text:
Building the stunning video website has never been easier… This new technology allows you to turns your WordPress blog into the video empire website and cash in on the lucrative video trend, even if you don't have a single video!
VasQ Videopress is the Most POWERFULL Way to Create Highly Profitable, Stunning and Unique Video Website, EASILY and QUICKLY!
- Fully responsive
- Custom video player skin
- Monetization ready
- Build an authority video site with ease
- Fully SEO optimized
- Fast loading optimized
- Lead machine – opt-in form feature tocollect leads
- One-click content generator
- Fully optimized for video site
- No programming skills needed
- And much more…
Once the Timer Below Hits Zero, We'll Close this Special Offer…
Go Grab Your Copy Today Before It's Closed!
What Others Have To Say About VasQ Videopress
Videos Have a 41% Higher Click Through Rate Than Plain Text
We Have Designed a SOLUTION!
Forget all the PROBLEMS! We have designed a solution… that allows you to build your own video site without ever creating a single video – it SOLVES all the problems you have… and it's COMPLETELY newbie friendly!
Introducing VasQ Videopress…
Watch This Video:
3-Simple Steps to Build Your Own Video Empire…
Take a look at the AMAZING FEATURES of your video site when you build it with VasQ Videopress!
Video is Amazing… You Ignore It?
You Are Going To Be Left Behind!
Have you ever wondered what all the fuss is about when it comes to videos? Why is everyone all of a sudden jumping on the video bandwagon?
Take a look at these amazing facts and see for yourself…
- YouTube is the second most popular search engine in the world. (in case you weren't aware, number one is Google)
- Video increases the chance of a front-page Google result by 53 times… and considering only 10% of users look past the first page of search results, the first page is where you need to be!
- 86% of the Internet audience is watching online videos – that's 183 million people!
- In the last three years, cell phone video traffic has increased 5000%
- According to b2bmarketing, video promotion is over six times more effective than print and online.
- Videos have a 41% higher click-through rate than plain text.
- Shoppers were 144% more likely to add a product to their cart after viewing a product video.
- Videos increase people's understanding of your product or service by 74%.
- The average Internet user is exposed to an average of 32.2 videos in a month
- Every day 100 million internet users watch an online video
- Website visitors are 64% more likely to buy a product on an online retail site after watching a video
- Real estate listings with videos receive 403% more inquiries than those without videos
- 80% of your online visitors will watch a video, while only 20% will actually read content in its entirety
- Your website is 50 times more likely to appear on the first page of a search engine results page if it includes video
Reference: Search on Google with keywords: video facts, youtube facts. Resulted this, this and this!
After reading the video facts, there's no reason to not enter into the buzzing video trend and cash in on this lucrative industry!
"There's no reason to not enter into the buzzing video trend and cash in on this lucrative industry!"
Because VasQ Videopress solves all the problems you have, you don't even need to create a single video to build your own amazing and profitable video site.
Build a stunning video website in ANY niche you want… EASILY, QUICKLY and HASSLE FREE! Ranging from high competition to low competition niches. It's completely up to you: acne, fitness, golf, interior, automotive, and many more!
VasQ Videopress is designed for video sites in mind – no complicated settings – everything is all set and optimized for video sites!
…it's so powerful, and it's loaded with a bunch of amazing features that would cost you hundreds or even thousands of Dollars out there.
VasQ Videopress TOTAL VALUE of at Least $970!
Add Your Own Ads Inside The Video…?
Even better… with the VasQ Ads extension, you can add your own banner ads right inside your video just like YouTube does.
Watch This VasQ Ads Video Demo:
But not only banner image – you can also add text, countdown timer and opt-in form (works seamlessly with most autoresponder services) on the video ads. It also features fully customizable settings, such as ads duration, delay to show, ads size option, countdown color option, ads background, button text color, button background color and ads position (margin and padding of left, right, top and bottom).
VasQ Ads Intuitive Interface
You can create UNLIMITED NUMBER of ADS!
VasQ Ads uses the native WordPress environment, so you'll be familiar with it.
Preview The Ads Instantly!
…and you'll be able to see immediately the preview of the ads inside your WP admin dashboard.
It's completely up to you to add any kind of banners you want – your own product banner, affiliate products from JVZoo, Amazon, Clickbank, Commission Junction and much more… as well as custom image banners.
Sell products…? Whether it's your own product or an affiliate product, you can add scarcity with the countdown timer feature. Scarcity will absolutely boost your conversions and sales!
Want to build a list? You can do that too! You can add an opt-in form right inside the video.
Last but not least…
Guest what…?
View STATISTIC of Your Ads!
Ads statistics – that allows you to see the performance of your ads. You can view the stats inside your WordPress admin dashboard… such as ads views, unique views, amount of clicks as well as CRT stats.
See…? It absolutely DOES EVERYTHING!
Imagine… you can add your own ads INSIDE the video!
Imagine how POWERFUL this is!
With all of amazing features of VasQ Ads, it should easily be valued at $397 or more!
But your price today is not even close to $197… and not even close to $97!
During this launch special, you can own VasQ Ads plugin bundled with VasQ Videopress Theme for 80% OFF DISCOUNT!
Here is a recap – In this package you will be receiving:
Transform your standard WordPress blog into a LUCRATIVE VIDEO SITEnow and you'll be backed by our "ROCK-SOLID" GUARANTEE!
You saw how great this product is and how easy it is to build a profitable video site… even if you're a totally newbie and don't have a single video. You can do it with ease, and so can anyone else!
We have also included the tutorial for you: text, image screenshot, as well as a video tutorial. So you can get it done in the fastest time possible and optimize it for the best results.
I guarantee you will absolute love it and you will want to start using VasQ Videopress to build your own video site and cash in with it… from now on!
Your purchase is backed by our 30-day money back guarantee. If you don't like it, please don't hesitate to ask for your money back. We offer a no questions asked full money back guarantee. You have absolutely nothing to lose!
To Your Success,
Tantan Hilyatana, Bayu Idham & AmazeHub Team
These SPECIAL DISCOUNTS are ONLY AVAILABLE During this Limited Time Grand-Opening Launch Period.
VasQ Videopress : Total Value $970
VasQ Ads : Total Value $397
Total Value of This Bundle AT LEAST $1,367!
VasQ Videopress : $297 $24 – $37
VasQ Ads : $247 $47
See… During this Limited Time Gran-Opening Launch Period, You SAVE 80% of The Normal Price.
Choose The Right Package That Suits Your Needs… and Get Started Today!
FREE DEVELOPER License Included During this Special Launch Grand-Opening!
Once the Timer Below Hits Zero, We'll Close this Special Offer…
Go Grab Your Copy Today Before It's Closed!
Q: What Do I get along with my purchase?
You get the VasQ Videopress WP theme, VasQ tutorial (text and video), one year of free updates and one year of free support (extendable along with your other purchases and it valid for all products). The support also includes access to a members-only community forum and the VasQ Ads plugin when you add it to your cart.
Q: I'm a totally newbie, can I still use it?
Absolutely! We designed VasQ Videopress to be newbie friendly. The environment of VasQ is WordPress, so if you are familiar with WordPress then you're ready to go. If you're not, then our complete tutorial will guide you on how to use it.
Q: How can I update the product?
VasQ has an automatic update feature, which means you can update the theme with just one-click within your WP admin. You'll see an update notification on your WP admin dashboard when the update is available.
Q: How can I access my purchase?
You will be taken through Paypal Secure Payment and will end up at our login page http://amazehub.net/login. On that page you can access your purchase and login to our Member's Area. We will also send you an email informing you of your login details.
Q: How do I contact support?
Please visit our support center located here:http://amazehub.net/support/ (on that page, you can also find our contact email). Please do not attempt to contact us via the recipient email at the Paypal payment page as it is not monitored. All support will be available in the Member's Area and through our contact support email.


text:
Blogs Liberty and Power Where Are the Isolationists?Feb 7, 2006 7:57 am
Where Are the Isolationists?
President Bush's State of the Union address was one odd speech indeed. Besides his silly statement about our being "addicted to oil" and his messianic declarations in response to the "call of history," he referred to isolationism four different times. Who favors isolationism?The rest of my latest op-ed,"Where Are the Isolationists?," is here at The Future of Freedom Foundation website.
Cross-posted at Free Association.
comments powered by Disqus
More Comments:
Roderick T. Long - 2/7/2006
Indeed, not only there is no necessary connection between isolationism (in the sense of military nonintervention) and protectionism, but in fact protectionism tends to lead to military intervention -- which is why the great defenders of free trade (Bastiat, Sumner, Cobden & Bright, etc.) were also great opponents of military intervention. The classic line (often attributed to Bastiat, though dubiously -- but he would cetainly have agreed with it) is "Where goods do not cross borders, armies will." Mises in Omnipotent Government argues in detail that attempts to enforce protectionism are one of the great causes of war.
- A military cemetery whose African American history is hidden in plain sight in Philadelphia
- Texas Senate increases education board's textbook veto power
- The Secret Transcripts of the Six-Day War
- Buried at an Asylum, the 'Unspoken, Untold History' of the South
- New Orleans removes monument to Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee
- Mark Moyar explains why he came to believe the Vietnam War was winnable
- How should Texas high schoolers learn history?
- What's the 'greatest witch hunt of a politician in American history'?
- H.R. McMaster criticized – and not for his defense of Trump
- Yale's David Blight is asked if New Orleans rewrite its Civil War legacy

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Posted by Annie
Serena is so dedicated to making sure that the best thing for the children happens. I was going to lose my son to my husband due to false accusations. She uncovered his lies and helped me, now I have my baby boy again. If you have children she will do the best for them.


