text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Publication date
|Mar 1, 1938
|Filing date
|Jul 12, 1935
|Priority date
|Jul 12, 1935
|Publication number
|Jr Luther Bishop Arnold
|Original Assignee
|Du Pont
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Referenced by (8), Classifications (10)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
Patented Marti, 193 8 1'.
"OFFIC wn'r'rmo AGENT WITH mmnnw raoor;
ING rnornnrms Luther Bishop Arnold, Jr., Wilmington, DeL, as-
signer to E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Company, Wilmington, Delaware I No Drawing. Application July 12, Serial No. 31,041
1 0 Claims- This invention relates to an improved type of wetting agent with' mildew-proofing properties for usein treating textile fibers. More particularly, the invention relates to the preparation of a stable solution of improved wetting properties of a liquid product with the combined properties of a wetting agent and a fungicide wherein the fungicide has a pronounced assistant action on the surface active properties of the wetting agent.
A further object is to prepare this product in such water and will be stable'under normal storage conditions. A still further object is to employ this product for treating textile materials in order to prevent mildew growth thereupon. Other objects'will appear hereinafter.
The aforementioned objects of this invention are preferably accomplished by preparing a concentrated solution of an isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate and a sodium salt of an orthophenyl phenol derivative. To this solution is added one or more water-soluble organic solvents and the solution is acidified under controlled conditions.
This invention involves the preparation of a lene sodium sulfonate wetting agent and a sodium orthophenyl phenate fungicide. To this isadded a mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethylene chlorhydrin. The product is then preferably acidified. The purpose of the solvents is to dissolve the water insoluble orthophenyl phenol, which is formed on acidification of the product, and to prevent the precipitation of both the isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate wetting agent, and the orthophenyl phenol fungicide when the product is cooled to 8-10 C.
The preferred method of preparing the product is as follows: 10.0 parts of isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate and 2.5 parts of sodium orthophenyl phenate are dissolved by heating in 71.5 parts of water. To this is added 6.0 parts of ethylene chlo'rhydrin and 10.0 parts of commercial ethyl alcohol. The mixture is filtered to re-- move insoluble impurities and acidified to pH 3-6 by the addition-of hydrochloric acid. The
a manner that it will be .readily dispersible in concentrated solution of an isopropyl naphtha- Del., a corporation of proper acidity may be determined by making the product acid to methyl red indicator and alkaline to Congo red indicator.
An alternative method is to use orthophenyl phenol instead of sodium orthophenylphenate. In this case, the isopropyl naphthalene sodium iii.
sulfonate is dissolved in water as above, and 2.2
parts of orthophenyl phenol are dissolved in the above mixture of ethyl alcohol and ethylene chlorhydrin. The two solutions are then mixed together, the mixture filtered, and the pH adjusted if necessary.
The product, as formulated above, may be cooled to 8-10 C. without becomingcloudy or separating into layers.
The fungicide, orthophenyl phenol, in the product as formulatedabove, has a decided assistant action on the sodium isopropyl naphthalene sulionate wetting agent.f. The sodium isopropyl naphthalenesulfonate wasfound to be more eflicient in the presence of 20% of its weight of'orthophenyl phenol than alone as determined by the Draves and Clarkson wetting out test .(Am. Dyestufl Rep. 20, 201 ,(1931) Sodium orthophenylfphenate is of equivalent effectiveness in improving the wetting action of the sodium isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate. Thus, this combination of a wetting agent and a fungicide is unique in that thefungicide has the additional property of assisting the wetting agent. Sodium orthophenyl phenate has no wetting action whatsoever as determined by the Braves and Clarkson test. Other fungicides were found either with relatively very little or chlorphenol, sodium chlor-ortho-phenyl phenate,
I and chlor-ortho-phenyl phenol. They were with very little assistant action on the'wetting agent.
The product may also be .finished with an alkaline reaction instead of with an acid reaction. This is accomplished by mixing the components, as in the first example above, without acidifying the final mixture. The sodium orthophenyl phenate hydrolyzes to make the product alkaline. The product in this form is not as stable to low temperatures as when prepared by the preferred method, but it is. more suitable where an acid product may be harmful to the shade of dyestuffs or to the fiber.
In place of isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate other alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acids instance, the employment of butyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and its alkali metal salts,.dibutyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and its alkali metal salts and di-isopropyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ts lfalkali metal salts is contemplated. I, ep ifoduct of this invention-in either of the above final forms is aivery effective wetting agent and fungicide when applied totextiles in as low concentrations as 0.5'1.0%. It is particularly effective for wetting out over-rdried cotton rawstock after machine dyeing and for conditioning cotton yarn before .wet twisting. The :fungicide prevents the growth'o'fv mildew on the moistened cotton during storage'for'longperiods of time.
The product is also-suitable for-wetting out or conditioningany type of textile fiber whether as rawstock, yarn, or fabric particularly where the moisture is applied by spraying and where it is desirable to protectlthe textile material tempor-arily against the growth of mildew. The prodnot is recommendedgfor application by spray at concentrations of 0.5-l'.0% in water.
As many apparentlywidelydifferent embodiments of this invention may be made without widely departing from the spirit and scope thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments thereof except as defined in the appended claims.
- I claim:
V l. A fungicide and wetting agent composition suitable for mildew-proofing organic fibrous materials comprising an aqueous solution containing an alkyl' naphthalene sulfonic acid or an alkali metal salt thereof and orthophenyl phenol or an alkali metal phenate derived therefrom.
.2. A fungicide and wetting'agent composition suitable for mildew-proofing organic fibrous materials comprising an aqueous solution containing an alkyl naphthalene sulionic acid Oran alkali metal salt thereof, orthophenyl phenol or an alkali metal phenate derived therefrom, and a water soluble organic solvent.
3..A fungicide and wetting agent composition I suitable for mildew-proofing organic fibrous materials comprising an aqueous'solution containing an isopropyl naphthalene sodiunr sulfonate, orthophenyl phenol or an alkali metal phenate ,-.clerived therefrom and a water soluble organic solvent.
4. A fungicide and wetting agent composition suitable for mildew-proofing organic fibrous ma terials comprising an aqueous solution containing phenate derived therefrom.
isopropyllnaphthalene sodium sulfonate. orthophenyl phenol or an alkali metal phenate derived therefrom, ethylene chlorhydrin, and ethyl alcohol.
5. A fungicide and wetting agent composition suitable for mildew-proofing organicafibrous materials comprising 10 parts of isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate,2.5 parts of sodium orthophenyl phenate, 71.5 parts of water, 6 parts of ethylene chlorhydrin, andlO parts of ethyl alcohol adjusted to a pH between 3 and 6.
6. The'process of makingthe composition'defined inthe preceding claim which comprises dissolving 10- parts of isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonateand 2.5 parts ofsodium orthophenyl phenate by heating in 71.5 parts of water, adding 6 parts of ethylene chlorhydrin and 10 parts of ethyl alcohol, filtering the mixture to remove insoluble impurities, and acidifying the mixture to obtain-a pH between 3 and 6.
v7. A fungicide and wetting agent composition suitable for mildew-proofing organic fibrous materials comprising 10 parts of isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate, 2.2 parts of orthophenylphenol, 71.5,parts of water, 6parts of ethylene chlorhydrin, and lOparts of ethyl alcohol.
