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United States District Court, S.D. New York
June 5, 2014
MISTER SOFTEE, INC., et al., Plaintiffs,v.DIMITRIOS TSIRKOS, Defendant.
LAURA TAYLOR SWAIN, District Judge.
In this trademark infringement and breach of contract action, Plaintiffs, Mister Softee, Inc. ("MSI"), Mister Softee of Queens Inc. ("MSQ"), and Spabo Ice Cream Corp. ("Spabo, " and collectively "Plaintiffs") seek injunctive and monetary relief against Defendant Dimitrios Tsirkos ("Tsirkos" or "Defendant"). Tsirkos, the owner of several ice cream trucks, was until recently a Mister Softee franchisee and licensee.
The case is before the Court on Plaintiffs' application pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65 for preliminary injunctive relief barring Defendant from using MSI's registered trademarks or confusingly similar marks, and from competing with any other MSI franchisees. The Court entered an order to show cause on April 24, 2014, and after an adjournment at the parties' request, held an evidentiary hearing on May 28, 2014.[1] Post-hearing submissions were completed on June 2, 2013.
In accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 52(a), this Memorandum Opinion constitutes the Court's findings of fact and conclusions of law. To the extent any finding of fact includes conclusions of law it is deemed a conclusion of law, and vice versa. The Court has thoroughly considered the parties submissions and testimony, and, for the following reasons, Plaintiffs' motion for a preliminary injunction is granted.
Plaintiffs operate a franchising business which licenses independent operators of "Mister Softee" branded ice cream businesses ("Mister Softee").
MSI is the owner of certain registered trademarks related to Mister Softee, and licenses these marks to sub-franchisors, including MSQ and Spabo, who in turn license them to franchisees, under written franchise agreements, for use in operating Mister Softee ice cream trucks. (4/17/14 Conway Aff. ¶¶ 3, 9.) Specifically, MSI owns the trademark "Mister Softee" and related logos which are registered on the Principal Register of the United States Patent and Trademark Office at Registration Numbers 2128918, 0667335, and 0663456. (Id. ¶ 3.) MSI also owns a sensory mark which consists of the Mister Softee jingle, which is registered at Registration Number 2218017. (Id. ¶ 3.) Finally, MSI owns a federal trademark registration for the design of the Mister Softee ice cream truck, registered on the Principal Register of the United States Patent and Trademark Office at Number 2906357. (Id. ¶ 3.)
Mister Softee-branded trucks have a distinctive appearance, an example of which is depicted in Exhibit A to the Conway Affidavit. The Court takes judicial notice that Mister Softee's truck design registration, as available on the website of the Patent and Trademark Office, includes the colors blue and white as features of the mark, consisting of a "blue horizontal stripe at the bottom of the white truck with blue wheels and including the word mark Mister Softee, and the design of an ice cream cone head. The mark also includes a sundae container with the Mister Softee word mark and a milkshake container with the Mister Softee ice cream cone head included therein." The registration includes the words "SUNDAES SHAKES CONES DELICIOUS SHAKES" as incorporated in the truck design. The illustration shows those words written in capital letters above the blue horizontal stripe at the bottom of the truck. (PTO Reg. No. 2906357; see Exhibit A to 4/17/14 Conway Aff. at docket entry 12-4, pages 10-13.) Mister Softee trucks are two-axle box trucks with openings for vending of food on the either side. (Id. at Ex. A.) The trucks display an anthropomorphized ice cream cone head with red bow tie and blue jacket on the side of the truck. (Id.) The "Cone head" figure is registered as a Mister Softee trademark. (E.g., PTO Reg. No. 0667335.) The trucks display the slogan "the Very Best" in red script on the hood. (4/17/14 Conway Aff. Ex. A.) The trucks display the words "Delicious Shakes" in red script below a depiction of a milk shake on the door of the truck. (Id.) In addition to their uniform appearance, the Mister Softee trucks play a distinctive jingle that is protected by a sensory mark. (Id. ¶ 3.)
Defendant is a former franchisee of Spabo and MSQ and has operated Mister Softee trucks for almost 30 years. (Tsirkos Dep. 5:21-6:2.) Defendant signed six Franchise Agreements with Spabo and one with MSQ (the "Franchise Agreements"). The Franchise Agreements are substantially similar to each other, and allowed Defendant to operate sixteen Mister Softee franchises in certain specified territories within Bronx, New York, and Queens Counties in New York state. (May 28 Tr. 14:17-24; Deft.'s PI Ex. A.)[2] The Franchise Agreements require Defendant to pay certain royalties and to comply with certain policies and procedures, including parking his Mister Softee trucks in a designated depot for cleaning and storage. They provide that they could be terminated on notice, by Spabo and MSQ, if Defendant abandoned his franchises, and they include the following covenant not to compete:
[f]or a two (2) year period following the expiration or termination of [his] interest in [the relevant Franchise Agreement], neither [Defendant] nor [Defendant's] immediate family members, nor [Defendant's] partners, shareholders or members, nor their immediate family members, as applicable, [would] directly or indirectly, for themselves or through, on behalf of, or in conjunction with any other person, partnership, corporation, limited liability company; or other entity, own, maintain, engage in, be employed by, lend money to, extend credit to, or have any interest in any other business which operates or licenses businesses featuring primarily the sale of ice cream or other frozen confections within the former territory or within any system franchisee's territory.
(Defendant's PI Ex. A ¶ 16.2; Compl. Ex. B.)
Defendant was not given a prospectus at the time he signed the Franchise Agreements. (Tsirkos Aff. ¶ 10; Bouziotis Aff. ¶¶ 1-2.). Peter Bouziotis, Secretary and Treasurer of Spabo, offered Defendant a prospectus, but Defendant refused to review it "because [Defendant] claimed he was a franchisee for almost 30 years, and knew everything he needed to know about the Mister Softee system." (Bouziotis Aff. ¶ 2.)
At some point, Defendant ceased making royalty payments and parking his trucks at the designated depot. (Tsirkos Dep. 58:6-19.) Defendant decided to terminate the Franchise Agreements. (Tsirkos Aff. ¶ 3.) Defendant asserts that he believed that Plaintiffs were in breach of the Franchise Agreements because, inter alia, they failed to ensure the quality of the ice cream sold by franchisees, and they failed to prevent franchisees from competing with each other by operating non-Mister Softee branded trucks. (Tsirkos Aff.)[3] On February 18, 2014, Mister Softee sent a notice of termination to Defendant. (Compl. at ¶ 32, Ex. C; Pl. Answer ¶ 11.) Defendant received the Notice of Termination on February 19, 2014. (Compl. at ¶ 33, Ex. D.; Pl. Answer ¶ 11.) The notice and receipt thereof terminated the Franchise Agreements.
After termination of the Franchise Agreements, Defendant continued to operate in areas for which Mister Softee and its affiliates had granted franchises. Defendant initially labeled his trucks as "Master Softee" trucks and later labeled at least one truck "Soft King" instead of "Master Softee." Defendant no longer uses the Mister Softee jingle. His "Master Softee" trucks are, however, the same two-axle models and remain strikingly similar in appearance to the Mister Softee branded trucks in several respects, including: (1) a white truck with a blue trim on the bottom, (2) the slogan "the World's Best" in red script on the front roof panel, (3) an anthropomorphized waffle cone character with a blue jacket and red bow tie. An example of Defendant's "Master Softee" truck labeling is depicted in Exhibit B to the Conway Affidavit; Defendant's PI Exhibits C and D show the later "Soft King" trade dress.[4]
The "Soft King" truck design is also strikingly similar to the Mister Softee trucks in material respects, including: (1) a white truck with a blue trim on the bottom with the words "SHAKES, " "SUNDAES, " "CONES" written above it, (2) the slogan "the World's Best" in red script on the front roof panel of the truck, (3) an anthropomorphized waffle cone character with a blue jacket and red necktie on the side of the truck, and (4) the words "Delicious Shakes" written in red script below a depiction of a milk shake on the door of the truck. Defendant's "Master Softee" and "Soft King" truck decoration are confusingly similar to Plaintiff's Mister Softee logos and trade dress. The coloring of the trucks and the placement of logos and figures thereon are virtually identical. The differences in words and in the details of the cone head figures are not likely to be perceived from a distance, when the trucks initially attract the attention of passers-by, and are not likely to differentiate Defendant's trucks from those of Plaintiffs' franchisees in the minds of young children and other customers.
Mister Softee has granted franchises for all areas of New York City other than Staten Island, as well as for all of Nassau and Suffolk Counties. Defendant intends to continue to operate his ice cream truck businesses in the same territories in which he operated under the Franchise Agreements, and also seeks to operate his businesses in other Mister Softee franchisee territories.
Defendants' use of similar truck decoration and his operation of those trucks in Mister Softee-franchised territories is likely causing harm, and will likely continue to cause harm to Plaintiffs and their franchisees. Because of the confusingly similar decoration, customers are likely to associate Defendant's trucks with Plaintiffs' trademarks and products. Plaintiffs have no control over the quality of Defendant's products and services, however, so any decrement in quality or failure to maintain sanitary standards would reflect badly on Plaintiffs and their franchisees and devalue Plaintiffs' marks. Furthermore, the use of confusingly similar decoration to attract customers undermines the goodwill and competitive value associated with Mister Softee and its trademarks. Such harms cannot be quantified or addressed adequately with money damages. Plaintiffs have received complaints that customers were confused by Defendant's Master Softee trucks, believing that they were part of the Mister Softee franchise system. (Conway Aff. ¶ 7.)
Mr. Bouziotis acknowledges, however, that a former franchisee operating in a Mister Softee franchise territory with a truck that is "totally different" from the Mister Softeebranded trucks would be not be as damaging to the Mister Softee franchise as a former franchisee operating a truck with a design confusingly similar to that of Mister Softee-branded trucks. (May 28 Tr. 28:23-29:5.) Mr. Bouziotis further testified credibly that, if he attempted to sell franchises in Defendant's former territories, it would be more difficult if Defendant were still selling ice cream in those territories. (May 28 Tr. 29:5-9.) Mr. Bouziotis described the harmful competition as follows "if it is somebody that [sic] was a person that [sic] gained all that knowledge through the hard work of Mister Softee and now he is going to use it to hurt [current franchisees]... I am talking about knowledge of how to run a successful business gained by the knowledge of Mister Softee, Inc. and then coming back. That kind of competition." (May 28 Tr. 31:6-13.) Mr. Bouziotis further testified that Plaintiffs do not allow franchisees to compete with one another in any territory. (Bouziotis Aff. ¶¶ 4-5.)
Defendant proffered in an affidavit that Plaintiffs do allow their franchisees to compete with one-another, and that "they themselves are in competing ice cream businesses." For example, Defendant stated that Mr. Bouziotis owns and operates Babo Teahouse, an ice cream shop in Jersey City, NJ.[5] According to Defendant, Jimmy Spaliaras, who co-owns Spabo, also owns Helmos Ice Cream Corp. and Helmos Ice Cream Sales Inc., which both sell ice cream truck related supplies including ice cream to all Mister Softee competitors in New York City. (Tsirkos Aff. ¶¶ 16-17.) Defendant also stated that Spabo has sold franchises to known Mister Softee competitors. (Tsirkos Aff. ¶ 19.) Mr. Bouziotis denied this last allegation, asserting that Mister Softee does not allow its franchisees to operate non-Mister Softee ice cream trucks and disclaiming knowledge of any violations of this policy. The Court finds Mr. Bouziotis' testimony credible.
A court determining whether to grant a preliminary injunction must consider three factors: "(1) irreparable harm absent injunctive relief; (2) either a likelihood of success on the merits, or a serious question going to the merits to make them a fair ground for trial, with a balance of hardships tipping decidedly in the plaintiff's favor; and (3) that the public's interest weighs in favor of granting an injunction." Red Earth LLC v. United States, 657 F.3d 138, 143 (2d Cir. 2011). The party seeking the injunction must demonstrate "by a clear showing" that the necessary elements are satisfied. Mazurek v. Armstrong, 520 U.S. 968, 972 (1997). "A showing of irreparable harm is the single most important prerequisite for the issuance of a preliminary injunction." Faiveley Transp. Malmo AB v. Wabtec Corp., 559 F.3d 110, 118 (2d Cir. 2009) (internal quotation marks omitted). "To satisfy the irreparable harm requirement, Plaintiffs must demonstrate that absent a preliminary injunction they will suffer an injury that is neither remote nor speculative, but actual and imminent, and one that cannot be remedied if a court waits until the end of trial to resolve the harm." Grand River Enter. Six Nations, Ltd. v. Pryor, 481 F.3d 60, 66 (2d Cir. 2007) (internal quotation marks omitted).
Likelihood of Success on the Merits of Trademark Infringement Claim
Plaintiffs assert claims of trademark infringement based on Defendant's use of marks that they argue are likely to confuse customers into believing that he is selling the goods and services of a Mister Softee franchise. Plaintiffs seek a preliminary injunction barring Defendant from using the Mister Softee trademarks or marks confusingly similar to them.
"The plaintiff in a trademark infringement action establishes a likelihood of success by showing both (1) a legal, exclusive right to the mark, and (2) a likelihood that customers will be confused as to the source of the infringing product." Otokoyama Co. Ltd. v. Wine of Japan Imp., Inc., 175 F.3d 266, 270 (2d Cir. 1999) (citing Lois Sportswear, U.S.A., Inc. v. Levi Strauss & Co., 799 F.2d 867, 871 (2d Cir. 1986)). To determine whether there is a likelihood of confusion, courts looks to the eight-factor balancing test announced in Polaroid. Polaroid Corp. v. Polarad Elecs. Corp., 287 F.2d 492 (2d Cir. 1961). "The eight factors are: (1) strength of the trademark; (2) similarity of the marks; (3) proximity of the products and their competitiveness with one another;
(4) evidence that the senior user may bridge the gap' by developing a product for sale in the market of the alleged infringer's product; (5) evidence of actual consumer confusion; (6) evidence that the imitative mark was adopted in bad faith; (7) respective quality of the products; and (8) sophistication of consumers in the relevant market." Starbucks Corp. v. Wolfe's Borough Coffee, 588 F.3d 97, 115 (2d Cir. 2009). The court's application of the Polaroid test is "not mechanical, but rather, focuses on the ultimate question of whether, looking at the products in their totality, consumers are likely to be confused." Id.
MSI has registered the Mister Softee and cone head logos, and the trade dress for Mister Softee trucks. "[T]he fact that the USPTO accepted [a] mark for registration creates a presumption that the mark is valid." American Ort, Inc. v. Israel, No. 07 Civ. 2332(KMK), 2007 WL 2049733, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. July, 17, 2007). Defendant has offered no evidence to rebut the presumption, therefore the Court finds that MSI has the legal, exclusive right to the Mister Softee mark, the cone head figure that Mister Softee has registered with the Patent and Trademark Office, and the registered trade dress for the trucks. See Tiffany & Co. v. Costco Wholesale Corp., 13 Civ. 1041 LTS DCF, 2014 WL 199603 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 17, 2014) ("Once a plaintiff shows that a trademark has a valid registration, the burden of production therefore shifts to Defendant to proffer evidence that the mark is not valid, i.e., that it is generic.'") (quoting Lemme v. Nat'l Broad. Co., Inc., 472 F.Supp.2d 433, 443 (E.D.N.Y. 2007).
