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Fighting between Ukrainian government forces and pro Russian rebels around Donetsk has hit residential areas, claiming more civilian lives. According to the self proclaimed "Donetsk People's Republic", which asserts its independence from Kyiv, one person was killed and six wounded in overnight shelling bringing the total over a 24 hour period to five killed and 26 wounded.
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United States District Court, Ninth Circuit
June 4, 2013
NELSON GONZALEZ VILLA, Plaintiff,v.UNITED SITE SERVICES OF CALIFORNIA, INC, Defendant.
ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO REMAND Re: ECF No. 3
JON S. TIGAR, District Judge.
In this putative class action for violations of California's labor laws, Plaintiff Villa moves to remand the action to the Superior Court of Santa Clara County on the ground that the action fails to satisfy the jurisdictional requirements of 28 U.S.C. Section 1332(d). For the reasons set forth below, the motion is GRANTED.
Plaintiff Nelson G. Villa, a citizen of California, filed this putative class action in the Superior Court of Santa Clara County. Not. of Removal, ECF No. 1. Defendant United, a citizen of California, removed the action under 28 U.S.C. Section 1332(d), as amended by the Class Action Fairness Act ("CAFA"). Id.
Villa asserts three claims against United: (1) failure to provide rest breaks under California Labor Code Section 226.7; (2) failure to pay wages at the time of discharge under California Labor Code Section 203; and (3) failure to pay rest period premiums under California's Unfair Competition Law. Id., Ex. 1, Compl.
Villa brings these claims on behalf of himself and the following class of individuals: "All current and former service technicians and pick-up delivery drivers of Defendant working within the State of California at any time during the period beginning four years before the filing of the initial complain, who worked for shifts of greater than three and one-half (3 1/2) hours and who were denied rest breaks, who were denied compensation, including premium pay on a daily basis, and whose premium payments were delayed after their employment was terminated." Id . ¶ 18.
Villa now moves to remand this action on the basis that removal under Section 1332(d) was improper in part because the complaint asserts "only state law claims and there is no minimal diversity." Mot. at 11, ECF No. 3.
"A civil action in state court may be removed to federal district court if the district court had original jurisdiction' over the matter." Lowdermilk v. United States Bank Nat'l Ass'n , 479 F.3d 994, 997 (9th Cir. 2007) (citing 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a)). "As amended by CAFA, 28 U.S.C. § 1332(d) vests district courts with original jurisdiction of any civil action in which, inter alia, the amount in controversy exceeds the sum or value of $5, 000, 000, exclusive of interest and costs, and in which the aggregate number of proposed plaintiffs is 100 or greater, and any member of the plaintiff class is a citizen of a state different from any defendant." Id . (citing 28 U.S.C. § 1332(d)) (internal quotation marks omitted). The burden of establishing removal jurisdiction under CAFA is on the proponent of federal jurisdiction. Id . A district court must "strictly construe the removal statute against removal jurisdiction." Gaus v. Miles, Inc. , 980 F.2d 564, 566 (9th Cir. 1992) (citations omitted).
The Court concludes that United has not met its burden to establish that minimal diversity exists under Section 1332(d).
Minimal diversity under Section 1332(d) exists when "any member of a d ass of plaintiffs is a citizen of a State different from any defendant." 28 U.S.C. § 1332(d)(2)(A). Because United is a citizen of California, minimal diversity would exist in this action if at least one putative class member is not a citizen of California.
United alleges in the Notice of Removal that "[a]t least one purported class member is not a citizen of California." Not. of Removal ¶ 6, ECF No. 1. In its Opposition, United states that at least two putative class members are not citizens of California and that "there are likely others but this showing is sufficient for purposes of CAFA." Opp'n at 3, ECF No. 10. In support of this contention, United submitted the declarations of two of its lawyers.
In the first declaration, Susan Bishop states that she had a telephone conversation with Miriam Coehlo, a former employee of United, during which Coehlo informed Bishop that she moved to Kansas in 2009 and that "she was moving to Oklahoma the following week." Bishop Decl. ¶ 2, ECF No. 14. Bishop further states that "Westlaw shows [Coehlo's] address to be in Kansas" and that another Westlaw search revealed that another former employee of United named Isaias Canseco has an address in Texas. Id . ¶¶ 2, 3 ("As confirmation of the address [United] had on file for Isaias F. Garcia Canseco, I caused an address search to be completed. Westlaw shows his address to be in Texas.").
In the second declaration, Gaetano D'Anna states that Garcia Canseco is a former employee of United. D'Anna Decl. ¶ 2, ECF No. 12.
Villa argues that these declarations are insufficient to establish that either of these putative class members is not a citizen of California because the relevant inquiry for minimal diversity purposes is citizenship, not residence. The Court agrees.
The relevant inquiry for determining whether minimal diversity exists is the citizenship of the parties. See 28 U.S.C. § 1332(d)(2)(A). When jurisdictional allegations are challenged, the party who bears the burden of establishing jurisdiction must support its allegations "by competent proof." Hertz Corp. v. Friend , 130 S.Ct. 1181, 1194-95 (2010).
Here, United has not met its burden to support its allegations that minimal diversity under Section 1332(d) exists. The declarations submitted by United, at best, speak to the residence of the two purported class members, not to their citizenship. Allegations pertaining to the state in which a person resides are not conclusive as to whether that person is a citizen of that state. See Kanter v. Warner-Lambert Co. , 265 F.3d 853, 857 (9th Cir. 2001) ("To be a citizen of a state, a natural person must first be a citizen of the United States. The natural person's state citizenship is then determined by her state of domicile, not her state of residence. A person's domicile is her permanent home, where she resides with the intention to remain or to which she intends to return. A person residing in a given state is not necessarily domiciled there, and thus is not necessarily a citizen of that state.") (internal citations omitted). The declarations do not establish that the putative class members' permanent home is in a state other than California, because they contain no information as to whether the putative class members intend to remain in the places where United claims that they currently reside.
