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I have a lot of sagging and droopiness so I definitely need a breast lift but I also want large implants. I was thinking 800cc but it does not even have to be this big. Will this be impossible? I just want them to look perky and big.. however many cc's it takes to get there. Will this be possible?
Breast Lift and Large Implants, Is this Possible? (photo)
Doctor Answers 12
There's a new technique called the Ultimate Breast Lift that makes an internal cone with your own tissue that simulates breast implants. The new breast mounds are attached permanently on your chest so as to minimize downward migration with time. Breasts are firm and perky without the dreaded vertical scar. Incisions are made around the areolas and in the natural crease of the breast mound. In a short time these incisions are almost invisible. Once breasts are lifted they can actually appear larger than what they are. Large implants are never a good idea. They will only stretch you out in the long run. Look into it. Best regards, Dr. H
Web reference: http://www.fastcodesign.com/1663319/how-one-surgeon-is-reinventing-the-female-breast-sfw
It is possible to have a breast lift, and a large breast implant. Individuals as big as you are may take up the 800cc implant quite well. You do have very significant breast ptosis, with the nipple dependent off the bottom of the breast. My priority would be the lift, and follow with an implant as full as you wish at a later time.
Best of luck, peterejohnsonmd.com
Web reference: http://www.peterjohnsonmd.com
You do have significant ptosis with your right breast larger than your left. I always perform both lift and augmentation at the same time. Frequently with a lift, a smaller implant will give a satisfactory result. You have a lot of your own tissue. Show the plastic surgeon the "look" you would like with photos and let him or her advise you on the implant size. Good luck.
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You need too much lifting to place really large implants at the same time because a lift is a tightening procedure and an augmentation is a stretching procedure. So yours is best done in staged fashion in my opinion. But please also realize that you may not get the final result you want because of your body's starting point. In patients like you, elasticity issues may lead the implants to settle lower that you want even when placed under the muscle. The bigger you go, the heavier they are and the more likely they are to drop.
Thank you for the question.
Based on your description and picture, I would prefer to do your procedure in 2 stages. The first phase would involve breast lifting, followed by a period of healing (several months). The second stage would be the breast augmentation procedure.
In regards to breast augmentation and breast lifting surgery there is a difference in opinion you'll find among plastic surgeons regarding one stage or two-stage procedures. There are good plastic surgeons who will insist on doing the procedures separately and there are good plastic surgeons who can produce excellent outcomes in a single stage.
The combination breast augmentation / mastopexy surgery differs from breast augmentation surgery alone in that it carries increased risk compared to either breast augmentation or mastopexy surgery performed separately. Furthermore, the potential need for revisionary surgery is increase with breast augmentation / mastopexy surgery done at the same time.
In my opinion, the decision to do the operation in a single or two staged fashion becomes a judgment call made by a surgeon after direct examination of the patient. For me, if I see a patient who needs a great degree of lifting, who has lost a lot of skin elasticity, or whose goal is a very large augmentation then I think it is best to do the procedures in 2 stages (in order to avoid serious complications). However, doing the procedure one stage does increase the risks of complications in general and the potential need for further surgery. This increased risk must be weighed against the practical benefits of a single stage procedure (which most patients would prefer).
Conversely, if I see a patient who requires minimal to moderate lifting along with a small to moderate size augmentation (and has good skin quality), then doing the procedure one stage is much safer. Nevertheless, the potential risks are greater with a 1 stage procedure and the patient does have a higher likelihood of needing revisionary surgery.
I hope this helps.
Web reference: http://www.poustiplasticsurgery.com/Procedures/procedure_breastliftaug.htm
Web reference: http://www.torontosurgery.ca/breast-augmentation/choosing-the-perfect-implants-toronto.html
Web reference: https://www.edelsteincosmetic.com/
I would not adivise to have such a large implant. The larger the implant the more potential problems that could develop. An in office exam is essential to properly size you and suggest the right lift as well.
In general, if you have breast ptosis (or sagging of the breasts) and you want to have your breasts be lifted and filled, one cannot have significantly larger implants unless they have significant ptosis or breast tissue or you will compromise the blood supply to the nipple or the breast skin. In general, it is better to do the lift and use smaller implants so that the goal overall is to lift and to have superior fullness. That looks much more natural. To push it to an extreme size is not prudent and can then involve wound healing problems including skin loss and loss of nipple sensation.
When reshaping a breast several factors are important, most notably the current condition of your breast tissues and shape. A breastlift procedure lifts and tightens the breast. A breast augmentation enlarges and expands the breast. These 2 work at opposite tension and force. With the significant lift you need I would first perform a lift procedure to improve your basic breast shape. About 3-4 months later you could have a second stage augmentation to fill out and enlarge your new breast shape. I believe this would be a safer approach for you. I hope this information is helpful.
These answers are for educational purposes and should not be relied upon as a substitute for medical advice you may receive from your physician. If you have a medical emergency, please call 911. These answers do not constitute or initiate a patient/doctor relationship.


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James Arzente gave props (29 Sep 2012):
like the tonality of the piece
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Wonderful !!!!!!
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Session Live
For Immediate Release:
Friday, March 9, 2012
Katie Betta (House), (850) 488-1450
Lyndsey Cruley (Senate), (850) 487-5631
House Speaker Dean Cannon & Senate President Mike Haridopolos to Hold Sine Die Ceremony
Tallahassee, Fla. – Florida House Speaker Dean Cannon (R-Winter Park) and Senate President Mike Haridopolos (R-Merritt Island) will jointly Sine Die the 2012 Legislative Session with a ceremonial hankie drop in the middle of the 4th floor rotunda. Following the hankie drop and brief remarks, Speaker Cannon and Senate President Haridopolos will hold individual press availabilities in front of their chambers.
When: Upon adjournment
Where: 4th Floor Rotunda
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Accoring to the US Census Bureau, Laire ranked #146,011 in frequency out of 151,671 surnames for which statistics were released from the 2000 Census. 104 people, or approximately 1 in every 2,593,866 individuals in the US had this surname in 2000.
Source: "Genealogy Data: Frequently Occurring Surnames from Census 2000", US Census Bureau.
Histopolis currently has 1 grave(s) with the surname Laire.
Search the Histopols Grave Index for the surname Laire.
The surname Laire has a Soundex code of L600. The following 220 surname(s) may sound similar to Laire since they share the same Soundex code.


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Just a 3D concept I sketched some time ago... Don't know, maybe the next will be an illustrative one :o)
I like the depth of it. Nice one.
Thank you, radune. That logo represents one of the experiments I'm doing lately, looking for new solutions that attempt to overcome the limitations of the vectorial design...
More information about formatting options


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Funeral Services
For some people, at a time when emotions are raw and decisions are hard to make, it can be helpful to fall back on the comparative safety and comfort of conventional forms.
If, on the other hand, you choose to deviate from the conventional, you can be sure that your decision will not be seen as an inappropriate travesty. No longer hidebound by social conventions, we have all come to accept that everyone deals with bereavement in their own unique way.
Church of England
Funeral services in the Church of England. -
Catholic Funeral Services
A guide to Catholic funeral services. -
Humanist Services
An overview of non-religious ceremonies. -
Jewish Funerals
An overview of Jewish funeral ceremonies.