The relevant Polaroid factors all favor Plaintiffs. The combination of logos and trade dress elements is distinctive and arbitrary, rather than generic. See Star Indus., Inc. v. Bacardi & Co. Ltd., 412 F.3d 373, 384-85 (2d Cir. 2005) ("Marks are classified, in ascending order of strength, as (1) generic; (2) descriptive; (3) suggestive; [or] (4) arbitrary or fanciful.'") (quoting TCPIP Holding Co. v. Haar Communications, Inc., 244 F.3d 88, 93 (2d Cir. 2001)). Defendant's "Master Softee" and "Soft King" truck motifs are strikingly similar to Plaintiffs' Mister Softee trade dress and logos. Both companies engage in retail sales of soft ice cream from trucks, thus establishing product proximity and competitiveness, and eliminating any question of "bridging the gap." Plaintiff has proffered evidence of actual consumer confusion. It is obvious that Defendant adopted his truck designs with the object of achieving an appearance similar to Plaintiffs' Mister Softee trucks, indicating the existence of bad faith. The trucks are designed to appeal to children, who are relatively unsophisticated consumers. There is no evidence concerning the respective quality of the products. Seven of the eight Polaroid factors thus favor Plaintiffs.
As explained above, the evidence demonstrates clearly that both the Master Softee and Soft King trucks are confusingly similar to the Mister Softee trucks. All three trucks are painted white with blue trim on the bottom. The trucks display red script writing in identical, or nearly identical, locations on the truck. The trucks also display a substantially identical anthropomorphized ice cream cone figures, with blue jacket and red tie, located in the same position on the side of the truck. The slogans, "the Very Best" and "the World's Best" are located in similar positions on the truck, in red script, and Defendant's variant appears to be designed to attract customers by confusing them into thinking, at least initially, that Defendant's trucks are Mister Softee vendors. Furthermore, Plaintiffs provided evidence that customers were in fact confused by Defendant's Master Softee trucks. The Court finds that Defendant's "Master Softee" and "Soft King" truck designs are likely to cause customers confusion as to the affiliation with Mister Softee.
Therefore, the Court finds that Plaintiffs have demonstrated that they are likely to succeed on the merits of their trademark infringement claims against Defendant.
Likelihood of Success on the Merits of Plaintiffs' Claim for Breach of Covenant Not to Compete
Plaintiffs seek to enjoin Defendant from competing in his former territories and those of any other Mister Softee franchisee for two years, pursuant to the non-competition covenants in the Franchise Agreements. The non-competition covenants provide that
[f]or a two (2) year period following the expiration or termination of [his] interest in [the relevant Franchise Agreement], neither [Defendant] nor [Defendant's] immediate family members, nor [Defendant's] partners, shareholders or members, nor their immediate family members, as applicable, [would] directly or indirectly,
for themselves or through, on behalf of, or in conjunction with any other person, partnership, corporation, limited liability company; or other entity, own, maintain, engage in, be employed by, lend money to, extend credit to, or have any interest in any other business which operates or licenses businesses featuring primarily the sale of ice cream or other frozen confections within the former territory or within any system franchisee's territory.
(Franchise Agreements ¶ 16.2; see Defendant's PI Ex. A; Compl. Ex. B.) As noted above, Defendant has proffered that he is operating his ice cream trucks, and seeks to continue to operate his ice cream trucks, in his former territories and in the territories of other Mister Softee franchisees.
Defendant argues that injunctive relief should be denied because he is entitled to rescission of the Franchise Agreements due to Plaintiffs' alleged failure to comply with a prospectus requirement imposed by the franchise provisions of the New York General Business Law. Defendant also contests the enforceability of the non-competition covenants, asserting that they are unreasonable in duration and scope.
New York's Franchise Sales Act governs the sale of franchises. Under the act, a franchise may not be sold without first "providing" the franchisee with a prospectus that discloses certain information about the financial prospects of the franchise. N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 683 (McKinney 2012). A person who sells a franchise in violation of the statute is liable for damages and, "if such violation is willful and material, for rescission." N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 691 (McKinney 2012). The legislature's stated intention in enacting the Franchise Sales Act provisions of the General Business Law was to "to prohibit the sale of franchises where such sale would lead to fraud or a likelihood that the franchisor's promises would not be fulfilled." N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 680 (McKinney 2012). Courts have held that, to demonstrate wilfulness within the meaning of Section 691, "the plaintiff need only show that the defendants intentionally violated the Act." Reed v. Oakley, 172 Misc.2d 655, 658 (Sup.Ct. 1996), aff'd, 240 A.D.2d 991 (1997); Vysovsky v. Glassman, 01 Civ. 2531, 2007 WL 3130562, at *12 (S.D.N.Y. Oct. 23, 2007) ("For purposes of the Franchise Sales Act, willful' means no more than voluntary or intentional, as opposed to inadvertent.").
Defendant argues that, since he never possessed a prospectus, Plaintiffs violated the Franchise Sales Act in that they failed to "provide" a prospectus as required. Defendant testified that he does not remember ever having been given a prospectus for the Mister Softee franchise. However, Mr. Bouziotis' testimony that he attempted to give Defendant a prospectus, and that Defendant refused to accept the prospectus, arguing that he knew everything about the system, is unchallenged.
The Franchise Sales Act does not define "provide, " and there is no precedent defining what it means to "provide" a prospectus. In common English usage, "provide" means "to supply or make available." Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary 940 (10th Ed. 1999). Plaintiffs have demonstrated that they made the prospectus available to Defendant, when they offered it to him, and he rejected the document. Defendant's argument runs contrary to the plain language of the statute and he offers no authority that supports his reading of the statute.[6]
Furthermore, even if the failure to follow through and physically deliver a prospectus, notwithstanding Defendant's demurral, constituted a violation of the mandate to "provide" a prospectus, nothing in the current record indicates that such violation was willful. To the contrary, Plaintiffs' evidence indicates that they intended to comply with the prospectus delivery requirement.
The Court finds that Plaintiffs have met their burden of demonstrating that they are likely to succeed on the merits of their claim that Defendant entered into valid Franchise Agreements. The Court now turns to the question of whether, and to what extent, Plaintiffs are entitled to injunctive relief enforcing the non-competition provisions of those agreements.
New York has adopted the common-law standard of reasonableness for the evaluation of restrictive covenants. Under this standard, "[a] restraint is reasonable only if it is (1) no greater than is required for the protection of the legitimate interest of the [beneficiary], (2) does not impose undue hardship on the [restricted party], and (3) is not injurious to the public." BDO Seidman v. Hirshberg, 93 N.Y.2d 382, 388 (1999). "In this context a restrictive covenant will only be subject to specific enforcement to the extent that it is reasonable in time and area, necessary to protect the [beneficiary's] legitimate interests, not harmful to the general public and not unreasonably burdensome to the [restricted party]." Id . (citation and internal quotation marks omitted); see also Singas Famous Pizza Brands, 468 Fed.App'x at 46-47 (enforcing 10-mile restriction on former franchisee as reasonable protection of franchisor's legitimate interests in protecting its "knowledge and reputation'" and "customer good will'") (citation omitted)).
Here, the restrictive covenant, as written, bars Defendant from competing in the ice cream business - retail and wholesale, mobile and fixed - for two years anywhere in the six counties identified by Plaintiffs as franchise territories, which comprise four boroughs of New York City and all of Long Island. The Court takes judicial notice that the area for which Plaintiffs seek protection is well over 100 miles in length, and includes the homes and businesses of millions of people.
Plaintiffs have clearly demonstrated a likelihood of success in showing the reasonableness of the covenant insofar as it applies to retail operations (fixed or mobile) in Defendant's former Mister Softee territories and areas proximate thereto. Mr. Bouzitis explained credibly that recruiting a new franchise holder for the former territories will be far more difficult if the former franchise holder is operating in the same area, and that because of the short selling season it will take two years to establish a replacement franchisee. Customer goodwill and business methods are legitimate spheres of protection with respect to former franchisee competition. See Singas Famous Pizza, 468 F.Appx. at 46.
Plaintiffs have failed, however, to make a clear showing as to why their legitimate business interests require restraint on Defendant's ability to compete in wholesale ice cream and supply operations or in retail distribution of ice cream or other frozen confections outside of Defendant's former territories and nearby areas. They simply assert that a wholesale supply business would be a back-door avenue of competition and that any fixed base retail sales would also be competitive but, as they acknowledge, many other ice cream businesses operate in the territories, including independent vendors. Plaintiffs have not demonstrated that the particulars of training or sales method knowledge, or any other training or experience gained by Defendant during his tenure with Mister Softee, would give him an unfair competitive advantage as a wholesale supplier or as a retail operator in areas where he has not garnered particularized customer knowledge or goodwill. The Court therefore finds that Plaintiffs have failed on the current record to demonstrate a likelihood of success, or even sufficiently serious questions going to the merits, on their claim that the covenant is reasonable to the extent it would restrict wholesale operations as such, [7] or retail ice cream sales in areas well outside of Defendant's former territories.
Under New York law, a court may partially enforce an overly broad non-compete covenant if plaintiff sought to protect a legitimate business interest. BDO Seidman v. Hirshberg, 93 N.Y.2d 382, 394 (1999). Where "the unenforceable portion is not an essential part of the agreed exchange, a court should conduct a case specific analysis, focusing on the conduct of the [beneficiary] in imposing the terms of the agreement." BDO Seidman, 93 N.Y.2d at 394. New York has rejected the strict divisibility, or "blue pencil, " requirement, instead embracing flexible partial enforcement of restrictive covenants. BDO Seidman, 93 N.Y.2d at 395. However, "[a] court should not attempt to partially enforce a non-compete provision where its infirmities are so numerous that the court would be required to rewrite the entire provision." Leon M. Reimer & Co. v. Cipolla, 929 F.Supp. 154, 160 (S.D.N.Y. 1996).
The Court finds that Plaintiffs have demonstrated a legitimate business interest in preventing their former franchisee from engaging in retail ice cream sales in his former territories and in other Mister Softee franchisees' territories that are within a five-mile radius of his former territories for a period of two years from the termination of Defendant's franchises. The Court finds that the restrictive covenant, narrowed in this fashion, is reasonable time and geographic scope and will not be oppressive in its operation as to Defendant's business, and is thus enforceable. Cf. Carvel Corp. v. Eisenberg, 692 F.Supp. 182, 186 (S.D.N.Y. 1988) (barring franchisee from operating an ice cream shop within two miles of prior store for three years), and Golden Krust Patties, Inc. v. Bullock, 957 F.Supp.2d 186, 199 (E.D.N.Y. 2013) (enjoining defendant from operating a Caribean-style restaurant within two and one half miles of a franchise location).
Irreparable Harm to Plaintiffs' Businesses
Plaintiffs have clearly demonstrated harm to their business if Defendant continues to use MSI's trademarks or confusingly similar marks. The court may not presume that irreparable harm results from a trademark infringement. See Salinger v. Colting, 607 F.3d 68, 78 (2d Cir. 2010) ("eBay strongly indicates that the traditional principles of equity it employed are the presumptive standard for injunctions in any context.") (citing eBay, Inc. v. MercExchange, L.L.C., 547 U.S. 388, 391 (2006)). "Instead, the court must actually consider the injury the plaintiff will suffer if he or she loses on the preliminary injunction but ultimately prevails on the merits, paying particular attention to whether the remedies available at law, such as monetary damages, are inadequate to compensate for that injury.'" Salinger, 607 F.3d at 80 (quoting eBay, 547 U.S. at 391). "Irreparable harm exists in a trademark case when the party seeking the injunction shows that it will lose control over the reputation of its trademark... because loss of control over one's reputation is neither calculable nor precisely compensable.'" U.S. Polo Ass'n, Inc. v. PRL USA Holdings, Inc., 800 F.Supp.2d 515, 540 (S.D.N.Y. 2011), aff'd, 511 F.Appx. 81 (2d Cir. 2013).
Here, Plaintiffs have made a clear showing that they will suffer irreparable harm in the form of customer confusion, loss of good will, and potential damage to their reputation if Defendant is allowed to continue to use confusing markings on his trucks. Plaintiffs have shown that they will no longer be able to ensure that Defendant's trucks are stocked with proper ice cream products that are in compliance with Mister Softee's criteria. Plaintiffs also demonstrated that they would not be able to ensure that Defendant's trucks are operated in a sanitary manner. Because customers are likely to believe that Plaintiffs are responsible for the quality of Defendant's products and service, Plaintiffs' reputations will be irreparably injured as a result of Defendants continued use of confusing marks if the quality falls below Mister Softee standards. Similarly, if Defendant provides good service that is different from the standard Mister Softee service while selling confusingly similar marks, he will undermine the uniformity of products and services that is associated with the Mister Softee marks.
Plaintiffs have also clearly demonstrated that they will suffer irreparable harm through loss of good will of its customers and difficulty in establishing replacement franchisees if Defendant competes as a retail seller in his former territories or those of other Mister Softee franchisees in close proximity to his former territories before the two-year restrictive covenant period has elapsed. "Courts applying New York law have recognized that restrictive covenants in franchise agreements are also necessary to neutralize the danger that former franchisees will use the knowledge they have gained from the franchisor to serve its former customers, and that continued operation under a different name may confuse customers and thereby damage the good will of the franchisor.'" Singas Famous Pizza, 468 F.Appx. at 46 (quoting ServiceMaster Residential/Commercial Servs., L.P. v. Westchester Cleaning Servs., Inc., 01 Civ. 2229, 2001 WL 396520, at *3 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 19, 2001)).
Public's Interest in Prevention of Confusion for Customers
There is nothing in the record to indicate that the public interest would be harmed in any way by the issuance of a preliminary injunction in this case.
The Second Circuit has determined that there is a "strong interest in preventing public confusion." ProFitness Physical Therapy Ctr. v. Pro-Fit Orthopedic & Sports Physical Therapy P.C., 314 F.3d 62, 68 (2d Cir. 2002). Because Plaintiffs have demonstrated that the injunction sought will stop Mister Softee consumers from being confused by Defendant's marks, this injunction is clearly in the public interest. Enforcement of the covenant not to compete within reasonable parameters is also consistent with the public interest in upholding reasonable contractual undertakings and protecting the value of franchises.
Under Federal Rule of Procedure 65(c), a party seeking a preliminary injunction must post a "security in an amount that the court considers proper to pay the costs and damages sustained by any party found to have been wrongfully enjoined or restrained." The Court finds that a $50, 000 bond is sufficient to provide for any costs and damages sustained by Defendant should he be found to have been improperly restrained.
For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiffs' motion for preliminary injunction is granted in part. A separate Preliminary Injunction Order will be entered.
Mister Softee Exhibits
Master Softee Exhibits
Soft King Exhibits
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subset: commoncrawl


