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A design student's graduation project proposal: a flag to unite the world as humans.
San Francisco is both the home of the tech industry and the epicenter of the gay rights movement. Now the city is throwing its biggest party of the year, just after the Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage.
Google has rebuffed earlier calls by privacy watchdogs to expand "right to be forgotten" requests beyond the European versions of its search engine.
Apple's Design Awards for 2015 showcase the company's picks for the best of the iTunes app store.
"The Singing Sailor" is deployed in the waters off Stockholm, sending a very friendly message to any foreign subs that might pass its way.
In Iceland recently, CNET's Eric Mack tracked down one of the world's most impressive geek politicians, Pirate Party leader Birgitta Jonsdottir.
Even in the Net era, physical addresses are important in mature and developing economies. That's why companies like Google and What3words offer global location-encoding systems.
Across the continent, unmanned aerial vehicles are already in use across a broad spectrum of industries.
LG and Samsung are among the best-known of South Korea's conglomerates, and their ongoing rivalry is just as famous. We take a look at their closely intertwined histories in part two of this series on chaebols.
Along with the update to Mac OS X Yosemite, Apple released iOS 8.3 adding new characters to the emoji keyboard along with several fixes and performance improvements.


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Deal of the Day: Body Glove DropSuit Rugged Case for iPhone 5C
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This iPhone 5C case is tough. Not just in a protection standpoint, either. We're talking looks, too. It has reinforced corners with a custom shock dissipation system that absorbs nasty impacts. While the screen is left unprotected, the case's edges elevate your display so it doesn't rub against surfaces while faced down.
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Corporate Support - Support The Dystonia Society through your workplace!
We are supported by lots of companies where our members, supporters and service users have nominated us.
Read about alldayPA's support for The Dystonia Society here.
Green-Tech LTD
The Dystonia Society was delighted to be named Green-Tech's 2014 Charity of the Year. Green-Tech are a company based in North Yorkshire, who for over 17 years have supplied innovative products which protect, enhance and improve plants to various green markets.
To raise money for our society the company are planning various fundraising events throughout the year. We are very grateful for their support.
Moneycorp - Gatwick Airport
|The Gatwick airport branch of Moneycorp, the foreign currency exchange company, are doing great work raising awareness and money for dystonia! They have Dystonia Society collection tins and information leaflets on all their desks at Gatwick.
Macquarie Group Foundation Limited
|The Dystonia Society is very grateful to Macquarie Group Foundation Limited for their continued support by means of donations and for match funding their employees who take part in worldwide marathons
The Murphy Group
The Dystonia Society were delighted to recieve a donation of £7,890 from the Sheffield branch of The Murphy Group after the son of one of their employees recieved DBS treatment. We are very grateful for their support.
Genzyme Therapeutics Limited
Ann Dedman was delighted to be presented with a cheque for £2,500 for the Dystonia Society, donated by Genzyme Therapeutics Limited in Cambridge
Pictured at the cheque presentation are: Bettina Starke (Cambridge Group), Ann Dedman (Community Fundraiser), Tim Burrows (Site Manager, Genzyme Therapeutics Limited) and Rob Miller (IT Manager, Genzyme Therapeutics Limited).
£1285 was raised by employees of BP (including Matched Funding)
Mack Multiples Charity of the Year
Staff at Mack Multiples raised more than £18,500 to support The Dystonia Society.
Kent based Mack Multiples sources fresh fruits and salads for major retailers. Staff voted to support the Dystonia Society as their Charity of the Year since one of their colleagues is affected by neck dystonia.
The Mack Multiples Team presented a cheque for over £18,500 to our Patron, Lord Macdonald (right)
Employees held lots of fundraising events, including a very succesful Charity Golf Day held with Marks and Spencers, raising £9,500 for the Society.
If you would like to nominate the Dystonia Society for a Charity of the Year, contact Ann Dedman, Community Fundraiser on 0845 803 1004 or firstname.lastname@example.com
Corporate Team Events
Are you ready for the walk of your life? Have you got what it takes to complete Trek Fest -The Beacons?
On Saturday 7th June 2014, hundreds of people will gather in the Brecon Beacon's National Park to take on one of the most exhilarating challenges of their life. This team-based endurance challenge will see individuals tackle 27 or 54 miles of some of the best walking trails the UK has to offer – the challenge being for each team to complete the route within 12 or 24 hours respectively.
Gather your friends or colleagues and Do it for Dystonia! You can sign up now at:
Matched Funding
If you are taking part in any event for the Dystonia Society, check to see if your employer will match the funds you raise! We have had matched funding from Lloyds TSB Ltd, JLT Management Services, Mansell Special Projects Ltd, AON UK, Bank of England, Macquarie Bank, Microsoft, National Grid, The Co-op and others!


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- 14Promote
Stationery Cards
BANG!by F. C. Brooks
Set of folded stationery cards printed on bright white, smooth card stock to bring your personal artistic style to everyday correspondence. Each card is blank on the inside and includes a soft white, European fold envelope for mailing.
DanceFriday art print inspired by Skrillex - Bangarang. Being from the Caribbean to me Bangarang means a lot of noise and this track definitely fits that bill. It's loud and you just can't take it seriously. I love it! http://photoslyrics.com/2012/06/15/bangarang/


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November 12, 2010
Special Photo
Donald Acree, was last seen Saturday, in the parking lot of America's Best Value Inn and Suites, on Old Dixie Highway, in Jonesboro.
Stories this photo appears in:
Mattie's Call issued for missing man
Clayton County Police have issued a Mattie's Call, in the search for a missing man.
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Daily Tech Deal: LG Touch Me under £45
They say that you should take everything in moderation, which on the whole is good advice. However when it comes to music the consensus is generally you can never have too much.
That is why today's Daily Tech Deal is pointing you in the direction of the LG Touch Me, a smart little MP3 player that is down from £74.99 to £43.99 at Amazon.co.uk.
Despite its silly name the device apparently ticks all the right boxes supporting MPEG4 video, MP3 and WMA. It also has a 4GB memory, with the battery sited as sufficient for 3 hours of video or 20 hours of music with each charge.
The compact design - measuring 51.5 x 90 x 9.9mm - features a 2.4-inch LCD touchscreen, so an ideal way to carry around your favourite tunes.
If you fancy a look, as ever there is a link below, and we'll have another tech deal for you tomorrow...


