text:
Buy A Personalized Key Chain Online
Personalized Custom Key Chains
Buy a custom made, personalized keyring key chain online. Customized to your needs. These make for a great gift idea, and could be bought for anybody who owns a set of keys! Perhaps your children are going to be aquiring their first set of house keys! What would go better than a personalized key chain to make it all that little bit more special.
You can have engraved whatever you like providing it will fit. A message or perhaps just keepign it simple with a name and maybe a kiss.. x. Makes for great Christmas present, birthday gift, fathers day gift, mothers day present etc - and it's special because its personalized.
Available in leathers, silvers, plastics. Anything you could want for whatever you want to pay is right here. Keep going to see more gift ideas.
Personalized Locket Keychains
Personalized locket keychains are something a little more special that be given to someone as a
- Christmas gift,
- Birthday present,
- Anniversary gift,
- Valentines day!
- Good will gestures
- I Love you
- Thank you presents
You can have these personalized and custom made, and can also include little photographs of yourselves in these beautiful lockets.
This is definately one for the ladies - so guys don't miss out!
Love Gifts
Get all loved up with one of these fine personalized key chains.
Available in real sterling silver at great prices. Real quality products.
Heart shaped Key chains, and picture holders that allow your girlfriend to keep you close by wherever they might be.
Great gift for any special occasion.
Don't Miss out - get one now...before they are all gone!
Christmas, Birthdays, Anniversaries, Special Occasions, Valentines Day.
Love is in the air.
More Personalized Gifts
- Buy A Personalized Mug Online
Buying a personalized mug or cup is a great gift idea. Christmas and birthdays can be hard times to get ideas of what to buy people. However, one thing that research shows is that everyone like something that...
- Buy A Personalized Hip Flask Online
What a fantastic gift idea. You can have anything you like engraved onto these hip flasks to make for someone a very personalized special gift. Perfect gift for... Christmas Birthdays Best Man ...
- Buy A Personalized Beer Glass Online
Buy personalized beer mugs online. Custom Made. Great gift idea for dads, grandads and basically enjoy who enjoys a good pint of beer. Personalized Mug, choose whatever name or message you would like your...
- Buy Katjes Salgize (Salty Fish and Cat Shaped) licor...
Are you a lover of Licorice? If so then you will be absolutely in love with Katjes Salgize Heringe Unique Salt Fish Licorice drops, and this is why...... They are made with REAL Liquorice root juice ...
- Buy a Towel Rail Online
The Towel rail serves a purpose in the modern bathroom, which is to keep your towels organised and presented in a nice way. There are many different types of towel rail, but in the end it comes down to...
- Buy A Trash Can Online
It goes without say that everybody somewhere needs a trash can. Important for Hygience and cleanliness... with the only problem being you can never seem to find one that you like, and none of them are very...
- Buy a Curtain Rod Online
Curtain rods If you have windows that need decorating then you have the option of using a curtain rod pole, traditional curtain tracks or modern curtain tracks to hang to your curtains. The curtain pole has...
- Buy an Ironing Board Online
What is Ironing? Ironing is perhaps one of the most dreaded house hold jobs. Everyone has their own way of doign it, and their own systems in place to make sure that it gets done. Some people are extremely...
- Buy A Sheepskin Rug Online
Sheep Skin rugs can make a lovely addition to a home. Available in different sizes and colours. 100% sheepskin wool rugs. They add a touch of elegance and sense of softness that can make a home feel even more...
- Buy Ugg Boots Online
You can save huge amounts of money by buying your Ugg boots online. It is always cheaper to buy from the internet, rather than to buy from well known shopping centers. The reason for is that the well known...
- Buy PS3 Golf Games Online + Reviews
The Playstation 3 is known for it's fantastic Golf Games. Tiger Woods PGA Tours, Everybodys Golf, and Hot Shots Golf : Out of Bounds. Reviews and Buy Online PS3 Launch Pad. Great Sports Games. Golfing Games.
- Buy Polarized Fishing Glasses Online
- Buy Fishing Digital Scales Online
- Buy A Wok Cooking Pan Online
The Wok is a world famous cooking instrument that has been used by countries in Asia for thousands of years. The Wok is traditionally used to cook - Stir Fry's, Chow Meins, Chop Suey, Curries, Noodles and...
- Buy A Swarovski Heart Necklace Online
Swarovski is the Queen of the Crystal Society. Beautifully hand crafted crystal objects and jewelry of the highest class have made Swarvoski one of the leading crystal producers in the world. There is a...
- Buy A Swarovski Christmas Ornament Online
Here is a magical crystal christmas tree from Swarovski will make for a cheerful addition to your home decoractions this christmas. Sparkly luxurious festive ornament. The lights on the tree are depicted by...
- Buy A Carp Fishing Book Online
Carp Fishing is a growing sport that is taking the world by storm. Whilst every angler usually has a few favourite types of fish - you can bet your bottom dollar that it's really a carp that they would to...
- Buy LACOSTE Gift Set Online
LACOSTE Gift Sets - Special Offers, Deals and Prices. Save Money. Christmas Shopping doesn't have to be expensive! For Men and for Women. Perfumes and Aftershaves. See for yourself Reduced Prices.
More by this Author
- 48
Laser Eye Surgery has become popular throughout the world and is understandly widely available also. The country that is generally thought to have the cheapest lasik eye surgery is usually India. This is very true as...
- 5
There are over 75 types of Tribunal and Administration Tribunals are used more frequently than most others. Nearly all Administration Tribunals are created by statute and are the enforcement of social and welfare...
- 32
Before we start, take a look at the picture on the right. It is the poster for Derren Brown - Svengali. Stare at the picture for 10 seconds or so, focusing on the stage area. Then continue reading through the page, but...


text:
cat sitting visit - Dec 24 - Jan 1 - Secaucus, NJ
Posted by Sarah Z. on 10/2/2016
Start date: 12/24/2016
- 217 miles away (Secaucus, NJ)
- $15.00 per visit
- 1 pet
Need cat sitting visit every 2 days from the period above. Live in Secaucus, NJ. Time is flexible. Contact if interested.
Care Needed for
- Cat
Want to apply to this job?
Sign up and Apply Already a Member? Log in

subset: commoncrawl


text:
FARMINGDALE - Delivery services UPS and FedEx say late packages were expected to arrive starting Thursday and Friday.
The delivery services say the increased volume of seasonal online orders overwhelmed their systems and they had trouble keeping up. They also cited the aggressive ice storm in the Midwest as a problem for deliveries.
Extra UPS drivers were called in Wednesday night to try and compensate for the unexpected spike in deliveries.
Online retailer Amazon is refunding shipping costs and offering customers a $20 credit for the inconvenience.
Marshal Cohen, of the Port Washington-based NPD Group, says shippers underestimated consumers' last-minute online buying trends, which were fueled this year by companies offering free two-day shipping.


text:
A telegraph works by basic principles of electricity and electromagnetism. When the telegraph key completes an electrical circuit, it energizes an electromagnet that pulls a sounder toward it, making an audible click. A telegraph can send messages over long distances, and it can also be made in very compact size. It is possible to construct a telegraph on one portable wooden board. It would not be very useful for actual communication, but it can demonstrate how a telegraph works.
Things You'll Need
- Wooden board to hold all telegraph components
- Six-inch iron nail
- Small block of wood, six inches high
- Six-foot length of insulated copper wire
- Two 1/2 inch wood screws
- Wire strippers
- D battery
Make The Sounder
Strip the insulation from both ends of the copper wire.
Wrap the six-foot length copper wire around the nail about 100 times. Start wrapping at one end of the nail and wrap only in one direction around the nail in overlapping coils. Leave about six inches of free wire extending from each end of the nail.
Drive the nail into one end of the wooden board. Drive the nail only far enough to hold the nail steady.
Nail the block of wood into the board directly adjacent to the first nail. The wooden block should be only slightly higher than the nail.
Nail the thin metal strip to the top of the wooden block so that it extends above the nail head. Bend the metal strip so that it rests directly above the nail head.
Make The Key
Strip the insulation from about one inch of a six-inch strand of copper wire.
Loop the uninsulated wire end around a screw and screw it into the end of the wooden board opposite the sounder.
Screw the other strip of metal to the wooden board so that one end of the strip just touches the first screw. Connect the lower wire from the sounder nail to the screw by looping the uninsulated end around the screw head before tightening the screw completely.
Bend the metal strip up so that it does not touch the first screw.
Connect A Battery
Attach a D-size battery to the board. You can use tape or a store-bought battery holder.
Attach the upper wire from the sounder nail to the positive side of the battery. Use tape or attach the wire to the battery holder terminal, if applicable.
Connect the wire from the other screw to the negative end of the battery.
Operate And Adjust The Telegraph
Press the telegraph key (the bent up metal strip attached directly to the wooden board) down so that it touches the screw.
Adjust the sounder by bending its metal strip to position the strip closer to the nail, if necessary. If the strip is too far away, the nail's electromagnetism might not draw the metal down. If it is too close, the strip might not make an audible sound when it contacts the nail.
Add more batteries to the board to make a stronger electromagnet, which will exhibit a more powerful pull on the sounder.
- Photo Credit Hemera Technologies/PhotoObjects.net/Getty Images
You May Also Like
How to Build a Small Boat From Plywood
Take a few sheets of marine plywood, some 2 by 4s, add a bit of imagination and a few available hours on...
How to Build an Airplane With LEGO Instructions
One of the things LEGO is most known for is its versatility. With a handful of toy bricks, you can make a...
How to Make a Paper Airplane
Making a unique paper airplane that looks great and flies well can be a fun project to share with friends. This is...


text:
I spilled the fragrance from an Airwick Mobile unit on my bed. Any ideas on how to neutralize the fragrance?
Diane from Cape May, NJ
If it is the mattress you can always put it out on your back porch to air out for a few hours. Or if it on your bedding you can do the same thing.
You may want to contact the company directly and see what they say.
Add your voice! Click below to comment. ThriftyFun is powered by your wisdom!