text:
The Melbourne 11 Queens Road Centre is in the St Kilda Road business precinct, a short tram ride from the central business district. It's on the fifth floor of a handsome glass-fronted office block. The centre is close to small, medium and large companies working in a variety of fields. It is also adjacent to Albert Park, a green city park with a lake which is also home to the Melbourne Grand Prix. Also in the vicinity are several prestigious hotels, Albert Park Golf Course, Melbourne Sports and Aquatic Centre, St Kilda Beach and the vibrant Chapel Street area. Melbourne is constantly rated as one of the best cities to live and work in. This looks set to continue as more international companies are investing in the city's industries and property market.
Flexible workspace for an hour, day, week, month, or years.
Prices are per person per day on a 24-month agreement, subject to availability.
To arrange a visit, speak to our team on 1-855-400-3575
Whatever your business, whatever your budget we'll help find the right workspace.
Whatever your business, whatever your budget we'll help find the right workspace.
Need more information?
Want to ask some questions?
Create an account and start using us
Download the app and start using us
Visit one of our locations


text:
in plus sizes
in plus sizes
available in
extended sizes
extended sizes
- roll over image to zoom
Brubeck Necklace
Beaded Necklace(ID: A92174)
Created by Julie PowellLimited Edition
Glass seed beads woven, one bead at a time with a needle and fishing line in a tubular herringbone stitch. Tube is stuffed with beads or tubing to give it weight to hang well around the neck. Accents of beaded beads, all woven by hand around wooden centered beads. Accents of recycled glass from Africa, and Czech glass. Hand woven toggle closure. Limited edition of 30.


text:
AN A-Team fanatic has splashed £30,000 on turning his van into a replica of
the show's iconic motor.
Dad-of-three Tag Majid, 40, spent the staggering sum buying and restoring a
bashed-up 1985 GMC Vandura van.
It took him over a year of scouring the net for parts and meticulous
renovation work to get every wheel, wing mirror and even aerial looking
exactly like the original.
The van also includes a 26-inch LCD TV, DVD player and sound system inside,
which Tag uses to blare out the '80s TV show's theme tune on a loop from a
speaker behind the grille.
Now Tag, from Dudley, West Mids, has unveiled his gleaming replica of the van
driven by B.A. Baracus and unleashed it on the school run.
He said: "The reaction has been amazing. We always get people shouting 'crazy
fool' at us as we drive about town.
"You can see people stopping in amazement and saying, 'It's the A-Team van' as
you go past. It does make you feel proud of your handy work.
"I grew up watching the show and it is a timeless classic.
"When one of the GMC Vandura's came on the market I knew I had to buy it, even
though it was way over-priced."
"It goes like a dream and my kids love getting a lift to school in it.
"Normally my eldest daughter won't be seen near me, but whenever I bring out
the A-Team van she always asks for a lift to school in it.
"As you can imagine the reaction at the school gates is great everyone
just stops and stares."
The motor has proved so popular Tag and his wife Justine have set up business
Just For Hire to rent it out for weddings and parties.
He added: "We have been booked to take 24 brides to their weddings already and
another 26 want to book it for their big day next year.
"There must be a lot of brides-to-be out there who love the A-Team."


text:
MATEWAN – The Matewan Drama Group is preparing for Heritage Day scheduled for Saturday, May 21.
This season marks the 16th year that this group has recreated the Battle of Matewan of 1920. The battle is noted as the bloodiest mine war in West Virginia History. The battle played an important role in the labor movement across the country.
Until now, the group has performed the Drama on Main Street. This year, they are taking their show to the future site of the Amphitheater.
The organization has some funding for the amphitheater and hopes that more funds will be attained in the near future. Donna Paterino, leader of the group and one of the actors, believes this will help bring more tourism to Matewan and the Tug Valley area.
The historical acting group wants to build on the land along the floodwall in downtown Matewan, directly behind the Local 1440 Union Hall. The group has a busy day planned for May 21, with two shows starting at 11 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Between the shows, the featured band, "County" will perform on the Rotary Pavilion.
The group also invites all "pickers" to bring a table, set up, and be a part of the floodwall flea market. The group hopes to make this an annual tradition as well.
For more information call Matewan City Hall at 304-426-4522.


text:
Free Delivery on orders above 3000 php
Call Us
easy returns
|Product Code
This women's running jacket offers a design that's ready for optimal performance and keeps pace with the rest of your day. Soft, water-repellent fabric provides coverage for a range of weather conditions. Pre-shaped sleeves allow for natural, unrestricted range of motion, and comfortable ribbed hems keep these pants in place as you move. A full-zip front, stand-up collar and drawcord hem lets you adjust the right amount of coverage, while pockets hold your essentials.
adidas uses 'cookies' to improve the quality of your visit to show you the products you would like and perhaps save your shopping cart. Continue your tour if you are in agreement with this or read our Privacy Policy and Terms and Conditions to find out more.


text:
Find hotels & motels in Aurora using the list below. Find cheap and discounted hotel/motel rates in or nearby Aurora, NY for your corporate or personal leisure travel. We show the best Aurora, New York hotel and motel rooms. Browse the Aurora area hotels to find the perfect lodging! Please use the provided map of the Aurora hotels. Need 5+ Rooms? Secure Aurora Group Hotel Deals
The Aurora center is around 12 miles southeast of The Seneca Museum of Waterways and Industry and 12 miles southeast of National Women's Hall of Fame.
How should we direct your call?


text:
Harry potter is a forgotten child ! left to learn how to fend for him for the young age for 4 years old over the next few years Harry is subjected to more nelgect by those who where meant to look after him. now as his eight birthday approaches what else will happen to poor harry to add to the confound misery of his short life or will his life become better. i dont own harry potter j.k does
Sat in a run down old shabby bedroom located at the back of Potter Manor was a small dark haired,green eyed child in tatted old rags that covered his bruised and cut skinny body. today dear reader he turned five not that it matted you see poor Harry had spent the last four years living in his own personal hell ever since holloween 1981 when Harry James Potter the heir to the potter estate and bloodline, born July 31st 1977. The eldest son of James and Lily Potter and Brother to Matthew sirius Potter (who is his youngest brother by three years but born on july 31st as well ) Had been attack by none other then Lord Voldermort,
who had been defected when Harry used a shield to deflected the killing curse. which left poor harry with a small lightling bolt scar on his forehead also left the 4 year old magically exhusted to the point where Harry blacked out.
only to find in the morning to find his parents paying matthew more attention then to him. for the next four years the only thing harry every hoped for was his parents love and attention every birthday so far had proved to be worst then ever when he turned five years old he only got a small childs book and a bag of sweets, at six he only got one present from his uncle Remus a wolfshaped teddy bear which little harry kept in a small shoe boxs under his bed and on his seventh he recieved nothing while his brother had a big party every year which left him with a bedroom full of presents and tons of followers. today would be no difference to harry then any other day rotuine.
Harry finally dragged himself out of his bed grab a old pair of jeans that wasnt ripped or torn along with a shirt that fitted a boy twice the size of him some underwear and a pair of very old and discoloured socks and headed to the small outdated ensuit bathroom for his morning loo and shower. once cleaned and dressed Harry was ready to head out to the kitchen to grab some food, his parents and brother never entered the kitchen mainly because the Potter house elfs did all the work today was extremely busy for them due to Matt's 5th birthday party. Harry carefully made his way across the busy big kitchen with where filled with the twenty six elfs to the far end where he found some bread, cheese and milk waiting for him on a small table that the head elf dinky set up.
"Master Harry your breakfast is ready sorry its not much again but the party is much bigger this year and your parents wants aload of food and drinks" Squeaked the elderly elf who fondly loved Harry.
"thank you dinky will there be any chance of some lunch today?" harry Begged.
when the elf shook his head, Harry sighed knowing full well he wouldn't be eating for the rest of the day. well happy birthday Harry.He sadlywhimped to himself and begain to wolf down the small loaf of stale bread. He deciding to leave the cheese intill later, The small underfed child wrapped the small piece of bread and little lump of cheese into his hanky and downed his milk in one go.
after ten more minutes spent sitting at the table, Harry decided to peak into the grand ballroom. the poor Eight year old had never seen a birthday party like this in his life, Caused the young wizard to following the small group of Potter elfs heading up the stairways that lead directly to the ballroom. The door flew open to a hugh racket of talking and music and small children loudly echoing in the room.
Harry whipped his head around the door and saw many important people from the minstry of magic and many pure and half blood families along with friends and family. In the middle Harry could just make out his Parents and grandparents and Five year old brother surrounded by many excited people.
"HAPPY BRITHDAY MATTHEW"and"Many happy returns to you young man" could be heard. the small lad decided he could not take no more, Harry slowly walking back down to the kitchen tears falling from his puffy red eyes. just once he wanted his parents attention his grandparents too like before the evil wizard attacked. Lord and Lady potter and Mr and Mrs Evans never paid him much attention any more afterwards they loved matt and happly told people that he was their ownly Grandson.
Harry walked into dinky as the head elf shouted orders to the rest. "Sorry Master Harry why is master harry unhappy for he is eight today" harry cried even more startling the loving elf.
Dinky had petty much raised Harry for the past four years, he and the rest of the Elf's loved him and had been there for Master Harry since his Master's could not be brothered. The elfs had all decided the young master needed love from Human Parents and from their contacts from other Elfs that servied other noble and wise old Families. they informed dinky and the rest of the Potter elfs that they had found the perfect couple in France who already had two Daugthers. The lady could nolonger have any more children due to the turmatic birth of their youngest.
Over the past Year the Elfs started to slip forgotten potions into the Potter's drink and food every Breakfast, lunch and Dinner. the Potion destoryed the last remaining memory of their eldest son. Dinky's final presant to his young master/adopted son was a away out from the Potters. the Elfs gathered around the small child each with a loving smile on his and her's face
"Master Harry today. we the Potter Elf's have a present for you A new loving family. One we approve for you. take this necklace of the proud Elf's nation. When ever your introuble we will come with the rest to defend you." squeaked Polo
"your destiny is too great for you to remain here in Potter manor and England forever forgotten. Master Harry your new Family await you in France." the youngest elf in pink laughted.
Dinky tears in his huge eyes, Move to his young Master with his homemade cup. "Harry Take this its a portkey. yes i know you know what it is, time is short and sooner and later someone will notices your gone. Please do not comeback intil you can defend yourself. Do NoT GO TO hogwarts. Try another school in europe maybe another from across the world. I know the headmaster wants to send you away anyway DO not trust Him." the elderly elf pushed the cup towards Harry. " goodbye Master Harry one day we will meet again intil that day stay safe."
Harry watched each elf's tears fall to the kitchen floor as the blue flame swept around his body and the cup. he felt the pull he shut his bloodshot eyes and shouted goodbye to his Family. soon He slammed onto a wooden floor and heard shouting in french. two strong arms wrapped around his middle and pulled him into a bone breaking hug.
"Harry bienvenue chez mon fils (Harry Welcome to your new Home my son)."
Harry eyes stared up at the smiling faces of a women and her husband who beamed at him. while in the background a Girl about his age with sliver blond hair and a little toddler smiled from the door. " Joyeux anniversaire petit frère bienvenue à la maison (Happy Birthday Little brother welcome home)."
with a Smile on his face and joy and love in his heart, Harry was home at last. When he returned to England in the furture. He Harry James Potter would repay the kindness off both the Goblin and Elf's nations for his escape.
Author Notes: i guess you would figure out who is Harry's new family if not here's a clue the Girls make an appearance in HP4 GOF. i decided on an older Harry so he be 17/18 when he returns. wITH james and Lily its the sad case of just never paying any attention to their son. Plus old Dumbles mistake as well. i forgot to mention the goblins helped the potter elfs with the portkey they themselve know Harry is the real bwl but dont like the wizards and minstry that much. in my original version Lupin Adopted Harry he will come into in a few chapters as Harry's godfather.


