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The Forever Diamond Palladium Diamond Twist Solitaire
Product code: 2038986 £1450
Return within 30 days for full refund or exchange.Delivery Info Returns Info
Help Centre
For assistance with your purchase, visit our help centre for advice & tips so you can buy confidently with H.Samuel.
An irresistible diamond solitaire ring crafted in sleek palladium. Set in a delicate twist design with diamond set shoulders for elegant shimmer. The Forever Diamond has a unique flower cut made up of 73 facets; the result is exceptional sparkle and radiance. Each Forever Diamond has been independently certified by IGI for colour, clarity, carat and cut.
- Normally available in sizes H to T
- Certificated diamond
- Birthstone
- April
- Brand
- The Forever Diamond
- Diamond
- 0.35 carat
- Diamond clarity
- Diamond colour
- Diamond cut
- 73 Facet
- Material
- Palladium 950
- Stone setting
- Claw
- Stone shape
- Round
- Stone style
- Solitaire
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- Diamond
- Width
- 0.17 cm

subset: commoncrawl


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I am already neutered, up to date with shots, good with kids, and good with other large dogs. Sam's Story... Does your dog need a buddy? Sam wants to be your dog's best friend. He will warm up to you eventually, but humans have been a little confusing to him so far in his short life. He is not confused about dogs though. He loves dogs. And although he does not typically seek out affection from people, he doesn't shy away from it either. He is happy to share a couch with you if the spot is available. He loves his crate and goes in there just to take naps. If you are ready to leave, just pick up a treat bag and he will head straight for the crate. In his foster home, he has access to a fenced backyard through a dog door. He has had only one accident and that was when the dog door was closed during a storm. He pulls on the leash so he needs some leash training. Also, he is a puppy, so he likes to chew. Keep him occupied or he will destroy your stuff! Sam would do best in a home with a large dog as he doesn't know his size (or strength) when playing with smaller pups. He 1 year old is neutered, current on annual vaccines, heartworm negative, microchipped, current on flea/tick/heartworm prevention. Adoption fee $250 Apply at www.luckypuprescuesc.com Home visit and vet reference are required.
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text: Hi, I am a tenant in Sydney. Last month, I had sublet my parking space to a neighbour. He is from Canberra and works for the Border force. He used my car space to park his Land Cruiser and paid me $50 for it. There were no written agreements. He paid me a bond of $100 for the garage remote. On Thursday, 19th May, he called me around 7pm at night and claimed that his car is missing from the garage. He claims that he parked it on Sunday 15th May and last saw it on Monday or Tuesday. I could not understand what he was claiming since the car keys and garage keys were (always) with him. I advised him to do the legal procedures and said I can help him if he needs to talk to the building management. On 20th Friday, he told me that he has lodged a complaint. While I am not sure about his exact statement of complaint, I would like to know whether I would be liable for the lost car? There are no written agreements between us. Can he claim that I am responsible for the theft of the lost car?


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Season 2, Episode 2 The One with the Breast Milk
First Aired: September 29, 1995
Monica goes shopping with Julie (Lauren Tom)---behind Rachel's back; Ross isn't exactly gaga over breast milk. Carol: Jane Sibbett. Susan: Jessica Hecht. Hombre Guy: Joel Beeson.
Guest Cast
Joel Beeson Hombre Guy
Lauren Tom Julie
Stan Sellers Manager
Emily Procter Annabel
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- Premiered: September 22, 1994
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- Premise: A classic sitcom that reflected the lives of six twentysomething friends: three men and three women, living in New York. Sometimes touching and often hilarious, it addressed universal themes like falling in---or out of---love, finding a job and dealing wit… (more)
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Tae Kwon Do!
Tae Kwon Do!
By Terry Pierce; Todd Bonita (Illustrator)
Random House Books for Young Readers, Paperback, 9780375834486, 32pp.
Publication Date: April 25, 2006
List Price: $3.99*
* Individual store prices may vary.
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We re off to Tae Kwon Do class, where we ll learn to kick, spin, box, jump, and even break a board We ll also have fun in this simple Step 1 book. Perfect for kids who are both learning to read and learning Tae Kwon Do or another martial art.


text: David de Vries 9,961pages on this wiki Add New Page Edit History Talk0 Share David De Vries portrayed Custodian in Captain America: Civil War. External Links David de Vries on Wikipedia David de Vries on IMDb David de Vries on Vimeo David de Vries on Linkedin Retrieved from "http://marvelcinematicuniverse.wikia.com/wiki/David_de_Vries?oldid=428898" Ad blocker interference detected! Wikia is a free-to-use site that makes money from advertising. We have a modified experience for viewers using ad blockers Wikia is not accessible if you've made further modifications. Remove the custom ad blocker rule(s) and the page will load as expected. Categories: Actors Captain America: Civil War Actors


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Carpet Green Clean, Carpet & Rug Cleaners, Oriental Rug Cleaning, listed under "Carpet & Rug Cleaners, Oriental Rug Cleaning" category, is located at 2500 Lockwood Road Fayetteville NC, 28303 and can be reached by 9106246214 phone number. Carpet Green Clean has currently 0 reviews.This business profile is not yet claimed, and if you are the owner, claim your business profile for free. If you are not the owner you can invite this business to join by email or by phone.Browse all Carpet & Rug Cleaners, Oriental Rug Cleaning in Fayetteville NC. Discover census data for Fayetteville, NC.
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Pair skaters Lina Fedorova (Russian: Лина Фёдорова) & Maxim Miroshkin (Russian: Максим Мирошкин) represent Russia. Fedorova was born on 20 December 1997, in Moscow, Russia, while Miroshkin was born on 22 May 1994 in Yekaterinburg, Russia.
Update May 2016
Maxim had a serious knee injury and surgery. The team missed the whole 2015-16 season.
The only team to perform side-by-side Biellmann spins. One of the few current teams to perform a vertical triple twist (a disappearing species in the current pairs world). These unique elements, plus his presence, plus her charisma, caught my attention at Junior Worlds.
Wishing them good luck in their senior debut next year. The Russian field is stacked, but I hope this unique pair will get their chance to shine.
ISU Bio: http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00013714.htm
Ice Network Bio: http://web.icenetwork.com/skaters/te...rova_miroshkin
Wikipedia Pages:
Social Media:
Lina Fedorova's Twitter: https://twitter.com/figuristka97
...and Instagram: https://instagram.com/linochka97/
Competitive History:
2015 Jr. Worlds: 3rd
2015 Russian Jr. Championships: 2nd
2014 JGPF: 2nd
2014 Warsaw Cup: 2nd
2014 Ice Challenge: 1st
2014 JGP Germany: 2nd
2014 JGP Czech Republic: 2nd
2014 Russian Jr. Championships: 4th
2013 Russian Championships: 6th
2013 JGPF: 3rd
2013 Warsaw Cup: 2nd
2013 JGP Slovakia: 2nd
2013 JGP Czech Republic: 1st
2013 Coupe de Printemps: 1st (Jr.)
2013 Jr. Worlds: 3rd
2013 Russian Jr. Championships: 1st
2012 Russian Championships: 8th
2012 JGPF: 1st
2012 Warsaw Cup: 1st (Jr.)
2012 JGP Germany: 1st
2012 JGP Austria: 2nd
2012 Youth Olympics: 2nd
2011 NWR Trophy: 1st (Jr.)
2011 Ice Challenge: 1st (Jr.)
2011 JGP Austria: 5th
2011 Russian Jr. Championships: 11th
2010 Ice Challenge: 1st (Novice)
2010 NRW Trophy: 2nd (Novice)
2010 Warsaw Cup: 2nd (Novice)
Competition Videos:
SP Music: "Feeling Good" by Michael Bublé
LP Music: "Korobushka" by Bond
JGP Czech Republic
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6qADHRAxbVI
JGP Germany
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1NcZAjTxUwA
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wYlwjan2U8A
Ice Challenge
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wHwdRIEPeXg
Warsaw Cup
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ZtNpsEKS1c
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=riDBwMJttN0
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5vxGmOS348A Season's Best: 59.04
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qdcP65RSUM0 Season's Best: 106.74
Junior Worlds
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUDK0fuuKPY
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBccjA1GJqs
SP Music: Clowns and a Girl
LP Music: Music from Cabaret
JGP Czech Republic
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C2IcYVk6sdQ
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GpR4aQuZGA0
JGP Slovakia
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crxor7ItOAA
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3MI6oVG7dg
Warsaw Cup
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4TS34v8dteg
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ORCknFkpb_M Season's Best 101.46
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oehQwCW1jDg Season's Best 58.58
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJZkTW0L-L0
Russian Nationals
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mACtsZYElBg
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8-9SHgV-ht4
SP Music: Music from Singin' in the Rain
LP Music: Music from the soundtrack of The Pajama Game and "Hernando's Hideaway"
JGP Germany
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mNxX8GyBL78
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9934Zg8Ml1E
JGP Austria
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hPSq4SzBZyI
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I3NNglLEeZU
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yvaRn4w3MFw Season's Best 106.74
Russian Nationals
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iwkIO14xK9Y
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6QyBQt9Lrw
Junior Worlds
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruxWbFHY6WU
*Season's Best SP is from Warsaw Cup, of which I can't find videos at the moment. Closest to that score would be their SP from JGPF.
Early Videos
NWR Trophy 2011
SP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mddak4J3-bU
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BvOtxzkTlg
NWR Trophy 2009 (as Novices)
LP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T6eI4jvW5J8
2015 Jr. Worlds - "Money Money" by Liza Minnelli: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6D1UL7iRq3Q
At a charity show, May 31 2014: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHD9ONOqjZg
2013 Jr Worlds - Circus Medley: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CBmvwfNK418
GoldenSkate Articles and Threads:
Forum Thread - Pairs: Side-by-side Biellmann Spin! (September 2014): http://www.goldenskate.com/forum/sho...Biellmann-Spin!
2012 JGP Chemnitz (October 14, 2012): http://www.goldenskate.com/2012/10/2012-jgp-chemnitz/
Fedorova and Miroshkin lead Junior Pairs in Sochi (December 7, 2012): http://www.goldenskate.com/2012/12/f...airs-in-sochi/
Russia sweeps Junior Pairs at Figure Skating Final (December 9, 2012): http://www.goldenskate.com/2012/12/r...skating-final/


