the web, a great album i do not have any rights of the music Black Jade-Contempo 1.
S.T.A.R. Foundation at Youthville Detroit MP3
Dozens of youth were tested during National HIV Testing Day 2012 at Youthville Detroit. This was all a part of S.T.A.R. Foundation's National HIV Testing Day ...


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Hewlett-Packard's Very Bad, No-Good Day
Hewlett-Packard shares fell to their lowest level in six years as Wall Street's confidence in the Silicon Valley giant was shaken by management's dramatic restructuring plans and the company again reducing its financial outlook.
H-P announced Thursday that it will get out of computers and mobile devices–a seemingly sharp reversal from management's previous comments–and make a big bet on software, with a deal seen as pricey by some.
The moves come as the company lowered its financial forecast for the third time this year, citing weak consumer and government spending and supply issues in its printing business resulting from the Japanese earthquake. The combination of H-P's reduced outlook and the uncertainty over its pending transformation is causing investors to bail on a company perceived to be in a multiyear restructuring.


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To the Voters of Mount Olive Township: Lewis Candura, the Democratic candidate for council is my choice on Nov. 7.
Lew has paid his dues in the relm of politics. He has run for this seat before and has proven to me he has the stamina needed and will be dedicated to the people of Mount Olive, all the people.
He has been an active part of the community for many years and will, yes, will bring some balance to the council that is much needed. I urge all voters, whatever their affiliations, to bring this balance to the council.
I have been assured by Lew that he will bring compassion, common sense and concern to town hall.
Compassion, common sense and concern was the banner I ran under and was elected for office years ago. Lew has shown me these qualities.
It is well known that Lew's opponent has been handpicked by party affiliates to fill the vacancy. Lew has thrown himself before to the voters and once again has proven his dedication to the election process. He wants to be elected by all the voters.
Lew Candura is a just and honorable man who believes that one man can make a difference and every man should try. This is why Lewis Candura has my vote.
Pine Street
P.S. Lew has my vote too..So say I.
Pine Street
Mount Olive Township


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Effect of Cement Type and Water Storage Time on the Push-Out Bond Strength of a Glass Fiber Post
- Kelly Riley
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1 Braz Dent J (2011) 22(5): Cement and water storage affect post retention ISSN Effect of Cement Type and Water Storage Time on the Push-Out Bond Strength of a Glass Fiber Post Kátia Rodrigues REIS 1 George Miguel SPYRIDES 1 Jonas Alves de OLIVEIRA 2 Alexandre Abrão JNOUB 3 Kátia Regina Hostilio Cervantes DIAS 4 Gerson BONFANTE 5 1 Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, UFRJ - Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 2 Department of Prosthodontics, UEA - Amazonas State University, Manaus, AM, Brazil 3 Department of Prosthodontics, UVA - Veiga de Almeida University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 4 Department of Dental Clinics, Dental School, UFRJ - Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 5 Department of Prosthodontics, Bauru Dental School, USP - University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil This study investigated the effects of the cement type and the water storage time on the push-out bond strength of a glass fiber post. Glass fiber posts (Fibrekor, Jeneric Pentron) were luted to post spaces using a self-cured resin cement (C&B Cement [CB]), a glass ionomer cement (Ketac Cem [KC]) or a resin-modified glass ionomer cement (GC FujiCEM [FC]) according to the manufacturers instructions. For each luting agent, the specimens were exposed to one of the following water storage times (n=5): 1 day (T1), 7 days (T7), 90 days (T90) and 180 days (T180). Push-out tests were performed after the storage times. Control specimens were not exposed to water storage, but subjected to the push-out test 10 min after post cementation. Data (in MPa) were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn`s test (α=0.05). Cement type and water storage time had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the push-out bond strength. CB showed significantly higher values of retention (p<0.05) than KC and FC, irrespective of the water storage time. Water storage increased significantly the push-out bond strength in T7 and T90, regardless of the cement type (p<0.05). The results showed that fiber posts luted to post spaces with the self-cured resin cement exhibited the best bonding performance throughout the 180-day water storage