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9315-F Monroe Road
Charlotte, NC 28270
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Reasons to shop from us
Established in 1947, Hunter Paint has built its reputation on offering only the highest performance paints, wood finishes & coatings; expert advice; custom color matching; and exceptional customer service. It is this same dedication that applies to our ever expanding line of green and eco-friendly solutions, where we are committed to carrying only those products that meet and exceed the same standards to which we hold all of our products.
A complete line of both conventional and water based professional lacquer systems
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... and much more.
We offer such well respected brands as Sikkens wood finishes, Pratt & Lambert paints, ML Campbell lacquers, Fuhr Industrial wood finishes, Mythic Paint, H Behlen wood finishes, Old Master stains, Penofin, Modern Masters, Lenmar, Coronado, Insl-X, Paint Brush Corporation, Back to Nature and much more.
As can be seen by the photos on this page, as well as in our gallery, we work with some of the truly exceptional of their respective trade including:
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As well as many of the area's finest painters, deck and door finishers and many more.
So whether you are a discriminating individual seeking the best in paints and finishes, or simply want to ensure you work with those who do – think of Hunter Paint. We will help you select the best solution for your next project - no matter where your requirements (or imagination) may take you.
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text:
John Mayer is back with another in-studio performance of one of the featured tracks from his recently released album, Born and Raised. With acoustic guitar in-hand, the talented singer-songwriter/guitarist lets loose an intimate showing of track number five from the project. Press play above to see Mayer in action and then hit up iTunes if you have yet to purchase the album.
John Mayer Performs "Something Like Olivia"

subset: commoncrawl


text:
They've yet to cure his taste for high school vagina.
let all of us know when they find that cure. some of us just have better time managing the disease.
Why don't you have a seat over there Mr. Wilderamma. I'm Chris Hanson….
(…now where are those sick kids at?)
THAT is the face of a sick bastard!!!
gigidy gigidy…
"Why yes, I do high school senior portraits. What's that about a year book?"
Zimmerman looks happy now that he's out on bail.
Oh! A cure for CANCER. Wrong venue. Sorry.
An utter sleaze and the ruination of many a bright young starl … what the hell? My panties are coming off.
Say "SLLLEEAAAZZEEE"… "click!"


text:
Metcalfe Park wins award, city called hotbed of placemaking
The winners for the Chicago-based "Space in Between" contest, designed to honor groups in the greater Chicago, Milwaukee and Gary, Indiana areas that temporarily transform vacant lots and buildings into community-building projects, have been announced.
Of the three organizations that won top honors, one was was Milwaukee-based Metcalfe Park Community Action Team, which commandeered a vacant lot and adjacent boarded-up building in a neighborhood with one of the highest concentrations of vacant properties in the city. The group, which got a runner-up prize of $500, organized a neighborhood peace rally, a drive-in movie night and an art installation by local artist Ben Janik. »Read Full Blog Post
AT&T drops Al Jazeera America news channel just before debut
Al Jazeera America, the first all news cable network since Fox News Channel debuted in 1996, begins broadcasting at 2 p.m. Tuesday. But shortly before its debut AT&T U-verse announced it would not carry the channel in a contract dispute, according to The Wrap.
It is also not carried by Time Warner Cable. It will be carried by DirecTV (Channel 358) and DISH (Channel 215). It will be in less half as many TV homes as CNN and Fox. »Read Full Blog Post(104)
New Berlin grad makes Betty White leap for joy on 'Tonight Show' segment
New Berlin — New Berlin West High School graduate Kevin Bania appeared on the Aug. 8 "Tonight Show with Jay Leno" in a segment called "Does This Delight Betty White?" »Read Full Article
Milwaukee Film Festival announces music movie program
Film and music are twin siblings from another mother. Because they are so alike in creative spirit, it's not surprising when filmmakers explore the musical impulse, and vice versa.
This is particularly evident from the 2013 Milwaukee Film Festival's eight-film Sound Vision lineup, announced Tuesday. »Read Full Blog Post(1)
On Tap Today: Wanted - Seeking Milwaukee teen pop fans to 'Call Me Maybe'
Carly Rae Jepsen, pictured here opening for Justin Bieber at the BMO Harris Bradley Center last October, will co-headline the Riverside Theater tonight with boy band the Wanted. Journal Sentinel photo by Mike De Sisti. »Read Full Blog Post


text:
Home :: Cognac Champagne Diamond Jewelry :: Cognac Diamond Fashion Rings :: Ladies Diamond
Fashion Band
10K White Gold
0.45 cts.
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Awesome Sauce!
We recieved our rings today and WOW! Pictures don't do them justice. Thank You. Will highly recommend you guys and the cognac diamonds!
Even better than expected
We were very hesitant to order a ring on line, but couldn't be more pleased. It is just lovely, high quality, exactly as pictured and we got great help...
Diamond Pendant
Joshua is the BEST! I met him in L.A. while on a (very brief!) business trip. When he could not find the symbol I wanted (and believe me, he SEARCHED!) he...
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text:
White Pillars
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- Suites
- Free High-Speed Internet
- Wheelchair accessibility
- Free parking
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- Pets allowed
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Chillin with friends
What a lovely relaxing day of touring the local area and organising for the leg of the journey. We visited Merrickville, about 30 minutes away for lunch, a stroll to the shops and the locks, and then arvo tea to finish it off. Have to get used to everything being written in English and ...
... felt that any second we would be plunged into the St Lawrence River! So glad to get to the end. The Canadian border crossing was smooth, if a little amusing for the Canadian quizzing us naive Aussies. Canadian - Where have you come from? Us - New York Canadian - Where are you going? Us - Brockville C (with interest, as if no one ever wanted to go to Brockville) - Why are you going to Brockville? Us - We're visiting some friends in Maitland C (sceptical, as ...
July 14th and 15th - Johnstown and Ottawa
July 14th - day 71
Today we gifted Matt with Marmite (a
small token for all the help he's been to us here in Toronto) and
headed out. We mainly needed to do laundry so went to a campground
south of Ottawa (In Johnstown) which is our next stop. The Grenville Park Campground
was very nice, scenic, lots for the kids. On the down side the
showers were $1 a pop, laundry was ...
Brockville Bound!!
... with boat docks. All VERY beautiful. Some of the homes along the Brockville shoreline are like mansions, newer and older. Will add some photos.. Quite a day! Also had an evening with Don and Shiela for dinner their house.. Great steaks and salad! Oh my, and I thought I was going to be losing weight on this trip! Oh well!! Definately having a great time!! Oh. There's always tomorrow. Met ...
Never build a castle for your wife
... of the Waldorf-Astoria in New York and the Bellvue-Stratford in Philadelphia. He wanted to build this castle for his wife to show his love for her. He hired the best craftsmen and used the best materials. Five years into the construction process, his wife dies and all work is stopped immediately. It sat like this for years. Another millionaire finally bought it but did nothing to complete it or restore and it was left to decline. The Thousand Islands ...


