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Achano Meat Land Pvt.Ltd located at Kapan-3, Kathmandu has introduced online meat shop via www.achano.com . It claims to be the first online meat shop in Nepal. To order via achano.com you first need to create an account. Then you can order your need via online. Currently they are serving Goats, Chicken, Rabbit and Ostrich meat including eggs of Ostrich.
So if you also want to order meat via online then visit achano.com and tell us your experience "How was it" on blogger comment box.
Happy Blogging :)


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Kadavul Irukan Kumaru Movie Review :
Kadavul Irukaan Kumaru Tamil Full Movie Watch Online Download Free (2016)
The Shooting of "KIK" will start in Chennai from the primary week of March. We wish the best for the group behind this new pursuit. G.V.Prakash Kumar collaborates with the chief of well known TV appear.
Another promising music executive to go about as legend Hot! "Manmadhan" Mandira Bedi with GVP Rajesh totally maintains a strategic distance from it in "KIK" G.V. Prakash's 'Kadavul Irukaan Kumaru' discharge date affirmed. So Promising youthful performing artists of KollywoodGlad Birthday Director Rajesh G.V.Prakash Kumar's by hit the screens in September
Maker T.Siva is bankrolling this film under his Amma Creations standard. The film will have screenplay and discoursed composed by Rajesh and it is touted to be a yet another lighthearted comedy from the executive of fruitful movies like 'Siva Manasula Sakthi', 'Supervisor Engira Baskaran' and 'Oru Kal Oru Kannadi' falling under the same class.
Rajesh has likewise uncovered the story line. "The saint meets two young ladies amid a voyage. While he succumbs to one young lady, another young lady falls profoundly enamored with him.The way this triangular romantic tale moves and closes will be exceedingly intriguing" guarantees the essayist executive.
The Shooting of "KIK" will start in Chennai from the principal week of March. We wish the best for the group behind this new venture.KADAVUL IRUKAN KUMARU TAMIL MOVIE STORY WIKI RELEASE DATE, REVIEW bizcaninfotech1 | September 5, 2016 | Movie Detail | No Comments Here is the full detail on Kadavul Irukan Kumaru Tamil motion picture. Discharge date of the motion picture declared, it will discharge on this Diwali 2016. As of late producers have dispatch the publication of the film alongside its discharge date.
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El Mainstay at Saxonburg Alojamiento y desayuno en el histórico Saxonburg abraza el encanto del viejo mundo y elegancia del país, la creación de experiencias únicas para los viajeros de negocios como de ocio, reuniones, fiestas o escapadas especiales.
4,6 en enero 21, 2016
Our family "took over" the bed and breakfast over Christmas whiched worked wonderfully. We filled all four rooms and had the place to ourselves. It was beautifully decorated and the perfect place to spend Christmas away from home. Jim was so accommodating, flexible and helpful. Thanks for your hospitality!
4,8 en abril 25, 2014
Stayed here at the same time my sister and brother-in-law did during the time of a death in the family. The rates were really reasonable, our hosts were accommodating, and went out of their way to make sure that our stay was comfortable and welcoming. Our family was able to visit us while we stayed and share time together in the library, living room, and back patio - and that made it a truly memorable stay.
4,8 en julio 15, 2013
Beautiful bed and breakfast! Very charming, quiet and immaculate! Will stay there every time I visit
5 en junio 04, 2013
I stayed here for 6 nights as I attended a business training. Wow! I couldn't have been more impressed. Jim was a top notch host and I wouldn't hesitate to return here again. And again! The rooms are lovely, the atmosphere is great and there are plenty of little nooks indoors and outside to sit and relax. Thank you, Jim for your attentiveness, as well as your pleasant and engaging demeanour. I felt like I was at home while I stayed at your B&B!
4,8 en mayo 28, 2013
Whenever I travel in to visit family, my first choice is ALWAYS the Mainstay. It is warm and inviting as are the proprietors Jim and Brian who are always so personable and fun to chat with. Unlike some B&Bs, the Mainstay's common rooms are offer comfortable furniture and ammenities where you can "hang" and read or watch TV without losing the charm of an old home. Their back patio is also a wonderful place to enjoy an afternoon tea or late night drink. I'm a pretty particular person and so I really appreciate the extent they they go to ensure my stay is always perfect! I highly recommend the Pine Room. The bed is super comfortable and I love the jacuzzi tub!
5 en abril 28, 2013
Our first B & B experience was fantastic! Jim was the perfect host. The common rooms were elegantly decorated yet comfortable and welcoming. Our bedroom and private bath were nicely appointed and no detail was left unattended. We will look for a reason to return and highly recommend a stay here. The sign over the entry door read: You"enter as strangers and leave as friends" ...truer words were never written!!! Thank you Jim for making our stay so memorable!! Mary Carroll and Ted
5 en abril 21, 2013
Perfect B&B with plenty of extra personal touches. Had two lovely evenings and lots of fun in Saxonburg. Would highly recommenced anyone to stay here, beautiful house very comfortable and so clean, I do hope we get the pleasure of visiting again. Our host Jim was absolutely perfect. Thank you so much,
5 en diciembre 13, 2012
We were lucky to stay at the Mainstay during the holiday season. We entered to holiday music and lovely decorations throughout. The first floor has plenty of cozy nooks for guests to relax and unwind. Our guest room was spacious and comfortable. The modern bathroom just added to our comfort. We woke up to a delightful continental breakfast the next morning. The owners are so accomodating. They even helped us find glue for a broken earing before our holiday party. We enjoyed a night cap next door before heading to bed in the evening. I hope to get back there soon!!!!
4,4 en octubre 15, 2012
I had a terrific 2 night stay at the Mainstay. The accommodations were great. What a great location, with a wonderful restaurant right next door. The only thing that would make this "Outstanding" all the way around would be to have a home-cooked breakfast in the morning. I spite of that... I highly recommend the Mainstay.
4,8 en octubre 14, 2012
Just returned from a wedding weekend in Pennsylvania where we and a bunch of family stayed at the Mainstay and at the next door Hotel Saxonburg. It was wonderful--Jim, Brian, and of course Buddy (the dog) made us feel welcome and relaxed the whole time, and provided us with a venue to visit with and enjoy family aside from the actual wedding celebration. The B&B itself is very attractive, warm, and welcoming, and the hosts make it even more so. Definitely recommend, and we will come again when we are in the area.
Zona rural, Ciudad pequeña
Pittsburgh, PA (PIT)
Compra de Antigüedades, De Interés Histórico, Lago, Parques Nacionales, Tiendas Outlet, Área de picnic, Servicios Religiosos, Bodega, Zoo
Bed and Breakfast
Barbacoas , Juegos de mesa, Reproductor de CD, Reproductor de DVD, Chimenea, Biblioteca , Mesa de conferencias Biblioteca
Aire acondicionado, Despertador, Albornoces, Ventiladores de techo, Secador, Jacuzzi/bañera con hidromasaje, Servicio de Internet, Tabla de planchar, Radio, TV por Satélite/Cable, TV, Wi-Fi
Pistas para bicicletas, Pescar, Jugar al golf, Pistas para senderismo, Navegar, Comprar, Visitar lugares de interés
James Stanek


