text:
Genetics in Medicine | Original Research Article
Return of individual genetic results in a high-risk sample: enthusiasm and positive behavioral change
- Journal name:
- Genetics in Medicine
- (2015)
- Volume:
- 17,
- Pages:
- 374–379
- doi:10.1038/gim.2014.110
- Received
- Accepted
- Published online
The goal of this study was to examine participant responses to disclosure of genetic results in a minority population at high risk for depression and anxiety.
Eighty-two subjects in a genetic study of nicotine dependence were offered personalized genetic results. All were nicotine-dependent and 64% self-identified as African American. Pathway Genomics was used to evaluate genetic risks for five complex diseases. Participants returned 4–8 weeks after enrollment for in-person genetic counseling interviews and evaluation of baseline measures. A telephone follow-up was performed 4–8 weeks later to assess responses to results.
Fifty of the 82 subjects (61%) were interested in receiving genetic results. These participants had multiple risk factors, including high baseline measures of depression (66%) and anxiety (32%), as well as low rates of employment (46%), adequate health literacy (46%), and health insurance (45%). Pathway Genomics reported "increased risk" for at least one disease in 77% of subjects. Ninety-five percent of participants reported that they appreciated the genetic results, and receiving these results was not associated with changes in symptoms of depression or anxiety. Furthermore, after return of genetic results, smoking cessation attempts increased (P = 0.003).
Even in an underserved population at high risk for adverse psychological reactions, subjects responded positively to personalized genetic results.
Genet Med 17 5, 374–379.
genomics; minorities; participants; return of results
Over the past decade, the return of individual genetic research results has emerged as a highly contentious issue.1,2,3,4,5 Advocates assert that researchers and clinicians have an ethical obligation to offer certain results when possible, based on principles of beneficence and respect of persons.1,2 Critics emphasize possible harmful effects, including therapeutic misconceptions, financial burdens, and undue anxieties.1,3,4 Similar concerns regarding potential downstream consequences of individual genetic results have been raised in consumer settings with the increased use of personalized genetic testing, especially for direct-to-consumer companies.6,7,8,9,10 As genomics research marches forward, a better understanding of how individuals respond to personalized genetic results is critical for informing future policies and decisions regarding appropriate use of this information.
There has been recent controversy over direct-to-consumer genetic testing. Specifically, the US Food and Drug Administration issued concerns that 23andMe was inappropriately offering genetics-based medical recommendations.11 Because of this, 23andMe stopped offering medical reports with the genetic testing. Rather, 23andMe offers the same genetic testing and ancestry report, but no medical reports.
Despite the controversy concerning 23andMe, studies demonstrate that the public strongly favors opportunities for disclosure of individual genetic results.12,13,14,15,16,17 Although African Americans are often underrepresented in genetics research, focus groups indicate that many individuals are interested in receiving their genetic results,12,14 and offering results may encourage future research participation.14 In response to the public's interest in individualized genetic information, a growing number of studies over the past 5 years have examined subject responses to actually receiving genetic findings.18,19,20,21,22,23 These studies suggest that return of genetic results does not pose substantial psychological or behavioral harms. Because these studies focused primarily on populations that are at relatively low risk for adverse psychological reactions (the majority of subjects studied are college-educated European Americans with health insurance who are employed or retired), the generalizability of these positive findings remains unclear.
An important next step is to investigate participant responses to personalized genetic results in a population at high risk for adverse psychological reactions. In this study, individual research results regarding complex disease risks were returned to participants in a genetic study of nicotine dependence: the majority of participants were African American, not college educated, unemployed, and uninsured. These data provide critical insight into the psychological and behavioral impact of personalized genetic results in a population that has traditionally been severely underrepresented in genetics research.
Materials and Methods
Setting and participants
This return of results study builds on an ongoing genetic study of nicotine dependence, the Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine Dependence (COGEND).24,25 In 2013, COGEND was recruiting nicotine-dependent smokers from the St. Louis metropolitan area. All nicotine-dependent COGEND subjects were eligible for this return of results study until 50 subjects were recruited. After completion of the COGEND interview, eligible subjects interested in participating in this return of results study were read basic explanations of the genetic testing procedures and the interpretation of genetic results. Those who expressed continued interest were given a complete description of the study design, including example genetic results (Supplementary Material online). Individuals who chose to be study participants then signed an informed consent form. This study protocol was approved by the institutional review board at Washington University School of Medicine.
Study design
Participants were assessed three times: at the time of consent, before receiving genetic results (4–8 weeks after consent), and during a telephone follow-up (4–8 weeks after return of genetic results and genetic counseling). At the time of consent, participants were assessed for anxiety using the Beck Anxiety Inventory26 and for depressive symptoms using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale.27 Participants donated saliva samples, which were sent to Pathway Genomics (San Diego, CA) for microarray-based genetic analysis of risk for five complex diseases: lung cancer, breast or prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, heart attack, and type II diabetes (example results are given in the Supplementary Material online). Pathway Genomics genotyped the saliva samples for known genetic variants related to these diseases and used a proprietary algorithm to define individuals as being at "increased risk," "above-average risk," and "average risk."
Pathway Genomics was chosen for this return of results study because it is accredited in accordance with the US Health and Human Services Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 and therefore meets basic standards for return of results. Genotyping from the original parent study of nicotine dependence was not performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments–certified laboratory. We chose to return genetic results of five complex diseases for which smoking cessation is critical for reducing overall risk. Of note, the strongest genetic risk factor for lung cancer is the same as the strongest genetic risk for smoking behavior. Pathway Genomics does not offer reports on nicotine addiction.
Participants returned 4–8 weeks after donating samples to receive their genetic results. At the beginning of this meeting, each participant was assessed for health literacy using the REALM-R.28 Current health-care accessibility, smoking behavior, cessation attempts, diet, and exercise were also assessed.
Subsequently, the results were given to the participant in the context of a genetic counseling session. Although genetic counselors were given up to 1 hour to meet with each subject, the average counseling session lasted ~10 min. The genetic counselor gave personalized results to each participant and emphasized the importance of smoking cessation. The counselor then offered to answer any questions the subjects had about their results. Before leaving, subjects were given a folder containing individual genetic results (without identifying information) and smoking cessation tips.
Each participant was called on the telephone 4–8 weeks after receiving the genetic results and asked about his or her response to the results, as well as current health-care accessibility, smoking behavior, diet, exercise, symptoms of depression (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale),27 and symptoms of anxiety (Beck Anxiety Inventory).26
Statistical analysis
All statistical analyses were performed using Statistical Analysis System (SAS 9.3; SAS Institute, Cary, NC). Changes in dichotomous variables over time (depression, anxiety, and smoking cessation attempts in the past month) were evaluated using McNemar's test, and changes in continuous variables (change in depression and anxiety scales) were modeled using linear regression. Power calculations (SAS PROC POWER) were also used.
Participant characteristics
Eighty-two subjects were offered return of genetic results; 61% (50/82) of these subjects accepted the invitation to participate (Figure 1). Of the 32 subjects who declined participation, 41% (13/32) reported scheduling conflicts. No statistical differences between the participants (n = 50) and nonparticipants (n = 32) (P > 0.05) for sex, race, educational attainment, employment status, or age (details of demographics in Table 1) were observed.
The participants themselves were at very high risk for psychiatric events (Table 1). Specifically, their baseline symptoms of depression and anxiety (strong predictors of future major depression disorder and anxiety)29 were very high. In addition, many subjects had limited health literacy, had low education levels, were unemployed, or were uninsured (Table 1). These factors increase the chance of confusion or distress, which may in turn increase the risk for depression or anxiety.
Genetic results
The participants reported an overwhelmingly positive reaction to the results: 95% of the subjects said they found the results worthwhile. All but one subject discussed the results with someone outside the study, including their doctors (17%) and family or friends (95%).
Most of the subjects (77%; 33/43) received a genetic report with "increased risk" for at least one of the five tested diseases. The most common disease with increased risk was colorectal cancer (16/43). None of the women received a report stating they had an increased risk for breast cancer (BRCA1 and BRCA2 variants were not genotyped; Supplementary Material online).
Two subjects reported being upset by the results. Both of these subjects had "above average" risk for lung cancer; one also had "above average" risk for heart disease. Both found the results worthwhile, both told their friends about the results, and neither had a clinically significant increase in anxiety.
Changes in depression and anxiety
Receiving genetic results did not lead to changes in the proportion of subjects meeting criteria for depression as defined by a Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale score ≥16, or anxiety as defined by a Beck Anxiety Inventory score ≥16 (Table 2). In addition, even for individuals who received reports indicating increased risk of any disease or each specific disease, we observed no significant increase in the overall proportion of subjects with depression or anxiety (Table 2).
To further investigate the impact of receiving genetic results on symptoms of depression and anxiety, we evaluated whether increased risk of disease was related to change in depression or anxiety scores (Table 3). No associations were seen between changes in depression or anxiety scores and reported genetic risk of disease (Table 3).
A power analysis was used to determine whether lack of a statistical association suggests lack of a clinical association. A clinically significant increase in symptoms of depression was defined as an increase of 6 on the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale score, which corresponds to two symptoms of depression increasing from "rarely" to "most or all of the time." Similarly, a clinically significant increase in symptoms of anxiety was defined as an increase of 6 on the Beck Anxiety Inventory score, which corresponds to anxiety increasing from "no anxiety" to "mild anxiety," or "mild anxiety" increasing to "moderate anxiety," Using the observed sample size and SE, we calculated that there was 89% power to detect a clinically significant change in depression and 97% power to detect a clinically significant change in anxiety. This suggests that we had adequate power to detect clinically significant effects in the overall sample.
Behavioral response
Our secondary analyses examined whether return of genetic results changed behavior. Attempts at smoking cessation were measured at two time points: baseline of 4–8 weeks after the parent genetic study of nicotine dependence (at the time of genetic counseling) and follow-up of 4–8 weeks after genetic counseling for the return of results study (Table 4). Subjects were more likely to attempt smoking cessation after receiving genetic results relative to a similar duration of time after participation in the study of nicotine dependence alone (P = 0.003). A strong increase in attempts to quit occurred among individuals who received reports with increased genetic risk for lung cancer (quit attempts increased from 14% to 57%), but this difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.08).