text:
Perl applets extend a platform-independent desktop panel
Games for Speculators
One panel has a neat collection of applets and another has spectacular looks – but a combination of the two is rare. Now help draws nigh for the desktop: PerlPanel is extensible with do-it-yourself widgets.
Regardless of whether you use Gnome or KDE, every desktop offers panels. They dock at the bottom or top of your screen, giving a home to menus and icons for launching programs, showing active applications in taskbars, or helping you switch between virtual desktops. The aim of the PerlPanel project is to use Perl to provide a platform-independent panel. At the same time, PerlPanel aims to let users add their own applets, simply by hashing up a couple of scripts.
Trial Run
On Ubuntu, you can install PerlPanel and the Perl modules on which it depends by typing sudo apt-get install perlpanel at the command line. To take it for a trial run, type /usr/bin/perlpanel. Figure 1 shows the panel GUI at the bottom of the desktop.
If the space at the bottom of the screen is already occupied by another panel, you can move it to the right or left border, or just ditch it if you feel brave enough to burn some bridges behind you.
"Ticker" Widget
If you would like to keep track of share prices, a standard application might not be the best option for you as share price ticker windows tend to hide other applications. Instead, a panel applet might be the ideal choice for the budding investor as it lets you keep a constant eye on the latest share price developments, no matter which application you are currently working with. To allow this to happen, the applet checks the share prices you are interested in by querying Yahoo Finance every 5 minutes and displays the results on screen (the ticker symbols to watch are stored in a local configuration file, ~/.ticker-rc, in your home directory). The applet ignores comment and empty lines in the configuration file and expects a ticker symbol in every line. Figure 1 shows the applet display for selected prices in the panel on the desktop.
The getquote script in Listing 1 queries the Yahoo server to reel in share prices; it expects a list of share symbols on the command line, and outputs the latest share prices line by line. The applet code proper is shown in Listing 2, Ticker.pm. The applet simply parses the configuration file, calls the getquote script at five minute intervals, and refreshes the display in the PerlPanel with the returned values. If an impatient user clicks the applet instead, it assumes they can't wait until the next update; in this case, the applet rushes off to ask the Yahoo server and updates the panel display straight away.
Listing 1
01 #!/usr/local/bin/perl -w 02 use strict; 03 use Finance::YahooQuote; 04 05 $Finance::YahooQuote::TIMEOUT 06 = 60; 07 08 exit 0 unless @ARGV; 09 10 my @quotes = getcustomquote( 11 [@ARGV], 12 [ 13 "Symbol", 14 "Last Trade (Price Only)" 15 ] 16 ); 17 18 if (!exists $quotes[0][1]) { 19 die 20 "Fetching quote failed\n"; 21 } 22 23 for my $quote (@quotes) { 24 print "@$quote\n"; 25 }
Get Those Quotes!
The share symbols passed in to getquote at the command line are stored in the @ARGV array in typical Perl style. The getcustomquote function in the Finance::YahooQuote module retrieves the share prices from the Yahoo server, specifying that it is only interested in the fields Symbol (the share name symbol specified at the command line), and Last Trade (Price Only). Without this restriction, Yahoo would return a whole bunch of data the applet doesn't need at every getquote call, so it's better to say up front what you need and what you don't.
If a transmission error occurs, a single value with an error message is returned; if the query is successful, Yahoo returns an array whose entries are pointers to arrays with the symbol and last trade values. Line 18 checks if the returned results really are two-column entries and bails out immediately if not. Line 5 sets a timeout of 60 seconds; if a network error occurs, this will prevent the script from waiting for ever. Share prices that reach the script are sent to its standard output by the for loop in Line 23. and formatted as Symbol Last-Trade on every line of output.
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NoScript Flaw
Mozilla's script blocker add-on could be putting malware sites on the whitelist.
RIP SSLv3
The Internet community officially banishes the notoriously unsafe Secure Sockets Layer protocol.
Mate 1.1 Arrives
Popular desktop environment continues the Gnome 2 legacy – with new support for the Gnome 3 toolkit.
US Government Requires HTTPS
The Obama White House has issued a memorandum telling all US government agencies they must use HTTPS for all websites and web communication.
Mozilla Signs Firefox Add-Ons
New program will dial up security for the Firefox browser.
Fedora 22 Arrives
Red Hat's community distro embraces the cloud.
Code.org and College Board Team Reach Out for Talented High School Coders
New partnership will bring more and better CS training to US schools
A Peek Inside TeslaCrypt Ransomware
Criminals offer online help over Tor network
Mumblehard Still Spams
Sophisticated malware is still present on Joomla and WordPress sites around the world.
Launchpad Gets Git
Future versions of Ubuntu's code service will support the popular Git version control system used with Linux and other open source projects.


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Roast Chicken With Morel Sauce
|Free range chicken
|5 Pound (1 Whole Chicken, Weighing 3 1/2 To 5 Pounds)
|Unsalted butter
|2 Tablespoon, softened
|1⁄2 Teaspoon
|Freshly ground pepper
|1⁄4 Teaspoon
|1 Small, halved
|Morels/1 1/2 ounce dried morels
|3⁄4 Ounce (Fresh)
|Dry white wine
|1⁄2 Cup (8 tbs)
|Chicken stock
|1 Cup (16 tbs)
|Heavy cream
|1 1⁄2 Cup (24 tbs)
|To Taste
|Freshly ground pepper
|To Taste
|Fresh chopped parsley
|1 Tablespoon
1) Preheat the oven to 450° F.
2) Remove and discard the excess fat from the chicken.
3) Remove the tips off the chicken wings.
4) Rub butter all over the chicken and season with salt and pepper.
5) Stuff a small, halved onion in the cavity of the chicken.
6) On a roasting pan, arrange the chicken with the breasts facing upwards.
7) Turn down the oven temperature to 350° F when you place the roasting pan inside.
8) Roast the chicken for about 1 1/2 hours. Check to see if the juices run clear by pricking the thigh region with a fork.
9) Baste the chicken with its own juices in between the cooking time. Remove onto a serving plate and wrap with an aluminium foil.
10) Rinse the fresh mushrooms. Chop up finely.
11) If using dried morels, soak in a cup of hot water for about 10 minutes till it swells up. Strain the liquid through a double folded cheesecloth. Set aside.
12) Put the roasting pan on high flame after skimming the cooked fat from it. Add in the wine and whisk to dislodge any bits stuck to the pan.
13) Continue boiling till the wine reduces to about as little as a tablespoon.
14) Add in the chicken stock and boil till it reduces by half.
15) Transfer the liquid into a smaller saucepan. Add in the fresh morels. Cover and cook for about 10 minutes on low flame. Dried morels will take about 20 minutes.
16) Take the lid off, add cream, mushroom liquid if using dried morels and cook on high flame. Boil till the liquid reduces by half.
17) When thickened to a custard-like consistency, add in salt and pepper.
18) Slice the roasted chicken into 8 pieces.
19) Arrange on a serving plate. Pour the sauce over the chicken and sprinkle chopped parsley on top.
20) Serve hot.


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Camping , Cooking , Dining out , Fishing/Hunting , Movies/Videos , Music and concerts , Exploring new areas , Performing arts , Playing sports , Religion/Spiritual , Travel/Sightseeing , Volunteering , Watching sports
Auto racing / Motorcross, Baseball, Cycling, Football, Golf, Running, Skiing, Swimming, Tennis / Racquet sports, Walking / Hiking, Weights / Machines
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I have Dogs
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Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK
Work on and ride motorcycles, Hunt and Fish, ride mountain bikes, and learn to play the piano.
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|5'11" (180cms)
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|Bachelors degree, Graduate degree


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A Beijing security guard and a Taipei security guard join forces to apprehend the international art thieves responsible for stealing a priceless Chinese painting. Jaycee Chan and Xia Yu star. ~ Jason Buchanan, Rovi
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Movies.com, the ultimate source for everything movies, is your destination for new movie trailers, reviews, photos, times, tickets + more! Stay in the know with the latest movie news and cast interviews at Movies.com.
Copyright © 2014 FANDANGO MOVIES.


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They Live
Watch Movies Online
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- Related Movies
Watch They Live Online
Release:November 4, 1988
RunTime:1 hr 33 min
IMDB Rating:7.3/10 (50979 votes)
Director:John CarpenterActors:Roddy Piper, Keith David, Meg Foster, Peter Jason, Raymond St. Jacques(View All)
Description: Watch They Live full movie online for free directed by John Carpenter produced in 1988. Genres are Action, Horror, Sci-Fi, Thriller.
Fatal error: Allowed memory size of 33554432 bytes exhausted (tried to allocate 13409326 bytes) in /home/star10/public_html/cache-credits/They_Live_1988.php on line 1