text:
- Subscribe to RSS Feed
- Mark Topic as New
- Mark Topic as Read
- Float this Topic to the Top
- Bookmark
- Subscribe
- Printer Friendly Page
3g vita sim unlock?
Re: 3g vita sim unlock?
Not at this point and though it will not be likely to happen your specific situation might be an exception. Be very careful if a unlock should surface as this can cause other features/parts to behave differently or stop functioning, can potentially lead to a bricked device, and will almost certainlly break any and all warranties you may be covered with. Be careful and maybe try asking the SCE support team by message/email for your specific problem. hope that helps out at least some
David Icke
Re: 3g vita sim unlock?[ Edited ]
i read online recently that sony would soon offer unlock codes for the VITA, i will have to hunt down the article i found and when i do ill post it here
i apologize for the source, it may not be the most reputable, however they do report that the info came from Sony.
link here and scroll down to the comments to view the quoted text
Yes that's what i was going to say. At&t and SONY have an agreement for like a month and a half and once that exclusivity agreement ends SONY will show up with a software update to provide the unlock code prompt to the 3G vita. That's what i've got from SONY.
For now there is no other chance to wait.Posted on March 2, 2012 at 11:05 pmcellunlocker says:
Yes exactly, Thank you for let us know you are absolutely correct. Once the software comes out, you just insert a non At&t simcard and it should ask you to enter the code
whether this is true or not, i believe that it will be possible to unlock the VITA in the near future
in the meantime i hear it is possible to unlock the VITA with smething called turbo sim card. not sure what its all about but i heard about it here
Re: 3g vita sim unlock?
I hope they do a unlock OR bring the 3G to canada because i want to buy one, but with the 3 g because of the GPS functionality it has over the WIFI only.
IF they dont have an unlock OR being it to Canadian 3g Service, i wont be buying one...


text:
The 9 Most Famous Celebrity Siblings
February 14, 2014 2:25pm PST
Most of the siblings to make this list are stars of the big screen. It seems that acting really does run in your blood!
#9: Ashley, Mary-Kate, and Elizabeth Olsen – The whole world knew twins Ashley and Mary-Kate before their younger sister, Elizabeth, took the spotlight in her early twenties as an actress.
#8: Jessica and Ashlee Simpson – These sisters have a lot in common for all their differences. They both had successful music careers before starting their families with high profile partners.
#7: Owen and Luke Wilson – They're both handsome actors that can pull off either comedy or drama. They have an older brother named Andrew, who is not as well known, but is also an actor.
#6: Jake and Maggie Gyllenhaal – These two siblings may have caught the acting bug from their father, Steven, who is a Hollywood director.
#5: Ben and Casey Affleck – Much more shy than his big brother, Casey decided to blaze his own path and primarily stays out of the spotlight.
#4: Chris, Liam, and Luke Hemsworth – In addition to being easy on the eyes, this Australian trio's got some serious acting chops.
#3: Kate and Rooney Mara – The daughters of Timothy Christopher Mara, a New York Giants exec, these sisters are known for their acting roles. Though they come from football royalty, neither one chose a sporty career.
#2: Zooey and Emily Deschanel – These blue-eyed beauties both have very successful acting careers. They both currently star in hit TV shows. Emily plays a quirky character on Bones and Zooey is the funny female lead in New Girl.
#1: Warren Beatty and Shirley MacLaine – These siblings are an acting powerhouse. They both have Academy Awards and both have received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute.
H/T: Tell Me Now
You must login in order to leave a comment.
You may also like to read:
- BREAKING: Beloved Hollywood Actor Found Dead – Please Send Prayers
- Liberal Actress Launches Protest On Patriot's Farm – He Responds With THIS
- Liberal Celebrities Promise To LEAVE Country If Trump Wins – He Responds With THIS
- Tom Hanks Blacklisted By Hollywood For Saying THIS About Trump
- Morgan Freeman Blacklisted By Hollywood After He Says THIS About God


text:
Sort By :
high quality high selling barcelona daybed new design bench for sale
US $220-350 / Piece
2 Pieces (Min. Order)
hotel use luxury furniture bedroom contemporary design
US $100-170 / Set
50 Sets (Min. Order)
New product steel door design
US $120.0-120.0 / Pieces
10 Pieces (Min. Order)
Excellent Quality New Steel Door Skin Design
US $3.9-11 / Piece
1 Piece (Min. Order)
New product interior wpc doors design interior fancy door
US $120-135 / Set
1 Set (Min. Order)
2013 cheap new model 200cc Dirt Motorcycle(WJ200GY-6)
US $690-698 / Piece
1 Piece (Min. Order)
Super Powerful 200cc Dirt Motorcycle Made In China(WJ200GY-B)
US $520-550 / Piece
10 Pieces (Min. Order)
New design 2012 super 200cc/250cc racing motorcycle
US $980-1000 / Unit
32 Units (Min. Order)
hot new products for 2015 ceramic cup and saucer
US $0.3-0.7 / Piece
700 Pieces (Min. Order)
US $499-899 / Piece
6 Pieces (Min. Order)
Motorcycle 2012 new design hot sale TIGER MODEL 200CC cheapest 2012 new motorcycle pocket bike(ZF150-3)
US $550-580 / Unit
30 Units (Min. Order)
motorcycle bros new design motorcycle/2012 super 200cc racing motorcycle ZF250PY
US $750-790 / Unit
30 Units (Min. Order)
Go to Page
Prev 1 Next
Buying Request Hub
Haven't found the right supplier yet ? Let matching verified suppliers find you. Get Quotation NowFREE
Do you want to show 2012 new design 200cc or other products of your own company? Display your Products FREE now!
Related Category
Supplier Features
Supplier Types
Recommendation for you


text:
Give us a call to get our secret deals 800-468-3578
Property Location
Located in Palenque, Hotel Mallorca is minutes from Palenque and El Panchán. This hotel is within close proximity of Palenque Ruins and Cascadas de Agua Azul.
Make yourself at home in one of the 30 air-conditioned rooms featuring LED televisions. Wireless Internet access (surcharge) keeps you connected, and cable programming is available for your entertainment. Bathrooms with showers are provided. Conveniences include desks and complimentary bottled water, and housekeeping is provided daily.
Take advantage of recreation opportunities such as an outdoor pool, or other amenities including complimentary wireless Internet access and tour/ticket assistance.
Satisfy your appetite at a coffee shop/café serving guests of Hotel Mallorca.
Business, Other Amenities
Free self parking is available onsite.
You must present a photo ID when checking in. Your credit card is charged at the time you book. Bed type and smoking preferences are not guaranteed.Your reservation is prepaid and is guaranteed for late arrival. The total charge includes all room charges and taxes, as well as fees for access and booking. Any incidental charges such as parking, phone calls, and room service will be handled directly between you and the property.


text:
Home /
Our Sources / About Us
/ FAQs /
Advanced Search
Not what you're
looking for? Try an advanced search.
Official citation and/or docket number and footnotes (if any) for this case available with purchase.
Learn more about what you receive with purchase of this case.
December 12, 2005
WILLIAM R. CUNNINGHAM, ET AL., PLAINTIFFS,v.POSNET SERVICES, LLC., DEFENDANT.
This matter is before the Court on the Motion for Entry of Default filed by the Plaintiffs, William Cunningham and Cunningham Electronics Corporation, on October 24, 2005 (Doc. 8) and the Motion to Stay filed by the Defendant, Posnet Service, LLC, on October 27, 2005 (Doc. 11). The motion for entry of default is DENIED and the motion to stay is GRANTED IN PART.
The parties' dispute centers around their business and contractual relationships. On September 23, 2005, the Plaintiffs filed suit in state court and the matter was removed to this court on October 11, 2005. On September 27, 2005, the Defendant filed suit, presumably concerning the same matters, in the Northern District of Illinois.*fn1 As is the practice in this district, a presumptive trial month and scheduling conference were set upon removal. However, to date, the Defendant has not filed a responsive pleading and instead has filed the pending motion to stay.
In the Northern District, District Judge Samuel Der-Yeghiayan previously granted a motion to dismiss; however, the court then granted a motion to reconsider that ruling on November 30, 2005. As such, the Northern District currently is considering the motion to dismiss and a motion to transfer. A hearing is set for January 11, 2006.
On December 12, 2005, this Court held a telephonic status conference in which Attorney James F. Bennett appeared on behalf of the Plaintiffs and Scott J. Szala appeared on behalf of the Defendant. The Defendant represented to the Court that it expects a ruling from Judge DerYeghiayan on January 11, 2006
Motion for Entry of Default
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(a) provides that when a party fails to "plead or otherwise defend as provided by these rules," the clerk shall enter the party's default. An entry of default is reviewed for an abuse of discretion and the entry is justified when a "defaulting party has exhibited a willful refusal to litigate the case properly." Davis v. Hutchins, 321 F.3d 641, 646 (7th Cir. 2003). While the Defendant has not filed an answer in this matter, this is not a case where the Defendant is completely ignoring this lawsuit. The Defendant had removed this matter to this Court, has filed a motion to stay, and a status report. The Defendant also has participated in a status conference. As such, an entry of default is not warranted at the time.
Motion to Stay
The Defendant seeks a stay in these proceedings pending resolution of the motion to dismiss and transfer that are before Judge Der-Yeghiayan. The Plaintiffs strenuously oppose any stay in this matter as they contend that the Northern District litigation will ultimately result in a transfer of that case to this court. They further argue that any stay will unnecessarily delay resolution of the dispute between the parties and that, by requesting a stay, the Defendant is engaging in a strategy of delay.
While this case already has been assigned a track and a presumptive trial month of December, 2006, a short stay is warranted pending resolution of the parallel litigation in the Northern District. It would be a waste of judicial resources to have practically identical litigation pending in two different courts. However, any stay in this matter is not indefinite. The Defendant has indicated that it expects a ruling in January 11, 2006. Therefore, this matter is STAYED until January 18, 2006. The parties shall timely inform the court of any activity by the Northern District that would affect the stay in this matter. As indicated at the status conference, this matter is RESET for a Telephonic Scheduling Conference on January 18, 2006 at 10:30 a.m.
For the foregoing reasons, the Motion for Entry of Default filed by the Plaintiffs, William Cunningham and Cunningham Electronics Corporation, on October 24, 2005 is DENIED (Doc. 8) and the Motion to Stay filed by the Defendant, Posnet Service, LLC, on October 27, 2005 is GRANTED IN PART (Doc. 11).
Our website includes the main text of the court's opinion but does not include the
docket number, case citation or footnotes. Upon purchase, docket numbers and/or
citations allow you to research a case further or to use a case in a legal proceeding.
Footnotes (if any) include details of the court's decision.
Official citation and/or docket number and footnotes (if any) for this case available with purchase.
Learn more about what you receive with purchase of this case.
LRC, Inc. About Us


