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Bea weblogic job_interview_preparation_guide
Pankaj Singh
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1. BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers Guide. Global Guideline. http://www.globalguideline.com/
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers BEA Weblogic Job Interview Preparation Guide.Question # 1What is BEA Weblogic?Answer:-BEA WebLogic is a J2EE application server and also an HTTP web server by BEA Systems of San Jose, California, for Unix, Linux, Microsoft Windows, and otherplatforms. WebLogic supports Oracle, DB2, Microsoft SQL Server, and other JDBC-compliant databases. WebLogic Server supports WS-Security and is compliantwith J2EE 1.3.BEA WebLogic Server is part of the BEA WebLogic Platform™. The other parts of WebLogic Platform are:>> Portal, which includes Commerce Server and Personalization Server (which is built on a BEA-produced Rete rules engine),>> WebLogic Integration,>> WebLogic Workshop, an IDE for Java, and>> JRockit, a JVM for Intel CPUs.WebLogic Server includes .NET interoperability and supports the following native integration capabilities:>> Native enterprise-grade JMS messaging>> J2EE Connector Architecture>> WebLogic/Tuxedo Connector>> COM+ Connectivity>> CORBA connectivity>> IBM WebSphere MQ connectivityBEA WebLogic Server Process Edition also includes Business Process Management and Data Mapping functionality.WebLogic supports security policies managed by Security Administrators. The BEA WebLogic Server Security Model includes:>> Separate application business logic from security code>> Complete scope of security coverage for all J2EE and non-J2EE componentsRead More Answers.Question # 2Why is there no polymorphic-type response from a create() or find() method?Answer:-The EJB Specification prohibits this behavior, and the weblogic.ejbc compiler checks for this behavior and prohibits any polymorphic type of response from acreate() or find() method.The reason the create() and find() methods are not polymorphic is similar to the reason constructors are not polymorphic in Java. The derived classes generally do notknow or cannot initialize the base class properly.Read More Answers.Question # 3Can I use a native two-tier driver for a browser applet?Answer:-No. Within an unsigned applet, you cannot load native libraries over the wire, access the local file system, or connect to any host except the host from which youloaded the applet. The applet security manager enforces these restrictions on applets as protection against applets being able to do unsavory things to unsuspectingusers.If you are trying to use jDriver for Oracle from an applet, then you are violating the first restriction. Your applet will fail when it attempts to load the native (non-Javalayer) library that allows jDriver for Oracle to make calls into the non-Java Oracle client libraries. If you look at the exception that is generated, you will see that yourapplet fails in java.lang.System.loadLibrary, because the security manager determined that you were attempting to load a local library and halted the applet.You can, however, use the WebLogic JTS or Pool driver for JDBC connectivity in applets. When you use one of these WebLogic multitier JDBC drivers, you needone copy of WebLogic jDriver for Oracle (or any other two-tier JDBC driver) for the connection between the WebLogic Server and the DBMS.Read More Answers.Question # 4I tried to run two of the applets in the examples directory of the distribution?Answer:-I tried to run two of the applets in the examples directory of the distribution. I installed the WebLogic classes on my local machine (NT server) and on anotherCopyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 2/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answersmachine (a Windows 95 client). I am not using any browsers, just trying to run the applets with Appletviewer. The applets work fine when I run Appletviewer fromthe NT server, but do not work at all from the Windows 95 client.There are two possible problems: Either the CODEBASE tag is not properly set in the applet HTML file, or the class files are not properly loaded on the HTTPserver.The applet works on the NT server because you installed the WebLogic distribution on your NT server. Even if the applet cannot successfully load the necessaryclasses from the HTTP server, it does find them in your local CLASSPATH. But when you try to run it from the Windows 95 client, the applet must load the classesover the wire from the HTTP server, and if you havent installed them correctly, it will fail.Read More Answers.Question # 5How do stubs work in a WebLogic Server cluster?Answer:-Clients that connect to a WebLogic Server cluster and look up a clustered object obtain a replica-aware stub for the object. This stub contains the list of availableserver instances that host implementations of the object. The stub also contains the load balancing logic for distributing the load among its host servers.Read More Answers.Question # 6Why did my JDBC code throw a rollback SQLException?Answer:-Your JDBC code may throw the following exception:"The coordinator has rolled back the transaction.No further JDBC access is allowed within this transaction."The WebLogic JTS JDBC driver throws this exception when the current JDBC connection transaction rolls back prior to or during the JDBC call. This exceptionindicates that the transaction in which the JDBC connection was participating was rolled back at some point prior to or during the JDBC call.The rollback may have happened in an earlier EJB invoke that was part of the transaction, or the rollback may have occurred because the transaction timed out. Ineither case, the transaction will be rolled back, the connection returned to the pool and the database resources released. In order to proceed, the JTS JDBC connectionmust be closed and reopened in a new transaction.Read More Answers.Question # 7Which of the following are recommended practices to be performed in the ejbPassivate() method of a stateful session bean?Answer:-a. Close any open resources, like database connectionsb. All non-transient, non-serializable fields(except some special types) should be set to null.c. All transient fields should be set to nulld. Make all database connection reference fields transiente. All primitive type fields should be set to nullChoices A, B and D are correct. When a bean is about to be passivated, its ejbPassivate() method is invoked, alerting the bean instance that it is about to enter thePassivated state. At this time, the bean instance should close any open resources and set all non transient, non serializable fields to null. This will prevent problemsfrom occurring when the bean is serialized. Transient fields will simply be ignored.Serializable fields will be saved.Open resources such as sockets or JDBCconnections must be closed whenever the bean is passivated. In stateful session beans, open resources will not be maintained for the life of the bean instance. When astateful session bean is passivated, any open resource can cause problems with the activation mechanism.A beans conversational state may consist of only primitive values, objects that are serializable, and the following special types-SessionContext, EJBHome,EJBObject, UserTransaction and Context (only when it references the JNDI ENC) . The types in this list (and their subtypes) are handled specially by the passivationmechanism. They dont need to be serializable; they will be maintained through passivation and restored automatically to the bean instance when it is activatedRead More Answers.Question # 8How do I set up my CLASSPATH?Answer:-Setting up your CLASSPATH correctly depends on what you are trying to do. The most common tasks are described below:* Starting WebLogic Server. See Setting the Classpath Option in the Starting and Stopping WebLogic Servers section of the Administration Guide. In addition, yourWebLogic distribution includes shell scripts that you can use to start the server. These scripts, which are located in the domain directories under the config directoryof your WebLogic Server distribution, automatically set up the CLASSPATH variable in the shell before starting the server.Read More Answers.Question # 9When deploying a resource adapter (.rar) to WebLogic Server, are its classes placed in the WebLogic classpath?Answer:-For instance, I am deploying an EJB and a resource adapter (.rar), the EJB has no dependencies on the .rar because the EJB is writing to the common client interface(CCI). The EJB client application has sends/marshals as parameter classes that are defined in the .rar. For some reason the EJBs class loader hierarchy cannot find thedefinition of this .rar-specific class, even though the .rar is deploying successfully. I receive the following error on the EJB client:java.rmi.UnmarshalException: error unmarshalling arguments; nestedexceptionis:Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 3/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answersjava.lang.ClassNotFoundException:com.mycompany.InteractionSpecImplWhen you pass an instance of com.myclientcompany.server.eai.InteractionSpecImpl as an argument to your EJB, the appServer needs to de-serialize (unmarshal) theobject under the EJB context, and it needs the required class for unmarshalling, inside the ejb-jar(raTester.jar). So if you include the interactionspecimpl class in yourejb-jar file, then you do not need to include those classes in your servers classpath.Read More Answers.Question # 10Can I enable requests to a JDBC connection pool for a database connection to wait until a connection is available?Answer:-No, theres no way to allow a request to wait for a pool connection, and from the system point of view there should not be. Each requests that waits for a connectionties up one of the fixed number of execute threads in the server, which could otherwise be running another server task. Too many waiting requests could tie up all ofthe execute threads and freeze the server.Read More Answers.Question # 11How do I connect to an SQL Server instance that is running on a machine with multiple instances of SQL Server 2000?Answer:-Each instance of MS SQL Server must be listening on a different port. So, you can use the port number in the properties that you pass to the getConnection() methodor, in case of connection pools, you can specify the port property in the following properties:server=machineNameport=instancePortTo find the port number where each MS SQL Server instance is running, run the server network utility (in the Microsoft SQL Server program group), select the serverinstance, select TCP/IP, and click the properties button.Read More Answers.Question # 12What causes an OCIW32.dll error?Answer:-You may receive the following error message when using your JDBC driver for Oracle: "The ordinal 40 could not be loaded in the dynamic link library OCIW32.dll."This problem is caused by an out-of-date version of OCIW32.DLL in your system directory. Some programs install this file in the system directory in order to run. Ifyou remove this file from the system directory you should no longer receive this error.What transaction isolation levels does the WebLogic jDriver for Oracle support?Your servlet application may use Oracle Thin Drivers to access a database that includes BLOB fields. If you install and try to use WebLogic jDriver for Oracle andthe same code fails and produces an exception similar to the following:com.roguewave.jdbtools.v2_0.LoginFailureException:TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED isolation level not allowedThe Stack Trace:com.roguewave.jdbtools.v2_0.LoginFailureException:TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED isolation level not allowedatcom.roguewave.jdbtools.v2_0.jdbc.JDBCServer.createConnection(JDBCServer.java :46)at com.roguewave.jdbtools.v2_0.ConnectionPool.getConnection_(ConnectionPool.jav a:412)at com.roguewave.jdbtools.v2_0.ConnectionPool.getConnection(ConnectionPool.java :109)Setting the Isolation_level to 1 in the code that calls the RogueWave JDBCServer class works with the Oracle thin driver but fails with WebLogic jDriver for Oracle.WebLogic jDriver for Oracle supports the following transaction isolation levels:SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTEDSET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLEAccording to the Oracle documentation, the Oracle DBMS only supports these two isolation levels. Unlike other JDBC drivers, WebLogics drivers throw anexception if you try to use an isolation level that is unsupported. Some drivers silently ignore attempts to set an unsupported isolation level. WebLogic suggeststesting whether the Oracle thin driver is not just ignoring settings for unsupported isolation events.Read More Answers.Question # 13What type of object is returned by ResultSet.getObject()?Answer:-WebLogic jDriver for Oracle always returns a Java object that preserves the precision of the data retrieved. WebLogic jDriver for Oracle returns the following fromthe getObject() method:Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 4/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers* For columns of types NUMBER(n) and NUMBER(m,n): a Double is returned if the defined precision of the column can be represented by a Double; otherwiseBigDecimal is returned.