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I was born and raised in Israel. I moved to the USA about 10 years ago,, I am 42 years old would like to meet a nice lady for a serious relationship that will lead to marriage, I am looking for a happy, energized full of personality companion for life.
I am in the entertainment business events production and lighting. I love children and would like to have a few of my own I love animals and my hobbies are sports, outdoor activities and camping
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Spark Networks USA, LLC does not conduct background checks on the members or subscribers of this website. However, the safety and security of our members is our top priority. We urge all members to follow our online safety tips.
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text:
Magma (algebra)
In abstract algebra, a magma (or groupoid; not to be confused with groupoids in category theory) is a basic kind of algebraic structure. Specifically, a magma consists of a set M equipped with a single binary operation M × M → M. The binary operation must be closed by definition but no other properties are imposed.
|Algebraic structures
History and terminology[edit]
The term groupoid was introduced in 1926 by Heinrich Brandt describing his Brandt groupoid (translated from the German Gruppoid). The term was then appropriated by B. A. Hausmann and Øystein Ore (1937)[1] in the sense (of a set with a binary operation) used in this article. In a couple of reviews of subsequent papers in Zentralblatt, Brandt strongly disagreed with this overloading of terminology. The Brandt groupoid is a groupoid in the sense used in category theory, but not in the sense used by Hausmann and Ore. Nevertheless, influential books in semigroup theory, including Clifford and Preston (1961) and Howie (1995) use groupoid in the sense of Hausmann and Ore. Hollings (2014) writes that the term groupoid is "perhaps most often used in modern mathematics" in the sense given to it in category theory.[2]
According to Bergman and Hausknecht (1996): "There is no generally accepted word for a set with a not necessarily associative binary operation. The word groupoid is used by many universal algebraists, but workers in category theory and related areas object strongly this usage because they use same word to mean "category in which all morphisms are invertible". The term magma was used by Serre [Lie Algebras and Lie Groups, 1965]."[3] It also appears in Bourbaki's Éléments de mathématique, Algèbre, chapitres 1 à 3, 1970.[4]
A magma is a set M matched with an operation • that sends any two elements a, b ∈ M to another element a • b. The symbol • is a general placeholder for a properly defined operation. To qualify as a magma, the set and operation (M, •) must satisfy the following requirement (known as the magma or closure axiom):
- For all a, b in M, the result of the operation a • b is also in M.
And in mathematical notation:
- ∀ a, b ∈ M: a • b ∈ M.
Types of magmas[edit]
Magmas are not often studied as such; instead there are several different kinds of magmas, depending on what axioms one might require of the operation. Commonly studied types of magmas include :
- quasigroups—magmas where division is always possible;
- loops—quasigroups with identity elements;
- semigroups—magmas where the operation is associative;
- semilattices—semigroups where the operation is commutative and idempotent;
- monoids—semigroups with identity elements;
- groups—monoids with inverse elements, or equivalently, associative loops or nonempty associative quasigroups;
- abelian groups—groups where the operation is commutative.
- Note that each of divisibility and invertibility
- imply the cancellation property.
Morphism of magmas[edit]
A morphism of magmas is a function f : M → N mapping magma M to magma N, that preserves the binary operation:
- f (x •M y) = f(x) •N f(y)
where •M and •N denote the binary operation on M and N respectively.
Combinatorics and parentheses[edit]
For the general, non-associative case, the magma operation may be repeatedly iterated. To denote pairings, parentheses are used. The resulting string consists of symbols denoting elements of the magma, and balanced sets of parenthesis. The set of all possible strings of balanced parenthesis is called the Dyck language. The total number of different ways of writing n applications of the magma operator is given by the Catalan number Cn. Thus, for example, C2 = 2, which is just the statement that (ab)c and a(bc) are the only two ways of pairing three elements of a magma with two operations. Less trivially, C3 = 5: ((ab)c)d, (a(bc))d, (ab)(cd), a((bc)d), and a(b(cd)).
A shorthand is often used to reduce the number of parentheses. This is accomplished by using juxtaposition in place of the operation. For example, if the magma operation is •, then xy • z abbreviates (x • y) • z. For more complex expressions the use of parentheses is reduced rather than eliminated, as in (a(bc))d = (a • bc)d. A way to avoid completely the use of parentheses is prefix notation.
The number of nonisomorphic magmas having 1, 2, 3, 4, ... elements are 1, 10, 3330, 178981952, ... (sequence A001329 in OEIS). The corresponding numbers of nonisomorphic and nonantiisomorphic magmas are 1, 7, 1734, 89521056, ... (sequence A001424 in OEIS).[5]
Free magma[edit]
A free magma MX on a set X is the "most general possible" magma generated by the set X (i.e., there are no relations or axioms imposed on the generators; see free object). It can be described as the set of non-associative words on X with parentheses retained:[6]
It can also be viewed, in terms familiar in computer science, as the magma of binary trees with leaves labelled by elements of X. The operation is that of joining trees at the root. It therefore has a foundational role in syntax.
A free magma has the universal property such that, if f : X → N is a function from the set X to any magma N, then there is a unique extension of f to a morphism of magmas f ′
- f ′ : MX → N.
See also: free semigroup, free group, Hall set, Wedderburn–Etherington number
Classification by properties[edit]
|Group-like structures. The entries say whether the property is required.
|Abelian Group
|*Closure, which is used in many sources, is an equivalent axiom to totality, though defined differently.
A magma (S, •) is called
- medial if it satisfies the identity xy • uz = xu • yz (i.e. (x • y) • (u • z) = (x • u) • (y • z) for all x, y, u, z in S)
- left semimedial if it satisfies the identity xx • yz = xy • xz
- right semimedial if it satisfies the identity yz • xx = yx • zx
- semimedial if it is both left and right semimedial
- left distributive if it satisfies the identity x • yz = xy • xz
- right distributive if it satisfies the identity yz • x = yx • zx
- autodistributive if it is both left and right distributive
- commutative if it satisfies the identity xy = yx
- idempotent if it satisfies the identity xx = x
- unipotent if it satisfies the identity xx = yy
- zeropotent if it satisfies the identities xx • y = xx = y • xx[7]
- alternative if it satisfies the identities xx • y = x • xy and x • yy = xy • y
- a semigroup if it satisfies the identity x • yz = xy • z (associativity)
- a left unar if it satisfies the identity xy = xz
- a right unar if it satisfies the identity yx = zx
- a semigroup with zero multiplication or a null semigroup if it satisfies the identity xy = uv
- unital if it has an identity element
- power-associative if the submagma generated by any element is associative,
- left-cancellative if for all x, y, and z, xy = xz implies y = z
- right-cancellative if for all x, y, and z, yx = zx implies y = z
- cancellative if it is both right-cancellative and left-cancellative
- a semigroup with left zeros if it is a semigroup and there are elements x for which the identity x = xy holds
- a semigroup with right zeros if it is a semigroup and there are elements x for which the identity x = yx holds
- trimedial if any triple of (not necessarily distinct) elements generates a medial submagma
- entropic if it is a homomorphic image of a medial cancellation magma.[8]
If • is instead a partial operation, then S is called a partial magma[9] or more often a partial groupoid.[9][10]
See n-ary group.
See also[edit]
- Magma category
- Auto magma object
- Universal algebra
- Magma computer algebra system, named after the object of this article.
- Commutative non-associative magmas
- Algebraic structures whose axioms are all identities
- Groupoid algebra
- ^ Hausmann, B. A.; Ore, Øystein (October 1937), "Theory of quasi-groups", American Journal of Mathematics 59 (4): 983–1004, JSTOR 2371362
- ^ Hollings, Christopher (2014), Mathematics across the Iron Curtain: A History of the Algebraic Theory of Semigroups, American Mathematical Society, pp. 142–3, ISBN 978-1-4704-1493-1
- ^ Bergman, George M.; Hausknecht, Adam O. (1996), Cogroups and Co-rings in Categories of Associative Rings, American Mathematical Society, p. 61, ISBN 978-0-8218-0495-7
- ^ Bourbaki, N. (1998) [1970], "Alebraic Structures: §1.1 Laws of Composition: Definition 1", Algebra I: Chapters 1–3, Springer, p. 1, ISBN 978-3-540-64243-5
- ^ Weisstein, Eric W., "Groupoid", MathWorld.
- ^ Rowen, Louis Halle (2008), "Definition 21B.1.", Graduate Algebra: Noncommutative View, Graduate studies in mathematics, American Mathematical Society, p. 321, ISBN 0-8218-8408-5
- ^ Kepka, T.; Němec, P. (1996), "Simple balanced groupoids" (PDF), Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica 35 (1): 53–60
- ^ Ježek, Jaroslav; Kepka, Tomáš (1981), "Free entropic groupoids" (PDF), Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae 22 (2): 223–233, MR 620359.
- ^ a b Müller-Hoissen, Folkert; Pallo, Jean Marcel; Stasheff, Jim, eds. (2012), Associahedra, Tamari Lattices and Related Structures: Tamari Memorial Festschrift, Springer, p. 11, ISBN 978-3-0348-0405-9
- ^ Evseev, A. E. (1988), "A survey of partial groupoids", in Silver, Ben, Nineteen Papers on Algebraic Semigroups, American Mathematical Society, ISBN 0-8218-3115-1
- M. Hazewinkel (2001), "Magma", in Hazewinkel, Michiel, Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer, ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4
- M. Hazewinkel (2001), "Groupoid", in Hazewinkel, Michiel, Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer, ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4
- M. Hazewinkel (2001), "Free magma", in Hazewinkel, Michiel, Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer, ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4
- Weisstein, Eric W., "Groupoid", MathWorld.
Further reading[edit]
- Bruck, Richard Hubert (1971), A survey of binary systems (3rd ed.), Springer, ISBN 978-0-387-03497-3