text:
|Publication number
|Publication type
|Application number
|Publication date
|Sep 30, 2004
|Filing date
|Mar 28, 2003
|Priority date
|Mar 28, 2003
|Also published as
|Publication number
|Mei-Hua Chung, Ching-Hwa Chen, Vei-Han Chan
|Original Assignee
|Mei-Hua Chung, Ching-Hwa Chen, Vei-Han Chan
|Export Citation
|BiBTeX, EndNote, RefMan
|Patent Citations (3), Referenced by (3), Classifications (14), Legal Events (4)
|External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, Espacenet
[0001] The present invention relates to integrated circuits, and more particularly to nonvolatile memories.
[0002] In a typical integrated circuit, a number of conductive or semiconductor layers are separated by dielectric layers. The conductive and semiconductor layers contact each other through openings in the dielectric layers. It is desirable to facilitate the formation of these contact openings in the dielectric layers.
[0003] This section summarizes some features of the invention. Other features are described in subsequent sections. The invention is defined by the appended claims.
[0004] Formation of contact openings is particularly difficult if an underlying feature is narrow or sloped. See for example K. Naruke et al., "A New Flash-Erase EEPROM Cell with a Sidewall Select-Gate on Its Source Side", IEDM Technical Digest 1989, pages 603-606, hereby incorporated by reference. The Naruke article describes a flash memory with a select gate formed as a sidewall spacer. The spacer is formed over a sidewall of a structure containing the floating and control gates. The spacer is formed by depositing and anisotropically etching a polysilicon layer. The spacer can be quite narrow. Also, it is well known that sidewall spacers formed by an anisotropic etch without a mask may have a sloping surface, there height gradually decreasing to zero. When a contact opening is formed to a narrow spacer, the photolithographic alignment must be precise. Also, the contact resistance can be high. Further, due to the sloping surface, the etch of the contact opening must be highly selective to the spacer material because the loss of the spacer material may further reduce the spacer width (making the spacer even more narrow).
[0005] In some embodiments of the present invention, formation of contacts to spacers is facilitated by use of pedestals in the area of the contact openings. A pedestal is an upward projecting feature, possibly a dummy feature having no electrical functionality. For example, in the case of the memory described in the Naruke article cited above, a pedestal can be provided near the sidewall of the structure containing the floating and control gates. The pedestal is formed before the spacer layer (the polysilicon layer) is deposited. When the spacer layer is deposited, the spacer layer fills the area between the pedestal and the structure with the floating and control gates. The minimum thickness of the select gate is therefore increased near the pedestal. The increased thickness counteracts the loss of the select gate material during the etch of the contact opening. Consequently, the etch process margin is increased (the etch does not have to be as selective, or as carefully timed, to avoid the loss of the select gate material), the photolithographic alignment tolerance can be relaxed when the opening is being patterned, and the contact resistance tends to be lower. In addiaddition, the top surface of the select gate becomes less sloped. Further, the top surface becomes higher, so the contact opening does not have to be as deep.
[0006] In some embodiments, the pedestal has sub-lithographic dimensions because it does not have to be printed reliably when it is photolithographically patterned. The pedestal may be formed from the same layer or layers as other features of the integrated circuit.
[0007] The invention is not limited to spacers, select gates, polysilicon, and other particulars. The invention is defined by the appended claims.
[0008]FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a nonvolatile memory according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0009]FIG. 2 is a top view of the memory of FIG. 1 according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0010]FIGS. 3A, 3B are cross sectional views of the memory of FIG. 2 according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0011]FIGS. 4A, 4B, 5-7 are cross sectional views of the memory of FIGS. 2, 3A, 3B in the process of fabrication.
[0012]FIG. 8 is a cross sectional view of the memory of FIG. 2 according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0013] The embodiments described in this section illustrate but do not limit the invention. The invention is not limited to any specific circuit diagrams, layouts, materials, or dimensions. The invention is defined by the appended claims.
[0014]FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a flash memory array that will be used to illustrate one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a top view of the memory of FIG. 1. FIG. 3A shows a cross section along the line A-A in FIG. 2. FIG. 3B shows a cross section along the line B-B in FIG. 2.
[0015] The memory is fabricated in and over a P type well 104 (doped P−), shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B. Well 104 is formed in a semiconductor substrate 106 (e.g. monocrystalline silicon) and isolated from the rest of the substrate by an N type region (not shown). Each memory cell 110 includes a conductive floating gate 120 insulated from P well 104 by dielectric 130. Control gate 140 overlies the floating gate. Control gate 140 is part of a conductive control gate line (e.g. polysilicon) that provides control gates for one row of the memory cells. The control gates are insulated from the underlying floating gates by dielectric 150. In each row, a conductive wordline 160 provides the select gates for the memory cells. The wordline 160 is insulated from control gates 140 and floating gates 120 by dielectric 170, and from P well 104 by dielectric 180.
[0016] Each memory cell 110 has two N+ source/drain regions 190, 200 in P well 104. Region 200 ("source line" region), adjacent to floating gate 120, is part of an N+ source line. The source lines run in the row direction. Each source line 200 is shared by two adjacent rows.
[0017] In each column of the memory cells, "bitline regions" 190 are connected to a bitline 220 (FIG. 3A). The bitline is formed from an overlying conductive layer 224. The contact openings to bitline regions 190 are shown at 230 in FIGS. 2 and 3A.
[0018] Isolation trenches 240 (FIGS. 2, 3B) are formed in substrate 106 between adjacent columns of the memory cells. Each trench 240 extends across two memory rows between two respective source lines 200. The trenches are filled with dielectric. We will use the same numeral 240 for the trenches and the dielectric filling the trenches. In FIG. 3B, the dielectric totally fills the trenches and is limited to the trenches. In other embodiments, the dielectric projects above the trenches. Depending on the embodiment, the dielectric may or may not totally fill the trenches.
[0019] In FIG. 1, each cell 110 is represented as a floating gate transistor and a select gate transistor connected in series. This diagram is not a precise representation of the memory because the channel regions of the floating gate transistor and the select transistor are merged together. (The channel region of the floating gate transistor is a P type region in well 104 under the floating gate 120. The channel region of the select transistor is a P type region in well 104 under select gate 160.) There is no N type region between the two channel regions. Other embodiments include an N type region between the two channel regions. Of note, some embodiments are non-flash EEPROM memories.
[0020] Each wordline 160 is formed as a spacer on a sidewall of a row structure 280 which includes dielectric 130, floating gates 120, dielectric 150, and control gate line 140 for the corresponding row of the memory cells. Row structure 280 also includes a silicon nitride layer 290 formed on top of control gate line 140 to control the size of the wordline spacer 160. Nitride 290 is not shown in FIG. 2. Row structure 280 includes dielectric spacers 170 separating the control gate line 140 and the floating gates 120 from wordline 160. Each row structure 280 projects upward over the top surface of substrate 106 and trench dielectric 240. Dielectric spacers 170 form a dielectric sidewall of each row structure 280. The wordline 160 overlies one such sidewall in each row.
[0021] Dielectric 310 (FIGS. 3A, 3B) overlies the row structures 280 and the wordlines 160. Conductive layer 224 from which the bitlines are formed overlies the dielectric 310. Dielectric 314 overlies the conductive layer 224. A layer 320 overlies dielectric 314. Contact openings 330.1 in dielectric 310 and contact openings 330.2 in dielectric 314 allow an electrical path to be formed between wordlines 160 and layer 320. Conductive plugs 224P are formed in openings 330.1. These plugs contact the wordlines 160. Layer 320 contacts the plugs 224P through openings 330.2. In one embodiment, layer 320 is a conductive layer patterned to form strap lines to reduce the resistance between different wordline portions. Each strap line 320 runs over the corresponding wordline 160 and electrically contacts the wordline through openings 330.1, 330.2 at periodic intervals along the memory row. See U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/972,388 filed Oct. 5, 2001, incorporated herein by reference. In some embodiments, the layer 320 has a lower resistivity, a lower sheet resistance, and a lower resistance per unit length than the wordline layer 160. The invention is not limited to the use of strap lines. Also, in some embodiments, the strap lines are formed on dielectric 310; plugs 224P are omitted; bitlines 220 overlie the layer 320.
[0022] Making contacts to wordlines 160 is facilitated by pedestals 340 (FIGS. 2, 3B) formed adjacent to row structures 280 near contact openings 330.1. The pedestals project upward over the top surface of substrate 106 and trench dielectric 240. Wordlines 160 overlie the pedestals. At each pedestal 340, the wordline stretches between the dielectric sidewall of structure 280 and the pedestal and reaches the pedestal. The pedestals change the profile of the top surface of wordlines 160 near openings 330.1. The top surface of the wordlines is raised up, so the openings 330.1 do not have to be as deep. Also, the minimum thickness of wordlines 160 is increased near the openings. The increased thickness counteracts the loss of layer 160 during the etch of openings 330.1. Consequently, the etch process margin is increased, the photolithographic alignment tolerances are relaxed when the openings are patterned, and the wordline contact resistance tends to be lower.
