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November 28, 2012
ROBERT MITCHELL, PLAINTIFF,v.TOWNSHIP OF WILLINGBORO MUNICIPALITY GOVERNMENT, ET AL., DEFENDANTS.
SIMANDLE, Chief Judge
This matter is before the Court on Defendant Jeffrey Perez's motion to dismiss [Docket Item 34], Plaintiff Robert Mitchell's motion for summary judgment [Docket Item 37] and Defendant Jeffrey Perez's cross motion for summary judgment [Docket Item 40]. The instant action arises out of a traffic stop on July 3, 2010 when Defendant Officer Jeffrey Perez ("Defendant") stopped Plaintiff Robert Mitchell ("Plaintiff") after receiving a 9-1-1 dispatch with a description of a suspicious vehicle. Plaintiff is an African American and alleges the 9-1-1 dispatch did not create the requisite reasonable suspicion to stop his car because his vehicle did not match the given description. Consequently, Plaintiff brought the instant action against Defendant Perez alleging his Fourth Amendment rights were violated.
For the reasons discussed below, the court will deny all pending motions as genuine issues of material fact exist which prevent summary judgment. In addition, the court will sua sponte appoint pro bono counsel for the Plaintiff pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e).
The factual background of this case is set forth in the court's opinion of July 26, 2011 and is incorporated herein. [Docket Item 5]; Mitchell v. Township of Willingboro Municipality Government, Civ. No. 11-1664, 2011 WL 3203677 (D.N.J. July 26, 2011).
Plaintiff filed this action based on a police stop of his vehicle that resulted in his arrest because of outstanding warrants against him. Plaintiff claims that the officer stopping his vehicle lacked reasonable suspicion for the stop, and that he was stopped because of racial profiling, describing himself as a "Black Afro-American Male Citizen." Compl. 6B.
Specifically, Plaintiff alleges that on July 3, 2010 he was driving in the Township of Willingboro with his son and son's girlfriend. Id. at 6C. They were in a green 1993 Honda Accord owned by Plaintiff's wife. Id. Plaintiff alleges that he did not speed or otherwise break any traffic laws. Id. at 6D, 6E. Plaintiff alleges that the officer who stopped him explained that he received a 9-1-1 dispatch call regarding a four-door, blue Honda Accord with no rear license plate and, therefore, stopped Plaintiff's car.*fn1 Id. at 6G. Plaintiff notes that his two-door Honda Accord is green and had a State of Pennsylvania rear license plate. Id.
Plaintiff did not have his driver's license with him, and when the officer performed a warrant check, central dispatch reported that outstanding warrants existed on Plaintiff's record. Id. at 6H. Plaintiff was arrested and brought to the Willingboro Township Police Department for booking. Id. at 6I. Plaintiff was issued a ticket for operating a motor vehicle on an expired driver's license. Id. Plaintiff claims the officer falsified the summons to show the car as being blue instead of green. Id.
Plaintiff filed the instant action in forma pauperis pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915, attempting to assert claims for deprivation of constitutional rights under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against the following Defendants in both their individual and official capacities: the Township of Willingboro, the Township of Willingboro Police Department, the Township Manager, the Township Director of Public Safety, the Township Police Captain , and the Township Police Officer involved in the stop (who was unnamed in the caption but identified in the Complaint as Officer Jeffrey Perez).
Since Plaintiff brought the instant action in forma pauperis pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915, the court engaged in a sua sponte screening, as required by 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e). In conducting the sua sponte screening, the court noted that "[t]he legal standard for dismissing a complaint for failure to state a claim pursuant to § 1915(e)(2)(B) is identical to the legal standard used when ruling on Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) motions." Mitchell, 2011 WL 3203677 at *2 (citing Courteau v. United States, 287 F. App'x 159, 162 (3d Cir. 2008)).
Applying this standard, the court dismissed the majority of Plaintiff's complaint. Specifically, the court dismissed the claims against the Township of Willingboro, the Township of Willingboro Police Department, the Township Manager, Joanne Jennings, the Township Director of Public Safety, Gregory Rucker, and the Township Police Captain, Donna C. Demetri for failure to state a claim. The court also dismissed the First Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment claims against Officer Perez for failure to state a claim.
However, the court preliminarily concluded the Complaint asserted a viable Fourth Amendment claim against Officer Perez. The court found the Plaintiff had sufficiently pled that Officer Perez had neither probable cause to believe a traffic violation had occurred nor reasonable suspicion that Plaintiff was engaged in criminal activity when he pulled over Plaintiff's vehicle, making the stop unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment. In particular, the Complaint alleged the officer's explanation for the stop, that he had received a 9-1-1 dispatch call regarding a four-door, blue Honda Accord, was pretextual. (Compl. 6J.) The Complaint further alleged that Plaintiff's vehicle was a green, two-door Honda Accord with Pennsylvania license plates and did not match the description of the blue, four-door Honda Accord with no rear license plate apparently provided by the call. Id. at 6G.
Therefore, the Court found the Plaintiff sufficiently pled that Officer Perez had neither probable cause to believe a traffic violation had occurred nor reasonable suspicion that Plaintiff was engaged in criminal activity. Mitchell, 2011 WL 3203677 at **4-5. Consequently, Plaintiff was permitted to proceed with his Fourth Amendment claim against Defendant Perez.
After filing an answer to the Complaint, Defendant Perez then filed the instant motion to dismiss.*fn2 [Docket Item 34.] Defendant Perez argues Plaintiff's complaint fails to state a Fourth Amendment claim against him and argues that he is entitled to qualified immunity.
The Plaintiff did not respond to Defendant Perez's motion to dismiss. Instead, the Plaintiff filed an independent motion for summary judgment. [Docket Item 37.] Plaintiff argues he is entitled to summary judgment because Defendant Perez has failed to respond to his discovery requests. Specifically, Plaintiff maintains Defendant Perez failed to answer his interrogatories and failed to respond to his document requests.
Defendant Perez then filed a cross motion for summary judgment. [Docket Item 40.] Defendant Perez attaches as an exhibit his answers to Plaintiff's interrogatories. Defendant Perez does not address whether he responded to Plaintiff's document requests. In his cross motion for summary judgment, Defendant Perez reiterates his qualified immunity argument and does not respond to Plaintiff's arguments regarding discovery violations. In support of his cross motion, Defendant Perez relies on the transcript of the 9-1-1 dispatch call and internal affairs investigation report which exonerated Defendant Perez of any misconduct associated with the police stop. The investigation report concluded that Defendant Perez lawfully stopped Plaintiff's vehicle because though it "wasn't an exact match" it was "very similar" to the vehicle described by dispatch. (Def.'s Ex. D.) The Plaintiff did not file a reply to Defendant's cross motion.
The court will address each motion separately below.
A. Standard
In order to give defendant fair notice, and to permit early dismissal if the complained-of conduct does not provide adequate grounds for the cause of action alleged, a complaint must allege, in more than legal boilerplate, those facts about the conduct of each defendant giving rise to liability. Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007); Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a) and 11(b)(3). These factual allegations must present a plausible basis for relief (i.e., something more than the mere possibility of legal misconduct). See Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 1951 (2009). In its review of a motion to dismiss pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6), Fed. R. Civ. P., the Court must "accept all factual allegations as true and construe the complaint in the light most favorable to the plaintiff." Phillips v. County of Allegheny, 515 F.3d 224, 231 (3d Cir. 2008) (quoting Pinker v. Roche Holdings Ltd., 292 F.3d 361, 374 n.7 (3d Cir. 2002)).
B. Discussion
The court previously held in its July 26, 2011 Opinion that Plaintiff's complaint sufficiently stated a claim against Defendant Perez for violating his Fourth Amendment rights. [Docket Item 5.] In screening the complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e), the court applied the identical legal standard used when ruling on Rule 12(b)(6) motions to dismiss. Defendant Perez has offered no argument to suggest the court erred in its previous analysis preliminarily upholding Plaintiff's Fourth Amendment claim.
However, Defendant Perez argues that he is entitled to qualified immunity and therefore the complaint should be dismissed. This argument is unpersuasive.
As an "accommodation of competing values," qualified immunity strikes a balance by permitting a plaintiff to recover for constitutional violations where a governmental defendant was "plainly incompetent or . . . knowingly violate[d] the law," while immunizing a state officer who "made a reasonable mistake about the legal constraints on his actions." Curley v. Klem, 499 F.3d 199, 206-07 (3d Cir. 2007) (internal quotations and citations omitted).
The Court's assessment of whether a defendant is entitled to qualified immunity hinges on two considerations. The Court must determine "whether the plaintiff has alleged a deprivation of a constitutional right at all." Id. (citation omitted). If the Plaintiff has sufficiently alleged such a deprivation, the Court must address "whether the right that was [allegedly] violated was clearly established, or, in other words, whether it would be clear to a reasonable officer that his conduct was unlawful in the situation he confronted." Id. (internal quotations and citations omitted).
The Third Circuit has cautioned against dismissing a case based on qualified immunity on a Rule 12(b)(6) motion because "it is generally unwise to venture into a qualified immunity analysis at the pleading stage as it is necessary to develop the factual record in the vast majority of cases." Newland v. Reehorst, 328 Fed. Appx. 788, 791 n.3 (3d Cir. 2009). While the issue of whether a right is clearly established and whether a reasonable officer could have believed his actions were lawful are questions of law for the court to decide, the Court does not consider facts outside the pleadings in assessing these issues. The Third Circuit has clearly held that "qualified immunity will be upheld on a 12(b)(6) motion only when the immunity is established on the face of the complaint." Thomas v. Independence Township, 463 F.3d 285, 291 (3d Cir. 2006).
In this case, the court confirms its previous holding that the Plaintiff has sufficiently pled a violation of his Fourth Amendment rights by Defendant Perez. [Docket Item 5.] Plaintiff's complaint alleges that Officer Perez received a 9-1-1 dispatch call to pull over a blue Honda Accord with no license plates that had been speeding down a nearby road. Plaintiff alleges his car was a green Honda Accord with a Pennsylvania license plate and that he was not committing any traffic violations at the time he was pulled over by Officer Perez. Plaintiff further argues his Honda Accord had a rear Pennsylvania license plate and that Pennsylvania does not require a license plate on the front of the car. Plaintiff maintains Defendant Perez used the 9-1-1 dispatch call as a pretext to make the stop and Plaintiff avers the only reason he was pulled over was because he is an African American male. This sufficiently alleges a deprivation of a constitutional right and plausibly states a claim under the Fourth Amendment.
With regard to the second prong of the qualified immunity analysis, it is well established that an officer must have an articulable and reasonable suspicion that the driver has committed a motor vehicle offense in order to conduct an investigatory stop. Delaware v. Prouse, 440 U.S. 648, 699 (1979). Defendant Perez does not argue that Plaintiff's Fourth Amendment rights in this case were not clearly established. Consequently, the Plaintiff's complaint satisfies the second prong of the qualified immunity analysis.
Therefore, the court concludes it is inappropriate to dismiss this case on qualified immunity grounds at the pleading stage. Here, the immunity is not established on the face of the complaint. The Plaintiff adequately alleges a violation of his Fourth Amendment rights and these rights were clearly established at the time of the incident.
Accordingly, Defendant Perez's motion to dismiss will be denied.
The Plaintiff argues summary judgment is appropriate against Officer Perez because the Defendant has failed to respond to Plaintiff's discovery requests. Specifically, Plaintiff maintains the Defendant has not filed answers to his interrogatories and has not responded to his document requests. Plaintiff argues the Defendant was required to respond to his discovery requests by April 30, 2012 pursuant to the court's scheduling order. [Docket Item 27.] By failing to comply with the discovery schedule, Plaintiff contends summary judgment is appropriate.
In response to Plaintiff's motion, Defendant attached his answers to Plaintiff's interrogatories. The Defendant did not address whether he also complied with Plaintiff's requests for production of documents.
Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment is more akin to a motion seeking sanctions for discovery violations pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37. This rule allows a party to seek a default judgment when a defendant "fails to obey an order to provide or permit discovery, including an order under Rule 26(f), 35 or 37(a)." Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(b). The imposition of a default judgment for a discovery violation is an extreme sanction and is only permitted in the most egregious cases. National Hockey League v. Metro. Hockey Club, Inc., 427 U.S. 639, 390 (1976); Poulis v. State Farm Fire & Cas. Co., 747 F.2d 863, 868 (3d Cir. 1984).
