text:
The DVR-116D DVD/CD Writer supports 20x write speeds on both DVD-R/+R along with the capability to write up to 12x on DVD-R/+R on dual/double layer media. There are many new features for the DVR-116D DVD/CD Writer, including:
WARNING - Improper flashing of firmware may result in an inoperable drive.
DISCLAIMER: The firmware utilities listed here can cause permanent damage to your device if applied to an incorrect model. Before downloading any firmware updates, verify that your model number and current firmware revision match. In no event will Pioneer® Electronics (USA), Inc. be liable for any damages of any kind relating to the firmware Utilities downloadable through this site, including but not limited to, compensatory damages, lost profits, lost data or any from of special, incidental, indirect, consequential or punitive damages of any kind whether based on breach of contract or warranty, negligence, product liability or any other theory of liability. Pioneer Electronics (USA), Inc. disclaims implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Click here to see DVD Technology White Papers
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Terms Of Use
Copyright © 2014 Pioneer Electronics (USA) Inc.


text:
Company Overview of Catto & Catto Insurance Company
Executive Profile
Henry E. Catto Jr.
Partner, Catto & Catto Insurance Company
|Total Calculated Compensation
|This person is connected to 3 Board Members in 3 different organizations across 4 different industries.
See Board Relationships
Mr. Henry E. Catto. Jr. is a Partner of Catto & Catto Insurance Company. Mr. Catto served as the U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain from 1989 to 1991 and to El Salvador from 1971 to 1973, Assistant Secretary of Defense from 1981 to 1983, U.S. Representative to the United Nations Offices in Geneva from 1976 to 1977, Chief of Protocol for the United States from 1974 to 1976, Director of the United States Information Agency from 1991 to 1993, and the U.S. Deputy Representative ...
Corporate Headquarters
110 East Crockett StreetPhone: 210-222-2161
San Antonio, Texas 78205-2612
United States
Fax: --
Board Members Memberships
EducationThere is no Education data available.
Other Affiliations
Annual CompensationThere is no Annual Compensation data available.
Stocks OptionsThere is no Stock Options data available.
Total CompensationThere is no Total Compensation data available.
|There is no Competitor Compensation data available.
Sponsored Financial Commentaries
Sponsored Links
Report Data Issue
To contact Catto & Catto Insurance Company, please visit . Company data is provided by Capital IQ. Please use this form to report any data issues.
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Our data partners will research the update request and update the information on this page if necessary. Research and follow-up could take several weeks. If you have questions, you can contact them at firstname.lastname@example.com.

subset: commoncrawl


text:
User Guide
Local Navigation
I can't run or submit a diagnostic report
Try the following actions:
- Try running the diagnostic report again. In the diagnostic report, press the key > Repeat All Steps.
- Verify that your BlackBerry® smartphone is connected to the wireless network.
- If you cannot submit a diagnostic report to an email address, try submitting the report to a PIN. Likewise, if you can't submit a diagnostic report to a PIN, try submitting the report to an email address.
Previous topic: Set a default recipient for diagnostic reports


text:
Drink To Shrink – Losing Weight By Drinking Right
It seems unfair that some women are able to easily shed their pregnancy belly a month or two after giving birth. Just look at Miranda Kerr or Adriana Lima. You'd think that they were endowed with elastic tummies that immediately shrunk after they had their babies. But the reality is… Read More →


text:
|See Other VIXIA Camcorders
The VIXIA HF R42 features a new 3.0-inch Capacitive Touch Panel LCD screen, making shooting and other operations easier than ever. Simply open the panel and the power is on. The improved display is clear and vivid, and just as with your smartphone or tablet, a gentle touch activates intuitive functions. Choose a focal point, track moving subjects, control exposure for selected areas, and operate camcorder controls from the screen, all with a simple touch. In addition, the user interface has been updated to make your shooting experience easier and more fun. The Home button is now on the menu screen, and provides quick access to all functions. Clear explanations for key settings pop up when selecting shooting modes and recording formats, so you can be confident in the decisions you make.
Prices and specifications subject to change without notice. Actual prices are determined by individual dealers and may vary.
© 2015 Canon U.S.A., Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.


text:
You've got it!
I like what you've got here! This is exatly the kind of stuff that should be in the Linux community - especially for a relative newbie like myself. One question:
Any interest in a networking message board?
You've got it!
If you give a man a fire he'll be warm, if you light the man on fire he'll be warm for life.
Good idea. I'm sure Aragorn will add one when he see's your suggestion. For now just post your questions where you think it would be the most relevant.
Jim H


text:
We have all become quite aware of the mid air 'adventures' and the sudden boisterous and cocky nature of a few flight passengers. In fact, news of flirting and tweaking at the air hostess' is well known. There had been many a complaints by the air hostess' that they have been ill treated and misbehaved with by the passengers. Sometimes the hormonal surge of such people doesn't even fail to venture into irritating their fellow co passengers. As always such cases have been seriously dealt with once the flight hits base. Hefty fine and short terms in prison have been the outcome of such perverted dastardly behaviour on flights, but the case which we are discussing here is completely different and quite shocking.
While people are testing the new features, they are also pushing the limits of the smartphone to do their dirty work. Joseph Pereira, a fifty five year old veteran flight pilot for the united States Airways. On the morning of 24th June a fifteen year old girl walked onto the deck. He fancied his chance with his smartphone, testing its skills on clicking pictures of the girl in awkward positions. When the mobile was confiscated, the pictures revealed that they were taken at what looks like from under her skirt.
And yes! You have like everyone else have guessed correctly at what he intended to do with those photos. Well he was to use his smartphones connectivity features to its optimum.
But here lies the irony! Before this pilot joined the US Airways, he had been coaching a girls High School Softball team. And he doesn't seem to have any kind of complaints or negative reports in his tenure of thirteen years. Well soaring heights probably makes people aim higher or as in this case aim 'lower'.


text:
Car Seat Safety Checks
Apr 02 2013
Car Seat Safety Checks
- 3:00 pm - 5:00 pm, Tuesday April 2 2013
- Location: 3222 E Murdock St, Wichita, KS 67208
Most child car seats are installed and used incorrectly. Learn how to select a safe car seat and use it effectively. If you already have a car seat, bring it, as the last part of class we will check car seats for proper installation. One 2-hour session.Register


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TuckerBlair89 wrote:I'm not sure what they will do with Jai, or if he will be with the club next year.
TuckerBlair89 wrote:Matt Angle is hitting .305 /.380 /.419 right now with 5 HR in the PCL. That's career numbers for him
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 8 guests


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From our home to our business, we all too often forget about the smallest machines hanging around, but they do big work to keep your kitchen running efficiently – we're talking about countertop cooking equipment. Toasters, and griddles, and more; oh, my! Whether you're replacing or buying for the first time, we're sure you'll find the right cooking equipment here.
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text:
Leon Cooperman
The Big Split
March 14, 2012
In May 2007, when Barack Obama was but an upstart challenger of Hillary Clinton, he attended a gathering of several dozen hedge fund managers hosted by Goldman Sachs at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. It was not a fund-raiser, just a chance for Obama to introduce himself to the investment wizards who had helped turn the hedge fund sector into the most lucrative and alluring corner of the financial universe. And the first question for Obama was as blunt as one would expect from this crowd.


text:
Rupert Murdoch
Basic Black: The Essential Guide for Getting Ahead at Work (and in Life) Cathie Black Crown Business October 23, 2007 Cathie Black is the wise,...iOS Version 3.0.1 ... Added: 08/24/10Total Downloads55Last Week2
$2.99--->1.99 for Sale . The Way of power,why they? There are 6.8 billion people on the planet. There are 68 who matter to us. We are fascinated by...iOS Version 1.0 ... Added: 01/22/12Total Downloads6Last Week1
Popular Sports News Site List in single app. ESPN, Foxsports, YahooSports etcAndroid Version 1.2 ... Added: 12/26/14Total Downloads2Last Week1
Start Your Business Magazine is the UKs best selling business title for entrepreneurs.... Ever dreamed about starting your own business? Well, now...iOS Version 1.0 ... Added: 09/17/11Total Downloads2Last Week1
Restless Genius: Barney Kilgore, The Wall Street Journal, and the Invention of Modern Journalism by Richard J. TofelRestless Genius: Barney Kilgore, The Wall Street Journal, and the Invention of Modern JournalismRichard J. TofelSt. Martins PressFebruary 3 2009The...iOS Version 3.0.1 ... Added: 05/21/10Total Downloads1Last Week1
STEALING MYSPACE by Julia Angwin (unabridged) is presented by Blackstone Audio and comes with what is perhaps the best audiobook app available (see...iOS Version 2.4.2 ... Added: 01/22/12Total Downloads8Last Week1


text:
William Rodney "Harley" McNee, 52, lived in Washington, UT and peacefully rode off on his Harley early in the morning of March 17, 2012.
A viewing will be held Tuesday March 20, 2012 at 11 a.m. at Heideman Hughes Mortuary, 1081 E. 700 S., St. George, followed by a service at Noon. Graveside service immediately following at Washington City Cemetery.
Everyone is welcome to come for lunch and share your memories of Harley.