* For columns of type NUMBER: Because there is no explicit precision, the Java type to return is determined based on the actual value in each row, and this mayvary from row to row. An Integer is returned if the value has a zero-valued fractional component and the value can be represented by an integer.For example, 1.0000 will be an integer. A long is returned for a value such as 123456789123.00000. If a value has a non-zero fractional component, a Double isreturned if the precision of the value can be represented by a Double; otherwise a BigDecimal is returned.Read More Answers.Question # 14How do I call Oracle stored procedures that take no parameters?Answer:-Here is what we use that works:CallableStatement cstmt = conn.prepareCall("Begin procName;END;");cstmt.execute();where procName is the name of an Oracle stored procedure. This is standard Oracle SQL syntax that works with any Oracle DBMS. You might also use the followingsyntax:CallableStatement cstmt = conn.prepareCall("{call procName};");cstmt.execute();This code, which conforms to the Java Extended SQL spec, will work with any DBMS, not just Oracle.Read More Answers.Question # 15How do I learn what codesets are available in Oracle?Answer:-To find out what codesets you currently have available in Oracle, execute the following SQL query from SQLPlus at the command line:SQL> SELECT value FROM v$nls_valid_values WHERE parameter=CHARACTERSET;The response lists of all codesets currently installed on your system. This listing will look something like the following shortened list:VALUE---------------US7ASCIIWE8DECWE8HPUS8PC437WE8EBCDIC37WE8EBCDIC500WE8EBCDIC285...If you want to constrain the value in the query to a specific codeset you are searching for, you might use a SQL query like the following:SQL> SELECT value FROM v$nls_valid_valuesWHERE parameter=CHARACTERSET and VALUE=AL24UTFFSS;This would produce the following response if the codeset is installed:VALUE-------------------AL24UTFFSSYou can use Oracles installation tools to install additional codesets. Contact Oracle for more information.Read More Answers.Question # 16Why do I get an error while trying to retrieve the text for ORA-12705?Answer:-This error occurs when you have not set the ORACLE_HOME environment variable properly — a common mistake. In order to use WebLogic jDriver for Oracle,the Oracle client software needs to be installed and ORACLE_HOME must be set.You may also see this error message if you try to use WebLogic jDriver for Oracles internationalization capabilities with a language/codeset combination that is notinstalled on your system. If you get the ORA-12705 error with the correct error text, then either you have set NLS_LANG improperly, or you do not have the rightcodesets installed on your system.Read More Answers.Question # 17How do I prevent errors when running t3dbping?Answer:-When you are testing your Oracle database connections under UNIX, you can run SQL*PLUS and can successfully ping the database using utils.dbping. However,Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 5/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answerswhen you use the multitier utils.t3dbping utility, you receive an ORA-12154 error message.First, make sure that your ORACLE_HOME environment variable is correctly set to point to your Oracle installation. This variable must be set in the environmentwhere the WebLogic server is running.In the C-shell issue the following command:$ setenv ORACLE_HOME pathwhere path is the path to your Oracle installation.In the Bourne shell, issue the following commands:$ ORACLE_HOME=path$ export ORACLE_HOMEwhere path is the path to your Oracle installation. When you ping your database using the two-tier utils.dbping utility, the JDBC driver loads the database clientlibrary and establishes the connection to the database. When you use the multitier utils.t3dbping utility, the WebLogic Server loads a two-tier driver and uses it toestablish a database connection. In both cases, the same method is used to connect to the database. SQL*PLUS works because it doesnt require ORACLE_HOME tofind the client libraries.If you are still experiencing problems, try this:1. Open a command shell.2. Run the two-tier version of utils.dbping in this shell.3. Start WebLogic in this shell from the command line:$ java -ms32m -mx32m weblogic.server4. Open a second command shell.5. Run the utils.t3dbping in the second shell against the server running in the first command shell.If this procedure doesnt work, please send the output from these commands to WebLogic technical support.Read More Answers.Question # 18Why am I getting an ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded error, even though I closed all ResultSet, Statement, and Connection objects?Answer:-This is an Oracle issue. According to Oracles documentation, dynamic cursors can remain open from run to run in a session and are not closeable when a procedurecloses. To work around this issue, you can increase the number of open cursors allowed in the database or you can reset the connection pool (close and reopendatabase connections in the connection pool).To reset the connection pool, you can untarget and retarget the connection pool using the Administration Console. You can also use the reset() method through theJMX API or the RESET_POOL command on the WebLogic Server command line interface.Read More Answers.Question # 19Are there C/C++ interfaces to WLS JMS?Answer:-No, this is not supported.* Write your own interfaces using JNI.* Setup a Servlet that your C/C++ client calls to generate a JMS message. You should spawn multiple threads in C++ and use multiple posts to pass messages viahttp.Read More Answers.Question # 20How do I configure JMS security?Answer:-The correct way to set up security for JMS is to go to the console, select ACLs in the tree view, then create some access control lists.1. Set the ACL name which should be weblogic.jms.queue.QUEUENAME or weblogic.jms.topic.TOPICNAME.2. Select Create.3. Enter the New Permission of send or receive.4. Select Create.5. Enter a comma separated list of users or groups.6. Select Grant Permission.7. Select "saved to the realm implementation" to save your changes.8. Select Yes.This will update the fileRealm.properties file with lines that look like the following:acl.send.weblogic.jms.queue.TestQueue1=user1acl.receive.weblogic.jms.queue.TestQueue1=user1If you dont have an ACL for a queue or topic, security is wide open.There are also ACLs for accessing the JNDI context; the JNDI context is a requirement for initially accessing JMS. See the JNDI documentation.Read More Answers.Question # 21Why does JMSSession.createTopic or JMSSession.createQueue fail to create a destination in WLS JMS 6.1 (it worked in 5.1)?Answer:-In WLS 5.1 createTopic() or createQueue() creates the destination permanently in the database if it doesnt already exist, but does not modify the weblogic.propertiesfile.According to the JavaSoft JMS specification version 1.0.2 regarding createQueue() and createTopic(), they are not for creating destinations dynamically. They areCopyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 6/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answersused to retrieve the destination referenced by using a string name instead of using JNDI lookup. The destination has to be in your config.xml file first. This change isdocumented in WLS 6.0 since it behaves differently than the previous release. You can use the WLS JMS helper class (weblogic.jms.extensions.JMSHelper) or theconsole to create destinations at the run time (note that there was a bug in 6.0 that caused a problem when the server restarted; this is fixed in Service Pack 1). Thesemechanisms create the destination and also modify the configuration file.For more information on the JMSHelper classes, see the subsection called Creating Destinations Dynamically in Programming WebLogic JMS.The following program creates a Topic. import java.io.*; import java.util.Hashtable; import javax.jms.*; import javax.naming.*; import weblogic.jms.extensions.JMSHelper; class t { public final static String JNDI_FACTORY="weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory"; public final static String JMS_SERVER_NAME="TestJMSServer"; public final static String DEST_JNDI_PREFIX="javax.destination."; static public void main(String [] args) throws Exception { try { Hashtable env = new Hashtable(); env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, JNDI_FACTORY); env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "t3://localhost:7001"); Context ctx = new InitialContext(env); String topicName = "JMSHelperTestQueue01"; String topicJNDI = DEST_JNDI_PREFIX + topicName; System.out.println("topic name=" + topicName + ", jndi=" + topicJNDI); JMSHelper.createPermanentTopicAsync(ctx, JMS_SERVER_NAME, topicName, topicJNDI); } catch (JMSException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }Read More Answers.Question # 22How do I use a temporary destination?Answer:-You must create a template on every JMSServer where you want to be able to create temporary destinations. You can specify multiple JMSServer entries to supportTemporaryTemplate and the system will load balance among those JMS servers to setup the temporary destination. See How do I start WLS and configure JMS? for adescription about how to configure JMS. The resulting template definition looks something like the following:<JMSTemplate Name="MyTemplate"/>The JMSServer is defined something like:<JMSServer Name="MyJMSServer" TemporaryTemplate="MyTemplate" Targets="MyServer" >After the template name, you can set any queue/topic attribute you want in the template (not including a JNDI name or topic multicast settings). The template is at theouter most level; that is, it should not be nested in your <JMSServer>.Temporary destinations can only be consumed by the creating connection. Using topics, you create your temporary topic and subscribe to that temporary topic. If youwant someone to publish to that temporary topic, you need to tell that someone what your topic is. You can send them a message and include your temporary topic inthe JMSReplyTo field. The creator of the TemporaryTopic and the subscriber must be one in the same.import javax.jms.TopicSession;TemporaryTopic myTopic = mySession.createTemporaryTopic();TopicSubscriber = mySession.createSubscriber(myTopic);Temporary