period. All cements exhibited a tendency to increase the bond strength after 7 and 90 days of water storage, decreasing thereafter. Key Words: fiber post, resin cement, glass ionomer cement, hygroscopic expansion. INTRODUCTION Since its introduction in the early 1990s, glass fiber-reinforced composite posts have gained popularity for the restoration of endodontically treated teeth. These posts present a modulus of elasticity similar to that of the dentin and can absorb forces concentrated along the root, decreasing the probability of root fractures (1). Conversely, adhesive failures usually occur through fiber posts debonding inside root canals (2). Fiber posts are usually luted to root canals using dual-cured resin cements. Ideally, the adhesive cementation within the root canal should create a gap free post-cement-dentin interface. This monoblock concept was initially proposed as the retention mechanism of fiber posts. Although recent scientific evidence suggests that this hypothesis is real (3), others studies using scanning electron microscopy (4) or confocal microscopy (5) have consistently showed the presence of structural discontinuities in the adhesive interface, such as gaps or cracks. Bonding to intraradicular dentin is challenged by the long narrow root-canal geometric shape, which is highly unfavorable to relieve the polymerization shrinkage stress of resin-based cements. The high C-factor may disrupt the bonding sealing and form gaps, particularly at the cement-dentin interface. In fact, the Correspodence: Profa. Dra. Kátia Rodrigues Reis, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Odontologia, Departamento de Prótese Dentária, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 325, 2 o andar, Ilha da Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. Tel: Fax:
2 360 K.R. Reis et al. effective retention mechanism for fiber posts to the root canals is largely derived from sliding friction of the cement against the internal walls of root canals instead of true adhesion to intraradicular dentin (6). Self-cured resin cements (6) or water-based cements, such as glass ionomer cements (GICs) (7,8), have been suggested as alternatives for the luting of fiber posts. Because of the slower setting reaction, self-cured resin cements are more likely to relieve the shrinkage stresses via resin flow through the canals orifices or dentinal tubules (7). Moreover, the viscoelastic properties of GICs and resin-modified GICs (RMGICs) render them more favorable to the preservation of bond integrity than the stiffer resin based-cements during the polymerization shrinkage (8). The postmaturation hygroscopic expansion of these cements offsets their initial setting shrinkage, and may result a more intimate adaptation between cement and dentin (9). Thus, a post retention strategy that relies on increasing the frictional resistance to post dislodgment via delayed hygroscopic expansion of the cements can play an important role in the retention mechanism of fiber posts. Such a strategy may be obtained by the diffusion of the residual water present within tooth tubules of endodontically treated teeth towards the cement layer. The presence of residual water in root dentin was recently confirmed by a study that evaluated the use of simplified adhesives in endodontically treated tooth, which showed evident water transudation from the root dentin through permeable adhesives (10). This result suggests that the residual water present inside the dentinal tubules is not completely eliminated by drying the root canal with paper points only. Therefore, this residual water within the dentinal tubules could be advantageously employed to achieve postmaturation hygroscopic expansion of GICs and RMGICs that are employed for luting fiber posts. It was hypothesized that water from the root dentin may slowly permeate through the cement layer and improve the push-out bond strength of the cements used for luting fiber posts. However, the long-term effect of water permeation at the cement-dentin interface of glass fiber posts is not yet known. The objective of this study was to evaluate the push-out bond strength of luted glass fiber posts after specimen storage in an aqueous medium that permitted water sorption over time. The null hypothesis tested was that cement type and water storage time do not affect the push-out bond strength of fiber posts. MATERIAL AND METHODS Specimen Preparation Seventy-five extracted single-rooted, human teeth were collected after the patients informed consent had been obtained under a protocol reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Brazil (Protocol # 85/2006). The teeth were stored in 1% chloramine T at 4 C until use. The crown portion of each tooth was removed at 1 mm above the cementoenamel junction, using a low-speed diamond saw (Isomet; Buehler Ltd., Lake Bluff, IL, USA) under copious water cooling. Cleaning and shaping was performed with a step-back technique using