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Lee E. McClanahan died Jan. 6, 2008. Born in Modesto Calif. he moved to Wickenburg, Ariz. when he was 3 and later to Tucson.
He moved his family to Phoenix so he could go to Grand Canyon College in 1957 and graduated in 1959. He moved to Pine in 1960. He soon helped start the First Southern Baptist Church in Payson. He was later involved in starting many Southern Baptist churches in the area including: Star Valley, Tonto Village and Pine. He spent most of his life supervising volunteers building and remodeling churches across the West and telling people that the God of the Bible was real and wants to have a personal relationship with them.
He was preceded in death by his wife, Bonnie. He is survived by his son Teel D. McClanahan; grandchildren April, Teel, Angela, Heath; and great-grandchildren Kalvin, Garrett, Tirso.
A celebration of his life will be held at noon, Saturday, Jan. 12 at the Church on Randall in Pine. He requested that instead of flowers, that donations be made to The Gideons International for Bibles.


text: Square Meal By JAN STOJASPAL Sunday, May 08, 2005 Subscriber content preview. or Log-In Share Facebook Twitter Tumblr LinkedIn StumbleUpon Reddit Digg Mixx Del.i.cious Google+ [an error occurred while processing this directive] Paris was the stomping ground of Cubist creators Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, so it must be the city in which the angular arts style reached its full potential, right? Not so, says Zdenek Lukes of the National Heritage Department at the Office of the Czech President. "Paris is where Cubism was born," he says, "but Prague is where it spilled over into architecture and design, something that didn't happen elsewhere." As a result, Prague is today known not only for paintings by Emil Filla or sculpture by Otto Gutfreund, both Czech Cubist artists, but... To continue reading: or Log-In Want the full story? Subscribe Now Get TIME the way you want it One Week Digital Pass — $4.99 Monthly Pay-As-You-Go DIGITAL ACCESS — $2.99 One Year ALL ACCESS — Just $30! Best Deal!Print Magazine + Digital Edition + Subscriber-only Content on TIME.com Learn more about the benefits of being a TIME subscriberIf you are already a subscriber sign up — registration is free!


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A collection of news and information related to California State University, Fresno published by this site and its partners.
Top California State University, Fresno Articles
Displaying items 34-44
UCLA football: Tailback Milton Knox to transfer
Story | May 26, 2010UCLA tailback Milton Knox has decided to transfer from UCLA, according to a UCLA official. Knox was the odd man out in a crowded Bruins backfield that will add incoming freshmen Malcom Jones (Westlake Village Oaks Christian) and Jordon James...... -
College football 2010 Countdown: No. 63 Ole Miss
Story | Jun 29, 2010The Orlando Sentinelâs 2010 college football preseason rankings will count down Football Bowl Subdivision teams from 120 to 1. Today at No. 63: Ole Miss... -
Question of the day: What is going to be the biggest surprise of the NBA draft? [Updated]
Story | Jun 23, 2010Reporters from around Tribune Co. weigh in on the topic. Check back throughout the day for more responses and feel free to leave a comment of your own. Ira Winderman, South Florida Sun-Sentinel The biggest surprise will come in training...... -
USC football: Mike Garrett sends letters of apology to schools regarding alleged contact with Dillon Baxter
Story | Jul 7, 2010USC Athletic Director Mike Garrett sent a letter of apology to the University of Florida and several other schools regarding allegations that they made impermissible contact with Trojans running back Dillon Baxter after the NCAA announced sanctions... -
Sports Legend Revealed: Was soccer once nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize?
Story | Jul 13, 2010SOCCER/FOOTBALL LEGEND: The game of soccer/association football was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize! STATUS: True. On April 23, 2000, three people died (and many more were injured) when thousands of fans pushed their way into a packed stadium in...... -
College Football Countdown: No. 46 Fresno State
Story | Jul 16, 2010The Orlando Sentinelâs 2010 college football preseason rankings will count down Football Bowl Subdivision teams from 120 to 1. Today at No. 46: Fresno State Why is Fresno State No. 46? Though the Bulldogs lose Ryan Matthews, a running back who was amon.... -
College Football 2010 Rankings: No. 43 Rutgers
Story | Jul 19, 2010College Football 2010 Rankings: No. 43 Rutgers... -
Fresno Stateâs Pat Hill agrees to contract extension with a pay cut
Story | Jul 20, 2010Fresno State's Pat Hill agrees to contract extension with a pay cut Fresno State head coach Pat Hill has agreed on a contract extension with the university with a pay cut.... -
College football 2010 rankings: No. 38 Idaho
Story | Jul 24, 2010College football 2010 rankings: No. 38 Idaho... -
Cal Poly Pomona receives $42-million cash grant, largest in Cal State history
Story | Jul 26, 2010Cal Poly Pomona announced Monday that it has been awarded a $42-million cash gift -- the largest such donation in the history of California State University -- by the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, whose cereal magnate founder established an Arabian horse...... -
Someone is not buying the Boise State hype
Story | Jul 26, 2010Someone is not buying the Boise State hype Of course, defending WAC champion Boise State has been named the favorite but the more interesting thing is the fact that Nevada received a first-place vote....


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Some of the clouds have cleared, but it is not fully sunny yet.
The placement season is here and this is the time when recessionary trends and labour markets assume significance even for guitar-strutting undergraduate students. After going through two slump years when most students were willing to take any offer that came their way, are there any signs of recovery this year — especially in what used to be India's sunshine sector, the IT industry?
During the last two financial years, the number of employees in the 'non-performance' category rose significantly as a result of a strategy adopted by companies whereby they increased performance criteria in order to weed out employees citing 'non-performance' as the reason.
There was a freeze on hiring or deferred hiring; zero salary hikes for senior and middle management this year; increase in training period of fresh recruits; and promotions at junior level which used to happen in 15 months, now takes three years.
Though analysts have suggested that recruitment will stabilise in a year's time, this is the backdrop against which students will be taking their placement exams this year.
Ravi Sinha, Professor in Charge, Placements, IIT-Bombay, said "All sectors of the economy are showing recovery. The best students are taking core sector jobs instead of taking IT jobs. Because of the recession, students are looking at the nature of the job profile more carefully and have developed a long-term perspective."
He also pointed out that this year there has been a sudden jump in salary packages (increase by 30 per cent) as compared to the slump last year and companies are hiring more students in each job profile.
"However, IITs have always had our own definition of what constitutes a good or bad placement season. The real scenario will be known once placements start in aided and affiliated colleges," he added.
Karthik Medarmetla, academic affairs secretary, IIT-Madras, said that there has been a trend towards taking up Public Sector Unit (PSU) jobs. "About 10 per cent of students sitting for placements this year have already taken up PSU jobs. Last year, security of offers was a problem as many companies backed out after hiring candidates. There have been no such issues this year."
Industry insiders say that as a result of the slowdown period, many companies have learnt to adapt with a leaner workforce that can multi-task efficiently. Having learnt to do with less, many would be averse to hiring in large numbers.
"Though it was a difficult phase, it was a rich learning experience and made companies look at new geographies, ideas and technologies. There has been renewed focus on the domestic market which is set to grow by 40 per cent," said K. Purushothaman, Regional Director, NASSCOM.
He added that placements are going to be tough this year as there are limited positions and companies are not going to invest a lot into training. "I would ask students to pick companies that they want to work in right now and start analysing their requirements."
Keywords: Placement, recession, IT industry, 'non-performance' category, recruitment, core sector, salary packages, NASSCOM