After receiving personalized genetic results, participants from a genetic study of nicotine dependence reported that the results were useful and they did not experience an increase in symptoms of depression or anxiety. This overall positive response to return of genetic results is particularly noteworthy because the sample is comprised of underserved individuals at high risk for adverse psychological events, as evidenced by high rates of baseline symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as low rates of employment, health insurance, and health literacy.
Overall, this study had a high participation rate (61%) and almost all of the participants indicated that receiving genetic results was worthwhile (95%), suggesting that individuals from minority high-risk populations appreciate personalized genetic findings. This extends results from focus groups that found that the majority of African Americans were interested in receiving genetic results.12,14
Participants did not have increased scores on depression or anxiety measures in response to receiving genetic risk information on complex diseases, results similar to those of studies of other populations at relatively lower risk for adverse events.18,22 Bloss et al.18 offered subsidized personalized genetic testing of complex diseases to individuals working in health and technology, and responses from more than 2,000 participants showed no measurable changes in anxiety 3 months after receiving genetic information. In addition, preliminary findings from a survey of 1,800 customers of two genomics companies suggest there is no elevation in anxiety or distress during the year after receiving genetic results.22 Our findings build on these studies by demonstrating that even in a high-risk population defined by low health-care literacy, high levels of unemployment, and lack of insurance, symptoms of depression and anxiety were not increased after disclosure of genetic complex disease information.
Beyond not causing a substantial increase in symptoms of depression or anxiety, after disclosure of genetic risks for complex diseases there was an increase in smoking cessation attempts. This raises the question of whether return of genetics results may motivate smoking cessation attempts in a nicotine-dependent population, contributing to the debate over whether genetic information can motivate risk-reducing health behaviors.30 Specifically, subjects were significantly more likely to make quit attempts 4–8 weeks after return of results in the genetic counseling session as compared with a baseline measured 4–8 weeks after the original interview for the parent study of nicotine dependence. This finding suggests that the smoking behavioral change was driven by the process of receiving personalized genetic results and not simply by interviewer contact or discussion about smoking cessation. However, further studies that include a control group are necessary to determine whether increased quit attempts are attributable to receiving personalized genetic results rather than confounding factors such as increased study engagement.
Even though we observed an increase in attempts to quit smoking, cessation is difficult, and often numerous attempts are made before smokers are able to successfully quit. A recent meta-analysis found that communication of DNA-based risk estimates was not associated with smoking cessation.31 However, we can speculate that increased motivation to quit during the period after return of genetic results may be an opportune time for intensive smoking cessation therapies.
This study has several limitations. First, we used a convenience sample recruited through a parent study of nicotine dependence, and our study did not include a control group. Second, the sample size of 50 participants is modest; therefore, the observed results may be driven by a limited number of individuals. Nonetheless, the study was appropriately powered to detect clinically significant changes in symptoms of depression and anxiety (89 and 97%, respectively). Third, we returned genetic risk results of five complex diseases and did not include highly penetrant genetic variants, such as BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. It is possible that results associated with a greater increased risk of disease may prompt additional distress. Studies that returned pathogenic variants in APOE for Alzheimer disease,20 BRCA1 and BRCA2 for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer,19 and CDKN2A for melanoma23 found that these potentially alarming disclosures caused only modest distress. Additional studies are necessary to extend these analyses to underserved and high-risk populations. Fourth, our findings are based on a single follow-up assessment at 1–2 months and cannot be used to assess the long-term effects of the genetic results. In addition, it would be useful to expand the qualitative component of this study. Future qualitative and quantitative studies that follow research participants after receiving genetic results are needed to better understand their perceptions of genetic risk and how it shapes health outcomes over the long term.
This study lays the foundation for understanding how high-risk underserved populations respond to personalized genetic results, informing the debate surrounding the consequences of returning these results. Specifically, we demonstrate that, similar to other populations, high-risk minority participants appreciate return of results, do not have increased symptoms of depression or anxiety, and may benefit from receiving individual genetic information. Technical and scientific barriers regarding the disclosure of genetic results in research, clinical, and consumer settings still exist, and overcoming them will require continued progress in several areas, such as definitive identification and characterization of genetic risk factors, validation of algorithms to estimate risk, and development of standardized policies and procedures to prioritize and communicate genetic information. The empirical evidence presented in this study suggests that once these barriers are crossed, personalized genetic results may be positively received in underserved populations.
L.B. is listed as an inventor on Issued U.S. Patent 8,080,371,"Markers for Addiction," covering the use of certain SNPs in determining the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of addiction. D.K. is an unpaid consultant for an ongoing academic study of customers of 23andMe and Pathway Genomics. The other authors declare no conflict of interest.
- Disclosure of individual genetic data to research participants: the debate reconsidered. Trends Genet 2011;27:41–47. , , , , .
- Taking our obligations to research participants seriously: disclosing individual results of genetic research. Am J Bioeth 2006;6:32–34; author reply W10. .
- Undesirable implications of disclosing individual genetic results to research participants. Am J Bioeth 2006;6:28–30; author reply W10. .
- Implications of disclosing individual results of clinical research. JAMA 2006;295:37; author reply 37–37; author reply 38. , .
- Managing incidental findings in human subjects research: analysis and recommendations. J Law Med Ethics 2008;36:219–48, 211. , , , et al.
- Direct to consumer genetic testing: avoiding a culture war. Genet Med 2009;11:568–569. , .
- Direct-to-consumer genetics and health policy: a worst-case scenario? Am J Bioeth 2009;9:48–50. .
- Risks and benefits of direct-to-consumer genetic testing remain unclear. JAMA 2008;300:1503–1505. .
- An unwelcome side effect of direct-to-consumer personal genome testing: raiding the medical commons. JAMA 2008;300:2669–2671. , .
- Psychological and behavioural impact of genetic testing smokers for lung cancer risk: a phase II exploratory trial. J Health Psychol 2008;13:481–494. , , , , , .
- Warning Letter. 2013. http://www.fda.gov/iceci/enforcementactions/warningletters/2013/ucm376296.htm. Accessed 15 December 2013. .
- Attitudes of African Americans toward return of results from exome and whole genome sequencing. Am J Med Genet A 2013;161A:1064–1072. , , , , .
- Public preferences regarding the return of individual genetic research results: findings from a qualitative focus group study. Genet Med 2012;14:451–457. , , , .
- Public perspectives on returning genetics and genomics research results. Public Health Genomics 2011;14:346–355. , .
- Communication of biobanks' research results: what do (potential) participants want? Am J Med Genet A 2010;152A:2482–2492. , , , , , .
- Subjects matter: a survey of public opinions about a large genetic cohort study. Genet Med 2008;10:831–839. , , , .
- Public expectations for return of results from large-cohort genetic research. Am J Bioeth 2008;8:36–43. , , , , , .
- Effect of direct-to-consumer genomewide profiling to assess disease risk. N Engl J Med 2011;364:524–534. , , .
- Dealing with the unexpected: consumer responses to direct-access BRCA mutation testing. PeerJ 2013;1:e8. , , , et al.
- Disclosure of APOE genotype for risk of Alzheimer's disease. N Engl J Med 2009;361:245–254. , , , et al.; .
- Patients' understanding of and responses to multiplex genetic susceptibility test results. Genet Med 2012;14:681–687. , , , et al.
- Regulation: The FDA is overcautious on consumer genomics. Nature 2014;505:286–287. , .
- Disclosing individual CDKN2A research results to melanoma survivors: interest, impact, and demands on researchers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2011;20:522–529. , , , et al.
- Multiple independent loci at chromosome 15q25.1 affect smoking quantity: a meta-analysis and comparison with lung cancer and COPD. PLoS Genet 2010;68:e1001053. , , , et al.
- Multiple cholinergic nicotinic receptor genes affect nicotine dependence risk in African and European Americans. Genes Brain Behav 2010;9:741–750. , , , et al.
- An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties. J Consult Clin Psychol 1988;56:893–897. , , , .
- The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1977;1:385–401. .
- A shortened instrument for literacy screening. J Gen Intern Med 2003;18:1036–1038. , , .
- Predicting future risk of depressive episode in adolescents: the Chicago Adolescent Depression Risk Assessment (CADRA). Ann Fam Med 2008;6:503–511. , , , , , .
- The behavioral response to personalized genetic information: will genetic risk profiles motivate individuals and families to choose more healthful behaviors? Annu Rev Public Health 2010;31:89–103. , , , .
- Effects of communicating DNA-based disease risk estimates on risk-reducing behaviours. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010(10):Cd007275. , , , et al.
This work was supported by National Institutes of Health grants K08DA032680, P01CA089392, R01CA168608, R01DA025888, R21DA033827, T32GM07200, TL1TR000449, UL1TR000448, UL1RR024992, U01HG005217, and 3U54CA153460-03S1.


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Pa. I-80 tolling plan is nixed.
A push by Pennsylvania Governor Edward G. Rendell to put tolls on Interstate 80 was rejected by the federal government last month. This news, coupled with...
in the NewsOcean cargo Mega vessels may mean fewer port calls, but cleaner air Dorner expands internationalreach with acquisition of Mexico-based Sautem Material Handling Education Foundation establishes Willard P. Heddles Memorial Scholarship Fund Unlock the Value of Your Supply Chain Through Embedded Analytics Freightos report takes deep dive into the 'digitization' of freight forwarding More News
A push by Pennsylvania Governor Edward G. Rendell to put tolls on Interstate 80 was rejected by the federal government last month. This news, coupled with a 2008 effort to privatize the Pennsylvania Turnpike through a deal with Albertis and Citigroup, had previously failed to win approval from Pennsylvania state legislators and federal regulators, the report said. The Federal Highway Administration also rejected the I-80 tolling plan in September 2008 because the planned use of toll revenues did not meet federal requirements. Had it been approved, Pennsylvania would have been the third pilot interstate tolling project permitted under a federal transportation act. It would have added the 311 miles of I-80 to the 5,244 miles of tolled highways and bridges operating in the U.S., according to various reports.