text:
Men's Soccer Edges Santa Clara 1-0
OMAHA, Neb. – The Creighton men's soccer team edged Santa Clara 1-0 at Morrison Stadium Sunday night after a long weather delay between halves.
Creighton freshman Ricky Lopez-Espin scored his second career goal and game-winning tally of the season in the 59th minute. Senior Jose Ribas assisted on the score.
With the win the Bluejays improve to 2-0-0 while the Broncos fall to 1-1-0. It marks the 19th consecutive season that Creighton stands unbeaten after two contests.
The first half ended in a scoreless draw. Santa Clara led Creighton 3-1 in shots on goal and 4-1 in corner kicks.
Immediately after the conclusion of the half, the game was delayed two hours and 51 minutes due to lightning.
Creighton came out with more energy and aggressive play in the second half. It paid off with the Lopez-Espin score. Creighton bettered its shot total from the first half by five and led in corners after the delay 3-1.
Creighton's Connor Sparrow posted his second shutout of the season while playing a full 90 minutes in net to improve to 2-0-0 on the year.
The Jays return to the pitch on Friday night when they host Western Illinois at 7:30 p.m. CT inside Morrison Stadium. The match will be played in conjunction with the annual Socctoberfest held on the stadium grounds, following the women's soccer match against New Mexico State beginning at 5 p.m.