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If you are looking for good movies to watch from year 2000 to present day, You are in the right place. Sit back and watch trailers suggested by our crew of movie lovers. We Love to watch movies, and get highly recommended movies list to watch. Ajami (2010) Plot Summary : Palestinian Scandar Copti and Israeli Yaron Shani collaborated on this independent drama, which examines how the troubled relationship between their countries colors everyday life in the Middle East. Nasri (Fouad Habash) is a teenager whose family is in crisis: his uncle got into an altercation with a local crime boss, and in reprisal, his cousin has been murdered. The shooters, it seems, originally intended to kill Nasri's younger brother, Omar (Shahir Kabaha), in lieu of the cousin. Abu Elias (Youssef Sahwani), a restaurateur and respected member of the community, steps in to negotiate. Omar agrees to make a cash payment to the gangsters to prevent further violence, but since he doesn't have the money, he raises it by dealing drugs. Abu has a daughter, Hadir (Ranin Karim), who works at his restaurant; she's fallen in love with Omar, but since she's Christian and he's Muslim, they can't acknowledge their feelings in public. Also working at the restaurant is Malek (Ibrahim Frege), a 16-year-old illegal immigrant who is looking for any kind of job to help pay for his mother's medical treatments. And elsewhere, Dando (Eran Naim) is a policeman drawn into the chaotic life of Binj (Scandar Copti), a suspected drug dealer who has been arrested for attacking a Jewish neighbor; Dando is also preoccupied with the fate of his brother, who has suddenly gone missing. Ajami won a special distinction award at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival. ~ Mark Deming, Rovi
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Movie Title : Ajami
Genre : Art House & International Drama
Runtime: 120 Minutes
Release Date: Wednesday, 2010-02-03
Rating : Unrated
Cast : Shahir Kabaha, Ibrahim Frege, Ibrahim Ferrer,Ibrahim Ferrer
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Ajami (2009) Movie Review
The performances are searingly intense, all delivered by non-professionals cast to type and extemporizing within the parameters of the script. They take the play out of acting, and the effect is unvarnished realism. (Read more …)


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Download the school and mascot logos here: LOGO |
Applications are now available for the 2015-16 school year.
Click for more information about how CSA Lincoln meets the needs of High-Ability and High-Achieving students!
Check out the articles from local, state, and national media about the Columbus Signature Academy!
BCSC Food Service will now deliver snacks to your child's class on their birthday.
See information about how reading to your child at home will help them be successful!


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Teachers' Resources for Environmental Education or TREE backpacks are designed to be used on Kennesaw Mountain Battlefield's 1.3 mile environmental trail loop, coordinating with the educational signs found along the trail route.
- the backpack activities cover the following subjects:
Tree rings Animal tracks
Habitats Rock Identification
Food chains Creek construction
Forest succession Human impacts
Group Size: Up to 25 students. If you have a larger group, please divide your students into groups of 25, with at least two chaperones per group. Please keep the groups separated in order to respect other visitors who may be on the trail. Large groups of students can disrupt the natural experience for humans and other animals alike.
Program Length: The length of the activity is completely up to you! Teachers may select pack activities that best supplement what they are teaching; you may choose to do all or some of the activities in the pack. If all activities are completed, the program is approximately 1 hour long.
Teacher Prep:
1. Encourage students to wear long pants and close-toed shoes. The environmental
trail has many rocks, ranging from small stones to large boulders, tree roots, and
lots of fauna that might cause itching! Please be sure that your students are
dressed appropriately for the conditions;
2. Please divide larger groups into smaller groups of 25 students;
3. Be sure to have pencils and paper for your students, as some activities require
What You Need to Know About This Program:
Click here to return to the "Field Trips" section of the site.
Education Specialist
770-427-4686 x 0


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Event Date-Time: Sat, 03/15/2014 - 5:00pm - 9:00pm
Event Cost: $5/Ticket and $10/Food and Drink
Event Cost: $5/Ticket and $10/Food and Drink
The Alumni Association has rented the right field patio for the Saturday night matchup during ULM's 3-game home series vs. ULL. The Alumni Association with the help of fellow alums will grill burgers, sausage, and boudin.
Be sure to mention that you are attending the alumni event at the right field patio to receive $5 tickets from the ticket office.