Moreover, courts evaluate a person's domicile "in terms of objective facts." See Lew v. Moss , 797 F.2d 747, 750 (9th Cir. 1986). United has not submitted any objective facts to establish the citizenship of the two putative d ass members. Instead, United submitted two declarations of its own lawyers, which contain factual statements that are not based on personal knowledge. For that reason, the Court accords them little weight.
United admits that it has access to at least some of the putative class members' contact information. See D'Anna Decl. ¶ 2 ("[United] attempts to maintain a database of its current and former employees."). United al so claims to have been able to contact at least one putative class member who does not currently reside in California. Bishop Decl. ¶ 2. As a result, United appears to have been in a position to submit "competent proof" as to the putative class members' citizenship, either by submitting declarations of the putative class members themselves, or by submitting other proof of citizenship that courts normally consider in these circumstances, such as "voting registration and voting practices, location of personal and real property, location of brokerage and bank accounts, location of spouse and family, membership in unions and other organizations, place of employment or business, driver's license and automobile registration, and payment of taxes." See Lew , 797 F.2d at 750. United does not explain why it failed to submit any such proof.
Given that United's jurisdictional showing fails to establish the citizenship of the putative class members, and because the Court must resolve any doubts pertaining to removal jurisdiction in favor of remand, Villa's motion to remand is GRANTED. See Alderman v. Pitney Bowes Mgmt. Serv , 191 F.Supp.2d 1113, 1115 (N.D. Cal. 2002) ("The removal statute is strictly construed against removal jurisdiction and any doubt must be resolved in favor of remand.") (citations omitted).
Villa's motion to remand is GRANTED. The Clerk shall mail a copy of this Order to the Superior Court of Santa Clara County and terminate this case.
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Assistant Communication Manager (Site Communication)
The Siam Cement Public Company Limited (SCG)
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SCG as a leading business conglomerate in the ASEAN region, SCG has carried out business in line with the sustainable development approach under corporate governance principles for 100 years. SCG was established in 1913 to produce cement, a main building material for infrastructure which was vital to the nation's development at that time Since its founding, SCG has grown and expand into a diversified group of operations encompassing three core business units: SCG Cement-Building Materials, SCG Chemicals and SCG Paper. Chemicals, Paper. SCG and its subsidiaries for fiscal year 2012, which showed Revenue from Sales of 407,601 Million Baht (US$13,115 Million)
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Chickpea Walnut Burgers
Total Time
Prep 10 mins
Cook 10 mins
Very yummy veggie burger! Source: Gourmet, 1997
Ingredients Nutrition
- 19 ounces chickpeas
- 2 garlic cloves
- 1⁄2 medium onion
- 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary leaf
- 1⁄4 cup fresh flat leaf parsley, chopped
- 1⁄2 cup fine breadcrumbs
- 3⁄4 cup walnuts, toasted and chopped
- 1 large egg
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- In a colander rinse and drain chick-peas.
- In a food processor pulse garlic, onion, and rosemary until chopped coarse. Add chick-peas, parsley, and bread crumbs and pulse until just combined.
- Transfer mixture to a bowl and stir in walnuts, egg, and salt and pepper to taste until well combined.
- Form mixture into four 3-inch patties. Chill patties, covered, at least 1 hour and up to 1 day.
- Cook on the grill or skillet.
Most Helpful
Serious issues with this recipe. The mixture will NOT hold together at all with one egg, making it impossible to keep them together when sauteeing. The taste is extremely blahhhh, with the flavor from rosemary coming through as the predominant flavor. This is the only harsh review I've written thus far, but I would hate for other folks to invest the ingredients without knowing what to expect. Sorry.
I made this burger this morning for someone to take along for snacks today. Easy to put together but I couldnt seem to get the burgers to stick together when I was grilling them on my foreman grill. Maybe 1 hour of chilling wasnt enough? nast time I may add more eggs or some other binder to see it that helps. I ended up just stuffing pitas with the crumbled mixture, which was very good (I stole a taste lol). I will try again and see if I can get them to keep their burger shape better.


text: Non-tech companies with roots in the San Francisco Bay Area, including Clorox and Gap, are drawing on Silicon Valley's lessons to improve their information technology. The companies are upgrading IT infrastructures and adopting cultural aspects of tech firms. "People in the Valley take a different approach to things," says Ralph Loura, chief information officer at Clorox. "I can tap into that rich source of innovation and startups and find creative solutions."


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Spindle & Rear Hub Carrier Set by HPI Racing
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I am a nail technician who does a lot of pedicures. My hands are constantly in dirty water. Is it safe for me to wear acrylics? Am I more likely to develop a nail infection?
Nail infections should occur very rarely, regardless of the conditions that hands find themselves in. When nail infections occur, it's generally because of improper preparation, application, or maintenance and is certainly not caused by performing pedicures. If artificial nail enhancements of any type are properly applied and maintained, there is virtually no risk of developing an infection from water in pedicure tubs. Infections develop because either the nail surface is not properly prepared before applying the product or lifting occurs and bacteria seeps underneath the enhancement. Lifting can easily be prevented by properly preparing the nail plate, applying the enhancement product correctly, and then properly maintaining the enhancements on a regular basis.— Doug Schoon is vice president of science and technology for Creative Nail Design (Vista, Calif.).