topics do not get names and cannot be subscribed to by other connections. When you create a temporary topic, the JMS provider returns ajavax.jms.Topic. You then need to advertise that topic to other parties (those who want to publish to the topic), putting it in your JMSReplyTo field so that they canrespond. In general, no one else can subscribe to the topic. You advertise the topic any way you want. Topics are serializable (or, in our case, externalizable), whichallows you to pass them around in RMI calls, through a file, binding it to a name in JNDI, etc. In short, create the topic at the subscriber side and advertise so thatothers can publish. You can get multiple subscribers on the same connection and get concurrent processing using multiple sessions.Read More Answers.Question # 23Which types of JDBC databases does WebLogic JMS support?Answer:-Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 7/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersThe JMS database can be any database that is accessible through a JDBC driver. WebLogic supports and provides JDBC drivers for the following databases:* Cloudscape* Informix* Microsoft SQL (MSSQL) Server (Versions 6.5 and 7)* Oracle (Version 8.1.6)* Sybase (Version 12)Read More Answers.Question # 24The Multicast TTL setting for a cluster in the WebLogic Admin console sets which of the following values?Answer:-The Multicast TTL setting for a cluster in the WebLogic Admin console sets which of the following values?a. Maximum time taken for multicast messages to reach their final destinationb. The number of routers a multicast message can pass through before the packet can be discardedc. The multicast address to be used by the messages sent from the clusterd. Minimum time taken for broadcasting a multicast message from the clusterChoice B is correct. The Multicast TTL(TTL-Time to Live) setting specifies the number of routers a multicast message can pass through before the packet can bediscarded. To configure the multicast TTL for a cluster, you should change the Multicast TTL value in the WebLogic Server administration console. This sets thenumber of network hops a multicast message makes before the packet can be discarded.If you choose to distribute a cluster over a WAN (or across multiple subnets), you must plan and configure your network topology to ensure that multicast messagesare reliably transmitted to all servers in the cluster. One of the requirements to be met by the network is that the multicast Time To Live (TTL) value must be highenough to ensure that routers do not discard multicast packets before they reach their final destination.Read More Answers.Question # 25How do I use persistence?Answer:-Use the following guidelines:1. Make sure the JMSServer you are using has a store configured. The JMSServer configuration entry in the config.xml file should contain a line of the formStore="<YOUR-STORE-NAME>"Note that if JMS boots without a store configured, it is assumed the customer did not want one, and persistent messages are silently downgraded to non-persistent (asspecified for JMS 1.0.2).2. Make sure you are not using "Message.setJMSDeliveryMode". This is overwritten, as it is a vendor-only method.3. Make sure you are calling either:QueueSender.send(msg, deliveryMode, ...)-- or --QueueSender.setDeliveryMode(deliveryMode)-- or --set the DefaultDeliveryMode mode on connection factory in the config.xml file to persistent (the QueueSender.setDeliver/send overrides this value). Similarly, fortopics, you would set this via the TopicPublisher.4. Make sure you dont have "DeliveryModeOverride" set to Non-Persistent on the Destination in the config.xml file.5. If you are using pub/sub, only durable subscriptions persist messages. Non-durable subscriptions have no need to persist messages, as by definition they only existfor the life of the server.6. If you are using JDBC, the JDBC tables, JMSSTATE and JMSSTORE, are created automatically when the JMS server boots. The DDL files used to create thetables are stored in weblogic.jar in weblogic/jms/ddl. The example configuration below shows a JDBC store for Oracle (client version 8.1.7 or later is needed to runwith WLS 6.1 on JDK 1.3). To manually create the tables (also deleting any existing tables), run java utils.Schema as described in the previous question.See the question, "How do I start WLS and configure JMS?" for a description of how to configure JMS.Here is a sample config.xml file resulting from configuring JMS. It should look similar to yours. If you want JMS to use a file store instead of a database, just changeJDBCStore to FileStore in the JMSServer section. <Server Name="myserver" ListenPort="7001" DefaultProtocol="t3" ThreadPoolSize="8" > </Server> <Security Realm="defaultRealm" GuestDisabled="false" /> <Realm Name="defaultRealm" FileRealm="defaultFileRealm" /> <FileRealm Name="defaultFileRealm" /> <JMSServer Name="TestJMSServer" TemporaryTemplate="TestTemplate1"Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 8/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers Targets="myserver" Store="JDBCStore"> <JMSQueue Name="TestQueue1" JNDIName="jms.queue.TestQueue1" Template="TestTemplate1" /> </JMSServer> <JMSTemplate Name="TestTemplate1" /> <JMSFileStore Name="FileStore" Directory="myfilestore" JMSServer="TestJMSServer" /> <JMSJDBCStore Name="JDBCStore" ConnectionPool="testpool2" JMSServer="TestJMSServer" /> <JDBCConnectionPool Name="testpool2" Targets="myserver" URL="jdbc:weblogic:oracle" DriverName="weblogic.jdbc.oci.Driver" InitialCapacity="0" MaxCapacity="1" CapacityIncrement="1" Properties="user=SCOTT;password=tiger;server=bay816" /> </Domain>The following is a sample class that sendsa Topic message on construction: import javax.naming.*; import javax.jms.*; import java.util.Hashtable; public class t {public final static String DESTINATION="jms.topic.TestTopic1"; private TopicConnectionFactory connectionFactory; private TopicConnection connection; private TopicSession session; private TopicPublisher producer; private TextMessage message; private Topic destination; public t() { try { Hashtable env = new Hashtable(); env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory"); env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "t3://localhost:7001"); InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext(env); destination = (Topic) ctx.lookup(DESTINATION); connectionFactory = (TopicConnectionFactory) ctx.lookup("javax.jms.TopicConnectionFactory"); connection = (TopicConnection) connectionFactory.createTopicConnection(); session = (TopicSession) connection.createTopicSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); producer = (TopicPublisher) session.createPublisher(destination); producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT); message = (TextMessage) session.createTextMessage(); message.setText("hello world"); producer.publish(message); } catch (Exception e) { } } }Read More Answers.Question # 26How do the WLS JMS 6.1 server/destination message maximum and threshold values work?Answer:-The byte and message maximum values are quotas - not flow control. Message quotas prevent a WebLogic JMS server from filling up with messages and possiblyrunning out of memory, causing unexpected results. When you reach your quota, JMS prevents further sends with a ResourceAllocationException (rather thanblocking). You can set quotas on individual destinations or on a server as a whole.The thresholds are also not flow control - though they would be better suited to that application than the quotas. The thresholds are simply settings that whenexceeded cause a message to be logged to the console to let you know that you are falling behind.Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 9/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersNote that the messages maximum setting on a connection factory is not a quota. This specifies the maximum numbers of outstanding messages that can exist afterthey have been pushed from the server but before an asynchronous consumer has seen them; it defaults to a value of 10.Read More Answers.Question # 27Does WebLogic JMS support clustering?Answer:-WebLogic JMS supports cluster-wide, transparent access to destinations from any server in the cluster. A system administrator can establish cluster-wide, transparentaccess to destinations from any server in the cluster by configuring multiple connection factories and using targets to assign them to WebLogic Servers. Eachconnection factory can be deployed on multiple WebLogic Servers.The application uses the Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI) to look up a connection factory and create a connection to establish communication with a JMSserver. Each JMS server handles requests for a set of destinations. Requests for destinations not handled by a JMS server are forwarded to the appropriate server.You can configure multiple JMS servers on the various nodes in the cluster as long as you give them different names. You can assign destinations to the various JMSservers.One problem to be aware of is the propagation delay in replicating entries in JNDI. If you have an MDB deployed on one node but reference a destination on anothernode, the deployment may fail with a javax.naming.NamingException exception. The problem occurs because the server is not synced up to the JNDI from theremote server (JMS server) yet, so the JNDI lookup of destination as part of MDB deployment will fail. One workaround is for each MDB to reference a localdestination. Another approach is deploy the MDBs after the server boots (plus a delay for JNDI propagation). To get around losing messages before the MDB isdeployed, use durable subscribers. This problem is fixed for MDBs in WLS 6.1, where the MDB will be deployed and reconnection will be retried until thedestination is available. Note that this is still a problem for EJBs in general that try to reference a non-local JMS destination.Read More Answers.Question # 28Which of the following statements are true regarding the identity of two EJBs?Answer:-a. Two stateful session beans are identical if their data attributes are identical.b. Two stateful session beans are identical if their session contexts are equal.c. Two stateless session beans are identical if they are of the same type.d. Two stateless session beans are identical if their session contexts are equal.e. Two entity beans are identical if they have same primary key but different home interface.f. Two entity beans are identical if they have different primary key but same home interface.B and C are correct. Since the stateful session beans maintain the conversational state of the clients, they are identical when their session contexts are equal. Twostateful session beans may have identical data attributes, but if the session contexts are different they are not identical. Thus choice A is incorrect and B is correct.Since stateless beans do not retain the conversational state, they are considered identical if they are of the same type. Thus choice C is correct.If two entity objects have the same home interface and primary key, they are considered identical. The EJB specification does not mention object equality based onthe = = operator. Also, if you compare two object references using the Java API, Object.equals(Object obj), the result is unspecified. The only way to compare objectequality is through the isIdentical (EJBObject) API. Thus choice E and F are incorrect.Read More Answers.Question # 29In the WebLogic server, if stateless session bean instances are getting frequently created and removed, performance can improved by setting a high value for which ofthe following?Answer:-a. max-beans-in-free-poolb. max-beans-in-cachec. max-beans-in-memoryd. max-stateless-beans-in-cacheChoice A is correct. WebLogic Server maintains a free pool of EJBs for every stateless session