text:
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text:
Table Of Contents
Release Notes for the
Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch
Cisco IOS Release 12.1(4)EA1e
Recommended Platform Configuration for Web-Based Management
Operating System and Browser Support
Installing the Required Plug-In
Creating Clusters with Different Releases of IOS Software
Supported Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL Switches
Supported Catalyst 2950 Switches
Supported Catalyst 1900 and 2820 Switches
Determining the Software Version
Upgrading a Switch by Using CMS
Upgrading a Switch by Using the CLI
Recovering from Software Failure
Setting Up the Catalyst 3550 Initial Configuration
Configuring Browsers and Accessing CMS
Configuring Netscape Communicator (All Versions)
Configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer (4.01)
Configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer (5.0)
Displaying the CMS Access Page
Cluster Management Suite Caveats
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Contacting TAC by Using the Cisco TAC Website
Release Notes for the
Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch
Cisco IOS Release 12.1(4)EA1e
September 17, 2001
Cisco IOS Release 12.1(4)EA1e runs on Catalyst 3550 multilayer switches.
Note VLAN maps, not supported in previous software releases, are supported in this release. However, the default action differs from that described in the documentation. See the "VLAN Map Default Action" section under "Documentation Updates" for more explanation.
These release notes include important information about this IOS release and any limitations, restrictions, and caveats that apply to it. For the complete list of Catalyst 3550 switch documentation, see the "Related Documentation" section.
Note The documentation shipped with the Catalyst 3550 switches refers to Release 12.1(4)EA1. The same information applies to Cisco IOS Release 12.1(4)EA1e.
This IOS release is part of a special release of Cisco IOS software that is not released on the same 8-week maintenance cycle that is used for other platforms. As maintenance releases and future IOS releases become available, they will be posted to Cisco.com (previously Cisco Connection Online [CCO]) in the Cisco IOS software area.
This document has these sections:
•"System Requirements" section
•"Downloading Software" section
•"New Features in This Release" section
•"Limitations and Restrictions" section
•"Documentation Updates" section
•"Related Documentation" section
•"Obtaining Documentation" section
•"Obtaining Technical Assistance" section
System Requirements
This section describes these system requirements for Release 12.1(4)EA1e:
•"Software Compatibility" section
Hardware Supported
Table 1 lists the hardware supported by this IOS release.
Table 1 Supported Hardware
Switch Description
Catalyst 3550-12T
10 Gigabit Ethernet 10/100/1000BASE-T ports and 2 Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC) based Gigabit Ethernet slots
GBIC modules
•GigaStack GBIC
Redundant power system
Cisco RPS 300 Redundant Power System
Software Compatibility
This section describes these software compatibility requirements for Release 12.1(4)EA1e:
•"Recommended Platform Configuration for Web-Based Management" section
•"Operating System and Browser Support" section
•"Installing the Required Plug-In" section
•"Creating Clusters with Different Releases of IOS Software" section
Recommended Platform Configuration for Web-Based Management
The minimum PC requirement is a Pentium processor running at 233 MHz with 64 MB of DRAM. The minimum UNIX workstation requirement is a Sun Ultra 1 running at 143 MHz with 64 MB of DRAM. Table 2 lists the recommended platforms.
Table 2 Recommended Platform Configuration for Web-Based Management
OS Processor Speed DRAM Number of Colors Resolution Font Size
Windows NT 4.0
Pentium 300 MHz
1024 x 768
Solaris 2.5.1
SPARC 333 MHz
Most colors for applications
Small (3)
For information about supported operating systems, see the next section.
Operating System and Browser Support
You can access the web-based interfaces through the browsers listed in Table 3. The switch checks the browser version when starting a session to ensure that the browser is supported. If the browser is not supported, the switch displays an error message, and the session does not start.
Table 3 Operating System and Browser Support
Operating System Minimum Service Pack or Patch Netscape Communicator 1 Microsoft Internet Explorer
Windows 95
Service Pack 1
4.61, 4.7
4.01a or 5.0
Windows 98
Second Edition
4.61, 4.7
4.01a or 5.0
Windows NT 4.0
Service Pack 3 or later
4.61, 4.7
4.01a or 5.0
Windows 2000
4.61, 4.7
4.01a or 5.0
Solaris 2.5.1 or later
Sun-recommended patch cluster for the OS and Motif library patch 103461-24
4.61, 4.7
Not supported
1 Netscape Communicator version 4.60 is not supported.
When viewed through the Cluster Management Suite (CMS), Internet Explorer versions 4.01a and 5.0 do not display edge devices that are not connected to the command switch. Other functionality is similar to that of Netscape Communicator.
Note If your browser is Internet Explorer and you receive an error message stating that the page might not display correctly because your security settings prohibit running activeX controls, this might mean that your security settings are set too high. To lower security settings, go to Tools > Internet Options, and select the Security tab. Select the indicated Zone, and move the Security Level for this Zone slider from High to Medium (the default).
Installing the Required Plug-In
A Java plug-in is required for the browser to access the Java-based Cluster Management Suite (CMS). Download and install the plug-in before you start CMS. Each platform, Windows and Solaris, supports two plug-in versions, one of which is recommended.
You can download the recommended plug-ins from the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Documentation CD. You can also download plug-ins from http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/java.
If the Java applet does not initialize after you have installed the plug-in, open the Java Plug-in Control Panel (Start > Programs > Java Plug-in Control Panel), and verify these setting:
In the Proxies tab, verify that Use browser settings is checked and that no proxies are enabled.
If you are running McAfee VirusScan on Windows 2000 and the plug-in takes a long time to load, you can speed up CMS operation by disabling the VirusScan Internet Filter option, the Download Scan option, or both.
•From the Start menu, disable the options by selecting Start > Programs > Network Associates > Virus Scan Console > Configure.
•From the taskbar, right-click the Virus Shield icon and in the Quick Enable menu, disable the options by deselecting Internet Filter or Download Scan.
Windows 2000, Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT 4.0 Users
These Java plug-ins are supported on the Windows platform:
Caution To avoid performance and compatibility issues, do not use Java plug-ins later than Java plug-in 1.3.0. In particular, do not use plug-in 1.3.0.02.
•Java plug-in 1.3.0 (recommended)
If you start CMS without having installed the required Java plug-in, the browser automatically detects this. If you are using a supported Internet Explorer browser, it automatically downloads and installs the plug-in. If you are using a supported Netscape browser, the browser displays a Cisco.com page that contains the Java plug-in and installation instructions.
If you are using Windows 2000, Netscape Communicator might not detect the missing Java plug-in.
You can download this plug-in and instructions from the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Documentation CD or from this URL:
Note Uninstall older versions of the Java plug-ins before installing the Java plug-in 1.3.0.
•Java plug-in 1.2.2_05
This plug-in is not automatically downloaded to the switch; however, you can download it from http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/java.
Solaris Users
These Java plug-ins are supported on the Solaris platform:
Caution To avoid performance and compatibility issues, do not use Java plug-ins later than Java plug-in 1.3.0.
•Java plug-in 1.2.2_05
This plug-in is supported, but is not provided on the Cisco.com URL.
•Java plug-in 1.2.2_07 (recommended)
–You can download this plug-in and instructions from the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Documentation CD or from this URL:
–To install the Java plug-in, follow the instructions in the README_FIRST.txt file.
•Java plug-in 1.3.0
–You can download this plug-in and instructions from this URL:
–To install the Java plug-in, follow the instructions in the README_FIRST.txt file.
Creating Clusters with Different Releases of IOS Software
When a cluster has a mix of Catalyst switches, we strongly recommend using only the Catalyst 3550 switch as the command switch and these eligible switches as cluster members:
•Catalyst 2916M-XL with 4 MB of DRAM running Release 11.2(8.5)SA6 or later
•Catalyst 2900 XL switches with 8 MB of DRAM running Release 12.0(5.1)XU or later
•Catalyst 3500 XL switches running Release 12.0(5.1)XU or later
•Catalyst 2950 switches running Release 12.0(5)WC(1) or later
•Catalyst 1900 and 2820 switches running Release 9.00.00 or later
All Catalyst 3550 switches should run Release 12.1(4)EA1b or later.
Some versions of the Catalyst 2900 XL software do not support clustering and if you have a cluster with switches that are running different versions of IOS software, changes on the latest release might not be reflected on switches running the older versions. For example, if you start Visual Switch Manager (VSM) on a Catalyst 2900 XL switch running Release 11.2(8)SA6, the windows and functionality can be different from a switch running Release 12.0(5)WC(1) or later.
Note If your command switch is a Catalyst 2900 XL or 3500 XL switch running IOS Release 12.0(5)XW or earlier, any device released after Release 12.0(5)XW will show as an unknown device in Cluster Manager. In this case, you will need to use VSM to manage this device.
Supported Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL Switches
Table 4 lists the cluster capabilities and software versions for Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL switches.
Table 4 Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL Switch Software and Cluster Capability
Switch IOS Release Cluster Capability
Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL
Release 12.0(5)XP and later
Member or command switch
Catalyst 2900 XL
Release 11.2(8)SA6
Member switch only
Catalyst 2900 XL
Release 11.2(8)SA5 and earlier
Edge device; no clustering capabilities.
Supported Catalyst 2950 Switches
The Catalyst 2950 switches can be command and member switches.
Supported Catalyst 1900 and 2820 Switches
Catalyst 1900 and 2820 switches are always member switches, not command switches. For Catalyst 1900 and 2820 switches to be cluster members, they must be running Software Release 9.00 (-A or -EN).
Downloading Software
This section describes these procedures for downloading software:
•"Determining the Software Version" section
•"Upgrading a Switch by Using CMS" section
•"Upgrading a Switch by Using the CLI" section
Note Before downloading software, read this section for important information.
Determining the Software Version
The IOS image is stored as a .bin file in a directory that is named with the IOS release. A subdirectory contains the HTML files needed for web management. The image is stored on the system board Flash device (flash:).
You can use the show version privileged EXEC command to see the software version that is running on your switch. In the display, check the line that begins with "System image file is..." It shows the directory name in Flash memory where the image is stored.
You can also use the dir filesystem: privileged EXEC command to see the directory names of other software images that you might have stored in Flash memory.
Which Files to Use
The upgrade procedures in these release notes describe how to perform the upgrade by using a combined .tar file. This file contains both the IOS image file and the HTML files (needed for the CMS). You must use the combined .tar file to upgrade the switch through the CMS.
The .tar file is an archive file from which you can extract files by using the tar command. You also use the .tar file to upgrade the system by using the archive download-sw privileged EXEC command.
Table 5 list the software file name for this IOS release.
Table 5 Cisco IOS Software Files for Catalyst 3550 Switches
Filename Description
IOS image file and HTML files
Upgrading a Switch by Using CMS
You can upgrade switch software by using CMS. From the menu bar, select Administration > Software Upgrade. For detailed instructions, click the Help button in the window.
Upgrading a Switch by Using the CLI
This procedure is for copying the combined .tar file to the Catalyst 3550 switch. You copy the file to the switch from a TFTP server and extract the files. You can download an image file and replace or keep the current image.
To download software, and if necessary, the TFTP server application, follow these steps:
Step 1 Use Table 5 to identify the file that you want to download.
Step 2 Download the software image file.
If you have a SmartNet support contract, log in to one of these URLs to download the appropriate files:
If you do not have a SmartNet contract, download the appropriate files from this URLs:
Step 3 Download the TFTP server from the URL listed in Step 2, if necessary. The readme.txt file describes how to download the TFTP server.
Step 4 Copy the image to the appropriate TFTP directory on the workstation, and make sure the TFTP server is properly configured.
For more information, refer to Appendix B in the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide.
Step 5 Log in to the switch through the console port or a Telnet session.
Step 6 Download the image file from the TFTP server to the switch. If you are installing the same version of software that is currently on the switch, overwrite the current image by using this privileged EXEC command:archive download-sw /overwrite /reload tftp:[[//location]/directory]/image-name.tar
The /overwrite option overwrites the software image in Flash memory with the downloaded one.
The /reload option reloads the system after downloading the image unless the configuration has been changed and not been saved.
For //location, specify the IP address of the TFTP server.
For /directory/image-name.tar, specify the directory (optional) and the image to download. Directory and image names are case sensitive.
This example shows how to download an image from a TFTP server at 172.20.129.10 and overwrite the image on the switch:Switch# archive download-sw /overwrite tftp://172.20.129.10/c3550-i5q3l2-mz.121-4.EA1e.tar
Note You can also download the image file from the TFTP server to the switch and keep the current image by replacing the /overwrite option with the /leave-old-sw option.
Recovering from Software Failure