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Firefighters tackled a blaze in an outbuilding at the Red Lyon Pub in Hurley this morning.
Fire investigation officers are at the scene trying to establish what caused the fire which destroyed the shed building at the Henley Road pub at about 4am.
A crew from Maidenhead Fire Station and the town's retained crew were called and used two jets and a hose reel to put out the fire.
It spread from the building and caused damage to the exterior and roof space of a nearby laundry building.
The main pub was not affected.
Both crews left the pub at about 6.30am.
* A crew from Bracknell and Maidenhead station's off-road vehicle also put out a fire in a pick up truck in woods off Downfield Lane in Waltham St Lawrence at about 6am this morning. Arson is suspected.
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Emergency services were called to a crash outside the Three offices in Maidenhead town centre this evening.
An alleyway between Malvern Road and Gardner Road in Maidenhead has been closed off by police.


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Another round for Bitch (Camp Slut Series- Chapter 8) by NightsideRated 92.1%, Read 42093 times, Posted Wed 1st of April 2015
Tags: Fiction, Anal, Blowjob, Bondage and restriction, Cum Swallowing, Drug, Erotica, Exhibitionism, Female solo, Group Sex, Humiliation, Job/Place-of-work, Masturbation, Non-consensual sex, Oral Sex
Appetite for incest by shyguy45Rated 85.8%, Read 80472 times, Posted Mon 5th of April 2010
Tags: True Story, Blowjob, Cruelty, Domination/submission, Humiliation, Incest, Male / Older Female, Reluctance
application for secretary by demons sexRated 84.2%, Read 23178 times, Posted Mon 8th of November 2010
Tags: Fantasy, BDSM, Body modification, Discipline, Female Domination, Female/Female, Group Sex, Humiliation, Toys, Transgendered
ARE THE WOODS SAFE? by debRated 59.5%, Read 31762 times, Posted Sun 15th of August 2004
Tags: Fiction, Bondage and restriction, Exhibitionism, Humiliation, Male Domination
Aren't you afraid? P2 by ImCrazyAsFuck
«Kylo captures Rey. Is she going to survive him a second time?»Rated 88.9%, Read 12348 times, Posted Fri 6th of May 2016
Tags: Fiction, Blowjob, Cruelty, Cum Swallowing, Discipline, Fan fiction, First Time, Humiliation, Mind Control, Non-consensual sex, Reluctance
Arisen : Lucas Pater by naldsRated 73%, Read 8961 times, Posted Sat 18th of August 2012
Tags: Fiction, BDSM, Blowjob, Boy / Boy, Cum Swallowing, Gay, Humiliation, Incest, Non-consensual sex, Teen Male / Teen Male
Arranged Marriage by xXxFuckDollxXxRated 57.4%, Read 38628 times, Posted Mon 4th of April 2011
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Authoritarian, Domination/submission, Humiliation, Mind Control, Non-consensual sex, Rape, Slavery, Written by women
As a Dodo pt 2 by abroadswordRated 82.2%, Read 16773 times, Posted Thu 26th of May 2011
Tags: Fiction, Humiliation, Pregnant, Prostitution, Torture
As a Dodo pt 3 by abroadswordRated 83.3%, Read 9690 times, Posted Thu 26th of May 2011
Tags: Fiction, Humiliation, Romance, Torture
Ashley is forced to have sex by her "friends" - Part One by HottieBabesRated 61.1%, Read 23700 times, Posted Sun 21st of July 2013
Tags: True Story, Boy, First Time, Group Sex, Humiliation
Ashley's Doggy Stlye by dochogRated 74.2%, Read 67077 times, Posted Fri 28th of September 2012
Tags: True Story, Bestiality, Cruelty, Cum Swallowing, Female/Female, First Time, Humiliation, Male / Female Teens, Non-consensual sex, Rape, Reluctance, Voyeurism
Assassinating her Pride by Pandorius999Rated 70.6%, Read 17565 times, Posted Mon 22nd of October 2012
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Blowjob, Coercion, Domination/submission, Fan fiction, Humiliation, Male Domination, Male/Female, Rape, Violence
At the gym Part 1 by ScobberRated 87.5%, Read 18642 times, Posted Fri 27th of June 2014
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Bi-sexual, Black, Boy / Boy, Domination/submission, First Time, Gay, Humiliation, Male Domination
Attacked at home – Nicks POV by Princess_jasmineRated 76.9%, Read 21645 times, Posted Mon 22nd of April 2013
Tags: Fantasy, Anal, Blowjob, Bondage and restriction, Cheating, Cuckold, Cum Swallowing, Domination/submission, Group Sex, Humiliation, Males / Female, Masturbation, Oral Sex, Rape, Romance, Threesome, Written by women
Aunt Emmaline by greybeard3937Rated 81.6%, Read 40311 times, Posted Tue 13th of July 2010
Tags: Fiction, Cruelty, Female Domination, Humiliation, Scatology, Spanking
Availability for work auction part one by abroadswordRated 89.7%, Read 25626 times, Posted Sat 14th of April 2012
Tags: Fiction, Coercion, Exhibitionism, Hardcore, Humiliation, Prostitution, Reluctance
Avenging Angel chapter 1 by Clarissa Hendry
«Doug is bitter after breaking up with his partner. In a hotel bar he meets the enigmatic Mandy, who takes him to a private cimena to watch "porn films" featuring his darkest fantasies.»Rated 75.9%, Read 5970 times, Posted Tue 7th of March 2017
Tags: Fiction, Anal, BDSM, Cock & ball torture, Cruelty, Extreme, Female Domination, Humiliation, Male Domination, Masturbation, Mind Control, Non-consensual sex, Prostitution, Rape, Torture, Voyeurism
Avenging Angel chapter 2 by Clarissa Hendry
«His mind whirling after watching the film in Mandy's cinema, Doug starts to research disappearances of men in the UK and also the use of castration as a punishment for sex offenders. Then Mandy shows him another film...»Rated 66.7%, Read 2523 times, Posted Tue 7th of March 2017
Tags: Fiction, BDSM, Cock & ball torture, Cruelty, Extreme, Female Domination, Humiliation, Male Domination, Masturbation, Mind Control, Rape, Torture, Virginity, Voyeurism
Avenging Angel chapter 5 by Clarissa Hendry
«Douglas finds himself abducted and imprisoned, a 'specimen' facing preparation and interrogation. The reality isn't much like any of his fantasies.»Rated 75%, Read 1983 times, Posted Tue 7th of March 2017
Tags: Fiction, Anal, BDSM, Bondage and restriction, Cock & ball torture, Discipline, Female Domination, Humiliation, Stockholm Syndrome, Torture
Avenging Angel chapter 6 by Clarissa Hendry
«Doug ceases to be Doug and is feminised. By giving the now-female protagonist my own name I was able to get inside her head more easily... but this is not an autobiography! In this chapter we finally learn the background to Mandy's involvement; or part of it, at least.»Rated 25%, Read 2115 times, Posted Tue 7th of March 2017
Tags: Fiction, Anal, BDSM, Body modification, Bondage and restriction, Cock & ball torture, Female Domination, Humiliation, Rape, Transgendered
Average Guy Contest by JonothanRated 91.6%, Read 22590 times, Posted Wed 28th of October 2009
Tags: Fiction, Authoritarian, Blowjob, Domination/submission, Exhibitionism, Group Sex, Humiliation, Males / Females, Oral Sex, Reluctance
Awakening pt. 3 by A_LegendRated 84.3%, Read 22344 times, Posted Wed 27th of August 2008
Tags: Fantasy, Anal, Cum Swallowing, Female solo, Humiliation, Masturbation, Mind Control, Rape, School, Teen Male/Teen Female, Violence
Awakening pt. 4 by A_LegendRated 90%, Read 13644 times, Posted Sun 7th of September 2008
Tags: Fantasy, Humiliation, Male/Female, Masturbation
Awakenings 5 by cleo1234Rated 88.4%, Read 24087 times, Posted Tue 26th of March 2013
Tags: True Story, Anal, Blowjob, Cheating, Cuckold, Humiliation, Non-consensual sex, Written by women
B Grade by abroadswordRated 75%, Read 20712 times, Posted Sat 5th of October 2013
Tags: Fiction, Coercion, Humiliation, Male/Female, Prostitution, Rape, Romance, School, Violence
Baby Shower Milking by buckkellyRated 89.6%, Read 83688 times, Posted Wed 21st of November 2012
Tags: Fiction, Blowjob, Cheating, Consensual Sex, Cum Swallowing, Exhibitionism, First Time, Humiliation, Lactation, Mature, Oral Sex, Plumper, Pregnant, Teen Male / Female, Wife
Bachelor bait by bbcloverRated 79.4%, Read 47433 times, Posted Wed 1st of April 2009
Tags: True Story, Anal, Ass to mouth, Blowjob, Bondage and restriction, Cruelty, Domination/submission, Drug, Exhibitionism, Group Sex, Humiliation, Males / Female, Non-consensual sex, Older Male / Female, Oral Sex, Rape, Torture, Violence, Written by women, Young
Back breaker (akatsuki pein story oneshot whatever) by MizjokerRated 50%, Read 7920 times, Posted Sat 19th of February 2011
Tags: Fantasy, Bi-sexual, Cheating, Cruelty, Discipline, Gothic, Humiliation, Mature, Romance, Slavery, Teen
Back in December from College Special trip to my sisters by sexyT69Rated 83.3%, Read 21498 times, Posted Fri 13th of January 2012
Tags: True Story, Blowjob, Consensual Sex, Cum Swallowing, Erotica, Extreme, Female solo, Hardcore, Humiliation, Incest, massage, Mature, Oral Sex, Romance
Back in Diapers by tdellRated 60.8%, Read 54288 times, Posted Sun 14th of December 2008
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Discipline, Extreme, Humiliation, Scatology, Water Sports/Pissing, Young
Bad Night at the Club... by KinkyQueenRated 78.5%, Read 17325 times, Posted Sun 20th of November 2011
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Anal, BDSM, Cum Swallowing, Drug, Extreme, Humiliation, Oral Sex, Reluctance, Water Sports/Pissing
Bad Penny disciplined by abroadswordRated 88.9%, Read 21183 times, Posted Mon 11th of February 2013
Tags: Fiction, BDSM, Bondage and restriction, Discipline, Domination/submission, Humiliation, Masturbation
Bad Steve by imported__2355Rated 88.5%, Read 43206 times, Posted Sat 2nd of July 2011
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Anal, Coercion, Cruelty, Drug, Humiliation, Incest, Males / Female, Mind Control
Bad... No Horrible Teacher by shyguy45Rated 74.4%, Read 17148 times, Posted Wed 4th of February 2015
Tags: Fiction, Anal, Blackmail, Cheating, Coercion, Hardcore, Humiliation, Job/Place-of-work
Banana by Sybil_62
«Streetwalker gets in the wrong car, with the wrong John.»Rated 80%, Read 19386 times, Posted Tue 29th of September 2015