Before imposing a sanction, such as default, which prejudicially disposes of the issues in a case, a district court must consider the following factors: (1) the extent of the party's personal responsibility; (2) the prejudice to the adversary caused by the failure to meet scheduling orders and respond to discovery; (3) a history of dilatoriness; (4) whether the conduct of the party or the attorney was willful or in bad faith; (5) the effectiveness of sanctions other than dismissal, which entails an analysis of alternative sanctions; and (6) the meritoriousness of the claim or defense. Poulis, 747 F.2d at 868.
Here, the Plaintiff has failed to establish many of the necessary factors to warrant the extreme sanction of a default judgment. The Plaintiff filed the instant motion of May 1, 2012, one day after the discovery deadline had passed. The Plaintiff has not alleged that he reached out to counsel to determine what caused the delay in responding to his interrogatories or document requests or whether a simple extension of time could have cured the issue. There is no evidence of prejudice in this case as the discovery deadline of July 13, 2012 has only recently passed. It is feasible to reopen discovery to cure any delinquent or insufficient responses of Defendant Perez without causing prejudice to the Plaintiff. There is no history of dilatoriness in the record and there is no evidence that Defendant Perez acted willfully or in bad faith in failing to respond promptly to Plaintiff's discovery requests. It is clear to the court that alternative sanctions, such as an order compelling Defendant Perez to comply with discovery requests, are more appropriate than the extreme sanction of default.
Further, Defendant Perez attached his interrogatory answers to his cross motion for summary judgment. Consequently, this discovery violation has already been cured. It is unclear to the court whether Defendant Perez also belatedly complied with Plaintiff's document requests. However, if this remains an issue, the Plaintiff can file a motion to compel and this alternative sanction is more appropriate than the extreme sanction of default.
Therefore, Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment, which in effect seeks a default judgment because of Defendant Perez's delayed discovery responses, will be denied. This denial is without prejudice to Plaintiff filing a motion to compel discovery to obtain Defendant Perez's response to Plaintiff's request for production of documents, if necessary.
In response to Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment, Defendant Perez filed a cross motion for summary judgment seeking dismissal of Plaintiff's complaint. Defendant Perez again raises the defense of qualified immunity. In support of his motion, Defendant Perez relies on the transcript of the 9-1-1 dispatch call and the internal investigative report which exonerated Defendant Perez of any alleged misconduct.
According to the 9-1-1 dispatch transcript, on July 3, 2010 at approximately 7:32PM, a resident on Hampton Lane in Willingboro made a 911 call and reported that a dark blue Acura with no license plates had been speeding up and down Hampton Lane. (Def.'s Ex. B, 9-1-1 Dispatch Transcript.) The resident complained, "He's up and down the road. He just did it again. . . He don't have any license plates." (Def.'s Ex. B at 3:6-12.) Officer Perez then received a call from dispatch which relayed the information received from the 9-1-1 call. Specifically, dispatch told the Defendant that "a dark blue Acura with no plates" was driving up and down Hampton lane at a high rate of speed. (Def.'s Ex. B at 3:16-18.)
"Seconds later," Defendant Perez observed a "teal Honda Accord" with no front license plate, which passed him on Harrington Lane. (Statement of Facts ¶9; Def.'s Ex. A, Defendant Perez's Answers to Interrogatories, ¶2; Def.'s Ex. B at 4:7-8.) Defendant Perez reported to dispatch that there were "three or four occupants" in the car and that the vehicle had a Pennsylvania license plate. (Def.'s Ex. B at 4:18-20.) Defendant Perez noted the vehicle "looks like a blue Honda Accord." (Def.'s Ex. B at 19-20.) Defendant Perez then initiated an investigatory stop of the Plaintiff's vehicle.
After stopping Plaintiff's vehicle, Officer Perez asked for a license, registration and insurance documents from the Plaintiff. The Plaintiff did not have his driver's license on him and instead provided the Defendant with his full name, date of birth and social security number. The Defendant permitted Plaintiff's son and girlfriend to exit the car because Plaintiff's son was having medical problems. Defendant Perez then ran everyone's identification. Plaintiff's son and girlfriend had no outstanding warrants and were permitted to leave the stop. Plaintiff, however, had two outstanding warrants and had a suspended Pennsylvania driver's license. Consequently, Plaintiff was taken into custody.*fn3 (Def.'s Ex. D, Investigation Report, at 3-4.)
Defendant Perez argues these facts are sufficient to support a qualified immunity defense. Specifically, Defendant argues that he had an articulable and reasonable suspicion to warrant the investigatory stop. Defendant Perez argues Plaintiff's allegations that his vehicle was stopped solely because of his race have no basis in the record. Defendant Perez emphasizes that the transcript of the dispatch call reveal no use of racial epithets and there is no allegation that the Defendant was demeaning to the Plaintiff during the stop. Defendant Perez argues he was completely justified in stopping Plaintiff's vehicle based upon the dispatch call he received. The Defendant further argues that the temporary detention of the Plaintiff to verify his driving credentials and check for outstanding warrants was justified under the circumstances.
Summary judgment is appropriate "if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). A dispute is "genuine" if "the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the non-moving party." See Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248 (1986). A fact is "material" only if it might affect the outcome of the suit under the applicable rule of law. Id. Disputes over irrelevant or unnecessary facts will not preclude a grant of summary judgment. Id. The Court will view any evidence in favor of the nonmoving party and extend any reasonable favorable inferences to be drawn from that evidence to that party. Hunt v. Cromartie, 526 U.S. 541, 552 (1999). See also Scott v. Harris, 550 U.S. 372, 378 (2007) (The district court must "view the facts and draw reasonable inferences in the light most favorable to the party opposing the summary judgment motion.").
As discussed above, qualified immunity strikes a balance by permitting a plaintiff to recover for constitutional violations where a governmental defendant was "plainly incompetent or . . . knowingly violate[d] the law," while immunizing a state officer who "made a reasonable mistake about the legal constraints on his actions." Curley v. Klem, 499 F.3d 199, 206-07 (3d Cir. 2007) (internal quotations and citations omitted).
As discussed above in Part III.B, a defendant's entitlement to qualified immunity hinges on two considerations.*fn4 First, a court must determine "whether the plaintiff has alleged a deprivation of a constitutional right at all," Pearson v. Callahan, 555 U.S. 223, 232 (2009)(citation omitted), which, as the Court of Appeals has emphasized, is not a question of immunity as such, "but is instead the underlying question of whether there is even a wrong to be addressed in an analysis of immunity." Curley, 499 F.3d at 207. A court must then decide "whether the right that was violated was clearly established, or, in other words, whether it would be clear to a reasonable officer that his conduct was unlawful in the situation he confronted." Id. (internal quotations and citations omitted). This inquiry "must be undertaken in light of the specific context of the case, not as a broad general proposition." Brosseau v. Haugen, 543 U.S. 194, 198 (2004) (citation omitted).
As discussed supra in Subsection III.B, the Plaintiff has clearly alleged a deprivation of his Fourth Amendment rights. The remaining issue before the court and argued by Defendant Perez in his summary judgment motion is whether the right at issue was clearly established.
A right is clearly established when "it would [have been] clear to a reasonable officer that his conduct was unlawful in the situation he confronted." Lamont v. New Jersey, 637 F.3d 177, 182 (3d Cir. 2011). At the time of this incident, it was clearly established that a police officer must have an articulable and reasonable suspicion that a driver has committed a motor vehicle offense in order to conduct an investigatory stop. Delaware v. Prouse, 440 U.S. 648, 699 (1979). These stops are "more analogous to a so-called 'Terry Stop,' see Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968), than to a formal arrest." Berkemer v. McCarty, 468 U.S. 420, 439 (1984). The determination of whether a police officer had reasonable and articulable suspicion to make an investigatory stop depends on the "totality of the circumstances." United States v. Arvizu, 534 U.S. 266, 273 (2002). "The inquiry into the existence of reasonable suspicion is fact-specific." Karnes v. Skrutski, 62 F.3d 485, 493 n.5 (3d Cir. 1995)(citing Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1, 15 (1968)).
Therefore, since the law was clear at the time of the incident that reasonable suspicion was required to conduct an investigatory stop, Defendant Perez can be granted qualified immunity only if his conduct in stopping Plaintiff's car was a violation a reasonable officer could have committed. Viewing the facts in the light most favorable to Plaintiff as the non-moving party, the court concludes a reasonable officer would not have conducted an investigatory stop of the Plaintiff in this situation and a jury could conclude reasonable suspicion did not exist.
In looking at the factual record in the aggregate, there are several inconsistencies between the suspicious vehicle reported to dispatch and the Plaintiff's car such that a reasonable officer could conclude that reasonable suspicion did not exist to conduct an investigatory stop. First, the record establishes that, in communicating to Officer Perez before any vehicle was pulled over, dispatch described the offending vehicle as a dark blue Acura with no license plates which was driving up and down Hampton Lane at an excessive rate of speed. By Defendant's own admission, he saw Plaintiff's vehicle "seconds" after the dispatch call. (Statement of Material Facts not in Dispute ¶9.) It is undisputed by the parties that Plaintiff's vehicle was not speeding. If a reasonable officer did see Plaintiff's car just seconds after the dispatch call, he would have expected the vehicle to be traveling at a high rate of speed as that was the unlawful conduct reported by dispatch. Since Plaintiff's car was traveling within the speed limit, a reasonable officer would have concluded that this car was not the offending vehicle reported to dispatch and would not have conducted an investigatory stop.
This is not the only inconsistency between Plaintiff's vehicle and the description of the vehicle given by dispatch. Plaintiff's vehicle was teal, not dark blue, and was a Honda Accord, not an Acura. Plaintiff's vehicle was not on Hampton Lane but he was driving on an adjacent street, which is not probative either way. Plaintiff's vehicle had a rear Pennsylvania license plate whereas the offending car was reported to have no tags. Finally, Plaintiff was traveling with two passengers (his son and son's girlfriend) and dispatch did not report that the driver of the offending vehicle had any additional occupants.
A rational fact finder could conclude that a reasonable officer under these circumstances would have known that stopping Plaintiff's vehicle was unlawful because reasonable suspicion did not exist. There were essentially no similarities between the Mitchell Honda and the Acura the police were seeking. Accordingly, Defendant Office Perez is not entitled to qualified immunity.
Therefore, Defendant's cross motion for summary judgment will be denied.
After reviewing the instant motion papers submitted by the parties and the litigation history of this case, the court finds it necessary to appoint pro bono counsel under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1). The court is aware that Plaintiff's previous motions for pro bono counsel were denied by the Magistrate Judge. However, after having the benefit of reviewing dispositive motions filed in this case, the court concludes that the balance of the Tabron factors has shifted and pro bono counsel is necessary.
Where an unrepresented Plaintiff in a civil suit is indigent, and where good cause exists for the appointment of pro bono counsel under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1), the District Court has the discretion and authority to appoint pro bono counsel even in the absence of a specific motion to do so, pursuant to Tabron v. Grace, 6 F. 3d 147, 156 (3d Cir. 1993). This case presents circumstances for the Court, sua sponte, to appoint counsel for Plaintiff, for the following reasons.
This matter came before the court on Defendant's motion to dismiss, Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and Defendant's cross motion for summary judgment. The Plaintiff failed to respond to both Defendant's motion to dismiss and motion for summary judgment. Instead, Plaintiff filed his own motion for summary judgment which was not in fact a motion cognizable under Rule 56 but instead a motion for discovery sanctions pursuant to Rule 37. This demonstrates to the court that the Plaintiff does not understand the Rules of Civil Procedure and does not comprehend the importance of dispositive motions or their effect on his claims.
The Court may, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1), request an attorney to represent an indigent plaintiff in a civil action. "The court may request an attorney to represent any person unable to afford counsel." Id.; see also L. Civ. R., App. H. This Court determined that Plaintiff was indigent when it granted his request for in forma pauperis status on July 25, 2007 [Docket Item 7]. At that time, the Court also screened the Complaint and found that sua sponte dismissal was not warranted under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1915(e)(2)(B) and 1915A(b) because, as to the Fourth Amendment claim that survived, it did not appear that the case was frivolous, malicious, sought damages from an immune party or failed to state a claim. [Docket Item 5.] The court has now concluded that Plaintiff's complaint is supported by sufficient facts to withstand summary judgment and proceed to trial. Therefore, it is conceivable that the Plaintiff has a meritorious claim against Defendant Perez.
Plaintiff initially applied for pro bono counsel on May 1, 2012 [Docket Item 38] after filing his first motion for summary judgment [Docket Item 37]. The Defendant did not oppose the application. However, that request was denied on June 4, 2012 [Docket Item 41].*fn5
