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[[caption-width-right:230: Kaa in the [[Literature/TheJungleBook original]] Jungle Book vs Kaa in Disney's [[Disney/TheJungleBook adaptation]]]]
->''"As many people have noted throughout the years though, [[Franchise/DisneyAnimatedCanon Disney]] has been rather...lax when it comes to adapting books and fairy tales into movies. This is understandable in some cases. Still, it can be a bit galling when one knows that the fire-breathing, demonic witch on the screen was a kindly old lady in the source material."''
-->-- ''[[http://zelda-queen.livejournal.com/46445.html Top Five Miscast Disney Villains]]''
The villain of an adaptation or retelling of a story is a familiar character who wasn't as bad in the source material. Sure, they may have been [[{{Jerkass}} a bit of a jerk]], or [[TrueNeutral couldn't care less about the good guys]], but they weren't ''evil''. Maybe they were even an ally of the main characters who [[TokenEvilTeammate leaned a little too far on the evil side]], or a villain [[EvenEvilHasStandards with standards]] or who was [[PetTheDog known to show a softer side]]. Maybe the character [[SitComArchNemesis rubbed the heroes the wrong way]], but never caused any real harm and was otherwise a decent person. In any case, the character ''seriously'' TookALevelInJerkass in the POVSequel, TheMovie, TheFilmOfTheBook, or any other reimagining of the original material. Where they were simply a pest before (and never treated as anything worse than that), or even friendly, they now [[KickTheDog kick dogs]] [[ForTheEvulz for fun]].
This trope can take several forms, depending on the adaptation and the character. The TrueNeutral figure is actively villainous instead of simply not caring or choosing not to get involved. An imposing and potentially dangerous, but ultimately helpful, ally may become an enemy instead. The AntiVillain and TragicVillain will probably lose most or all of their sympathetic side and have fewer, if any, [[PetTheDog nicer moments]]. The {{Jerkass}} companion who is [[HateSink merely contemptible]] (but still entitled to the same protection as any other non-villain) in the source material will start committing acts in the adaptation that make them an actual enemy. The dangerous but tragic WoobieDestroyerOfWorlds will lose any sympathetic parts of their characterization or backstory, and the NobleDemon will lack most or all of their [[EvenEvilHasStandards code of honor]]. Meanwhile, the WellIntentionedExtremist's belief that they are [[KnightTemplar doing the right thing]] is gone, and they do evil things just ForTheEvulz, even [[CardCarryingVillain saying so]]. Sometimes it can be as simple as ignoring a reformed character's HeelFaceTurn or TheAtoner's remorse over their past bad behavior. An UnintentionallySympathetic character or a DesignatedVillain in the source material may also be given a KickTheDog moment or two to make the character more obviously vicious and prevent the audience from feeling too sorry for them.
This occasionally happens to characters who were explicitly good guys in the source material, and if it does, it's sometimes a TakeThat to [[TheScrappy an unpopular one]] or to make the character DarkerAndEdgier. It may be a sign of CharacterExaggeration. It can also be done [[NotHisSled to preserve a twist]] in the original story by surprising the audience with the identity of the villain, using an unexpected character as opposed to the original villain, who turns out to be innocent in the adaptation.
[[TropesAreTools This isn't always a bad thing]], however, and indeed some iconic villains have come about in this way, although it will probably lead to accusations of AdaptationDecay or CharacterDerailment from purists. Sometimes is the result of CompositeCharacter - the composite mixes the harmless character and a more villainous one - or AdaptationExpansion, when [[NoAntagonist there is no obvious villain]] in the original work, and a [[TheGhost Ghost]] or another minor character [[AscendedExtra gets the part]]. Sometimes it's to [[LighterAndSofter make the moral lines of an otherwise edgy story]] [[BlackAndWhiteMorality more clear]] or to [[AdaptationDistillation simplify]] a complex character. A PerspectiveFlip often uses this deliberately along with AdaptationalHeroism to subvert the audience's expectations of who the hero and villain are. If the adaptation does well, the darker incarnation of the character may become more popular and [[AdaptationDisplacement eventually overshadow the original]], for [[EvilIsCool a variety]] [[DracoInLeatherPants of reasons]].
It's not Adaptational Villainy if [[CanonForeigner an entirely new character]] is created to be the villain. This trope only applies if the villain in question is recognizable from the original work, but was [[AntiVillain a more sympathetic]] or [[TragicVillain tragic]] figure, had [[EvenEvilHasStandards some form of standards]] or sympathetic motivations, had [[PetTheDog sympathetic moments]] or [[MoralityPet people that the villain genuinely cared about]], was strictly neutral, was eventually [[HeelFaceTurn redeemed]], [[TheAtoner showed remorse]], or wasn't evil at all. It is also not Adaptational Villainy if a character is [[{{Flanderization}} Flanderized]] into being more outright evil than they originally were within a canon, their original, more understandable motives behind their actions are [[MotiveDecay downplayed or completely ignored as the material goes on]], or if constantly switching sides is [[HeelFaceRevolvingDoor an established character trait]].
This trope is OlderThanDirt, since this sometimes happened to religious or mythological figures who, over time, became more malicious than they were in the older versions of their myths due to displacement or conquest, hence the SuperTrope {{Demonization}}. Also a subtrope of AdaptationPersonalityChange. Compare EverybodyHatesHades, which is this trope applied to certain DarkIsNotEvil gods in mythology, and HistoricalVillainUpgrade, which is a variant for RealLife figures. RonTheDeathEater happens when a section of a fandom demonizes a character rather than one specific adaptation. Contrast TookALevelInJerkass, in which the character becomes more unpleasant canonically, because of CharacterDevelopment.
'''For the inverse where a villain or AntiHero is softened in the adaptation, see AdaptationalHeroism.'''
!!Example subpages (the medium is the adaptation's):
* AdaptationalVillainy/AnimeAndManga
* AdaptationalVillainy/ComicBooks
* AdaptationalVillainy/AnimatedFilms
* AdaptationalVillainy/LiveActionFilms
* AdaptationalVillainy/LiveActionTV
* AdaptationalVillainy/{{Mythology}}
* AdaptationalVillainy/VideoGames
* AdaptationalVillainy/WesternAnimation
[[folder:Fan Works]]
* ''Webcomic/SonicTheComicOnline'' does this with many games characters. Shadow, Rouge, the Babylon Rogues, Bean, Silver... even Cream the Rabbit! Blaze is immune to this, being almost identical to her game counterpart.
* ''Fanfic/LastChildOfKrypton'': Kaworu's role and personality greatly changes between both versions of the story: while on the original he is forced to fight Shinji via BrainwashedAndCrazy (and before and after the fight he is a very useful ally), the Redux version ''starts'' as a slimy bastard and only gets more horrible as it goes.
* ''WesternAnimation/MyLittlePonyFriendshipIsMagic'' fanfiction:
** While Discord in canon was certainly malicious and powerful, he was presented more along the lines of a misbehaved brat than anything else, and the episode "Keep Calm and Flutter On" demonstrates that [[spoiler:once he's exposed to ThePowerOfFriendship he starts a friendship with [[MoralityChain Fluttershy]] and becomes an occasional helpful, if still jerkish, TricksterMentor]]. However, many fan stories (most prominently the ''Fanfic/PonyPOVSeries'' and Fanfic/TheNuptialverse) present him as an unrepentant monster, responsible for multiple genocides and the GreaterScopeVillain behind many other villains, among other crimes. This ''is'' somewhat more justified for fanfics that were written before "Keep Calm and Flutter On" and the character development Discord got in that episode; later works have less of an excuse.
** Discord gets this '''bad''' in ''FanFic/TheImmortalGame'', where he is almost a full-blown EldritchAbomination who delights in turning ponies into [[BalefulPolymorph hideous monsters]], MindRape, and tricking ponies into committing horrifying acts. [[spoiler:He is responsible (though not willingly) for the FaceHeelTurn of the fic's BigBad.]] His comedic demeanor is significantly toned down, while his nastiness is turned UpToEleven.
** While it's mostly PlayedForLaughs, Princess Celestia gets this a lot. There are memes of her being a tyrant who rules with an iron hoof and sends people to the moon at the slightest annoyance, a Discord-like prankster causing the cast's problems [[ItAmusedMe for the fun of it]], or a MemeticMolester. Look up Tyrant Celestia, Trollestia, and Molestia, respectively. In ''FanFic/FreedomThroughHarmony'', Celestia is corrupt and banished Luna for trying to reason with her. That still does stop her from becoming Nightmare Moon, though.
** In ''FanFic/HarmonysWarriors'', a rather expansive crossover with the Franchise/MarvelCinematicUniverse, many friendly side characters or background ponies are full villains, including Fancy Pants, Snowflake, Cheerilee, Carrot Cake, Fleur de Lis, Gustav, Hoity Toity, and Filthy Rich.
** In the [[WesternAnimation/MyLittlePonyTVSpecials G1 special that he premiered in]], Scorpan was a NiceGuy who happened to work for BigBad Tirac, and in ''Friendship is Magic'' it's mentioned that Scorpan befriended the ponies and helped them imprison Tirek in Tartarus. ''[[FanFic/TheGodEmpressOfPonykind The Warmistress of Equestria]]'', however, portrays Scorpan as a manipulative, bloodthirsty Lord of Chaos whose EvilPlan is to break Tirac out of the Warp and sacrifice Equestria to the Dark Gods.
** In the AlternateUniverseFic series [[Fanfic/RainboomsAndRoyalty The Dashverse]], the canon villains become much more threatening. They aren't too monstrous that the series is grimdark, but they do sink to depths not approachable in canon.
*** In ''Rainbooms and Royalty'', the re-imaging of the pilot, Nightmare Moon assaults and repeatedly tries to kill the Mane 6, especially Rainbow Dash, [[spoiler:[[BrainwashedAndCrazy brainwashes]] Shining Armor and Ditzy Doo into her loyal minions]], and threatened to drop the rest of the Mane 6 to their deaths and forcing Rainbow Dash to [[SadisticChoice choose which ones to save.]] By the end, it is not surprising that Rainbow Dash hasn't forgiven Luna.
*** In ''Hot Heads, Cold Hearts, and Nerves of Steel'', King Sombra, who was ''already'' a CrazyPrepared and evil dictator in canon, kidnaps the foals of Ponyville and brings them to the Frozen North. When Rainbow Dash reaches his lair [[spoiler:he enters Rainbow's head and tells him his backstory: he started out as just as snobbish prince ''before'' he obtained the Alicorn Amulet. Afterwards, he sought even greater power, he murdered his wife, manipulated Luna into falling in love with him, and even after his defeat by the Princesses, he knew he had driven Luna into the despair that would create Nightmare Moon. He then reveals his plan, [[PoweredByAForsakenChild to sacrifice the foals]] to increase his power and become an alicorn god. And he comes pretty damn close as well.]]
** ''Blog/{{Moonstuck}}'' is a weird case, as while [[spoiler:Discord]] is just as nasty as his canon self with the same personality and powers, the comedic traits of the former are strongly downplayed while the latter are played up to almost EldritchAbomination levels, and the fact that he's doing all this to a ''child'' makes his usual antics ten times worse. The character design also helps; while his canon [[spoiler:goofy {{Mix And Match Critter|s}}]] appearance makes him hard to take seriously sometimes, in ''Moonstuck'' he's drawn in a monochrome, overbearing, heavily sketchy style reminiscent of [[Anime/TengenToppaGurrenLagann the Anti-Spirals]].
** In the fanfiction ''Fanfic/SunsetOfTime'', the BigBad Vesper Radiance is a re-imagining of a canon antagonist. For it, she's not only far worse than she was in the canon, she's worse than any of the other villains too. She's ambitious, hungry for power, casually murders (or attempts to murder) several characters, and her ultimate goal is to become a PhysicalGod to rule over Equestria -- after killing off all three Princesses, Twilight and her friends, and anyone else who dares try to stop her.
** In ''Fanfic/TheElementsOfFriendship'', nearly every villain qualifies, as they go from threats dealt with in one or two episodes to powerful threats that need whole {{doorstopper}}s to stop.
*** Trixie flat out cons the town as opposed to simply being a traveling showmare as in canon.
*** [[spoiler: Moondancer is part of an organization working for the GreaterScopeVillain. Justified, as she had not even made an appearance on the show when the series started.]]
** Played for laughs in fanfic series ''Fanfic/EvilBelle'', where for no particular reason, Sweetie Belle decides to become the most feared villain Equesria has ever known. HilarityEnsues.
** [[http://www.fimfiction.net/story/305759/the-clockwork-consequence The Clockwork Consequence]]: Because this story takes place in the "Nightmare Moon wins" timeline shown in ''The Cutie Re-mark Part 2'', Nightmare Moon's most loyal servants include the likes of Rarity, Pinkie Pie, (called "Diane") Rainbow Dash, Applejack, and Trixie. Fluttershy has yet to appear, but by the the way things are going she too is loyal to Nightmare Moon.
** In the Persona crossover ''Fanfic/PersonaEG'' [[spoiler:Fluttershy]] is this of all people. She only [[BitchInSheepsClothing acts shy and friendly around others, but actually keeps her dark side hidden.]] Though glimpses of her true self are hinted at before she is discovered. She became a cyberbully after she was bullied one too many times, but took it too far and [[spoiler:accidentally crippled a teacher once]]. She is eventually revealed as the dark persona user, Eris, and her friends were all shocked to discover her reasons behind doing this. Though CharacterDevelopment eventually turns her just as nice and caring as her canon self, if with a little more snark.
*** Babs Seed and Pinkie's parents count too. Babs was only a bully in the show to avoid being bullied herself, but she is describe here as being worse than [[AlphaBitch Diamond Tiara]], actually hitting people and smoking in the bathroom. Pinkie's parents, despite being old fashioned, accept their strange daughter in the show, but here they are complete jerks who treat her as TheUnFavourite and eventually [[spoiler:disown her entirely.]]
** [[http://www.fimfiction.net/story/159974/pony-age-catalyst Pony Age: Catalyst]] Miss Harshwhinny. In the show she was a JerkWithAHeartOfGold. Here however, she's a RichBitch CorruptPolitician. There's also Iron Will, when you're a Minotaur in a crossover with a game where Minotaurs are enemies, what choice do you have?
* Damion, a one-shot character from ''Anime/{{Pokemon}}'', was originally just a {{Jerkass}} becomes a dangerous psychopath in ''FanFic/{{Symbiosis}}''. He is willing to ''kill'' Ash to get revenge on Brock and Misty for reporting his crime.
* Count Mott of ''LightNovel/TheFamiliarOfZero'' is "merely" a [[AristocratsAreEvil decadent noble]] who sexually harasses his servants. In ''Fanfic/{{Unfamiliar}}'', he's an outright psycho who tortures, murders and tortures to death anyone who crosses him.
* Timon and Pumbaa in ''Fanfic/TheLionKingAdventures'', where they're turned into a soul sucking EvilSorcerer and his helper. And Zazu is turned into a ChaoticNeutral backstabbing royal vizier.
* In ''WesternAnimation/TheSimpsons'' AU ''The Fourth Simpson Child'', Lisa goes from a socially isolated smart girl who is somewhat TheUnfavourite to a SmugSnake who is openly jealous of Samantha (her older sister and the title character).
* ''VideoGame/{{Touhou}}'' fanfiction:
** Wriggle is just a run-of-the-mill insect youkai and, while still dangerous, she usually has no malicious intentions against humans and will attack only if provoked. In the fanfic ''[[http://www.touhou-project.com/forest/res/26223.html No Such Thing as Fairy Tales]]'', [[spoiler:Wriggle is a [[Tabletop/ChangelingTheLost fae]], who spirits aways humans and torture and rape them for no other reason because she can.]]
** ''Fanfic/TouhouIbunshu'' does this to almost ''half'' of the cast. Rumia, Mystia, and Remilia are {{Creepy Child}}ren that [[ToServeMan eat people]], Cirno, Wriggle and Hina are sadists that try to kill people for no reason, Sakuya is a SerialKiller and [[spoiler:''succeeds'' in killing the humans]], and Yukari and Mokou both [[spoiler:try to obliterate Gensokyo]]. Strangely, the ones that get some CharacterDevelopment end up being more sympathetic than the originals (most of whom are petty violent jerks), even if they are worse people overall.
** ''Fanfic/ImperfectMetamorphosis'' takes Yuuka Kazami (a powerful and dangerous individual who nonetheless mostly leaves people alone) and turns her into TheDreaded who makes ''every'' character [[OhCrap crap their pants]] whenever she's mentioned, and more than lives up to her reputation by being [[spoiler:a full-blown [[EldritchAbomination Outer God]]]].
* ''Fanfic/DirtySympathy'' does this to several characters: Daryan Cresend ([[spoiler: already DirtyCop]]) into a DomesticAbuser who abuses Klavier and constantly makes death threats. Kristoph Gavin ([[spoiler: an AmoralAttorney and poisoner]]) into a BadBoss who traps Apollo into AllTakeAndNoGive relationship and abuses him because Apollo has no one else to turn to. Machi's portrayal as [[ChildrenAreInnocent innocent child]] is done away, presenting him as [[FaceOfAnAngelMindOfADemon angelic-looking, distrubed]] smuggler [[spoiler: and he is actually guilty of killing [=LeTouse=]]]. Lamiroir is a cold-blooded MamaBear, who thought nothing of framing someone and threatening someone with death to protect Machi. And the story's leads, Klavier and Apollo become [[VillainProtagonist Villain Protagonists]].
