text:
Yea osama was very religious, but he didn't live like what I describe.<quoted text>
It sound like you are describing a Wahhabbist ideal family. Osama bin Ladin practiced your idea of a family. The women stay home and raise the kids and are completely subservient to the man. They are also deeply religious and have god in their lives. did god lead them to the truth??
sorry, but history has proven that the net affect of religion on man has been negative
He made choices that were best for "Him ", and not his family.
I agree that he was a very good muslim, just like the guys that flew the planes into the towers were good muslims, but tbeir god is dead and in hell.
There god is based on lust, after all those guys truly thought the were going to get 30 virgins and a high spot in heaven.
My God, the only true God of all, "gave " so that we could go to Heaven, if we choose to accept His free gift.
Many are very religious but know not God.


text:
Patrick Kane said he was indeed sick earlier this week when he missed two days of practice.
After Friday's 4-3 loss to the Columbus Blue Jackets at the United Center, Kane addressed the subject of pictures of himself that were posted on the internet, which were allegedly taken at a bar last Sunday night.
Kane missed practice on Monday and Tuesday due to the flu, which has affected several players.
"I guess that's the kind of reputation I have around here where you're sick for two days and people think you're doing that stuff," Kane said. "You get two days off and you're sick, people are going to make up things. I don't know where the pictures came from, if they're from the summer or what.
"I'm here to play hockey, that's what I love doing, especially at this time of year. I'm focused in on what this team needs to do and what I have to do."
Kane heard about the pictures earlier in the day on Friday.
"I got a text from my buddy and your heart kind of drops especially when you're sick," he said.

subset: commoncrawl


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text:
Skip to main content
The Dickinson Press
Press Pass: Richardton Health Center has grand opening Sunday, Autopsy shows oil worker fell to his death after explosion, First International intends to buy out Hawks Point
SM Fencing's neighbors accuse energy service company of environmental violations
Parks board approves engineering contract for baseball stadium rebuild
First International intends to buy out Hawks Point
Royalty organization director blasts Obama's politicization of climate change
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Landslide concerns prompt change in Dakota Access pipeline's N.D. route
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PSC approves NextEra's $153M wind farm near Bismarck
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Kat Perkins releases musical tribute to late singer and friend Christina Grimmie
Rockin' Nikki and the Karaoke Guy featured at upcoming bandshell show
Outdoor Movie Night postponed until July 12
FEATURE PHOTO: No breaks for this bee
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Dickinson Trinity's Messer signs to Blue Hawks baseball
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Blue Hawks
Dickinson Trinity's Messer signs to Blue Hawks baseball
Southside Ballpark and Astoria Field has always been good to Brock Messer. It's where he's played all of his home games for the past several...
sports / Blue Hawks
6 hours 37 min ago
June 24, 2016
Blue Hawks baseball signs Absher, McCullough
The Dickinson State baseball program signed pitcher Ryan Absher and catcher TJ McCullough, according to a press release Friday. Absher was mostly a relief pitcher with a few starts the past two seasons with Miles City (Mont.) Community College. While going to high school in Lehi,...
sports / Blue Hawks
11 hours 41 min ago
June 21, 2016
Dale second, three Blue Hawks make short go at CNFR
After his freshman season, Tucker Dale is withdrawing from college rodeo at Dickinson State. But he's hanging his Blue Hawks jacket up with a performance he can hang his hat on. Dale, along with partner Newt Bruley of South Dakota State, took second at the College National Finals...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 21, 2016 - 12:42am
June 18, 2016
Morman scores in third go of steer wrestling of CNFR
CASPER, Wyo. — As of Friday night, the Dickinson State men were 12th with 205 points and the women were 32nd with 10 points at the College National Finals Rodeo. Cameron Morman, the returning CNFR national champion, was 18th in steer wrestling with 6.7 seconds, which was just 2.7...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 18, 2016 - 1:00am
June 16, 2016
Walker hired at Blue Hawks track and field coach
Nick Walker hoped to be coaching at his alma mater, Dickinson State, ever since he graduated there more than a decade ago. As he found out Thursday,...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 16, 2016 - 8:43pm
June 15, 2016
Smith, Morman earn more points at CNFR
CASPER, Wyo. — The Dickinson State men's rodeo team remained in 15th place with 175 points through Wednesday at the College National Finals Rodeo. DSU's women's team dropped to 35th place with its 10 team points. Blake Smith registered a 58-point ride in the bareback competition's...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 15, 2016 - 9:13pm
June 10, 2016
Blue Hawks baseball signs four players
The Dickinson State baseball team signed Lucas Rissler, Dylan McDermott, Alex Hlas-Ross and Brendan Martel for the upcoming season, according to a press release Friday. Rissler is a first baseman and outfielder from Williston State College who helped the Gillette American Legion baseball...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 10, 2016 - 10:51pm
Blue Hawks rodeo teams primed for College National Finals Rodeo
Last season's College National Finals Rodeo didn't go as planned for Blake Smith. The Dickinson State cowboy was in second after two bareback...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 10, 2016 - 12:04am
June 9, 2016
Former Blue Hawks coach Biesiot to be inducted into ND Sports Hall of Fame
JAMESTOWN — Hank Biesiot is the second-winningest NAIA college football coach of all-time. An institution at Dickinson State for 41 years,...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 9, 2016 - 12:04am
June 8, 2016
NSAA Champions of Character named
The North Star Athletic Association named the Champions of Character for the spring season, which is nominated by each head coach from each sport of each NSAA school. The Champions of Character program emphasizes core values including integrity, respect, responsibility, sportsmanship...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 8, 2016 - 11:59pm
June 7, 2016
Dickinson High's Sickler signs with Blue Hawks softball
Since she was 10, Emilie Sickler had been going to softball camps at Dickinson State. In that span, she made quite an impression on the coaches....
sports / Blue Hawks
June 7, 2016 - 12:03am
Dickinson State's Vargas, Watson earn All-America honors
Dickinson State's Alex Vargas and Alex Watson were each included as NAIA softball All-America honorees, according to a news release Monday. Vargas, a senior second baseman from Riverside, Calif., earned NAIA first team All-America honors after being named the North Star Athletic...
sports / Blue Hawks
June 7, 2016 - 12:01am
May 31, 2016
Midgets guard Davidson signs to Blue Hawks
Tanner Davidson has been shooting at a 10-foot basket ever since he could lift a basketball. After years of dedication, he'll get to keep shooting...
sports / Blue Hawks
May 31, 2016 - 10:54pm
May 28, 2016
Honeyman becomes all-American at national meet
GULF SHORES, Ala. — While competing for Mott-Regent in track and field, Abby Honeyman could only dream of being an all-American collegiate...
sports / Blue Hawks
May 28, 2016 - 11:54pm
Honeyman makes hurdles finals for Blue Hawks track and field
GULF SHORES, Ala. — Abby Honeyman set out to make the final heat of her race before the week, but her dreams weren't too high. The Dickinson...
sports / Blue Hawks
May 28, 2016 - 12:07am
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text:
List all words that contain acrylonitriles
2 words found.