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Anal, Authoritarian, BDSM, Blowjob, Bondage and restriction, Cheating, Coercion, Cum Swallowing, Discipline, Domination/submission, Drug, Exhibitionism, Extreme, Female exhibitionist, First Time, Group Sex, Hardcore, Humiliation, Job/Place-of-work, Male Domination, Masturbation, Non-consensual sex, Prostitution, Rape, Sado-Masochism, Wife, Written by women
Bank Heist by fbaileyRated 84.6%, Read 48884 times, Posted Fri 1st of February 2008
Tags: Fiction, Blowjob, Humiliation, Males / Female, Mature, Non-consensual sex, Water Sports/Pissing
Bartender Tanya by tyreenRated 85.6%, Read 21174 times, Posted Sat 11th of February 2012
Tags: Fiction, Cum Swallowing, Discipline, Domination/submission, Humiliation, Rape, Violence, Water Sports/Pissing, Written by women
Basic Training, Part 1 by nawteeoneRated 89.8%, Read 40155 times, Posted Mon 22nd of June 2009
Tags: True Story, Anal, Ass to mouth, Blowjob, Domination/submission, Extreme, Humiliation, Male Domination, Oral Sex, Spanking, Water Sports/Pissing, Written by women
Bateman and Son Photography I by Scout65Rated 90.1%, Read 32628 times, Posted Thu 29th of May 2014
Tags: Fiction, Authoritarian, Boy / Boy, Coercion, Discipline, Domination/submission, First Time, Gay, Humiliation, Incest, Oral Sex, Toys, Young
Bateman and Son Photography III by Scout65Rated 88.4%, Read 22914 times, Posted Thu 16th of October 2014
Tags: Dark Fantasy, Authoritarian, Boy / Boy, Discipline, Domination/submission, Gay, Humiliation, Reluctance, Teen, Teen Male / Teen Male, Virginity
Bateman and Son Photography IV by Scout65Rated 91.7%, Read 24399 times, Posted Tue 18th of February 2014
Tags: Fiction, Authoritarian, Boy / Boy, Discipline, Domination/submission, Gay, Humiliation, Masturbation, Oral Sex, Spanking, Teen Male / Teen Male, Young
Bateman and Son Photography VI by Scout65Rated 88.2%, Read 27441 times, Posted Fri 14th of March 2014
Tags: Fiction, Boy / Boy, Cum Swallowing, Discipline, Domination/submission, Gay, Humiliation, Masturbation, Oral Sex, Reluctance, Teen Male / Teen Male, Toys, Young
Batgirl Returns Part One by Comics_FanRated 85.3%, Read 24738 times, Posted Fri 28th of December 2012
Tags: Fiction, Blowjob, Bondage and restriction, Cum Swallowing, Domination/submission, Erotica, Fan fiction, Humiliation, Non-consensual sex, Rape, Written by women


text:
Very helpful staff ever. Enquiries and help would be replied immediately and I appreciate all staff's help.Sarunpat2017-01-12T00:00:00Z
The apartment is well equipped with things all we need. The location is very good, both the JR and subway station can be reached by few minutes walking . We really appreciate the quick response from the host ! They are really there 24 hours .Gerain2015-10-28T00:00:00Z
The room is definitely worth more than 5 stars! Everything you need can be found in the room. The host is reachable and response in very fast. When you have any questions to ask, the host is happily to help to answer your question. It's will be highly recommended to stay when u travel at Osaka! Just try it and you will no regret on it.:)Ong2017-03-05T00:00:00Z
Chris is very helpful and nice. location is convenient. there is a 40 min train directly from kansai airport to the station near the apartment. only 3-4 mins walk from the train station to the apartment. The washroom is spacious and shower is nice =]Tracy2015-02-08T00:00:00Z
We had such a comfortable stay. The beds and showers were great. Loved the area as so much was in walking distance. We felt very at home and the communication was good. I'd definitely come back to Genesis.Mandy2015-10-15T00:00:00Z
Great place to stay in. Very close to station n also Donki mall@Maruhan. Convenient stores all around. Superb and efficient host. They reply you almost immediately.Jackman2015-07-29T00:00:00Z
The room is great, location very near to the station and the owner is helpful and replies to messages very quickly. There was just a slight blunder where me and my sister living next door both requested a pocket wifi each but was given only one. It was resolved when my sister sent a message and got the pocket Wi-Fi 2 days later.Pei Hwan2017-03-24T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
Kazu-san's apartment unit is ideal for two, but it can fit up to four people nicely. The pocket wifi is strong.Kevin2017-03-14T00:00:00Z
I'm stay at Nipponbashi,Namba G4-03 1. Charge for room cleaning but still dirty n dust 2.sent wrong hotel address by (SENSITIVE CONTENTS HIDDEN) map ,make me coufuse n take time to find hotel 3.room pics on your website n reality are totally difference no tv no microwave has gas but broke ( 4night stay how should I do) only 1single bed not like your set up pics hv (URL HIDDEN) makes my trip unconfortable ,why dont you make your room hotel and service as the normal standard hotel should be? ,smelly towel,hair n dirty in washing machine ,dirty bed sheet and Dust Mitesall!! your hotel are nightmare for ery tourists, i never expect your service mind is lower too no fixed not even try to slove all the prob .i wont come back here n will share my bad hotel story to all thai tourist web .hope they will not come n get the worst vacation like i had. Only cheap price satisfy 今今回そちらに宿泊した際に気になる点が何点かあるのでお伝えしておきます。 1,客室の清掃料金に関してですが、お部屋代より高いことを承知して、ご予約させていただきました。もちろん、これは綺麗で清潔なお部屋を維持する為の費用だと思っていたのですが、実際のところ部屋は埃だらけ、洗濯機の中には私の前に泊まった人のタオルが約10枚ほどが入っているなど、決して清掃が行われているとは思えない状況でありました。洗濯機を使うと服は埃と毛玉だらけ、洗濯機も清掃をしてないんでしょうね。ベットにはダニがいたと思われ、アレルギー反応が出たほど劣悪な環境です。 2,アクセスマップに関してですが私は日本人ではないので住所が読めません。今回いただいた住所は合っていたのですが、日本語での表記でしたので私には読めませんでした。なので私は、いただいたグーグルマップ通りに行ったのですが、グーグルマップが間違っていました。担当者の対応は「とても申し訳ありません。訂正しておきます。」とそれだけ、私には関係ない話です。私は旅行に行っていたのでもちろん荷物も多く、それを引いて1時間以上歩かされるのは苦痛でした。 3.ウェブサイト上にある部屋の写真とはまったく違うということ。テレビはなく、レンジもなく、ガスも使えない。ベットに至ってはベットが2つではなく、ベットが1つと布団が1組。私は4日間泊まりましたが、食事は自炊しようと思い食材を買い込んでいきました。すると、ガスコンロはあるのですが、使えない。問い合わせてみると、故障と思われるので人を翌日行かせるとのこと。実際に来てくださいましたが、直せずコンロを確認しにきただけで、週末はメーカーが休みなので週明けに修理をすると報告されました。備品の確認を顧客の入室前清掃の際にするのが当然だと思います。テレビがないことについて尋ねると「テレビはないが、ケーブルテレビは見れる」との回答。テレビを持参していけと? そちらに宿泊したことで私達の旅行が台無しになるとは思いもしませんでした。なにかある度に「sorry」「sorry」「sorry」の一点張り。その場しのぎの謝罪の言葉は聞き飽きました。そして、何故か600円料金から引かれました。外国人を馬鹿にしているとしか思えません。唯一良かった点を挙げるなら部屋代が安い点だけです。回そちらに宿泊した際に気になる点が何点かあるのでお伝えしておきます。 1,客室の清掃料金に関してですが、お部屋代より高いことを承知して、ご予約させていただきました。もちろん、これは綺麗で清潔なお部屋を維持する為の費用だと思っていたのですが、実際のところ部屋は埃だらけ、洗濯機の中には私の前に泊まった人のタオルが約10枚ほどが入っているなど、決して清掃が行われているとは思えない状況でありました。洗濯機を使うと服は埃と毛玉だらけ、洗濯機も清掃をしてないんでしょうね。ベットにはダニがいたと思われ、アレルギー反応が出たほど劣悪な環境です。 2,アクセスマップに関してですが私は日本人ではないので住所が読めません。今回いただいた住所は合っていたのですが、日本語での表記でしたので私には読めませんでした。なので私は、いただいたグーグルマップ通りに行ったのですが、グーグルマップが間違っていました。担当者の対応は「とても申し訳ありません。訂正しておきます。」とそれだけ、私には関係ない話です。私は旅行に行っていたのでもちろん荷物も多く、それを引いて1時間以上歩かされるのは苦痛でした。 3.ウェブサイト上にある部屋の写真とはまったく違うということ。テレビはなく、レンジもなく、ガスも使えない。ベットに至ってはベットが2つではなく、ベットが1つと布団が1組。私は4日間泊まりましたが、食事は自炊しようと思い食材を買い込んでいきました。すると、ガスコンロはあるのですが、使えない。問い合わせてみると、故障と思われるので人を翌日行かせるとのこと。実際に来てくださいましたが、直せずコンロを確認しにきただけで、週末はメーカーが休みなので週明けに修理をすると報告されました。備品の確認を顧客の入室前清掃の際にするのが当然だと思います。テレビがないことについて尋ねると「テレビはないが、ケーブルテレビは見れる」との回答。テレビを持参していけと? そちらに宿泊したことで私達の旅行が台無しになるとは思いもしませんでした。なにかある度に「sorry」「sorry」「sorry」の一点張り。その場しのぎの謝罪の言葉は聞き飽きました。そして、何故か600円料金から引かれました。外国人を馬鹿にしているとしか思えません。唯一良かった点を挙げるなら部屋代が安い点だけです。 ...Thx my sis n son for translated Eng n JpPeeNang2016-08-08T00:00:00Z
Very good value for the price. Everything is automatic though (you won't see the host himself) so follow the instructions carefully, then you will be fine. Close to the nightlife and all the shops and restauranst, very convenient especially for the short stay. Reccommended.Tereza2017-05-04T00:00:00Z
Love the house!! Such a cutie mini house. Perfect for 2 person. Love the environment!! Good value!Avanti2017-04-18T00:00:00Z
Standard japanese apato. The room is clean and tidy. Very close to Namba. Overall it was a very good stay. Thank you Kazu.Ageng2017-04-09T00:00:00Z
It's like a 10mins walk from Namba station. The room is clean and convient, but the warmer didn't work well and there was no slipper..Mira2017-04-04T00:00:00Z
It's very good and comfortable.And it's convinent.星2017-04-14T00:00:00Z
Location goodRay2016-11-02T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Naniwa Ward, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
Good house, good locationOda May 2017-04-06T00:00:00Z
We loved the location; quiet but near enough to the train station and there are enough places around for food and entertainment.Muhammad2016-12-08T00:00:00Z
The neighbors were a bit noisy in the middle of the night which really disturbed me.kevin2017-04-09T00:00:00Z
Nice and quiet! The host responded pretty fast.Lee Wai2017-04-17T00:00:00Z
very good一军2017-04-12T00:00:00Z
Nice and cozy room, I would definately go againAndrew2016-07-26T00:00:00Z
The accommodations are great! There's plenty of room and it's a very comfortable place to stay. Check in and check out were very easy. You'll likely not meet the host, but that's ok. Communication was generally good, but I had a little trouble reaching the host on the day of checkout. The location is good. If you're visiting for tourism (like I was), there's not much in the area itself, but it's close to two train stations, so getting around is easy enough.Carlton2017-01-29T00:00:00Z
Enjoy staying this place quiet and feels like local without any tourist near by if you like local feeling of Osaka. I would recommend if you prefer not so tourist like visit!Wing Yip2016-10-03T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Sumiyoshi Ward, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
Very convenient place and all necessities were available. Host helped answer all questions very quickly and made the stay enjoyable. Would come back again!Jing2017-01-07T00:00:00Z
Nice place:) convenient location:) very close to the station! Clean and tidy :)Shirley2017-01-23T00:00:00Z
Room was comfortable. All things you need for a two day stay are there. You can even wash your clothes and let it dry in the heated bathroom. Subway is 20 meters from the front of the building, which is excellent.Ingo2016-11-02T00:00:00Z
Great location, just 1 minute to subway station, full of amenities, just great for your tripAsty2017-03-31T00:00:00Z
The place is quite and close to train stationTan2017-04-06T00:00:00Z