[0023] The width D1 (FIG. 2) of each pedestal 340 can be smaller than the minimum linewidth (a minimum width that can be reliably printed with a photolithographic equipment used to fabricate the memory) because the pedestals do not need to be printed reliably. In one embodiment, the minimum linewidth is 0.18 μm, and the width D1 is 0.1 μm. The pedestal length is large enough to accommodate the opening 330.1 (the pedestal length is 0.22 μm in one example). In one such embodiment, the distance D2 between the pedestal 340 and the adjacent control gate line 140 is 0.2 μm. The width D3 of control gate 140 is 0.18 μm. The width D4 of wordline spacer 160 in areas spaced from the openings 330.1 is also 0.18 μm. The distance D5 between adjacent control gate lines 140 (between the sidewalls overlaid by the wordlines) is 0.8 μm. The pedestal height is 251 nm. These dimensions are exemplary and not limiting.
[0024] In the embodiment being described, pedestals 340 are formed from the layers 150, 140, 290, 170 used also to form the structures 280. In other embodiments, pedestals 340 include layers not present in structures 280.
[0025] In the embodiment of FIGS. 2, 3A, 3B, pedestals 340 are dummy structures, i.e. they do not have any electrical functionality. In particular, the portions of conductive layer 140 in pedestals 340 are dummy elements (having no electrical functionality) rather than circuit elements.
[0026] In this embodiment, the wordlines are widened near the openings 330.1. In other embodiments, the wordlines are not widened near the contact openings. The invention covers embodiments in which the wordlines' width remains unchanged near the contact openings, and embodiments in which the wordlines are narrower near the contact openings.
[0027] In the embodiment of FIGS. 2, 3A, 3B, contact openings 330.1, 330.2 are located in gaps 350 created in the memory array (see for example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,355,524 incorporated herein by reference). Only one such gap is shown in FIG. 2. There are no memory cells (no floating gates) in gaps 350. Control gate lines 140 and source lines 200 run uninterrupted through gaps 350. Placing the contact openings 330.1, 330.2 into the gaps is done to avoid a short between the wordline contacts and the bitline contacts in openings 230. Trenches 240 are formed in substrate 106 in gaps 350. The trenches are optional. The gaps are also optional.
[0028] The memory can be fabricated by a process described in the aforementioned U.S. Pat. No. 6,355,524. Briefly, P well 104 is isolated by N type dopant implantation. Dielectric 130 ("tunnel oxide") is formed on substrate 106. In one embodiment, dielectric 130 is a 9 nm thick layer of silicon dioxide. (The dimensions and materials are given for illustration and are not limiting.) A doped polysilicon layer 120 is deposited on oxide 130. The thickness of layer 120 is 120 nm. Then a silicon nitride mask (not shown) is formed on layer 120 to define isolation trenches 240. Polysilicon 120, oxide 130, and substrate 106 are etched where exposed by this mask, so that the isolation trenches 240 are formed. Trenches 240 are filled with a suitable dielectric (e.g. silicon dioxide). See FIGS. 4A, 4B. FIG. 4A shows a cross section along the line A-A in FIG. 2. FIG. 4B shows a cross section along the line B-B.
[0029] Then dielectric 150 is deposited. In one embodiment, dielectric 150 is ONO, i.e. a sandwich of silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, and silicon dioxide. Exemplary thicknesses of the oxide, nitride, oxide layers are 6 nm, 4 nm, and 1 nm respectively. Doped polysilicon 140 is deposited on dielectric 150, to a thickness of 80 nm for example. Silicon nitride 290 is deposited on polysilicon 140. An exemplary thickness of nitride 290 is 160 nm. (Given these exemplary dimensions, the height of each pedestal 340 will be 6+4+1+80+160=251 nm above the trench dielectric 240.)
[0030] A photoresist layer 370 is deposited and patterned to define the control gate lines 140 and the pedestals 340. Silicon nitride 290 is removed where exposed by resist 370. The photoresist can then be removed, with the silicon nitride 290 acting as a hard mask. Polysilicon 140 and dielectric 150 are etched away where exposed by nitride 290. Then the exposed portion of polysilicon 120 and some of the underlying dielectric 130 are etched away. See FIG. 5 (FIG. 5 and the subsequent figures show the cross sections along the line B-B in FIG. 2.) Before the etch of polysilicon 120, another photoresist mask (not shown) can be formed over peripheral areas of the memory to protect the substrate 106.
[0031] The exposed sidewalls of polysilicon layers 120, 140 are oxidized, and then thin silicon nitride spacers are formed on the sidewalls of structures 280, to produce dielectric 170. Dielectric 170 also forms on the sidewalls of pedestals 340. The exposed portions of oxide 130 are etched away.
[0032] Gate dielectric 180 (silicon dioxide) is grown on substrate 106 for the select transistors. Polysilicon 160 is deposited over the structure (by low pressure chemical vapor deposition LPCVD, for example), and is heavily doped during or after the deposition. Polysilicon 160 fills the areas between the pedestals 340 and the adjacent row structures 280. In some embodiments, polysilicon 160 is about 300 nm thick. Pedestals 340 lift up the polysilicon 160 in the pedestal areas. Pedestals 340 make the profile of polysilicon 160 more horizontal (less sloped) in the areas between the pedestals and the structures 280, and the minimum polysilicon thickness is increased in these areas.
[0033] A photoresist mask 400 (FIG. 5) is formned to protect the layer 160 near pedestals 340. The boundary of mask 400 is shown in FIG. 2 by a dotted line. This mask covers the areas of to-be-formed contact openings 330.1. Polysilicon 160 is subjected to an anisotropic, preferentially vertical etch (e.g. reactive ion etching, RIE). The horizontal etch rate may or may not be zero, but it is less than the vertical etch rate. The etch forms spacers on the sidewalls of structures 280 and pedestals 340 in the areas not protected by the resist 400. See FIG. 6.
[0034] Unwanted polysilicon spacers 160 are etched off the source line side of each row structure 280, using photoresist mask 420 (Figure, 7). Mask 420 protects the polysilicon wordlines 160. Optionally, some of polysilicon 160 on the sidewalls of pedestals 340 is also etched away.
[0035] Then dopant implantation steps are preformed to create source line regions 200 and bitline regions 190 (FIG. 3A).
[0036] Other steps are performed as needed to form peripheral circuitry. The peripheral transistor gates can be formed from layers 120, 140, and/or 160. After the etch of polysilicon 160 shown in FIG. 7, dielectric (not shown) can be deposited and etched to form spacers on the sidewalls of the peripheral transistor gates to provide LDD (lightly doped drain) structures. The invention is not limited to any peripheral processing.
[0037] Interlayer dielectric (e.g. phosphosilicate glass, PSG) 310 is deposited over the wafer, and polished back using chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). See FIGS. 3A, 3B. Contact openings 230, 330.1 are etched in dielectric 310. Conductive layer 224 (e.g. tungsten) is deposited and patterned to form bitlines 220 and plugs 224P.
[0038] Dielectric 314 is formed over the structure. Contact openings 330.2 (FIG. 3B) are etched in dielectric 314. Metal 320 is deposited and patterned to provide strap lines for wordlines 160.
[0039] With the exemplary dimensions given herein, the height of each pedestal 340 is 251 nm as noted above. (The height of pedestals 340 is the combined thickness of layers 150, 140, 290). The height of each row structure 280 over the trench dielectric 240 is also 251 nm. The initial thickness of polysilicon layer 160 is 300 nm as noted above, but after the anisotropic etch the polysilicon spacers 160 are at most as high as the structures 280 in some embodiments. Therefore, in the area of trenches 240, the spacers 160 are at most 251 nm in height. In the area of pedestals 240, the height of wordlines 160 is 300 nm or greater. The etch of openings 330.1 is therefore shortened.
[0040] In another embodiment, mask 400 of FIG. 5 is omitted. The array cross section is shown in FIG. 8. Due to the proximity of pedestals 340 to row structures 280, the polysilicon 160 is not etched out between the pedestals and the adjacent structures 280 by the anisotropic spacer-forming etch. Consequently, the minimum thickness of polysilicon layer 160 is increased in the area between the pedestals 340 and the structures 280, and the top surface of layer 160 is more planar in these areas after the etch. Also, if the distance between the pedestals 340 and the adjacent structures 280 is greater than the width of a spacer 160, the layer 160 is widened near the pedestals. In some embodiments however, the width of layer 160 remains unchanged or decreases near the pedestals.
[0041] The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. For example, in FIGS. 3A, 3B, the top surface of wordlines 160 is higher near the pedestals 340 than in the regions away from the pedestals. This is not necessary, however. The top surface of wordlines 160 near the pedestals can be of the same height as the top surface of wordlines 160 away from the pedestals. The top surface of wordlines 160 near the pedestals can also be lower than the top surface of wordlines 160 away from the pedestals. The invention is not limited to the particular materials or process parameters, layer thicknesses, or other details. The invention is applicable to other memory circuits and memory cell structures. For example, isolation trenches 240 are optional. Other isolation techniques can be used (e.g. LOCOS). Further, the memory may have no control gates. See R. Mih et al., "0.18 um Modular Triple Self-Aligned Embedded Split-Gate Flash Memory", 2000 Symposium on VLSI Technology, Digest of Technical Papers, pages 120-121 incorporated herein by reference. The memory may be programmed or erased through P well 104 or wordlines 160 or by other mechanisms, known or to be invented. Other embodiments and variations are within the scope of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.
|Cited Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Aug 15, 2000
|Mar 12, 2002
|Mosel Vitelic, Inc.
|Nonvolatile memory structures and fabrication methods
|Mar 13, 2001
|Jun 11, 2002
|United Microelectronics Corp.
|Method for in-situ fabrication of a landing via and a strip contact in an embedded memory
|Sep 26, 2000
|Sep 17, 2002
|Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
|Method of forming contact holes in a semiconductor device
|Citing Patent
|Filing date
|Publication date
|Jul 30, 2003
|Apr 26, 2005
|Promos Technologies, Inc.
|Arrays of nonvolatile memory cells wherein each cell has two conductive floating gates
|Nov 13, 2007
|Aug 30, 2011
|Spansion Llc
|Memory cell array with low resistance common source and high current drivability
|Jul 30, 2003
|Feb 3, 2005
|Yi Ding
|Arrays of nonvolatile memory cells wherein each cell has two conductive floating gates
|U.S. Classification
|International Classification
|Cooperative Classification
|European Classification
|Mar 28, 2003
|Jul 1, 2004
|Mar 7, 2008
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 4
|Feb 27, 2012
|Fee payment
Year of fee payment: 8