List all words containing acrylonitriles, sorted by length
Some random words: ethyl ctenidia veal pe naevi omega guggle
This is not a dictionary, it's a word game wordfinder.
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text:
|Paizo Pathfinder® Paizo Games
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text:
water storage Companies in Indonesia
Current filtering criteriaYou can remove a filter by clicking on the x
Distributor in Jakarta, INDONESIA
SP4U is a technology integrator in renewable and sustainable power generations systems. It distributes Solar and Wind power generation equipment in the latest technologies. It integrates complete and reliable, small to medium sized, non-grid electrical generations systems that include power generation, power storage and energy supply. It integrates its systems to the grid ...
Sustainable Pacific Corp
based in Jakarta, INDONESIA
Sustainable Development in Halmahera. Indonesia
Biothane - Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies
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Endress Hauser Instruments International AG
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Biosystems Limited
based in Sanur Denpasar, INDONESIA
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text:
Research Article
Geographical mobility over the life course: motivations and implications
Version of Record online: 22 JUL 2008
DOI: 10.1002/psp.508
Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Population, Space and Place
Special Issue: Migration in a Family Way
Volume 14, Issue 4, pages 283–303, July/August 2008
Additional Information
How to Cite
Geist, C. and McManus, P. A. (2008), Geographical mobility over the life course: motivations and implications. Popul. Space Place, 14: 283–303. doi: 10.1002/psp.508
Publication History
- Issue online: 22 JUL 2008
- Version of Record online: 22 JUL 2008
- Manuscript Revised: 22 DEC 2008
- Manuscript Accepted: 12 FEB 2008
- Manuscript Received: 19 MAY 2007
- Abstract
- References
- Cited By
- residential mobility;
- migration;
- life course;
- family life-cycle;
- United States
Studies of geographical mobility are typically divided into studies of residential mobility, which are assumed to be motivated by family factors, and studies of migration, which are assumed to be motivated by the opportunities for realising economic gains as a result of the move. We use a life course approach and data from the 1999–2005 March Annual Social and Economic Supplement of the Current Population Survey to investigate the age trajectories of both residential mobility and migration among American adults. We find that mobility trajectories and motivations for moves vary by economic status and family status; that quality of life motivations and family factors account for a substantial proportion of long-distance as well as short-distance moves; and that both residential mobility and migration are associated with an increased risk of economic instability and family and employment changes in the year following the move. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


text:
Lindsay Lohan's Bedroom to Get Makeover in 'Million Dollar Decorators' Preview
Lindsay Lohan gives a look inside her bedroom in a sneak peek for an upcoming episode of "Million Dollar Decorators". In the clip, interior decorator Kathryn Ireland visits LiLo's house, where the actress recently moved in.
Upon entering her room, Lindsay admits she needs more space as she puts a lot of her stuff on the floor. Kathryn, meanwhile, notices that the former Disney starlet's handbags have become sort of decorations in the room.
Sharing her vision for Lindsay's room, Kathryn says she plans to turn it into a pretty and feminine room, and the 26-year-old actress/singer agrees with her idea.
The "Million Dollar Decorators" episode featuring LiLo will air Tuesday, January 1 on Bravo. It was previously rumored that the "Liz & Dick" star backed out of her deal with the reality series when it was time for the big reveal of the project that cost $200,000. Bravo neither denied nor confirmed the report.
More Lindsay Lohan News
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- Calvin Harris Won't Date Another Celebrity Thanks to 'Narcissist' Taylor Swift


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Grand Master Pointer "Harry" Master Hunter/Cako- Ready early Feb!! - Labrador Retrievers in Hyannis, Nebraska - Keslar Kennels
Cako had 8 puppies on December 5th! She had 8 males, 6 black, 1 yellow, and 1 chocolate. As of 1/19, we have 5 remaining black males left! Cako has been a great female and her puppies no matter what stud has been proven hunters.
Harry is owned by Brad Donald of High Point Labradors out of Kimball, SD. Harry is a Grand Master Pointer Master Hunter with tons of style and great marketability. This breeding should match up to be a super group of pups! You can look at Harry's pedigree by visiting www.highpointlabradors.com!
As mentioned above, these pups will have pointing bloodlines, and price for this litter of pups will be $1,000/pup. 1/2 deposit down required to secure your picking order!
Ad location: Hyannis, Nebraska
Ad created: Jan 19, 2014
Contact Information
Contact Name: Pat Keslar
308-458-8100Contact breeder through email Click here to visit website
Keslar Kennels Breeder Information


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Here's How You Can Make a Flame-Throwing Guitar
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Mystique, at her sexiest.
Anastasia Ashley Is the Babe of the Day
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Women wearing lots of black, lacy underwear, coming right up.
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This woman has dominated the sexy charts for two decades now.
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This incident does not reflect well on this guy.
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This 22-year-old fitness buff is quite fond of the microscopic bikini.
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19 Tantalizing GIFs of Sara Jean Underwood Unveiling Her Body
The woman who hit coveted the "Playboy Trifecta."


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We like the homes and the prices were better then the others. Nice sales people very up front pricing and they own a factory so they had a real nice selection and a lot of choices the other places did not have. Looking for a manufactured home mobile or modular check this place out, they even put the prices right on the web site.
Panama City Prestige Home Centers Inc
1. Prestige Home Centers
We like the homes and the prices were better then the others. Nice sales people very up front pricing and they own a factory so they had a real nice…
2. Prestige Homes of Bay Co., Inc.
237 Boca Shores DrPanama City, FL 32408
3. Sil's Home Center Inc
I give this business four stars. The owner seemed interested in me as a person. It is good that some people will take the neccesary time to do a goo…
4. Conner Industries Inc
730 N Highway 231Panama City, FL 32405
5. Rinker Materials Inc
Panama City, FL 32401
6. Kolmetz Construction Inc
2436 N East AvePanama City, FL 32405
7. The Legacy Building Supply Company
17762 Ashley DrPanama City Beach, FL 32413
8. Gina's Gardens & Homes Inc
50 High Ridge CirPanama City Beach, FL 32413
9. Superior Sheds Inc.Services
Serving the Panama City Area.