8. Theprocess of making the composition defined in the preceding claim which comprises dissolving 2.2 parts of orthophenyl phenol in 6 parts of ethylene chlorhydrin and '10 parts of ethyl alcohol, mixing said solution with one containinglO parts of isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate and 71.5 parts of water, and filtering said mixture. v
9. A concentrated aqueous solutionsuitable for use inthe mildew-proofing of organic fibrous materials containing a wetting agent, a fungicide which is not a wetting agentbutwhich has the property of increasing the wetting power of said wetting agent to a marked degree, and sufficient ethylene chlorhydrin to prevent separation of said wetting agent or fungicide" from said solution at 10 C., said wetting agent being isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate, and said fungicide being orthophenyl phenol or any alkali metal 10. Mildew-proof organic fibrous materials containing orthophenyl phenol or an alkali metal phenate derived therefrom and isopropyl naphthalene sodium sulfonate.
|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Nov 29, 1945
|Aug 17, 1948
|Monsanto Chemicals
|Emulsifiable oils
|May 6, 1947
|Dec 7, 1948
|Stone Sam H
|Combination serving, straining, and carving implement
|Jun 13, 1945
|May 17, 1949
|Goodrich Co B F
|Pesticidal composition of polyethylene polysulfide and nicotine sulfate
|Jul 28, 1958
|Feb 21, 1961
|Deering Milliken Res Corp
|Compositions and methods for dyeing polyester materials
|Jul 18, 1960
|Sep 3, 1963
|Johnson & Johnson
|Method of controlling fungi with esters of o-phenyl phenol
|Sep 24, 1962
|Apr 20, 1965
|Keith B Brown
|Extraction of cesium from aqueous solution using phenols
|May 21, 1979
|Mar 24, 1981
|Monsanto Company
|Disinfectant cleaning compositions
|Jan 21, 1940
|Apr 21, 1952
|Chem Fab Gruenau A G
|U.S. Classification
|428/389, 514/736, 424/404, 106/18.35
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification


text:
This item is currently
HN-QFI076 FurnaceFilters.com
FurnaceFilters.com Honeywell Compatible Odor Ban MERV 8 Replacement Furnace Filter-2 pk.Item # HN-QFI076
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Full Description
Guarantee & Returns
FurnaceFilters.com Honeywell Compatible Odor Ban MERV 8 Replacement Furnace Filter-2 pk.
Honeywell Odor Ban Replacement Furnace Filters are specifically designed to replace other 20x20x5-inch, 20x25x5-inch and 16x25x5-inch ducted air products. They use two-stage filtration technology to remove odors, irritant gases, particulates, and dust in some of the most challenging environments. These filters fit into existing filter housings so fume and odor control is available without costly retro-fitting or expensive housings and fans. The electrostatically charged, 100 percent synthetic, graduated den

subset: commoncrawl


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Benson was born March 20, 2012, at 11:14 a.m., at IU Methodist Hospital, Indianapolis.
He weighed 6 pounds and 9 ounces, and was 19 Ľ-inches long.
Maternal grandparents are Michael and Cynthia McLeish, Terre Haute.
Paternal grandparents are Benny and Debi Brown, Brazil.
Paternal great-grandparents are Jack and Thelma Jean Brown, Brazil.
Aunts and uncles include Corey, Matthew, Aaron, Isaac, Joshua, Rebecca, Ian and Jacob McLeish, Terre Haute, and Jamie Bell, Brazil.
Cousins are Kaleb Baker and Natalie Bell, Brazil.


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Up and Coming Casinos
Kalispell Casinos
Kalispell Casino Information
Kalispell, Montana has 4 casinos in which you'll find more than 40 slots and gaming machines.
There are a total of 2 table games. Click a casino on the left for more information on a particular property.
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Visit the Lucky Lil's Casino - Kalispell information page for more details on this casino.
Kalispell Casino Stats
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Hiring Company Drivers & Contracting Owner Operators at Prime Inc.
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HEADLEY Green, #1765. Fri, 8-2 & Sat, 8-12.More info Email a friend
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Marilyn GambardellaMarch 15,2013Marilyn Gambardella Rites
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DIY Crop Top | Cute DIY Crop Top Tutorial by DIY Ready at diyready.com/diy-clothes-sewing-blouses-tutorial/
DIY Fashion idea #diy #top #croptop #fit #tanktop #upcycle #clothes
DIY t-shirt --> crop top. some srs thinking there.
How to refashion an old tank top into a crop top!
diy shirt. From tank top to cropped fabulousness
tank top turned crop top. DIY t shirt
Cut shirt designs
DIY Sock Owl diy owl easy crafts diy ideas diy crafts do it yourself easy diy diy photos diy tutorials diy tutorial ideas sock owl
DIY Sock Owl DIY Projects | UsefulDIY.com Follow Us on Facebook ==> http://www.facebook.com/UsefulDiy
DIY Sock Owl DIY Projects #Stuffed Animals| http://stuffedanimals.lemoncoin.org
DIY Sock Owl DIY Projects | | See more DIY projects here http://gwyl.io/
cute idea for a cat toy!! DIY Sock Owl DIY Projects | UsefulDIY.com
DIY Sock Owl DIY Projects *Dies of the cute*
DIY Sock Owl #DIY #craft #sock-animal
DIY Sock Owl DIY Projects
Diy teddy
DIY Cute Little Teddy Bear and lots of other sock animal DIYs. The instructions are not in English but there are enough photos that it should be easy to follow anyway.
DIY Cute Little Teddy Bear and not creepy like sock monkeys.
Neat idea to create a stuffed animal
Diy teddy from a sock #teddybears
how to make a sock toy
How To: Sock Doll
Sock toy
DIY hearts diy diy crafts do it yourself diy art diy hearts diy tips diy ideas easy diy crafts
DIY Hearts Pictures, Photos, and Images for Facebook, Tumblr, Pinterest, and Twitter
I totally need to do this to my wall! #DIY #Valentines day
DIY heart Valentine's Day decor craft.
#DIY Hearts - Very Nice Decoration.
DIY heart wall decor
Valentines decor
DIY hearts craft
DIY hearts <3
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. #DIY #crafts #wall decor + design inspiration. do it yourself
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. Cool idea for abstract week in any cycle or modern art in Cycle 3.
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. Perfect for my endagered animal art project and cut out strips of articles!!
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. Good thing I have piles and piles of old magazines...
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. Use Mod Podge as the glue and sealer. - What a COOL idea
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. @Rachel R Gaddis for our magazine/ craft night!
magazine silhouette. Cut magazine strips. Use Mod Podge as the glue and sealer.
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. Do marine animals for class art project
Pick a silhouette. Cut magazine strips. I love this!!! Summer craft idea!
such a cute idea! this looks super easy, great for the kids room!!
String art tutorial. This would be beautiful in the girls room, or maybe even a family picture wall somehow?
This looks fun - cool living room idea. Probably would use a different word though
DIY String Art Tutorial... awww nice for name plaque in kids room.
DIY String Art Tutorial going to do in my kids room for sure!!
DIY String Art Tutorial - cute decor for kids rooms
String Art Tutorial. Great Idea For A Kids Room!
DIY String Art Tutorial - wall art for craft room
string art tutorial way awesome idea!