Plaintiff then filed a second motion to appoint pro bono counsel [Docket Item 43] which was summarily denied by the Magistrate for failure to provide any new information relevant to the Tabron factor analysis [Docket Item 47]. However, Magistrate Judge Schneider's denial was without prejudice if appointment of counsel became warranted "by relevant developments." [Docket Item 47.]
The court concludes that recent developments have shifted the balance of the Tabron factors in favor of appointment of pro bono counsel. First, after reviewing the above dispositive motion practice, it is clear to the court that the Plaintiff does not understand the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and is unable to adequately represent himself. A plaintiff's ability to present his case is recognized as "perhaps the most significant of Tabron's post-threshold factors . . . ." Montgomery v. Pinchak, 294 F.3d 492, 501 (3d Cir. 2002). To determine whether a plaintiff is able to present his own case, the Court must consider the plaintiff's literacy, education, prior work experience and prior litigation experience. Tabron, 6 F.3d at 156. In this case, the Plaintiff failed to respond to both of Defendant's dispositive motions. This clearly demonstrates that Plaintiff did not appreciate the nature of these dispositive motions and their ability to prejudice his rights and the viability of his claim. Instead, Plaintiff filed his own motion for summary judgment that had no basis in Rule 56 but rather sought discovery sanctions pursuant to Rule 37. This is further evidence that the Plaintiff is unable to understand the federal rules of civil procedure, conduct discovery and engage in dispositive motion practice. Without these skills, the Plaintiff is unable to present his case.
In addition, both motions for summary judgment reveal that the Plaintiff has had difficulty obtaining discovery from the Defendant. Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment disclosed issues with obtaining answers to interrogatories and document production requests. The Defendant was delinquent in responding to Plaintiff's discovery requests and did not abide by the deadline set in the scheduling order. It is unclear whether the Defendant ever responded to Plaintiff's document requests. Further, Defendant's motion for summary judgment included the internal investigation report as an exhibit. This investigation report references a video of the traffic stop taken from Officer Perez's in-car camera. There is no evidence in the record that Plaintiff requested this crucial piece of evidence or if the Defendant disclosed this video to the Plaintiff. This video is central to Plaintiff's claims and this key piece of evidence is currently not in the record.
Finally, after examining the central issue in this case, namely whether Officer Perez had reasonable suspicion to stop Plaintiff's vehicle, it is apparent that a key component of the analysis will be Defendant Perez's credibility. "[W]hen witness credibility is a key issue, it is more likely that the truth will be exposed where both sides are represented by those trained in the presentation of evidence and in cross examination." Tabron,
6 F.3d at 156. Here, Defendant Perez's testimony concerning his observations before the stop and his perception of the dispatch call will be crucial in determining whether he had the requisite suspicion to pull over Plaintiff's vehicle. Plaintiff Mitchell's credibility would also be at issue, for that matter. The court is also mindful that the Complaint alleges that Plaintiff's race could have factored into Officer Perez's decision to stop the Plaintiff and this sensitive issue will need to be explored on cross examination by competent counsel.
Therefore, the court concludes that the balance of the Tabron factors have shifted and it is apparent the Plaintiff is indigent, has a possibly meritorious claim and is unable to present his case. Accordingly, the court finds it appropriate to appoint pro bono counsel at this time.
For the reasons discussed herein, the court will deny Defendant Jeffrey Perez's motion to dismiss [Docket Item 34], Plaintiff Robert Mitchell's motion for summary judgment [Docket Item 37] and Defendant Jeffrey Perez's cross motion for summary judgment [Docket Item 40].
In addition, the court will sua sponte appoint pro bono counsel for the Plaintiff pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e) because it is apparent he is indigent, has a possibly meritorious claim and is entitled to counsel under the Tabron factors.
The accompanying Order will be entered.
Jerome B. Simandle
JEROME B. SIMANDLE Chief U.S. District Judge
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Large rooms, comfortable beds, facilites with breakfast Hotel guests make noise in hallway
Great location, although you have to twist and turn to get to it from the main road.
A localização era perfeita para caminhar até a Velha Salem e até o centro. O centro de visitantes era gerenciado por 2 incríveis mulheres que fizeram de tudo para obter informações para nós! Ótimos restaurantes a uma curta distância! O café da manhã incluído era inacreditável! In
The hotel was lovely. The front desk lady was so pleasant. The room was clean and updated. The bed was comfy with big fluffy covers. There were plenty of outlets and there were even USB ports. I like that this hotel had laundry facilities, too. There was a breakfast room and a nice grab and go sack breakfast. I would stay here again. I can't think of anything that I didn't like.
The staff was so friendly and helpful with anything. The beds and bedding are really comfortable. The rooms let in little noise from outside. There was an odd stain on one of the duevets and the bathtub could have been cleaned a little better. A lot of the HD tv channels didn't work. The bathroom doesn't have a fan.
I did like the easy check in process, location is great and bed is comfy the nonchalant of the front desk staff. unwillingness to to help or answer questions...if i did get an answer it was a 1 liner. I need to extend my stay for 1 day and I was told the entire hotel was booked. A family member and his family stayed in the same hotel and said that the room next to him was empty the entire time until his check out 2 days later. I live in South Florida my family lives in WS. This was the second time I stayed at this hotel for over 4 consecutive days....but i am thinking this will be the last...and whatever you DO NOT BOOK A ROOM ON THE 3rd FLOOR it's smoking and extended stay...so go figure
Coffee all day and night No mini fridge and microwave
Met all of our needs at a reasonable price. Will stay there again.
There was not a mini fridge
Rooms are always pretty much clean and comfortable. Guy at desk was kinda rude. The hot water took forever to cut on in the shower.
My family and I stayed at this hotel thinking it was a nice clean place but we were wrong! We always check to beds before we lay in them, well this time we flipped the sheets back to find BEDBUGS! on both beds. we called the staff person on duty to our room so that he could see the bugs. We took pictures of them and have called corporate who have yet to get back in contact with us. Save yourself the worry and go to the Hampton Inn across the street or Hawthorne Inn located downtown.
Friendly, nice room, good food
impress with the employee that kept breakfast area clean and supplied. She was also cleaning the entry way and doors as I was leaving.
Enjoyed our stay. POOL! We would go back to this facility. Hey maybe a little brighter colors!
Super nice hotel! Loved the layout!
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
Room was very good size, with nice furnishings and large flat screen tv. Parking lot is small and I had to park a very long way away from my room. Layout of the complex can be a little difficult to navigate.
The breakfast was fantastic and room was great. One of my favorite places to stay when I visit.
Comfortable bed, wonderful pillows, very good shower, quickly accommodating front desk personel. The room reserved, although room door indicated non-smoking, was far far from non-smoking. ... staff quickly accommodated room change. New room was 1st floor, more heavily used .... stains on furniture and carpet.
My husband and I did a get away and I was blown away! The rooms were very clean and spacious. I like the fact it had a fireplace and a full kitchen. At the time of check-in I was greeted with the friendlist smile and all the help anyone would want. I would definitely recommend this hotel for their breakfast, evening dinner and closeness to resturants, mall and the colisiem. Way to go Residence Inn! We are proud of you!
The room was clean and was comfortable. The driveway is dangerous
We stayed at this Residence Inn recently and we were thoroughly disappointed. The hotel room wasn't clean, there were spider webs (with spiders). I expressed my disappointment but I was told it was being rennovated and unfortunately all guests can't get one of the rennovated room so BEWARE.
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
Bed The TV did not work.we were ask to switch rooms at 11.00 pm if we wanted a tv
The room was a nice size and comfortable. We got to do our laundry and the food was just fine that we purchased in-house. The staff was great ! We'll stay there again when we return to Winston-Salem ! The pool wasn't open and the parking area seemed rather dark.
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
Great staff very helpful! Nope everything was just fine.
Great location , close to major stores and the mall. Great breakfast, great staff. The room was not in the best shape , the curtains were stained , the bathroom was small, the room had ants everywhere including in the beds.
Quiet and close to everything Bathroom door closed only with help from goliath
Pretty neat location
This hotel was more than adequate for our needs. We were glad that we were able to stay there for three nights. The beds were comfortable. The room was clean. The breakfast offered a wide variety of choices. The only problem we had was a burned out light bulb in the bathroom...which was replaced the next day.
Breakfast was greater than I thought. Waffle butter was good, warm sausage and eggs, biscuits with white gravy were unexpected for this level of hotel recently when most others are cold breakfast like cereal and poor quality of pastery. Had non smoking room. First it was OK. However it smelled smoking when I come back from outside and it lasted through night. My guess for smoking smell is either comes from dranage from downstaris smoking room or poor sealing quality of door.
I loved that my room had a refrigerator and a microwave. I cannot think of anything I did not like about the hotel.
Very clean and nice. Great location p
Beautiflul room and great staff Never received my wake up call
Location was great. Friendly staff.
It was inexpensive. There was no one at the front desk when I tried to check in. My reservation was for a non-smoking room. At first, the front desk women gave me a smoking room. She then changed me to a non-smoking room. This new room had an odor of smoke. Thank goodness this room was just for sleeping. This was all I did.
people at front desk
The front desk staff was very friendly and personable. They were also very helpful. Some members of the cleaning staff were kind as well. The hand towels in my room had been used before I arrived. They were actually wet, stank of something odd, and placed back in the towel rack. I was unable to use them. The cable was almost non-existent. I watched only one channel while I was there. I had problems with connecting to the internet while I was there. We rented a total, I believe, of 7 rooms, and others had cleanliness issues and internet issues as well.
Polite staff, concerned that our stay was good. No
It was a great experience no. Getting into the hotel was a little tricky...the hotel was on a corner but there was not an entrance from the main street. Some signs directing you into the hotel would have been nice.
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
Excellent breakfast.
Location. It was being renovated! There wasn't a work out room, no swimming pool, it was almost impossible to get in the building because of the construction. No wonder I got a good deal. Should have known.....
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
This guest did not leave comments about this hotel.
Hotel employee at the desk and the nice food reception lady were typical of the great staff. A first rate place--great TV, good breakfast, tasty evening chicken and other appetizers. Big enough room, good bed, desk on rollers. Convenient all around! The air conditioner wasn't quite strong enough.
The clerk on duty was very helpful. When I arrived, I told him I needed a room with two beds, but all he had was I king. When I became a little upset over this issue, he stayed very calm and assured me he would notify me if there was any cancelations. The only thing I did not like was the check-in area. It was right at the front door and we were continually moving so other guest could enter.
This hotel was conveniently located by the Mall and near the JDL Fast Track Venue. The breakfast was continental but was well stocked. It also had eggs and sausage. The room was larger than expected. It had a couch area and plenty of room around the beds No.
This was the cleanest hotel I've ever stayed in, and I've stayed in 5 star hotels. The hotel is simple and unassuming, but the beds were very comfortable, and I was very pleasantly surprised by the cleanliness and quality, for the price. It's not located in a great spot for walking to other places. But that didn't matter to me, as I was only there for one night on business.
Cleanliness, quiet and comfort of bed No
Good food close to the hotel and easy to find, very friendly staff and the pool and the hot tub were very clean and great for the kids some woman at the front desk was being very rude and obnoxious and should have been embarrassed to be treating the staff the way she was…but they were calm and kept smiling and even offered her and her family something from the snack bar while she waited-
Clean, comfortable, good location and affordable. A plus with the breakfast & parking included.
I like the location to the Hanes Mall - plenty of shops, restaurants, and things to do... I did not like the fact that the sink area was in the room while the toliet and tube/shower were behind a door. The room was very tight. And, the door to the room allowed light from the hall way through the side and the bottom.
Good breakfast, clean rooms Shower just dripped, not enough pressure
Booked a last minute hotel while road tripping. Great price, hotel looked to be recently renovated. Modern, clean lobby and rooms. Staff were very friendly and helpful.