stainless steel endodontic files (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) to ISO size 35 and 0.06 taper and 5% sodium hypochlorite as irrigant. The canals were filled with gutta-percha and a resin sealer (AH Plus, Dentsply International Inc., Petropólis, RJ, Brazil) using the lateral condensation technique. The filled roots were stored for 24 h in physiological saline at 37 o C before removing the coronal gutta-percha with the preshaping drill from the Fibrekor glass fiber posts system (Fibrekor post; Jeneric Pentron Incorporated, Wallingford, CT, USA), leaving a 4-mm-long apical seal. The post space was prepared at 9-mm depth using the low-speed drill from the Fibrekor post system to match the size of the selected post (#3). Each root was randomly assigned into one of three groups according to the luting agent employed for post cementation. The classification and composition of these luting agents are depicted in Table 1. Table 2 summarizes the handling of these cements and the dentin pretreatment, where applicable, that was performed in accordance with the manufacturers` instructions. Each group was further subdivided in five subgroups (n=5) according to the water storage time: 1 day (T1), 7 days (T7), 90 days (T90) and 180 days (T180). Control specimens were not exposed to water storage, but subjected to the push-out test 10 min after post cementation. Each post was cleaned with alcohol, dried with air blowing and luted to the post space. For each group, a secondary coronal seal of the exposed dentin along the coronal portion of the root was created immediately with the self-etch adhesive (Tyrian Spe, Bisco Inc., Schaumburg IL, USA). Afterwards, a core build up was made around the fiber post using the Bis-Core composite (Bisco Inc.). The specimens were stored in deionized water at 37 o C from 1 to 180 days,
3 Cement and water storage affect post retention 361 except for the control specimens. The portion of each root containing the fiber post was sectioned in five to six 1-mm thick slices with the diamond saw (Isomet; Buehler Ltd.) under copious water cooling. Bond Strength Test (Thin Slice Push-Out Test) Each post was carried by a cylindrical plunger (1.5 mm diameter) connected to a universal testing device (Emic DL-1000; Equipamentos e Sistemas de Ensaio Ltda, São José dos Pinhais, PR, Brazil). The load was applied on the apical aspect of the root slice in an apicalcoronal direction, resulting in shear stresses along the luted interface. The load was applied at a speed of 0.5 mm/min until failure characterized by the extrusion of the post segment from the root slice. In order to express the push-out bond strength in MPa, the load at the time of failure expressed in N was divided by the interfacial area of the post fragment. This refers to the lateral surface of a cylinder, which is calculated using the following equation: S= 2 π r x h, where π is the constant 3.14, r is the post radius and h is the slice thickness in mm. Statistical Analysis Each root was treated as a statistical unit. Data from the root slices were pooled to give a single mean and standard deviation for each root. The push-out bond strength data were analyzed for normality of distribution (Kolmogorov-Smirnov test) and homogeneity of variances among groups (Levene s test). Kruskal- Wallis test and post hoc analysis with Dunn s test were performed to assess the effect of cement type and water storage time on push-out bond strength. All analyses were conducted at the level of significance of RESULTS Table 3 shows the push-out bond strengths of the three cements subjected or not to water storage. Cement type and water storage time influenced significantly the Table 1. Classification, chemical composition and batch numbers of tested cements. Material Manufacturer Type Chemical composition C&B Cement [CB] (Batch No ) Bisco, Schaumburg, IL, USA Resin cement, self-cured Silica, Bis-GMA, E2BADMA, TEGDMA, glass, sodium fluoride. Ketac Cem [KC] (Batch No.82229) 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA Glass ionomer cement, self-cured Powder: glass powder, pigments, polycarboxylic acid Liquid: tartaric acid, water, conservation agents GC FujiCEM [FC] (Batch No ) GC Corp., Tokyo, Japan Resin-modified glass ionomer cement, self-cured Paste A: fluoroaluminosilicate glass, HEMA, dimethacrylate, pigment, initiator Paste B: Polyacrylic acid, distilled water, silica powder, initiator Bis-GMA = bisphenol-a diglycidyl ether dimethacrylate; E2BADMA = ethoxylated bisphenol-a diglycidyl ether dimethacrylate; TEGDMA = triethylene glycol dimethacrylate; HEMA = 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate. Table 2. Step-by-step handling of the tested cements. C&B Cement Ketac Cem FujiCEM - Apply Uni-etch 32% (Batch No ) to dentin for 15 s, rinse and gently air-dry - Mix 1 drop of Primer A (Batch No ) and 1 drop of Primer B (Batch No ) from All Bond 2, apply the mixture to dentin and air-dry for 5 s - Apply Pre-Bond Resin to dentin - Mix base and catalyst for 10 s - Apply the cement onto the post and insert it into the post space - Light-cure for 40 s - Mix 1 measuring spoon of powder with 1 drop of liquid - Apply the cement onto the post and insert it into the post space - Apply GC Dentin Conditioner to dentin for 20 s, rinse and gently air-dry - Mix paste A and paste B - Apply the cement onto the post and insert it into the post space
