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Vizio E322AR 32" 720p 60Hz Class LCD HDTV, Refurbished
About this item
Note: You must have a source of HD programming in order to take full advantage of the Vizio E322AR 32" LCD HDTV. Contact your local cable or satellite TV provider for details on how to upgrade.
About this item
Important Made in USA Origin Disclaimer: For certain items sold by Walmart on Walmart.com, the displayed country of origin information may not be accurate or consistent with manufacturer information. For updated, accurate country of origin data, it is recommended that you rely on product packaging or manufacturer information.
The Vizio E322AR 32" LCD HDTV with VIZIO Internet Apps puts the best of the web right on your TV, giving you instant access to VUDU, Netflix, Hulu Plus, Pandora, Facebook, Twitter and more with built-in WiFi for easy set-up. The Refurbished Vizio 32" Class 720p 60Hz LCD HDTV ambient light sensing technology ensures a perfectly balanced picture that's never washed out or too bright.
Note: You must have a source of HD programming in order to take full advantage of the Vizio E322AR 32" LCD HDTV. Contact your local cable or satellite TV provider for details on how to upgrade.
Vizio Refurbished E322AR 32" 720p 60Hz Class LCD HDTV:
- 32" LCD panel
With a 1366 x 768 resolution
- True 16:9 aspect ratio
View your movies as the director intended on this Refurbished Vizio 32" Class 720p 60Hz LCD HDTV
- Wide 176-degree vertical and 176-degree horizontal angles
See a clear picture from anywhere in the room
- Built-in digital tuner
Watch digital broadcasts, including HDTV programs where available
- HDMI Inputs: 3
Enjoy a superior HD experience with HDMI, the one cable audio/video solution
- 32" screen measured diagonally from corner to corner
- The Vizio 32" 720p 60Hz LCD HDTV is wall mountable
VESA standard 200mm x 200mm
- SRS StudioSurround HD
Get booming surround sound
- Built-in WiFi
Stream video from the Internet
Products that are ENERGY STAR-qualified prevent greenhouse gas emissions by meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department of Energy. The ENERGY STAR name and marks are registered marks owned by the U.S. government, as part of their energy efficiency and environmental activities.
TV stand sold separately. See all TV stands.
TV mount sold separately. See all TV mounts.
|Aspect Ratio:
|Is Remote Control Included:
|Remote control
|Display Resolution:
|Connector Type:
|Component, composite, HDMI , 3 x HDMI ( 19 pin HDMI Type A ) - rear 1 x composite video / component video input ( RCA phono x 3 ) - rear 1 x VGA input ( 15 pin HD D-Sub (HD-15) ) - rear 1 x network ( RJ-45 ) - rear 1 x USB ( 4 pin USB Type A ) - rear 1 x SPDIF output ( TOSLINK ) - rear 1 x audio output ( mini-phone stereo 3.5 mm ) - rear 1 x audio line-in ( RCA phono x 2 ) - rear , VGA (HD-15) , Wi-Fi, LAN
|With stand , Panel with stand - 30.4 in x 7.8 in x 20.3 in x 18.1 lbs Panel without stand - 30.4 in x 3.9 in x 18.9 in x 17.2 lbs
|Screen Size:
|Interface Type:
|Television Type:
|Remote control
|Original Languages:
|English, French, Spanish
|Audio Track Codec:
|Dolby Digital Plus output
|Maximum Contrast Ratio:
|Is Energy Star-Certified:
|300 cd/m2
|Manufacturer Part Number:
|Response Time:
|8.5 ms
|Refresh Rate:
|60 Hz
|Assembled Product Dimensions (L x W x H):
|38.30 x 30.40 x 22.60 IN
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- Thank you for inquiring about our product. This TV does have a VGA with a 3.5mm audio input. Thanks and have a great day!by VIZIOEntertainmentExpert10/13/2013Written by a verified representative from VIZIOEntertainmentExpertWas this answer helpful? (1) (0)Was this answer helpful?
Customer Reviews | 2 reviews | 3 out of 5
Customer Reviews
Customer review by stkeys
This TV did come with a quick start manual but the user guide has to be download from VIZIO. This TV had some scuff marks on the back and on the controler but the front (screen) was clean. With some tweeking I was able to get a great picture by turning off the ambient light sensing. I have no problem with the built-in WiFi even when the router is located in another room.
Customer review by we2dice
I had this delivered to my house yesterday. The type of imputs stop me from hooking up my directv dvr up to it. I understand it was refubished when i bought it but i would have thought it would come with some type of paper work. No manual what so ever.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
Interview with Carl-Ludwig Thiele, Member of the Executive Board of the Deutsche Bundesbank, published in Handelsblatt on 19 February 2014.
Translation: Deutsche Bundesbank
Interview conducted by Norbert Häring and Jens Münchrath.
Mr Thiele, do you consider yourself a kind of psychotherapist of the German soul?
No, why should I?
Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann described the partial transfer of German gold from New York as a trust-building measure in Germany.You are the one responsible for organising this major logistical undertaking.
Indeed, we are inspiring trust by storing half of the 3,400 tonnes of gold in Frankfurt by 2020. Building trust also means being transparent. We were the first central bank to publish details of our storage facilities, including the respective quantities of gold stored there. ...


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Russia Admits NAZI UFO BASE IN ANTARCTICA,CONFIRMED BY GOOGLE EARTH TOO
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Anonymous Coward
Post Content
Well, obvious if the people know that we are all in a interstellar society. Will those sci-fis have more seats?
There is also a UFO base in Tibet, people from India and Tibet on yearly pilgrimages see many triangle crafts hovering above mountain glaciers. There is also an area within a section of open border for pilgrimages which is guarded by both indian and chinese military forces on their own side of entrance. It is also where the UFO base is supposed to be.
I am sure that most govts know that we are in a civilization that only a few can really understand.
My greatest interest is to find where the heck was Atlantis if it had a phase of existence on the surface as ours now. UFOs for me already become an open secret, a given fact that a question about their existence is a waste of thought.
Nazi would not have been able to develop anti-g power without help from higher intelligence. Vril society was a cotactee society rather than a researching one.
What about Ahnenerbe ancestry research society? They want to prove that their ancestors were atlantean people, if they did prove this could it be possible that techs of UFOs were answers from their long lost brothers?
Anyway I do nt believe that UFOs drivers are all blond aryans, and even Atlanteans were all blond people. Here in china and Russia we have report of asian looking alians with pyramid haircuts, dressed in golden suites etc. Most contactees from Japan and China reported their abductors are asian looking.
There was an interesting case in 1970s of repeated disappearences and appearances of a peasant. He was living in a remote mountain village where untill now there was no motorway to it. He only in one day managed to cross a distance of 4000 km to appeare in Shanghai where he was detained for supposed craziness, thank God he was a registered member of Communist party, police did found his documents, and realize his home was more than 4000 km away. He got not even a penny in his pocket so nobody understood how he could have travelled alone so far. More importantly his home province is on highland relatively to Shanghai, a lowland city. Even to walk through the plateau is considered impossible as there are many invincible mountains covered by glaciers. To go throught all this area required at the time more than 5 times of stopovers,and 15 days to arrive. He also could not cost the fee too as a extremely poor peasant.
When his wife was contacted, his wife reported his date of disappearance was only the immidiate previous day of his detainment! He somehow managed to teleported over a distance of 4000km in one day. In that year, after he returned home on the cost of his comrades.He was reported to have repeatedly disappeared more than 10 times in only 2 months, and he also claimed to have learned 5 dialects and to speak and write excellent chinese WHICH he could hardly speak understandibly as a illiterate peasant! He claimed to have travel on the back of a flying superhuman to 15 chinese cities! He did not report a UFO craft abduction but only a Flying Superhuman dressed in a tidy black suit. That mysterious superhuman was handsome, like a energitic 24 year old youth, with black hair and black eyes, slender and tall. He said when the superman flies with him on the back he feels no cold nor the pressure from air, only but cool breeze. They stoped and slept over in hotels and walked into restrooms as if nobody could see them.
After all the most mysterious thing remains that he did became intelligent in merely about 6 month of the incredible incident, he began to talk about world peace, wars etc. He was an illiterate peasant could not even read any newspaper before he met that mysterious flying youth.
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UK-Germany 'spying' meeting
Germany's foreign minister has met the British ambassador over reports of spying from the British embassy in Berlin.
Germany's foreign minister has met the British ambassador over reports of spying from the British embassy in Berlin.
Allegations surrounding National Security Agency (NSA) spying derived from fugitive whistleblower, Edward Snowden, and overshadowed last month's European Council summit.