From Business: Thank you for choosing Superior Sheds, your superior option here in Florida. Want to know why Superior Sheds are truly "superior"? Below are the tremendous characte…
10. Buena Vista Mobile Home Estates
1320 Buena Vista BlvdPanama City, FL 32401
11. Karsten Gallery Of Homes
2510 E 15th StPanama City, FL 32405
From Business: Selling Platinum and Cavalier manufactured homes; Nationwide Custom Homes and Homes of Merit modular homes. We can special order a home to fit your needs, wants and…
12. Circle J Trailer Court - CLOSED
205 W 9th StPanama City, FL 32401
13. Kensinger Housing
3424 E 15th StPanama City, FL 32405
14. Mix, Lowell E
4302 W 19th StPanama City, FL 32405
15. Country Side Estate Mobile
1128 S Gay Ave Ofc 60Panama City, FL 32404
16. Paul's Other Lot - CLOSED
217 N Tyndall PkwyPanama City, FL 32404
17. Stalwart Blt Homes Inc
1626 Primrose LnPanama City, FL 32404
18. Luv Homes
Houses could be better! Service could be better! Telling the truth could be better!
19. Landever Mobile Estates Inc
6115 Roche CtPanama City, FL 32404
20. Common Cents Housing
2510 E 15th StPanama City, FL 32405
21. Sherman Pines Mobile Home Park
1940 Sherman AvePanama City, FL 32405
22. Panama City Beach RV RentalServices
Panama City Beach, FL 32407
From Business: RV rentals in the Panama city Beach area for vacations or extra guest room.
The homes are beautiful the prices are the best around and simply put you get more choices and better prices. we liked the sales people they were no pressure and just simply explained all the options showed us the prices and all the options.
Great Company, Great Houses, Great People! Enough said!!! They sell the Jacobsen Homes which is the highest in construction ratings for the State of Florida. Come see the girls at CC's Modular and Manufactured Homes!


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My Beauty Hoard
Tuesday, June 28, 2016
Hourglass Ambient Lighting Edit Palette
This purchase came about because of my frustration from not being able to buy what I wanted fro...
Saturday, June 25, 2016
Charlotte Tilbury Matte Revolution Lipstick Bond Girl
Here is the final review of the Charlotte Tilbury Matte Revolution lipsticks that I have. Boy d...
2 comments:
Wednesday, June 22, 2016
Hourglass Ambient Lighting Blush Incandescent Electra
I am slowly beginning to understand a bit about the hype around the Hourglass Ambient blushes. ...
Tuesday, May 31, 2016
Tom Ford Beauty Soleil Color Collection for Summer 2016 Sheer Cheek Duo Bicoastal
Of the entire Tom Ford Summer Collection, if I could only want to pick up one item, it would be...
4 comments:
Saturday, May 28, 2016
Tom Ford 03 Cocoa Mirage
I never thought I would ever fall head over heels over a matte eye shadow palette. I have al...
4 comments:
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Indonesian Groupon Clones
When Andrew Mason started Groupon in 2008, he probably would have never guessed (or maybe he did) that Groupon would expand to 35 countries in the world, except Indonesia. From about more or less 11 Indonesian daily-deal sites, I chose three representative sites to be discussed: dealkeren, DISDUS, and the new comer: Lapar.com.
It is also still not clear for me why credit card payment is not an option in Indonesia. Perhaps because the online payments systems are still not structured well, people still prefer to use bank transfer to credit cards. The transfer is mostly done from ATMs or at the banks (nowadays they also do mobile banking, from what I have just heard), instead of online.
(DISDUS has been acquired by Groupon in April 2011. Sources: TechCrunch & DailySocial)
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Portsmouth Catenian Circle No.11
Welcome to the website for the Portsmouth Circle of the Catenian Association - please look around to find out more about the Association.
If you are a Catholic man and are interested in joining the Association, or just want to find out a little more about us, please click here to contact our Secretary.
Our next Circle Meeting will be on Monday 27th June 2016 at 7.30 pm - it is s stag night and dress code is jacket and tie. Menu should be: Starter: Caesar salad, parmesan and croutons. Main: Roasted bream fillet, sauté potatoes and mixed vegetables. Dessert: Pear and frangipane tart, Chantilly cream. Vegetarian: Main: Roasted vegetable penne cooked in a pesto sauce, sauté potatoes and mixed vegetables. Followed by the usual coffee/tea. Cost for the meal is £19.00.
Brothers are asked to arrive in plenty of time as a cheque for our last year's Presidents Charity will be presented to The Rowans at 7-30pm, before the Meeting.
The next Pub Lunch will be held on Wednesday 13th July 2016 at 12.00 midday at the Royal Oak in Langstone.
Brother Cyril will hold his President's Sunday on Sunday 26th June 2016. Mass will be at St Joseph's Church, Havant at 11.00 am, followed by lunch at Sinah Warren, Hayling Island. Please contact Peter Armstrong if you intend to be there.


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U.S. Rep. Jon Runyan (R-N.J.), a former offensive tackle in the NFL who was elected to Congress last year, likened the actions of "some" of his conservative colleagues to those of pro-football player Terrell Owens, the Los Angeles Times reports.
Runyan reportedly made the comparison during a closed-door House Republican Conference meeting in April. According to Politico, several GOP lawmakers "called out" Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-Minn.) for criticizing a federal budget deal reached to prevent a government shutdown during the session. House Speaker John Boehner played a key role in achieving the agreement with Democrats.
The Times reports that Bachmann said she didn't take a criticism from Rep. Virginia Foxx (R-N.C.) personally. A member who attended the meeting, however, told the Times that Foxx told Bachmann, "You should."
Runyan and Owens played together on the Philadelphia Eagles for a brief period several years ago. Owens has made headlines for ruffling feathers with his teammates and for demonstrating questionable behavior on the field.
UPDATE: Owens took to Twitter on Thursday afternoon and signaled he takes Runyan's remarks as a compliment and that he's "very flattered." He also wrote, "Maybe I should run 4 President!! Lol!"
Get top stories and blog posts emailed to me each day. Newsletters may offer personalized content or advertisements.Learn more


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|By Tad Anderson
Article Rating:
|December 18, 2012 10:00 AM EST
|This book a no nonsense approach to learning the key points of Objective-C and iOS at the speed of light. It is a fast paced sprint through tons of hands on examples.
