text:
David Schneider
Psychometricians have long been aware of a phenomenon called the
Flynn effect—a widespread and long-standing tendency for
scores on certain tests of intelligence to rise over time. The
effect is most pronounced in tests of so-called fluid intelligence,
such as those that require the subject to identify the missing
element in an array of figures. In the early 1980s, James R. Flynn,
now an emeritus professor at the University of Otago in Dunedin, New
Zealand, found strong evidence for this trend when he compared some
newly introduced IQ tests with the older versions they replaced:
When the same people took both tests, they appeared smarter when
scored on the older exams compared with the new. If results were not
continually normalized so that the mean score was 100, the IQ of
test-takers would rise over time—and by a large amount: about
3 points or more per decade.
Ever since Flynn published his startling results, psychologists and
educators have struggled to figure out whether people really are
getting smarter and, if so, why. No clear answer has emerged. And
now they have another curiosity to ponder: The tendency for
intelligence scores to rise appears to have ended in some places.
Indeed, it seems that some countries are experiencing a Flynn effect
with a reversed sign.
The strongest indications have come from Scandinavia. In 2004, Jon
Martin Sundet of the University of Oslo along with two colleagues
from the Psychological Services branch of the Norwegian Armed Forces
published a article in the journal Intelligence documenting
the evolution of scores on intelligence tests given to Norwegian
conscripts between the 1950s and 2002. Although the first two
decades of testing produced ever-better results, consistent with the
ubiquitous Flynn effect, gains began to slow in the 1970s and '80s,
and the increase in scores of general intelligence stopped after the
mid-1990s. Scores on tests of arithmetic skills in particular began
to slide distinctly backward after that time.
Last year, Thomas W. Teasdale of the University of Copenhagen and
David R. Owen of Brooklyn College, City University of New York,
discovered similar goings-on in nearby Denmark. They, too, looked at
tests of intelligence given to military recruits (which for Denmark
means just about all 18-year-old men). And they also found that
overall scores, which had been rising for decades, reached a
plateau. "Across the '90s, all of the tests
stagnated," says Teasdale, referring to the four separate tests
given to these men: one involving logical reasoning, another using
verbal analogies, a third on completing number series and a fourth
test of spatial ability that used geometric figures.
Further indications that scores on intelligence tests are not
universally climbing have come from the United Kingdom. In an
article soon to be published in the British Journal of
Educational Psychology, Michael Shayer, a psychologist at
King's College, University of London, and two colleagues report that
performance on tests of physical reasoning given to children
entering British secondary schools declined markedly between 1976
and 2003.
The test at issue here, based on a methodology pioneered by the
Swiss developmental psychologist Jean Piaget, involved asking
students to reason about the conservation of liquid and solid
materials, the conservation of internal volume and volume
displacements—a battery known as the Piagetian
volume-and-heaviness tests. Shayer and his colleagues found a rather
astounding, 25-percentile-point decline in the last quarter-century.
"The kids now at 11 years and 10 months are doing as well as
the eight- to nine-year-olds in 1976," Shayer explains. Shayer
posits that a distinct shift in the environment is at work—in
particular, diminishing amounts of experiential play. "They're
glued to bloody computer games," he laments, adding that
"the food computers offer children is thin gruel indeed."
Flynn himself is much less gloomy about what appears to be
happening. For one, he points out that the situation varies quite a
bit from country to country. "All the evidence is that the IQ
gains in America are still robust, " he says. And he notes that
at the very time that scores were declining in the UK on the
Piagetian tests that Shayer examined, British kids were making gains
on a test called the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children or
WISC. Flynn points out that results gathered with two versions of
this test (WISC-III, introduced in 1991, and WISC-IV, in 2003) show
the usual effect, a rise in raw scores over time. But he also notes
that one subtest—on arithmetic reasoning—did show a decline.
Although Flynn cautions against generalizing the recent Danish and
Norwegian experiences, he anticipates similar results will crop up
elsewhere in the world. But he's not glum about it. Flynn is
convinced that the cause of his eponymous effect has to do with
changes in the environment that allow children more opportunity to
exercise the kinds of skills probed in today's intelligence
tests—changes like a shift to smaller family sizes, which
allow parents more time to interact with each child, for example, or
devotion of an ever-greater portion of kids' leisure time to
abstract, mentally demanding games. He points out that in
industrialized, middle-class countries (like those of Scandinavia),
such influences must be reaching a point of saturation: "You
can't really get the family much smaller than one or two kids."
And the current craze for Sudoku puzzles not withstanding, as Flynn
says, "eventually, people do want to relax."
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text:
|Claim this listing
2008 BEST OF SILICON VALLEY Reader Survey Winner - Third Place
Best Pizza
Even if you hate surfing, the downtown San Jose chapter of this local favorite will make you feel locals only, since theres enough memorabilia on the walls for a mini museum. And the pies are good too. The thin-crust pizza here just destroys those at the previous incarnation, Pizza A Go-Go.
-- Metro, Silicon Valley's Weekly Newspaper, September 24, 2008

subset: commoncrawl


text:
German and Russian: German
GERM 432 Realism and Naturalism (1)
German literature and related forms of artistic and intellectual expression from Goethe's death to the end of the 19th century, considered against the background of general European cultural history. Selected readings from Grillparzer, Buchner, Droste-Hulshoff, Stifter, Keller, Storm, Hauptmann, and their contemporaries. Conducted in German.
- Prerequisite: GERM 340 or consent of instructor
- Offering: Alternate years
- Instructor: Staff


text:
Town Square
Fantastic news in District 11. McNerney is the winner!!
Original post made by Chet, Danville, on Nov 10, 2010
"Congressman Jerry McNerney has won re-election in California's 11th Congressional District," said Doug Greven, Campaign Manager, McNerney for Congress. "With the vast majority of votes tallied, the results are clear. Congressman McNerney now has an insurmountable lead."
California's 11th Congressional District includes Alameda, Contra Costa, San Joaquin and Santa Clara Counties. With today's results, all four counties have reported nearly all outstanding votes and Congressman Jerry McNerney now maintains an insurmountable lead of 1,681 votes.
Included below is further information with an analysis of outstanding ballots to be counted:
In San Joaquin County, approximately 6,500 provisional ballots remain to be counted. Currently, McNerney is reporting 44.34 % of the vote and Harmer 48.61% in San Joaquin County. Applying these same trends to the remaining ballots, Harmer could gain at most only 278 votes.
In Contra Costa County, approximately 4,500 vote-by-mail and provisional ballots remain to be counted. Currently, McNerney is reporting 48.45 % of the vote and Harmer 48.66%. Applying these same trends to the remaining ballots, Harmer could gain at most 9 votes from Contra Costa County.
In Alameda County, approximately 200 ballots remain at most to be counted. Currently, McNerney is reporting 56.29% of the vote and Harmer 40.82% in Alameda County. Given that Alameda County has overwhelming broken for McNerney, he is expected to gain votes from these remaining ballots.
In Santa Clara County, approximately 500 provisional and other ballots remain to be counted. McNerney is currently reporting 52.10% of the vote and Harmer is reporting 43.88%. McNerney is likely to gain approximately 41 votes in Santa Clara County.
Comments (6)
a resident of Danville
on Nov 10, 2010 at 8:56 pm
Chet: I get it, you do not like Harmer, but how can anyone get so excited about McNerney? You actually used the word, "fantastic"...I feel sorry for you if the election of McNerney is actually so important to you that it is "fantastic"...What a depressing life you must lead.
a resident of Danville
on Nov 11, 2010 at 12:59 am
Fantastic, I am not so sure. Half the people of his district did not want Jerry McNerney re-elected, but ever so slightly more of the voters did. I am not sure how either side can claim victory, let alone a "fantatsic" victory.
a resident of Danville
on Nov 11, 2010 at 8:41 am
Will you still think it fantastic when Jerry votes to do away with the mortgage interest deduction to pay for Obama's record deficits?
a resident of Danville
on Nov 11, 2010 at 8:46 am
By the way, Chet. It would be nice if you came up with original thoughts for this forum. Your post is a verbatim copy of the press release McNee's office put out yesterday.
a resident of Diablo
on Nov 11, 2010 at 11:44 am
Ricky: Obama could feed the multitude with a few loaves and fishes -- and you'd complain about the menu. I'm also not sure how your own repeated re-postings qualify you as the arbiter of forum netiquette.
It'll be interesting to see what Harmer does next. His tone and content in his interview with the Chron editorial board seemed to me to be quite academic. I wonder if he might teach, or maybe it's back to the think tanks?
a resident of another community
on Nov 11, 2010 at 12:34 pm
Dear Dolores and Gina,
Neighbors, in their exchanges, have noted that much of the reporting done by the Express starts with reporting by commentators delivering the news first on the Express Forum. It is a positive contribution to our corridor communities to have individuals providing news as it happens and your follow-through in stories.
What becomes an issue to your readers among the neighborhoods is the commentary following such sharing. The forum drifts once again to personal attack, lack of content and very prejudiced positions. In this exchange, as an example, wouldn't it be better for your readers to receive review of what are commentators' wishes as actions by the successful candidate over the next two years in office? If we remain gridlocked in our positions on this forum and defame the position of others, then how can we expect any different behavior in Congress?
Could we please encourage more readers to provide the directions for our 11th District Congressional Member?
Don't miss out on the discussion!
Sign up to be notified of new comments on this topic.
Livermore trustees demonstrating wisdom
By Tim Hunt | 9 comments | 1,024 views
The Great Divide, and What's Next?
By Tom Cushing | 38 comments | 840 views
Material Matters
By John A. Barry | 0 comments | 131 views
2017 guide to summer camps
Looking for something for the kids to do this summer, learn something new and have fun? The 2017 Summer Camp Guide features local camps for all ages and interests.