text:
italie vakantiewoning
from £149 /night help Price for guests, Nights
2 reviews
from £149 /night help Price for guests, Nights
Estimated nightly price based on a weekly stay. Excludes fees (if applicable). Enter your dates to see the total cost.
House / 5 bedrooms / sleeps 12 Home 1684633
Availability Your dates are available
House / 5 bedrooms / sleeps 12
|Key Info
Le Marche:
Charming farmhouse, surrounded by rolling hills, with spectacular views of the country side and the mountains; short driving distance to the sea. .Recently remodeled; sleeps twelve. Two separate kitchens, living rooms and private entrances, allows simultaneous occupation by two families. Also rents as two separate units.Private swimming pool.
Casa Anne is surrounded by vine and oliveyards, no traffic nor neighbours.From the house you enjoy a panoramic and breathtaking view of hills and the Sibillini mountains, with the Monte Vettore as highest summit of 2400 meters. At only 10 km you will find the Adriatic sea with large sandbeaches and a promenade that runs from Cupramarittima to San Benedetto for about 12 km.
Yard with swimming pool and wooden deck with loungers and umbrellas.
Relax at the olive grove, the vineyard or among the fruit trees; with views of the hills, medieval villages and the mountains.
Great place for families with children,or 2 families or friends who want to travel together but like to have in the mean time separated appartments
|Sleeps up to 12, 5 bedrooms
|Nearest beach
|cupramarittima 10 km
|Will consider
|Corporate bookings
|Car essential
|Nearest Amenities
|2 km
|Nearest travel links
|Nearest airport: ancona 75 km, Nearest railway: grottamare 15 km
|Family friendly
|Great for children of all ages
|Some pets are welcome - please contact the owner, Yes, smoking allowed
Features and Facilities
|Log fire, Internet access, DVD player
|Private outdoor pool (unheated)
|Central heating, Air conditioning, TV, CD player, Pool or snooker table, Wi-Fi available
|Kettle, Hair dryer
|Dishwasher, Cooker, Microwave, Fridge, Freezer, Washing machine
|5 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms of which 2 Family bathrooms and 1 Shower rooms
|Double beds (4), Single beds (8), Dining seats for 12, Lounge seats for 8
|High chair
|Private outdoor pool (unheated), Balcony or terrace, Private garden, BBQ
|Parking, Not suitable for wheelchair users
The Marche region
Unwind in Italy in Le Marche, Umbria and Tuscany next.
La Regione Marche (the Marches) is Italy's best kept secret. Right next to Umbria, Tuscany and a little further east, are eleven parallel valleys trapped between the Sibillini mountains and the Adriatic Sea. From river to river and as far as the eye can see the hills that slope, especially in our region, rather stout uitvallen.Het village located 2 km from the house and is one of the most beautiful villages of Italy, a fine place to stroll.
Whoever understands primarily on culture will not miss top but is mainly spoiled by "every-corner-of-the-street" surprises.Toppers? Urbino, Ascoli Piceno, Fermo, Gradara, Jesi, San Leo, Loreto. Cities with a solid chunk of history.
And there is also the Adriatic sea and the wide beach. Cupra to San Benedetto, you can freely walk along the beach, this means about 15 km mindless with your feet in the sea, or if you prefer, along the dike. The beaches are long, wide and consist of white sand. Besides the beach there is a dike walking and cycling over a distance of more than 10 km.Overal its restaurants and eateries on the beach by the sea ...
Who aspirations with the bike will have a tough couple calves must have. The Marches are green and the hills dotted with olive groves and vineyards. In spring, the explosion of flowering fruit trees is not something you forget. And of course there are the endless fields of sunflowers girasole. On the Adriatic coast anywhere bicycles can be rented. There is a bicycle path provided along the beach and the rocks next to the sea so you quiet ride of Cupra Marittima to San Benedetto.
Who loves birdwatching Oh yeah: the nightingale sings everywhere, and some specific to as the Cetti's
singer, the hoopoe, the bee-eater, the Eurasian scops. We hung around nest boxes in order to better serve the birds.
For Hikers: from the holiday you have a view on the Sibillini mountains. Only 40 miles from Casa Anne cottage and steps you can pull through one of the prettiest parts of the Apennines, the backbone of Italy.
Do not forget that in the Marche and Abruzzo vast natural parks lie, national pride, because one of the most unspoilt landscapes in Europe. Bears and wolves still walk around, though this is obviously not an everyday costs for those who unsuspectingly to the steps.
Walking: also around the house in the hills can be stepped on. Everywhere there are marked percorsi (footpaths). One of the percorsi departs from the barrier on the road from the cottage. These are outlined walks you the most beautiful corners of the region Marche (The Marches) show.
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It always surprises us when people vent their anger over the Malleus Maleficarum at those of us involved with this web site. It's misplaced anger. We understand that the Malleus is a disturbing work and that there are a lot of people who are still irritated over the Inquisition and The Burning Times. But the […]
Archive | December, 2012
Misplaced Anger
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@TheMalleusAlbinos in Kenya have been evacuated from areas bordering Tanzania for fear they will be targeted by witch doctors. http://t.co/bvWHBGznKN
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Page 1
Form Approved
OM3 No. 07044188
is esnaed o av-erage I hour per response. iWuig the trme forreVwg isuuconso sea-ch-
s coiectbn of inforrmaion. incing suggestions for reducing dis uxrden. to Washingon Head-
innninuiiis and Reports. 1215 Jeffersoni Davis Highway. Suie 1204. Arfiiogln. VA 22202-430DZ amd to dip-
VoL 39. No. 1; 1991
colectim of inkonnation Sd cocnients re-
Journal Article 1991
An Evaluation of Instructional Systems Development in the Navy
Barbara Taylor, John Ellis
-Navy Personnel Research and Development Cenic
San Diego, California 92152-6800
Education and Training Research and
39(1), pp. 93-103, 1991
" - ".Development,
" S-P- 5 i991
12a. DISTRIBUTIONIAVAILABIUTY STATEMENT
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
12b. DISTRIBUTION CODE
13. ABSTRACT (Maximum 200 words)
One hundred Navy enlisted courses were evaluated to determine how instructional system development (ISD) has been applied in
technical training. We examined the following components of the courses; (1) classroom objectives and test items and (2) classroom
presentations for knowledge objectives. The major findings are that (1) 56 percent of the 1945 knowledge objectives examined were
inappropriate for the course training goal and future job requirements, f2) 49 percent of the objectives were not tested, (3) 48 percent
of all test items did not match related objectives, (4) 38 percent of all test items were inappropriate, (5) practice was incomplete or not
present for almost one-half of the presentations, and (6) many instructional strategies proven to be effective in civilian classrooms were
not utilized.
uf l I II 1 I
instructional system development; ISD; classroom instruction; evaluation
(--j 5
Standard Form 298 (Rev. 2-89)
Prescribed by ANSI Std. Z39-18
Page 2
An Evaluation of Instructional Systems .
Development in the Navy
] Barbara Tcrylor
John Ellis
.. ' t w 0on
1O Since the 1960s, the military and much of
the civilian business community have used a
Barbara Taylor and John Ellis are with the Navy
Personnel Research and Development Center,
San Diego, CA.
systematic approach to curriculum develop-
ment. This approach, often called Instruc-
tional Systems Development (ISD), grew out
of the "systems analysis" approach to prob-
lem solving that became popular after World
War II (Kearsley, 1984). Since then, hundreds
of manuals have been published which pro-
vide instruction on how to design and develop
instruction (Andrews & Goodson, 1980; Mon-
temerlo & Tennyson, 1976). Although these
manuals differ in many ways, they all share
the same basic components (Dick & Carey,
1985). The systems &, --roach to instructional
development is oriekted toward job perfor-
mance and concerned with the identification
of trainirg requirer," nts based on job data ob-
tained from the field. irom this job analysis,
learning objectives ar- formulated with cor-
responding tests whico are used to assess
trainees' progress tow.ard meeting the objec-
tives. ISD procedures aLo attempt to prescribe
optimal instructional strategies, media, and
sequencing for various types of training ac-
tivities. In short, ISD is an attempt to ensure
that training is job relevant, cost effective, and
efficient (Montague & Wulfeck, 1986).
Over the past fifteen years, the Navy has
moved steadily toward more and more de-
tailed ISD guidelines. These very specific pro-
cedures are almost "cookbook" in nature and
are designed for the relatively inexperienced
ErR&DOL 39, No. t pp. 93-103 ISSN 1042-1629
Page 3
Scurriculum developer. While many of the 500-page two-volume manual. There are over
Navy's coturses are originally developed by
contractors (who also follow the ISD guide-
lines), the task of revising and managing the
courses falls to Navy personnel assigned to
the various training commands. The Navy
teaches over 7,000 courses and has within its
training commands a limited number of ci-
vilian education specialists who monitor the
development and management of training.
Hence, Navy instructors with subject matter
expertise are primarily responsible for revis-
ing, developing, and maintaining training ma-
terials, yet frequently these personnel have
had limited or no experience in curriculum de-
velopment. Thus, the intent of the Navy's
specific guidelines is to provide enough in-
formation to allow nonexperts in training to
develop adequate instruction with minimal
outside assistance.
The work reported in this article is part of
an ongoing research effort on quality control
of the instructional development process. The
goal of this project was to evaluate how effec-
tively the procedures and principles of the
systems approach have been applied in the
development and maintenance of Navy tech-
nical training; that is, to determine whether
the Navy's guidelines have resulted in the pro-
vision of adequate instruction.
50 complex, multipage flowcharts that guide
the user through the ISD process. This is just
one of several documents currently used in
the military to guide the development process.
In a study conducted in the late 1970s, Vine-
berg and Joyner (1980) reviewed the ISD meth-
odologies and practices in the Army, Navy,
Marine Corps, and Air Force. They evaluated
57 courses at 33 different organizations to de-
termine the effectiveness of the various ISD
procedures and their application within the
four services. They found that the guidelines
or ISD manuals did not ensure adequate im-
plementation of ISD. Often training did not
meet job requirements: training objectives of-
ten ignored task requirements and tests were
developed without regard to training objec-
tives. In fact, Vineberg and Joyner found that
there was evidence to suggest that "objectives
are often prepared after the fact and are de-
rived from training content rather than used
to generate it." (page xii). This practice runs
directly counter to the ISD process. Similar
problems have been found in other broad re-
views (Hodak, Middleton, & Rankin, 1979;
Middleton, Zajkowsld, & Aagard, 1979) as well
as in evaluations of specific courses (Ellis, 1985;
Lockhart, Sturges, VanMatre, & Zachai. 1979;
Montague, Ellis, & Wulfeck, 1983; Stem &
Fredericks, 1982).
The work reported in this article builds on
these studies. An extensive evaluation of Navy
classroom training was conducted to deter-
mine how effectively the systems approach is
being applied within the Navy. (Note that dif-
ferent branches of the Navy use somewhat dif-
ferent development guidelines and manuals.)
The study included evaluation of segments of
approximately one week's duration from 100
courses for enlisted personnel that ranged
from the basic entry-level course to the more
sophisticated advanced training course. For
each course, a representative sample of the
course objectives, test items, and instructional
presentations were reviewed. The evaluation
wvas of classroom training rather than labora-
tory instruction, and the focus was on objec-
tives that were assccia~ed with written tests
rather than performance tebts. Objectives, test
iterms, and presentations were evaluated to de-
termine the following:
One of the military's first attempts to proced-
uralize ISD was The lnterservzce Procedures for
Instructional Systems Development (Branson et
al., 1975). This manual, developed under con-
tract by Flonda State University and published
by the Army and Navy, presented an ISD
model based on five phases. Analysis, Design,
Development, Implementation, and Control.
The intent of the manual was to provide suf-
ficient guidance to nonexperts in ISD to al-
low them to adequately design, develop, and
manage training,
Since 1975 there have been additional man-
uals providing even more detailed guidance
on the implementation of ISD. For example,
the Handbook for Training Materials Development
(DOD-HNDM-292) (Department of the Navy), 1986)
provides a very rigid set of procedures in a
Page 4
1. appropriateness of the objectives, test
items, and presentation for the overall
course training goal (which is based on the
job requirements);
2. consistency of objectives and test items (do
the test items match the objectives?);
3. adequacy of the test items (are the test
items properly constructed?);
4. consistency of the classroom presentation
and the training objectives (does the pre-
sentation contain the right combination of
presentation components?);
5. adequacy of the classroom presentation (is
the information presented dearly stated
and job oriented?);
6. instructor and instructional effectiveness.
The Course Evaluation System (CES) (Ellis,
The oure Ealutio
Knirk, Taylor, & McDonald, 1987) was the pri-
marytoo fo
evauatng he 00 Nvy oures.
maxytcolforevaluatingthe l00Navycourses.
This evaluation model is based on research,
techniques, and procedures developed by
Bloom (1984); Ellis (1985); Ellis, Wulfeck, and
Fredericks (1979); Merrill (1983); Merrill, Reige-
luth, and Faust (1979); and Montague, Ellis,
and Wulfeck (1983). The basic CES method-
ology has been empirically validated for va-
lidity and reliability in a number of research
and practical applications (e.g., Ellis, 1985; El-
lis, Wulfeck, Merrill, Wood, & Baker, 1979;
Montague, Ellis, & Wulfeck, 1983; Stern &
Fredericks, 1982; Taylor, Ellis, & Baldwin
1988). While the CES has been validated, it
should be noted that it is designed to be ap-
plied to objectives-based training that has been
developed using the ISD process. Further, the
CES evaluation citeria were distilled from the
work cited above and the explicit goals con-
tained in many ISD models (e.g., Branson et
al., 1975). The following section provides de-
tails on the CES and how it was applied.
fare community (surface, air, and subsurface)
as well as type of school (apprentice, ad-
vanced, and fleet). There were some con-
straints in the sampling process. In order to
minimize travel, most of the courses selected
were conducted in the San Diego area, al-
though a variety of commands and squadrons
were included. A total of 16 commands and
squadrons, three outside the San Diego area,
were included in the evaluation.
The Course Evaluation System Process
Because of time constraints, entire courses
could not be evaluated. So, after an initial in-
terview with the course instructors and man-
agers, a representative sample of each course
(approximately one week of instruction) was
selected for evaluation, based on the recom-
edtoso h orepronl
mendations of the course personnel. The
evaluation of the objectives, test items, and
classroom presentations was a six-step process.
Sysem IS)(Elis,
e ontrcon-
Step 1: Classify Objectives
Classifying objectives makes them easier to
evaluate for appropriateness and to match
with test items. It also facilitates the evalua-
tion of the instructional presentation. An ob-
jectives listing was obtained for each course
and the objectives related to the sample of in-
struction selected for evaluation were classi-
fid. The CES has a classification scheme that
is a simplified version of those developed for
Merrill's Component Display Theory (CDT)
(Merrill, 1983) and the Navy's Instructional
Quality Inventory (IQI) (Montague, Ellis, &
Wulfeck, 1983). These schemes were simpli-
fled to be better aligned with the type of train-
ing occurriin Navy
ing occurring in Navy classrooms and to
facilitate the classification process.
In the CES there are three categories of ob-
jectives that are associated with written (pa-
per and pencil) tests: Remember, Locate, and
Mental Skills. Remember objectives require the
student to recall or recognize specific informa-
tion, such as basic facts, steps of procedures,
or formulas for mathematical computations.
For Locate objectives, the student must be able
to find information in technical manuals or in-
structions. The student would not be required
of an-
Course Sampling
One hundred enlisted Navy courses were se-
lected for evaluation. Courses were selected
to be a representative distribution of the total
number of enlisted training courses by war-
Page 5
to remember equipment specifications or
maintenance procedures, but would need to
know how to locate those specifications and
procedures in a technical manual. For Mental
Skills objectives, the student must solve prob-
lems using rules, concepts, and principles. For
example, a student might be required to das-
sify a series of sonar scope displays, solve
mathematical problems, or predict the effect
responding multiple-choice test item, then the
actions and conditions do not match. The ac-
tions do not match because the objective re-
quires the student to state the definition or
recall it from memory, but the test item allows
the student to select the correct definition. The
conditions (givens) do not match because the
test item provides a list of possible answers
that are not specified in the objective.
of fluid contamination on aircraft performance.
The relationship of these three categories
of objectives to the task and content catego-
ries from CDT and the IQI is as follows: the
Remember category corresponds to remember-
fact, procedure, concept, and principle cate-
gories; the Locate category corresponds to the
use-procedure category; and the Mental Skills
category corresponds to the use-prindile and
use-concept categories. This entire scheme is
described in detail in the CES.
Finally, the number of objectives for which
there were no matching test item(s) were re-
corded. According to most ISD guidelines,
there should be at least one test item for each
objective. Note that in many courses not all
objectives are actually tested because of time
constraints. However, if there was a test item
(usually in a test item bank) for an untested
objective, it was counted as a match.
Step 3: Identify Course Training Goal
Step 2: Match Objectives and Test Items
Stp 2to
Test items were obtained for the objectives
After objectives were classified and linked
test items, one or more senior instructors
were interviewed at the school to determine
classified. Test items were taken from course
module and end-of-course exams. Items
from instructor-developed quizzes were not
Learning objectives are made up of three
main components: the conditions under which
the task is to be performed, the action or
behavior that the trainee is to exhibit, and
the standard by which performance is to be
judged. To match objectives and test items,
each test item was evaluated to see wheiher
the conditions, action, and standard specified
by the objective were incorporated in the test
item or items associated with it. In other
words, were the students being tested the way
the objective stated they would be tested?
For Remember objectives, the actions and
conditions had to be an exact match. That is,
if the objective required the student to be able
to recall from memory, then a corresponding
multiple-choice test item would not match be-
cause it requires only that the student be able
to recognize the correct answer. For example,
if the objective is that the student "state the
definition of Minimum Force as it appears in
the Master-At-Anns Manual," and it has a cor-
the overall course training goal so that judg-
ments could be made as to objective and test
appropriateness. Instructors were asked to
identify the course training goal from the
* Heavily Supervised On-the-Job Training
(OJT). The student should be generally fa-
miliar with terminology, technical docu-
mentation, and duties required on the job.
* Minimally Supervised OJT. The student
should receive enough hands-on training
al to porm
able to perform the job with very little
he o whe ile
- Skilled Performer. The student should re-
ceive enough hands-on training so that
upon graduation from the course, he or she
will be able to perform the task with no as-
sistance from a supervisor.
Clearly, the course training goal has intpor-
tant imphcations for course objectives and test
items. Objectives and test items should con-
tarn more ngorous requirements as one moves
from the Heavily Supervised OJT to the Min-
unally Supervised and Skilled Performer levels