* In ''Fanfic/MegaManDefenderOfTheHumanRace'', Dr. Wily and several Robot Masters are far more villainous than in the show.
* In ''[[Fanfic/ImHereToHelp I'm Here to Help]]'', the senshi of the future, as well as Neo-Queen Serenity, are portrayed as considerably more villainous than their canon counterparts. While we don't see much of them, it's established that they are essentially the BigGood of the future, to the point where they were ''willingly'' asked to rule the now-united Earth. In the fanfiction though, their adoration comes from Neo-Queen Serenity "purifying" all negative emotions out of them, allegedly turning them into placid zombies. While Emerald is something of an UnreliableNarrator due to being insane, one segment told from the point of view of the future Jupiter and Mars has them discuss how they attacked/killed several children who Emerald had help with one of his plans, dismissing the whole thing as the children having made their own choices in the matter. Needless to say, the canon senshi would ''never'' willingly harm children, whether or not they were helping a villain.
* ''Fanfic/SystemRestore'':
** The first and second victims, while acting similarly to how they did in canon ([[spoiler:hoping to kick-start the mutual killing]] and [[spoiler:planning a murder so that Kuzuryuu can gradaute]], respectively), they come off as somewhat less sympathetic, since their motives are revealed after their deaths.
** The second murderer, and the first who's different than canon, is [[spoiler:Sonia Nevermind]], who not only never killed anyone in canon, but was also one of the nicer cast members.
* In the MLP / Franchise/GreenLantern crossover ''FanFic/InBrightestDay'', this treatment gets applied to [[VideoGame/StoryOfTheBlanks Mitta and Ruby]]. In the canon of ''VideoGame/StoryOfTheBlanks'', both were in fact friendly and helpful towards Apple Bloom. However in this story, while Ruby feels constant remorse and guilt for her horrific actions, Mitta seems to be completely villainous and relishing in the pain and suffering of her victims. The reason of this has yet to be explained...
* ''Fanfic/KitsuneNoKenFistOfTheFox'':
** Utakata, Yagura and Gaara are the three most villainous members of the Kyuushingai introduced, with Utakata being an AxCrazy SerialKiller who'll even [[WouldHurtAChild murder children]] in his rampages, Yagura being a cold-blooded gang leader who's infamous for making witnesses set to testify against him "disappear", and Gaara being an aspiring [[TheAggressiveDrugDealer drug kingpin]] who's in an alliance with Yagura. Contrast their canon counterparts from ''Manga/{{Naruto}}'', where Utakata was merely disillusioned after being mistreated due to his jinchuriki status but wasn't otherwise stated to be evil, Yagura only had his bad reputation because he was manipulated into committing bloody actions during his time as the Mizukage, and Gaara is one of Naruto's staunchest friends and allies (though he did start out AxCrazy and only wound up undergoing a HeelFaceTurn following [[DefeatMeansFriendship being defeated in combat by Naruto]]).
** Konan is a member of Akatsuki and determined to kill the Kyuushingai no matter what (in canon, she's also a member of Akatsuki, but there she's a WellIntentionedExtremist who later becomes one of Naruto's supporters).
* ''FanFic/RosarioVampireBrightestDarkness'':
** In canon, Tsukune's ghoul form was largely depicted as an instinctive, mindless [[TheBerserker Berserker]]. Here, it's shown as a full-fledged SuperpoweredEvilSide with its own identity and personality.
** Though Hokuto was always an antagonist in the manga, he was more of a WildCard to the extent that he helped Tsukune and Moka stop his own plan. Here, he's a straight-up no-gray-area villain and a blatant StrawNihilist who openly expresses the view that life itself is nothing but a meaningless plague that must be wiped out.
** The fic does away with the sympathetic backstory that Alucard had in canon completely. In the original manga, Alucard was originally supportive of human/monster co-existence, but turned evil after humans invaded the country he founded for exactly that and killed most of his loved ones. Here, Alucard began as an arrogant, overly powerful vampire who decided to simply destroy all life, human and monster alike, out of sheer [[StrawNihilist nihilism]], and eventually devolved into nothing but a mindless beast.
* In ''Fanfic/NecessaryToWin'', Anchovy of Anzio is based off of her manga counterpart, and as such, is a SoreLoser who criticizes Miho's decision to save one of her school's tanks at the cost of winning the tournament. On the other hand, she does go through some CharacterDevelopment and gains respect for Oarai, unlike in the manga.
* ''WebVideo/DanganronpaAbridgedThing'' does this to the first murderer. In canon, the crime was committed in what was arguably self-defense, although it's pointed out that the killer technically went out of his way to get to and finish off the victim. In the abridged series, the murderer accepted the victim's invitation, hoping to "get some," and killed her when she called him a "weenie."
* ''TNG Recut'', TheAbridgedSeries of ''Series/StarTrekTheNextGeneration'', turns the ''entire crew'' of the ''Enterprise''-D into a bunch of crazed nutcases. Picard takes the cake, though, ultimately leading his crew to strand him on the saucer section and launch it into a planet to get rid of him. And even ''then'' it doesn't work!
* ''WebVideo/DragonBallZAbridged'':
** Mr. Popo. In the original show, he was a kind, peaceful man who helped the protagonists. In this version, he is a rude, sadistic and intimidating bully who all the main characters fear. He puts his students through hellish training for the fun of breaking them, is implied to be a rapist, has a magic carpet fueled by souls (suggesting he kills people for their souls), plots to destroy the world with Shenron, and Kami states that the last time Mr. Popo kicked him off the lookout, when he came back "I found five corpses. He laughed when I said five".
** Guru. Unlike the kind grandfather-like figure he was in the actual series, here he caused a huge drought that nearly whipped out the Namekian race, blamed the Albino Namekians for it, and ordered their genocide. He also orders Nail to murder Krillin, and sends Nail to fight a battle with Freeza knowing he stands no chance. When the heroes summon the dragon, Guru dies on purpose and ruins everything just to be a dick. Guru also laughs when he hears that Vegeta slaughtered a Namekian village. In the ''Lord Slug'' movie, it was revealed that he was Slug's evil half, and that he suggested to Slug that he attack Earth in the first place, telling him that their defenses suck.
** Doctor Briefs' descent into this started with the occasional sexist remark. He's since turned out to be an amoral MadScientist with a laundry list of prejudices who considered giving his own daughter an ExplosiveLeash. Oh, and the reason his wife never seems to age? [[spoiler: Cloning. He grows them in his basement.]]
** Bardock is a strange case in that Team Four Star didn't change his personality, but rather they kept it consistent. TFS has openly expressed their distaste for the gradual softening of Bardock's character from a JerkAss DesignatedProtagonist into a gruff AntiHero, feeling that it took away the things that made him interesting. As a result, their adaptation of ''Episode of Bardock'' retains his original JerkAss personality, which makes it this trope only in comparison to the original anime.
* Ms. Maia from TwilightValley. In the sixth WesternAnimation/TheLandBeforeTime movie, she is simply an overprotective mother that tossed out Ducky when ''Ducky'' was the one who invaded her nest in the first place. In the fanfic, Ms. Maia is portrayed as a traitor who attempts to ''murder'' Ducky.
* In ''Disney/{{Frozen}}'', Princess Anna is one of the most kind-hearted, non-malicious Disney characters ever. An AlternateUniverse of songs turn this on its head, likely a result of the memory wipe from the film GoneHorriblyWrong, and turns her into a SerialKiller who [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=78g0SyQjU1s kills people and hides their bodies in caves]] (including [[SelfMadeOrphan her parents]] and [[CainAndAbel her sister]]), and [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RlZF0s7Leso happily proclaiming it's useless for her victims to run]] because [[KillEmAll she'll kill them anyway]] and [[ItAmusedMe have fun doing it]].
* ''FanFic/CalvinAtCamp'' does this to [[ComicStrip/{{Peanuts}} Lucy]] and [[WesternAnimation/EdEddNEddy Eddy]].
* In ''WebAnimation/{{RWBY}}'', Weiss Schnee started out as a total {{Jerkass}} and a {{Spoiled Brat}}, with some [[FantasticRacism racist attitudes towards faunas]]. However, [[AbusiveParents she had]] [[ParentalNeglect a number of]] {{Jerk Justifications}} for her poor attitude and a solid Freudian excuse for her racism. Weiss eventually became a nicer and more selfless person over time, along with mostly overcoming her prejudices against faunus. In ''WebVideo/RWBYTheAbridgedSeries'', Weiss Schnee is [[JerkWithAHeartOfJerk a much worse person]]. [[EstablishingCharacterMoment Shes introduced fantasizing about performing an ethnic cleansing on Beacon Academy]] [[BadBoss while physically assaulting one of her workers because he politely asked if shed stop making him sleep in the freezer]]. [[MeanBoss She outright admits that she doesnt want her workers to be happy]]. Weiss is stated to kidnap people and [[DeadlyEuphemism repurpose]] them, heavily implying she either sends them into forced labor camps or the slave trade. [[FantasticRacism Weiss enjoys killing faunas]] and [[InsaneTrollLogic believes the fact they dont have civil rights is a justifiable reason to oppress and mistreat them.]] [[ArsonMurderAndJaywalking She also has a drug problem from sniffing too much dust to hide a German accent.]]
* The fan film ''Film/{{Grayson}}'' seems to present [[Series/{{Batman}} Chief O'Hara]] as a DirtyCop, aligning himself with Catwoman, yelling at Superman to get Dick Grayson out of the way, and preparing to hit a tied-up Commissioner Gordon.
* [[WesternAnimation/InvaderZim Dib]] in ''FanFic/KingdomCrossovers'' is the replacement of [[Franchise/KingdomHearts Riku]], and thus follows the same path as him.
* ''Videogame/FiveNightsAtFuckboys'': BB was no more dangerous or evil than any of the animatronics in ''Videogame/FiveNightsAtFreddys2'' (which were implied to be {{Tragic Villain}}s more than anything), and he cannot even kill directly. In all three games, however, he's a [[TheChessmaster scheming]] [[ClusterFBomb swearing]] [[MemeticMutation enragement child]] [[AGodAmI with ambitions of godhood]].
* Magolor in ''[[https://www.fanfiction.net/s/10389287/1/Kirby-Right-Back-At-Ya-Season-2 Kirby: Right Back At Ya! Season 2]]''. In [[VideoGame/KirbysReturnToDreamLand Kirby's Return To Dream Land]], he was a kindly alien that gave Kirby advice as he tried to repair his ship. Here, he's effectively an Expy of Customer Service from the original show, being the one who sends King Dedede his new monsters. [[spoiler:It's downplayed compared to most examples, as Magolor was already the BigBad of his own game, but he kept it hidden until the final level, whereas this Magolor is known to be a villain from the first chapter.]]
* The ''Franchise/PowerRangers'' fan film, ''Power/Rangers'' does this to Rocky, having him sell out to and join the Machine Empire. [[spoiler: Bulk and Skull are also imagined as meth users who sold out Jason and killed him for the drug.]]
* ''[[Fanfic/PokemonResetBloodlines Pokémon Reset Bloodlines]]'':
** In [[VideoGame/PokemonRedAndBlue the games]], [[TheMissingno MissingNo]] was a glitch that, while damaging to the game, didn't have any malice. Here, it's the Pokémon equivalent of {{Satan}}, complete with [[DealWithTheDevil Faustian bargains]]. It appears only to mess with Ash's head and tell him [[spoiler:that bad things will happen to his friends from the original timeline]], done as vaguely as possible with the full knowledge Ash can't do anything to realistically stop it. It also mentions that some of these horrible events have already happened, such as [[spoiler:the deaths of Brock's parents]]. It even expresses disappointment that [[spoiler:Norman managed to prevent May from suffering a tragedy]].
** In the ''[[Franchise/{{Pokemon}} Pokémon]]'' [[Anime/{{Pokemon}} anime]], the Sensational Sisters were merely irresponsible and uninterested in their duties as Gym Leaders. While they teased Misty, they were never actually cruel in doing so and genuinely cared about her. At the end of their debut episode, they gave Ash a Cascade Badge out of gratitude for him saving their gym. The fic makes them flat-out corrupt (it's implied they offer trainers money and/or sex in exchange for them throwing matches), keep their Pokémon confined in balls for ''months'' at a time, outright hate Misty ([[ItIsDehumanizing referring to her as "it"]] and kicking her out as soon as they can), and trick/force Ash into a battle they're sure he'll lose so they can keep their gym, not caring that [[spoiler:he'll be barred from taking part in Gym Battles for a year if he does]].
** Paul is an interesting example, because his actual character doesn't change that much. But considering Pokémon have a higher chance of getting seriously injured or even killed this time around, his callous attitude comes off as even worse. At one point, he actually insults Lt. Surge for not wanting to risk his Raichu being horribly maimed by a super-powered Razor Leaf attack.
* The ''Manga/LoveHina'' fics ''FanFic/AnAlternateKeitaroUrashima'' and ''FanFic/ForHisOwnSake'', both written by the same author, make Granny Hina and the Hinata girls ''far'' more malicious and bitchy than they're depicted in canon.
* In the ''Anime/DigimonAdventure02'' fanfic ''FanFic/Digimon02TheStoryWeNeverTold'', there are a couple of characters that are a lot more unpleasant compared to their canon (scratch that, censored) incarnation:
** Mimi and Matt, the former is an AlphaBitch who is willing to run away from all her problems regarding the Digital World, shunning anyone whose name is either a Digidestined or the Digital World. The latter, is a nostalgic man who prefers the old over the new and as a result, hates the new generation of the Digidestined and will not hesitate to denounce them at any opportunity they made a mistake. Fortunately, thanks to ThePowerOfFriendship, they slowly but surely began reverting back to their original canon selves through gradual CharacterDevelopment.
** Cody's BlackAndWhiteInsanity is a lot more prominent in this fic as no matter how much Ken does to redeem himself and atone for his mistakes, he is the only one who still refuse to believe that Ken is actually reformed when everyone else thinks he has atoned enough. It is only when [[spoiler: Ken dies]] that Cody express sufficient enough regret to return back to his former ways.
** In canon, Oikawa is a WoobieDestroyerOfWorlds whose desire to enter the Digital World lets him get possessed by Myotismon and subsequently, any heinous acts done in the anime is blamed to him. But in the fic however, Oikawa is a PsychopathicManchild who is incredibly addicted to his experiences as a [[spoiler: Digidestined]] in the Digital World so much that he is willing to do whatever it takes to achieve such goals. This includes [[spoiler: arranging the death for two of his own Digidestined members as an accident, creating a Digi Armor, fake Digivices & turned Ken into the Digimon Emperor, and kills Ken without a second thought when he feels that he has outlived his usefulness]].
* The Franchise/DoctorWhoExpandedUniverse novel ''The Resurrection Casket'' is ''Literature/TreasureIsland [[RecycledInSpace IN SPACE]]!'' Drel [=McCavity=] (the Squire Trelawney character) turns out to be a villain, but not ''quite'' as much of one as Salvo (the John Silver character) who's been "upgraded" to FauxAffablyEvil.
* In the original story of "[[Myth/SaintGeorge Saint George and the Dragon]]" and most reworkings of it, Saint George is the hero, or at worst a WellIntentionedExtremist (usually in versions where the dragon is misunderstood and George assumes it's dangerous). For example, in ''Disney/TheReluctantDragon'', he becomes the title character's friend. Even in retellings where the dragon is SparedByTheAdaptation, George usually convinces it to make a HeelFaceTurn. In the ''Dragon Keepers'' series by Kate Kilmo, Saint George is a VillainWithGoodPublicity who enslaves magical creatures and drinks dragons' blood while the princess he saved is an evil witch. The dragon from the original tale tells his own side of the story, in which he was a benevolent sorcerer betrayed and killed by George.
** Later in the series, {{Literature/Beowulf}} gets the same treatment - he became immortal by drinking a dragon's blood and faked his death (in the original story he and the dragon died in a MutualKill). He disguises himself as a BadSanta along with [[AllTrollsAreDifferent trolls]] disguised as ChristmasElves, is CruellaToAnimals, and antagonizes the protagonists by trying to steal [[WouldHurtAChild dragon eggs]].
* ''Literature/MythOMania'' has some in-universe examples: When Zeus rewrote the stories of Myth/ClassicalMythology, he exaggerated monsters' scariness to glorify the heroes. (eg, The Minotaur went from being a vegetarian to eating humans.) Plus, Zeus claimed that Hades kidnapped Persephone, when actually she hitched a ride on his chariot while running away from [[MyBelovedSmother her overprotective mother]].