text:
Day of Action: Global Frackdown
Fracking for oil and gas poses a direct and immediate threat to our drinking water, our health and our communities. But the oil and gas industry is ramping up its PR machine to try and convince the public and decision makers that fracking is safe. Join the global day of action on September 22, 2012, to ban fracking in communities around the world!
Fracking means drilling for oil or gas by injecting a massive volume of water, chemicals, and sand underground at high pressure to break up a rock formation, allowing oil or gas to flow up the well. Fracking has already damaged communities and ruined lives. It pollutes water and makes people sick.
The Global Frackdown will unite concerned citizens everywhere for a day of action on September 22, 2012 to send a message to elected officials in our communities and across the globe that we want a future fueled by clean, renewable energy, not dirty, polluting fossil fuels.
Global Exchange has signed on as a partner organization in the global day of action against fracking. Join the Community Rights list-serve to receive updates about events and ways you can participate.
For more information and a complete list of participating organizations, visit the Global Frackdown website.


text:
Publisher: Konami Digital Entertainment, Inc.Developer: Kojima ProductionsRelease Date: February 2007Platform: Nintendo DS™Genre: Action RPGMultiplayer: 1 – 4 players
Brief Game Description:
Descend into the gothic world of Lunar Knights and take control of two adventurers on a quest to rid their world of evil. One hero is guided by the moon and uses swords to dispatch his opponents, while the other is powered by the sun and takes on the forces of evil using his firearms. Together they must explore their land, improve their skills, solve puzzles, and uncover the mystery of the dark force that opposes them.
• A new action RPG for the Nintendo DS from the designers at Kojima Productions• Two different heroes with unique powers and weapons• In-game day/night cycle and weather affects gameplay• Unleash elemental attacks with the Nintendo DS touch screen and microphone• Take flight in 3D touch screen shooter segments to dispose of your undead enemies' remains• Fully animated cinematics from Studio 4 Degrees ("Memories," "The Animatrix")• Compete with up to four players in a frantic multiplayer mode that requires only one game cartridge


text: Has anyone had experience with the Hogg modular system? Do the bees fill out the square boxes evenly? I have not been impressed with plastic extracting frames because the bees had to be fed for them to draw them properly and I wondered if They would treat the imprinted plastic modules the same. Has anyone done side by side comparison with ross rounds?


text: My uncle used to own a large industrial tool wholesale company in the 80's and 90's. He sold out to his business partner in the late 90's, but now he is back and ready to get back into the game. SO, EVERYONE HERE HAS AN OPPORTUNITY TO PARTICIPATE IN A TOOL GROUP BUY. What types of tools does everyone want? Let's get a discussion going on in this thread and see if we can't figure out something that we can sell a lot of for a crazy low price. Obviously this can't be a specialty tool, but it could be something like a set of spare wrenches, flashlights, drill bits, drills, etc. He was big into machine-shop parts and supplies in the past, but he's got connections just about everwhere so who knows what we could do. So, if you are interested - just reply here with some of your wants and let's see what we can come up with. Please list: - What type of tool you want - Please be specific - How many you want - What you're looking to pay - When do you need it ---------- Post added at 03:54 PM ---------- Previous post was at 03:32 PM ---------- I was just told that this could even include pneumatic tools (air tools) as well. Die grinders, impact wrenches, drills, ratchet, angle grinder. hand and pistol grip etc..


text:
Students experiment with space
LEBANON, Va. - This past school year has been out of this world for students in southwest Virginia.
First it was a live chat with astronauts on the space station (click here to read about that) and then came an opportunity to send their own experiments into space.
We checked back with those young scientists to see how their experiments worked. The fact is, some did and some didn't.
Back last fall we visited with some Lebanon High School students as they prepared an experiment that would go aboard the International Space Station.
It was a relatively simple question -- would metals rust faster on Earth or in space?
And now their experiment is back from space, but the experience hasn't worn off in the least. "I can't believe I sent an experiment to space. The fact that it was out there and that we made history by sending an experiment up to space. It was part of the first resupply service with Space-X, it's just unbelievable," Says senior Diana Odhiambo.
"It was fantastic and that's the only word I can use to describe it. We got to watch the launch and we got to meet other teams and know about their experiments," junior Jacob Akers adds.
But things didn't go as planned for a piece of their experiment; a small glass container containing copper did not get broken open as planned while in space. "Even though it wasn't conducted successfully with the copper not being broken, we found out from the results that we did get that the metals actually rusted faster in space than they did on Earth which was really surprising. It's completely different from what we thought it would do," junior Donna Odhiambo said.
That's why we experiment, to find out if our assumptions are correct.
The whole experience has lit the fires of possible careers for these students. "It's very much opened my eyes to the whole idea of space exploration, galactic mining and everything. It's opened my eyes a lot more. I would think about a career," junior McKinna Collins says.
So maybe we haven't heard the last of these would-be space explorers.


text:
Rush Soccer and the Inspireum Soccer Awards are looking for the countries most inspirational players. Among the semifinalists named is Warren Roberson from New Mexico Rush.
He always knew his team supported him on and off the field, but after a tragic accident in March 2011, he truly realized the extent of their support. After falling over 20 feet while rock climbing before practice, Warren found himself fighting for his life. Though he was told he would never walk again, he defied the odds six months after the accident and walked out after a rehabilitation session. Today, Warren is showing the same support for his team as they did while he was in the hospital. He is able to jog and kick a soccer ball a short distance and the future looks great. His team won the state championship this past November and Warren was well enough to congratulate them on the soccer field. He has inspired not only his team, but also everyone who hears his story.
To read more about Warren and vote for him, please click here.
Finalists are named December 13th so vote often!


text:
Watch "Jimmy's End" by Alan Moore & Mitch Jenkins
Alan Moore is the comic book creator behind "V for Vendetta" and "Watchmen" – now he's turned his pen to an original screenplay. Directed by Mitch Jenkins, "Jimmy's End" is a neo-noir available in full online. http://youtu.be/CrXU-BYTHjc A film by Alan Moore & Mitch Jenkins We've all been there: in the lapses after midnight, stumbling Read MoreRead More


text:
This spring break, CU-Boulder's Alternative Breaks Program has sent students far and wide to engage in community-based service projects.
One of the projects is close to home (Estes Park), where students are helping with relief efforts from the devastating September 2013 floods. Other groups of students are spending the week in New Orleans (post-Katrina work), Hubert, N.C. (wildlife rehabilitation on the coast), Cincinnati (homelessness and urban poverty) and several other locations.
"The Alternative Breaks Program gives students an opportunity to help communities that have been hurt by disasters, but also to learn about issues faced by members of communities with whom they may otherwise have little or no direct contact," said Jen Ross, director of the Volunteer Resource Center on campus, which runs the Alternative Breaks Program. "The program has provided an out-of-classroom learning experience on important social issues such as poverty, disaster relief, inner-city education and many other issues for hundreds of our students."
Other alternative break trips this spring include:
- Bridging the gap: HIV/AIDS and youth empowerment (Los Angeles)
- Science in the Sequoias: Educating youth in Boulder Creek (Boulder Creek, Calif.)
- Preventing the destruction of America's most beautiful destination: Environmental conservation in Catalina Island (Catalina Island, Calif.)
- Clownin' around: Bringing fun, friendship and joy back into health care (Hillboro, W.Va.)
- Beyond the wall: Education on the border and personalizing the impact (Tucson, Ariz.)
The Alternative Breaks Program also offers trips each year during Maymester and winter break.
"Ultimately, we hope these experiences help move students toward action to make a positive impact in their own communities," Ross said.


text:
Hi, all! I did a hive check on a warm sunny day, today. Many new fuzzy bees are hatching just within the
hour or so. Some are cordovan color while others are caniolan colors. Rarely do I see them mixed in colors. This hive
started with one frame of bees and a new laying queen about one month ago.
There are 3 frames in the middle of the hive all got sealed brood right now. So the 7 frames on either side have no eggs or
bees on them yet. The hive is still small but growing steadily everyday now.
My question is should I move the empty frame inbetween the sealed brood so the queen can lay some more eggs?
Right now there is not one single egg and the queen bee is fat and plump. Only not laying now. You think she is waiting for a place to lay
after the sealed brood hatch within a week or 2? So should I move the frames or just leave it as it for now?


text:
Printable View
My team is peaking at the right time, watch out!
yea, I'm nervous. My team came back from a hole early on in the season, and is now just kinda skating by. I'll see if Nicks does anything tonight to help me win. What sucks is I have RG3 and LT has Eli, lol...oh well...either way, im making it in.


text:
Barriers to Womens Rights in Implementation of The Choice on Termination of Pregnancy Act (CTOPA) in KwaZulu- Natal
Published by:
Health Systems Trust
Unsafe abortions are recognised as a global health problem. It is estimated that, worldwide and annually, twenty (20) million abortions are induced by untrained people under medically unsafe conditions. It is further estimated that, worldwide and annually, eighty thousand (80 000) women die as a result of unsafe abortions while another five (5) million women suffer non-fatal health problems (UNDP) as a consequence of unsafe abortions.


text:
KLAMATH FALLS, Ore. – Oregon Tech and No. 15 Southern Oregon went wire-to-wire before the Raiders eked out a 69-67 win in men's Cascade Conference basketball tonight at Danny Miles Court.
Oregon Tech falls to 15-13 on the season and even at 8-8 in CCC action. SOU improved to 22-6 on the season and 11-5 in the conference standings.
Oregon Tech would lead the Raiders by as many as 12 points with 11:42 on the clock in the first half, 23-11, before SOU rallied with an 18-0 run to take a six point lead, 29-23, with 6:22 remaining.
The drought ended after Kyle Waits connected on a 3-point field goal. The Owls would tie it up two more times before the visitors took a 37-36 lead into the half.
The game see-sawed throughout much of the second period with Oregon Tech leading by as many as five points and Southern Oregon three in the stretch. After 16 minutes, along with seven ties, Derek Evans gave the lead back to Tech, 65-64, on a jumper at the 3:09 mark with Kyle Waits following with a basket to give the home team a 67-63 advantage with 2:54 to play.
David Sturner followed with a triple to pull SOU to within one point, and after a Tech miss, Eric Thompson gave the lead back to the Raiders on a jumper and free throw, 69-67, with under two minutes remaining.
Both teams went dry over the last 1:56 before the Owls would get the last shot of the game to win. With 2.5 seconds, and having to go the length of the floor, the Owls inbounded the ball to Austen Flint and taking two dribbles launched a 45 footer that hit off the backboard wide right, as SOU earned the 69-67 win.
Brandon Bautista led Tech with 20 points to go with five assists. Kyle Waits finished with 19 points and six rebounds with Derek Evans adding eight points in the loss.
For SOU Eric Thompson recorded a game-high 24 points, with David Sturner coming away with 18 points. The duo secured a double-double with each grabbing 11 rebounds in the win. Jordan West netted 10 points on 4-of-4 from the floor.