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Hotels in Vaggeryd
Hotel reservation
Hotel rooms in Vaggeryd
There are not so many hotel rooms in Vaggeryd, just 3, still everyone can find an offer to suit his choice. The most common offers in this city are hotels, they count 1 out of 3, and their prevalent location is central district. According to our practice, it is the most profitable to book a hotel in the east of Vaggeryd, as it is the location of the hotels with optimal cost and quality offers along with the cheap hotels. Taking into account the small size of the city, there is no need to dwell hotel reservation on the location: the road to the city center would take less then half an hour, so one can book a hotel in any district of Vaggeryd. The most populated with hotels district of Vaggeryd is the north, 69% of cheap hotel rooms are concentrated here. Vaggeryd is an ideal place for family and business, such travellers rate hotels there 9.1 out of 10 on average. The most appreciated amenities in Vaggeryd hotels are room and breakfast. According to the visitors reviews, hotels in Vaggeryd has great room, tasty breakfast and great location. Take a look at our selection of the cheap hotel rooms in Vaggeryd to make a well-informed choice for your reservation!
Vaggeryd cheap hotels
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All cheap hotels in Vaggeryd
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Hotels in Vaggeryd are spread around the city within the distance of 9.7 kilometers. The most popular accommodations in Vaggeryd is
Holiday home Rastad Vaggeryd II
located in a 9.2 kilometers from the city center.
The best hotels are here and now. Try them!
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The discovery, which marks the first important step for observational studies of extragalactic hot molecular cores and challenges the hidden chemical diversity of our universe, appears in a paper in The Astrophysical Journal Volume 827.
The scientists from Tohoku University, the University of Tokyo, the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, and the University of Tsukuba, used the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Chile to observe a newborn star located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, one of the closest neighbors of our Galaxy. As a result, a number of radio emission lines from various molecular gas are detected, which indicates the presence of a hot molecular core associated with the observed newborn star (Fig. 1 and 2).
Fig.1) Artist's concept image of the hot molecular core discovered in the Large Magellanic Cloud.
Credit: FRIS/Tohoku University. The figure is a derivative work of the following sources (ESO/M. Kornmesser; NASA, ESA, and S. Beckwith (STScI) and the HUDF Team; NASA/ESA and the Hubble Heritage Team (AURA/STScI)/HEI).
"This is the first detection of an extragalactic hot molecular core, and it demonstrates the great capability of new generation telescopes to study astrochemical phenomena beyond our Galaxy," said Dr. Takashi Shimonishi, an astronomer at Tohoku University, Japan, and the paper's lead author. "The observations have suggested that the chemical compositions of materials that form stars and planets are much more diverse than we expected. "
ALMA is funded by ESO on behalf of its Member States, by NSF in cooperation with the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) and the National Science Council of Taiwan (NSC) and by NINS in cooperation with the Academia Sinica (AS) in Taiwan and the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI).
ALMA construction and operations are led by ESO on behalf of its Member States; by the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO), managed by Associated Universities, Inc. (AUI), on behalf of North America; and by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) on behalf of East Asia. The Joint ALMA Observatory (JAO) provides the unified leadership and management of the construction, commissioning and operation of ALMA.
Contacts and sources:
Takashi Shimonishi
Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences
Tohoku University
Citation: Authors: Takashi Shimonishi, Takashi Onaka, Akiko Kawamura, Yuri Aikawa
Title: The Detection of a Hot Molecular Core in the Large Magellanic Cloud with ALMA
Journal: The Astrophysical Journal, 827, 72
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/827/1/72


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Trailing 2-0 at the interval at Oakwell and facing an eighth consecutive league defeat, Ipswich Town staged an astonishing second-half revival to thrash Barnsley 5-3.
A Craig Davies penalty in the 14th minute, after Ipswich's goalkeeper, David Stockdale, had brought down Daniel Drinkwater, and Ricardo Vaz Te, with a clever diving header that flew in off Stockdale's near post seemed to have put the Tykes in complete control. But 22 seconds into the second period, Keith Andrews fired in right-footed from 25 yards, and three minutes later headed in from Aaron Cresswell's corner to level.
Just after the hour, the Tykes were unable to deal with a another centre, this time delivered by Lee Martin, and James Collins' header gave the visitors the lead for the first time in the match. As Barnsley fought to get back in the match they left gaps which the Suffolk side fully exploited.
In the 68th minute a clever pass from Lee Bowyer found Michael Chopra whose right-foot shot across the goal flew in off the far post, 4-2. Jason Scotland's tap-in made it five. Davies' second, direct from a free-kick, made it 5-3 but was scant consolation for a second-half humbling.
- More about:
- Barnsley Fc
- David Jones (Footballer)
- Lee Bowyer