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Physical therapy,
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Several nutritional
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text: The Most Anticipated Movies of Q4 2014 With summer blockbusters over, it's prime time for quality flicks. We picked out the ones we're looking forward to most so you can mark all the dates. St. Vincent (Oct. 10) Bill Murray plays a surly drunk with a heart of gold in St. Vincent. Those good intentions are discovered by his neighbor's 12-year old kid. It'll sink or swim based on Bill Murray's performance, and, if we know anything about the coolest man alive, he'll probably deliver. Birdman (Oct. 17) The black comedy is already receiving all kinds of awards buzz, and the trailers have been bizarrely intriguing. This is not Michael Keaton playing Batman, this is Michael Keaton playing Birdman, and the two are nothing alike. Fury (Oct. 17) The plot sounds familiar: a military unit is outnumbered and up against it, ... continue reading MORE: Features, Movies, Movies.


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The supply of housing inventory exceeds demand. Buyers have the advantage over sellers due to the abundance of homes on the market, with homes often selling at reduced prices. Price drops are common as sellers compete to find buyers.
Rent prices are relatively stable, and availability is good. If your yearly income is around $35,000, you can afford to rent in this market. Rent prices have not changed over the past 3 months. This is 118% lower than the state average of $1,097 and 374% lower than the country average of $2,388.
Trend data coming soon.
Trend data coming soon.
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Another week, another tragedy
Observations on prime ministerial condolences
Observations on prime ministerial condolences
by Quentin Letts Published
At No 10 on Wednesday mornings, when Tony Blair summons his team to prepare for Prime Minister's Questions, I wonder if he says: "Right, lads, any massacres we can mention?" I ask this because in recent months Blair has repeatedly begun the half-hour session by invoking some disaster that has befallen the world in the previous seven days. He announces his sorrow at this calamity and says he is sure that the House will join him in sending condolences to the victims' families.
Blair is good at this sort of thing. Frowns form on his handsome brow and his voice steadies itself. He tries each time to make it seem a departure from custom that misfortune should have interrupted PMQs. So has there been an uncommon number of disasters recently? Or have the Blairites found a way to manipulate the mood of the most politically tricky part of the PM's week?
This is how it happens. Shortly before noon on Wednesdays, the Commons chamber fills rapidly with MPs. Many stand or squat on steps. The Speaker, Michael Martin, bawls for order. Excitement rises. Laughter melds with the buzz of chattery excitement. Martin cries: "Questions to the Prime Minister!" and the House hushes. Blair's first task is to list his engagements for the day. Up he stands, to heightened tension. And then: "Before I list my engagements for the day, I am sure that the whole House will wish to join me in expressing our deep condolences . . ."
The phrasing is almost always the same. Do a word search on the Hansard website and you will see what I mean. The other day, it was "deep condolence to the Spanish people and the families of those who died in the terrorist attack in Madrid". Naturally, everyone murmured quiet agreement. In recent months, we have had "deep condolences to the families, friends and colleagues of the British soldier who has been tragically killed in Afghanistan"; "deep condolences" to the governments of Japan and Turkey after attacks on their soldiers in Iraq; belated "deep condolences" to the family of the late Lord Williams; "condolences" to the people of Sweden after the death of (the not uncontroversial) Anna Lindh; "profound condolences" to all Saudis after bomb blasts in Arabia; a "message of condolence" to George Bush and Ariel Sharon after the Columbia space shuttle was lost - and many, many more.
These downbeat openings have interesting effects. They diminish the tension, make Blair seem above the level of debate. After he has expressed sorrow on everyone's behalf, it is somehow harder to pin on him any blame for disasters such as war-related violence, which it may be reasonable to do. The condolences project him as a statesman. They also make the first questions from other party leaders far harder, because they must begin by saying they agree with the Prime Minister. A few weeks ago, Charles Kennedy did not echo the condolences of the week, and Blair reprimanded him most indignantly.
The expression of solidarity and sorrow is an important diplomatic and human thing to do, but previous prime ministers have done it in the Commons only at times of exceptional disaster. With Blair, it is becoming an almost weekly habit. As a result, it is starting to grate.