text:
- Worldwide Rank #82,391,070
- Follower/Following Ratio 0.49
- Daily New Followers 0
ハルク♡ Twitter Stats
@0129Haruchobi - Tracking ハルク♡ Twitter profile since April 1, 2015
ハルク♡ Tweets
@0129Haruchobi has posted 395 tweets in the last 15 days, which translates to an average of 26.3 tweets per day.
ハルク♡ Twitter Followers
@0129Haruchobi has 37 followers on Twitter.
This account is #82,391,070 in the worldwide rank of the most popular Twitter users.
ハルク♡ Following on Twitter
@0129Haruchobi is following 76 Twitter accounts.
Last month this account followed 2 users.
ハルク♡ Predictions & Milestones
@0129Haruchobi will hit 37 followers in the next 3 months, and 37 in one year.
You are on ハルク♡'s Twitter stats page
We track these Twitter stats since April 1, 2015 . You can see how many followers ハルク♡ lost or gained and what the prediction is for tomorrow or the next 15 days, together with all kinds of other stats like rank compared to all Twitter users, tweets etc.
Why don't you give it a try and compare ハルク♡ to yourself ? Or if you are ハルク♡ get even more feature rich & up-to-date stats with our premium Twitter Stats.
Twitter Counter is the #1 Twitter stats site powered by Twitter. It all started in June 12, 2008 and we grew rather rapidly because of our Twitter Counter badge. The button is a nice small image that shows your visitors how many followers you have on Twitter. Within a year the button was on many many blogs around the world and we displayed more than 100 million buttons in one month. We track follower stats for over 180 million users now.