The books starts off with a nice introduction to Xcode by building a small twitter application using the new iOS 6 Social framework. The twitter application is used as the example in the first 3 chapters and then the rest of the book builds a recipe application.
I have listed the chapters below to give you an idea of the topics covered throughout the book.
Tweetings, and Welcome to iOS 6
Programming for iOS
Asynchronicity and Concurrency
View Controllers
Table Views
Storyboards and Container Controllers
Documents and iCloud
Drawing and Animating
Testing and Fixing Apps
The App Store and Beyond
Wait! I Forgot (Or Never Learned) C!
To me this is not a reference book, but rather a great cover to cover read. There are a lot of books that I don't get far with that are hands on building of an application from start to finish, but this one really kept my interest. The applications being built are at the perfect level of complexity to introduce a ton of topics, but do not bog you down with a bunch of domain knowledge. I hate the books like this that spend 50% of the book explaining the non-technical what and why of what you're building.
I found the chapter on storyboards very cool. The authors take the recipe application built using a pre-iOS mindset using nibs up to this point in the book, and converts it to a storyboard application. They reuse all the view controllers built so far. This is a great chapter for showing the power of the MVC pattern used throughout iOS development.
The chapter on Documents and iCloud does a great job of introducing persistence by implementing the NSCoding protocol. There is no Core Data coverage in this chapter or the rest of the book. I also could not get the iCloud samples from this chapter to run, but I did not spend much time on trying to get it to work.
The chapter on testing provides a nice introduction to unit testing, debugging, and performance testing using Instruments.
I think a reader should have some experience with C or Objective-C before reading this book. Like I said above the authors have a very no-nonsense approach. But I would recommend a little more experience than what the author's put into the Wait! I Forgot (Or Never Learned) C! appendix. C in 7 pages is a bit to no-nonsense!
Over all I found the book a really enjoyable read. I definitely recommend it to anyone that wants to learn iOS through a hands on experience. This book will give you a great foundation to start building on.
iOS SDK Development
CIO, CTO & Developer Resources
@ThingsExpo Stories
The Internet of Things will challenge the status quo of how IT and development organizations operate. Or will it? Certainly the fog layer of IoT requires special insights about data ontology, security and transactional integrity. But the developmental challenges are the same: People, Process and Platform and how we integrate our thinking to solve complicated problems. In his session at 19th Cloud Expo, Craig Sproule, CEO of Metavine, will demonstrate how to move beyond today's coding paradigm ...
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Internet of @ThingsExpo has announced today that Chris Matthieu has been named tech chair of Internet of @ThingsExpo 2016 Silicon Valley. The 6thInternet of @ThingsExpo will take place on November 1–3, 2016, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA.
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The cloud market growth today is largely in public clouds. While there is a lot of spend in IT departments in virtualization, these aren't yet translating into a true "cloud" experience within the enterprise. What is stopping the growth of the "private cloud" market? In his general session at 18th Cloud Expo, Nara Rajagopalan, CEO of Accelerite, explored the challenges in deploying, managing, and getting adoption for a private cloud within an enterprise. What are the key differences between wh...
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SYS-CON Events has announced today that Roger Strukhoff has been named conference chair of Cloud Expo and @ThingsExpo 2016 Silicon Valley. The 19th Cloud Expo and 6th @ThingsExpo will take place on November 1-3, 2016, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA. "The Internet of Things brings trillions of dollars of opportunity to developers and enterprise IT, no matter how you measure it," stated Roger Strukhoff. "More importantly, it leverages the power of devices and the Interne...
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"We work in the area of Big Data analytics and Big Data analytics is a very crowded space - you have Hadoop, ETL, warehousing, visualization and there's a lot of effort trying to get these tools to talk to each other," explained Mukund Deshpande, head of the Analytics practice at Accelerite, in this SYS-CON.tv interview at 18th Cloud Expo, held June 7-9, 2016, at the Javits Center in New York City, NY.
Jun. 29, 2016 04:15 PM EDT Reads: 455
The idea of comparing data in motion (at the sensor level) to data at rest (in a Big Data server warehouse) with predictive analytics in the cloud is very appealing to the industrial IoT sector. The problem Big Data vendors have, however, is access to that data in motion at the sensor location. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Scott Allen, CMO of FreeWave, discussed how as IoT is increasingly adopted by industrial markets, there is going to be an increased demand for sensor data from the outermos...
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UAS, drones or unmanned aircraft, no matter what you call them — this was their week. Our news stream was flooded with updates on the newly announced rules and regulations for commercial UAS from the FAA. So, naturally we have dedicated this week's top news round up to highlight some of our favorite UAS stories.
Jun. 29, 2016 03:02 PM EDT Reads: 320
CenturyLink has announced that application server solutions from GENBAND are now available as part of CenturyLink's Networx contracts. The General Services Administration (GSA)'s Networx program includes the largest telecommunications contract vehicles ever awarded by the federal government. CenturyLink recently secured an extension through spring 2020 of its offerings available to federal government agencies via GSA's Networx Universal and Enterprise contracts. GENBAND's EXPERiUS™ Application...
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Basho Technologies has announced the latest release of Basho Riak TS, version 1.3. Riak TS is an enterprise-grade NoSQL database optimized for Internet of Things (IoT). The open source version enables developers to download the software for free and use it in production as well as make contributions to the code and develop applications around Riak TS. Enhancements to Riak TS make it quick, easy and cost-effective to spin up an instance to test new ideas and build IoT applications. In addition to...
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In addition to all the benefits, IoT is also bringing new kind of customer experience challenges - cars that unlock themselves, thermostats turning houses into saunas and baby video monitors broadcasting over the internet. This list can only increase because while IoT services should be intuitive and simple to use, the delivery ecosystem is a myriad of potential problems as IoT explodes complexity. So finding a performance issue is like finding the proverbial needle in the haystack.
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When people aren't talking about VMs and containers, they're talking about serverless architecture. Serverless is about no maintenance. It means you are not worried about low-level infrastructural and operational details. An event-driven serverless platform is a great use case for IoT. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Animesh Singh, an STSM and Lead for IBM Cloud Platform and Infrastructure, will detail how to build a distributed serverless, polyglot, microservices framework using open source tec...
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Apixio Inc. has raised $19.3 million in Series D venture capital funding led by SSM Partners with participation from First Analysis, Bain Capital Ventures and Apixio's largest angel investor. Apixio will dedicate the proceeds toward advancing and scaling products powered by its cognitive computing platform, further enabling insights for optimal patient care. The Series D funding comes as Apixio experiences strong momentum and increasing demand for its HCC Profiler solution, which mines unstruc...