text:
Golf and three-martini lunches are passe; gym becomes the hot spot for networking in India Inc
Yadav is, of course, attempting to shed some flab and add some muscle. But that's not the only reason for breaking into a sweat. "At the gym, I am still at work," he grins.
Yadav, who hunts for top executives for a variety of multinational companies in India, joined the gym six-and-a-half years ago when he was in Delhi. That was when his physician advised him to exercise for health reasons.
"But I soon realised that there were other benefits of gymming, other than those on the health front. I started mingling with top executives of several telecom firms. One day, an Aircel zonal head gave me a lead in Airtel and there was no looking back."
Networking is passe, say hello to the latest buzzword in town - sweatworking. It's a trend that has gained ground in the West this year, with business networking shifting from boozy lunches and nine-hole golf courses to the treadmills in swanky gyms. India Inc isn't being left behind. Top executives and entrepreneurs are paying early morning or late evening visits to gyms to catch up with like-minded people even as they strive to keep fit.
Meetings too are being conducted during workouts: a Delhi-based builder asked this writer to join him for a session at a top gym at his south Delhi mall during which the interview could take place.
Often, executives can be found just hanging around in such fitness centres - the sessions could range from spinning to kick-boxing to Zumba - hoping for a chance meeting that can lead to a business opportunity.
For Samarjit Singh, owner of real estate services firm IndiaHomes (formerly Agni Properties), Amattra - the gym at the capital's Ashoka Hotel - has been his place to de-stress. One fine day he found a business partner in the guy on the benchpress next to his. The strangers hit it off, became friends, and eventually business partners. It wasn't long before they formed a joint venture to buy out a UK-based company. "People come to the gym as much for the networking as for the exercise," Singh quips.
A week ago, Rishi Sahai, managing director at Cogence Advisors, a boutique investment bank, took a client - the promoter of a mid-sized Indian company - to Fitness First in Delhi's Connaught Place. "I think he quite liked the idea of mixing adrenalin with work. We had a healthy discussion," says Sahai, who sweats it out at the gym 3-4 times a week.
It is a trend that is pumping up the business of gyms no less. The overall fitness market in India is estimated at Rs 5,000 crore, of which 90% is accounted for by fitness services and slimming centres, according to a PwC-Ficci report on the wellness industry released in September. Arun Pandey, who has partnered with cricketer MS Dhoni to set up SportsFit, says the industry is growing at 35% year on year.
Membership to These Gyms Not Cheap
Gold's Gym's corporate sales have gone up from 1% to about 5% in the past one year. Globally, this is about 20-25% of a gym's business so there's still plenty of room for growth.
Memberships to these gyms don't come cheap. The one at Aman Resorts in Delhi charges Rs 1,89,500 a year for a single person and Rs 2,86,800 for a couple. Cricketer Dhoni's fitness chain SportsFit charges Rs 70,000 a year, while membership at Fitness First costs Rs 48,000 a year.
"It is a small price to pay for the benefits one derives," says Akshay Bhalla, MD of Protiviti, a risk advisory firm based in Gurgaon. "I once met a bunch of private equity guys at the gym at Aman Resorts who were looking for deals... Some private equity guys use this place only for networking." Ansari of Gold Gym says he has seen interviews take place at the gym's juice bars.
Vikram Aditya Bhatia, managing director of international gym chain Fitness First, says his centres draw a number of first-generation entrepreneurs, many of whom keep an eagle eye out for potential investors and clients.
Sweatworking, which became popular in countries such as the UK this year, has its origin in the US. It became immensely popular with I-bankers and wealth managers in New York.
Mumbai's young breed of wealth managers and bankers are now going down the same road. Richa Karpe, co-founder and executive director of independent multi-family office Altamount Capital, who would visit a high-profile gym in south Mumbai, says she has caught clients in the most 'unofficial' of moods. "Gyms are a good place to break ice with people socially," she says.


text:
THIS IS A DIRECTORY PAGE. Britannica does not currently have an article on this topic.
Learn about this topic in these articles:
translation of Euclid
...impact of the Elements on Islamic mathematics is visible through the many translations into Arabic from the 9th century forward, three of which must be mentioned: two by al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn Maṭar, first for the ʿAbbāsid caliph Hārūn al-Rashīd (ruled 786–809) and again for the caliph...


text:
You are a fan of firearms samsung ? Come to discover the best forums firearms samsung on the internet and share your experience with a community fan of firearms samsung . You can also build a forum firearms samsung and create your online discussion.
Free forum : This forum is intended as a place to freely discuss various types of prop weaponry, including (but not limited to) blank firing firearms, airsoft replicas, swords, dummy guns, knives, arm
The Georgia Hometown Forum is a place to hang out and talk about firearms.
Place to sell your firearms
This forum is designed to be an avenue to list FIREARMS that you wish to buy, sell or trade! !
brunswick, county, ammo, trader, designed, avenue, list, #firearms, sell, trade!!
A place for those in the Houston area to get information on firearms, offer trades, and related items for sale.
houston, area, trader, place, #firearms, offer, trades, items, sale


text:
Woods makes debut in new commercial for Japanese heat rub
Tiger Woods the golfer is still on the sidelines with an injured knee and Achilles tendon, but Tiger Woods the corporate pitchman is back. Woods lost several endorsements after his sex scandals began in November 2009, but last week Woods's agent Mark Steinberg confirmed that Woods had signed a three-year deal with Kowa Company Ltd., a Japanese company known for its Vantelin Kowa heat rub.
Check out the new commercial below.
More From the Web
Recommended by


text:
Go Native Brochure: What Brands Should Know About Native Advertising .
Yes, mobile commerce is growing, but by how much? A new mobile shopping study from Feb 2015 found that its growth rate is an incredible 42% annually over a four-year period. Furthermore, a separate study by PwC found that almost half (47%) of consumers globally have made a purchase via phone, up from 30% two years ago. This growth presents brand marketers with fantastic opportunities to engage with consumers on the go. Like mobile commerce, native advertising is also on the rise and rapidly gaining more media attention – because it works. In the following brochure you'll find just a few of the reasons why.
Contact Us
Fill out the form
Fields marked * are required


text:
It was rebuilt in 2008 with high quality materials and exquisite taste.
The house has a great lighting, thanks to its 8 folding windows on the fifth floor and its 5 windows Velux on the sixth floor with individual control and rain sensor. All of them with automated shutters and double glass under noncommittal. It has built a large thermal and acoustic insulation in walls and floor.
Therefore it has an energy rating certificate B, and natural gas consumption is minimal. The whole duplex is paved with laminated flooring Parklex maple wood.
On Fifth floor we have a hall of access to the duplex with wardrobe, and it has an internal staircase which leads to 6th floor, a living room-dining room of 35´10m2 wide, and kitchen communicated with lounge. The kitchen appliances are Miele, it is a good branch. And also a double bedroom.
On the sixth floor There is an open active area, a store room, bathroom, double bedroom with large dressing room, and a principal bedroom with large dressing room, and bathroom in suite.
As much in the kitchen as in the bathrooms, the material used is Corian, a really good quality and reliable material.
This beautiful duplex is located in a prime area of Pamplona downtown, Plaza del Castillo. Its orientation is going to Pintamonas street, a very quiet street.
This place is just two steeps from Paseo Sarasate, Town hall square, historic center .....
The Old Towns of Pamplona is the most atmospheric area regarding of bars and events publics free in the City. Not to mention the San Fermin festival, that it is a incomparable festival in the whole world. Moreover there are many shops, supermarkets, restaurants, The Corte Ingles shopping center, among other things.
Engel & Völkers recommends hiring a specialized attorney to verify the legal status of construction. The exposed information is offered by third parties, merely for information and are assumed correct. Engel & Völkers does not guarantee its accuracy. The offer is subject to errors, price changes, omission and / or withdrawal without notice market. Availability upon agreement. The property transfer fees, VAT, notary and registry fees are payable by the buyer. Following Spanish law all fees are paid by the seller.


text:
About Dragnith : I'm 14 :3 Atheism is the key (: I listen to Pierce The Veil, Bring Me The Horizon, Sleeping With Sirens, and We Came As Romans, and Of Mice & Men ^~^ visit me and chat wit me at kik if you wanna talk my user is Dragnith c:
Dragnith's FML badges
Checking you out
You checked out the profile page belonging to one of the last people to have a look at your profile.
Who's the fairest of them all?
This is now the third time you've changed your profile pic.
You've used FML's private messaging service for the first time. Will they reply? Wait and see…
Dragnith's favorite FMLs
Doh! This user still hasn't added any FMLs to their favorites. :(
- 1
- « Previous page
- Next page »