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Jorge Nunez
Angelina ZamoraModel Female Los Angeles, California, US My MM URL: http://www.modelmayhem.com/planetangelina
Mayhem # 71673
About Me****I KNOW PEOPLE DON'T USUALLY READ PEOPLE'S PROFILES THOROUGHLY, HOWEVER, PLEASE NOTE THAT ALTHOUGH I HAVE AN IMPLIED SHOT IN MY PORT, I NO LONGER DO IMPLIEDS....NOR WILL I SHOOT IN A THONG, STRIPPER BIKINI (IE EXTREMELY SMALL BIKINIS THAT BARELY COVER THE IMPORTANT STUFF) NOR AM I INTERESTED IN ANY OVERLY PROVACATIVE AKA SKANKY THEMES. IF I REPLIED TO YOUR CASTING AND THAT IS WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING FOR, I APOLOGIZE FOR WASTING YOUR TIME. I AM NOT THE MODEL FOR YOUR SHOOT. I AM OPEN TO SHOTS SIMILAR TO THOSE YOU SEE IN MY PORT (MINUS THE IMPLIED). THANK YOU***
I have a substantial amount of experience in the entertainment industry in both modeling and acting. I have filmed countless commercials as a Spokesmodel for Empire Suzuki in Dallas, TX. (if you reside in the DFW area, you may have seen me on TV Saturday mornings on the Auto Trader.) I was a player for the Lingerie Bowl for the 2006-2007 season as well as the 2007-2008 season (half-time pay-per-view game during the SuperBowl). I have appeared on many magazine covers as well as inside many publications which are listed below. I have been featured in many different calendars and currently have my own personal calendar as well. I have had parts in various films with the most recent being a featured role as the girlfriend of Santos in "Street Kings" starring Keanu Reeves and Forest Whittaker. I have attended various acting workshops and classes including the Beverly Hills Playhouse. In between the bigger jobs, I do promotional modeling work, so I welcome opportunities involving promo work in the Los Angeles and Inland Empire area. Please feel free to make any inquiries that do not involve nude/adult work (these offers will be ignored). Although some of my images may contain implied nudity, I am no longer interested in any implied work. I am willing to travel with expenses paid. I offer reasonable rates as well as very selective TFCD. If and when I elect to do a TFCD shoot, I require all high resolution images (JPGs or TIFs) burned to a CD or DVD and given to me BEFORE I leave the shoot unless we have previously worked together and I know I will get the CD. I apologize if this may be an inconvenience, but I have had too many shoots where I wasted my time and energy on shooting images (without pay) that I never got to see. I am a professional model, not an amateur just getting started. I am very proficient with Photoshop which is why I like to have all of my images. If you have an issue with me posting images you shot (that I photoshop) without your approval, I will respect that and get your permission before posting the image. I have photshopped 90% of my own images(not counting tearsheets). If you would like to make a booking inquiry and you have budget limitations, please say so in your email. Depending on the assignment, exceptions on my rate may be made. Although a GOOD make-up artist and hairstylist is nice, I am very capable of doing my own hair and make-up at photoshoots and events. I have done my hair and make-up for 90 percent of my shoots. I am very down to earth and easy to get along with. You will find that even though I live in Los Angeles, I still have my Texas manners ..No Diva attitude here! *Extra Notes: I have a BA in Business Management from Midwestern State University in Wichita Falls, TX *Please do not contact me with the intent of taking advantage of the fact that I am still working my way up the entertainment ladder. Promises made to me are taken with a grain of salt until the final product of any project is made. However, if I am promised x amount of pay for a job, I expect it to be paid to me as promised upon completion of the project. Please understand that I am not an "airheaded model type". I have had my fair share of scam artists and people with ulterior motives. I have no tolerance for people who thrive off the naiiveness of others. I am not the one to contact if you are hoping for someone who will "do anything" to become a star. I would rather be asking people if they "would like fries with that". Luckily I am educated enough to obtain and hold a professional job if needed. On a lighter note...I also like to shoot "off the wall" images. Although I may not look too pretty in the images, they are fun to shoot and are closer to acting which is my main goal. Johnny Depp is my favorite actor because of the diversity in his characters as well as his ability to be totally different in each film he does. He also tends to play oddball/eccentric characters which are the types of roles I wish to play as well. If you are interested in shooting some sort of quirky or dark theme...shoot me a message! If you would like to see some of my weird/different stuff check out www.modelmayhem.com/Angelinaisweird Recent Credits : StreetLow Magazine Feature 2012 El Troquero Calendar 2012 Back Cover & December El Troquero Promo Poster 2012 & 2011 Tabi's Characters Costume Catalog 2012 Car Kulture Deluxe Feature 2011 *Feature shoot for Car Kulture Deluxe 2010 *2010 Poster for El Troquero Magazine *Premiere episode E!'s Dr 90210 *E!'s Sizzling Fall TV Preview-(extra footage from my Dr 90210 interviews) *Byte Me: E!'s 20 Hottest Women of the Web (with #18 Lingerie Bowl) *Tailgate Magazine Current Issue (Aug/Sept/Oct 2008)4 pages *Lingerie Bowl Calendar 2010 *Featured in "Street Kings" starring Keanu Reeves and Forest Whittaker-Fox Searchlight Films *The Horse Backstreet Chopper Magazine-Pinup of the Month July 2008 Magazine Covers: Modified Magazine cover/5pg feat Mar 2007 StreetLow Magazine cover/centerfold Jan 2007 Lowrider Magazine cover/centerfold Dec 2006 Girls of Lowrider Magazine cover img 2pg feat June 2006 Lowrider Magazine (Best of Radicals) cover Summer 2006 Tailgate Magazine cover/centerfold May 2006 Also visit me at Myspace: www.myspace.com/planetangelina My own personal website is now down due to the fact that my domain registrar failed to transfer my domain when asked and instead sold it to some domain vendor/thief. (Steer clear of Liberty Names). I'm not paying an outrageous amount to get it back. So no more planetangelina.com I plan to create a new one later on, more geared toward acting. email@example.com
Film BadLuck Snakebite (pre-prod) Supporting DE51 Films/Universal Halloween Avenue Lead Devin Rice Street Kings Featured Fox Searchlight This Christmas Featured Sony Pictures Pride Lead Lex Breuwer Game Day Supporting Mathis & Morris Humor as a Shield Lead UCLA Mating Season Supporting Warren Fu The Metrosexual Supporting Adam Kauffman Every Last One Supporting Al Lampkin Television E!'s Dr 90210 Myself E! Productions E!'s Sizzling Fall TV Preview Myself E! Productions Byte Me E!'s 20 Hottest Women/Web Myself E! Productions OYE TV (Co-Host:Joey Medina) Host OYE Mag Poormanâs Bikini Beach Host KJLA/LATV Estudio 2 Supporting Lieberman Prod De Todo Un Poco Supporting Ch22 Los Angeles Jose Luis Supporting Lieberman Prod Commercials/Music Videos Conflicts available upon Request Video Website Introduction Greeter www.AutoJobsUSA.com Training Scene Study/Improv The Beverly Hills Playhouse Scene Study/Improv/Cold Read Steven Horwich Improvisation Helene Kress Commercial Workshop Mike Pointer BA Business Management Midwestern State University Special Skills Conversational Spanish, Dance (Hip-hop, Latin, and Club Style), Aerobics, Running, Jogging, Baseball/Softball, Computer Literate Modeling Print: Lingerie Bowl Calendar 2010 The Horse BC Magazine Pin up of the Month 06/08 Benchwarmer Card "Angelina Zamura" error card SuperStreet Calendar 2007 Modified Magazine Cover March 2007 StreetLow Magazine Cover January 2007 Lowrider Magazine Cover December 2006 Ol Skool Rodz Magazine Feature Fall 2006 Car Kulture Deluxe Magazine Feature Fall 2006 Popsi Lingerie Catalog 2007 Malini Lingerie Catalog 2007 Lowrider Magazine (Girls of Lowrider) Feature Fall 2006 Benchwarmer Trading Cards Lingerie Bowl Lowrider Magazine (Best of Radicals) Cover Summer 2006 FHM Magazine Feature Lowrider Magazine (Girls of Lowrider) 2pg Feature June 2006 Tailgate Magazine Cover/Ctrfld/ 4pg Feat May 2006 Lingerie Bowl Player 2006-2007 The Horse Backstreet Chopper Magazine Apr, May, June 2006 Nolimits/DreamCo 07 Motocross Calendar GroundDynamics.com Ad Poster 18x24 Ludikrs Car Show Flyer Featured Model for Flyer "Biniki" Lingerie Featured Model for Flyer Rumina Magazine (Japan) âBiniki" Lingerie Model La Raza 96.7 Billboard Sand Dune Calendar (Glamis, CA) Miss July Almani Audio Calendar 2006 El Troquero Spokesmodel Anaheim Truck Convention Vyotech Nutritionals Spokesmodel Chivas Regal Chivas Girl Heineken Heineken Promo Modelo Modelo Promo Corona Corona Girl Street Customs Magazine Feature Texas Hold âEm Casino Tournament Brochure Playboy "Girl of Golf" 2005 Playboy Golf Finals Dallas Mustang Calendar Miss January Truck Club Newspaper Featured Model Espiral Magazine Cover Asom Broso Tequila Spokesmodel Friends |