bean class. The max-beans-in-free-pool element defines the size ofthis pool. By default, max-beans-in-free-pool has no limit; the maximum number of beans in the free pool is limited only by the available memory.When EJBs are created, the session bean instance is created and given an identity. When the client removes a bean, the bean instance is placed in the free pool. Whenyou create a subsequent bean, you can avoid object allocation by reusing the previous instance that is in the free pool. So the max-beans-in-free-pool element canimprove performance if EJBs are frequently created and removed. Keeping this parameter too high uses extra memory and keeping it too low causes unnecessaryobject creation.WebLogic Server allows you to configure the number of active beans that are present in the EJB cache (the in-memory space where beans exist). Themax-beans-in-cache element specifies the maximum number of objects of this class that are allowed in memory. When max-bean-in-cache is reached, WebLogicServer passivates some EJBs that have not been recently used by a client. Choices C and D are not valid properties.Read More Answers.Question # 30What happens if acknowledge() is called within a transaction?Answer:-As per the JMS specification, when you are in a transaction, the acknowledgeMode is ignored. If acknowledge() is called within a transaction, it is ignored.Read More Answers.Question # 31Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 10/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersHow should I use sorted queues?Answer:-Destination keys are used to define the sort order for a specific destination. Destination keys can be message header or property fields. For a list of valid messageheader and property fields, refer to the Programming WebLogic JMS.Queues can be sorted in ascending or descending order based on the destination key. A destination is considered to be first-in-first-out if a destination key is definedas ascending for the JMSMessageID message header field, and last-in-first-out if defined as descending. The key defined for the JMSMessageID header field, ifspecified, must be the last key defined in the list of keys.You can define multiple destination keys to sort a destination.Read More Answers.Question # 32The MaxPostTimeSecs attribute set in the Administration console under Servers or virtual hosts section corresponds to which of the following?Answer:-a. The amount of time that WebLogic Server waits between receiving chunks of data in an HTTP POST.b. The total amount of time that WebLogic Server spends receiving HTTP POST data.c. The time spent by WebLogic server to post data to other servers in the cluster.d. The number of bytes of data received in a POST from a single request.Choice B is correct. Web servers may face denial-of-service attacks, which is usually carried out by sending huge amounts of data in an HTTP POST method. Youcan set three attributes in WebLogic Server that help prevent this type of attack. These attributes are set in the console, under Servers or virtual hosts. You can limitthe amount of time that WebLogic Server waits between receiving chunks of data in an HTTP POST by setting the attribute PostTimeoutSecs.The MaxPostTimeSecs attribute limits the total amount of time that WebLogic Server spends receiving post data. If this limit is triggered, a PostTimeoutException isthrown and a message is sent to the server log. MaxPostSize attribute limits the number of bytes of data received in a POST from a single request. If this limit istriggered, a MaxPostSizeExceeded exception is thrown and a message is sent to the server log.Read More Answers.Question # 33How do I get a thread dump to help track down a problem?Answer:-Ways to get a thread dump:* Try running this from the command line (after running the setEnv script in /bea/wlserver6.1/config/mydomain/):java weblogic.Admin -url t3://localhost:7001 THREAD_DUMP* On Windows, from the console window, enter Ctrl+Break.* On UNIX, signal the server using kill -3.Read More Answers.Question # 34Why do I get an exception when trying to find a connection factory?Answer:-The exception is usually something like java.io.InvalidClassException or java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError.Make sure weblogic.jar is in the CLASSPATH of the client. Also make sure you have the correct Java run-time jar files included (i.e., you might need rt.jar).Read More Answers.Question # 35What is the NO_ACKNOWLEDGE acknowledge mode used for?Answer:-The NO_ACKNOWLEDGE acknowledge mode indicates that received messages do not need to be specifically acknowledged which improves performance, butrisks that messages are lost. This mode is supported for applications that do not require the quality of service provided by session acknowledge and that do not wantto incur the associated overhead. v Messages sent to a NO_ACKNOWLEDGE session are immediately deleted from the server. Messages received in this mode arenot recovered and, as a result, messages may be lost and/or duplicate message may be delivered if an initial attempt to deliver a message fails.Note: You should avoid using this mode if your application cannot handle lost or duplicate messages. Duplicate messages may be sent if an initial attempt to deliver amessage fails.In addition, we do not recommend that this acknowledge mode be used with persistent messaging, as it implies a quality of service that may be too low for persistentmessaging to be useful.Read More Answers.Question # 36When should I use server session pools and connection consumers?Answer:-WebLogic JMS implements an optional JMS facility for defining a server-managed pool of server sessions. This facility enables an application to process messagesconcurrently. A ConnectionConsumer object uses a server session to process received messages. If message traffic is heavy, the connection consumer can load eachserver session with multiple messages to minimize thread context switching. Multiple connection consumers can share server sessions in a server session pool.To learn how to use the connection consumers within an application, see the section Processing Messages Concurrently in Programming WebLogic JMS, or thejavax.jms.ConnectionConsumer javadoc.Note: Server session pools can also be implemented using Message Driven Beans. Using MDBs is preferable to using server session pools - see the answer to thequestion, "How do server session pools and Message Driven Beans compare?" For information on using message driven beans to implement server session pools, seeProgramming WebLogic Enterprise JavaBeans.Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 11/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersRead More Answers.Question # 37How do I publish an XML message?Answer:-Follow these steps:1. Generate XML from the DOM document tree.2. Serialize the generated DOM document to a StringWriter.3. Call toString on the StringWriter and pass it into message.setText.4. Publish the message.Read More Answers.Question # 38Is it possible to send or receive a message from within a message listener?Answer:-Yes. You can send to or receive from any queue or topic from within in a message listener.If its not an MDB, you can use the same Connection or Session that the onMessage() is part of to do this. When you create your message listener, you pass in asession in your constructor. Then you have access to the session in your onMessage method and you would be able to make synchronous, not asynchronous, callsfrom within the onMessage method. Do not use another Session that is servicing another onMessage() because that would multi-thread that Session and Sessionsdont support multi-threading.When things are done non-transactionally, there can be duplicates or lost messages (assuming your onMessage() code is attempting to forward messages):1. If you call acknowledge after the publish() and the acknowledge fails for whatever reason (network/server failure), then you will see the message again and willend up publishing twice (possible duplicate semantics). You can try to keep track of sequence numbers to detect duplicates but this is not easy.2. If you call acknowledge before the publish(), you get at-most-once semantics. If the publish() fails, you dont know if the failure occurred before or after themessage reached the server.If you want exactly once, transactional semantics using onMessage, you must use transactional MDBs. The onMessage() for a transactional MDB starts thetransaction, includes the WebLogic Server JMS message received within that transaction and the publish() would also be in the same transaction. The following codesends a response to each message that it receives. It creates the connection, etc. in the ejbCreate method so that it doesnt need to create it every time onMessage iscalled. The QueueSender is anonymous (null Queue) since we dont know to whom we will have to reply. The ejbRemove method cleans up by closing theconnection. This same approach can be used to create a receiver, subscriber or publisher. import javax.ejb.CreateException; import javax.ejb.EJBContext; import javax.naming.*; import javax.naming.directory.*; import java.util.Hashtable; import javax.ejb.MessageDrivenBean; import javax.ejb.MessageDrivenContext; import javax.jms.*; public class MDBimplements MessageDrivenBean, MessageListener { public static final String WLSqcf = "javax.jms.QueueConnectionFactory"; public static final String WLSqname = "jms.queue.TestQueue1"; public static final String WLSurl = "t3://localhost:7001"; public static final String WLSJNDIfactory = "weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory"; private MessageDrivenContext context; private QueueSession session; private QueueConnection connection = null; private QueueConnectionFactory factory; private InitialContext ctx; private QueueSender QueueSender;// Required - public constructor with no argument public MDB() {} // Required - ejbActivate public void ejbActivate() {} // Required - ejbRemove public void ejbRemove() { context = null; if (connection != null) { try { connection.close(); } catch(Exception e) {} connection = null; } } // Required - ejbPassivate public void ejbPassivate() {} public void setMessageDrivenContext( MessageDrivenContext mycontext) {Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 12/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers context = mycontext; } // Required - ejbCreate() with no argumentspublic void ejbCreate () throws CreateException { try { // Get the initial context Hashtable env = new Hashtable();env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, WLSJNDIfactory); env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, WLSurl); env.put(Context.REFERRAL, "throw"); ctx = new InitialContext(env); factory = (QueueConnectionFactory)ctx.lookup(WLSqcf);// Create a QueueConnection, QueueSession, QueueSender connection = factory.createQueueConnection(); session = connection.createQueueSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); queueSender = session.createSender(null); connection.start(); } catch (Exception e) { throw(new CreateException(e.toString())); } } // Implementation of MessageListener // Throws no exceptions public void onMessage(Message msg) { try { System.out.println("MDB: " + ((TextMessage)msg).getText()); msg.clearBody(); ((TextMessage)msg).setText("reply message"); queueSender.send((Queue)msg.getJMSReplyTo(), msg); } catch(Exception e) { // Catch any exception e.printStackTrace(); } } }This approach creates a connection per EJB/MDB instance, so you might want to create a producer pool that is shared by the EJB instances. This is done by writing aclass that populates a static pool with producers (see the next question for a sample producer pool). The onMessage call grabs a producer when needed. SinceSessions must be single threaded, make sure there is only one producer per session within the producer pool.Read More Answers.Question # 39What are pending messages in the console?Answer:-Pending means the message could have been:* sent in a transaction but not committed.