text:
Home /
Our Sources / About Us
/ FAQs /
Advanced Search
Not what you're
looking for? Try an advanced search.
Official citation and/or docket number and footnotes (if any) for this case available with purchase.
Learn more about what you receive with purchase of this case.
New Jersey Supreme Court
June 29, 1999
LAURA E. AIELLO, PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT,v.MUHLENBERG REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER, D/B/A MUHLENBERG HOSPITAL, MABINI PIEZAS, M.D., P.A., JOHN DOE(S) (SAID NAME(S) BEING FICTITIOUS AND UNKNOWN), JANE DOE(S)(SAID NAME(S) BEING FICTITIOUS AND UNKNOWN) AND ROE DOE(S)(SAID NAME(S) BEING FICTITIOUS AND UNKNOWN), DEFENDANTS, AND MAHESH SHAH, M.D., DEFENDANT-RESPONDENT.
Argued March 16, 1999
On appeal from the Superior Court, Appellate Division.
This is a medical malpractice case that requires the Court to address the principle of law that allows a doctor to avoid liability for injuries to a patient resulting from medical conduct involving the "exercise of judgment." The alleged malpractice in this case arose out of the performance of a medical procedure known as a laparoscopic tubal ligation. The procedure requires the insertion of a needle into the patient's body. The plaintiff sustained significant internal injuries when the defendant, her surgeon, mistakenly inserted the needle through her abdomen and beyond the operative field.
The issue is whether, under these circumstances, the court should have instructed the jury to consider whether the doctor's conduct in performing the medical procedure involved the reasonable "exercise of judgment" that could be a defense or excuse for medical "mistake;" or alternatively, whether the performance of the medical procedure raised only the question of the doctor's negligence or lack of reasonable professional care, which would not provide a defense based on a "mistake" otherwise attributable to the "exercise of judgment."
On September 30, 1992, defendant, Dr. Mahesh Shah, a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology, performed a laparoscopic tubal ligation on plaintiff, Laura Aiello, at Muhlenberg Regional Medical Center. During the procedure, a Verres needle inserted by defendant perforated plaintiff's mesocolon and mesenteric arteries and lacerated her left iliac vein.
Plaintiff commenced a medical malpractice action against Dr. Shah, another surgeon, Dr. Mabini Piezas, and Muhlenberg Regional Medical Center d/b/a Muhlenberg Hospital. Plaintiff claimed that following the surgery she suffered from chronic abdominal and pelvic pain, tingling and numbness in her left groin, and pain during intercourse.
The case was presented to a jury with an instruction that it should consider whether defendant had exercised reasonable medical judgment. The jury found that defendant had not deviated from accepted standards of medical care in treating plaintiff, and returned a no cause of action verdict in favor of defendant. Plaintiff moved for judgment notwithstanding the verdict and/or a new trial on the issue of liability pursuant to Rule 4:40-2.
The trial court thereafter granted plaintiff's motion for a new trial on the issue of damages. The court determined that, as a matter of law, the injury to plaintiff's iliac vein could not occur in the absence of negligence. The court also ruled that the jury instruction was erroneous because it included the standard of a physician's reasonable "exercise of judgment" as a possible basis for not finding defendant liable.
Defendant filed a motion for leave to appeal, which was denied by the Appellate Division. This Court subsequently granted defendant's motion for leave to appeal and summarily remanded to the Appellate Division to consider the merits.
In an unpublished per curiam opinion, the Appellate Division reversed the trial court's entry of a directed verdict in favor of plaintiff, and remanded for the entry of a no cause of action verdict. The court reasoned that "reasonable minds could differ on whether or not Dr. Shah was negligent" and that the trial Judge correctly included the legal standard of a physician's "exercise of judgment" in the jury charge. Judge Shebell Dissented in part, agreeing that the directed verdict should be vacated, but concluding that the trial court committed reversible error by including the "exercise of judgment" portion in the jury charge.
Plaintiff appeals to this Court as of right pursuant to Rule 2:2-1(a)(2).
This case requires an understanding of the medical procedures that were performed on plaintiff. Plaintiff first consulted Dr. Shah about replacing her I.U.D., which she used for birth control. Dr. Shah recommended sterilization as an alternative after plaintiff informed him that she was certain that she did not want to have any more children. Because plaintiff was very concerned about any scarring that could result from surgery, defendant determined that it was necessary to perform a laparoscopic tubal ligation.
A tubal ligation is a surgical procedure that is undertaken to occlude a woman's fallopian tubes, making her sterile. When performed using a laparoscope, a telescopic device that allows visual examination of the internal cavity, the procedure may be performed without significant incisions to a patient's skin, thereby avoiding scarring.
In order to perform a laparoscopic tubal ligation, a surgeon makes a small incision either in or directly below the navel and introduces a Verres needle into the abdominal cavity. The Verres needle is an instrument that has a ten-centimeters-long outer needle with a blunt protruding probe at its tip. Once the probe meets with resistance, it retracts, and a spring mechanism propels the needle forward. During a laparoscopic tubal ligation, the Verres needle is pushed through the patient's inner lining and into the peritoneal cavity, which contains the intestines, uterus, ovaries and stomach. When the needle is at that position, the abdominal cavity is insufflated with carbon dioxide gas, which pushes the intestines down and away from the area, allowing for greater instrument mobility and visualization. The Verres needle is then removed and a laparoscope is introduced into the abdomen. Next, a cutting instrument is pushed into the lower abdomen through a second incision in the upper pelvic area. Sterilization is completed by a procedure that requires placing plastic bands, called fallope rings, on the left and right fallopian tubes. This was the surgical procedure that was performed on plaintiff.
After plaintiff's tubal ligation was completed, Dr. Shah noticed that some blood had collected in plaintiff's cul-de-sac, an extension of the peritoneal cavity, which lies between the rectum and the posterior wall of the uterus. A laparotomy, that is, a surgical opening of the abdomen, was required to correct this condition. Dr. Shah performed a laparotomy assisted by Dr. Mabini Piezas.
During the laparotomy procedure, Dr. Piezas noticed a small injury to plaintiff's mesocolon and also saw that plaintiff's superior mesentery artery was lacerated and "bleeding profusely." Dr. Piezas further noticed a hematoma, a mass of blood slightly larger than a cotton ball, on plaintiff's left iliac vein. The iliac vein is a major blood vessel found outside of the abdominal cavity, below the intestinal area and on top of the spine. Its location is outside of the operative field for a tubal ligation. Dr. Piezas sutured the superior mesenteric artery and the iliac vein to stop the bleeding.
At trial, Dr. Jeffrey L. Soffer, a board certified specialist in obstetrics and gynecology, testified as an expert witness on plaintiff's behalf. Dr. Soffer expressed the opinion that Dr. Shah deviated from the acceptable standard of care, because the Verres needle was thrust into the abdomen at a depth far beyond the operative area. According to Dr. Soffer, the Verres needle should never have been inserted beyond the abdominal cavity, and it could not have been so inserted in the absence of negligence.
Dr. Soffer testified that the pressure applied to the Verres needle to push it through the patient's inner lining is manually regulated and controlled by the physician. Dr. Soffer explained that when a Verres needle is first inserted into the abdominal cavity, the doctor should make a very shallow penetration to avoid the risk of injury because there is no carbon dioxide gas to protect the intestinal organs. On a thinner person, such as plaintiff, less pressure is needed. If the physician thrusts the Verres needle in too far, it may pierce the colon and surrounding vessels, and "do major damage to the major veins." According to Dr. Soffer, the Verres needle should not be inserted more than two centimeters once the doctor pierces the abdominal lining. Dr. Soffer posited that the Verres needle had to have been advanced ten centimeters, about the entire length of the needle, to come into contact with plaintiff's iliac vein.
Defendant's expert, Dr. Karl G. Klinges, an obstetrician and gynecologist, testified that the Verres needle could have nicked the iliac vein even in the absence of negligence, and that there was no evidence that Dr. Shah failed to conform to the standard of care. Dr. Klinges further stated that the insertion of the Verres needle is a "blind procedure," which required Dr. Shah to exercise judgment in determining the proper angle and depth of insertion based upon plaintiff's anatomy. According to Dr. Klinges:
"You know to the best of your ability - you know anatomy but you have a confined space you're trying to slip this needle into. There are normal variations. And even when you're sure you're putting it in the right place injuries can happen."
Dr. Klinges also explained that the procedure is even more difficult where the patient is thin:
"If the bifurcation [of the iliac vein] is a little bit lower this iliac vein can be very much in the midline. And if a patient is thin the distance between . . . [the abdominal wall and the iliac vein] can be as little as one inch. And so if you have a rigid abdominal wall, and even if you lift up - and if the umbilicus is higher and you insert the Verres needle in the proper direction you still could hit or nick a branch of the iliac vein. So you can do everything right and still get a complication."
Following the testimony of the experts, plaintiff asked the court to omit the "exercise of judgment" portion of the medical malpractice jury charge, urging that there was "no question of a judgment call in this case" because the injury occurred outside of the operative area. The court denied plaintiff's request, but did modify the charge in two respects. First, the court added language to emphasize that "good faith exercise of judgment does not insulate a defendant from liability if he did not adhere to the standard of care." Second, the jury was permitted to decide whether the "exercise of judgment" rule was appropriate based on whether the "defendant had sustained the burden of proof" in establishing that "there were two courses of action and the doctor chose one." The final jury instruction read as follows:
"If a physician has applied the required knowledge, skill and care in the diagnosis and the treatment of the patient he is not negligent simply because a bad result has occurred."
"Likewise, where according to medical practice the manner in which the treatment is conducted is a matter subject to the judgment of the physician, the physician must be allowed to exercise that judgment. The physician cannot be held liable if in the exercise of judgment he has nevertheless made a mistake. Where judgment must be exercised the law does not require of the doctor infallible judgment. But I want you to understand that even a good faith exercise of judgment does not insulate a defendant from liability if he did not adhere to the standard of care that was required in the case. . . . . If, in fact, in the exercise of his judgment a doctor selects one of two courses of action, each of which in the circumstances has substantial support as proper practice by the medical profession, the doctor cannot be found negligent if the course chosen produces a poor result. But that burden of proof to show you that there were two courses of action is on the defendant . . . . I don't recall the evidence on that one way or the other. If there was evidence produced to show that there were two courses of action and the doctor chose one, then as far as I'm concerned the -- if you're satisfied the defendant has sustained the burden of proof on that, fine. But if the defendant hasn't, then there was only one course of conduct. And consequently if that's so, then the exercise of judgment that's called for in that clause does not apply."
"On the other hand, a doctor who departs from standard medical practice where no judgment is permitted cannot excuse himself from the consequences by saying that it was an exercise of his judgment. Or to state it in a different way, if the exercise of a doctor's judgment causes him to do that which standard medical practice forbids, the doctor would be negligent."
A physician must act with that degree of care, knowledge, and skill ordinarily possessed and exercised in similar situations by the average member of the profession practicing in the field. Walck v. Johns-Manville Prods. Corp., 56 N.J. 533, 560 (1970); Germann v. Matriss, 55 N.J. 193, 208 (1970); Schueler v. Strelinger, 43 N.J. 330, 344 (1964); Safer v. Estate of Pack, 291 N.J. Super. 619, 625 (App. Div.), certif. denied, 146 N.J. 568 (1996). Model Jury Charge 5.36A ("Model Charge"), which governs medical malpractice actions, articulates that governing standard of care: "A person who is engaged in the general practice of medicine represents that he/she or she [sic] will have and employ knowledge and skill normally possessed and used by the average physician practicing his/her profession as a general practitioner." Model Jury Charge 5.36A (Civil), 2 Medical Malpractice, Duty and Negligence (May 1997). That standard, recognizing that "medicine is not an exact science," holds physicians responsible for their negligence without making them guarantors of the health of their patients. Schueler, supra, 43 N.J. at 344.
In respect of medical specialists, the charge provides:
"Specialists in a given field of medicine represent that they will have and employ not merely the knowledge and skill of a general practitioner, but that they have and will employ knowledge and skill normally possessed and used by the average specialist in the field. Thus, when a physician holds himself/herself out as a specialist and undertakes to diagnose and treat the medical needs of a patient, the law imposes a duty upon that physician to have and to use that degree of knowledge and skill which is normally possessed and used by the average specialist in that field, having regard to the state of scientific knowledge at the time that he/she or she [sic] attended the plaintiff." [Model Jury Charge 5.36A, supra, at 2.]
In Schueler, the Court recognized that "good [medical] treatment will not necessarily prevent a poor result." 43 N.J. at 344. Accordingly, it held that a physician should not be held liable for "an honest mistake in diagnosis or in judgment as to the course of treatment taken." Id. at 344-45. The Court explained that "when a surgeon selects one of two courses . . . either one of which has substantial support as proper practice by the medical profession, a claim of malpractice cannot be predicated solely on the course pursued." Id. at 346. That is because when "a matter [exists] about which there are differing schools of medical opinion[,] . . . the plain inference is that the matter must be left to the good faith judgment of the experienced attending surgeon." Ibid.
Those observations were incorporated in another portion of the Model Charge, known as the "exercise of judgment" instruction, which explains the relation of a physician's use of judgment to the question of whether there has been a deviation from accepted medical practice:
"[W]here, according to accepted medical practice, the manner in which diagnosis and/or treatment is conducted is a matter subject to the judgment of the physician, the physician must be allowed to exercise that judgment. The physician cannot be held liable if in the exercise of judgment he/she or she [sic] has, nevertheless, made a mistake. Where judgment must be exercised, the law does not require of the doctor infallible judgment. [T]hus, a physician cannot be found negligent so long as he/she or she [sic] employs such judgment as is allowed by accepted medical practice. If, in fact, in the exercise of his/her judgment a doctor selects one of two or more courses of action, each of which in the circumstances has substantial support as proper practice by the medical profession, the doctor cannot be found negligent if the course chosen produces a poor result." [Model Jury Charge 5.36A, supra, at 5.]
Importantly, even where a physician is permitted to exercise medical judgment, the physician will be liable for malpractice if the exercise of such judgment "represent[s] a departure from the requirements of accepted medical practice." Schueler, supra, 43 N.J. at 345. Consequently, the Model Charge provides that doctors may not rely on the "exercise of medical judgment" excuse to avoid liability for ordinary negligence:
"[A] doctor who departs from standard medical practice where no judgment is permitted cannot excuse himself/herself from the consequences by saying that it was an exercise of his/her judgment. Or, to state it in a different way, if the exercise of a doctor's judgment causes him/her to do that which standard medical practice forbids, the doctor would be negligent. Similarly, a doctor whose judgment causes him/her to omit doing something which is required by standard medical practice is also negligent." [Model Jury Charge 5.36A, supra, at 5-6.] *fn1
In the wake of Schueler, supra, which first described the relationship between medical judgment and the physician standard of care, our courts consistently have limited the application of the "exercise of judgment" charge to medical malpractice actions concerning misdiagnosis or the selection of one of two or more generally accepted courses of treatment. See Patton v. Amblo, 314 N.J. Super. 1, 9 (App. Div. 1998)(holding that doctor was not entitled to "exercise of judgment" charge where alleged malpractice involved making scalpel incision too deep); Crego v. Carp, 295 N.J. Super. 565, 575-76 (App. Div. 1996)(holding that "exercise of judgment" charge is appropriate where alleged malpractice arose from doctor's failure to timely diagnose ruptured Achilles tendon), certif. denied, 149 N.J. 34 (1997); Hofstrom v. Share, 295 N.J. Super. 186, 195 (App. Div. 1996) (upholding trial court's instruction of "exercise of judgment" charge in misdiagnosis case), certif. denied, 148 N.J. 462 (1997); Adams v. Cooper Hosp., 295 N.J. Super. 5, 8-9, 10-11 (App. Div. 1996) (holding that court did not err by refusing to charge jury with "exercise of judgment" instruction where issue was whether nurse had duty to constantly monitor patient; because case did not involve selection between one of two courses of treatment or two schools of thought, trial court properly omitted "exercise of judgment" portion of charge), certif. denied, 148 N.J. 463 (1997). Indeed, the Model Charge itself was facially limited to cases in which the physician exercised judgment in selecting among acceptable courses of action:
"If . . . in the exercise of his/her judgment a doctor selects one of two or more courses of action, each of which in the circumstances has substantial support as a proper practice by the medical profession, the doctor cannot be found negligent if the course chosen produces a poor result." [Model Jury Charge 5.36A, supra, at 5.]
Patton, supra, like this case, involved the propriety of including the "exercise of judgment" charge where the alleged act of malpractice involved the performance of a laparoscopic tubal ligation procedure. The plaintiff's stomach was ruptured during the procedure. 314 N.J. Super. at 5. The plaintiff's expert testified that the defendant had deviated from the medically accepted standard of care by making the initial incision too deep, such that the defendant did not feel any resistance when she placed the Verres needle through the incision and into plaintiff's peritoneal cavity. Id. at 6. In contrast, defendant's experts characterized the doctor's error in incising the skin as "a risk of the surgery," which did not constitute negligence. Ibid.
The defendant contended that she was entitled to the "exercise of judgment" charge because she "chose 'from among several accepted and recognized options in the method she employed at surgery,'" reasoning that she exercised judgment by deciding to convert to a different laparoscopic method after determining that the initial incision was too deep. Id. at 9. The plaintiff argued that the trial Judge inappropriately charged the jury with the "exercise of judgment" instruction because the deviation did not concern "defendant's choices during the procedure," but rather "the manner in which the procedure was performed." Id. at 8.
The Appellate Division in Patton held that the court committed reversible error by charging the jury with the "exercise of judgment" portion without "separating out what aspects of the surgery involved judgment and what did not." Id. at 9-10. The court determined that the "exercise of judgment" charge is appropriate only "where a surgeon selects one of two courses, `either one of which has substantial support as proper practice by the medical profession.'" Id. at 8 (quoting Schueler, supra, 43 N.J. at 346). In contrast, the alleged malpractice "dealt with the skill [with] which she performed the surgery." Id. at 9. Of particular relevance here, the Patton court specifically held that no judgment was exercised when incising the skin within the meaning of the "exercise of judgment" charge:
"Even if we accept defendant's admission that she made her initial incision too deep, it is clear that she did not employ any judgment when she was incising the skin. It was not her intention to pierce all three layers of skin. Regardless of the method in which she performed the incision, either by elevating the skin prior to the initial incision or by simply holding the skin taut, she simply cut too deep. She did not use her judgment to determine the depth. . . . . Her incision of the peritoneum was a mistake and cannot be considered an exercise of judgment." [Ibid.]
In this case, as in Patton, the central issue concerns whether defendant failed to exercise reasonable professional care while performing the ligation procedure. Expert testimony focused exclusively on whether defendant was negligent. The Appellate Division, however, held that the "exercise of judgment" charge was properly invoked under these circumstances. The court reasoned that the insertion of the Verres needle into plaintiff's closed abdomen necessitated the exercise of medical judgment because the procedure is performed "blindly," requiring physicians to "use judgment, based on their perceptions, particularly the resistance or absence to resistance of the needle, to determine when the abdominal cavity has been reached." The court further observed that "[a] mistake in judgment is not tantamount to negligence. Negligence in this context is failure to adhere to a proscribed method, protocol or procedure for inserting Verres needles."
The appellate court majority misinterpreted the standard governing the application of the rule recognizing the exercise of medical judgment. The application of the "exercise of judgment" charge can excuse a physician for "mistakes." The rule provides that "[t]he physician cannot be held liable if in the exercise of judgment he/she or she [sic] has, nevertheless, made a mistake." Model Jury Charge 5.36A, supra, at 5. In Morlino, supra, 152 N.J. at 588, we recently observed, however, that that "sentence in the Model Charge is problematic." We explained that [t]he purpose of the sentence is to advise the jury that, as between two or more courses of action, each of which accords with accepted medical practice, a doctor will not be found negligent if the course of action he or she chooses turns out to be unsuccessful. Taken out of context, the sentence could be understood to mean that a doctor who deviates from the relevant standard of care is not liable if the mistake was the result of the exercise of medical judgment. The danger is that the sentence could be construed to mean that an honest, but mistaken, exercise of judgment insulates the physician from liability for a mistake that violates a relevant standard of care. A mistake, however, connotes an instance in which the physician violates such a standard of care. Consequently, a physician who fails to abide by an objective standard of care is subject to liability even if the failure results from the exercise of judgment. [Id. at 589.]
If the exercise of judgment rule is inappropriately or erroneously applied in a case that involves only the exercise of reasonable care, the aspect of the rule that excuses a physician for "mistakes" would enable the physician to avoid responsibility for ordinary negligence. The "mistake" that inheres in negligence, that is, the failure to exercise reasonable care, is not the kind of mistake that is excusable. If, therefore, the physician's professional conduct implicates only the exercise of reasonable care in the performance of a medical procedure and not the exercise of medical judgment in selecting among acceptable and medically reasonable courses of treatment, the medical judgment rule should not be invoked. The doctor's conduct in performing the procedure must be evaluated according to the applicable professional standard of care that is required of a medical practitioner in the same field. E.g., Morlino, supra, 152 N.J. at 589. In that context, it is error to instruct a jury to determine whether the defendant "exercised judgment" and may not be responsible for mistakes.
This case does not involve a physician's choice between alternative courses of medical treatment. No testimony was presented suggesting that defendant should have performed the tubal ligation using a different procedure or that the result suffered by plaintiff was a "mistake" attributable to the selection of one medical procedure rather than another. The experts disagreed only on whether defendant performed the selected procedure in a negligent manner. This testimony does not support the "exercise of judgment" charge. E.g. Adams, supra, 295 N.J. Super. at 11 (holding that where expert focused on proper standard of care governing defendant's conduct, as opposed to exercise of judgment between two accepted schools of thought, "exercise of judgment" charge was inapplicable). The characterization of the procedure as a "blind" one does not imply that acceptable alternative courses of the medical treatment were available. Rather, it is a factor that should be considered in determining whether the skill exhibited by defendant in effectuating the procedure was reasonable and in accordance with the professional standard of care applicable to similarly qualified physicians. To the extent that "judgment" was implicated, it was descriptive only of defendant's skill in performing the laparoscopic procedure. In these circumstances, because the term "judgment" has a special meaning as part of the "medical judgment" rule, its use should be avoided in a medical malpractice case involving only negligence or the failure to exercise reasonable care in the rendering of medical treatment or the performance of medical procedures.
We note that the revised Model Charge correctly conveys the precise use of the term "judgment" in connection with the practice of medicine:
"If a case does not involve a legitimate judgment call or two schools of thought, then the Trial Judge should omit [the "exercise of judgment"] portion of the charge. If a case involves judgment issues on some theories of liability, but not on others, the charge should be tailored to those facts. Medical malpractice practitioners should assist the court in framing tailored, objective statements of those issues which do involve legitimate dispute issues of judgment or two schools of thought. To give one example among many, if a distinct issue in a case involved a doctor who ordered a test and never received the result, the jury would appropriately be charged that there was no exercise of judgment or two schools of thought defense to that claim. In contrast, what steps to take in response to a test result might involve one or more issues of judgment." [Revised Model Jury Charge 5.36A, supra, at 5 n.4 (citations omitted).]
Finally, we are in accord with the Conclusion reached by the Appellate Division that the issue of negligence presented triable issues of fact. Defendant's expert testified plaintiff's injuries could have occurred even in the absence of negligence, and added that on the facts, particularly in light of patient's thin anatomy, defendant conformed to the standard of care. That evidence, if credited by the jury, could support the determination that defendant was not negligent.
For the foregoing reasons, the judgment of the Appellate Division is reversed. The matter is remanded for a new trial in accordance with this opinion.
CHIEF JUSTICE PORITZ and JUSTICES POLLOCK, O'HERN, GARIBALDI, STEIN, and COLEMAN join in JUSTICE HANDLER's opinion.
DECIDED June 29, 1999
Chief Justice Poritz PRESIDING
OPINION BY Justice Handler
Our website includes the main text of the court's opinion but does not include the
docket number, case citation or footnotes. Upon purchase, docket numbers and/or
citations allow you to research a case further or to use a case in a legal proceeding.
Footnotes (if any) include details of the court's decision.
Official citation and/or docket number and footnotes (if any) for this case available with purchase.
Learn more about what you receive with purchase of this case.
LRC, Inc. About Us