text:
Beastly Bits #63
Last night was a late one, but totally for a good cause...but more on that later.
For now...we're rounding up the be[a]st of the be[a]st.
HURTS, Everything Everything and Darwin Deez kicked off their NME Radar Tour in Glasgow last night. link
HURTS also debuted a theatrical trailer for their single, Better Than Love. link
Jokers of the Scene remixed O. Children's Ruins and it is banging. Free below.
The Kills' Alison Mosshart revealed that the duo's new album is "three-quarters finished". Super yay! link
Savoir Adore's Bodies gets a funky disco treatment from French Horn Rebellion. MP3 is yours for free.
mp3: O. Children - Ruins (Jokers Of The Scene Remix)
mp3: Savoir Adore - Bodies (French Horn Rebellion Remix)


text:
|2012-04-19, 11:25
|Link #62
Absolute Haruhist!
Join Date: Mar 2006
Age: 30
Luffy needed the two years because Ace's death and the separation of the crew made him realise how weak he was.
He was hit so hard by it that he wanted to make sure that he will never lose anyone again.
|2012-04-19, 11:49
|Link #63
The Straw Hat crew needs to be stronger than the other supernovas, simply because their personality will ensure that their route is a lot harder and tougher than the route that other supernovas take.
|2012-04-19, 13:49
|Link #64
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2005
^Yeah, the fact that PH deviated from all other "standard" starting routes through the NW is proof enough that Luffy and co. will go through a tougher path than most of the other supernovas. And really, aside from the Straw-Hats and Law, we haven't heard anything about the other supernovas outside of Kidd so far, anyway (who was causing some ruckus amongst Big Mama's boys, but it's not like it was revealed to have became an emperor himself or anything).
And going back to Kinemon's power:
Yes, but he also said that foxes share those same types of powers, as well (and considering there's already several manga/anime that feature foxes with such supernatural powers, I definitely agree with him). So yeah, it's looking like Kinemon's a fox-man. And frankly, I have full confidence that Oda's version of a Kyuubi would be a million times more interesting than Kishi's.
And finally, on the subject of the mole within the marines:
For the most part, I share your views (especially the section in bold). I can't be sure that the same people who ordered Dofla to kill Moria are also CC's informants, but either way, the fact that there's a mole at all is a huge issue. I mean, who knows what kind of classified info "Joker" has been leaking to Caesar? Frankly, I wouldn't be the least bit surprised if the mad scientist has finished (or is at least in the midst of) building an ultimate doomsday weapon right now. And considering his DF power and the history of PH, it sounds like he specializes in building chemical weaponry (which in many ways, can be a lot more dangerous than nukes alone). So really, as you (and Smoshigi) so rightfully said, it would be an outright calamity if CC were allowed to do as he pleases (to the point that I'm starting to feel that a 300 million bounty isn't enough for him)......
And as I said in past threads, if there's one NW arc where it would be appropriate for the rest of the post-skip crew to get their bounty hikes, it would definitely be THIS one, considering what's at stake here.
|2012-04-20, 00:19
|Link #65
lost ronin
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: in the recesses of my convoluted mind...
Last edited by ronin myael; 2012-04-20 at 00:34.
|2012-04-20, 05:45
|Link #66
Cool as a Cucumber
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Holland
I might have missed this if it came up, but isn't anyone wondering what happends with Smoker's DF ability? Does it stick to the body or is it part of the 'soul' that Law transferred?
For Haki it seems more clear cut that it carries over. Not so sure about DF ability.
|2012-04-20, 06:42
|Link #67
lost ronin
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: in the recesses of my convoluted mind...
|2012-04-20, 09:57
|Link #68
Ultra noob
Join Date: Dec 2004
|2012-04-20, 13:49
|Link #69
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2005
Yeah, so far it looks like everyone's powers are stuck with their original bodies. I mean, it's not like we saw Smoker activating his ability with Tashigi's body or anything so far, so for the moment I think it's best to assume that switching personalities doesn't mean the abilities are switched, as well....
|2012-04-20, 20:30
|Link #70
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2011
Anyone else disappointed that we didn't get to see the conversation (or is it confrontation?) between Law and CC? It was set up nicely on the last panel of the previous chapter, but this week we get no mention of it whatsoever (and Law is mentioned only in passing as having left the building). I was looking forward to seeing what they had to say to each other concerning recent events, but it was not to be.
|2012-04-22, 13:55
|Link #71
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2005
Oh yeah, forgot to mention it before, but the volume 66 cover was revealed a couple days back:
Very..... pink. that's a funny color scheme for Tamago (but I guess it does match well with Big Mom's candy obsession). But hey, we actually got him and Pekoms in color (along with the new Smoker and Tashigi, even!) It's just too bad that Big Mom herself (or the 3-eyed girl) doesn't appear on there, but oh well. The volume should be released by next week, so expect an SBS update by then.
|2012-04-22, 21:05
|Link #72
Mr. Prince
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Scottsdale, Arizona
Age: 34
|2012-04-23, 05:32
|Link #74
Senior Member
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Germany
Is Franky, who is stuck in Choppers body, able to change between the different forms or not? Or is the control still with Chopper and he can transform his body even while his mind is still stuck in Sanjis body.
|2012-04-23, 14:26
|Link #75
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2011
|2012-04-23, 15:09
|Link #76
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2005
Actually, upon closer consideration, I think it would be really cool if the body switching actually inspired future power-ups for the Straw-Hats (stronger emphasis on the future part since the crew's post-skip arsenal hasn't been fully revealed yet). Like maybe transferring to Chopper's body might inspire Franky to make additional transformations for his original body, and occupying Franky's body might inspire Nami to come up with a new beam-type attack at a later point (contrary to her refusal to use them in her current body). Yes, despite it mainly being used as a gag, the body switching may result in some interesting changes in some characters' fighting styles once they're back to normal.....
|2012-04-23, 15:32
|Link #77
Join Date: Aug 2011
|2012-04-23, 18:08
|Link #78
ANEGO Worshiper
Join Date: Jun 2011
Location: By the vending machine, drinking tea.
hmmm...not really related to the chapter but I just watched the fight and thought about it:
I want Captain Kuro back...as a strong arc villain in the New World. That guy was awesome...
That is all...instead of "X for next nakama" I'll start shouting "Y for new arc villain"
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Home › Forums › Off Piste › Bikepacking & Bicycle Touring › Looking to start bikepacking after many years away from cycling
Jan 3, 2013 at 1:07 am #1297625
After about 25 years away from road touring and about 18 years away from mountain biking I am looking to make a triumphant return to cycling. By which I obviously mean falling off a lot and pushing up hills:). I can't believe it's been so long as I used to be cycling mad.
I am looking for a bike to use for bikepacking, some easy mountain biking, and a bit of on road use (replacing the car for short journeys and combined with off road when bikepacking).
I would love some advice on the type of bike I should be looking for and specific recommendations if you have any. I have a budget of about USD 1,500. Cycling has changed quite a bit in the time I have been away, but so far I have a had the following ideas and questions.
1. 29 inch wheels.
2. Am I right in thinking that steel seems to be the preferred material for bikepacking set ups.
3. Hard tail
4. Opinion seems a bit divided on suspension forks, so looking for input here.
5. I can see the appeal of single speeds, but I live in a hilly part of a hilly country, so will go for geared.
My thoughts currently are to build a geared Surley Karate Monkey set up- potentially with Salsa wood chipper bars. However, I have also been thinking that maybe a more conventional 29er mtb with suspension forks may be better, but most of the widely available ones seem to be aluminium framed.
Any advice greatly appreciated.
Thanks.Jan 3, 2013 at 8:45 am #1940513
I've been in the same boat as you perse, though my "return" to cycling wasn't after such a long absence. Anyways, I racked my brain as you are earlier this year in building up a budget friendly 29er that I could make work for a variety of uses (endurance racing/riding, bikepacking, local group rides, commuting). I landed on the Surly Karate Monkey for all the same reasons you're looking at it for, versatility and price.
I think the Karate Monkey (KM) is a safe and smart frame to get rolling on, it really is a chameleon. The geometry is nice, not a dull ride, has some "snap" in the steering assuming you have it built up and sized to fit you well. I'm 6' with a 34" inseam and long arms, so I went with a size Large frame, which gives me room to adjust reach with a shorter stem or different bar sweep.
Some thoughts after several months riding the KM:
Shorter chainstays on the frame are nice, let's you get the wheel up a little easier for technical riding (I also have a 80mm/0degree rise stem which helps). This may not be as important if what you're looking for is a big mileage cruiser and offroad tourer, but I like the way the KM rides on switchbacks and flowy singletrack for shorter weekly rides.
The build is simple and not flashy, basic straight tubing like most steel frames, and the frame definitely has some "give" to it, which you can notice when you're mashing the pedals out of the saddle. (*I have mine setup as a singlespeed but I will be setting it up as a 1×9 for bikepacking and riding to the trailheads a little quicker)
There is plenty of room for a decent sized frame bag in the lower triangle, less with the size small frame due to the slacked top tube. Fitting 2 water bottle cages may be tight in the smaller frame size.
The "Monkey Nuts" work fine in the rear dropouts, but can be a little fussy getting chain length setup right. If you go singlespeed, take them off and slam the tire as far forward as you can, really makes the bike handling shine. I've found a tensioner to be necessary, but good skewers could probably remedy that.
The bottom bracket region gets a little "squirelly" if your getting after it, I always noticed it and it became more apparent when I picked up my Vassago frame which is aluminum. Steel is more forgiving and I believe a better candidate for bikepacking for sure, but it has some downsides and frame flex/power transfer might be one of them depending on what you like in a ride.
Weight. Its a bit of a tank, but not anything abnormal for a 4130 steel framed 29er. Honestly, don't buy a KM if weight is a high priority. The stock KM forks are like lead, but steer true and take a pounding on rocky trail without throwing the front end around. Setup tubeless with high volume tires, there is a surprising amount of dampening for even nasty bits of trail. Not sure how pounding away on a rigid for days on end with a loaded bike would feel, shocks might be nice there, but again its all preference.
Drops on the KM. I've seen a bunch of drop bar setups with the KM, so its definitely a good candidate for that setup. I'm looking into doing the same as you, but there are some challenges in getting the right fit (stem length/rise) and stretch with drops and I'm not sure I want to mess with it. I run Avid BB7s which are linear pull, so there are only a few brake levers that are compatible with mechanical discs. You also have to figure out shifting with the drop bars if setup geared, which takes a little more homework and expense. There are a lot of "alt bars" out that give you hand position variety without resorting to a trail drop bar. Just a thought. I have Salsa Bend 2 bars on mine with Ergon grips, they're very comfortable and natural, no discomfort for all day riding.
There is of course the Salsa Fargo, but I think that bike is best for the dedicated off road/mixed surface cyclist or die hard bikepacker. I haven't ridden one, but I considered it when purchasing the KM. Fargo geometry is more conducive to extended upright riding, comfortable when riding in the drops on the bars. I wouldn't want to race or try and keep up with the group on Tuesday night rides sitting on a Fargo.