4 362 K.R. Reis et al. push-out bond strength (p<0.05), although these factors did not interact with each other (p>0.05). Post-hoc comparisons showed that the three cements differed significantly from each other. CB showed the highest bond strength (p<0.05), followed by KC and FC after all water storage times. All cements exhibited significantly higher bond strength (p<0.05) in T7 and T90 than in the control group. DISCUSSION The results of this study require rejection of the null hypothesis that the cement type and the water storage time do not affect the push-out bond strength of the luted glass fiber posts. The differences among the several cements available are influenced by their idiosyncratic compositions. In the present study, CB had the highest mean push-out bond strength values, followed by KC and FC, regardless of the water storage time. In general, the three cements exhibited an increase in the bond strength of fiber posts after 7 and 90 days, and a decrease after 180 days occurred for CB or 90 days for FC. KC showed the maximum bond strength after 7 days, stabilizing afterwards. This behavior was probably caused by the water sorption and subsequent hygroscopic expansion of the cements and/or by continuation of its setting reaction. Such a phenomenon might have increased the frictional resistance of the cements against the root canal walls and, subsequently, improved fiber post retention. The remarkably superior performance of the adhesion in the root canal when using CB may be explained by the unique characteristics of this material. The dentin conditioner that is part of the CB system, which is composed of 32% phosphoric acid/ benzalkonium chloride solution, has the ability to remove the smear layer, etch and demineralize dentin. This allows monomers with small molecular size to penetrate the opened tubules and the space between the collagen fibrils in the demineralized dentin, creating resin tags and hybrid layer. These structures provide an effective micromechanical retention mechanism for this resin-based cement. Push-out bond strengths recorded for KC were intermediate between CB and FC throughout the present study. GICs bonding mechanism relies on the micromechanical retention of the polymer within the dentin substrate conditioned by the polycarboxylic acid, and also on the ionic interaction between the cement and dentin (11). Although this cement did not show the highest push-out bond strength values, such a secondary chemical interaction may have stabilized the bond in the adhesive interface and generated a more uniform strength for the GIC in this study (12). FC had the lowest push-out bond strength throughout the study, despite the presence of the resinous polymeric matrix. The adhesion mechanism of RMGICs relies on the technology of GIC modified by the addition of hydrophilic resinous monomers (HEMA [2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate] and dimethacrylate). This cement presents a dual setting reaction characterized by an initial monomer polymerization followed by the classic acid-base reaction (13). However, this approach was less effective than that of the other cements evaluated in this study. The process of water uptake is generally time dependent and material dependent. Thus, the amount of water absorbed into the cement layer is expected to increase with time until the material is saturated and hydrolytically stable (14). Water storage improved the bond strength of CB after 7 and 90 days in relation to the control group because hydrophilic monomers likely absorbed water from the underlying dentin and undergone hygroscopic expansion. Nevertheless, the resinous matrix may have undergone a process of plasticization and softening over time, resulting in a reduction in strength after 180 days. Immediate strength in KC was significantly higher after 7 and 90 days of water storage in comparison to the control group, decreasing in T180. In spite of Table 3. Mean values and standard deviation (MPa) of the push-out bond strength for the different cements and water storage times. Cement type C&B Cement KetacCem GC FujiCEM Water storage time Control T1 T7 T90 T ± 2.67 Aa 7.16 ± 4.29 Ba 2.80 ± 1.04 Ca 9.45 ± 3.08 Aab 7.34 ± 2.47 Bab 7.02 ± 1.50 Cab ± 1.54 Ab 9.19 ± 3.81 Bb 7.21 ± 1.32 Cb ± 2.55 Ab 9.79 ± 2.02 Bb 5.48 ± 2.64 Cb 9.79 ± 2.68 Aab 9.34 ± 3.19 Bab 5.21 ± 2.34 Cab Different uppercase letters in the same column and lowercase letters in the same row indicate statistically significant difference (p<0.05).