subset: commoncrawl


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HSK level 3 Exam Tips and Advices
Posted by Mollan Mo on 19/11/2015 1:24 AM 2006
The HSK level 3 exam tests whether you reach the intermediate level or not. In particular, you should be able to complete some basic communicative tasks such as describing the weather, seasons, sizes, colors, directions, even your emotions, and so on. You should also know how to express your own opinions in Chinese, explain reasons, and understand logical relationships. You should be able to master making comparisons and explain decisions.
HSK Level 3 Introduction
The HSK level 3 consists of three parts: listening, reading and writing. The whole test contains 80 items, which lasts 90 minutes in total. The maximum score is 300, and pass score is 180.
Here are 3 suggestions for preparing HSK Level 3 Exam.
1. Learn More Words and Trying to Remember Some Characters
The exam outline requires that you should master 600 words, so studying the HSK level 3 word list is a good choice. As for the words, you should not only know their meanings, but also the usage and the grammar structure. What's more, you have to be able to write one character that is missing in the sentence. There are in total five sentences, and pinyin is given for the missing character, so it might not be be that difficult for you.
2. Training Your Listening Skills
Listening comprehension is a big part of learning a language, and it's a big part of the HSK exam. You should speak more Chinese in your daily life and find more material to listen to in order to improve your Chinese. If you can understand 100% or close to it, then change to a more difficult level. If you understand about 60-70%, then listen to the dialogue mp3 a few times and then listen to the whole.
Hanbridge Mandarin offers Chinese listening courses. Our teachers will take each student step-by-step from words, to phrases, to sentences and then, finally, to dialogue.
3. Practicing More
As we all know, the best way of learning a new language is to practice. Good guidance is also very important. To prepare for the test, learners at Hanbridge will be introduced to intermediate-level communication for personal and professional life, as well as travel, and learn up to 600 words. Students will continue to build on their understanding of Chinese grammar and be able to write simple sentences in pinyin with simple vocabulary.
Video Tutorial about Listening Preparation & Practice for HSK Level 3
If you want to get the techniques to beat each level of the HSK test and get guidance about how to prepare for it, sign up for a free trial and talk to our live Chinese teachers now!.
About The Author
Mollan Mo
Mollan holds a bachelor's degree in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. Experienced and skilled, she utilizes a variety of activities and methods to keep her classes lively. She loves her job and her passion to share her language and culture with others drives her to help her students succeed. Learn Chinese online with Mollan Mo >>


text:
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Check Out the new Remax App
Ask About This Home
This beautiful Bayfront Home has access to both the Bay and Gulf. Outdoor living is a focal point, with swimming pool, huge deck, outdoor shower, stone fire pit and wonderful entertainment areas. The quality craftsmanship with attention to detail is outstanding. Beautiful crown molding, hardwood floors, built-ins, Jenn-Air appliances, granite, gas fireplace & gas cooktop. Every floor has a waterfront view and decks to enjoy! Master and 2nd bedroom have beautiful views with private outdoor decks. Master bath has large jetted tub, sep. shower, double sinks w/ granite counters. Open floor plan with living area, kitchen & dining room on 2nd floor & deck large enough to entertain the entire family! Garage level has private bdrm. w/bath and sep. entrance. Neighborhood dock w/ boat slip.