text:
TITLES s-Z
Story & Art by Yumi Tsukirino
You know and love Stitch's Hawaiian adventures… so join your favorite alien as he visits a Japanese island near Okinawa, where he befriends a young girl named Yuna who excels at karate. Come along as Yuna and Stitch go fishing, enter a costume contest, and even attempt to bake a cake. You never know what sticky situations they'll find themselves in next!
Story by Rikki Simons, Art by Tavisha
When Megan Amano dreams, she travels to a place called Meridian University. Traditionally, spirits travel to the University to be educated before they are reborn into the world of the living. Megan, however, is still alive and attends college in Santa Monica, California by day and Meridian University at night. One night, Megan peers through the the shutter of her camera lens and discovers a mystery so deep that she begins to question her own existence and begins her search for answers.
Story by Rikki Simons, Art by Tavisha
Megan awakens from a dream to find that she is back in Merridiah University, and now attending school in this afterlife as a full time exchange student. It is December 25th and she is told that she will remain a part of the Shutterbox Exchange Programme at Merridiah for a year. But what about her life on Earth? Megan is certain she has completely vanished from her home world and she knows her mother must be hysterical...
Story by Rikki Simons, Art by Tavisha
In order to face and capture the terrible Banshee lurking inside Lewis Carroll's urn, Thomas helps Megan enter yet another realm in the afterlife of Merridiah. What the two aren't prepared for is the release of an eternal entity once thought lost with Merridiah University's heart. Forever transformed by the encounter, Megan now seeks to discover the dark secret Dane has walled up inside his boutique in the deep, dark realm far below Merridiah.
Story by Rikki Simons, Art by Tavisha
Now that Megan has merged with the goddess, Laahli, the Muse to the Muse, Megan discovers that she can teleport to any place within Merridiah she desires, and she and Adrien have spent many months alone together exactly where she wants, thousands of miles away from Merridiah University in an abandoned castle keep that was once the home of giants. Yet the many creatures of Merridiah are terrified at the idea of Megan's divine union with Laahli, and thus after a meeting of Merridiah's leaders, Damien hatches a plan to imprison Megan within University grounds...
Story and Art by Morgan Luthi
Love! Destruction! Space pirates! Deep dark secrets! And really, really big robots! The Warmongers are the most feared force in the galaxy. And rightfully so. They are gigantic and imposing, and terror is always reflected in their dark, metallic hide. The Warmongers are masters of grand design, hell-bent on complete domination through force and nefarious technologies. And their latest creation is their most wicked weapon yet: The Ghost of Destruction! Humanoid in appearance, The Ghost looks like a pale boy... until he unleashes his deadly powers! A whirlwind of annihilation, The Ghost is capable of leveling entire planets! And one by one, planets are crumbling under the Warmongers' steely boots... Except the planet Hub, an icy world, with a single area called Refuse City as its only oasis. Snow, a young man with a scarred face, arrives on Hub to escape his mysterious past...
Story by Segamu, Art by Melissa DeJesus
Kana thought her life couldn't get any worse - she was consistently behind on her schoolwork, she had no luck with the boys, and she was the only one of her friends who hadn't "blossomed" yet. When the new boy in class conjures up a portal in the girl's shower, she is transported to the magical world of Sokora - wearing nothing but a small cotton robe. Now, on top of landing at the center of a giant battle between good and evil, she finds that her body is beginning to go through some tremendous changes.
Story by Segamu, Art by Melissa DeJesus
Things have gone from bad to worse for Kana. Bad was having to time-share her body with the elfin sorceress Veila. Worse was finding out that just about every demon in Sokora seems to be after Veila, and Kana's lost her one portal home! Add to that Kogurai, the demon vampire, who wants to either date her or eat her - Kana's not quite sure which - and gym class is looking better and better all the time!
Story and Art by Amy Kim Ganter
Nicole Hayes sure likes to daydream - and who can blame her? She studies a subject she has no interest in so she can satisfy her mother and she works part time as a receptionist to satisfy her bills. But when she's alone with her notebook, she crafts a fantastic story and lets her imagination go-go-go! Meanwhile, her old neighbor Josh Kim pines after her every step but just can't seem to snap her out of her daydreams and get her to notice him. If only he could see what it was she was dreaming about, maybe he could finally win her over...
Story and Art by Amy Kim Ganter
Josh and Nicole make amends when he accidentally reads Nicole's diary, and is amazed by the incredible worlds that she's creating inside her head. A dull day at his job inspires him to convince Nicole to finish up her story and submit it to a fantasy magazine. Sparks fly between them, but Nicole is torn between focusing on her new-found attraction, and her new-found creative outlet.