It led to a joint call from German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French president Francois Hollande for talks with the US authorities to rebuild trust between the nations
At his post-summit press conference, Prime Minister David Cameron refused to be drawn on whether the UK Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) was spying on EU allies through its Tempora programme of internet surveillance, saying only that the agency operated within a proper legal framework.
He did emphasise that Britain shared its intelligence extensively with EU partners, and he echoed recent comments by MI5 director-general Andrew Parker condemning the way its efforts were being jeopardised by leaks.
Katrina Ruthven is planning an Australian-style summer Christmas for her eight-year-old son who is only expected to live until his twenties.
An investigation is underway after a woman was sexually assaulted and train station staff spat at by a boy thought to be about 11-years-old.
Former residents of the Chagos Islands have lost their latest legal challenge at the Supreme Court.


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98 Hickorynut Dr, Toronto, ON - C2713404
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General Information on 98 Hickorynut Dr and surrounding area
This real estate property is located at 98 Hickorynut Dr in Pleasant View (North York). Other areas in the vicinity are: Banbury Don Mills, Bathurst Manor, Bayview Village, Bayview Woods Steeles, Black Creek.
98 Hickorynut Dr is mostly surrounded by semi-detached properties with Chinese population who owned a home the most dominant in the area.
North York has 2017 homes and condos for sale. Of those, 23 real estate listings are currently available in Pleasant View. The average house price in North York right now is $518,400.


text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Apr 15, 1997
|Filing date
|Mar 30, 1995
|Priority date
|Mar 9, 1993
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Dagobert M. de Leeuw, Cornelius M. J. Mutsaers
|Original Assignee
|U.S. Philips Corporation
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (2), Referenced by (36), Classifications (28), Legal Events (4)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
This is a division of application Ser. No. 08/203,104, filed Feb. 28, 1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,427,841.
The invention relates to a laminated structure comprising an electrically insulating substrate carrying an electrically conductive polymer layer of a polymer having a sheet resistance of maximally 1000 Ω/square, a metal layer being electrodeposited onto the electrically conductive polymer layer. The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a structure.
Such structures are used as printed circuit boards, in which the metal layer (mostly copper) is provided in accordance with the desired conductive track pattern. The substrate material used is made of, for example, synthetic resin, a composite material such as glass fiber/epoxy, paper/phenolic resin or ceramic. The substrate material is generally flat and plate-shaped, although it may alternatively be formed by a flat or curved form of, for example, the synthetic resin housing of a domestic appliance or shaver.
A printed circuit board can be manufactured by providing a substrate with a copper foil via an adhesive layer. The copper foil is provided with a photoresist layer and, in succession, exposed to patterned radiation and developed, whereafter the undesired copper is removed in a chemical etching bath. For reasons relating to the protection of the environment, this method is less desirable. In accordance with another method, the substrate, which is non-conductive, is provided with a copper layer in an electroless process. To this end, the substrate is first activated with a noble metal, such as palladium, and then immersed in an electroless metallization bath. Such a bath contains an aqueous solution of, inter alia, a copper salt, a complexing agent such as EDTA, and a reducing agent such as formaldehyde. The copper layer provided in an electroless process is generally reinforced with a copper layer applied by means of electrodeposition. In this process an external current source is used to electrodeposit copper onto the copper layer forming the cathode from an aqueous copper-salt solution.
However, electroless metallization has the drawback that the activation is non-selective, so that the deposited uniform copper layer must subsequently be provided with a pattern in a photolithographic process and by means of chemical etching, which is very laborious. Another drawback is that expensive noble metals (such as palladium) are necessary to activate the substrate surface and that the metallization baths used readily become instable. Moreover, said metallization baths contain toxic components such as the above-mentioned complexing and reducing agents.
A laminated structure of the type mentioned in the opening paragraph is known from an article by S. Gottesgeld et al. in J. Electrochem. Soc:. Vol. 139, No. 1, L14 (1992). The known structure is manufactured by providing a substrate with an electrically conductive polypyrrole layer. To this end the substrate is immersed in an aqueous solution of pyrrole and a ferri-salt. After an immersion time in this solution of at least 0.5 hour an electrically conductive polypyrrole layer having a specific conductivity of 60 S/cm is formed on the substrate. The sheet resistance is a few hundred Ω/square. Although in general polymers are poor conductors, it is known that polymers comprising poly-eonjugated chains have electrically conductive properties. Said eoncluctivity is referred to as intrinsic eoncluctivity. Examples of such polymers are: polyacetylene, polyaniline, polythiophene and polypyrrole. The conductivity of these polymers is generally low but it can be increased by, for example, (electro-chemically oxidizing, referred to as doping, the polymer, resulting in the formation of p-type conductors. Suitable dopants for obtaining p-type conduction are, for example, I2, AsF5, SbF5, HBF4, perchlorates, sulphonates, SO3 and FeCl3. This doping results in the formation of positive charge carriers on the polymer chains, which charges are compensated for by negatively charged counter-ions. The sheet resistance of the doped polypyrrole layer thus obtained is sufficiently low to provide this layer with a copper layer in an electrodeposition process.
A disadvantage of the known method is that the copper layer is nonselectively provided, so that it is still necessary to structure the uniform copper layer at a later stage to obtain the desired pattern. According to said article, the copper layer can be structured by removing the undesired polypyrrole from the substrate. The article does not indicate how this could be done; in any case, removal of undesired, conductive polypyrrole requires an additional process step.
It is an object of the invention to provide, inter alia, a laminated structure having a polymer layer which comprises a pattern of conductive and substantially non-conductive polymer, a metal layer being applied to the pattern of conductive polymer by electrodeposition. The invention also aims at providing a simple method of manufacturing such a laminated structure, which does not have the above-mentioned disadvantages, in particular a method in which no electroless metallization baths are used and in which metallization takes place selectively according to the desired pattern.
A laminated structure as described in the opening paragraph is characterized according to the invention in that a pattern of areas of substantially non-conductive polymer whose sheet resistance is at least a factor of 106 higher than that of the conductive polymer is formed in the polymer layer, and said pattern is not provided with a metal layer. The invention is based on the insight that for growing a metal layer on a conductive polymer layer by electrodeposition, a maximum sheet resistance is required to obtain a minimum difference in layer thickness of the metal layer, and, in addition, for obtaining the desired pattern definition the sheet resistance of the parts of the polymer layer on which the metal layer is undesired must be at least a factor of 106 higher than the sheet resistance of the conductive parts. This means that if the layer thicknesses of the conductive parts and the substantially non-conductive parts of the polymer layer are equal, the ratio of the respective sheet resistances is at least 106. In particular for the manufacture of narrow metal tracks a low sheet resistance of the polymer pattern is important to electrodeposit metal in a uniform layer from a metal-salt solution. Too high an ohmic drop in the conductive polymer pattern during electrolysis causes a smaller metal deposition in areas which are further removed from the electrical connection point of the external current source. Pattern definition is important if metal tracks are located at a small distance (for example 0.5 mm) from each other. A high sheet resistance of areas situated between the satisfactorily conducting areas of the polymer layer precludes metal from being electrodeposited in these areas and hence undesired short-circuits between the metal tracks in subsequent applications.
For the substrate of the laminated structure in accordance with the invention use can be made of synthetic resins, glass, quartz, ceramic and composite materials such as glass fiber/epoxy (FR-4), paper/phenolie resin (FR-2) and paper/epoxy resin (FR-3). The substrate may be in the form of a separate part or it may be integral with a housing part, which may or may not be curved, of an electric device.
A suitable embodiment of the laminated structure in accordance with the invention is characterized in that the polymer layer comprises predominantly poly-3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (PEDOT). In accordance with a method which will be described in detail hereinbelow, PEDOT can be manufactured both in a conductive and a substantially non-conductive state. In a typical example, conductive PEDOT has a specific conductivity of 300 S/cm and a sheet resistance of 470 Ω/square at a layer thickness of 0.07 μm. The substantially non-conductive PEDOT has a sheet resistance of 1.4�109 Ω/square and a specific conductivity of 10-4 S/cm. In addition to a high conductivity, conductive PEDOT layers have a great stability when exposed to UV-light (λ>300 nm). The temperature stability of PEDOT is many times better than that of other known conductive polymers. The ethylene group of PEDOT can be substituted with a C1 -C12 alkyl group or alkoxy group. These substituents improve the solubility of the EDOT monomers.
Another suitable embodiment of the laminated structure in accordance with the invention is characterized in that the polymer layer comprises predominantly polyaniline (PANI). In accordance with a method which will be explained in greater detail hereinbelow, PANI can be manufactured both in a conductive state and in a substantially non-conductive state. In a typical example, conductive PANI has a specific conductivity of 48 S/cm and a sheet resistance of 100 Ω/square at a layer thickness of 2.1 μm. At the same layer thickness, the substantially non-conductive PANI has a sheet resistance of 109 Ω/square.