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Hopes Relief Cream (60g)
Dietary Summary:
Dietary Summary:
For itchy dry skin.
£3.95 UK Delivery FREE over £50.00. Delivery usually in 3 days.
Product description
This all-natural cream was developed by Melbourne Naturopath Jacqueline Hope in response to the need for a natural, effective alternative for relieving the symptoms of dry skin. Cooling and soothing it relieves dry skin and helps to keep skin moisturised. Because there are no petrochemicals or other toxic ingredients to be absorbed through the skin, it is suitable for use on babies, children and adults for extended periods.


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7385 Wood Road, Spring Lake 49456
See more homes for sale in Spring Lake, MI
This property has been Sold!
12/03/2015 at $105,000
Don't miss your chance to own this quaint bungalow tucked on almost 2 acres of rolling, beautiful property. Boasting 2 bedrooms, one bath, newer roof, newer windows and beautiful landscaping. Oversized two stall garage with an additional shed for storage. Call today for your private tour!
Property Information
- Status
- Sold
- Address
- 7385 Wood Road
- City
- Spring Lake
- Zip
- 49456
- County
- Ottawa
- Possession
- Ac
- Garage Desc.
- 2, Attached
- Water
- Well
- Sewer
- Septic System
- Year Built
- 1958
- Taxes
- $1,290
Rooms and Land
- MasterBedroom:
- 16x10 Main Floor
- Bedroom2:
- 12x11 Main Floor
- Family:
- 17x11 Main Floor
- Kitchen:
- 13x12 Main Floor
- Living:
- 16x12 Main Floor
- Basement
- Crawl Space
- Heating
- Forced Air, Propane
- Acreage
- 1.68
- Lot Dimensions
- 222 x 330
- Appliances
- Dishwasher, Range
- Exterior Materials
- Vinyl
- Exterior Features
- Deck(s), Fenced Back, Porch(es)
Listing Video for 7385 Wood Road, Spring Lake MI 49456
Mortgage Calculator
Listing Broker
Listing Courtesy of Bluewest Properties, Llc
Office Address 41 Washington Ave, Ste 140
Listing Agent Leigh Louzon
Listings last updated: . Some properties that appear for sale on this web site may subsequently have been sold and may no longer be available.
Our Michigan real estate agents can answer all of your questions about 7385 Wood Road, Spring Lake MI 49456. Real Estate One, Max Broock Realtors, and J&J Realtors are part of the Real Estate One Family of Companies and dominate the Spring Lake, Michigan real estate market. To sell or buy a home in Spring Lake, Michigan, contact our real estate agents as we know the Spring Lake, Michigan real estate market better than anyone with over 100 years of experience in Spring Lake, Michigan real estate for sale.
The data relating to real estate for sale on this web site appears in part from the IDX programs of our Multiple Listing Services. Real Estate listings held by brokerage firms other than Real Estate One includes the name and address of the listing broker where available.
IDX information is provided exclusively for consumers personal, non-commercial use and may not be used for any purpose other than to identify prospective properties consumers may be interested in purchasing.
All information deemed materially reliable but not guaranteed. Interested parties are encouraged to verify all information. Copyright© 2016 MichRIC LLC, All rights reserved.


text:
Montgomery County, MD Police Arrest Man For Videotaping: "It's Against The Law To Audio Record"YouTube
Feb. 21, 2013
UK: Muslim Teacher 'Told Class Charlie Hebdo Victims Should be Killed for Insulting the Prophet'
Knockout Game In St. Louis: White Man Viciously Beaten 'For No Apparent Reason'
Canadian State TV Hails 'Beige Horizon' With No White People
'Kick Them Out Of Our County': Geert Wilders Shares Shocking Vid Of Migrants Rioting In The Netherlands
With Carson Pick For HUD, Trump Makes Good On Promise To End Obama's Forced 'Diversity' Scheme
My name is Jared Parr. On the evening of January 15th, I was on my way home from work when I noticed a cop pulling people over for making a right turn when it's not allowed (4-6pm M-F). I've uploaded a previous video where I had a conversation with one officer that was stationed to do the same thing. I was also arrested a few months ago on bogus charges because I was warning drivers of this trap. I go around the block and park about 100 feet ahead of where the cop had someone pulled over. I turned off the car and observed, without recording. After the cop finished with the original stop, they turned and saw another car violating the sign. They turn again, pulling the second car over. This time, however, it's right in front/diagonal of my car, blocking me in. I start the recording after a second officer pulls up (directly on the side of my car) and suspect that he'll make contact with me. After being pulled from the car and sitting for almost an hour, they finally decide to charge me with "Obstructing".
If you want to call and ask why their officers are so uninformed about simple law and procedure, the info is: Woman cop is J. Dyer, male cop is Johnson; I don't know the first initial. I've been told they don't use badge numbers but I've never actually noticed whether that's true. They work out of the 4th District for the Montgomery County PD in MD. http://www.mymcpnews.com/districts/fo.... The main number for the Office of the Chief is 240-773-5030. Chief of police is J. Manger.


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Former UFC light heavyweight champion Tito Ortiz, now in Bellator MMA, has been vocal in criticism of anyone who takes the spotlight. Why? Current superstars often times have memory issues when it comes to those who came before. Tito Ortiz made ... Read More »
Tag Archives: Tito OrtizFeed Subscription
QQ: Bellator announces dream match-up
Tito Ortiz vs. Chael Sonnen was announced for Jan 21st, 2017 and we finally get the type of bout caliber from Bellator we have been promised. Two of the biggest mouths and showmen in MMA history will face off and ... Read More »
TOP 3 UFC fights that turned a fighter in to a star
Nate Diaz is a megastar now since defeating Conor McGregor in their first bout. Sure, McGregor got the win back, but Diaz was launched in to the million dollar club. Ronda Rousey announced herself to the world by beating reigning ... Read More »
PR Rewind: How Tito Ortiz should have been spun
Tito Ortiz is a prime example of someone with a bad PR representative..mostly himself. There were plenty of opportunities for the man to regain public sympathy, and even admiration if his image was handled right. Whatever the case was it ... Read More »
Rousey to McGregor: Why fans turn on heroes
Tito Ortiz was the man back in the day. His entrance at UFC 40 was pretty much the first big time production for a UFC athlete up to that point and it was the big fight feel, chill inducing moment ... Read More »
Hit or Miss? Five times fans deserted popular UFC fighters
Often times fighters rise to the top only to fall even faster. Here are five times the fans turned on popular UFC fighters. Chael Sonnen is taken off this list because he has since become a fan favorite again even ... Read More »
Top 5 MMA Fighters That Went From Elite To Terrible
It was painful to watch former UFC light heavyweight champion and TUF winner Rashad Evans get knocked out in his fight against Glover Teixeira on Saturday night. I couldn't help but think the game has passed Evans by, more so ... Read More »
Video: Tito Ortiz and King Mo confrontation at Bellator Fan Fest
Houston is a large city but not large enough for two Kings apparently. King Mo and former UFC light heavyweight champ Tito Ortiz had to be separated at Thursday's Bellator Fan Fest when the two MMA veterans got in each ... Read More »
Bellator MMA & Glory: Dynamite 1 live results and round-by-round updates
Bellator and Glory's hybrid MMA / Kickboxing event "Dynamite 1" goes down tonight in San Jose and PMN will provide live results of the entire card and round-by-round updates of the main card. The prelims kick off at 6:30 p.m. ... Read More »
Tito Ortiz: One last shot at becoming a champion
Former UFC champion Tito Ortiz will look to turn back the clock on Saturday night when he takes on Liam McGeary for the Bellator MMA light heavyweight championship. Ortiz (18-11-1) has won back-to-back fights since joining the Bellator promotion, the ... Read More »
Bellator MMA & Glory: Dynamite 1 full card
The Bellator MMA promotion will host a hybrid event on Saturday, September 19, from the SAP Center in San Jose, California. The event will air on Spike TV and will feature MMA and kickboxing bouts, including the Bellator MMA light ... Read More »
This clip of Tito Ortiz trying to smack talk Liam McGeary cracks us up
MMA legend Tito Ortiz is scheduled to face Liam McGeary for the Bellator Light Heavyweight Championship at Bellator MMA & Glory: Dynamite 1 on Sept. 19 in San Jose, Calif. During Spike TV's broadcast of Bellator 141 Friday night, Tito ... Read More »
Josh Thomson to make Bellator MMA debut against Mike Bronzoulis in September
Less than a week after signing with Bellator MMA, Josh Thomson's (20-8) debut is now set. "The Real Punk" will compete in lightweight action against Mike "The Greek Assassin" Bronzoulis (18-8-1) at "Bellator MMA: Dynamite 1" on September 19 at ... Read More »


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Compass Model M2 Nylon Locknut (10)
Compass Model
This item is discontinued and no longer available for purchase. You may want to search our site for a similar item.
This is a pack of ten replacement Compass Model M2 Nylon Lock Nuts, and are intended for use with the Compass Model Warp 360 electric helicopter.
This product was added to our catalog on January 17, 2013.