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The Spamhaus Project
This article relies too much on references to primary sources. (February 2014) |
Founded | London, England 1998 |
Founder | Steve Linford |
Type | Nonprofit company limited by guarantee |
Focus | Fighting email spam and associated forms of computer crime |
Location |
Area served
Worldwide |
Method | Forensic investigation, real-time DNS blocklists |
38 (as of March 2013)[1] |
Website | www.spamhaus.org |
The Spamhaus Project is an international organisation, based in both London and Geneva, founded in 1998 by Steve Linford to track email spammers and spam-related activity. The name spamhaus, a pseudo-German expression, was coined by Linford for an Internet service provider, or other firm, which spams or knowingly provides service to spammers.
Anti-spam lists[edit]
The Spamhaus Project is responsible for compiling several widely[2] used anti-spam lists. Many[3] internet service providers and email servers use the lists to reduce the amount of spam they accept. In 2006, the Spamhaus services protected 650 million email users, including the European Parliament, US Army, the White House and Microsoft, from billions of spam emails a day.[4]
Spamhaus distributes the lists in the form of DNS-based Blocklists (DNSBLs) and Whitelists (DNSWLs). The lists are offered as a free public service to low-volume mail server operators on the Internet.[5] Commercial spam filtering services and other sites doing large numbers of queries must instead sign up for an rsync-based feed of these DNSBLs, which Spamhaus calls its Datafeed Service.[6] Spamhaus outlines the way its DNSBL technology works in a document called Understanding DNSBL Filtering.[7]
The Spamhaus Block List (SBL)[8] targets "verified spam sources (including spammers, spam gangs and spam support services)." Its goal is to list IP addresses belonging to known spammers, spam operations, and spam-support services.[9] The SBL's listings are partially based on the ROKSO index of known spammers.
The Exploits Block List (XBL)[10] targets "illegal 3rd party exploits, including open proxies, worms/viruses with built-in spam engines, virus-infected PCs & servers and other types of trojan-horse exploits." That is to say it is a list of known open proxies and exploited computers being used to send spam and viruses. The XBL includes information gathered by Spamhaus as well as by other contributing DNSBL operations such as the Composite Blocking List (CBL).
The Policy Block List (PBL)[11] is similar to a Dialup Users List. The PBL lists not only dynamic IP addresses but also static addresses that should not be sending email directly to third-party servers. Examples of such are an ISP's core routers, corporate users required by policy to send their email via company servers, and unassigned IP addresses. Much of the data is provided to Spamhaus by the organizations that control the IP address space, typically ISPs.
The Domain Block List (DBL)[12] was released in March 2010 and is a list of domain names, which is both a domain URI Blocklist and RHSBL. It lists spam domains including spam payload URLs, spam sources and senders ("right-hand side"), known spammers and spam gangs, and phish, virus and malware-related sites. It later added a zone of "abused URL shortners", a common way spammers insert links into spam emails.
The Botnet Controller List (BCL)[13] was released in June 2012 and is a list of IP addresses. It lists IP addresses of which Spamhaus believes to be operated by cybercriminals for the exclusive purpose of hosting botnet Command&Control infrastructure. Such infrastructure is commonly used by cybercriminals to control malware infected computers.
The Spamhaus White List (SWL)[14] was released in October 2010 and is a whitelist of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. The SWL is intended to allow mail servers to separate incoming email traffic into 3 categories: Good, Bad and Unknown. Only verified legitimate senders with clean reputations are approved for whitelisting and there are strict terms to keeping a Spamhaus Whitelist account.
The Domain White List (DWL)[14] was released in October 2010 and is a whitelist of domain names. The DWL enables automatic certification of domains with DKIM signatures. Only verified legitimate senders with clean reputations are approved for whitelisting and there are strict terms to keeping a whitelist account.
Spamhaus also provides two combined lists. One is the SBL+XBL[15] and the second is called ZEN,[16] which combines all the Spamhaus IP address-based lists.
Register of Known Spam Operations[edit]
The Spamhaus Register of Known Spam Operations (ROKSO)[17] is a database of "hard-core spam gangs"—spammers and spam operations who have been terminated from three or more ISPs due to spamming. It contains publicly sourced information about these persons, their business and at times criminal activities.
Checking the ROKSO database is nowadays part of the signup procedure of many of the major ISPs, ensuring that ROKSO-listed spammers find it difficult to get hosting. A listing on ROKSO also means that all IP addresses associated with the spammer (his other domains, sites, servers, etc.) get listed on the Spamhaus SBL as "under the control of a ROKSO-listed spammer" whether there is spam coming from them or not (as a preemptive measure).
There is a special version of ROKSO, available to Law Enforcement Agencies, containing data on hundreds of spam gangs, with evidence, logs and information on illegal activities of these gangs, too sensitive to publish in the public part of ROKSO.
Don't Route Or Peer list[edit]
The Spamhaus Don't Route Or Peer (DROP) List[18] is a text file delineating CIDR blocks that have been stolen or are otherwise "totally controlled by spammers or 100% spam hosting operations". As a small subset of the SBL, it does not include address ranges registered to ISPs and sublet to spammers, but only those network blocks wholly used by spammers. It is intended to be incorporated in firewalls and routing equipment to drop all network traffic to and from the listed blocks. The DROP webpage FAQ[19] states the data is free for all to download and use. In 2012 Spamhaus offered a BGP feed of the same DROP data.
The Spamhaus Project consists of a number of independent companies which focus on different aspects of Spamhaus anti-spam technology or provide services based around it. At the core is The Spamhaus Project Ltd., which tracks spam sources and publishes free DNSBLs. Further companies include Spamhaus Logistics Corp.,[20] which owns the large server infrastructure used by Spamhaus and employs engineering staff to maintain it. Spamhaus Technology Ltd.,[21] a data delivery company which "manages data distribution and synchronization services". Spamhaus Research Corp., a company which "develops anti-spam technologies". The Spamhaus Whitelist Co. Ltd.,[22] which manages the Spamhaus Whitelist. Also there are several references on the Spamhaus website to The Spamhaus Foundation,[23] whose charter is "to assure the long-term security of The Spamhaus Project and its work".
- National Cyber Forensics Training Alliance 2008 Cyber Crime Fighter Award [24]
- Internet Service Providers Association's Internet Hero of 2003 Award[25]
- Greatest Contribution to anti-spam in the last 10 years presented to Spamhaus by Virus Bulletin Magazine.[26]
e360 Lawsuit[edit]
In September 2006, David Linhardt, the owner-operator of American bulk-emailing company "e360 Insight LLC",[4] filed suit against Spamhaus in Illinois for blacklisting his mailings. Spamhaus had the case moved from the state court to the U.S. Federal District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and asked to have the case dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.[27][28] The court, presided over by Judge Charles Kocoras, proceeded with the case against Spamhaus without considering the jurisdiction issue, prompting British MP Derek Wyatt to call for the judge to be suspended from office.[29] Not having had its objection to jurisdiction examined, Spamhaus refused to participate in the U.S. case any further and withdrew its counsel. However, Spamhaus was deemed by the court to have "technically accepted jurisdiction" by having initially responded at all, and the judge, angry at Spamhaus having walked out of his court, awarded e360 a default judgement totaling US$11,715,000 in damages. Spamhaus subsequently announced that it would ignore the judgement because default judgements issued by U.S. courts without a trial "have no validity in the U.K. and cannot be enforced under the British legal system".[30][31]
Following the ruling in its favour, e360 filed a motion in Federal court to attempt to force ICANN to remove the domain records of Spamhaus until the default judgement had been satisfied.[28] This raised international issues regarding ICANN's unusual position as an American organization with worldwide responsibility for domain names,[32][33] and ICANN protested[34] that they had neither the ability nor the authority to remove the domain records of Spamhaus, which is a UK-based company. On 20 October 2006, Judge Kocoras issued a ruling denying e360's motion against ICANN, stating in his opinion that "there has been no indication that ICANN [is] not [an] independent entit[y] [from Spamhaus], thus preventing a conclusion that [it] is acting in concert" with Spamhaus and that the court had no authority over ICANN in this matter. The court further ruled that removing Spamhaus's domain name registration was a remedy that was "too broad to be warranted in this case", because it would "cut off all lawful online activities of Spamhaus via its existing domain name, not just those that are in contravention" of the default judgment. Kocoras concluded, "[w]hile we will not condone or tolerate noncompliance with a valid order of this court [i.e., Spamhaus' refusal to satisfy the default judgement] neither will we impose a sanction that does not correspond to the gravity of the offending conduct".[35][36]
In 2007, Chicago law firm Jenner & Block LLP took up Spamhaus's case pro bono publico and appealed the ruling. The U.S. federal Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit vacated the damages award and remanded the matter back to the district court for a more extensive inquiry to determine damages. In January 2008, e360 Insight LLC filed for bankruptcy and closed down, citing astronomical legal bills associated with this court case as the reason for its demise.[37]
In 2010, Judge Kocoras reduced the $11.7 million damages award to $27,002[38]—$1 for tortious interference with prospective economic advantage, $1 for claims of defamation, and $27,000 for "existing contracts".[39]
Both parties appealed, but e360's case for increasing the damages was slammed by Judge Richard Posner, "I have never seen such an incompetent presentation of a damages case," Posner said. "It's not only incompetent, it's grotesque. You've got damages jumping around from $11 million to $130 million to $122 million to $33 million. In fact, the damages are probably zero."[40] On 2 September 2011 the court reduced the damages award to just $3 total, and ordered the plaintiff e360 to pay the costs of the appeal for the defence.[41]
Spamhaus versus nic.at[edit]
In June 2007 Spamhaus requested the national Domain registry of Austria, nic.at, to suspend a number of domains, claiming they were registered anonymously by phishing gangs for illegal bank phishing purposes.[42] The registry nic.at rejected the request and argued that they would break Austrian law by suspending domains, even though the domains were used for criminal purposes, and demanded proof that the domains were registered under false identities.[42][43] For some time the domains continued to phish holders of accounts at European banks. Finally, Spamhaus put the mail server of nic.at on their SBL spam blacklist under the SBL's policy "Knowingly Providing a Spam Support Service for Profit" for several days which caused interference of mail traffic at nic.at.[43] All of the phishing domains in question have been since deleted or suspended by their DNS providers.[42][44]
Blocking of Google Docs IPs[edit]
In August 2010 Spamhaus added some Google-controlled IP addresses used by Google Docs to its SBL spam list, due to Google Docs being a large source of uncontrolled spam. Google quickly fixed the problem and Spamhaus removed the listing. Though initially wrongly reported by some press to be IPs used by Gmail, later it was clarified that only Google Docs was blocked.[45]
CyberBunker dispute and DDoS attack[edit]
In March 2013, CyberBunker, an internet provider named after its former headquarters in a surplus NATO bunker in the Netherlands[50] that "offers anonymous hosting of anything except child porn and anything related to terrorism"[51] was added to the Spamhaus blacklist used by email providers to weed out spam.[52] Shortly afterwards, beginning on March 18,[53] Spamhaus was the target of a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack exploiting a long-known vulnerability in the Domain Name System (DNS) which permits origination of massive quantities of messages at devices owned by others using IP address spoofing.[54][55] Devices exploited in the attack may be as simple as a cable converter box connected to the internet.[56] The attack was of a previously unreported scale (peaking at 300 gigabits per second; an average large-scale attack might reach 50 Gbit/s, and the largest previous publicly reported attack was 100 Gbit/s) was launched against Spamhaus's DNS servers; as of 27 March 2013[update] the effects of the attack had lasted for over a week. Steve Linford, chief executive for Spamhaus, said that they had withstood the attack, using the assistance of other internet companies such as Google to absorb the excess traffic. Linford also claimed that the attack was being investigated by five different national cyber-police-forces around the world, who had chosen to remain anonymous to avoid similar attacks on their own infrastructure.[57] Spamhaus also hired Cloudflare, a DDoS mitigation company, to assist them by distributing their internet services across Cloudflare's worldwide network,[58] after which the focus of the attack was redirected to the companies that provide Cloudflare's network connections.[52]
Spamhaus alleged that CyberBunker, in cooperation with "criminal gangs" from Eastern Europe and Russia, was behind the attack; CyberBunker did not respond to the BBC's request for comment on the allegation,[57] however Sven Olaf Kamphuis, the owner of CyberBunker, posted to his Facebook account on 23 March "Yo anons, we could use a little help in shutting down illegal slander and blackmail censorship project 'spamhaus.org,' which thinks it can dictate its views on what should and should not be on the Internet."[50] According to The New York Times Kamphuis also claimed to be the spokesman of the attackers, and said in a message "We are aware that this is one of the largest DDoS attacks the world had publicly seen", and that CyberBunker was retaliating against Spamhaus for "abusing their influence". The NYT added that security researcher Dan Kaminsky said "You can't stop a DNS flood ... The only way to deal with this problem is to find the people doing it and arrest them".[52]
The attack was attributed by network engineers to an anonymous group unhappy with Spamhaus,[52] later identified by the victims of the attack as Stophaus,[50] a loosely organized group of "bulletproof spam and malware hosters".[59]
On 26 April 2013 the owner of CyberBunker, Sven Olaf Kamphuis, was arrested in Spain for his part in the attack on Spamhaus. He has since been released pending trial.[60]
The British National Cyber Crime Unit revealed that a London schoolboy had been secretly arrested as part of a suspected organised crime gang responsible for the DDoS attacks.[61] A briefing document giving details of the schoolboy's alleged involvement states: "The suspect was found with his computer systems open and logged on to various virtual systems and forums. The subject has a significant amount of money flowing through his bank account. Financial investigators are in the process of restraining monies."
See also[edit]
- ^ "About The Spamhaus Project". The Spamhaus Project. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ "Cyberattack on anti-spam group Spamhaus has ripple effects". Retrieved 1 March 2014.
- ^ "Dutchman arrested over huge web attack". Retrieved 1 March 2014.
- ^ a b "Can an American judge take a British company offline?". Retrieved 1 March 2014.
- ^ Spamhaus DNSBL Usage
- ^ "Spamhaus Datafeed,". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Understanding DNSBL Filtering". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Spamhaus Block List (SBL)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ Linford, Steve. "SBL Policy & Listing Criteria". The Spamhaus Project website. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ "Spamhaus Exploits Block List (XBL)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Spamhaus Policy Block List (PBL)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Spamhaus Domain Block List (DBL)". spamhaus.org. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
- ^ "Spamhaus Botnet Controller List (BCL)". spamhaus.org. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
- ^ a b "Spamhaus White List (SWL)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ Linford, Steve. "How do I use the SBL?". The Spamhaus Project website. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ "Spamhaus ZEN". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Spamhaus Register of Known Spam Operations (ROKSO)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "The Spamhaus Don't Route Or Peer List (DROP)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Spamhaus Logistics Corp.". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "Spamhaus Technology Ltd.". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "The Spamhaus Whitelist Company Ltd.". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "The Spamhaus Foundation". spamhaus.org.
- ^ "NCFTA Award". The Spamhaus Project. 29 September 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
- ^ Sherriff, Lucy (20 February 2004). "Spamhaus crowned Internet heroes of 2003". The Register. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
- ^ "MXTools' Partner Spamhaus Receives Prestigious Virus Bulletin VBSpam Award". Prweb.com. Retrieved 2013-07-05.
- ^ Leyden, John (2006-10-10). TheRegister.co.uk "Spamhaus fights US court domain threat". The Register. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ a b Linford, Steve. "TRO Answer: e360Insight vs. The Spamhaus Project". The Spamhaus Project website. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
- ^ computeractive.co.uk "MP calls for suspension of judge in Spamhaus case". Computeractive. 2006-10-10. Retrieved 2011-03-23.
- ^ Evers, Joris (2006-09-14). "Spam fighter hit with $11.7 million judgment". CNET News.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-30. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ "Case 1:06-cv-03958 - Document 29-1 - Filed 10/06/2006 (PDF version of Proposed Order)" (PDF). The Spamhaus Project website. 2006-10-06. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ Linford, Steve. "Responds here". The Spamhaus Project website.(No longer available, but partially archived at U.S. Court Order Could Boost Spam By 50 Billion Daily, Spammer Cajoles ICANN To Ban Spamhaus, Groups.google.com, highspeed and Groups.google.com, abuse.email as of 2007-02-04.)
- ^ Carvajal, Doreen (2006-10-16). "Defending a Blurred Line: Is It Spam or Just a Company Marketing by E-Mail?". The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ "Spamhaus Litigation Update". ICANN. 2006-10-10. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ "Case 1:06-cv-03958 - Document 36 - Filed 10/19/2006 (signed version of denial without prejudice of Plaintiffs' motion [26] for a rule to show cause)" (PDF). ICANN. 2006-10-20. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
- ^ "Domain Firm, Tucows, and ICANN, Win Spamhaus Litigation". Cheaphostingdirectory.com. 2006-10-30. Retrieved 2006-02-04.
- ^ "e360 Has Gone Bust". groups.google.com.
- ^ Masnick, Mike (16 June 2010). "Spammer's $11 Million Win Against Anti-Spammer Spamhaus, Reduced To $27,000". techdirt.com. Retrieved 23 November 2010.
- ^ "Case 1:06-cv-03958 - Document 242 - Filed 06/11/10" (PDF). archive.org. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
- ^ " Appeals judges berate spammer for "ridiculous," "incompetent" litigation", Timothy B. Lee, June 14, 2011, artechnica.com
- ^ Jenkins, Quentin (5 September 2009). "Spamhaus Victory in Final Appeal in E360 Case". The Spamhaus Project. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
- ^ a b c "Spamhaus statement on Report on the criminal 'Rock Phish' domains registered at Nic.at". spamhaus.org.
- ^ a b "Spamhaus.org setzt Österreichs Domainverwaltung unter Druck" (in German). heise.de. 19 June 2007.
- ^ "Quote NIC.at CEO Wein: "Die DNS-Provider der Domains haben die Einträge gelöscht." ("The DNS providers of the domains deleted the domain entries.")". heise.de.
- ^ "Spamhaus: We Blocked Google Docs Not Gmail". Softpedia. 20 August 2010. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
- ^ "Open DNS Resolver Project". Retrieved 28 March 2013.
- ^ "Deep Inside a DNS Amplification DDoS Attack" (BLOG). CloudFlare. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
- ^ "Open DNS Resolver Project". Retrieved 28 March 2013.
- ^ "Deep Inside a DNS Amplification DDoS Attack" (BLOG). CloudFlare. 30 October 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
- ^ a b c Eric Pfanner; Kevin J. O'Brien (29 March 2013). "Provocateur Comes Into View After Cyberattack". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
- ^ "Spamhaus' Blackmail War". CyberBunker. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
- ^ a b c d Markoff, John; Nicole Perlroth (27 March 2013). "Firm Is Accused of Sending Spam, and Fight Jams Internet". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
- ^ "The DDoS That Knocked Spamhaus Offline (And How We Mitigated It)" (BLOG). CloudFlare. 20 March 2013. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
- ^ P. Ferguson; D. Senie (May 2000). "Network Ingress Filtering: Defeating Denial of Service Attacks which employ IP Source Address Spoofing". The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Retrieved 28 March 2013.
- ^ John Markoff; Nicole Perlroth (27 March 2013). "Attacks Used the Internet Against Itself to Clog Traffic". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
- ^ Nichole Perlroth (29 March 2013). "Devices Like Cable Boxes Figured in Internet Attack". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
- ^ a b "Global internet slows after 'biggest attack in history'". BBC. 27 March 2013.
- ^ "The DDoS That Knocked Spamhaus Offline (And How We Mitigated It)" (BLOG). CloudFlare. March 20, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
- ^ KrebsOnSecurity (13 May 2013). "Conversations with a Bulletproof Hoster, STOPhaus v Spamhaus". Krebs on Security. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ^ Nicole Perlroth (26 April 2013). "Dutch Man Said to Be Held in Powerful Internet Attack". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
- ^ Martin Bentham (26 September 2013). "London schoolboy secretly arrested over 'world's biggest cyber attack'". London Evening Standard. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
External links[edit]