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Product Spotlight
Featured Research
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Publix Q1 Sales and Earnings Up; Comps Gain 3.6 Percent
The grocer's sales jumped 6 percent to $6.2 billion, but its stock price slipped by $1.25.
Publix Super Markets said last week that its sales for the first quarter of 2008 reached $6.2 billion, a 6 percent increase from last year's $5.9 billion. Comparable-store sales for the first quarter of 2008 were up 3.6 percent.
The Lakeland, Fla.-based retailer's stock price slipped $1.25, however, to $19.45 per share from $20.70. Publix stock is not publicly traded and is made available for sale only to current Publix associates and members of its board of directors.
Publix c.e.o. Ed Crenshaw said the culprit was the hit that the stock market has taken in recent months. While his associates "continue to deliver strong operating performance," he said, "Unfortunately, the stock market has suffered from the many challenges facing our economy."
Net earnings for the first quarter were $343.2 million, compared to $317.6 million in 2007, an increase of 8.1 percent. Earnings per share were $0.41, compared to $0.38 in 2007.


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Most people already know that physicians and surgeons can earn a lot of money. But when they specialize in a branch of medicine, such as orthopedic surgery, earnings usually improve. If they choose to take on a subspecialty, which is where hand and upper extremity falls, salaries jump again. In fact, orthopedic surgeons of the hand and upper extremities can earn twice the salary of the "average" surgeon.
Give 'Em A Hand
On average, surgeons earned $230,540 in 2012, notes the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. But this figure doesn't reflect specialty -- a factor with great bearing on earnings. A survey by the Medical Group Management Association gives a better idea of what orthopedic surgeons can earn when specializing in certain procedures. As of 2011, those specializing on the hand averaged closer to $572,945, while those specializing on other joints besides the ankle averaged $675,156 a year. Another MGMA survey revealed that orthopedic surgeons of the hand brought home $475,370 annually, but this number only accounted for surgeons working in hospital-owned practices.
Midwest Pays the Best
Though information is limited on how location affects salaries of "hand and upper extremity surgeons," the MGMA survey does break out earnings for orthopedic surgeons as a whole. The highest reported salaries were found in the Midwest, at an average of $556,342 a year. Those working in the Southern states ranked second, averaging $490,950, while orthopedic surgeons in the Western United States were a close third, averaging $468,142. Eastern-based orthopedic surgeons were the lowest paid in this specialty, with an average salary of $441,304 a year.
Long Road to Riches
The six-figure salaries are likely the result of skill and schooling. As with any surgeon, it takes roughly four years to complete an undergraduate degree, and then another four years to get through medical school. From there, graduates interested in orthopedic surgery must complete a residency program in this branch of medicine, which takes around five years. To specialize within orthopedic surgery, aspiring surgeons must usually go through a fellowship program. On average, fellowships in hand surgery and upper extremity last one year.
The Future is Bright
The BLS anticipates employment opportunities for both physicians and surgeons will grow by 24 percent from 2010 to 2020. Compared with the national average of 14 percent for all U.S. occupations, it's hard not to see the strength of the market for either occupation. In fact, a 2013 survey by Merritt Hawkins, a physician's consulting firm, found that orthopedic surgeons just missed the list of the top 10 most-recruited physician specialties, coming in at 11th behind nurse practitioners, neurology and general surgery.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Physicians and Surgeons
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Surgeons
- Becker's ASC Review: Orthopedic Surgeon Compensation – 10 Recent Findings
- Becker's Hospital Review: 25 Highest-Paid Specialties
- Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis: Orthopedic Surgery
- Becker's Hospital Review: Top 20 Most Recruited Physician Specialties
Photo Credits
- NA/Photos.com/Getty Images


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To Serve and Defend was a Nanashi Duelist technique which taught how to defend the citizens of Nanashi Mura with passion and nobility. [1]
- ↑ Art of the Duel, p. 157
|This Ronin related article is a stub. That means that it has been started, but is incomplete. You can help by adding to the information here.


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Education for Peace
Workshop for Catholic Communications Practitioners Held in Tanzania
According to Fides News Service in an article on October 20, 2010:
"Reading the signs of the times, the peace and tranquility of our society has been threatened by the many wars and political instability," said Fr. Simon Tengesi, the Vicar General for the Archdiocese of Arusha, at the opening of a workshop for Catholic radio workers in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, taking place in the Tanzanian city. The workshop will conclude on October 22.
Fr. Tengesi, who spoke on behalf of Archbishop Josephat Lebulu of Arusha, said that the many conflicts in the region had become a challenge to the Catholic Church which is forced to integrate conflict mitigation mechanisms in its pastoral duties. The Vicar General of Arusha urged media practitioners to commit themselves to be instruments for peace.
According to the CISA News Agency of Nairobi, the workshop was organized by the AMECEA (Association of Member Episcopal Conferences in Eastern Africa) Communications Department with the support of the Raskob Fooundation for Catholic Activities, a US based funding agency.
In his welcome address, Fr. Chrisantus Ndaga, the AMECEA Communications Secretary, said that the workshop is one of the AMECEA Secretariat's strategies for the Church in Eastern Africa to start a close collaboration in addressing various issues of common concern in the region.
Fr. Ndaga asked the Catholic media practitioners from these countries to help the people in the region to make the right decisions in promoting peace and to identify the negative effects of conflicts and violence in the region. The AMECEA Communications Secretary also asked them to assist Church leaders in the fight against corruption, greed, ethnocentricism, poverty, and hunger.
Moral Education in Burundi
According to Hermenegilde Rwantabagu, author of "Moral education in a post-conflict context: the case of Burundi," published in Vol. 39, Issue 3, in the September 2010 issue of Journal of Moral Education, (pages 345-352), "Burundi, like the rest of the Great Lakes region, has been shaken by widespread inter-communal divisions and violent conflict. It is commonly believed that the troubled history of Burundian society has been due to the lack of a consistent moral dimension in school curricula. It is this obvious gap that the Catholic Church, through its Moral Education Programme initiated in 2005, sought to address." (Copyrighted article available here.)
Peace Education Website
The website of The African Centres for Peace Education and Training offers a broad overview of this subject, including a listing of organizations engaged in peace education, information resources, lists of user groups, links to peace museums, a slide show on building peace, and a list of upcoming events.
Research on Peace Education
Coventry University is conducting research on peace education in Uganda. This report summarizes the researchers' key findings.