text:
Tutoring & Supplemental Education
Newmarket, ON and area
+ more info
- less info
Local businesses in Newmarket, Ontario. Find local businesses Newmarket merchants you support the local economy. By keeping your money in the Newmarket marketplace you support your community. Shop online, but buy local.
Tile View
Oxford Learning
serving Newmarket, ON and area
16775 Yonge Street, Unit 212 Newmarket, Ontario L3Y 8J4
Listed in Tutors
We offer supplemental education for preschool through secondary school. Skills for success, lessons for life!
+ show more


text:
Find. Book. Pitchup.
- We make it a doddle to book campsites, glamping sites and caravan parks throughout the UK, Europe and the Americas.
- Trusted by over 1m holidaymakers from 99 countries
- Choose and book in minutes, with instant confirmation and no booking fees.
1 bookable site within 40 miles of Carbost
Isle of Canna, Highlands and Islands, Scotland Show on map
|Gate 2 bedroom static caravan
|6 x
|From £45/€53.35/A$76.08/US$56.64/CA$74.83/CHF57.60/kr518.43/kr398.58/kr477.71/kr6,338/$914.63/$37,500/PEN193.13/NZ$78.99/R774.53/zł237.47/R$191.41/Kč1,446.95/RSD6,618 per night
Let us help you find more search results…
Want to see more? We're only showing the sites that are bookable on Pitchup.com.
Show campsites and holiday parks that aren't bookable through Pitchup.com...


text: Item is not available Find Another One Others Looked At... North American Arms Mini Revolver 22 Mag... SELLER: My Gun Vault 1 $269.95 North American Arms PUG .22 22 Magnum Ma... SELLER: My Gun Vault 1 $329.95 North American Arms PUG 22 Magnum, 1" He... SELLER: My Gun Vault 1 $299.95 NAA Mini Revelover 22MAG 1.125"B--NIB--L... SELLER: DiscountGunsWebStore Canada Vistas LLC 1 $249.00 BREAKTOP RANGER 22 MAGNUM {Used} RARE NA... SELLER: dougscan 0 $3,495.00 North American Arms Sidewinder 22 Magnum... SELLER: R R Gun Shop 1 $335.00 Guns Pistols North American Arms Pistols IAI | 487 | 42 | Lc | 359.3822ms IAI 380 For Sale from Bill Thompson | Positive feedback: 99% View | Verified Seller | 1128 Completed Sales View Sellers Items This item is no longer available. /UserImages/5211/990391245 8106776.jpg /UserImages/5211/990391245 8106777.jpg /UserImages/5211/990391245 8106778.jpg Description Shipping and Payment More Info IAI Back-Up in 380 ACP it come with one 6 round mag. the gun is like new condition but it has been shot and NO BOX it was made in Irwindale, CA for $245 + $15 shipped to a FFL dealer in the lower 48 NO SALE TO CA,NY,DC Shipped by USPS mail to a FFL dealer in the US only for more information call 817-897-0076 Trades Accepted: NO trade I do not take Cerdit Cards in orher to maintain low prices. Money order or Certified Frnds only.3 day retun privilege or used guns,retuns will be refunded less shipping cast all New Guns Sales are final. I have to have a sign copy of a Federal Fireams License (FFL)before I can ship a gun. payment are expected with in 7 days after making a commitment to purchase. NO SALES TO CALIF. NO TRADES Condition: Used, As New Brand: NORTH AMERICAN ARMS Caliber: .380 (all) Location: TX Share Item Item #: 990391245 Stock No.: 7-19-8 This item is no longer available. Price: Shipping: $15.00 (or Arrange local transfer) Accepted Payment Methods: Returns: 3 Days Bill Thompson Seller Since: May. 2002 Seller Level: Gold Seller + This seller is an FFL City: State: More Items from this Seller ( 71 items total | View All ) PARA ORDNANCE BARREL $0.00 Full Details Add To Cart WINCHESTER MODEL 71 $1,250.00 Full Details Add To Cart GERNDEL P-30 $625.00 Full Details Add To Cart Mc | 0ms -- 5211 Your Recently Viewed Items