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Construction and Engineering
Company Overview of Fluor Enterprises, Inc.
Company Overview
Fluor Enterprises, Inc. provides engineering construction and procurement services. Fluor Enterprises, Inc. was formerly known as Fluor Daniel, Inc. The company was founded in 1971 and is based in Aliso Viejo, California. Fluor Enterprises, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Fluor Corporation.
3 Polaris Way
Aliso Viejo, CA 92656
United States
Founded in 1971
Key Executives for Fluor Enterprises, Inc.
Fluor Enterprises, Inc. does not have any Key Executives recorded.
Fluor Enterprises, Inc. Key Developments
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP announced it received board approval to execute the US Gulf Coast (USGC) Petrochemicals Project first announced in March 2011. Additionally, the company awarded an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract to a joint venture between JGC (USA), Inc. and Fluor Enterprises, Inc. to execute the 1.5 million metric tons/year (3.3 billion pounds/year) ethane cracker portion of the project. The company has also awarded an EPC contract to Gulf Coast Partners, a partnership between Technip USA Inc. and Zachry Industrial, Inc., to execute the two new polyethylene facilities, each with an annual capacity of 500,000 metric tons (1.1 billion pounds). The, world-scale polyethylene units will be capable of producing a wide variety of high and linear low density polyethylene products including bimodal and metallocene-based polyethylene polymers. These facilities will incorporate Chevron Phillips Chemical's leading edge metallocene technology and proprietary Advanced Dual Loop bimodal technology.
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Cow Belles
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The effect on copyright contracts. Other than the ability to terminate a transfer after 35 years, the Supreme Court decision should have little effect on contracts signed regarding copyright transfers. In the nine states that have community property laws --Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin -- spouses automatically become joint owners of most types of property acquired during the marriage. California, for example, has held that a copyright acquired by one spouse during marriage is community property—that is, is jointly owned by both spouses. (Marriage of Worth, 195 Cal.App.3d 768, 241 Cal. Rptr. 135 (1987).) This means that if you are married and reside in California (or later move there), any work you have created or will create automatically would be owned jointly by you and your spouse unless you agree otherwise. Therefore, lawyers consider it prudent for both spouses to sign any assignments or exclusive transfers of copyright. (Note a court in Louisiana has held copyrights are not community property in that state. (Rodrigue v. Rodrigue, 50 U.S.P.Q.2d 1278 (E.D. La. 1999).)
Wednesday, July 1, 2015
The effect on copyright contracts. Other than the ability to terminate a transfer after 35 years, the Supreme Court decision should have little effect on contracts signed regarding copyright transfers. In the nine states that have community property laws --Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin -- spouses automatically become joint owners of most types of property acquired during the marriage. California, for example, has held that a copyright acquired by one spouse during marriage is community property—that is, is jointly owned by both spouses. (Marriage of Worth, 195 Cal.App.3d 768, 241 Cal. Rptr. 135 (1987).) This means that if you are married and reside in California (or later move there), any work you have created or will create automatically would be owned jointly by you and your spouse unless you agree otherwise. Therefore, lawyers consider it prudent for both spouses to sign any assignments or exclusive transfers of copyright. (Note a court in Louisiana has held copyrights are not community property in that state. (Rodrigue v. Rodrigue, 50 U.S.P.Q.2d 1278 (E.D. La. 1999).)
Wednesday, June 24, 2015
Can I Stop App Maker From Using My eBook Title?
Sorry to deliver the bad news but if you've only used the phrase in connection with a single book title, you probably have not acquired any common law trademark rights. As the USPTO puts it, "the title of a single book cannot serve as a source identifier," and as we've indicated previously, only a book title used as part of a series is registrable as a trademark. There may be exceptions for blockbuster books but you would be in a better position to chase the app developer if you offered other goods or services with the phrase.
The app developer's trademark registration. Looking at the USPTO trademark records, it appears as if the app developer's statement that she registered the trademark may not be completely accurate. Although the examiner has approved the mark, there seem to be two steps remaining in the registration process: (1) publication of the mark on the Principal Register (which is supposed to occur on July 7, 2015); and (2) the app developer must submit evidence that the mark is being used in commerce (the developer filed an intent to use or "1B" application). That leaves two possibilities. First, you can file a notice of opposition following publication. We don't think you have sufficient basis to do that but you would be best served by seeking out a trademark attorney for guidance. Alternatively, the registration may not be granted if the app developer fails to file a Statement of Use (or seek an extension) within six months of the Notice of Allowance (The USPTO explains these procedures.)
Copyright claims? If the app developer is taking more than the title from your eBook, you may be able to frame the dispute as copyright infringement.
Monday, June 22, 2015
Wants to Use Recycling Logo As Part of Trademark
The classic recycling logo -- three bent arrows in a triangle shape --has been used in many variations in dozens of registered trademarks from recycled fabrics to recycled metals to cement to photocopier cartridges to edible marijuana seeds. It even has its own design code at the USPTO (24.17.19 - Recycling symbol) which can be used when searching the USPTO trademark database.
How the USPTO handles the recycling symbol. The USPTO treats the recycling symbol as a "universal symbol"which is "any design, icon, or image that conveys a widely recognized or readily understood meaning. The USPTO advises examiners (Note: Word document download) that a mark using a universal symbol is registrable if it:
"... is highly stylized, if it incorporates elements that are not usually in the symbol, or if it is integrated with other matter in the mark, and, as a result, a distinctive commercial impression separate and apart from the symbol's usual significance is created or a source-indicating unitary whole is formed."In light of the registered marks, we believe that your use of the recycling symbol meets the standards described above. Hopefully, if there are no other impediments (for example, prior users in the same field of goods or services) or other registration issues, you should be cleared for takeoff.
universally recognized meaning of the recycling symbol -- to designate recyclable materials -- isn't there a disconnect when you combine it with a word like "disposable" ("something designed to be thrown away after use")? Our re-branding suggestion is attached.
Wednesday, June 17, 2015
Making an NDA With Someone in Remote Location
Thanks to the federal e-signature law, contracts that are signed and executed electronically are as valid and enforceable as paper contracts. All you need to do is email it to the remote party who emails it back with an electronic signature. People use different types of e-signatures, including typing the signer's name into the signature area, pasting in a scanned version of the signer's signature, clicking an "I accept" button, typing in the name between forward slashes, or using cryptographic "scrambling" technology.
Jurisdiction: Where does the remote party reside? Always keep in mind that enforcing the agreement -- that is, keeping your secrets a secret -- requires a lawsuit. If you are suing an American worker -- even one temporarily at a remote location outside U.S. borders -- you're okay because U.S. courts have jurisdiction over those who reside in the U.S. But if the NDA is with a foreign national or a foreign company with insufficient ties to the U.S., you may have difficulty enforcing your agreement, especially if you must sue in a foreign country. It may help to include an injunctive relief provision and a foreign arbitration provision.
Monday, June 15, 2015
How Do I Register Revised Version of Previously Published Book?
|early print-on-demand system
Do you need to register at all? Start with the principle that both versions are protected under copyright law and registration is not required to obtain rights. Registration is encouraged because it provides some benefits most of which are important if you must sue someone. Because few people have seen the P.O.D. version and nobody has yet to see your new version, you may not need to be concerned with infringement ... that is, until you distribute your revised version.
If you do register ... The Copyright Office views your revised work as a derivative of the P.O.D. work and therefore your registration is intended to provide protection for your modifications. When you complete the limitations section of your application, you would fill it out as shown below:
By the way dept. You would not file a "continuation." We think you're applying the patent definition of that term. Under copyright law a continuation sheet is used to provide additional information that doesn't fit within the original paper application.
Wednesday, June 10, 2015
Can I Write Fiction Using Patented Inventions and Copyrighted Architecture?
Write away! It's highly unlikely that you'll get hassled for writing about about patents or architectural works.
Patents. Patent infringement occurs when you make, use, or sell a patented invention without authorization ... not from writing about a patent. Keep in mind, a patent is not a secret; it's published for all to see. Even quoting from patents won't get you in trouble. As the USPTO states at its website: "Subject to limited exceptions ... the text and drawings of a patent are typically not subject to copyright restrictions." That said, you could get hassled for reproducing a patent drawing. In Rozenblat v. Sandia Corp. 69 USPQ2d 1474 (7th Cir 2003), the 7th Circuit recognized the copyrightability of an inventor's patent drawings.
Architectural works. Infringement of an architectural copyright occurs when someone copies "the design of a building as embodied in any tangible medium of expression, including a building, architectural plans, or drawings."Architects have many modes of expressions but we're hard pressed to imagine an architectural rendering solely in words. Writing about an architectural work would not infringe the work, anymore than writing about a Warhol silkscreen, a Robert Frank photo, or any other visual work.
Monday, June 8, 2015
Can I Score a Movie Using Existing TV Themes?
Do you need a lawyer? A lawyer's advice can be helpful, particularly if you must furnish the licensing agreements. But it may not be as essential if someone in the production has experience with these types of negotiations (and the TV theme owners are furnishing the agreements). You may find it more cost effective to deal with a music licensing agent, an expert in music licensing and clearance, instead of an attorney. These agents are familiar with the necessary rights and agreements and can negotiate terms that may be most favorable for your movie. Type "music clearance expert" into your search engine.
Theme music trivia: Director Robert Altman's 14-year old son earned a million dollars in royalties for writing the lyrics to the movie music (and TV theme) for "M*A*S*H. Altman earned $70,000 for directing the movie.
Wednesday, June 3, 2015
Can I Say "Life is Good" on Zazzle Products?
We don't think they're trying to bluff you. You can freely use "life is good" in a song lyric, or as the title of your book or for other copyright purposes, but you'll run into problems using it for trademark purposes on merchandise like t-shirts, hats or ceramic cups.
How two brothers cornered the "life is good" marketplace. Life is very good for the two brothers who own Life is Good (LIG), a Boston-based t-shirt and licensing company. The brothers were struggling t-shirt manufacturers until they stumbled on their bright-sided branding mantra. Nowadays LIG generates $100 million stamping their optimistic message on greeting cards, coffee, pet supplies, frisbees, cups, musical festivals, and a whole bunch of other products and services desired by an ever-hopeful ever-consuming world. Along with this licensing and expansion, LIG has made a serious investment at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office where LIG registrations have been issued in dozens of classes of goods including backpacks, dog leashes, luggage, bed blankets and towels, children's and baby clothing, toys, etc.
Bottom line department. Other companies have acquired trademark registrations for "Life is Good" (and its variations) for products or services not exploited by LIG. Further, you may even be able to prevail in a dispute by demonstrating that consumers are not confused -- that is, your phrase is distinguishable. But practically, we think LIG has the legal firepower (and legal presumptions) on its side. Keep in mind, that LIG has even become embroiled in disputes with people manufacturing "Life is nutz," "Life sucks" and "Life is gay." As much as we hate to see the English language cordoned off by manufacturers, we think you should consider moving on to another line.
Monday, June 1, 2015
Do I Need Model Release for Khmer Rouge Documentary?
doesn't always shield a documentarian from a lawsuit, but it's a strong defense, and it may be required by your insurer, distributor, or exhibitor.
Releases. A release doesn't have to be in writing. Video releases -- in which the subject is video recorded agreeing to the terms of a release -- are also enforceable. A consent to participate may also be implied. In Clearance and Copyright: Everything You Need to Know for Film and Television, attorney Michael Donaldson writes how Lily Tomlin sued documentarian Nick Broomfield to stop distribution of his documentary about her one-person show. One of her grounds was that she and the people around her, never signed a release. The trial court ruled that neither Tomlin or the other participants ever objected to Broomfield's cameras, a failure that prevented later objection to their participation in the film.
Bottom line dept. If you can afford the attorney fees we would suggest consulting with an attorney knowledgeable about film clearance.
Releases. A release doesn't have to be in writing. Video releases -- in which the subject is video recorded agreeing to the terms of a release -- are also enforceable. A consent to participate may also be implied. In Clearance and Copyright: Everything You Need to Know for Film and Television, attorney Michael Donaldson writes how Lily Tomlin sued documentarian Nick Broomfield to stop distribution of his documentary about her one-person show. One of her grounds was that she and the people around her, never signed a release. The trial court ruled that neither Tomlin or the other participants ever objected to Broomfield's cameras, a failure that prevented later objection to their participation in the film.
Bottom line dept. If you can afford the attorney fees we would suggest consulting with an attorney knowledgeable about film clearance.
Thursday, May 28, 2015
Notarizing Trademark Instead of Registration
We suggest you abandon your notary plans. First, a U.S. notary won't notarize a screen shot; notaries identify and screen people who sign important documents. Even if you prepare a document containing the trademark image and a statement about how you created it and you sign it, you'll still be wasting your money. Trademark rights are acquired by being the first to use the mark in commerce, not by being the first to create the mark. In any case, the USPTO makes you sign an oath as to the accuracy of the information in the application.
Tuesday, May 26, 2015
Amazon Seller Counter-Notice
We're not sure whether the notice you received constitutes a DMCA takedown notice but to hedge your bets, we would suggest sending a DMCA counter notice to the seller performance team (even if you don't think it will do anything) and send a copy to email@example.com. At least you will have it on file with them in the event that this is part of a DMCA procedure. You must be sure of what you're claiming in the takedown notice because you're making this statement under penalty of perjury. You can read more about counter-notices, here.
If the counter-notice doesn't work ... If that doesn't work, and Amazon isn't responding in a meaningful way, you can try moving up the food chain and sending letters and emails to Amazon's legal department (Amazon.com Legal Department, P.O. Box 81226, Seattle, WA 98108). If that doesn't get a response, you can file for arbitration under Amazon's participation agreement. This is a last resort, of course, and there are risks because if you lose and the arbitrator determines your claims are frivolous, you will have to pay Amazon's legal fees and costs resulting from arbitration.
Counter Notice
Material that was removed: (describe Amazon advertising material taken down)
Location of where the material was located (URL): (list the URL for your Amazon seller page)
This letter is a formal response to a claim of rights infringement against material that I uploaded to Amazon. Please consider it as a DMCA counter notification as defined in 17 USC 512(g)(3).