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Gulfsands Petroleum says that Michel Faure has stepped down as a Non-executive Director and John Bell and James Ede-Golightly have been appointed as Non-executive Directors of the Company.
Michel has been a director of the Company since May 2013 and will continue to provide certain consulting services to the Company, including assistance with the Group's activities in Morocco.
John Bell, aged 48, is a Chartered Engineer and a member of The Institute of Engineering & Technology and of the Institute of Directors. John has over 30 years' experience in the energy sector having worked at Vice President or Managing Director level at BP, Statoil AS and Suncor Energy (Syria).
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Schlumberger has announced an agreement to acquire a majority (51%) equity interest in Eurasia Drilling Company Limited.
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Avg.Rate: ZAR 2100.00 - 4100.00
Rating: 0 stars
Situated on a 3,500 hectare reserve, Finfoot Lake Reserve is situated 49 km from Sun City and offers free WiFi. This resort boasts a beautiful lakeside setting. Finfoot Lake Reserve offers units, chalets and villas. The air-conditioned, furnished chalets are private and secluded and feature an en-suite bathroom fitted with a bath and shower. They are are surrounded by natural flora and are all equipped with a mini fridge, tea-and-coffee-making facilities, a hairdryer and a private patio.The family villas offer two en-suite bathrooms, the first fitted with a shower and the second offering a bath. The resort also has a self-catering villa that boasts a view offers a loft area, private plunge pool, BBQ facilities and a fully-equipped kitchen. The resort has an on-site restaurant offering set menus for breakfast and dinner and an a la carte menu for lunch. There s a bar where guests can enjoy cocktails. There are 2 large swimming pools as well as a games room with a TV, billards table and board games. Featuring 8 km of water frontage, the reserve is home to game, bird and plant life. Activities include game drives, canoeing, fishing, barge cruises, and Segway game excursions. Guided bush walks are also offered. A spa and wellness centre is available on site and the property also has two fully equipped conference centers seating up to 100 delegates as well as breakaway options. Pilanesberg National Park is 75 km from Finfoot Lake Reserve , while the Johannesburg city center is 168 km from the property. The nearest airport is Lanseria (Johannesburg) Airport, 125 km from the property. Mer


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$995 retail
or 4 payments of
At your door
by 8pm
Drop in mail
by 5pm
Made with beautiful lace, this Lover White Horizon Lace is perfect to rent for the races or any daytime cocktail occasion. Pair this stunning dress with a little white clutch and nude pump heels for pure elegance. This would also make a gorgeous engagement or bridal party dress!
If you love this style, take a look at our full range of white designer dresses for hire. For more outfit inspiration read our spring racing fashion style guide.
About the designer
Nic Briand and Susien Chong have mixed their individual tastes (one for romantic and ethereal, the other for loud and irreverant) to create an influential label that has remained true to its signature style and ideals from day one. With a huge and devoted following, Lover the label balances defiant youth, natural wisdom and feminine charm.
All dresses listed are in Australian sizes. Model is wearing size 8.
BUST: Fitted around the bust. Refer to the size guide for specific measurements.
WAIST: Fitted.
HIPS: Relaxed fit.
LENGTH: This dress is floor-length.
UNDERGARMENTS: As this dress is fitted, consider shapewear to minimise lines.
FABRIC: Fabric does stretch.
GREAT FOR: Hourglass, Pear, Straight body types.
Since sizing and cut varies between dresses and brands, please use this chart as a general guide. The sizing in this chart applies to this dress ONLY. If you need assistance selecting the proper size, please contact our friendly customer service team.
Estimated standard delivery time is 1-2 business days - depending on your location & the time you submitted your order.We recommend you select your delivery date 1-2 days before your event to make sure everything's perfect.Same-day delivery is available in Sydney Metro area.If you place an order on a weekend or public holiday, your order will be processed on the next business day.Standard delivery fee is $9.95 for all rentals except Try On orders. Try On orders are free of shipping cost.
Returning your rental item is very simple and free. Simply place your item in the pre-paid return bag provided by GC, and drop it at your nearest Post Office or the yellow Express Postal Box.If your rental period ends on a Sunday or a public holiday, just drop your item in the nearest yellow Express Postal Box on the return date. It will be shipped back to us in the next business day.We take care of dry-cleaning too so you don't have to worry about it.
Late returns
In the unlikely event that you returned your rental item back late, you will incur late fees.Please see FAQs for more details.
You can book up to two dresses to try on within the convenience of your home for $30. For more information on our Try On service, please visit this link.
Try On service is only available for dresses. Please note that we are unable to hold dresses for your actual event date until a booking order is placed.
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Denver Broncos rank third in player arrests since 2000
Sad sacks: The national sports media descended on Denver last weekend for the opening of Broncos training camp, and they mostly spend their time fawning over Peyton Manning — a little different feeling than last year's Tim Tebow mania — which was expected. Even better? no one on the team managed to get arrested while the reporters were here.
Were we just lucky? Probably, after all, in the wake of Elvis Dumervil's mid-July bust in Miami, the Broncos became third in the NFL since 2000 (behind only Minnesota and Cincinnati) in an extremely dubious category: most arrests. The Denver Post recently pointed this out using an amazing database created by the San Diego Union-Tribune, which counts 34 booked Broncos in the past twelve years (you can see photos and info about all of them on the Latest Word blog at westword.com).
Of course, some players past and present did more than their share to contribute to the total, by getting arrested multiple times. And while plenty of them will be familiar only to Broncos fans with the longest memories, others are hardly obscure — including the iconic player who kicked off the list in January 2000.
Peyton Manning
Equally interesting are the number of cases that were eventually dropped — developments sure to raise questions about the interaction of fame, money, access to high-rent legal resources and justice.
The specifics about each incident come courtesy of the Union-Tribune's database, which is a fascinating resource and well worth visiting for those intrigued by the dark side of America's real national pastime.
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Here to Help in the Library
Over the first six weeks of school, I have had the pleasure of visiting all of our school libraries. Although the physical spaces look different and the students span from preschool to twelfth grade, one thing remains the same, all of our library staff is focused on providing excellent resources to the school community. Students and teachers visit this space not only for physical books, but to gain knowledge of the many electronic resources, databases, and digital texts available.
Whether you are a first-time user of the Barrington 220 library system or someone who has partnered numerous times with library staff, we are happy to help! Did you know the following about your school libraries?
|Download the OverDrive app on iTunes
- Kindles are available for checkout in all our buildings. Through the generous donation of the friends of the library, our K–5 buildings are equipped with at least 30 Kindle devices.
- A wealth of databases and other online tools are accessible to enhance the learning experience.
- Librarians are available to help your curate resources, plan a research project, team teach, or work with you on almost any task that improves the learning experience for the students in your classroom.
- We have a wide range of ebook and audio book options available.
If you are looking for a way to get started with ebooks, check out this short video on OverDrive, one of our ebook resources.