After staying one night, we booked another night! It was really lovely. A bit small, but comfortable. Great bath and shower. Also washing machine and clothing drying system!Ingo2016-11-01T00:00:00Z
This place is like a condominium which is very security and comfortable to stay even transportation. just 1 min to the train and 3 min to downtown. Convenient and enjoyable to stay. Quite and private. Great place to live.Anlapat2016-10-30T00:00:00Z
It's near the MTR station, nice place to stay.MAN WUN2016-12-06T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Chuo Ward, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
Perfect Airbnb if you want go to the Airport soon and eat out... Very clean and anazing host! We got pickt up by car from Kishiwada Station! Its on the too floor of one of the highest buildings in South Osaka! Amazing views! Like a Hotel room!Johannes2016-03-28T00:00:00Z
The host Ms. Zhen is very attentive and helpful with the direction to the apartment as well as suitable time and take which train line to get to the Osaka airport. The apartment is quite close to airport, 30 mins top by train , only change the train one time , easy! It's similarly convenient to get to the apartment from the city by train. The apartment is very nice, top floor, so you can see the city lights at night ! The apartment is very cozy and clean, the bed is super comfy, good to get a good rest for early flight ! We enjoyed our stay here very much ! Thanks Ms. ZhenVivian2016-09-30T00:00:00Z
The apartment was really clean and it is really close to the train station. I would recommend the place if you plan to travel from Kansai Airport.Daniel2016-07-24T00:00:00Z
Th apartment was on the 11th floor of a building. It did require the owner to come and let us in. A perfect little compact place, but there was no wifi which was a major problem for us as we could not confirm our next place. Also it would have been nice to have some coffee or tea available.Aimée2017-04-20T00:00:00Z
The apartment would be great for people who had a flight to catch on the next day, as it was very close to the airport. The neighbourhood is super residential, and I liked that it was close to the railway station. The place is a good size for two people, and clean as well.char2016-07-07T00:00:00Z
Best host. Period.Felipe2017-02-13T00:00:00Z
Dong's place was very convenient and comfortable. He was easy to get in contact with and made finding the place easy too. We would highly recommend staying here for an easy route to Kansai airport.Polly2016-09-09T00:00:00Z
would definitely stay again. close to the station. Great place!Jan2016-09-04T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Kishiwada-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Very nice and convenient . I like this place , hope I could come here again . :=)LING FENG 2016-12-27T00:00:00Z
Yuichi's home is conveniently located not only near the train station. but also to restaurants, stores, supermarket. The area is a clean and quiet neighborhood, everyone is asleep by 8pm (or even earlier). The house is neat, amenities complete, and Yuichi was a very reachable host. We will surely choose Yuichi's home should we visit Kishiwada again.Bing2017-04-06T00:00:00Z
The apartment is clean, well-stock and also accessible to Osaka's tourist spots. The host is very kind and approachable. We definitely had a great stay. The apartment is truly a "HOME" away from home.Amelita2016-04-24T00:00:00Z
Yuichi-san was very attentive and kind. The place was just as described, very clean, and close to a shopping arcade with anything you could need. A perfect place to land after a trip overseas or a place to begin a trip to Japan!Daniel2016-04-06T00:00:00Z
Yuichi's apartment is very comfortable to live in. It has a complete amenities such as ac, tv, washing machine, wifi, toiletries and coffee/tea and milk. The location is very accessible to train station ang shopping. All in all we had a great experience staying at Yuichi's place.Yang2016-05-20T00:00:00Z
We only stayed for 1 night on New Years Day in order to catch an early flight next morning. Yuichi has been checking on us all the time to ensure everything is ok. The apartment is located in a residential area and you don't feel like a tourist here, it has everything you need and I would definitely like to stay for longer if I was coming Osaka again. Highly recommended.Pei2016-01-03T00:00:00Z
Yuichi San is very kind and very concern of our stay in his apartment which is completed with green tea, coffee, microwave, washing machine, dryer etc. And the location is near to Kansai international airport. I should stay in his apartment longer. I will stay this vicinity in future visit.Aye Aye2016-04-08T00:00:00Z
So easily accessible from the station and the main streets. Would highly recommend if you need to be close to the KIX Kansai International airport as its only 16 mins away via public transport!Cinda2017-02-05T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Kishiwada-city, OSAKA pref., Japan
Shoichi is just the best. The place is nice, very quiet, clean and spacious. It is a little bit outside the centrum but it is not a problem at all because Shoichi's place is located at 5 m from a metro station. Shoichi speaks good english and is always ready to help. I really recommends his place, a very good option compared to expensive hotel from kobe.Sophie Quentin2015-11-16T00:00:00Z
Shoichi's apartment was terrific - clean, comfortable, and right next to the station (and a few minutes walk from another line). Communication was great too, good directions to the apartment and plenty of info about the area. Shoichi was really kind and helpful - I recommend his place and hope to stay there again one day. Thanks!Sophie2016-05-24T00:00:00Z
Excellent, well kept, great amenities, and easy to find! Also has great custom made guides to help you decide where to eat and where to grab a drink. Also the pocket wifi was a great touch! A top notch place!! Highly recommend!Carlos2017-04-12T00:00:00Z
Nice place. The room is nice , warm and clean. No complains at all. Instruction to check in were clear and easy communication with the host! position is also good, close to subway. Recommended !Rossella2017-03-18T00:00:00Z
This place is awesome shoichi is on point his place makes you feel like your at home. Super easy to find an super close to all the essentialsJonathan2017-04-30T00:00:00Z
Shoichi responded very fast on all my questions. His apartment is clean and tidy. It is located to the train exit and easy to access. Just the toilet pipe a bit smell on the last day we check out. All other things are good.WF 2017-04-17T00:00:00Z
Shoichi's apartment was very clean and functional. Amazing how the first price of $40 something a night becomes $100 a night when booking happens. As long as you are acquainted with how Japanese appliances work, you should do just fine.Pamela & Larry2016-12-26T00:00:00Z
Shoichi I made a lot of effort to make us welcome. The apartment was very comfortable. It was easy to get to places.Stewart Kennedy2016-11-04T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Kobe, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan
We stayed in Mai's place for early flight. It was perfect for our needs. The apartment was nice and clean, easy to find.Jinju2017-05-04T00:00:00Z
Great location for easy access to Kansai Int. Airport, the room is very close to the station. Everything is brand new, very clean and spacious room. Large closet for heavy travellers. Will use it again when i'm on an early/late flight. Room for improvement: There is smell of sewage outside the room (it's okay indoors). The wifi could be better (connected but pages are not loading).LingFan2017-04-22T00:00:00Z
Very very good지우2017-03-03T00:00:00Z
Clean and cosy accomodation near the Kansai airport whish can be rent for a good price. It is easy to go by train into the inner city of Osaka and enjoy the silence of beeing not in the big city jungle.Sophie2017-02-20T00:00:00Z
Less than 1min to 泉佐野南海車站 by walking , very convinence , near station there is 1 bakery shop, 1 Durg store, 1 cake shop, and 100 yen shop, 1 continence shop and few restaurants near by. 5 -10 min walking , there is 7-11, and opposite side has a supermarket with large drug store where close 10pm, post office is also 5min walk Around 45-1hour by train to 梅田 (one train change) 心齋橋is around 30min by 特急train,no train change needed! 1 large激安is in 新今宮站, which is about few stops by train Apartment inside: modern , clean With one coat room is very helpful which can fit 4 large suitcase by standing up, bath room are clean and new, tub and bath sitting area inside, clothes washing machines with dryer, toilet bowl are with flushlet but not the strong type. Apartment also include one mini patio, the whole building has 4 units only, this unit is second floor, very quiet barely no sound during rest, I like it, hope this information helpsTiffany2017-03-25T00:00:00Z
My mom cannot stop talking about this place because it was so clean and spacious. There was a sweet scent of perfume when we came in and it was very welcoming. Everything looked new and modern :) will come back again because it's so close to the station and the airport. However I don't recommend this place to over two big adults or three smaller adults because the sofa bed looked very tiny and the other two beds aren't that big eitherJasmine2017-02-03T00:00:00Z
Apartment is new and comfortable. It's a good staying experience.Chung Man, Ally2017-04-16T00:00:00Z
Highly recommend. Pros: - Spick and span clean. SUPER clean. - Like staying at a hotel but cheaper! - All appliances and furniture is new. - Large walk in closet with plenty of hangers - large sink to wash your face - shower large enough and comfy - Toilet has a bidet and warming seats - Chop sticks and small forks spoons provided, and 6 ceramic mugs - 4 pairs of slippers provided - All restroom and shower products are provided. - Convenience store is 1 minute away - very quiet most of time Cons: - Washer/dryer and heater details limited (manual isnt detailed enough) - no elevator (but only 10 step flight of stairs) - no bathroom sink counter space (but you have a large medicine cabinet)Alex2017-03-30T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Izumisano-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Everything was taken care off before our arrival. Host is very easy to communicate with and i would stay again at Denja's place.Emmanuel2016-10-30T00:00:00Z