Sorry for the mouthful.
Check out the Salsa El Mariachi as an alternative to the Surly, its in the same league, but has a more refinedto dropout setup for geared or singlespeed use IMO. Also take a peek at the Vassago Jabberwocky or Bandersnatch since you're looking at the Surly KM.
Good luck.Jan 4, 2013 at 1:55 pm #1940833
Hi Eugene. Many thanks for taking the time to write such a great reply.
I'm 6' with a 34" inseam and long arms, so I went with a size Large frame, which gives me room to adjust reach with a shorter stem or different bar sweep.
I am pretty much the same. slightly longer inseam, short torso and gibbon arms, so a 20 should be a decent fit for me. One of my local shops has them on sale currently.
(*I have mine setup as a singlespeed but I will be setting it up as a 1×9 for bikepacking and riding to the trailheads a little quicker)
I will probably go for a 2×9 or 2×10 if that is possible. With the right front deralieur this is apparently possible without monkey nuts.
Steel is more forgiving and I believe a better candidate for bikepacking for sure, but it has some downsides and frame flex/power transfer might be one of them depending on what you like in a ride.
Being such a dinosaur I have only ever ridden steel bikes:). In fact my first MTB the Kona Cinder Cone is a lot like the KM is today.
Thanks for the info on alternative bars. I will definitely look at that. I love the drop bar look, but as I understand it unless you you with Avid Road brakes then you end up with bar end shifters, which I am not sure about.I have seen a KM set up with brifters, but as you say it all gets a bit complex. Also the issue of getting drop bars set up just right and how this might be different for a few hours single tracking versus a days bikepacking on back roads.
I looked at the Frago and if I was off for a few months touring i would go this way, but as you say the KM seems better in terms of versatility. I am also looking at the singular Gryphon, as I have the option of a secondhand one.
Check out the Salsa El Mariachi as an alternative to the Surly, its in the same league, but has a more refinedto dropout setup for geared or singlespeed use IMO. Also take a peek at the Vassago Jabberwocky or Bandersnatch since you're looking at the Surly KM.
Don't know how I had missed the Vassago frames. El Mariachi looks great, but I don't think it is available in New Zealand, like so many other things:) One of the good things about the KM is that I can get it here. Also they have full bikes in a 20 inch frame on sale. I could give single speed a go and then get a mechanic to convert to a drop barred geared bike later if needed.
Thanks once again. I will drop you a PM when I finally get a bike:).Jan 4, 2013 at 7:33 pm #1940901
Joe ClementBPL Member
@skinewmexicoLocale: Southwest
So what endurance racing are you doing, Eugene? 12 hours in the Wild West?Jan 4, 2013 at 9:36 pm #1940933
Hey Joe,
I rode the "12 Hours of Old El Paso" back in October in the Solo Male dividision/ Singlespeed. That was some fun.
I plan to ride in the "12 Hours in the Wild West" in April since it's a short drive. If I don't run the Jemez 50 this May I want to ride the "Dawn 'til Dusk" in Gallup.
Maybe I'll see you at one of these yea?
This just popped up onto my radar and may be an affordable solution to shifters on drop bars for your KM. I bookmarked this for myself and totally forgot about it. The setup looks really clean, moves you away from the bar end shifters. They're designed to properly modulate linear pull brakes, so you can keep the Avid BB7 mtb disc setup. Price is pretty dang good considering how much a brifter setup will run you. I could see a nice 1×9 or 1×10 on your KM.Jan 5, 2013 at 8:59 am #1940983
Greg WheelwrightSpectator
See if the dealer who carries Surly has a Troll available. The Troll has the same geometry as the Karate Monkey and comes with more braze-ons. It's very versatile. http://surlybikes.com/bikes/ogre
There are a number of other steel 29er frames and complete bikes worth checking out- Voodoo, Soma, Raleigh, and On One. The On One Inbred 29er frames are currently on sale for under $200. They can be ordered built up with the components of your choice if you contact them directly although shipping costs could be very high.
I'd go with a suspension front fork if you can work it into you budget. The Rockshox Reba has an excellent reputation and is reasonably priced.
If you plan to do much bikepacking try to get a 9 speed drivetrain. 10 speed chains, rings, and cassettes wear out quickly especially if used on a loaded bike in wet conditions.
Bikepacking.net is a worth checking out if you haven't already discovered it. The website has lots of info and a number of Kiwi members. Good luck.Jan 6, 2013 at 12:25 am #1941141
@ Eugene – Retroshift looks v.interesting thanks. I think they would be a good choice for a classic off road tourer where you may spend quite some time riding on the hoods, but for a drop bat mtb, where you are more on the bars I think changing gears would be tough. I might get a set of the levers that have the option to fit shifters later, then I could switch from bar end shifters to the full retroshifter set up depending on the sort of riding I was doing.
Another option could be these crazy looking things http://kellybike.com/2nd_xtra_takeoff.html#.
@ Greg – The Ogre would be a good option, as it is already geared. I will talk to the dealer but getting stuff here in NZ is tricky. Shipping a full bike myself would almost certainly become subject to high shipping costs and import duty. I will add the other options to my growing spreadsheet:). I now know what backpacking noobs feel like:).Jan 6, 2013 at 12:41 am #1941142
Alex ErikssonSpectator
@aerikssonLocale: Austin, TX
I started mountainbiking in '92 and have stepped away from it over the past couples years because I lived in a mountain-less, nay, hill-less, part of the country. Now I'm in a very bike friendly, outdoor friendly, city and have been giving serious consideration to the idea, especially since my backpacking gear is getting quite light. However….
I don't ride alone, which means I would need someone else interested in bike packing and it's hard enough to find someone locally who is interested in not-car-camping much less bike packing. I'd also like to eschew the whole "hard tail, marry bars, leisurely pace" of bike packing and find a way to get out into some pretty technical all-mountain style riding, the kind where a 6" travel fully suspended bike would suffice going uphill but be a blast downhill (my old lift and shuttle access downhilling ways die hard). And last but not least, I don't think anywhere reasonably close has enough wilderness area that even allows bikes plus camping in one place. Lots of factors to consider, which is a bit of a bummer to say the least. Plus I would need to find an appropriate all-mountain ride. *scratches head*
On the plus side, I think I could conceivably pick up a pack in the 35L range, stuff in my marginally comfortable Fly Creek UL2, quilt, air pad, food and water into a pack and be good to go for a few days. I really don't see any reason to mount stuff to a bike, but I'm also used to riding with a 20L camelbak style pack long before I got into backpacking.
Honestly though I have no idea where I would ride….aside from Moab UT.Jan 6, 2013 at 6:25 am #1941149
Ken T.BPL Member
I too have not pedaled in too many years. Never replaced that last stolen bike. I've seen some really cool things bikepacking wise with the diminutive Brompton folding bicycle. Unconventional choice perhaps, but seen it work,
Plenty of places to camp here, close by. Started taking public transportation to work to save some dough and not pile up the miles on the Vanagon. My kit is small and light enough. Not looking to do anything more hardcore than gravel roads.
I really like the idea of being able to ditch the lock and take it with you.Jan 6, 2013 at 9:05 am #1941187
I have an '06 Karate Monkey and while many frames have come and gone since, I've not been seriously tempted to replace it. It does everything well, and survives crashes and abuse very well.
For your original criteria I'd recommend a Surly Ogre complete. Same geo as the Monkey, but added versatility of rack mounts. The parts spec on the complete is solid, reliable, and not flashy. Ergons are a good first upgrade, then perhaps a saddle if the stock one doesn't suit you. With an existing lightweight backpacking kit you can add a rear rack, bottle cages, use your existing daypack, and be ready to roll for multi-days. If you like it get a frame bag and (if singletrack calls) a seatbag later.
If you think you'll do lots of singletrack riding looking for a complete with a suspension fork is a wise investment (buying an aftermarket fork is expensive), but if not rigid is better. Put the weight and dollars into other parts. On the other hand if you want a fork a year down the road you can buy a good one, put it on the Ogre, and still be ahead of the cost/value curve for that particular application.
The Fargo is great for loaded cruising, but I'm not a fan of how it rides as a mountain bike.Jan 8, 2013 at 10:54 pm #1942087
@dave C. I was hoping you would give your input. I have been reading your BPL articles on Bikepacking and I think it was after visiting your site that the name Katare Monkey started to mean something to me other than a bizarre Youtube video.
I am going to see if the dealer can sort me out with a Ogre and how long it will take. If not will probably get a single speed KM on sale and build it up to geared version or get a frame and go from there. I am a bit reluctant to just get a frame as it means I have to choose every component and would have to pay someone to put it together for me, as I don't have the time or skills.
I like your pragmatic advice to try it out first with some basic gear before getting specialised frame and seat post bags. I might not like it:). Having said that when I start on an activity I tend to get really into it, before suddenly dropping it completely. Also there are some great looking trails opening up here in NZ http://www.nzcycletrail.com/. Some of these could also be good options for family trips.
There are some great single track options in New Zealand, so I may look at suspension forks now or as an upgrade.
Any thoughts on the Salsa El Mariachi. I could get one here with RockShox Recon Gold TK forks.
Thanks everyone. This is what makes BPl so great.Jan 9, 2013 at 9:57 am #1942165
These days complete bikes are the way to go. In 2006 there were no complete 29ers on the market; now they're so much cheaper than building it yourself unless you have deals and/or a bunch of parts in the basement already.
The El Mariachi is a solid bike. Besides the suspension fork (the Reba is a great one) there are only a few fairly minor differences compared to a Monkey or Ogre. Surlys are a bit more tank-like, in both components and the tubing itself, than Salsas, which I prefer.Jan 9, 2013 at 11:02 am #1942195
Whatever you do, post some pics once you sort it all out. I don't think you can go wrong with anything mentioned from Salsa or Surly really.Jan 9, 2013 at 11:18 am #1942201
Joe ClementBPL Member
@skinewmexicoLocale: Southwest
@ Eugene – I may see you there. Looking at doing a team with some other old guys. If I get the knee rehabbed in time.Jan 11, 2013 at 12:42 pm #1942901
Dusk to Dawn is a great course. Worth riding laps on.
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text:
a place for zinesters - writers and readers
Time: February 5, 2010 from 6pm to 7pm
Location: Anno Domini Gallery / / the second coming of Art & Design
Street: 366 South First Street
City/Town: San Jose, CA 95113
Website or Map: http://bridgethevoid.blogspot…
Phone: 408.271.5155
Event Type: zine, exhibit
Organized By: Cherri
Latest Activity: Jan 4, 2010
Anno Domini is resurrecting our Annual Art of Zines exhibition (we took a bit of a hiatus due to a new location) and we are still in need of great zines. We believe zines are one of the last frontiers for freedom of speech and self expression and we need it now more than ever.
Although we'd love some more art focused zines, we are open to all zines in any format and content. Our audience is very diverse at our openings, we typically expect 800+ people to come through.
Please note we do not return zines, nor do we sell them, but we do induct them into our zine library so they may live on.
The opening is on First Friday February 5th. We'll have live bands and zinesters can sell their zines.
If you'd like to be present and sell your zines (for no table charge), please email me and reserve your space (it's very limited so no cancellations please.)
Please pass this onto other zine makers, blogs and forums.
Feel free to contact me with any questions: firstname.lastname@example.com
You can send as many different zines/issues as you'd like, but please make sure we have them January 16th.
Anno Domini // the second coming of Art & Design
366 South First Street
San Jose, CA 95113
www.galleryAD.com 408.271.5155