text:
This post on 591 Photography is difficult and heartbreaking to put up. It was devastating to learn that Goran is no longer with us:
"Goran Popovic Coga was born on 26 November 1964 and died of severe pneumonia on 4 October 2012 - he was just 47 years of age. His death was unexpected and all the more tragic because it could have been prevented. At the time of his death Goran was happy and we were looking forward to our future together."
Maxine Watts
Goran often referred to this quote: "If we value so highly the dignity of life, how can we not also value the dignity of death? No death may be called futile."
It was written by Yukio Mishima and it is from "The Samurai Ethic and Modern Japan" and it was a commentary about "Hagurae" written by a famous Samurai called Yamamoto Tsunetomo (1659 –1719).
"No death may be called futile"...we have lost a great photographer, a great man. Let us show our respect to him in every way we can. My small contribution is the exhibition that you can watch here with 45 pictures by Goran. They are from photos he has sent to me during the last four years.
Ulf Fågelhammar
Photo © Goran Popovic Coga
Maxine is preparing a tribute to Goran and I hope she can find peace in mind to arrange it. This is an excerpt from a text she is working on:
"Goran was a compassionate man: loyal, patient and unselfish. He made us feel special. He was a generous man who provided comfort and support unobtrusively, and always with veritable humour. He helped so many people, artistically, technically and on a personal level. He was, to use an often misused word, "unique".
This is Goran's signature:
To be able to tune out, to be alone in populated areas is a mannerism
of unique people. Walking, long and patient walking, standing under
the rain, waiting, capturing the moments...
Dare to dream. Approach people and objects without a mask, discover
their true essence without devotion, not allowing yourself to
surrender to an easily evident and poorly nourishing truth. Go beyond
the surface of it all, conquering any fears arising under the dark and
heavy skies.
I see Photography as an externalization of soulscapes: streets, clouds
above the cities, endless captured personifications of their inner
selves. Absorbing, inhaling, observing people, buildings and objects
and subjecting them to alchemy...talking about the silence, about
whispers... The romance and the record of a moment in time. Passion
can be seen through the lens.
We live in a Modern world in which intimacy is devastated and politics
are omnipresent and omnipotent. It is killing with silence and
whispers the cradle of all beginnings: freedom. Dare to dream..."
Photos © Goran Popovic Coga
Text Maxine Watts


text:
Do you have a lead foot? Or perhaps you have five different children, all of which play sports, all at different locations. Well, then I would say you should be in the market for the best radar detector on the market. Sometimes it is not always blatant disregard of traffic signs and posted speed limits that can get us into trouble but maybe more like too many irons in the fire. I have researched some of the best radar detectors on the market and am sharing it now so that you now longer have to feel like a criminal if you break the speed limit. With the information provided and products below no one will ever have to know that you always leave five minutes late and arrive five minutes early!
Top Three Best Radar Detectors on the Market
I have found basically three of the best radar detectors on the market: the Cobra XRS-9965, the Passport 9500ix, and the Cobra XRS-9970G. All three are very similar; however, some have more bells and whistles so to speak. Included in the following article is a discussion of features, warranty information, and locations where to purchase these radar detectors. They are in order based on price, the first being the most inexpensive and the last one is the most costly. I guess it all depends on how much you believe the cliché "You get what you pay for."
Cobra XRS-9965 Radar Detector
Cobra XRS 9970G Radar Detector
This is the best radar detector on the market for those that need a radar detector but do not have aCobra XRS 9970G Voice Alert 15 Band Radar and Laser Detectorvehicles engine the radar detector also shuts down. The Cobra XRS radar detector also warns of low battery. This is also the best radar detector on the market because it comes with lifetime updates and is FCC compliant. This model also includes a global positioning system for speed/red light display and a voice alert system.
The Passport 9500ix Radar Detector
law is obsessively chatting about her card club. This device could be the best radar detector on the market for you especially if you find yourself driving a lot of people a lot of the time because it also comes with a built in ear jack making it less annoying to your passengers. The Passport 9500ix also comes with a pre-programmed database of locations of safety cameras; this includes both red light and fixed position cameras. This model can also escape the VG-2 radar device detector. There are yet two more reasons this could be the best radar detector on the market, firstly it comes with ninety days of free updates. Secondly, it comes with a one year warranty. This prize radar detector comes at the bargain price of five hundred dollars.
Where to Find the Best Radar Detector on the Market
Hopefully if you were undecided on which radar detector to purchase this may have aided in a decision. All three models are similar but pay close attention to the differences because it may be one of the smaller features that get you out of a speeding ticket. Also something to consider is the warranties on all of them, these are expensive items and you don't want to get stuck replacing them if it may be covered under the manufacturer's warranty. All of these products are available online. The best prices for these detectors can be found by using Google search and exploring the following; Southern Car Parts, best radar detectors, and they can also be found at Amazon.com. Southern Car Parts is actually an authorized dealer of Escort radar detection products. Remember, slow down when driving, or just make sure you are using the best radar detector on the market.


text:
Top 10 Hotels in Edgewater
The Roosevelt Hotel, New York City
45 E 45th Street, New York 100174.0 out of 5.0
Located at the corner of East 45th Street and Madison Avenue, the Roosevelt Hotel, New York City, provides ready access to …
The Belvedere Hotel
319 W 48th St, New York 100363.5 out of 5.0
This New York hotel is in the center of all the action, located in the cluster of Broadway theaters. The center of Times …
Salisbury Hotel
123 W 57th St, New York 100193.0 out of 5.0
The budget-friendly Salisbury Hotel hotel offers a prime Midtown location just 2 blocks from Central Park and within walkin …
YOTEL New York at Times Square
570 Tenth Avenue, New York 100364.0 out of 5.0
This Manhattan hotel is in the Midtown West neighborhood, 0.8 mile from Times Square and within one-half mile of the New …
RIU Plaza New York Times Square
307 West 46th Street, New York 100364.0 out of 5.0
Located in Hell's Kitchen, this hotel is within a 10-minute walk of Palace Theatre, Broadway, and Times Square. Frames Bowlin …
Motel 6 Long Island City
2632 Skillman Avenue, Long Island City 111012.0 out of 5.0
Situated in Long Island City, this hotel is within 3 mi (5 km) of United Nations Headquarters, Chrysler Building, and Empir …
1 Hotel Central Park
1414 Avenue of the Americas, New York 100195.0 out of 5.0
Located in Midtown, this luxury hotel is within a 5-minute walk of Bergdorf Goodman and Carnegie Hall. Museum of Modern Art …
Kimpton Hotel Eventi
851 Avenue of the Americas, New York 100015.0 out of 5.0
Kimpton Hotel Eventi is located in the heart of Manhattan's Chelsea neighborhood, near Herald Square, half a mile from NYC' …
Kimpton Ink48 Hotel
653 11th Avenue, New York 100364.5 out of 5.0
Located in Manhattan's vibrant Hell's Kitchen neighborhood, Kimpton Ink48 Hotel is a quarter-mile from the Intrepid Sea, Air …
World Center Hotel
144 Washington St, New York 100064.0 out of 5.0
Located close to the World Trade Center site with views of the Freedom Tower and Hudson River, this New York City hotel is in …
Recent Reviews in Edgewater
Close to Time Square
A verified traveler stayed at Row NYC
Great views. Great room.
A verified traveler stayed at Trump Soho New York
Where to stay in Edgewater
- Montclair State University
- Brooklyn Bridge
- Central Park
- Empire State Building
- Broadway
- Times Square
- Rockefeller Center
- Ellis Island
- Chrysler Building
- Grand Central Terminal
- Ellis Island Immigration Museum
- Statue of Liberty
- New York University
- Macy's
- New York Stock Exchange
- Columbia University
- Madison Square Garden
- Brooklyn College
- One World Trade Center
- Carnegie Hall
- Club Quarters Hotel, opposite Rockefeller Center
- Club Quarters Hotel, Grand Central
- Row NYC
- Cassa Hotel 45th Street
- NYLO New York City
- Best Western Premier Herald Square
- The Time New York
- WestHouse New York
- Refinery Hotel
- Hotel Newton
- The Knickerbocker Hotel
- Ace Hotel New York
- Brooklyn Hotels
- Bronx Hotels
- Flushing Hotels
- Hoboken Hotels
- Jamaica Hotels
- Secaucus Hotels
- Staten Island Hotels
- New York Hotels
- Astoria Hotels
- Elizabeth Hotels
- Clifton Hotels
- Newark Hotels
- Long Island City Hotels
- Union City Hotels
- Tarrytown Hotels
- Hackensack Hotels
- East Rutherford Hotels
- Great Neck Hotels
- North Bergen Hotels
- Paterson Hotels


text:
René d'Harnoncourt papers, 1921-1983
D'Harnoncourt, Rene, b. 1901 d. 1968
Curator, Museum director
Active in New York, N.Y.
Collection size: 2.4 linear feet
Collection Summary: The papers of art curator, lecturer, and museum director, René d'Harnoncourt (1901-1968), document d'Harnoncourt's activities, primarily in the 1930s and 1940s, particularly as they relate to Mexican and Native American art. D'Harnoncourt's career, including his arrival in Mexico in 1925, his curation of the exhibitions, "Mexican Art" (1930-1932), and "Indian Art of the United States" (1941), and his work for the Department of the Interior's Indian Arts and Crafts Board from 1937-1944, are documented in small amounts of biographical material and correspondence, published writings, printed material, scrapbooks, photographs of d'Harnoncourt and colleagues, and photographs of works of art. The collection also contains a drawing of d'Harnoncourt, and photocopies of caricatures of d'Harnoncourt and others.
Biographical/Historical Note: Art curator, lecturer, and museum director, René dHarnoncourt (1901-1968), was an authority on Native American art and Mexican arts and crafts. Director of the Museum of Modern Art, 1949-1948. Born Vienna, Austria. D'Harnoncourt was co-author for "Indian Art of the United States" and "The Painted Pig" (1930).
The collection was donated by d'Harnoncourt's widow, Sarah d'Harnoncourt, in 1975, 1981, and 1984.
Funding for the processing of this collection was provided by the Terra Foundation for American Art.
How to Use this Collection
- Read the Finding Aid for this collection
- The collection is available on legacy 35 mm microfilm reels 3830-3831 at Archives of American Art offices, and through interlibrary loan. Researchers should note that the arrangement on microfilm may not match the arrangement described in this finding aid.
- Reels 2919-2931: Authorization to publish requires written permission from Museum of Modern Art, 11 West 53rd St., New York, N.Y. 10019. Museum of Modern Art requires full citation to include microfilm reel and frame numbers, and reference to MoMA as the owner of the RenÔe d'Harnoncourt papers.
- Use of original papers requires an appointment and is limited to the Archives' Washington, D.C. Research Center. Contact Reference Services for more information.
- For more information on using the Archives' resources, see the FAQ or Ask Us.
Also in the Archives
Related MaterialsThe bulk of RenÔe d'Harnoncourt's papers are in the Museum Archives of the Museum of Modern Art. The Museum's 59.25 linear feet document, in particular, d'Harnoncourt's years with the Museum from 1944-1968. That collection also includes papers donated by Sarah d'Harnoncourt which relate to d'Harnoncourt's time in Mexico, from 1925-1932, and his work in the United States from 1933-1944. While these holdings may overlap occasionally with the papers in the Archives of American Art (some items at the Archives of American Art, for instance, may be photocopies of originals at the Museum), the bulk of the Archives' d'Harnoncourt papers appear to be distinct from those at the Museum.
Eleven linear feet of the Museum of Modern Art's d'Harnoncourt papers were lent to the Archives of American Art for microfilming in 1983. These included papers generated by d'Harnoncourt during his professional affiliation with the Museum, such as: personal files; three appointment notebooks; professional files including Latin American correspondence; exhibition files; files documenting outside affiliations; and departmental and special event files. The papers were returned to the Museum of Modern Art after microfilming. The microfilm is available on Archives' legacy microfilm reels 2919-2931, but is not described in the Container Listing of this finding aid.
An oral history of RenÔe d'Harnoncourt, interviewed by Isabel Grossner in 1968, can be found at Columbia University, Oral History Research Office, 801 Butler Library, 535 West 114 Street, New York, NY 10027.