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The IoT is changing the way enterprises conduct business. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Eric Hoffman, Vice President at EastBanc Technologies, discussed how businesses can gain an edge over competitors by empowering consumers to take control through IoT. He cited examples such as a Washington, D.C.-based sports club that leveraged IoT and the cloud to develop a comprehensive booking system. He also highlighted how IoT can revitalize and restore outdated business models, making them profitable ...
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Presidio has received the 2015 EMC Partner Services Quality Award from EMC Corporation for achieving outstanding service excellence and customer satisfaction as measured by the EMC Partner Services Quality (PSQ) program. Presidio was also honored as the 2015 EMC Americas Marketing Excellence Partner of the Year and 2015 Mid-Market East Partner of the Year. The EMC PSQ program is a project-specific survey program designed for partners with Service Partner designations to solicit customer feedbac...
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IoT offers a value of almost $4 trillion to the manufacturing industry through platforms that can improve margins, optimize operations & drive high performance work teams. By using IoT technologies as a foundation, manufacturing customers are integrating worker safety with manufacturing systems, driving deep collaboration and utilizing analytics to exponentially increased per-unit margins. However, as Benoit Lheureux, the VP for Research at Gartner points out, "IoT project implementers often ...
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"delaPlex is a software development company. We do team-based outsourcing development," explained Mark Rivers, COO and Co-founder of delaPlex Software, in this SYS-CON.tv interview at 18th Cloud Expo, held June 7-9, 2016, at the Javits Center in New York City, NY.
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In his general session at 18th Cloud Expo, Lee Atchison, Principal Cloud Architect and Advocate at New Relic, discussed cloud as a 'better data center' and how it adds new capacity (faster) and improves application availability (redundancy). The cloud is a 'Dynamic Tool for Dynamic Apps' and resource allocation is an integral part of your application architecture, so use only the resources you need and allocate /de-allocate resources on the fly.
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Connected devices and the industrial internet are growing exponentially every year with Cisco expecting 50 billion devices to be in operation by 2020. In this period of growth, location-based insights are becoming invaluable to many businesses as they adopt new connected technologies. Knowing when and where these devices connect from is critical for a number of scenarios in supply chain management, disaster management, emergency response, M2M, location marketing and more. In his session at @Th...
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Machine Learning helps make complex systems more efficient. By applying advanced Machine Learning techniques such as Cognitive Fingerprinting, wind project operators can utilize these tools to learn from collected data, detect regular patterns, and optimize their own operations. In his session at 18th Cloud Expo, Stuart Gillen, Director of Business Development at SparkCognition, discussed how research has demonstrated the value of Machine Learning in delivering next generation analytics to imp...
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In his keynote at 18th Cloud Expo, Andrew Keys, Co-Founder of ConsenSys Enterprise, provided an overview of the evolution of the Internet and the Database and the future of their combination – the Blockchain. Andrew Keys is Co-Founder of ConsenSys Enterprise. He comes to ConsenSys Enterprise with capital markets, technology and entrepreneurial experience. Previously, he worked for UBS investment bank in equities analysis. Later, he was responsible for the creation and distribution of life sett...
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Red Sox at Cardinals World Series Game 5 live blog
|10.28.13 at 7:25 pm ET
It's all tied up after a pair of wild games in St. Louis, with both teams left in shock after endings that had never before been seen in the postseason. After the Cardinals won Game 3 on an obstruct-off (the obstruction call that led to Allen Craig being awarded the winning run), the Red Sox rebounded with a pick-off (when Koji Uehara picked off Kolten Wong — ironically, in the game as a pinch-runner for Craig — for the final out of a 4-2 victory in Game 4). Now, the two teams will compete to see who has the advantage as the series shifts to Boston, with Jon Lester facing off against Adam Wainwright in Game 5, a rematch of the contest that transpired in the Sox' blowout Game 1 victory.
For all the latest news, analysis and updates from Busch Stadium, join the WEEI and WEEI.com live blog, below.
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- Podcast Ep. #100: Your regularly scheduled June programming
- Red Sox promote Miller, option Cuevas


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to share your opinion of this business
with YP visitors across the United States
and in your neighborhood
Today:Open 24 Hours
200 Masonic Dr,
York, PA 17406
(717) 434-1800
Secure online booking with Expedia Affliate Network Call 866-761-3335 to book by phone
The room rates listed are double occupancy per room unless otherwise stated and exclude tax recovery charges and service fees.
in Business
Regular Hours
Property Location When you stay at Homewood Suites By Hilton York in York, you'll be in the historical district and convenient to Harley Davidson Factory and Sovereign Bank Stadium. This hotel is within close proximity of York Barbell Museum and USA Weightlifting Hall of Fame and Old Hawk Lake Golf Course.
Rooms Make yourself at home in one of the 91 air-conditioned rooms featuring kitchens with full-sized refrigerators/freezers and stovetops. Wired and wireless Internet access is complimentary, while 32-inch flat-screen televisions with cable programming provide entertainment. Conveniences include phones, as well as desks and complimentary weekday newspapers.
Amenities Take advantage of recreation opportunities including an indoor pool and a 24-hour fitness center. This hotel also features complimentary wireless Internet access, gift shops/newsstands, and a fireplace in the lobby.
Dining Grab a bite from a snack bar/deli serving guests of Homewood Suites By Hilton York. Mingle with other guests at a complimentary reception, held on select days.
Business, Other Amenities Featured amenities include complimentary high-speed (wired) Internet access, a 24-hour business center, and express check-in. Planning an event in York? This hotel has facilities measuring 1050 square feet (95 square meters), including a meeting room. RV/bus/truck parking is available onsite.
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Watermelon, Blueberry, and Jicama Arugula Salad-arugula salad with watermelon, blueberries, jicama, pepitas, and a simple honey lime dressing.
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Life is a little crazy right now. We are packing up our rental and getting ready to move into our house!
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Last weekend, I went to Austin, Texas with Ali for the ATX Festival. We had the BEST weekend ever! Today, I am going to share a little bit about the festival, including the Friday Night Lights tailgate party, where we stayed, and where we ate!
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Fake Christians
Posted in the Huntington Forum
United States
#1 Nov 9, 2013
Name the worst ones you know and why.
United States
#2 Nov 9, 2013
Pretty much every huge slut that I went to HS with. They are now married, husband's have no clue about their past, have a kid(s), and post bible verses on social media sites daily. Barf.