* The mice from ''Literature/TheHitchhikersGuideToTheGalaxy1'' -- in the radio play, they are fairly amiable, and upon discovering that Arthur is in the ideal position to find the ultimate question, offer to make him "a reasonably rich man" if he does. In the book and subsequent adaptations, however, they are much more sinister, plotting to steal his brain in order to read the question from it.
* FrankensteinsMonster gets this ''a lot''. Literally ''dozens'' of interpretations of the character portray him as an evil fiend, rather than the misunderstood and rejected outcast he was in [[Literature/{{Frankenstein}} the original novel]]. (Mostly due to ArtisticLicense as a plot demands.)
* ''Literature/LandOfOz'':
** While Creator/LFrankBaum didn't elaborate on what makes the Wicked Witch of the East evil (allowing for certain AlternateCharacterInterpretations), Volkov wastes no time in ''Literature/TalesOfTheMagicLand'', and opens the series by portraying her as an OmnicidalManiac.
** Likewise, the Wizard is not necessarily a good guy, and does several reprehensible things, but when Greg Maguire got his hands on Oz for ''Literature/{{Wicked}}'', the Wizard became a power-seeking, first-rate MagnificentBastard who exploits religious factionalism and FantasticRacism to pit his potential enemies against one another, drive Oz into civil war, and start [[ANaziByAnyOtherName genocide of the sentient beasts]] [[spoiler:as a cover for him trying to locate the Grimmerie and obtain absolute power.]]
* ''Literature/AlicesAdventuresInWonderland'':
** The Queen of Hearts is clearly a mean woman and a blustering {{Jerkass}} type, but calling her evil might be stretching the definition a little; though she often calls for people to be beheaded, her husband secretly pardons most of the people she condemns, and the Griffon tells Alice that, "It's all in [the Queen's] fancy, you know. They don't actually execute anyone." Nonetheless, you can be sure in almost any modern story where Alice is portrayed as the protagonist, the Queen of Hearts (often [[CompositeCharacter conflated with]] the Red Queen) will be the villain, and portrayed as ''far'' more evil than Carroll could have ever imagined. Whereas Alice's trial in the book ends with her realizing that the Queen of Hearts' threat against her is empty and dismissing the Queen's court as a pack of playing cards, in [[Disney/AliceInWonderland the 1951 Disney version]], the Queen of Hearts is portrayed as a genuine threat, and the trial ends with Alice running for her life from the Queen and her soldiers before [[AllJustADream waking up]].
** Then there's [[Film/AliceInWonderland Tim Burton's movie]] and [[VideoGame/AmericanMcGeesAlice the popular video game.]] Then Queen of Hearts is [[TheCaligula a mad tyrant]] in the first, and an EldritchAbomination in the second.
** The Jabberwock is often both this ''and'' an AscendedExtra in such works, seeing as the evil beast wasn't even an antagonist for Alice in ''Literature/ThroughTheLookingGlass'', only appearing in the now-famous poem that she read. The poem became so popular that most modern adaptations include the creature as an adversary for Alice and the heroes in general.
* By the end of ''[[Recap/MyLittlePonyFriendshipIsMagicS3E5MagicDuel Magic Duel]]'', it seemed like Trixie made a full HeelFaceTurn [[spoiler:(Which the [[ComicBook/MyLittlePonyFriendshipIsMagicIDW comic]] follows through on)]], which makes her return to an antagonistic role in ''Literature/TwilightSparkleAndTheCrystalHeartSpell'' rather jarring.
* In ''Franchise/SonicTheHedgehog'', Knuckles was misled by [[BigBad Dr. Robotnik]] into fighting Sonic in ''VideoGame/SonicTheHedgehog3'', but quickly made a HeelFaceTurn after realizing his mistake and has generally been a firm ally ever since. In ''Literature/TheSonicTheHedgehogJokeBook'', he seems to be one of Robotnik's full-time minions.
* In ''Literature/{{Noob}}'', the novel version of Donteuil in regards to the webseries one. When that fact that [[spoiler:Fantöm's avatar was illegally enhanced]] get revealed in the webseries, Judge Dead is the one who decides to blame the whole thing on its LockedOutOfTheLoop victim. A couple of webseries scenes give the impression that Donteuil has a MyGodWhatHaveIDone feeling towards the victim in question and it's via Donteuil that the audience eventually finds out that the victim's situation isn't as bad as it first looked. In the novels, Donteuil seems to be the one who decided to pull the "blame the victim" move, while the "situation not as bad as it first looked" reveal comes from a FictionalDocument provided by another character that gets no mention in the webseries.
* In the picture book ''The Butterfly Ball'', Sir Maximus Mouse, the cheese tycoon, is simply a workaholic who's too busy to go to the Ball. In Roger Glover's concept album adaptation, he's a borderline-demonic CorruptCorporateExecutive.
* PlayedForLaughs in Music/WithinTemptation's song "Gothic Christmas" where WesternAnimation/RudolphTheRedNosedReindeer becomes an EvilOverlord.
-->Rudolph, he will change his name.
-->'Cause Rudolph just sounds pretty lame.
-->From now on I'll call him Ragnagord
-->The evil reindeeer overlord
-->His nose shall be red no more
-->It will be blacked to the core
-->His eyes will glow an evil glow
-->To guide the chariot through the snow
[[folder:Newspaper Comics]]
* The 1978-1988 ''WinnieThePooh'' comic strip, syndicated by King Features and [[RecursiveAdaptation based on the Disney movies based on the book]], has gained some memetic steam on the Internet for its portrayal of the usually kind-hearted and sugary-sweet Pooh as a complete [[{{Jerkass}} jerkass]], [[ComedicSociopathy usually for the sake of a punchline.]] It's all the more funny (or disturbing) because his face is still fixed in that innocent Disney-merch smile.
--> '''Pooh:''' You take yourself too seriously, Eeyore.
--> '''Eeyore:''' You mean I should laugh at myself, Pooh?
--> '''Pooh:''' Why not? Everyone else does.
--> '''Pooh:''' How are you, Piglet?
--> '''Piglet:''' Well, actually, Pooh I didn't sleep too well last night and
--> '''Pooh:''' Please, Piglet! I was just being nice! I don't have time for all that today!
* Aside from a fight when she premiered in one issue of the ComicBook, the Black Widow has never been a Franchise/SpiderMan villain. Yet Creator/{{Gottlieb}}'s ''Pinball/TheAmazingSpiderMan'' pinball has her on the backglass along with Spidey's other rogues, such as the Vulture and the Green Goblin.
* In Creator/ZenStudios' ''[[VideoGame/SpiderManZenStudios Spider-Man]]'' pinball, J. Jonah Jameson is elevated from an annoying nuisance (and often portrayed with [[JerkWithAHeartOfGold some redeeming qualities]]) to one of four villains for Spider-Man to fight.
* ''Theatre/{{Wicked}}'' the musical is still an example, but is more sympathetic to [[Literature/TheWonderfulWizardOfOz The Wizard]] than [[Literature/{{Wicked}} the book version]] above, portraying him as a sort of a WellIntentionedExtremist who is puppeteered by Madame Morrible and generally seems to want the best for Oz, as long as he remains its leader.
* This happens to several characters in ''Theatre/LoveNeverDies'', the sequel to ''Theatre/ThePhantomOfTheOpera''. The trope applies in two ways, both because characters from the first musical undergo villain transformations and because in ''Literature/ThePhantomOfManhattan'' (the Frederick Forsyth novel that was the result of early work on what became this show) contains no such transformation, instead having the villain be a completely new character who didn't make it to the stage. Madame Giry is more-or-less the main antagonist, and only helps the Phantom for the reward it earns her. Meg gradually loses her sanity while trying to [[spoiler:start a relationship with the Phantom]], culminating in her [[spoiler:kidnapping and attempting to drown Gustave, then ultimately shooting Christine]]. Meanwhile, more adaptational {{Jerkass}} than villainy, but Raoul is now a cranky alcoholic whose gambling has put the family in a load of debt, and no longer feels the love for Christine that he once did.
* In ''Wonderland: Alice's New Musical Adventure'', the Mad Hatter becomes [[GenderFlip female]] and the play's main antagonist, with the March Hare as her [[TheDragon Dragon]]. In the book, he's [[TheMadHatter scatterbrained]], but not particularly malicious about it.
* Brecht's ''Theatre/TheThreePennyOpera'' makes Macheath considerably more unpleasant than he was in ''Theatre/TheBeggarsOpera''. In the original play, Macheath is a gallant [[TheHighwayman highwayman]] who doesn't kill except in self-defense, and while [[TheCasanova utterly incapable of remaining faithful to one woman]], is an overall nice guy. In contrast, Macheath in Brecht's play is a mass murderer and rapist and only rarely pleasant. An additional change is that lines from the original play given to Peachum involving plans to [[YouHaveOutlivedYourUsefulness sell out criminal associates to the authorities with full knowledge they will be hanged]] is given to Macheath in ''Theatre/TheThreePennyOpera'', changing Macheath from an example of HonorAmongThieves to one of NoHonorAmongThieves.
* In ''Theatre/TheGoldenTicket'', an opera adaptation of ''Literature/CharlieAndTheChocolateFactory'', SpoiledBrat Veruca Salt agrees to a deal with a TV reporter to secretly film and photograph the titular, top-secret factory during the Golden Ticket tour -- which makes her and her dad, who goes along with the plan, spies. As well, she's ''much'' nastier in her selfishness than in other versions, and specifically contrasted with poor-but-good Charlie Bucket throughout. With this in mind, while the novel and all other adaptations have them the third group to be eliminated from the tour, here they're the fourth and last to go.
* In ''Theatre/TheRingOfTheNibelung'', Hagen goes through this. He is largely a CompositeCharacter of Hagen from Literature/TheSagaOfTheVolsungs and ''Literature/{{Nibelungenlied}}''. However in the Volsung Saga he is Gunther's heroic brother and though a more villainous figure in the Nibelungenlied, murdering Siegfried, there he is acting out of loyalty to Gunther. In the Ring Cycle Hagen is the son of the main villain Alberich and murders Siegfried and [[CainAndAbel Gunther]] for the RingOfPower.
* ''The Boyg'' was originally a troll/monstrous abomination from the stories of Creator/AsbjornsenAndMoe. The original Per Gynt managed to finish it by shooting it point blank between the eyes. In the play ''Theatre/PeerGynt'', written by Creator/HenrikIbsen, the Boyg is an almost invincible EldritchAbomination that does a MindRape on the titular character, and who is the driving force for Peer´s demise throughout the play, actually the real BigBad (set up against the true BigGood: Solveig).
[[folder:Visual Novels]]
* In ''VisualNovel/AstoriaFatesKiss'', Hercules - who certainly has problems but is generally considered a hero in Myth/ClassicalMythology - is the main antagonist of Hydra's route, taking advantage of his status as the son of Zeus to use H.E.R.A. resources while acting outside of their chain of command. He turns out to have assaulted several people, including his own ex-wife, in order to steal the Auras that are the sources of their power for his own use.
[[folder:Web Comics]]
* After ''Webcomic/{{minus}}'' ended, the author created some gag strips that parody scenes from the original webcomic, and whhich are not in continuity. If they are interpreted as a CompressedAdaptation of the original work, then minus gets hit with this trope, big time. Whereas in the original she is merely a TricksterArchetype who only does bad things because [[MikeNelsonDestroyerOfWorlds she doesn't understand the consequences of her actions]] and frequently [[PetTheDog softens her antics to make them not as bad]], in the [[http://www.kiwisbybeat.com/minuse2.html extras]] she is a cruel and vindictive psychopath who takes out [[FamilyUnfriendlyDeath horrifying revenge]] on people for [[DisproportionateRetribution excruciatingly minor slights]], behavior which the minus from the main webcomic would never do. In the strip that has been linked, she actually turns one of her classmates into a chalk drawing and smudges her, even after the classmate apologized.
** When it comes to other characters, the extras actually contain a spectacular {{Inversion}}. [[http://www.kiwisbybeat.com/minus106.html One strip]] features a man who stuffs minus in a briefcase after [[TooSmartForStrangers luring her in with promise of sidewalk chalk]], and who would certainly have tried to abduct her if he wasn't stopped. His counterpart in [[http://www.kiwisbybeat.com/mnus9.html the extras]], on the other hand, is an innocent bystander who doesn't do anything to deserve being antagonized by the villainized minus.
* ''Webcomic/KnightsOfBuenaVista'' does this to the bishop in ''{{Disney/Frozen}}''. In the movie, he just officiates Elsa's coronation. In this comic, he's [[HypnotizeThePrincess using magic to hypnotize Elsa]]. [[spoiler:This is then subverted when it's revealed to be a magic doppelganger impersonating the real bishop.]]
* ''Webcomic/DarthsAndDroids'' does this to [[spoiler: Han Solo, who shortly before being frozen in carbo... er, alcohol, admits he's been feeding information the the Empire for months. Jim was really impressed with how Annie roleplayed Anakin's StartOfDarkness and wanted to do the same.]] Similarly, this also applies to [[spoiler: Padme Amidala, due to the fact that ''she'''s Darth Vader in this version.]]
[[folder:Web Original]]
* [[http://thatguywiththeglasses.com/blogs/write/entry/top-five-miscast-disney-villains This page]] lists five well-known characters who were reimagined into villains through Disney movies in this way.
* Creator/FrancisEDec insisted in his letters that his brother was a "deadly felon-murderer and secret assassin-spy agent against me for this Gangster Government". Seeing how Dec saw the entire universe ThroughTheEyesOfMadness, we can safely guess that this wasn't the case.
* The ''Fanfic/DayOfTheBarneyTrilogy'' takes Barney and Baby Bop, who are portrayed as sincere and good friends to the kids on ''Series/BarneyAndFriends'', and portrays them as villains who successfully get the world's children to kill any adult they come across, [[spoiler: kill their male Special Friends when they turn thirteen, and take the thirteen year old girls away to fatally [[MedicalRapeAndImpregnate mother]] mutated offspring.]] They're even revealed to be [[Really700YearsOld Really 65 Million Years Old]] and to have been the harbingers of many of the world's evil dictators and catastrophes.
* In ''Film/{{Downfall}}'' [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Fegelein Hermann Fegelein]] is simply Heinrich Himmler's Number Two man who Hitler killed for trying to leave the Bunker and flee Berlin. In WebVideo/HitlerRants, however, he's portrayed as a malicious TricksterArchetype and ScrewySquirrel whose "antics" constantly bamboozle [[ButtMonkey Hitler]] at the drop of a hat, making Fegelein the BigBad. Granted, this stuff is PokeThePoodle compared to the [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pripyat_swamps_(punitive_operation) real-life Fegelein's "antics" in Byelorussia]].
* [[PlayedForLaughs Hilariously]], the LighterAndSofter version of the game ''TabletopGame/{{Warhammer 40000}}'', [[http://1d4chan.org/wiki/Brighthammer_40,000_%282nd_edition%29 Brighthammer 40000]], does this to the Tau Empire. To explain, ''Warhammer 40000'' is an [[RefugeInAudacity extremely]] [[CrapsackWorld grimdark]] setting, with a number of genocidal, xenocidal and one or two [[OmnicidalManiac omnicidal]] factions locked in a ForeverWar. The sole exception is the Tau, who are [[BlackAndGrayMorality still bad in a sense but one of the more sane, if totally unsympathetic, factions]]. For '''''Bright'''''''hammer 40000'', every faction ''except'' the Tau have been made more sympathetic, while the sinister aspects of the Tau have been played UpToEleven, along with some new ones added. This has the effect of turning the Tau into the setting's BigBad. Water Caste Tau are all conniving schemers and cheating merchants, Air Caste Tau are all cowards who launch unprovoked bombing runs and orbital strikes on defenceless worlds, Fire Caste Tau are all violent brutes who bully other Tau and use prisoners of war for target practice (when they bother to take prisoners at all), and the Ethereals run the empire as this horrible 1984-esque society and often use mind-control to order Tau to kill themselves, sometimes for fun. Only the Earth Caste escape this treatment, being poor schmucks who are abused, exploited and left to die when they're no longer useful.
* Since the fan who is recalling ''Manga/JoJosBizarreAdventure'' replaced characters from the series with characters from other works in ''WebVideo/VaguelyRecallingJoJo'', this trope was bound to happen. He replaced Ebony Devil with [[Manga/{{Negima}} Negi Springfield]], Nena with [[VideoGame/GuiltyGear Bridget]], Steely Dan with [[Manga/ThePrinceOfTennis Atobe Keigo]], ZZ with [[VideoGame/FZero Captain Falcon]] and High Priestess with [[WesternAnimation/ThePowerpuffGirls Blossom]].
* The Midwestern Brotherhood of Steel are just downright fascist in one of the worlds from ''Roleplay/WeAreOurAvatars'', they even tortured an Enclave soldier even though he's a PunchClockVillain.