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Official Apple iPhone 5S Sample Images
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Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark II Review
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Apple has posted half a dozen full-resolution sample pictures captured with the newly announced iPhone 5S. Boasting larger photosites, dual LED flash and faster auto focus than its predecessor, the Apple iPhone 5S will be available in the US, Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Japan, Puerto Rico, Singapore and the UK from 20th September.
Website: Apple iPhone 5S Sample Photos


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Never heard of Invisible Illness Awareness Week? You're not alone. Jody Smith sheds a little light to make it more visible
Discuss the article on the Forums.
FATIGUE Trial: GET vs Counselling vs Booklet on CBT for chronic fatigue
Discussion in 'Latest ME/CFS Research' started by Dolphin, Jul 15, 2011.


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text: [[foldercontrol]][[folder: The series]]'''Note:''' This is for series-wide YMMV tropes. Individual games and movies' examples go on their own page. * AcceptableTargets: The evil mega corporation doing research into biological weaponry, and with contacts in the government, Umbrella. The government does drop the hammer on them rather magnificently, though.* ArcFatigue: The mystery of who Ada Wong is has been dragged on for several games, with no concrete answer being given. [[AllThereInTheManual Supplemental materials]] and ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil4'' stated that she was part of an anti-Umbrella organization. Come ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil6'', due to the death of Umbrella, we still are no closer to any answers about the character. This has caused some fans to stop caring about the situation. The fact her portrayals are inconsistent hasn't really helped. What makes it worse is despite the fact that Ada acts in her own self-interests, Capcom seems quite adamant on portraying her as a sympathetic badass anti-hero, though her actions in the games are in no way heroic, and based upon her choices and her lack of loyalty to anybody, you probably shouldn't be feeling ''any'' sympathy for her. The lack of reveal about her past or her motivations also makes Leon's feelings for her come off as incredibly superficial, as he knows virtually ''nothing'' about her, including her real name.* BaseBreakingCharacter: ** Rebecca is either a character who deserves another game or a completely annoying [[TheScrappy Scrappy]] whom some fans are glad was never seen or mentioned after the first game.** Fans are very divided on whether Ada is an EnsembleDarkhorse or TheScrappy. Capcom doesn't help with their inconsistent portrayals of her.** There are fans who want Steve back [[spoiler:[[BackFromTheDead from the dead]]]] in a sequel. But a ''lot'' of fans also find his whiplashing moods, brashness, and oftentimes his [[{{Narm}} voice]] rather obnoxious and annoying.* BizarroEpisode: One of the stories in Wildstorm's anthology comic series based on the games had the S.T.A.R.S. team taking on a werewolf. Not a B.O.W. that resembled a werewolf but an actual one.* BrokenBase: ** The series' trademark [[ScrappyMechanic "tank controls"]] have been a divisive issue for gamers for years (case in point: see article and [[http://kotaku.com/key-changes-make-the-newest-version-of-resident-evil-a-1680713415 comments section, here]]). Some defend the controls because they work in conjunction with the series use of pre-rendered backgrounds and fixed camera angles. Others couldn't understand why Capcom stubbornly refused to allow for normal 3D controls, until almost 20 years later, when Capcom ''finally'' relented in the HD remake of the original ''Resident Evil''.** There is an ''extreme'' divide between fans of the classic style games (''0''-''3'', ''Code: Veronica'' and ''Revelations'') and fans of the action-oriented games (''4''-''6'' and ''ORC''). Publicly announce that you prefer one and expect [[InternetBackdraft angry tirades]] from fans of the other, although there is a subset of fans who will only accept ''[=RE4=]'' out of the above "actionized" titles, seeing everything else that came after as the point where the series went downhill. And don't think you can get off easy by [[TakeAThirdOption claiming that you like the merits of both the "classic" and "modern" games]]; certain fans will put you on blast for this, too.** The announcement that ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil7Biohazard'' will be returning to the franchise's SurvivalHorror roots has been almost unanimously well-received. It's also going to be a first-person horror game, and ''that'' part has had a decidedly mixed reception.* ClicheStorm: The games proper manage to avoid it; the dialogue, on the other hand, can get pretty bad. Especially any game with Leon in it, whose every other line is some kind of cliché.* CompleteMonster:** [[BigBad Albert Wesker]] has the worst case of ChronicBackstabbingDisorder in the entire series. In [[VideoGame/ResidentEvil1 the first game]], he sets up his own team, the S.T.A.R.S., to be killed as test subjects for bio-organic weapons, then resurfaces in ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvilCodeVeronica Code: Veronica]]'' to make another attempt on the life of surviving member Chris Redfield. In ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvilTheUmbrellaChronicles The Umbrella Chronicles]]'', he kills Sergei Vladimir in order to secure control of the Umbrella's data. In ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil5'', he really goes to town, killing Ozwell E. Spencer (his creator), transforming Excella Gionne (his girlfriend) into a mutated monster, and brainwashing Jill Valentine into fighting her partner, Chris, before trying to kill ninety percent of Earth's population with his new Ouroboros virus, all as part of a scheme to become [[AGodAmI god of a new world]]. And that's without getting into the revelations that he murdered his mentor Dr. Marcus (''VideoGame/ResidentEvil0''), or the experiments that he and William Birkin conducted on Lisa Trevor (''[=REmake=]''). Wesker's essentially [[AmbitionIsEvil ambition]] and treachery made manifest, all wrapped up in a [[BadassLongcoat trenchcoat]] and [[SinisterShades designer sunglasses]].