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Modern ITALIAN. Grammar Second Edition
- Judith Lang
- 2 years ago
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2 Modern ITALIAN Grammar Second Edition
3 Routledge Modern Grammars Series concept and development Sarah Butler Other books in series: Modern German Grammar, Second Edition Modern German Grammar Workbook, Second Edition Modern Spanish Grammar, Second Edition Modern Spanish Grammar Workbook, Second Edition Modern French Grammar, Second Edition Modern French Grammar Workbook, Second Edition
4 Modern ITALIAN Grammar A practical guide Second Edition Anna Proudfoot and Francesco Cardo
5 First published 1997 by Routledge Second edition published 2005 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 270 Madison Ave, New York, NY This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-library, To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge s collection of thousands of ebooks please go to Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group 1997, 2005 Anna Proudfoot and Francesco Cardo All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Proudfoot, Anna. Modern Italian grammar: a practical guide/anna Proudfoot and Francesco Cardo. 2nd ed. p. cm. (Routledge modern grammars) Includes index. 1. Italian language Textbooks for foreign speakers English. 2. Italian language Grammar. I. Cardo, Francesco, 1951 II. Title. III. Series. PC1129.E5P dc ISBN (hbk) ISBN (pbk)
6 Contents Introduction How to use this book Glossary xiii xv xvii Part A Structures 1 The noun group What is a noun? The noun The article The adjective Agreement of noun, article and adjective 20 2 Verbs General features of verbs Verb tables Moods and tenses of verbs 39 3 Pronouns What is a pronoun? Personal pronouns Stressed personal pronouns Unstressed personal pronouns Relative pronouns Interrogative pronouns and adjectives Possessive pronouns and adjectives Demonstrative pronouns and adjectives Indefinite pronouns and adjectives 80 v 4 Prepositions What is a preposition? Combined prepositions and articles Use of prepositions with nouns Use of prepositions with verbs Other prepositions 91
7 CONTENTS 5 Conjunctions What is a conjunction? Coordinating conjunctions Subordinating conjunctions 95 6 Adverbs What is an adverb? Types of adverbs Comparative and superlative adverbs Numbers What is a number? Cardinal numbers Ordinal numbers Calculations Percentages Collective and approximate numbers Dates Time Weights and measures Currency Table of numbers 109 Part B I Functions Giving and seeking factual information vi 8 Identification: giving personal information Introduction Tu or Lei? Giving different kinds of personal information Emphasising the person referred to Eliciting personal information Dialoghi Specifying people or objects Introduction Specifying a known or particular person or object Specifying category or type Specifying ownership Describing people or things Introduction Physical characteristics Non-physical attributes Intensifying the meaning of the adjective Diminishing the strength of the adjective Describing a physical state using stare Dialogo 136
8 vii Contents 11 Talking about existence, presence and availability Introduction Talking about existence and/or presence Talking about occurrence Talking about presence, attendance and participation at an event Talking about availability Expressing some, any Specifying the quantity available Expressing something, anything, someone, anyone Specifying location, time or frequency Expressing non-existence or non-availability Talking about the present Introduction Describing present situations, actions and events Expressing ongoing actions Words and phrases indicating present time Dialogo Speaking/writing about the past Introduction The perfect aspect Using the passato prossimo Using the passato remoto Expressing the imperfect aspect Combinations of perfect and imperfect aspect Present tense expressing past Indicators of time Talking about the future Introduction Using the future tense Using the present tense Expressing the immediate or very near future Expressing the English going to The past in the future The future seen from the past Some expressions of time in the future Expressing intention and future plans Asking questions Introduction Asking a question using interrogative intonation Asking a question using interrogative words Dialogo Negative sentences Introduction Reinforcing a negative statement Expressing negation and time non... più, non... mai 179
9 CONTENTS 16.4 Expressing negation using né... né Expressing negation using niente, nulla Expressing negation using the adjective nessun/o/a Expressing negation using the pronoun nessuno/a Reinforcing negation Comparisons and degrees of intensity Introduction Using comparative adjectives and adverbs Expressing than Expressing which Expressing different degrees of intensity Referring to objects and people Introduction Using a pronoun to refer back Using a pronoun: referring to the subject of an action Using a pronoun: referring to someone other than the subject Referring to someone or something using questo, quello Using indefinites to refer to someone/something Referring to something or someone mentioned Referring to what has been said or will be said Focusing on the action Introduction Focusing on the action using the passive Situations when the passive is not used Focusing on the action using si passivante (passive form with si) Si impersonale (impersonal si) Focusing on the object of the action 200 II Actions affecting ourselves and others viii 20 Social interactions Greeting, welcoming Introducing oneself and others Saying goodbye Wishes Expressing and receiving thanks, appreciation Compliments Making and accepting excuses, apologies Expressing commiseration, sympathy Using titles, salutations Getting other people to do things Introduction Giving orders and commands Making negative requests and commands 213
10 Contents 21.4 Written instructions and recipes Asking someone to do something Giving an order using command verbs Far fare, lasciar fare construction Using persuasion Monologo Permission and possibility Asking or granting permission Denying permission Speaking about the ability or opportunity to do something Making a request Expressing need, obligation or desire Need or want Expressing wants Expressing needs Suggesting, proposing, advising and recommending Giving advice Making or receiving a suggestion More expressions of advising or suggesting Advising someone not to do something, giving a warning Asking for advice Other ways of making suggestions 234 III Expressing emotions, feelings, attitudes and opinions ix 25 Expressing emotions: positive, negative, neutral Introduction Interjections (positive, negative, neutral) Expressing positive emotions Expressing negative emotions Expressing neutral emotions Expressing positive and/or negative emotions Expressing emotions: hope, fear, doubt Introduction Expressing hope Expressing fear, pessimism or regret Expressing doubt Expressing an opinion or belief, agreement or disagreement Expressing or seeking an opinion or belief Expressing agreement, disagreement Indicating preference, likes and dislikes Introduction Expressing likes 258
11 CONTENTS 28.3 Expressing dislikes Expressing a preference Expressing certainty and knowledge Introduction Sapere Essere certo, sicuro, convinto Non certo, poco certo, incerto Pensare, credere, sembrare, parere Ricordare, dimenticare 266 IV Putting in context x 30 Combining messages Introduction Combining messages of equal importance Combining messages of unequal importance Setting events in a time context Relationship of main clause and dependent clauses Relationship of tenses in complex texts Quoting or reporting events and hearsay Introduction Quoting: direct speech Reporting: indirect speech Reporting information or quoting hearsay Expressing possibility and probability Introduction Certainty, uncertainty Knowing, not knowing Possible or impossible, probable or improbable Evident, obvious Expressing purpose Introduction Purpose involving only the subject of the action Purpose involving someone or something else Purpose attached to a person/object Expressing causes and reasons Introduction Specific people, factors or events responsible General cause or reason Il motivo, la causa, la ragione Causare, provocare, suscitare Dovere, dovuto Asking why Using the imperfect tense to give reasons 307
12 Contents 35 Expressing result, effect and consequence Introduction Coordinating conjunctions Conclusive (result) conjunctions Così, tale, tanto, troppo Words expressing result, effect Specifying time Introduction Expressing same time context Expressing earlier time context Expressing later time context Defining the limits of a period: since / until Specifying repetition and frequency Other expressions of time Place and manner Introduction Place: adverbs Place: prepositions Manner Expressing a condition or hypothesis Introduction Expressing a real possibility Expressing a condition unlikely to be met or impossible Expressing conditions with other conjunctions Expressing conditions with gerund, infinitive or participle Unfinished conditional sentence Other uses of se Expressing reservation, exception and concession Introduction Expressing reservation or exception Modifying a statement by concession 334 V Expanding the horizons xi 40 Registers and style Introduction Spoken and written discourse Differences in lexis Differences in syntax Informal written communication Formal and informal registers Word order Oral communication and telephone skills Introduction The Lei form 352
13 CONTENTS 41.3 Interjections Discourse markers Techniques of oral communication Spelling on the telephone Telephone phrases On the telephone Written communication Introduction Letters and faxes Curriculum vitae Extended writing: differences between English and Italian Writing essays, making connections Reports Bureaucratic language Scientific and technical language Journalistic language 373 Appendix I: Spelling and pronunciation 376 Appendix II: Irregular verbs 381 Appendix III: Sequence of tenses 389 Appendix IV: Verbs and prepositions 390 Index 396 xii