text:
MUMBAI: The deal is done. Now begin the long nights on differentiation and positioning. The brand positioning of Jet Lite, that is. The first reports from Jet Airways indicate that Jet Lite is going to be positioned as value carrier, that is, in the upper echelons of low-cost carriers (LCC) but not quite full service. Jet is not alone in its dilemma.
Internationally, most airlines that have repositioned their second airline have met with little success. Delta Airlines was forced to discontinue Song in 2005 in the US after running it for two years in an effort to beat the LCC competition for key markets like Florida and California. But, recently Qantas' LCC JetStar has managed to effect a turnaround.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Early Years Education Funding
The new Parent Declaration form for September 2016 is now available - see EYE and EYPP forms and guidance section on the right hand side of this page.
If you have already used the existing Parent Declaration form for the autumn claims, do not worry as these can still be accepted as evidence that you have permission from parents to claim Early Years Education funding for their child.
Additional tool to help calculate your claim - standard and stretched
Early Years Census and Early Years Single Funding Formula (EYSFF) Data collection
The DfE census and EYSFF data are both being collecting this spring 2016 via:
Electronic survey
Guidance for completing survey
Early Years Pupil Premium
From April 2015 three and four year old children attending an early years education setting may be eligible to receive Early Years Pupil Premium (EYPP). Providers could claim an additional £302 per year for each child to spend on supporting their development, learning and care.
You can use this template letter to help explain to parents/ guardians what the EYPP is, and for them to consider if they may qualify for this additional funding to support their child and the setting. To claim for the funding the parent/ guardian will need to complete this template form. (Both documents are available on the right hand column, under the sub heading 'EYE and EYPP Forms and Guidance'. This will help you to identify which of the children in your care are eligible for the EYPP.
When to Apply for Early Years Pupil Premium
Family circumstances do change and we ask that providers check all EYPP forms before submission and only send applications that cover more than the funding period before the child's third or fourth birthday.
You may find it best for them to complete the EYPP form, at the time they enrol their child for three and four year old early years funding. Below is a useful table which outlines the earliest dates that applications should be made for eligibility checking. The easiest way to remember will be to apply for eligibility checking in the month a child becomes three or four years of age.
Child's birthday
Earliest date you can check eligibility for EYPP
When you can claim EYE funding and EYPP
1 January to 31 March
On or after 1 January
On or after 1 April
1 April to 31 August
On or after 1 April
On or after 1 September
1 September to 31 December
On or after 1 September
On or after 1 January
For this Summer funding period you should send all completed forms at the same time you submit your headcount to:
Services for Young Children, Children's Services Department, Hampshire County Council, EII Court North, 4th Floor, The Castle, Winchester SO23 8UG
We will be able to run the necessary checks and make sure you receive the EYPP funding that you are entitled to for these children.
Further information about the Early Years Pupil Premium.
2 year old claims for out of county children
All 2 year old children eligible for free Early Years Education funding attending Hampshire settings should now be claimed using the Hampshire headcount process even if their home address is in another local authority area. You are still responsible for ensuring that 2 year old claims are only made by eligible children and that the parents can provide you with evidence of this. Details on how you secure information on the eligibility of children from another local authority area can be found in the following document: Cross Border Information
Please refer to the document on the right of this page "EYE important dates and deadlines" for key dates and deadlines, eligible birthday ranges, maximum claim hours for each funding period.
All claims should be supported by a parent declaration form which are available in the useful downloads section on the right of this page.
Claims are made by each setting using the online claim process through the provider portal or a paper headcount and claim form which is sent out at the beginning of the headcount week.
In Period Claims
The In Period claim form and guidance for completion are available in the useful downloads section on this page.
Please complete this with the parent wishing to claim EYE hours for children starting after headcount or able to increase their hours within the terms of the early years education scheme.
Further information on terms of the early years education scheme and In Period claims can be found in the Early Years Education Payment Funding Terms and Conditions and in particular in Schedule 1 and 2 of these terms and conditions.
The In Period claim forms cannot be processed until after the headcount process has been completed. The earliest dates claims will be processed for each funding period are:
Spring - Monday of the last week of February
Summer - Monday of the last week of May
Autumn - Monday of the last week of October
The deadlines for submitting In Period claims for each funding period are:
Spring - second Friday of April
Summer - second Friday of September
Autumn - second Friday of January
Please note any forms that are incomplete will not be processed, and will be returned for full completion. You will need to ensure it is signed by the person who usually takes responsibility for the claiming of early years education funding and the parent/carer. A copy of the completed form should be retained and the original sent to the address below.
In Period Claims
Services for Young Children
Children's Services Department
Hampshire County Council
EII Court North, 4th Floor
The Castle, Winchester
If the claim is approved, the funding will reach the setting's bank account direct and the remittance advice will be sent in the usual way.
Ten Day Payment Target
We aim to pay all headcount claims within ten working days of receiving a complete and correct claim form from your setting.
If for any reason your form is delayed due to a query or missing information, we will inform you in the first instance of this problem and notify you if your ten day start date has been reset.
Your form will then be paid within ten working days of this reset start date.
Any queries will delay your payments so getting the form right first time will ensure your payment is released promptly.
If you have any queries about your setting's EYE funding claim please contact the Information Support Team at firstname.lastname@example.com or 01962 847070, or contact your SfYC local office.
Early Years Checker
EYE and EYPP Forms and Guidance
- EYE and EYPP Parent Form
- EYE/ EYPP parent form guidance notes - currently being updated
- In period EYE claim form
- In period EYE claim form guidance notes
- EYE 2016/17 deferred entry form
- EYPP Template Parent Letter
- EYPP Parent Information Poster 309 kB
- EYPP and DSG funding for CiC