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Justin Ross Lee net worth: Justin Ross Lee is an Internet celebrity and Manhattan socialite who has a net worth of $2 million. He owns Pretentious Pocket, a silk pocket square brand and lists his occupation as "haberdasher." Lee was born in 1983 in Scarsdale, New York and attended high school at the Brewster Academy prep school. He received an undergraduate degree, as well as his MBA from the University of Hartford. He had a finance job at Columbia Presbyterian Hospital after graduating, but it only lasted four days before he was let go due to content on his Facebook page. Around 2009, he began attending exclusive parties in New York, Miami, Los Angeles, Europe and Asia and has been banned from a number of clubs and restaurants for obnoxious stunts and antics. Around this time, Lee began to document his lifestyle through social media, and developed a Facebook personality known as JRL. Lee began appearing in feature articles and graced the cover of New York publications like The New York Observer, The New York Times Style section, and several full-page stories in The New York Post. He has also appeared on several television shows including The Soup on E!, VH1's dating show, Why Am I Still Single?, and Bravo's hit show, The Millionaire Matchmaker. He founded his business, Pretentious Pocket, in 2011 and his 15-style collection is sold exclusively online. Each pocket square retails for $58.
Justin Ross Lee Net Worth
Justin Ross Lee
Date of Birth
Apr 7, 1983 (33 years old)
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All net worths are calculated by applying a proprietary algorithm. The results are then fact checked and confirmed by a team of editors. We scan all publicly available data and resources and work diligently to ensure that our numbers are the most accurate and up to date net worth data you will find anywhere on the internet.


text:
The Maternity Leave Breast Feeding Plan
How to Enjoy Nursing for 3 Months and Go Back to Work Guilt-Free
By (author) William G. Wilkoff
Format: Paperback
Normal Price: $32.28
Your Price: $29.05 AUD, inc. GST
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Maternity Leave Breast Feeding Plan by William G. Wilkoff
Book DescriptionFinally, a sensible plan for women who return to work after a three-month maternity leave Anyone who has ever had a baby has heard the prevailing medical wisdom that "breast is best" for baby's first food. Solid science stands behind that wisdom: Excellent studies show that there are immunological and other benefits for the breastfed baby. On the other hand, doctors and breastfeed- ing advocates rarely appreciate or even acknowledge the challenges that go along with breastfeeding until baby is ready for solid food -- anywhere from four to nine months. The simple and reasonable approach is one that many doctors and breastfeeding advocates unfortunately treat as sacrilege: Limit breastfeeding to the length of your maternity leave. As Dr. Wilkoff explains, the truth is that women who nurse for three months (or until their maternity leave is over) provide their children with an optimal start in terms of nutrition and can have the same rewarding experience as mothers who nurse their children much longer. In contrast to the insistence of militant breastfeeding advocates, he offers an important and comforting message: Breast is best for as long as you can comfortably manage it. There are no guilt trips or political agendas here. Instead mothers will find: a practical plan for establishing a nursing schedule troubleshooting advice, including how moms can avoid becoming the baby's pacifier help with making a smooth transition back to the workplace and more
Buy Maternity Leave Breast Feeding Plan book by William G. Wilkoff from Australia's Online Bookstore, Boomerang Books.
Book DetailsISBN: 9780743213455
(214mm x 139mm x 20mm)
Pages: 240
Imprint: Simon & Schuster
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Publish Date: 1-Jan-2002
Country of Publication: United States
Books By Author William G. Wilkoff
Coping with a Picky Eater, Paperback (January 1998)» View all books by William G. Wilkoff
This practical, realistic guide shows parents how to avoid mealtime battles with children ages one to six, by using sensible strategies designed to establish a lifetime of normal, healthy eating habits. (Parenting)
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Author Biography - William G. Wilkoff
Will Wilkoff, M.D., has been a practicing pediatrician for more than twenty-five years. He is the author of two previous books, Is My Child Overtired? and Coping with a Picky Eater, and lives in Brunswick, Maine.
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The Manna Trail
By Clifford W. Dunbar
Copyright © 2012 Clifford W. Dunbar
Smashwords Edition
This ebook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only. This ebook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you're reading this book and didnot purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.
Dedicated to anyone who has ever helped a child.
I love these little people; and it is not a slight thing when they, who are so fresh from God, love us.
Charles Dickens, The Old Curiosity Shoppe, 1841


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Evening all
Had FS app today. He is happy Iam getting period now. Im now going up to 100mg clomid and 1500 metformim. He also wants bloods done to see if O. However he wants done in 10 days BUT Iam positive on home test and got all symptoms im O;ling now!! What should i do...gets bloods sat or wait the 10 days???????I'm CD15 today
congrats kelli
Chook fingers crossed for you and that those levels rise more and more...
Short post today comp going flat