I believe the claims of rights infringement are inaccurate and should be rejected for the following reasons: I either own all rights in the material posted or I have acquired permission from the rights holder. Further, I do not believe that the complainant has provided any credible claim of rights. All of my attempts to reach the complainant have been futile. In summary, any allegations of rights violation are unsupported.
I declare under penalty of perjury that I have a good faith belief that the complaint of rights infringement is either based on mistaken information or is an intentional misuse of the law (and violation of the Amazon Participation Agreement).
I ask that Amazon restore the material in dispute unless the complainant files suit against me within ten (10) days, pursuant to 17 USC(g)(2)(b). I further consent to the jurisdiction of federal district court for the judicial district in which I reside. I agree to accept service of process from the complainant.
Sincerely [Electronic of actual signature]
Full Name: (provide name)
Address: Phone Number: (provide address and phone number)
Wednesday, May 20, 2015
Band Wants to Add New Members
Copyright is automatic so once your trio creates a song (song copyrights) or records an album (sound recording copyright) the three members are all co-authors and co-owners by default (assuming that all three contributed to each effort). If you filed copyright applications for either the songs or the sound recordings, you would list the three contributors as the "authors."
When you add a fourth member ... You should not revise an existing registration (or file a new one) unless the new member modifies one of your existing songs or recordings -- for example, a bass player helps you modify an existing tune by composing a new chorus and bridge. You can always share revenue from existing copyrights with new members -- for example paying them song royalties for songs written before they joined the band but that doesn't require modifying the copyright information for existing copyrights. We recommend that you create a band partnership agreement to best deal with adding new members (and we explain how do that in our Music Law book).
Monday, May 18, 2015
What Do I Write to Prevent Infringement?
If you want to post a warning, something similar to the following would be standard:
"© 2015 [Name of Copyright Owner] This work is protected by copyright and you may not copy, distribute, or modify it. Failure to comply exposes you to legal action for copyright infringement."If you want to give your warning a more dramatic vibe, you're also free to download and post the FBI's badge-like warning.
However, don't expect these warning to be much of a deterrent. As the RIAA and MPAA are already aware, copyright warnings have negligible effect on content piracy (just as alcohol and tobacco warnings have little effect on drinking and smoking).
Be Prepared. We think it's more important to be prepared for copyright infringement than to warn against it. For example, registering your work can provide benefits if you must chase an infringer (and the certificate of registration adds some gravitas to your cease and desist letters). You should also learn how to police for infringements -- for example, for free you can create a Google alert or a Google reverse image search. And of course, include your copyright notice (© [Year] [Name]) whenever possible.
Wednesday, May 13, 2015
Who Do I Have to Sue to Get a Cup of Coffee?
Digital rights management systems (DRMs) may be used to limit access to Java®, but we don't think they'll work for java. For legal and customer relations reasons, we don't think Keurig will pursue those who circumvent their technology.
Keurig's system. Keurig's coffee machines won't make coffee if a non-authorized coffee-filled pod is inserted (unless consumers jerry-rig a workaround). As a result of declining sales, Keurig is reintroducing its re-useable pods (permitting users to choose their own brew) but it's not clear whether Keurig will ditch its scanner/DRM entirely.
Is Keurig's system a DRM? DRM (or digital rights management) refers to methods for restricting post-sale usage of (or access to) a copyrighted work such as music at the iTunes store or books sold via Kindle. Cracking, reproducing, or tampering with DRM technologies violates the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). This all works out well for movie studios seeking to protect copyrightable content but not so well for manufacturers seeking to limit access to non copyrightable works like garage door openers and printers (and we assume coffeemakers). As one commentator put it:
In cases involving manufactured products, where the products are part of an interoperable system, courts have found that DRM controls must be closely linked to the underlying copyright interest in order to have DMCA protection.So, we don't think Keurig will have much luck claiming a DMCA violation. In addition, the DRM-ing of coffee makers may also lead to antitrust problems.
P.S. #1 The Keurig consumer fiasco is part of a growing consumer rebellion (sometimes known as the "right to repair" movement) involving farmers, car customizers and other angry consumers blocked by software from modifying and fixing products.
P.S. We're going to assume the last sentence of your question was either an unintended pun or the product of an over-caffeinated mind.
Monday, May 11, 2015
Corporate Use of Lego Star Wars
We preface this by saying that there's a big difference between the uses you describe for corporate purposes than if the characters were used for personal creative purposes -- for example, for a few YouTube episodes. The Lego Group and Disney are more likely to tolerate personal uses than corporate uses because corporate borrowing may imply association or endorsement, and because corporations are solid targets with bigger pockets. In general, we think:
- your internal uses on slide presentations are infringing but may go unnoticed by lawyers for the Lego Group and Disney,
- your national trade show presentation is more likely to be noticed,
- your use of the handbook, if discovered, could add to legal problems for your company, and
- use of non-Stars Wars Lego characters, if discovered by the the Lego Group, would likely lead to the same problems.
You've been warned. If any of the uses are discovered -- for example, a disgruntled employee or a competitor reports you to the Lego Group -- you'll likely be liable for copyright and trademark infringement. As the Lego Group explains succinctly here, and in their downloadable Fair Play Brochure (the link can be found on this page):
Time and again, we see our products and trademarks used in the marketing of totally unrelated products and services, giving the impression that the Lego Group is somehow involved in or associated with such business activities or services, with which we are not actually involved. When used in these unrelated settings, be it in printed material or on the internet, the value of our trademarks may be diminished and the identities of our company, our products and our trademarks can lose their distinctiveness.These statements don't have the force of law but you get the picture. You don't want cease and desist letters showing up in the mailroom. It's best to either obtain permission or find another method of making your point.
P.S. If this seems daunting, keep in mind that even the makers of The Lego Movie had trouble getting permission.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015
Interactive Streaming Plus Singer Imitation
What you're planning sounds like "interactive digital streaming" (also known as "on-demand"). That's when a user can listen to a song upon request without having to download a copy. It's the process used at Spotify, Bandcamp, Rhapsody, and any website with a music player that allows you to start and stop the music. If you're permitting interactive streaming of a cover song, the proper legal course of action is to obtain a license from the Harry Fox Agency (HFA). According to HFA's site, the company offers licenses for interactive streams for one cent ($0.01) per stream via its Songfile service. Licenses are available for a minimum of 100 interactive streams up to 10,000 interactive streams per song licensed. These licenses are valid for one year.
Imitating the singing style. We're not sure imitation is always flattery, but we are pretty sure it's not infringement. Copyright doesn't recognize style, vibe, feel, or genre only original content (though that rule has been tested recently). Where you might get into trouble is if you lead people to believe that the recordings are by the original artist. That shouldn't be an issue unless you begin selling the music in a manner that causes people to believe that the artist is involved with your tracks, or if you use the recordings to sell a product or service. You can probably avoid that issue with a prominent disclaimer such as "Mr. Famous Canadian musician is not associated with this recording."
Monday, May 4, 2015
Songs About Twitter
We think you should proceed with your project. Here are some rules to guide the process:
Short phrases are not protected under copyright. That's right, copyright does not protect short phrases. The trouble is that nobody is clear as to how "short" a short phrase can be. We've written about "protectable brevity" before and as we pointed out, it's not the number of words taken, it's the uniqueness and value of the words as well as the way in which you re-use them. The risk meter generally goes up when you take more than about 20 words.
Fair use may work but ... Even if the posts are protected, your project sounds ideal for fair use protection -- that is borrowing short amounts of verbiage for purposes of commentary or transformative purposes. Of course, we must always point out that fair use is a defense that is raised after you're in a dispute.
Just Sayin' Dept. It's unlikely someone will sue over the use of a tweet or a 20-word Facebook entry but one individual who borrowed Tweets for her own artistic purposes suffered backlash in the marketplace. For the same reason you should avoid posting any tweets or posts that identify an individual and reveal personal information. It's unlikely someone can claim privacy concerns over a Facebook or Twitter post, but if you're seeking smooth sailing, you should avoid that sort of activity.
BTW Dept. There's exciting news for copyright geeks: The Copyright Office has unveiled a searchable fair use database. Check it out.
Wednesday, April 29, 2015
Hockey History Book: What Can I Use?
Unfortunately the rules are complicated (so complicated we had to write a book about it). Here are a couple of U.S. legal principles to help you avoid the penalty box:
- Ownership of a copyrighted photo doesn't give you the right to reproduce it. So, paying for copies of photos won't shield you from a lawsuit if you use them in your book without permission.
- Any photo that originated after 1970 is likely to be under copyright and use without permission is an infringement (unless excused by a claim of fair use).
- If your book is published by an American publisher, you'll likely have to make a contractual promise that you acquired proper permissions and that your work does not infringe.
- If you're reproducing posters or similar imagery, the smaller the better (for purposes of a U.S. fair use argument).
- Your photos of ticket stubs are fine to use as are any photos containing otherwise uncopyrightable data.
Monday, April 27, 2015
Generic Soccer Balls
(1) Terms that are generic for the goods or services are not registrable on either the Principal or the Supplemental Register under any circumstances. So, "Soccer Ball" can't be registered as a trademark for soccer balls. But it can be registered as a trademark for other products, for example, bubble gum.
(2) You wouldn't get trademark rights for inventing a sport. You only get rights when the mark is exploited in connection with goods or services. So, if someone invented a sport, or recreational activity, for example, Knockerball, and exclusively exploited the mark in commerce, a trademark registration may be awarded. The challenge for the owner is to avoid having the mark become the generic name for the activity, in which case trademark rights will be lost .
Wednesday, April 22, 2015
Wants to License Oral Histories
The answer depends on what rights you have to license. We reviewed your standard release and it authorizes your nonprofit to "use, reproduce, and/or publish video footage for educational and informative purposes" and to use it in "public affairs releases, or for other related endeavors." That language is suitable for using the material in association with your nonprofit, for example, at your website or perhaps at presentations made by the nonprofit. We're not clear about the meaning of "related endeavors" but, a conservative analysis would not include licensing the material to a third party. (We would feel better if the release specifically granted you the right to license the material to third parties.) If we're correct, you would should contact the subject and seek consent to license to the European museum. That makes sense, considering the personal nature of oral histories.
What should you seek from the museum? Once you have the necessary permissions from your subjects you would enter into a license agreement with the museum. You would need to define and limit reproduction and display/performance rights (how many copies, how many streams, what forms of media), length of license (how long the museum can use the material) and payment, if any. These arrangements are sometimes simple, sometimes complicated. We provide examples of these types of licenses with explanations in our book on permissions. Also, because it could be a challenge to enforce an agreement with a European museum, we'd suggest a little bit of research, if possible, to learn about the museum's past business dealings.
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Originally written on Fox Sports | Last updated 11/29/11
PHILADELPHIA - DECEMBER 10: Andreas Nodl #15 of the Philadelphia Flyers skates against the Ottawa Senators on December 10, 2009 at Wachovia Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. (Photo by Jim McIsaac/Getty Images)
The Carolina Hurricanes claimed right wing Andreas Nodl on waivers from Philadelphia and reassigned forward Brett Sutter to their AHL affiliate in Charlotte. The team announced the moves Tuesday before its game against Florida in the coaching debut for Kirk Muller. The 24-year-old Nodl had one assist in 12 games with the Flyers this season while averaging roughly 10 minutes of ice time. General manager Jim Rutherford says Nodl provides depth among the team's 12 forwards. The 24-year-old Sutter has three assists in eight games with Carolina and skated in all four games during his stint with the NHL club.
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OC3D Reviews ›› Misc Hardware
The Hang Over Cure
Misc Hardware | 1st January 2011
How's the head? Come on down to the OC3D kitchen for the perfect hang over breakfast.
New Year's Eve Mash Up
Misc Hardware | 31st December 2010
Overclock3D's top tips to ensure you see off 2010 in a big way!
Christmas Cracker Mayhem Review
Misc Hardware | 25th December 2010
We at Overcrack3D are continuing our seasonal shennanigans with a head to head battle of the bangs...
OC3D Articles ›› Misc Hardware
GLOBALFOUNDRIES To Acquire IBM's Microelectronics Business
Mark Campbell | 20th October 2014
IBM and GLOBALFOUNDRIES (GF) today announced that they have signed a Definitive Agreement under which GF plans to acquire IBM's semiconductor technology business.
TSMC postpones mass production of 16nm until Q2 2015
Mark Campbell | 18th October 2014
TSMC has gave an update regarding their 16nm process, it is delayed until Q2 2015.
Anonabox: An encrypted internet router
Mark Campbell | 15th October 2014
The anonabox is a networking device that provides anonymous Internet access and encryption. Has almost raised $500,000 on Kickstarter.
Get EA's Dragon Age: Origins For Free?
Mark Campbell | 10th October 2014
EA's Dragon Age: Origins is now on the house, that's free guys so get it while you can.
The Mince Pie Roundup
Misc Hardware | 24th December 2010
This Christmas, we are here to show you the finest Mince Pies of 2010.
Cadburys Flake Egg
Misc Hardware | 4th April 2010
As it's Easter we always like to give you something to chew on. Today it's Cadburys Flake Easter Egg we're dealing with.
Asus My Cinema ES2-750/PT/FM/AV/RC
Misc Hardware | 7th December 2009
Today we take a look at a little TV card from Asus, Does it fit the bill?
AC Ryan PLAYON! HD
Misc Hardware | 5th October 2009
Have an extensive media library saved up on your network? Need a way of viewing it on your TV? Could the PLAYON! be the answer to all your prayers? Read on to find out....
Asus OC Station ROG Controller
Misc Hardware | 28th July 2009
Overclocking on the fly, no need for reboots, stylish dual bay design. Meet the Asus OC station. The ultimate in overclocking devices? Read on to find out...
OC3D is Hiring!
Mark Campbell | 8th October 2014
OC3D is looking to grow and for that we need new writers and reviewers deliver more of the content you guys love. Read more here.
Lenovo Set to Close Acquisition of IBM's x86 Server Business
Mark Campbell | 29th September 2014
Lenovo announced today that conditions for their acquisition of IBM's server business have been satisfied and that they they will begin closing on October 1, 2014.
What are AMD Teasing?
Mark Campbell | 21st September 2014
On September 25th AMD will launch something new, but what is it?
Scotland Decides NO
Mark Campbell | 19th September 2014
While the Big news in the GPU world is Maxwell, as UK based Site we simply can't ignore how our Scottish Brothers voted yesterday.
Amazon Buys Twitch
Mark Campbell | 25th August 2014
Unlike what previous rumors suggested, Amazon has purchased Twitch for just under $1 Billion and not Google like previously though.
Battlefield 4 Game Time
Mark Campbell | 7th August 2014
Battlefield 4 goes game time, allowing Origin users to play Battlefield 4 for free for one week. If you haven't already give it a try.