text:
POSITION: Center
SHOOTS: Left
BIRTHPLACE: Stratford, ON, CAN
DRAFTED: WSH: 1988-36 overall
|Brother of Chris AHL First All-Star Team (1994) John B. Sollenberger Trophy (Leading Scorer AHL) (1994) Traded to Vancouver by Washington for Eric Murano, January 29, 1993. Signed as a free agent by Detroit, July 28, 1993. Claimed by Boston from Detroit in Waiver Draft, September 28, 1997. Signed as a free agent by NY Rangers, July 30, 1999. Missed majority of 2000-01 due to abdominal injury vs. Phoenix, January 4, 2001. Traded to Tampa Bay by NY Rangers for Kyle Freadrich and Nils Ekman, June 30, 2001.
|An offensive star in junior and the minors, Tim Taylor made a career for himself in the NHL by forechecking and playing excellent defence. He began his ninth NHL season in 2001-02 as a leader of the young Tampa Bay Lightning.
Born in Stratford, Ontario, Taylor played junior with the London Knights. He was chosen 36th overall by the Washington Capitals in 1988 and returned to junior for one last season. During his first five pro seasons he was a scoring star in the AHL and signed as a free agent with the Detroit Red Wings. In 1993-94, he led the league with 117 points while skating for the Adirondack Red Wings and was named to the first all-star team.
Beginning in 1994-95, Taylor was a solid defensive player for the Red Wings and helped the team win its first Stanley Cup in 42 years, in 1997. Prior to the 1997-98 season, he signed as a free agent with the Boston Bruins and recorded his first 20-goal season. The next year his playing time was reduced by injuries. Taylor signed with the New York Rangers in 1999 and was a defensive role player for two years. In January 2001 he was knocked out for most of the season after suffering an abdominal injury and subsequently signed with the Tampa Bay Lightning prior to the 2001-02 season.
Upon his arrival with the Lightning, Taylor continued to provide strong leadership and a solid defensive game while helping Tampa Bay capture its first Stanley Cup title in 2004 and the second of his career.
Courtesy of the Hockey Hall of Fame