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Wisdom Linear Coil Winding Machine Tt Zm04d - Chinaprice: contact company for price
Number of axes: 4
Diameter: 0.1- 0.6
Line from: 0~9.999mm
Width: 95mm
Swing: 150mm
Spindle motor: 0.37KW, ACmotor
wire arranging motor: Stepping Motor
Maximum speed: 6000 rpm
MEMORY: 999 Group
Use the power: AC220V+10% , 50/ 60 Hz
Machine size( MM) : 750* 630* 1200
Weight: 90kgs
Adopts AC variable frequency with microcomputer controller,
the data is easy to be set.
• Spools of wire arranging adopt stepping motor to set the
current circuit drive that ensures fast cable speed and high
• The start position of winding can be inputted by means of
instruction; moreover the current position of wire arranging
spool can be displayed.
• Adopts wire arranging head with guiding needle, which make
the wire arranging neat and accurate
• Guide wheel for wire is made of ceramic, able to endure
high temperature and do no harm to the enameled wire
• Positive multi- axis synchronization winding, switch slots
automatically, high production efficiency
• Acquire foot switch device, ensure the production
operations to be fast and easy.
• Able to set the start winding position, width, wire
spacing, speed, etc by section, so as to achieve the goal of
multi- speed in multi- sections.
• 999- step sequence can be set and the settings can be
stored for more than one years
Company Contact:
- Posted By: Wisdom winding machine (shanghai) Co.,Ltd
- Phone: 862161395047
- Address: No.1428, Zhennan Road, Shanghai, China, Shanghai, China
- Email:
- Website: http://www.wisdomwinding.com
Published date: September 9, 2015 -
- Business Description: Wisdom winding machine (shanghai) Co.,ltd is a leading enterprise, exclusively specialized in the design, production, marketing and service of winding machines and other ancillary equipments. Since its establishment, Wisdom has made constant efforts to develop and design for winding machine for special use in current transformer, inductance ballast, Car Alternator and so on.
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At Midlands and Lancashire CSU we aim to make the process of working with us easy, delivering measurably enhanced outcomes.
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We strive to make working with us easy and enjoyable– as a number of our clients testify.
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Our blogs
Where is the justice for children?
Following Lord Bach's review into Access to Justice, the commission sought to measure the current legal system for those in most need, and its interim findings are stock
You can make a huge difference on Giving Tuesday
Giving Tuesday is a fantastic day where social media users around the world take time out to support their favourite charities and celebrate positive changes they can make in the world around them. This year it will be held this Tuesday, 29th November.
Meet our retail volunteers: 'I come here because I really like it, not just because it's helping'
I visited the South Woodford shop to chat with our volunteers about what they do and the contribution they make to our work.
Bishop Libby Lane welcomes you to Advent
Behind each of the 28 online doors, you will find a wide variety of creative things to do to increase well-being for yourself and for others.
Christingle Joy at Kingsley School Bideford
Our Christingle Service at Kingsley School has been taking place for over 20 years and it is, together with our infant Nativity service, the highlight of our Autumn Term. It is a time when we can all pause, think about our lives and those of others less fortunate and how we can make the world God has given us a better place.
The new benefit cap – will children end up paying the price?
With the new benefit cap set to cost some of the UK's poorest households up to £260 a month, we are concerned that children and young people will end up paying the price for the Government's attempts to balance the books.
Anti-bullying week: children's voices
The Anti-Bullying Alliance is shining a light on bullying and encouraging teachers, parents and children to use their Power for Good to help combat bullying throughout the year.
The Chancellor's first Autumn Statement should set a new direction
Laying out a new direction for the economy is going to be extremely tough for the Chancellor. In turbulent times we urge the Chancellor to focus on the lives of our poorest children and young people and do everything he can to help them thrive.
Why We Love Messy Christingle
Learn how many children making Christingle candles makes for a messy, fun way to learn about the meaning of Christmas.


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September 12, 2000 - Industry News
The competition was officially called the Race to Deliver, but some called it the Delivery Olympics. Twelve delivery drivers from the U.S. and Canada gathered in New York Sunday and Monday to participate in a contest
Tags: Events
September 11, 2000 - Industry News
Boyle Transportation recently took delivery of 40 Freightliner Century Class S/T's equipped with Xantrex (formerly Tracer) Technology's Truckpower inverter/chargers, which convert DC power into AC
Freightliner has entered the second phase of its recall of vehicles equipped with the defective Bendix ABS EC 17-1030R electronic control units
Con-Way Central Express, an LTL carrier based in Ann Arbor, Mich., recently opened a new service center facility in Borzah, Conn
Even though the summer travel season has come to end, the American Automobile Association says don't expect too much relief from traffic congestion, thanks to highway construction projects
Tags: Highways
Twenty years of dodging recalls has driven Mitsubishi Motors into the arms of DaimlerChrysler
OPEC has agreed to increase production in order to drive down fuel prices, but owner-operators still are pressing for legislative relief.
In a letter last week to President Clinton, Jim Johnston, president of Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Assn., pleaded for leadership on a bill to create a national fuel surcharge.
The surcharge is needed to forestall a catastrophe for small-business truckers as fuel prices rise this autumn, Johnson wrote.
September 10, 2000 - Industry News
The second group of six qualifiers for the Stars and Stripes truck show series championship were named Saturday at the Iowa 80 truckstop in Walcott, Iowa
September 8, 2000 - Industry News
Through a unique partnership with an electricity supplier, giant refuse hauler Waste Management has come up with a cost-effective way to convert trucks to cleaner natural gas fuel
The American Trucking Associations has filled two key positions in its environmental and safety regulatory operations
After the National Transportation Safety Board held its series of truck and bus safety hearings last year, it decided to look further into the issue of truck parking. The board last week issued several recommendations to help address the parking shortage, which is a key issue in the debate about truck driver fatigue
Entrepreneur Ben Gordon says the conventional Internet wisdom -- that the intermediary is dead -- "is dead wrong."
Gordon, president of Web startup 3PLex.com, told Truckinginfo.com that for the past six months to a year, transportation people
French truckers ended their blockades of oil refineries and depots yesterday after six days of protests against high fuel prices
North Dakota state Republican congressional candidate John Dorso, a former owner of a trucking and trailer sales business, recently concluded his "Road to Victory" truck tour. Traveling the road in his 1994 International cabover, a 1998
GE Capital Fleet Services has recognized 10 of its customers for innovative best practices in achieving fleet management productivity
"Private" truck auctions on the Web?
If you were selling trucks at auction, wouldn't you want as many bidders as possible?
Maybe not.
Last month, TruckCenter.com of Northfield, Ill., an Internet-based market for trucks and related services, auctioned
Four outstanding trailer dealers have been selected as finalists for the industry's first National Trailer Dealer of the Year Award
September 7, 2000 - Industry News
In addition to the already-announced plant closings for the week of Oct. 2, Mack Trucks has announced two additional weeks of plant shutdowns to help balance truck inventories
Volvo Trucks North America yesterday announced it is implementing five key measures to expedite the repair of its commercial trucks affected by the recall of the Bendix EC-17 antilock braking systems
Details won't likely be announced until Citigroup completes its acquisition of Associates First Capital Corp., but the company has said it plans to merge Associates' commercial unit with its Global Equipment Finance operations -- creating the country's second largest commercial finance company behind GE Capital
Democrat Presidential candidate Al Gore received a highly coveted presidential endorsement of the Teamsters labor union yesterday, when the 24-member executive board voted unanimously to support him.
According to Associated Press reports, spokesman Bret Caldwell said the vote came after a poll of rank-and-file members showed "across-the-board support" for Gore. He said the union was especially impressed by Gore's "populist message" since the Democratic convention last month
Just as the French protest over spiraling fuel prices comes to end, demonstrations around the world are just getting under way
Peterbilt now offers a truck accessories catalog online
Clyde Hart, (pictured), the man in charge of the federal truck and bus safety program, says he is enjoying himself – "as strange at that may seem."
It does seem strange, considering the crossfire he walked into
Got something to say about federal record keeping requirements? You have until Nov. 6 to speak your mind on three key areas where paperwork can load you down: inspection, repair and maintenance; driver qualification; and controlled substance and alcohol testing
We offer e-newsletters that deliver targeted news and information for the entire fleet industry.
The expert, Shawn Whitacre from Chevron Delo, will answer your questions
The expert, Steve Carlson from Xantrex, will answer your questions
The expert, Brian Fletcher from Eaton, will answer your questions
On the Spot: Drive the Future With Volvo's SuperTruck [Video]
Highlights From ATA Management Conference & Exhibition [Video]
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Power Converter Features Waterproof Design
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Hotels in Sudan
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Compare With
Hotels in Sudan
Compare to find the best accommodation prices for your Sudan trip!
Jetcost helps you find the best Sudan Hotel price, our hotel search engine will scan quickly and effectively the largest hotels and tour operators websites to find their Sudan hotel rooms offers and deals. The comparator Jetcost then bundles all these offers of Sudan hotels to present the results categorized by price and in a synthetic way.
Compare and book a cheap hotel, even at the very last minute is very easy: simply fill in your destination, for example Wau, New Halfa, Wadi Halfa hotel and your hotel arrival and departure dates. You can also specify the required number of rooms, for example, if you are looking for a Sudan luxury hotel, the number of stars, or specify the name of the hotel.
Hotels in Sudan : Compare!
For your Sudan trip at the best price, compare with Jetcost. The Sudan hotel metasearch engine Jetcost group more than 30 travel operators offers to find your cheap Sudan hotel.