In the event of a software failure, you can reload the software. For detailed recovery procedures, refer to the "Troubleshooting" chapter in the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide.
Installation Notes
You can assign IP information to your switch by using the setup program, the DHCP-based autoconfiguration (refer to the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide), or by manually assigning an IP address (refer to the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide).
This section describes these installation procedures:
•"Setting Up the Catalyst 3550 Initial Configuration" section
•"Configuring Browsers and Accessing CMS" section
Setting Up the Catalyst 3550 Initial Configuration
The first time that you access the switch, it runs a setup program that prompts you for IP address and other configuration information necessary for the switch to communicate with the local routers and the Internet. This information is also required if you plan to use the CMS to configure and manage the switch.
Note If the switch will be a cluster member managed through the IP address of the command switch, it is not necessary to assign IP information or a password. If you are configuring the switch as a standalone switch or as a command switch, you must assign IP information.
Follow these steps to create an initial configuration for the switch:
Step 1 Enter Y at the first two prompts.Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: yesAt any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help.Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.Default settings are in square brackets '[]'.Basic management setup configures only enough connectivityfor management of the system, extended setup will ask youto configure each interface on the system.Would you like to enter basic management setup? [yes/no]: yes
Note To exit from the setup program, you must type no. The program does not recognize n for no.
Step 2 Enter a host name for the switch, and press Return.
On a command switch, the host name is limited to 28 characters; on a member switch to 31 characters. Do not use -n, where n is a number, as the last character in a host name for any switch.Enter host name [Switch]: host_name
Step 3 Enter a secret password, and press Return.
The password can be from 1 to 25 alphanumeric characters, can start with a number, is case sensitive, allows spaces, but ignores leading spaces.Enter enable secret: secret_password
Step 4 Enter an enable password, and press Return.Enter enable password: enable_password
Step 5 Enter a virtual terminal (Telnet) password, and press Return.
The password can be from 1 to 25 alphanumeric characters, is case sensitive, allows spaces, but ignores leading spaces.Enter virtual terminal password: terminal-password
Step 6 (Optional) Configure SNMP network management by responding to the prompts.
Step 7 Enter the interface name (physical interface or VLAN name) of the interface that connects to the management network, and press Return.Enter interface name used to connect to themanagement network from the above interface summary: interface-name
Step 8 Configure the interface by entering the switch IP address and subnet mask and pressing Return:Configuring interface interface-name:Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: yesIP address for this interface: 10.4.120.106Subnet mask for this interface [255.0.0.0]: 255.255.255.0
Step 9 Enter Y to configure the switch as the cluster command switch. Enter N to configure it as a member switch or as a standalone switch.
If you enter N, the switch appears as a candidate switch in the Cluster Management Suite. In this case, the message in Step 10 is not displayed.Would you like to enable as a cluster command switch? [yes/no]: yes
Step 10 Assign a name to the cluster, and press Return.Enter cluster name: cluster_name
The cluster name can be 1 to 31 alphanumeric characters, dashes, or underscores.
Step 11 The initial configuration is displayed:The following configuration command script was created:hostname host-nameenable secret 5 $1$LiBw$0Xc1wyT.PXPkuhFwqyhVi0enable password enable-passwordline vty 0 15password terminal-passwordsnmp-server community public!no ip routing!interface interface-nameno shutdownip address 10.4.120.106 255.255.255.0interface GigabitEthernet0/1shutdownno ip address!interface GigabitEthernet0/2shutdownno ip address!...<output abbreviated>!interface GigabitEthernet0/12shutdownno ip addresscluster enable cluster-name!end
Step 12 Verify that the information is correct, and enter either Y or N at the prompt:Use this configuration? [yes/no]: yes
These choices are displayed:[0] Go to the IOS command prompt without saving this config.[1] Return back to the setup without saving this config.[2] Save this configuration to nvram and exit.Enter your selection [2]:
Make your selection, and press Return.
After you complete the setup program, the switch can run the created default configuration. If you want to change this configuration or want to perform other management tasks, use one of these tools:
•Command-line interface (CLI)
•Cluster Management Suite from your browser
Configuring Browsers and Accessing CMS
For the browser to use CMS, a Java plug-in is required, as described in the "Installing the Required Plug-In" section. After you have assigned an IP address to the switch and installed the plug-in, you can access the switch from your browser and use the CMS to configure other switches. To use the web-based tools, see the "Software Compatibility" section to set up the appropriate browser options.
This section describes these installation procedures:
•"Configuring Netscape Communicator (All Versions)" section
•"Configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer (4.01)" section
•"Configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer (5.0)" section
•"Displaying the CMS Access Page" section
Configuring Netscape Communicator (All Versions)
Follow these steps to configure Netscape Communicator:
Step 1 Start Netscape Communicator.
Step 2 From the menu bar, select Edit > Preferences.
Step 3 In the Preferences window, click Advanced.
Step 5 From the menu bar, select Edit > Preferences.
Step 6 In the Preferences window, click Advanced Cache, and select Every time.
Step 7 Click OK to return to the browser Home page.
Configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer (4.01)
Follow these steps to configure Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01:
Step 1 Start Internet Explorer.
Step 2 From the menu bar, select View > Internet Options.
Step 3 In the Internet Options window, click the Advanced tab.
a. Scroll through the list of options until you see Java VM. Select the Java logging enabled and Java JIT compiler enabled check boxes.
b. Click Apply.
Step 4 In the Internet Options window, click the General tab.
a. In the Temporary Internet Files section, click Settings.
b. In the Settings window, select Every visit to the page, and click OK.
Configuring Microsoft Internet Explorer (5.0)
Note During the installation of this browser, make sure to check the Install Minimal or Customize Your Browser check box. In the Component Options window in the Internet Explorer 5 section, make sure to check the Microsoft Virtual Machine check box to display applets written in Java.
Follow these steps to configure Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0:
Step 1 Start Internet Explorer.
Step 2 From the menu bar, select Tools > Internet Options.
Step 3 In the Internet Options window, click the Advanced tab.
a. Scroll through the list of options until you see Java VM. Check the Java logging enabled and JIT compiler for virtual machine enabled check boxes.
b. Click Apply.
Step 4 In the Internet Options window, click the General tab.
a. In the Temporary Internet Files section, click Settings.
b. In the Settings window, select Every visit to the page, and click OK.
If you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 to make configuration changes to the switch, note that this browser does not automatically reflect the latest configuration changes. Make sure you click the browser Refresh button for every configuration change.
Displaying the CMS Access Page
After the browser is configured, display the CMS access page:
Step 1 Enter the switch IP address in the browser Location field (Netscape Communicator) or Address field (Internet Explorer), and press Return.
Step 2 Enter your username and password when prompted. The password provides level 15 access. The Cisco Systems Access page appears. For more information on setting passwords and privilege levels, refer to the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide.
Step 3 Click Web Console to launch the CMS applet.
If you access CMS from a standalone or cluster member switch, Device Manager appears.
New Features in This Release
This section describes the new supported hardware and the new software features for the Catalyst 3550 switches that are provided in this release.
•"New Hardware Features" section
•"New Software Features" section
New Hardware Features
For a list of supported hardware, see the "Hardware Supported" section.
New Software Features
For a detailed list of key features for this software release, refer to the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide.
Limitations and Restrictions
You should review this section before you begin working with the switches. These are known limitations that will not be fixed and there is not always a workaround. Some features might not work as documented, and some features could be affected by recent changes to the switch hardware or software.
•In IP multicast routing and fallback bridging, certain hardware features are used to replicate packets for the different VLANs of an outgoing trunk port. If the incoming speed is line rate, the outgoing interface cannot duplicate that speed (because of the replication of the packets). As a result, certain replicated packets are dropped. (CSCdt06148)
•The mac-address interface configuration command does not properly assign a MAC address to an interface. This command is not supported on Catalyst 3550 switches. (CSCds11328)
•In the output displayed after a show interface interface-id privileged EXEC command, the output buffer failures field shows the number of packets lost before replication, whereas the packets output field shows the successful transmitted packets after replication. To determine actual discarded frames, multiply the output buffer failures by the number of VLANs on which the multicast data is replicated. (CSCdt26928)
•If you assign both tail-drop threshold percentages to 100 percent by using the wrr-queue threshold interface configuration command and display quality of service (QoS) information for this interface by using the show mls qos interface statistics privileged command, the drop-count statistics are always 0 even if the thresholds were exceeded. To display the total number of discarded packets, see the show controllers ethernet-controllers interface-id privileged EXEC command. In this display, the number of discarded frames includes the frames that were dropped when the tail-drop thresholds were exceeded. (CSCdt29703)
•Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) path costs and Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) metrics are incorrect for switch virtual interface (SVI) ports. You can manually configure the bandwidth of the SVI by using the bandwidth interface configuration command. Changing the bandwidth of the interface changes the routing metric for the routes when the SVI is used as an outgoing interface. (CSCdt29806)
•On the Catalyst 3550, coldStart and warmStart traps are not consistently sent. (CSCdt33779)
•Remote Monitoring (RMON) collection works on physical interfaces, but it is not supported on EtherChannels and SVIs. (CSCdt36101)
•Multicast router information is displayed in the show ip igmp snooping mrouter privileged EXEC command when IGMP snooping is disabled. MVR and IGMP snooping use the same commands to display multicast router information. In this case, MVR is enabled and IGMP snooping is disabled. (CSCdt48002)
•The dec keyword is not supported in the bridge bridge-group protocol global configuration command. If two Catalyst 3550 switches are connected to each other through an interface that is configured for IP routing and fallback bridging, and the bridge group is configured with the bridge bridge-group protocol dec command, both switches act as if they were the root of the spanning tree. Therefore, spanning-tree loops might go undetected. (CSCdt63589)
•Modifying a multicast boundary access list does not prevent packets from being forwarded by any multicast routes that were in existence before the access list was modified if the packets arriving on the input interface do not violate the boundary. However, no new multicast routes that violate the updated version of the multicast boundary access list are learned, and any multicast routes that are in violation of the updated access list are not relearned if they age out.
After updating a multicast boundary, the workaround is to use the clear ip mroute privileged EXEC command to delete any existing multicast routes that violate the updated boundary. (CSCdr79083)
•When an IP packet with a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) error is received, the per-packet per-DSCP counter (for DSCP 0) is incremented. Normal networks should not have packets with CRC errors. (CSCdr85898)
•The behavior of a software access control list (ACL) with QoS is different from a hardware ACL with QoS. On the Catalyst 3550 switch, when the QoS hardware rewrites the DSCP of a packet, the rewriting of this field happens before software running on the CPU examines the packet, and the CPU sees only the new value and not the original DSCP value.
When the security hardware ACL matches a packet on input, the match uses the original DSCP value. For output security ACLs, the security ACL hardware should match against the final, possibly changed, DSCP value as set by the QoS hardware. Under some circumstances, a match to a security ACL in hardware prevents the QoS hardware from rewriting the DSCP and causes the CPU to see the original DSCP.
If a security ACL is applied in software (because the ACL did not fit into hardware, and packets were sent to the CPU for examination), the match most likely is made by using the new DSCP value as determined by the QoS hardware, regardless of whether the ACL is applied at the input or at the output. When packets are logged by the ACL, this problem can also affect whether or not a match is logged by the CPU even if the ACL fits into hardware and the permit or deny filtering was completed in hardware.
To avoid being affected by these issues, whenever the switch rewrites the DSCP of any packet to a value different from the original DSCP, security ACLs should not test against DSCP values in any of their ACEs, regardless of whether the ACL is being applied to an IP access group or to a VLAN map. This restriction does not apply to ACLs used in QoS class maps.
If the switch is not configured to rewrite the DSCP value of any packet, it is safe to match against DSCP in ACLs used for IP access groups or for VLAN maps because the DSCP does not change as the packet is processed by the switch.