text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Jan 10, 2006
|Filing date
|May 6, 1999
|Priority date
|May 6, 1999
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Michael Richard Cooper, Rabindranath Dutta, Kelvin Roderick Lawrence
|Original Assignee
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (16), Non-Patent Citations (5), Referenced by (43), Classifications (6), Legal Events (5)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
The present application is related to application Ser. No. 09/306,198, filed Apr. 30, 1999, entitled "Method and Apparatus for Converting Application Programming Interfaces Into Equivalent Markup Language Elements," hereby incorporated by reference.
1. Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to an improved data processing system, and, in particular, to a method and apparatus for converting a program or source code file from a programming language to a markup language.
2. Description of Related Art
The World Wide Web (WWW, also known simply as "the Web") is an abstract cyberspace of information that is physically transmitted across the hardware of the Internet. In the Web environment, servers and clients communicate using Hypertext Transport Protocol (HTTP) to transfer various types of data files. Much of this information is in the form of Web pages identified by unique Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) or Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs) that are hosted by servers on Web sites. The Web pages are often formatted using Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), which is a file format that is understood by software applications, called Web browsers. A browser requests the transmission of a Web page from a particular URL, receives the Web page in return, parses the HTML of the Web page to understand its content and presentation options, and displays the content on a computer display device. By using a Web browser, a user may navigate through the Web using URLs to view Web pages.
As the Web continues to increase dramatically in size, companies and individuals continue to look for ways to enhance its simplicity while still delivering the rich graphics that people desire. Although HTML is generally the predominant display format for data on the Web, this standard is beginning to show its age as its display and formatting capabilities are rather limited. If someone desires to publish a Web page with sophisticated graphical effects, the person will generally choose some other data format for storing and displaying the Web page. Sophisticated mechanisms have been devised for embedding data types within Web pages or documents. At times, an author of Web content may create graphics with special data types that require the use of a plug-in.
The author of Web content may also face difficulties associated with learning various data formats. Moreover, many different languages other than HTML exist for generating presentation data, such as page description languages. However, some of these languages do not lend themselves to use on the Web. Significant costs may be associated with mastering all of these methods.
On the other hand, the application programming interfaces (APIs) of certain operating system environments or programming environments are well-known. Persons who write programs for these APIs have usually mastered the display spaces and methods of these APIs.
A standard has been proposed for Precision Graphics Markup Language (PGML), which is an extensible Markup Language (XML) compatible markup language. This standard attempts to bridge the gap between markup languages and page description languages. Markup languages provide flexibility and power in structuring and transferring documents yet are relatively limited, by their generalized nature, in their ability to provide control over the manner in which a document is displayed. PGML incorporates the imaging model common to the PostScript� language and the Portable Document Format (PDF) with the advantages of XML. However, PGML does not tap the existing skills of programmers who are very knowledgeable about the syntax of many different programming languages which are used to define and implement graphical presentation capabilities on various computer platforms.
Therefore, it would useful to have a method for adapting well-known APIs in some manner for use as a Web-based page description language. It would be particularly advantageous for the method to provide the ability to produce documents that conform with evolving markup language processing standards.
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for converting programs and source code files written in a programming language to equivalent markup language files. The conversion may be accomplished by a static process or by a dynamic process. In a static process, a programming source code file is converted by an application to a markup language file. A document type definition file for a markup language is parsed; a source code statement from a source code file is parsed; an element defined in the document type definition file is selected based on an association between the element and an identifier of a routine in the source code statement; and the selected element is written to a markup language file. In a dynamic process, the program is executed to generate the markup language file that corresponds to the source code file or presentation steps of the program. The application program is executed; a document type definition file for a markup language is provided as input; an element defined in the document type definition file is selected based on a routine called by the application program; and the selected element is written to a markup language file.
The novel features believed characteristic of the invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives and advantages thereof, will best be understood by reference to the following detailed description of an illustrative embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
With reference now to the figures,
With reference now to
An operating system runs on processor 202 and is used to coordinate and provide control of various components within data processing system 200 in
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the hardware in
For example, data processing system 200, if optionally configured as a network computer, may not include SCSI host bus adapter 212, hard disk drive 226, tape drive 228, and CD-ROM 230. In that case, the computer, to be properly called a client computer, must include some type of network communication interface, such as LAN adapter 210, modem 222, or the like. As another example, data processing system 200 may be a stand-alone system configured to be bootable without relying on some type of network communication interface, whether or not data processing system 200 comprises some type of network communication interface. As a further example, data processing system 200 may be a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device which is configured with ROM and/or flash ROM in order to provide non-volatile memory for storing operating system files and/or user-generated data.
The depicted example in
With reference now to
In the depicted example, a server 304 is connected to network 302 along with storage unit 306. In addition, clients 308, 310, and 312 also are connected to a network 302. These clients 308, 310, and 312 may be, for example, personal computers or network computers. For purposes of this application, a network computer is any computer, coupled to a network, which receives a program or other application from another computer coupled to the network. In the depicted example, server 304 provides data, such as boot files, operating system images, and applications to clients 308–312. Clients 308, 310, and 312 are clients to server 304. Distributed data processing system 300 may include additional servers, clients, and other devices not shown. In the depicted example, distributed data processing system 300 is the Internet with network 302 representing a worldwide collection of networks and gateways that use the TCP/IP suite of protocols to communicate with one another. At the heart of the Internet is a backbone of high-speed data communication lines between major nodes or host computers, consisting of thousands of commercial, government, educational and other computer systems that route data and messages. Of course, distributed data processing system 300 also may be implemented as a number of different types of networks, such as for example, an intranet, a local area network (LAN), or a wide area network (WAN).
Internet, also referred to as an "internetwork", is a set of computer networks, possibly dissimilar, joined together by means of gateways that handle data transfer and the conversion of messages from the sending network to the protocols used by the receiving network (with packets if necessary). When capitalized, the term "Internet" refers to the collection of networks and gateways that use the TCP/IP suite of protocols.
Currently, the most commonly employed method of transferring data over the Internet is to employ the World Wide Web environment, also called simply "the Web". Other Internet resources exist for transferring information, such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and Gopher, but have not achieved the popularity of the Web. In the Web environment, servers and clients effect data transaction using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), a known protocol for handling the transfer of various data files (e.g., text, still graphic images, audio, motion video, etc.). Information is formatted for presentation to a user by a standard page description language, the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). In addition to basic presentation formatting, HTML allows developers to specify "links" to other Web resources, usually identified by a Uniform Resource Locator (URL). A URL is a special syntax identifier defining a communications path to specific information. Each logical block of information accessible to a client, called a "page" or a "Web page", is identified by a URL.
The URL provides a universal, consistent method for finding and accessing this information, not necessarily for the user, but mostly for the user's Web "browser". A browser is a software application for requesting and receiving content from the Internet or World Wide Web. Usually, a browser at a client machine, such as client 308 or data processing system 200, submits a request for information identified by a URL. Retrieval of information on the Web is generally accomplished with an HTML-compatible browser. The Internet also is widely used to transfer applications to users using a browser. With respect to commerce on the Web, consumers and businesses use the Web to purchase various goods and services. In offering goods and services, some companies offer goods and services solely on the Web while others use the Web to extend their reach.
With reference now to
A DTD file contains the rules for applying markup language to documents of a given type. It is expressed by markup declarations in the document type declaration. The declaration contains or points to markup declarations that provide a grammar for a class of documents. The document type declaration can point to an external subset (a special kind of external entity) containing markup declarations, or can contain the markup declarations directly in an internal subset, or can do both. The DTD for a document consists of both subsets taken together. In other words, a DTD which provides a grammar, a body of rules about the allowable ordering of a document's "vocabulary" of element types, is found in declarations within a set of internal and external sources. In some instances, the DTD for a particular document may be included within the document itself.
Although the examples are provided using XML (extensible Markup Language), certain other markup languages that are compatible with the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) family of languages may be used to implement the present invention. The SGML-compatible language should offer Document Type Definition (DTD) support so that the syntax and meaning of the tags within the system may be flexibly changed. The input file does not necessarily have to be a DTD as long as the input file has the ability to flexibly specify the grammar or syntax constructs of a language for input into the converter. For example, although Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is within the SGML family of languages, it does not offer DTD support and does not have the flexibility necessary for the present invention.
PLML is an XML-compatible language for a particular type of programming language. Multiple DTDs may be specified so that a data processing system has at least one DTD per programming language.
More information about XML may be found in DuCharme, XML: The Annotated Specification, January 1999, herein incorporated by reference.
In the example of
Converter 400 also accepts as input a programming language source code file that contains programming language statements that are to be converted or translated. Using PLML DTD file 402 as a guide for translating programming language statements in programming language source code file 404, converter 400 generates markup language file 406, which is essentially a markup language document.
Each markup language document has both a logical and a physical structure. Physically, the document is composed of units called entities. An entity may refer to other entities to cause their inclusion in the document. Logically, the document is composed of declarations, elements, comments, character references, and processing instructions, all of which are indicated in the document by explicit markup. Converter 400 may output a markup language document that consists of a single entity or file or, alternatively, multiple entities in multiple files. Examples of a DTD, source code file, and markup language file are further described below.
Converter 400 may operate in one of two manners. In the first method, a static conversion process may read programming language source code file 404 or markup language file 410, depending on the direction of the conversion, and parse each statement within the input files on an individual basis. In the second method, a dynamic conversion process executes programming language source code file 404 in an interpretive process that generates markup language output as a consequence of the execution of the programming language code. Alternatively, converter 400 provides a special execution environment for dynamically converting the calls within an executable file compiled from programming language source code file 404. Each of these methods of conversion are explained in further detail below.
With reference now to
The converter then reads a source code statement (step 510) and uses the PLML element in the previously generated internal data structure that corresponds to the function, method, procedure, or API within the source code statement (step 512). An API is one or more routines, subroutines, functions, methods, procedures, libraries, classes, object-oriented objects, or other callable or invokable software objects used by an application program or other software object to direct the performance of procedures by the computer's operating system or by some other software object. Using the information in the corresponding PLML element, the converter generates an element with content derived from the source code statement (step 514). The content is derived from the source code statement by parsing the source code statement according to well known methods in the art. The converter then outputs the generated markup language element to the markup language file (step 516). A determination is then made as to whether more source code statements are in the programming language source code file that need to be processed into markup language statements (step 518). If so, then the process branches back to step 510 to repeat the process for another source code statement. If not, then the converter concludes the markup language file by writing the appropriate terminating tags or information (step 520).
With reference now to
The converter reads an element from the markup language file (step 608) and uses the stored PLML element within the internal data structure that corresponds to the inputted element from the markup language file that is currently being processed (step 610). Using the previously stored, corresponding PLML element with its associated information concerning the correspondence between PLML elements and source code statements, the converter generates a source code statement with content from the element currently being processed (step 612). The converter then outputs the generated source code statement to the source code file (step 614). A determination is then made as to whether there are other elements within the markup language file that need to be processed (step 616). If so, then the process branches back to step 608 and repeats the process for another element within the markup language file. If not, then the converter concludes the source code file (step 618).