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And then I had my first buggy ride!
This was Twila, the horse who obliged us. She doesn't look too excited to go out, but she rallied!
This is taken from the inside of a buggy. It's surprisingly noisy inside…the clip clop of the horse, the wind swirling past you. Imagine how it feels to have a car or truck pass you! Like an tornado rattles by!
Three-year-old Laura's favorite spot in the buggy.
My friend's finished basement–quilt frame in one corner, waiting to be quilted. A ping pong table in another! Notice the bookshelves!
If you think the Amish' education ends at 8th grade, have another think! Formal schooling might end, but not their education. They are live-long learners.
Buggies, Books, and Children
This was really sweet…I've never ridden in a bugger…but I'd love to do that sometime. My favorite was the photo of the little girl in the buggy!!! That was the sweetest!!!! Hugs, Heather 🙂


text: The cast of Walking Dead tells us what's next for Season 3Meredith Woerner3/19/12 1:20pmFiled to: walking deadTelevisionComicsZombiesFb106EditPromoteShare to KinjaToggle Conversation toolsGo to permalink Last night Walking Dead's Season 2 ended with a BLAKOW! So what does the future hold for the survivors? Watch as the remaining cast teases scenes, cameos, locations, and character arcs from the upcoming third season. Spoilers ahead! Gear from Kinja Deals Bestsellers: Retro USB Super Nintendo ControllerDoes Your Gaming Mouse Need a Bungee?Saturday's Best Deals: Amazon Ray-Ban Sale, Smart Thermostat, $5 Off All BooksReply106 repliesLeave a reply


text:
**38% Discount**
Caduceus Medical Necklace
Sale price $14.99 Regular price
- Item Type: Necklaces
- Metals Type: Stainless Steel
- Gender: Women
- Chain Type: Link Chain
- Shape: Animal
- Material: Metal
- Occasion: Gift
- Pendant Size: 30mm*8mm
- Length: About 45cm
- What forms of payment do you accept?
- All payments are securely processed through PayPal.
- How long does it take to receive my order?
- It may take up to 15-35 business working days


text:
9211 Sloan Rd
Mustang, OK 73064
Buffalo Creek Berry Farm in Mustang is a popular u-pick farm located just west of the Oklahoma City metro area. The farm ... read more...
10912 S Czech Hall Rd
Mustang, OK 73064
Bring the family out for a fun-filled outdoor experience at Agape House Berry Farm in Mustang. Grab a bucket and explore ... read more...
12701 W Wilshire Blvd
Yukon, OK 73099
The Express Clydesdales Ranch, located on the historic Chisholm Trail in Yukon, is home to some of the world's most ... read more...
Bartlesville First Church
Bartlesville, OK 74006
Pick the perfect pumpkin from the First Church Pumpkin Patch in Bartlesville. Let the kids explore the prime orange ... read more...
Aunt Jan's Cozy Cabin Bed & Breakfast
800-470-3481, 918-962-2380
24662 Nubbin Ridge
Spiro, OK 74959
Experience Aunt Jan's Cozy Cabin Bed & Breakfast in Spiro for some much needed rest and relaxation or as a ... read more...
6060 S Garnett Rd
Tulsa, OK 74146
Come on down to Pumpkin Town Farms in Tulsa for an array of family-friendly fall activities. At this family-owned ... read more...
26 W 1st St
Edmond, OK 73034
There's something to suit every taste at the Edmond Farmers Market. Located in downtown Edmond, this market is the ideal ... read more...
Horticulture Pavilion
Oklahoma City, OK 73107
Take advantage of the OSU-OKC Farmers Market in Oklahoma City to fill your kitchen with fresh, local produce. In ... read more...
888-279-7397, 580-516-1213
101 W Cedar St
Kenton, OK 73946
Book a stay at this bed and breakfast, housed in a 100-year-old, two-story rock house. Guests can choose ... read more...
Monkey Island Trail & Hayrides
55800 E 273 Rd
Monkey Island, OK 74331
Beginner and expert equestrians alike will enjoy outdoor adventures with Monkey Island Trail Rides at Royal Horse ... read more...
Email: email@example.com


text:
Slide to see the images
10/03/2016 Update.....pathology report came back as malignant mixed tumor, salivary adenocarcinoma and pleomorphic adenoma. Was NOT into lymphovascular system, so that is a good thing. Local recurrence is a possibility if any cells left behind but tumor was encapsilated. Dr Brent confident he got it all.
Raleigh had his dental. Dr Paul had to pull 18 teeth. Raleigh should feel much better now with all those rotten teeth out of his mouth. He is healing and him and Cocoa are about ready to go to their forever home!
9/09/2016 Update....We have some new pictures. Raleigh had his surgery. The mass was removed - it was a very difficult surgery. We don't have pathology results yet. Raleigh is back at his foster home recovering. He is a happy boy no matter what. We will let him rest and heal for a bit and then schedule his dental as his teeth are really nasty.
Raleigh and his best friend Cocoa came to DDR because their owner was giving them away. Raleigh is a very sweet boy and seems to love every one. He loves attention and is very good at doxie kisses. He watches very closely over Cocoa and always makes sure she is ok. Raleigh has a very large mass on the side of his neck. Our vet thinks it is a salivary gland. The surgery would have been much easier when it was smaller, but it was not taken care of. We are hoping surgery will still be possible so Raleigh can have a happy ending to his story and have his very own loving family along with Cocoa.
My name is Raleigh, I am approximately 8 years old, I weigh 12 lbs, my adoption fee is $175+$7.88 sales tax =$182.88


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|Key Info
Surrounded by a secular Park that stretches along the banks of the river Tergola and a prosperous farm, Villa Selvatico is ideal for a relaxing holiday in contact with nature. In a three-hectare park surrounding the Villa, filled with trees and bordered by the river Tergola, there you can rest in the shade of old trees or stroll in brolo (Orchard) or on the Bank of the river. A nice swimming pool with large solarium is available for guests from May to September.
The Hydrangea Suite is a charming double room with spacious bathroom, located on the first floor with a nice view of the villa and the Park. In the room there is an area that allows guests to prepare breakfast by themselves, and endowed with small fridge, German coffee machine, espresso coffee machine, kettle, microwave, crockery. A breakfast basket ' with an Italian breakfast (coffee, tea, milk, toast, butter, jam) replenished every day. The bathroom has a shower and a hairdryer. The room is equipped with air conditioning/heating, a colour television, WiFi internet connection, TV and telephone. The room can accommodate 2 people. a cot can be added on request.
|Sleeps up to 2, 1 bedrooms
|1 bedroom, 1 bathrooms of which 1 en suite
|Check in time:
|Check out time:
|Nearest beach
|Car advised
|Nearest Amenities
|1 km
|Nearest travel links
|Nearest airport: Venezia 35 km, Nearest railway: Padova 12 km
|Family friendly
|Great for children of all ages
|No pets allowed, No smoking at this property
|Internet access, Staffed property
|Shared outdoor pool (unheated)
|Central heating, Air conditioning, TV, Telephone, Table tennis, Wi-Fi available
|Kettle, Hair dryer
|Microwave, Fridge
|Double Beds (1), Lounge seats for 2
|Linen provided, Towels provided, High chair available
|Shared outdoor pool (unheated), Shared garden, BBQ, Bicycles available
|Parking, Not suitable for wheelchair users