14 Introduction xiii Modern Italian Grammar follows an entirely new approach to learning Italian. It embraces a new way of looking at grammar seeing it not as the ultimate goal, but as the tool with which we construct a dialogue or a piece of writing. Modern Italian Grammar is specifically designed to be accessible to the English reader not brought up in the Italian tradition of grammar and language analysis. It is unique both in its combination of the formal grammar reference section and the guide to usage organised along functional lines, and because it has been compiled by an English mother-tongue teacher of Italian and an Italian native speaker, working closely together. It is the ideal reference text to use with newer language courses, for both beginners and advanced learners. The course books and textbooks published over the last two decades are based on the principles of the communicative approach to language learning, which recognises that the objective of any language learner is to communicate, to get one s message across, and that there can be many different ways of doing this, rather than a right way and a wrong way. The communicative approach emphasises language functions rather than structures. Traditional reference grammars present language by structure, making them inaccessible to learners who have no knowledge of grammatical terminology. Modern Italian Grammar presents language by function, with examples of usage and full explanations of how to express specific functions in Part B. At the same time it retains the traditional presentation of language by structure in Part A, which illustrates language forms and grammatical systems in a schematic way: word formation and morphology, verb conjugations, tenses, use of conjunctions and verb constructions. The language functions included have been based on the communicative functions listed in Nora Galli de Paratesi s Livello Soglia (1981), itself based on J.A. van Ek s The Threshold Level (1975), the statement of key language functions supported by the Council of Europe. We have expanded them to provide a richer variety of examples more suited to our target readership. The division into functional areas also takes account of general linguistic notions, which can occur in more than one function; these include notions such as presence or absence, time and space, cause and effect. Notions and functions are integrated throughout Part B, while the structures illustrated in Part A are accessed through extensive cross-referencing.
15 INTRODUCTION In our choice of examples, we have included as many different contexts as possible. Some examples are typical of everyday dialogue or writing; some have been taken from the press or television, others from contemporary texts. Our guides and inspiration in putting together this grammar have been some of the recognised authorities in the area of Italian grammar in the last decade or so: to them go our thanks and our recognition of the great debt we owe them: Anna-Laura and Giulio Lepschy (The Italian Language Today, Routledge, 1991); Marcello Sensini (Grammatica della lingua Italiana, Mondadori, 1990); Maurizio Dardano and Pietro Trifone (Grammatica Italiana, 3rd edn, Zanichelli, 1995); Luca Serianni (Grammatica italiana. Italiano comune e lingua letteraria, 2nd edn, UTET, 1991); Giampaolo Salvi and Laura Vanelli (Grammatica essenziale di riferimento della lingua italiana, De Agostini/ Le Monnier, 1992). The last three texts in particular have departed from traditional Italian grammar terminology to some extent. In Modern Italian Grammar we too have made innovations both in terminology and in presentation. In many cases we have had to make choices, and there may be areas where our choices differ from those of our colleagues. One such area is terminology. We have deliberately departed from the practice of translating passato remoto as past definite or past historic, since this only reinforces in the learner s mind the idea that the passato remoto should be used to describe events far off in time, while the passato prossimo is used for more recent events a concept which misleads. We have followed Salvi and Vanelli in defining the former as simple perfect (perfetto semplice) and the latter as compound perfect (perfetto composto) which better illustrates the difference in these verb forms, and at the same time brings the focus back to the important distinction between perfect and imperfect. In conclusion, we are conscious of the fact that our grammar represents the beginning of a journey rather than an end. We have had to find our own way, and make our own judgements, in an area as yet uncharted. We may have erred on our way, but hope we have not foundered totally. We trust that our colleagues will be forgiving of any shortcomings. In this second edition of Modern Italian Grammar we have incorporated suggestions from readers and reviewers and updated the examples taken from the press, particularly in the later chapters, and the chapters on Writing, Oral communication, and Registers and style. We d like to thank our editors Sophie Oliver and Sarah Butler for their patience and support, and our students, colleagues and friends for their useful and positive feedback. Thanks also to our families in Oxford and Naples for putting up with the endless journeys back and forth. Finally we wish our readers Buono studio. Anna Proudfoot and Francesco Cardo xiv
16 How to use this book xv Part A of the book is a reference guide to the grammatical structures or building blocks of Italian: noun group, verbs, pronouns, conjunctions, prepositions and adverbs. Where possible, tables are used to illustrate forms and patterns. Part B shows how grammar structures are used to express communicative functions, such as giving personal information, asking someone to do something, describing something, etc. These structures are divided into four broad sections: I Giving and seeking factual information; II Actions affecting ourselves and others; III Expressing emotions, feelings, attitudes and opinions; IV Putting in context. A final section, Section V Expanding the horizons, looks at special types of language, for example the formal register, bureaucratic language, and the language of telephone and letter. The table of contents at the front of the book shows the content of each section and chapter, for Part A and Part B. It is not in alphabetical order but set out according to the layout of the book. At the end of the book, there is a full index: grammar structures, communicative functions and keywords are all listed in alphabetical order, using both Italian and English terms. If you want to know how to express a particular function, for example Asking if something is available or Introducing yourself, simply look it up in the index or in the table of contents. In Part B, you will find all the different ways in which you can say what you want, with an indication of where you can find further information on the grammar structures used, and also references to related functions found in other parts of the book. If, on the other hand, you know the grammatical name for the structure you want to use, for example personal pronouns or impersonal si, you can look that up in the index instead. You will find each grammar structure explained in Part A. Part A is also useful as an easy-to-use quick reference section, where you can remind yourself of the correct form, or check on a verb ending, for example. A glossary, which immediately follows this short guide, gives definitions of the grammatical terms used in the book, with examples. Note that throughout the book an asterisk is used to denote a form or wording that does not actually exist or is incorrect, shown only to demonstrate a point. Lastly, Italian and English keywords are indexed to make it easier for the reader to look up a particular point. Grammar terminology as well as Italian examples are
17 HOW TO USE THIS BOOK listed in the index (for example, you will find both lei and personal pronouns ). We hope you enjoy learning Italian using this book as a guide. Remember that some spoken skills such as pronunciation, intonation and stress cannot simply be learned from a book. But grammar structures are the foundation of any language, and this book will teach you how to use these structures to express what you want to say. Anna Proudfoot and Francesco Cardo, 2005 xvi
18 Glossary xvii Abstract noun One which refers to a concept or quality rather than a person or object. Examples are: la felicità happiness ; la miseria poverty. Active construction An active construction is a sentence in which the subject of the sentence is the person carrying out the action, or the event taking place (as opposed to a passive construction where the subject is the person affected by the action): mio marito fuma troppo my husband smokes too much ; gli ospiti rimangono fino a sabato the guests are staying until Saturday. A verb can therefore have an active form (chiudiamo la porta a mezzanotte we shut the door at midnight ) or a passive form (la porta viene chiusa a mezzanotte the door is shut at midnight ). Adjective Adjectives describe or give information about a noun. They can be descriptive (such as grande big, bianco white, vecchio old, italiano Italian ), demonstrative (questo this, quel that ), indefinite (qualche some, alcuni some, a few, certo certain ), interrogative (quale which, quanto how much, many ) or possessive (mio my, tuo your, etc.): alcuni nostri amici some friends of ours ; la vecchia casa in campagna the old house in the country. Adverb Adverbs give information about a verb, saying, for example, how something is done: bene well ; male badly ; subito immediately ; cortesemente politely. They can also add further information about an adjective or another adverb: tanto stanco so tired ; poco bene not very well ; molto male very badly. Agreement In Italian, adjectives, articles and in some cases past participles have to agree with the noun or pronoun they accompany or refer to. This means that their form varies according to whether the noun/pronoun is masculine or feminine (gender) and whether it is singular or plural (number): la casa bianca the white house ; i miei sandali sono rotti my sandals are broken ; loro sono andati they went. Article Italian has three types of article: the definite article il, lo (etc.) the ; the indefinite article un, una (etc.) a ; and the partitive dei, delle, degli (etc.) some, any. (For example: il ragazzo the boy ; una lezione a lesson ; dei bambini some children.)