Copper is generally used for the metal layer of the track pattern because it has a satisfactory conductivity, solderability and many electroplating copper baths are available. Also other metals can be provided by electroplating, for example silver, nickel, chromium, tin, lead and alloys of said metals.
The invention also provides a simple method of manufacturing the above-mentioned laminated structure, which method is characterized in that a layer of a solution comprising 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene monomers, an oxidation agent, a base and a solvent is provided on a substrate, whereafter the layer is exposed to patterned radiation and subsequently heated, thereby forming conductive polymer in the unexposed areas and substantially non-conductive polymer in the exposed areas, after which the metal layer is electrodeposited onto the conductive polymer from a metal-salt solution.
Solutions comprising monomers or undoped oligomers or polymers and typical oxidation agents which are used as flopants, such as Fe(III)-salts, are often instable. During the mixing of said components instantaneously doped polymers are formed in the solution, so that the formation of a conductive polymer pattern on a substrate becomes impossible. Surprisingly, it has been found that the reaction rate of the polymerization reaction and/or doping reaction is reduced by adding small quantities of a base to the solution. Dependent on the concentration of the base, the reaction can be completely suppressed at room temperature. If an effective base concentration is used, solutions comprising monomers, oligomers or polymers and a suitable oxidation agent can remain stable at room temperature for approximately 12 hours: no polymerization takes place. These stable solutions can be used to spin coat thin layers onto a substrate. After heating of the layer an electrically conductive polymer is formed. If prior to heating of the spin coated layer of monomers or oligomers, said layer is exposed to, for example, UV-light, surprisingly, a non-conductive polymer is formed after heating. If the spin coated layer is partially exposed to light, conductive polymer is formed in the unexposed areas and substantially non-conductive polymer (i.e. having a sheet resistance which is at least a factor of 106 higher) is formed in the exposed areas after heating. In accordance with this method, patterned irradiation via, for example, a mask results in conductive polymer patterns in the unexposed areas and areas of insulating polymer in the exposed areas.
A solution of 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (EDOT) monomers, a suitable quantity of a base and an Fe(III)-salt as the oxidation agent is stable at room temperature. A layer of said solution can be applied to a substrate by spin coating, spraying or immersing. The layer is exposed to patterned radiation with deep UV-light (λ>300 nm). Subsequently, the layer is heated to approximately 110� C., thereby initiating the polymerization reaction. A conductive polymer having a low sheet resistance is formed in the unexposed areas and substantially non-conductive polymer is formed in the areas exposed to deep UV-light. Subsequently, the layer is extracted with, for example, water, methanol or 1-butanol. As a result of said extraction the reduced oxidation agent, for example the Fe(II)-salt formed, is removed from the layer.
The sheet resistance obtained and the difference in sheet resistance between exposed and unexposed areas of a factor of at least 106 are sufficient for attaining a selective reinforcement with a metal layer which is applied by electrodeposition.
The ethylene group of EDOT can be substituted with a C1 -C12 alkyl group or alkoxy group to improve the solubility. Also oligomers of EDOT, which may or may not be substituted, such as the tetramer of EDOT-C6 H13, may be used in the method in accordance with the invention.
Oxidation agents which can suitably be used in this method in accordance with the invention are, for example, soluble Fe(III)-salts, such as tris(toluene sulphonate)Fe(III), Cu(II)-salts, such as Cu(BF4)2, and Ce(IV)-salts. An example of a suitable organic oxidation agent is 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanoparabenzoquinone (DDQ). The choice of the oxidation agent is governed by the redox potential of the monomer, oligomer or polymer used. In order to be able to suppress the polymerization/doping reaction at room temperature, the redox potentials of the oxidation agent and the monomer, oligomer or polymer must not differ too much.
Suitable soluble bases for this method are, for example, imidazole, dicyclohexylamine and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU).
Another suitable method in accordance with the invention is characterized in that a layer of a solution comprising conductive polyaniline, a photochemical radical generator and a solvent is provided on the substrate, whereafter the layer is exposed to patterned radiation, thereby forming substantially non-conductive polymer in the exposed areas, and then heated, after which the metal layer is electrodeposited onto the conductive polyaniline from a metal-salt solution. It has been found that conductive polyaniline becomes substantially non-conductive if specific radicals are generated in said polyaniline. Said radicals can be obtained photochemically. Aliphatic phenylketones such as 1-benzoyl-1-cyclohexanol are very effective photochemical radical generators. The ratio between the sheet resistances of the exposed and the unexposed areas is above 107, so that selective metallization of the unexposed areas is possible. Exposure takes place by irradiation with deep UV-light (wavelength<320 nm). In the heating step, unreacted radical generators are removed by evaporation.
The above-described methods both form a negative process: the exposed areas of the polymer layer become non-conductive.
A positive process can be obtained by using a solution which comprises monomers or oligomers, an oxidation agent, a base and a photochemical acid generator. By virtue of the base, the solution is stable at room temperature. By selectively exposing a layer of such a solution to UV-light, the photochemical acid generator generates protons which neutralize the base present. Said neutralization initiates the polymerization reaction, which leads to in situ doped conductive polymer in the exposed areas. Onium salts, such as triphenylsulphonium hexafluoroantimonate and biphenyliodonium hexafluorophosphate, can be used as the photochemical acid generator. Aromatic compounds, such as aniline, and heterocyclic aromatic compounds, such as pyrrole, furan and thiophene, can be used as the monomers. To increase the solubility and improve the processability, said monomers may be substituted with, for example, alkyl groups or alkoxy groups. An example of such a compound is 3-dodecylthiophene. Suitable oligomers are, for example, terthiophene and α,α'-coupled undecathiophene substituted with four dodecyl side chains, in literature referred to as T12 d4 (2,5,8,11), i.e. 12 thiophene rings (T12) with 4 dodecyl side chains (d4) on the rings 2,5,8 and 11. The above-mentioned compounds can be used as oxidation agents and bases.
The method in accordance with the invention enables a metal layer to be selectively electrodeposited onto a substrate in a simple manner, without using an electroless metallization bath and without photolithographic etching treatment.
The invention will be explained in greater detail by means of exemplary embodiments and drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is the structural formula of 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (EDOT), and
FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of a part of a laminated structure in accordance with the invention.
Exemplary embodiment 1
A quantity of 0.35 mmol of 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (EDOT, supplier Bayer AG, formula see FIG. 1) is mixed with a solution of 0.81 mmol of tris(toluene sulphonate)Fe(III) and 0.25 mmol of imidazole in 1.5 g of 1-butanol. The solution obtained is stable for approximately 12 hours at room temperature. Said solution is passed through a 0.5 μm filter.
FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of a part of a laminated structure 1 in accordance with the invention. Said Figure shows a polymethyl methacrylate substrate 3 onto which a layer 5 of the above-mentioned solution is provided by spin coating. The layer 5 obtained is dried at 50� C. for 3 minutes. The layer 5 is exposed, via a mask, to patterned radiation with UV-light (λ>300 nm) by means of a Hg lamp, the areas 7 remaining unexposed. Subsequently the layer 5 is heated to 110� C. for 1 minute. After cooling, the Fe(II)-salt formed is extracted from the layer by means of 1-butanol. After extraction, the average layer thickness is 0.07 μm. The unexposed parts 7 of the layer 5 comprise electrically conductive poly-3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene having a sheet resistance of 470 Ω/square, from which the specific conductivity can be calculated to be 300 S/cm. The exposed parts of the layer comprise a non-conductive polymer having a sheet resistance of 1.4�109 Ω/square. The sheet resistance is determined by means of a four-probe measurement.
Both the conductive and the non-conductive polymer are transparent to visible light. The in situ doped conductive polymer is surrounded by areas of non-conductive polymer, so that further planarization steps are superfluous. The conductive patterns are stable in UV-light (λ>300 nm) and, in addition, have a higher thermal stability than the conductive polymers known to date.
The conductive pattern is subsequently copper-plated in an aqueous copper bath comprising 0.5 mol/l of CuSO4 and 0.5 mol/l of H2 SO4 at room temperature. The current density is 0.1 A/cm2. A copper pattern 9 is deposited only on the conductive (i.e. unexposed) parts 7 of the polymer layer 5. The adhesion of the copper layer to the polymer layer passes the tape-test.