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Been here a few times and loved it every time. Great sandwiches and great pizza too. Nice variety on the menu. They also offer happy hour specials.
Can a vegetarian person get a good meal at this restaurant?
Is this restaurant good for special occasions?
Is this restaurant good for local cuisine?
Is this restaurant good for brunch?
Does this restaurant offer free wifi?
Is this restaurant good for dinner?
Is this restaurant good for lunch?
Can a vegan person get a good meal at this restaurant?
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Does this restaurant specialize in Halal food?
Thanks for helping!Share another experience before you go.
Been here a few times and loved it every time. Great sandwiches and great pizza too. Nice variety on the menu. They also offer happy hour specials.
Thanks so much for the kind review. Hope to see you at Hops again soon! Have a nice day, Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
While touring downtown we dropped in for drinks and snacks. 84 taps and a great atmosphere Our snacks were perfect and the service was prompt and friendly.
Dennis, We're very happy that you chose to spend some time at Hops. We would really like to serve you again the next time you are in beautiful downtown Holland. Yours, Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
I have been here enough times now and thought I would review, even though it is close to home. Very nice old brick-ish place, very nice bar, and they still have the baked spaghetti pie..(used to be a different named restaurant) which is always good. They have plenty of seating and more good beers. They always seem to have live... More
Thank you so much for the kind, detailed review! We hope that you stop by Hops again sometime soon. Have a great day, Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
A wonderful place in the heart of Holland, the food was very good. With a great atmosphere and vey good service, our time at Hops was delightful. The prices were reasonable and affordable for a nice place in the area. Next time I'm in Holland, I'll be sure to stop by again.
Brendan, Glad you stopped by Hops and enjoyed our pizza. We get our dough from a local Dutch bakery before we put it in our 600 degree brick ovens. Really happy that you enjoyed your experience and we hope to see you again soon. Have a nice day, Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
Used to go here all the time before going to the Knick or Hope Summer Rep. Now a noisy place that focuses on beer. Gee we don't have enough of that downtown in Holland or GR right? Go elsewhere for good food...
I was glad I ate there, food wasn't anything special. Service was good but, the volume of sound was unbearable. The food was just run of the mill.
Had The Classic yesterday for lunch - it was excellent. One of the best burgers I have had. It is supposedly a combination of ground brisket and Angus beef and the meat was wonderful - didn't have to cover it up with all kinds of condiments. 62 beers on tap and a full bar. The place was VERY busy with... More
Poospouse, Thank you so much for your kind words and review. We are very happy that you enjoyed your experience at Hops, especially our delicious Classic burger. It is indeed wonderful, with condiments or on its own. Did you have one of our 62 beers? Please visit again soon, Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
If you're looking for a place on a Sunday to enjoy a great Bloody Mary & Mimosa bar, relaxed atmosphere, great menu, 70 taps with the best beer, cider & wine assortment in West Michigan and the friendliest professional staff you'll ever meet, you need to go to Hops@84 East. And yes, you can catch a game on the many... More
Surfman113, Wow. Thanks for that review! We couldn't have said it better ourselves. Are you in the field of marketing? Hope you stop by again soon, Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
Went here for dinner while travelling on business. I had the chicken caesar pizza which was very good and enjoyed the local feel of the pub.
audiiowa, We're very glad that you chose to dine at Hops while visiting Holland. Thanks as well for the nice review! Until next time! Steve, Hops' Beer Guy More
Visited on a Sunday afternoon at around 3pm. Only menu was a Brunch menu, a type of food which we don't care for. Would have preferred boneless wings, grilled cheese, burgers. We ended up skipping food and just having a couple of beers. Taps list was extensive but heavily loaded (literally) with high ABV beer. Would like to see a... More
Crazy4pack, Thanks for visiting Hops. Our brunch menu was a response to many guests' requests and has been a nice success, especially paired with our Bloody Mary and Mimosa bars. We DO run our dinner menu starting at 4pm on Sundays. It is a large burden on our (and most) kitchens to run both a brunch AND a dinner menu... More
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Johann Leisentrit's Geistliche Lieder Und Psalmen, 1567: Hymnody of the Counter-Reformation in GermanyBy: Richard D. Wetzel (author), Erika Heitmeyer (author)Paperback
1 - 2 weeks availability
DescriptionGeistliche Lieder und Psalmen, 1567, was compiled and published by Johann Leisentrit, a Roman Catholic priest who from 1559 to the time of his death in 1586, was Dean at the Cathedral of St. Peter's in Bautzen, a town in southeastern Germany. His hymnbook appeared in three complete editions (1567, 1573, 1584), and in abridged editions in 1575, 1576, and 1589. By adapting the vernacular hymn, a genre created by Protestant reformers, Leisentrit hoped to bring back to the "true church" (wahrglaubiger Christlicher Kirchen) those who had defected to Lutheranism. This was a formidable ambition because his diocese was located adjacent to the Moravian-Bohemian regions where the Protestant movement was born and remained vital. Containing approximately 260 texts set to 175 notated melodies, many borrowed from Protestant sources and adapted to serve Roman Catholic objectives, Leisentrit's book was the second Catholic hymnbook to be published in the sixteenth century. It surpassed its Protestant and Catholic precursors in scope and provided a model for the profusion of hymnbooks of numerous confessions that appeared in Germany in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries . Wetzel and Heitmeyer present their study in two parts: The first comprises six contextual chapters that survey earlier German achievements in hymnody, provide analyses of the texts and music in Leisentrit's book, and assess his achievement within the volatile environment of the Counter Reformation. The second gives the melodies in modern notation along with the first stanzas of the texts; provides detailed concordances and references to sources that identify textual and musical provenances; and concludes with six appendixes to facilitate scholarly cross-references. Fourteen of the seventy wood engravings from Leisentrit's book, many of which are visual representations of the prevailing confessional conflicts, are given in enlarged reproductions. The authors provide the only comprehensive study in English of a unique religious figure and his efforts to achieve confessional reconciliation in the decades following the Council of Trent. They add to a more accurate interpretation of the relationship between Lutherans and Catholics in the sixteenth century and support the hypothesis that some Lutherans remained more liturgically formal than their Catholic contemporaries.
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About AuthorRichard D. Wetzel earned the Ph.D. in Musicology at the University of Pittsburgh, where he studied under Denes Bartha, Theodore Finney and Robert J. Snow. Wetzel is on the faculty of the School of Music of Ohio University, Athens, Ohio. Erika Heitmeyer studied Germanistik and Latin philology and was director of studies at Gymansium schools in Dortmund, Germany. She received her Ph.D. in literary science with honors (summa cum laude) from the UniversitSt OsnabrYck, where she studied with Albert Gerhards, Winfried Woesler, and Ulrich Klein. Her articles and essays have been published in various scientific and theological magazines and anthologies.
ContentsContents Preface Part 1 Context, Format and Style Chapter 1 Johann Leisentrit and the Council of Trent Decades Chapter 2 Early Sixteenth Century Hymnbooks The Protestants Johann Walter, Geistliche Gesang BUchleyn, 1524, 1525 Michael Weisse, Ein New Gesengbuchlen, 1531 Joseph Klug, Geistliche lieder, 1533, 1535 Valentin Babst, Das Babstsche Gesangbuch, 1545 Lucas Lossius Psalmodia hoc est Cantica sacraf, 1553 Nikolaus Herman Sonntagsevangelia, 1561 The Catholic Pioneers Michael Vehe, Ein new GesangbUchlin Geystlicher Lieder, 1537 Georg Witzel, Psaltes Ecclesiasticusf, 1550 The Printers Georg Rhau The Wolrabs Chapter 3 The Texts of Geistliche Lieder und Psalmen, 1567 Commendations and Endorsements Instructional Texts Hymn Texts and Sources Latin Texts and Melody Titles German Texts and Sources Leisentrit's Process of Adaptation Chapter 4 The Melodies of Geistliche Lieder und Psalmen, 1567 Printing, Notation, and Transcription Issues Melody Sources Mode and Style Chapter 5 Illustrations, Borders and Symbols Plates Title Page to Das erste Theil Leisentrit in Prayer Leisentrit's Coat of Arms Dedication to the Holy Roman Emperor Symbols of the Struggles of the Church with Heretics Symbols of the Struggle for Correct Interpretation of Scripture Celebrating the Eucharist with Cup and Loaf Symbols of the Crucifixion, Resurrection, and Eucharist The Murder of Abel by Cain The Temptation of Christ Administering Extreme Unction Christ and the Seven Sacraments A Pastor Teaching Symbolic Portrayal of Simultaneous Lutheran Preaching and Catholic Celebration of the Eucharist Chapter 6 Epilogue Part 2 The Melodies and First Stanzas of Geistliche Lieder und Psalmen, 1567, Transcribed. Sources and Concordances Appendix 1Melody Titles and Text Incipits in Order of Appearance in Geistliche Lieder und Psalmen, 1567 Appendix 2Alphabetical Index of Melody Titles with Text Titles or First Line Incipits Appendix 3Alphabetical Index of First Lines Appendix 4 Table of Modal Characteristics of the Melodies Appendix 5Table of Wood Engravings and Subjects Appendix 6 Latin Hymns and their Adaptations Bibliography General Index
Product Details
- publication date: 04/07/2014
- Format: Paperback
- Number Of Pages: 380
- weight: 553
Delivery Information
- Saver Delivery: Yes
- 1st Class Delivery: Yes
- Courier Delivery: Yes
- Store Delivery: Yes


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Dear All, We are a married couple from Goa- India. I currently work for a hospitality company in Doha, and my wife will be visiting for just a month. We are looking for something on a budget, as I have just moved in about 10 days ago. I do have my company accommodation but that is strictly for males. Hence...Very happy to take care of your place, incase you are going on vacation. We are non smokers, do not drink, and believe in respecting each others privacy.Would need it from the 20th or later of July to the 20th of Aug, as she will be flying back to resume duty.Kindly email me back at Protected content or via this forum.Thanks and have a great day !