text:
Volume IV
What's inside...
Viers Mill Elementary School, Silver Spring, Maryland
What's New
- U.S. Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings issues statement regarding State of the Union address;
- Secretary Spellings commends American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC);
- Secretary Spellings commemorates 20th anniversary of space shuttle Challenger loss in a statement;
- Secretary Spellings issues statement recognizing Catholic Schools Week;
- The What Works Clearinghouse launches "help desk;"
- Public Elementary and Secondary Students, Staff, Schools, and School Districts: School Year 2003-2004 report now available;
- OII's Office of Non-Public Education offers new listserv subscription;
- OII's Transition to Teaching program grant competition is now open;
- OII's Public Charter Schools program grant competition is now open;
- The National Alliance for Public Charter Schools releases Stunting Growth: the Impact of State-Imposed Caps on Charter Schools;
- The Knowledge Is Power Program (KIPP) releases its 2005 Report Card;
- An online presentation will introduce www.buildingchoice.org on Feb. 8;
- The Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities calls for grant applicants to submit prospectuses;
- The National Endowment for the Arts offers funding under the Learning in the Arts for Children and Youth Program;
- A planning tool, "Establishing a High School on a College Campus," available online;
- New Mexico releases 2004-2005 supplemental educational services report;
- The National Center for Alternative Certification will hold its annual conference from Feb. 8-11; and
- The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) accepts applications for its Landmarks of American History and Culture Workshops.
Literacy and PRIDE Help Close the Achievement Gap at Viers Mill Elementary School
Laura enjoyed learning at Viers Mill Elementary School in Silver Spring, Maryland, so much when she was young that it influenced her to become a first grade teacher. Paul attended the school in 1964 and used the knowledge he gained there as a foundation for a degree in accounting from Georgia State University. Tracie, a mother of a current Viers Mill student, says, "If I had to rate this school on overall performance, I would give it a ten out of ten." Scrolling through the "virtual guestbook" on the Viers Mill website reveals these voices of past and present students, teachers, and parents, all of whom express appreciation to the school for its challenging academic programs and vibrant, inclusive community.
In 2005, Viers Mill was recognized as a No Child Left Behind Blue Ribbon School, honored particularly for its recent success in raising student achievement. For example, from 2003 to 2004, the percentage of Viers Mill students scoring at the proficient/advanced level on the Maryland School Assessment (MSA) increased from 60.2 to 76.7 percent in reading. The percentage of students scoring at that level in mathematics rose from 79 to 85.3 percent. At the same time, the achievement gap narrowed. On the 2003 third grade Reading MSA, there was a significant gap between the proficiency levels of White students (77.3 percent), African American students (52.4 percent) and Hispanic students (40 percent). By 2004, however, the gap was nearly eliminated with all groups scoring within four percentage points of each other.
The Montgomery County School System (MD), located in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area, is the nation's 17th largest school system and home to Viers Mill. The school serves 658 students in pre-kindergarten through fifth grade. Bright Eyes, a day care center on the Viers Mill campus, provides care for infants, toddlers, and school-aged children. Despite its suburban setting, the school is far from homogeneous. Rather, it is quite diverse, housing a population of students who hail from 44 countries and speak 32 different languages such as Mandarin, Farsi, Bulgarian, Greek, and Spanish. The school's population consists of students who are 54 percent Hispanic, 23 percent African American, 14 percent White, nine percent Asian/Pacific Islander, and one percent American Indian/Alaskan Native.
As a result of their varied racial and ethnic backgrounds, more than 30 percent of Viers Mill students are English language learners (ELLs) who receive instruction based on techniques from the English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) program. The Montgomery County Public Schools' (MCPS) ESOL curriculum is based on national and district standards for the language and literacy development of these students. The goal of ESOL instruction is to enable students to develop the language skills they need to succeed academically and to participate fully in regular classroom instruction. To achieve these goals, ESOL teachers focus primarily on the development of students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. Each day, ESOL teachers "plug in" to kindergarten classrooms by working with ELL students during language arts and reading lessons. In first through fifth grade, teachers work individually with students outside of the classroom. Viers Mill ESOL teachers continue to support ELL students during tutoring sessions even after the students formally exit the school's ESOL program.
The importance of reading and writing are emphasized to students throughout the school day, and well into the evening on "Family Learning Nights." These events are held at the school once every month during the academic year. Students are escorted to classrooms for reading activities with teachers who have volunteered to lead the sessions, while parents remain for a Parent Teacher Association (PTA) meeting and a training seminar on techniques to use when reading with their children. Afterwards, students return with books they will be able to take home and keep, and families read together. Books are provided through the school's federal Title I Family Involvement Fund. Due to the high number of Hispanic families at Viers Mill, all PTA meetings are translated into Spanish. Individual parent conferences are translated into Chinese, French, Amharic, and Vietnamese.
According to Matt Devan, the school's principal, "We know that great readers have great choices in life, and great opportunities are what every student deserves." As a result of this belief, the Viers Mill PTA raises money each year for Project READ, an initiative to keep the school's computer laboratory and media center open after the school day ends. During Project READ, students and families work on language arts activities and homework and learn how to find and evaluate information in print and online. The local community gets involved with literacy as well. For example, The Gazette Newspaper sponsors a newspaper club for interested students, and Gazette volunteers spend one hour per week working with individual students as mentors and tutors.
In addition to its literacy focus, Viers Mill provides students with hands-on learning opportunities in core subjects such as mathematics, science, social studies, art, music, and technology. All students participate in an extended 90-minute math block each day. In their science classes, students use MCPS science kits that contain resources for both students and teachers. For example, kindergarten students discover the laws of physics using the "Balls and Ramps Kit" while fourth grade students learn about electricity through the "Electric Circuits Kit" with which they explore parts of a light bulb and examine conductors and diodes. Many of the kits were developed in partnership with the National Science Resources Center, the National Academy of Sciences, the Smithsonian Institution, the National Science Foundation, and Education Development Center, Inc.
To create consistency across subjects and grade levels, teachers at Viers Mill post "content maps" in their classrooms. These maps are developed at the beginning of each year by grade level instructional teams. Content maps display objectives for each unit, vocabulary terms, and instructional activities so that students can look at a veritable road map of their learning, reviewing concepts and looking ahead to new content. These maps are posted on the school's computer network, allowing staff to monitor what each class is studying at any point in the year.
Sharing information about the curriculum and student progress is an integral part of operations at Viers Mill. Every Friday, students take home a parent bulletin, which contains information about the school's goals, performance, and various programs. At the midpoint of each marking period, all teachers send home Individual Student Progress Reports. These reports include information about students' academic achievement, attendance, on-time arrival, and homework completion. An up-to-date website provides students and families with details about upcoming events, school projects, and PTA activities. A special "Student Zone" on the site connects students to websites where they can conduct research, play educational games, and read more about subjects covered in their classrooms.
From the long stream of comments on the "guest book" page of the Viers Mill website, it is clear that current students, alumni, teachers, and parents are proud of the work that is done at the school. Pride, in fact, is a key ingredient in Viers Mill's success. According to its credo, PRIDE, every student and teacher must demonstrate Perseverance, Respect, Integrity, Discipline, and Excellence.
What's New
From the U.S. Department of Education
U.S. Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings issued a statement regarding the recent State of the Union address noting that President Bush stressed the importance of education in maintaining the nation's global leadership position. The President proposed reforms that aim to prepare the nation's children to become leaders. (Feb. 1)
Secretary Spellings issued a statement commending the American Legislative Exchange Council's (ALEC) adoption of a resolution affirming the principles of the No Child Left Behind Act. Secretary Spellings noted, "[ALEC and its members] understand that for our country to remain economically, civically and democratically viable, we must provide a quality education for [all] children." (Jan. 24)
Secretary Spellings commemorated the 20th anniversary of the loss of the space shuttle Challenger in a statement noting, "Christa McAuliffe [a teacher who was to be the first private citizen in space] wanted to inspire students across the country by sharing the wonders of space and science with them. And today, she and the other members of the Challenger continue to inspire us. We honor their lives of courage and remember the great cause for which they gave them." (Jan. 27)
In observance of Catholic Schools Week ( January 29 - February 4), Secretary Spellings issued a statement recognizing the nation's Catholic schools as valuable partners in educating all children, and thanking the schools for reaching out to displaced students after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. (Jan. 30)
The What Works Clearinghouse of the Institute of Education Sciences at the U.S. Department of Education has launched a help desk to assist policymakers, practitioners, and researchers in conducting rigorous evaluations of educational programs. The What Works Clearinghouse was established to be a source of scientific, evidence-based information on successful education practices. (Jan. 20)
The Public Elementary and Secondary Students, Staff, Schools, and School Districts: School Year 2003-2004 report is now available. The report contains information from the Common Core of Data (CCD) non-fiscal 2003-2004 state, local educational agency, and school surveys. It presents data about public school students, including the number of students by grade and the number receiving special education, migrant, or English language learner (ELL) services. (Jan. 19)
From the Office of Innovation and Improvement
The Office of Non-Public Education offers a listserv subscription service. Those who register for this free service receive regular announcements about issues related to private schools. (Jan. 25)