19 xviii GLOSSARY Auxiliary verb Auxiliary verbs such as avere, essere are used in combination with the past participle to form compound tenses, both active (Ho mangiato I have eaten, siamo andati we have gone ) and passive (è stato licenziato he was sacked ). See also modal auxiliaries. Clause A clause is a section or part of a sentence that contains a subject and a verb. Complex sentences are made up of a series of clauses. The main clause (or clauses) is the part of a sentence that makes sense on its own and does not depend on any other element in the sentence. A subordinate clause always depends on another clause, and is often introduced by a conjunction such as che. There are different types of subordinate clause, for example: relative clauses, Ho visto il ragazzo che piace a mia sorella I saw the boy that my sister likes ; or purpose clauses, Ha portato la macchina dal meccanico perché controllasse i freni I took the car to the mechanic so that he could check the brakes. Comparative When one person, object or activity is compared with another a comparative form is used: mia figlia nuota meglio della sua my daughter swims better than hers ; la pasta napoletana è migliore di quella siciliana Neapolitan pasta is better than Sicilian pasta. Compound noun A compound noun is a noun formed by joining together one or more words, either nouns or other parts of speech: asciugamano a towel (verb asciugare to dry + noun mano hand ); capotreno chief guard on train (noun capo chief + noun treno train ). Compound tenses Compound tenses are tenses consisting of more than one element. In Italian, the compound tenses are formed by the auxiliary avere or essere, and the past participle: ho mangiato troppo I have eaten too much ; siamo andati a casa we went home. See also Simple tenses. Conditional The conditional is not strictly a tense, but a verb mood. It can be used on its own, particularly as a polite way of expressing a request: Le dispiacerebbe aprire la finestra? Would you mind opening the window?. It can also be used in conditional sentences, where the meaning of the main sentence is dependent on some condition being fulfilled: Andrei in vacanza anch io, se avessi tempo I would go on holiday too if I had the time. Conjugation This refers to the way in which verb forms change according to the person, tense or mood: (io) vado I go ; (noi) andremo we will go ; le ragazze sono andate the girls went ; voleva che io andassi a casa sua he wanted me to go to his house ; etc. The word conjugation is also used to mean the regular patterns of verbs ending in -are, -ere, -ire to which verbs belong. Conjunction A linking or joining word, usually linking two words, phrases or clauses within a sentence: Marco e Davide Marco and Davide ; con amore ma con disciplina with
20 xix Glossary love but with discipline ; sono andata a letto perché ero stanca I went to bed because I was tired ; i giudici dicono che bisogna cambiare la legge the judges say that the law should be changed. Conjunctions can either be coordinating, linking two phrases or clauses of equal weight, or subordinating, linking a main clause and subordinate clause. Countable A noun is countable if it can normally be used in both singular and plural, and take the indefinite article un, una (etc.): un bicchiere a glass ; una pizza a pizza. Whereas an uncountable noun is one which is not normally found in the plural (e.g. zucchero sugar ) or an abstract noun (such as tristezza sadness ). Declension This means the way in which nouns and adjectives decline (in other words, change their endings according to whether they are singular or plural, masculine or feminine): un ragazzo a boy ; una ragazza a girl ; due ragazzi two boys ; due ragazze two girls. This pattern of endings is known as the declension. Definite article: see Article. Demonstrative A demonstrative adjective or a pronoun is one which demonstrates or indicates the person or object being talked about: questo carrello this trolley ; quel professore that teacher ; quelle tagliatelle those tagliatelle. Direct object A direct object, whether noun or pronoun, is one which is directly affected by the action or event. A direct object can be living or inanimate. It is always used with a transitive verb: i miei figli hanno mangiato tutti i cioccolatini my sons ate all the chocolates ; li ho visti in città ieri sera I saw them in town yesterday evening. Feminine: see Gender. Finite verb A verb that has a subject and is complete in itself, as opposed to infinitives or participles, which have to depend on another verb: ieri siamo andati in piscina yesterday we went to the swimming pool ; domani i ragazzi torneranno a scuola tomorrow the kids will go back to school. Gender All nouns in Italian have a gender: they are either masculine or feminine, even if they are inanimate objects. Even where living beings are concerned, grammatical gender is not always the same as natural gender: una tigre a tiger (either sex unless specified); un ippopotamo a hippopotamus. Gender is important since it determines the form of noun, the article and adjective. Gerund A gerund is a verb form ending in -ando or -endo: parlando speaking ; sorridendo smiling ; finendo finishing. The gerund is most often used in Italian along with the verb stare to express a continuous action or event: sto finendo I m just finishing ; stavano ancora mangiando they were still eating. The nearest equivalent in English is the -ing form but it is not used in exactly the same way. Idiomatic An idiomatic expression is one that cannot normally be translated literally, for example ubriaco fradicio literally soaking drunk but more idiomatically dead drunk.
21 xx GLOSSARY Imperative The imperative mood is the verb mood used to express orders, commands or instructions: state fermi keep still ; si accomodi sit down ; andiamo let s go. (See also Subjunctive.) Impersonal (verbs, verb forms) Impersonal verbs or verb forms do not refer to any one particular person. They can generally be translated by the English it form and use the third person form: occorre pulire prima la casa It is necessary to clean the house first ; non serve protestare it s no good protesting. These verbs can be personalised by the addition of a personal pronoun, usually the indirect object: non mi occorre questo maglione I don t need this thick sweater. Indefinite article: see Article. Indefinites An adjective or pronoun used to refer to a person or thing in a general way, rather than a definite person or thing. Examples are: alcuni some ; certi certain, some ; qualche some. Indicative (verbs) The verb mood we use most in speaking and writing is the indicative mood. Within this mood is a full range of tenses: present mangio I eat ; past ho mangiato I have eaten ; future mangerò I will eat ; etc. The verb mood used to express uncertainty is the subjunctive, which also has a full range of tenses. See Subjunctive. Indirect object An indirect object, whether noun or pronoun, is one that is indirectly affected by the action or event. An indirect object can be found with a transitive verb, which already has one direct object: ho mandato delle cartoline ai miei amici I sent some postcards to my friends. Or it can be used with an intransitive verb, which does not take a direct object, in which case it may be found together with a preposition such as a, da: Marco telefonava a sua madre ogni sera Marco used to phone his mother every evening. Infinitive The infinitive of a verb is the form always given in a dictionary and is recognised by its endings -are, -ere, -ire: for example chiacchierare to chat ; sorridere to smile ; and partire to leave. It cannot be used on its own but depends on a finite verb form, often a modal verb: vorrei ringraziare i telespettatori I would like to thank the television audience ; or else is found linked with a preposition: abbiamo fatto un salto in centro per comprare dei regali we took a quick trip into town to buy some presents. Interrogative Interrogative words are used to ask questions or indirect questions. They include chi who ; come how ; cosa what ; dove where ; quale which ; quando when ; perché why. Intransitive (verbs) See also Transitive verbs. Intransitive verbs are verbs that cannot be used with a direct object. Some intransitive verbs can be used with an indirect object: ho telefonato
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Kris Humphries says sorry for Bruce Jenner tweet
Kris Humphries has apologised for a tweet he sent regarding Bruce Jenner's gender transition.
Bruce, 65, announced his decision to become a woman during a tell-all interview with ABC's Diane Sawyer and while the show was being broadcast, Kris took to Twitter to send a vague message.
The 30-year-old star posted: "Man, I'm glad I got out when I did. #Gottadoyou"
Subsequently, the basketball player, who was married to Kim Kardashian West from 2011 until 2013, was subjected to a torrent of abuse from online users, many of whom accused him of being insensitive and ignorant.
However, Kris has since insisted that was never his intention and his original tweet was badly misinterpreted.
He said: "I have and always will support Bruce hence #Gottadoyou. Now recognize I was too vague and sincerely apologize for the way this came across. (sic)"
The Washington Wizards player added: "#FullySupportBruce"
Meanwhile, Bruce's 17-year-old daughter Kylie Jenner has taken to Twitter to declare her support for her dad.
She said: "Woke up still in awe... I've never been more proud of you, Dad!!!!!! (sic)"
During the interview, Bruce said that "for all intents and purposes, I'm a woman".
He added: "I have the soul of a female and my brain in much more female than it is male, as of now I have all the male parts."