Denja is a great host!the house is near the subway and easy to find.The house is a little small for four people to live,but we have nice day here!Denja is very helpful,he also prepared some gifts for us,and recommended some very nice shops here.He also helped us save the luggage when we checked out.there is a park and some restaurants nearby.they are very yummy.If i visit Osaka next time ,i 'll choose Denja againXiao Tian2016-06-26T00:00:00Z
Denja is such an attentive and sincere host. He made sure that our check-in and out went smoothly and gave us recommendations for good restaurants nearby. His apartment was exactly as depicted in pictures, very very clean, cosy, and he even prepared bottled water for us in the fridge. I really love the neighbourhood.. Feels like I lived like a local. The subway station, takoyaki shop, convenience stores are all within walking distance. There's a lift in his building which makes it perfect for tourists with luggages. I highly recommend this apartment which is so worth it for its price. You really won't regret staying at Denja's apartment. Thank you so much, Denja.Linawaty2016-05-24T00:00:00Z
It was such a loving and warm place. Location is pretty good with tram and JR. Few 24 hours conveniences store around. Japanese restaurant downstair and few restaurant near tram station open till late. Its a good choice to choose this place for vacationLeona2016-06-12T00:00:00Z
Very wonderful stay because: 1. it is 3minutes away from JR line and the local train (Midosuji Line). 2. The host responds quickly to all your concerns 3. There are so many affordable restaurants nearby the place 4. It is 15 mins away from Namba without train exchange 5. It is worth the price! 6. The house is clean and all the things you need are here 7. Very detailed directions when checking in the place Will definitely come back to Osaka and stay at Denja's place!Panyang2016-10-29T00:00:00Z
good!!very good!!wanlu2016-05-18T00:00:00Z
What a fantastic place! Denjas' apartment is very nice, with a fantastic location; just a 2 minute walk to a JR train station! Denja himself is lovely, very helpful and a pleasure to deal with; highly recommended!Jack2016-06-21T00:00:00Z
Thank you Denja! What a wonderful way to start our trip in Japan. Denja was very accomodating and supported us with all our needs. The house is located just a little outside of Osaka which for us was perfect, as this allowed more opportunities to explore. Thank you Denja. I will definitely look to use your service again when I return to Osaka, Japan. :) Many thanks, Ali.Ali2016-08-05T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Yusuke was really nice and always reachable via LINE messenger. the room was cozy and clean and had everything that I need. (it also had iron in the closet) im sure this is the best room you can find for this price and I would love to stay again.Jiyeon2016-11-18T00:00:00Z
The location is perfect just right next to the subway station within 60ms, you can definitely find it easily, the room is very clean with everything you need, and the host left me a cookie, that's nice, I recommend it.Apple 2016-12-22T00:00:00Z
Great stay. The place looks brand new. It's right next to Hanakuma station.Ruben2016-10-11T00:00:00Z
Great Airbnb, everything went as plannedAaron2017-04-16T00:00:00Z
Unfortunately this stay didn't live up to our expectations given the previous good reviews. Communication leading up to check in could be improved (as Airbnb had to be contacted in order to receive a response) along with instructions for check in as the room was not ready when advised it would be. While pictures are accurate, no kitchen utensils (pots,glasses,plates, cutlery etc) were provided which left the kitchen unusable unless you travel with your own.Danielle2016-10-25T00:00:00Z
Excellent and well priced for solo travellers! Easy access to train station and convince store! Good place to stay if you want to explore KobeAde2016-12-21T00:00:00Z
Kosuke's place is homey and very convenient to stay. Only 10 mins walk from Kobe port and about 2 mins from Hanakuma train station. Will surely give it a thumbs up!!!Vernadette2016-10-15T00:00:00Z
The host was nice, although we had some misunderstandings as to when I could check in or what to do with the key after checking out. The room was indeed very clean and new, but looked a bit unfinished: There was no kitchen and no washing machine yet, maybe that will change in the future? Location is very convenient though, so overall I would recommend it for people who don't want to cook or do their laundry and need a nice, clean and relatively spacious room for their stay in Kobe.Tanja2016-11-10T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
神戸市, 兵庫県, Japan
The housekeeper always responds with a very rapid speed and comfortable conversation.承錠2016-07-14T00:00:00Z
Modern studio house which fully equipped. Taka is very helpful during my stay and let me check in early. The property is convenience to access to subway station Hanazonocho Station(1min walk) , supermarket Izumiya which have Cheap Sushi offer before close. Cheap Japanese fast food shop 宮本むなし, 100Yen shop(beside 宮本むなし),Mcd and family mart.BooSing2016-12-17T00:00:00Z
Good clean apartmentEmily2017-02-08T00:00:00Z
Taka & Yu's place was exactly what we were after. It was a 5 minute walk to two different stations, supermarkets (one was 24 hours), restaurants and convenience stores. It was only a 15 minute train to central Osaka which was great! The room was small, but it doesn't matter when you're out all day/night. Communication was great, and responded to any questions very fast Thank you Taka & Yu for making in our time in Osaka so much easier and we will definetly be back!Lauren2017-01-19T00:00:00Z
The room is clean!Although it is not very big.shenggan2017-01-30T00:00:00Z
Beyond my expectation! Good Place to relax. 5 ~ 10 Mins to Hanazonocho station, スーパー玉出, izumiya supermarket, FamilyMart convenience store you don't have to worry about no food to eat. Offer portable Wi-Fi. The landlord is so kind and helpful, always reply messages in a short time. I was recommended this place and we were very pleased with our stay. 超乎預期! 非常方便的地點,5~10分鐘步程可以到花園町地鐵站 & JR荻之茶屋車站、玉出超市(24H)、izumiya超市、全家便利商店。不用擔心吃飯問題。房東回復訊息相當快速,回答問題都很親切。我們是一年前訂的,房東完全沒有忘記我們~ 採光很好,住起來相當舒適,推薦2人以下入住,可以同時攤開3個20吋行李箱。而且備有可隨身攜帶的Wifi機。相當推薦給大家!我們度過了非常棒的5個晚上。 感謝Taka&Yu.斑比2017-03-06T00:00:00Z
This is the best room I've ever booked on airbnb in japan. Everything is clean, the wifi is fast, the bathroom is big and even the view on the balcony is nice. It's near the subway station and it takes only 5 min to Namba station. I'll definitely choose this room again next time I visit Osaka.蔚2016-08-02T00:00:00Z
The room is clean and convenient,the host is niceJessica2016-08-31T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Osaka , Osaka, Japan
Gen is a kind and friendly person who willing to share things whatever u asked and she knows. The rooms are clean and comfortable. Have a great experience with tatami. If you plan to have a relax trip and felling locally, this sumiyoshitaisha area is a great place and of course stay at Gen's place.ling ling2017-03-11T00:00:00Z
Gen was very flexible and welcoming to us. She was gracious when I called her numerous times with questions and really made sure we had a comfortable stay. Her unit was beautiful and clean and felt homey. The neighborhood is quiet and interesting to explore. We would stay with Gen again.Erika2017-02-01T00:00:00Z
I had a great experience at Gen's place! She met me at the station so I could find her place easily, we shared some meals, and she accompanied me out several times during my stay! She is a great host and lots of fun, and I enjoyed the time she graciously spent with me while in Osaka. The location was very convenient for me. The nearest station is only about a minute away and goes directly to Namba. All in all, I can highly recommend Gen's place to anyone!George2016-11-01T00:00:00Z
Amazing place and even better host! Highly recommendedSachin2017-01-07T00:00:00Z
Gen is very very very nice landlord. She picked us up from station even though it was very late. The apartment nearby station(住吉东&住吉大社). There are many temples, so very quite. Gen is so sweet, she take us to 7-11 for our late supper,make us late check out. Thank her so much for everything. Hope to stay here when i come to Osaka again! Gen 人超级好,她的公寓离住吉东和住吉大社两个车站很近,尤其是住吉东,出行非常方便,只是可能离中心市区略有些远!因为周边很多神社,所以很安静,住民区,有时间可以晃晃。旁边就是很大的住吉大社.有便利店7-11,因为是居民区饭店蛮少. Gen 真的人很好,我们因为24号晚上才去京都,Gen允许我们很晚check out的,还让我们把行李寄存到下午六点多……房间很温暖. 谢谢Gen. 希望下次去大阪还可以住在这里!Jessie2017-01-23T00:00:00Z
Gen is a really nice girl and prepared almost everything that a traveller may need (the snacks taste yummy!!! haha). Although the position is not in the city center, but it won't take you a long time to arrive there, the public transportation is convenient. And Gen will pick you up if the time is available, for me, because I arrived in the night (Gen was working), so Gen left me lots of well organized information to find her house and get in, it is quite easy. By the way, I can walk in the little streets nearby and feel how the Osaka daily life is, I really like the surroundings there! This is a good choice for staying in Osaka.Kaohui2017-03-04T00:00:00Z
The house is exactly same as it showed in the picture,gen was full of hospitality and helped us a lot, she always draw a little picture to show us the route to where we wat to go and made a rice ball for us before we go to the airport政钦2016-06-26T00:00:00Z
Perfect place to stay in Osaka since it's both quiet and convenient. Very relaxed and peaceful staying with Gen. The room is just like the photo----tatami is sooo comfortable with a big quilt. Many lovely details to be found in the houseよ丹宁2016-09-22T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Private room