Pinspire -DIY & Crafts
- DIY – Passo a Passo: Baldes de plástico viram banquetas.
Turn a 5 gallon bucket into a super cute DIY stool for cheap
ECO-IDEAS Y RECICLAJE : PUFF RECICLADOS....paso a paso..
Diy bucket seats. Would be good for around a campfire!
¡Puf con cuerda hecho con una cubeta!
diy bucket stool - 5gallon paint pail
5 gallon bucket stool - rope wrapped
5 Gallon Bucket Seat
DIY Puff stool
DIY seat
DIY Decoupage Foral Bag diy accessories purse craft crafts easy crafts diy ideas diy crafts how to craft fashion tutorials
Old Leather Purse + Paint + Fussy Cut Fabric + Mod Podge = DIY Personalized Bag! What a terrific tutorial with TONS of great pictures!
This could be so cool...however, will craft paint really "stick" to a leather purse past one day's use?
@CaitlinSwatek we should do this with a cool thrift store purse!!!
Now I know what to do with all the thrift store bags I purchase!
Re-make floral bag. Great idea for a thrift store find!
DIY: Découpage Floral Bag {tutorial by Erica in D.I.Y.}
Excellent fixer-uper project for that old handbag hanging out in the back of the closet. More Upcycled Purses, Diy Purses, Handbags, Diy Bags, Paintings Bags, Paintings Purses, Great Ideas, Diy Leather Purses, Leather Bags Painting Purses Painted bag with mod podge fabric flowers. great idea for up-styling an old purse www.thegoodbags.com MICHAEL Michael Kors Handbag, Jet Set Travel Large Messenger Bag - Shop All -$67 Excellent fixer-uper project for that old handbag hanging out in the back of the closet. #DIY #BAG This would he really cool to do here in Ecuador with all the artisan leather bags, etc. Excellent fixer-uper project for that old handbag hanging out in the back of the closet. DIY Leather Purse . great idea for up-styling an old purse :) Upcycled purse Cute DIY purse
upcycle bag
Pyssel: Djur av äggkartong is artistic inspiration for us. Get extra photograph about Residence Decor and DIY & Crafts associated with by taking a look at pictures gallery on the backside of this web page. We're need to say thanks in case you wish to share this publish to a …
Pyssel: Djur av äggkartong - House Interior Designs
great recycling craft with the little ones! :-)
Pyssel: Djur av äggkartong [Barnsemester.se]
Crafts: Animals of the egg carton
pyssel av äggkartonger
Djur av äggkartong
Egg carton crafts
His + Her Sharpie Mug DIY
His and Hers Sharpie Mugs from A Beautiful Mess!
Last Minute Christmas gifts! Personalized Coffee Mug! #sayanything with a sharpie and a mug. If entertaining you can write their names on it and then they can personalize it at the party as a favor!
Has your sweetie been extra sweet lately? If you are the crafty or DIY type, then we bet you'd like to make your boyfriend something special. Fortunately, we've found you 40 terrific DIY gift ideas that will make your boyfriend smile. Whether you are new to DIY projects or are an experienced crafter and DIY-er, …
Personalized 'Sharpie Mugs' make perfect gifts for the coffee/tea drinker in your life! #homemade #holiday #gifts #diy #crafts
Sharpie mug - A Beautiful Mess - http://www.abeautifulmess.com/2013/12/50-diy-gift-ideas.html
DIY Sharpie Mug Set • Perfect DIY Christmas gift ideas
sharpie mugs..well that was easy. craft-ideas
He loves strong coffee, She loves green tea
Art Sharpie Mug DIY craft-diy-ideas
DIY Gift Ideas ~ Sharpie mug
31 Easy & Clever DIY Crafts and Project Ideas
How To Make Cheap Cafe Ping Pong Ball DIY Lighting On A Budget | Easy Ways To Upgrade Your Outdoor Cafe Or Home By DIY Ready http://diyready.com/save-on-easy-diy-crafts/
Fun DIY Craft Ideas - 43 Pics How to make cute LED lights with ping pong balls! Work but worth it!!
How To Make Colored Cafe String Lighting - using LED lights (they don't get hot) and ping pong balls. Take advantage of those Christmas lights on clearance!
DIY Multicolored LED Light Decorations. It's an easy craft idea. Reuse ping pong balls/home crafts/recycle craft/decor refurbished/crafts for teens/DIY decorations.... Can be good for Christmas lights
Fun DIY Craft Ideas. All you need is some coloured led lights and some ping pong balls, and you're ready to go!
Fun DIY Craft Ideas - 43 Pics - colorful ping pong ball lights!
Ping Pong lights //DIY Craft Ideas #diy #fairylights #thintea
Paper flowers - flores de papel, perfecto para una boda DIY
tissue flower pompom ball hanging ceiling decorations for party , function or wedding 461f2d99a228fa8c56a6f5817659f3ff.jpg (500×3504)
Tissue paper flowers,turned into a flower ball...this is an easy project that makes a beautiful decoration!
Birthday themes : DIY Girls Birthday Birthday Party Ideas + themes | Crafts I Want To Make Now
DIY flower balls... But the end result looks like a loofah?
Tissue paper flower ball
Birthday decoration.
diy flower pompom
DIY Flower ball
DIY Cookie Basket Made From A Paper Plate
How to make a cookie basket from a paper plate : DIY Crafts Ideas
Folded paper plate container! ,ray bans only $12.9,ray bans outlet big discount for 2015 usa online. More Paper Plates Baskets, Gifts Baskets, Gifts Ideas, Cute Ideas, Cookies Gifts, Cookies Baskets, Diy Cookies, Gifts Boxes, Crafts what a cool idea - make a cookie gift basket from a paper plate! Neat idea for affordable Christmas gifts for co-workers. #Paper, #Affordable, #Basket, #Christmas, #CoWorkers, #Cookie, #Cool, #From, #Gift, #Gifts, #Idea, #Make, #Neat, #Plate, #What #Gifts #Christmasdecor #GiftIdeas #Holiday #DIY #ChristmasTree #ChristmasCards #Crafts #MerryChristmas #Christmas DIY Cookie Basket Made From A Paper Plate - this little paper plate basket is a great idea and could be used to hold all kinds of things. Lots of outreach projects you could do with this as well as making prayer baskets. Lots of potential here. DIY cookie gift box! This would be perfect for when you want to give a quick cookie gift to a friend! DIY Cookie Basket --cute idea! Briliant cookie gift idea! DIY Cookie Basket Made From A Paper Plate - Cut along the lines in the first photo, fold along the lines in the second photo, and then tape the ends. This would be perfect for when you want to give a quick cookie gift to a neighbor! DIY Cookie Basket #paperplate #gift #basket
DIY Chinese Knot Ball DIY Projects
DIY :: Monkey Fist Knot or chinese knot ball... to use as a weapon on a key chain if need be for personal protection.
DIY Chinese Knot Ball… Key chain, X-mas decoration, home deco, too beautiful not to use! #monkey #fist
~Monkey fist~ DIY Chinese Knot Ball… Key chain, X-mas decoration, home deco, too beautiful not to use!
Monkey Fist Knot // my friend had one of these given to her by her boyfriend in the army, and it actually hurts when you hit someone with it. Good thing to keep on your keychain, maybe?
diy, diy projects, diy craft, handmade, diy chinese knot ball
Monkey Fist Knot, would be good on a keychain..