Exemplary embodiment 2
Conductive polyaniline is prepared by adding an aqueous solution of (NH4)2 S2 O8 to a hydrochloric acid solution of aniline. The precipitated polyaniline is filtered-off and washed with water. This synthesis is described in an article by Y. Cao et al. in Polymer, 30, 2305-2311 (1989). A quantity of 2 g of a solution is prepared which consists of 0.5 wt. % of conductive polyaniline in m-cresol. A quantity of 0.15 g of 1-benzoyl-1-cyclohexanol is added to this solution. The solution is spin coated onto a glass substrate. The polymer layer obtained is dried at 90� C. for 1 minute. The thickness of the polymer layer is 2.1 μm. Subsequently the dried polymer layer is exposed to patterned radiation with deep UV-light in a nitrogen atmosphere. The unexposed pans of the polymer layer have a sheet resistance of 100 Ω/square (calculated specific conductivity 48 S/cm), whereas the exposed pans have a value in excess of 109 Ω/square. Subsequently, copper from the electroplating bath of exemplary embodiment 1 is deposited on the unexposed areas of the polymer layer. In this manner, copper tracks having a width of 0.5 mm are produced.
The same result is obtained if polycresol formaldehyde (Bakelite™ is used as the substrate material.
The method in accordance with the invention enables polymer patterns to be photochemically produced in a polymer layer, the sheet resistance of the conductive parts of the polymer pattern being maximally 1000 Ω/square and, in addition, a factor of at least 106 lower than the sheet resistance of the unexposed parts. In accordance with the invention, the conductive polymer pattern can be selectively provided with a metal layer by electrodeposition, thereby forming a corresponding metal pattern. Thus, the method in accordance with the invention can very suitably be used for the additive manufacture of metal patterns and, hence, is a favourable alternative to electroless metallization.
|Cited Patent
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|Nov 9, 1971
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|Macdermid Inc
|Process for forming plastic parts having surfaces receptive to adherent coatings
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|The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy
|Laser patterning of laminated structures for electroplating
|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Sep 26, 1996
|Aug 11, 1998
|Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
|Process for the electrostatic lacquering of non-conductive surfaces
|Aug 27, 1997
|Nov 9, 1999
|Jude Runge-Marchese
|Electrochemical deposition of a composite polymer metal oxide
|Jan 28, 1999
|Jun 11, 2002
|Thin Film Electronics Asa
|Method for generation of electrically conducting or semiconducting structures in three dimensions and methods for erasure of the same structures
|Oct 30, 2000
|Jul 9, 2002
|Kyocera Corporation
|Circuit substrate
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|Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
|Method of manufacturing a field-effect transistor substantially consisting of organic materials
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|Method for metal coating of substrates
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|Structure having laser ablated features and method of fabricating
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|Layer configuration with improved stability to sunlight exposure
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|Chimei Innolux Corporation
|Organic light emitting device and method of fabricating the same
|Nov 24, 2009
|Mar 27, 2012
|Stmicroelectronics S.R.L.
|Method for realizing a thin film organic electronic device and corresponding device
|Dec 29, 2005
|Jan 8, 2013
|E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
|Device patterning using irradiation
|Apr 3, 2007
|Jan 7, 2014
|Chimei Innolux Corporation
|Organic light emitting device and method of fabricating the same
|Mar 13, 2001
|Sep 19, 2002
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Structure having laser ablated Features and method of fabricating
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|Apr 8, 2004
|International Business Machines Corporation
|Structure having laser ablated features and method of fabricating
|Aug 20, 2003
|Feb 24, 2005
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|Circuitized substrate and method of making same
|Dec 15, 2003
|Jun 16, 2005
|Steve Pollack
|Synthesis of highly conducting and transparent thin polymer films
|Oct 5, 2005
|Feb 9, 2006
|Endicott Interconnect Technologies, Inc.
|Circuitized substrate and method of making same
|Nov 13, 2003
|Feb 16, 2006
|Walter Fix
|Organic electronic component comprising the same organic material for at least two functional layers
|Aug 17, 2005
|Apr 6, 2006
|California Institute Of Technology
|Polymeric piezoresistive sensors
|Apr 3, 2007
|Oct 11, 2007
|Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp.
|Organic light emitting device and method of fabricating the same
|Apr 3, 2007
|Oct 11, 2007
|Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp.
|Organic light emitting device and method of fabricating the same
|Dec 29, 2005
|Feb 12, 2009
|E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
|Device patterning using irradiation
|Apr 23, 2008
|Jun 11, 2009
|Frank Louwet
|Layer configuration with improved stability to sunlight exposure
|Nov 24, 2009
|May 27, 2010
|Stmicroelectronics S.R.L.
|Method for realizing a thin film organic electronic device and corresponding device
|May 17, 2012
|Dyconex Ag
|Method for Electrodeposition of an Electrode on a Dielectric Substrate
|Oct 16, 2012
|Apr 18, 2013
|Industrial Technology Research Institute
|Anisotropic conductive film and fabrication method thereof
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|Interuniversitair Micro-Elektronica Centrum Vzw
|A device for detecting an analyte in a sample based on organic materials
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|Method of patterning electrically conductive polymers
|Aug 19, 2002
|Jul 3, 2003
|Us Gov Sec Navy
|Method of patterning electrically conductive polymers
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|E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company
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|Mar 17, 2014
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|Modumetal, Inc.
|Electrodeposited compositions and nanolaminated alloys for articles prepared by additive manufacturing processes
|U.S. Classification
|428/469, 205/169, 174/261, 428/472.2, 205/125, 156/151, 156/150, 427/305, 427/304, 174/256, 428/209, 205/122
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Sep 29, 2000
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4
|Nov 3, 2004
|Maintenance fee reminder mailed
|Apr 15, 2005
|Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
|Jun 14, 2005
|Expired due to failure to pay maintenance fee
Effective date: 20050415


text:
better than gta?
Review written by
the console kid
First off, this game is brilliant. It's like gta but better and with awesome controls. If you like gta you must get this.
The gameplay is awesome, to fight you simply start of by pressing the z on the numchuck and start swinging. You can grab by pressing and holding the the b trigger, you can choke them by putting the controllers together, you can hit them against walls by pushing them the controllers at the same time and you can do execute by pressing a following the on-screen motion. You control your person by using the analogue stick on the numchuck. You drive cars by pressing the trigger and use the numchuks stick to steer. You climb the ranks and become the of don new york.
Character models are great, the city looks good. The thing that impressed me the most, and this is coming from the owner of a wii, Ps3 and 360 - the explosions are the best I've ever seen. So overall the graphics are some of the best on wii.
A good 30 hours at the least. The whole films plus much more. Finally this is a top game for the wii and now one of my favourites behind Zelda. A must buy.
No posts yet for this game. What's the worst that could happen?
Nintendo President Satoru Iwata Passes Away at 55
Rest In Peace
Nintendo has detailed the return of its World Championship
Do you have what it takes?
Disney Infinity 3.0 Edition Officially Revealed
The Force is strong with this one...
Rumor: Disney Infinity 3.0 Leaked Early
Straight from a Galaxy Far, Far Away...
Mario Kart 8 DLC Pack 2...OH YEAAAAH!
Nintendo should do this more.
The Nintendo GameCube: An Interesting Legacy
Will The Wii U Have a Similar Fate?
Project Ukulele - Possible Hint at Characters
Could it be?
Free to Play Pokemon Shuffle now available on 3DS eShop
Nintendo offers another micro-transaction based title
Gold Mario Amiibo is a Wal-Mart Exclusive
Get ready to shell out your coins
Area Effect Announces Izle for Wii U
Part action, part adventure, all cel-shaded
Planes: Fire & Rescue
Released on November 6th, 2014
The Voice: I Want You
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Skylanders Trap Team
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Wipeout: Create & Crash
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Jeremy Kanjanapangka said:
Hi Andrew! Sorry, I just saw this message right now! You can add my FC (1504-5707-8126) and we can play together ... Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate review
yoshi said:
jrncn bbmrban ... Controller compatibility chart
yoshi said:
i have a wii ... Controller compatibility chart
Tigerbaby said:
I love resident of 4 ... Resident Evil Revelations 2 is Skipping Nintendo Systems
Andrew Gray said:
Hey Jeremy, just recently started the game myself. Would you mind sending me your gathering hall/hunter info later? If ... Monster Hunter 4 Ultimate review
Wii's World is not officially affiliated with Nintendo! (but they wish we were).


text:
Mascom unveils signature centre
INNOVATIONS| July 6, 2012, 11:33 a.m.
By John Churu, Gaborone, Botswana
Mascom Wireless Botswana has unveiled its technologically advanced Innovation Centre (MIC) which is its signature structure in the country to date.
During an interview with Biztechafrica, Bonolo Gababotse, Mascom's Chief Technical Officer, said contrary to previous media reports, the centre is not going to be the headquarters for Mascom.