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The Alarming Truth Behind Deforestation #SavetheTrees
We've shone the light on the rainforest floor to reveal the growing problem of deforestation.
It's no secret that the total global rainforest area is decreasing drastically, particularly in Central America and there are multiple factors contributing to this changing landscape including large and small scale architecture, logging and cattle ranching.
Take a look at our findings below and let us know what you are doing to help protect our future.


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Home coming dance?
Any one have kiddos going to the homecoming dances lately? I think Mini is going to go. Do they really need a fancy schmancy dress for this one? I'm tempted to tell her to just wear her dress from the Valentines dance a few years back.
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About Melissa
Birth: December 31
On Moms.com since: Mar 3, 2014
I am a single mom of two fantastic kiddos that I love to pieces. Currently in school working towards my teaching degree. You can find me most days on www.mommathoughts.com when I am not here chit chatting! :)


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Cooking with fresh sage
Musky, earthy sage leaves are staples in poultry stuffing and meat dishes, and are also excellent with fall fruits like apples and pears.
Grilled Beef Tenderloin with Fresh Herbs
Grilling this buttery, fancy cut gives it a crunchy crust that makes the meat seem even more tender.
Sage-Rubbed Pork Tenderloins with Sage Butter
Sage and pork, one of the quintessential food matches, come together in this lean and easy weeknight supper.
Grilled Pork Tenderloin with Apple Sage Sauce
Warm apple cider is great for sipping on brisk fall days, but ever tried it as a marinade? You should.
Roast Turkey with Sage and Garlic Butter
For a moist, flavorful bird, brine it first, then rub herb butter under the skin.
Sage-Infused Mashed Potatoes and Parsnips
Sage adds an earthy flavor to these mashed potatoes, parsnips lend sweetness, and sour cream brings a bit of tang.
Caramelized Pear and Sage Crostini
Sweet pears and sharp blue cheese create an exciting yet homey appetizer. Serve them with sparkling wine, or a slightly sweet white wine.