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UK-based GKN Aerospace is to open a new engineering centre in Bengaluru.
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Initial activities at the Indian facility will support GKN's engine systems operation. Longer term, the scope will expand to include development of engine and airframe structures.
GKN will transfer existing Bengaluru staff to the new facility in the first year of operation. The plan is to grow centre staff to more than 100 over 18 months.
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Hi guys,
im an newbie to this forum,,, 31 years, from holland old and trying to get a super-o for e few years now,,
the last couple of weeks i again did some serious tries but had no real succes,,,
Today i gave it another go,, i grabbed a smaller aneros and expected nothing really,, but when i put it in i inmidiatly feld my prostate pulsing,,
within 5 minuts of relaxing i started contractions,, first soft ones that i bit harder,,
Then i started a mild to strong contraction for as long as i could hold it,, then i hade my first small super o,,, My body started shaking al over,, amazing feeling,,, then 5 minutes later the 2e one came,,, even more intens,, it was like i train i hade to get on,,
But then after another five minutes i hade the 3e one,,, but it was mind blowing,, i was shaking so bad that i couldn't control myself anymore,, it was like i was on drugs or something,,, nothing like 2 two others,, but after i stopped my stomach was full of sperm,,,
What just happend,,, ? Any ideas
Thanks !


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Launched the new http://OnceNewVintage.com today! Check it out if you're interested in vintage ephemera--huge collections and the Explore page is great if you're looking for inspiration for a project.
This logo is by my fiancee Megan Cummins. Her and I have been working on the re-design of the site for the past few weeks.
Currently you can filter by project type, typographic details, ornamental details, and color. More advanced filtering is in the works!
More Aaron Heth
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text: Chris Stephens, 28, who has been battling depression all of his life, plays with his dogs at home in Concord, Calif., on Friday. After a dose of ketamine, Stephens says, "I actually wanted to do things. I wanted to live life." Lianne Milton for NPR hide caption itoggle caption Lianne Milton for NPR Shots - Health News New Depression Drugs Offer Hope For Toughest Cases January 31, 2012 The anesthetic and club drug ketamine seems to quickly lift depression symptoms. How does it work? Researchers are searching for the answer in an attempt to make a new class of depression medications. Listen Loading… 8:43 Playlist Download Embed Embed Close embed modal <iframe src="http://www.npr.org/player/embed/146096540/146127051" width="100%" height="290" frameborder="0" scrolling="no">