** In ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvilTheDarksideChronicles The Darkside Chronicles]]'', Alexia Ashford no longer had love for her brother as a part of her personality, the way it was in ''Code: Veronica'', and her evil is cranked up a few notches higher. A ChildProdigy who joined Umbrella at the age of twelve, Alexia was also an entitled [[{{Sadist}} sadist]] with a serious [[AGodAmI god complex]]. She aided her brother in murdering and experimenting on their father, tortured a classmate to death (and recorded the session) for being almost as smart as she was, and eventually injected herself with the T-Veronica virus, which she planned to use to AscendToAHigherPlaneOfExistence. Reawakened from cryogenic sleep in her twenties, Alexia kills her brother for not waking her up on time, transforms Claire Redfield's LoveInterest, Steve Burnside, into a monster and forces him to fight her to the death, and tries repeatedly to kill Chris and Claire. She reveals that her plan is to infect the world with the T-Veronica virus, enslaving most of humanity to [[HiveQueen her will]]. When asked why, Alexia just gloats about how, as a superior specimen of humanity, she deserves to be Queen.* CreatorsPet: Rebecca Chambers in S.D. Perry's novels, who is the [[Film/ResidentEvil Alice]] of her books, especially ''Caliban Cove''.* DracoInLeatherPants: Wesker, obviously, but William Birkin gets a bit of it, too. Both men are utterly amoral sociopaths who spent half their lives perfecting bioweaponry by testing it on human subjects, and Wesker goes on to become a megalomaniac bent on elevating himself to godhood over the mutated remnants of humanity. Both characters have a heavy following in the shipper and slash communities, and Wesker in particular gets redeemed an awful lot, usually by his star-crossed love for [[FoeYay Chris]] or an OC. It's not unheard of for the same thing to happen to Jack Krauser.* EnsembleDarkhorse: Rebecca Chambers, Billy Coen, Barry Burton, Jack Krauser, HUNK, Nicholai, the "Pirate Merchant Guy", Ada Wong, Josh Stone, Manuela, [[BreadEggsMilkSquick Nemesis]], Jake Muller, and Piers Nivans.* EvilIsCool: So cool that WordOfGod states [[http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2011-04-13-the-most-popular-resi-evil-characters Albert Wesker is the most popular male character in the series]] because of it. * EvilIsSexy: ** Wesker, Alexia, and [[MsFanservice Excella]].** [[OneWingedAngel William Birkin]]. There's tons of fanart all over the internet of him drawn by swooning fangirls, even for his mutated forms.* {{Fanon}}: ** George Romero's unused screenplay for ''Resident Evil'' has Chris as half American Indian. This seems to have leaked into the fan community somehow, and a lot of fanfic authors will depict Chris and Claire as such. The name Redfield is Scotch-Irish, and Claire going full redhead by ''Code: Veronica'' seems to support the notion that she and Chris are entirely Caucasian.** There are a lot of supplementary sources of information on ''RE'''s settings and characters that can be found in translated design documents and obscure interviews, some of which never make it into a game's narrative. This includes Jill being French-Japanese (this was apparently intended by the original designer, but was quietly abandoned around the time Julia Voth became her face model) and Ada's background (there's a Japanese audio drama that gives a version of her backstory where she's Vietnamese). Whether or not these make it into fanworks usually comes down to individual preference.* FoeYay: Chris and Wesker. ''Tons'' of it, especially in ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvil5 RE5]]''. * FountainOfMemes: Barry Burton, Wesker, and Leon.* GeniusBonus: The Black Tiger does exist as a form of UsefulNotes/AustralianWildlife, a snake. Its pattern is similar, and the spider's design is based on the Sydney funnelweb.* HilariousInHindsight: ** In the Saturn version of the original ''VideoGame/{{Resident Evil|1}}'''s battle mode, the final zombie to face is a zombified Albert Wesker, implying that he was infected with the T-Virus. While the Battle Mode itself was not canon, Wesker being infected with a virus certainly was, and it actually made Wesker even more dangerous than before.** The reason behind the Nintendo exclusivity -- Capcom wanting to have all of the core franchise playable on one console -- on two counts. Firstly, almost all of the subsequent games after ''Resident Evil 4'' weren't released on Nintendo consoles; and secondly, despite their desire to have all of the core entries playable on the same console, every game that was supposed to exclusive would eventually be re-released for other consoles.* InferredHolocaust: As the series goes on, the events of most of the games have been accompanied by increasingly severe amounts of ecological damage that the series has yet to address. The "mansion incident" and Raccoon City outbreak both introduced a hefty dosage of T-Virus into the forests and rivers of the American Midwest, Rockfort Island remains heavily infected, the Spencer Rain went down with a full complement of infected passengers and crew in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, the T-Abyss is loose in the Mediterranean Sea, Javier Hidalgo released the T-Virus into the South American rainforest, and the sixth game concludes with a [[spoiler:massive C-Virus spill in a city on the Chinese mainland]]. It's easy to presume that there are probably people working to minimize the damage, but it's very likely that much of the game world's ecosystem has already been warped beyond repair.* InternetBackdraft:** The debate as to whether or not ''4'' and ''5''[='s=] direction is a good thing rages to this day.** The movies to fans of the game and vice-versa.** Criticizing the TankControls doesn't end well either.* ItsTheSameNowItSucks: [[InternetBackdraft Fan reaction]] to the [=GameCube=] ports of ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil2'', ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvil3Nemesis 3]]'', and ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvilCodeVeronica Code: Veronica]]'' fell under this, as they came after the ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvil REmake]]'' and happened to be straight ports of the initial [=PlayStation=] and Dreamcast releases. Releasing them at full price instead of making them budget titles, without changing anything about them, did not help either.