Another string-rope knot button
monkey knots - monkeys's fist
DIY & Crafts Ideas
DIY Sock Bunny Sewing Tutorial
DIY Sock Bunny Sewing Tutorial | DIY & Crafts Tutorials
DIY Sock Bunny Sewing Tutorial by Lensia
DIY Socken Hase
Sock animals
DIY Flower Lights
DIY flower light flowers diy crafts home made easy crafts craft idea crafts ideas diy ideas diy crafts diy idea do it yourself diy projects ...
DIY Flower Lights diy crafts craft ideas easy crafts diy ideas diy idea diy home easy diy diy lights for the home crafty decor home ideas diy decorations
DIY flower light flowers diy crafts home made easy crafts craft idea crafts ideas diy ideas diy crafts diy idea do it yourself diy projects diy craft handmade @alisonm94 We could do this instead of buying lights :)
Diy Flower Light Flowers Diy Crafts Home Made Easy Crafts Craft Idea Crafts Ideas Diy Ideas Diy Craf
DIY cupcake liner flower lights except with zebra cupcake paper.
DIY cupcake liner flower lights - fun outdoor party idea!
cupcake liner flower lights so cute for lil girls room
cute cupcake paper flower lights!
These flatten wine bottles make perfect serving trays for your cheese and meats assortment. Completely ups the status of your next dinner party, and recycles and reuses wine bottles in a fabulous new way. DIY instructions here: http://www.ehow.com/how_5835721_flatten-wine-bottles.html?utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=freestyle&utm_campaign=fanpage
These flatten wine bottles make perfect serving trays for your cheese and meats assortment. Completely ups the status of your next dinner party, and recycles and reuses wine bottles in a fabulous new way. DIY instructions here: http://www.ehow.com/how_5835721_flatten-wine-bottles.html?utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=freestyle&utm_campaign=fanpage
#party #hostess #cheeseplate #wine #craft #diy http://www.ehow.com/how_5835721_flatten-wine-bottles.html?utm_source=pinterest.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=freestyle&utm_campaign=fanpage
Flattened wine bottles with bead detail - adorable serving trays! Also great DIY gift.
Flattened wine bottles - really cool idea for DIY gift
Love this idea for flattening glass bottles.
Not a bad idea for DIY gifts.
How to flatten glass bottles
Burlap & Lace Utensil Holders~Set of 2
Burlap we can make this a diy project-you could use this idea and make one for every holiday and season


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Review: LG Nitro HD for AT&T
Form Basics Extras Wrap-Up Comments 9
Media Camera Photos/Video Browse/Customize Extras
The Nitro HD's sensor is capable of capturing 8 megapixels. I was generally impressed with its performance. Given the solid camera controls, you can fine-tune the Nitro HD to handle pretty much any lighting situation. Even if you don't futz with the controls, the automatic settings do a commendable job.
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The Nitro HD can also capture 1080p HD video. Panning it around produced some choppiness, but otherwise HD video looked very, very good. I was pleased with the overall clarity of the video and the lack of smearing. Colors were accurate, and exposure was also good.
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more LG news LG phones


text:
-*- outline -*-
* Copyright (C) 2011 Didier Verna
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.
* Installation
** Please note
You must use GNU Make with this standalone distribution.
** Edit Makefile.inc
This file is located at the top of the distribution. It allows you to
customize the XEmacs binary, the installation location, whether to install by
symlink or copy, and the programs for generating documentation.
** Build the package
Type `make' to do that. This builds up the elc and the info files.
** Install as an XEmacs package
Type `make install-pkg' to do that. If you want another kind of installation,
you will have to use your little fingers.
** Other useful targets
You can uninstall the package by typing `make uninstall-pkg'.
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the doc/ subdirectory. FORMAT is one of `dvi', `ps', `pdf', `html'. The HTML
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Have fun!
Didier Verna, firstname.lastname@example.com, http://www.lrde.epita.fr/~didier


text:
Pleasurable Kingdom: Animals and the Nature of Feeling Goodby Jonathan Balcombe
View All Available Formats & Editions
The recognition of animal pain and stress, once controversial, is now acknowledged by legislation in many countries, but there is no formal recognition of animals' ability to feel pleasure. Pleasurable Kingdom is the first book for lay-readers to present new evidence that animals--like humans--enjoy themselves. It debunks the popular perception that life for most… See more details below
The recognition of animal pain and stress, once controversial, is now acknowledged by legislation in many countries, but there is no formal recognition of animals' ability to feel pleasure. Pleasurable Kingdom is the first book for lay-readers to present new evidence that animals--like humans--enjoy themselves. It debunks the popular perception that life for most is a continuous, grim struggle for survival and the avoidance of pain. Instead it suggests that creatures from birds to baboons feel good thanks to play, sex, touch, food, anticipation, comfort, aesthetics, and more. Combining rigorous evidence, elegant argument and amusing anecdotes, leading animal behavior researcher Jonathan Balcombe proposes that the possibility of positive feelings in creatures other than humans has important ethical ramifications for both science and society.
Editorial Reviews
"In Pleasurable Kingdom, Balcombe draws together an extraordinary amount of information to help us to appreciate that we are not the only species that can, if all goes well, live joyful lives." Peter Singer
"Dr. Balcombe convincingly argues that animals are individual beings with a wide range of emotions and feeling. If he is correct - and I believe he is - it follows that we must grapple with the ethical consequences of his important insights." Wayne Pacelle, President & CEO, The Humane Society of the United States
"I predicted, in When Elephants Weep, that in ten years better scientists would write better books about the depth of feelings in animals. Well, that time has come, and here is that book." Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson, Author, When Elephants Weep
"For centuries humanity has justified our extermination of fishes with the myth that they do not have feelings or intelligence. Jonathan Balcombe exposes this myth and presents fishes, with other animals, as sensitive, social, feeling, marvelous sentient beings." Captain Paul Watson, founder of Greenpeace and Sea Shepherd Conservation Society
"entertaining examples of animal bliss -- from drunken parrots to the caresses of fiddler crabs -- bring a pleasure all their own." Psychology Today
"This genial scientist's accounts of enjoyment in the other-than-human world will irritate strict behaviorists and profoundly delight animal lovers." Orion Magazine
"Brisk, erudite and enormously entertaining...an excellent, approachable introduction to the basic issues in animal behavior." Publishers Weekly
"This entertaining and thought-provoking book is recommended for popular science collections." Library Journal
"A warm and enjoyable book...anyone with an interest in animal welfare (or just in animals) ought to read it." www.popularscience.co.uk
"This impressive book takes the reader on a journey of scientific knowledge and understanding into the inner lives of other creatures, from mice to monkeys and fish to fowl-- and even insects and worms---that inspires respect and appreciation for all creatures great and small. Dr. Balcombe's book should be a standard text for students of biology and ethology, and all who care for animals will be informed and inspired." Michael W. Fox, veterinarian, newspaper columnist and author of The Boundless Circle: Caring for Creatures and Creation
"Pleasurable Kingdom is a love affair with our fellow beings. Balcombe tempts us to consider, more open-mindedly than ever before, the experiences of animals in more ways than traditional science has yet acknowledged, perhaps even imagined." Professor Jaak Panksepp, author of Affective Neuroscience
"This book is one in which all campaigners for good animal welfare should invest." The Ark
"...a joy to read--a carefully balanced book--which also includes some humorous, enlightening and intriguing animal tales." www.scienceagogo.com
"Superb--has set an agenda for future research. This book will change how we interact with other animal beings." Marc Bekoff in Trends in Evolution and Ecology
"Marvelous -- as the first book in this field, scholarly or popular, we also have one that sets a high bar." Journal of Applied Animal Behavior Science
"A touching look at the complex and at times playful lives of the animals with which we share this planet. Fascinating and often moving, this book emphasizes that animals – like us – truly have personalities, minds and emotions." Jane Goodall
Product Details
- 9780230552272
- Publisher:
- St. Martin's Press
- Publication date:
- 05/02/2006
- Series:
- MacSci
- Sold by:
- Macmillan
- Format:
- NOOK Book
- Pages:
- 256
- File size:
Read an Excerpt
Pleasurable Kingdom
Animals and the Nature of Feeling Good
By Jonathan Balcombe
MacmillanCopyright © 2006 Jonathan Balcombe
All rights reserved.