text:
Heart of Bayside, 2bed 2bath with Loft
The owner has been emailed.
This owner doesn't offer online booking through VRBO's checkout. You won't be eligible for our Book with Confidence Guarantee.
Never use instant money transfer services such as Western Union and MoneyGram. Learn more
- Minimum stay:4 nights
- Sleeps:8
- Bedrooms:3
- Bathrooms:2
- Property type:Apartment
- Internet:Yes
- Pets considered:No
- Wheel chair accessible:N/A
Property description
Your best memories, come included in the price. More than a vacation, a place where family gets closer, and friends get friendlier. Welcome to your 2 bedroom 2 bathroom duplex with loft/ bedroom. The apt is 25 mins. to Midtown. 1200 square ft, close to restaurants, supermarkets.
2 short blocks to LIRR, and other forms of transportation. Bayside is one of the safest neighborhoods in NYC. It is only for a limited time so take advantage and call me. Great nightlife, shopping, golf, parks and sight seeing. 10 mins to Laguardia airport, 25 mins. to JFK. Great price for great space. Quiet and safe neighborhood.
Before making a payment, always call the owner at the number listed on our website to make sure your payment instructions are accurate.
Never use instant money transfer services such as Western Union and MoneyGram.Learn more
+1 5169966625
Eastern standard time 9am-9pm
Member since: 2007
Property Type
- Apartment
- On floor 2
- 1200 sq. ft.
Accommodation Type
- Vacation Rental
- Guests Provide Their Own Meals
- Long-Term Renters Welcome
- Minimum Age Limit For Renters
- Children Welcome
- Non Smoking Only
- Pets Not Allowed
Bedrooms: 3 Bedrooms, Sleeps 8, Beds for 8
Bathrooms: 2 Bathrooms
- DVD Player
- Television
- Adventure
- Family
- Historic
- Spa
- Tourist Attractions
- Botanical Garden
- Churches
- Cinemas
- Festivals
- Health/Beauty Spa
- Library
- Live Theater
- Marina
- Museums
- Playground
- Recreation Center
- Restaurants
- Synagogues
- Winery Tours
- Zoo
Local Services & Businesses
- ATM/Bank
- Fitness Center
- Groceries
- Hospital
- Laundromat
- Massage Therapist
- Medical Services
Leisure Activities
- Gambling Casinos
- Miniature Golf
- Outlet Shopping
- Photography
- Shopping
- Sight Seeing
- Walking
- Wildlife Viewing
Sports & Adventure Activities
- Golf
- Tennis
- Child's Highchair
- Dining
- Dining Room
- Seating for 6 people
- Air Conditioning
- Hair Dryer
- Heating
- Internet
- Iron & Board
- Linens Provided
- Living Room
- Towels Provided
- Coffee Maker
- Dishes & Utensils
- Dishwasher
- Kitchen
- Microwave
- Oven
- Refrigerator
- Stove
- Toaster
Building Type
- House
This property does not have any reviews yet.
RatesCurrency Conversion
|Weekend Night
|Monthly *
My Standard Rate
4 night min stay
Additional information about rental rates
- Cleaning fee $75
- Tax Rate 8.75%
50% deposit is required to reserve the days. the remaining balance can be paid at time of arrival.
Paypal, visa, master, amex, checks, wires are accepted.
Don't forget your vacation protection! Get protected now
Adding our Vacation Protection services can make sure your getaway goes smoothly, no matter what. We offer Cancellation Protection and Damage Protection so you can truly relax.
Car: Not Necessary
Owner info
Year Purchased: 2008
Contact us
Send email
- Primary: +1 5169966625 Eastern standard time 9am-9pm
- Fax: +1 5166445353 Secured fax
Links to more information:
Living room
This listing was first published here in 2015.
Date last modified - Tuesday, December 06, 2016
Partner Offers
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Never use instant money transfer services such as Western Union and MoneyGram.
Request to book
By clicking 'Send Request' you are agreeing to our Terms and Conditions


text:
The Burlington Twins won the completion of Wednesday's suspended game by scoring two runs in the 13th inning to take Game 5 of their Intercounty Baseball League series, 21-19.
That forced Game 6 immediately afterwards in the best-of-seven affair but the stubborn Twins bowed out of post season play when the Toronto Maple Leafs were 6-5 victors to take the quarter-final series four games to two on Thursday (Aug, 4) in Burlington.
The Leafs advanced to face the Brantford Red Sox in a best of seven semi-final series starting Sunday afternoon at Christie Pits at 2 p.m. The other series will feature the first-place Barrie Baycats against the sixth place Ottawa FatCats starting on Saturday night in Barrie.
Game 5 between Toronto and Burlington was suspended in the top of the 12th with two out and one on base Wednesday night at Christie Pits when the lights went out by curfew.
In the continuation of the suspended game on Thursday, the Twins' Darryl Pui stroked a two-run single in the 13th to score Ryan Asis and Branson Joseph with the winning runs to give Burlington the win. The teams pounded out 46 total hits in the marathon contest.
Kurtis Robinson picked up the win for Burlington, pitching two innings and allowing only three hits and one walk.
Chris Cox took the loss for Toronto, giving up two runs, both earned, on two hits and one walk in 1.1 innings.
In the series clincher, Burlington scored four runs in the bottom of the eighth to take a 5-3 lead, however, the Leafs, who overcame an 11-run deficit in Game 5, came back with three in the ninth.
The Leafs scored the three runs off Burlington reliever and losing pitcher Benson Merritt when Kyle DeGrace led off with a single followed by walks to Kern Watts and Dan Gibbons which loaded the bases with one out. Merritt then threw a wild pitch scoring DeGrace, followed by an intentional walk to Jordan Castaldo to again load the bases. Damon Topolie grounded to short forcing Castaldo at second but a wild throw to first had Topolie safe with Watts and Gibbons both scoring on the play, giving Toronto a 6-5 lead.
Chris Cox was the winning pitcher, mowing down the Twins with a one-two-three ninth. Drew Taylor started for Toronto and went 7 1-3 innings, allowing only six hits and three walks before tiring in the eighth. He was charged with four of Burlington's runs. Kurtis Robinson was the Twins starter and he duelled Taylor for 6 1-3 innings, allowing only three runs on five hits and three walks.
Raul Borjas and Gibbons each had two hits for the Leafs while Jonathan Slattery led Burlington with three hits. Greg Densem added two RBI with Ryan Asis hitting the game's only home run to lead off the eighth inning.