text:
Share Photo
A Catholic nun sings as people gather outside the Metropolitan Cathedral in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Wednesday, March 13, 2013. Latin Americans reacted with joy on Wednesday at news that the Argentine Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected pope. Bergoglio, who chose the name Pope Francis, is the first pope ever from the Americas. (AP Photo/Ivan Fernandez)


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By Mr. Frederick R Poole (ACC )April 1, 2010
Staff Sgt. April Johnson, contingency contracting officer with the 410th Contract Support Brigade at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, proved to be the best of the best at the end of the two-day competition where she captured the honor of being selected as the Expeditionary Contracting Command's first NCO of the Year. The competition took place at Camp Bullis, Texas March 15th
to March 16th.
"The most challenging drill was the land navigation course. The terrain had very few flat surfaces and the checkpoints were difficult to find," said Johnson. "But through preparation and hard work I was able to successfully complete the course."
"These NCOs competing represent their units and are the backbone of the Army," said Command Sgt. Maj. John L. Murray, ECC Command Sergeant Major. "The competition has enabled these NCOs to demonstrate what they know, what every NCO should be, and what they should do."
The two-day competition included warrior tasks and battle drill training that physically and mentally challenged the participants. Prior to the event, the NCOs weighed in and attended a briefing led by Sgt 1st Class Cedric Scott, noncommissioned officer in charge of the competition.
The following morning, the competitors went through an Army Physical Fitness Test followed by a weapons qualifications drill. Afterwards, Soldiers were given four hours to maneuver through wooded areas and locate five checkpoints. As they navigated through the course the Soldiers had to evaluate a casualty and request medical evacuation, perform a functions check on an M-16 rifle, reacted to a nuclear hazard, and assess unexploded ordnance hazards.
Day two was not as physically challenging but was mentally strenuous. Competitors were required to submit a written essay then appear before a board of senior NCOs.
The members of the ECC NCO of the Year Board included: Murray, president of the board; Sgt. Maj. Douglas Adams, 410th CSB; Fort Sam Houston, Texas; Sgt. Maj. Cortorcha Rucker, 412th CSB, Fort Hood, Texas; Master Sgt. Dennis Richardson, 408th CSB; Kuwait; Master Sgt. Marley Cooper 413th CSB; Fort Shafter, Hawaii; Master Sgt. Gerald Wright, 903rd Contingency Contracting Battalion, Kaiserslautern, Germany; Master Sgt. Samuel Cox, 411th CSB; Yongsan, Korea.
The panel asked various questions covering everything from current events to the Military Code of Conduct to security and intelligence. In addition, the NCOs were quizzed about leadership and counseling, subjects they must know in order to take care of their Soldiers.
"Soldiers, under the care of NCOs, look up to them for guidance and leadership. They expect and deserve the best NCOs as Soldiers are America's most precious resource," said Murray.
Johnson will represent ECC at the Army Materiel Command NCO of the Year competition this summer.
"It's great that we NCO's were able to come together to compete in this event and from the lessons learned in the first competition I'm sure the event will get better every year," said Johnson.