text:
Worldmark Taos New Mexico 2bd sleeps 6 Resort
From $145 / night
Description from the manager
Description from the manager
Bedrooms: 2/
Bathrooms: 2/
Sleeps: 6/
Type: Apt. / Condo
Book this 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom apt. / condo in Taos today! A total of 6 people can sleep here comfortably.
Guests can enjoy a pool, , and hot tub among other amenities offered by this rental.
No travelers have shared a review of this property yet.
Costs vary, with the average weekly rate as low as $1,015.00 to as high as $2,450.00, depending on travel dates.
The owner last updated the property's calendar today.
About the manager
About the manager
KTJ Enterprises
KTJ Enterprises
- Response rate: n/a
- Response time: n/a
- Calendar updated: today
Overall rating:
3.4 / 5.0
Proximity to TripAdvisor's Top Taos Attractions
Proximity to TripAdvisor's Top Taos Attractions
Reviews (0)
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text:
Market News and Research
Fundamental AnalysisTechnical AnalysisPress ReviewMarket NewsMarket ResearchExpert CommentaryDukascopy Bank Sentiment IndexTrade Pattern IdeasGlobal Stock Market ReviewCommodity OverviewEconomic ResearchQuarterly ReportDukascopy Aggregate Technical IndicatorCommunity ForecastsTrading IdeasGeneva Airport
Market News and Research
EUR/AUD 1H Chart: Channel Up
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 12:19:03 GMT
The Euro is in an ascending channel pattern against the Australian Dollar, as the currency exchange rate is on its way to the pattern's lower trend line. The pattern's support >>
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GBP/JPY 1H Chart: Broadening Ascending Wedge
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 12:08:04 GMT
The Pound is in a broadening ascending Wedge pattern against the Japanese Yen, as the currency exchange rate is heading to the pattern's resistance line, which is located at 133.77. >>
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EUR/USD 1W Chart: Rectangle
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 11:13:06 GMT
The EUR/USD currency pair has formed a well developed rectangle since the beginning of 2015, after taking serious dip in 2014. The pair has shown very strong resistance against the >>
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CAD/CHF 1H Chart: Channel Down
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 11:02:07 GMT
The CAD/CHF currency pair's movements have been bound by a descending channel for 11 days already, implying that the strong trend might continue, and the price can further drop under >>
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Morning Press Review
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 07:54:03 GMT
Stay informed about the latest news on the economy, politics, FX by reading our press review with top videos and comments from world's leading financial bloggers. >>
Read more
Dukascopy Aggregate Technical Indicator Morning
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 07:43:02 GMT
Dukascopy Aggregate Technical Indicator for 30 min, 1H, 4H and 1D time frame charts for major pairs for the last 144 periods till 07:30 GMT. >>
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Gold falls below 1,335 on Monday
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 07:32:04 GMT
The bullion began its fall on Friday, and it did not stop on Monday morning, as the metal reached the weekly S1 at 1,331. >>
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EUR/USD falls below 1.13
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 07:31:52 GMT
As it was forecasted before, the EUR/USD pair did not pass the resistance at 1.1353 on Friday, and it is moving lower on Monday. >>
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AUD/JPY 4H Chart: Channel Down
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 07:16:07 GMT
Hovering around the 20 period SMA and daily PP at 76.48, the AUD/JPY currency pair shows further southward potential, implied by the channel down it has been developing over the >>
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XAU/USD trades below 1,335 on Monday
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 07:05:07 GMT
The yellow metal is falling, as it started to lose its value on Friday, when the metal fell from the height of 1,352 to 1,340 level. >>
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USD/JPY remains on the back foot
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 06:45:16 GMT
Initial jobless claims posted a surprise fall, fresh data revealed on Thursday. >>
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GBP/USD trades in murky waters
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 06:45:07 GMT
Britain's retail sales rose more than expected last month, fresh data from the UK Office for National Statistics revealed on Thursday. >>
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USD/JPY remains on the back foot
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 06:35:08 GMT
Having opened with a bullish gap today, the USD/JPY currency pair is now likely to be subject to weakness. >>
Read more
GBP/USD trades in murky waters
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 06:23:33 GMT
The British currency experienced a rather sharp decline on Friday, slumping back under the 1.31 major level, thus, failing to settle at a two-week high. >>
Read more
EUR/USD retreats below 1.13 mark on Monday
Mon, 22 Aug 2016 06:03:30 GMT
The common European currency began a retreat against the US Dollar on Friday, and the pair continues to move lower on Monday, as by 5:00 GMT it had reached below >>
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BEAUTIFUL HARRISON HILLS LONG LAKE BUILDING LOT! This well wooded parcel offers almost an acre of privacy and over 345 ft. of frontage on desirable Long Lake. Don't let the steeper taper from the road fool you. Once you get inside this lot it offers a wonderful building site that is perfect for a walkout lower level, awesome water views and easy access down to the sandy water front. Long lake connects to Bass Lake offering you two great clear water lakes to enjoy. The Harrison area offers wondeful outdoor opportunities from ATVing, snowmobiling, swimming fishing, hunting and boating. You are located close to 1,000's of acres of Lincoln County Forest lands for additional recreational adventures.
Features Residential
|Lot Size SqFt: 42602
|Lake Chain:
|Lot Size Acres: 0.98
|Lake Name: Long Lake
|Zoning: Residential
|River Name:
|Taxes: $
|Water Frontage (feet): 345
|Tax Year: 0
|Lake Size-Acres: 132
|High School:
|Shoreline: Gravel, Sand
|School District:
|Access Road: County Hwy
|Site Influence: Buildable, Lake Front, On ATV Trl, On Snowmobile Trl, Recreation Nearby, Rural Setting, Sloped/Moderate, Water View, Wooded Area


text:
Posted by agata July 2, 2013
Posted in Clothing, DAZ | Poser | Carrara
Tagged V4.2
Victoria 4 becomes a femme fatale on a quest for danger with these two minutely detailed sets of adventuring leathers. Each option comes complete with matching textures for the necklace: silver and paua shell, or copper and opal.?Fatale includes both Poser and DAZ|Studio material/prop poses.
Required Products Vandra for V4


text:
Hollie Moore Barnidge, the Hinesville Downtown Development Authority's Main Street program manager, addressed business leaders at the Hinesville Downtown Partners meeting Thursday at VIP Office Furniture and Supply.
The Liberty County Chamber of Commerce held a ribbon cutting July 8 for Security Finance. The ribbon cutting was held to celebrate the grand reopening of the business at 319 W. Gen. Screven Way, Suite E, in Hinesville.
The Liberty County Chamber of Commerce is taking nominations for the 2016-17 class of Leadership Liberty.
SAVANNAH - Howard Family Dental Foundation, the charitable foundation of a dental office group based in coastal Georgia and South Carolina, donated $30,000 last month to St. Joseph's/Candler Foundations.
LAS VEGAS - Phallin Black of Ludowici was recognized during Plexus Worldwide's 2016 Dream On Convention last month at the MGM Grand Hotel. Black was congratulated on the success of her home-based business and received the choice of either a Rolex watch or Tiffany's jewelry. Plexus Worldwide is a direct-selling health, wellness and weight management company. The convention aims to inspire, educate and energize resellers through training collaboration and speeches.
The Liberty County Chamber of Commerce held a joint ribbon cutting on July 6 for Ubounce and Nails2Go.
U-Haul Co. of Georgia has signed up Panama Motors LLC of Hinesville as a U-Haul neighborhood dealer.
Atlantic Foot and Ankle Specialists was recently named one of the Best Places to Work in Georgia. This program was created by Georgia Trend and Best Companies Group.
Aire Serv marked the opening of its new location June 29 with a held a ribbon cutting that was organized by the Liberty County Chamber of Commerce.
Liberty County now has two chambers of commerce - the Liberty County Chamber of Commerce and the Liberty County Minority Chamber.
SAVANNAH - The Georgia Ports Authority has received a 2016 Clean Air Excellence Award from the Environmental Protection Agency for its electric rubber-tired gantry crane program, which will transfer its container handling equipment from diesel to electric power.
ATLANTA - Kroger is joining forces with the United Service Organization through July 9 to support American troops and their families by allowing customers to round up their store purchases to the nearest dollar.
ATLANTA - The Georgia Department of Economic Development's Tourism division recently announced that Georgia welcomed an estimated 102.4 million visitors in 2015, an increase of 3.7 percent from the year before.
Liberty Shares Inc., the parent company of The Heritage Bank, announced the successful completion of a previously announced $26 million capital raise.
Richmond Hill resident and Ward's Auto Painting and Bodyworks owner Robbie Ward recently donated $1,000 to the fight against multiple sclerosis.
The Liberty County Chamber of Commerce had a ribbon cutting for Lindy Blanchard in celebration of her first anniversary as a realtor and joining the ...
The Liberty County Chamber of Commerce had a grand opening and ribbon cutting on Oct. 24 for Parker's Store 60, at its new location ...
You've heard of Black Friday.
There are several resources now available to African American landowners that aren't quite sure how to manage their land or deal with heirs' property ...
The Liberty County Chamber of Commerce had a ribbon cutting last month for Charming Chics Boutique at 2363 Highway 196 West, in the Food Lion ...
The 2016-2017 Leadership Liberty class visited the city of Hinesville on Nov. 2 as part of its nine-month development class, specifically to learn about city ...
Page 1 of 1
© 2016 Hinesville Publishing - All Rights Reserved
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4 posts tagged with thetube.
Displaying 1 through 4 of 4. Subscribe:
How many ridiculously long escalators can YOU find?
Axonometric diagrams of every London Underground station Glorious, glorious tube station diagrams (not to scale) from Transport for London that will make fans of David Macaulay, Stephen Biesty, or Kate Ascher swoon. From the rather simple Bethnal Green to the much more complex Bank/Monument, enjoy a perspective of stations quite different from the daily commuter's view. (Previously from the same website.)
Mind the gap
Harry Beck's original London Underground Tube Map was a design classic. The latest Transport For London version... Not so much.
What we're gonna do right here is go back...
Join a young Jools Holland and Leslie Ash for a night out in NYC in the early 80's. Clubs visited include Danceteria, The Roxy (with Bambaata spinning) and Paradise Garage. Acts featured include Quando Quango, New Order and the Peech Boys. (SLYT)
The Voice of the Underground is silenced
Emma Clarke the voice of the London Underground has just been fired for recording and posting some spoofs on her own website. "Mind the gap" no more. (To spare Emma's server and in case she is forced to remove the files for some reason: External linkage to streaming mp3's of these spoofs are below) [more inside]
Page: 1