* LauncherOfAThousandShips:** Leon seems to get all of the [[http://tymethia.deviantart.com/gallery/?catpath=/&offset=48#/dv3isy action.]] Of course, his canon lover is Ada, but he also can be found paired with Alfred, Angela, Ashley, Chris, Claire, Hunnigan, Jill, Kevin, Krauser, Luis, Steve, Manuela, Mendez, Mike the Helicopter Guy, Saddler, Salazar, Sherry, Wesker, [[{{Squick}} a Licker, Ganados, an Iron Maiden/Regenerator, a Tyrant, and even in one slightly disturbing story, Mr. X]]. BettyAndVeronica: The fandom tends to see Claire and Ada as this for him, though there is no canon attraction between Claire and Leon.** Jill is probably the female counterpart. She's usually paired with Chris, but it's not hard to find fans who support her with Wesker, Leon, Claire, Rebecca, various members of the S.T.A.R.S. team, Carlos, Sheva, Excella, or [[BreadEggsMilkSquick any of the monsters]]. In fact, it's difficult to find a femmeslash pairing in ''RE'' fandom that ''doesn't'' involve Jill.** Wesker's as bad or worse than Leon. He's practically asexual in the games, but gets more ass in fandom; virtually every major character has a reasonably popular pairing with Wesker, including characters that he's never met such as Leon or even [[{{Squick}} Jake]].* MagnificentBastard: ** Albert Wesker is responsible for most of the events of the ''Resident Evil'' universe and manages to win ''every single game'' (even when he appears to lose). He is, quite understandably, pissed when he realizes that [[spoiler:all his schemes, his activities, his SocialDarwinist beliefs -- in short, the ''entire pattern of his life'' -- were programmed into him from the beginning by Oswell E. Spencer, an even bigger bastard.]]** Ada outsmarts ''everyone''. [[OutGambitted Including]] ''[[MagnificentBastard Wesker]]''.* MemeticMutation: [[Memes/ResidentEvil Not surprising]], considering the series is almost filled to the brim with {{Narm}}. * MemeticBadass: ** According to the internet, HUNK could take on every zombie in the universe. [[EmpoweredBadassNormal And Wesker.]] And every protagonist. At once. [[OneManArmy And still win.]]** The Claire fangirls tend to overemphasize Claire's "rawr girl power" factor, despite being the only major character (excluding ''Outbreak'') that has had no formalized training.** It would be a sin not to mention Albert "Why Haven't I Died Yet [[spoiler:until ''[[VideoGame/ResidentEvil5 RE5]]'']]?" Wesker.** Leon and Chris jumped to this level thanks to their respective outings in ''4'' and ''5''. It's hard to link Leon to a singular moment, but Chris was most certainly defined by one scene and one scene alone: [[MemeticMutation the Boulder Punch]]. %%* MostAnnoyingSound: LEOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOON* {{Narm}}: [[Narm/ResidentEvil Has its own page.]] * NarmCharm: ** One gets suspicious that Capcom has caught on that the voice acting and dialogue from the first game was bad, and are now doing it on purpose. ''VideoGame/DeadRising'' suggests that a couple of the more infamous lines were thrown in just because of how B-Movie horror flick terrible they sounded.*** Barry Burton's lines in The Mercenaries: Reunion in ''[=RE5=]'' are his old Narmful lines from the original campy ''Resident Evil'', as well as having "HERE'S Barry!" (to address ''[=RE1=]''!Jill's question of his whereabouts) and a melee attack called Barry Sandwich.** The live action B horror intro to the original ''Resident Evil'' is sorely missed in this day of CGI.* PortmanteauCoupleName: Given the loads and loads of characters, in addition to the loads and loads of shipping, there are some permutations of this in the fandom:** Valenfield: Jill/Chris.** Cleon: Claire/Leon.** Cleve or Staire: Claire/Steve.** Creva: Chris/Sheva.** Leona: Leon/Helena.** Nivanfield: Piers/Chris.** Vestiani or Paray: Raymond/Parker. ** [[AWorldwidePunomenon Shake]]: Sherry/Jake.* TheScrappy: Ashley and Sheva; neither are well liked by fans nor are they high on anybody's shipper's list when concerning characters like Leon or Chris, respectively. Sheva is also a victim of the racial controversy of ''Resident Evil 5''. * ValuesDissonance: The use of green herbs as healing items. In Japan and other Eastern countries, this is a staple of traditional medicine. In America, the most common medicine associated with this is illegal in 37 states (and all 50 at the time of the first few games' release). Cue tons of weed jokes at the expense of the characters -- and sometimes the developers.* TheWoobie:** StoicWoobie: Leon. Almost everyone he likes dies or betrays him. No wonder he's so mopey.** Rebecca. Poor girl went through quite a lot of crap in both ''[=RE0=]'' and ''[=RE1=]''.** Sherry Birkin. Her entire life story is basically things going FromBadToWorse for her. The [[TraumaCongaLine sheer horror this girl goes through]] would be enough to drive one insane.** Poor Jill who sees her entire home nuked in ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil3Nemesis'' and in the three years before and during ''VideoGame/ResidentEvil5'' is in an AndIMustScream state, being forced to work for Wesker under mind control and aware of it the entire time.** Steve. He meets Claire at Rockfort Island and starts to develop feelings for her. [[spoiler:Unfortunately, Steve dies after he finally tells Claire that he loved her.]]** Manuela. The circumstances surrounding the attempts to cure the disease that she and her mother had is tragic.* {{Woolseyism}}: The series' Japanese title ''Biohazard'' was changed to ''Resident Evil'' when first localized overseas because the Western localizers at the time could not copyright "''Biohazard''" as that was already done by an unrelated rock band. The name change is actually somewhat fitting in the initial game, as the game took place inside a residential area (specifically a mansion) with stuff that, until a certain point in the game, was initially believed to be supernaturally evil.