The adaptive basis for pleasure
Science has neglected animal pleasure. Scientists like 'the big picture.' Research tends to focus on evolutionary explanations for natural phenomena. By considering only natural selection and reproductive success, it overlooks the experiences of individuals – their feelings, emotions, pleasures.
To appreciate the importance of pleasure to survival, consider the interplay of evolution and experience. Evolution concerns the adaptiveness of what an animal does (or doesn't do). It is the stuff of genes and survival. Experience, on the other hand, relates to an animal's conscious, sensory encounters with the world.
Evolution and experience are complementary, not exclusive. Just as an animal is the product of genetics and environment, so too do both evolution and experience guide decisions and behaviors. When an animal – let's say a raccoon – eats, she is satisfying a basic need of survival: to sustain herself. But in choosing, seeing, smelling and tasting food, she also experiences it. The physical pleasures of life – like the pains – are current, even though they have evolutionary significance. It is these experiences, not the evolutionary forces underlying them, that put wind in the sails of a raccoon's existence. And a mouse's. And a pigeon's.
Spicy foods and bathing ravens
Our own lives offer many ways to appreciate the evolution/experience dichotomy. If someone asks: 'What is the purpose of your life?,' you're unlikely to answer 'To maximize my reproductive output,' or 'I most want to ensure the propagation of my genes into the next generation.' You are more apt to say, 'I wish to lead a good life,' 'I seek to make the world a better place,' or 'I want to be happy and successful.' And by 'successful,' you are probably referring to how much you enjoy your life. As Aristotle had it: 'Life and pleasure ... are not separable; for without behavior there is no pleasure, and pleasure improves behavior.' Reproduction may be the currency of evolutionary success, but happiness is the currency of individual success. All that matters as far as evolution is concerned is that we survive long enough to reproduce. Individually, we seek a fulfilling, rewarding life, and plan to keep enjoying it long beyond our working years.
I doubt that many animals dwell on their 'careers'; they certainly don't set up retirement accounts. Nor are they likely to muse about maximizing their genetic output. They live – I suspect – mainly in the present, their actions motivated by desires, fears, instincts, and past experiences.
The use of spices in food provides a useful human illustration of the expeirential and evolutionary planes of existence. Scientists, in their quest for ultimate causation, have proposed several explanations for the evolutionary benefits of spicing food. Take your pick:
* spices provide micronutrients
* spices mask the bad taste of partially spoiled foods
* spices help cool us by making us sweat more
* spices combat harmful germs and microbes
Give yourself a point if you chose number four. Evidence currently supports the hypothesis that the antibacterial properties of spices account for our culinary habits, though any number of the above theories may work simultaneously.
Yet when you bite into a burrito are you thinking about banishing bacteria, mitigating malnutrition, dissipating distastefulness or, heaven forbid, swimming in sweat? No, you're enhancing the palatability of your food. Spices make food taste good. They promote pleasure. This is the proximate, experiential reason that we reach for the oregano or the curry powder. Our behavior may be beneficial, and it probably originates in our genes, but it is guided by our experience, by our senses, our desires and preferences. Pleasure rewards adaptive behavior. It is a vehicle by which nature promotes evolutionary success. Pleasure is one of the blessings of adaptation.
A captive iguana stays on her perch beneath a warm sun-lamp rather than venturing into a colder region of her enclosure to retrieve a bit of food placed there. Shall we resort to some calculus of energetics and assume that the survival value of staying on the perch exceeds the survival value of getting the food? Or shall we just conclude that the iguana was so enjoying the warmth that it wasn't worth fetching the grub until hunger got the upper hand? University of Tennessee ethologist Gordon Burghardt, who made this observation, favors the latter interpretation, though he recognizes that staying put may be both the more pleasurable and the more adaptive decision on the part of the lizard (see Chapter 5 for a more hedonistic twist to the experiment.) Indeed, if natural selection favors behaviors that sustain life, then it should also favor rewards – such as pleasurable feelings – that reinforce those behaviors. Pleasure is adaptive, or as Canadian physiologist Michel Cabanac says it: 'pleasant is useful.'
Pleasure helps animals maintain a stable state. When we are cold, we seek warmth and it feels good. When we are hot, that same warmth no longer feels nice and we seek a cooler spot. When we're hungry, we eat and it tastes delicious. When we are full, we stop (usually). We know this from our experience, and from experiments. When human subjects are asked to dip their hand in a container of cool or cold water, they report the experience as pleasant if they are feeling hot (e.g. after emerging from a sauna), and unpleasant if they are feeling cold (e.g. after emerging from a freezer). The same phenomenon (Cabanac calls it 'alliesthesia' from the Greek: 'other-perception') applies to tastes (pleasant when hungry, unpleasant when full), though not to sounds and lights.
Alliesthesia applies to other animals. Nature rewards a cold animal who finds warmth, and vice versa. All an animal needs for alliesthesia to work is the capacity to experience surroundings as pleasant or unpleasant, and to move to a preferred environment. Sensory pleasure induces behaviors that improve homeostasis.
Here's another illustration of the dichotomy between evolution and experience. Many birds bathe – dipping their bodies, flapping their wings and shaking their feathers while standing in shallow water. American biologist Bernd Heinrich, working in the Maine woods, has compiled many observations of ravens bathing, and he acknowledges several possible ultimate, adaptive bases for this behavior. These include hygiene, combating skin parasites, and thermoregulation (maintaining a stable body temperature). But when a raven bathes, she is surely not aware of any evolutionary benefits. She is probably responding to a desire to get wet and cool, just as we enjoy the feeling of cool water or air on our skin when we are sweltering, or slipping into a hot tub on a wintry day.
So, while Darwinian evolution and survival undoubtedly influence animals' actions, animals aren't responding consciously to these influences. Yet it does seem that they are behaving according to their moods, their desires, and perhaps even a pre-planned daily schedule. Heinrich concludes that they do it simply because it feels good.
Pleasure (or reward) can be practical independent of its evolutionary origins. For instance, pleasure may enhance survival by reducing stress. Pleasurable activities stimulate the release of stress-reducing compounds into the body, such as opioids and endorphins. Prolonged stress and distress lower the body's defenses against disease in many animals, just as in humans. So by combating stress, the body's pleasure chemicals reduce vulnerability to any number of diseases and maladies.