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By ROBERT REINHOLD, Special to the New York Times
Published: February 5, 1982
WASHINGTON, Feb. 4— A panel of health experts warned today that cutbacks in the Federal Government's childhood immunization program could result in new epidemics of polio, measles, rubella and other serious childhood diseases that have been all but wiped out.
''Most of the disease agents are still present in the population, just waiting for the number of susceptible children to become large enough that a wave of disease can sweep through them,'' said Dr. Frederick C. Robbins, president of the Institute of Medicine at the National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Robbins , a pediatrician, testified at a hearing of the House Energy and Co mmerce Subcommittee on Health and the Environment on theeffects of cu ts imposed on the the immunization program by the Reagan Admini stration. The panel's chairman, Henry A. Waxman, Democrat of C alifornia, said he was ''appalled'' that the Administratio n would cut a program that he asserted had saved millions of d ollars in medical costs.
Committee staff members acknowledged that no Administration spokesmen had been invited to respond, saying they would be asked to attend later hearings. The absence of representation from the Administration proved embarrassing to the Democratic majority when committee Republicans raised doubts about how many children remained to be vaccinated, and the medical witnesses were unable to provide answers. Aid to Buy Vaccines
The program, administered by the Centers for Disease Control, gives grants to the 50 states to purchase vaccines to be given to school children who are not immunized privately. Today's witnesses said the 19-year-old program had helped reduce the incidence of measles by 99 percent and had virtually eliminated polio, rubella, tetanus, diphtheria and whooping cough.
The overall program was financed at $30.4 million in the fiscal year 1981. After Congress rejected some of the cuts sought by President Reagan, financing was reduced to $28.3 million for 1982. The Government would provide $28.9 million for the program in 1983, according to the proposed health budget Mr. Reagan is to issue next week.
Of the $28.3 million for 1982, $21.8 million will go the states for vaccine purchases, as against $24.1 million in 1981. Along with a 30 percent rise in vaccine prices, the cuts mean the number of children immunized will drop from 6.3 million in 1981 to 4.2 million in 1982. Today, 96 percent of children entering school are immunized against the major diseases. Sharp Drop in Childhood Measles
But the medical witnesses testified that this could change rapidly if the program was not fully restored. Dr. Samuel Katz, chairman of pediatrics at the Duke University Medical Center, said only 3,000 cases of childhood measles were reported in 1981, a sharp drop from 1962 when there were more than 500,000 cases and 500 deaths from that disease.
''The role of the Federal Government cannot be underestimated,'' he said, adding that his ''conservative'' estimate was that the program saved $10 in medical costs for every $1 it cost.
Dr. James Chin, chief of the infectious diseases section of the California Department of Health, said that as many as half of the state's children received at least some of their vaccines from public programs. He warned that the cutbacks imposed this year alone were making it increasingly difficult to reach the 400,000 infants born every year.
Representative Edward R. Madigan, Republican of Illinois, asked how many children needed vaccination in 1977 and how many in 1982, saying he wanted to be sure the cuts were not justified. ''I am not in favor of spreading communicable diseases,'' he said, but he said he wanted to know how many children in the nation actually needed the service. None of the witnesses knew the answer. A spokesman for the Department of Health an d Human Services said that less money was needed today for the prog ram as a result of a widescale effort in 1978-1980 to vaccinate ch ildren up through the 12th grade. With this done, she said, the cur rent program concentrated mainly on children entering scho ol. ''We do not think weare taking any less responsiblity,'' she said .
Dr. H. David Banta, assistant director of the Congressional Office of Technology Assessment, testified that the incidence of measles rose and fell in direct relationship to increases and decreases in Federal grants to control the disease.


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George grew up in Buffalo, NY and holds a B.A. in English from the State University of New York at Buffalo. Prior to joining The Nation, George was Senior Reporter/Blogger for ThinkProgress.org. He worked as a researcher for Michael Moore's SiCKO and as an Associate Producer on "The Media Project" on the Independent Film Channel. His work has been published in The Los Angeles Times, Media Matters, and The Buffalo News.
The first mainstream outside money group has jumped in the Missouri Senate race to back the controversial RepresentativeTodd Akin—and we don't know who is footing the bill.
The influential New York senator is urging his party not to pursue across-the-board rate cuts.
The unemployment rate is definitely going down, and a sustained upswing may be underway.
The Republican candidate is trying to shield Wall Street from regulation, while simultaneously pretending to be a reformer.
Everyone's talking about how Romney won't name the tax deductions he will reduce—but he's named three.
A new civil filing in New York alleges that the bank's subsidiaries engaged in widespread securities fraud before the financial collapse.
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Senators who raised money for the national party will be in tough spot should it back Todd Akin again.
The national party isn't likely to come back, leaving Akin with a coalition of hard-right funders.