5 Cement and water storage affect post retention 363 that, this cement showed a stable bonding performance throughout the water storage time of 180 days. In addition the hygroscopic expansion, this may be explained by the late maturation phenomenon of the GICs (15). Initially, the acid-base reaction releases metal ions from fluoraluminum-silicate fillers and creates a silica hydrogel layer on the surface of the glass particles. Then, a crosslinking between these ions and the polycarboxilic acid creates a poly-salt matrix (16). The osmotic gradient formed in such matrix attracts residual water from the underlying dentin, which initiates the additional acid-base reaction and creates hollow spherical structures similar to egg shells (12). These structures represent a silica-rich phase that plays an important role in the late maturation of GICs, and have likely contributed to the more uniform results of strengths for the GIC in this study. Initially, FC showed an extremely low push-out bond strength, which increased considerably after the first day and significantly after 7 days. RMGICs absorb large amounts of water in the first week and show variable volumetric expansion between 3.4 and 11.3% (17). These cements attract water due to the presence of hydrophilic resin monomers in the cement layer. However, since the bond strength of FC decreased after 90 days of water storage, it is likely that the presence of water on the layer of cement decreased the electrostatic interactions among hydroxyl groups in the resin monomers (18). This study has a few limitations. It is not possible to ensure the full efficiency of coronal seal in avoiding water sorption from the external environment. Thus, it was not possible to determine with certainty whether the observed phenomenon was caused by the water source from the external environment or by the residual water within intraradicular dentin. As suggested by Cury et al. (7), a new research protocol should be established in the future by long-term aging the experimental specimens in mineral oil. This way, it will be possible to determine if the same behavior of these cements would be observed using only residual water present inside the dentin tubules. Furthermore, it is not possible to predict whether the push-out bond strength variation found in vitro would cause any clinically significant changes since it is unclear whether the amount of moisture exposure at the cement-dentin interface found in this study is similar to that of the clinical situation. This study assessed the differences in the pushout bond strength only among the cements exposed to either no or different water storage times, without taking into account the coronal, middle and apical root canal regions with respect to dentinal tubule size. Onay et al. (19) reported a significant difference in push-out bond strength among these three root regions. This difference in dentinal tubule size may have affected the amount of moisture available for the suggested advantage of hygroscopic expansion of the cements. Although the present study used five to six slices of each root specimen, the regional differences was not considered. Recently, new self-adhesive resin cements have been proposed for glass fiber post luting. It would also be interesting to conduct more studies with these cements to allow the assessment of their long-term performance under similar conditions of water storage (20). In conclusion, CB showed the best bonding performance throughout the 180-day water storage period, clearly indicating an advantage in glass fiber post cementation over the other materials. All cements exhibited a tendency to increase the bond strength after 7 and 90 days of water storage, decreasing thereafter. RESUMO Este estudo investigou os efeitos do tipo de cimento e do tempo de armazenamento em água na resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento de pinos de fibra. Pinos de fibra de vidro (Fibrekor, JenericPentron) foram cimentados aos condutos radiculares usando o cimento resinoso autopolimerizável (C&B Cement [CB]), o cimento de ionômero de vidro (Ketac Cem [KC]) ou o cimento de ionômero de vidro modificado por resina (GC FujiCEM [FC]) de acordo com as instruções dos fabricantes. Para cada cimento, os espécimes foram expostos a um dos seguintes tempos de armazenamento em água (n=5): 1 dia (T1), 7 dias (T7), 90 dias (T90) e 180 dias (T180). Os testes de resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento foram realizados após os períodos de armazenamento. Os espécimes controles não foram expostos ao armazenamento em água, mas submetidos ao teste de resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento 10 min após a cimentação do pino. Os dados (MPa) foram analisados usando Kruskal-Wallis e teste de Dunn (α=0,05). O tipo de cimento e o tempo de armazenamento em água afetaram significantemente a resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento (p<0,05). CB apresentou valores de retenção significantemente superiores a KC e FC, independentemente do tempo de armazenamento em água. Esse, por sua vez, aumentou significantemente a resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento em T7 e T90, independentemente do tipo de cimento (p<0,05). Os resultados indicaram que os pinos de fibra cimentados aos condutos radiculares com o cimento resinoso autopolimerizável apresentou a melhor performance adesiva durante todo o período de armazenamento em água de 180 dias. Todos os cimentos apresentaram uma tendência a aumentar a resistência adesiva ao cisalhamento após 7 e 90 dias de armazenamento em água, diminuindo posteriormente. REFERENCES 1. Zogheib LV, Pereira JR, do Valle AL, de Oliveira JA, Pegoraro