text:
Rosenbauer Announces Sales Territory Changes
Rosenbauer is pleased announce a sales territory change for 2014.
The State of Alaska will now be handled by General Fire Apparatus. GFA sales and service territory will now include Washington, Oregon, Northern Idaho, Western Montana and Alaska.
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text:
An Urchin in the Storm
Author | Stephen Jay Gould |
Illustrator | David Levine |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Subject | science and history of science |
Genre | book reviews |
Publisher | W.W. Norton |
Publication date
1987 |
Media type | Hardcover, Paperback |
Pages | 255 |
574 19 | |
LC Class | QH311 .G68 1987 |
Preceded by | Time's Arrow, Time's Cycle |
Followed by | Wonderful Life |
An Urchin in the Storm is a 1987 essay collection from paleontologist and science writer Stephen Jay Gould. All but one of the essays had originally appeared in The New York Review of Books. Grouped by theme, the sections of the book deal respectively with the irreducibility of history (and the pleasures and challenges of contingency) in its two principal domains of life and the earth, nature's complexity, the theory and consequences of biological determinism, and rationalism in explanation.
It was reviewed in The New York Times by Michiko Kakutani, who noted that although the pieces were technically book reviews, Gould "tends to use the subject at hand as a jumping-off point for more general discussions". Gould argued against Creationism and biological determinism, criticizing sociobiology and Arthur Jensen's theories about race and intelligence. Other subjects discussed included the nature of geological time and change, the 19th century Devonian controversy, which involved the identification of a major period of earth history, and the work of biologists Barbara McClintock, E. E. Just, G. E. Hutchinson, and Lewis Thomas.[1]
- ^ "New York Times Review". The New York Times. Retrieved July 9, 2012.