The Transition to Teaching grant competition is now open. The purpose of the program is to recruit and retain highly qualified mid-career professionals, including qualified paraprofessionals, and recent college graduates, to the teaching profession. The deadline for submitting applications is March 20. (Feb. 1)
The Charter Schools grant competition is now open. The Public Charter Schools Program supports the planning, development, and initial implementation of charter schools. The deadline for submitting applications is March 10. (Feb. 1)
Charter Schools
The National Alliance for Public Charter Schools recently released a brief, Stunting Growth: the Impact of State-Imposed Caps on Charter Schools. The brief identifies states with legislated limits on charter school growth and tracks the impact these laws have on families looking for high - quality public schools. Twenty-five states and Washington, DC, have some cap on charter schools. The report urges policymakers to focus on stronger oversight and implementation procedures for charter schools instead of limiting school size and the number of schools that can be created. (Jan. 18)
The new 2005 KIPP (Knowledge Is Power Program) Report Card contains student achievement and demographic data for the oldest grade (or cohort) of students for all 37 KIPP schools in operation during the 2004-2005 academic year. Currently there are 47 KIPP schools operating in 16 states and Washington, D.C. Results show that while the average fifth grader enters KIPP in the bottom third of test-takers nationwide (28th percentile), the average KIPP eighth grader outperforms nearly three out of four test-takers nationwide (74 th percentile) on norm-referenced reading and mathematics exams. For a free copy of the 2005 KIPP Report Card, please e-mail your name and mailing address to KIPP Foundation, San Francisco. (Jan. 17)
On February 8, an interactive online presentation will introduce an online toolkit, BuildingChoice, (See Innovator, January 13) produced by the Office of Innovation and Improvement under U.S. Department of Education contract with WestEd. The session will be hosted by Kristin Arnold, Director of Edvance, a nonprofit group dedicated to improving student achievement by partnering with education organizations and disseminating information. BuildingChoice.org is designed to help districts implement and expand school choice, and draws upon the practices of districts that are successfully offering choice options. These districts were featured in the Innovations in Education book series developed by WestEd and published by OII. Free registration is required. (Jan. 31)
Grant Opportunities
As a result of recent events and state budget cuts, fall and early winter deadlines for grant competitions sponsored by the Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities were eliminated. The Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities is calling for prospective grant applicants to submit information that will help the organization make an informed request for appropriations from the state. Each prospectus should include project title; sponsoring organization with address; project director and contact information (address, phone, and email); three- to five-paragraph project narrative; and a budget. The deadline to submit a prospectus is February 10. For more information, contact Jennifer Mitchel at 504-523-4352, ext. 125. (Jan. 3)
The National Endowment for the Arts' Learning in the Arts for Children and Youth Program offers funding for projects that help children and youth acquire skills as well as appreciation, knowledge, and understanding of the arts. Projects must provide students with engagement with skilled artists, teachers, and high quality art, and ensure the application of national, state, or local arts education standards. The maximum award is $5,000-$150,000. Local education agencies and state and regional education agencies are eligible. Schools may participate as partners in projects for which another eligible organization applies. The deadline is June 12.
High School Reform
Edvantia (formerly known as the Appalachian Regional Educational Laboratory and the former Regional Educational Laboratory for Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia) offers a planning tool on "Establishing a High School on a College Campus." The guide is based on case studies of high schools on college campuses and gives tips on building partnerships, designing the program, planning the budget, and selecting students. (Jan. 2006)
Supplemental Educational Services
Under the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB), every State is required to monitor and evaluate its supplemental educational services (SES) providers. New Mexico recently released its report PDF, (787K), for the 2004-2005 school year. The evaluation examined the academic progress of students who participated in SES during the school year, as well as whether providers were meeting the conditions of their agreements. Sixteen providers were evaluated. Half were rated as "satisfactory" and half were given a "warning." Over 3,700 students participated in SES in New Mexico in 17 districts last year. (Jan. 27)
Teacher Quality
The OII-supported National Center for Alternative Certification will hold its annual conference February 8 -11 in San Diego, California. The conference agenda includes research about effectiveness of alternate routes to certification, assessments of alternate route candidates, and reciprocity across states. (Jan. 19)
The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is accepting applications for its Landmarks of American History and Culture Workshops for School Teachers, scheduled for summer 2006. The weeklong residence-based programs are designed to give participants experience in interpreting significant historical sites and using primary sources. All K-12 educators, including home-schooling parents, are eligible. The application is March 15. Email or call 202-606-8463 with questions. (Jan. 31)
Innovations in the News
Charter Schools
NC SELF (North Carolina Students for Equitable Lottery Funding) held press conferences to have charter schools included in state lottery funding for school construction. The group wants to amend the law so that charter schools are authorized as lottery fund recipients. Over 30,000 children attend North Carolina's 100 charter schools. One charter operates in a former wine distribution storefront. Many such charters face the choice of paying mortgages/rent or hiring needed personnel. [More-Courier-Times] (Jan. 21)
The Harford County Board of Education (MD) will consider proposals for two new charter schools. If approved, Restoration Alternative Academy and Eagle's Wing Academy will be the first charter schools in the county. They were granted conditional approval last year. Restoration Alternative Academy will target at-risk high school students, while Eagle's Wing will have a Spanish immersion program and emphasize technology. [More-Baltimore Sun] (Jan. 22)
After a rocky, 10-year journey, charter schools in Tucson and across Arizona are showing signs of success. Arizona now has 517 charter schools, the most per capita in the country. Ninety-three percent of the state's charter schools are rated "satisfactory" or better according to the Arizona Learns school labels, up from 76 percent in 2002, according to the state Department of Education. Tucson's school operators attribute their charters' success to students and parents who hold schools accountable for results. [More-The Arizona Daily Star] (Jan. 15)
Elementary public charter school students perform at higher levels than students in traditional schools, according to a report released by the Colorado Department of Education. Over the past three years, charter school students generally have made greater gains in reading, writing, math, and science than students in traditional schools. Middle school students' scores on the Colorado Student Assessment Program were about the same in traditional and charter schools. However, charter high school students' scores were lower than that of their traditional high school peers. [More-The Denver Post] (Jan. 25)
Officials who run the Washington DC school voucher program are calling it a success. The Washington Scholarship Fund (WSF), the nonprofit group administering the U.S. Department of Education-funded program, has offered its experience as a model for expanding programs like it to other cities. The DC voucher program is the first federally funded program in the U.S. and now serves 1,700 students, awarding approximately $12 million in scholarships to those students. The program will accept new recipients only in grades one through six this upcoming academic year because of a space shortage in secondary schools. [More-The Washington Times] (Jan. 13)
Magnet Schools
Salura Jackson has been offered an opportunity of a lifetime - to set up a new school. After 20 years in Detroit schools, she will become the principal of a new high school scheduled to open in August 2007 in Ann Arbor (MI). The school will be organized into smaller schools, including four small magnet schools, when it opens. Ms. Jackson moved from being an accountant to becoming a teacher and then a principal. [More-Mlive] (Jan. 23) (subscription required)
Pleasant View Magnet School is one of the most popular of the nine magnets in the Lansing School District (MI). Since the school became a magnet in 2001, enrollment has nearly doubled. Pleasant View earned a Magnet School of Distinction award from the Magnet Schools of America last year. The school's academic program uses the arts to help students understand the basic curriculum. For example, in math lessons visual patterns are used, music beats are related to fractions, and illustrations are used to explain word problems. [More-Lansing State Journal] (Jan. 23)
School Leadership
Four high-performing superintendents from public school districts have been selected as finalists in the American Association of School Administrators' National Superintendent of the Year program. The finalists are Sharon Patterson, Bibb County School District (GA); Larry Price, Wilson County Schools (NC); Manuel Rivera, Rochester City School District (NY); and Benjamin Soria, Yakima School District (WA). Established in 1988 and co-sponsored by ARAMARK, this annual award is bestowed upon a superintendent who has demonstrated all-around outstanding leadership. [More-AASA] (Dec. 22)
A team of professors from the University of Nevada, Reno contends that principals who have clearly defined goals for their staff and tackle problems rather than symptoms in their schools are more likely than "care-taker" styled principals to help their schools move off the No Child Left Behind Act's "in need of improvement" list. The team visited 16 schools designated for improvement, meeting with school principals and teachers. Although the team drew no correlation between the number of students failing proficiencies and lack of leadership at the schools, it did conclude that schools likely to make Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) in the future were ones where principals exhibited strong leadership styles and curriculum assessments were aligned with school improvement plans. [More-The Nevada Appeal] (Jan. 22) (subscription required)
A new breed of leaders is emerging from a master's-degree program that combines courses in education and business. The Leadership for Educational Entrepreneurs (LEE) program, housed at the west campus of Arizona State University in Phoenix, began in 2002 and targets charter school leaders. Program participants, or protégés, take 12 courses focused on subjects like educational leadership, assessment, marketing, accountability, and facilities. They are paired with a mentor, participate in a 140-hour internship, dialogue with school administrators and businesspeople, and design an independent research project within the 18-month program. [More-Education Week] (Jan. 25) (subscription required)
Teacher Quality and Development
After 21 years in the Army, Joseph Cofield switched careers to be with 12-year-olds at Bonita Springs Middle School in Bonita Springs (FL) where he now teaches social studies. Mr. Cofield went into teaching through the OII-funded Troops to Teachers program and was one of 8,392 teachers hired through the program nationwide. He, as many other "Baby Boomers," thinks of retirement from one career as a time to transition to another. [More-ABC News] (Jan. 10)
Last Modified: 07/09/2009