"This massive three storey infrastructure here is the new data centre for Mascom Wireless, which doubles up as the organisation's technical hub as well," he told Biztechafrica.
According to world ICT infrastructure rankings, this latest Mascom Innovation Centre has been awarded a tier 3 rating, meaning, the building has received a class two rating. Gababotse said there are 4 tier ratings, with tier 4 being the topmost while tier 1 is the least.
The centre has been built constructed at a "very secure environment, with most of the structures having followed rigorous environmental friendliness requirement," added Gababotse who also doubled as the tour guide around the complex.
The tower itself is was designed in such a way that it is an aesthetical embodiment of its surroundings, he says, thus making it environmentally friendly.
In addition, the shape of the tower is one of its kind in Africa and has moved away from the traditional palm-tree-look of the previous Mascom towers.
Since 1988 Mascom Wireless, Botswana's leading telecommunications provider, has established a formidable history of innovation and customer service that is well-known and recognized throughout the country.
Providing the widest coverage in Botswana, Mascom reaches over 95% of the population, with a subscriber base of over 1.59 Million customers.
Mascom customers will be glad to hear that breakdowns in network transmission owing to power outages will be a thing of the past, because the new centre has taken care of all the technological glitches that might dent network operations.
On standby are two diesel generators with a 14 000 litre capacity each to provide backup 24 hours a day.
According to Barbara Tshipana, Mascom Wireless' public relations and communications officer, the Mascom Innovation Center is a first of its kind in Botswana.
She says it includes several features that set it apart.
These, she says, include the following:
* it is an over USD25 million facility comprising a three-storey state of the art and highly modern design,
* a 54 metres high, 3 legged, very unique and iconic transmission telecommunications tower, and
* a building designed conscious of the environment with technologically advanced equipment installations
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AIF launches commemorative bookThe African Innovation Foundation (IAF) has launched its first book, SEED, to celebrate the organisation's ten year existence. Read More
GE Invests R500 Million to Innovate in Africa for AfricaGE has officially opened its R500 million 2,700m2 facility, the GE Africa Innovation Centre in Johannesburg, a first for GE in Africa. Read More
MTN Ghana Foundation promotes young technology entrepreneursMTN Ghana Foundation, in partnership with Ghana Multimedia Incubation Center (GMIC), has launched an ICT Business Incubation project aimed at supporting business incubation projects for fresh graduates in the ICT sector. Read More
IPA 2016 awards and exhibition in GaboroneBotswana Innovation Hub in collaboration with the Ministry of Infrastructure, Science and Technology and the African Innovation Foundation (AIF) will host the Innovation Prize for Africa (IPA) 2016 in Gaborone from 22nd to 23rd June, 2016. Read More
Boshwaen new President of IASP Africa DivisionBotswana Innovation Hub (BIH)'s Chief Executive Officer Alan Boshwaen is the new President of the IASP Africa division network. Read More
Reach for Change promotes problem solving on the Day of the African ChildIn preparation for the Day of the African Child, Reach for Change Africa has launched an innovation contest that will empower one young African to solve a problem affecting children. Read More
MEST seeks early-stage South African startups to fundThe Meltwater Entrepreneurial School of Technology (MEST) announces its formal expansion into South Africa and is now accepting South Africans into their next cohort, for the first time in the program's history. Read More
FEATURED STORYGovernment should encourage youths in ICT early
Youths should be given more encouragement to develop their ICT skills, an 11-year-old app developer told Kokumo Goodie.
IN DEPTHIBM Opens First Cloud Data Centre in South Africa
IBM is opening a new IBM Cloud Data Centre in Johannesburg, South Africa. The new cloud center is the result of a close collaboration with Gijima and Vodacom and is designed to support cloud adoption and customer demand across the continent.
COMPANY NEWSTigo, JI and GES equip teachers on child online protection initiative
Tigo, in partnership with J Initiative (JI), a youth focused non-governmental organisation in Ghana, have committed to protecting children online through policy advocacy, awareness creation, public education ...Ericsson and King's College London demonstrate 5G tactile robotic surgery
Ericsson and King's College London will be demonstrating a 5G use case of tactile robotic surgery at 5G World 2016 in London on 29-30 June.Tigo Business – Building trusted business partner relationships with clients
Tigo Business has increased and empowered its account management team to improve its overall customer service experience.


text:
3 Bears Killed in Durango After Destroying Propery
Three bears were euthanized after they destroyed homes and cars in Durango.
Three bears were euthanized after they destroyed homes and cars in Durango.
Here's a great reminder to keep your eyes peeled for wildlife this spring.
Firefighters evict unwanted visitor from an apartment building in Avon, Colo.
This may seem like a joke, but if a bear walks into a high school, what classes does he attend?
A bear has been roaming the neighborhoods of Fruita, Colo., and one resident caught the beast on video in their neighbor's yard.
Yellowstone National Park is a great place to get a look at wildlife in their native environment. These tourists got more than they bargained for when they encounter a black bear and her cubs.
We've all seen plenty of cats protecting themselves or their territory from dogs. But this cat's encounter with a bear lets you know just how tenacious felines can be.
Until now, I never knew there was a right - or wrong - way to pet animals. With this new knowledge, you too can become an expert at animal petting and maybe your furry friends will love you even more because of it.
We may be similar to monkeys, but who knew bears were so similar to us?
The question of what bears do when they think nobody's watching may finally have been answered. Now that we know, we kinda wish we didn't. Before you look, let me warn you, this bear's got an itch and he's not ashamed to scratch it.


text:
...I received an undergraduate degree in Business Administration (concentrating in Computer Information Systems) from Colorado State University. I have had work experience in the fields of banking, technology, and even child care. I have also run my own businesses in years past.
Fort Collins, COView Tutor
...During this program, I spent time as a teacher's assistant for a human anatomy course and worked in a research lab on campus. Between my years at UCSD and CSU, I worked for a top test preparatory company for 2 years. I received over 100hrs of training so that I could teach the following classes: ACT, SAT, GRE, GMAT, and MCAT.
Fort Collins, COView Tutor
...The group is dispersed geographically, and we communicate with both one another and with our clients primarily via email. We have always used Outlook for email, as well as the Calendar, scheduling meetings, and contact management. I also use the Tasks feature and multiple email address management.
Longmont, COView Tutor
...My broad background in the sciences as well as my solid mathematics background accompanied with my extensive experience as a tutor makes me an ideal candidate to assist in preparation for the TEAS exam. I have a degree in Chemical Engineering from an ABET accredited school graduating with honors...
Loveland, COView Tutor
...I put particular emphasis on incorporating my students' personal interests into the lesson plan. Algebra is my favorite subject to teach. I put particular emphasis on incorporating my students' personal interests into the lesson plan.
Longmont, COView Tutor


text:
Home Improvement
Home Improvement Questions? Ask a Handyman for Answers
Hello the distance between the water heater and the lectrical panel is not the issue
there needs to be a clear working space for the electric panel the heater cannot be installed under the panel
this space nedse to be kept clear soa nyone working on the panel will not be close to0 a shock hazzard
Basically the space is shoulder width , arms length deep as you are standing infront of the panel
there also needs to be access space above and below the panel
Putting new sheetrock in bathroom. old house had to


text:
Minnesota Lieutenant Governor Yvonne Prettner Solon announced Tuesday that she will not seek re-election as Governor Dayton's running mate this fall. She says it's a decision she's given "much thought, much reflection and an equal dose of prayer." She says she expected to be more involved in the Dayton administration's policy initiatives, and found ways to do that by working on initiatives for seniors and Minnesotans with disabilities, plus nutrition and education issues. Prettner Solon says by doing those things, quote, "I found a way to fill that void." When asked if Governor Dayton ever asked her to stay on for a second term, Prettner Solon flatly said "no."
Home » Breaking News State & Local » Lt. Governor Not Running Again
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K-50 + 18-135 for US $695.
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brandrx • Forum Pro • Posts: 28,337
K-50 + 18-135 for US $695.
Apr 21, 2014
Dang! This looks like a pretty good deal IMO.
Condition LN K-50 16.3 M/P BLACK WITH 18-135 F3.5 DA ED AL IF DC WR (62) BLACK [REFURBISHED] from KEH.com for US $695.
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The California Supreme Court has ruled that managers and supervisors shouldn't be held personally responsible when an employee wins a retaliation claim under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA).
Recent case: Scott Jones sued his employer, The Lodge at Torrey Pines, and his supervisor for sexual orientation discrimination. He claimed that after he told his supervisor to refrain from making derogatory remarks about women and homosexuals, he was punished by being excluded from meetings. Plus, he said his supervisor kept using offensive language.