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Web Design Experts vs. Developers
Web designers and web developers—really, is there a difference? If you have long thought that there wasn't, you better think again. Both terms are used interchangeably, but upon closer inspection of the finer points of each, there are actually quite a few distinctions.
How are Web Designers and Developers Different?
Seeing as they are both in the web design industry and it their job titles are similar, it is easy to just lump web designers and web developers together, but there are reasons why you should not. Aside from giving these professionals the respect they deserve by clearly understanding the nature of their expertise, differentiating between the two can help you determine exactly which one you will need when building your website. Some areas of building a website are actually done specifically by a web developer and others by a web designer, so finding and determining the appropriate professional will help you avoid grasping at straws and instead hire the right one for the job. But keep in mind that certain companies that focus on web design do offer individuals in both these professions.
Differentiating between the two will also help you determine the right price to pay when hiring an individual or company. Statistics show that web developers receive a higher average pay than web designers. So knowing the difference can help you see when you are receiving an excellent dealt or possibly paying a little too much.
More Web Design & Developer Distinctions
To reach the core of what makes these positions unique from each other, we must clarify the distinctions of the web design and the web developer experts. First, let us take a look at the website designer.
1. The Web Design Expert
The website design expert, as the name implies, designs websites. This entails manipulating the visual aspects of a website including the optimal graphics, layout, text, and colours. But there's much more involved in than that. Website designers need to know how to use graphic design programs (e.g. Photoshop) in order to create layouts for websites, and use other programs to apply those layouts to websites.
They also need to portray a website's content in a manner that will exude an appropriate look and feel to the target audience. Though site owners should provide content for their websites, web designers are tasked to determine how this content is displayed, and make sure that the placement of the content enables visitors to easily navigate throughout the website. This includes ensuring that the navigation is smooth and the pages within a website cross-link properly.
Website designers' backgrounds generally include graphic design and sometimes computer programming; they also possess knowledge regarding users' experience and preferences. Basically, their main concern is how a website looks and "feels", and how easily users may navigate through it.
2. The Web Developer
The website developer or programmer is more involved with the technical and inner workings of a website. This includes its functionality, programming, how the pages interact with the hosting environment and how users can complete tasks. Web developers typically know and use languages like PERL, JavaScript, and AJAX) and take an extremely practical approach to create a sensible web design. They also understand how web various interactive web components integrate to render a page, understand how to create databases and program the web applications to utilise them appropriately.
Web developers often also perform compatibility testing, which includes testing for a website's accessibility and adherence to web standards.
Construction/ Web Design Analogy
To see an even clearer distinction between web developers and web design expert, you can compare them to construction workers and interior designers. The web developers are more like the construction workers; they build the foundation, make sure the structure is strong and that it functions the way it should. The web design professionals are more like the interior designers; they make the visual aspect of the structure more appealing and user-friendly. Neither does the other's job, but often must work together to make sure the resulting structure- in this case, your website- produces the desired outcome.
Creating a Web Design: A One Man Job?
Can one person do both web design and development to create a proper site? There are a few individuals today who claim such, but generally, most working in the industry focus on only one or the other. To end up with the best of both worlds, hire a well-established web development companywhich also specialises in web design. These companies typically employ a team of experts to guide you in the creation of a beautiful as well as functional website. Their teams tend to include website designers, developers, copywriters and search engine optimisation experts, who will make sure your new website gets the publicity it needs on the search engine results pages.
Similar to the way Henry Ford invented the assembly line to streamline the process of developing vehicles, web companies with staff that specialise in various areas of expertise utilise the same techniques when deciding the components of a project that are best suited for a developer and the ones best suited for a web design expert.
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April 9th, 2015
Episode 285 of 958 episodes
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Japan Isn't Just a Knockoff Nation
Read More.
Every once in a while, you hear the old claim that Japan doesn't create new things, but simply copies the West and makes small, iterative improvements. Most Americans no longer believe this canard and a recent Pew survey found that 75 percent of Americans think of Japanese people as "inventive." But people still repeat the old saw from time to time, and it needs to die.
First of all, if anyone ever asks you "What did the Japanese ever invent?" you can quote them a long and impressive list. In the area of electronics, for example, Japanese inventors came up with the digital single-lens reflex camera, the floppy disk, flash memory, the VCR, the portable calculator, the Walkman, the laptop computer, the DVD and more.
Now, defenders of the old stereotype will be quick to point out that many of these inventions used technologies that were invented in other countries -- for example, the charge-coupled devices that make digital photography possible were pioneered in the U.S. But if you look at the history of innovation, you see that almost all innovation stands on the shoulders of giants. James Watt, for example, is credited with inventing the steam engine, but in fact his was simply the first commercializable steam engine. Many other people had made steam engines that simply failed to pass the cost-benefit test for buyers. This is why scholars of business draw a distinction between invention and innovation -- the former is the creation of a technology, the latter is the creation of a useful product based on that technology. The Soviet Union was great at coming up with scientific advances, but bad in applying them in ways that were useful to broad swathes of humanity. Japan is good at the latter.
Of course, in terms of invention, Japan also excels. The Japanese team that came up with blue LEDs, which enable energy-efficient lighting, was awarded the 2014 Nobel Prize in physics. Pluripotent stem cells, which allow the creation of stem cells without the destruction of human embryos, were invented by Japanese scientist Shinya Yamanaka, who received the 2012 Nobel in chemistry. Japanese physicist Sumio Ijima is generally cited as the inventor of carbon nanotubes, a material with an extraordinary range of potentially useful properties. Of course, Japanese scientists have been making important advances in basic science for at least a century, as any physics student knows. Japan's 19 science Nobel laureates exceed Russia's in number. And Japan is in the top few countries in terms of patents per person.
Nor is Japanese invention limited to electronics and physics. Monosodium glutamate, or MSG, the chemical that makes snacks taste great but can give you a headache, was invented in 1908 in Japan, followed by vitamin B1 in 1910. High fructose corn syrup was invented there in the 1950s. So you also have Japan to thank for a lot of your delicious snacks and drinks (and maybe also for your expanding waistline). And in 1804, before the end of feudal times, a Japanese surgeon was the first to use general anesthesia.
In the fields of entertainment and culture, Japan is also a pioneer. Many of our modern video-game genres come from Japanese games. Karaoke, a Japanese invention, is now a popular pastime in the U.S. A visit to a few Tokyo restaurants will reveal a level of novelty and creativity lacking in most U.S. kitchens. Japanese cartoons and comics have won the hearts of America's youth.
So Japan is a creative, inventive powerhouse. Perhaps only the U.S., with its large population, diversity, lavish research funding, and recruitment of immigrant inventors, exceeds Japan in the creativity department.
That should take care of debunking the stereotype. But it's also true that there are at least two important ways in which Japan could bolster its inventive and innovative prowess.
The first is to improve its universities. Japan's top-ranked university, the University of Tokyo, is only No. 23 on the worldwide list, while U.S. universities dominate. Part of this is because Japanese isn't an international language, and it is thus hard to recruit top global scholars to work in the country. But it's also partly due to anemic research funding, which suffered through long years of budgetary austerity. Fortunately, the administration of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is working to remedy both problems by boosting research funding dramatically, and launching a program to push universities to be more international (including classes in English). Abe's support for science stands in stark contrast to the U.S.'s dramatic cuts to basic research funding.
The second thing Japan could do -- but which many of its citizens will be reluctant to countenance -- is to create a well-funded equivalent of the U.S.'s Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). DARPA has been responsible for a long list of transformative inventions and innovations, the Internet itself not least among them. Japan, which no longer sees itself as a global military power, naturally has less reason to fund a DARPA equivalent, but there are signs that this may soon change.
So Japan, which has always been a very creative, innovative country, is doing what it needs to do in order to maintain its inventive edge. Is the U.S. doing the same? It should be.
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of Bloomberg View's editorial board or Bloomberg LP, its owners and investors.
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The CMPB Pathology Core Laboratories have continued to provide critical pathology support services, collaboration and consultation for over 60 research laboratories across the Institute. Over the past year, collaborative and support oriented work has had a significant impact on a spectrum of research programs involved in the study and understanding of a variety of diseases and disease processes such as cardiovascular disease (atherosclerosis), inflammatory respiratory disease, obesity and type II diabetes, inflammatory and immune-mediated renal disease, gene expression and gene regulation, axial skeletal development, cancer and transgenerational effects of diet restriction. The volume and scope of work has increased significantly across all of the Core Laboratories, as have collaborations and consultations with scientific staff whether on a technical level regarding the methods required, or on a scientific level, requiring consultation with a staff pathologist. Core staff have worked with investigators to develop and establish specialized techniques and protocols for a variety of applications. Additionally, using materials from the DNTP subchronic (90-day) and chronic (2-year) bioassays, the Cores have been involved in retrospective studies aimed at elucidating the pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms involved in the development of variety of proliferative non-neoplastic neoplastic lesions.
|Adams, E Terence; Auerbach, Scott; Blackshear, Pamela E et al. (2011) Proceedings of the 2010 National Toxicology Program Satellite Symposium. Toxicol Pathol 39:240-66
|Saha, A K; Tapping, C R; Foley, G T et al. (2009) Morbidity and mortality after closure of loop ileostomy. Colorectal Dis 11:866-71
|Ghanayem, Burhan I; Bai, Re; Kissling, Grace E et al. (2009) Diet-Induced Obesity in Male Mice Is Associated with Reduced Fertility and Potentiation of Acrylamide-Induced Reproductive Toxicity. Biol Reprod :
|Gohlke, Julia M; Stockton, Pat S; Sieber, Stella et al. (2009) AhR-mediated gene expression in the developing mouse telencephalon. Reprod Toxicol 28:321-8
|Kang, Hong Soon; Beak, Ju Youn; Kim, Yong-Sik et al. (2009) Glis3 is associated with primary cilia and Wwtr1/TAZ and implicated in polycystic kidney disease. Mol Cell Biol 29:2556-69
|D'Aloisio, Aimee A; Schroeder, Jane C; North, Kari E et al. (2009) IGF-I and IGFBP-3 polymorphisms in relation to circulating levels among African American and Caucasian women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 18:954-66
|Hoffler, Undi; Hobbie, Kristen; Wilson, Ralph et al. (2009) Diet-induced obesity is associated with hyperleptinemia, hyperinsulinemia, hepatic steatosis, and glomerulopathy in C57Bl/6J mice. Endocrine 36:311-25
|Zhang, Yunfang; El-Sikhry, Haitham; Chaudhary, Ketul R et al. (2009) Overexpression of CYP2J2 provides protection against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 297:H37-46
|Howroyd, Paul; Allison, Neil; Foley, Julie F et al. (2009) Apparent alveolar bronchiolar tumors arising in the mediastinum of F344 rats. Toxicol Pathol 37:351-8
|Savolainen, Saija M; Foley, Julie F; Elmore, Susan A (2009) Histology atlas of the developing mouse heart with emphasis on E11.5 to E18.5. Toxicol Pathol 37:395-414
Showing the most recent 10 out of 37 publications


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Kay is surprised to find Christine at her door. Kay wonders how Christine is dealing with Nina and Paulâs budding relationship. Meanwhile, Nina starts to feel insecure with Christine in town. Paul senses some of Ninaâs insecurities and tries to assuage her fears. Later, Christine surprises Michael, who is thrilled to see her. Paul, Christine, and Michael remember old times.
Meggie walks in and interrupts Victorâs proposal. Alone, Nikki informs Victor she needs more time to consider. Victor makes his position clear with Meggie that he will protect his family from anyone. Kay advises Nikki to follow her heart. Later, Victor surprises Nikki with a new horse and an elaborate speech. Nikki agrees to marry Victor.
Chance comes up with a plan to expose Ronan. Heather and Chance pretend as though they didnât find the bug as they call Billy and inform him that they have a story for him. Meanwhile, Ronan informs Meeks they entire case could be blown if they donât get Chance off the case. Ronan shows up at the magazine and warns Billy not to print a word of Chanceâs story. Chance shows up and he arrests Ronan. Later, Meeks takes Ronanâs side and takes Chance off the case. Heather learns Ronan is now guarding her.