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We are planning on using a SSL certificate from GoDaddy on our primary application domain. But, we serve our images, css, and javascript files from a second domain. If we use a self-signed certificate for the domain serving the images and so forth, will it work without giving the user a warning message regarding the self-signed certificate?
Thanks in advance for any responses. BTW, please don't ask why we don't just get certificates for both. The issue is a little more complicated, but I just simplified it for the purpose of asking this question. Thank you.


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The FMOQ and the MSSS recently signed the Letter of Understanding No. 245. Under the terms of this letter, and as of November 1, 2011, doctors who agree to take on a patient with no family doctor and who is enrolled in a CSSS access registry for "orphan" clients will be entitled to the payment of an additional amount as follows:
These amounts, which are only paid if the new patient has already been enrolled in a CSSS access registry for "orphan" clients, are added to those already paid under the agreement on family medicine, patient management and patient monitoring services.
In both cases, the registration giving rise to the payment of the amount must be made at a date after the date of referral by the medical coordinator. Registration on behalf of the treating physician must be performed in the following currently allowed settings: private practice, FMG, network clinic, CLSC, FMU or a patient's home if, in the latter case, it is the primary monitoring setting.
The medical coordinator of the access registry will provide the following information to the physician who agrees to manage and monitor a patient with no family doctor:
Please note that the RAMQ may recover from the doctor half the additional amount paid if, within 12 months of the date of registration:
In the two cases above, the physician must notify the RAMQ within 90 days of the change of circumstances. Patients cease to be registered under his or her name as of the date of the modification of the practice. The recovery process described above does not, however, affect any physician's ability to use the procedure for reinstatement of registration if he or she considers that it was wrong for another physician to register his or her patients.
Please also remember that a patient may ask the registry's medical coordinator to be registered with another doctor, if necessary, due to incompatibility or lack of access to the services provided by the doctor to whom the patient was initially assigned through the registry. The coordinator will assess patient requests and advise the RAMQ. If necessary, the RAMQ will recover half of the additional amount paid to the first doctor.
It is also important to underscore the fact that the medical coordinator will be responsible for verifying that the management and monitoring of clients referred to a physician are, in fact, being done by the physician in the event that more than 100 patients have been referred. The FMOQ and the ministry have also agreed to the joint development of a management guide that will allow coordinating doctors to effectively achieve the objectives of this agreement. In particular, questions regarding the prioritization of these clients, self-referral and the number of patients referred will be addressed in order to ensure that the measures in place facilitate the achievement of the goals originally established by the parties.
Finally, it is very important to remember that the RAMQ will not be able to process the billing of these supplements before the end of the year. A doctor who sees a patient for whom he or she has obtained, prior to the visit, a referral date and a sequence number must, for the time being, bill only the services provided, the general registration and, where appropriate, the FMG registration, the registration of vulnerable clients and the supplement for vulnerable patients. The doctor must defer the billing for the supplement for the referral of a patient from an access registry. To be able later to later claim this supplement, it is mandatory that the physician keep all the relevant information for each patient that he or she takes on through an access registry, whether the patient is vulnerable or not, as of November 1.
When a doctor, during a visit (with or without appointment), identifies an "orphan" patient, that he or she is ready to take on, and sees that the patient is not registered with an access registry, the doctor may direct the patient to the access registry so that the patient can register to obtain a referral from the medical coordinator. During the first visit, the doctor must only bill the RAMQ for the examination or medical procedure performed. Later, during a subsequent visit, the doctor may complete the required registration and follow the aforementioned procedures for billing.
The newsletter published by the RAMQ on October 27 explains that all the administrative information necessary for the proper implementation of this agreement will be announced in the near future.