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WinFF is available for many Linux distributions, languages, and Windows 95 to Windows 8.
WinFF is open source and cross platform written in Free Pascal and Lazarus. WinFF is published under the GNU public license v3. WinFF is published without any warranty or suitability for any purpose.
Written by Matthew Weatherford and Ian Stoffberg.
Debian and Ubuntu Package Maintainer: Paul Gevers
Thanks to all code contributers, preset makers, and translators.
Thanks to all the users.
For help please go to The WinFF mail list.


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Prison study concerns Canon City leaders
CANON CITY, Colo. - Officials in Canon City - home to seven of Colorado's 20 prisons - say they are concerned the local economy will take a hit if the state decides to close some of the facilities.
The Pueblo Chieftain reports the Governor's Office of State Planning and Budgeting is looking into the use of prisons and whether some should be closed. The study was initiated after the state prison population dropped by 1,573 inmates in fiscal year 2011-12. That population continues to decline.
Canon City Mayor Tony Greer says the prisons and their employees are a "very critical" part of the local economy.
The results of the study are expected to be released June 30.


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Rogel Suero to stand trial in death of Wilson woman after home invasion
EASTON, Pa. - The plan was to steal a grandmother's safe, but the grandmother died of a heart attack two months later, investigators said.
Now, several people, including the woman's granddaughter, are heading to trial in connection with her death.
Rogel Suero was in court Wednesday for a preliminary hearing during which one of his alleged co-conspirators testified. The judge also heard from the victim herself through a 911 call.
"It's chilling to listen to it minutes after she was robbed, minutes after she had a gun put to her head," said Patricia Mulqueen, a Northampton County prosecutor.
The frantic 911 call made by Carrie Smith highlighted the terror the 76-year-old woman must have felt. During the call, Smith could be heard saying, "I was robbed. Please send somebody."
Smith's granddaughter, Rebecca Johnson; her boyfriend, Rogel Suero; her cousin, David Bechtold; and a fourth, unidentified man, got inside Smith's home in Wilson and robbed her around 1 a.m. on Jan. 15, 2012, police said.
During the 911 call, Smith said one of the men had a gun and told the operator, "It was in the back of my head because they didn't want me to see their face." She also said they woke up her up, pulled her hair and stuffed a pillow over her face. "They wanted me to get up, so whoever it was, they knew where my safe was."
During the preliminary hearing, the judge heard from Bechtold, 18, Johnson's cousin and the alleged driver of the car.
He said it was Johnson, who from her attic bedroom, hatched the plan to rob her grandmother.
The group may have gotten the cash, but the county coroner testified the woman had a heart attack during the robbery. The prosecution said that led to her death several months later.
"Her life changed drastically as a result of the heart attack and fear she felt from the robbery," Mulqueen said.
On the stand, Bechtold said the safe contained $50,000.
Police said they're still searching for the fourth man.
This Week's Circulars
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Latest From The Newsroom
- Updated Lehigh Valley Zoo giraffe dies from neck injury
- Great white shark Mary Lee detected off New Jersey coast
- Catasauqua store robbed at gunpoint
- Bucks man gets life plus 15 to 30 years in friend's shooting death
- PHOTOS: Observing Memorial Day
- In opioid crisis, a new risk for police: accidental overdose
- Monroe County farm holds annual Farm Animal Frolic
- Package that led to Newark airport evacuation deemed safe
- Fire destroys barn in Lehigh Twp.
- Artvana could take the place of former Mayfair Festival


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The artist built a 75-foot-long humanimal inside the soon-to-be-demolished refinery.
The city says "no" to an artwork that says, loudly, "YES!"
Nearly 100,000 people signed up—360 got to ride.
An artist making humorous miniature scenes is transforming the city into Lilliput.
Navigate the city in a new way.
A Philadelphia art installation is rethinking that insipid old Muzak.
Paint them with fish, skeletons, and optical illusions, as is the M.O. of urban trickster Roadsworth.
Yoonjin Lee makes abandoned gloves and lip balm look like they're crying out for help.
They're made of colorful pool noodles.
Although technically, it should be the "Dude Abiding Park."
A sidewalk transformation from New Zealand.
Alas, city transport bosses do not seem to have enjoyed this stunt as much as their riders.
Much kissing ensued.
When there's no other arts funding in sight, there's always the municipal waste budget.
In a weird Multiplicity-esque project, an artist is changing realtors' bus-stop advertisements to feature his own face.
The LED-dripping Mount Fuji is almost as spectacular as the real mountain.
With an upcoming art installation, anyone can "adopt" a tiny figurine online and wait for it to be found in Singapore.
A tricky puzzle just got much harder.


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FDA Approves Implantable Device to Correct Near Vision »
"The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved the Raindrop Near Vision Inlay, a device implanted in the cornea (the clear, front surface) of one eye to improve near vision in certain patients with presbyopia. It is the second FDA-approved "...
Read the FDA Approves Implantable Device to Correct Near Vision article »
Timoptic-XE Patient Information including How Should I Take
In this Article
- What is timolol ophthalmic (Timoptic-XE)?
- What are the possible side effects of timolol ophthalmic?
- What is the most important information I should know about timolol ophthalmic?
- What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using timolol ophthalmic?
- How should I use timolol ophthalmic?
- What happens if I miss a dose?
- What happens if I overdose?
- What should I avoid while using timolol ophthalmic?
- What other drugs will affect timolol ophthalmic?
- Where can I get more information?
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using timolol ophthalmic?
Do not use this medication if you are allergic to timolol, or if you have:
- asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);
- certain serious heart conditions, especially "AV block"; or
- severe or uncontrolled congestive heart failure.
If you have any of these other conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use this medication:
- breathing problems such as bronchitis or emphysema;
- a history of heart disease or congestive heart failure;
- diabetes;
- history of stroke, blood clot, or circulation problems;
- a thyroid disorder;
- a muscle disorder such as myasthenia gravis;
- kidney disease; or
- liver disease.
FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether timolol ophthalmic is harmful to an unborn baby. Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment.
Timolol ophthalmic passes into breast milk and could cause harm to a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
Do not use this medicine for a child younger than 2 years old.
How should I use timolol ophthalmic?
Use timolol ophthalmic exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.
Wash your hands before using the eye drops.
Do not use this medication while you are wearing contact lenses. Timolol ophthalmic may contain a preservative that can be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Wait at least 15 minutes after using timolol before putting your contact lenses in.
To apply the eye drops:
- Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid. Hold the dropper above the eye with the dropper tip down. Look up and away from the dropper as you squeeze out a drop, then close your eye.
- Gently press your finger to the inside corner of the eye (near your nose) for about 1 minute to keep the liquid from draining into your tear duct. If you use more than one drop in the same eye, wait about 5 minutes before putting in the next drop.
- Do not allow the dropper tip to touch any surface, including the eyes or hands. If the dropper becomes contaminated it could cause an infection in your eye, which can lead to vision loss or serious damage to the eye.
Do not use the eye drops if the liquid has changed colors or has particles in it. Call your doctor for a new prescription.
If you need to have any type of surgery, especially eye surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using timolol ophthalmic. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time.
Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
Timoptic-XE Patient Information in Detail
- What is Timoptic-XE?
- What are the possible side effects?
- What is the most important information I should know?
- What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking?
- How should I take?
Additional Timoptic-XE Information
- Timoptic-XE Drug Interactions Center: timolol maleate opht
- Timoptic-XE Side Effects Center
- Timoptic-XE Overview including Precautions
- Timoptic-XE FDA Approved Prescribing Information including Dosage
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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Get breaking medical news.