* received and not acknowledged.* received and not committed.* subject to a redelivery delay (as of WebLogic Server 6.1).* subject to a delivery time (as of WebLogic Server 6.1).A rolled back message remains pending until the transaction actually rolls back. Rolling it back multiple times does not cause double counting, nor does an exceptionthat set a transaction as rollbackOnly followed by an actual rollback.Current implies messages that are not pending.Total implies total since server last started. The byte counts only consider the payload of messages which includes the properties and the body but not the header.Read More Answers.Question # 40Is it better to have more or fewer sessions for a given number of subscribers?Answer:-Using N sessions for N subscribers gives you concurrency up to N simultaneous threads of execution provided you have as many threads to work with. Each Sessiongets its own thread as long as there are enough threads available. Otherwise, the sessions serially reuse the available threads.One session for N subscribers serializes all subscribers through that one session. If the load is heavy they may not be able to keep up without the extra threads.If you are using CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE, N sessions gives you N separate message streams that can be individually recovered. Having one session crosses thestreams giving you less control.Read More Answers.Question # 41A client invokes a method on a stateful session bean instance deployed in the WebLogic Server. While the method execution is in progress another method callarrives on the server. What will be the result?Answer:-Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 13/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answersa. RemoteException is thrown if the value of concurrency-strategy property is falseb. EJBException is thrown if the value of concurrency-strategy property is falsec. The EJB container blocks the concurrent method call and allows it to proceed when the previous call has completed if the value of allow-concurrent-calls is trued. In all cases, RemoteException is thrownChoice C is correct. By default, simultaneous access to a stateful session EJB results in a RemoteException. However, you can set the allow-concurrent-calls optionin the WebLogic EJB deployment descriptor to specify that a stateful session bean instance will allow concurrent method calls. This access restriction on statefulsession EJBs applies whether the EJB client is remote or internal to WebLogic Server. By default, allows-concurrent-calls is false. However, when this value is set totrue, the EJB container blocks the concurrent method call and allows it to proceed when the previous call has completed.The concurrency-strategy element determines ejbLoad() and ejbStore() behavior for entity EJB instances.Read More Answers.Question # 42What is the standard way to create threads, do initialization, etc. within the application server?Answer:-Threads should generally not be created by the user directly is because things may not work correctly. User-created threads do not have some of the thread-localvariables pre-set by WebLogic when it creates its own execute threads, the associated transaction context, or the environment such as the proper class loader. TheWebLogic-specific way of doing this is with a startup class or using the WebLogic Time Services. The portable way to do this is to define a load-on-startup servlet,doing the initialization in the init() method and the cleanup in the destroy() method. The servlet itself does nothing. This approach also allows for undeploy/redeployof the application without restarting the server, including proper cleanup/initialization each time. It also providers more dynamic management of the dependentclasses without restarting the server.Read More Answers.Question # 43What should an XPATH selector look like?Answer:-The following is an example of an XPATH selector. Pay careful attention to the use of double and single quotes.String selector ="JMS_BEA_SELECT(xpath, /recipient/transport/text()) =email";tsubscriber = tsession.createSubscriber(topic, selector, false);JMS_BEA_SELECT is a built-in function in WebLogic Server JMS SQL syntax. You put it in your selector string when you create a consumer. Note the use ofsingle quotes around xpath, the XML tab, and the string value.Read More Answers.Question # 44How do I put a message back on the queue for processing?Answer:-The following are several approaches:* Use a transacted session, then rollback the session so the message will go back to the queue.* Use Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE when creating a session, then recover the session so the message will go back to the queue.* Use a JTA transaction, then rollback the transaction so the message will go back to the queue.Read More Answers.Question # 45What can I do when I get java.lang.OutOfMemoryError because producers are faster than consumers?Answer:-Quotas can be used to help this situation. Your sender will then receive ResourceAllocationExceptions and the server will stay up. WLS 6.X does not support pagingof messages out of memory.As of WLS 6.1 SP02 or later, you can use the Message Paging feature, which can free up valuable virtual memory during peak message load periods by swapping outmessages from virtual memory to persistent storage when message loads reach a specified threshold.Read More Answers.Question # 46How do I debug WebLogic Server using Visual Cafe 4.1?Answer:-You can install VisualCafe Enterprise Edition 4.1 and attach it to the server, pretty much as it worked for 3.X.The following are steps for debugging using VC 4.1. You may change the directory names as necessary.1. Install it under D:VisualCafeEE. No special options are needed.2. Install the license under C:Program FilesCommon FilesWebGain Shared.3. Start ddservices by selecting Start -> Programs -> WebGain Studio Professional ->Visual Cafe Enterprise Edition 4.1 -> Distributed Debugging Services -> StartDD Services (Java2 - 1.3)4. Start WebLogic Server using debugvm.exe instead of java.exe.cd D:beawlserver6.1configmydomainsetEnvedit startWebLogic.cmdchange "%JAVA_HOME%binjava" -hotspot -ms64m -mx64m to visualcafeEEjdk13bindebugvm.exe5. Run startWebLogic. It prints out some debugging information.Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 14/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers6. Run VisualCafe - Start -> Programs -> WebGain Studio Professional -> Visual Cafe Enterprise Edition 4.1 -> Visual Cafe Enterprise Edition 4.17. From the File menu, select Attach to Process. If everything is working correctly, you should see your machine name.8. Click the + sign to expand the tree and select your running WebLogic Server.Read More Answers.Question # 47How does concurrency work for message-driven beans?Answer:-The way concurrency is achieved for Queues is by spawning one JMSSession per MDB instance in the pool. Since JMSSessions are processed in parallel by JMS,concurrency is obtained naturally this way and JMS takes care of delivering the message to, at most, one listener. If an MDB is deployed to multiple servers in acluster, JMSSessions are created for each MDB instance on each server and load balancing will be done across them.For Topics in WebLogic JMS 6.1, there is one JMSSession per bean instance in the pool. Because of the way Topics work, the session, and thus every bean instance,receives a copy of each message published on that Topic. (There was also a problem that caused parallel processing not to work correctly. This has been fixed forWLS 6.0 Service Pack 1.) Within a single server, one topic consumer is used to pass out messages to multiple threads to get the concurrency while producing only asingle copy of each message. You can configure multiple MDBs to listen on the same topic and each MDB will receive a copy of every message. When usingmultiple servers, each server gets its own consumer and therefore its own copy of each message. It is not currently possible to share a consumer across multipleservers. If you want a message to be processed by exactly one MDB, use a queue.One customer had an example where topic MDBs are needed in which there will be multiple implementations of the MDBs listening on the same topic. In otherwords, more than one MDB with a different implementation may be subscribing to the same topic. The client has no advanced way of knowing how many differentkinds of MDBs may be listening on the same topic, but it is possible for there to be more than one listener, therefore topics, not queues. For each kind of MDBlistening on the topic, the message is delivered exactly once (i.e., the message will be delivered exactly once to an instance in each named MDB pool listening on thetopic).Read More Answers.Question # 48Can an MDB be a message producer or both a producer and consumer?Answer:-Yes. You have no JMS context inside the MDB so you will need to establish a connection, session and producer yourself. One option is to do this every time youcome into the onMessage routine for the MDB. This is sufficient if the message rate is relatively low. The second option is to establish the necessary objects inejbActivate(). Note that the objects are not serializable so they cant be passivated for a stateful session bean or an entity bean. When the EJB deactivates, you need toclose the associated objects. The third option is that you could build up a JMS connection/sender session pool within a startup class complete with your ownsynchronization and blocking to get a connection. There is an example in the answer to the question "Is it possible to send or receive a message from within amessage listener?"Read More Answers.Question # 49How do I use JTA transactions within an MDB?Answer:-In the ejb-jar.xml file, define the transaction type as Container and the trans-attribute as Required, as in the following example:<ejb-jar><enterprise-beans><message-driven><ejb-name>MDB</ejb-name><ejb-class>MDB</ejb-class><transaction-type>Container</transaction-type><message-driven-destination><destination-type>javax.jms.Queue</destination-type></message-driven-destination></message-driven></enterprise-beans><assembly-descriptor><container-transaction><method><ejb-name>MDB</ejb-name><method-name>*</method-name></method><trans-attribute>Required</trans-attribute></container-transaction></assembly-descriptor></ejb-jar>To rollback a transaction, you can either use the WebLogic extension TXHelper or you can use the MDB context as in the following code examples:UserTransaction ut =weblogic.transaction.TXHelper.getUserTransaction();ut.setRollbackOnly();orprivate MessageDrivenContext context;public void setMessageDrivenContext(MessageDrivenContext mycontext) {context = mycontext;}public void onMessage(Message msg) {try { // some logic}Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 15/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answerscatch(Exception e) {System.out.println("MDB doing rollback");context.setRollbackOnly();}Read More Answers.Question # 50Can the messaging bridge handle two-phase or global transactions between separate WebLogic Server domains or between different releases?Answer:-Yes, as long as the communication is between source and target WebLogic domains that are both running release 6.1 SP3 or later, and the bridge is configured to usethe Exactly-once quality of service.Read More Answers.Question # 51Can I configure the messaging bridge to automatically downgrade the quality of service if the Exactly-once service is not available on either the source or targetbridge destination?Answer:-Yes, just make sure to select the QOS Degradation Allowed