With reference now to
With reference now to
With reference now to
Statements 902 provide the prolog for the markup language file or document. The prolog provides information about the document, such as the version of the markup language being used, the name of the file that contains the DTD, etc. Statement 904 is the start tag for the content of the markup language file. Statements 906 are comments which contain content that is identical to statements 802 in
Statements 922 provide the prolog for the markup language file. Statement 924 provides the start tag for the content for the markup language file. Statement 926 provides an element and an attribute list for functionA similar to the call to functionA in computer program 800. Statement 928 provides an element and an attribute list for functionB similar to the call to functionB and statement 806 in computer program 800. Statement 930 provides the end tag to the markup language file.
The differences between
Rules for the inclusion of these other statements within a markup language file may be used to determine which portions of the original programming language source code file should be included during a conversion process to a markup language file. These rules may vary depending upon the programming language and the markup language being used in the conversion process. For example, statements 804 and 806 in
With reference now to
With reference now to
With reference now to
The API procedure then gets the syntax of its corresponding PLML element from the appropriate location (step 1206). The API procedure generates a PLML statement with appropriate attributes that correspond to the parameters that have been passed into the API procedure during the API procedure call (step 1208). Once the PLML statement is generated, the API procedure may optionally perform its normal execution sequence that would be found in the standard API without the extended API functionality for generating a markup language statement (step 1210). The API procedure then completes its execution (step 1212) and returns to the calling procedure of the executable program. The procedure within the executable program that invoked the API then continues with its execution within the normal control flow of the executable program (step 1214). In this manner, the executable program is not modified in order to produce the markup language output. The extended API provides an interface similar to the standard API while including additional functionality that generates the desired markup language output. This additional functionality is described in further detail with specific examples in
With reference now to
In this case, the system provides conversion from the Java programming language to the Java Graphics Markup Language (JGML). Java-JGML converter application 1308 runs within JVM 1304. Converter 1308 is written in the Java language and may be executed within JVM 1304 through interpretation or just-in-time compilation. Converter 1308 contains extended graphics classes 1310 that provide additional functionality to graphics classes 1306 in a manner similar to the components depicted in
Converter application 1308 is written in the Java language yet converts a Java language program into an equivalent JGML file. In a static conversion process, converter 1308 reads Java text/graphics program file 1312 and parses the Java statements within the file in a manner similar to the process described with respect to
When converter 1308 is used to convert a Java program to a markup language file in a static conversion process, converter 1308 does not require the additional functionality provided within extended graphics classes 1310. Converter 1308 steps through the Java language statements in program file 1312 and generates equivalent markup language statements that are placed into markup language file 1314.
Alternatively, converter 1308 may dynamically convert the Java language statements in program file 1312 into markup language statements in markup language file 1314 in a manner similar to that described in
With reference now to
In this example, line 1406 notes that the drawLine method parses and analyzes the JGML DTD for the drawLine syntax. Line 1408 shows that a JGML output statement is constructed using the syntax for the drawLine method obtained from the JGML DTD and from the current parameters used by the invocation of method 1404. Line 1410 provides a pseudocode statement for outputting the JGML markup language statement to a markup language file.
Method 1412 contains similar pseudocode for generating markup language output for a clearRect method invocation. Extended class 1400 may contain many other examples of methods for converting Java language statements to markup language statements. The pseudocode within the methods of extended class 1400 may also be modified so that the methods do not analyze the DTD with each invocation but rather refer to a common or global, internal data structure that contains the syntax required for each element in the JGML grammar.
In general, the DTD need not contain equivalent elements for all the Java APIs. Generally, it is enough to have equivalent elements in the DTD corresponding to the abstract methods in the Java class. In the typical Java design, the other methods are internally coded in Java using the abstract methods. However, for securing a performance advantage and ease of programming in the markup language, the DTD may have some selected elements corresponding to non-abstract methods of Java also. By rewriting just the abstract methods of Java to generate the markup language, all the Java API's would automatically get converted to the markup language.
With reference now to
With reference now to
With reference now to
With reference now to
With reference now to
The advantages of the present invention should be apparent in light of the detailed description provided above. An application written in a programming language is translated or converted into a markup language document in accordance with a DTD written for this purpose. The original application may be converted statically by another application by translating source code statements to markup language statements. Alternatively, the original application is translated dynamically by executing the original application in an execution environment capable of translating API invocations to markup language statements. Once an application is written, the application may be translated to a markup language document without requiring the knowledge of markup language syntax. The generated document then contains the flexibility and power of an XML-compatible markup language document that ensures that the document is easily transferable and translatable yet contains graphical capabilities in a well-known syntax.
It is important to note that while the present invention has been described in the context of a fully functioning data processing system, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the processes of the present invention are capable of being distributed in the form of a computer readable medium of instructions and a variety of forms and that the present invention applies equally regardless of the particular type of signal bearing media actually used to carry out the distribution. Examples of computer readable media include recordable-type media such a floppy disc, a hard disk drive, a RAM, and CD-ROMs and transmission-type media such as digital and analog communications links.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention, the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
|Cited Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|May 28, 1996
|Dec 8, 1998
|Ricoh Company, Ltd.
|Method and system for translating documents using different translation resources for different portions of the documents
|Nov 10, 1997
|Sep 14, 1999
|Internatinal Business Machines Corp.
|Object oriented programming system with displayable natural language documentation through dual translation of program source code
|Sep 3, 1997
|Nov 16, 1999
|Enreach Technology, Inc.
|System and process for object rendering on thin client platforms
|Feb 3, 1998
|Feb 22, 2000
|Documentum, Inc.
|Multi-dimensional analysis of objects by manipulating discovered semantic properties
|May 29, 1998
|Jan 16, 2001
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Method and component for presentation of information
|Dec 5, 1997
|Mar 13, 2001
|Jusystem Corp.
|Method and apparatus for processing standard generalized markup language (SGML) and converting between SGML and plain text using a prototype and document type definition
|Oct 16, 1998
|May 1, 2001
|Commerce One, Inc.
|Participant server which process documents for commerce in trading partner networks
|Aug 14, 1998
|Jul 17, 2001
|Vignette Corporation
|System and method for query processing of structured documents
|Jun 19, 1998
|Oct 9, 2001
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Web server with direct mail capability
|Jul 7, 1999
|Jan 1, 2002
|Bcl Computers, Inc.
|Conversion data representing a document to other formats for manipulation and display
|Feb 22, 1999
|Apr 23, 2002
|Siemens Corporate Research, Inc.
|Automatically configuring product manual by binding document objects in logical structure to proper versions of component documents in a document database
|Mar 31, 1999
|Apr 30, 2002
|Unisys Corp.
|Method and system for generating a hierarchial document type definition for data interchange among software tools
|Mar 11, 1999
|Oct 22, 2002
|Browz, Inc.
|Server-side scripting language and programming tool
|Feb 19, 1999
|Feb 18, 2003
|Evolutionary Technologies International, Inc.
|Parser translator system and method
|Jul 16, 1998
|Jan 3, 2002
|Colin Gajraj
|Transfromation of marked up documents using a base architecture
|Jan 23, 1998
|Feb 21, 2002
|Ronald E. Fortin
|Document markup language and system and method for generating and displaying documents therein
|Anonymous, "Adobe Submits Proposal to Improve Quality of Web Graphics with IBM, Netscape, and Sun", Apr. 13, 1998, World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), pp. 1-3.
|Cover, Robin, "The XML Cover Pages", IBM and Adobe Collaborate on Web Publishing Technology, Nov. 16, 1998, pp. 1-3.
|Precision Graphics Markup Language, World Wide Web Consortium Note, Apr. 10, 1998.
|Roberts, Mark, "Graphic Element Markup", May 1999, http://www.infoloom.com/gcaconfs/WEB/grandada99/robm.HTM, pp. 1-26.
|Villacis et al., "A Web Inteface to Parallel Program Source Code Archetypes", 1995, ACM, Inc., pp. 1-16.
|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Sep 14, 2000
|Jan 2, 2007
|Sun Microsystems, Inc.
|API representation enabling submerged hierarchy
|Sep 12, 2003
|Jun 12, 2007
|Sun Microsystems, Inc.
|Remote incremental program verification using API definitions
|Jun 23, 2005
|Sep 4, 2007
|Microsoft Corporation
|Generic parameterization for a scene graph
|Apr 15, 2002
|Jan 29, 2008
|Schneider Automation
|Method for graphically visualizing an automatism application and computer terminal for carrying out said method
|Oct 23, 2003
|Aug 26, 2008
|Microsoft Corporation
|Markup language and object model for vector graphics
|Feb 19, 2004
|Oct 14, 2008
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Providing assistance for editing markup document based on inferred grammar
|Oct 23, 2003
|Oct 28, 2008
|Microsoft Corporation
|Multiple-level graphics processing with animation interval generation
|Oct 23, 2003
|Dec 16, 2008
|Microsoft Corporation
|Visual and scene graph interfaces
|Jun 16, 2006
|Jan 13, 2009
|Microsoft Corporation
|Intelligent caching data structure for immediate mode graphics
|Mar 27, 2003
|Feb 3, 2009
|Microsoft Corporation
|Vector graphics element-based model, application programming interface, and markup language
|Oct 23, 2003
|Mar 31, 2009
|Microsoft Corporation
|Media integration layer
|Jan 23, 2004
|Jun 2, 2009
|The Math Works, Inc.
|Tracing output descriptions generated from corresponding input descriptions
|Aug 4, 2006
|Jun 16, 2009
|Microsoft Corporation
|System and method for managing visual structure, timing, and animation in a graphics processing system
|Jun 1, 2005
|Sep 22, 2009
|American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
|System and method for source code analysis
|Jun 16, 2006
|Nov 17, 2009
|Microsoft Corporation
|Intelligent caching data structure for immediate mode graphics
|Oct 31, 2006
|Apr 27, 2010
|Microsoft Corporation
|Multiple-level graphics processing system and method
|Aug 27, 2009
|Oct 5, 2010
|Microsoft Corporation
|Intelligent caching data structure for immediate mode graphics
|May 17, 2006
|May 10, 2011
|Sony Corporation
|Method and system for tagging electronic documents
|Jun 10, 2005
|Feb 14, 2012
|Siemens Industry, Inc.
|Method for highlighting selected tasks in a program code listing
|Feb 14, 2008
|Dec 11, 2012
|Purenative Software Corporation
|System for translating diverse programming languages
|Sep 9, 2008
|Jun 11, 2013
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Providing assistance for editing markup document based on inferred grammar
|Sep 26, 2011
|Dec 10, 2013
|Group Business Software Ag
|Automatic synchronous-to-asynchronous software application converter
|Nov 19, 2012
|Feb 18, 2014
|Purenative Software Corporation
|System for translating diverse programming languages
|Feb 5, 2014
|Jul 21, 2015
|Purenative Software Corporation
|System for translating diverse programming languages
|Jan 9, 2014
|Oct 13, 2015
|Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc
|Specifying compiled language code in line with markup language code
|Sep 9, 2011
|Feb 7, 2017
|Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc
|Composition system thread
|Apr 15, 2002
|Jun 17, 2004
|Pascal Nicolle
|Method for graphically visualizing an automatism application and computer terminal for carrying out said method
|Oct 23, 2003
|Jul 8, 2004
|Microsoft Corporation
|Multiple-level graphics processing with animation interval generation
|Sep 12, 2003
|Aug 5, 2004
|Sun Microsystems, Inc., A Delaware Corporation
|Remote incremental program verification using API definitions
|Oct 23, 2003
|Sep 30, 2004
|Beda Joseph S.
|Visual and scene graph interfaces
|Mar 27, 2003
|Sep 30, 2004
|Microsoft Corporation
|Markup language and object model for vector graphics
|Oct 23, 2003
|Sep 30, 2004
|Beda Joseph S.
|Markup language and object model for vector graphics
|Oct 23, 2003
|Jun 30, 2005
|Sriram Subramanian
|Media Integration Layer
|Feb 19, 2004
|Aug 25, 2005
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Providing assistance for editing markup document based on inferred grammar
|May 17, 2006
|Sep 14, 2006
|Sony Corporation
|Document processing system
|Jun 16, 2006
|Nov 2, 2006
|Microsoft Corporation
|Intelligent caching data structure for immediate mode graphics
|Jun 1, 2005
|Dec 7, 2006
|Horwitz Jeffrey S
|System and method for source code analysis
|Aug 4, 2006
|Feb 15, 2007
|Microsoft Corporation
|System and method for managing visual structure, timing, and animation in a graphics processing system
|Oct 31, 2006
|Mar 15, 2007
|Microsoft Corporation
|Multiple-level graphics processing system and method
|Feb 14, 2008
|Sep 4, 2008
|Vargas Byron D
|System for translating diverse programming languages
|Sep 9, 2008
|Jan 1, 2009
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Providing Assistance for Editing Markup Document Based on Inferred Grammar
|Dec 5, 2008
|Jul 9, 2009
|Alcatel-Lucent Via The Electronic Patent Assignment System (Epas)
|Device and method for building compilable and executable applications from specifications expressed by classes
|Jan 9, 2014
|Jul 9, 2015
|Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc
|Specifying compiled language code in line with markup language code
|U.S. Classification
|715/239, 717/118
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|May 6, 1999
Owner name: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, NEW Y
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:COOPER, MICHAEL;DUTTA, RABINDRANATH;LAWRENCE, KELVIN R.;REEL/FRAME:009949/0503;SIGNING DATES FROM 19990504 TO 19990505
|Apr 17, 2009
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4
|Aug 23, 2013
|Maintenance fee reminder mailed
|Oct 11, 2013
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 8
|Oct 11, 2013
|Surcharge for late payment
Year of fee payment: 7