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Lincoln Navigator Models and Navigator History
The introduction of the Navigator by Lincoln in 1998 marked a historical moment in the carmakers history: it was the first time it ventured into the truck or SUV market. The model was based upon the popular Expedition by Ford, and was powered by a very capable 5.4-liter, SOHC V8 engine that could deliver 230 horsepower, featuring amenities like air suspension and lighted running boards amongst hundreds of others. The 1999 model year offered some slight revisions, including more horsepower, hands-free cellphone options and a roller-mounted and removable third-row, amongst others.
For 2000, the Navigator offered an integrated GPS system, reverse parking sensors and the side-impact airbags were made standard. Minor changes were made to the interior and exterior style, and climate-controlled seats were offered as an optional add-on. In 2001, climate control was offered as standard equipment and child-seat anchors were introduced. Lincoln also rolled out their popular 36-month included maintenance program. The only changes for 2002 was the addition of the Limited Edition package.
In 2003, the Navigator rolled into dealerships with updated suspension, newer technologies and lots more optional upgrades. The 2004 Navigator offered only two trims: Luxury and Ultimate. A tire-pressure monitoring system was made standard as was a Roll Stability Control (in the Advance Trac system). No significant changes were made for the 2005 and 2006 model years. But in 2007, the SUV offered a brand-new body style, a larger and chromed front grille, redesigned tail lamps, and also boasted power-folding third-row seating, new independent suspension and plenty of new options. During this year, Lincoln began offering a six-year/70,000-mile powertrain warranty, too. In 2008, only one trim level would be offered and many previous options, like cooled and heated seats, became standard features. The backup camera was finally introduced, much to the joy of critics. Sync multimedia was offered in 2009 as a standard feature, alongside of the backup camera and heated seats in the second-row. The engine gained an additional 10 horsepower, and the GPS system now came with a hard drive.
In 2010, the Navigator boasted the new MyKey synch system and made leather upholstery a standard feature. A 110-volt AC power outlet and rear DVD system were offered as new options for the 2011 model year. The only major changes for 2012 was the addition of the blind-spot mirrors and minor updates to the Synch system. The Navigator coasted through 2013 and 2014 with no major changes.
New and Used Navigator Prices, Lincoln Navigator Model Years and History
2017 Lincoln Navigator
The Lincoln Navigator is about as large as an SUV comes, and includes an impressive list of standard features and addable options.
2016 Lincoln Navigator
The Lincoln Navigator full-sized SUV is back for 2016 with plenty of luxurious features.
2015 Lincoln Navigator
Competent, luxurious and gargantuan, the Lincoln Navigator offers many creature comforts, including a desirable third-row, at the cost of zip and gas mileage, of course.
2014 Lincoln Navigator
Luxury and advanced technology wrapped in utility, the 2014 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size SUV that exudes class.
2013 Lincoln Navigator
A full-size luxury SUV with a towing capacity of 9,000 lbs, the 2013 Lincoln Navigator is powered by a 5.4-liter Flex-Fuel V8 engine that produces 310 hp.
2012 Lincoln Navigator
A full-size luxury SUV, the 2012 Lincoln Navigator features a power folding third row and dual headrest DVD entertainment system.
2011 Lincoln Navigator
A true truck-based sport utility vehicle, the V-8 powered 2011 Lincoln Navigator comes loaded with Lincoln SYNC and a new HD Radio set to embody a heavy sense of luxury into a massive machine.
2010 Lincoln Navigator
Large and luxurious, the 2010 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size SUV that features an excellent array of impressive standard features including heated and cooled front seats and a power liftgate.
2009 Lincoln Navigator
Luxurious and spacious, the 2009 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size seven-passenger SUV known for safety and a quiet ride.
2008 Lincoln Navigator
A full-size luxury SUV, the 2008 Lincoln Navigator is available with 2WD or 4WD and seats seven passengers thanks to the standard power folding 3rd row seat.
2007 Lincoln Navigator
A large luxury SUV with seating for up to eight passengers, the 2007 Lincoln Navigator has been redesigned for the new model year.
2006 Lincoln Navigator
The 2006 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size luxury SUV that seats up to seven passengers and is full-loaded with top-shelf standard features such as dual-zone climate control and adjustable pedals.
2005 Lincoln Navigator
Restyled for the new year, the 2005 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size luxury SUV that has room for up to seven passengers and is available with 2WD or 4WD.
2004 Lincoln Navigator
A full-size luxury SUV, the 2004 Lincoln Navigator has stand-out styling and a seating capacity that provides room for up to seven passengers.
2003 Lincoln Navigator
The 2003 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size luxury SUV available in three trims with or without 4WD, and it boasts a seven-passenger seating capacity.
2002 Lincoln Navigator
The 2002 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size luxury SUV that can seat up to seven passengers, and it features a 300 hp 5.4L V8 engine.
2001 Lincoln Navigator
The 2001 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size seven-passenger luxury SUV with a powerful 5.4L V8 under the hood which produces 300 hp.
2000 Lincoln Navigator
A full-size luxury SUV, the 2000 Lincoln Navigator is capable of seating seven passengers and features a 300 hp 5.4L V8 engine.
1999 Lincoln Navigator
The 1999 Lincoln Navigator is a full-size luxury SUV capable of seating seven passengers and it features a 300 hp 5.4L V8 engine.
1998 Lincoln Navigator
A full-size luxury SUV, the 1998 Lincoln Navigator is capable of seating seven passengers and it is offered with RWD or 4WD.


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On January 25, 2014, after a short illness and unexpected passing, Corkey went to be with her Lord, and also the love of her life, Judd, to whom she was married for 49 years.
Corkey was born on March 31, 1925, in Key West to Arthur Schrader and Hilda Navarro Schrader. She spent her childhood between Key West, St. Augustine, and Miami, where she graduated from Ponce de Leon High School early so she could return to Key West to care for her mother and younger siblings, as her father had passed at an early age.
Corkey began working for the Civil Service as a bicycle messenger, and retired as Supervisor of Administrative Services 35 years later in 1980. During that time and afterward, she also kept the books for the family business. Corkey married Judd in 1948 after meeting him at the USO, where she regularly performed in the singing trio, "The Mellow Aires". They were married at St. Paul's Episcopal Church, and then moved to Judd's hometown of Lynch, Kentucky. There she worked at the coal mine company store and he cut meat at the local A&P. They returned to Key West in 1950, and began the family business, Judd's Stop 'N' Shop.
Corkey's genuine kindness to everyone, unassuming personality, and loving devotion to family and faith defined who she was (and who we are as a family). She never missed a ballgame or dance, band, or chorus recital, and was always her children's and grandchildren's biggest cheerleader.
She is preceded in death by her parents, and her husband, Judd, sister and brother-in-law, Jackie and Joe Chambers, brother and sister-in-law, Kenny and Neva Schrader, nephews Mark and David Chambers, and grandson-in-law Josh Yarbrough.
Corkey is survived by her loving and devoted children, Dr. Art (Donna) Grizzle, Kim Grizzle (Mickey) Malgrat, grandchildren Jennifer Grizzle (Ralph) Sanchez, Artie Grizzle, Jr., Samantha Grizzle, Frankie Grizzle-Malgrat (Emily), Wyatt Grizzle-Manning, Paula (Sean) Keohane, Michael (Tina) Malgrat, Jr., and Megan Yarbrough, great-grandchildren Olivia, Alyse, Maicey, Anthony, Kris, Joseph, Brandon, and great-great-grandchild Aubrey, and numerous loving friends and relatives.
Funeral Services will be Saturday, February 1,2014 at 11 a.m. at St. Paul's Episcopal Church with burial in the Key West Cemetery immediately following the service. After the services, there will be a gathering for all at 3714 Pearlman Terrace.
Dean Lopez is handling all arrangements.
Corkey exemplified all that is right and good in life. We have all been blessed by her presence and grace. Those of us who have been privileged to know her and be loved by her are comforted in the knowledge that we have all been touched by an angel here on Earth.


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OK, I bought Jason's grandfathers hives, which had been lovingly and carefully stored with labels and so forth. I bought them. Twenty six deep boxes full of frames, with LOTS of inner covers, queen excluders, bottoms, and most of a hand-cranked extractor. Not as good as what my husband said he had, but welcome none the less and at a very fair price.
The problem?????
As soon as I had loaded the top few boxes, I started smelling the distinct odor of MOTHBALLS!!!!!
Now, there is enough of the odor-free boxes to get me started because I think I will only start 2 hives this year, but how do I get the smell out of the others????? Even if the BEES don't object the CUSTOMERS WILL!
Also, some of the boxes have very dark wax in them. I can only smell honey on them, but since they still exist I suspect there is a touch of mothball in those, also. They were stacked with many layers of heavy paper between the boxes and weights on top, but still!!!!
If I melt down the wax will any lingering moth ball taint evaporate?


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LMAO!!!!!!!!!! I bet those'll sell fast!!!!
LMAO!!!!!!!!!! I bet those'll sell fast!!!!
Enforcement, NOT Amnesty!!!!!!
"If theyre going to come here illegally, apply for & receive assistance through a corrupted Government agency encouraging this lawless behavior, work under the table & send billions of dollars each year back to their families in Mexico, while bleeding local economies dry, protest in our streets waving their Mexican flags DEMANDING rights, while I have to press 1′ for English, then they need to be shipped back to where they came from!" -Chad Miller
I would build an AR just for that! Love it!
Gunco Member #10
The "original" Boltcutter Rivet Squeezers:
Project Pink - the Pink and Blue AK-74:
One of the AKM shell manufacturers needs to step-up and make one like that, yukedy, yuk!
I'm thinking of doing an AR Pistol build now just to get that lower...
"What country can preserve its liberties if its rulers are not warned from time to time that their people preserve the spirit of resistance?" -Thomas Jefferson-
"Our rights come from our humanity and may not be legislated away -- not by a vote of Congress, not by the consensus of our neighbors, not even by agreement of all Americans but one." Judge Andrew P. Napolitano
I wonder if a remanufacture of ammunition could photo etch that to 308 & 223 ammo, I'll bet they would sell loads of it.
"The two enemies of the people are criminals and goverment, so let us tie the second down with the chains of the Constitution so that the second will not become the legal version of the first" ~ Thomas Jefferson
I want one too! But isn't that kind of steep for an AR lower? The A1 retro lower I want from Nodak is $160.00. So it's about $200.00+ for the etching?
Never had an AR yet, so just wondering.
" Save a tree...........Eat A Beaver!"
I seldom talk to liberals.............................. But when I do, I order fries............
LOL Cool, but I wouldn't want that assclown's name on my gun.
The very atmosphere of firearms anywhere and everywhere restrains evil interference- they deserve a place of honor with all that is good. George Washington
"A free people ought not only to be armed and disciplined, but they should have sufficient arms and ammunition to maintain a status of independence from any who might attempt to abuse them, which would include their own government."
George Washington
That will probably sell out quick.
I want one or a dozen
Gunco Member 2241
NRA Life Member