The California Supreme Court had to decide whether supervisors can be held financially responsible for retaliating against Jones. It concluded they could not. It listed five reasons:
- Supervisors can avoid harassment (for which they may be personally liable), but they have to follow their organization's personnel decisions (which is the context for retaliation).
- Employment decisions are usually collective, not individual.
- Holding individuals liable is unfair if they are following company policies.
- It is bad public policy to make individuals worry about lawsuits every time they make personnel decisions.
- Because the FEHA doesn't cover employers with fewer than five employees, it makes no sense to hold individuals liable.
The court then sent the case back to the trial court to resolve other issues. (Jones v. The Lodge at Torrey Pines Partnership, No. S151022, California Supreme Court, 2008)
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- Health reform law: Supreme Court upholds ACA -- What it means for employers


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For all you who want to ban guns because Americans are so violent..
Poster Handle
Anonymous Coward
Post Content
Imagine how many of those 22 injured kids would have been dead if it had been a gun.
Anonymous Coward 29769646
Anonymous Coward 29296706
So lets put this into perspective. If they ban them, and they go on the black market. Wouldnt that mean criminals who would buy them on the black market would have them and people who buy guns to hunt and protect themselves would be without arms?
You can use a knife to cut fruit, or stab people. You can use a hammer to hammer a nail in the wall or kill people. The point is people who want to cause harm to others, whether it be through building bombs or using other means will find a way.
Why do people who would never do such a thing lose the right to bear arms because of someone elses crime or behavior?
The issue is the different mentalities of different people. Because most of us here would never have that thought enter our mind to do what these fucking wastes of flesh did to these children this morning.
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Apolonia Surf Forecast and Surf Reports
(Tel Aviv and South, Israel)
- Forecast
- Maps
- Live
- Weather State
- Spot Info
Apolonia Spot ID
Type: sandbar
Reliability: inconsistent
Best: Swell W | Wind ESE
Sea Temperature Today is: 27.4 °C
|Tuesday 28
|Wave (m)
|Period (s)
|Wind (km/h)
|Wind State
View detailed 48hrs and full 7 days forecasts
Apolonia in Tel Aviv and South is an exposed sandbar break that only works once in a while. Winter is the optimum time of year for surfing here. Ideal winds are from the east southeast and there is no shelter here from cross shore breezes. Still reasonable in light onshore winds Most of the surf comes fis in the form of windswells and the best wave direction is from the west. The sandbar breaks offer lefts and rights. Surfable at all stages of the tide. It's often crowded here. Beware of .
Tide Times:
For Herzliya, 4 km from Apolonia.
|IS AT (local time)
|high tide
|low tide
Apolonia Tide Times and Tide Chart
Live Weather:
At Tel Aviv / Sde-Dov Airport, 9 km from Apolonia.
|light winds from the WSW
Dry and partly cloudy
|Air temperature
Surf photos from
the gallery
|Roads & Rivers:
|Select a surf spot from the menu
Use this relief map to navigate to Tel Aviv and South surf spots and tide stations that are in the area of Apolonia
Other Nearby Surf Breaks closest to Apolonia:(click location name for more details)
- Closest break1 mi
- Second closest break1 mi
- Third closest break1 mi
- Fourth closest break1 mi
- Fifth closest break2 mi
Wave buoys nearest to Apolonia:
- Closest wave buoy1656 mi
- Second closest wave buoy1783 mi
- Third closest wave buoy2121 mi
- Fourth closest wave buoy2147 mi
- Fifth closest wave buoy2168 mi
Tide stations nearest to Apolonia:
- Closest tide stationHerzliya2 mi
- Second closest tide stationTel Aviv-Yafo8 mi
- Third closest tide stationGiv`atayim9 mi
- Fourth closest tide stationRamat Gan9 mi
- Fifth closest tide stationNetanya10 mi
Ski Resorts closest to Apolonia:
- Closest ski areaMount Hermon96 mi
- Second closest ski areaZaarour (Lebanon)133 mi
- Third closest ski areaMzaar Kfardebian (Lebanon)139 mi
- Fourth closest ski areaLaqlouq (Lebanon)147 mi
- Fifth closest ski areaCedars (Lebanon)158 mi
Town and city forecasts close to Apolonia:
- Closest city locationHerzliya2 mi
- Second closest city locationRa'anana4 mi
- Third closest city locationRamat HaSharon4 mi
- Fourth closest city locationHod HaSharon6 mi
- Fifth closest city locationKfar Saba7 mi
- The closest passenger airport to Apolonia is Sde Dov (Tel-aviv) Airport (SDV) in Israel, 9 km (6 miles) away (directly).
- The second nearest airport to Apolonia is Ben Gurion (Tel-aviv) Airport (TLV), also in Israel, 22 km (14 miles) away.
- Third is Jerusalem/atarot Airport (JRS) in Israel, 53 km (33 miles) away.
- Haifa Airport (HFA) in Israel is 72 km (45 miles) away.
- Teyman (Beer-sheba) Airport (BEV), also in Israel is the fifth nearest airport to Apolonia and is 101 km (63 miles) away.
This is the Surf-Forecast page for Apolonia, Tel Aviv and South. Use the tab navigation above to view Apolonia sea temperature, Apolonia photographs, Apolonia detailed swell predictions, wind and weather forecasts, Apolonia webcams, current wind from Tel Aviv and South live weather stations and Apolonia tide predictions. The Israel swell maps link will open up the big picture showing Israel and the surrounding seas. These swell maps can be animated to show the different swell components, wave energy, wave period, wave heights, together with wind and weather forecasts, current weather and sea state observations from Israel wave-buoys, passing ships and coastal weather stations. Each of the forecast pages for this surf break feature a global and regional wavefinder tool to locate the best surf conditions in the area around Apolonia.


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Relevant offers
Bridget Jones casts her eyes over the top 10 entertainment stories of 2012.
1. Kimbra
There are no two ways about it - Kimbra completely owned 2012.
After all, it's not every day a 22-year-old from Hamilton gets nominated for a Grammy Award. Kimbra shot to the top of the pops around the world after lending her talents to Aussie singer Goyte's hit Somebody That I Used to Know.
But before all of that, her debut album Vows made the top 20 on the United States charts, she headlined shows in the US and Europe, and took home five Tuis from the New Zealand Music Awards, as well as Best Female Artist at the Aria (Australian Recording Industry Association) Awards across the Tasman.
2. Reece Mastin
The pierced and tattooed 18-year-old brought Auckland to a standstill during his first promotional tour in February.
The X Factor Australia winner was stalked from location to location and chased down the street by screaming girls, causing traffic jams throughout the city. But nothing compared to the madness of a CD-signing session at an Auckland mall, which had to be cancelled because of his over-enthusiastic fans.
Security was forced to pull the pin after thousands of teenagers continued to surge forward, ignoring safety warnings.
3. One Direction/Justin Bieber
Five boys, a couple of nights, and thousands of crazed fans. They managed to avoid the hordes of girls at the airport, but within hours of landing, One Direction hysteria hit the country in April.
The UK boy band - comprising Harry Styles, Niall Horan, Zayn Malik, Liam Payne and Louis Tomlinson - had weeping girls camped out outside their hotels in Auckland and Wellington for nights on end, watching every move they made. But the pop stars managed to get in a game of football and jump of the Sky Tower, while Styles even squeezed in a date with an old flame during the group's whirlwind trip.
The screaming started all over again in July when Justin Bieber visited Auckland. The baby-faced Canadian performed a private showcase at The Cloud, filmed an ad for Starship Children's Hospital, and even brought along his starlet girlfriend, Selena Gomez. New Zealand's ears are only just recovering.
4. Lady Gaga
It's not easy being Lady Gaga - even her backup dancers are working against her sometimes. The outrageous performer was left with concussion after being smacked on the head by a pole carried by one of her crew during a performance at Vector Arena in June.
The incident was caught on camera and showed Gaga stagger, before leaving the stage. Like a true star, she came back, telling the audience: ''I want to apologise. I did hit my head and I think I may have a concussion. But don't you worry, I will finish this show.''
5. The Ridges
One minute, Sally was just a craft-loving ex-WAG and Jaime was Matthew Ridge's little girl.
The next, mother-daughter are the most controversial thing on New Zealand telly.
Love it or hate it, The Ridges was the TV event of the year. The nation held its breath, as the brave duo fought off hair-plugged drains, killer mice and of course, Jaime's journey to boxing glory.
The six-episode series highlighted the best (and the worst) of life as an Auckland ''It'' family, with almost 300,000 viewers tuning in for the finale in October.