[[/folder]][[folder: The Paul W.S. Anderson movies]]* AlternativeCharacterInterpretation: The Red Queen: [[AIIsACrapshoot Homicidal AI on the fritz]] or brutal but effective AI trying to contain the T-Virus outbreak at all costs? You decide.* AuthorsSavingThrow: The writers have made a few attempts to rein in their more absurd twists and turns, such as removing Alice's story-breaking super powers in ''Afterlife'' and quietly ignoring the ludicrous "T-Virus dries up the planet" scenario in the previous movie (wisely, too, seeing how ''that'' film forgot this plot point before the credits even rolled).* ClicheStorm: The films are one [[LukeIAmYourFather long-lost father]] away from hitting every major cliché in the book.* CriticProof: Despite being reviled by critics and many fans of the games, the movies have done well at the box office.[[note]]Most notably, the first two ''Resident Evil'' movies are both on critic Creator/RogerEbert's [[RogerEbertMostHatedFilmList most hated film list]]. He never reviewed any of the movies after that.[[/note]]* CriticalResearchFailure: Hair and nails don't keep growing after death. This wouldn't be so bad if one of the human characters said it, but a supercomputer making the same mistake is a different story.* DesignatedHero: Some of Alice's actions put her towards this. She almost never displays any emotion of any of the numerous people dying around her, has no problems using the masses of clones of her in a ZergRush and displays no emotion over their deaths, and in ''Retribution'' murders hundreds of clones that don't even pose a danger to her.* EnsembleDarkhorse: Sienna Guillory as Jill Valentine in ''Apocalypse'' was very popular with fans despite her otherwise limited screen time.* EthnicScrappy: LJ, who is a [[UncleTomFoolery stereotypical black guy]] in ''Apocalypse''. Thankfully, he drops this in ''Extinction''.* FanPreferredCouple: Fans who don't hate Alice tend to ship her with guys from the first movie, usually Matt Addison. Virtually nobody ships her with Carlos Oliveira, despite the fact that he is the closest thing she has to a canon love interest. * FirstInstallmentWins: The general consensus is that the first movie is the only one that manages to be decent, due to a variety of reasons. To name a few: Alice wasn't ridiculously overpowered, the movie didn't go overboard on action, there was virtually no relation with the games' canon and yet it managed to do a pretty faithful job of capturing the spirit of the games. ''Apocalypse'' throws all that out of the window and imports several characters from the games and makes them unrecognizable, makes Alice an unbeatable super-human who steals all the spotlight and tries to connect with the games' canon by basing itself on ''[=RE3=]'''s storyline.* IdiotPlot: ** The mass-infection in The Hive could have been prevented if the laboratories had isolated air circulation systems.** The infection of Raccoon City, and by extension, the world, would have been prevented if the Red Queen AI had informed corporate headquarters that the lab was now crawling with zombies.** Umbrella as a whole runs on this with their goals and aims being borderline unfathomable; especially with their virus rendering the world a parched, dying desert... And meanwhile they're still expending resources on Alice clones and holding board meetings like an actual trading company. They then expend untold billions (Or possibly ''trillions'') of dollars on perfect replicas of cities, fully staffed with perfectly-cloned humans implanted with artificial memories, for the sake of unleashing zombies on them and using the footage as advertising for their T-Virus-- even though [[CutLexLuthorACheck marketing those miraculous technological wonders could have made the company incredibly wealthy without any need for bioweapons at all]].* MoralEventHorizon: Alice herself crosses this in ''Retribution'' when she destroys the cloning facility and all of the clones in it, even though she kept one of the clones, a little girl, with her, but apparently considered the rest of them worthless. She also apparently never sees the potential in a cloning factory where you can manufacture an infinite number of normal people and give them whatever skills, personality or knowledge you desire, like say, maybe restarting human civilization?* {{Narm}}: ** The first movie reaches its peak of silliness with the infamous wall-running, Doberman-kicking scene. ** The action sequences in ''Apocalypse'' try just a bit ''too'' hard to be spectacular, to the point that the storyboarding feels like it was done by an overcaffeinated fourth-grader. Each subsequent movie then tries twice as hard to top the previous one. WebVideo/RedLetterMedia's ''Half in the Bag'' analysis of the series includes several clips of Mike, Jay and Rich reacting to these scenes with raucous laughter.* NarmCharm: If you don't take the over-the-top action seriously, it becomes absolutely ''hilarious''.* RescuedFromTheScrappyHeap: L.J. drops his ModernMinstrelsy shtick in ''Extinction'' and becomes an actual character rather than a "street flava" joke-dispensing device. [[spoiler:Unfortunately, it's only then that he gets killed off.]]* TheScrappy: Alice is one for the entire ''Resident Evil'' franchise due to her status as the CreatorsPet to a degree where she essentially makes the main characters of the games play second fiddle to her. * {{Sequelitis}}: The first film does a pretty good job of capturing the essence of the franchise albeit with it's own original characters. Aside from a couple bits of baddassery from Alice(and the squad leader, both of which being highly trained combatants) that in hindsight wouldn't feel out-of-place in RE4, the characters's abilities are pretty realistic and the film generally focuses on the dreadful atmosphere the games are known for. After that, Alice gets increasingly more powerful, killing off any potential drama, becomes pretty much the ''only'' character who gets to be badass, and the series ramps up the action to exaggeratedly cartoonish levels, basically ripping off the physics-defying stunts in ''Film/TheMatrix'' without any of that film series' in-story justifications. The critical response to the films dipped after the first movie as well.* SignatureScene: The entire ending of the first film.* SignatureSong: Even though it is only heard in the marketing of the second film, [[Music/PapaRoach Not Listening]] definitely counts.* SpecialEffectsFailure: The Licker in the first film, particularly when it breaks out of its crate. Almost all the [=CGI=] in ''Retribution'' is this, but especially the mandibles on the Majini.* TookTheBadFilmSeriously: Sienna Guillory spent ages studying Jill's movements and mannerisms for her role in ''Apocalypse'' and as such is one of the [[EnsembleDarkhorse better things about it.]]* VideoGameMoviesSuck: Zigzagged; they're disliked by critics and many fans of the games, but they do well at the box office. In addition, some fans of the games have a soft spot for the movies in spite of how loosely-based they are. The first film in particular is generally regarded to avert this.[[/folder]]----