A recent theory of feline purring is another variation on the theme of direct survival benefits from pleasure. The theory, proposed by Elizabeth von Muggenthaler of the Fauna Communication Research Institute in North Carolina, holds that a cat's purr has mechanical healing properties that speed up the repair of broken bones and other damaged tissues. Several cat species purr, including pumas, ocelots, servals, cheetahs and caracals, as well as the domestic cat. Purring may be cats' answer to ultrasound therapy in humans, which appears to improve bone growth and density. That purring in cats is believed to display contentment raises the question whether purring evolved first as a healing benefit, then later as a communication signal, or vice versa.
The idea that pleasure might be adaptive is not new. The prominent English animal behaviorist George Romanes in 1884 gave it the following Victorian spin:
Pleasures and pains must have been evolved as the subjective accompaniment of processes which are respectively beneficial or injurious to the organism, and so evolved for the purpose or to the end that the organism should seek the one and shun the other.
Julian Huxley, in his treatise on animal language, also acknowledged the importance of individual experience, and it is a cornerstone of Charles Hartshorne's thesis that birds derive – not just deliver – a great deal of pleasure from their songs:
Although the chief function of bird song is to maintain territory, it does not follow that the chief ... emotive meaning of singing for the bird is territorial hostility. ... Evolutionary causes of present behaviour lie deep in the past, but the animal is living now...
Another 20th-century ornithologist, Alexander Skutch, saw more than a struggle for survival in the lives of tanagers, flycatchers, elaenia and jacamars he studied in the New World tropics. He described the singing that accompanies nest building, incubation, and especially fledging of young in these species as 'a triumphant paean for the successful conclusion of their nesting.'
Are these the musings of starry-eyed scientists in moments of levity? Probably. Does that make them wrong? Probably not. The evolutionary importance of pleasure for motivating survival behaviors gives good reason to believe that they are right.
Some basic ingredients for pleasure
For pleasure to aid animals, they need the physical equipment to experience it. That we experience bliss, joy, comfort and satisfaction suggests that some other animals do too, because they are built like us in all the relevant ways. All vertebrates – mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fishes – share the same fundamental body plan: a bony skeleton that supports a muscular system which enables the animal to move about, a nervous system that shuttles signals to different parts of the body and whose center of operations is the brain, a circulatory system that transports oxygen and other nutrients to body tissues, digestive and excretory systems that process food and eliminate wastes, a hormone system that helps regulate body processes, and a reproductive system evolved to ensure propagation.
To this shared foundation we can include a sensory system. All vertebrates have the same five basic senses as us: sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste. There are some rare exceptions, such as the cave- dwelling fishes and salamanders that have gradually lost the capacity for vision, having lived for many generations in permanently dark environments. The senses are the interface between an animal's nervous system and its surroundings. The abilities to detect and avoid unpleasant stimuli and to seek rewards are the raw materials on which natural selection can act to favor pleasure and pain.
With all this equipment in common, it is no surprise that humans and animals share much of the same physiological and biochemical responses to sensory events. When we experience something painful or pleasurable, our brains signal our glands to secrete chemicals to help us deal with the situation. Human emotions are linked to two brain structures, the amygdala and the hypothalamus, and mediated by biochemicals including dopamine, serotonin and oxytocin. Many animals, especially mammals, possess these same neurological structures and brain chemicals as we do. That needn't necessarily mean they share our feelings, but careful observation of animals in action suggests that they do.
Recent brain imaging technologies such as PET and MRI provide further evidence that animals experience emotions somewhat like we do. There are, for example, remarkable similarities in brain regions in guinea pigs experiencing parent–offspring separation distress and in human brains during feelings of sadness. It is known that a variety of discrete emotional–behavioral control systems inhabit the same distinct regions of the brains of all mammals. According to American neuroscientist Jaak Panksepp, the core emotions – fear, rage, panic, play, seeking and lust – arise from the deep recesses of our primitive brains, and are believed to have evolved long before consciousness.
The brain releases dopamine in response to rewards like sex, food and water. The ability to produce dopamine has probably existed in animals for hundreds of millions of years. Even the humble sea pansy, a jellyfish relative, produces it, though probably not in relation to pleasure and pain. Goldfish prefer to swim in places where they have received amphetamine, which stimulates dopamine release from their brains. Such pleasure-promoting drugs as dopamine have probably played an important role in the evolution and maintenance of survival behaviors, at least in vertebrates.
Opiate receptors in human brains allow us to perceive pleasurable stimuli such as sweet tastes. Panksepp has shown that when rats play, their brains release large amounts of dopamine and opiates. When both humans and rats are given drugs that block these receptors, they rate the sweetness of normally 'liked' foods as less pleasant than normal.
Kent Berridge at the University of Michigan has devoted much of his career to the study of pleasure in the animal brain. Working mainly with taste in rats, Berridge's work suggests that brain networks cause 'liking' reactions to certain things in the animal's environment. These reactions suggest the conscious experience of pleasure (although in his view, pleasurable experience does not require consciousness). The crucial feature of positive states, he argues, is that potentially pleasurable events (e.g. the taste of sugar) be accompanied by positive patterns of behavior (e.g. licking of the lips).
Animals' brains appear to respond to many types of sensory pleasure, including food pleasure, drug pleasure and sex pleasure. More abstract forms of pleasure – including social joy, love, intellectual pleasures, aesthetic appreciation and even morality – are still largely unexplored, but as we shall see, interest in these is stirring.
A window on pleasure
Endowed with the brains, senses and biochemistry for responding to both rewarding and punishing stimuli, animals might be expected to behave accordingly. Because behavior is more readily observable than other aspects of a living animal (such as its biochemistry and physiology), it provides a practical – albeit imperfect – glimpse of their experiences. If other animals can experience pleasure, then we might reasonably expect them to behave in ways suggestive of pleasure in the sorts of situations that humans find pleasurable. The postures and expressions of domestic dogs and cats, for example, when receiving caresses from a trusted human, hint that they respond to the pleasure of touch something like we do – perhaps more so. That dogs and cats actively solicit more rubs or strokes bolsters the idea that they derive something beneficial from the stimulation.
A growing number of studies of wild animal populations, some spanning many years, even decades, are revealing nuances of animal lives that cursory studies miss. Chimpanzees, we now know, fashion tools and share food, and different populations have different cultural practices. African elephants communicate over distances of several kilometers using infrasound calls. Hyena societies are matriarchal and defend finely demarcated clan boundaries. Albatrosses mate for life and live for 70 years or more. Orca populations have language dialects. Honeyguides (a tropical bird) cooperate with honey-badgers and humans to get honey. And reef fish line up for 'cleaner' fishes to remove parasites and debris from their skin and inside their mouths and gills.
For many reasons, including their social intelligence and easygoing nature, rats are much studied, especially in the laboratory. They, too, show the behavioral hallmarks of pleasure. Studies by Panksepp and colleagues show that rats solicit tickles and strokes from trusted humans while making ultrasonic squeaks in the 50 kHz range (the upper limit of humans is around 20 kHz), just as they do when seeking sex and other rewarding social encounters such as rough-and-tumble play. Rats also become very active when placed alone in a Plexiglas chamber where they have been accustomed to playing with another rat. They vocalize and pace back and forth with excitement, in anticipation of play (see Chapter 4 for more about rat play).