Property Type
Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
The room was nice. Near and easy to go to station. Recomend! ^^Sirion2016-11-01T00:00:00Z
Very clean and cozy room. Perfect for couples or business travellers. JR and subway station just 2 -5 mins walk. Enjoyed my night and would come back for sure!Felix2016-09-22T00:00:00Z
I had a pleasant stay and thank you for being such a responsive host. You are a great host. Your place is very convenient and spacious. The apartment has everything I need and I like the location which is very close to the city lines.May2016-11-20T00:00:00Z
This is by far the best airbnb experience I've had. Kazu gave detailed directions with photos on how to get to his place and how to check in. Everything in our room showed how considerate and thoughtful Kazu is as a host! From the facewash, make-up remover, to the wifi, and even lemon-scented toilet paper. The bed was super soft and so comfortable. The location is also really easy to get to everywhere we wanted to go being right next to the Hanazonocho statio. If you want to avoid the homeless shelter other comments have mentioned here, just go through Hanazonocho (we walked past the area getting off at Shin-Imamiya, but it really wasn't that bad at all). The neighborhood was quiet and just such a nice place so close to everything. All in all, this felt like a cute home away from home! 3Paige2016-10-22T00:00:00Z
Great flat, great host! 5 minutes from Namba Station by TRAIN though!Daniel2016-07-25T00:00:00Z
We had a very comfy stay at Kazu's place and he was very responsive. He did even tell us we could already check in the time he finished cleaning the room which was earlier than the check in time (very nice). Very close to the station, and the room was exactly how it looked on the pictures. Very clean, the bed was very comfortable. Just needed some rugs, especially on the shower (there were none anywhere) and a place to hang the towels would be very helpful. However, guests should be aware that the place is very close to the Osaka's slam and be at least a bit cautious esp at night. Overall we had a great stay :)Cristal2016-09-05T00:00:00Z
This house is (URL HIDDEN) friends and I emjoy a nice night there.And the host is very helpful and kind.杨2016-07-24T00:00:00Z
Thank you, Kazu!!!!, the room was very cozy and clean...very helpful direction and it's just a few min walk from the station. We definitely had a great stay! ^_^Vanessa Grace2016-11-27T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Clean,sweet and good location,quiet but near nambaMeggie2017-04-24T00:00:00Z
Nice room with everything you need. And also a acceptable price.Shuyan 2017-05-01T00:00:00Z
구로몬 시장과 도톤보리 시장 입구쪽 난바역과 걸어서 10분-15분 거리에 위치해있어요! 주택가 안쪽이라 조용하고 주변에 24시 대형마트 두 군데와 도시락 가게가 있어서 매일 집에 올 때 먹을거 사들구 와서 먹었네요. 집은 무척 청결하고 햇살도 잘들고 소음도 없었어요. 화장실과 욕실이 분리되어있는 점도 좋았고, 주방도 작지만 깔끔했어요. 사진보다 훨씬 마음에 들었던 것 같아요. 집엔 딱 필요한 가구들만 있었고, 침구도 편했어요. 오사카 에어비앤비가 처음은 아닌데, 둘이 지내기에 충분히 넓었고 난방이 안되어서 춥긴했지만 침구를 잘 준비해주셔서 잘 땐 하나도 안추웠어요. 난바역이랑 거리는 있지만 걸어가는 길도 상점들이 많아 저희 항상 즐겁게 다녔네요! 신규숙소라 후기가 없어 걱정했는데, 좋은분들 집에서 맘편히 여행하고 가네요 :) 저랑 남편 모두 만족도가 높아 라피트에서 바로 후기 남겨요. 오사카 여행숙소로 추천합니당!min kyung2017-03-19T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Naniwa-ku, Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
We had the chance to come to Osaka in Hiraku's place. It is very nice, the room has a lot of space a nice air conditioner a little fridge with some fresh water! The wifi is very good, and I think that it is not possible to find a best quality price ratio! Finally the metro station is close from the apartment. I would clearly recommend to go to that place if you visit Osaka and you are looking for a cheap and good place! Nous avons eu la chance de venir à Osaka a l'appartement de Hiraku. L'appartement est très bien, la clim fonctionne parfaitement. Hiraku avait mis à notre disposition des bouteilles d'eau fraîche dans le frigo. Le wifi fonctionne très bien. La station de métro est très proche et le prix de l'appartement est difficilement égalable vu la qualité de la chambre! Si vous cherchez un appartement à Osaka pour une nuit pas chère n'hésitez pas!!Timothée2016-08-07T00:00:00Z
Everything was ok. Thank you.Ann2017-02-27T00:00:00Z
It is a good and nice place.Ellie2016-06-15T00:00:00Z
It's quite small but besides that, everything is fineMichael2016-10-28T00:00:00Z
I stayed at Hikaru's place for nine days, and was given everything I needed during my stay. Hikaru was extremely helpful when I needed to extend my stay and immediately booked me for the extra days I needed. The room was somewhat small, but perfect for one person. He provided all amenities one might need for a comfortable stay. The bed was very comfy. The apartment was very easy to find, and the picture directions provided on Airbnb were super helpful. It's less than a five minute walk to the station, and very close to convenience stores, a supermarket, and a drugstore. I saw Hikaru on several occasions, and he always was very kind and made a point to come and say hi. I really appreciate the concern and work he put into making my stay comfortable. I highly recommend this place to anyone visiting Osaka, and would stay here again if I'm ever back in the area!Becka2016-10-15T00:00:00Z
This place was very cozy. The room was fully stocked with essentials like toiletries, kitchen ware, and instructions to everything in many languages. Really close to Kita-kagaya Train station so getting around was easy. Neighborhood was quiet and friendly.Jose2016-03-24T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Had a nice stay at this place. Shin was very nice and friendly. I made his dog bark when I first arrived but was able to offer him a treat from Shin, which made for a good time. One thing to note, the room is separate from the shower and laundry, sort of motel-style. The door leading out of the room goes outside to a driveway/courtyard type area. No big deal at all, just different from how I pictured it.Zach2015-09-07T00:00:00Z
Shin's place is really easy access to Namba, and the neighborhood is very nice. There is a supermarket nearby, can get the necessary things or some late night supper. The room is very cozy. Just nice for 2 person. They also have a cozy cafe which is just outside the room where we can have breakfast!Patricia 2015-10-09T00:00:00Z
The room is good for the money. Shin is a really good host. The neighbourhood is quiet at night. I would stay at Shin's apartment again if I come back to Osaka.Juan 2017-03-05T00:00:00Z
Sorry for the late review! The room is well furnished and I found it to be pleasantly warm when I visited during January. Breakfast is delicious too. My only gripe is that I could overhear the other visitors' conversations in the neighboring room, even late into the night (or maybe they were just loud). Thanks for the hospitality!Quila2016-01-25T00:00:00Z
Shin is very friendly, pleasant and willing. He even gave us both Hand fans as a present. The Room was ok and good for the low price, but not so cozy. We unplugged the fridge because it was next to the bed. The bathroom was seperate and shared, but we had our own private toilet, which was clean. Two slices of toast, one egg and a tea for breakfast were included and good. Overall it was really ok for the low price, but don't expect too much.Nikolaus2015-07-09T00:00:00Z
Great place and so cheap. You get a free breakfast from 7-10 to top it off. Shin is an awesome host. The place has laundry facilities, a common room for eating and even a dartboard/game room, and has a computer for you to use. A+++++Tariq2016-11-16T00:00:00Z
tge stay at shins place was of great value. albeit being a little too far away from the station when you have to carry heavy luggage with you, it was pretty close to namba and tennoji by bike (approx 15 minutes). the room itself was spacious for one person and fully equipped with microwave, water boiler and a place to cook including the necessary table ware. all in all, a very convenient location for a great price with a very cheap bike rental option (300¥|day). i highly recommend itFrancesca2017-03-28T00:00:00Z
Place is cozy. Shower room is brand new and outside the room. Shin is very nice that he picks us up on the way to the house. It is not far away from the subway station. I will stay again if next time I go Osaka :)Sin Han2015-08-12T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Just right. We had a perfect stopover at Yoko's nice new Place. Clean and as describt. Portable WiFi ist a plus. Even washingmachinute2017-04-16T00:00:00Z
I really love Yoko's apartment. The place was just as described, everything's new and clean, and you'll get all you need right in every corner of the room. My only concern was the very quiet and dark residential area that we (all three women) learned when we first arrived at night. But I believe it's a safe neighborhood, and it would actually be a perfect choice for anyone who needs a restful night after a long tiring day of exploring Kansai. Besides, JR station is only 2mins walk from the apartment! As a host, Yoko was incredibly kind and communicative. She promptly replied to all my messages, and gave me clear and precise directions with pictures as well. Thanks Yoko!Widya2017-04-19T00:00:00Z
it near jr loop that walk 2 min to station and easy to travel because near tennoji station. it quite place.Isoon2017-04-13T00:00:00Z
일단 이마미야역에서 엄청 가깝습니다! 그리고 깨끗하고 조용한 동네입니다! 이마미야역이 jr선이라 Jr미니패쓰권으로 구입해 가서 난바,우메다,교토,고베,나라 등 편하게 다녔습니다! 집도 엄청 깨끗하구요. 머리카락 하나 없이 청소가 잘 되어 있어서 만족했습니다! 다른곳엔 잘 없는 식기류나 가위,다리미,냉장고가 있어서 유용했구요! 엄청 마음에 든 집이였습니다! 강추에요! :) thank you YOKO!이2017-04-24T00:00:00Z
일단 호스트가 너무 친절해서 좋았습니다. 집은 매우 깔끔하고 세련된 느낌입니다. 다만 난방이 보일러가 아니라 히터시스템인 것이 좀 아쉬웠지만 따뜻하게 잘 지낼수 있었어요. 이마미야 역에서 가까워 편리하긴 하나 jr선이라 주유패스가 적용되지 않는 것은 주의해야 할 것 같아요. 집은 남자 3명이서도 충분히 사용할만 크기이고 호스트의 피드백도 매우 빨라서 문제가 생기면 바로바로 해결할 수 있어서 좋습니다 깔끔한 집에서 일본 여행 잘 하고 갈 수 있어서 기분좋네요 ㅎㅎ Thank you! yoko!!kwang min2017-04-01T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Nishinari-ku, Ōsaka-shi, Ōsaka-fu, Japan