#3 Nov 9, 2013
Leonard Samworth. Might go
To Church and act all holy. Doesn't act like a Christian mon - fri Christianity is what happens when your out of church. How you treat your fellow man. He's got lots lots to learn
United States
#4 Nov 10, 2013
95% of the congregation that attend Christ Temple Cult. Those folks are seriously fake.
#5 Nov 10, 2013
So you can't be a Christian if you have a past?
#6 Nov 10, 2013
Your comment is incoherent! Are you saying a person can not be a christian if he has a past or did you put this the form of a question? I know you used a question mark, but your comment make no sence to me.
#7 Nov 10, 2013
You may also reverse this, the wives have no idea what their husbands were unless their husbands tell them the truth. I'm sure love is at the center of these marriages and they know that their husbands were sluts, but furgiveness is at the forefront and every thing is going to be forgiving if you love your spouse. So "gross" if you were a slut with these girls and your are marriede and you havent told your wife then you are not a happy person, and if you are not a married man then it stands to reason why you are not!... Study you Bible and you will learn all about forgiveness and most of all you will not be a tale barrier or a gossiper! Good day
United States
#8 Nov 10, 2013
I didn't say that. I'm talking about the girls who pretend to be so innocent and sweet, thanking God every day for their blessings (kids) yet they've had secret abortions, countless amounts of sexual partners, and so on. It's all a fake as crap.
#9 Nov 10, 2013
Dude, pot calling the kettle black. His comment was clearly understandable. If you're going to correct another persons posts, please be sure your own are perfect. You've left out commas, entire words that are needed or you speak pidgin English. Remove the log, brother.
#10 Nov 10, 2013
Again, that isn't what my post meant. Read my last post and get a better idea.
#11 Nov 10, 2013
It's sad that these girls are made to feel so guilty about what they've done, but having a sex life is nothing to be ashamed of, regardless of your faith. Maybe they are "fake" if they deny their actions, but like I said, it's not right that shame is placed on them to begin with
United States
#12 Nov 10, 2013
You're correct. Having abortions, and sleeping with half of the town isn't shameful at all.
United States
#13 Nov 10, 2013
God has for given them for there past no matter what it was. It's the people on earth that pass judgment just remember God will judge you based on how you judge others. Everone has a past no matter who you are let's just tired hope you ask God for forgiveness before it's too late.
United States
#14 Nov 10, 2013
Wow, okay. You don't even know the half of it. So, please don't preach to me about judging others.
#15 Nov 10, 2013
The people that I can't stand are the hypocrites that judge & talk about people (friends, coworkers, church members) & how they live their lives, the affairs they have had, etc...But, then when they are living the same life that they crucified others for, it's ok for them or better yet, they lie & deny they are doing it.
#16 Nov 11, 2013
I agree with Leonard Samworth than man calling himself a Christian. Never met A more narcissistic person in my life. Puts on a fake fake front. Sheep wearing devil clothing known him 25 years never liked the man
#17 Nov 11, 2013
Mike Fannin is going to hell after 40 years of prison sex.
Since: Dec 12
#18 Nov 11, 2013
I have never met a Christian who actually lives the lifestyle subscribed by the Christian faith. Most sign up to be part of something cause they have this dying need for acceptance. For others, its just a matter of self-satisfaction they get when they use their "allegiance" as a get-out-of-jail, assuage-my-guilt, free card during the week when they do all of the bad stuff and fell cleansed by putting a five-spot in the till and sing a couple of songs. Then its off again to the next week when they'll do more hypocritical things.....
#19 Nov 11, 2013
#20 Nov 11, 2013
Alex, what is 99% of christians!
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text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|PCT number
|Publication date
|Jul 28, 1998
|Filing date
|Mar 8, 1995
|Priority date
|Mar 8, 1994
|Fee status
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Maxwell Richard Hadley
|Original Assignee
|Stewart Hughes Limited
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (14), Non-Patent Citations (6), Referenced by (26), Classifications (15), Legal Events (4)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
The invention relates to an amplifier circuit, and more specifically to a circuit of variable gain for amplifying a signal of variable magnitude so as to provide an output signal of substantially uniform magnitude.
The invention relates to an amplifier circuit, and more specifically to a circuit of variable gain for amplifying a signal of variable magnitude so as to provide an output signal of substantially uniform magnitude.
A photodiode is a convenient means for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation in the visible or infra-red regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Photodiodes have low internal noise which allows measurement of very low light levels, and intrinsically fast response time which allows measurement of very short light pulses. However, the output signal produced by a photodiode exposed to low light levels may be very small and, for this reason it is customary to amplify the photodiode output signals before they are processed further. The signals output from a photodiode have a current proportional over a wide range to the intensity of light falling thereon but most signal processing is applied to signals of variable voltage. It is desirable to be able to convert the current signals output from the photodiode into corresponding voltage signals and therefore a current-to-voltage converter or so-called transimpedance amplifier is commonly used for this purpose. These amplifiers have many desirable properties, including low noise and wide bandwidth, and generally comprise a high gain inverting amplifier, commonly an integrated circuit operational amplifier connected in a virtual earth configuration, with a feedback resistance connected from output to input.
The designing of an optimum current-to-voltage converter, when the maximum output current produced by a photodiode is known, is a matter of routine. Photodiodes are able to operate over such a large range of light levels that no single design of amplifier can be optimum over the entire range. In order to achieve the lowest amplifier circuit noise the feedback resistance should be as large as possible. However, high feedback resistance increases the circuit gain, and at high light levels the amplifier circuit will be unable to handle the maximum signal produced by the photodiode. If the gain is low enough to accommodate the maximum signal that can be produced by the photodiode, the noise from the amplifier circuit will exceed the signal from the photodiode at low light levels.
It is therefore convenient and indeed desirable in many cases to provide an amplifier circuit of variable gain. It is also often desirable that the gain be electronically controllable, for example by making the feedback resistance of the amplifier circuit an electronically controllable element. Various methods of implementing such electronic control are well known.
As is well known to those possessed of the appropriate skills the relationship between a signal input to a linear circuit and a signal output from the circuit can be described by the so-called transfer function of the circuit which may be expressed as the ratio of two complex polynomials in complex frequency S. The dynamic behaviour of the circuit can be determined by examining the closed loop transfer function for mathematical poles and zeros, that is to say values of complex frequency S at which the denominator of the transfer function is zero (i.e. a pole) and at which the numerator is zero (i.e. a zero). Poles in a transfer function are caused by reactive elements (eg. capacitors or inductors) in the circuit and the value of a pole indicates whether the circuit will become unstable and oscillate.