Excerpted from Pleasurable Kingdom by Jonathan Balcombe. Copyright © 2006 Jonathan Balcombe. Excerpted by permission of Macmillan.
All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.
Excerpts are provided by Dial-A-Book Inc. solely for the personal use of visitors to this web site.
Meet the Author
Jonathan Balcombe is Animal Behaviour Research Consultant for the Washington DC-based Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine and the author of The Use of Animals in Higher Education: Problems, Alternatives and Recommendations. He lives in Washington DC.
Jonathan Balcombe is Animal Behaviour Research Consultant for the Washington DC-based Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine and the author of The Use of Animals in Higher Education: Problems, Alternatives and Recommendations. He lives in Washington DC.
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Doodling with Jim Henson
Doodling with Jim Henson
Walter Foster Publishing, Paperback, 9781600582448, 127pp.
Publication Date: October 1, 2011
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Jim Henson, an extraordinary artist and visionary, invented unique worlds and characters that remain just as vivid, original and fresh today as when they were created. A television pioneer, an innovator in puppetry, technology and visual arts, and a performer who literally brought to life some of the most memorable characters ever, Jim Henson's impact on entertainment, education and culture continues to this day more than 20 years after his death.


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Federer vs. Roddick Wimby final available on DVD
New York, NY — Tennis fans can now relive one of the greatest matches in tennis history as SRO Sports, the exclusive distributor of Wimbledon DVDs, announces the release of. 2009 Wimbledon Men's Final: Federer V Roddick. This historic DVD will all be available September 29, 2009 for a retail price of $24.99.
Roger Federer became tennis' greatest men's champion as he beat Andy Roddick in four hours and 16 minutes to claim his sixth Wimbledon crown. It was also a record 15th Grand Slam title for the Swiss master, overhauling the total of Pete Sampras who was in the Royal Box along with fellow legends Bjorn Borg and Rod Laver.
It was a truly momentous climax to the 2009 Championships as the 27-year-old Federer became the most successful man in the sport. Sampras, previous holder of that title, had been an unannounced surprise visitor to Wimbledon — where he has not been seen since 2002.
In terms of match time, it was not quite as long as last year's battle between Federer and Rafael Nadal, but it soon took on similarly epic proportions. And for much of the match, it seemed that Roddick would emulate Nadal's feat as he hammered away at his opponent. Federer wavered a few times, but never toppled and in the end won on merit. Also, he returns to number one in the world by way of yet another win bonus.
That this was going to be a contest between two big blasters was evident from the opening game, when Roddick slammed down two aces and in the next Federer replied with a couple of his own. That Federer had won 18 of their previous 20 matches was not a consideration on this day. For a start, Roddick, white cap pulled low over his eyes, was clearly a fitter and slimmer version of the man who had already lost to Federer in two Wimbledon finals, and he matched Federer stride for stride, shot for shot, ace for ace as they hurtled through the opening set, completing 10 games in just 25 minutes.
In the deciding set, with Federer threatening to strike early as he reached break point for the sixth time in the match, only to be frustrated again as the American pumped down his 20th ace at 138mph. With no tiebreak in the fifth set, this one had to be played out. And so it was, amid mounting excitement and with Federer beginning to show the first signs of uncertainty.
This reached a climax as Federer faced two break points at 8-8, only to serve his way out of trouble and as the games ascended into double figures for each man the set became the longest fifth set in Wimbledon's history.
Federer's ace count passed the 50 mark and then, finally, it was Roddick who cracked in the 30th game of the set. Three miss-hits off the frame indicated he was fatigued and when Federer was offered the first Championship point he grabbed it eagerly, leaping into the air with joy as another Roddick miss-hit sailed long.
2009 Wimbledon Men's Final: Federer V Roddick DVD is the full match with BBC TV commentary
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Featured video and audio clips on Al Davis brought to you by Boston's WEEI Sports Radio.
Hour two of Craig and Larry looking back on Friday night's Patriots' draft picks and what Bob Kraft could have done differently during DeflateGate
We look at the NFL draft and how the Patriots should handle their first round snub, as well as look at the Celtics-Hawks tonight and more on Deflategate and Roger's victory tour.
ve been docked almost $2 million and two third round draft picks. Which wasn't severe enough for Oakland's Al Davis , who went to his grave saying the Broncos owner should have been suspended. But you keep programming your cash register
that you just know the guys who used to drink scotch, eat prime rib and smoke cigars for lunch used to do. Legends like Al Davis , Paul Brown and Branch Rickey would have done. Believe me, I'm not suggesting I want Mr. Kraft flipping people
of those deals being done with Oakland, his most frequent draft weekend trade partner. Many of those took place when Al Davis was alive -- including the 2007 acquisition of Randy Moss for a fourth-round pick, the most notable of all the draft
that game, and in a 2002 interview with Dennis & Callahan, Dreith fondly reminisced about his time with Oakland owner Al Davis . 3. David Tyree : The guy on the list who has done the least. The Giants receiver is here because of one catch he made in Super
toughest question of all: What to do with a Randy Moss mask now? 1. Unlike Mike Tice and the Vikings and Norv Turner (and Al Davis ) with the Raiders, Belichick decided to cut bait with Moss before it got nuclear. We all knew that the ride was going
rounding out the list. Two more notes: One, the Patriots haven't made a trade with the Raiders since the death of Al Davis in October 2011. And two, the two teams we do know who are likely off Belichick's trade radar are Indy and the
ve been docked almost $2 million and two third round draft picks. Which wasn't severe enough for Oakland's Al Davis , who went to his grave saying the Broncos owner should have been suspended. But you keep programming your cash register
blockbusters, including the trades of Richard Seymour and Randy Moss . However, it's worth noting that since the death of Al Davis in October 2011, the Patriots have not made a single deal with Oakland. (The last trade between New England and
since Belichick took control, New England has made nine draft-related deals with the Raiders (although none since Al Davis passed away), seven with the Broncos , and six each with the Packers and Eagles. One other note worth passing along. Since he
Al Davis was a frequent trade partner over the years before he passed away. (AP ..... Raiders than any other club, he hasn' t made a trade with Oakland since Al Davis died in 2011. Denver is second on the list with seven draft-related deals


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Sanyo announced Tuesday that it will ship four new wide-format 3LCD projectors designed for use in large conference rooms and lecture halls.
The projectors--the PLC-WM 5500, PLC-WM 5500L, PLC-WM 4500, and PLC-WM 4500L--feature a 1,280 x 800 (WXGA) resolution, 16:10 aspect ratio, a projected image size that ranges from of 40 inches to 400 inches, and a contrast ratio of 800:1.
The PLC-WM 5500 and the PLC-WM 5500L both have a brightness of 5,500 lumens and use a 330 watt lamp, while PLC-WM 4500 and the PLC-WM 4500L offer a brightness of 4,500 lumens and ship with a 275 watt lamp. Both the PLC-WM 5500 and the PLC-WM 4500 come equipped with a powered zoom lens. Lenses are optional for projectors in the PLC line with the L designation.
All four models feature PIP and split-screen video modes. Other features include RJ-45 network connectivity and support for HDMI video.
Inputs are common to all four projectors and include component (three-port BNC), component (RCA), RGB (mini D-sub 15-pin), DVI-D, HDMI 1.3, and S-video.