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377 E 2700 N North Logan, UT 84341
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Convenient North Logan ... Location, Location, Location and NO HOA... walking distance to the library, elementary school, church, bus stop, new high school (anticipated completion 2017) and Future Athletic complex. Splash pad, Park and exercise track are literally right beyond the backyard. 3 bedrooms, 2.5 baths with a family/multipurpose room in the basement. Yes, that's right, a townhome over 1,600 sqft with no HOA. Don't wait ... come and see it before its gone. Square footage figures are provided as a courtesy estimate only and were obtained from previous listing. Buyer is advised to obtain an independent measurement.
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Wave of Destruction
The Stories of Four Families and History's Deadliest Tsunami
by Erich Krauss
- #92 in Nonfiction, History, Asian, Southeast Asia
- #94 in Nonfiction, Science & Nature, Nature, Environment, Natural Disasters
- #463 in Nonfiction, Science & Nature, Science, Earth Sciences
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At just before 8:00 a.m. local time on December 26, 2004, a monstrously powerful earthquake erupted on the floor of the Indian Ocean. The quake roared across the seabed for a full ten minutes—most earthquakes last only a few seconds—and is estimated to have had a shocking magnitude of 9.15 on the Richter scale.
The earthquake, felt as far away as Alaska, generated a cataclysmic tsunami, which devastated coastlines bordering the Indian Ocean; Indonesian, Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian, even Somali coastal areas were all ravaged. As many as 250,000 people died in one of the most horrifying natural disasters in the modern age.
In Wave of Destruction, Erich Krauss tells the stories of four families who escaped the tsunami but not the horror it sowed. Beginning with their fight for life as a forty-foot wave ripped through their community, and ending with their slow, confusing attempt to rebuild after the last of the bodies were buried, Krauss depicts the trials of ordinary people who braved the worst of nature and exemplified the best of man.
A gifted writer and expert in Thai culture, Krauss gracefully weaves these stories together to give a fuller picture of the tsunamis toll and the great resilience shown by those that survived it and rebuilt their lives in its wake. Powerful, moving, and startlingly immediate, Wave of Destruction allows the reader to experience one of the worst disasters the world has ever known through the eyes of those who will never forget it.
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by Erich Krauss
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by on December 03, 2016
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- Rodale, December 2005
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Source: erakogu
The holiday village is located on the territory of Pühajõe Holiday Home; here, you can stay the night in insulated little cottages for four people. In addition, you can put up your tent and use our campfire site, outdoor kitchen or barbecue shelter.
The holiday village is about a 10-minute walk from the Toila Oru park.
From October to May, the campings can not be accommodated, but the Holiday house is also open during cold periods.
|Number of rooms
|Number of cabins
|Number of places in cabin from


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|About Us
What to Do With Your Money in Today's MarketBy Brian Hunt and Ben Morris, DailyWealth Trader
Monday, May 4, 2015
Today, we're doing something much more valuable than covering a single stock recommendation... or sizing up a commodity trade.
We're doing something that will help you make the right investments, right now...
We're sizing up the big picture in stocks.
Regular Growth Stock Wire readers know we often like to take a step back and look at the big picture. We look at the long-term trend of the market... we look at valuations... and we look at what investors think about the stock market. This big-picture thinking alerts us to both opportunities and warning signs... and it helps guide our trading approach going forward.
After studying the big picture, we may want to increase our exposure to stocks. Other times, we'll want to decrease our exposure to stocks.
Today, we'll look at the market through three different "lenses": sentiment, valuation, and price action... And we'll show you what it means for your portfolio.
Let's start with investor sentiment...
Investor sentiment is what's called a "contrary indicator." Investors are usually very bullish (expecting stocks to go higher) at market tops, and very bearish (expecting stocks to go lower) at market bottoms. So it's a warning sign when folks are wildly bullish... And when they're extremely bearish, it's a sign stocks are probably ready to rally.
One way we gauge investor sentiment is by looking at a survey published by the American Association of Individual Investors (AAII). Each week, it asks its members – mostly "mom and pop" investors – what they expect from the market over the coming six months.
The results of the latest survey aren't bullish or bearish compared with historical results... They're neutral. (You can check the AAII survey, right here. There's an interesting article about using the AAII survey as a contrary indicator on the site, right here.)
Our colleagues, Steve Sjuggerud and David "Doc" Eifrig, have found other evidence showing investors aren't overly bullish right now...