As the feedback resistance of the transimpedance amplifier circuit is varied, its bandwidth also changes. At high gains (large feedback resistance), stray capacitance across the feedback resistance together with capacitance in the photodiode causes a response pole which increasingly limits the maximum high frequency bandwidth of the photodiode and amplifier circuit in combination. At low gains (small feedback resistance) the combined effect of the phase shift of the inverting amplifier and the phase shift caused by the photodiode capacitance and feedback resistance is to introduce in the closed loop transfer function a conjugate pair of poles which cause a peak in the frequency response of the transimpedance amplifier circuit. As the gain is reduced the conjugate pole pair move towards the imaginary axis in the complex frequency plane S and in severe cases the circuit will oscillate. When an amplifier of fixed gain is designed, a small capacitor can be connected in parallel with the feedback resistor in order to achieve optimum bandwidth. The effect of the small capacitor is to introduce a zero into the transfer function of the feedback path which reduces the phase shift at the unity loop gain frequency of the circuit and moves the closed loop conjugate pole pair away from the imaginary axis. The value of the capacitor may be approximately determined from the capacitance of the photodiode, the input capacitance of the inverting amplifier, the open-loop gain/band-width product of the inverting amplifier, and the value of the feedback resistance. The optimum value will also depend on other stray capacitances within the circuit and should be determined empirically. It is not possible to select a single optimum value of, compensation capacitor for a variable gain tramsimpedance amplifier circuit. If the capacitance of the compensation capacitor is too large, the closed loop bandwidth of the amplifier circuit will be reduced unnecessarily, and if it is too small the frequency response of the amplifier circuit will include an unwanted peak. If a fixed value compensation capacitor is used with a variable feedback resistor and the capacitance is not large enough, the circuit will function correctly at both high and low gains but at intermediate gain values as determined by the value of the variable resistance the frequency response will again include unwanted peak or the circuit may even oscillate. The present invention aims to provide an amplifier circuit in which at least some of the foregoing problems are reduced or overcome.
Accroding to one aspect of the invention there is provided an amplifier circuit comprising an amplifier having an inverting input for receiving signals from a signal source and connected to receive output signals via a first feedback path having a resistance which is variable in inverse proportion to the amplitude of signals from the source such that amplified signals output from the amplifier are of substantially uniform amplitude and via a second feedback path having a fixed resistance and being operable when the resistance of the first feedback path is large to provide fixed gain amplification of signals received from the source.
According to another aspect of the invention there is provided an amplifier circuit for amplifying a signal of variable magnitude from a source having capacitive characteristics the circuit comprising a first feedback path containing an element of variable resistance for varying the gain of the amplifier in relation to the magnitude of the signal so as to provide an output signal of substantially uniform magnitude and containing a reactive element which compensates for effects of reactance in the circuit formed from the capacitance of the source and the element of variable resistance in order to optimise the frequency response characteristics of the amplifier.
The above and further features of the invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims and together with advantages thereof will become clearer from consideration of the following detailed description of an exemplary embodiment of the invention given with reference to the accompanying drawing.
FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an amplifier circuit embodying the invention.
Turning now to the accompanying FIG. 1, there is shown an amplifier circuit 1 comprising an operational amplifier 2 whose non-inverting input (+) is connected to circuit ground and whose inverting input (-) is connected to receive signals from a photodiode 3 connected between the inverting input (-) and circuit ground. The photodiode may for example by a Hamamatsu S1336-18BK which has a capacitance of 2OpF, and the operational amplifier 2 may for example be an Analog Devices AD645BH which has an input capacitance of 3.5 pF. The operational amplifier 2 serves to convert current signals input from the photodiode 3 into a voltage signal output 4.
The circuit 1 includes two feedback paths from the output 4 of operational amplifier 2 to the inverting input. The first feedback path is of variable resistance in order to enable the gain of the amplifier circuit 1 to be varied, and comprises a potential divider defined by resistors 5 and 6, a capacitor 7 and a field effect transistor (FET) 8. The second feedback path comprises a resistor 9 having a fixed value chosen to give the maximum gain possible for a desired bandwidth.
The FET 8, which may for example be a Siliconix 3N163, serves as a voltage variable resistor whose resistance between source S and drain D is controlled by a control voltage C applied to the gate G. In order to ensure that the FET 8 operates in its resistive region the voltage applied between the source S and drain D must be kept small. The values of the resistors 5 and 6 are therefore selected so that the drain D is presented with a small fraction of the voltage of the output 4 from the amplifier. Typically, the potential divider comprising the two resistors 5 and 6 may present one eleventh of the amplifier output voltage to the drain. Resistance values of 1KΩ and 100Ω are suitable for resistors 5 and 6 respectively. The potential divider causes the feedback current input to the inverting input (-) from the first feedback path to be reduced proportionally, giving the effect of an input-to-output feedback resistance 11 times larger (for example) than the resistance between the drain D and the source S of the FET 8.
By varying the gate voltage of the FET 8, the effective feedback resistance of the first feedback path is made to vary over a wide range, thereby varying the overall gain of the circuit 1. The control voltage C applied to the gate G can be determined by any suitable means and may for example be derived from ambient light levels for example as indicated by the magnitude of the signal from the photodiode 3 or another photodiode or other light sensitive device (not shown) independent from the photodiode.
The photodiode 3 has a capacitance and the FET 8 has an input common source capacitance (Ciss) which capacitances, together with the drain D to source S resistance of the FET 8 serve to create a pole in the open loop transfer function of the feedback path of the circuit 1. The open loop gain of the amplifier 2 falls with frequency but the pole in the open loop transfer function of the feedback paths can cause instability in the operation of the amplifier circuit 1. As the drain D to source S resistance of the FET 8 is varied by the control voltage C the frequency of the pole is also varied. The FET 8 has reverse transfer common source capacitance (Crss) which together with capacitance in the resistor 9 serves to compensate for the effect of the pole in the open loop transfer function of the feedback paths at high and low gain values. However, at intermediate gain values the effect of the pole is to cause an unwanted peak in the gain characteristics of the circuit.
The capacitor 7 connected across resistor 5 is provided in order to overcome, or at least reduce, the aforementioned problems by providing a phase lead to the feedback voltage applied to the drain D of the FET 8. The phase lead is chosen to cancel out the phase shift associated with the pole produced by the FET drain to source resistance and the photodiode input capacitance over the range of gain values at which the aforementioned unwanted peak occurs. The exact value of the capacitor 7 is not critical, because the ratio of resistors 5 and 6 ensure an effective frequency range for the compensation of at least a frequency decade. A capacitor of 10 nF is suitable. Connecting the capacitor 7 to the potential divider ensures that the capacitor 7 is only effective at lower circuit gains, where it is needed, and does not limit the bandwidth of the amplifier 1 at higher gains.