The PLC-WM4500 and the PLC-WM5500L are scheduled to ship in June and August with price tags of $4,995 and $4,545, respectively. The PLC-WM5500 and PLC-WM4500L will be available in July and will retail for $5,645 and $4,095.
Further information will be available here.
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Students need a broad set of skills to be successful in today's world. To better help them prepare, K-12 districts throughout the country are taking a blended approach to achieve personalized learning. Making that transition successfully starts with envisioning what learning should look like and how to create authentic learning experiences. Download this white paper to learn how two school districts, Cabarrus County Schools in North Carolina and Lake Travis Independent School District in Texas are currently making that transition.
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- Cape student sues, accuses school officials of slamming her to ground multiple times (04/28/16)47
- Neelys Landing man shot, killed by highway patrol trooper after traffic stop (05/01/16)42
- Bob Evans restaurant in Cape Girardeau among chain's 21 closings (04/26/16)9
- Missouri House votes to allow concealed weapons without permits (04/28/16)8
- Police report filed, but no charges in incident at Cape Central (04/29/16)40
- Two hurt in motorcycle wreck on Interstate 55 (04/25/16)1
- 2016 All-Missourian Boys Basketball (04/29/16)
- Senator introduces bill for I-57 that would connect Sikeston with Little Rock (04/28/16)4
- Law firm requests information about Cape's traffic cameras (04/25/16)3
- Local lawmakers split over failed medical marijuana bill; voters may have a say (04/26/16)19
Deadly day avoided at Cape airport
The twin-engine plane was diving toward the ground Friday morning at a speed of well over 400 miles per hour. Its pilot and co-pilot were unconscious from oxygen deprivation.
The plane's nose was tilted down and in about 15 seconds would collide with the earth northwest of Cape Girardeau.
Death seemed certain.
But pilot Sheldon Stone and co-pilot Adam Moore are alive today.
"We must have had angels on our shoulders, that's all I can say," said Stone, who flies the plane for the owner of Summit Bank of Arkansas and has about 4,200 hours of flying experience.
Shortly after the plane took off from Rogers, Ark., en route to Shenandoah, Va., the windshield of the cockpit shattered. The pilots, who were the only people on board, don't know what caused that, but they immediately depressurized the cabin.
"We were both worried the windshield would blow out. If that happened, we would be dead immediately," Stone said.
Stone and Moore took the plane off autopilot and reached for the "heavy-duty" oxygen masks mounted on the plane's ceiling.
Stone twisted a valve to begin the flow of oxygen. The pressurized tank in the rear should have promptly started because the plane was above 12,500 feet.
But it didn't.
So Stone pulled on straps at the side of the mask, a type of manual override to force air flow.
Still nothing.
"We were both getting drunk really fast. I remember thinking, really slowly, 'Hey, I'm not getting any oxygen, what's wrong here?' But I was so loony already at that point I couldn't even solve the problem if it could be solved," he said. "I just sort of thought to myself, 'I've got to hurry,' but everything was fading."
For the next 60 seconds everything went black.
Over the course of that time, the plane plummeted from 27,000 feet to 7,000 feet.
Then Stone got a rush of blood to the head. He woke up.
"My first thought, I mean, you're still so loony, I remember thinking, 'Why is this plane going so fast?'" he said.
Stone grabbed the throttle and pulled the nose skyward.
The craft stopped falling, but a great deal of damage had been done. Somewhere during the descent, the left portion of the tail, which houses the elevator and horizontal stabilizer, ripped off. Each wing was warped in an upside-down V shape due to the G-force exerted on them.
Stone radioed air-traffic control in Memphis and was told the closest airport was Cape Girardeau. He was exhilarated to be alive, but quickly had to get serious.
"I thought I was home free, but then I realize how hard it was to get the plane under control and I started to think, 'Wait a minute. This thing isn't over yet. I've got to find a way to land.'"
Just keeping the plane horizontal was a struggle. When Stone accelerated, pressure pushed the nose upward, but when the pilot slowed down the craft, its nose pitched downward and the pilot had to yank it back.
Eventually, they decided on a speed of 160 knots and began easing the plane in for a landing.
Within five minutes of the call to Memphis, the plane was visible at Cape Girardeau Regional Airport. It landed without incident and before the emergency responders could reach the scene.
"I'd say it was a supremely good landing," said chief controller Larry Davis. "I see student pilots make worse landings every day."
And when they saw the battered, broken plane, their jaws dropped.
"This is one of the most incredible stories I've ever heard," said airport manager Bruce Loy.
Today, the plane sits off the landing strip marked off by yellow tape. Its wings are warped and engine likely fried. It likely won't ever fly again, said airport officials.
But for those who it carried to safety, the plane means something special.
"That plane has Christian background," Stone said.
The plane's former owner was an Assembly of God Christian association. Its registration number, N777AG, had biblical significance combining a holy number and an abbreviation for Assembly of God.
The church kept the number when they sold the plane to Stone's boss but suggested the new owners might replace it with "AJ" for "Assembly of Jesus."
They did, and Friday the little King Air 200 pulled off a miracle.
"I'm just thanking God. I'm very thankful to be alive today," Stone said.
335-6611, extension 245


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Urinary tract infections don't always cause signs and symptoms, but when they ... of blood in the urine; Strong-smelling urine; Pelvic pain, in women — especially ... - read more
Feb 9, 2015 ... Learn what causes urinary tract infections in males, females, and children. ... These functions make them important in the regulation of blood ... - read more
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Lyrics/song texts are property and copyright of their owners and provided for educational purposes only.
God, That's Good! Lyrics
God, That's Good! Song Lyrics
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention, please?
Are your nostrils aquiver and tingling as well
At that delicate, luscious ambrosial smell?
Yes they are, I can tell.
Well, ladies and gentlemen,
That aroma enriching the breeze
Is like nothing compared to its succulent source,
As the gourmets among you will tell you, of course.
Ladies and gentlemen,
You can't imagine the rapture in store —
Just inside of this door!
There you'll sample
Mrs. Lovett's meat pies,
Savory and sweet pies,
As you'll see.
You who eat pies,
Mrs. Lovett's meat pies
Conjure up the treat pies
Used to be!
Ale there!
Right, mum!
Quick, now!
Nice to see you, dearie . ..
How have you been keeping? ...
Cor, me bones is weary!
One for the gentleman . . .
Hear the birdies cheeping —
Helps to keep it cheery . . .
Throw the old woman out!
What's my secret?
Frankly, dear — forgive my candor —
Family secret,
All to do with herbs.
Things like being
Careful with your coriander,
That's what makes the gravy grander - !
MRS. LOVETT and TOBIAS:
Eat them slow and
Feel the crust, how thin I (she) rolled it!
Eat them slow, 'cos
Every one's a prize!
Eat them slow, 'cos
That's the lot and now we've sold it!
Come again tomorrow — !
Hold it —
Bless my eyes — !
Fresh supplies!
How about it, dearie?
Be here in a twinkling!
Just confirms my theory —
God watches over us.
Didn't have an inkling . . .
Positively eerie . . .
TOBIAS (with Mrs. Lovett above):
Is that a pie
Fit for a king,
A wondrous sweet
And most delectable thing?
You see, ma'am, why
There is no meat pie
Throw the old woman out!
[Thanks to Michelle for lyrics]
[Thanks to Jenna for corrections]
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