text:
TD Direct Investing is one of the UK's leading online investing providers and part of one of the world's largest discount brokerage group. They are an award-winning share dealing and investing provider with a wide range of investment options.
|New ISA Account Application
|New Trading Account Application
Donations may only apply to the sale price and not include VAT, delivery and other such costs. Please do not use voucher codes from other websites as this may affect your donation.
Unfortunately there are currently no offers available for this retailer.


text:
Tieton, Washington's reinvigoration (like it or not)
Joyce Park stashed this in History
Stashed in: History!, Awesome, Washington State, Demographics, Demographics
This one story about a small town in Washington State, where I grew up, basically encapsulates SO MUCH of what is happening in this country with demographic and economic shifts -- but in a happy way. Long story short: small town that used to be apple-growers gets globalized out of a full existence while also undergoing a demographic shift that leaves it with a core of old-time white Protestants and a younger Catholic Hispanic labor force. Hipster artists, many of them gay, buy up a large part of the main street's real estate. Hijinks ensue!
The key point in the story is that everyone wants to make it work for economic reasons. Even the people who have obviously racially-inflected views are willing to kind of go along and get along because the alternative is obliteration.
Nice to know that if the alternative is obliteration people will actually do the right thing.Â


text:
SLIDESHOW: Polar Bear Plunge at Alki was the biggest yet
The annual New Years Day Polar Bear plunge at Alki was larger than expected, possibly by everyone there.
Organizer Mark Ufkes said, "At 9:25 there was practically nobody here but then they just showed up!"
Show up they did to swell the throng to an estimated 500 or more ready to dash into (and out of) the chilly waters of Puget Sound. After a brief 15 second countdown, it was time to dash as many people held hands and ran the 30 steps or so into the 46 degree water. After some splashing, shouting, and getting very cold, the majority rushed back out.
Most people had a crew of helpers with towels and other warming aids and of course Duke's Chowder House, directly across from the plunge site was providing free cups of their famous hot clam chowder for everyone.
Owner Duke Moscrip was there helping and said, "I'd do it, I'd go in the water…but I have to be here serving chowder! Maybe next year!"
We encourage our readers to comment. No registration is required. We ask that you keep your comments free of profanity and keep them civil. They are moderated and objectionable comments will be removed.