6 364 K.R. Reis et al. LF. Fracture resistance of weakened roots restored with composite resin and glass fiber post. Braz Dent J 2008;19: Zicari F, Van Meerbeek B, Debels E, Lesaffre E, Naert I. An up to 3-year controlled clinical trial comparing the outcome of glass fiber posts and composite cores with gold alloy-based posts and cores for the restoration of endodontically treated teeth. Int J Prosthodont 2011;24: Bitter K, Paris S, Pfuertner C, Neumann K, Kielbassa AM. Morphological and bond strength evaluation of different resin cements to root dentin. Eur J Oral Sci 2009;117: Bonfante EA, Pegoraro LF, de Goes MF, Carvalho RM. SEM observation of the bond integrity of fiber-reinforced composite posts cemented into root canals. Dent Mater 2008;24: Mannocci F, Innocenti M, Ferrari M, Watson TF. Confocal and scanning electron microscopic study of teeth restored with fiber posts, metal posts, and composite resins. J Endod 1999;25: Bouillaguet S, Troesch S, Wataha JC, Krejci I, Meyer JM, Pashley DH. Microtensile bond strength between adhesive cements and root canal dentin. Dent Mater 2003;19: Cury AH, Goracci C, de Lima Navarro MF, Carvalho RM, Sadek FT, Tay FR, et al.. Effect of hygroscopic expansion on the push-out resistance of glass ionomer-based cements used for the luting of glass fiber posts. J Endod 2006;32: Dauvillier BS, Feilzer AJ, De Gee AJ, Davidson CL. Visco-elastic parameters of dental restorative materials during setting. J Dent Res 2000;79: Yiu CK, Tay FR, King NM, Pashley DH, Carvalho RM, Carrilho MR. Interaction of resin-modified glass-ionomer cements with moist dentine. J Dent 2004;32: Chersoni S, Acquaviva GL, Prati C, Ferrari M, Grandini S, Pashley DH, et al.. In vivo fluid movement through dentin adhesives in endodontically treated teeth. J Dent Res 2005;84: Lin A, McIntyre NS, Davidson RD. Studies on the adhesion of glass-ionomer cements to dentin. J Dent Res 1992;71: Yiu CK, Tay FR, King NM, Pashley DH, Sidhu SK, Neo JC, et al.. Interaction of glass-ionomer cements with moist dentin. J Dent Res 2004;83: Berzins DW, Abey S, Costache MC, Wilkie CA, Roberts HW. Resin-modified glass-ionomer setting reaction competition. J Dent Res 2010;89: Chai J, Takahashi Y, Hisama K, Shimizu H. Water sorption and dimensional stability of three glass fiber-reinforced composites. Int J Prosthodont 2004;17: Cattani-Lorente MA, Godin C, Meyer JM. Mechanical behavior of glass ionomer cements affected by long-term storage in water. Dent Mater 1994;10: Pires RA, Nunes TG, Abrahams I, Hawkes GE. The role of aluminium and silicon in the setting chemistry of glass ionomer cements. J Mater Sci Mater Med 2008;19: Huang C, Kei LH, Wei SH, Cheung GS, Tay FR, Pashley DH. The influence of hygroscopic expansion of resin-based restorative materials on artificial gap reduction. J Adhes Dent 2002;4: Cattani-Lorente MA, Dupuis V, Payan J, Moya F, Meyer JM. Effect of water on the physical properties of resin-modified glass ionomer cements. Dent Mater 1999;15: Onay EO, Korkmaz Y, Kiremitci A. Effect of adhesive system type and root region on the push-out bond strength of glass-fibre posts to radicular dentine. Int Endod J 2010;43: Zaitter S, Sousa-Neto MD, Roperto RC, Silva-Sousa YT, El- Mowafy O. Microtensile bond strength of glass fiber posts cemented with self-adhesive and self-etching resin cements. J Adhes Dent 2011;13: Received April 2, 2011 Accepted June 4, 2011
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Opening the doors to new possibilities and innovation.
iZeno assisted global hospitality operator to drive business growth by managing sales activities using SugarCRM. With corporate customer relationships as the key revenue driver, our client leveraged on SugarCRM to manage sales call, pipelines and reporting across properties. With integration to the client Property Management System (PMS), account managers can view customers past transactions and trends and get recommendations to achieve their quotas.
iZeno manages the website of a regional airline which is wholly owned subsidiary of one of the largest passenger operations in Asia. iZeno is commissioned by the developer of their CMS to managed all activities from DevOps to infra advisory. The website has 2-3 million views on a normal day and it can spike to 8 million views on campaign days.
A taxi dispatch system of one of the largest taxi operator in Asia required a revamp. Their Taxi Dispatch System is a home grown custom made software based on WebLogic Application Server. The application architecture was outdated and could not be scaled horizontally. Rewriting the application to handle the business demand was not viable given time constraints. The business was also under pressure from competitors.