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Enlargement of cheek
My one side of cheek is enlarged...I can clearly see the difference... From last one month I m having chewing gum(orbit) on regular basis..is it due to that..or else some other problem...and what is the remedy for this...please let me know..
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Doctor Answers (3) on Enlargement of cheek
Dr. Avinash Sahu
5 yrs. of exp | Bilaspur | Dentist
Hi, you should visit a dentist and get it diagnosed, sometimes when there is discrepancy in occlusion like cross bites premature contact etc and having chewing gum, that can cause swelling in face near to ear( i.e.. TMJ) but its associated with pain. You have not given any information about pain. Best of luck.
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Dr. Piyush Jain
3 yrs. of exp | Bhopal | Dentist
It can only be assessed clinically viewing the swelling so better you visit your nearby dentist first
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Dr. Anviti Puranik
6 yrs. of exp | Mumbai | Dentist
It is definitely not because of chewing gum. We need to check the swelling clinically.. Location, consistency, mobile, tooth associated etc only then one can give you a proper treatment plan. Please visit a dentist asap. Thank you
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Tuesday, February 28, 2017
Robots, Algorithms, and Big Data
Here's a brief (4 minute) interview with me on some of the key policy issues raised by the widespread adoption of robots and algorithms. Among other things, I discuss the concepts of information fiduciaries and algorithmic nuisance.
Sunday, February 26, 2017
Americans should prepare to spend more time traveling abroad (assuming they will be allowed in)
Sandy Levinson
A story in the Washington Post details the idiotic behavior of the United States in nearly preventing a distinguished French historian of the Holocaust (who apparently is originally Egyptian) from entering the United States at the Houston International Airport in order to go to Texas A&M to deliver an academic speech. I earlier suggested that no international organization with any sense would schedule conventions (or sports contests) within the United States at least until the demise of the Trump Administration, and this episode (even though it had a "happy ending") after the intervention of the A&M president is simply grist for that mill. So Americans who are members of international organizations should expect to spend more time traveling abroad in the next few years. Of course, we have no idea whether other countries will begin relating against the United States for its paranoiac policies. I earlier adverted to my having to pay a hefty visa fee to go to Argentina and Brazil for professional conferences, which are clearly labeled as retaliatory measures for similar US treatment of Argentine and Brazilian nationals. As the Trump-Bannon Administration destroys our alliance systems abroad, I do wonder whether other countries, sympathetic to the travails facing their own members upon trying to visit the US (especially if they want to get anything more than a tourist visa), will not making life harder for Americans to give us a taste of our own medicine. In any event, a true irony of the Trump Administration is that the hotelier-President may well destroy tourism to America.
Thursday, February 23, 2017
Originalism as Old and New, Part II
Richard Primus
The Anti Head of State
Gerard N. Magliocca
One fascinating aspect of the Trump Administration is that the President is functioning as the antithesis of a traditional head of state. Think about a country where the head of state and head of government roles are divided (for example, Queen Elizabeth II and Prime Minister May). What does the head of state do there? Basically, he or she acts as a unifying figure who is not partisan. The head of government is responsible for making policy, and the head of state performs ceremonial tasks and offers soothing rhetoric about values that are widely shared. American Presidents act like a head of state some of the time (and some, especially George Washington, did this more often) even though they are both the head of state and the head of government.
Wednesday, February 22, 2017
Will the United States survive the 2016 election (and 2017 Inauguration of Donald Trump)? Continuing
Sandy Levinson
Tomorrow I shall teach Prigg v. Pennsylvania to my class. For non-professors, it is what I think is the worst single decision in our 225 year history. Justice Story not only upheld the constitutionality of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793, but also declared a constitutional right to "self-help repossession" by slaveowners who could kidnap purported fugitives without recourse to the slightest legal process (inasmuch as Story also declared unconstitutional Pennsylvania's "personal liberty" law that required going before a Pennsylvania court (or a federal court) before purported fugitives could be taken from the state. Enforcement of Fugitive Slave Laws of 1793 and then 1850 helped to contribute to the breakdown of the Union, renting the "mystic chords of memory" that resulted in secession and then the slaughter of 750,000 persons between 1861-1865.
Monday, February 20, 2017
Does New York State Have a Copy of President Trump's Federal Returns?
Guest Blogger
Sunday, February 19, 2017
Originalism as Old and New
Richard Primus
I spent the weekend at a terrific conference at the Center for the Study of Originalism at the University of San Diego Law School. There were good papers, insightful commentaries, sharp questions, and a general seriousness of engagement. Most of the people in attendance were originalists. I was one of a small but non-trivial number of critics of originalism there, and the fact that we were included also speaks well for the conference, of course. I learned things worth learning and would be delighted to go again.
Saturday, February 18, 2017
Crisis? What Crisis?
Stephen Griffin
Friday, February 17, 2017
Would a Parliamentary System Stop Trump?
The United States has a presidential system. That means that once a president is elected, he or she stays in office for four years, barring death, disability, resignation, or impeachment. The 25th Amendment allows for the Vice President and the Cabinet to displace a president who is unable to perform the duties of his or her office, but we have not yet seen that particular mechanism work in operation to determine how well it would operate.
Wednesday, February 15, 2017
Departmentalism, Judicial Supremacy, and Trump
Guest Blogger
Tuesday, February 14, 2017
Reciprocal Legitimation in Response to President Trump
Neil Siegel
In Reciprocal Legitimation in the Federal Courts System, I offer an account of the relationship that the Supreme Court may forge with most lower federal courts in response to perceived threats to the public legitimacy of the federal judiciary. I suggest that a three-stage process of reciprocal legitimation helps explain the path from Brown v. Board of Education to the subsequent per curiams, from Baker v. Carr to Reynolds v. Sims, and from United States v. Windsor to Obergefell v. Hodges.
The 25th Amendment Option: Law and Politics
Mark Tushnet
Monday, February 13, 2017
More on Constitutional Crisis
Over at Vox, Dylan Matthews has a nice round up of the literature on constitutional crisis, constitutional hardball, and constitutional showdowns. All the experts that Matthews interviewed agreed, as I had suggested in a previous essay, that we are not currently in a constitutional crisis, although it might happen at some point in the future if President Trump refuses to obey a direct judicial order.
Not A Suicide Pact. Sad!
Gerard N. Magliocca
You are probably familiar with the line that "The Bill of Rights is not a suicide pact." This phrase is sometimes invoked to justify restrictions of civil liberties in the interests of national security and comes from Justice Robert H. Jackson's dissent in Terminiello v. Chicago, a 1949 case in which the Court held that the First Amendment prohibited the conviction of a speaker for "breach of the peace" because his political comments led to angry protests at the event he was addressing. Justice Jackson stated: "There is danger that, if the Court does not temper its doctrinaire logic with a little practical wisdom, it will convert the constitutional Bill of Rights into a suicide pact."
Saturday, February 11, 2017
Does Jason Chaffetz understand his job?
Andrew Koppelman
Books by Balkinization Bloggers
Sanford Levinson, Nullification and Secession in Modern Constitutional Thought (University Press of Kansas 2016)
Sanford Levinson, An Argument Open to All: Reading The Federalist in the 21st Century (Yale University Press 2015)
Stephen M. Griffin, Broken Trust: Dysfunctional Government and Constitutional Reform (University Press of Kansas, 2015)
Frank Pasquale, The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms That Control Money and Information (Harvard University Press, 2015)