An undesirable effect of the potential divider defined by resistors 5 and 6 is that it increases the noise gain of the circuit by amplifying the noise from the operational amplifier 2 and the FET 8 by an extra factor of 11, as compared to the noise gain of a direct input to output connection of the same equivalent resistance. This limits the maximum usable gain of the circuit, as determined by the first feedback path, at which the signal from the photodiode 3 is still distinguishable from noise in the amplifier circuit.
The second feedback path comprising the resistor 9 is therefore provided to reduce the noise gain to unity when the amplifier circuit 1 is set for a high gain. As the resistor 9 is connected directly from output to input, it is not affected by the potential divider 5, 6. The value of the resistor 9 is chosen to provide the highest possible gain (and lowest noise) for a desired circuit bandwidth and, for example, a value of 680MΩ is suitable for use with the above mentioned operational amplifier.
As the voltage C on the gate G of the FET 8 is increased the increasing value of drain to source resistance reduces the effect of the first feedback path on the total feedback around operational amplifier 2, causing a corresponding increase in the effect of the second feedback path (resistor 9). In the limit, when the FET 8 is completely off (ie. the drain to source resistance is maximum i.e. effectively infinite), the resistive part of the first feedback path makes no contribution to the voltage applied to the inverting input of the operational amplifier 2. The potential divider comprising resistors 5 and 6 is isolated from the inverting input (-) and thus the noise gain of the amplifier circuit 1 is reduced to unity (ie. it is caused only by the second feedback path) which in turn provides optimum signal to noise ratio at the highest practicable circuit gain. When the level of the signal output from the photodiode 3 increases (as the result of more light falling thereon) there is a corresponding increase in the control voltage C in order to reduce the gain of the amplifier circuit 1. As the control voltage C is increased and FET 8 starts to conduct the signal gain of the amplifier circuit 1 reduces and the noise gain of the circuit rises. However, the increase in signal level from the photodiode is much greater than the increased noise level due to the changed noise gain and thus the signal remains readily discernible from the background noise generated within the circuit 1.
Stray capacitance introduced by other components in the circuit should be minimised in order to allow a large value of maximum feedback resistance which minimises the circuit noise at high gains. Also, the bandwidth of the circuit 1 is limited by stray capacitance across the resistor 9 and in the FET 8. More specifically, since the capacitance Crss of the FET 8 and the stray capacitance of the resistor 9 provide compensation for the feedback pole produced by the resistor 9 and the capacitance Ciss of the FET 8 in combination with the capacitance of the photodiode 3 and of the amplifier 2, selecting an FET, a photodiode and an amplifier with low capacitance values allows a high value of resistance to be selected for resistor 9. This gives a circuit with an optimum gainbandwidth product and minimum circuit noise over the desired circuit bandwidth. The above described circuit 1 has a designed bandwidth of 4 kHz which does not rise above a maximum of 15 kHz over a 70 dB gain change. The maximum gain peaking that has been observed in the circuit is 2 dB.
Having thus described the present invention by reference to a preferred embodiment it is to be well understood that the embodiment in question is exemplary only and that modifications and variations such as will occur to those possessed of appropriate knowledge and skills may be made without departure from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
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|Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
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|Jul 26, 1982
|Feb 5, 1985
|At&T Bell Laboratories
|Transimpedance amplifier for optical receivers
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|Nonintegrating receiver
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|Circuit arrangement having a pre-amplifier connected to an opto-electric transducer
|Sep 15, 1989
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|Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
|Circuit arrangement comprising an amplifier connected to an opto-electrical transducer
|Mar 15, 1990
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|Triquint Semiconductor, Inc.
|Low impedance automatic gain control circuit
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|Sep 22, 1987
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|Preamplifier for an optical receiver
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|Mar 28, 1990
|Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
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|Jun 5, 1991
|Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
|Fiber optic receiving circuit for converting an optical signal to an electric signal
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|Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft
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|May 28, 1998
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|Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
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|Nec Corporation
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|Dec 15, 2000
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|Semiconductor Components Industries Llc
|Method and apparatus for maintaining stability in a circuit under variable load conditions
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|International Business Machines Corporation
|Adjustable peaking capacitor in high-speed optical fiber communication receiver
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|Agilent Technologies, Inc.
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|Trimble Navigation Limited
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|Transimpedance amplifier
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|Nec Corporation
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|Infineon Technologies Fiber Optics Gmbh
|Amplifier circuit for converting the current signal from an optical receiving element into a voltage signal
|Oct 7, 2005
|Jun 10, 2008
|Broadcom Corporation
|Gain insensitive high-pass VGA
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|Power amplifier with controllable feedback loop
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|Luxtera Inc.
|Method and system for a feedback transimpedance amplifier with sub-40khz low-frequency cutoff
|Jun 4, 2002
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|Azary Zoltan D.
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|Sep 9, 2004
|Yasushi Amamiya
|Preamplification circuit
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|Jan 5, 2006
|Infineon Technologies Fiber Optics Gmbh
|Amplifier circuit for converting the current signal from an optical receiving element into a voltage signal
|Jul 8, 2004
|Jan 12, 2006
|Wei-Wen Feng
|Charge pump DC/DC converter with constant-frequency operation
|Nov 30, 2005
|Jun 1, 2006
|Power amplifier
|Nov 30, 2004
|Jun 1, 2006
|Chang Jae J
|Optical link bandwidth improvement
|Oct 7, 2005
|Apr 5, 2007
|Kappes Michael S
|Gain insensitive high-pass VGA
|Jan 12, 2012
|Brian Welch
|Method and system for a feedback transimpedance amplifier with sub-40khz low-frequency cutoff
|Dec 22, 2000
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|Texas Advanced Optoelectronics Solutions, Inc.
|High sheet mos resistor method and apparatus
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|Jun 9, 2004
|NEC Corporation
|Preamplification circuit
|U.S. Classification
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Nov 6, 1996
Owner name: STEWART HUGHES LIMITED, GREAT BRITAIN
Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HADLEY, MAXWELL RICHARD;REEL/FRAME:008530/0926
Effective date: 19961031
|Feb 20, 2002
|Maintenance fee reminder mailed
|Jul 29, 2002
|Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
|Sep 24, 2002
|Expired due to failure to pay maintenance fee
Effective date: 20020728