check box on the Messaging Bridge -> Configuration -> General administration console page.Read More Answers.Question # 52Can the messaging bridge forward durable subscription messages between separate WebLogic Server 6.1 and release 7.0 or later domains?Answer:-Yes, as long as the WebLogic 7.0 domain is using Service Pack 1 or later. To enable durable messages across the messaging bridge using the Administration Console,select the Durability Enabled attribute on the Messaging Bridge —> Configuration —> General tab.Read More Answers.Question # 53Which of the following is NOT true about the security implementation in the WebLogic Server?Answer:-a. Servlets, JSPs, EJBs, RMI objects, and Java applications use the Java Authentication and Authorization Service to authenticate WebLogic Server.b. The default security realm in WebLogic Server is the File realm.c. The default authentication scheme for WebLogic Server is two-way authentication.d. An Administration Server may contain configuration information for one WebLogic Server or a cluster of WebLogic servers.Choice C is correct because it is not true about the security in WebLogic server. A,B and D are true. Servlets, JSPs, EJBs, RMI objects, and Java applications use theJava Authentication and Authorization Service to authenticate WebLogic Server. JAAS is a standard extension to the Java 2 Software Development Kit. Theauthentication component of JAAS provides the ability to reliably and securely maintain client identity, regardless of whether the code is running as a Javaapplication, a JSP, an EJB, an RMI object or a servlet.In WebLogic Server, JAAS is layered over the existing Security Service Provider Interface (SPI) allowing the continued use of realm-based authorization. The defaultsecurity realm in WebLogic Server is the File realm. When WebLogic Server is started, the File realm creates User, Group, and ACL objects from properties definedthrough the Administration Console in WebLogic Server and stored in the fileRealm.properties file. The File realm is designed for use with 1,000 or fewer users, formore no of users, an alternate security realm should be used. In WebLogic Server, an Administration Server is a WebLogic Server that functions as the central sourceof all configuration information. An Administration Server may contain configuration information for one WebLogic Server or a cluster of WebLogic servers.Read More Answers.Question # 54Which of the following are true about the transaction support in the WebLogic server?Answer:-a. WebLogic Server allows transactions to be terminated only by the client that created the transaction.b. WebLogic Server does not support multithreaded transactional clients.c. A client or a server object cannot invoke methods on an object that is participating in another transaction.d. WebLogic server supports Nested TransactionsChoices A and C are correct. WebLogic Server provides a Transaction Service that supports transactions in EJB and RMI applications. WebLogic Server allowstransactions to be terminated only by the client that created the transaction. WebLogic Server implements the flat transaction model. Nested transactions are notsupported.WebLogic Server supports multithreaded transactional clients. Clients can make transaction requests concurrently in multiple threads. In WebLogic Server, a client ora server object cannot invoke methods on an object that is infected with (or participating in) another transaction. The method invocation issued by the client or theserver will return an exception. Also in WebLogic Server, clients using third-party implementations of the Java Transaction API (for Java applications) are notsupported.Read More Answers.Question # 55How does WebLogic support CORBA and client communication via IIOP?Answer:-Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 16/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers"CORBA" support means many things to many people. It often means simply IIOP /ORB support and not much on CORBA services. WebLogic supports CORBA inmultiple ways.First, Java clients can tunnel through a CORBA environment to WebLogic Server. We call this "IIOP tunneling," and it is intended for use with applets comingthrough an IIOP firewall, such as the IONA Wonderwall product. This is a Java-to-Java model riding over an IIOP communications framework.WebLogic RMI over IIOP provides RMI services for many clients (including CORBA clients) over IIOP.WebLogic Enterprise Connectivity enables you to create IIOP connection pools to a BEA WebLogic Enterprise System, allowing you to execute WebLogicEnterprise CORBA objects from WebLogic Server servlets and Enterprise JavaBeans.Read More Answers.Question # 56Why do I get NoClassDefFound/Too Many Open files messages on Solaris?Answer:-Why do I get "NoClassDefFound"/"Too Many Open files"messages on Solaris?Problem: When I am using WebLogic Server on Solaris and try to run my application, I get a "NoClassDefFound" error, although the class causing the error doesexist and is in the right directory. In fact, there are other classes in the same directory that are getting loaded. I also get a "Too many open files" error.We have seen this situation when the user account runs out of file descriptors. On Solaris, each user account has a certain limited number of file descriptors. You canfind out how many file descriptors you have with the limit command in csh.You can increase file descriptors if you have enough privileges with the ulimit command in the csh. Otherwise, ask your system administrator to increase the filedescriptors available to your processes.Read More Answers.Question # 57The home of a Product CMP entity bean has a finder method, which returns an Enumeration of all the products whose price falls below a certain value, which ispassed as the method argument. If there are no products in the database to match the above criteria what will be the result of a call to this finder method?Answer:-a. EJBException is thrownb. ObjectNotFoundException is thrownc. NoSuchEntityException is thrownd. An empty enumeration is returnedChoice D is correct. Find methods that return a single remote reference throw a FinderException if an application error occurs and a ObjectNotFoundException if amatching bean cannot be found. The ObjectNotFoundException is a subtype of FinderException and is only thrown by find methods, which return single remotereferences.The findByPrimaryKey() method returns only one remote reference since there is a one-to-one relationship between a primary keys value and an entity. Find methodsthat return an Enumeration or Collection type return an empty collection or enumeration if no matching beans can be found or throw a FinderException if anapplication error occurs. NoSuchEntityException is a system exception thrown by the ejbLoad() method of an entity bean when the database row to be loaded is notfound and also by the ejbStore() method when the database row to be updated cannot be found. It is a subclass of EJBException.Read More Answers.Question # 58In CORBA, which of the following files generated by the idltojava compiler must be compiled before running the server application?Answer:-a. Only The Holder Classesb. Only The Helper and Holder Classesc. The implementation class(es) written by the user to provide body to the methods defined in the interface classd. All idltojava generated files (stubs, skeletons, helper, holder and interface classes)Choice C and D are correct. The Helper class (a final class) provides auxiliary functionality, notably the narrow() method required to cast CORBA object referencesto their proper types. The Holder class provides operations for out and inout arguments, which CORBA has but which do not map easily to Javas semantics. Theserver application cannot be compiled successfully until the implementation class(es) has/have been written and compiled. All the other generated files however mustbe compiled to form .class files from the .java files. Thus all the implementation classes written by the user and all the "idltojava" generated files must be compliedto run the CORBA Server.Read More Answers.Question # 59How do I increase WebLogic Server memory?Answer:-Increase the allocation of Java heap memory for WebLogic Server. (Set the minimum and the maximum to the same size.) Start WebLogic Server with the -ms32moption to increase the allocation, as in this example:$ java ... -ms32m -mx32m ...This allocates 32 megabytes of Java heap memory to WebLogic Server, which improves performance and allows WebLogic Server to handle more simultaneousconnections. You can increase this value if necessary.Read More Answers.Question # 60Java-CORBA integration: RMI-IIOP or Java IDL?Answer:-It is important to understand the distinction between these two ways of integrating Java with CORBA.Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 17/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersRMI-IIOP is for Java programmers who want to program to the RMI interfaces but use IIOP as the underlying transport. RMI-IIOP provides interoperability withother CORBA objects implemented in various languages, but only if all the remote interfaces are originally defined as Java RMI interfaces. It is of particular interestto programmers using Enterprise JavaBeans (EJBs), because the remote object model for EJB is RMI-based.Java IDL is for CORBA programmers who want to program in Java based on interfaces defined in CORBA IDL. This is "business as usual" CORBA programming,supporting Java in exactly the same way as other languages like C++ or COBOL.Read More Answers.Question # 61What is the function of T3 in WebLogic Server?Answer:-T3 provides a framework for WebLogic Server messages that support for enhancements. These enhancements include abbreviations and features, such as objectreplacement, that work in the context of WebLogic Server clusters and HTTP and other product tunneling.T3 predates Java Object Serialization and RMI, while closely tracking and leveraging these specifications. T3 is a superset of Java Object. Serialization or RMI;anything you can do in Java Object Serialization and RMI can be done over T3.T3 is mandated between WebLogic Servers and between programmatic clients and a WebLogic Server cluster. HTTP and IIOP are optional protocols that can beused to communicate between other processes and WebLogic Server. It depends on what you want to do. For example, when you want to communicate between* A browser and WebLogic Server-use HTTP* An ORB and WebLogic Server-IIOP.Read More Answers.Question # 62How do I call a servlet with parameters in the URL?Answer:-The usual format of a servlet parameter is a name=value pair that comes after a question-mark (?) at the end of the URL. To access these parameters, call thegetParameter() method on the HttpServletRequest object, then write code to test the strings. For example, if your URL parameters are "func=topic," where your URLappears as:http://www.myserver.com/myservlet?func=topicthen you could parse the parameter as follows, where "req" is the HttpServletRequest object:String func = req.getParameter("func");if (func.equalsIgnoreCase("topic")) {. . . do some work}Read More Answers.Question # 63Which of the statements below is true for a web application using session management?Answer:-a.) The session object is invalidated, when the session times out.b.) The session object is invalidated, when sessionInvalidate() method of HttpSession is invoked.a. Both of the above statements are true.b. Only statement a.) is true.c. Only statement b.) is true.d. None of the above statements is true.B is the correct choice. The session object will become invalid in either of the following scenarios:a.) When the session times out.b.) When invalidate() method of the HttpSession interface is invoked.Please note that invalidate() and not sessionInvalidate() is the method of