6. The Hobbit
It's been almost 10 years since the red carpet was last laid out in Wellington, but Sir Peter Jackson and The Hobbit crew gave it a good workout a few weeks ago.
The latest Middle Earth tale was unveiled amid new movie technology, accusations of on-set animal cruelty and specially-chartered Hobbit planes. Reviews were mixed, but at least a couple of new Dwarf heart-throbs were discovered, with Kiwi Dean O'Gorman - who plays Fili - topping Buzzfeed.com's ranked list.
7. New Zealand's Got Talent
From more than 5000 came just one. Singing Blenheim schoolgirl Clara Van Wel left jugglers, magicians, singing grandmas and well-trained dog acts in her wake, taking out New Zealand's biggest TV talent show. Now she has a record deal, a chart-topping single, new car and $100,000 - not bad for a 15-year-old.
An average of 1.4million viewers tuned in each week to watch as host Tamati Coffey and celebrity judges Rachel Hunter, Jason Kerrison and Ali Campbell critiqued, cried over and cheered for the talented - and not so talented - Kiwis, and next year it's happening again.
8 . Ryan Gosling
Twitter has been where a lot of the action has taken place this year, including reports of Hollywood heart-throb Ryan Gosling roaming the streets of Auckland in March.
It started in Ponsonby, before clothing designers World tweeted he'd been into one of their stores. Some people thought he'd been enjoying breakfast at the Hilton Hotel, others that he was eating ice-cream on the beach, and soon the hashtag #NZGoslingHunt spread around the country.
In the end, there was no proof the dreamboat was in the country at all, with overseas celebrity hunters spotting him at a music festival in the United States.
9. The Block
Reality TV show The Block was months of home renovation and ratings gold, but for one couple there was very little pay off at the end. Fan-favourites Rachel and Tyson were the only contestants who didn't make a profit from their home at auction.
Luckily TV personality Brooke Howard-Smith stepped in and set up a fundraising account for the Wellington pair, which raised more than $14,000. Their fate was a stark contrast to series winners, brother and sister team Ben and Libby Crawford, who have gone on to launch a creative agency together.
10. The GC
The GC was another reality TV show that was meant to give us a look into the lives of ''talented young Maori as they work hard and play even harder on the Gold Coast''.
The NZ On Air-funded show was called car-crash TV and a waste of time, but the legacy lives on. The neffs and aunties are now minor celebrities - Rosanna fought Jaime Ridge in the Fight For Life, while Tama was treated like a god at the NZ Music Awards - ironically,he presented an award with Ridge.
Maybe a guest spot in season two for Ridge Jr?
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Another Timaru Boys' High School First XV rugby coach resigns
Handicap sealed Craig McCarthy's cycling win
Initial findings of Waitaki health services review released
Trial of man who allegedly strangled wife continues in Timaru
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Window washer flooded with offers of help
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Auckland toddler rushed to Starship Hospital with serious injuries
Dead man found in cardboard bale at Hamilton business
The disgusting truth about germs on public transport
Sir Clive Woodward says All Blacks not yet threatened by England as world's best
Duncan Garner: I locked eyes with a monster - one of Moko's killers
Champion surfer Mick Fanning to return to the scene of shark attack
A cow and a donkey after a pony head into the Humpty Doo Hotel
Kieran Foran issued Parramatta Eels breach notice: report
London Mayor Sadiq Khan demands more autonomy for city after Brexit vote
New Zealand's adult literacy among the best
Kiwi athletes put on standby for Rio Olympics in case Russian team is banned
Men taken to hospital after accidentally making toxic gas in their yard
South Canterbury woman gives IRD scammer a serve
Ryan Crotty expected to miss Crusaders' trip to Fiji, but Kieran Read raring to go
Another Timaru Boys' High School First XV rugby coach resigns
Gangster's ex-wife tells of strangulations and fearing for her life
Suspicious fire destroys school fort
Expert stonemason works on historic Peel Forest church
Love in the rain wins Timaru photographer gold award
Timaru bus fares to increase for adults
Concrete finally poured for new South Canterbury vintage truck museum


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Raymond Matthew Simons, 61, entered into rest suddenly on April 20, 2016 in Manteca. He was born on November 16, 1954 to the late John and Vivian Simons in Lathrop, CA.
George Charles Courreges the afternoon of April 18, 2016, George passed away in Manteca, CA after a battle with Alzheimer's. George was born in Oakland, CA on October 17, 1935. He was the first child and son, of Dorothy and George Courreges of San Leandro, CA.
Edith K. Johnson, 91 entered into rest, Thursday, April 21, 2016 in Stockton, CA. She was born in Alabama, February 28, 1925 to the late Ethel and Claude White. Along with her parents she was preceded in death by her husband of 57 years, Charlie Johnson (2000), sons Tim Johnson (1979) and Larry Johnson (2010), grandson Steven Johnson (2015), and her four younger brothers.
David Alan Fletcher, 47, entered into rest surrounded by his loving family on Friday, April 22, 2016 in Stockton. He was born on October 25, 1968 in San Jose, CA. In heaven he joins his mother Leonora Fletcher and his father Robert Howard.
Donald Dennis Martinez, 59, passed suddenly on April 21, 2016. He was born on July 9, 1956 in Oakland. He is preceded in death by his mother Lucille Marie Prieto and brother David "Boogie" Martinez.
Wanda Rankins passed away peacefully on April 16, 2016, in Tracy, CA, at the age of 85. She was born on July 12, 1930, in McKinney, TX, to the late George Paul and Euna Grey Inman.
Mary Ann Zornes, 71, of Rossville, passed away on Monday, April 4, 2016 at her residence. Mary Ann was born on June 6, 1944 in Berkeley, CA to the late Robert and Mary Helen (Belcher) Lugar.
Jeannie Holmes passed with peace and grace on April 11. She is preceded in death by her loving husband Donald in 2014, her parents Rex and Jessie Little.
Jeanne Marie "Rocha" Oast, age 55, entered into rest on April 15, 2016 at UCSF San Francisco, CA. She was born on January 14, 1961 in Stockton, CA to the late Ed and Sylvia Rocha. She was also preceded in death by her brother, Jay Rocha.
Burton Alan Tamarra II, age 50, born October 11th, 1965 passed away April 6th, 2016. Burt was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, and moved to Fremont, California in 1967, where he was raised and lived until becoming a resident of Manteca, California in 1999.
Mary Jerome Perry, age 88, passed away peacefully on April 9, 2016 at her Arizona retirement home with loving husband and daughter by her side.
Clint Robert Daniel, 44, lived in California and Oklahoma, graduating from Manteca and attending Delta College. He enjoyed electronics, wood working, mechanics, gardening, and being outdoors, spending as much time as he could at "The Cabin."
Doris Ellita Palmquist, 94, entered into rest on April 9, 2016 in Stockton, CA. She was born to the late Charles and Bertha Bartlett on August 14, 1921 in Hanford, CA.
Claud Jordan, 89, entered into rest on April, 7, 2016. Claud lived 64 years in French Camp. He served in the Navy for 2 years.
Robert Laurence Cook passed away on March 26, 2016, at the age of 62. He resided in Thornton, CA for the past eleven years. He was born in Pittsburgh, CA on March 3, 1954, and grew up in Pleasant Hill and Walnut Creek. Throughout his young life, Robert was an active member of St. Andrews Presbyterian Church in Pleasant Hill. He attended College Park High School where he met his future wife Laura. Rob and Laura married in 1975, three years after Rob graduated from College Park. Following in his father's footsteps, Robert began working in retail as a ...
Page 1 of 224
Lorraine Helen Strauss Tokheim passed away on May 5, 2016 at the age of 95. She was born in Hope, North Dakota.
Delmira, 81 of Ripon passed away peacefully surrounded by her family Friday, May 6th at her home after a long-term illness. She was born on ...
Arvel "Gene" Birdwell, born July 29, 1929 in McCamey, TX, passed away May 4, 2016 at the of 86. He was the beloved husband of ...
Frances Mary Foreman is now resting in peace with the good Lord. Mrs. Foreman passed away peacefully on May 5, 2016 at the age of ...
August "Pete" Arrollo, Jr 84, entered into rest on April 25, 2016 in Manteca, CA. He was born on November 2, 1931 to the late ...
Lois J. Shirk, 80, of Modesto, died at home, April 9, 2016, following a long illness.
Evelyn Marguerite Branscum (Williams), 89, entered into rest on May 3, 2016 in Hughson, CA. She was born on September 30, 1926 in Bellemont, Oklahoma ...
Alice "Spud" MacDonald was born in 1924 in Anaconda, Montana. Spud married fellow Anacondan and returning World War II naval aviator Barney MacDonald in 1946 ...