The DSCP field of an IP packet encompasses the two fields that were originally designated precedence and TOS (type of service). Statements relating to DSCP apply equally to either IP precedence or IP TOS. (CSCdt94355)
•The Cisco RPS 300 Redundant Power System supports the Catalyst 3550 multilayer switch and provides redundancy for up to six connected devices until one of these devices requires backup power. If a connected device has a power failure, the RPS immediately begins supplying power to that device and sends status information to other connected devices indicating that it is no longer available as a backup power source. As described in the device documentation, when the RPS LED is amber, the RPS is connected but down. However, this might merely mean that the RPS is in standby mode. Press the Standby/Active button on the RPS to put it into active mode. You can view RPS status through the CLI by using the show rps privileged EXEC command. For more information, refer to the RPS 300 Hardware Installation Guide.
•You can connect the switch to a PC by using the switch console port and the supplied rollover cable and the DB-9 adapter. You need to provide a RJ-45-to-DB-25 female DTE adapter if you want to connect the switch console port to a terminal. You can order a kit (part number ACS-DSBUASYN=) with this RJ-45-to-DB-25 female DTE adapter from Cisco.
•Host names and Domain Name System (DNS) server names that contain commas on a cluster command switch, member switch, or candidate switch can cause CMS to behave unexpectedly. You can avoid this instability in the interface by not using commas in host names or DNS names. Do not enter commas when also entering multiple DNS names in the IP Configuration tab of the IP Management window in CMS.
•Access control elements (ACEs) that contain the host keyword precede all other ACEs in standard access control lists (ACLs). You can reposition the ACEs in a standard ACL with one restriction: No ACE with the any keyword or a wildcard mask can precede an ACE with the host keyword.
Important Notes
This section describes important information related to Release 12.1(4)EA1e.
•When you are configuring a cascaded stack of Catalyst 3550 switches by using the GigaStack GBIC and want to include more than one VLAN in the stack, be sure to configure all the GigaStack GBIC interfaces as trunk ports by using the switchport mode trunk interface configuration command and to use the same encapsulation method by using the switchport encapsulation {isl | dot1q} interface configuration command. For more information about these commands, refer to the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Command Reference.
•If the 1000BASE-T GBIC (WS-G5482) is not securely inserted, the switch might fail to recognize it or might display an incorrect media type following a show interface privileged EXEC command entry. If this happens, remove and reinsert the GBIC.
•If you use CMS on Windows 2000, it might not apply configuration changes if the enable password is changed from the CLI during your CMS session. You have to restart CMS and enter the new password when prompted. Platforms other than Windows 2000 prompt you for the new enable password when it is changed.
•CMS does not display QoS classes that are created through the CLI if these classes have multiple match statements. When using CMS, you cannot create classes that match more than one match statement. CMS does not display policies that have such classes.
•If you use Internet Explorer Version 5.5 and point to a URL with a nonstandard port at the end of the address (for example, www.add.com:84), you must enter http:// as the URL prefix. Otherwise, you cannot launch CMS.
•Within an ACL, you can change the sequence of ACEs that have the host keyword. However, because such ACEs are independent of each other, the change has no effect on the way the ACL filters traffic.
•If you use the Netscape browser to view the CMS GUI and you resize the browser window while CMS is initializing, CMS does not resize to fit the window.
Resize the browser window again when CMS is not busy.
•CMS does not start if the temporary directory on your computer runs out of memory. This problem can occur because of a bug in the 1.2.2 version of the Java plug-in. The plug-in creates temporary files in the directory whenever it runs CMS, and the directory eventually runs out of plug-in space.
The workaround is to remove all the jar_cache*.tmp files from the temporary directory. The path to the directory is different for different operating systems:
Solaris: /var/tmp
Windows NT and Windows 2000: \TEMP
Windows 95 and 98: \Windows\Temp
Open Caveats
This section describes these open caveats with possible unexpected activity in Release 12.1(4)EA1e:
•"Cluster Management Suite Caveats" section
IOS Caveats
This section describes these IOS configuration caveats:
The time-range option in the access-list access-list-number {deny | permit} global configuration command does not work on QoS classification.
There is no workaround.
When routed ports are grouped into an EtherChannel and a single physical interface in the EtherChannel is shut down by administrative command, all packets received on the remaining ports of that EtherChannel are routed in software rather than hardware.
The workaround and recovery procedure is to shut down and re-enable the port-channel interface. To shut down a single physical interface in an EtherChannel of routed ports, follow these steps:
a. Shut down the port-channel interface.
b. Use the no channel-group interface configuration command on the physical interface that you are shutting down. This removes the interface from the EtherChannel so that the port is not re-enabled in step c.
c. Re-enable the port-channel interface.
When you use the no interface port-channel global configuration command to remove an EtherChannel group, the ports in the port group change state to administratively down.
When you remove an EtherChannel, issue the no shutdown interface configuration command on the interfaces that belonged to the port group to bring them back on line.
Sometimes unknown unicast, unknown multicast, and broadcast packets are flooded from the multicast VLAN to MVR receiver ports.
There is no workaround.
Although ports on the Catalyst 3550-12T are 10/100/1000BASE-T, there is no CLI command to force the speed to 1000 Mbps; the only options are 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or auto.
There is no workaround.
After reloading the switch, any ports that are shown as shut down in the saved configuration still bring up link even though they are disabled. This can cause the device at the other end of the link to determine that connectivity is present when it is not.
Whenever a port is configured as administratively down, the port it connects to on the device at the other end of the link should also be configured as administratively down.
If dynamic trunking is enabled on the physical interfaces that make up a port channel, some of the physical interfaces in the port channel might be put into the wrong access VLAN. This causes connectivity problems and might also result in packets being forwarded into the wrong VLAN.
The workaround is to always disable dynamic trunking on port-channel interfaces by using either the switchport mode access or the switchport mode trunk interface configuration command.
IGMP packets classified by QoS to map the Differentiated Service Code Point (DSCP) value and the class of service (CoS) value in a QoS policy map might only modify the DSCP property and leave the CoS value at zero.
There is no workaround.
When copying the SVI configuration to a Layer 3 (routed) port, you might see this message:SYS-3-MGDTIMER: Running timer, init, timer = 116FB7C
The workaround is to ignore this message. The IGMP code is re-initializing a timer that is already initialized.
When VTP pruning is enabled in the network and you change the switch to VTP transparent mode, VLANs with members might be mistakenly pruned, which can result in loss of connectivity.
The workaround is to configure the upstream switch, which is not in transparent mode, with all its VLANs as pruning ineligible on the trunk link leading to the downstream switches, which are in transparent mode. Use the switchport trunk pruning interface configuration command.
When you configure the switch with an SVI, disable IP routing, shut down the SVI, and power-cycle the switch, IP connectivity is lost when the switch comes up because the IP address of the SVI is missing from the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table even though the SVI is configured.
The workaround is to delete the IP addresses in the SVI by using the no ip address ip-address interface configuration command, and then re-add them so that these addresses appear in the ARP table.
When a VLAN in the VLAN Trunk Protocol (VTP) database has been deleted or disabled, the show interface privileged EXEC command display might indicate that ports in the VLAN have a status of up (when the ports in the VLAN are not forwarding), instead of down. The forwarding behavior is correct; only the display is incorrect.
The workaround is to ignore the erroneous display.
When a switch is rebooted, configurations that include a Layer-3 command that references a routed port might not be properly retained. These commands include multicast routing commands with the tunnel keyword and HSRP commands with the track keywords.
There is no workaround for this problem.
If you try to configure an ACL that uses the log keyword, an error is displayed, and a match none statement is added to the show class-map class-map-name display. Not only does the match none statement make the ACL useless, but any previously entered match commands for the same class map are not retained.
The workaround is to re-enter the old ACL without the log keyword.
When a VLAN interface has been disabled and restarted multiple times by using the shutdown and no shutdown interface configuration commands, the interface might not restart following a no shutdown command.
The workaround is to again execute a shutdown and no shutdown command sequence.
If you configure the DHCP server to allocate addresses from a pool to the switch, two devices on the network might have the same IP address. Pooled addresses are temporarily allocated to a device and are returned to the pool when not in use. If you save the configuration file after the switch receives such an address, the pooled address is saved, and the switch does not attempt to access the DHCP server after a reboot to receive a new IP address. As a result, two devices might have the same IP address.
The workaround is to make sure you configure the DHCP server with reserved leases that are bound to each switch by the switch hardware address.
While toggling between the no switchport and switchport interface configuration commands, you might see this message:SM-4-BADEVENT: Event linkup is invalid for the current state dtp
The workaround is to ignore this message; switch operation is not affected.
When you configure the Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) and enter the standby priority interface configuration command, you are forced to enter the preempt keyword, which prevents you from forcing a switchover between two routers or command switches in HSRP mode.
The workaround is to force the link down on one device by using the shutdown interface configuration command so that the other link comes up.
When you configure the ip pim spt-threshold infinity interface configuration command, you want all sources for the specified group to use the shared tree and not use the source tree. However, the switch does not automatically start to use the shared tree. No connectivity problem occurs, but the switch is not using the most optimum route because it fails to join the shared tree.
The workaround is to enter the clear ip mroute * privileged EXEC command to force the switchover to the shared tree.
The show ip mroute privileged EXEC command might display incorrect packet counts. In certain transient states (for example, when a multicast stream is forwarded only to CPU during the route-learning process and the CPU is programming this route into the hardware), a multicast stream packet count might be counted twice.
The workaround is to not trust the counter during this transient state.
If a GBIC in the Catalyst 3550 switch is connected to another GBIC that does not support autonegotiation, the switch does not display an error message, and you cannot disable autonegotiation. After the GBIC ports fails to negotiate with its partner, the speed interface configuration command for the interface is no longer configurable.
The workaround is to make sure both ends of the GBIC link are always enabled for autonegotiation; that the duplex and speed interface configuration commands are set to their default values (auto).
You might see this message, where dec represents an internal implementation value in hexadecimal:ETHCNTR-3-UNEXPECTED_EVENT: Request [dec] encountered event 1 in state 2
The workaround is to ignore this message; switch operation is not affected.
•CSCdt63354 and CSCdu79051
If the number of multicast routes configured on the switch is greater than the switch can support, it might run out of available memory, which can cause it to reboot.
The workaround is to not configure the switch to operate with more than the maximum number of supported multicast routes. You can use the show sdm prefer and show sdm prefer routing privileged EXEC commands to view approximate maximum configuration guidelines for the current Switch Database Management (SDM) template and the routing template.
Configuring too many multicast groups might result in an extreme low memory condition and cause the software control data structure to go out of sync, resulting in unpredictable forwarding behavior. The memory resources can only be recovered by issuing the clear ip mroute privileged EXEC command.
To prevent this situation from occurring, do not configure more than the recommended multicast routes on the switch.
Enabling BPDU debug by using the debug spanning-tree bpdu privileged EXEC command could cause the switch to become non-functional or possibly to reset.
The workaround is to not use the debug spanning-tree bpdu command.
In a configuration in which a route exists in two routing protocols on the same interface, the switch programs itself so that the route is reachable by using information from only one of the routing protocols instead of both.
The workaround is to not configure the switch in this way.
The ip default-network network number global configuration command does not always work properly. Instead of adding a default network, the command might result in adding a static route that cannot be deleted later.
The workaround is that when you use the ip default-network command, check to see that none of the switch active interfaces has an IP address with the same major network address as the network number entered in the command. If the network address is the same, add an IP default static route using the ip route global configuration command (ip route prefix mask {address | interface} [distance] [tag tag] [permanent]), instead of the ip default-network command.