Rika is a wonderful host, she provides everything you need for your stay and she even had the tooth brush and toothpaste ready for you as well as a simply breakfast and umbrellas. The apartment is easy to find, and in a convenience area, very safe for traveller, with easy access to public transportation, there is a bus stand right in fort of the building and taxi are easy to catch up with a fair price. Everything was great!!! Many thanksShueri2016-06-29T00:00:00Z
The room was clean. The traffic is very convenient, there are bus station downstairs. Rika is very nice.HUANG2016-02-22T00:00:00Z
Best Airbnb stay. Apartment was clean and provided various items such as tea, cereal, milk and oragami cranes. Rika was easy to communicate with and able to meet our needs of early check in. Would definitely stay againPaulo2016-07-29T00:00:00Z
Rika is willing to help and considerate. The room is a little small but very clean. Rika provides some daily necessities and gives me advice for where to go in Osaka. A very nice stay in Osaka!Chih Yu2017-02-12T00:00:00Z
It was perfect! Rika is sooooo kind that she told me every details and cared about my scehdule for check-in. Her home was cozy, well-tidy and so clean. I was touched by her hand-letter with some snacks, tea, coffee, and milk in refrigerator as well! I like taking a walk so I was okay about the distance between the subway station and her studio. But if you prefer an accommodation near subway, you'd better consider it again. And I love to see and feel the lives of local people on traveling. Around her studio, it was suitable district. If you're like me, you'd be satisfied enough to choose here! Thank you so much, Rika!:-)Saebom2016-10-18T00:00:00Z
nice place,quiet,convenient,a supermarket is near by,I got some stawberries and cheese,really niceshiocoon2016-03-28T00:00:00Z
Rika is great host, the place is cozy and quite, I love the comfortable bed.Cami2016-12-03T00:00:00Z
This place was absolutely perfect for me! The room was very nice and very(!) clean. I can absolutely recommend it! Also Rika was always there for help and recommendationsShirin2016-11-03T00:00:00Z
Room Type
Entire home/apt
Property Type
Ōsaka-shi Tennoji-ku, Ōsaka-fu, Japan


text:
When a human kills an animal for food, he is neglecting his own hunger for justice. Man prays for mercy, but is unwilling to extend it to others.
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Isaac Bashevis Singer
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Albert Schweitzer
A man is ethical only when life, as such, is sacred to him, that of plants and animals as that of his fellow men, and when he devotes himself helpfully to all life that is in need of help.


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Marketing on the web is arguably the best way to attract attention to your business. Nearly everyone interacts on the Internet on a daily basis. The yellow pages will be a distant memory to the next generation. Well-crafted Internet marketing is evolving to meet the needs of this new medium as effectively as possible.
Before even thinking about getting your site ranked, you'll need to build a terrific website. This needs to be the first thing anyone does in online business. The more aesthetically pleasing your site looks, the less time you need to put into maintaining it.
Present content about your products such as a video or article to convince your visitors to purchase from your company. They will feel they know more about what they are buying. They will feel less pressured to buy something they are unsure of and will appreciate that you cared enough to give them the choice.
Create an easy to use "Link To Us" link. People who share your interests will be happy to link to you, and you will enjoy additional traffic.
Try keep your website as clear cut and easy to use as possible. Your chief focus must be to instill knowledge in your customer base in a short period of time, so they know what they are purchasing. Don't pad or fluff; stick to stating the essential data that the customer needs to know.
Detailed Statistics
Make sure you have a way to figure out your detailed statistics. These statistics should include things like, referrals, refunds, sales and website traffic as well as any other stats that may prove helpful. Detailed statistics can help you to devise your plan for the future and see where you are lacking.
To increase your income, you must generate more subscribers. Try split testing to see what sort of web design works the best. Offer one version of your webpage to one group and another version to another group. This helps to find out what works and what doesn't in each version of the website.
For new marketing websites, sites that have a small number of quality pages do better than sites that attempt to pack in too much information. Start with a small site to achieve the best search results. Having too many indexed pages such as a million or more can cause a search engine to pass by your site, in favor of one that has around ten thousand or twenty thousand.
A great way to get customer feedback is to allow them to put ratings and reviews on your website. By having a system in place for product review, you will be providing both you and your customers with important information. You can determine which products to hold in stock and perhaps adjust your pricing or marketing accordingly. Customers will also have more trust in both your service and the product they intend to purchase.
Emailing clients is a very important part in any Internet promotion endeavor. Remember to choose a secure e-mail service. Avoid free email services that delete messages automatically when they get old. It may be important to access these emails later. Think about making e-mail archive arrangements of your own, this is even more important if you have sensitive communication e-mails with customers or consultants.
Regular blogging is an asset to any internet marketing campaign. Blogging regularly gives you an excellent avenue from which to communicate directly with your customers. By adding a blog to your website you are also increasing its size, which has the side effect of increasing your search engine ranking.
If you're going to do any kind of Internet promotion, you need to get used to using social media. By creating and maintaining a Facebook page for your business, you encourage customers and fans to interact and spread the word about your products and services. Twitter works great when you want to communicate with your customers.
Keep your content new and fresh to improve its quality. If your site only contains dated information, potential customers may think the website is old or your company is closed. A website that is regularly updated and working well encourages visitors.
Seek partnerships with fellow online merchants so that you can put together joint offerings that you can sell at competitive prices. This allows you to link together multiple markets, so that you increase your sales numbers. An excellent example is an online agent who will do the booking for people. This person can help people decrease their prices on airfare, hotels and car rentals, by putting them all in a single transaction. This technique is especially useful for merchants that offer products that complement each other, but you have to remember to use merchants that aren't in direct competition.
Use a signature on every email you send out, whether it is business related or not. In many ways, your e-mail signature is like a business card, so write a memorable signature that you would be happy to share with everyone on the Internet. Offering the person you are emailing a chance to see what your business is can help to increase site traffic and revenue.
With the use of Internet marketing, companies can very easily target advertising to reach specific groups of consumers. The helps a business to maximize their marketing budget. It's also easy to gauge whether the advertisement is effective or not. The internet is a great place for any business to invest their marketing dollars.
Want to get out of debt and make more money from home? If so, the most critical factor to make that come true is to adjust your mindset. Orrin Woodward is one of the top authority in establishing proper culture and balance to build stronger, sustainable, and repeatable profitable enterprise from home. Orrin Woodward is also one of the co-founders of the LIFE business.


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Vintage hardcover book from 1965 called "ESP For the Millions" by Susy Smith. This book literally covers the who, what, when, where, why, and how of ESP. What if millions of people had ESP? That would be awesome.
Condition: Excellent
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1960s ESP book / 60s how to book / ESP for the Millions Hardcover Book
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- Material: paper
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The Grain and Grain Processing Information Site
The new ORB-enabled technology from Kistler-Morse connects bulk material inventory systems to an integrated processor unit for improved inventory logistics. KM's ultra-wave level system and Weigh II weight indicator are connected with the ORB-enabled processor for efficient outbound deliveries and inbound product supplies.
1Kansas wheat crop faces new threat
2Bunge in favor of building strong partnerships
3Glencore makes takeover approach for Bunge Ltd.
4Inside Wayne Farms new feed mill
5Report: Bunge bidding for SAGO's milling operations
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1Glencore makes takeover approach for Bunge Ltd.
2Analyst: Glencore takeover approach 'makes sense'
3Kansas wheat crop faces new threat
4Report: Bunge bidding for SAGO's milling operations
5Another E. coli outbreak linked to flour in Canada
1China's feed industry creates higher demand for soybeans
2ADM looks to set competitive standard in industry
3Stefan Scheiber Q & A
to the PRINT edition, or click below for free, INSTANT ACCESS to valuable news & insights in the Digital Edition.


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