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ACE Fit Share
Use a combination of these core back exercises to strengthen your lower, upper or middle back areas. Whether you're interested in barbell deadlifts or reverse extensions, we have back strengthening exercises for every level. These exercises are also featured in convenient workout routines that include proper warm-up and cool-down techniques, which greatly reduces the risk of injury.
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Think you need a lot of time and fancy equipment to get a full-body workout? Not true. With just nine exercises, this mini-circuit, full-body workout is super efficient, requiring only a barbell and a bit of space.
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If you're trying to eat healthfully, you may inadvertently be sabotaging your efforts by eating the same foods day after day, or by avoiding specific foods because you believe they are bad for you. Not a good idea, say the Nutrition Twins. Here are the top three most common...
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University of Redlands > News >
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Redlands Forum
5:30 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 26, 2011 Esri Auditorium
Milford Wayne Donaldson FAIA, Chair of the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, California State Historic Preservation Officer, and long-time preservation architect, will draw on his multiple perspectives to highlight what he believes are both challenges and opportunities, with particular attention to sustainability and the Redlands regional area. He will also look ahead at the role of the Advisory Council in coordinating its responsibilities, including minimizing federal construction effects on historic properties, with State Historic Preservation Offices, consulting parties, and the Council. Topics will include:
The University's Meditation Room opened in 2007 and is one of the first "contemplative classroom" spaces in the country.
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Competition Team
The competition team is designed for program participants that are interested in a more competitive experience with the Jr. Lifeguard Program. The Team will meet from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. daily, except Wednesdays, for a morning workout and lifeguard specific competition skills. There will be required travel for Competitions outside of the regular Jr. Guard Program. Competition Team Participants may join for all 9 weeks.
Competition Dates Summer 2015
We have not determined which competitions we will attend at this time.


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1795 $1 Flowing Hair, Two Leaves XF40 NGC. B-4, BB-14, R.3....
2014 April 23 - 27 CSNS US Coin Signature Auction - Chicago #1204
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Renaissance Schaumburg Convention Center Hotel
1551 North Thoreau Drive
Schaumburg, IL 60173
|Printable auction results for all items in the 2014 April 23 - 27 CSNS US Coin Signature Auction - Chicago.
1795 Flowing Hair Dollar, XF401795 $1 Flowing Hair, Two Leaves XF40 NGC. B-4, BB-14, R.3. Caramel-gold and ice-blue toning enrich this better variety Flowing Hair dollar. Marks are surprisingly few and inconsequential. The high points display moderate wear, but ample plumage detail is present, and luster peers from the legends, stars, and wreath. A minor edge imperfection, as made, is at 6 o'clock on the obverse and opposite at 12:30 on the reverse. A majority of the type is either B-5 or B-1, yet B-4 can often be acquired at only a modest premium. It is regarded as one of the first silver dollar die varieties coined in 1795, since it exhibits the Head of 1794 subtype, is known with a silver plug, and an example is known struck over a 1794 dollar.(Registry values: P4) (NGC ID# 24WZ, PCGS# 6853)
Two Leaves, B-4, BB-14
Two Leaves, B-4, BB-14
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Local Va. business, UnTattooU, to offer free radiation tattoo removal for breast cancer survivors
Radiation fears after Pepco installs poleComment
Neighbors on Brickyard Road say Pepco suddenly replaced a small pole with a 50-footer in December. Residents fear it will affect their health.
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It's sunglasses season, but do you need them? Two eye doctors from Washington, D.C., explain the risks you take by walking around exposed.
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