text:
|By Maureen O'Gara
Article Rating:
|March 13, 2009 09:45 AM EDT
A week after resigning as CTO of the District of Columbia to become the first chief information officer of the United States of America under the Obama administration, the FBI raided the old D.C. offices of Delhi-born Vivek Kundra and arrested a couple of the guys who used to work for him in a "federal bribery sting," according to a story in the Washington Post.
Kundra, at the time, was giving a speech at a FOSE summit about transparency in government.
The guys arrested were Yusuf Acar who was information systems security officer responsible for government contracts under Kundra and Sushil Bansall, an erstwhile project manager for the D.C. government and founder of a consulting firm called Advanced Integrated Technologies Corporation with contracts with the city.
The case against the pair is sealed, the paper said.
Facts are thin on the ground.
Reuters reports being told Kundra is not a target of the investigation.
As more intelligent IoT applications shift into gear, they're merging into the ever-increasing traffic flow of the Internet. It won't be long before we experience bottlenecks, as IoT traffic peaks during rush hours. Organizations that are unprepared will find themselves by the side of the road unable to cross back into the fast lane. As billions of new devices begin to communicate and exchange data – will your infrastructure be scalable enough to handle this new interconnected world?
Oct. 13, 2015 12:30 PM EDT
The IoT is upon us, but today's databases, built on 30-year-old math, require multiple platforms to create a single solution. Data demands of the IoT require Big Data systems that can handle ingest, transactions and analytics concurrently adapting to varied situations as they occur, with speed at scale. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Chad Jones, chief strategy officer at Deep Information Sciences, will look differently at IoT data so enterprises can fully leverage their IoT potential. He'll share tips on how to speed up business initiatives, harness Big Data and remain one step ahead by apply...
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There will be 20 billion IoT devices connected to the Internet soon. What if we could control these devices with our voice, mind, or gestures? What if we could teach these devices how to talk to each other? What if these devices could learn how to interact with us (and each other) to make our lives better? What if Jarvis was real? How can I gain these super powers? In his session at 17th Cloud Expo, Chris Matthieu, co-founder and CTO of Octoblu, will show you!
Oct. 13, 2015 12:00 PM EDT Reads: 278
With major technology companies and startups seriously embracing IoT strategies, now is the perfect time to attend @ThingsExpo in Silicon Valley. Learn what is going on, contribute to the discussions, and ensure that your enterprise is as "IoT-Ready" as it can be! Internet of @ThingsExpo, taking place Nov 3-5, 2015, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA, is co-located with 17th Cloud Expo and will feature technical sessions from a rock star conference faculty and the leading industry players in the world. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the most profound change in personal an...
Oct. 13, 2015 12:00 PM EDT Reads: 205
Developing software for the Internet of Things (IoT) comes with its own set of challenges. Security, privacy, and unified standards are a few key issues. In addition, each IoT product is comprised of at least three separate application components: the software embedded in the device, the backend big-data service, and the mobile application for the end user's controls. Each component is developed by a different team, using different technologies and practices, and deployed to a different stack/target - this makes the integration of these separate pipelines and the coordination of software upd...
Oct. 13, 2015 12:00 PM EDT Reads: 411
As a company adopts a DevOps approach to software development, what are key things that both the Dev and Ops side of the business must keep in mind to ensure effective continuous delivery? In his session at DevOps Summit, Mark Hydar, Head of DevOps, Ericsson TV Platforms, will share best practices and provide helpful tips for Ops teams to adopt an open line of communication with the development side of the house to ensure success between the two sides.
Oct. 13, 2015 12:00 PM EDT Reads: 692
Today air travel is a minefield of delays, hassles and customer disappointment. Airlines struggle to revitalize the experience. GE and M2Mi will demonstrate practical examples of how IoT solutions are helping airlines bring back personalization, reduce trip time and improve reliability. In their session at @ThingsExpo, Shyam Varan Nath, Principal Architect with GE, and Dr. Sarah Cooper, M2Mi's VP Business Development and Engineering, will explore the IoT cloud-based platform technologies driving this change including privacy controls, data transparency and integration of real time context w...
Oct. 13, 2015 11:00 AM EDT Reads: 303
The Internet of Everything is re-shaping technology trends–moving away from "request/response" architecture to an "always-on" Streaming Web where data is in constant motion and secure, reliable communication is an absolute necessity. As more and more THINGS go online, the challenges that developers will need to address will only increase exponentially. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Todd Greene, Founder & CEO of PubNub, will explore the current state of IoT connectivity and review key trends and technology requirements that will drive the Internet of Things from hype to reality.
Oct. 13, 2015 11:00 AM EDT Reads: 317
SYS-CON Events announced today that Sandy Carter, IBM General Manager Cloud Ecosystem and Developers, and a Social Business Evangelist, will keynote at the 17th International Cloud Expo®, which will take place on November 3–5, 2015, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA.
Oct. 13, 2015 10:00 AM EDT Reads: 248
SYS-CON Events announced today that Super Micro Computer, Inc., a global leader in high-performance, high-efficiency server, storage technology and green computing, will exhibit at the 17th International Cloud Expo®, which will take place on November 3–5, 2015, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA. Supermicro (NASDAQ: SMCI), the leading innovator in high-performance, high-efficiency server technology is a premier provider of advanced server Building Block Solutions® for Data Center, Cloud Computing, Enterprise IT, Hadoop/Big Data, HPC and Embedded Systems worldwide. Supermi...
Oct. 13, 2015 09:30 AM EDT Reads: 203
"Matrix is an ambitious open standard and implementation that's set up to break down the fragmentation problems that exist in IP messaging and VoIP communication," explained John Woolf, Technical Evangelist at Matrix, in this SYS-CON.tv interview at @ThingsExpo, held Nov 4–6, 2014, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA.
Oct. 13, 2015 07:00 AM EDT Reads: 6,011
Nowadays, a large number of sensors and devices are connected to the network. Leading-edge IoT technologies integrate various types of sensor data to create a new value for several business decision scenarios. The transparent cloud is a model of a new IoT emergence service platform. Many service providers store and access various types of sensor data in order to create and find out new business values by integrating such data.
Oct. 13, 2015 04:00 AM EDT Reads: 682
Too often with compelling new technologies market participants become overly enamored with that attractiveness of the technology and neglect underlying business drivers. This tendency, what some call the "newest shiny object syndrome," is understandable given that virtually all of us are heavily engaged in technology. But it is also mistaken. Without concrete business cases driving its deployment, IoT, like many other technologies before it, will fade into obscurity.
Oct. 13, 2015 03:00 AM EDT Reads: 258
There are so many tools and techniques for data analytics that even for a data scientist the choices, possible systems, and even the types of data can be daunting. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Chris Harrold, Global CTO for Big Data Solutions for EMC Corporation, will show how to perform a simple, but meaningful analysis of social sentiment data using freely available tools that take only minutes to download and install. Participants will get the download information, scripts, and complete end-to-end walkthrough of the analysis from start to finish. Participants will also be given the pract...
Oct. 13, 2015 03:00 AM EDT Reads: 407
WebRTC services have already permeated corporate communications in the form of videoconferencing solutions. However, WebRTC has the potential of going beyond and catalyzing a new class of services providing more than calls with capabilities such as mass-scale real-time media broadcasting, enriched and augmented video, person-to-machine and machine-to-machine communications. In his session at @ThingsExpo, Luis Lopez, CEO of Kurento, will introduce the technologies required for implementing these ideas and some early experiments performed in the Kurento open source software community in areas ...
Oct. 13, 2015 12:45 AM EDT Reads: 852
Electric power utilities face relentless pressure on their financial performance, and reducing distribution grid losses is one of the last untapped opportunities to meet their business goals. Combining IoT-enabled sensors and cloud-based data analytics, utilities now are able to find, quantify and reduce losses faster – and with a smaller IT footprint. Solutions exist using Internet-enabled sensors deployed temporarily at strategic locations within the distribution grid to measure actual line loads.
Oct. 13, 2015 12:00 AM EDT Reads: 273
"In the past year we've seen a lot of stabilization of WebRTC. You can now use it in production with a far greater degree of certainty. A lot of the real developments in the past year have been in things like the data channel, which will enable a whole new type of application," explained Peter Dunkley, Technical Director at Acision, in this SYS-CON.tv interview at @ThingsExpo, held Nov 4–6, 2014, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA.
Oct. 12, 2015 11:15 PM EDT Reads: 7,128
Today's connected world is moving from devices towards things, what this means is that by using increasingly low cost sensors embedded in devices we can create many new use cases. These span across use cases in cities, vehicles, home, offices, factories, retail environments, worksites, health, logistics, and health. These use cases rely on ubiquitous connectivity and generate massive amounts of data at scale. These technologies enable new business opportunities, ways to optimize and automate, along with new ways to engage with users.
Oct. 12, 2015 06:00 PM EDT Reads: 262
Through WebRTC, audio and video communications are being embedded more easily than ever into applications, helping carriers, enterprises and independent software vendors deliver greater functionality to their end users. With today's business world increasingly focused on outcomes, users' growing calls for ease of use, and businesses craving smarter, tighter integration, what's the next step in delivering a richer, more immersive experience? That richer, more fully integrated experience comes about through a Communications Platform as a Service which allows for messaging, screen sharing, video...
Oct. 12, 2015 05:30 PM EDT Reads: 1,227
WebRTC converts the entire network into a ubiquitous communications cloud thereby connecting anytime, anywhere through any point. In his session at WebRTC Summit,, Mark Castleman, EIR at Bell Labs and Head of Future X Labs, will discuss how the transformational nature of communications is achieved through the democratizing force of WebRTC. WebRTC is doing for voice what HTML did for web content.
Oct. 12, 2015 03:00 PM EDT Reads: 1,489


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Fair ~
High: 68°F ~ Low: 39°F
Tuesday, Oct. 13, 2015
A.R.T. artist Judy ThompsonPosted Friday, March 23, 2012, at 4:40 PM
March/April, 2012 issue Nebraska Life Magazine cover art © Judy Thompson
More can be found on Judy and other artists in our 2012 A.R.T. website on the "galleries" link at-
Check back for more on the artists of the 2012 Artisans Road Trip!
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Blogger Bio - Bruce Morrison is an artist of the Tallgrass Prairie (Painter/Photographer/Print Maker). He and his wife Georgeann live on a small Tallgrass Prairie remnant where he works as a full-time artist throughout the year. Bruce takes his inspiration from the Tallgrass itself and the natural and cultural heritage of the tallgrass prairie region. Morrison graduated from the School of Art at the University of Iowa. His work can be found in public, corporate and private collections across the United States, Canada and overseas. Blog description - Bruce writes the blog for northwest Iowa's Artisans Road Trip and will share the daily process and ventures taken by area artists participating in each year's A.R.T. event. We'll look into the studio, the shows, the individual medium, and even the thought process of individual artists!
Hot topics2015 Artisans Road Trip This weekend!!!
(0 ~ 6:41 PM, Oct 6)
A.R.T 2015 - It's Just "Super"!
2015 A.R.T. Artist Announced as Recipient of Iowa's Art EMC 2015 Corporate Purchase!
2015 A.R.T. Artist Hank Hall Teapot Selected for Regional Exhibit at Coe College!
2015 A.R.T. Artist Joanne Alberda and "Tales from a Ghost Town" Exhibit at the Pearson Lakes Art Center!