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Much has been made of the otherworldly or Star Wars-esque aspects of director Martin Campbell's (Casino Royale) Green Lantern that help to set this comic book adaptation apart from the plethora of superhero movies that have come before it or that will be debuting this summer. However, in addition to the threat of Parallax, a galactic fear-entity that the 7,200-strong members of the Green Lantern Corps of intergalactic peacekeepers must contend with, novice Green Lantern Hal Jordan (Ryan Reynolds) of Earth must also face off against the terrifying terrestrial threat of Hector Hammond (Peter Sarsgaard), a scientist who gains psionic powers after coming into contact with a mysterious meteor (that, from the looks of it, might be infected with an aspect of Parallax). While much of the previous marketing for the movie has been focused on Hal Jordan or the Green Lantern Corps, Sarsgaard's Hammond is finally getting his due, first with additional footage of the character in the new theatrical trailer, and now with his very own character poster.
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From email@example.com Mon Dec 13 07:15:11 2004
Date: Wed, 8 Dec 2004 00:59:11 -0600 (CST)
From: Gershon Baskin
Subject: [IPCRI-News-Service] Britain to host Mid-East peace summit
Article: 198541
To: undisclosed-recipients: ;
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml;sessionid=1M43T0YOTB5ADQFIQMF CNAGAVCBQYJVC?xml=/news/2004/12/06/wmid06.xml
Britain has won American agreement to hold an international peace conference on the Middle East in London early next year, The Telegraph has learned.
The meeting, planned for late January or early February, is likely to be attended by foreign ministers.
Tony Blair: talks must stick to 'practical issues'
But it is not yet clear that Israel will send a delegation at that level. If it does not attend, the conference is expected to go ahead with the Palestinian, Arab, American and European participants.
Tony Blair will discuss the details with Israeli and Palestinian leaders when he visits the Middle East this month.
Washington appeared to pour cold water on the idea at first when the Prime Minister met President George W Bush last month. But the plan has been quietly revived and now has America's blessing.
Senior diplomatic sources say that preparations for the conference now dominate foreign policy discussions between the US and Britain and are at the heart of attempts to heal the transatlantic divisions caused by the war in Iraq.
Even hard-line supporters of Israel in the Bush administration appear to accept the idea of a conference as a means of shoring up the new Palestinian leadership after the Jan 9 ballot to choose a successor to Yasser Arafat, who died last month.
The conference will probably be announced only after the ballot and will depend on the election of the front-runner, Mahmoud Abbas, who negotiated the Oslo accords.
The challenge by the populist Palestinian leader, Marwan Barghouti, who has said he will stand for election from his Israeli prison cell, could upset Britain's plans.
Washington, which has demanded that the Palestinians choose a new
leadership not tainted with terrorism
, is unlikely to deal with
a man serving five life sentences for masterminding attacks that
killed four Israelis and a Greek monk.
If Barghouti is elected, there will be no conference,
Israeli source said. It would be the wrong signal to send to the
Israeli electorate.
Even if the moderate Mr Abbas is installed, Britain faces a difficult balancing act. It wants to show the Arab and Islamic world that the West is committed to establishing a Palestinian state, but America and Israel are wary of attending a high-profile event.
The US has made clear that it would oppose a grand gathering like the 1991 Madrid peace conference that launched a campaign for Middle East peace after the first Gulf war.
Instead, America and Israel want a businesslike meeting to focus on
practical issues
such as rebuilding Palestinian security
services and providing financial support for Palestinians after
Israel's planned withdrawal from the Gaza Strip next year.
An Israeli source said: We will be able to take part if the British
keep it practical. But if it becomes an attempt to dictate terms to
Israel, they will lose us along the way.
America believes that the new Palestinian leadership, which will be struggling to establish legitimacy in the eyes of the Palestinian public, would not immediately have the authority to make the compromises to end a century of conflict between Arab and Jew.
Mr Abbas is likely to be instantly denounced if, for instance, he were
to abandon the right of return
of Palestinian refugees to
Israeli territory. Israel regards such a right as demographic suicide.
Washington believes that the best way to begin establishing a durable peace is to build up Palestinian democratic institutions.
Under the road map
, which has been stillborn since its launch
in April last year, the first steps would be an end to violence,
reform of Palestinian institutions and a settlement freeze.
The establishment of a Palestinian state with provisional borders would follow. Only in the third stage would there be talks to resolve the most difficult issues: permanent borders, the status of Jerusalem, the fate of settlements and the return of refugees.
The road map
envisages two international conferences: at the
start of Stages 2 and 3. Israel is determined that the proposed
conference should not be seen as skipping Stage 1.