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Penetrex represents nothing less than a revolution in the treatment of inflammation related repetitive strain ailments including Golfer's & Tennis Elbow, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Tendonitis, Bursitis,...More
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Find, Compare, Read Reviews & Buy the Penetrex - Pain Relief Therapy, Chosen By Sufferers Of Tennis Elbow, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Arthritis, Bursitis, Tendonitis, Plantar Fasciitis, Sciatica, Fibromyalgia, Shin Splints, Neuropathy, And Other Inflammation Related Ailments. Online @ Yahoo Shopping Want to see your products in Yahoo Shopping? Advertise with us. Sitemap All Brands
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All in one place for your convenience.
Get Started
Entries Sought for 12th Annual National Outdoor Sculpture Competition & Exhibition
Entries are now being accepted for the 2017/18 National Outdoor Sculpture Competition and Exhibition. Sculpture artists from across the nation are invited to submit works and compete for a freat ex...
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Online Tools
North Charleston City Gallery Exhibit – Caroline Self & Arianne King Comer
The North Charleston City Gallery will display works by the City's current artist-in-residence, Caroline Self, and master batik artist Arianne King Comer through December 2016 and January 2017. The...
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North Charleston's FREE 4th of July Festival at Riverfront park features nationally recognized musical guest, family activities, and concludes with the largest fireworks display in the State.
Learn more
The Recreation Department oversees 21 community centers along with various parks and open space park areas in the City. The City has a wide range of facilities and activities to offer everyone. All recreation facilities can be rented on a space available basis. Fees for building rentals vary depending on the facility requested. No alcoholic beverages are allowed on city property. For information on building rentals call (843) 740-5809.
View North Charleston Community Centers in a larger map
Armory Park Community Center
5000 Lackawanna Blvd.
(843) 745-1032
Gary McJunkin Community Center at Collins Park
4115 Fellowship Road
(843) 552-3243
Felix C. Davis Community Center
4800 Park Circle
(843) 745-1028
Felix Pinckney Community Center
4790 Hassell Street
(843) 745-1036
Ferndale Community Center
1919 Bolton Street
(843) 745-1080
Highland Terrace/Liberty Park
2401 Richardson Drive
(843) 745-1041
Russelldale Community Center
2248 Russelldale Avenue
(843) 745-1053
Charleston Farms Community Center
1633-A Sumner Avenue
(843) 745-1066
Persephone Moultrie Community Center
1819 Robertson Boulevard
(843) 745-1081
Raymond Buck Miller Community Center
2731 Oakleaf Street
(843) 572-9594
Jeanene Batten Community Center
3742 Dorchester Road
(843) 308-4731
Northwoods Park Community Center
8348 Greenridge Road
(843) 572-5410
Gethsemani Community Center
2449 Beacon Street
(843) 308-4733
Gussie Greene Community Center
2012 Success Street
(843) 745-1037
Whipper Barony Community Center
3855 Chestnut Street
(843) 745-1039
Perry-Webb Community Center
3200 Appleton Avenue
(843) 308-4735
Murray Hill Community Center
2674 Bonds Avenue
(843) 308-4788
Midland Park Community Center
2429 Midland Park Road
(843) 744-8135
Miner Crosby Community Center
3901 Paramount Drive
(843) 308-4734
Green Grove Community Center
2652 Bennett Yard Road
(843) 308-4778
Thomas Evans Community Center
7801 Dorchester Road
(843) 760-4289
City of North Charleston | Copyright © 2016 | All rights reserved. | Site Map | Online Services | Employee Directory
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A generous well designed with safety in mind, ample cupboards and steering wheel lined in leather - this is fantastic Jeanneau 36i This "owner" version with 2 cabins are equipped with full teak. The bright, spacious interior features high-quality materials and an atmosphere calm and relaxing board
1/2 day 1 day 2 days 3 days
Nov 2- Mar 6: € 245 € 490 € 931 € 1323
Mar 7- Apr 17: € 324 € 564 € 1071 € 1521
Apr 18-Jun 15: € 447 € 662 € 1257 € 1786
Jun 15-Sept 7: € 589 € 760 € 1443 € 2051
Sept 8- Nov 1: € 515 € 711 € 1350 € 1918
Member since October 2016
What drives us is the passion that we have for what we do, and the desire to improve continuously.
Our main goal is to provide the most incredible experience to those who choose to sail or enjoy the sea with us, pay particular attention to your individual needs and give the chance to enjoy boats with an exceptional quality level as well as equipment.
Most of all, we want to improve ourselves each time we hoist sails.
When you choose us to your rental, you're also choosing an operator who concerns about your safety at sea and respects and even exceeds all the legal requirements to charter.See full profile
Usually this boat operates around Oeiras, PT.
Portugal's capital, Lisbon, has been a fascinating tourist destination for centuries with its rich history intertwined with modern architecture. Cafes, riverside clubs, and intimate restaurants are spread across the seven hills, and provide the perfect backdrop for a sightseeing cruise. Whether you choose a relaxing Tagus river cruise, a wild bachelor party in Lisbon, or a fishing trip in Cascais, Sailo has the perfect selection of boats. All you need is yourself, and a bottle of wine!More about Lisbon, Portugal


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Power A - Black Voyager Case - for the DSi
by Power A | Item #: 635139 | Model #: CPFA075088-01 |
- $ 4 88 4.88
Non-members pay 10% surchargeJoin now!
- Shipping
Delivery estimates, taxes, and fees are based on ZIP Code. Club Pickup orders are based on your club's current price and item availability on the day of payment.
About this itemProtect Your DSi.
Compatible with the Nintendo DSi.
- Faux-leather finish with snap closure
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When? October 2-4th, 2011
Where? San Jose, CA
Official Site: http://www.witi.com/center/conferences/2011/summit/
Join WITI (Women In Technology International), the world's leading professional organization for executive women in technology, for a variety of hands on speaking engagements and dynamic panel discussions at the Annual WITI Women Powering Technology Summit in San José, CA October 2-4, 2011.
Top technology leaders from Clean Tech, Mobile, Search, Cloud, Security, Social Media, and Business will discuss how to capture and target more customers, build stronger relationships with existing customers and take advantage of the applications and tools to build a stronger web presence, increase revenue and streamline costs for their companies.
WITI represents the ideal market for business Networking – CIO's, executive women and men as well as leaders in technology from around the world converge at WITI's Annual Women Powering Technology Summit to collaborate on innovative solutions to common business challenges, and explore new business opportunities that underscore how technology is powering change.


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La República Rock Latino
Chicago, IL
Venue Address (Get Directions)Swizzlesteve Presents
Date and Time
Thursday, February 6th, 2014 at 8:00pm
Age Limit
All Ages
We would like to invite all fans, family, friends, supporters, rockers, and music lovers out to join us for a night of cosmic dancing,music,memories, and fun @ The Goose Island Wrigleyville Brewery 02/06/14. We are delighted and honored to be back @Gooseisland Wrigleyville brewery in Chicago! Get your calendars ready for February 6th featuring amazing artist,S' pocket, and other great performing groups as well in a night of entertainment. Come check us out and purchase a personally signed Album "Aqui Estamos /Here We Are"
Tickets can be purchased thru La Republica personally, online, delivered, and or purchased at the door. Save on your discounted tickets now
Ticket Entrance:
Ticket LInk:
La Republica Contact Information
La República, is a fresh and dynamical 3 piece Latin/Rock band influenced by the musical work of The Beatles amongst many other artists of the 60´s and of current times. La República´s vision and goals through music are to represent Culture & Latin America.
Daniel Moya - Lead Vocals, Guitar, Bass, Keyboards
Juan Moya - Lead Vocals, Guitar,, bass,keyboards
David Guevara - Aux Percussion, Drum Kit, Vocals
Phone David Guevara (574) 202-2142
Daniel Moya y Juan Moya (574)-303-4859
Email email@example.com
Band firstname.lastname@example.com
Web www.larepublicarocklatino.com
COME VISIT US AT www.larepublicarocklatino.com
Goose Island N. Clark St.
Chicago 60657
773) 832-9040
Email email@example.com
Sitio web http://www.gooseisland.com
Daily Specials!*
Everyday* $15 Buckets
Monday & Tuesday* 1/2 Price Appetizers 1/2 Price Bottles of Wine
Wednesday* 1/2 Price Cheese Burgers $4 Svedka Cocktails
Thursday* Free Dessert w/$15 Purchase* $4 Jameson Shots
Friday* All you can eat Fish and Chips $14 - $5 Bacardi Flavor Bombs
Sat/Sun* Brunch and $2 Mimosas
*Restrictions Apply-- Not valid on Game Days or Special Event Days
Live Music every Thursday, Friday & Saturday night
S' pocket
S'pocket is an up-and-coming funk fusion band from Chicago, IL bringing much more to the table than what one would expect. Featuring tight horns and rock solid rhythm section, the group delivers captivating compositions rooted in funk with elements of hard rock, jazz, pop and drum & bass. Many members of the group are music school grads, having attended the music programs at University of North Texas in Denton, TX, McNally Smith College of Music in St Paul, MN and U of I in Urbana, IL. They hit the ground running in the spring of 2013 and are quickly capturing the attentions of music listeners regionally. Be sure to keep an eye out for more show announcements to come as this exciting new quintet unleashes their funk upon the city!
James Hammond- Tenor Sax
Josh Torrey - Trombone
Ken Stebliy - Guitar
Mike Lang - Bass
Luke Angle - Drums
Email - email@example.com


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Saturday, November 26, 2011 - National Specialty
Related Results
Saturday, November 26 (National Specialty)
Related Specialties
Caledon Kennel Association - Friday, November 25 - Conformation
Caledon Kennel Association - Saturday, November 26 - Conformation
Caledon Kennel Association - Sunday, November 27 - Conformation
German Shorthaired Pointer Club Of Canada - Saturday, November 26 - Conformation
Norfolk Terrier Club Of Canada - Saturday, November 26 - Conformation
Chinese Crested Club Of Ontario - Saturday, November 26 - Conformation
-- Linda Thompson --
BIS Multi BISS Can/Am Ch Cantex First You Make A Roux
Breeder: Brenda Cook & Trish Cooper, Cantex Reg'd Italian Greyhounds
Owner: Linda Thompson & Brenda Cook & Trish Cooper
Handled By Linda Thompson
|Specialty - Carlos Quinones
| Top Dog
|Best Of Breed
|GCh Whirlwinds Dazzling Debonair
|Yorkshire Terrier
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|NicNak's Socialite
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|Best Of Winners
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|Best Puppy In Breed
|Squirrel's Casino Royale
|Yorkshire Terrier
|Winners Dog
|Rigair Jam Session
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|Reserve Winners Dog
|Brava York Tenis Wimbledon
|Yorkshire Terrier
|Winners Bitch
|NicNak's Socialite
|Yorkshire Terrier
|Reserve Winners Bitch
|Vickilyn's I Beg Your Pardon
|Yorkshire Terrier
|Disclaimer: These are not official CKC results. If you spot any incorrect results, please email email@example.com. We rely on the goodwill of volunteers to provide us with results and mistakes are corrected as soon as we receive them. The TOP DOG points are unofficial and are calculated based on the show judging schedule so absentees are NOT taken into consideration. For official results, contact the Canadian Kennel Club.
Featured Dogs
|Dog Name
|Ch Sevenoaks Lady Penelope
|Hilary and Sabrina Oakes
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Featured LinksPuppyViewer
- Supporting ethical breeding. For breeders and people looking for good breeders
Read More
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Read More
- Application for March 15th deadline for 'The Sonny Fund'
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- Contact the CDJA to offer Ringside Mentoring & Breed Presentations
Read More
- Contact information for the 2012 - 2014 Canadian Kennel Club Board of Directors.
Read More
- 712,683 on Dec 23, 2015
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CKC Directors
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Did you know
- So far today Canuck Dogs has had 9,160 visitors.
- Canuck Dogs receives on average 108,919 visitors a day.
- Last month Canuck Dogs received 15,875,441 visitors.
- Since March 26, 2010, Canuck Dogs received 513,333,621 visitors.