text:
Published on the Packaging World Web site
Machine Product Brief
| December 31, 2001
Capmatic Ltd.: Equipment: Vacuum filler
Capmatic (Montreal-Nord, Quebec, Canada) introduces Vacufill, an inline vacuum liquid filler. Ideal for long and short production operations, Vacufill can fill glass containers with liquid, semi-viscous, or foaming products in quantities of 5 mL to 3 L.
Filler is equipped with 2 to 12 nozzles mounted on pneumatic diving nozzle frame assembly.
Companies in this article:
Capmatic Ltd.


text:
How to eat
This month, How To Eat is chomping on an apple. Apart from the noise, there are dilemmas galore: which variety, peeled or sliced, chilled or room temperature and, crucially, whether to bin or eat the core?
This month, How to eat is cutting itself a slice of quiche, defying gender stereotypes and settling the many culinary issues that surround the savoury egg tart. Does blue cheese work in a quiche? Can you really eat it with a jacket potato? And on what planet is the picnic quiche a desirable thing?
Sounds simple enough, but every detail is controversial. Tinned tuna or fresh? Rocket or Cos? French beans or no? Which olives, what dressing and what to drink with it?
This month, How to Eat opens a pandora's box, a Tupperware pandora's box, as it tackles that British lunchtime staple, the cheese sandwich. Sounds simple, right?
It's at least 120 years old, but with brunch more fashionable than ever in Britain, eggs Benedict is enjoying a 'moment'. So, toast or muffins? Ham or proscuitto? There are key decisions to made here
It is Pancake Day today, which presents us with a problem: how to tackle a food that we hardly ever eat. But, no fear, How to eat is here, with a special Shrove Tuesday primer on all the crucial questions that a pancake can provoke. Crêpe or thick breakfast pancakes? Sweet or savoury? Jif or lemon juice? And why jam beats big old chunks of fruit, every ... single ... time
This month, Tony Naylor is tackling that cowboy classic, chilli con carne. Do you use brisket or mince? Serve it with guacamole or salsa? Is it righteous over rice or perfect on potato? And who in their right mind would scatter it with fresh coriander?
Tony Naylor: This month, How To Eat is tackling a quintessentially British snack – toast. Sounds simple, right? But how wrong you are. Do you use a toaster or grill? White sliced or rye, sourdough or seeded multigrain? And that's just the basics …
This month, How to Eat is gorging on chocolate. Do you dunk your Dairy Milk? Eat Creme Eggs with a teaspoon? Savour single-estate chocolate sparingly? Tony Naylor lays down the law
Tony Naylor: This month, How to Eat is taking a bite out of a true British culinary icon – chips. The variations are endless, but so are the opportunities to get chips totally wrong
Tony Naylor: In a fast-food joint or a restaurant? Filled with grilled chicken or shredded beef? With guacamole or just cheese? And can you bear to wash it down with a Sol?
Thought you already knew how to eat crisps? Think again. Where do you stand on puffs, gourmet flavours and posh thick chips? And have you ever had a mixed-crisp salad?
Tony Naylor: Is it jam first or cream first? Clotted or whipped cream, strawberry or raspberry jam? Are fruit scones ever acceptable? And do we really need vintage crockery?
Tony Naylor: Nachos are one of the titans of trash food. But do you serve them with chilli or pulled pork? Drown them in cheese sauce? Or grilled Monterey Jack? And can you share your nachos or is that a surefire recipe for divorce?
Tony Naylor: Do you grill it or bake it? Eat the rind or daintily peel it off? Drizzle it in honey and balsamic? Or pair it with its brethren, beetroot and red onion?
This month, How To Eat is in a country pub trying to enjoy a ploughman's lunch. But an argument is raging about what that means. Ham? One cheese or three? Is pate OK? Are pickled onions edible? Is this a sharing dish or best enjoyed solo?
Do you add potatoes, parsnips, pearl barley or parsley? Wine or beer? Do you need bread and dumplings? Mash on the side? And since when did bowls become outmoded?
Yo, dudes! This month, How to Eat is saluting an American classic, the hotdog. But should it be beef or pork? In a bun or baguette? Eaten with champagne or beer? And smothered in mustard or, erm, brown sauce?
Ditch the turkey, the cranberry sauce and the Christmas pudding … has Tony Naylor taken leave of his senses? This is his take on the perfect Christmas dinner – how do you eat yours?
This month, How to Eat fancies a curry. Eat-in or takeaway? Dishes to share or your own main course? Washed down with beer or wine? And does anyone ever have room for dessert?
Tony Naylor: How to Eat has been on the lash. Now it's kebab o'clock. But what to choose? Doner or shish? Pitta or wrap?
Doner or shish? Pitta or wrap?
An interactive guide to eating – and enjoying – bacon sandwiches
Tony Naylor: Do you fancy a bacon sandwich? Of course you do. But are you grilling or frying? Using streaky or back? Brown or red sauce?
An interactive guide to enjoying this British classic
Tony Naylor: This month, How to Eat is considering a life of pie. But do you insist on a bottom? Favour puff or shortcrust?
Neapolitan block or high-grade gelato? Served in a tub or scooped on a cone? Topped with raspberry sauce or a Flake? Tony Naylor tackles the big questions
Tony Naylor: This month, How to Eat takes the top off a boiled egg. Do you go soft-boiled or bullets? Hen or duck? Battery or organic? Toast or bread? Just how eggs-acting are you?
Do you say no to gazpacho? Agree that Cup-a-Soup is a mug's game? Open a can of Heinz or make your own? And, like Tony Naylor, do you ever wonder what happened to the crouton?
An interactive guide to preparing and enjoying this British classic
This month, we are grilling cheese on toast. White bread or brown? Sliced or grated? Naked or topped? The cheese, that is, not you. How do you eat yours?
Tony Naylor: How to eat is back and, this month, we're tackling the jacket potato. Foil or naked? Oven or microwave? Beans or chilli?
Béarnaise or bordelaise? Wedges or fries? This month Tony Naylor is chewing over steak and chips: how do you eat yours?