When configuring an EtherChannel between a Catalyst 3550 and a Catalyst 1900 switch, some of Catalyst 3550 links in the EtherChannel might go down, but one link in the channel remains up, and connectivity is maintained.
The workaround is to disable the Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) on both devices by using the channel-group channel-group-number mode on interface configuration command. PAgP negotiation between these two devices is not reliable.
When the switch is operating with equal-cost routes and it is required to learn more unicast routes than it can support, the CPU might run out of memory and the switch might fail.
The workaround is to not cause the CPU to run out of memory by pushing the system beyond the documented recommended and supported limits.
When the switch is operating in Layer 3 mode and you change the IP address of an interface, the old static route is not removed from the Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) table. Because of this problem, the old IP address cannot be used again for other interfaces, and packets destined for the old IP address are routed to the interface. The route for the newly entered IP address is populated into the CEF table and functions properly. This problem occurs on any port type.
The workaround is to enter the clear ip route * privileged EXEC command to clear the stale CEF entries. Note that by entering this command, the contents of the routing table are deleted, which disrupts service on other interfaces on the switch until the routing table is repopulated.
If a Catalyst 1900 switch and a Catalyst 3550 switch are connected through an EtherChannel port group, a Catalyst 3550 port in the group might be shut down because of a loopback detected when the link state changes. There is actually no loopback, and the port should not be shut down.
The workaround for this type of configuration is to disable the keepalive timer for the port channel interface by entering the keepalive 0 interface configuration command for the port-channel number.
If a Catalyst 3550 switch in Layer 3 mode exceeds the recommended number of unicast MAC addresses, unicast routes, and multicast routes, a TCAM overflow results, and entering a clear arp privileged EXEC command might cause the switch to reset.
The workaround is to not configure the switch to operate with more than the maximum number of unicast hosts, unicast routes, or multicast routes. You can use the show sdm prefer and show sdm prefer routing privileged EXEC commands to view approximate maximum configuration guidelines for the current SDM template and the routing template.
When the switch is in Layer 3 mode and routing with EIGRP, enabling EtherChannel and creating a port channel increases the delay metric for the EIGRP route to a large value, making it unavailable as the preferred route.
The workaround is to use the delay interface configuration command to set the delay metric (in tens of microseconds) for the port channel to these default values:
–10 Mbps link: 100 (1000 microseconds)
–100 Mbps link: 10 (100 microseconds)
–1000 Mbps link: 1 (10 microseconds)
An EtherChannel group between the Catalyst 3550 and another device that supports EtherChannel might be erroneously shut down on the Catalyst 3550 side because the Catalyst 3550 reported a loopback condition detected when there is actually no loopback situation.
The workaround is to turn off the keepalive timer for the EtherChannel interface by using the no keepalive interface configuration command. The keepalive timer should only be set on physical interfaces and not on logical interfaces. The problem occurs when the Catalyst 3550 sends keepalive messages on the port-channel interface, which can sometimes result in an incorrect shutdown.
When changing link speed of a Gigabit Ethernet port from 1000 Mbps to 100 Mbps, there is a slight chance that the port will lock up and stop transmitting packets.
If this occurs, the workaround is to shut down the port and bring it back up by using the shutdown and no shutdown interface configuration commands.
Debug messages do not always get logged. If you enter the logging synchronous line configuration command on the console line and then log out or disconnect from the console, when the console's synchronous message queue fills up, all logging to all destinations ceases.
You can use any one of the following workarounds:
–Do not enter the logging synchronous command on the console.
–Disable logging to the console.
–Do not disconnect from the console; always remain logged in.
When IP traffic is redirected for some reason, the IP redirects cache does not age out, and the switch does not relearn the original route to the destination.
The workaround is to use the clear ip redirect or clear arp-cache privileged EXEC commands to clear the cache.
If you configure the switch to have over 200 SVIs, and delete a large number of these VLANs from the VTP database at one time while changing link states on some of the ports in the VLANs, the switch might shut down.
We recommend configuring a maximum of 16 routed interfaces (SVIs and routed ports) on the switch. Do not exceed this recommended limit.
If a GBIC port is disabled, either through an administrative command or because an error has been detected (loopback detection, UDLD, and so on), the switch does not shut down the link on the GBIC port, and the remote end of the connection might not detect that the connection is down. Although the link is enabled, it is not possible to transmit or receive frames on the port when it is in this state.
Connectivity problems at both Layer 2 and Layer 3 might persist for several minutes until the appropriate hold timers expire and the remote end removes routes from its routing table (if the affected routes are static routes, they might never be removed from the routing table), removes MAC addresses from the Layer 2 MAC address table, or spanning tree reconfigures to reflect a new network topology.
The workaround is if a GBIC port is set to administratively set down, you should also set the port at the remote end of the link to administratively down. There is no workaround if UDLD detects a unidirectional link and shuts down one end of the link.
Cluster Caveats
This section describes these cluster configuration caveats:
When a Catalyst 2900 XL or Catalyst 3500 XL cluster command switch is connected to a Catalyst 3550 switch, the command switch does not see any cluster candidates beyond the Catalyst 3550 switch if the Catalyst 3550 switch is not a member of the cluster.
The workaround is to add the Catalyst 3550 switch to the cluster. You can then see any cluster candidates connected to the Catalyst 3550.
In a full 16-member cluster with the Catalyst 3550 as the command switch, if the command switch is continuously polled from the CMS network management application, HTTP requests might fail with a Premature end of file message.
The workaround is to close the browser and reopen it.
If both the active command switch and the standby command switch fail at the same time, the cluster is not automatically recreated. Even if there is a third passive command switch, it might not include all cluster members because it might not have all the latest cluster configuration information.
The workaround is to manually recreate the cluster if both the active and standby command switch simultaneously fail.
When both the active command switch and the standby command switch are Catalyst 3550 switches, changing HSRP priority on the command switch is not supported.
The workaround, if you want to have the standby command switch take over, is to reload the command switch.
If there are more than two Catalyst 1900 or Catalyst 2820 switches in a cluster with the Catalyst 3550 as the command switch, the cluster might lose network connectivity when the network management Cluster Management Suite (CMS) continuously polls the Catalyst 1900 or Catalyst 2820 switches.
The workaround is to stop the continuous CMS polling of the Catalyst 1900 or 2820 switches or to remove some of these switches from the cluster.
If there are redundant paths from a cluster command switch to a cluster candidate, and one of the paths goes through a routed port, the command switch always uses the routed port path. If this path loses connectivity to the candidate for some reason, the command switch still uses this path and does not change to other paths, so the candidate cannot be added to the cluster.
The workaround if a candidate cannot be added to the cluster is to explicitly specify the candidate VLAN in the cluster member command or CMS or to change the network topology so that the path does not go through a routed port.
•CSCdt70872, CSCds44529, CSCds32517, CSCds55711, CSCds55787
When there is a transition from the cluster active command switch to the standby command switch, Catalyst 1900, 2820, and 4-MB 2900 switches that are cluster members might lose their cluster configuration.
The workaround is to manually add these switches back to the cluster.
When you use the cluster standby-group name global configuration command to bind an HSRP group to a cluster with the same name before you enable the cluster command switch, the cluster configuration is lost.
Before using the cluster standby-group name command, be sure that the cluster commander is an active switch.
Cluster Management Suite Caveats
This section describes these CMS configuration caveats:
If you add a cluster member and remove a cluster member in quick succession, the Front Panel view does not show the replacement.
You can see the change in the Topology view. If you close the Front Panel view and then reopen it, it also shows the change.
•CSCdu02133, CSCdu03253, CSCdt90554
The Modify VLAN window opens when you click Modify on the Configure VLANs tab of the VLAN window, but you cannot modify the settings of any VLAN. The window message says There are errors in this window. It shows the message ERROR: Please enter the STE Max hops in the range of 0-3 in its status bar.
You cannot use the Modify VLAN window to set the VLAN mode to Dynamic Access. If you set the mode to Dynamic Access from the CLI and try to open the VLAN window, you see the message Unknown ifc mode:dynamic access.
The workaround is to remove the VLAN that you want to modify and create the same VLAN with identical settings.
If you create a standby commander group and then click Remove Group, some of the members or the entire group might not be removed. The VLAN for the group might not cover all the members of the group, or CMS might not have retrieved the updated states of the members.
The workaround is to take one or both of these actions:
–Check the VLAN Configuration.
–Choose View > Refresh. Then choose Cluster > Standby Commanders and try to remove the group again in the Standby Command Configuration window.
If the command switch is a Catalyst 3550 switch that is running 12.1(4)EA1b, you cannot use CMS on the command switch to upgrade software on Catalyst 2900 XL switches with only 4 MB of RAM. If you attempt the upgrade, you see the message insufficient flash space available.
The workaround is to use the Device Manager for the Catalyst 2900 XL switch to upgrade its software.
EtherChannel links between Catalyst 3550 switches are not displayed correctly on the Topology view. These links appear as multiple links (two separate lines). This problem occurs under all conditions — whether the VLAN mode is static access or dynamic access, whether the link has PAgP or DTP configured.
Right-click these links to open the MultiLink Decomposer window. It shows the correct representation.
Link reports contain partial or incorrect information if they are launched for a link to a device that has an STP-blocked link.
There is no workaround.
If you try to change the VLAN mode of a port from either a dynamic-access or static-access state to a trunk state, CMS displays an error message, and the change does not occur.
The workaround is to follow these steps:
a. Launch either the Topology view or Front Panel view, and select the device on which you want to configure the trunk port.
b. Choose VLAN > VLAN from the menu bar to open the VLAN window to the Assign VLANs tab.
c. Modify the port status to Trunk Desirable, and click Apply.
d. Click the Configure Trunks tab, modify the trunk encapsulation to either 802.1Q or ISL, and click Apply.
e. Click the Assign VLANs tab, modify the port VLAN mode to Trunk, and click OK.
This workaround is for Catalyst 3550 switches only. There is no workaround for Catalyst 2900 XL switches with 4 MB of RAM.
From the Device > ACL window, if you select an extended ACL and then click Modify or Details, the displayed ACE list might not be accurate. When an ACE has the deny keyword based only on source and destination address, subsequent ACEs with the deny keyword are not displayed. The ACL configuration is correct; only the displayed information is incorrect.
The workaround is to use the show ip access-list [access-list-number | name] privileged EXEC command to view the list of ACEs for an extended ACL.
CMS performance degrades if the Topology View is open for several hours on a Solaris machine. The cause may be a memory leak.
The workaround is to close the browser, reopen it, and launch CMS again.
If you enable the STP BPDU guard feature on a switch, also enable Port Fast on a port that connects to a switch, and then disconnect and reconnect that switch, you cannot refresh the GUI.
The workaround is to disable Port Fast, and then shut down and re-enable the port by using the CLI.
The device manager does not launch properly if the HTTP port for the command switch is other than 80.
The workaround is to launch the device manager manually by entering in the URL. For example, to view cluster member 1 by using HTTP port 5000, you would enter:
The inventory report shows no IP addresses for Catalyst 3550 switches. It shows an IP address only for devices that can have only one IP address.
There is no workaround.
When you request a routing table report from the Router Reports window, the report shows default static routes but no other default routes (such as default RIP routes, default IGRP routes, and so on).
The workaround is to enter the show ip route privileged EXEC command to see all the default routes.
If you apply changes to the Unknown MACs tab of the Flooding Control window and the device is a Catalyst 2950 switch, you see an error message that ends with % Invalid input detected at `^' marker.
The workaround is to not use the Unknown MACs tab for Catalyst 2950 switches. They do not support this feature.
The Max. update Rate field on the Uplink Fast tab of the STP window erroneously shows that you can enter a value of up to 65535 packets per second. The correct maximum value is 1000 packets per second.
Link graphs do not show the total number of errors and total number of packets dropped on a link at each polling interval. Rather, at each polling interval, they show the increment in the number of errors and packets dropped since the previous polling interval.