text:
Note: Sample below may appear distorted but all corresponding word document files contain proper formattingExcerpt from Research Paper:
Picture yourself as a member of the House of Commons in the United Kingdom and the State Duma of the Russian Federation. Describe the role that your political party plays in your career as a legislator. How does the party help you in your work, and how does it restrict you? To what extent is your career tied up with that of the party? As a backbencher (or equivalent), what changes might you want to see in the organization of your party?
"Members of Parliament"
Real Time:
As legislator in the British HOC, not much has changed to my role in the recent history since Britain is fixated on tradition. The role of the legislator in the HOC has, therefore, remained virtually unchanged. Perhaps the only push for change in recent times has come about due to the swift atmosphere of change in global politics / environment calling for faster involvement in Parliament in making their laws. Legal change has become more hectic in the 21st century, and people are pushing for Parliament to keep apace.
More significantly, Britain's membership in the EU also brought changes where traditional authority of Parliament was challenged and Parliament now became subject to the rulings of the European Court of Justice. Legislation, therefore, passed in Parliament has to consider the involvement and ruling of the EU and have to conform to European requirements (examples of these are company, consumer and employment law).
Britain's social climate has also changed aspects of the law; considerations of homosexuality have become more relaxed; women are given more rights; there is a greater emphasis on environmental protection; abortion has been legalized and divorce is more obtainable. The law has adapted to these changes (Pearson Ed. Chapter 2 )
As regards the Duma, the rules for legislator involvement in laws were promulgated in 1995 which is comparatively recently. Not much, if anything, has changed since then. The laws also reflect modifications to morals of recent times such as the controversial "On Amendments to Federal Law On Protecting Children from Information Harmful to Their Health and Development and Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" which touched on Internet and telecom services (Russian Lawmakers Set to Debate Internet Blacklist, MOSCOW, July 6 (RIA Novosti)] http://en.ria.ru/russia/20120706/174427445.html).
One point of contention in the State Duma which has still not been resolved is the amount of power that the Federation Council has and its partisanship to the President. At least at the moment, many of the members of the Duma themselves are less pro-President than those in the Federation Council are. This has resulted in wrangling which both chambers tried unsuccessfully to break in February 1996. Little change has been effected since then in the legislative running of the two Chambers (Monagabay.com)
1. Passing Laws as Member of House of Commons: Parliament
As legislator, I clearly stand a better chance being connected with the HOC than I do with the HOL. This is because the HOC is more powerful in passing legislation than is the HOL, and I stand a better chance her in passing my bill.
Bills may be passed in either House, although the controversial Bills are frequently launched from the HOC. More so, it is the supremacy of the HOC in passing bills that stands me in good stead. Parliament Acts ensures that certain bills can be passed by the HOC without needing the assent of the HOL. This not only increases the chance of the bills being accepted, but also lessens the amount of time for bills to be implemented into actuality.
There are other bills, too, that the HOL cannot delay for more than one month. These include those dealing with funds (such s national taxation or public money). Most other bills cannot be delayed for more than two parliamentary sessions, or for beyond one year.
If my bill is concerning taxation or supply, it is advantageous that I actually belong to the HOC rather than to the HOL, since only a member of the HOC can produce such a bill. Best of all, these types of bills are immune to amendment by the HOL; they cannot be touched by them.
(Raphael et al., 2004, pp. 101; 125). Perhaps, the sole way that the party restricts me in my work as legislator is that passing the bill can actually be a tedious and long process. Some bills have to be accepted (and passed through) the HOL, who may decide to reject it. Oftentimes, too, bills may be amended beyond my desire.
Parliament considers five types of legislations:
1) Government Bills
2) Private Members' Bill
3) Private Bills
4) Hybrid Bills
5) Statutory Instruments (Www.Parliament.uk)
Some of these types may take longer than others to process.
Government bills are almost certain to be passed although they will likely be simultaneously amended. Were I, however, to wish to introduce a Private Member's Bill I may stand little chance of these getting heard and less likely of them being voted on since Parliament is most taken up with Government bills and has little time for the Private ones.
The Private Bills (launched by certain organizations) stand the same poor chance as private bills introduced by members and for the same reasons: Parliament is too occupied with its Government bills. As lawyer, therefore, who may be introducing one of either two kinds, I would likely be wasting my time.
Hybrid bills are those only introduced by Government or a backbencher and are intended to accord different treatment to one or more individuals. There are rare.
Statutory Instruments, also known as secondary legislation, are laws that emerge from primary Parliamentary conventions. These are the ones that I may stand a better chance in promoting and passing through; sometimes (depending on their characteristics), not needing to have them reviewed by the HOL.
Laws, however, may take a while to process and I may have to wait a long while for my bill to be introduced since Cabinet, at the beginning of each calendar year, prioritize its bills that it will introduce during the course of the year. A bill that I may wish to introduce in the middle of the year may well have to wait until the next calendar year. More so, given that Parliament actually has extended recessions; they sit for less than a year and can only review 20 major bills a year (FindLaw UK). This gives less time for my bill to be seen.
The process itself is convoluted and takes place in various steps. These consist of:
Formulation -- where ministers and civil servants decide the3 contents of the bill. As lawyer, I will not be involved in this stage. (My responsibility lies with actually drafting the bill)
Consultation -- where the bill is opened to the public and the public is given an interim to discuss it and present change to their Representative. The more important the bill, the more time will be taken up discussing it since government will want each and every point covered. Different groups of experts will therefore be brought in and consulted.
First Reading in HOC -- this is done after the bill has been drafted and agreed on by ministers. It usually passes with little, if any, conflict. The bill is printed
Second Reading -- Members discuss the bill (usually about 6 to 18 hours depending on the contents of the bill). Backbench MP's join in the debate.
The Committee Stage -- Thorough examination of the bill by 18 to 25 MPs.
The contents of the bill determine the amount of time allocated to it. Some bills may take as long s six to more weeks. A Standing Committee is appointed to discuss them. Controversial bills may have two chairs appointed
Report Stage -- Otherwise known as 'The Consideration', this consists of thorough examination of bill and amendments by the members of the HOC.
The Third Reading -- this is the final part of the debate in the HOC where the entire bill is reviewed. The bill then passes onto the HOL where the Lords go through he same process as that conducted by the HOC. Sometimes, the bill may need further discussion form the HOC in which case it zigzags back and forth between both Houses until unanimous consent has been reached about its legislature. Only then does it receive the Royal Assent. (BBC; History Learning Site)
This, in other words, is a lengthy, tedious, complicated process which can be frustrating for any legislative member who wishes to pass a bill and restricts me in my work as legislator.
2. Passing Laws as Member of the State Duma of the Russian Federation
The process of passing the bill actually seems faster and simpler in the Duma and were I a legislator here I would be helped in my career by the smoother processing of the bill. The process is the following:
Right of legislative initiative -- this is where the following parties are involved in initiating the bill: the President of the…[continue]
"Members Of Parliament" (2012, November 06) Retrieved December 8, 2016, from http://www.paperdue.com/essay/members-of-parliament-107574
"Members Of Parliament" 06 November 2012. Web.8 December. 2016. <http://www.paperdue.com/essay/members-of-parliament-107574>
"Members Of Parliament", 06 November 2012, Accessed.8 December. 2016, http://www.paperdue.com/essay/members-of-parliament-107574
The House of Commons has nine represented parties (ibid). As such, we can infer that in the United States, getting the favor of one's co-party members is an important factor while in the House of Commons, getting the approval of local activists are sought. Given the fact that the Parliament possesses executive powers, elections are placed upon government's discretion while for the Congress, elections happen on a specific time, de
Janice how an Act of Parliament is made. Acts of Parliament are the source of the most fundamental, important statutory laws in the United Kingdom. The process of creating an Act of Parliament is lengthy and complex, with interplay between many different governmental units. All Acts of Parliament begin as an idea, usually a response to some noted problem or social issue in the United Kingdom. These ideas become legislative
Parliament enacting section 3 [Human Rights Act] It is clear that the Human Rights Act is a Bill of Rights were composed of several decades of debate that went across all political parties, on the need to include the European Convention on Human Rights. It provides British person access to justice at home and it make available a resourceful model tailored to British constitutional traditions. Some experts believe that is
For example, the EP has the right to bring an action for failure to act, and can also take action to have the ECJ review acts of the Council or the Commission. Despite those protections, the ECJ determined that the legal remedies provided for in the Euratom Treaty and EEC treaty might be ineffective or uncertain. For example, an action for failure to act cannot be used to challenge a measure
European Parliament is the representative assembly of the European Union (EU) and the only body that is directly elected through universal suffrage by the citizens of its member states. The institution was first created in 1952 when it was known as the 'Common Assembly' and initially represented the European Coal and Steel Community. Later other institutions such as the European Economic Community (EEC) were formed that eventually merged and became
political framework of EU and OCT European Union (EU) and Overseas Countries and Territories (OCTs) are in association with each other via a system which is based on the provisions of part IV of the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU (TFEU), consisting of detailed rules and measures which are laid down in the document issued on 27th November 2001 title Oversees Association Decision. The expiry date of this
Legislative Process in the Upper House of Parliament As Bahrain searches for viable approaches to diversifying its oil-based economy, the relatively small nation, like many of its larger counterparts, is also faced with a number of engineering and logistical challenges in its parliamentary legislative process. To determine how the legislative process is being administered in Bahrain, this paper provides a review of the relevant literature to evaluate the challenges facing


text:
Listen to a free podcast on Thailand and Cambodia!You'll never fall into the tourist traps when you travel with Frommer's. It's like having a friend show you around, taking you to the places locals like best. Our expert authors have already gone everywhere you might go they've done the legwork for you, and they're not afraid to tell it like it is, saving you time and money. No other series offers candid reviews of so many hotels and restaurants in all price ranges. Every Frommer's Travel Guide is up-to-date, with exact prices for everything, dozens of color maps, and exciting coverage of sports, shopping, and nightlife. You'd be lost without us!This amazingly detailed guide, assembled by an intrepid and tireless team of writers, takes you through the best of 10 countries with all the practical information, late-breaking bargains, cultural insights, and user-friendly maps that have long been hallmarks of our series.In Singapore and Malaysia, we'll show you monks, mosques, and a multicultural nightlife, even stopping in Borneo for spectacular wildlife viewing in its jungle preserves. In Thailand, we'll pull back the curtain on Bangkok's notorious (and fascinating) underbelly- visit Phuket's decadent beach resorts- and explore the north's traditional tribal areas. In Brunei, we'll follow the trail of the Sultan, one of the world's richest men. In Bali, we'll check out the island's world-class resorts and introduce you to the stellar arts scene from shadow puppet performances to the famed "monkey dance."In Vietnam, we'll explore the thriving expat nightlife in Ho Chi Minh City (once Saigon), and journey by boat into the Mekong Delta, past rice paddies and riverside pagodas. In rugged Laos, we'll travel to the ancient capital of Luang Prabang, as well as the sacred limestone caves of Pak Ou, studded with thousands of ancient Buddha statues. We'll recommend the best Philippine beaches, dive sites, and rainforest treks. Finally, in Hong Kong, we'll tell you where to find the best shopping streets, dim sum palaces, and the world's largest seated Buddha.It's all here in one handy volume that comes complete with etiquette tips, advice for business travelers, practical advice on planning your trip and getting around, and language glossaries. Don't leave home without it!
About Charlie AgarCharles Agar (Vietnam, Laos, Bali, Cambodia, and Myanmar)--After completing a Masters in English Literature at the University of Rochester, work as an English teacher in Japan first brought Charles to Asia. The years since have found him in the region whenever possible, practicing Buddhism, teaching and studying language. This is his first assignment with Frommer's and he'd like to thank the many people who helped him, among them: Rick Tuggey and Tim Miner for teaching him how to work, Bill Indick for being at the airport rain or shine, Eunice Agar for the tea, sympathy, and editing, Annette Monreal for sharing the roads of Laos, Mr. Abhay, Mr. Sousath, Kerry Howley, Tony Tran, and Ms. Phuoc. A special thanks to Connell McGrath for his help and encouragement, Keith Cahalan, Chaula Hopefisher, the Mandels for all the groovy dinners and above all his loving family as well as the many kind expats and fellow travelers he met while trudging along the happy road. Jennifer Eveland (Thailand, Singapore, and Malaysia)--She was a child when she and her family first moved to Singapore, and after returning to the United States, she was drawn again and again to the magic of Singapore, East Asia, and Southeast Asia. She is the author of "Frommer's Singapore
Details Book
|Charlie Agar
|John Wiley
|Data Published
|01 December 2005
|Format Book
|PDF, Epub, DOCx, TXT
|Number of Pages
|Age +
|15 years
Reviews Southeast Asia
Margo Anderson Get eBook Southeast Asia
Finally I get this ebook, thanks for all these I can get now!
Lisa Doran Best website free download ebook
I was suspicious at first when i got redirected to the membership site. Now I'm really excited i found this online library....many thanks Kisses
Markus Jensen How to download Southeast Asia eBook?
I did not think that this would work, my best friend showed me this website, and it does! I get my most wanted eBook
Sandy Griffon to Charlie Agar - thanks
wtf this great ebook for free?!
Roddy Murray
My friends are so mad that they do not know how I have all the high quality ebook which they do not!
Tina Milan
It's very easy to get quality ebooks ;)
Lindsay Brown
Lukasz Czaru
so many fake sites. this is the first one which worked! Many thanks
Caroline Smith
wtffff i do not understand this!
Andrew Smith
Just select your click then download link, and complete an offer to start downloading the ebook. If there is a survey it only takes 5 minutes, try any survey which works for you.
Kevin Mason
lol it did not even take me 5 minutes at all! XD