HttpSession interface. Thus choice B is correct.Read More Answers.Question # 64Why ca not I boot WebLogic Server when using the LDAP Security Realm?Answer:-When using an alternative security realm or a custom security realm in WebLogic Server, you must configure and enable the Caching realm.When the LDAP server in Microsoft Site Server is installed and the root of the LDAP directory is created, a number of organizational units are created by default.Under Groups there is a default organization unit called NTGroups with a default group called Administrators which is empty. By default, WebLogic Server alsoprovides a Group called Administrators that contains a member System which is the User under which WebLogic Server is started. If you use the defaults inMicrosoft Site Server and start creating your own Groups under the default organizational units, WebLogic Server will not start. You need to create your ownorganizational unit in the LDAP directory and create your Groups under that organizational unit.If you have two Groups in the LDAP directory with the same name, WebLogic Server cannot properly authenticate the Users in the Groups. The LDAP securityrealm uses the Groups DN (distinguished name) to locate Groups in the LDAP directory. If you create more than one group with the same name, WebLogic Serveronly authenticates the Users in the first Group it locates. You must use unique Group names when using the LDAP security realm.The LDAP realm V2 does not provide the following functionality provided in the LDAP realm V1:* Listing all Users* Listing the members of a Group* The AuthProtocol and User Authentication mechanisms for authenticating the LDAP server.The LDAP security realm needs to know where the Users and Groups are stored in the LDAP directory used with the security realm. This is done by specifying thedistinguished names (DNs) of the LDAP directories containing the Users and Groups.In LDAP, a DN starts with the leaf node and goes to the root node. The following figure shows a branch of a LDAP directory. rootCopyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 18/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And Answers | | o=acme.com | | ou=GroupsThe DN for this branch would be specified as ou=Groups, o=acme.com.In LDAP realm V1, you specify DNs via the GroupDN and UserDN attributes on the LDAPRealm MBean or through the Administration Console. However, youmust reverse the DNs so the example DN would be specified as:groupDN="o=acme.com, ou=Groups"In LDAP realm V2, you specify DNs by adding user.dn and group.dn properties to the Configuration attribute of the CustomRealm MBean or through theAdministration Console. Unlike LDAP realm V1, you do not have to reverse the DN. For example, the user.dn and group.dn properties for a LDAP realm V2 arespecified as follows:ConfigurationData="..., group.dn=ou=Groups, o=acme.com,..."In short, the LDAP realm V1 requires reverse DNs and the LDAP realm V2 requires normal DNs.A common error customers make when switching between LDAP realm V1 and LDAP realm V2 is copying over the reverse DNs thus causing the LDAP realm tostop working. Check your DN specifications when migrating from LDAP realm V1 to LDAP realm V2.Read More Answers.Question # 65How do I restrict access to servlets and JSPs?Answer:-The Java Servlet API Specification v2.2 allows you to declaratively restrict access to specific Servlets and JSPs using the Web Application Deployment descriptor.Section 13.3.2 of the specification has an example deployment descriptor that uses declarative security. For more information, see Programming WebLogic HTTPServlets.Read More Answers.Question # 66Which XML parser comes with WebLogic Server 6.1?Answer:-We bundle a parser, based on Apaches Xerces 1.3.1 parser, in WebLogic Server 6.1. In addition, we include a WebLogic proprietary high-performancenon-validating parser that you can use for small to medium sized XML documents. The WebLogic XML Registry allows you to configure the parser you want to usefor specific document types.Read More Answers.Question # 67How can I avoid ResourceExceptions when sending more requests for database connections from the pool than are currently available?Answer:-The fundamental problem is too few resources (database connections in the connection pool) for the work load. The correct response is to increase the maximumnumber of connections in the connection pool. Optimally designed applications only require the server to have one pool connection per execute thread.The proper application response to a resource exception is not to retry the request in a tight loop, which would tie up execute threads on the server.You should design your application to gracefully fail if no connections are available. Try to ensure that you get the connection as late as possible in your applicationcode and return them to the pool as early as possible so that you do not see as many NoResource exceptions. It is better to have the connection as a method levelvariable and close the connection in a finally block as in the following example:try{...} catch(Exception handleEx) {...} finally {try{ conn.close();}catch (Exception ignore){} // always return the connection to pool}Read More Answers.Question # 68How do I bind string values in a PreparedStatement?Answer:-Suppose you are trying to tget the PreparedStatement class to bind Strings in a statement. The setString() method doesnt seem to work. Here is how you have set upthe PreparedStatement:String pstmt = "select n_name from n_table where n_name LIKE?%";PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(pstmt);ps.setString(1, "SMIT");ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();The preceding code does not work because the complete value needs to be specified in a String (without using embedded quotes) and then bound to an unquotedquestion-mark (?). Here is the corrected code:String matchvalue = "smit%";String pstmt = "select n_name from n_table where n_name LIKE ?";Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 19/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersPreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(pstmt);ps.setString(1, matchvalue);ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();Read More Answers.Question # 69What is error ORA-6502?Answer:-The default length of a string bound to an OUTPUT parameter of a CallableStatement is 128 characters. If the value you assign to the bound parameter exceeds thatlength, you will get this error.You can adjust the length of the value of the bound parameter by passing an explicit length with the scale argument to theCallableStatement.registerOutputParameter() method.Read More Answers.Question # 70How do I use a startup class to initialize and later reference JMS objects?Answer:-You can use a shutdown class that does something like the following: JMSobject WLSobject = null; try { WLSobject = JMSStartUp.getJMSobject();WLSobject.JMSCleanup(); } catch(Exception e) {} Servlets can provide a nice solution to provide both initialization and cleanup.Read More Answers.Question # 71Which of the following statements are true regarding MDBs (Message Driven Beans) on version 6.0 of WebLogic App Server?Answer:-a. MDBs support concurrent processing for both Topics and Queues.b. MDBs support concurrent processing for only Topics.c. MDBs support concurrent processing for only Queues.d. MDBs support concurrent processing neither Topics nor Queues.Choice A is correct. MDBs support concurrent processing for both Topics and Queues. Previously, only concurrent processing for Queues was supported. To ensureconcurrency, change the weblogic-ejb-jar.xml deployment descriptor max-beans-in-free-pool setting to >1. If this element is set to more than one, the container willspawn as many threads as specified. WebLogic Server maintains a free pool of EJBs for every stateless session bean and message driven bean class.The max-beans-in-free-pool element defines the size of this pool. By default, max-beans-in-free-pool has no limit; the maximum number of beans in the free pool islimited only by the available memory.Read More Answers.Question # 72I am using a WebLogic multitier driver in an applet as an interface to a DBMS. If I run the class using the Sun Appletviewer on my local machine, I have noproblems. But when I try to run the applet in a Netscape browser, it will not connect.Answer:-If Appletviewer works and Netscape does not, it is an indication that you are violating a Netscape security restriction. In this case, the violation is that an appletcannot open a socket to a machine other than the one from which it loaded the applet. To solve this problem, you will have to serve your applet code from the samemachine that hosts the DBMS.In addition, the IP naming format you use in the applet CODEBASE and the constructor for the T3Client must match. That is, you cant use dot-notation in one placeand a domain name in the other.Read More Answers.Question # 73The two primary cluster services provided by WebLogic Server are?Answer:-a. Http Session State Clusteringb. File Service Clusteringc. Time Service Clusteringd. Object Clusteringe. Event ClusteringChoices A and D are correct. A WebLogic Server cluster is a group of servers that work together to provide a more scalable and reliable application platform than asingle server. A clustered service is an API or interface that is available on multiple servers in the cluster. HTTP session state clustering and object clustering are thetwo primary cluster services that WebLogic Server provides. WebLogic Server also provides cluster support for JMS destinations and JDBC connections. WebLogicServer provides clustering support for servlets and JSPs by replicating the HTTP session state of clients that access clustered servlets and JSPs. To benefit from HTTPsession state clustering, you must ensure that the session state is persistent, either by configure in-memory replication, file system persistence, or JDBC persistence. Ifan object is clustered, instances of the object are deployed on all WebLogic Servers in the cluster. The client has a choice about which instance of the object to call.This is Object Clustering. The APIs and internal services that cannot be clustered in WebLogic Server version6.0 are File services, Time services, WebLogic Events,Workspaces and ZAC.Read More Answers.Question # 74Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 20/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersWhat happens when a failure occurs and the stub cannot connect to a WebLogic Server instance?Answer:-When the failure occurs, the stub removes the failed server instance from its list. If there are no servers left in its list, the stub uses DNS again to find a running serverand obtain a current list of running instances. Also, the stub periodically refreshes its list of available server instances in the cluster; this allows the stub to takeadvantage of new servers as they are added to the cluster.Read More Answers.Question # 75Must my bean-managed persistence mechanism use the WebLogic JTS driver?Answer:-Use the TxDataSource for bean-managed persistence.Read More Answers.Question # 76Must EJBs be homogeneously deployed across a cluster? Why?Answer:-Yes. Beginning with WebLogic Server version 6.0, EJBs must be homogeneously deployed across a cluster for the following reasons:* To keep clustering EJBs simple* To avoid cross server calls which results in more efficiency. If EJBs are not deployed on all servers, cross server calls are much more likely.