The workaround is to add the base totals and the increments to get the totals as of the last polling interval.
If the default network is other than 0.0.0.0 in the IP Routing window, no IP address appears in the Default Router IP field, even if one has been set.
The workaround is to enter the show ip route privileged EXEC command to see the IP address.
A link report might freeze for up to 5 minutes if it is for a link that is configured as a trunk on a switch with a large number (more than 250) VLANs.
The workaround is to use the 1.3.0 version of the Java plug-in.
Protected Port cannot be configured on Catalyst 2950 switches with CMS.
The workaround is to follow these steps to set protected ports through the CLI:
a. Connect to the Catalyst 2950 switch in privileged EXEC mode.
b. Enter global configuration mode: configure terminal.
c. Enter interface configuration mode: interface interface name.
d. Configure the protected port: port protected or no port protected.
e. Return to privileged EXEC mode.
The UplinkFast tab of the STP window does not recognize the stackable GBIC connector type. It lists the connector type as EMPTY.
There is no workaround.
When you enter a process ID (as part of the task of adding an IGRP, EIGRP, or OSPF network), the validity of the ID is not checked. In the case of OSPF, the validity of the area value is also not checked.
The workaround is to be sure to enter process IDs between 1 and 65535. Enter area values between 0 and 2147483647.
If you select an HSRP group in the Router Redundancy window and click Delete, the group is not deleted but changes to a disabled state. To delete the group, you must click Delete again.
There is no workaround.
If you are printing a Topology View or Front Panel View that contains many devices and are running Solaris 2.6 with JDK1.2.2, you might get an Out of Memory error message.
The workaround is to close the browser, re-open it, and launch CMS again. Before you perform any other task, bring up the view you want to print, and click Print in the CMS menu.
When you select an interface to be a monitor port in the SPAN window, sometimes the message Error: SPAN Grouped port cannot be a monitor port is displayed even though the interface is not in any port group.
If this happens, the workaround is to use the CLI to configure a SPAN session.
In the Topology view, you cannot launch a link report for an EtherChannel.
There is no workaround.
When you perform the following actions, you sometimes cannot display a popup menu in the Front Panel view: launch the Front Panel view, browse a non-CMS page, use the browser's Back button, and launch the Front Panel view again.
The workaround is to close the browser, reopen it, and launch CMS again.
If one of the cluster members is a Catalyst 2820 switch with an FDDI Fiber SAS module, the Front Panel view does not display anything.
The workaround is to remove the Catalyst 2820 switch from the cluster or substitute an FDDI Fiber DAS module or an FDDI UTP SAS module.
Resolved Caveats
This caveat was resolved in Release 12.1(4)EA1d:
When a Catalyst 3550 switch is operating in Layer 3 mode, entering a clear adjacency privileged EXEC command no longer causes possible memory corruption or switch failure.
Note There were no caveats resolved in Release 12.1(4)EA1e; this release introduces support for VLAN maps.
Documentation Updates
This section describes this information about documentation for this release:
•The documentation shipped with the switch refers to Release 12.1(4)EA1. The same information applies to Cisco IOS Release 12.1(4)EA1e.
•All documentation for this release, except for these release notes, is provided on the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Documentation CD. The Cisco Product Documentation CD contains documentation for all Cisco products.
•Depending on the configuration of the operating system for your PC, the CD might not automatically launch. To view the contents of this CD, double-click the index.htm file. Your browser launches, and you can select and view the documents on the CD. If you need more information about how to set your PC to automatically launch CDs, consult your PC operating system documentation or your system administrator.
If your PC is set to automatically launch CDs, the index page opens when you insert the CD or when you click the CD icon.
•In the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide, in Chapter 6 "Administering the Switch," Table 6-6 shows the number of allowed Multicast routes for the Access Template as 8 K. The correct number should be 7 K.
VLAN Map Default Action
Chapter 18 in the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide describes how to configure and apply ACLs for network security. The section about "Configuring VLAN Maps," from page 18-26 to page 18-33, describes how to create a VLAN map by setting an action (drop or forward) to be taken if a packet matches an ACL listed in the map. As described in that section, the default action is to forward the packet if it does not match any of the ACLs in the VLAN map. The actual default action if the packet does not match any ACL is to drop the packet.
In the Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Command Reference, the action access-map configuration command described on page 2-3 also lists the default action as forwarding the packet. The actual default action is to drop the packet.
Related Documentation
You can order printed copies of documents with a DOC-xxxxxxx= number. For more information, see the "Obtaining Documentation" section.
These publications provide more information about the switch:
•Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Documentation CD
This CD is shipped with the switch and contains these documents:
–Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide (order number DOC-7811194=)
–Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Command Reference (order number DOC-7811195=)
–Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch System Message Guide (order number DOC-7811196=)
–Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-7811358=)
–Catalyst GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-786460=)
–1000BASE-T GBIC Installation Notes (not orderable but available on Cisco.com)
•Cluster Management Suite (CMS) online help
Obtaining Documentation
The following sections provide sources for obtaining documentation from Cisco Systems.
World Wide Web
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at these sites:
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a CD-ROM package, which ships with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and might be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or as an annual subscription.
Ordering Documentation
Cisco documentation is available in these ways:
•Registered Cisco Direct Customers can order Cisco Product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:
•Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online Subscription Store:
•Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS(6387).
Documentation Feedback
If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can send us your comments by completing the online survey. When you display the document listing for this platform, click Give Us Your Feedback. If you are using the product-specific CD and you are connected to the Internet, click the pencil-and-paper icon in the toolbar to display the survey. After you display the survey, select the manual that you wish to comment on. Click Submit to send your comments to the Cisco documentation group.
You can e-mail your comments to firstname.lastname@example.com.
To submit your comments by mail, for your convenience many documents contain a response card behind the front cover. Otherwise, you can mail your comments to this address:
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Document Resource Connection
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883
We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools. For Cisco.com registered users, additional troubleshooting tools are available from the TAC website.
Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open access to Cisco information and resources at anytime, from anywhere in the world. This highly integrated Internet application is a powerful, easy-to-use tool for doing business with Cisco.
Cisco.com provides a broad range of features and services to help customers and partners streamline business processes and improve productivity. Through Cisco.com, you can find information about Cisco and our networking solutions, services, and programs. In addition, you can resolve technical issues with online technical support, download and test software packages, and order Cisco learning materials and merchandise. Valuable online skill assessment, training, and certification programs are also available.
Customers and partners can self-register on Cisco.com to obtain additional personalized information and services. Registered users can order products, check on the status of an order, access technical support, and view benefits specific to their relationships with Cisco.
To access Cisco.com, go to this website:
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC website is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product or technology that is under warranty or covered by a maintenance contract.
Contacting TAC by Using the Cisco TAC Website
If you have a priority level 3 (P3) or priority level 4 (P4) problem, contact TAC by going to the TAC website:
P3 and P4 level problems are defined as follows:
•P3—Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably impaired, but most business operations continue.
•P4—You need information or assistance on Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration.
In each of the above cases, use the Cisco TAC website to quickly find answers to your questions.
To register for Cisco.com, go to this website:
If you cannot resolve your technical issue by using the TAC online resources, Cisco.com registered users can open a case online by using the TAC Case Open tool at this website:
Contacting TAC by Telephone
If you have a priority level 1(P1) or priority level 2 (P2) problem, contact TAC by telephone and immediately open a case. To obtain a directory of toll-free numbers for your country, go to this website:
P1 and P2 level problems are defined as follows:
•P1—Your production network is down, causing a critical impact to business operations if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
•P2—Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of your business operations. No workaround is available.
This document is to be used in conjunction with the document listed in the "Related Documentation" section.
AccessPath, AtmDirector, Browse with Me, CCIP, CCSI, CD-PAC, CiscoLink, the Cisco Powered Network logo, Cisco Systems Networking Academy, the Cisco Systems Networking Academy logo, Fast Step, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, FrameShare, GigaStack, IGX, Internet Quotient, IP/VC, iQ Breakthrough, iQ Expertise, iQ FastTrack, the iQ Logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, MGX, the Networkers logo, Packet, RateMUX, ScriptBuilder, ScriptShare, SlideCast, SMARTnet, TransPath, Unity, Voice LAN, Wavelength Router, and WebViewer are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, Discover All That's Possible, and Empowering the Internet Generation, are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch, FastHub, FastSwitch, IOS, IP/TV, LightStream, MICA, Network Registrar, PIX, Post-Routing, Pre-Routing, Registrar, StrataView Plus, Stratm, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, and VCO are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries.
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- Northern New York Newspapers
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CARTHAGE Shayne Brady sat in a dark, empty hallway in the back of the Times Union Center in Albany a year ago.
Brady had his head in his hands after losing a 6-3 decision in the Division I, 170-pound state championship match.
But he wasnt feeling sorry for himself, and he wasnt thinking about how he had just become the first wrestler in the history of the Carthage program to compete in a state title match, which he reached with a 4-3 overtime victory in a thrilling semifinal match just a few hours earlier.
Instead, Brady was beginning to shift his focus to this season, where the senior will enter this weekends state tournament as the top seed in the 182-pound Division I bracket.
I was thinking that I didnt work hard enough, and I didnt wrestle good and I wasnt the best in the state, Brady said. It was kind of depressing to think that, but it was knowing that I still had a lot to work on and I wasnt quite there yet. I thought I was, but I wasnt, and I had a lot more to do.
Brady is 32-1 as he enters his third straight state tournament, which begins with the preliminaries and quarterfinal rounds on Friday, with semifinals, consolations and championship matches scheduled for Saturday at the Times Union Center.
He has 205 career wins, more than any wrestler in Carthage history.
For the second straight year, Brady won a Frontier League, Section 3 Division I and Section 3 Class A title.
And in a way, Brady believes it all goes back to that loss in the state final.
I havent had that title yet and I want it, said Brady, who will wrestle for Division I North Carolina State next year.
Instead of getting it (last year), then kind of coasting through to try and get it again and not really work as hard toward it. It made me work really hard and want it more.
You hate to say it, but I think in a way it helped him, Carthage coach Don Dorchester said. It kind of gave him that drive and showed him what he needed to do to get better. It fueled him over the summer and through the whole offseason, and it kind of gave him that edge that you need.
Bradys only loss this year came by injury default in the finals of the Herkimer Tournament on Dec. 8.
Brady said that his knee popped while scrambling to avoid a takedown, and he eventually learned that he strained a ligament in his knee.
He missed a tournament and a dual meet, but was back to winning matches a few weeks later.
Hes in a good place, Dorchester said of the senior. Hes mentally prepared. Hes been battle-tested. Obviously its the state tournament and everyone is going to be good, but I think Shayne is at the head of that class.
And while Brady will finish his high school wrestling career this weekend as the schools first wrestler to reach a state final and possibly its initial state champion, he hopes he wont be the last.
It means quite a bit to me, Brady said.
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text:
Pour La Victoire
Soma Convertible Satchel
$149 Gilt
- Color:
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Qty: 1
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Material: Leather
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Origin: Imported