With Zing, they are able to fulfil the business requirements without having to change a single line of code while waiting for the next generation of application. The response time per job order reduced significantly. This in turn allows higher probability of fulfilment of the job order.
Before Zing was introduced, 800 concurrent jobs per minute was the maximum capacity the system was able to handle without errors. Once Zing was deployed, the capacity tripled to 2400 concurrent jobs per minute.
A global company in the active lifestyle apparel and fashion business was looking at replacing their legacy Lawson BI. They explored various vendors and finally decided to embark with Jaspersoft.
The key factors were:
1. Ease of creating reports considering they are crystal report developers.
2. Jaspersoft does not restrict on the name users.
3. Overall lower TCO.
All Operational reports are migrated from Lawson BI to Jaspersoft. 100+ reports were migrated. Datasources are MSSQL cube and also Datamart implemented using PostgreSQL and JasperETL. Business users using Jaspersoft are very happy with the speed and accuracy in getting their reports.
One of the leaders in Optical goods wholesalers & manufacturers have chosen our entire suite of product offerings at different phases of the implementation.
They started with Jaspersoft to replace Qlikview for dashboard and operational reports. Following the MDM initiative, they have also adopted the Talend Data integration and Greenplum DB as the Enterprise Data Warehouse.
With 300+ data sources, all data across subsidiary and partners is consolidated in the new Enterprise Data Warehouse where standardization will take place. This is a 5-year rollout project that commences with sales dataset for entities in Singapore and subsequently to the rest of the region in phases.
One of the top insurance companies was looking at providing user friendly applications for the agents in order to equip them to sell more. Before the solution was implemented, the agents required to log in to different applications for different sets of activities.
Four of the most commonly used applications were made available by Single Sign-On (SSO) for all devices such as iPads. Agents are now able to obtain news feeds and useful information on the custom landing page.
They have 5000+ users and they are now using the Single Sign-On solution to log in to their daily sales activities. Most of the feedback from the users are very positive and they believe that it will help with their productivity.
A Large Healthcare group was looking for a system to manage their students and educators. Their preference was to have the system in the Cloud but to use their internal AD. The constraint was that no VPN was allowed from public Cloud to tap on their AD. Our solution provided the Keycloak server in their environment and the rest of the system in Amazon Web Services (AWS) which fit both their requirements. Remote login for staff leveraged their current infrastructure of VPN, 2FA and Citrix.
They have a total of 20,000 + users. Students, Course educators and course administration can login via a seamless logon page to access all the authorized applications. Keycloak server being multi-tenant is able to manage the users residing in 2 different AD into different realm.
Facing stiff competition in the smartphone market, our client is committed to improve customer experience by strengthening their customer support and upsell/cross-sell capabilities with a standardized global Call Centre CRM powered by SugarCRM. iZeno's CTI (Computer-Telephony-Integration) solutions that support major telephony systems such as Avaya, Cisco, Aspect, empowered customer service officers to provide personalized services and improve efficiencies in customer engagements.


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What do toothbrushes, contacts, brick phones and 4K televisions all have in common? It seems a great number of gadgets released this year at CES have been focused on bettering our overall health.
Car enthusiasts are gearing up for the North American International Auto Show in Detroit next week.
For those who love to listen to music, the iPod was a revolutionary step forward in the way you experienced music. It allowed many to take their entire music collection wherever they go, including their cars, trucks and SUVs.
Between frigid temperatures, icy roads and mountains of snow, drivers across the US and Canada are stuck home waiting for the weather to thaw out. You may have found yourself in a bit of a predicament if your vehicle has succumbed to the latest blast of winter from the north.
If you're like most drivers, you probably don't think about what's under your vehicle's hood until something is wrong. Often problems can be caught in advance if you stay up on your car maintenance schedule to make sure everything is running smoothly.
All parents want to protect their children from as many things possible. Surprisingly though, many children are endangered in the car. Even if your child is as old as 12, they may still need to be in a child seat or booster seat.
If you're like most people, you probably hate finding you have an insect problem in your car. When spiders, ants, beetles and other insects make a home in your vehicle, it can become a major nuisance to you and your family.


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Silvestre downbeat on title chances
By Mark Buckingham
Last Updated: 01/01/70 1:00am
The Red Devils reduced the gap at the summit to two points with victory at Aston Villa as Arsenal slipped to defeat at Blackburn on Saturday.
With a clash of the titans still to come at Highbury in April, the destiny of the Premiership crown is still undecided with Newcastle United also waiting in the wings.