* To ensure that every EJB is available locally* To ensure that all classes are loaded in an undeployable way* Every server must have access to each EJBs classes so that it can be bound into the local JNDI tree. If only a subset of the servers deploys the bean, the otherservers will have to load the beans classes in their respective system classpaths which makes it impossible to undeploy the beans.Read More Answers.Question # 77While packaging the Web Application DefaultWebApp for deployment into the WebLogic server, the home and remote interfaces of the enterprise beans used by theservlets should reside in which directory?Answer:-a. DefaultWebApp/META_INF/classesb. DefaultWebApp/META_INF/libc. DefaultWebApp/WEB_INF/libd. DefaultWebApp/WEB_INF/classese. DefaultWebApp/classesChoice D is correct. When packaging a web application create META-INF and WEB-INF subdirectories in the application directory to hold deployment descriptorsand compiled Java classes. All servlet classes and helper classes should reside in the WEB-INF/classes subdirectory. The home and remote interface classes forenterprise beans used by the servlets into the WEB-INF/classes subdirectory.All the HTML files, JSP files, images, and any other files that these Web pages reference should exist in the application directory, maintaining the directory structurefor referenced files. The META_INF directory contains the deployment descriptors for the enterprise beans, but not the classes.Read More Answers.Question # 78Why do I get the following exception when viewing the JNDI tree?Answer:-Why do I get the following exception when viewing the JNDI tree?isSerializable(class.javax.naming.Binding)java.io.NotSerializableException:java.io.PrintWriter atjava.io.ObjectOutputStream.OutputObjectThe Weblogic Server JNDI implementation requires objects to be serializable, not referencable. A PrintWriter cannot be serialized and therefore should be declaredtransient.Read More Answers.Question # 79How is security handled in the WebLogic J2EE Connector Architecture?Answer:-Due to the fact that the current configuration and packaging requirements for resource adapters in WebLogic Server require the hand-editing of the weblogic-ra.xmlfile, any new passwords specified in the security-principal-map entries are done in clear-text.BEA understands the importance of protecting security passwords. Hence, we provide a Converter Tool that allows for the encryption of all passwords present in theweblogic-ra.xml file. The Converter Tool is shipped in the standard weblogic.jar file. For more information about the Password Converter Tool, see Using thePassword Converter Tool in the Configuration section of the Programming the WebLogic J2EE Connector Architecture Guide at ../jconnector/index.html.Read More Answers.Question # 80Copyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 21/39
BEA Weblogic Interview Questions And AnswersHow do I use multibyte character sets with WebLogic jDriver for Informix?Answer:-Currently, multibyte character sets are not supported for the WebLogic jDriver for Informix driver.Read More Answers.Question # 81How do I use OS Authentication with WebLogic jDriver for Oracle and Connection Pools?Answer:-Using OS authentication in connection pools essentially means that you are using the UserId of the user who started WebLogic Server. OS authentication is availableon NT and UNIX, but not on Solaris. This means that database security will rely strictly on the security of WebLogic; that is, if you are allowed to make a clientconnection to the WebLogic Server and access the pool, then you can get to the database.You can do this with WebLogic jDriver for Oracle because Oracle uses the process owner to determine who is attempting the connection. In the case of WebLogicJDBC, this is always the user that started the WebLogic Server.To set up your Oracle instance to use this feature, your DBA needs to follow these basic steps. The full procedure is described in more detail in your Oracledocumentation.1. Add the following line to the INIT[sid].ORA file:OS_AUTHENT_PREFIX = OPS$Note that the string "OPS$" is arbitrary and up to the DBA.2. Log in to the Oracle server as SYSTEM.3. Create a user named OPS$userid, where userid is some operating system login ID. This user should be granted the standard privileges (for example, CONNECTand RESOURCE).4. Once the userid is set up, you can connect with WebLogic jDriver for Oracle by specifying "/" as the username property and "" as the password property. Here is anexample for testing this connection with the dbping utility:$ java utils.dbping ORACLE "/" "" myserverHere is a code example for WebLogic jDriver for Oracle:Properties props = new Properties();props.put("user", "/");props.put("password", "");props.put("server", "myserver");Class.forName("weblogic.jdbc.oci.Driver").newInstance();Connection conn = myDriver.connect("jdbc:weblogic:oracle",props);1. Use the Administration Console to set the attribute for your connection pool. The following code is an example of a JDBC connection pool configuration using theWebLogic jDriver for Oracle:<JDBCConnectionPoolName="myPool"Targets="myserver,server1"DriverName="weblogic.jdbc.oci.Driver"InitialCapacity="1"MaxCapacity="10"CapacityIncrement="2"Properties="databaseName=myOracleDB"Read More Answers.Question # 82How do I limit the number of Oracle database connections generated by WebLogic Server?Answer:-You can use connection pools to limit the number of Oracle database connections generated by WebLogic Server in response to client requests. Connection poolsallow T3 applications to share a fixed number of database connections. For information on how to set up connection pools,Read More Answers.Question # 83Why do I get unexpected characters from 8-bit character sets in WebLogic jDriver for Oracle?Answer:-If you are using an Oracle database with an 8-bit character set on Solaris, make sure you set NLS_LANG to the proper value on the client. If NLS_LANG is unset, itdefaults to a 7-bit ASCII character set, and tries to map characters greater than ASCII 128 to a reasonable approximation (for example, á, à, â would all map to a).Other characters are mapped to a question mark (?).Read More Answers.Question # 84How many deployment descriptor files does a CMP entity bean deployed on the WebLogic Server have?Answer:-a. One J2EE specific deployment descriptor and two WebLogic specific deployment descriptorsCopyright © http://www.GlobalGuideline.COM Page 22/39


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It's Smoothie Time! Frozen raspberries, frozen peaches, almond milk, ground flax seed and a pinch of cinnamon!
Favorite smoothie recipes! And: How to Make Smoothie Packs More Convenient (www.abeautifulmes...)
recipe: green smoothie: 2 kiwis, peeled 1 pear, quartered 1 green granny smith apple, quartered 1/2 of a cucumber, peeled 1 banana, preferably frozen 2 large handfuls of spinach 1 cup ice 1 cup rice milk
Different smoothie recipes! We could have a smoothie bar at one of our shows, have 'em at the concession at Glowa Palooza, or make some for a break while shooting a vid or something! Yum!😋
Slimming Detox Smoothie - 1-very unripe banana 1-one large pear and or green apple 1 cup of spinach 1 cup of romaine lettuce or I prefer KALE Juice of 2 lemons 1-cup of celery Organic honey or any natural sweetener to sweeten & 1 cup of very cold water. - pinned & loved by www.omved.com

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Hotel Villa Aurora, Lake Como (area)
- Free buffet breakfast, free WiFi, and free parking
Main amenities
- 22 guestrooms
- Marina
- Restaurant and bar/lounge
- Water park
- Waterslide
- In-room childcare
- Terrace
- Coffee/tea in the lobby
- Daily housekeeping
- Library
- Computer station
- Front desk safe
What's around
- Villa Melzi (4.6 mi / 7.3 km)
- Villa Carlotta (6.4 mi / 10.3 km)
- Church of Nesso (3.7 mi / 5.9 km)
- Nesso Ferry Dock (4.1 mi / 6.5 km)
- Nesso Waterfalls (4.2 mi / 6.7 km)
This hotel was a little challenging to find as our GPS couldn't locate a proper address…
The hotel was charming!! The staff was very friendly, spoke English well, and had great…
Enter dates to check prices
Hotel Info: 866-539-8117from $55
- Double Room, Balcony, Lake View
- Double Room, Mountain View
- Double Room
- Double Room, Lake View
- Junior Suite
- Superior Double Room
- Deluxe Double Room
- Single Room, Mountain View
Recommended hotels
At a glance
Key facts
Hotel size
- This hotel has 22 rooms
- This hotel is arranged over 3 floors
- Check-in time 2 PM-9:30 PM
- Check-out time is 10:30 AM
Required at check in
- Credit card or cash deposit required
- Government-issued photo ID required
Travelling with others
- Children (1 years old and younger) stay free when occupying the parent or guardian's room, using existing bedding
- Babysitting/childcare
- Pets allowed
- Free WiFi in public areas
- Free WiFi and wired Internet access in rooms
- Free valet parking
In the hotel
- In-room childcare (surcharge)
- Free buffet breakfast daily
- Restaurant
- Bar/lounge
- Coffee shop/café
- Snack bar/deli
- Room service (during limited hours)
- Coffee/tea in the lobby
- Water park
- Waterslide
- Marina on site
- Meeting rooms
- Computer station
- Concierge services
- Tours/ticket assistance
- Laundry facilities
- Hair salon
- Free newspapers in lobby
- Luggage storage
- Wedding services
- Number of buildings/towers - 2
- ATM/banking
- Safe-deposit box at front desk
- Terrace
- Library
- Television in lobby
In the room
- Hypo-allergenic bedding available
- Soundproofed rooms
- Premium bedding
- Private bathroom
- Rainfall showerhead
- Shower only
- Free toiletries
- Hair dryer
- Flat-screen TV
- Cable/satellite TV channels
- Desk
- Free WiFi
- Phone
- Daily housekeeping
- In-room safe
Top Lake Como (area) hotels
Recently reviewed hotels in Lake Como (area)
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Special features
On Site
- Marina on site
- Fishing on site
- Kayaking on site
- Mountain biking on site
- Rowing or canoeing on site
- Water skiing on site
- Bicycle rentals nearby
- Golf lessons available nearby
- Golfing nearby
- Windsurfing nearby
Hotel Villa Aurora, Lake Como (area)'s small print
Also known as
- Hotel Villa Aurora
- Aurora Hotel Italie
- Aurora Italia
- Aurora Hotel Lezzeno
- Lezzeno Comer See
- Hotel Aurora Comer See
- Hotel Villa Aurora Lezzeno
- Villa Aurora
- Villa Aurora Hotel
- Villa Aurora Lezzeno
- Aurora Residence
- Hotel Villa Aurora Lezzeno
Cash transactions at this property cannot exceed EUR 999.99, due to national regulations. For further details, please contact the property using information in the booking confirmation.
Optional extras
Rollaway beds are available for EUR 25 per night
Cribs/Infant beds are available for EUR 8 per night
We have included all charges provided to us by this hotel. However, charges can vary, for example, based on length of stay or the room you book.


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E3 2001: First Video Footage - Jet Grind Radio Future
May 17, 2001 - Say it loud! Jet Set Radio!!!. Smilebit's Xbox support kicks off in…
E3 2001: First Look - Jet Grind Radio Future
May 15, 2001 - Sega internal developer Smilebit announced full support of Xbox a couple of months back. Apparently, this was a good thing. Already Gun Valkyrie is one of our most wanted titles. And now, after having seen these first ever Xbox screenshots, we're more excited about Jet Grind Radio Future than ever before.
TGS 2001: It's Official! Sega And Microsoft Sign Mutli-Title Deal
March 28, 2001 - The daily grind was rudely interrupted earlier this week by a rumor…
IGN Xbox Interviews Sega's Charles Bellfield
March 28, 2001 - Shortly after announcing their Xbox partnership with Microsoft, Sega was kind enough to let us steal their Vice President of Corporate and Marketing Communications, Charles Bellfield, away for a little quality time on the announcement, their new direction, and the art of avoiding direct answers about Panzer Dragoon.


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Control panel ufc 7k qs pb cb hi-tmp blk 02-03. sorry this part is no longer available with no sub and we have none in stock.
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