In a recent DailyWealth essay, Steve cited a USA Today article that said less than half of Americans are invested in stocks. According to Steve, "This is important news... The stock market typically doesn't peak until the largest percentage of the population is in the market."
In another recent DailyWealth, Doc showed that investors are buying blue-chip dividend stocks over other types of stocks. It's a sign folks aren't going wild with speculation. They're plowing into the market's most stable companies.
Based on the current market sentiment, there's still room for stocks to run higher.
How about stock valuations?
We like to look at the valuations of individual stocks to help us determine how safe it is to buy them... or to "trade for income" (our term for selling options on cheap, blue-chip stocks). You can do the same with the overall market...
When the stock market is extremely expensive, it's a good idea to sell some stocks and hold more cash. When they're cheap, it's often a good time to buy.
Over the last 60 years, the average price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of the benchmark S&P 500 index is 16.5. Today, it's 18.4... a little more expensive than average.
But back in January, Steve wrote, "you can't just look at the P/E ratio by itself... You have to look at the economic situation." He shared his True Wealth Value Indicator, which takes interest rates into account. The basic idea is that when interest rates are low, stocks are more attractive by comparison... So they deserve a higher valuation. (Learn more about this idea in his essay: Nearly Six Years In... And Plenty of Upside Remains.)
When you take interest rates into account, stocks still aren't expensive today (relative to their historical average). Again, this means they have plenty of room to run higher.
Finally, none of the above indicators mean anything if the price action is weak...
In January, we told DailyWealth readers the number one thing that would lead us to think a bear market has officially arrived is something called "lower highs and lower lows."
Markets don't move in smooth, straight lines. They move in stair steps. A bear market tends to take a few steps lower... then a step or two higher. The steps backward are larger than the steps forward, and this produces losses over time.
A bull market does the opposite. It takes a few steps higher... then a step or two lower. You'll see that on a chart with a series of "higher highs and higher lows." That's what we've seen in U.S. stocks over the last six years.
What should you do with this information?
Investor sentiment isn't extremely bearish... And stock valuations aren't super-cheap... So there's no reason to take out a second mortgage and buy stocks aggressively.
But investors aren't all that bullish, either... And the price action shows stocks are still in a major uptrend.
This leads us to the conclusion that we need to stay long the stock market... especially through conservative, income-producing "trading for income" positions. (If you're not familiar with the idea of selling puts and covered calls, you can learn more about how these strategies work here and here.) This gives us a great blend of upside and safety. It's the right way to trade today's market.
Brian Hunt and Ben Morris
Further Reading:
Most Growth Stock Wire readers are familiar with selling options on cheap, blue-chip stocks. But people probably don't know the hidden force that helps this strategy produce consistent profits. "Once you know this secret, you'll start to find all kinds of new, low-risk trading opportunities in the market," Brian Hunt writes. Learn what this hidden force is right here.
"People say option trading is risky," Jeff Clark writes. "But it's not the option that's risky. It's the strategy. And when used the right way, options are far less risky than trading stocks." Learn how to reduce your risk in the market with options right here.
Travel websites Expedia and Orbitz are up 35%-plus over the last 12 months.
Shares of social-media website LinkedIn fall 25% after company reports disappointing outlook.
Americans continue to eat out... Yum Brands (KFC, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut) is up 25%-plus in 2015.
Vale soars... mining giant is up 45% over the last month.


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@Tinachris go girl!! Sending you and @amie999 a huge hug, it's such an emotional roller coaster. And as @Bongley said its not just the last few weeks it's the last few bloody years!!! Just one big expensive gamble. Xxx
Thanks for all your comments, advice ladies, I really appreciate it. Wish they'd hurry up and call
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),Bongley (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
@Green lady How are you going Luv??
Did you get a Day 3 report yesterday or are you just going to wait until tomorrow Luv??������
Fingers crossed/Babydust & Prayers being sent that all of your embies are powering along in the dish & compacting like they should be!!!!������
Last edited by BlondeinBrisvegas; 02-05-2016 at 16:10.
Blossom74 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),tuxcat (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),Caesardust (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
oh it's so nervewracking all this waiting. good luck
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016)
Good idea @greenlady sending you lots of luck for tomorrow.
Epu is Thursday. Just had a long convo about what to do and the nurse was saying that they've just finished an audit of all the live births from last year and there's a remarkable number from either 1 egg at epu or 1 fertilsing egg so don't give up. She also said they'd do a day 4 tfr on Monday. So we've decided to try it. Tbh I don't think I can wait another month to start another that potentially could be no better. So fingers crossed.
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),Countrygirl72 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),Gagingi (02-05-2016),Maxwellsmum (02-05-2016),Tahli (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
@Tahli How's the prep for your upcoming FET going Luv??
Last edited by BlondeinBrisvegas; 02-05-2016 at 16:10.
Blossom74 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),Tahli (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
Did anyone else notice this thread is up to like page 162 and admin still haven't started a new one. if we will make the 200 page mark.
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
Maxwellsmum quick everyone make a comment, see if we can break bubhub (wouldn't be difficult......)
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),Maxwellsmum (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
So that's it @tuxcat. Decision made. At least you can, sort of, rest easy knowing the decision is made and what will be will be. It's also reassuring to know other women go to pick up with one follicle. I went with two so I sort of understand. Your nurse sounds lovely. Naturally I have everything crossed for Thursday. What time is EPU?
BlondeinBrisvegas (02-05-2016),Blossom74 (02-05-2016),faithandhopellove (02-05-2016),tuxcat (02-05-2016),winsor (02-05-2016)
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