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Here, Gaze Uncomfortably Upon Emma Roberts' Engagement Ring
1/13/2014 3:00 PM PST, by Emily Trainham
Oh look, you guys, Emma Roberts was showing off her brand new engagement ring last night at the Golden Globes! Isn't it so pretty?! She got it from her boyfriend -- now future husband, I guess -- Evan Peters, approximately six months after she got arrested for beating him up. So cute! What a funny story for the kids!
No, this is awful, of course. Just in case you forgot the details, Emma and Evan were fighting in a hotel room, someone called the police, and when the cops entered the room, Emma was arrested because Evan had a bloody nose and bite marks. They could have been both been in on the scuffle, because remember, Emma did have all those bruises on her legs, but Emma got arrested because Evan apparently got the worst of it. She stayed in jail for a little bit, but Evan refused to press charges. Isn't that just the kind of story that ends with "and they lived happily ever after"?
Look, the exact details don't matter, but this is a couple with a clear history of domestic violence, and now they're getting married. Let's not pretend like this is an awesome, happy situation, OK? We can hope that they worked on their problems, but it should be clear that they really don't need to be together.
Filed Under: Emma Roberts , engagements , Photos


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Article: Host Searching and Aggregation Activity of Recently Fed and Unfed Bed Bugs (Cimex lectularius L.)
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And Then There Were None
by Agatha Christie
And Then There Were None Quotes
Find the perfect quote to float your boat. Shmoop breaks down key quotations from And Then There Were None.
Isolation Quotes
Rogers said: "I beg your pardon sir, but there's no boat on the island." (4.119-120)
Lies and Deceit Quotes
Rogers said hoarsely: "A lie—a wicked lie… we never did—neither of us…" (4.12-13)
Guilt and Blame Quotes
Drunk, that's what it was—drunk… And I operated! Nerves all to pieces—hands shaking. I killed her all right. Poor devil—elderly woman—simple job if I'd been sober. (4.101)
Good vs. Evil Quotes
The little elderly spinster was no longer slightly ridiculous to Vera.Suddenly—she was terrible. (7.75-76)
Memory and the Past Quotes
He had even complimented her on her presence of mind and courage, she remembered. For an inquest it couldn't have gone better. And Mrs. Hamilton had been kindness itself to her—only Hugo—but...
Mortality Quotes
The sea… So peaceful today—sometimes so cruel… The sea that dragged you down to its depths. Drowned… Found drowned… Drowned at sea… Drowned—drowned—drowned… (2.184)
Respect and Reputation Quotes
He had even complimented her on her presence of mind and courage, she remembered. For an inquest it couldn't have gone better. (1.16)
Justice and Judgment Quotes
Subsiding on to his seat Mr. Blore thought to himself: He's nearer the day of judgment than I am! But there, as it happens, he was wrong… (1.113-114)
Community Quotes
"I think the time has come for us to pool our information. It would be well, I think, for everybody to come forward with all the information they have regarding the owner of this house." (3.214)
Criminality Quotes
The Voice went on—a high clear voice: "You are charged with the following indictments…" (3.54)


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JAN 03, 2013 - San Francisco Chronicle
A Must Read - Share
High school musical cancelled after song complaint
Jordan School District officials announced plans Wednesday to scrap Herriman High School's production of "All Shook Up," saying it could be offensive.
Riesgraf says district administrators reviewed the script over the break and determined it didn't meet new district standards put in place in August after a South Jordan high school's play came under fire.
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Hey you have no friends!!! Get to work and start inviting friends to help build your Comunitee. Click Here to invite friends.
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text: Fifer's GraveOnlineWebsite - www.fili1793.comAddressNorth Cool Spring StreetFayetteville, NC 28301PhoneToll Free - (800) 255-8217 The fifer Isaac Hammond lies buried here. Hammond became the first fifer in the Fayetteville Independent Light Infantry and served 30 years. He also served in the 10th NC Regiment Continental Line during the Revolutionary War. He bacame a barber in town and participated in politics even though blacks were not permitted to vote at the time.


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The supermarket channel again emerges as the clear winner in sales volume of feminine napkins, though sales have been flat or falling for several years now. Conversely, drug stores seem to be picking up more business with each year, accompanied by growing volume. For example, supermarket sales of sanitary napkins and tampons dropped 2.3% for the year covered, while drug store sales rose 1.5%, on top of increased volume. Overall, the combined food/drug/mass category saw virtually flat sales ...
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Add some variety to your fitness routine with these upper and lower leg exercises from The American Council on Exercise. We have a large selection of leg exercises that will will help you strengthen and build muscle throughout your legs including your hamstrings, thighs, shin and calf muscles. Start taking advantage of this free information today! If you are looking for full workout routines that incorporate these leg exercises, check out our Workouts section.
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"Carbohydrates make you gain weight." This is one of the many diet myths that abound these days, fueled by food marketing and the diet industry. But what's really behind these myths? The simplest explanation is usually closest to the truth, and this applies to nutrition,...
Learning how to do two classic foundational exercises—the push-up and the hip hinge—can help you build get fit, strong and flexible for life. Begin by mastering these two oldies but goodies, watch your strength, fitness and flexibility skyrocket while you avoid injuries.


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The Invention of Hugo Cabret
by Brian Selznick
The Invention of Hugo Cabret Part 2, Chapter 5 Summary
Papa Georges Made Movies
- Text
- Hugo goes back to his room having borrowed the book from the library. For a kid who doesn't go to school, he sure reads a lot!
- There's a knock on the door—it's Isabelle. She sits down and starts to cry, saying that she's sorry about Hugo's fingers and about not telling her godparents that she stole the notebook. She's also awfully worried about Papa Georges, who has a high fever.
- With the toy booth closed, they don't have the money to get him medicine. Hugo says that things are going to be okay, and shows her the book.
- Pauvre Isabelle. She's confused—she doesn't know why no one ever told her about Papa Georges' past as a filmmaker.
- But Hugo has another revelation. Or maybe more of a confession. He tells her that Etienne knows the truth, too.
- And Etienne brought Hugo to meet his teacher, who refused to believe that Georges Méliès could possibly be alive. So…
- Hugo invited Etienne and Monsieur Tabard (the teacher) over to Isabelle's apartment.
- It's the only way they will figure out the history behind it all! Then Isabelle asks Hugo how he got the mechanical man and he tells her the whole, sorry story about his father and the automaton.
- When he finishes his story, Isabelle thanks him for telling her.
- Illustration
- We see a close-up of Hugo and Isabelle's faces as they look at each other.
- Text
- Hugo tells her to come to the booth after school the next day because he has a grand idea.


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SDSU Women's Tennis Opens Season Saturday
Jan. 18, 2012
SAN DIEGO - The San Diego State women's tennis squad opens its 2012 dual-match season on Saturday at Aztec Tennis Center. SDSU is set to take on UC Riverside at 9 a.m. PT before returning to the courts to face Cal State Fullerton at 4 p.m. PT.
The Aztecs, who are ranked No. 52 in the Intercollegiate Tennis Association (ITA) preseason poll, return six of their seven letterwinners from a season ago when they finished with a 15-10 record and a 6-2 mark in the Mountain West.
SDSU is ringing in the new year with one of its most experienced groups in recent memory highlighted by its three seniors (Emma Cioffi, Roxanne Ellison, Sierra Ellison) and a pair of juniors in Alicia Aguilar and Julia Wais.
San Diego State is set to play host to two schools it is a combined 32-0 against. The Aztecs are 7-0 all-time vs. the Highlanders and 25-0 vs. the Titans. A season ago, the Aztecs defeated both schools by identical 6-1 margins.
Following Saturday's doubleheader, SDSU will travel to Malibu, Calif., to take on Pepperdine. The Jan. 25 match is set for a 1:30 p.m. PT start.


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In Washington DUI Law, What is an Alcohol Evaluation?
Anyone who is convicted for an alcohol related driving request (DUI, or a DUI amended to a lesser offense) will be required to obtain an alcohol/drug evaluation from a state-certified agency. There are several things the evaluator will take into consideration. First, the evaluator will need a copy of the police report and breath/blood report that gave rise to the need for the evaluation. Next, he/she will need a copy of the person's criminal record and driving record (to review for any prior alcohol/drug charges). Prior to the actual meeting with the evaluator, the first thing obtained is a urinalysis to check for any non-prescribed drugs or alcohol in the system. The person will also complete a MAST/DAST screening test. MAST stands for Michigan Alcohol Screening Test. It is a 22 question test regarding a person's exposure to alcohol. DAST stands for Drug Abuse Screening Test. It is a 20 question test regarding a person's exposure to drugs. In addition, the person will fill out a questionnaire regarding their history with alcohol/drugs. After completing the written part of the evaluation, the person will have a meeting with the evaluator. At this meeting, questions will be asked regarding any family history of addiction and patterns of alcohol and drug usage.
The evaluator will use Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) as a tool for diagnosing a substance use disorder (abuse or dependence) and then rely on the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) for appropriate placement in treatment once diagnosis is made using DSM. There is a wide range of diagnosis that an evaluator can reach based on all of the information provided at the evaluation. The range can be anywhere from insufficient evidence of abuse or dependence (with the recommendation for an 8 hour alcohol/drug information school) all the way through alcohol or drug dependence with long-term in-patient treatment.
There are many state certified agencies in Washington that provide alcohol drug evaluations. It is strongly recommended that you consult with an experienced DUI attorney prior to having an alcohol/ drug evaluation. While the costs of the evaluations range from $75 to $200+, there are many agencies which are known to label people as having problems in order for them to commit to long-term treatment.
Call now to speak with and get an absolutely free consultation.
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Trucker gets prison after 5 killed in NC crash
A Wisconsin truck driver could spend up to five years in prison after pleading guilty to ramming his rig into a line of stopped traffic on a North Carolina interstate and killing five people.
Roumen Todorov Velkov of Beloit, Wis., pleaded guilty Friday to five counts of involuntary manslaughter in the October 2010 crash on Interstate 26. Three victims were from the Hendersonville area and two from Lexington, S.C.
A judge sentenced the 50-year-old Bulgarian immigrant to between 48 months and 60 months in prison.
Authorities said Velkov was headed east on I-26 in mountainous Henderson County when his tractor-trailer plowed into a line of cars stopped by another accident. Investigators said they found the truck's speedometer stuck at 70 mph.
Copyright 2013 by The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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Single mechanism but not single route: Learning verb inflections in constructivist neural networks
Clahsen's theory raises problems that make it seem untenable. As an alternative, a constructivist neural network model is reported that develops a modular architecture and in which a single associative mechanism produces all inflections, displaying an emergent dissociation between regular and irregular verbs. Thus, Clahsen's rejection of associative models of inflection concerns only a subgroup of these models.


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Photos: See the Toadies through the years
Photo: Jason Janik
Toadies perform at the Austin City Limits Music Festival in Austin, TX, on Sunday, October 4, 2009.
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Manchester United injuries list will soon be returning to first team duty.
Englishmen Chris Smalling and Ashley Young have been back in training and are set to be included in the squad for United's Premier League match against Stoke on Saturday, whereas defender Phil Jones is a fortnight away from match fitness.
Smalling has been unavailable for club and country since the final fixture of last season, where the English defender suffered a groin injury, and then broke his foot during pre-season to prolong his period on the sidelines.
Ashley Young picked up a knee injury against Fulham in August and has missed the Red Devils' last eight games, as well as being unavailable for England's qualifying matches against San Marino and Poland.
However, it is uncertain whether the player will start against Stoke, as winger Antonio Valencia returned to make a substitute appearance for United against Newcastle before the international break and could start against the Potters instead of Ashley Young.
Fellow Englishman Phil Jones, recovering from knee surgery, will not be available for the Stoke clash but is only a fortnight away from first team football, and is likely to be included in the United squad for an important meet with Arsenal on 3rd November.
Smalling and Jones' return will ease Fergie's defensive headaches who is without key defender Nemanja Vidic until January and has relied upon the same personel at the back for the majority of United's games so far this season.