text:
|Reviews for Death Eaters Vs Disciples Vs Vampires
| InnocentMurderer chapter 1 . 4/6/2013
I've just noticed you have done this in like forever (that was a shy 'should I be bringing this up like' NOT A AIRHEAD like) and can you update and tell us if your waiting for more characters or not going to do this or what?
| InnocentMurderer chapter 1 . 4/6/2013
In the part that I got cut off on I was saying that Diago didn't ever tell his side his brother's name
NOTE TO BE READ AFTER THE REST: Diago is MUCH nicer than his twin WHEN he's with him durring then he's also very open and friendly but otherwise he's self-serving and moody
Name: Diago
Side: Deatheaters
Normal apearence: Curly black hair ( slaughter's is slightly wavy when unfixed) pail skin curving cresent shaped scar above left eyebrow. Blue jean jacket sarcastic black tee-shirt (ex: I'm sorry did my sarcasm hurt my feelings? Or forget love I want to fall in choclate) black straight leg jeans black bely with silver studs
Battle clothes: Black velvet high collared jacket closed up, black satian legins mexican skull make up (I'm a horrible excuse for a Mexican not knowing how to really spell that) his blade is black
He IS a tradior only loyal to his twin and himself.
He is very dangerous to everyone but his brother, but when around his brother he is very kind a sincer.
Pairs: Um you can but I'm not really picky guy or girl
Death: I rather you not kill him because he's going in the end to Narnia eighter to search for his brother (he won't accept Slaughter's death) or acompanying his brother.
Do you ever wish you could fix a review because I buchered this one!
| InnocentMurderer chapter 1 . 4/6/2013
Name: Diago
Extra stuff: Slaughter's twin brother (loves annoying violent unstable twin to the point of danger, yes I have a twin and he's worse than my older brother can anyone spell D-I-C-K?) Is playful around other brother but depressing and sly around others can-like his twin lie through his teeth. Loves black dark purple and bright red, wasn't born in Narnia. Uses a sycle (probably spelled that wrong) and is often called the Grinning Reaper by his brother (you can say Slaughter had a unconcious betrayel by not saying that he was his brother if you want) he never tells his brother's name
| InnocentMurderer chapter 1 . 4/6/2013
Also I forgot to add that he was VERY dangerous and is NOT known for self controll.
| InnocentMurderer chapter 1 . 4/6/2013
Note: Don't if you do other book Worlds but he's basicaly from Narnia (read the books) and so has a unquiet way of wording things, IF you kill him I'd like their to be a hint of him moving on to his home world because I'm going to make a ff acount and a story on him, you don't have to though ( obviously)
Name: Slaughter or Scurge (at least acording to him it is) later if you do one of my pairing options he'll tell his real name (Santos) to them
Side: Disciples
Normal appearance: Spikey black hair, copper skin mirowed shades gothic rock tee-shirt leather pants and jacket bright green eyes (Lious toward the end of The Vampire Lestat book) and a spiked collar gray wolf tattoo on collarbone ( a brand forced upon him)
Battle appearance: Chainmail shirt greek helm tight leather jeans shoulder lenth hair tucked into helm rather than spiked
Death: I wouldn't mind my character dieing but I'd like it to be on a battle close to the end and for it to be a dramtic death (who doesn't)
Pair:Dervish or Shark
No betrayl please
Sex: Male
Attuide: Harsh aloof to most but not cruel to those he trusts kind of michivious really.
| LastWingedWolfFlying chapter 1 . 12/13/2011
Name: Ery
Age: 70 (looks 15)
What side are you on?- vampires!
Appearance: Brown hair, blue eyes, long scar on left side of face going from just below her eye to just below her mouth.
Normal Clothes: Hoody and jeans, polo shirt, trainers, baseball cap.
Battle Clothes: No armour, just normal clothes,
Do you mind your character dying?- Nope.
Do you wanna be paired up?- No.
Would you betray your side?- Nope
Is your character dangerous?- She is very good with a sword...
| Janto-lover95 chapter 1 . 9/28/2011
Name: Lucretia
Age: 200 (looks 18)
What side are you on?- Vampires
Appearance: Long black hair tied up in a pony tail, bright blue eyes and lots of freckles and covered in lots of scars
Normal Clothes: white shirt and brwon trousers no shoes
Battle Clothes: white short sleve shirt and black ripped shorts no shoes
Do you mind your character dying: Yes
Do you wanna be paired up: yes with Larten
Would you betray your side: no way
Is your character dangerous: yes with two short swords
| MrsBadcrumble18 chapter 1 . 5/7/2011
Yey this sounds like its gona b good
Name: Ada Mcmeeking
Age: apperance 19 age 47
What side are you on?- Vampires
Appearance: Straight blonde hair, fair skin with freckles, bright blue eyes and 5'3
Normal Clothes: Old ripped jeans, blue vest with red plaid shirt on top and boots
Battle Clothes: erm not sure feel free 2 choose it but NO CAPES! (Incredibles reference there)
Do you mind your character dying?- Not really but preferably not :P
Do you wanna be paired up?- Yes if possible with Darren
Would you betray your side?- Nope
Is your character dangerous?- Yes fairly well experiance with a sword ;)
| Lalnasaur chapter 1 . 4/16/2011
Name: Tigerus Phantoni (I know, original right?)
Age: 16
What side are you on?- Death Eaters
Appearance: Thick, wild brown hair tied in pony tail, big scar along arm and on cheek, large green eyes, often smirking.
Normal Clothes: Jeans and a -shirt (What a death Eater!)
Battle Clothes: add a cloak BAM she's ready for war, just give her a wand D
Do you mind your character dying?- nahh, why not?
Do you wanna be paired up?- 03o... NO,YES, I don't are, s'up to you!
Would you betray your side?- FUCK YEAH!
Is your character dangerous?- Indeed u
lol that was fun, LOVE THE IDEA!
| Queen NekoChan chapter 1 . 4/15/2011
Name: How about Quintus Fliggin? (Quintus is the name of a song we're playing in band XD)
Age: Somewhere in the 200s
What side are you on?- In case you haven't figured it out yet by the name and age, Vampire. And a full one, at that.
Appearance: Bunch o' scars everywhere, though the one that stands out is a long and thick one above his upper lip, like a mustache XD. Black shaggy hair, very pale, thin, never brushes his teeth and rarely ever bathes, pointed chin, and light blue eyes. All in all, fairly ugly.
Normal Clothes: Dark blue dirty tee, black cloth jacket that radiates thickness, ripped and tattered jeans, broken tennis shoes, and... um... I dun know :D
Battle Clothes: He doesn't really have battle clothes, actually...
Do you mind your character dying?- Kind of. Sure. Though I won't be very offended if he does (and that is not a free ticket to be killing him on the spot XD)
Do you wanna be paired up?- If you feel lke it. I honestly don't care.
Would you betray your side?- Vampire betraying their side? Please. How many traitors were there, again? So no.
Is your character dangerous?- Well, if you call super-strength, super-speed, super-reflexes, etc dangerous, then yes. He's about as good as fighting as a middle ranking General.
Hey, do you mind me adding something?
Personality: A bit of a braggart, joker, teaser, sometimes the meanie or bully, loves a good fight. Though also trustworthy, someone to confide in, pretty nice when you catch him in the right moments (which is rarely). I think of him as a sort of Haymitch, if you've ever read the Hunger Games. If you don't like the personality I've picked out for him, then choose your own~
Name: Ender Wiggin... No, just kidding XD Melany Yuther
Age: 23
What side are you on?- Disciples
Appearance: Short, thin, long brown hair, brown eyes, pale, round face, not really one you would call "pretty", but not ugly either.
Normal Clothes: Always wears girlish clothes, like pink or baby blue or something. It varies a lot, and the only things that remain the same is her white jacket and white, fashionable tennis shoes.
Battle Clothes: The disciples aren't very organized, so battles are mostly surprise attacks or ambushes that are played on them. Basically, no battle clothes. Though her jacket might change into something a bit more convenient.
Do you mind your character dying?- Nope. I think of her as a crybaby/wussy/pacifist that detests/is scared of fighting, so... yeah.
Do you wanna be paired up?- Well, if you plan o killing her, then no. Otherwise, I don't care.
Would you betray your side?- If she gets captured as prisoner and she wants to live, then yes, she'll willingly betray her side out of selfishness.
Is your character dangerous?- NO. SHE'S A STUPID GIRLY GIRL THAT I DON'T CARE FOR.
Personality: Scaredy cat, pacifist, wussy, crybaby, weak, etc. Very caring, loves animals, vegetarian, etc.
Name: Reypoltery Gitts (those wizards have weird names...)
Age: 19
What side are you on?- Wizards
Appearance: Blond hair, green eyes, tan, broad shoulders, muscle-y, short pointed chin. Basically, the stereotypical "dream guy".
Normal Clothes: All the usual: robes, robes, and more robes.
Battle Clothes: Robes.
Do you mind your character dying?- Kind of.
Do you wanna be paired up?- I don't care.
Would you betray your side?- Maybe. I'm not sure.
Is your character dangerous?- He's pretty average for a wizard, if that answers your question.
Personality: Not all that smart, though not really stupid either. Despite his "drop-dead" looks, more of a follower. Smiles all the time, even when he doesn't know what the hell's going on. Can make himself look stupid. Others often have a low opinion of him. Though he's also a joker, like my beloved Quintus over there *points*.
Name: Eveter Fleegman (female, in case you're wondering)
Age: early 100s
What side are you on?- Vamps~
Appearance: Tall, redhead, long hair, bunch o' scars everywhere, though doesn't have a remarkable one, very pale, full vamp, and... um... IDK 8D
Normal Clothes: Yellow rain coat, green tee that's always dirty and ragged, ripped up jeans, black tattered converse.
Battle Clothes: Nope. Nada. Deprived of battle clothes.
Do you mind your character dying?- Probably.
Do you wanna be paired up?- Maybe.
Would you betray your side?- Never.
Is your character dangerous?- Kinda.
Personality Make up you r own. I can't think of one.
Name: Tyler Wellick
Age: 20
What side are you on?- Disciples
Appearance: Black hair, black eyes, medium height, medium weight, pale, long scar across torso, etc.
Normal Clothes: ALL. BLACK. EVEN THE SHOES.
Battle Clothes: Whatever they are, it includes black. He must be emo if he wears so much black.
Do you mind your character dying?- A bit.
Do you wanna be paired up?- I don't care.
Would you betray your side?- Probably not, though you can ever be sure.
Is your character dangerous?- Sure.
Name: Weedny Feedlewick
Age: 17
What side are you on?- Wizards~
Appearance: Thin, short brown hair, bright green eyes, heart-shaped face, a shorty. Not all that pale, but not really tan either.
Normal Clothes: Robes, robes, and some robes.
Battle Clothes: Robes.
Do you mind your character dying?- Nope. Not much, anyway.
Do you wanna be paired up?- Maybe.
Would you betray your side?- Probably not.
Is your character dangerous?- Kinda.
There!~ That's it!~ Gave a boy and girl for each side XD Hope you get enough applications soon!~ This seems fairly interesting :)
| Callum Colt chapter 1 . 4/14/2011
Name:Jason Cleveland
Age:400 looks 18
What side are you on?- Vampires
Appearance: Blonde long hair Freaky red eyes
Normal Clothes: Leather jacket Sunglasses
Battle Clothes: Same as normal clothes but with armour
Do you mind your character dying: Yes
Do you wanna be paired up: No
Would you betray your side: no way
Is your character dangerous: yes nobody messes with him
| Protego Totalum chapter 1 . 4/13/2011
Name: Laney Summers
Age: 32 (looks 17)
What side are you on?: SHANPIRES! (Vampires)
Appearance: Medium length choppy black hair, electric blue eyes, slim but not stick-thin
Normal Clothes: Dark blue skinny jeans, black t-shirt, black flats, small black cape with a blue lined inside
Battle Clothes: Black track pants, dark blue blouse, 10-hole leather Doc Martins, same cape as with regular clothes
Do you mind your character dying?: No. As long as it's in an honerable way!
Do you wanna be paired up?: Sure, why not? You can pick with who though :)
Would you betray your side?: Nope!
Is your character dangerous?: Heck yes!


text:
- 161Promote
Canvas Print
Peaceby Ian Nicholson
Fine art print on bright white, fine poly-cotton blend, matte canvas using latest generation Epson archival inks. Individually trimmed and hand stretched museum wrap over 1-1/2" deep wood stretcher bars. Includes wall hanging hardware.
Great details!
very cool :)
Thanks so much Mily and Brianne. I really appreciate it!
I want to see your work more!
There is more to come soon seventraps! :D
GREAT work , Ian , Love it !
Thanks so much k_design :D
Upload more of these please!
I've two pieces that should be up tomorrow Flopa-Florencia Atria :D
i like the style a lot
Thanks so much Trektangles :D
Nice work!
Very detailed design - nice work!
Nice piece! Awesome line work.
thank so much Kevin Zerbe!
The intricacies of your art are amazing!
Great design and intricate details!
very cool
love the detail!
cool ;)
Great design, promoted, could you promote one of mine? thanks
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text: Booked as a getaway and to visit Whipsnade Zoo. Turned up on the Friday afternoon, eventually found the owner Rachel who gave us the key and left us to it. Would have been helpful to have been shown around the site or at least given some information about where we could access and the village itself. I was disappointed to... More


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monica sweetheart takes giant monster cock
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- Description: Interracial
- Tags: anal, sex, fucking, ass, cumshot
- Pornstars: Add Pornstar
- Favorite by: 2547
- Featured: 8 years ago
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Video Comments
All Video Comments (25)
7 years ago
7 years ago
Cant believe she takes the whole length of that thing in her asshole, what a champion!
- 0 people liked this -
7 years ago
7 years ago
one of the most beautiful pornstars,I love to drill her in the pooper,I want to eat her asshole
- 0 people liked this -
8 years ago
8 years ago
Monica sweetheart is the most beautifl n sexy pornstar
- 0 people liked this -
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