text:
School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Harrington Building, HA229
+44 (0) 1772 89 3034
Janice Wardle is a graduate of Warwick University where she studied for an BA (Hons) and then an MA in English and American Literature. Her MPhil was on Shakespearean Comedy and the work of Royal Shakespeare Theatre Director, John Barton.
Janice Wardle is Associate Head of School. She is responsible for the day to day operation of the School of Language and Global Studies. Janice is Chair of the School Quality Enhancement and Teaching & Learning Committee, a Chair of a University Review Panel, and a member of the University Academic Standards Committee, Academic Audit Sub-Committee and the Contemporary Arts Development Group.
Her publications include: 'One face, one voice, one habit and two persons : Twelfth Night' in Talking Shakespeare, edited by Michael Scott And Deborah Cartmell, Palgrave (June 2001).
BA (Hons) (Warwick)
MA (Warwick)
MPhil (CNAA)
Janice Wardle's current research interests are in Renaissance poetry and drama, Literature on Film and Shakespeare in Performance on both the stage and in film. She is currently working on a project about authors on film. She has successfully supervised research students at both MA and PhD level in the areas of Jacobean drama and Renaissance poetry.
Janice Wardle's teaching interests include Renaissance poetry and drama; Shakespeare in Performance – theatre and film; Literature and Film; Jacobean drama; and Children's Literature.


text:
We help you find a Ardgay music teacher. Music tuition are a great way to learn a stimulating new hobby, acquire a new talent and attain confidence in music. Please use our service to find Ardgay music tutors and select which matches your needs so you can start your music lessons in Ardgay today!
First Tutors: Music is the best place to locate Ardgay music teachers in the UK, helping you find Ardgay music lessons close to you and Ardgay teachers to help with any instrument such as piano, violin or guitar. We can help you find Ardgay music lessons or a Ardgay music teacher to prepare for music exams and develop your music skills! We order Ardgay music tutors local to you by their lesson charges and distance from you.
If you are a music teacher wishing to offer music lessons in Ardgay or throughout the UK, please register with First Tutors: Music or find out more about us here. Becoming a Ardgay music tutor is a fantastic way to re-affirm your own knowledge through giving music tuition while helping someone else, all in the Ardgay area!


text:
I do hope it's not lost. I do hope it's simply misplaced. I have come to the slow conclusion, while searching for my passport, that there's a huge difference between things being lost and things being simply mislaid, just as I have come to the slow conclusion that I really must not look in that box again, that's 87 times in the past week, and it's still, quite unaccountably, not there: it is, fiercely and admonishingly, refusing to stare up at me from the bottom of the box, and it's done so 87 times now.
Why do we look for things in this fashion? I really truly know it's not in the box, the lovely Moroccan box with the wobbly lid, the box in which I always keep my passport, always except, of course, this one time, this moron time, this oh you absolutely rubbish old piece of felchjam Euan. What have you done with it this time? Have you dropped it from a torn jacket into a dingy midnight gutter? Or sold it for 10p to a goat or something? Or have you, you know, blogged it, whatever that means. I really hope not, because I never want to 'blog' anything, because ever since the word has appeared it has continued to appear to be quite the ugliest word in the English language and be made even more so by being bandied about exclusively by aspiring subliterates, and where is my passport? Where? Perhaps I'll just look, one more time, just here, in the...
It was while I was looking for the 14th time back into the box, wondering again whether, after all, the taxi-chit from Antwerp or the matchbook from Cairo or the pile of useless corrupt Zimbabwean dollars or the broken alto sax reed or the lying love letter or the kirby grip, or the fluff, was quietly masquerading as my lovely battered passport, and wondering why we do this, keep looking in the same places, as if somehow overnight a squadron of guilty ants might have snuck it back in, sorry mate, no harm done, we just fancied a weekend in Krakow, and wondering why in any conceivable way it could be helping me to make looking-for-passport gestures while I look for my passport, standing by the box and flicking slowly with three fingers through an imaginary booklet, standing like a dumb know-nothing head-lolling droolpot, might as well start my own blog - while I was doing all this I realised, with a tiny but welcome bit of relief, that it wasn't really lost. It was simply mislaid. I'll find it. It still exists. Soon, I will find it. It's mislaid, which is not that bad: it is not, actually, the bad one, which is truly lost.
Here are the things I have, down the years, lost, properly. Brain cells (consequence of Old Snaggley's Dookyjuice and other choice tooth-burning ryes): 177,838,334 (est). White Saab 900 Turbo convertibles (consequence of grabby Hackney Council parking thieves): one. Years of proper happiness in life (consequence of stupidly trusting the lying love-letter woman): two
and a bit and counting. Teeth: seven. Jobs: one, thanks to lying grabby anti-union
puppy-drowners who told me that after a
year on strike I couldn't have it back. Minutes spent since lying awake wishing that I had wept and pleaded and buckled, and could still be writing about the daily prices from Aberdeen fish-market: hard to believe
but, honestly, that's a big and fat and happy none. Hats: four.
And yet, on the other hand, there are many things which I thought, in the bad moments, I had lost, but it turns out I had simply mislaid. Things which later turned up, from under the carpet or behind the fridge, as bold and happy as if they had never been mislaid in the first place: a sense of decorum; eyebrows (they grew back); my favourite Michael Marra CD; my will to live; the ability to get through a party without drunkenly attempting to disrobe the hostess; nice Protestant hang-ups; an ability to laugh at myself; a modicum of dress sense,
even if I did spend a little time
a while back, while pining, walking angrily in the spring
rain like an angry tramp, drinking too much Old Snaggley's and going off at the end of the month to grim places to cash cheques
and wearing a bad long wet black torn coat, and...
Ah. I'm not joking here. I am going to have to wind up, happily and quickly, and jump on a bus, straight home. I think I may just have remembered where I left my passport....#9733; email@example.com


text:
Need a TPO Test in Romulus, MI? Simply order online 24/7 and get a fast, affordable TPO Test at a lab near you (Find More Locations):
What is a TPO Test?
A TPO Test is a lab test that checks the TPO level. People in Romulus, MI order the TPO Test to assess how Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies may be affecting their thyroid function.
How much does a TPO Test cost?
Our TPO Test prices include the doctor's order that you need to get tested in Romulus, MI, all lab fees and taxes, and a pdf copy of your results. For current prices, please CLICK HERE.
What does a TPO Test lab report look like?
For a popular sample report, please CLICK HERE.
We are delighted to offer the TPO Test in Romulus, MI.
TPO Test in other cities near Romulus, MI:Allen Park | Belleville | Canton | Dearborn | Dearborn Heights | Detroit | Flat Rock | Garden City | Inkster | Livonia | New Boston | Riverview | Taylor | Wayne | Westland


text:
What cut of meat is best for homemade beef jerky?
I like to use a nice rump roast, but any cut that is lean will do. It also depends on whether or not you want to end up with straight strips or not. Just remember to cut across the grain to get jer...
Read More »
What's the best recipe for making beef jerky?
BEEF JERKY 4 pounds lean beef, sliced into 1/4" strips1/2 tsp hickory or mesquite smoke flavoring1/4 cup soy or teriyaki sauce1/4 teaspoon salt1/4 cup Worcestershire sauce1 tsp garlic powder1 tsp...
Read More »
What is the shelf life of beef jerky?
The shelf life of beef jerky depends on whether it is homemade or store-bought. Homemade beef jerky lasts unrefrigerated for up to two weeks, but store brands keep between 12 and 18 months, dependi...
Read More »
What is a good easy beef jerky recipe?
Compute the price of exactly one pound of wild bills jerky and then ask self how many pounds you could kill in a week if you had it on hand... Go, to the store and price a good food dehydrator, spe...
Read More »
What is your favorite kind of beef jerky?
i like original the best


text:
Secrets of a Public-Savvy Website
How the American Library Association built a site that benefits the public while successfully promoting the power of libraries.
How do you raise public awareness of the value and good work of your association's members? The American Library Association decided that the best approach was to launch a website that has nothing to do with libraries but everything to do with what's in them.
ALA began the "@ your library" public awareness campaign in 2000 in response to a survey in which members asked the association to do more to educate the public about the value of libraries. Until last year, the web presence for the campaign was largely aimed at librarians and supporting their local public relations efforts. But in 2009, a new website, www.atyour library.org, was launched to bypass that usual route, providing information of broad, general interest to consumers while constantly highlighting additional information and services that readers can find at their library.
The www.atyourlibrary.org site includes four main sections: Family Life, Career Development and Job Searching, Teen Spotlight, and Kidding Around. The decision to zero in on those four areas came out of the process of preparing a grant request for start-up funding from Carnegie Corporation of New York. Through market research, including focus groups conducted early in the planning process, these four categories rose to the top as broad enough to reflect the full spectrum of materials and services available at a good library while still targeting specific audiences.
The timing of the career component of the site was particularly fortuitous: Statistics show a sharp rise in library use across the United States, especially in the area of job seeking and self-improvement to compete in the job market. This year, based on traffic reports and brainstorming, ALA will expand coverage in the areas of healthcare and financial literacy.
The biggest challenge for the association was to keep itself out of the way while developing website content that speaks clearly about the topic at hand, with a subtle push to the library and a resource list in every piece. To set the tone for the site, ALA worked with partner Imagination Publishing. Imagination utilized a proven digital-media process to identify the goals and objectives of the project, set user personas and a strong content plan, create content that speaks effectively to a wide audience, integrate social media efforts, and track the success through metrics reports.
The implicit (and often overt) message of www.atyourlibrary.org is simple: Visit your library often, in person and online. Other associations trying to develop resources for the public would be best advised to assemble a working group that can think like consumers and create targeted messages firmly rooted in the organization's raison d'être.
Leonard Kniffel is editor-in-chief of American Libraries, the magazine of the American Library Association. Email: [email protected]


text:
Take action with Westlands Resolva 24Hr Weedkiller and see results within a day. Formulated with Glyphosate and Disquat to effectively remove roots and tackle perennial-weeds, this fast-acting Weed Killer is all you need to rid any plant growing in the wrong place. Effective in hot and cold weather conditions for best results you're your Weedkiller Concentrate from February to September.
Important Features of Resolva 24Hr Weedkiller Concentrate by Westland
Quantity: 1 Litre
Treats up to 1400m2
Kills most weeds with a single application
For use only as a home garden weedkiller
Dangerous for the environment, toxic to aquatic organisms
More Info
Write Your Own Review
We offer two different delivery options for all of our products (delivery rates and services offered by marketplace sellers may vary):
Receive free standard delivery* on orders of £40 or more.
Standard Delivery (2-6 Business Days) - £3.99
Speedy Delivery (1-2 Business Days) - £8.99
Speedy Delivery (1-2 Business Days) - £8.99
Orders are dispatched Monday-Friday and you will receive an email notification as soon as your items have left us.
For further information on our available delivery options, click here to view our delivery section.