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The blog of the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation
Cass Corridor artist and living legend Robert Sestok. Photo courtesy of the artist
Robert Sestok contains an awful lot of Detroit's history for such an unassuming presence. The unraveling of his understated personality reveals an astounding cultural and historical index of Detroit, painstakingly accumulated since his move to the city in '67, against the tidal wave of outward migration. In his time, Sestok has seen the rise and fall of buildings, of his fellows in the Cass Corridor art scene, and of the city itself.
Now Sestok is thinking bigger than ever as he seeks to encapsulate a lifetime of his work in City Sculpture, a sculpture installation across four empty city lots that will house 30 pieces of his signature welded steel sculptures, ranging in size and some of them weighing in at up to a ton.
The proposed site for City Sculpture, off the freeway service drive behind Jefferson School. Photo courtesy of the artist
Sestok is spearheading the effort to raise grant funding and purchase the lots for installation of his sculpture park, which will serve as a retrospective space for pieces that date as far back 1980, giving patrons a full array of his life's work. Sestok's statues are already the mainstay for other public art spaces, including the Detroit Riverfront Park and the Lincoln Sculpture Park. The park is the first step in a far-reaching plan which includes a museum space that will offer a welding workshop series, and an "artpole," which will invite guest artists and community members to design, create and raise flags of their own creation during flag-raising parties. Should City Sculpture actualize according to plan, Sestok's long-term vision for the site includes utilizing a crane to create pieces of even greater scale.
"Arcs and Shields," a new work in progress that will be featured at City Sculpture, created from a 100-gallon propane tank. Photo courtesy of the artist
This is the frontrunner among Sestok's ongoing projects, all of which seem to indicate a deep love of the city and a desire to preserve, renew and monumentalize its history. He is also developing a collection of video-stories from residents of the Trumbullplex, Detroit's premier anarchist collective, of which Sestok himself was a resident in 1974. To hear Sestok speak on his experiences is to uncover a trove of information and memory about life and art in Detroit, treasure that Sestok is always willing and eager to share.
We're listening, Bob. Big things happen for those who think big.
"U.S. 10," another work to be featured in Sestok's City Sculpture. Photo courtesy of the artist
You can see Sestok's work currently on display in "STROKE," a group show at the Grosse Pointe Art Center from May 17th-June 1st.
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quote LorxThat's the set I got. Going to get the Arkarium rings soon, so it'll be Guardian/Beserker Ring, Evo III and Crit ringThat and EvoIII got released. Only AB ring that beats it is WAB. Mid-tier ring setup right now is Evo1+Evo2+Evo3+Crit Ring, high-tier you'd relace in Arky rings and maybe the Almighty ring if you potential'd it a bunch.
quote Anonymous RebornDual Bowguns Expertise should cost more than 20m iirc
- Dragon Strike 20 10m - Sell this right away post revamp this book will become worthless
- Time Leap 20 100k - Hold on to this book til the Pirate revamp
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quote Anonymous RebornYeah but the new book might be worth less than Shadow Claw.Safe to assume that I can keep my Shadow Claw and sell it post-patch in it's new form?
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Dining al Fresco: Chateau des Vigiers
April 5, 2016
By: Five Star Alliance
Famed for its superb gastronomy, the Bergerac and the Dordogne regions produce some of the world's finest food including Foie Gras and Truffles as well as red, white and rose A.O.C. Bergerac wines. Located just 20 minutes from the historic town of Bergerac, the restaurants at Chateau des Vigiers serve fresh, seasonal, and local delicacies that will excite and tempt your palate.
Book a stay at Chateau des Vigiers >>
Dining al Fresco: Chateau des Vigiers
April 4, 2015
By: Five Star Alliance
Set in an old wine making building at Chateau des Vigiers, Brasserie le Cha imparts the cordiality
and conviviality of its origins. It serves famous regional specialities such as Magret de Canard, Confit
and home-made Foie Gras as well as lighter lunches, all in a relaxed and informal atmosphere.
Inside, the restaurant's vast vaulted ceiling and warm open fire portray rural charm. Outside, the
elevated terrace is perfect for dining in peace and tranquillity under an ancient walnut tree, surrounded
by views of the lake, parkland, and Chateau.
Book a table at Chateau de Vigiers >>
New to Five Star Alliance: Les Sources de Caudalie
August 20, 2014
By: Five Star Alliance
Les Sources de Caudalie, located among the vineyards of Chateau Smith Haut Lafitte, a Graves great growth, was established in 1999. The concept behind Les Sources de Caudalie is inspired by the French Paradox, discovered over 20 years ago. It refers to a study proving that the French diet and lifestyle, particularly in Southwest France, is conducive to good health. Between vineyards and forests, at only 20 minutes from Bordeaux center, the architect Yves Collet created from scratch contemporary buildings from recycled local materials in tune with the surroundings.
View rates, details, and more images of Les Sources de Caudalie >>
Grand Hotel Bordeaux Presses Lobster Just for You
June 20, 2013
By: K. Clare Johnson
Are you a lobster fan? If you'd like a real lobster treat, head to Bordeaux. Luxury hotel Grand Hotel Bordeaux is home to Pressoir d'Argent, a Michelin-starred gastronomic restaurant. The Michelin-starred restaurant takes its name from a unique piece of kitchen equipment, a lobster press. The lobster press, one of only five in the world, reportedly cost 30,000 Euros, and weighs 90 pounds.
The lobster press is used for Breton blue lobster dishes, one with a bearnaise sauce and one served with sweetbreads and summer vegetables.The "Brittany Blue Lobster" is presented alive to the diner then fried in the kitchen. It is then halved and the shell is removed. Then the lobster press comes in to play. The press is wheeled table side and the the legs and lobster coral (roe) are run through the press twice to get all the juice out of the lobster. The juice is then made into a bearnaise sauce. No word on the cost of this culinary experience
View rates, details, and more photos of Grand Hotel Bordeaux >>
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Sensors 2008, 8(3), 1559-1574; doi:10.3390/s8031559
Ground Based Ultraviolet Remote Sensing of Volcanic Gas Plumes
Department of Geography, University of Sheffield, Winter Street, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 19 February 2008 / Accepted: 6 March 2008 / Published: 10 March 2008
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Disaster and Emergency Management Decision Making)
View Full-Text | Download PDF [805 KB, uploaded 21 June 2014] |
AbstractUltraviolet spectroscopy has been implemented for over thirty years to monitorvolcanic SO2 emissions. These data have provided valuable information concerningunderground magmatic conditions, which have been of utility in eruption forecastingefforts. During the last decade the traditionally used correlation spectrometers have beenupgraded with miniature USB coupled UV spectrometers, opening a series of exciting newempirical possibilities for understanding volcanoes and their impacts upon the atmosphere.Here we review these technological developments, in addition to the scientific insightsthey have precipitated, covering the strengths and current limitations of this approach.
Keywords: ultraviolet spectroscopy; volcanic gas monitoring
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 3.0).
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Kantzas, E.P.; McGonigle, A.J.S. Ground Based Ultraviolet Remote Sensing of Volcanic Gas Plumes. Sensors 2008, 8, 1559-1574.View more citation formats
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Kantzas EP, McGonigle AJS. Ground Based Ultraviolet Remote Sensing of Volcanic Gas Plumes. Sensors. 2008; 8(3):1559-1574.Chicago/Turabian Style
Kantzas, Euripides P.; McGonigle, Andrew J.S. 2008. "Ground Based Ultraviolet Remote Sensing of Volcanic Gas Plumes." Sensors 8, no. 3: 1559-1574.
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Maine, NH, Vt., form disaster medical team
The 56-member team has expertise in emergency and wilderness medicine, toxicology, pharmacology, respiratory therapy, orthopedics and radiological protection, among other fields.
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Have you ever noticed that plants seem to move? Just the other day it seemed as though the plant on my desk was moving. When I came in early that morning, its leaves were tilted downwards, and later they were tilted up.
After doing a bit of research, I found plants move in response to a variety of stimuli like light and touch. I mean, just think of the Venus flytrap or plants whose leaves track the sun throughout the day. While plants don't have muscles, they do have motor cells in the region where the leaf connects to the stem; these swell when they take in water and shrink when water flows out of them.
All this shrinking and swelling enables the leaf to move. For example, if the cells on the top of the region swell, and the cells at the bottom shrink, the leaf connected to that region droops. The changes in the volume are directly related to a changing concentration of potassium and chloride within the cells. The plant doesn't want these chemicals to become too concentrated, so when there's a large influx of potassium to a cell, for example, it's followed by an influx of water to maintain the chemical balance.
What's less clear is what triggers these chemical changes. Different plants have different mechanisms, some electrical, some chemical, and some both, but there's little known about how the signal travels from the stimulus to the motor cells. Historically, there's been more research on motion signaling systems in mammals than on those in animals, so in plants, this is still a really hot area of research.


text: Raichi Kuronashi/Image Gallery < Raichi Kuronashi 4,854pages on this wiki Edit History Talk0 Contents[show] Manga BakuTech! Bakugan Raichi on cover of BakuTech! Bakugan Volume 5Dio Sivac (top right corner), Savac (top left corner), Zakuro (upper middle) and Team Dragaon (lower middle)Raichi shooting Haos Mega Nemus, onto a Gate CardRaichi's new appearanceAdd a photo to this galleryAnime BakuTech! Bakugan Shopro Character PageAdd a photo to this galleryBakuTech! Bakugan Gachi Shopro Raichi 2nd Outfit.jpg2nd outfitAdd a photo to this gallery Retrieved from "http://bakugan.wikia.com/wiki/Raichi_Kuronashi/Image_Gallery?oldid=659497" Categories: Image Galleries


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Dallas Cowboys coach high school athletes at 'DALLAS COWBOYS U'
Photo: Nathan Hunsinger/Staff Photographer
Derrell Haynes from Duncanville High School celebrates with Dallas Cowboys player Micah Pellerin (31) after a win for the first annual 'DALLAS COWBOYS U' for disadvantaged high school football players at Valley Ranch in Irving June 6, 2013.
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