But French defender Silvestre feels it is a forlorn hope to expect The Gunners to err again, particularly as they have an easier run-in than The Red Devils.
"These results are not a turning point," insisted Silvestre. "We are not really expecting Arsenal to slip up again this season.
"We have eight league matches left to play and our remaining matches are tougher than theirs.
"However, the title race has been revived and the English bookies will devote themselves to it to their heart's content."
Silvestre also revealed how he is plagued by ankle trouble, after injuring the joint during the gritty success at Villa Park.
The speedy defender will miss the Champions League tussle with Deportivo La Coruna on Tuesday with the problem and he admits he must work on strengthening the muscles.
He added: "I find myself getting a couple of sprained ankles every season.
"That is because of a chronic weakness in the joint and I will have to do some serious work to strengthen the muscles."


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Our residential suites in Santoni's Place embody what important qualities a home should have warmth, elegance and natural beauty. Our interiors are fully furnished, carefully designed and crafted to detail,offering residents the ultimate experience in deluxe living. Santoni's Place is an 8-storey residential building offering: - Spacious, covered parking areas available in a two-level garage - Two Passenger Elevators - 24/7 CCTV System & Security - Automatic Fire Alarm System - Standby Generator - Soft Water Supply - Natural Indoor Air Ventilation - FITNESS CENTER - Just a few minutes away from Ayala, SM, IT Park, Cebu Business Park and other Cebu's major shopping and business destinations! Apartment inclusions: - Fully-Furnished - Customized Solid Wood Furnitures - Cabinets Fitted with self-closing mechanisms
University Of The Philippines Cebu
free wifi, Laundry services, Skycable 80channels, Fitness center, 24 hrs. Security cctv
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This smoke-free, family-friendly city hotel comprises a total of 561 rooms including 6 suites. Facilities on offer to guests at this air-conditioned establishment include a lobby with a 24-hour check-out service and guests receive the hotel's trademark chocolate chip cookies on check-in. There is a caf�, a bar and a restaurant with The Caf� offering casual dining, while the sports bar provides an ideal spot to shoot pool and watch the big game. Guests have conference facilities at their disposal and the hotel offers a business centre with computers and complimentary high-speed Internet access, and extensive meeting facilities including 2 ballrooms. Guests can also take advantage of the room and laundry services.The guest rooms feature contemporary design and each room overlooks the Denver skyline and the Rocky Mountains or the new urbanism of the Stapleton re-development. All rooms come with a private bathroom and offer the new Sweet Dreams beds. They are equipped with a direct dial telephone, satellite/ cable TV, Internet access, a personal coffee maker and a full-size ironing set. Furthermore, individually regulated air conditioning and heating are provided in all accommodation as standard.
Guests arriving from Denver International Airport via Pena Blvd should take the I-70 West. Exit the I-70 for Quebec Street South (exit 278) and continue on Quebec Street to Martin Luther King Blvd. The hotel is on the North West corner. A complimentary Airport Shuttle (DIA) picks up guests on the West side at door 508 at 15 and 45 minutes past the hour between 4.45 am and 12.45 am. For pick-ups prior to 7.45 am, guests should call 303-321-3333.


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The ENI-G's 15th anniversary celebration and barbecue
(Tuesday May 31th)
As a joint event with Neurizons 2016, the European Neuroscience Institute is celebrating its 15th anniversary on Tuesday May 31st 2016, with the symposium "Synapses, circuits and sensory systems". This event will close with a nice barbecue at the ENI. Barbecue fee = 10€
City Tour (Wednesday 01 June)
The city tour starts in the Old Town Hall, next to the Gänseliesel Fountain. A professional guide will show you the Göttingen's historical old town and its various attractions. This trip is an opportunity to learn about the history of the traditional university town.
Neurizons Party (Thursday 02 June)
To properly process the experiences of a long conference day, a brain needs either variation or a break to relief. The NEURIZONS PARTY offers both possibilities for you no matter whether you just want have a drink and a stimulating conversation or you want to dance and enjoy the music. The party starts at 21:30 in Club FREIHAFEN, Nikolaistrasse 1b, 37073 Göttingen. Entrance is only possible with the valid voucher/bracelet.
From the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry to the party venue take the bus No. 22 direction Charlotenburger Straße, and get off at the bus stop Markt. From there it is a three minute walk along Zindelstraße to Freihafen that will be at the left side of the street. Hope to see you there!