text:
No products
Prices are GST included
Neolid finds innovation in our daily problems
Twizz is the brainchild of Neolid founder Nicolas Frolin. The company was started in 2012 with the innovative idea [...]
Goodbyn meet the maker
Erin Franczyk and Rob Grennan wanted to reinvent the way kids ate lunch. They wanted to make lunchtime easier, [...]
Put a zing in your day with Zing Anything flavour infusers
We've been selling reusable water bottles for years and we thought that every possible improvement and variation [...]
This reusable BPA free water filter bottle contains a 100% natural Binchotan active charcoal stick that has been used in Japan since the 17 century as a water purifier. Mineralises tap water while reducing the pH and presence of chlorine
Binchotan active charcoal Mineralises tap water while reducing the pH and presence of chlorine. Fits perfectly into the eau good! range of bottles, but can also be used in any bottle, jug or carafe.


text:
It looks like you're new here. If you want to get involved, click one of these buttons!
Not sure how to feel, I have just entered the Manchester MoRun 10k. I hope to answer the manchester Marathon next week. I'm following someones advice on here by setting up achieveable goals, I just wonder how other people who have recently entered their first runs, and the seaoned runners, and thier initial thoughts?
Keep me informed booktrunk. Its making me want to train more. even inbetween more. I'm listenning to up and running training diary to some extent but I'm slowly increasin training on Sundays, Mondays Wednesday and Fridays. I won't train everyday, each time I tried to do that I kept pulling my calf muscle.
What distance are you doing?


text:
Mobile App
Global Institute of Science and Technology - GIST
Global Institute of Science and Technology (GIST) proffers various diploma courses and degree courses such as BCA. GIST was started with just 150 students and six teaching staff. Now the college has almost 1200 students with 67 members of staff that works relentlessly towards leaving no stones unturned. The campus is on 10 acres of lush green land. GIST has an excellent infrastructure with airy classrooms with updated technical aids used as advanced academic. There are well-equipped laboratories, upgraded computer labs, advanced workshops and a comprehensive library. Established at the fag-end of 1995 with a missionary zeal, Indian Centre for Advancementof Research and Education(ICARE), a non-profit making voluntary organisation registered under Societies Registration Act,1961 is dedicated to promote, establish, run and maintain value-based educational Institutions of excellence in commensurate with the mushrooming growth of industry in and around Haldia in the District of Purba Medinipur, West Bengal. ICARE can now boast of engendering a galaxy of cream products in the fields of Engineering, Science, Technology, Law and Management in its educational Institutions. The emergence of liberalisation, privatisation & globalisation and the phenomenal achievements in the field of Science & Technology have necessitated the demand for technical manpower. Industrial development requires a large number of properly trained personnel. In India, there is a vast reservoir of latent talented human resources which if nurtured and cherished carefully can increase institutional synergy.
Overview Courses
|Pass percentage
|Percentage students passed first class
|Percentage students passed with distinction
|Total faculty
|Transfer Allowed
|Eligibility For Transfer
Overview Campus
|22 Acres
|Built up area
|89031 Acres
|Sport Grounds
Overview Placement
The college has an amazing track record of 100% success in placements and internships. The institute gets quality as well as a good quantity of placements. The quality of each student is reflected in their interviews and placements; the institute's efforts encase these qualities. There is a dedicated team of placement which works 24x7 to interact frequently with the corporate world which develops and maintains a symbiotic relation with them. It also undertakes various activities that relate to campus placement for all the final year students and also summer training for the first-year students. The full responsibility is taken by the institute to provide 100% placement assistance for all the students.
|Number of visiting companies
Overview 360° View
|Last Update
|04 Oct, 2016


text:
Battlefield 3 Xbox 360 Game (Classics)
£7.99 Out of stock Ask us a question about this product
Want to know when this item is available?
Battlefield 3 Xbox 360 Game (Classics) Product Description
Feel The Battle! This autumn, prepare to feel the most physical shooter ever created, powered by the all-new Frostbite 2 gaming engine.
In Battlefield 3, players step into the role of the elite U.S. Marines. They will experience heart-pounding single player missions and competitive multiplayer action ranging across diverse locations from around the globe. Powered by the innovative technology of Frostbite 2, Battlefield 3 takes First Person Shooters to a whole new level.
Battlefield 3 leaps ahead of the competition with the power of Frostbite™ 2, the next instalment of DICE's cutting-edge game engine. This state-of-the-art technology is the foundation on which Battlefield 3 is built, delivering superior visual quality, a grand sense of scale, massive destruction, dynamic audio and incredibly lifelike character animations. As bullets whiz by, walls crumble, and explosions throw you to the ground, the battlefield feels more alive and interactive than ever before. In Battlefield 3, players step into the role of the elite U.S. Marines where they will experience heart-pounding single player missions and competitive multiplayer actions ranging across diverse locations from around the globe including Paris, Tehran and New York
- Frostbite 2 - Battlefield 3 introduces Frostbite 2, the incredible technology that takes animation, destruction, lighting, scale and audio to new heights. Built upon this powerful game engine, Battlefield 3 immerses players physically and emotionally to the world around them like never before.
- Feel the Battle - Feel the impact of bullets and explosions, drag your fallen comrades into safety, and mount your weapon on almost any part of the terrain. Battlefield 3's cutting edge animation, spectacular visuals and real as hell battle gameplay attack your senses and make you feel the visceral warriors experience like no other FPS.
- Unparalleled Vehicle Warfare - The best online vehicle warfare experience gets even better with a fitting sonic boom as fighter jets headline impressive lineup of land, air and sea vehicles.
- Urban Combat - Take the fight to iconic and unexpected places in the USA, Middle East, and Europe including claustrophobic streets, metropolitan downtowns, and open, vehicle-friendly landscapes as you fight your way through the war of tomorrow.
Reviews of Battlefield 3 Xbox 360 Game (Classics)
Unfortunately, We don't currently have any reviews for this product.
Why not be the first to write about Battlefield 3 Xbox 360 Game (Classics)?
Add Review
You need to be logged in to leave a comment.
Please log-in or if you have not yet got an account with us, you can register here.
Additional Information
|First Person Shooter
Why buy from 365games.co.uk?
Trusted Retailer
We've been trading online for 13 years.
Insured Delivery
All orders are insured and delivered to your address with the best of care.
Direct Payment
We're working with the best and most secure payment gateways.
Get Rewards!
Get rewarded with Player Points! Saving you even more money!


text:
All Upper School students must earn at least one full credit in Fine Arts to earn the Awty Diploma. This can be any combination of performing or visual arts and can be taken in either 9th or 10th grades or through the IB options in art, music, or drama in grades 11 and 12.
Your elective choices for the 2016-2017 school year are below. Please make your top three selections and submit the completed form. Every student will be placed in two electives based upon demonstrated interest.


text:
Mini Dodgem AIR Hockey
by: Paul Burnett MAD • 99
All Android applications categories
by: Paul Burnett MAD • 99
Mini Dodgem AIR Hockey is a 2 player game designed in Adobe AIR using Box2D and local networking and built for demo purposes. It is designed for GalaxyTab or similar and requires the MDAH Controller to run on 2 Android phones as the game controllers.
All the devices, the game and the 2 controllers, need to be on the same network for it to work.
Have fun!
Tags: mini dodgem air hockey , minidodgemair hockey , air hockey on your phone mini , mini dodgem , dodgem hockey , dodgem 2player , mini dodfem
from 99 reviews
Download Mini Dodgem AIR Hockey
Free - V1000004 - 378K
Sorry ...
This app is no longer available.
Share this app