text:
Five New Coffees
January 30, 2015
Workshop #34 - Ewe Tu, is the first blend of 2015, which is the Year of the Sheep in the Chinese Zodiac chart. A blend of washed Ethiopia and Papua New Guinea coffees, this is an espresso on the wilder side, syrupy sweet, and loaded with chocolate complexity.
Burundi Kibande Ruyaga is our latest new crop Africa coffee, and strikes a nice balance between honeyed sweetness and lemon-like acidity in the light roast ranges.
Guatemala Huehuetenango Xinabajul Peaberry cups with cleanliness, flavors of apple and caramel, and works great all the way into 2nd snaps. A really nice later arrival Guatemala.
Guatemala Antigua Finca Cabrejo. One of the most balanced and Guatemalas we purchase, not to mention versatile in the roaster, and in brew method. Hopefully we can keep this one going for another few weeks yet!
Papua New Guinea Bauka Ginipa is the newest PNG. All of the Bauka Plantation coffees we bought this year have been unique from one to the next, and this coffee continues that streak, with complex molasses sugars and roasted barley tea flavors.


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Organic cotton t-shirt featuring a glow in the dark bat print on front and back.
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text:
Women innovators prize 2014: Commission rewards winners from Germany, Netherlands and Spain Publicerat den: 07/03/2014, Senaste uppdatering: 25/06/2015
The winners are Saskia Biskup (Germany, first prize), Laura van 't Veer (The Netherlands, second prize) and Ana Maiques (Spain, third prize).
Ahead of the celebration of International Women's Day the European Commission announces the winners of the 2014 EU Prize for Women Innovators.
The competition celebrates women who have combined their scientific excellence with a head for business to set up innovative enterprises. It is open to women who have benefited from EU research and innovation programmes. The three winners will receive their prizes from the President of the European Commission José Manuel Barroso at the opening ceremony of the Innovation Convention 2014, Europe's premier innovation event which will take place in Brussels on 10 and 11 March.