text:
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Tuesday, August 21, 2012
Re: Edu to Stoke
You may recall, I've previously reported that EPL clubs had been among those sizing up the Rangers midfielder. Put simply, I will now confirm that Stoke City has indeed been in the Edu crowd for a time.
However, I cannot at this time tell you whether Stoke has put an offer on the table or if they're closing on a deal. They may well be, so I'm trying to find out.
So to summarize: Yes, you can definitely go ahead and believe they want him. Beyond that distinct line, I flat out do not know yet.
- Greg Seltzer
14 comments:
I guess it's good. Slightly ironic that he's leaving the SPL only to go to the Barclay's shiningest example of Scottish direct ball. I'd like to echo some of the concerns about Stoke as a place for development, but hey, as long as he gets playing time.
Still wished that he'd have gone to France or Spain.All signs point to any Deuce move going down to the wire. If Liverpool really wanted him, they would have bought him by now. They either can't agree on a price or have lost interest. There's been a blizzard of rumors, speculation, and conjecture, making it near impossible to pick out the flakes of truth, but it seems likely that LFC is holding out for Fulham to cave and sell for lower. The other possibility is that a fee is agreed and they're just working on terms on the down low, but with everyone watching so closely, such a major development could not go unnoticed. The only certainty in this debacle is the harm to Clint's career. He's not only losing match fitness and jeopardizing his place with the USMNT for upcoming qualifiers, he'll have a lot of face-saving to do if he has to return to FFC with his tail between his legs. That's not the worst thing in the world, especially when the presumably more favorable truth reveals itself, but I fear this whole thing will have become such a distraction it has the potential to disrupt his entire club season. Let's hope that doesn't happen.
ReplyDeleteGreg, I never believed Jol's histrionic whining. I always assumed he was told to train alone because FFC had decided to sell him and didn't want to risk damaging the merchandise. That said, it does seem no one has made an acceptable bid. This is where I reiterate my "5 months older than RVP" gripe/expression of disbelief. Again, Clint's not RVP (to the contrary, he's got a cleaner injury record!), but no one's demanding 24 million pounds for him either. I can't believe no one's snapped him up. On the other hand, who knows what Fulham is telling his potential suitors.
ReplyDeleteI've spent most of the summer thinking that Edu would be a great fit at Newcastle, actually. They have a surprising number of creative, attack-minded midfielders, but haven't had that steady, controlling anchor. Well, until they signed Vurnon Anita. Bastards ruined my prognostications.
But another point: let's chill out with all the demanding-more-info bit. We all know that Greg is going to tell us all that he knows when the time is appropriate and no sooner than that. Fishing for clues and hints just gets us more frustrated. Besides, we know that Dempsey will either move or not move within the next 9 days. That ain't so long. So relax. I promise that the answer is coming.