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Ricoh Toner Power On Sell - Chinaprice: contact company for price
Ricoh Aficio20DI
Ricoh Aficio 200
Ricoh Aficio20DE
Ricoh FT410
Ricoh FT4215/4220/4222/4415/4418/4421
Ricoh FT420
Ricoh FT4222/4422/4220
Ricoh FT450I
Ricoh FT4022/4027/4127/4522/4527/4622/4822/5832/5834
Ricoh FT-610
Ricoh FT-7650/7660/7671
Ricoh FT-1205
Ricoh FT-3813/4015/4018/4615/4621
Ricoh FT-1305
Ricoh Aficio 1220D
Ricoh Aficio1015/1018/18D/1113
Ricoh Aficio 1230D
Ricoh Aficio 2015/2018/2018D/2016/2020/2020D/MP1500/1600L/2000LN
Ricoh Aficio 1250D
Ricoh Aficio1013
Ricoh Aficio1270D
Ricoh Aficio 1515/1515MF
Ricoh FT-2050
Ricoh FT-2010/2050/2070/2220/2250/2260
Ricoh Aficio 2205D
Ricoh Aficio 250/200
Ricoh Aficio 2210D
Ricoh Aficio220
Ricoh Aficio 2220D
Ricoh Aficio1022/3025/3030
Ricoh Aficio 3205D
Ricoh Aficio1035/1045/AP 4510/SP 8100
Ricoh Aficio3210D
Ricoh Aficio2035/2035E/2045/2045E/3035/3045
Ricoh Aficio3200D
Ricoh Aficio 340/350/450/AP 4500
Ricoh Aficio 5200D
Ricoh Aficio 550/650
Ricoh Aficio 5205D
Ricoh Aficio 551/700/1055
Ricoh Aficio6110D
Ricoh Aficio 1060/1070/1075/2051/2060/ 2070/MP5500/6500/7500
Ricoh Aficio6210D
Ricoh Aficio 220
Ricoh Aficio 220/270/AP3200
Ricoh FT1465
Ricoh FT1465/1460/FAS SL310
Ricoh FAX-1170
Ricoh FAX1170
Ricoh FX200
Ricoh FX 200
Ricoh SP3300
Ricoh SP3300/SP3300D/SP3300DN
Ricoh SP5100
Ricoh Ricoh AFICIO SP5100N
Company Contact:
- Posted By: RM INTERNATIONAL SUPPLIER CO.; Ltd
- Phone: 008615261875686
- Address: No. 1, Guli Industry Zone, Jiang Ning District, nanjing, China
- Email:
- Website: http://www.rmsupplier.com
Published date: September 12, 2013 -
- Business Description: RM INTERNATIONAL SUPPLIER CO.; Ltd focuses on printer, copier and
duplicator consumable products. Our main products are ink, master,
toner, toner cartridge and spare parts etc. We have better experience
and reputation in the market and sale all over the world in the past
years! Numerous customers have selected us due to our fast delivery,
professional service and high quality products.
Premium quality and competitive price is our marketing strategy. We commit to provide super quality products to our faithful customers and developing new products to match the market requirements. Established sales representatives in most countries worldwide help us to provide our products and good service to customers.
We faithfully provide the best printing performance, competitive price and wide range imaging products to maximize profit for our worldwide customers.
RM is your premium OA consumables Partner!
Related listings
Hp Black Toner PowerOffice Supplies / Equipment - RM INTERNATIONAL SUPPLIER CO.; Ltd - China - September 11, 2013 - contact company for price
HP Laser toner Original No. Machine Models C3906F HP LJ 5L/6L/3100/3150MFP C4092A HP LJ 1100/3200MFP 92298A HP LJ 4/4M/4 +/4M +/5/5M/5N 92274A HP LJ 4L/4ML/4P/4MP C3903F HP LJ 5P/5MP/6P/6MP C3909A HP LJ 5Si/5Si NX/8000 92275A HP LJ IIP/IIP +/IIIP C39...
Sungold Power 1000va 600w Offline Ups Uninterruptible Supply BackupOffice Supplies / Equipment - Sun Gold Power Co.,Ltd - China - September 11, 2013 - contact company for price
Product details: UPS standby in battery charging state in usual time. When the power supply unexpectedly shut down, the built-in inverter will urgently convert the battery output into AC to keep stable power supply. it is generally considered high ra...
Konica Minolta Toner Power On SellingOffice Supplies / Equipment - RM INTERNATIONAL SUPPLIER CO.; Ltd - China - September 10, 2013 - contact company for price
All of those toner can be packed in bottles or foil bags. Minolta 101A Minolta EP-1050/1070/1080/1081 Minolta 102A Minolta EP-1052/1083/2010-CS PRO SERIES Minolta 102B Minolta 104A Minolta EP-1054/1085CS PRO SERIES Minolta 104B Minolta 105A Minolta D...
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text:
Win Tickets to Cowtown's Phx AM After Party with No Age
No Age
Todd Cole
The folks at Cowtown Skateboards know how to throw a party -- and if you don't believe us simply go to the tape for proof -- and they are throwing a pretty huge one at the Yucca Tap Room, which spills over into the fenced-off parking lot.
The 11th Annual Cowtown's Phx AM After Party is scheduled to go down on Saturday, March 31, and it's looking huge. Sub Pop rockers No Age headline, with support from The Growlers, Radio Moscow, The Goat, The Father Figures, Scorpion Vs Tarantula, Earthmen & Strangers, Avon Ladies, Life Sized Monsters, and DJs Horsepussy and Juan Love.
Tickets are available at all Cowtown locations, Zia Records, and Stinkweeds, but we've got a pair of passes to give away to the madness courtesy of Stateside Presents. The show is all-ages (bar with I.D.) so read on for your chance to win tickets.
1. "Like" us on Facebook, which you can do right here: (Already like us on Facebook? Just skip to step number two.)
Upcoming Events
An Irish Christmas Concert
TicketsTue., Dec. 13, 7:30pm
The Rock Pack
TicketsFri., Dec. 16, 8:00pm
The Word Alive
TicketsSun., Dec. 18, 6:00pm
TicketsWed., Dec. 21, 8:30pm
Trans-Siberian Orchestra Presented by Hallmark Channel
TicketsMon., Dec. 26, 3:00pm
2. Leave a comment below telling us your favorite skate-soundtrack (what do you like to skate to) . (Be sure to use a working email address when you comment, as this is how we will contact our winners. Your email address will not be displayed and we will not use it for any other purpose.)
Only those who complete both steps are eligible to win the pair of tickets. We will draw a winner on Friday, March 30, and the winner will be contacted via email.
Related Location
29 W. Southern Ave.
Tempe, AZ 85282
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text:
Slow, slow sloths / by Bonnie Bader.
Available copies
- 0 of 1 copy available at Evergreen Indiana.
Current holds
0 current holds with 1 total copy.
|Call Number / Copy Notes
|Shelving Location
|Due Date
|Attica Public Library - Attica
|J 599.3 BAD (Text)
|Juvenile Nonfiction
|Checked out
Record details
- ISBN: 9780399541162 (pbk)
- ISBN: 0399541160 (pbk)
- ISBN: 9780399541179 (hc)
- ISBN: 0399541179 (hc)
- Physical Description: 32 pages : color illustrations ; 24 cm
- Publisher: New York, New York : Penguin Young Readers, an imprint of Penguin Random House, [2016].
Content descriptions
|Summary, etc.:
| This fact-and-photo-filled book features one of the cutest and most unique animals out there--the sloth! Did you know that sloths sleep up to twenty hours a day? Did you know they descend from their trees once a week to go to the bathroom? In this nonfiction reader, kids will learn all about this sleepy, slow-moving mammal.
|Target Audience Note:
| Ages 6-7.
Search for related items by subject
Sloths >
Juvenile literature.


text:
"Kevin Young is one of the most talented poets in the United States." San Francisco Chronicle
Speaking and Reading Engagements
To inquire about Kevin Young's availability for public appearances, as well as to download press-quality photographs, contact:
- Kate Berner
- Penguin Random House Speakers Bureau
- kberner at penguinrandomhouse dot com
Publicity & Media Coverage
- Josephine Kals, publicist
- Alfred A. Knopf
- jkals at randomhouse dot com
- 212 572 2565
For permission to reprint poems by Kevin Young.
- Jennifer Rowley
- Alfred A. Knopf
- jrowley at randomhouse dot com


text:
Schools and Programs
Special education teachers may continue their education with a master's degree in special education. These programs are available as Master of Education, Master of Science and Master of Arts degrees. Some programs help students get licensed as teachers, and accelerated study options are available. It's common for schools to offer areas of focus, such as autism, early childhood special education, deaf education, intellectual disabilities, visual impairment or gifted education. Completing a specialization can lead to an endorsement on the graduate's teaching license. In addition to doing coursework in education and the specialty area, students participate in field experiences.
Program At a Glance
|Program Length
|Class Format
|Master in Special Education
|18-24 Months
|Bachelor's degree in any field
|On-campus, Online, Hybrid
A master's program includes field experience, and a practicum or internship is also common. Though coursework will vary depending on the college and type of specialization you choose, common areas of study in a master's program include:
- Applied behavior analysis
- Behavior disorders
- Mild and severe interventions
- Physical disabilities
- Exceptional children
- Behavioral consultation
- Special education research
- Special education administration
- Autism
- Educational assessment
- Special education legal aspects
- Teaching reading and mathematics
- Language acquisition
Career Options
Working in the field of special education will be rewarding and challenging. You may choose to specialize in working with children or adults. Special education encompasses working with people who have physical handicaps and mental retardation, as well as those who suffer from traumatic brain injuries or the gifted. Possible employment opportunities for graduates may include working within the following areas:
- Gifted
- Severely handicapped
- Physically handicapped
- Communicatively handicapped
- Learning handicapped
Job Outlook and Salary Information
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) expects average growth of six percent for special education teachers between 2014 and 2024. Preschool special education teachers will have the best prospects, with 9 percent growth expected between 2014 and 2024. The emotional demands of this career lead to job openings as teachers leave the occupation, and you can improve your job prospects by selecting a specialization, like autism or severe disabilities.
In May 2014, the BLS reported median wages for special education teachers of various grade levels. Preschool teachers made a median wage of $54,000, while kindergarten and elementary teachers made a median wage of $54,570. Special education teachers in secondary school earned a median wage of $57,810.