Bruce Ackerman, We the People, Volume 3: The Civil Rights Revolution (Harvard University Press, 2014)
Balkinization Symposium on We the People, Volume 3: The Civil Rights Revolution
Joseph Fishkin, Bottlenecks: A New Theory of Equal Opportunity (Oxford University Press, 2014)
Mark A. Graber, A New Introduction to American Constitutionalism (Oxford University Press, 2013)
John Mikhail, Elements of Moral Cognition: Rawls' Linguistic Analogy and the Cognitive Science of Moral and Legal Judgment (Cambridge University Press, 2013)
Gerard N. Magliocca, American Founding Son: John Bingham and the Invention of the Fourteenth Amendment (New York University Press, 2013)
Stephen M. Griffin, Long Wars and the Constitution (Harvard University Press, 2013)
Andrew Koppelman, The Tough Luck Constitution and the Assault on Health Care Reform (Oxford University Press, 2013)
James E. Fleming and Linda C. McClain, Ordered Liberty: Rights, Responsibilities, and Virtues (Harvard University Press, 2013)
Balkinization Symposium on Ordered Liberty: Rights, Responsibilities, and Virtues
Andrew Koppelman, Defending American Religious Neutrality (Harvard University Press, 2013)
Brian Z. Tamanaha, Failing Law Schools (University of Chicago Press, 2012)
Sanford Levinson, Framed: America's 51 Constitutions and the Crisis of Governance (Oxford University Press, 2012)
Linda C. McClain and Joanna L. Grossman, Gender Equality: Dimensions of Women's Equal Citizenship (Cambridge University Press, 2012)
Mary Dudziak, War Time: An Idea, Its History, Its Consequences (Oxford University Press, 2012)
Jack M. Balkin, Living Originalism (Harvard University Press, 2011)
Jason Mazzone, Copyfraud and Other Abuses of Intellectual Property Law (Stanford University Press, 2011)
Richard W. Garnett and Andrew Koppelman, First Amendment Stories, (Foundation Press 2011)
Jack M. Balkin, Constitutional Redemption: Political Faith in an Unjust World (Harvard University Press, 2011)
Gerard Magliocca, The Tragedy of William Jennings Bryan: Constitutional Law and the Politics of Backlash (Yale University Press, 2011)
Bernard Harcourt, The Illusion of Free Markets: Punishment and the Myth of Natural Order (Harvard University Press, 2010)
Bruce Ackerman, The Decline and Fall of the American Republic (Harvard University Press, 2010)
Balkinization Symposium on The Decline and Fall of the American Republic
Ian Ayres. Carrots and Sticks: Unlock the Power of Incentives to Get Things Done (Bantam Books, 2010)
Mark Tushnet, Why the Constitution Matters (Yale University Press 2010)
Ian Ayres and Barry Nalebuff: Lifecycle Investing: A New, Safe, and Audacious Way to Improve the Performance of Your Retirement Portfolio (Basic Books, 2010)
Jack M. Balkin, The Laws of Change: I Ching and the Philosophy of Life (2d Edition, Sybil Creek Press 2009)
Brian Z. Tamanaha, Beyond the Formalist-Realist Divide: The Role of Politics in Judging (Princeton University Press 2009)
Andrew Koppelman and Tobias Barrington Wolff, A Right to Discriminate?: How the Case of Boy Scouts of America v. James Dale Warped the Law of Free Association (Yale University Press 2009)
Jack M. Balkin and Reva B. Siegel, The Constitution in 2020 (Oxford University Press 2009)
Heather K. Gerken, The Democracy Index: Why Our Election System Is Failing and How to Fix It (Princeton University Press 2009)
Mary Dudziak, Exporting American Dreams: Thurgood Marshall's African Journey (Oxford University Press 2008)
David Luban, Legal Ethics and Human Dignity (Cambridge Univ. Press 2007)
Ian Ayres, Super Crunchers: Why Thinking-By-Numbers is the New Way to be Smart (Bantam 2007)
Jack M. Balkin, James Grimmelmann, Eddan Katz, Nimrod Kozlovski, Shlomit Wagman and Tal Zarsky, eds., Cybercrime: Digital Cops in a Networked Environment (N.Y.U. Press 2007)
Jack M. Balkin and Beth Simone Noveck, The State of Play: Law, Games, and Virtual Worlds (N.Y.U. Press 2006)
Andrew Koppelman, Same Sex, Different States: When Same-Sex Marriages Cross State Lines (Yale University Press 2006)
Brian Tamanaha, Law as a Means to an End (Cambridge University Press 2006)
Sanford Levinson, Our Undemocratic Constitution (Oxford University Press 2006)
Mark Graber, Dred Scott and the Problem of Constitutional Evil (Cambridge University Press 2006)
Jack M. Balkin, ed., What Roe v. Wade Should Have Said (N.Y.U. Press 2005)
Sanford Levinson, ed., Torture: A Collection (Oxford University Press 2004)
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Beloveds, as we prepare for the new year, I invite you to take a deep breath in and hold it for a moment and let it out. Think back to this past year, to your lived experience and the stories you absorbed. Remember the grief and the joy, the rage and the resistance. Remember that [Read More…]
Instructions for the New Year
Giving TUUesday
While many people in this country go to work and get paid, social change workers often do the work and then have to hustle to get paid for the work. On this #GivingTuesday, the non-profit world's answer to Black Friday and Cyber Monday, you may receive many asks for donations. Take some time to discern how [Read More…]
Things that get in the way
I often tell the story of the time my Chaplain Supervisor told me, "Deanna, I wish you would stop being so hard on yourself" (She paused here and I had a moment to think sweetly "Oh, she really cares about me." This tenderness quickly faded as she continued) – "because then you would stop being [Read More…]
Putting First Things First: Congregations of Philosophers
In 1931 the Humanist Unitarian minister Curtis Reese looked into his crystal ball and wrote that society was moving "away from religion conceived as one of man's concerns, and toward religion conceived as man's one concern." Why would a Humanist foresee religion becoming more, not less, central as a human concern? (Note that Reese had [Read More…]
Mansplaining, Whitesplaning, and the Power of Listening
Totally unprepared are you To face a world of men Timid and shy and scared are you Of things beyond your ken The composition date is 1959, the composers Rogers and Hammerstein, the musical The Sound of Music. "You are Sixteen Going on Seventeen" is perhaps the epitome of mansplaining. Mansplaining. It's about speaking from [Read More…]
In this time of intense polarization
I cannot help but to wonder: [Read more…]
And Still We Rise
The poet Mark Nepo writes that when "we find ourselves in an emergency at night, in a life-changing crisis or a passage that feels quite dark, we need to lean into life, not away, and strike ourselves against the situation in order to release our soul and see by our own light. How we hold [Read More…]
As we re-member, a love note to NOLA and to life
This is a love note to my people, to friends and family and strangers who are loved simply because we went through the storm and the flood together. This is a love note to my people, friends and family and strangers who are loved because they bore witness and did not forget us. This is [Read More…]
Some Basics About #Humanism
Definition: Humanism is an evidence-based value system dedicated to freedom of thought and the promotion of the well-being of the planet and living things. Humanism in Seven Points People matter more than ideas. People have many ways of knowing, many ways of discovering and expressing what it means to be human. All ways matter. Art [Read More…]
On the Right to Take Up Space
(homily for a prayer vigil for those murdered at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, Charleston, South Carolina) I. Power is about controlling space. Fundamentally, power is about controlling space. Governments do it with borders. Governments do it with armies and navies and air forces. Governments do it with police. Power is about controlling space. In [Read More…]


text: Just wondering if anyone else has kids diagnosed with asthma? My DS who is 4 in May, was diagnosed officially in Nov after his first admission to hospital for asthma. When he was 6 months old he was diagnosed as anaphylactic to dairy and egg, so we've had concerns and suspicions he'd be asthmatic too, but the docs basically ignored my concerns and didn't refer me to a specialist to discuss the issues. Anyways, we now know he has asthma and how severe it is. He had another attack on Monday and just got out of hospital today (Friday) so 5 days in hospital. He's also now on a daily preventer medication to help control it so he doesn't have another attack. It's really difficult to manage at times and he was very nearly put into ICU and intubated as his oxygen sats were only 83% which is really very bad. It wasn't until a few days of being in hospital i realised the severity of just how bad asthma is and how life treatening it can be if not treated as soon as the onset of symptoms present. Disappointed in the health care system for not listening to my concerns earlier. And also now have to really keep a very close eye on him when he is symptomatic. Does anyone else have a young one with asthma, how do you manage it?