text: FROM THE GLOBAL TO THE LOCAL.. Mari Fitzduff BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY 'All nice people are like Us and We – and everybody else is They' Rudyard Kipling HISTORY OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION 1940's: 1945: 1944/50 1959: As applied behavioural science - Kurt Lewin. Peace Research Laboratory, Missouri. Game theory - maths applied to conflict. Prisoners dilemma. Centre for Research on CR Kenneth and Elise Boulding. (Journal of Conflict Resolution) 1960: Oslo centre, which became PRIO. Johann Galtung 1963: Conflict Research Society, London. John Burton. 1966: Stockholm (SIPRI) 1970's : Interest in Non-Violent Theorists: Ghandi, Quakers and Mennonites. Gene Sharp (1973) 1970's: "ADR" Alternative Dispute Resolution. (Negotiation/Mediation) 1970's: Problem Solving Workshops - Harvard. 1973: Bradford UK - degree programmes. 1973: Centre for the Study of Conflict (UNU/INCORE 1994) 1980's: ICAR - first post-grad US course, Harvard negotiation project, etc,. 1980-2001: Proliferation. Multidisciplinary: Law, Economics, Social Psychology, International Relations, Sociology, Mathematics,Education, Public Policy (Kennedy School) Diplomacy, Politics, Anthropology,etc. Undergraduate/Masters programs 80 in USA 15 in UK/Ireland 6 in Europe 14 in Japan 3 in Australia 4 in Latin America 7 in Israel 1 in Africa 1 starting in Peshawar,Pakistan(Coex alum!) PhD programs 1. George Mason University 2. Notre Dame 4. Nova Southeastern 5. University of Manitoba 6. University of Sydney 7. University of Bradford 8. American University 9. Lancaster University 10 Bar Ilan University 11. University of Gotheborg 12. Uppsala University 13. Kings College London Language variations.. Conflict Resolution Dispute Resolution Alternative Dispute Resolution Negotiation Mediation Peace Studies/Science Conflict Management Conflict Transformation Conflict Prevention Peacebuilding Coexistence Work Social Integration Social Inclusion JOURNALS IN THE FIELD Journal of Conflict Resolution .http://jcr.sagepub.com/ This is now ranked 2/51 in the International Relations and 5/93 in Political Science! The Journal of Peace Research which ranked at 9th in IR http://jcr.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/52/2/175 Conflict Management and Peace Science which ranked 10th in IR. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/07388942.asp The American Psychological Association Journal: Peace and Conflict: The Journal of Peace Psychology (quarterly) http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t775653690l Peace and Conflict studies http://shss.nova.edu/pcs/ brought out by NSU. Berkeley brings out a Journal called Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, http://www.bepress.com/peps/ Defense and Peace Economics http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/10242694.html The International Journal of Peace Studies at http://www.gmu.edu/academic/ijps/vol11_2/cover11_2.htm Negotiation Journal at http://www.pon.harvard.edu/publications/journal.php Journal of Religion, Conflict and Peace, at http://www.plowsharesproject.org/journal/ Two development and conflict journals i.e. the Development and Conflict journal http://www.journalpeacedev.org/ at American University and Peace, Conflict and Development http://www.peacestudiesjournal.org.uk/index.asp) GLOBAL CONTEXT 90% of states now multi-ethnic/religious eg 9/11, 81 nationalities. Demands around identity now endemic Ireland - 100 languages. Northern Ireland 40 - forum elections Most states having difficulty with diversity Most conflict now due to mismanagement of diversity Coexistence as goal..rather than method. Coex Masters: Intercommunal work - unique. Coexistence is used to describe societies where: Diversity is valued for its positive potential, Equality is actively pursued, Interdependence between different groups is recognized, and The use of weapons to address conflicts is increasingly obsolete http://www.brandeis.edu/coexistence/work/coexist.html CONFLICT EQUATION (P) IC x MI x NL = (V) C (Perceived) Inequitable Context x Mobilised Identity x Negative Leadership = (Violent) Conflict History of Northern Ireland reflects the above equation. The Basics ? Categorization. Simplification v complexity Belonging Meaning Heroism Followership. Transformation v Transactional leaders Power Context Differing Theories of change in conflict work Structural v psycho cultural Attitudes v behaviour Healthy relationships (Solutions not the problem ?) Balance of Diversity,Equality,Interdependence Change of leaders/politicians Greed versus Grievance Dialogue/Mediation. Justice versus 'Peace' Grass roots mobilization Meta Conflict Resolution Contextual Variables e.g. Equality work Reconciliation work Socio Political Activity Security Work JUST & SUSTAINABLE SOLUTION Demobilization, disarmament and decommissioning Socio - Economic Development Community Development & Leadership META CONFLICT RESOLUTION CR worker assists contact/dialogue on the above from a CR perspective (Fitzduff 2002) DEBATES….mediation.. 'IMPARTIALITY' 'NEUTRALITY' 'CO-PARTIAL' 'INCLUSIVE' ASYMMETRICAL CONFLICTS 'ADVOCACY' VERSUS 'CR/ADR' Peace versus Conflict : Tactics 'Peace" Change Persons Mindfulness Inner Peace/Meditation 'Be the Change', 'Walk the Talk' Demonstrations Pacifism Peace Education Civil disobedience Want a 'Peace' ministry Often will not work with military Opposition to power/government 'Conflict' Change Contexts/Institutions Applied /comparative studies Analysis. Strategic plans Law, Politics, Mediation. Evaluation. Change behavior Policy, Graduate studies Skeptical about its remit. Practical/pragmatic strategies Will work with military Work with power as insider 'Peace' work v 'Conflict' work Below are caricatures – both terminology and activities often overlap Values: Emphasizes Personal values. Ideological approach Non-violence as principle Values Important Emphasizes Effectiveness Evidence based Approach Uses non-violence as tactic. Research/skills important Vocabulary Culture of peace, love spirit, children, doves compassionate listening vision, spirit, prayer Strategy, leverage, power Context analysis, structural conflict dynamics, policy Leverage, tools/skill set Career Relationship Personal/Social Activism Professional Debates… What kinds of contexts facilitate positive coexistence ? Factors to be measured 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Inequalities that are related to identity Non-participation of minorities in all levels of legislature and governance Security groups (police and army) that are not representative and not trusted Exclusion of groups from economic life of a country Negative political use of coexistence issues Factors to be measured 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Lack of cooperation and bonding social capital between communities Widespread identification of prejudice and discrimination between groups Exclusion of cultural expressions of minorities such as language, art, music and symbols Media that is not inclusive of all communities. No Government Structures to ensure adequate and effective attention to coexistence issues DEBATES.. Transactional versus transformational political leadership - how to develop it ? Mediating Asymmetrical Conflicts 'Post Conflict' - Peace versus Justice Cultural differences in dealing with conflict. How do we evaluate our work ? 3 D's Defense, Diplomacy, Development - the balance. CHANGING STEREOTYPES Long term co-operative work – successful, but takes time Legislation – necessary but not usually enough Group work – costly – but can give useful insights Media – often effective Leadership by political parties, local leaders, churches – often effective END VISION Assimilation ? Integration? Inclusion ? Separatism ? Pluralism ? 'A pluralist society is one in which the existence of varying aspects of identity are seen to positively contribute to the social, economic and moral development of a vibrant and cohesive society' Organizations now mainstreaming Coex work within their institutions. United States State Department: Office of the Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization (S/CRS). USAID Office of Conflict Management /Mitigation (CMM) within Bureau for Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Assistance UNDESA: Capacity building in conflict management UNDP : Crisis Prevention & Recovery UNDPA: 150 new staff. United Nations Peace-building Commission /Peacebuilding Fund UK Government Post Conflict Stabilisation Unit) MOD U.K. Prime Minister's Strategy Unit Conflict Humanitarian and Development Unit.(DFID) UK Global Conflict Prevention Pools. (FCA) UN Compact: Business and Conflict. Contd. Aid/Development Oxfam, CARE, Mercy Corps, World Vision, Action Aid, CAFOD,etc. OAS Program for Promotion of Dialogue and Conflict Resolution The African Crisis Response Initiative (ACRI) EU: Crisis Management and Conflict Prevention Unit. (100 Mediators) World Bank Fragile and Conflict affected Countries. OSCE: Conflict Prevention Centre (CPC) Swedish Min Foreign Affairs, Secretariat for Conflict Prevention Swiss Government unit for mediation. Internal units within national governments dealing with issues of equality diversity and interdependence – 44. AND….. UNDESA - MDG for Coexistence work ? WHAT OUR GRADUATE STUDENTS ARE DOING CAFOD Conflict Program Manager for East Africa Director Civic Education for National Unity and Reconciliation Commission (NURC) in Rwanda Protection Officer for the United Nations High Commission for Refugees, Pristina Kosovo Conflict Program Manager, United States Agency for International Development, West Africa Research Associate at ICRD International Center for Religion & Diplomacy Operations Officer of the Situation Center , European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo (EULEX) International Organization for Migration Mediation Training Officer Massachusetts Office of Dispute Resolution and Public Collaboration Second Secretary of the Security Policy Department, Latvia Arms Decommissioning Consultant Founder of a non-profit company Leaders of Tomorrow, with Ministry of Trade & Industry in Jordan Completed PhD Harvard, Doctor of Design Post Doctoral work at Cornell University Faculty at the College of William and Mary Project Manager for Creators of Peace Assistant Director for the Detroit Chapter of the American Jewish Committee. Policy Analyst with the Reut Institute Conflict Management Consultant for the Jerusalem Municipality Department of Education WHAT OUR GRADUATE STUDENTS ARE DOING contd. Facilitator at Soliya Manager for New Program Development, National Council on Economic Education Deputy Team Leader at Internews Europe Senior Media Specialist at AED The Chief of Party (COP) for the a USAID-funded Darfur Community Strengthening Project (DCSP) Program Director of EastWest Institute/Institute for Stability and Development, Serbia Strategy Desk for the Israeli Government Women's Program Coordinator at the Wome's Violence Center, Kazakhstan Executive Director Nashville Peace & Justice Center International Development Enterprises, Winrock International (WI) Team Leader for the USAID - ACDI/VOCA funded case study exploring value chain development for conflictaffected environments. Independent advisor to e.g. : PACT-Sudan, Impact assessment of the USAID-funded UJYALO Project CARE UK/International The World Conference of Religions for Peace Consultant to the Cohen Centre in France Consultant with Turkish - Armenian Dialogues, a joint initiative of The Harvard WHAT OUR GRADUATE STUDENTS ARE DOING contd. Program Officer, Search for Common Ground in Israel Adjunct lecturer at Tufts Director of Training and Technical Assistance, Institute for Responsive Education Consultant/Field Associate, CDA Collaborative Learning Project, Civic Education Officer at the Office of the Ombudsman, Malawai Government Senior Program Officer working with GTZ Forum for Dialogue and Peace Chief Executive of Samerth Trust Advisor for the West India Program of the Paul Hamlyn Foundation, UK Director of Delegation Leaders Program for Israel Jerusalem, Seeds for Peace in Jerusalem Program Officer at the Eurasia Foundation of Central Asia. Lecturer in Coexistence work, Peshwar. SID Hon COEX alumni ie. SID students who have taken Coex core courses. Conflict Program Analyst, UNDP Gaza Conflict Program Manager, Oxfam, Sudan region Head of UNDP Threat and Risk Mapping and Analysis Unit for Darfur Program officer for WANEP (West African Network for Peacebuilding.) THE FUTURE OF DIVERSITY Mobility/Pluralism is unstoppable… Polyethnic/religious states will be increasingly the norm Majority/minority to Pluralism Transition from Ethnicity/Race to Power/Poverty focus? Political identity constitutional arrangements? Move from disorientation into sense of gain