Jack Fulton passed away at the Alexander Cohen Hospice house in Hughson from complications of a stroke.
Veneda entered into peaceful rest on Saturday, April 30th, in her home in Manteca.
WWII Veteran passed away peacefully at his home in Manteca at 96. With his family by his side. Born in Russellville, Arkansas served in the ...
Clifton L. Lease, 91, passed away peacefully April 13th at his home in Ripon surrounded by his family. He was born to Roy and Bernice ...
Randell Wayne Cramer was born in Riverside, California on October 3, 1954. He lost his 18-month battle with cancer on April 25, 2016.
Page 4 of 4
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Alex Gonzalez didn't have his best stuff Tuesday. It was still enough to make a bid for history.
The Rangers' No. 6 prospect took a no-hitter into the seventh inning as Class A Advanced Myrtle Beach defeated Frederick, 3-1, on Tuesday.
Gonzalez gave up a single to Michael Burgess with no outs in the seventh inning after walking Tucker Nathans to open the frame. A flyout by Creede Simpson advanced Nathans to third base, then Gonzalez uncorked a wild pitch that allowed him to score.
"The base hit was actually a broken bat," said Pelicans pitching coach Steve Mintz. "It was in between the shortstop and left field and center field, in that little spot. The third time around [Burgess] just got enough of it to be able to shoot it out there where nobody was standing."
Overall, the 22-year-old right-hander gave up one run on one hit and struck out four over seven innings to improve to 5-2 for the Pelicans.
"He had his good fastball command going early," Mintz said. "Not his best stuff tonight, but enough sink that he was able to keep it off the barrel of the bat. Not that his stuff wasn't good, but I've seen him with a whole lot better stuff. It just seemed tonight he was able to throw enough and had enough movement. I think there was one line drive to third base on a one-handed swing, that was the only ball they touched hard."
While Gonzalez has been terrific in his return to the Carolina League following a five-game stint there at the end of last year, he's been exceptional in May. The Florida native is 4-0 with a 0.96 ERA in four starts. Gonzalez has limited hitters to a .143 batting average while fanning 20 batters over 28 innings.
"Being able to change speeds, that's one thing he was working on at the end of last season," the former Major Leaguer said. "Getting the change into play. Just getting the confidence to do that, to throw it 2-1, not having to lay his fastball in.They're gonna need it when they leave here."
Overall, Gonzalez is tied for the league lead with five wins and is fifth with a 2.28 ERA. With his strong start to the year, it's inevitable to wonder if the Oral Roberts University product might make the move to Double-A. According to Mintz, there's little the hurler needs to do to be able to make that jump.
"Exactly what he's doing," Mintz said. "He needs to do no more. When he gets to Double-A, the quality of pitches are going to have to get a little better, throwing more balls in the zone that go out and look like strikes. As you move up, that's things he'll learn. He's doing exactly what we need him to do to go to Double-A."
Jose Leclerc followed and walked three over two hitless innings to earn his sixth save for Myrtle Beach.
Jorge Alfaro, the Rangers' top prospect, doubled and drove in a run while Royce Bolinger was 2-for-4 with an RBI for the Pelicans.
Parker Bridwell, the Orioles' No. 15 prospect, fell to 1-6 after giving up three runs on six hits and fanning eight over six innings for the Keys.
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From MiLB.com Blogs
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Adobe Photoshop Special FX tutorials
Showing tutorials 280 to 300 out of 2175 Special FX tutorials.
I am back here with a beautiful tutorial for you all that is circle loading icon, it is very easy to draw because I have used a simple and unique technique that is fully described with some easy step in this example. If you are looking for your own loading icon, it will surely help you to draw a different type of logo.
Not yet rated with 1187 hits Added on: Apr 19, 2012
Create a Scenic Sun Rise in Photoshop
In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a scenic sun rise to an image in Photoshop using different kinds of filters.
Not yet rated with 569 hits Added on: Apr 16, 2012
Get ready to learn how to write text on the any object, I have selected a leaf picture as object and going to type some text. It has been done by the help of "Wrap Tool" and blending mode. I am sure you learn easily and able to apply it on any object, let's start without loose any movement.
Not yet rated with 684 hits Added on: Apr 10, 2012
You are going to learn how to draw a bar code by using Photoshop tool through this example; it has been done by a simple technique and less step. Those steps are fully described to learn easily and sure it sharps your filter effect knowledge. Follow all the step and draw yourself, I am sue you like and enjoy.
Not yet rated with 602 hits Added on: Apr 10, 2012
Create a Melting Photo Frame in Photoshop
In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a wooden background with a melting photo frame in Photoshop using the Liquify filter and the turbulence tool.
Not yet rated with 592 hits Added on: Mar 30, 2012
Create a Surreal Portrait Photo Manipulation in PS CS5
This video tutorial by PhotoExtremist will show you how to use Adobe Photoshop CS5 to create a surreal portrait photo manipulation.
Not yet rated with 625 hits Added on: Mar 29, 2012
Create a Photo-Realistic Broken Egg from Scratch
In this tutorial we are going to create a photo-realistic egg shell and egg yolk from scratch, with basic photoshop techniques.
Not yet rated with 628 hits Added on: Mar 28, 2012
Oil Painting Effect in Photoshop
In this tutorial, we will learn how to create oil painting from any image in Photoshop.
Not yet rated with 591 hits Added on: Mar 26, 2012
Innovative Grass Effect Tutorial in Photoshop
In this tutorial, we will learn how to create an innovative grass effect in Photoshop. We will create an environment friendly grassy bulb effect in Photoshop and add some trees and birds for special earth friendly & go green effects.
Not yet rated with 560 hits Added on: Mar 26, 2012
Making a Text Photo with Angelina Jolies Head Shot
This Photoshop video tutorial by logongod is going to demonstrate how to make a picture with thousands of words. It is more easy than it sounds.
Not yet rated with 539 hits Added on: Mar 26, 2012
3D Gift Box Tutorial in Illustrator
In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a cool vintage image effect in Photoshop using adjustment layers & blending modes.
Not yet rated with 562 hits Added on: Mar 20, 2012
2012 Brushes Calendar Tips and Tricks
In this Photoshop tutorial you will learn how you can make a great product or gift for your photography customers.
Not yet rated with 523 hits Added on: Mar 14, 2012
Create a Madden or NCAA Football Poster
In this step-by-step tutorial we learn how to make a Madden 2012 or NCAA Football 12 custom cover.
Not yet rated with 515 hits Added on: Mar 13, 2012
Create a Dark Fantasy Manipulation of a Broken Girl
We are going to create dark fantasy image of a broken girl. We will learn essential techniques in manipulating images.
Not yet rated with 596 hits Added on: Mar 12, 2012
Make Photos Come to Life in Photoshop
In this tutorial, we will learn how to make photos come to life in Photoshop.
Not yet rated with 649 hits Added on: Mar 09, 2012
How to Make a Grindhouse Poster for a Schlocky Movie
The tutorial covers the aesthetic qualities of grindhouse posters, creating a new document, adding texts and vector shapes, using clipping masks, smart filters, blending modes, masks and brushes.
Not yet rated with 558 hits Added on: Mar 07, 2012
Create a 2012 Movie Text Effect in Photoshop
In this two parts Photoshop video tutorial, we will teach you how to create a simple and yet very impressive movie poster: 2012!
Not yet rated with 521 hits Added on: Mar 06, 2012
Create a Colorful Vibrant 3D Text Effect
In this tutorial we will create an awesome cool 3D text effect using Illustrator CS3 and make it a more vibrant image using Photoshop CS5.
Not yet rated with 521 hits Added on: Mar 05, 2012
You must install the android sdk first. step by step instructions on how to take Android screenshots from you windows based pc. Another great tutorial by say-web.com it will work with almost any android device, including motorola, samsung, sony or htc
Not yet rated with 554 hits Added on: Mar 01, 2012
Blaze with that Ghost Rider look!
Unleash the spirit of vengeance with this Ghost Rider Photoshop tutorial. This expert tutorial tells you how to create that hell blazing vigilante ghost rider look. Get started and be a fiery antihero!
Not yet rated with 615 hits Added on: Feb 29, 2012
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"Captain America: Steve Rogers" #2 Reveals Why Cap Hailed Hydra
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Montreal, QC CA
This week LEGO kicked off a series of stop-motions shorts for its Star Wars toys, beginning with "Freeze Frame," a lighthearted spot set in Cloud City. It's a fun 15-second spot that, as it turns out, required a lot of work.
Brotherhood Workshop breaks down the laborious process in a fascinating video that takes us from the storyboards and the construction of the tiny carbon freezing chamber to the practical lighting effects and post-production work.
(via The A.V. Club)
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