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Alternative Titles
Synonyms: Fairy Tail Gaiden: Kengami no Souryuu, Road Knight, Rhodonite, Raigou Issen, Flash of Great Lightning, Twin Dragons of Sabertooth
Japanese: FAIRY TAIL外伝
Type: Manga
Volumes: 3
Chapters: 52
Status: Finished
Published: Jul 30, 2015 to Sep 14, 2016
Authors: Shibano, Kyouta (Story & Art)
Serialization: Magazine pocket
Score: 7.251 (scored by 1555 users)
1 indicates a weighted score. Please note that 'Not yet published' titles are excluded.
Ranked: #60272
2 based on the top manga page. Please note that 'R18+' titles are excluded.
Popularity: #1675
Members: 3,902
Favorites: 63


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Jac Cage Photographer
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My Website: pin up glamourMy MM URL: http://www.modelmayhem.com/joanneukpinup
Mayhem # 2646575
About Meafter loosing 4 stone i have got back into modeling! we have set up a new site www.ukpinup.com drop by and have a look we are looking for more models xx
Have you worked with joanne xox? Add Credits for joanne xox! >>
Jac Cage Photographer
Scott van Nieuwenhoven Model
Rossendale Photography Photographer
Chineys Photography Photographer
R-Kutrzeba... Photographer
jonny tucker Photographer
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THIS IS A DIRECTORY PAGE. Britannica does not currently have an article on this topic.
Learn about this topic in these articles:
discussed in biography
...which quickly became one of the largest and most important in Paris. Two years later, at the Salon of 1827, Ingres exhibited his most ambitious history painting to date, The Apotheosis of Homer. A kind of pan-historical group portrait of cultural luminaries influenced by Homer, this picture came to function as a manifesto for the increasingly embattled...


text:
...My Physics students use formulas from Algebra I and Algebra II on a daily basis. As a pre-med and pre-architecture student at Yale University, I have taken both General Chemistry and Organic Chemistry. I am certified to teach Chemistry by the State of New Jersey having passed the Chemistry PRAXIS exam and completed sufficient course credits in this subject.
Bethesda, MDView Tutor
...I have spent 2 years as a stock analyst and 5 years as a data analyst. Plus, I was a graduate student instructor and tutor in economics for 2 years. I count my success by how happy my students are.
Mc Lean, VAView Tutor
...Sometimes it just takes the right form of communication for someone to learn effectively. Academically, I have always had a specific interest in math and science. Although I majored in Biological Sciences at Northwestern, I also have a strong background in physics, math, statistics, and Italian...
Millersville, MDView Tutor
...I am knowledgeable about all aspects of Algebra II, including solving systems of equations with three variables, matrices, complex numbers, permutations and combinations, radical and rational functions, conic sections, and periodic functions. When teaching algebra, I enjoy seeing a student under...
Bowie, MDView Tutor
...I have a passion for learning new things, especially new ways to teach. I was awarded my PhD in physics at Lehigh University in 2010 and I received a Bachelor's degree in mathematics and physics at Ramapo College of New Jersey in 2006. I have three years experience teaching at the college level.
Laurel, MDView Tutor


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Sword Art Online II 06 Vostfr HD.mp4
Torrent Description
The torrent has 1 files, total 388.0MB, created at Nov. 20, 2014.
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The torrent has been downloaded 3214 times, the speed is very fast.
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Sword Art Online II 06 Vostfr HD.mp4388.0MB
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New chevy hhr for sale for sale on US's largest classifieds sites (76 results)
2008 chevy HHR new price
2011 Chevrolet HHR 2LT Loaded Heated Leather Sunroof Like New
2011 Chevrolet HHR 2LTLoaded and Like New 2011 Chevrolet HHR 2LT equipped with Premium Wheels, 4-Cyl Automatic, Power Windows, Power Locks, Power Mirrors, Leather Seating, Power Sunroof, Fog Lamps, Keyless Entry, AM/FM/CD and so much more! Like NEW Clean History a must see with just 66,000 mil
2008 Chevrolet HHR SS, Sunroof, New Tires, Automatic, Very Fast!!
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For sale a 2006 HHR Orange, leather heated seats, power sunroof,., new tires,170,000 miles, uses no oil, well taken care of , 2.4 liter L4 engine, Excellent gas mileage.Car needs nothing ready to go. $4000.00 Obo. Call Calls only Land line no text and no email. If no answer please leave mess
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can i stack a fruit cake 8" on top of a10" chocolate fudge cake?The couple want more sponge than fruit cake
Yes, as long as you dowel properly.
However, traditionally, fruit cake is cut half the size of sponge cake... so the 8" will still give more than the choc fudge cake!
ReplyLogin To Leave A Reply
Quote by @%username% on %date%


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JPMorgan Chase Price Prediction
Macroaxis is not in business of monitoring JPMorgan Chase headlines and social sentiment data; there are plenty of companies out there that do it quite successfully. However, we do analyze noise-free headlines and recent hype associated with JPMorgan Chase Co brand which may create opportunities for some arbitrage if properly timed. With JPMorgan Chase hype-based prediction module you can estimate the value of JPMorgan Chase Co from the prospective of JPMorgan Chase response to recently generated media hype and the effects of current headlines on its competitors. The module also provides analysis of price elasticity to changes in media outlook on JPMorgan Chase over a specific investment horizon. Please also check JPMorgan Chase Basic Forecasting Models to cross-verify your projections.
|Investment Horizon
|30 Days Login to change
JPMorgan Chase estimiated after-hype price volatility
December 6, 2016
83.0Current Value
JPMorgan Chase is not too risky asset. Analysis and calculation of next after-hype price of JPMorgan Chase Co is based on 1 month time horizon.
JPMorgan Chase Hype Analysis
|Daily Expected return
|Period Volatility
|Hype elasticity
|Related hype elasticity
|Average news density
|Related news density
|Next Expected Hype
|2 Events / Month
|5 Events / Month
|Latest traded price
|Expected after-news price
|Potential return on next major news
|Average after-hype volatility


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Free personalized radio that
plays the music you love
Teach The Youth
Features of This Tracka reggae feel
call and answer vocal harmony (Antiphony)
extensive vamping
a busy horn section
mixed acoustic and electric instrumentation
major key tonality
a vocal-centric aesthetic
vocal harmonies
These are just a few of the hundreds of attributes cataloged for this track by the Music Genome Project.show more
Similar Tracks
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By Ubicomp System
Open iTunes to buy and download apps.
The QikPad solution enables hotels to enhance thier guest experience with an iPad applicaition which allows for Check-in, Check-out and Concierge facilities.
With the use of the QikPad© system, you are able to check in your guest from any location, such as the airport, in the limo, the lobby or even in the room. When the QikPad© system is started on the iPad, the system will automatically synchronize the arrivals for the day onto the tablet's memory and subsequently, do this on a periodic basis. In this manner, any changes to reservations records, new reservations, etc. can be updated accordingly.
The QikPad© system is able to display the registration card on the screen for the Guest to verify and sign. During this process, the additional features which are available for the hotel to use are:
- Guest picture capture
- Document capture such as passport
With the interface to the Hotel's PMS system, the QikPad© system can notify the PMS of a successful check-in and then stores the Registration card and Document in a PDF format attached to the Guest booking within the QikPad© system. This information may be retrieved or printed at any time by the hotel if required. This process not only enhances the guest experience but also goes towards contributing to the green initiative for hotels by saving unnecessary paper usage!
Enhance Your Guest Check-out Experience
For personalized check-out, the Guest need not even come to the Front Desk but instead can be attended to by a staff member in any location. In the check-out process, the Guest is able to view the folio on the QikPad© and then confirm the balance and sign! This information will then be passed to the PMS system for finalization and check-out.
Enhance Your Guest Concierge Experience
With the availability of information on the web, the need for quick information retrieval is critical for Guest service, especially at the Concierge. As such, the QikPad© system now also integrates an online concierge function, which currently is able to provide directions to places of interest but in future can be further enhanced for other purposes. With this, the hotel staff are now truly more Guest oriented and there is no longer any necessity to only go to the Concierge Desk for information.
With the Concierge module, the hotel staff will also be able to provide directions for the Guest and also print out these directions on the Hotel's network printer.
What's New in Version 1.0.4
1.Fixed the login issue by using right connection library.
2. Display Room Type Name instead of Room Type Description in Check In screen.
iPad Screenshots
- Free
- Category: Business
- Updated: Feb 20, 2014
- Version: 1.0.4
- Size: 31.5 MB
- Languages: English, German, Northern Sami, Spanish
- Seller: Ubicomp System Sdn Bhd
- © Ubicomp System
Compatibility: Requires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible with iPad.


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Working from a place called Chi-Raq so you will hear that thew the music so come and listen to the story of me ...........................NEED BEATS E...
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- Worldwide Rank #61,652,056
- Follower/Following Ratio 0.37
- Daily New Followers 0
八雲 Twitter Stats
@01himajin10 - Tracking 八雲 Twitter profile since June 30, 2014
ただいま大学生のアニメとマンガが好きなひまじんです ヘタリアとハイキュー!!と刀剣乱舞にはまってます
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@01himajin10 has posted 2,198 tweets in the last 7 days, which translates to an average of 314.0 tweets per day.
八雲 Twitter Followers
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This account is #61,652,056 in the worldwide rank of the most popular Twitter users.
八雲 Following on Twitter
@01himajin10 is following 198 Twitter accounts.
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@01himajin10 will hit 74 followers in the next 3 months, and 74 in one year.
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Twitter Counter is the #1 Twitter stats site powered by Twitter. It all started in June 12, 2008 and we grew rather rapidly because of our Twitter Counter badge. The button is a nice small image that shows your visitors how many followers you have on Twitter. Within a year the button was on many many blogs around the world and we displayed more than 100 million buttons in one month. We track follower stats for over 180 million users now.


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Published 28 Dec 2009
http://www.mlmexplodeyourbusiness.com/articles/mor-vacations-or-global-resorts-you-do-the-math-6479 Will S...
http://www.mlmexplodeyourbusiness.com/articles/mor-vacations-or-global-resorts-you-do-the-math-6479 Will Schwartz (503) 841-5439 MOR Vacations, MOR Vacations business and Global Resorts Network. Is there a MOR Vacations scam? The best online travel business? In this MOR Vacations review, online business mentor Will Schwartz takes a comprehensive look at the MOR Vacations business opportunity. The cost to join. The value of the product. A major flaw in the MOR Vacations compensation plan. And your real chances for success with a MOR Vacations business in 2010 and beyond. MOR Vacations leaders spend a lot of time and effort comparing MOR Vacations to Global Resorts. And while the 2 products are almost identical, Global resorts network has a compensation plan that literally dwarfs MOR Vacations.


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