text:
Freshwater Pearl And Diamond Drop Earrings
Made in rose gold, these beautiful earrings are set with a single small, round brilliant cut diamond and a freshwater pearl on each.
Butterfly clasps
Note. Unless the item is faulty, we cannot accept returns of earrings
We are an Elements Gold UK authorised dealer
Brand new boxed stock with full retail boxes & paperwork
Material - 9CT Rose Gold
Gender - Women's
Surface - Polished
Stones - Diamond and Freshwater Pearl
Type - Drop
Clasp - Butterfly
This product has not been reviewed yet.


text:
A synthetic model for the scattering phase function is used to develop simple algebraic equations, valid for any water type, for evaluating the ratio of the backscattering to absorption coefficients of spatially uniform, very deep waters with data from upward and downward planar irradiances and the remotely sensed reflectance. The phase function is a variable combination of a forward-directed Dirac delta function plus isotropic scattering, which is an elementary model for strongly forward scattering such as that encountered in oceanic optics applications. The incident illumination at the surface is taken to be diffuse plus a collimated beam. The algorithms are compared with other analytic correlations that were previously derived from extensive numerical simulations, and they are also numerically tested with forward problem results computed with a modified F N method.
© 2006 Optical Society of AmericaFull Article | PDF Article
OSA Recommended Articles
Zhong Ping Lee, Keping Du, Kenneth J. Voss, Giuseppe Zibordi, Bertrand Lubac, Robert Arnone, and Alan Weidemann
Appl. Opt. 50(19) 3155-3167 (2011)
Yongzhen Fan, Wei Li, Kenneth J. Voss, Charles K. Gatebe, and Knut Stamnes
Appl. Opt. 55(1) 10-21 (2016)
Yongzhen Fan, Wei Li, Violeta Sanjuan Calzado, Charles Trees, Snorre Stamnes, Georges Fournier, David McKee, and Knut Stamnes
Opt. Express 23(15) A987-A1009 (2015)


text:
Disclaimer: There could be situation where in you may find slight variation in the color of the actual product received due to varied screen resolution or lighting at the time of photography done on products. In case of bollywood replicas the products could differ to an extent due to copyright of the original designers. Some of the images are for reference purpose only and there could be difference in the actual product, due to copyright of original designers. Any extra accessories shown in any product images are for the purpose of enhancement of the image only, and not for sale.
Payment Options: We accept payments made via debit cards, credit cards and other internet banking options. All the payment transactions made on website are fully secure with 128 bit encryption.
Note: All the products sold on FleAffair.com are brand new and 100% genuine. Our team make all the efforts to ensure that the information on this site is accurate. If you find any issues then kindly report them by writing an email at email@example.com
Cash on Delivery
COD is one of the payment methods for making purchases on FleAffair.com where you don't have to make any advance payment.
- There is a charge of Rs. 60/- on availing Cash on Delivery.
- The Shipping is not free for COD orders less than Rs. 500/-, there is an additional shipping charge of Rs. 60/- .
- Cash on Delivery is not yet available for all pin codes. This is due to limited serviceable areas of courier services we use. Check COD availability on the Product Page.
- Cash on Delivery will not be available if your order value exceeds Rs. 25,000.
- COD Option is not available for Customized Orders.
- The order amount has to be paid in full before receiving the package and signing the delivery sheet. The package can be opened only after the payment is made.
- The Order will only be confirmed if the shipping address is in Serviceable Area list of Pincodes.
- In case of Tampered package, customer doesn't need to accept the shipment and contact FleAffair Customer Care.
Replacement & Cancellation Policy: For replacement, please report in-transit breakage/damage within 48 hours from the time of delivery by starting a communication and initiate Return or Replacement Request from your My Account Page.
Alternatively, you can write us at firstname.lastname@example.com. Please mention the order number along with any picture or video as evidence. Manufacturing defects will be covered under manufacturer warranty. Please click here to read the detailed FleAffair Return & Refund Policy.
Orders once placed cannot be Cancelled. Before placing an order, please clarify doubts by reading the entire description of the product given or send us your query via Product Enquiry tab or you can call the Customer Care Executive or write to us at email@example.com.
Energize - Musk Lavender Sandalwood Body Butter for Men. A lotion that heaves the warmth and sensuality of musk. Made especially for men, this lush combination softens the skin, gives it the care it needs & the lingering scent restores a sense of virility.
- Bees Wax
- Essential Oils
- Fragrance Oils
- Organic Coconut Oil
- Raw Cocoa Butter
- Sweet Almond Oil
- Black Musk
- Lavender
- Sandalwood
No posts found


text:
Flash Furniture Bonded Leather Side ChairReception, Side & Guest Chairs
24" x 25" x 30" - 250 lb Weight Capacity - Leather/Wood - Black/Mahogany - View Complete Details
Product Number: FHFBZ100LF0005BKLEAGG
In Stock - Hurry, only 642 left.
Estimated Delivery - 7 business day(s) - Mon 12/19 8 business days - Tue 12/20
Free Returns - Return this item free of charge. View Details.
Free Shipping - This item qualifies for Free Shipping
- Add to Compare
- Request Quote
- Read Questions & Answers
You May Also Like
Product Details
Flash Furniture Bonded Leather Side Chair - This elegant reception/conference chair features upholstered arms, a contoured back, a solid hardwood mahogany frame, and individual brass nail head trimming. This chair will complement reception areas, libraries or your office as a guest chair. The carpet casters make the chair easy to move while sitting for meetings and conference settings.
- Traditional Captain's Chair
- Individual Brass Nail Trim on Arms and Seat
- Sculpted Arms
- Padded Leather Upholstered Arms
- Black LeatherSoft Upholstery
- LeatherSoft is leather and polyurethane for added Softness and Durability
- Solid Hardwood Mahogany Frame
- Hooded Carpet Casters
- CA117 Fire Retardant Foam
- Meets and/or Exceeds all ANSI/BIFMA Standards
Still have a question? Click to ask a Question
ReviewsThere are no Customer Reviews yet.
Help out our customers.
Be the first to write a review.
Question & Answer
No questions have been posted for this product.
Have a question about this product? Please click the button below to get started. Once you have posted your question we will submit it to our community of customers and with our own staff who have recent experience with the same product for their open and honest feedback.Ask a Question
Create an exotic look with this famously designed 'S' Chair. Add to your dining room, office or restaurant to impress your visitors and patrons. The versatility of this chair will complement indoor and outdoor settings. To make a neat appearance ...
Create a comfortable setting for your guests that will make waiting or meetings more pleasant. This side chair will bring a big presence to your space without overcrowding. The flexible, ventilated mesh has built-in lumbar support for a comfortable sitting ...
Your lobby or reception area is the forefront of your business and providing distinguished and comfortable seating is the first step towards making a great impression. Big & Tall office chairs are designed to accommodate larger and taller body types. ...


text:
Pages: [1] Go Down
Author Topic: Why Does Firefox Download A Picture Again When You save It On Your Computer ? (Read 2964 times)
SMF 2.0.10 | SMF © 2015, Simple Machines
SMFAds for Free Forums
© 2000–2016 - The Naked Scientists®
The Naked Scientists® and Naked Science® are registered trademarks. Information presented on this website is the opinion of the individual contributors and does not reflect the general views of the administrators, editors, moderators, sponsors, Cambridge University or the public at large.


text:
1 language school in Exeter offering English Teacher Training courses from for a 2 week English course including accommodation.
English language training courses to acquire an accredited certification as a language teacher. See also
Sort by: Most popular Best rated (overall) Best rated teaching quality Best rated social activities Lowest price
School Size:
Lessons per week: 28
Max. students per class: 6
Starting dates: 05.Dec.2016
Comments: We run courses for both Primary and Secondary Teacher, as well as 1 week intensive courses.
|4.3/5.0 80 reviews (all students from the school) 5.0/5.0 2 reviews (only English Teacher Training students)
Total 2 weeks incl. taxes Price breakdown
|FREE cancellation
Map with location of English schools in Exeter
onscroll="return false;">


text:
Ad blocker interference detected!
Wikia is a free-to-use site that makes money from advertising. We have a modified experience for viewers using ad blockers
Wikia is not accessible if you've made further modifications. Remove the custom ad blocker rule(s) and the page will load as expected.
Hello avatar fans,I ,user Golden Owl 7, have come to see if any of you would like to join the Inferno Squadron Wiki because we need more people! The wiki,isn't about any main topic,we just make up stories and stuff using other things and characters from avatar,starwars,percyjackson,and other stuff like that.To give you more of an idea, you make up your own character using weapons and stuff from video games or movies,and then you are put into a timeline which is a very very long story.You can also add villains and such.If you would like to join then >[[1]]Read more >