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1. Re: How to Install and apply the Diagnostic Pack for Fusion Middleware on EMGlenh-Oracle Oct 17, 2012 5:38 PM (in response to 936022)Hi Nagaraju,
The packs just represent packaged licensing and usually don't need to be installed. However, I assume you are referring to the Diagnostic Pack for Oracle Middleware. If so, the functionality is actually not part of Enterprise Manager Cloud Control. All of the WLS and FMW management features are licensed via WebLogic Management Pack EE or the appropriate FMW pack licensing such as SOA Management Pack EE for SOA Suite and OSB and Management Pack for Oracle WebCenter for WebCenter and UCM. The Diagnostic Pack for Oracle Middleware includes the standalone AD4J and JRMC diagnostic tools which can be downloaded from e-Delivery and installed separately. It is solely dedicated to diagnostics at the end of the day as opposed to monitoring.
Most prefer WLS Management Pack EE for monitoring and managing WebLogic and Oracle App Server apps along with the RUEI product, but you definitely can take advantage of AD4J and JRMC today. It should be noted that WLS Management Pack EE allows the usage of JVM diagnostics as well which is much broader in its 24/7 diagnostics and monitoring capabilities at the JVM level than the standalone AD4J component. In addition, the diagnostics is supplemented with the middleware diagnostics advisor, performance summary and composite application dashboards, diagnostic snapshots, and other functionality. In addition, WLS Management Pack EE includes all of the configuration management (config compare, compliance policies, patch tracking, etc) and lifecycle management features (domain and Java EE provisioning, patch automation). Anyways, it is probably just easier to take a look at the self-running demos for the features on OTN under EM and YouTube in the WebLogic Server or Oracle Learning channels.
Also, to your oriiginal point, you don't need to install the pack. You can discover WLS and FMW targets out of the box immediately. There are additional components you can download under the EM umbrella such as Real User Experience Insight (RUEI - monitors actual user activity on the front-end and associates it with EMCC targets) and Business Transaction Management (BTM - formerly AmberPoint, which provides payload aware business transaction monitoring). Both RUEI and BTM data integrates with EMCC via the Business Application dashboard, so you can still have a single console view of your application even though the RUEI and BTM components are installed separately.


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Description: Invisible Gardens is a composite history of the individuals and firms that defined the field of landscape architecture in America from 1925 to 1975, a period that spawned a significant body of work combining social ideas of enduring value with landscapes and gardens that forged a modern aesthetic. The major protagonists include Thomas Church, Roberto Burle Marx, Isamu Noguchi, Luis Barragan, Daniel Urban Kiley, Stanley White, Hideo Sasaki, Ian McHarg, Lawrence Halprin, and Garrett Eckbo. They were the pioneers of a new profession in America, the first to offer alternatives to the historic landscape and the park tradition, as well as to the suburban sprawl and other unplanned developments of twentieth-century cities and institutions. The work is described against the backdrop of the Great Depression, the Second World War, the postwar recovery, American corporate expansion, and the environmental revolution. The authors look at unbuilt schemes as well as actual gardens, ranging from tiny backyards and play spaces to urban plazas and corporate villas. Some of the projects discussed already occupy a canonical position in modern landscape architecture; others deserve a similar place but are less well known. The result is a record of landscape architecture's cultural contribution - as distinctly different in history, intent, and procedure from its sister fields of architecture and planning - during the years when it was acquiring professional status and struggling to define a modernist aesthetic out of the startling changes in postwar America.
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List price: $49.00Copyright year: 1994Publisher: MIT PressPublication date: 7/25/1996Binding: PaperbackPages: 382Size: 8.00" wide x 10.00" long x 1.00" tall Weight: 2.002Language: English
Peter Walker is a New Zealander who has lived in London since 1986. He worked for seven years on the Independent and three on the Independent on Sunday where he was Foreign Editor. He has also written for the Financial Times and Granta. His first book, The Fox Boy, was published by Bloomsbury in 2001 and was widely praised.
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Title: ashantis new song only you
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O'Fallon Standoff Ends With Police Using Chemical AgentOfficers say suspect allegedly assaulted girlfriend then threatened to harm himself
Belleville Standoff Ends PeacefullyThe standoff lasted three hours as a man threatened to commit suicide.
Meth Suspect Sets Apartment on FireOfficers saw smoke coming from the apartment and smelled what seemed to be the ingredients to make meth.
Police Standoff Ends Peacefully in Troy, MissouriPolice say they just wanted the woman to get help.
Motel 6 Standoff Suspect ChargedPolice say Zachary Clampitt (pictured) is accused of ramming a squad car on Saturday night.
North County Standoff Ends With Suspect's ArrestThe suspect reportedly broke into a neighbor's home and held the victims with a knife.
Man Charged in Mascoutah StandoffPolice say they used pepper spray to end the drama


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Sept. 6, 2012
$16 trillion in debt, 47 million on food stamps, consumer confidence sinking, and the longest period of high sustained unemployment since the Great Depression. Is that enough for swing voters to make a change?
Michael Douglas Likely To Play Ronald Reagan In New Film "Reyjavik"
Michael Douglas is older and grayer now. Perhaps that's why he will likely play former President Ronald Reagan.
N.J. Delegates Defend Gov. Christie's Veto of Obamacare Exchange System
Delegate: "We don't need to put unelected bureaucrats in charge of our health care, and we don't need more government dependency."
The Lesson of Black Conservatives
Parties must tailor and temper their message depending on the audience, but they must never surrender their core convictions to the dictates of Washington groupthink.


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My wife and I stayed at the Berry Patch B&B for Valentine's Day and absolutely loved it. Everyone was very friendly and everything was perfect! There were snacks and drinks (to include Valentine Day cupcakes) in the main dining room, Valentine candies in our room, a snack plate with delicious cheeses and crackers in our fridge, and the breakfast (which included heart shaped fluffy pancakes) was delicious. We have stayed at many B&B's and have never seen such attention to detail. We will stay at the Berry Patch B&B whenever we visit the Hershey area and will be sure to bring a treat next time for their dog Rusty and outdoor kitties. Also, the strawberry preserves and hot BBQ sauce you can purchase from the gift shop are excellent - the BBQ sauce is truly hot.
- Official Description (provided by the hotel):
- Welcome to the Berry Patch Bed and Breakfast, nestled in the beautiful serene setting of Central PA. Here at the Berry Patch, we offer 20 acres of natural beauty in a rural country setting away from the hustle and bustle of every day life. The Berry Patch Bed and Breakfast has 6 beautifully decorated rooms with antiques and Victorian charm. Our guests suites all include free WiFi, cable TV and DVD, private bath, and a year round fire place. Innkeepers live on site and are always available to serve the guests. ... more less
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